••<: 





Class JREL234 



DICTIONARY 




OF THE 



ANGLO-SAXON LANGUAGE, 



CONTAINING 

THE ACCENTUATION— THE GRAMMATICAL INFLECTIONS— THE IRREGULAR WORDS RE- 
FERRED TO THEIR THEMES— THE PARALLEL TERMS FROM THE OTHER GOTHIC 
LANGUAGES— THE MEANING OF THE ANGLO-SAXON IN ENGLISH AND LATIN 
—AND COPIOUS ENGLISH AND LATIN INDEXES, SERVING AS 
A DICTIONARY OF ENGLISH AND ANGLO-SAXON, 
AS WELL AS OF LATIN AND ANGLO-SAXON. 



BY 

THE EEV. Ji'BOSWOETH, LL.D. 

DR. PHIL. OF LEYDEN ; 

,D. OF TRINITY COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE; F.R.S. ; F.S.A. ; CORRESPONDING MEMBER OF 

THE ROYAL INSTITUTE OF THE NETHERLANDS J M.R.S. OF LIT. LONDON; 

HONORARY F.R.S. OF SCIENCES, NORWAY; F.S.A. COPENHAGEN; 

F. OF THE LIT. S. LEYDEN, UTRETCHT, BRISTOL, ETC. ; 

BRITISH CHAPLAIN AT ROTTERDAM. 



LONDON: 

LONGMAN, REES, ORME, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMAN: 

TALBOYS, OXFORD; STEVENSON, CAMBRIDGE. 

MDCCCXXXVIII. 






3 



CAMBRIDGE : 

PRINTED BY METCALFE AND PALMER, 
TRINITY STREET. 



ai 



TO 



HIS GRACE 



GEORGE^ GRANVILLE, DUKE OF SUTHERLAND, 



&c. &c. 



WITH THE GREATEST RESPECT OF 



J. BOSWORTH. 



PREFACE 



I.— THE IMPORTANCE OF A CLOSE INVESTIGATION OF LANGUAGES IN CORROBORATING 
REVELATION, AND TRACING THE ORIGIN AND AFFINITY OF NATIONS. — ALL 
LANGUAGES HAVE A DISTANT VERBAL RESEMBLANCE, INDICATING A PRIMITIVE 
CONNEXION.— THERE IS ALSO A GREAT DIVERSITY IN THE FORM AND STRUCTURE 
OF LANGUAGES, WHICH IS MOST RATIONALLY ACCOUNTED FOR BY THE CONFUSION 
RECORDED BY MOSES.— LANGUAGES ARE DIVIDED INTO CLASSES, SUCH AS THOSE 
SPOKEN BY THE DESCENDANTS OF SHEM, HAM, AND JAPHETH.— THE PEOPLE AND 
LANGUAGES OF EUROPE WERE OF JAPHETIC ORIGIN.— THE FIRST TRIBES THAT 
ENTERED EUROPE WERE CELTS— THE NEXT WERE THE TEUTONI OR GERMANS, — 
AND THE THIRD THE SCLAVONIANS.— AS WE ARE MOST CONCERNED WITH THE 
TEUTONIC, OR GERMAN TRIBES, THEY CLAIM A PARTICULAR NOTICE. 

1 . It is mind, understanding, or the power of reasoning, which is the 
distinguishing property of man. The mind is a man's self; by it we are 
allied to the highest intelligence. Can it then be unimportant for an 
intellectual being to examine the operations of the mind? But its opera- 
tions or thoughts are so quick and fugitive, that no real apprehension of 
them can be obtained, except by their representatives, that is, by words. 
These, when spoken, quickly vanish from the mind. It is only when 
words are written, that they become tangible ; they are then the lasting 
representatives or signs of ideas. Those, therefore, who philosophically 
and effectually examine the structure and the right meaning of words, 
the instruments of thought, are most likely to have the clearest appre- 
hension of the mental powers and their operations. 

2. Words, as the instruments for expressing thoughts,* are the con- 
stituent parts of language. It is by language that the feelings, experience, 
and indeed the whole mind of individuals, can be communicated and made 
the property of our whole species. The most sublime thoughts and extensive 

* Whately's Elements of Logic, Ch. ii. p. 55. 



11 ORIGINALLY ONE LANGUAGE. 

knowledge of those who have been favoured with the highest order of 
intellect, are in their writings concentrated and perpetuated : thus the ex- 
alted endowment of reason is perfected by the gift of rational language. 

3. The minute investigation of language is not only important in 
examining the mental powers, but in bearing its testimony to the truth 
of Revelation, and in tracing the origin and affinity of nations. 

4. The physical history of man, the researches of the most eminent 
geologists, the investigations of the most able philosophers, and the close 
and patient examination of all the phenomena of nature, are so many? dis- 
tinct confirmations of the Mosaic record. At present we need only refer 
to the physical or natural history of man.* Here every candid inquirer 
is led to the conclusion, that all the diversities of the human race 
originally sprang from one father and mother ; and hence we reasonably 
infer, that this primitive pair had one primitive language. We now find 
a great diversity of tongues. To account for this diversity, philosophers 
have started different theories:! but there is no theory which so satis- 
factorily accounts for the variety of languages, and yet the similarity 
observable in their fragments, as the plain statement of facts recorded by 
Moses. 

5. " The whole earth was of one language and one speech," or of one 
lip,X and of like words. § "And it came to pass, as they (the families 
of the sons of Noah) journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in 
the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there." Because the people said, "Let 
us build us a city and a tower, whose top may reach unto heaven ; and let 
us make us a name, lest we be scattered abroad upon the face of the 
whole earth," when the Lord had determined that they should be dis- 
persed, and thus "replenish the earth," God "confounded their lip, 
language, or pronunciation, that they could not understand one another's 
speech." " Therefore is the name of it called Babel; because the Lord 
did there confound the language of all the earth; and from thence did the 
Lord scatter them abroad upon the face of all the earth." (Gen. xi. 1, 2, 
4, 7, 9.) 

6. On a close examination and analysis of languages, even as we 
find them at the present day, nearly forty-two centuries after the confusion, 



* Researches into the Physical History of Mankind, by C. J. Prichard, M.D., F.R.S., &c. 

t Some French naturalists and physiologists, with a few writers on history and antiquities 
in Germany, speak of the Adamic race as of one among many distinct creations. Von 
Humboldt speaks of the Americans as a distinct stock. Make Brun has taken it for granted 
that each part of the earth had its own race, of whose origin it was in vain to inquire. 
Niebuhr is of the same opinion as to the early inhabitants of Italy. — Dr. Prichard's Eastern 
Origin of the Celtic Nations, 8vo. Oxford, 1831. 

I Heb. nnS 713127 V , . nNn " l?3 >n>>,: Septuagint Kai rjv iraara n yn X «Xos iv: Vulgate 
Erat autem terra labii unius. — HDtt? a ^P> ta ^> margin ; labium, sermo, ora. 

§ Heb. D^HriN Dnmi : Septuagint nai cpuvn fxLa Trdai • Vulgate et sermonum eo- 
rundem. — Q*HnN P^ ones > alike, the same, from 1HS on ^> Arab. Jj^l pi- ones, from Jo-! 
one. — 0^*1)2*7 words, speech, from "Ql a word, matter, thing ; verbum, res, aliquid. 



PROOFS FROM PRESENT RESEMBLANCES. Ill 

there are, in almost every tongue, a few fragments and whole words so 
similar, as to indicate an original connexion. The great diversity in their 
vocabularies and grammatical structure is still more apparent. The 
facts recorded by the Hebrew legislator of one original language, the 
subsequent confusion of lip or pronunciation, and the consequent dis- 
persion, alone account for this pervading identity or resemblance, and 
the striking diversity.* Both these claim a brief notice. 

7. First, there are resemblances or identities still observable in the 
severed fragments of an original language. These occur most frequently 
in words of the commonest use. Such words, if not composed exactly 
of the same letters, are from letters of the same organ, or from those 
which are interchangeable. 

8. A slight inspection of the ten numerals, even in a few languages, 
will prove that they had an original connexion. 

* Those who wish to see this subject fully and satisfactorily discussed, are referred to the 
admirable papers of Sharon Turner, Esq., F.S.A. On the Affinities and Diversities in the Languages 
of the World, and on their Primeval Cause, in the Transactions of the Royal Society of Literature of 
the United Kingdom,Vol. I. Part I. 4to. 1827. p. 17—106, and Vol. II. Part II. 1834, p. 252— 
262. He has arranged the words used to denote Father in more than five hundred languages. 
He has also made a similar classification of the various terms to designate Mother^ as well as 
the first two numerals. Mr. Turner observes : " In my letters on the first and second numerals, 
it was endeavoured to show, that the words which various nations have used to express them, 
were either simple sounds of one syllable, or compound terms resolvable frequently into these 
simpler elements, and most probably always made from them; but a more important object 
was to evince, that both the elementary and the composite sounds have resemblances and 
connected analogies, which, although used by nations that were strangers to each other, 
were too numerous to have been accidental. 

I intimated that the languages or people, among whom such similarities prevailed, however 
disparted and divergent they had been, or now were, must have had some ancient and 
primeval consanguinity. — In meditating on this subject, it occurred to me, that if the mind 
were not pursuing an illusory idea, the same facts and the same intimation would appear as 
strikingly in some other words, as they were visible in the numerals. This impression, 
and the desire neither to mislead, nor to be misled, have induced me to observe, whether the 
words that are used in the different languages of the world to express the first, the dearest, 
the most universal, and the most lasting relations of life, Father and Mother, would be found 
to confirm, or overthrow the principles suggested. The words were arranged into classes, 
according to their primitive or more simple elements. These classes demonstrate that the 
common use of sounds to express the same ideas, must have had some common origin, and 
are evidences of a common and early affinity. While each class proves a similarity or an 
identity, the numerous classes indicate great diversity. Identity without diversity would 
have proved only a common derivation, and diversity without identities would disprove 
community of origin. But so much partial identity and resemblance remaining, at this 
advanced period of the world, visible amid so much striking and general disparity, exactly coin- 
cides with the Hebrew statement of an anterior unity, and of a subsequent confusion, abruption, 
and dispersion. 

Amongst his deductions Mr. Turner observes, that the "primeval language has not been 
anywhere preserved, but that fragments of it must, from the common origin of all, everywhere 
exist; that these fragments will indicate the original derivation and kindredship of all; 
and that some direct causation of no common agency has operated to begin, and has so 
permanently affected mankind, as to produce a striking and universally experienced diversity." 
A gentleman, whose erudition is universally acknowledged, and whose opinions, from his 
extensive lingual knowledge, and especially from his critical acquaintance with the oriental 
tongues, deserve the greatest attention, has come to this conclusion; for he has stated 
("De oorspronkelijke taal, wier oudste dochter het Sanskrit is, de vruchtbare moeder van 
zoovele dialekten, bestaat niet meer,") the original language, of which the oldest daughter 
is the Sanscrit, the fruitful mother of so many dialects, exists no longer. — Professor Hamaker's 
Akademische voorlezingen, Sfc. Leyden, 8vo. 1835, p. 7. These interesting lectures have 
just appeared; English and German translations of them are preparing for the press. 
Ere long we hope to see Professor Hamaker's two other learned works: A Comparison of the 
Radical Words of the Sanscrit with those of other Dialects; and, Grammatical Remarks on the Indo- 
Germanic Languages — on both of which he has for some time been diligently, and it may be 
added, very successfully engaged. 





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FURTHER PROOFS. V 

9. By the common change of t into d, all the words in the different 
languages denoting two and three, are evidently cognate, or from one 
common source. The Sans, chatur ; Erse keathair ; Pers. chehaur ; 
Rus. chetyre ; Grk-rerrapeg, Tnavpsg; Wei. pedwar ; Lat. quatuor; Oscan 
petor; Moes. fidwor; Old High Ger. fiuuar; A.-S. feower ; Dut. vier; 
Dan. fire; Eng. four, by the change of ch, k, q, T} ir, p, and/, have 
a distant connexion.* By a slight change of lip or pronunciation, the 
other numerals appear to be cognate. 

10. The Heb. £>£> ses six, seems to be allied to the Sans, shash ; the 
Chaldee W 1 ?]! tliti third, to the Sans, tritaya. Other words have 
evidently a connexion : the Heb. ]^2 bit a house, dwelling ; Chaldee 
fy)2 but to tarry, dwell, often used in the Targum for yfo lun ; in Arab. 
cl?1> bat or {^^xi beit to tarry, be situated; the Erse beith; Wei. bydh, 

bod ; Teutonic be, beon to be; and the Sans, verbal root "£ bhii, 
whence bhavami / am, are allied. — The Heb. ffl is; Wei. oes he is; 
Erse is, as is me I am, seems connected with the Sans, verbal root 3f^T 
as, whence we have Sans, asmi, asi, asti sum, es, est ; Grk. eifxt [e'oyu] 

£(Tffl, ian.'f 

11. Some Coptic words are very similar to Hebrew. 

Coptic. Hebrew. 

A.XKI alei to go up, ffo]} ole to go up. 

<LXoT alou a boy, *^y oul an infant, ^J/ oull a boy. 

£-rt an not, y\ft ain not. 

^-ttOK anok I, ^j$ anki I. 

A-ItOIt anon we, fim$ anene, or ntf anen, nj-j enen Chi. we 

<LpeX areg terminus, V*m arej terra, regio. 

<LpH.il areb a pledge, TVJHSt orDg a pledge. 

&GA bel to destroy, tlhl ^le io wear, waste away. 

&€pl beri new, 

ep-&epl to renew, 

eionfX eioul a stag, ^^ ail a stag. 

e£-X thai a hill, ^J-\ tel a heap. 

oXcUJUL thlom /arrows, ft^ telm furrows. 

JA.po iaro a river, -)^ iar a river. 

IOJUL iom the sea, Q*i Im the sea. 

K^.cij kash a reed, jyn qes stubble, straw, fyc. 

* See the change of letters admirably proved in the erudite and invaluable work of 
Dr. Prichard, On the Eastern Origin of the Celtic Nations, p. 27—91, 8vo. Oxford, 18.31, 
to whose work the preceding table is much indebted. The regular interchange of con- 
sonants, and the laws that influence the vowel system, are also satisfactorily proved and fully 
treated by Dr. James Grimm in his Deutsche Grammatik, Gottingen, 1822, 8vo. Vol. I. p. 581, 
584, 578 ; and in Professor Schmitthenner's valuable Introduction to his short German 
Dictionary. No one who has omitted to examine what these learned and laborious authors 
have written, ought to reject, and much less ridicule, the systematic and regular change of 
vowels and consonants. 

f See more examples in Dr. Prichard's Celtic Nations, p. 192 — 194. 



}*rn 



bra to create. 



VI DIVERSITY OF LANGUAGES. 

12. The table of numerals, with the preceding short collection of 
examples, may be sufficient to show that there are many words which are 
of cognate origin, even in languages often deemed the most dissimilar. 
It is not contended with the ancient fathers that the Hebreio is the 
primitive tongue, or with the modern philosophers that it is the Sanscrit; 
for it appears, on the evidence of Moses,* and from the conclusion of 
eminent philologists, that the original language of our first parents no 
longer exists. The similarity of the words previously cited, prove that 
these languages originally proceeded from one common source, and they 
thus verify that part of the Mosaic history which declares, that " the whole 
earth was of one language." 

13. It is now necessary to advert to the vast diversity of languages, 
which is satisfactorily accounted for by the confusion of lip or pro- 
nunciation. Those who pronounced their words in the same manner, 
separating from those they could not understand, would naturally unite 
together, and form distinct tribes. In addition to the passages previously 
cited relative to the dispersion, Moses adds : " By these (the sons of 
Japheth) were the isles of the Gentiles (Europe) divided in their lands, 
every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations. — These 
are the sons of Ham, after their families, after their tongues, in their 
countries, and in their nations. — These are the sons of Shem, after their 
families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations." (Gen. x. 
5, 20, 31.) 

14. Do they, who reject these and the preceding passages of the Sacred 
History, on account of their reference to a supernatural agency, suggest 
that various languages existed from the beginning, and that the faculty of 
expressing ideas by a different language was given to distinct creations 
of men in each particular region of the earth ? This would imply, "that 
the world contained from the beginning, not three or four, as some writers 
are willing to believe, but some hundreds, and perhaps thousands of 
different human races. "f These numerous creations must refer to 
a supernatural agency as many times more miraculous than the event 
recorded by Moses, as the miracle, according to their theory, was 
numerically repeated. 

15. Whatever diversity of opinion there may have been, as to the 
origin of the great variety of tongues, the most eminent philologists have 
generally divided languages into classes, distinguished by remarkable 
differences in their grammatical structure and vocabularies. 

16. One of these classes of languages is the Shemitic, or Semetic, so 
called from the supposition that the race of Shem alone spoke the 
language so denominated. Objections may be made to the term, as the 

* Gen. xi. 1, 6, 7, 9; and Gen. x. 5, 20, 31. See § 6, note %. 

\ The languages of the African nations, according to Seetzen, who has made the most 
extensive and original researches into this subject, amount to 100 or 150. In America, there 
are said to be 1500 idioms, " notabilmente diversi." Such was the opinion of Lopez, 
a missionary of great knowledge in the languages both of South and North America. See 
Seetzen's Letters in Von Zach's Monathliche Correspondenz, 1810, p. 328 ; Hervas's CataJogo 
delle Lingue, p.. 11; and Dr. Prichard's Celtic Nations, p. 11. 



JAPHETIC LANGUAGES. Vll 

Phoenicians or Canaanites, who took their origin from Ham, spoke 
a Shemitic dialect ; but as Shemitic is in general use and well under- 
stood, it is best to retain it. The race of Shem, who were much devoted 
to a pastoral life, spread over the finest part of Middle and Upper Asia, 
over Armenia, Mesopotamia, and Assyria. The following languages, 
distinguished by being written from right to left, and forming their gram- 
matical connexions by prefixes and postfixes, are of the Shemitic race : — 

Shemitic Languages. 

Hebrew, i ghaldee, 
' ( Syriac, 

Arabic, 
Aramaean, &c. 

17. The descendants of Ham were seafaring men, who founded the 
repuhHcs of Tyre, Sidon, Carthage, &c. Little appears to be known of 
the languages used by the race of Ham. Some name the following : — 

The Dialect of Ancient Egypt. 
^ ,. f Sahidic, 
C °P tlc ' JBashmuric, 
The numerous African dialects spoken by the Kabyles 
of Mauritania,, the Tuarik of the Great Desert, the 
Felatahs of Nigritia, the Foulahs of the Senegal, &c. 

18. Another class of idioms is the Japhetic, by some called Cauca- 
sian, from the supposition that the primitive seat of this race was near Mount 
Caucasus ; by others denominated Indo-Germanic, indicating that all the 
Germanic tongues had an Indian origin. The compound Indo-Germanic, 
by not including the Celtic or Welsh, an important branch of these 
idioms, has been considered defective. A word of more extended 
signification has been adopted, namely, Indo-European,* to denote all 
those European languages which are clearly cognate with the Sanscrit, or 
ancient language of India. Other etymologists have proposed Arian or 
Persian, as it designates their origin amongst the Arians, Irenians, or 
Persians.f As some Asiatic as well as European dialects ought to be 
included in the name, it may be better to retain the old term Japhetic, 
comprising all the supposed descendants of Japheth, who diverged from 
Shinar throughout Asia and Europe; from the banks of the Ganges to 
the Atlantic ocean, and from the shores of Iceland to the Mediterranean 
Sea. They seem to have passed to the north of the great range of the 
Taurus, as far as the Eastern ocean, and probably passed over Behring's 
straits from Kamschatka to America.J 

19. A tabular arrangement will best show the extent of the lan- 
guages of the Japhetic race. 

* Dr. Prichard's Eastern Origin of the Celtic Nations, p. 19. 

t Kurzes Deutsches Worterbuch/wr Etymologie,lSynonymik und Orthographie von Friedrich 
Schmitthenner, 8vo. Darmstadt, 1834, p. 24. 

% Dr. Hales's Analysis of Chronology, Vol. I. p. 352. 

A singular congruity is said to exist in all the American languages, from the north to 
the southern extremity of the continent. They may be reduced to a few great divisions, 
several of which extend as radii from a common centre in the north western part near 
Behring's straits. — Dr. Prichard's Eastern Origin of the Celtic Nations, p. 6. 



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JAPHETIC LANGUAGES CONNECTED WITH SANSCRIT. 



1\ 



20. Little need be said here of the Asiatic nations proceeding 
from Japhet : a casual remark, however, may be admitted upon the 
language of the Hindoos. The Sanscrit * is that ancient tongue which 
once prevailed throughout all Hindoostan, from the Gulf of Bengal to 
the Arabian Sea, and from the southern extremity of the country to 
the Himalaya Mountains on the north. The Sanscrit is the most 
compositive, flexible, and complete language yet known. It admits 
of being perfectly analysed, by merely reducing its compound words to 
simple elements which exist in the language itself. It contains the 
roots of the various European dialects, of the Latin, Greek, Celtic, 
German, and Sclavonic. Having all its words composed of its own 
elements, and containing no exotic terms, proves it to be very near 
its primitive state, f The Sanscrit is, therefore, placed at the commence- 
ment of the languages here called Japhetic. That all these are closely 
connected with the Sanscrit, will clearly appear from a few examples. 



EXAMPLES. 



Sanscrit. 


Greek. 


Latin. 


Persian. 


German. 


Anglo-Sax. 


Dutch. 


Danish. 


English. 




VTTEp 

yovv 


super 
genu 


»«.A£ aboor 
yji zano 


ober 
knie 


ofer 
cneow 


over 
knie 


over 
knae 


over 
knee 


vi M ^ u P ar 


>5l | H janu 


«-jC^' nawam 


VEOV 


novum 


J new 


neu 


niwe 


nieuw 


ny 


new 


FffJf nama 


ovofxa 


nomen 


Jl nam 

r 


nahme 


nama 


naam 


navn 


name 


Sffno 


1/7/ 


non 


<XJ neb 


nein 


na 


neen 


nej 


no 


"pt«t pitr 


TTClTlIp 


pater 


,Sj padr 


vater 


faeder 


vader 


fader 


father 


^-| N mush a 


fAV<2 


mus 


/umsc moosh 


maus 


mus 


muis 


muus 


mouse 


ZFXf yugam 


j^Ei/yos 


jugum 


^yogh 


joch 


geoc 


juk 





yoke: 



Sans. gfffjTc*) krimilam ; Grk. KafxeXog ; Lat. camelum ; Heb. ^fc* 
gemel ; Ger. kamel ; Eng. camel. — Sans. ^TcpFf yuwanah, young ; 
Lat. juvenis; Pers. [ juwan ; Ger. jung; Heb. pyp junq a suck- 
ling, a twig, sucker ; A.-S. geong young ; Plat, junk ; Dut. jong ; 
Sweal. Dan. ung ; Wei. jeuangc. — Sans. \5\\*\ jani a woman ; Celtic 



Sansci'it, in derivation and sound, is very similar to crvy /cpn-os joined together, united. 
Hence it is used for a whole, so completely possessing all its parts, as in its union, parts, 
or decomposition, to be finished or perfect. — Professor Hamaker's Voorlezingen, p. 6. 
f Lieut. Col. Vans Kennedy's Researches, p. 196. 
X See many more examples in Lieut. Col. Vans Kennedy's Researches, p. 278. 

C 



X THE CELTS AND TEUTONI — ORIGIN OF. 

gean ; Rus. jena; Grk. ywi) ; Pers. \ • zunn6. — Sans. JffJrJ matre ; 
Pers. ^ madr ; Rus. mater ; Celtic, Erse mathair ; Grk. firjrrjp ; 
Lat. mater; Ger. mutter; Dut. moeder; A.-S. modor; Dan. Swed. 
moder. — $a?is. yj^y bhratre ; Rus. bratr ; Celtic, Wei. brawd ; Erse 
brathair ; Irish brutha ; Grk. <pparr}p ; Lat. frater ; Fr. fretre, frere ; 
Pers. J[ > bradr; Tar. bruder; Ger. bruder; Moes. brothar; A.-S. 

bro^or; Dut. broeder ; Dan. Swed. broder; Icel. brodur; Arm. breur; 
Eng. brother.* 

21. The preceding remarks are by no means intended to serve as a 
complete classification of languages ; they only afford a very superficial 
view, for the monosyllabic, or the Chinese, Indo-Chinese, &c. are entirely 
omitted. What is advanced relative to the inhabitants and languages of 
Europe must be more precise. 

22. Europe appears to have been gradually occupied by successive 
waves of population from the east. Those now located most to the 
west, the Celts, were amongst the tribes who first left Asia, and were 
impelled westward by succeeding emigrations, and thus spread over 
a considerable part of Europe. The Celts, or Celtse, were a people of 
Gaul, who, at a very early period, crossed the straits of Dover, and 
entered the British Isles. The ancient Britons were therefore Celts, 
who were subsequently conquered by the Romans, and then by the 
Saxons, and driven into Wales and Cornwal. Britain must have been 
inhabited even before the Trojan war, more than 1200 years before the 
Christian era, as tin was then brought from Britain by the Phoenicians, f 
It has been clearly proved that the Celtic dialects are of cognate origin 
with the Sanscrit, though differing so much in structure as to be distinct 
from the Teutonic or German. J 

23. The Teutonic, German, or Gothic tribes, were the second source of 
European population. Like their predecessors, the Celts, these tribes 
came out of Asia into Europe over the Kimmerian Bosphorus, between 
the Black Sea and the Sea of xAzoph, but at a later period, perhaps 
about b. c. 680. In the time of Herodotus, about b. c. 450, the 
Teutonic tribes were on the Danube, and extended towards the south. 
Fifty years before the Christian era, in Caesar's time, they were called 
Teutoni or Germans, and had established themselves so far to the 
westward as to have obliged the Celts to withdraw from the eastern 
banks of the Rhine. In later ages they became known by the name of 
Getse or Goths. 

24. The third and most recent stream of population which flowed 
into Europe, conveyed thither the Sclavonian or Sarmatian nations: 

* See numerous instances in Dr. Prichard's Celtic Nations, p. 66 — 69. 
f See the account of Herodotus on the Phoenician commerce. 
\ Dr. Prichard's Eastern Origin of the Celtic Nations. 



GERMANIC AND SCANDINAVIAN LANGUAGES. XI 

they are mentioned by Herodotus as being on the borders of Europe 
in his time ; they therefore probably entered Europe soon after 450. 
These coming last, occupied the most eastern parts, as Russia, Poland, 
Eastern Prussia, Moravia, Bohemia, and their vicinity. From these 
Sclavonic tribes a third genus of European languages arose, as the 
Russian, Polish, Bohemian, Livonian, Lusatian, Moravian, Dalmatian, &c. 
25. As the tribes of Celtic origin, the first source of European 
population, are clearly distinguished from the Teutonic or German, 
and as the Sclavonic or Sarmatian tribes, the third wave of population, 
have never extended so far west as England, nor made any settlement 
among us, no further notice will be taken of them or of their languages. 
We are most concerned with the Teutonic, German, or Gothic, the 
second stream of European population, and the language spoken by 
these tribes. The language, brought into Europe by the great Gothic 
family, is chiefly known to us in its two important branches, the 
Germanic and Scandinavian. The Scandinavian branch includes the 
Icelandic, Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, &c. The Teutonic or Ger- 
manic branch is subdivided into Low-German and High-German. The 
Low-German comprises not only the older languages, such as the Anglo- 
Saxon, Friesic, and the Old-Saxon, but their immediate descendants, the 
modern English, with all its provincial dialects, the Dutch or Nether- 
landish, Flemish, and the present Low or Piatt German dialects, spoken 
in the north or low and flat parts of Germany. The High- German 
includes an account of the Mceso-Gothic, Alemannic, and Francic, with 
the present High-German, and its modern dialects. 



II.— GERMANIC AND SCANDINAVIAN LANGUAGES. 

1. The Germanic or Teutonic languages, the Anglo-Saxon, Friesic, 
Old-Saxon, Mceso-Gothic, Alemannic, and Francic, are easily distin- 
guished from the Scandinavian tongues, the Icelandic, Danish, Norwegian, 
and Swedish. The Germanic languages have no passive voice, and have 
only one definite article, which is always placed before the noun or 
adjective; but the Scandinavians have now, and have had from the 
earliest times, a passive form of the verb, and two definite articles — one 
placed before nouns, and the other affixed to them. 



Xll • CHARACTER OF THE GERMANIC TRIBES. 

The Germans, Teutoni* Teutschen, Deutschen, speaking the German, 
Teutonic or Theotisc language. 

2. Each of the Teutonic tribes skirting the northern or north-eastern 
boundary of the Roman empire, had its own distinctive denomination. 
Their peculiar names were unknown or disregarded by the Romans; 
hence these hostile bands of the Teutoni, from their martial appearance, 
were classed together, and by the Gauls and Romans called Germani, or 
loar-men.-f We do not find in any remnant of their language, that the 
Germans ever applied this term to themselves. £ When united as one 
people, under Charlemagne, the Germans styled themselves Teutschen or 
Deutschen, from the Teutoni § mentioned by Caesar and Livy.|| These 
Teutoni were so powerful and influential, that (b. c. 102) they, united with 
the Cimbri, entered Italy, which was only preserved by the bravery and 
talent of Marius. While at the present day the Germans most frequently 
apply to themselves the name of Deutschen, they are generally called 
Germans by foreigners. 

3. Wherever the Germanic or Gothic tribes appeared, liberty pre- 
vailed : they thought, they acted for themselves. They would not blindly 
follow any leader or any system : they were free. Hence Theodoric 
encouraged Gothic literature, and induced Cassiodorus to write a history 
of the Goths from their only records, their ancient songs. Another 
Teutonic or Theotisc monarch, Charlemagne, gave encouragement to 
genius. He saw and felt, that the only effectual mode of giving a full 
establishment to his authority over those whom he had conquered, was 
by enlightening their understandings, and influencing them by the solemn 
sanctions of religion. These he wisely attempted to convey in the 
vernacular idiom, convinced that his subjects loved even the language of 

* See note (§) below. 

f German, pi. Germanen — an appellation used by tbe Gauls and Romans to designate the 
inhabitants of Germany. The word German is Gallic, for the Gauls called the soldiers who 
received a stipend, Gaisaten [Plut. Marius, 6, 7]. If the French gais be the Moes. gais, 
Franc, ger a spear, then German would be a spear-man, spear-bearer. — Schmitthenner' s Deutsches 
Wbrterbuch sub voce, p. 102. Others say that German is the same as Wermann, from 
which the Romans derived their Germanus, and the Gauls their Guerra. Warr, were, is 
derived from the Old Ger. uuer pi. uueros, wer, war, waer, bar, baro a man, brave man, 
warrior ; vir bellator. — Radlofs Die Sprachen der Germanen, p. 4, 28. 

% Celebrant carminibus antiquis Tuistonem deum terra editum, etfilium Mannum, originem 
gentis conditoresque. Deo ortos, Marsos, Gambrivios, Suevos, Vandalios, affirmant ; eaque 
vera et antiqua nomina. Ceterum Germanice vocabulum recens et nuper additum ; quoniam qui 
primi Rhenum transgressi Gallos expulerint, ac nunc Tungri, nunc Germani vocati sunt. — 
Tacit, de Mor. Ger. 2. — Caesar, after enumerating the names of several nations, adds, " qui uno 
nomine Germani appellantur. Ccesar. Bell. Gal. ii. 4. — Tvr\aioi yap 6l Ttpjxavoi koto ttjv 
Ywfxaiav oiakeKTou: for Gnesioi are the Germans in the Roman language. — Strabo 7. 

§ The Teutoni of Caesar, Livy, and Virgil ; Tuisto of Tacitus, or Tuisco, which, as Schmit- 
thenner and Mone observe, is a mutilation of Tiusco or Tiusto, signifying the great, the powerful. 
Deutsch, Old Ger. Diotisc, Diutisc, or Theotisc, signify belonging to a people, from diot 
people. The national name Theodisci, Theotisci, or Theudisci, was not used till the time of 
the Carlovingian dynasty. Then all the smaller nations were united into one great empire. 
This word, since that time, has assumed very different forms according to the provinces 
where it was used, as Dutsch, Dietsch, Teutsch, Deutsch. — Schmitthenner' s kurzes Deutsches 
Wbrterbuch, p. 301. Mone's gcschichte des Heidenthumsa, vol. ii. p. 6' — 8. 

|| Caesar 1, 33, 40: 7, 77. — JLivi. Epit. 68. 



LOW AND HIGH GERMAN. Xlll 

freedom. He used his influence to preserve the songs of his native land, 
and to improve its language and fix its grammar. Thus stability was 
first given to the German tongue, from which period it has gradually- 
advanced, till it has become one of the most cultivated and important 
languages in Europe. To trace its progress, it will be necessary to enter 
into detail, and to examine the German language in its two great divisions, 
the Low and High German. 

Division into Low and High German. 

4. The Germanic or Teutonic tribes may, according to the nature of 
their language, be separated into two divisions. The Low-German pre- 
vailed in the low or flat provinces of ancient Germany, lying to the north 
and west, and is used in modern Flanders, the Dutch provinces, West- 
phalia, Oldenburg, Hanover, Brunswick, Holstein, Sleswick, Mecklen- 
burg, Prussia, Courland, and part of Livonia, where the Low-German, or 
Nieder or Platt-Deutsch is spoken. This dialect is more soft and flowing 
than the High-German. It changes the High-German sch into s; the 
harsh sz or z into t, and always delights in simple vowels. 

5. The second division comprised the Upper or High German, which 
prevailed in the mountainous or southern parts of Germany, that is, in the 
north of Switzerland, in Alsace, Swabia, Baden, Wurtemberg, Bavaria, 
the Austrian States, Silesia, Upper Saxony, and Hesse. The High- 
German dialect is distinguished by its predilection for long vowels and 
diphthongs, and rough, hard, and aspirated consonants, especially by the 
harsh pronunciation of sch, st, sz, and z. 

6. The Francic seems to occupy an intermediate state between the 
High and Low German ; but as it appears most inclined to the High- 
German, it is placed in the second division. The earlier Francs inhabited 
the banks of the Rhine, from Mayence to Cleves, the present Rhine 
Provinces of Prussia, Wurzburg, Bamburg, and Franconia, now part of 
Bavaria, and they continually increased their territory till the immense 
empire of Charlemagne was founded. 

Low-German. 

7. The Low-German comprises — 

1st. Anglo-Saxon, written by king Alfred, ^Elfric, Caedmon, &c. sec. in. 
9, note. 

2nd. Friesic, the written remains of which are found in the Asega-buch, 
&c. 

3rd. The Old-Saxon or Platt-Deutsch, which has employed the pens of 
many authors. Tatian's Harmony of the Gospels is translated into a sort 
of Old-Saxon. — The Heliand is in Old-Saxon.— Reineke Vos, &c. 

High- German. 

8. To the High-German belong — 

1st. The Moeso-Gothic, written by Ulphilas. 



XIV THE ANGLO-SAXONS—ORIGIN OF. 

2nd. The Alemannic or Suabian, written by Kero, Rhabanus Maurus, 
Otfrid, Notker, Chunrad von Kirchberg, Gotfrit von Nifen. 

3rd. The Francic, or transition between High and Low, but approach- 
ing more to the High-German, the chief writers in which are Isidore, 
and Willeram. 

9 The nature and peculiarity of these six dialects may be best shown 
by a short historical detail of each tribe, as an alteration in a language 
was generally produced by some influential political change. It seems 
impossible to say which of the Germanic tongues was first used in 
Europe, but probably that language which was spoken by the people 
located most to the west. If this be sufficient for priority, the Anglo- 
Saxons will claim the first notice. 



III.— THE ANGLO-SAXONS. 

1. The Anglo-Saxons derived their being and name from the Angles, 
a tribe of the Saxon confederacy, occupying Anglen in the south-east part 
of the Duchy of Sleswich in the south of Denmark. These Saxons, like 
all the Teutoni or Germans, were of oriental origin. They were as far 
westward as the Elbe in the days of Ptolemy, a.d. 90; and therefore in 
all probability they were amongst the first Germanic or Teutonic tribes 
that visited Europe. Their situation, between the Elbe and the Eyder 
in the south of Denmark, seems to indicate that they moved among the 
foremost columns of the vast Teutonic emigration. The Saxons, when 
first settled on the Elbe, were an inconsiderable people, but in succeeding 
ages they increased in power and renown. About a.d. 240, the Saxons 
united with the Francs (the free people) to oppose the progress of the 
Romans towards the north. By this league and other means the Saxon 
influence was increased, till they possessed the vast extent of country 
embraced by the Elbe, the Sala, and the Rhine, in addition to their 
ancient territory from the Elbe to the Eyder. In this tract of country 
were several confederate nations, leagued together for mutual defence. 
Although the Saxon name became, on the continent, the appellation of 
this confederacy of nations, yet at first it only denoted a single state. 

2. It may be satisfactory to have a brief and clear account of the 
Germanic tribes, the Jutes, Saxons, and Angles, who successively obtained 
settlements in Britain. 



THE JUTES, SAXONS, AND ANGLES. XV 

3. The Jutes gained the first possessions. Hengist and Horsa, two 
brothers from Jutland or the Cimbric Chersonesus in Denmark, arrived in 
three ceols or small ships at Ebbs-fleet on the Isle of Thanet in a. d. 449. 
These Jutes, for assisting the Britons against the Picts and Scots, had the 
Isle of Thanet assigned to them. They subsequently obtained possession 
of Kent, the Isle of Wight, and part of Hampshire. 

4. The Saxons had a very extended territory. After many of them 
had migrated to Britain, the parent stock on the continent had the name 
of Old-Saxons .* The first Saxon kingdom f was established by Ella 
in a.d. 491, under the name of South-Saxons, or South-Sax, now Sussex. 
In 494, another powerful colony arrived under Cerdic, and being placed 
west of the other kingdoms, they were, on their full establishment in 519, 
called West-Saxons [West-Seaxe], in its fullest extent embracing the 
north part of Hampshire, Berks, Wilts, Dorset, Somerset, Devon, and 
part of Cornwall. — A third Saxon kingdom, in a.d. 527, was planted in 
Essex, Middlesex, and the south part of Hertfordshire, under the name 
of East-Saxons, East-Sax, or Essex. 



* Hist, of Anglo-Saxons, by F. Palgrave, Esq. small 8vo. 1831, p. 33; The Rise and Pro- 
gress of the English Commonwealth, by the same, 4to. 1832, p. 40. 

f The Saxon Chronicle gives the following account: "An. ccccxlix. Her Martianus and 
Valentinianus onfengon rice, and ricsodon vir. winter. On heora dagum Hengest and Horsa, 
from Wyrtgeorne gelacSode Brytta cyninge to fultume, gesohton Brytene on bam stae<5e, pe is 
genemned Ypwines-fleot, serest Bryttum to fultume, ac hy eft on hy fuhton. Se cing het hi 
feohtan agien Pihtas, and hi swa dydan, and sige hsefdon swa hwar swa hi comon. Hi ba 
sende to Angle, and heton heom sendan mare fultum, and heom seggan Brytwalana nahtnesse, 
and baes landes cysta. Hi ba sendon heom mare fultum, ba comon £>a menn of brim maegSum 
Germanie, of Eald-Seaxum, of Anglum, of Iotum. 

"Of Iotum comon Cantware and Wihtware [baet is seo maeiS be nu eardaiS on Wiht,] and 
baet cynn on West-Sexum, be man nu gyt het Iutna-cynn. Of Eald-Seaxum comon East- 
Seaxan, and Su$-Seaxan, and West-Seaxan. Of Angle comon, se a siSSan stod westig betwix 
Iutum and Seaxum, East-Engle, and Middel-Angle, and Mearce and ealle NorSymbra. 
Heora here-togan waeron twegen gebroSra, Hengest and Horsa, \>eet waeron Wihtgilses suna, 
Wihtgils waes Witting, Witta Wecting, Wecta Wodning, fram bam Wodne awoc eall ure cyne- 
cynn and Su<5an-hymbra eac." — Ingram's Chr. pp. 13 — 15. 

Bede makes nearly the same statement. " Advenerant autem de tribus Germaniae populis 
fortioribus, id est, Saxonibus, Anglis, Jutis. De Jutarum origine sunt Cantuarii et Victuarii, 
hoc est, ea gens quae Vectam tenet insulam, et ea quae usque hodie in provincia Occidentalium 
Saxonum Jutarum natio nominatur, posita contra ipsam insulam Vectam. De saxonibus, id 
est, ea regione quae nunc antiquorum Saxonum cognominatur, venere Orientales Saxones, 
Meridiani Saxones, Occidui Saxones. Porro de Anglis, hoc est, de ilia patria quae Angulus 
dicitur et ab eo tempore usque hodie manere desertus inter provincias Jutarum et Saxonum 
perhibetur, Orientales Angli, Mediterranei Angli, Merci, tota Nordanhymbrorum progenies, 
id est, illarum gentium quae ad Boream Humbri fiuminis inhabitant caeterique Anglorum 
populi sunt orti. Duces fuisse perhibentur eorum primi duo fratres Hengist et Horsa ; e 
quibus Horsa postea occisus in bello a Brittonibus, hactenus in Orientalibus Cantiae partibus 
monumentum habet suo nomine insigne. Erant autem filii Victgilsi, cujus pater Vitta, cujus 
pater Vecta, cujus pater Voden, de cujus stirpe multarum provinciarum regium genus originem 
duxit." — Bede, lib. i. ch. 15, p. 52. Alfred's Saxon translation of which is: "Comon hi of 
brim folcum bam strangestan Germanie, baet of Seaxum, and of Angle, and of Geatum. Of 
geata fruman syndon Cantware, and Wihtsaetan, baet is seo beod be Wiht baet Ealond onear- 
da<5. Of Seaxum baet is of bam lande be mon hate<S Eald-Seaxan, coman East-Seaxan, and 
Sufc-Seaxan, and West-Seaxan. And of Engle coman East-Engle and Middel-Engle, and Myrce, 
and eall Nor<Shembra cynn, is baet land be Angulus is nemned betwyh Geatum and Seaxum. 
Is saed of baere tide \>e hi banon gewiton ocS to daege baet hit weste wunige. Waeron )>& aerest 
heora latteowas and heretogan twegen gebro<5ra, Hengest and Horsa. Hi waeron Wihtgylses 
suna, baes Faeder waes [Witta haten, baes faeder waes Wihta haten, baes] faeder waes Woden 
nemned, of baes strynde monigra maegSa cyning cynn fruman laedde." — Smith's Bede, 
p. 483. 



XVI ANGLO-SAXONS. 

5. The Angles (Engle), from Sleswich in the south of Denmark, about 
a.d. 527, settled themselves in East Anglia, containing Norfolk, Suffolk, 
Cambridge, and part ofBedfordshire. — Ida, in a.d. 547, began to establish 
himself in Bernicia, comprehending Northumberland, and the south of 
Scotland between the Tweed and the Firth of Forth. — About a. d. 559, 
Ella conquered Deira [DeoramsegS] lying between the Humber and the 
Tweed, including the present counties of York, Durham, Northumberland, 
Cumberland, Westmoreland, and Lancashire. — Mercia was formed into an 
independent state by Crida, about a.d. 586, and comprehended the counties 
of Chester, Derby, Nottingham, Lincoln, Leicester, Northampton, Rut- 
land, Huntingdon, the north of Beds, and Hertford, Warwick, Bucks, 
Oxon, Worcester, Hereford, Gloucester, Stafford, and Salop. Thus, one 
Jute, three Saxon, and four Angle, altogether eight kingdoms, were 
established in Britain, by the year 586.* 

6. The Angles emigrated so numerously as to leave Angle, their 
original district, destitute of inhabitants. Though the Friesians are not 
named as uniting in the first conquest of Britain, it is clear, from their 
locality, that many of them accompanied the other Teutonic tribes.f 
Those now settled in Britain were denominated Anglo-Saxons to show 
their origin ; Anglo-Saxon denoting that the people so called were 
the Angles, a nation coming from the Saxon confederacy. In sub- 
sequent times, when the Angles had been alienated from the Saxon 
confederacy by settling in Britain, they denominated that part of this 
kingdom which they inhabited Engla-land, the land of the Angles, 
Angle's land, which was afterwards contracted into England. 

7. From the entrance of the Saxons into Britain in a.d. 449, they 
opposed the Britons, till, on the full establishment of the Saxon power in 
a.d. 586, the Britons were driven into Wales. As soon as the Britons 
ceased to oppose their invaders the Saxon kingdoms began to contend 
with each other. The West-Saxons, with varying success, gradually 
increased in influence and territory from Cerdic their first leader in 
a.d. 494, till 827, when Egbert, king of Wessex, defeated or made 
tributary all the other Saxon kingdoms. Egbert, his son Ethelwulph, 
and his grandsons Ethelbald, Ethelbert, Ethelred, and Alfred the Great, 
had to contend with new and fierce opponents in the Northmen, or Danes. 
The most energetic and renowned of the West- Saxon kings was Alfred 
the Great. He drove the Northmen from his kingdom, and found leisure 



* Mr. Turner, in his Hist, of A. -S., b.iii. cb.5, vol. i. p. 309, observes : "This state of Britain 
bas been improperly denominated the Saxon heptarchy. When all the kingdoms were settled, 
they formed an octarchy. Ella, supporting his invasion in Sussex, like Hengist in Kent, 
made a Saxon duarchy before the year 500. When Cerdic erected the state of Wessex in 519, 
a triarchy appeared ; East Anglia made it a tetrarchy ; Essex a pentarchy. The success of 
Ida, after 547, having established a sovereignty of Angles in Bernicia, the island beheld an 
hexarchy. When the northern Ella penetrated, in 560, southward of the Tees, his kingdom 
of Deira produced an heptarchy. In 586, the Angles branching from Deira into the regions 
south of the Humber, the state of Mercia completed an Anglo-Saxon octarchy." 

f See Friesians, iv. § 50 — 56. 



ANGLO-SAXON EARLIEST WRITERS. XV11 

not only to encourage literature in others, but, with great success, to 
devote himself to literary pursuits, as much as the proper discharge of the 
public affairs of his kingdom would allow. He translated into Anglo- 
Saxon, Boethius, Orosius, and'Bede, and thus gave a preeminence to the 
West-Saxon language, as well as to the West-Saxon kingdom. The 
West-Saxons retained the government of this island till 1016, when 
Canute, a Dane, became king of England. Canute and his two sons, 
Harold and Hardicanute, reigned twenty-six years. The Saxon line 
was restored in 1042, and continued till 1066, when Harold the Second 
was slain by William duke of Normandy, commonly called William the 
Conqueror. Thus the Anglo-Saxon dynasty terminated, after it had 
existed in England about six hundred years. The Saxon power ceased 
when William the Conqueror ascended the throne, but not the language ; 
for Anglo-Saxon, after rejecting or changing many of its inflections, 
continued to be spoken by the old inhabitants till the time of Henry the 
Third, a.d. 1258. What was written after this period has generally so 
great a resemblance to our present language, that it may evidently be 
called English. 

8. From the preceding short detail, it appears that the Jutes had small 
possessions in Kent and the Isle of Wight : the xA.ngles occupied the east 
and north of England, with the south of Scotland : and the Saxons had 
extensive possessions in the western and southern parts. The descendants 
of these Saxons were very numerous : their power and influence became 
most extensive under the dominion of West-Saxon kings, especially under 
Egbert and Alfred. It was the powerful mind of Alfred that drew into 
England the talent and literature of Europe, and induced him to benefit 
his country by writing so much in his native tongue, the Anglo-Saxon ; 
thus giving the West-Saxon dialect so great a predominance as to con- 
stitute it the cultivated language of the Anglo-Saxons. This pure Anglo- 
Saxon may be found in the works of Alfred, iElfric, the Anglo-Saxon 
Laws, Caedmon, &c. 

9. Ethelbert, king of Kent, being converted to the Christian faith by 
the preaching of Augustine, in a.d. 597, was distinguished as the author of 
the first written Saxon laws which have descended to us, or are known to 
have been established. Some think that the laws of Ethelbert are the 
first Anglo-Saxon composition :* others give priority to Beowulf, the 
Traveller's Song, &c. Beowulf is said to have been nearly contemporary 
with Hengist ;f but the poem contained in the Cotton MS. British Museum, 
Vitellius, A. xv. is not so old. There occur in it Christian allusions 
which fix this text at least at a period subsequent to a.d. 597. Some 
eminent scholars attribute this MS. to the early part of the 10th century.^ 

* Turner's Hist, of Anglo-Saxons, b. iii. c. 6, vol. i. p. 332. 

f See the very neat edition of Beowulf, by Mr. Kemble, Pref. p. xx. London, 1833. 
X Conybeare's Illustrations of Anglo-Saxon Poetry, p. 32 ; Turner's Hist, of Anglo-Saxons, 
b, ix. q. 2, vol. iii- p. 281. 

d 



XV111 ANGLO-SAXON EARLIEST WRITERS. 

From this fine poem may be selected some early specimens of pure Anglo- 
Saxon. The Traveller's Song, in its original composition, is referred by 
Mr. Conybeare* to about a.d. 450. It was first printed by him with 
a literal Latin version, and a free poetical translation in English. An 
improved Saxon text is given in Mr. Kemble's Beowulf, p. 223 — 233. 
For an example of an early specimen of Anglo-Saxon poetry, compared 
with one of a subsequent date, see Friesic, § 58. As the works of 
Alfred, iElfric, Caedmon, the poems of Beowulf, and many of the 
books specified in the note below, f afford ample specimens of pure 

* Illustrations of A.-S. Poetry, p. 9—29; Exeter MS. p. 84. 

f A chronological list of the chief works printed in Anglo-Saxon, with a notice of Grammars and 
Dictionaries intended for junior students. — [1567.] iELFRic. 1. A Testimonie of antiqvitie show- 
ing the auncient fayth in the Church of England touching the Sacrament of the Body and 
Bloude of the Lord here publickely preached, and also receiued in the Saxons' tyme, above 
600 ye are s ago e, 16rao. Imprinted at London by John Daye, dwelling over Aldersgate beneath 
S. Martyns, 1567. This little book contains "A Sermon of the Paschall Lambe to be spoken 
unto the people at Easter." Anglo-Saxon on the left-hand page, and an English translation on the 
right. It is paged only on the right to 75. Then follow 13 leaves, without being paged, containing 
the Lord's Prayer, the Creed, and the X Commandments in Saxon, with an interlinear English 
translation. The whole book, therefore, consists of 88 leaves, or 176 pages. It was published again 
in small 4to. with L' Isle's "Treatise concerning the Old and New Testament," in 1623: the 
Easter Homily was printed again in the 2nd vol. of Fox's " Acts and Monuments," and in the 
notes to Whelock's "Bede," b. v. c. 22. In the year of L' Isle's death, it appeared again with this 
title, "Divers ancient Monuments in the Saxon Tongue," &c. 4to. 1638. — [1568.] Laws. 
2. Apxai-ovofiia, sive de priscis Anglorum Legibus libri, Sermone Anglico, vetustate anti- 
quissimo aliquot abhinc seculis conscripti, atque nunc demum magno Jurisperitorum et 
amantium antiquitatis omnium commodo, e tenebris in lucem vocati, Gulielmo Lambardo, 
4to. ex officina Johan. Daye, Lond. 1568. A greatly improved edition was published by 
Whelock, in folio, Cambridge, 1644, pp. 226, 1/. A still better edition, so much enlarged and 
improved as to be considered almost a new work, was published with the following title : " Leges 
Anglo- Saxonicae Ecclesiasticae et Civiles, accedunt Leges Edvardi Latinae, Gulielmi Con- 
questoris Gallo-Normannicae, et Henrici I. Latinae, subjungitur Domini Henr. Spelmanni 
Codex Legum Veterum Statutorum Regni Angliae, quae ab ingressu Gulielmi I. usque ad 
annum nonum Henr. III. edita sunt; toti Operi praemittitur Dissertatio Epistolaris admo- 
dum Reverendi Domini Gulielmi Nicolsoni Episcopi, Derrensis De Jure Feudali Veterum 
Saxonum,cumCodd. MSS.contulit, notas,versionem,etglossariumadjecit David Wilkins, S.T.P. 
fol. Lond. 1721, p. 434, 21. 12s. 6d. These are in Anglo-Saxon, with Latin translation and notes. 
— Die Gesetze der Angelsachsen. In der Ursprache mit Uebersetzung und Erlauterungen 
herausgegeben von Dr. Reinhold Schmid, Professor der Rechte zu Jena, 8vo. Leipzig, 1832, 
pp. 304, about 8*. There are two columns in a page; on the left is the Anglo-Saxon text, in 
Roman type except the )>, $, and on the right a German translation. The second volume has long 
been expected. The Record Commission have undertaken an edition with an improved Anglo-Saxon 
text, carefully accented, and accompanied with an English translation and notes. It was prepared, 
and a considerable part printed, under the superintendence of the late Richard Price, Esq. whose 
critical acquaintance with the Anglo-Saxon has been manifested by his excellent edition of Warton's 
" History of English Poetry." This edition of the A.-S. Lawsby Mr. Price, is not yet published. 
— [1571.] Gospels. 3. The Gospels of the fower Euangelistes, translated in the olde Saxon, 
tyme out of Latin into the vulgare toung of the Saxons, newly collected out of auncient 
monumentes of the sayd Saxons, and now published for testimonie of the same, 4to. London, 
printed by John Daye, 1571. It is accompanied with an English version out of the Bishop's 
Bible, so altered as to agree with the Saxon, and published by Fox, the Martyrologist, at the 
expense of Archbishop Parker. Price 31. 3s. — Quatuor D.N. Jesu Christi Evangeliorum Ver- 
siones per antiquae duae, Gothica scil. et Anglo- Saxonica : quarum illam ex celeberrimo Codice 
Argenteo nunc primum depromsit Franciscus Junius, hanc autem ex Codd. MSS. collatis 
emendatius recudi curavit Thomas Mareschallus Anglus; cujus etiam observationes in 
utramque versionem subnectuntur. Accessit et Glossarium Gothicum : cui praemittitur 
Alphabetum Gothicum, Runicum, &c. opera ejusdem Francisci Junii, 4to. Dordrechti, 1665, 
et Amsterdam, 1684, pp. 383 — 431, 21. 8s. The Amsterdam edition appears, on collation, to be 
made up from the old copies with new title-pages, and a reprint of the first sheet in vol. ii. Moes. 
Glos. The Anglo-Saxon Gospels from the text of Marshall, the Rush worth Gloss, MS. Bodl. 
together with all the A.-S. translations of the Gospels, are about to appear in a quarto volume 
from the Pitt Press, Cambridge. — [1623.] jElfric. 4. A Saxon Treatise concerning the Old 
and New Testament. Written abovt the time of King Edgar (700 yeares agoe) by iElfricvs 
Abbas, thought to be the same that was afterward Archbishop of Canterbvrie. Whereby 



ANGLO-SAXON — CHIEF WRITERS. xix 

Anglo-Saxon, it will not be necessary to occupy much space with quo- 
tations. One extract will be sufficient, and, for facility of comparison, 

appeares what was the Canon of holy Scripture here then receiued, and that the Church of 
England had it so long agoe in her mother-tongue. Now first pvhlished in print with 
English of our times by William L'Isle of Wilbvrgham, Esquier for the King's bodie : 
the originall remaining still to be seene in S* Robert Cotton's Librarie, at the end of his 
lesser Copie of the Saxon Pentatevch. And herevnto is added ovt of the Homilies and Epistles 
of the fore-said iElfricvs, a second edition of A Testimonie of Antiquitie, fyc. touching the 
Sacrament of the Body and Bloud of the Lord, here publikely preached and receiued in the 
Saxons' time, &c. London, printed by John Haviland for Henrie Seile, dwelling in Paul's 
Church-yard, at the signe of the Tyger's head, 1623, small 4to. The Dedication, Preface, fyc. 
contain 30 leaves, the paragraphs numbered, but not the pages ; then follow 43 leaves of the Treatise 
of the Old and New Testament, Saxon on the left, and English on the right-hand page. The first 
12 leaves are without numbers, 13 is placed at the head of the Saxon on the left, and also at the 
head of the English on the right page, the same numeral serving for two pages. The Testimony of 
Antiquity, &c. has 9 leaves of Preface, §c, 14 leaves, with double numerals, of" A Sermon of the 
Paschall Lambe, &c.;" then follow 11 leaves unpaged, containing the words of Elfrike Abbot, and 
the Lord's Prayer, Creed, and X Commandments, in Saxon, with an interlinear English version, 
30 + 43 + 9 + 14 -f- 11 = 107 leaves, or 214 pages.— [1640.] Psalms. 5. Psalterium Davidis 
Latino-Saxonicum Vetus, a Johanne Spelmanno, D. Hen. fil. editum, 4to. Londini, 1640, ll.ls. 
— Libri Psalmorum versio antiqua Latina; cum paraphrasi Anglo-Saxonica, partim soluta 
oratione.partim metrice composita, nunc primum e cod. MS. in Bibl. Regia Parisiensi adservato, 
descripsit et edidit Benjamin Thorpe, S.A.S. Soc. Lit. Isl. Hafn. Soc. Hon. 8vo. Oxonii, 
1835. — [1644.] Bede. 6. Bedae Venerabilis Historia Ecclesiastica Anglorum, Anglo-Saxonice 
ex versione iElfredi Magni Gentis et Latine, accessere Chronologia Saxonica (The Saxon 
Chronicle, see 9.) et Leges Anglo-Saxonice cum interpretatione Latina, cura Abrahami 
Wheloci, fol. Cantabrigiae, 1644. A much improved and splendid edition was published with the 
following title: "Bedae Historia Ecclesiastica, Latine et Saxonice ; una cum reliquis ejus 
operibus Historicis Latine, cura et studio Johannis Smith, S.T.P. fol. Cantabrigiae, 1722, 
pp. 823, 21. 16s. — [1655.] C/Edmon. 7. Caedmonis Monachi Paraphrasis Poetica Genesios ac 
prsecipuarum sacrae paginae historiarum, abhinc annos m.lxx. Anglo-Saxonice conscripta, et 
nunc primum edita a Francisco Junio, Amst. 1655, pp. 116. 1/. — Caedmon's Metrical Para- 
phrase of Parts of the Holy Scriptures, in Anglo-Saxon, with an English translation, notes, 
and_ a verbal index, by Benjamin Thorpe, F.S.A. 8vo. London, 1832, pp. 341, 11. Is.— 
[1659.] iELFRic. 8. vElfrici abbatis Grammatici vulgodicti Grammatica Latino-Saxonica, &c. 
Guliel. Somnerus, fol. Oxon. 1659, pp. 52. This is a Latin Grammar written in Anglo-Saxon 
for the use of those Saxon youths who were studying Latin. It is appended to Somner's A.-S. 
Dictionary, see 22. — [1692.] Chronicle. 9. Chronologica Anglo-Saxonica, cura Abrahami 
Wheloci, fol. Cantabrigiae, 1644. Appended to Whelock's edition of Bede, see Bede, 6. — Chronicon 
Saxonicum ; seu Annales Rerum in Anglia praecipue gestarum ad annum mcliv. ; cumindice 
rerum chronologico. Accedunt regulae ad investigandas nominum locorum origines; et 
nominum locorum et virorum in Chronico memoratorum explicatio ; Latine et Anglo-Saxonice, 
cum notis Edmundi Gibson, 4to. Oxon. 1692, 21. 8s.— The Saxon Chronicle, with an English 
translation, and notes, critical and explanatory, and chronological, topographical, and glos- 
sarialindexes ; a shortGrammar of the Anglo-Saxon Language, by the Rev. James Ingram B.D.; 
a new Map of England during the Heptarchy, plates of Coins, 4to. 1823, pp. 463, 31. 13s. 6d. 
The Saxon Chronicle has been translated into English, and printed with an improved A.-S. text, 
carefully accented from MSS. by the late Richard Price, Esq. for the Record Commission. It is 
not yet published. Miss Gurney printed and circulated privately among her friends a very useful 
work entitled "A literal Translation of the Saxon Chronicle, 12mo. Norwich, 1819, pp. 324, 
with 48 pages of Index.— [1698.] ^lfric's Bible. lO.'Heptateuchus, Liber Job, et Evangelium 
Nicodemi, Anglo-Saxonice. Historiae Judith Fragmentum ;4 Dano-Saxonice, edidit nunc 
primum ex MSS. Codicibus Edvardus Thwaites, 8vo. Oxon. 1698, pp. 168 + 30 = 198, 11. 4s. 
The first seven books of the Bible in Anglo- Saxon.— [1698.] Alfred's Boethius. 1 l.gBoethii (An. 
Manl. Sever.) Consolationis Philosophise libri V. Anglo-Saxonice redditi ab iElfredo ; ad 
Apographum Junianum expressos edidit Christophorus Rawlinson, 8vo. Oxon. 1698, It, 8s.— 
King Alfred's Anglo-Saxon version of Boethius, de Consolatione Philosophiae ; with an 
English translation and notes, by J. S. Cardale, 8vo. London, 1829, pp. 425, 11. 5s.— King 
Alfred's Anglo-Saxon version of the Metres of Boethius, with an English translation and 
notes, by the Rev. Samuel Fox, M.A. 8vo. London, 1835, pp. 144, 12s.— [1709.] Elstob's 
Horn. 12. An English-Saxon Homily on the Birth-day of St. Gregory, anciently used in the 
English-Saxon Church, giving an account of the Conversion of the English from Paganism 
to Christianity; translated into modern English, with Notes, &c. by Elizabeth Elstob, 8vo. 
London, 1709, pp. Preface, Ix. 44 + 10 + 49 = 103, 1/. 4s. This work is in Anglo-Saxon 
and English. She also printed some sheets in folio of Anglo-Saxon Homilies, with an English 
translation. For reasons now unknown the press was stopped. A copy of what was printed is in the 
British Museum .-[1773.] Alfred's Oros. 13. The Anglo-Saxon version from the historian 
Urosms, by Alfred the Great, together with an English translation from the Anglo-Saxon, 



XX ANGLO-SAXON CHIEF WRITERS. 

the parable of the Sower is selected from Marshall's Gospels, Dordrecht, 
1665. 

(by Daines Barrington), 8vo. London, 1773 ; Anglo-Saxon, pp. 242, English translation 
and notes, pp. 259, about 1/. 5s. — Alfred's Will. 14. Alfred's Will, in Anglo-Saxon, 
with a literal and also a free English translation, a Latin version, and notes, (by the 
Rev. Owen Manning,) royal 4to. Oxford, at the Clarendon Press, 1788, pp. 51, about 7s. 
The same, reprinted from the Oxford edition of 1788, with a preface and additional notes, 
(by Mr. Cardale) London, Pickering, Combe, Leicester, 8vo. 1828, pp. 32, price 5s.— 
[1815.] Beowulf. 15. De Danorum Rebus Gestis Secul. III. et IV. Poema Danicum, Dialecta 
Anglo-Saxonica, ex Bibliotheca -Cottoniana Musaei Britannici edidit versione Latina et 
indicibus, auxit, Grim Johnson Thorkelin, Dr. J. V. &c. 4to. Havnise, 1815, pp. 299, 14s. — 
An analysis of this fine poem, and an English translation of a considerable part of it, has been given 
by Mr. Turner in his History of the Anglo-Saxons, b. ix. c. 2, vol. iii. p. 280-301. — A still more 
complete analysis is given, with free translations in English verse, and a literal Latin version from 
a text formed from a careful collation with the MS. in Conybeare's Illustrations of Anglo-Saxon 
Poetry, p. 30-167. — A very neat edition of the Anglo-Saxon text has appeared, entitled "The 
Anglo-Saxon Poems of Beowulf; the Traveller's Song, and the Battle of Finnes-burh, edited, 
together with a Glossary of the more difficult words, and an historical Preface, by John M. 
Kemble, Esq. M.A. of Trinity College, Cambridge," small 8vo. London, 1833, pp. 259, 13s. 
A second edition, with an English translation and a complete Glossary, is on the eve of publication. 
— [1826.] Conybeare's Poetry. 16. Illustrations of Anglo-Saxon Poetry, by the Rev. John 
Josias Conybeare, M.A. late Anglo-Saxon Professor, &c. at Oxford, edited by his brother the 
Rev. W. D. Conybeare, M.A. &c. 8vo. London, 1826, pp. 286, 18s.— [1830.] Fox's Menol. 
17. Menologium, seu Calendarium Poeticum, ex Hickesiano Thesauro: or, The Poetical 
Calendar of the Anglo-Saxons, with an English translation and notes, by the Rev. Samuel Fox, 
M.A. 8vo. London, 1830, pp. 64, 6s. — [1834.] Thorpe's Analect. 18. Analecta Anglo-Saxonica. 
A selection, in prose and verse, from Anglo-Saxon authors of various ages, with a Glossary; 
designed chiefly as a first book for students, by Benjamin Thorpe, F.S.A. 8vo. London, 1834, 
pp. 266, 20s. This work gives specimens of Anglo- Saxon from its purest to its most corrupt state. As 
some of the specimens have been taken from MSS. and are here printed for the first time, this useful 
book has properly a place here. — [1834.] Thorpe's Apoll. 19. The Anglo-Saxon version of the 
story of Apollonius of Tyre, upon which is founded the play of Pericles, attributed to Shak- 
speare; from a MS. in the Library of C.C.C. Cambridge, with a literal translation, &c. by 
Benjamin Thorpe, F.S.A. 12mo. London, 1834, pp. 92, 6s. — 20. A more minute account of works 
printed in Anglo-Saxon, especially of smaller detached pieces, may be found in p. 134 of Hickes's 
Institutiones Grammaticae Anglo-Saxonica?, 4to. Oxoniae, 1680; and in Wanley' s Catalogue of 
Anglo-Saxon MSS. forming the 3rd vol. of Hickes's Thesaurus, p. 325. A short notice of the 
principal A.-S. MSS. may be found in Hickes's Institutiones, from p. 135 to 176, but a minute 
account of all the A.-S. MSS. with many very interesting and valuable extracts, will be found in 
Wanley' s Catalogue, which, as the 3rd vol. of Hickes's Thesaurus, has the following title ; " An- 
tiquae Literaturae Septentrionalis Liber alter, seu Humphredi Wanleii Librorum Veterum 
Septentrionalium qui in Angliae Bibliothecis extant, nee non multorum Veterum Codicum 
Septentrionalium alibi extantium Catalogus Historico-Criticus, cum totius Thesauri Lin- 
guarum Septentrionalium sex Indicibus, fol. Oxoniae, 1705. — An arranged Catalogue of all the 
extant relics of A.-S. poetry is given in Conybeare's Illustrations of A.-S. Poetry, p. lxxvi — 
Ixxxvi. 

21. Grammars. 1. Hickes's Institutiones Gram. A.-S. 4to. Oxon. 1689, 21. — 2. Hickes's 
Thesaurus, 3 vols. fol. Oxon. 1705, 12s. — 3. (Thwaites's) Gram. A.-S. ex Hickesiano, 8vo. 
pp. 48, 21. — 4. Elstob's (Eliz.) Gram, of English-Saxon tongue, 4to. Lond. 1715, 1/. — 5. 
Henley's Gram, of Anglo-Saxon, Lond. 1726, pp. 61, 4s. — 6. Lye's Gram. Anglo-Saxon, 
prefixed to Junius's Etymologicum, fol. Oxon. 1743. — 7. Manning's Gram. Anglo-Saxon et 
Mceso-Goth. prefixed to his edition of Lye's A.-S. Diet. 2 vols. fol. Lond. 1772. — 8. Rask's 
Angelsaksish Sproglaere, 8vo. Stockholm, 1817, pp. 168; Mr. Thorpe's Translation of ditto, 
8vo. Copenhagen, 1830, 15s. 6d. — 9. Sisson's Elements of A.-S. Gram. 12mo. Leeds, 1819, 
pp. 84, 5s. — 10. Dr. Jacob Grimm's Deutsche Grammatik, 3 vols. 8vo. Gottingen, 1822, 
1826, 1831. This is a Grammar of all the Germanic languages; it is the 2nd edit. — 11. Bos- 
worth's Elements of A.-S. Gram. 8vo. 1823, pp. 330, 16s. — Bosworth's Compendious Gram, 
of Primitive Eng. or A.-S. 8vo. 1826, pp. 84, 5s. — 12. Ingram's Short Gram, of A.-S. prefixed 
to his edition of the Saxon Chronicle, 4to. 1823, pp. 8. — 13. Gwilt's Rudiments of A.-S. 8vo. 
Lond. 1829, pp. 56, 6s. 

22. Dictionaries. Somner's Diet. Saxonico-Latino-Anglicum, folio, Oxon. 1659, 8/. — 2. 
Benson's Vocabularium A.-S. 8vo. Oxon. 1701, 11. 4s. — 3. Lye's Dictionarium Saxonico et 
Gothico-Latinum, published by Manning, in 2 vols. fol. Lond. 1772, 11. 17s. 6d. 

Works relating to Anglo-Saxon. — [1650.] 23. Casauboni (Merici) de Lingua Saxonica et de 
Lingua Hebraica Commentarius ; accesserunt Gulielmi Somneri ad verba Vetera Germanica 
Lipsiana notae, small 8vo. Londini, 1650, 8s. 6d. — [1678.] Alfred's Life. 24. iElfredi Magni 
Vita, a Joanne Spelman, plates, folio, Oxon. 1678, about ]6s. — [1709.] Alfred's Life, by Sir 
John Spelman, Knt. from the original manuscript in the Bodleian Library, with considerable 
additions, and several historical remarks, by the publisher Thomas Hearne, M.A. small 8vo* 



ANGLO-SAXON DIALECTS. XXI 



Mk. iv. 3—8. 



3. GehyraS, Ute eode se saedere hys saed to sawenne. 4. And J?a he sew, sum 
feoll wi$ Jjone weg, and fugelas comon and hyt fraeton. 5. Sum feoll ofer stans- 
cyligean, )?ar hyt nsefde mycel eor<5an, and sona up-eode, forJ?am \>e hyt nsefde eorSan 
Jdccnesse. 6. pa hyt up-eode, seo sunne hyt forswselde, and hyt forscranc, for^am 
hyt wirtruman nasfde. 7. And sum feoll on fcornas, )>a stigon J?a bornas and 
forSrysmodon past, and hyt waestm ne baer. 8. And sum feoll on god land, and hyt 
sealde, upstigende and wexende, wsestm, and an brohte frittig-fealdne, sum syxtig- 
fealdne, sum hundfealdne. 

The Anglo-Saxon Dialects. 

10. The Jutes, Angles, and Saxons, had probably some little differ- 
ence of dialect when they arrived in Britain. Distant tribes, from the 
disturbed state of the country, and the difficulties of travelling, could 
have very limited intercourse. The Jutes were few in number, and could 
not have much influence, especially as it regards the language. The 
descendants of the Angles were very numerous, and occupied the country 
north of the Thames : they settled in East- Anglia, Northumbria, south of 
Scotland, &c. Their language was more broad and harsh than the 
West-Saxon, and was formerly called the Dano-Saxon dialect. It may, 



Oxford, 1709, about 95.— Life of Alfred or Alured, by Robert Powell, 18mo. 1634, about 5s.— 
iElfredi Regis prsefatio ad Pastorale Sancti Gregorii, e Codd. MS. Jun. LIII. Saxon and Latin. 
See Asserii Meneven. JElfredi, p. 81. — [1722.] Asserii Menevensis Annales Rerum Gestarum 
JElfredi Magni, recensuit Franciscus Wise, M.A. small 8vo. Oxon. 1722, about 9s. — Mr. 
Turner's Hist, of Anglo-Saxons, b. iv.c. 6 — ll,andb. v. c. 1 — 6. — [1708.] Wotton's View. 25. 
Linguarum Veterum Septentrionalium Thesauri Grammatico-Critici et Archaeologici, auctore 
Georgio Hickesio, Conspectus brevis, cumnotis, Gulielmo Wotton, 12mo. 12s. — [1708.] Wot- 
ton's Short View of George Hickes's Grammatico-Critical and Archeological Treasury of the 
Ancient Northern Languages, translated, with notes, by Maurice Shelton, 4to. London, 1737. 
— [1715.] Elstob's Saxon Devotion. 26. Publick Office of daily and nightly devotion for the seven 
canonical hours of prayer, used in the Anglo-Saxon Church, with a translation and notes, 
together with the Rev. Dr. George Hickes's Controversial Discourses, by W. Elstob, 1 vol. 
8vo. 1705, London, 5s. ; the same, 2 vols. 8vo. 16s. 1715-27. — [1726.] Gavelkind. 27. Somner's 
(William) Treatise of Gavelkind, both name and thing, showing the True Etymologie and 
Derivation of the One, the Nature, Antiquity, and Original of the Other. To which is added 
the Life of the Author, by Bishop White Kennett,4to. London, 1726. 17s.— [1798.] Henshall. 
28. The Saxon and English Languages reciprocally illustrative of each other ; the impracti- 
cability of acquiring an accurate knowledge of Saxon Literature through the medium of 
Latin Phraseology, exemplified in the errors of Hickes, Wilkins, Gibson, and other scholars ; 
and a new mode suggested of radically studying the Saxon and English Languages, by Samuel 
Henshall, M.A. 4to. London, 1798, pp. 60. 5s. — [1807.] Ingram. 29. An Inaugural Lecture on 
the utility of Anglo-Saxon Literature ; to which is added the Geography of Europe, by King 
Alfred, including his account of the Discovery of the North Cape in the 9th century, by the 
Rev. James Ingram, M.A. 4to. Oxford, 1807, pp. 112. 10s. 6d— [1807.] Henshall. 30. The 
Etymological Organic Reasoner; with part of the Gothic Gospel of St. Matthew, from the 
Codex Argenteus (Cent. IV.) and from the Saxon Durham Book (Cent. VIII.), with an 
English Version, 8vo. 1807. 5s. — [1822.] Silver. 31. A Lecture on the Study of the Anglo- 
Saxon, (by the Rev. Thomas Silver, D.D.), 8vo. Oxford, 1822. 3s.— [1830.] 32. Mone's (Franz 
Joseph) Quellen und Forschungen zur Geschichte der Teutschen Lit. und Sprache, 8vo. 
Leipzig, 1830, 10s.— [1833.] 33. Collen's (George William) Britannia Saxonica, a Map of 
Britain during the Octarchy, 4to. London, 1833, 12s. -[1799-1834.] 34. Turner's (Sharon) 
History of the Anglo-Saxons ; comprising the History of England from the earliest period to 
the Norman Conquest, 3 vols. 8vo. 5th edit. London, 1834, 21. 5s. — Palgrave's (Sir Francis) 
Hist, of A.-S. 16mo. Lond. 1831, pp. 391, 5s. — Palgrave's Rise and Progress of the English 
Commonwealth, 4to. London, 1834, 3/. 3s. Mr. Turner and Sir F. Palgrave's important works 
must be carefully read by every A.-S. student. These for History, and RasJc and Grimm for Philo- 
logy, are rich sources of information for those ivho are interested in the Anglo-Saxon language and 
literature. 



XXJl ANGLO-SAXON — DURHAM BOOK, A. D. 900. 

however, probably be rather denominated, from its locality,* the Nor- 
thumbrian or East- Anglian dialect. As this is not the place to enter 
minutely into the subject of dialects, a few extracts are only given, that 
they may be compared with the specimen of pure Anglo-Saxon. 

11. The parable of the Sower, from the Northumbrian Gloss or 
Durham Book, written about a. d. 900, f and now preserved in the British 
Museum, London, Cotton MSS. Nero, D. IV. fol. 100. 

Mk. iv. 3_8. 

3. heono eode Se sawende i sedere to sawenne 4. and miSSs geseuw, 

3. Ecce exiit seminans ad seminandum. 4. et dum seminat, 

oSer 1 su feoll ymb Sa stret, and cwomon flegendo and fretton \ eton £a?t 
aliud cecidit circa via, et venerunt volucres et comederunt illud. 

5 sum ec feoll of staener, Ser ne haefde eorSu michellmenig; and hraeSe 
5. aliud vero cecidit super petrosa, ubi non»habuit terram multam ; et statim 

upp iornende waes 1 arisaen wses f Son niefde heanisse eorSes : 6. and $a 

exortum est, quoniam non habebat altitudinem terrae : 6. et quando 

arisen i Sa upp eode wses sunna, gedrugade \ f bernde ; f Son niefde 

exortus est sol, exsestuavit , eo quod non haberet 

wyrt-ruma, gedrugade. 7. and sum feoll in Sornura, and astigon 1 upp eodun Somas, 
radicem, exaruit. 7. et aliud cecidit in spinis, et ascenderunt spinas, 



* Mr. Cardale bas well remarked: — "Pure Anglo-Saxon and Dano- Saxon were tbe two 
great dialects of the language. Tbe pure A.-S. was used, as Hickes observes, in tbe southern 
and western parts of England ; and the Dano-Saxon, in the north of England and south of 
Scotland. It is entirely a gratuitous supposition, to imagine that either of these dialects 
commenced at a much later period than the other. Each was probably as old as the time of 
Egbert.. ..The Saxons were predominant in the southern and western parts, and the Angles in 
the northern. As these nations were distinct in their original seats on the continent, so they 
arrived at different times, and brought with them different dialects. This variety of speech 
continued till the Norman conquest, and even afterwards. . . . These two great dialects of the 
A.-S. continued substantially distinct, as long as the language itself was in use .... that the 
Dano-Saxon, in short, never superseded the A.-S. . . . They were not consecutive, but contem- 
porary." — Notes prefixed to Mr. Car dale's elegant edition of Boethius. 

Another gentleman, to whom A.-S. literature is also much indebted, thus states his 
opinion : " Saxon MSS. ought to be locally classed, before any attempt be made at chrono- 
logical arrangement ; nor will this appear strange when we consider, that in early times the 
several divisions of the kingdom were, comparatively speaking, almost like foreign countries 
to each other; that in some parts the Saxon must have continued uninfluenced by foreign 
idioms much longer than in others ; that the various provincial dialects must have been much 
more strongly marked than they are at present, and that they, were all equally employed in 
literary composition." — Mr. Thorpe's Preface to Ccedmon, pp. xii. xiii. 

Mr. Thorpe mentions Mr. Joseph Stephenson, of the British Museum, as the gentleman 
from whom we may hope for a local classification of our Saxon MSS. Perhaps it would be 
difficult to find a gentleman more competent for so arduous a work, if we form a judgment of 
Mr. Stephenson's qualifications only from the valuable matter collected from old MSS. and 
judiciously inserted by him in the first two parts of Boucher's English Glossary of Archaic and 
Provincial Words, 4to. 1832-1833. 

f This is one of the finest specimens of Saxon writing. The Vulgate Latin text of the 
Four Gospels was written by Eadfrid Bishop of Lindisfarne, about a. d. 680; the interlinear 
Anglo-Saxon gloss was added by Aldred, probably about 900. For a full account of this 
MS. see Mareschalli Observationes in Versionem Anglo-Saxonicam, Dordrechti, 4to. 1665, 
p. 492 : Wanley's Catalogue, p. 252 : Henshall's Etymological Organic Reasoner, p. 54: 
Ingram's Inaugural Lecture on Saxon Literature, p. 43 : and Baber's Historical account of 
the Saxon and English Versions of the Scriptures, before the opening of the fifteenth century, 
prefixed to his edition of Wiclifs Gospels, 4to. 1810, p. lix. For facsimiles of the beautiful 
writing in this splendid Durham Book, see Astle's Origin and Progress of Writing, 4to, 1803, 
p. 96; and my Elements of Anglo-Saxon Grammar, 8vo. 1823, p. 18. 



ANGLO-SAXON CHRONICLE, 1135. Xxiii 

and under dulfon baet, and waestm ne salde. 8. and o<5er feoll on eorfcu 
et suffocaverunt illud, et fructum non dedit. 8. et aliud cecidit in terram 

godu, and salde waestm stigende, and waexende, and to brohte enne i an 

bonam, et dabat fructum ascendentem, et crescentem, et adferebat unum 

Srittig and un sexdig, and an hundrafc. 

triginta et unum sexagenta, et unum centum.* 

12. The parable of the Sower, from the Rushworth Gloss, which is 
an Anglo-Saxon gloss or version of the 10th century, written at Hare- 
wood or Harwood [aet Harawuda], over St. Jerome's Latin of the Four 
Gospels. The Latin text is about the age of the Latin of the Durham 
Book, as it was written towards the close of the 7th century. MS. 
Bibl. Bodl. D. 24. No. 3946, how (1835) D. 2. 19. Auct.f 

Mk. iv. 3—8. 
3. GeberSe ; beonu eode $e sedere 1 sawend to sawend. 4. and mi$<Sy giseow, 
3. Audite ; ecce exiit seminans ad seminandu. 4. et dum seminat, 

o$er I sum gifeol ymb $a strete, and comun flegende, and fretan i etan $aet. 
aliud decidit circa . viam, et venerunt volucres, et comederunt illud. 

5. o$er 1 sum so&lice gifeol ofer staenere, Ser ne baefde eor$o, and hrae<5e 
5. aliud vero cecidit super petrosa, ubi non habuit terram, et statim 

up iornende wses, forSon ne haefde heonisse eorfco. 6. and iSa 

exortum est, quoniam non habebat altitudine terra?. 6. et quando 

aras 1 uparnende wses sunne, and drygde fbernde; and for bon ne haefde 

exortus est sol, exaestuavit ; et ex eo quod non haberet 

wyrtruma, adrugade. 7. and o$er gifeol in bornas, and astigun 1 upeadun Somas 
radicem, exaruit. 7. Et aliud cecidit in spinas, et ascenderunt spinae 

and under dulfun $aet, and waestem ne salde. 8. and ocSro gifeol on eorfco 
et suffocaverunt illud, et fructum non dedit. 8. et aliud cecidit in terram 

gode ; and salde waestem stigende, and wexende, and tobrohte an \ enne 
bona; et dabat fructum ascendentem, et crescentem, et adferebat unum 

Sritig, and an sextig and an hundred. 
xxx., et unum lx. et unum c.J 

13. An extract from the Saxon Chronicle of the year 1135, will show 
how much the language was then corrupted in its idiom, inflections, and 
orthography. 

An. mcxxxv. On bis gere for se king Henri ofer sag aet te Lammasse. and baet o$er 
dei. ba he lai an slep in scip. ba bestrede be daei ouer all landes. and uuard be sunne 
swilc als it uuare bre-niht-ald mone. an sterres abuten him at middaei. Wurmen men 
swifce ofwundred and ofdred. and saeden baet micel bing sculde cumme her efter. swa 

* For the accurate collation of this extract with the MS. we are indebted to the polite 
attention of Sir Henry Ellis, of the British Museum. 

t For a further account of this MS. see Mareschalli Observ. in Versionem A.-S. p. 492: 
Wanley's Catalogue, p. 81, 82: HenshalFs Etym. Organic Reasoner, p. 63, 64: Astle's 
Origin and Progress of Writing, p. 99: Baber's Pref. to Wiclif's Test. p. lx. 

X The transcript of this extract was obligingly compared with the MS. by a well-known 
Saxon scholar, Dr. Ingram, President of Trinity College, Oxford, and editor of the Saxon 
Chronicle, with an English translation, notes, &c. see note to § 9, No. 9. 



XXIV ANGLO-SAXON — ORMULUM, 1180. 

dide. for J?agt ilc gaer warts pe king ded. J>aet o$er daei efter s. Andreas massedaei. on 
Normandi. pa wes tre sona J>as landes. for aeuric man sone rasuede o$er J?e mihte. 
pa namen his sune and his frend and brohten his lie to Engle-land. and bebiriend in 
Reding. God man he wes. and micel asie wes of him. Durste nan man misdon wi<S 
o<5er on his time. Pais he makede men and dasr. Wua sua bare his byr<$en gold and 
silure. durste nan man sei to him naht bute god. — Ingram's Saxon Chronicle, p. 364. 

LITERAL ENGLISH. 

An. 1135. In this year went the king Henry over sea at the Lammas; and the 
next day, as he lay asleep on ship, darkened the day over all lands, and was the sun 
so as it were a three-night-old moon, and the stars about him at mid-day. Men were 
very much astonished and terrified, and said that a great event should come hereafter. 
So it did ; for that same year was the king dead, the next day after St. Andrew's mass- 
day, in Normandy. Then was tribulation soon in the land ; for every man that might, 
soon robbed another. Then his sons and his friends took his body, and brought it to 
England, and buried it at Reading. A good man he was ; and there was great dread 
of him. No man durst do wrong with another in his time. Peace he made for man 
and beast. Whoso bare his burthen of gold and silver, durst no man say ought to him 
but good. 

14. The Grave, a fragment. It is found in the margin of Semi-Saxon 
Homilies in the Bodleian Library,* and is supposed by Wanley to be 
written about the year 1150. 

SEMI-SAXON. LITERAL ENGLISH. 

De wes bold gebyld For thee was a house built 

er \>\x iboren were ; Ere thou wert born; 

Se wes molde imynt For thee was a mould appointed 

er $u of moder come; Ere thou of mother earnest; 

ac hit nes no idiht, But it is not prepared, 

ne )?eo deopnes imeten ; Nor the deepness meted ; 

nes gyt iloced, Nor is yet seen, 

hu long hit }?e were : How long for thee it were : 

Nu me \>e bringaefc Now I bring thee 

J?er $u beon scealt, Where thou shalt be, 

nu me sceal J?e meten, Now I shall thee measure, 

and $a mold seo<5$a, &c. And then earth afterwards. 

15. The Ormulum is a metrical paraphrase of the Gospels and Acts, in 
lines of fifteen syllables, written in Semi-Saxon by an ecclesiastic named 
Orm, probably in the north of England, about the year H80.f The 
author gives the following reason for the name of the work : 

This book is named Ormulum, for that Orm made it. 

Diff boc iff nemmnedd Orrmulum, forrjn baet Orrm itt wrohhte — Preface. 

Mr. Thorpe observes, that the author seems to have been a critic in his 
mother-tongue; and from his idea of doubling the consonant after a short 

* Bibl. Bodl. Codex NE. F. 4. 12, Wanley, p. 15.— Mr. Conybeare's Illustrations of A.-S. 
Poetry, p. 270, for the first printed text with a verbal Latin and English translation. Mr. 
Thorpe's Analecta, p. 142, for an improved text. 

f Wanley's Catalogue, p. 59 — 63 : Conybeare's Illustrations of A.-S. Poetry, Introd. p. lxvii : 
Turner's Hist, of Eng. Middle Ages, b. ix. 1, vol. v. p. 435, 436 : Mr. Thorpe's Analecta, Pref. 
p. ix : Baber's Wiclif, Pref. p. lxiv. 



ANGLO-SAXON — WICLIF, A.D. 1380. XXV 

vowel, as in German, we are enabled to form some tolerably accurate 
notions as to the pronunciation of our forefathers. Thus he writes min and 
loin with a single n only, and lif with a single f, because the i is long, as 
in mine, wine, and life. On the other hand, wherever the consonant is 
doubled, the vowel preceding is short and sharp, as winn, pronounced win, 
not wine. Orm's dialect merits, if any, to be called Dano-Saxon : his 
name also betrays a Scandinavian descent.* 

Uppo pe Mdde dagg bilammp, swa summ pe Goddspell kij?ej?)?, 

J?att i pe land off Galile waff an bridale garrkedd ; 

And itt waff garrkedd inn an tun j?att waff Cana gehatenn, 

and Cristeff moderr Marge waff att tatt bridaless saete. 

And Crist wass clepedd till J?att hus wiyp hise lerninng cnihbtess. 

And teggre win waff drunnkenn swa £sett tser nass pa, na mare. 

Wanle?/, p. 62. f 

VERBAL ENGLISH. 

Upon the third day (it) happened, as some of the Gospels say, 

that in the land of Galilee was a bridal prepared ; 

And it was prepared in a town that was Cana called, 

and Christ's mother, Mary, was at that bridal's seat. 

And Christ was invited to that house with his disciples. 

And their wine was drunk, so that there was not then any more. 

16. Robert of Gloucester* was a monk belonging to the abbey at 
Gloucester, who wrote a history of England in rhyming verse about 
a.d. 1280. He declares that he saw the eclipse which happened in 1264, 
on the day of the battle at Evesham, and thus describes it : 

As in pe Nor]? West a derk weder per aros, 

Sodeinliche suart inou, J?at mani man agros, 

And ouer caste it J>o?te al Jmt lond, )>at me mic?te vnneSe ise, 

Grisloker weder J?an it was ne mi3te an evpe be. 

An vewe dropes of reine J>er velle grete inou. 

pis tokninge vel in Jjis lond, J?o me J>is men slou 

Wor Jretti mile Jeanne. J>is isei Roberd, 

J?at verst jns boc made, and was wel sore aferd. 

17. John de Wiclif was born about 1324, at Wiclif, a village on the 
banks of the river Tees, near Richmond, Yorkshire. He translated the 
Bible and Testament, and even the Apocryphal books, from Latin into 
English, in the year 1380. Though Wiclif 's writing may be called Old 
English, yet a specimen from the parable of the Sower is given that it 
may be compared with the preceding translations. 



* Analecta, Pref. p. ix. 
f Bodleian Library, Cod- Junii, i. p. 330. 

X Turner's Hist, of Eng. Middle Ages, b. viii. 1, vol V. p. 217 : ix. 2, vol. v. p. 442.— War- 
ton's Hist, of Eng. Poetry, 8vo. 1824, vol. i. p. 52. 



XXvi ANGLO-SAXON — SEMI-SAXON OF KENT, 1340. 

Mk. IV. 3 — 8. 
Here ye, lo a man sowinge goith out to sowe, and the while he sowith sum seed 
fel aboute the weye, and briddis of hevene cam en and eeten it. other felde doun on 
stony places where it hadde not myche erthe, and anoon it sprong up ; for it hadde 
not depnesse of erthe, and whanne the sunne roos up it welewide for hete, and it 
driede up, for it hadde no roote. And other fel doun into thornes : and thornes 
sprungen up and strangliden it, and it gaf not fruyt : And othere felde doun into 
good lond : and it gaf fruyt spryngyng up and wexinge, and oon broughte thritty fold, 
and oon sixty fold, and oon an hundrid fold. 

18. Semi-Saxon, in the dialect of Kent, written in a.d. 1340. 

Nou ich wille J^et ye y wyte hou hit if ywent 

pet J>if boc if y write mid engliff of Kent. 

pif boc if ymad uor lewede men | 

Vor uader | and uor moder | and uor oj^er ken | 

Ham uor to berje uram alle manyere zen j 

pet ine hare inwytte ne bleue no uoul wen. 

Huo afe god if hif name yzed J 

pet J?if boc made God him yeue J^et bread | 

Of anglef of heuene and J?erto his red J 

And onderuonge hif zaule huanne \>et he if dyad. 

Amen. 
Ymende. pet )?if boc if uolueld ine \>e eue of J?e holy apoftlef Symon an Judaf | of 
ane broker of J?e choyftre of faynt Austin of Canterberi [ Ine ]>e yeare of oure lhordes 
beringe. 1 340 Arundel MSS. No. 57, British Museum.* 

19. It is evident, from the preceding extracts, that the pure West- 
Saxon did not ever prevail over the whole of England, and that in 
process of time the language approached more or less to the present 
English, according to its relative position to the West-Saxons. In early 
times there was, clearly, considerable dialectic variety in the writings of 
men residing in different provinces. This will be evident by comparing 
the short specimens from the Northumbrian and Rush worth glosses, f and 
the extract from the Saxon Chronicle^ with the quotation from Marshall's 
Anglo-Saxon Gospels,|| and other works in pure Anglo-Saxon. The 
difference observable in the language of the most cultivated classes would 
be still more marked and apparent in the mass of population, or the less 
educated community. These, from their agricultural pursuits, had little 
communication with the inhabitants of other provinces ; and having few 
opportunities and little inducement to leave their own neighbourhood, 
they intermarried among each other, and, from their limited acquaintance 
and circumscribed views, they would naturally be much attached to their 
old manners, customs, and language. The same cause operating from 
age to age would keep united the greater part of the population, or the 
families of the middle stations of life; it may, therefore, be well expected that 
much of the peculiarity of dialect prevalent in Anglo-Saxon times, is pre- 
served even to the present day in the provincial dialects of the same districts. 

Mr. Thorpe's Pref. to Ccedmon, p. xii. 
f § 11 and 12. X § 13. || § 9. 



ANGLO-SAXON — CHIEF ENGLISH PROVINCIAL GLOSSARIES. XXV11 

In these local dialects, then, remnants of the Anglo-Saxon tongue may be 
found in its least altered, most uncorrupt, and therefore its purest state. 
Having a strong and expressive language of their own, they had little 
desire and few opportunities to adopt foreign idioms or pronunciation, 
and thus to corrupt the purity of their ancient language. Our present 
polished phrase and fashionable pronunciation are often new, and, as 
deviating from primitive usage, faulty and corrupt. We are, therefore, 
much indebted to those zealous and patriotic individuals who have referred 
ns to the archaisms of our nervous language, by publishing provincial 
glossaries, and giving specimens of their dialects.* 

20. The Friesic and the Old-Saxon or Platt-Deutsch are Low-German 
dialects nearly allied to the Anglo-Saxon. Old Saxon is now called Piatt 
or Low-German, from being the vernacular idiom of Piatt, Low or North 
Germany. The Dutch is another branch of the Low-German stock. — 
The Gothic, the oldest High-German dialect, called also Moeso-Gothic 
from the residence of the Goths in Moesia, — the Alemannic or Suabian, 
from Suabia in the south or high part of Germany; — and the Francic, 
prevailing between the Rhine and the Elbe, are High-German dialects. — 
The original language of Scandinavia is the old Danish (Danska tunga) 
Norraena, or Icelandic, from which sprung the modern Danish, Swedish, 
and Norwegian. If a more ample account of the languages and literature 
of Germany and Scandinavia be desired,f it may be found in the edition of 
this Dictionary with the longer preface ; and also in a separate work 
entitled "The Origin of the Germanic and Scandinavian Languages, 
Nations,' 5 &c. 

* The following is a list of the principal provincial Glossaries: — 1. A Collection of English 
Words not generally used, &c. by John Ray, F.R.S. 3rd edit. 8vo. London, 1737, pp. 150, 
price about 4s. — 2. An Exmoor Scolding, and also an Exmoor Courtship, with a Glossary, 7th 
edit. 8vo. Exon. 1771, pp. 60, price 9 d. — 3. The Lancashire Dialect, with a Glossary, Poems, 
&c. by Tim Bobbin, Esq. (Mr. John Collier, Schoolmaster at Milnrow, near Rochdale,) 
12mo. Manchester, 1775; London, 1818, pp.212, price 3s. — 4. A Provincial Glossary, with 
a Collection of Local Proverbs, &c. by Francis Grose, Esq. F.A.S. 2nd edit. 12mo. London, 
1790, price 5s. — 5. Anecdotes of the English Language, chiefly regarding the Local Dialect of 
London and its environs, which have not corrupted the language of their ancestors, London, 
1803, 8vo. 2nd edit. 1814. — 6. An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language, &c. by 
John Jamieson, D.D. F.R.S.E. &c. 2 vols. 4to. 1808, Edinburgh; 2 vols, 4to. Supplement, 1825. 
— 7. A List of Ancient Words at present used in the mountainous Districts of the West Riding 
of Yorkshire, by Robert Willan, M.B. F.R.S. and S.A. 1811; Archaeologia, vol. xvii. 1814, 
pp. 29. — 8. An Attempt at a Glossary of some Words used in Cheshire, by Roger Wilbraham, 
Esq. F.R.S. and S.A. 1817; Archaeologia, vol. xix. 2nd edit. Rod, London, 12mo. 1826, price 5s. 
pp.117; The Hallamshire Glossary, by the Rev. Joseph Hunter. — 9. Suffolk Words and 
Phrases, by Edward Moor, F.R.S. F.A.S. &c. 12mo. Woodbridge, 1823.— 10. Horae Momenta 
Cravenae, or, the Craven Dialect : to which is annexed a copious Glossary by a native of 
Craven, 12mo. London, 1824, pp. 125, price 4s. This is a very valuable little book, the work of 
a scholar. — 11. A Glossary of North Country Words in use, by John Trotter Brockett, F.S.A. 
London and Newcastle, 8vo. Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 1825, pp. 243, price 10s. 6d. — 12. Obser- 
vations on some of the Dialects in the West of England, particularly Somersetshire, with 
a Glossary of Words now in use there, and poems and other pieces exemplifying the Dialect, 
by James Jennings, Honorary Secretary of the Metropolitan Literary Institution, London, 
12mo. London, 1825, pp. 191, price 7s. — 13. The Vocabulary of East-Anglia ; an attempt to 
record the vulgar tongue of the twin-sister counties, Norfolk and Suffolk, as it existed in the 
last twenty years of the 18th century, and still exists ; with proofs of its antiquity from etymo- 
logy and authority, by the late Rev. Robert Forby, Rector of Fincham, Norfolk, 2 vols. 12mo. 
London, 1830, price 1/. Is. — 14. A Glossary of Archaic and Provincial Words, by the late 
Rev. Jonathan Boucher, F.S.A. Vicar of Epsom, edited jointly by the Rev. Joseph Hunter, 
F.S.A. and Joseph Stevenson, Esq. part I. 1832. part II. 1833, 4to. 

f See § 3, page xxx. 



xxvm 



IV.— AN ACCOUNT OF THE WORK. 

1. After much consideration, the Roman character has been adopted 
in printing the A.-S. words, with the exception of the two peculiar letters 
}> and &, an account of which will be found under p in the Dictionary. 
With all the prejudices of an antiquarian taste, and an eye long familiar 
with the form in which the words had been accustomed to be read, in 
what has been called the Anglo-Saxon character, and with the difficulty 
of recognizing the same words when presented in a different dress, it 
required a strong reason to justify the rejection of the old letters. Nothing 
but a thorough conviction that the Roman character would be the most 
legible, and would best show the identity of the present English with 
the Anglo-Saxon, as well as the clear analogy existing in the words of 
all the other Germanic languages, would have led to the adoption of 
this type. As a table is given for the sound of the letters in the chief 
languages used in the Dictionary, this opportunity is taken to introduce 
the peculiar characters of each language.* Words from the oriental 
tongues being written from right to left, and difficult to express in 
European letters alone, are given in their original characters ; but for 
facility of comparison they are also represented in Roman letters. 

2. It was originally intended to exclude all impure Anglo-Saxon words, 

and to introduce none of a later date than a.d. 1100. Subsequently 

it was found desirable to take a wider range, and to include some terms 

of a more recent formation. f These are mostly from the Anglo-Saxon 

Chronicle, with their date affixed. As the authors are always quoted, 

the age and purity of a word can at once be seen. The radical and 

some other chief words are generally printed in capitals. Accents are 

now adopted, as they were evidently employed by the Anglo-Saxons to 

distinguish long from short vowels : thus, ac an oak, ac but ; is ice, is 

is; joe thee, pe the; for went, fox for, &c. They are only used in this 

Dictionary on the word and its variations standing at the head of each 

article, this being sufficient for all practical purposes. — That orthography 

is, for the most part, strictly followed which is found most frequently in 

the best authors : still the principal variations in the literal expression of 

a word are added in the order in which they vary from what is deemed 

the correct spelling. No fancy or presumption has been permitted in 

the orthography ; but all authors have been allowed to answer for 

themselves and to appear in their own dress, without a wish to dictate 

the mode in which it is now presumed they ought to have written. 

* See the table at the end of the Dictionary. 

f As many words were omitted in the early part of the alphabet, the Supplement is ren- 
dered much more extensive than would otherwise have been necessary. 



PARALLEL TERMS. XXIX 

A reference is constantly made to the place where the word is found, and 
the reader left to form his own judgment. Even verbs in -gian are 
inserted when they are discovered so written. Verbs with the prefixes 
be-, ge-, on-, &c, are frequently placed under the radical word; but if 
found in the infinitive mood, or in any form directly derived from the 
infinitive, such verbs are given, with a brief explanation, in the alpha- 
betical order of the prefixes be-, ge-, &c, with a reference to the 
radical word for a full explanation. The majority of words have exactly 
the same sense with or without the prefixed ge-, as ny&erian, and genytser- 
ian to humble, (Lk. xiv, 1 1 : Ps. xvii, 29.) — No pains have been spared 
to ascertain and express the precise grammatical inflections. Every 
known irregularity in a word is placed in its alphabetical order, with 
its meaning : thus, eode went, delivered, the perfect tense, is referred to 
the infinitive gan to go. If the meaning be all that is required, it is 
thus ascertained at once ; but should the derivation and other particulars 
be desired, they may be found under the word to which a reference is 
made. 

3. With the view of illustrating the Anglo-Saxon, nearly all the radical 
words, and a few important compounds, are followed by the parallel 
terms* from the cognate dialects. Synonymes without a meaning attached 
have the same signification as the A.-S. word under which they are 
brought. When it was difficult to ascertain whether the noun or verb 
was the radical, parallels are occasionally inserted under both. To show 
more clearly the analogy of cognate languages, an attempt has been made 
to arrange the parallel terms in the most natural order. The Low (Piatt) 
German is generally placed first, because it is now spoken by the people 
who inhabit the territory formerly occupied by the Old-Saxons, the 
progenitors of our Anglo-Saxon ancestors. The Dutch and Friesic 
words follow, because they are of the same Low-German branch, and 
most similar to the A.-S. and Piatt. The German then succeeds with the 
Alemannic from Kero, Otfrid, &c. Francic, from a translation of Isidore 
De Nativitate, &c. and from Willeram's Canticum Canticorum: these are 
followed by the Mceso-Gothic. With this Teutonic or German branch 
is connected the Scandinavian, including the Danish, Swedish, Norwe- 
gian, Icelandic, Old Danish or Norse. The Sclavonic, Latin, Greek, 
and Celtic synonymes are not given unless they bear some striking 
affinity to the word under consideration. The following arrangement, 
beginning with the Low-German, and, as frequently as practicable, tracing 
the word through the cognate dialects, up to some oriental source, 

* The author has here the pleasure of recording the exertions of a very learned and zealous 
friend, a native of Holstein, well acquainted with all the Teutonic and Scandinavian dialects. 
This erudite friend, who will not allow his name to appear, has used his utmost efforts to 
verify every word introduced amongst the parallels, and to give the orthography and gender 
correctly. The laborious work of Meidinger, entitled Etymologische Wbrterbuch Frankfurt, 
am Main, 8vo. 1833, has been occasionally used. The Rev. G. Phillips, M.A. Fellow of 
Queens' Coll., Cambridge, has enriched the latter part of this Dictionary by his knowledge of 
the oriental languages, in selecting some parallel words from the Shemitic family. 



XXX ARRANGEMENT OF PARALLEL TERMS. 

will make the matter clear. This tracing of the languages upwards is 
nearly the reverse of the table of Japhetic languages in page viii. 

I. 1. Low- German, Platt-Deutsch, or Old-Saxon being the dialect spoken in 

the northern or flat and low provinces of Germany, from which the 
A.-S. originally came into Britain. Written in 

Heliand, a.d. 840. 

Tatian's Harmony, a.d. 890. 

2. Friesic, from the Asega-bok, Hettema's Friesch en Nederlandsch Woor- 

denboek, &c. 

3. Dutch, from Kilian, and Holtrop's Dictionaries, &c. 

II. 1. High-German, modern High-German, or Hoch-Deutsch ; which, since 

the time of Luther, has become the cultivated language of Germany. 

2. Francic, which was spoken by the independent tribes dwelling between 

the Rhine and Elbe, is an intermediate dialect between the German and 
Alemannic. Written in 

Hildibraht and Hadubrant, a. d. 730. 

Isidore's De Nativitate, a.d. 800. 

Willeram's Canticum, a.d. 1070. 

3. Alemannic or Suabian, which prevailed in the southern or hilly part of 

Germany. Written in 

Exhortation to Christians, a.d. 720. 

Kero, a.d. 800. 

Rhabanus Maurus, a. d. 850. 

Otfrid, a. d. 860. 

Notker, a.d. 1020. 

III. Mozso-Gothic Written in 

The Gospels, a.d, 370. 

IV. Scandinavian : 

1. Danish } 

2. Swedish > from Dictionaries. 

3. Norwegian ' 

4. Icelandic from Halderson's Lexicon Islandico-Latino-Danicum, by 

Rask, 4to. 1814. 

V. The Latin Dialects are less useful in illustrating A.-S., and therefore not 

so frequently introduced. 

1. Italian. 

2. Spanish. 

3. Portuguese. 

4. French. 

5. Latin. 

6. Greek. 

VI. The Celtic Dialects. 

1. Welsh. 

2. Cornish. 

3. Irish. 

4. Gaelic. 

5. Armorican. 

VII. 1. Arabic. 
2. Hebrew. 

VIII. 1. Persian. 
2. Sanscrit. 



ENGLISH AND LATIN EXPLANATIONS. XXXI 

4. The derivation immediately follows the synonymes. If the word be 
uncompounded in A.-S. it is occasionally traced to an oriental origin. 
From the danger of giving way to fancy, on the debateable ground of 
etymology, it has been an anxious wish and constant care rather to do too 
little than too much, and to avoid a dictatorial and dogmatical spirit on 
every point, but especially in the derivation of words. Immediately after 
compound terms will be found their constituent parts with their separate 
meanings : but such compounds as at once indicate their composition, are 
not analyzed ; the literal sense of each part is then only given, in words 
which most resemble the A.-S., and for this purpose there has been no 
scruple in using some obsolete and modern provincial terms. 

5. The synonymes and derivation were placed before the explanation, 
as the radical meaning of the separate parts of a word being ascertained, 
would naturally lead to the first sense of the compound; thusiEfest [se law, 
faest fast, fixed~\ Fixed in the law, religious, devout ; religiosus. The 
explanation of the A.-S. is in English, one word of which is often iden- 
tical with the Saxon ; hence the necessity of a long paraphrastic Latin 
rendering is superseded, and the definition much shortened : but that this 
Dictionary may have the authority of Somner and Lye, and the sanction 
of the most important A.-S. authors, the principal significations are also 
added in Latin. The Latin explanation is generally the original from 
which the A.-S. translation was first made, and thus confirms the exact 
meaning on the authority of the translators, whose chief literature consisted 
in Anglo-Saxon versions from the Latin of Bede, Boethius, Orosius, and 
the Vulgate, or Latin Scriptures. In the quotations, except from the Bible, 
which is too well known to require it, an English translation is given, 
as literal as possible; but in those from Bede, and often from the Bible, 
the Latin is retained, as it is the original from which the Saxon version 
was made, and therefore the best explanation. To the English trans- 
lation the Latin is also appended, when it indicates the grammatical order 
or the inflections of the Saxon. The following is the general plan adopted 
in the explanation : — The radical meaning is placed first, then its various 
significations are numbered, and arranged in that order which appeared 
most accordant with the association of ideas ; — each meaning, when prac- 
ticable, is confirmed by quotations, with a reference to the authors by 
whom the word is used. Next follow the idiomatical expressions marked(U). 
In selecting examples to confirm the different meanings, those have been 
preferred which illustrate the grammatical inflections. In the explanations 
and illustrations, brevity and perspicuity have always been kept in view. 
By these means, and a proper attention to as much economy of space as is 
compatible with neatness in typographical execution, more practical in- 
formation is comprised in this volume than in the two folios of Lye. 
By the English and Latin Indexes,* the Saxon to the greater part of 

* In preparing the Indexes and carrying them through the press, the obliging attentions 
of the Rev. J. Williamson, and Mr. O. H. Flowers, both of St. John's College, Cambridge, 
cannot be forgotten. 



XXX11 ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF ASSISTANCE. 

English and Latin terms may be found, the derivation and original 
meaning of most English words may be ascertained, and a comparison 
instituted with their radical cognates in the other Gothic languages. 
. 6. Some words have been collected from old Glossaries, with a mere 
Latin meaning. In such cases, the only mode of discovering the real 
sense was by the derivation and analogy of cognate words of Teutonic 
origin. When this failed, there was no alternative but to translate the 
Latin signification into English : thus, Geman the hollow of the hand, 
sole of the foot , could only be known by translating, vola, Cot. 198. 
Some words are from Somner, Penson, and Lye, for which no other 
authority could be found. The orthography, inflection, and meaning of 
these words are given, without alteration, on the responsibility of these 
authors. 

7. As there has been a careful citation of authorities, and at the same 
time particular obligations expressed, very little more can be now required. 
A free use, without continued reference, has been made of preceding 
Dictionaries and Vocabularies, and of the A.-S. Grammar of an erudite 
friend, the late Professor Rask. Mr. Thorpe's Glossaries, appended to 
his Analecta Anglo-Saxonica, and Apollonius, and his index to Ca?dmon, 
have been useful auxiliaries. Citations from Caedmon have always been 
made from Mr. Thorpe's improved text, through whom, and the kindness 
of Sir Nicholas Carlisle, the learned secretary of the Society of Antiquaries, 
the perusal of some sheets was allowed before the work was published. 
Amongst those to whom the greatest debt of gratitude is due, is an old 
and faithful friend, C. S. Cardale, Esq., known to A.-S. students by the 
benefit he has rendered them in publishing his elegant and correct edition 
of Boethius. This gentleman allowed the full and free use of his extensive 
and very valuable Anglo-Saxon and English Dictionary in MS. It would be 
ingratitude not to mention the friendly communications of the Rev. S. Fox, 
or to leave unnoticed the advantages derived from his published works.* 
A well known collector of choice books, Mr. Bohn, was so obliging as 
spontaneously to lend an interleaved copy of Lye's Dictionary, with MS. 
notes by the late Rev. S. Henshall. The Rev. M. White, B.D. Professor 
of A.-S. in the University of Oxford, had given notice of his intention to 
prepare an A.-S. Dictionary, but being informed that this work was 
far advanced, Mr. White, in the most gentlemanly manner, gave up his 
intended publication. He has, however, taken the most lively interest in 
its progress. 

8. This work was begun with a sanguine hope of soon bringing it to 
a satisfactory conclusion ; but it has employed every leisure hour of 
the compiler for more than seven years, four of which it has been in the 

* The following neat and valuable publications of Mr. Fox deserve the especial notice of 
Anglo-Saxon students :— Menologium, or the Poetical Calendar of the Anglo-Saxons, 8vo. 1830. 
See p. xx. note No. 17. — King Alfred's A.-S. version of Boethius, with an English translation 
and notes, 8vo. 1835. See p. xix. note No. 11. 



TRUTH THE CHIEF OBJECT. XXXlll 

press. It is at last brought to a close; and, though he has used all the 
diligence, and availed himself of every means in his power, having the 
patriotism, amidst many disadvantages, to print in his own country at his 
own expense and risk, it is far, very far from answering even his own 
expectations. He can, however, honestly declare that his utmost exertions 
have been continually made to lay before the public, in this Dictionary, 
a brief but comprehensive summar) r of the Anglo-Saxon language. The 
sources of information are constantly pointed out ; hence, where there are 
errors, there also are the means of discovering truth. Though he has 
always endeavoured to guard against prejudice and predilection, he is 
conscious that opinions have sometimes been advanced which may appear 
to want support. In such, and indeed in all cases, as he has stated in 
another place, he invites liberal criticism, being assured that, by the 
collision of opposite opinions, new light, if not truth, is often elicited ; and 
should this be the case, he will have cause to rejoice, whether it be pro- 
duced by himself or by a more successful investigator. 

Rotterdam, January 1st, 1837. 



f 



EXPLANATION 



PRINCIPAL CONTRACTIONS. 



a. or act. stands for active 
verb. ' 

ab. ablative case. 

ac. or ace. accusative case. 
adj. adjective. 

ad calc. ad calcem at the end. 

Adl. Adelung. 

adv. adverb. 

Mlf. JElfredus, v. Alf. 

Mlfr. JElfricus, v. Elf. 

Al. Alemannic from which the 
High Dutch or South Ger- 
man is derived. 

Alb. Resp. Albini responsa ad 
Sigewlfi interrogationes. 
Bibl. Bodl. Cod. Jun.xxiii. 
fol.122; xxiv.p. 300: Cod. 
civ. Bibl. C.C.C. Cant. S.5, 
p. 139: S. 17, p. 317, Bibl. 
Cott. Julius, E. 7, fol. 228. 

Alf. or Mlf. Alfred, ^lfredus, 
king of England, a.d. 890. 

an. anno in the year. 

Apol. Apollonius, v. Th. Apol. 

Arb. or Arab. Arabic. 

Arm. Armenian. 

A.-S. Anglo-Saxon, or Anglo- 
Saxons. 

A.-S.-L. Anglo-Saxon laws. 

Asg. bk. The Friesic Asega 
book. 

Asser. Asserius Menevensis, 
a.d. 900. 

Alhan. Athanasian Creed. 

- — Symb. Athanas.v. Symb. 

b. book. 

B. v. Brom. 

Bar. Barrington'sOrosius,Svo. 

London, 1773, v. pref. p. xix. 

note, number 13. 
Bd. Venerable Bede, A. d. 730. 
Bd. S. or Sm. Bede, by Smith, 

Camb. fol. 1722, v. pref. 

p. xix. note, number 6. 



Bd. W. or Wh. Bede, by Whe- 
lock, Cambridge, fol. 1644, 
v. pref. p. xix. note, num- 
ber 6. 

Bel. v. Fl. Flemish. 

Ben. Benson's vocabularium 
Anglo-Saxonicum, Oxford, 
8vo. 1701, v. pref. p. xx. 
note, number 22. 

Beng. Bengalee language. 

Beo. Beowulf, by Thorkelin, 
4to. Copenhagen, 1815. 

Beo.K. Kemble, London, 

1833, 2nd vol. 1837, v. pref. 
p. xx. note, number 15. 

Bl. Bilderdijk's Geslachtlijst. 

Boh. Bohemian. 

Box. or Boxh. Boxhornii Glos. 

Brem. Bremish Dictionary of 
the Low-German dialect a- 
bout Bremen, 5 vols. 1767. 

Bret. Celto Breton. 

Brit. British. 

Brock. Brockett's Glossary of 
North-country words, New- 
castle-upon-Tyne, 1825. 

Brom. Bromtonus, A. d. 1330. 

Bt. Boethius, v. pref. p. xix. 
note, number 11. 

Bt. Card. Boethius, Saxon and 
English, by Cardale, Pick- 
ering, Svo. London, 1829, 
v. Bt. 

Bt. F. Fox's Boethius, 8vo. 
London, 1835, v. Bt. 

Bt. R. or Rawl. Boethius, by 
Rawlinson, 8vo. Oxon. 1698, 
v. Bt. 

c. chapter. 

C. vel. Cot. Glossarii iElfrici 

exemplar Cottonianum Bibl. 

Cott. Jul. A. 2. 
calc. ad calcem at the end. 



Cant. Moys. or Cant. M. Can- 
ticum Moysis, at the end of 
Thwaites' Heptateuch, v. 
pref. p. xix. note, number 
10. 

C. v. Cot. 

Cd. or Ccedm. Caedmon. The 
references are to the figures, 
within brackets, in the body 
of the page of Junius' s edit, 
and to the figures, within 
brackets, between the co- 
lumns of Mr. Thorpe's, v. 
pref. p. xix. note, number 7. 

Cd. Jun. Junius's Caedmon, 
small 4to. Amsterdam, 1655, 
v. Cd. 

Cd. Th. Caedmon, by Thorpe, 
Black & Co. London, 1832, 
v. Cd. 

Cel. Celtic. 

Charl. Charlemagne. 

Chau. Chaucer. 

Chi. Chaldee. 

Chr. Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, 
v. pref. p. xix. note, num- 
ber 9. 

Chr. Gib. Gibson's Chronicle, 
4to. Oxford, 1692, v. Chr. 

Chr. Ing. Ingram's Chronicle, 
4to. London, 1823, v. Chr. 

C. ML Mk. &c. the Gospels of 
Matthew, Mark, &c. in the 
Pub. Lib. Cambridge, Wan- 
ley's Catalogue, p. 152. 

Cod. Ex. Exeter MS. v. Wan- 
ley's Catalogue, p. 279, but 
especially Conybeare's illus- 
tration of A.-S. poetry, p. 9 
and 189. 

Coll. Mon. or Coll. Monasi. Col- 
loquium Monachicum; Mr. 
Thorpe's Analecta, p. 101 ; 
Wanley, p. 95 and 193. 

comp. comparative degree, 



XXXV 1 



CONTRACTIONS. 



Corc&.Conybeare's Illustrations 
of A.-S. Poetry, 8vo. Lon- 
don, 1826, v. pref. p. xx. 
note, number 16. 

conj. conjunction. 

Corn. Cornish. 

Cop. Coptic. 

Co^.Glossarii-ZElfrici exemplar 
Cottonianum Bibl. Cott. Jul. 
A. 2. British Museum. 

C. Ps. Cantabrigiense Psalte- 
rium : the Saxon psalms in 
the. Public Library at Cam- 
bridge, Wanley's Cat. p. 152. 

C.R. Ben. Cantabrigiensis Re- 
gula Benedicti, Bibl. C.C.C. 
Cant. S. 6, p. 263. 

D. Vocabularium Dewesianum, 
scilicet a Joh. Jocelino di- 
gestum, a Sim. D'Ewes au- 
tem Barto.descriptum, Bibl. 
Cott. Tit. A. 15, 16. 

d. or dat. dative case. 

Dan. Danish. 

def. the definite declension. 

Deut. Deuteronomy, v. Gen. 

Dial. Gregory's Dialogues, 
translated into A. - S. by 
King Alfred, v. Wanly- 71, 
92, 99, 130, 212. 

Doug, or Doug. Virg. The 
translation of Virgil into 
Scottish metre, by Gawin 
Douglas, Bp. of Dunkeld, 
born 1474, died 1521. 

Bun. the historian Sim. Dunel- 
mensis, a.d. 1164. 

Dut. Dutch. 

E. v. Ethel. 

Elf. Elfric, an Abbot, and after- 
wards Archbishop of Can- 
terbury, died a. d. 1005. 
The great luminary of his 
age. He translated * the 
Scriptures into A.-S., also 
Sermons, Grammar, &c, v. 
pref. p. xviii. note, num- 
bers 1, 4, 8, and 10. 

Elf. Can. Elfric's Canons, Wilk. 
p. 153, v. L. Can. Eccl. 

Elf. ep. Elfric's Epistles, v. 
Wilk. p. 161. 

Elf. gr. or gl. or Elf. gr. Som. 
Elfric's Grammar or Glos- 
sary at the end of Somner's 
Dictionary, Elf. gr. 9, 26, is 
chapter 9, and xxvi. in the 
body of the page, v. pref. 
p. xix. note, number 8. 

Elf. T. Elfric concerning the 
Old and New Testament, 
v. pref. p. xviii. note, num- 
ber 1. 

Els. Elstob (Miss) Homily of 
St. Gregory. The portraits 
of Miss E. and the Pope are 
beautifully engraved in the 
initial letters of the Homily, 



v. pref. p. xix. note, num- 
ber 12. 

Em. I. The Friesic Emsiger 
Landregt, or code of the 
country of Ems, a.d. 1276. 

ep. Epist. Epistle. 

etc. et caetera. 

Ethel, the Latin writer Ethel- 
redus, Abbas Rievallis, a.d. 
1166. 

Ethelw. the Latin writer Ethel- 
werdus, a.d. 977. 

Ex. Exodus, v. Gen. 

f. Feminine, or, of the feminine 
gender. 

F. v. Flor. 

Fin. Finlandish. 

Fl. Flemish, or Belgic. 

/. fluvius. 

Flor. Florentius, a Latin His- 
torian, A.D. 1117. 

Fr. French. 

Franc. Francic. 

Fr. Jud. Fragmentum libri Ju- 
ditha?,at the end of Thwaites' 
Heptateuch, v. Jdth. 

Frs. Friesic from Hettema, — 
with H. from Halbertsma. 

Frs. c. Friesic of the cities. 

Frs. h. Friesic of Hindelopen. 

Frs. I. Old Friesic laws, by 
Wierdsma. 

Frs. v. Friesic of the villages, 
or Country Friesic. 

g. or gen. genitive case. 
Gael. Gaelic, the language of 

the highlands of Scotland. 

Gen. Genesis, from Thwaite's 
Heptateuch, 8vo. Oxon. 
1698, v. Thur. 

Ger. German. 

Gerv. the Latin writer Ger- 
vasius, a.d. 1200. 

Gib. Gibson's Saxon Chronicle, 
v. Chr. 

gl. or glos. glossary. 

Gm. I. II. or III. Deutsche 
Grammatik von Dr. Jacob 
Grimm, 3 vols. 8vo. Got- 
tingen, 1822, 1826, 1831: 
references are to vol., page, 
and line. 

Gm. Myth. Deutsche Mytho- 
logie, von Jacob Grimm,8vo. 
Gbttingen, 1835. 

Gm. Recht. Deutsche Rechtsal- 
terhiimer, von Jacob Grimm, 
Gbttingen, 8vo. 1828. 

Gr. Dial, or Greg. Gregorii 
Papa? Dialogi, Saxonice red- 
diti a Werfertho episcopo 
Wigorniensi. Bibl. Bodl. 
Hatt. 100: 1, Coll. C. C. 
Cant. S. 10: Cott. Otho.C. 1, 
fol. 136, v. Wanley, p. 70, 
92, 114, 153, 168, 217, &c. 
v. Dial. 
Greg. v. Gr. Dial. 



Grk. Greek. 

Gr. Prooem. Gregorii Papae 
Prooemium, Preface to Gre- 
gory's Pastoral Care in A.-S. 
v. Wanley, p. 153. 

Guth. Guthlaci monachi vita 
et miracula. Bibl. Cott. Vesp. 
D. 21. 

H. Halbertsma, a writer on 

the Friesic language. 
Hag. the Latin writer Hagus- 
taldensis Prior, Joannes, 
a.d. 1180. 
Heb. Hebrew. 

Hem. or Heming. Heming's 
Chartulary; HemingiChar- 
tularium Eccl. Wigornien- 
sis, edidit T. Hearn, 8vo. 
Oxon. 1723, torn. ii. 

Herb. Herbarium, scilicet L. 
Apuleii Madaurensis, Sax- 
onice redditum. Bibl. Bodl. 
Hatt. 100: Jun. 58: Bibl. 
Cott. Vitellius, C. 3, fol. 19. 
In Wan. p. 73—75; 176— 
180, are the A.-S. names of 
plants, and A.-S. extracts, 
v. L. M. 

Het. Hettema's Friesic Dic- 
tionary, with explanations 
in Dutch, 8vo. Leeuwarden, 
1832. 

Hexa'em. Hexaemeron : i. e. 
Homilia Saxonica de Dei 
opere sex diebus exacto, 
Bibl. Bodl. Jun. 23 : Wan- 
ley, p. 36; Wanley, p. 40, 
item 47: C. C. C. Cant. S. 6, 
p.l6:S. 17, p.l:Cott.Otho, 
B. 10, fol. 8. 

Hie. or Hick. Hickes' The- 
saurus, London, 3 vols. fol. 
1705, v. pref. p. xx. note, 
number 21. 

Hind. Hindoo, Hindostanne. 

H. Mt. Mk. &c. Evangeliorum 
secundum Matth. Marc. &c. 
exemplar Hattonianum. 
Bibl. Bodl. Hatt. 65: Wan- 
ley, p. 76. 

Horn, homily. 

Horn. Greg, the HonrMy of St. 
Gregory, v. Els. 

Hovd. the Latin writer Hov- 
denus, a. d. 1204. 

Hun. Hungarian. 

Hun. the Latin writer, Henr. 
Hun tingdoniensis, a.d. 1148. 

Hymn. Hymnarium, Bibl. Cott. 
Jul. A. 6. 

ib. ibidem, the same. 
Id. or Icel. Icelandic. 
id. idem, the same. 
i. e. id est, that is. 
imp. imperative. 
imprs. impersonal. 
ind. indicative mood. 
indecl. indeclinable. 



CONTRACTIONS. 



XXXVll 



indf. or indef. indefinite tense, 
present and future tenses. 

inf. infinitive. 

Ing. Ingram, v. Chr. Ing. 

Ing. Lect. Ingram's A.-S. Lec- 
ture, 4to. Oxford, 1807. 

Ing. or Ingul. the Latin writer 
Ingulphus, a. d. 1109. 

Ingul. Contin. Ingulphi Con- 
tinuatores, a. d. 1486. 

interjec. interjection. 

Ir. Irish. 

irr. irregular. 

Isd. Isidore deNativitate,trans- 
lated into Francic, about 
a. d. 800. 

It. Italian. 

Jap. Gysbert Japicx, a Frie- 
sian poet who wrote about 
a.d. 1650. 

Jdth. or Fr. Jud. Judith, a frag- 
ment of an A. - S. poem, 
printed as prose at the end 
of Thwaites's Heptateuch, 
but very properly as poetry 
in Mr. Thorpe's Analecta, 
p. 131, v. Thw. 

Jn. 1, 3: 7, 6, 8. St. John's 
Gospel, (byJunius andMar- 
shall, 4to. Dordrecht, 1665, 
v. pref. p. xviii. note, num- 
ber 3,) 1st chap. 3rd verse : 
7th chap, the 6th and 8th 
verse. 

Job. v. Gen. 

Jos. Joshua, v. Gen. 

Jud. Judges, v. Gen. 

Jun. Junius. 

Ker. Kero an Alemannic or 
High-German writer about 
a.d. 800. 

Kil. Kilian, the compiler of 
a Dutch Dictionary, with 
Latin explanations.4to.Ant- 
werp, 1599: Utrecht, 1777. 

Kni. the Latin writerKnigh ton, 
a. d. 1395. 

I. line. 

L. Anglo-Saxon Laws, by Wil- 
kins, fol. Lond. 1721, v. pref. 
p. xviii. note, number 2. 

L. Mnh. the Concilium JEn- 
hamense inWilkins's Anglo- 
Saxon Laws, p. 119. 

L.Alf. Leges ^Elfredi, W. p. 28. 

L. Alf. Guth. Leges vElfredi 
et Guthruni, W. p. 47. 

L. Alf. pol. The second divi- 
sion of King Alfred's Laws, 
W. p. 34. 

L. Athel. Leges iEthelstani, 
W. p. 54. 

L. Can. Eccl. and L. Elf. Can. 
Liber Canonum Ecclesias- 
ticorum, W. p. 153. 

L. Can. Edg. Canones editi sub 
Eadgaro rege, W. p. 82. 



L. Can. Edg. conf. Canones 

editi sub Eadgaro rege de 

confessione, IV. p. 87. 
L. Can. Edg. pen. or poen. 

modus imponendi poeniten- 

tiam, W. p. 89. 
L. Can. Edg. pen. or poen. magn. 

de magnatibus, W. p. 

96. 
L. Can. Edg. pol. or Pol. the 

first division of KingEdgar's 

laws, W. p. 76. 
L. Cnut. or L. Cnut. Eccl. "Le- 
ges Cnuti regis, W. p. 126. 
L. Cnut. pol. the second divi- 
sion of Canute's laws, W. 

p. 133. 
L. Const. Liber Constitutio- 

num, W. p 147. 
L. Const. Ethel. Liber Consti- 

tutionum tempore regis JE- 

thelredi, W. p. 106. 
L. Eccl. Liber legum Ecclesi- 

asticarum, W. p. 173. 
L. Edg. Leges Eadgari, p. 76. 
L. Edg. pol. the first division 

of King Edgar's laws, W. 

p. 76. 
L. Edg. sup. Legum Eadgari 

supplementum, W. p. 79. 
L. Edm. Leges Edmundi regis, 

W. p. 72. 
L. Edw. Leges Eadweardi, W. 

p. 48. 
L. Edw. Guth. Fcedus Eadwe- 
ardi et Guthruni regum, 

W. p. 51. 
L. Elf. Can. Liber ^Elfrici Ca- 
nonum, W. p. 153, v. L. Can. 

Eccl. 
L. Elf. ep. JEWicx Epistolav, 

W. p. 161. 
L. Ethel. Leges iEthelredi, 

W. p. 102. 
L. Ethel. Anlaf, or Anl. Leges 

JEthelredi cum Anlavo, W. 

p. 104. 
L. Ethelb. Leges iEthelbirhti, 

W. p. 1. 
L. Hloth. Leges Hlotharii et 

Eadrici, PP. p. 7. 
L. In. Leges Inae, W. p. 14. 
L. Lond. or Lund. Judicia Ci- 

vitatis Lundoniae, W. p. 65. 
L. North, pres. Northumbren- 

sium presbyterorum leges, 

W. p. 98. 
L. Wal. Senatus Consultum 

de Monticolis Walliae, W. 

p. 125. 
L. Wiht. Leges Wihtraedi, W, 

p. 10. 
Lamb. Lambard'sAnglo-Saxon 

laws, v. L. 
Lane. Lancashire. 
Lap. Laplandish. 
Lat. mid. Latin of the middle 

and later age. 
Lett. Lettish. 
Lev. Leviticus, v. Gen. 



Lin. Linna?us. 

Lip. Lipsius's Glossary, Opera 
Omnia Versal. 4 vols. 8vo. 
vol. ii. p. 988. 

Lk. St. Luke's Gospel, v. Jn. 

L.M. Liber Medicinalis, v. 
Herb, a Baldo quodam, ex 
scriptis Marcelli, Scribonii 
Largi, C. Plinii, aliorumque 
Medicorum Latinorum, uti 
censet Wanleius, compila- 
tus, Bibl. D. Jac. Westm. 
v. the Titles of Chapters in 
A. - S. and quotations in 
Wanley's Cat. 176—180, 72. 

L. Lambeth Psalter, v. Lps. 
and M. Ps. 

Lps. or L. Ps. Lambeth Psal- 
ter, Bibl. Lambeth, 4to. 188, 
Art. 5. 

Lup. Lupus's Sermons, in 
Hickes'sThes. vol.ii. p. 99. 
Reference to sections and 
lines of sections. 

m. mas. masculine, or, of the 
masculine gender. 

M.A. MonasticonAnglicanum. 

Malm. Will. Malmesburiensis, 
a.d. 1140. 

Mann. Manning's edition of 
Lye's A.-S. Diet, particu- 
larly theSupplement : 2 vols, 
fol. v. pref. p. xx. note, 
number 22. 

Mart. Martinii Lexicon phi- 
lologicum, 2 vols. fol. 1711. 

^Martyr. Mart, or Menol. Mar- 
tyrologium, sive potius Me- 
nologium seu Calendarium 
poeticum, or The poetical 
calendar of the Anglo-Sax- 
ons, Hickes's Thes. I. p. 
203, Fox, 8vo. London, 
1830, v. pref. p. xx. note, 
number 17. 

Med. ex Quadr: Medicina ex 
quadrupedibus, Bibl. Bodl. 
Hatt. 100, Art. 4, Jun. 58, 
Art. 2, Bibl. Cott. Vitell. 
C. 3, fol. 75: Wanley,p.75. 

Menol. the Menology, v. Mar- 
tyr. 

Menol. F. Fox, v. Martyr. 

Mk. Mark, v. Jn. 

Moes. Moeso-Gothic, the ear- 
liest High - German dialect 
yet known, preserved in the 
Gospels, &c. a.d. 370, v. 
Jn. 

Mone. Mone's Quellen und 
Forschungen zurGeschichte 
der teutschen Literaturund 
Sprache, 8vo. Leipzig, 1830. 

Mone. A. • the Glossary 
(in p. 314) of natural his- 
tory. The MS. is of the 
10th century, and is in the 
Jesuits' Library at Brussels, 
in 4to. No. 539. 



XXXV111 



CONTRACTIONS. 



Mone. B. Mone's Quellen und 
Forschungen zurGeschichte 
der teutschen Literatur und 
Sprache,8vo. Leipzig, 1830 ; 
theA.-S.Gloss.(inp.329),on 
Aldhelm's Latin treatise De 
laude virginitatis, taken from 
the Burgundian Library at 
Brussels, No. 471. 

Mone C. — the Gloss, (in 
p. 442) from the Brussels 
MS. No. 539. 

Mons. or Mons. Glos. Monsee 
Glossary, so called from a 
Codex of the Convent Mon- 
see, published under the 
title Glossae Monseenses, by 
B. Pez, in Thes. Anecdoto- 
rum, nov. I. col. 319 — 414. 

JJf.Ps.Mareschalli Psalterium ; 
i. e. Versio Psalmorum in 
Bibl. Tho. Comitis Arun- 
deliae, nee non Comitis Ma- 
reschalli Angliae, quam Re- 
giae Societati dedit Hen. 
Dux. Norf. Ao. 1679. 

M.S. Manuscript. 

M.SS. Manuscripts. 

M.S. C. Manuscriptus codex 
Cantabrigiensis. 

M.S. T. Manuscriptus codex 
in bibliotheca Coll. S. Tri- 
nitatis Cantabrigiae. 

ML Matthew, v. Jn. 

n. neut. neuter, or, of the neu- 
ter gender. 

N. Noeli (Laur.) Vocabula- 
rium; in Bibl. Bodl. 

Nat. S. Greg, a Homily on the 
Birth-day of St. Gregory, 
v. Els. 

Nath. Nathanis Judsei legatio 
fabulosa ad Tib. Caesarem; 
in Bibl. Publ. Cantabr. un- 
de descripsit Junius id quod 
extat apographum in Bodl. 
Jun. 74. Art. 2. 

Nic. or Nicod. Nicodemi pseu- 
do-evangelium, at the end 
of Thwaites's Heptateuch, 
v. Thw. 

nn. a noun. 

norm, the nominative case. 

Norse. Norse, or Old Danish, 
spoken throughout Scandi- 
navia, the nearest approach 
to which is the Icelandic. 

Norw. Norwegian. 

Not. Notker's translation of 
the Psalms into Alemannic 
or High - German, about 
a. d. 1020. 

Num. or Numb. Numbers, v. 
Gen. 

0. Ger. Old High-German. 
Ors. Orosius, by Barrington, 

Saxon and English, bvo. 

London, 1773, v. Bar. 



Ot. Ott. or Ottf. Otfrid's poeti- 
cal paraphrase of the Gos- 
pels in Alemannic or High- 
German, published by Graff, 
4to. Kbnigsberg, 1831. 

p. or P. with figures following 
denotes page. 

p. or per. perfect tense. 

par. paragraph. 

part, participle. 

Past. Gregorii P. Liber de cura 
Pastorali, Saxonice reddi- 
tus ab Alfredo Rege. Bibl. 
Bodl. Hatt. 88, Jun. 53, 2 : 
Bibl.Publ.Cant.C.C.C.Cant: 
S.l, Coll. Trim Cant: Cott. 
Otho, B. 2, v. Dial, and Gr. 
Dial. 

Pecc. Med. Peccatorum Medi- 
cina ; in Bibl. Cott. Tib. A. 
3, fol. 93, unde suum de- 
sumpsit Junius, in Bodl. 
Jun. 59. 

Pers. Persian. 

pi. plu. plural. 

Plat. Plat - Dutch, or Low - 
German spoken in the flat 
or north part of Germany. 

pcen. pen. or pn. pcenitentia, 
pcenitens in the Laws, v. L. 
Can. Edg. pen. 

Port. Portuguese. 

pp. perfect participle. 

pr. or pre/, preface. 

prep, preposition. 

pres. present tense. 

Pri. Price's edition of War- 
ton's History of English 
Poetry, 4 vols. 8vo. 1824. 

pron. pronoun. 

Prooem. R. Cone. Prooemium 
Regularis Concordiae An- 
glicae nationis Monachorum 
Sanctimonialiumque. Edi- 
dit in notis suis ad Eadmeri 
historiam Novorum, p. 145, 
CI. Joh. Seldenus, e Bibl. 
Cott. Tib. A. 3, fol. 1. 

Prov. Glossae in Proverbia Sa- 
lomonis; in Bibl. Bodl. Jun. 
71, Art. 2, desumptae vero 
a Junio e Cott. Vesp. D. 6. 

Ps. Psalms, by Spelman, 4 to. 
London, 1640, v. pref. p. 
xix. note, number 5. The 
division of the Vulgate is 
used, which varies a little 
from the English division 
of the Psalms and verses. 

P.S. Paraphrasis Saxonica, 
Caedmon's Paraphrase of 
Genesis, v. Cd. 

Ps. Th. Psalms, by Thorpe, 
Svo. Oxford, 1835. 

q. quere, doubt. 
q.d. quasi dicat. 
Q. v. or q. v. Quod vide. 



Ifr Reubenii Glossarium ; i. e. 
jElfrici Glossarii exemplar 
inter membranas CI. Pet. 
Paul. Reubenii repertum, 
et a Francisco Junio integre 
descriptum, Bibl. Bodl. Jun. 
71,1. 

Rab. Rhabanus Maurus, who 
wrote in Alemannic or High 
German, about a. d. 850. 

Rawl. Rawlinson, v. Bt. R. 

R. Ben. Regulae Benedictinae 
exemplar aliud. 

R. Cone. Regularis Concordia 
Angliae nationis Monacho- 
rum Sanctimonialiumque, 
Bibl.Bodl.Tib. A. 3: Claud, 
D. 3. 

resp. responsum, answer. 

Ric. Ricardus, Prior Hagus- 
tald, who wrote in Latin, 
about a.d. 1184. 

R. Mt. Mk. &c. Evangeliorum 
secundum Matth. Marc. &c. 
exemplar Rushworthianum, 
in Bibl. Bodl.v.autem Wanl. 
Cat. p. 82, Written about 
the 10th century,v.£>r<?/. § 21, 
p. x xiii. 

R. T. or R. Th. or Th. R. 
Mr. Thorpe's Translation of 
Rask's Anglo-Saxon Gram- 
mar, Svo. Copenhagen, 
1830. 

Rubr. Rubric. 

Rus. Russian. 

5. or sing, singular. 

Sal. Salic laws, the laws of the 
Francs, published by Char- 
lemagne, a.d. 798, v. Schil- 
ter's Thes, vol. ii. p. 49. 

Sans. Sanscrit, the ancient 
Hindoo language, v. pref. 
p. ix. § 20. 

sc. scilicet, namely. 

S. C. de Mont. Wall. Senatus 
Consultum de Monticolis 
Walliae, v. W. p. 125, v. L. 
Wal. 

Schw. Schwabenspiegel. 

Scint. Scintillarius, sive Liber 
Scintillarum ; i.e. Senten- 
tiarum ex S. Scriptura et 
Patrum libris a Beda Vene- 
rabili collectarum. Bibl. D. 
Jac. Westm. Excerpsit au- 
tem quaedam ex his CI. Ju- 
nius, qua? extant in Bibl. 
Bodl. Jun. 40. 

Scot. Scottish. 

Ser. or Serm. iElfric's Sermon 
"on Creation, v. Elements 
of A.-S. Grammar, p. 272, 
note (*). 

Shakes. Shakespeare. 

Slav. Slavonic. 

Sol. vel Solil. Soliloquia Au- 
gustini selecta et Saxonice 
reddita ab jElfredo Rege. 



CONTRACTIONS. 



XXX IX 



Bibl.Cott. Vitell.A. 15, fol. 
1, unde dcscripsit Junius 
quod in Bodl. Jun. 70. 

Som. Somner's A.-S. Dictio- 
nary, v. pre/, p. xx. note, 
number 22. 

So?nn. Somniorum diversitas, 
Bibl. Cott. Tib. A. 3, fol. 
36 and 40, unde descripsit 
Junius quae extant in Bodl. 
Jun. 43, Art. 1,2, 3, and 44, 
Art. 12. 

Sp. Spanish. 

Spen. Spencer, the poet. 

Spl. or Supl. Supplement. 

Stub, the Latin writer Stubbes, 
a.d. 1360 

sub. subjunctive mood. 

sup. superlative degree. 

Supl. The Supplement. 

Swd. or Swed. Swedish. 

Symb. Athanas. Athanasian 
Creed. 

Syr. Syriac. 

Th. R. Thorpe's translation of 
Rask's A.-S. Grammar, 8vo. 
1830. 

Th. An. Thorpe's Analecta 
Anglo-Saxonica, 8vo. Lon- 
don, 1834. 

Th. Apol. Apollonius, of Tyre, 



by B. Thorpe, 12mo. Lon- 
don, 1834. 
Tart. Tartaric. 
Tat. Tatian's Harmony of the 

Gospels in Low - German, 

about a. d. 890. 
Thork. Thorkelin's edition of 

Beowulf, v. pref. p. xx. note, 

number 15. 
Thorn, a Latin writer, about 

a.d. 1390. 
Thw. Thwaites, editor of the 

Heptateuch, v. pref. p. xix. 

note, number 10: 21, 3. 
T. Ps. Psalterii exemplar in 

Bibl. Coll. S. Trin. Cant. 
T. T.Taylor's edition of Tooke's 

Diversions of Purley, 2 vols. 

8vo. 1829. 
Turner. Hist, of A.-S. ; the re- 
ferences are to the 4th edit. 

3 vols. 8vo. 1823. 

v. vide, see. 

v. a verb. 

v. a. or act. verb active. 

v. irr. verb irregular. 

v. I. vide locum. 

v. n. verb neuter. 

V. Ps. or Vps. Vossianum Psal- 
terium. Exemplar scil. quod 
ab Is. Vossio accepit Fr. Ju- 



nius. Extat autem in Bibl. 
Bodl. Jun. 27. 

W. or Wilk. Wilkins' A.-S. 
laws, v. L. 

W. v. Wan. 

Wac. or Wach. Wachter's Glos- 
sarium Germanicum, Lips, 
fol. 1737. 

W. B. or Wh. or Whel. Whe- 
lock's Bede, v. pref. p. xix. 
note, number 6. 

Wan. or Wanl. Cat. Wanley's 
Catalogue of A.-S. M.SS. 
forming the 3rd vol. of 
Hickes's Thesaurus, v. pref. 
p. xx. note, number 21. 

Wei. Welsh. 

West, the Latin writer Mat- 
theus Westmonasteriensis, 
a.d. 1377. 

Wil. Willeram's paraphrase of 
the Canticle in Francic, 
about a. d. 1070. 

Weston.B.D. F.R.S. (Stephen). 
A specimen of the Con- 
formity of the European 
languages, particularly the 
English, with the Oriental 
languages, especially the 
Persian, London, 8vo. 1802, 
price 7s. 



In the English and Latin Indexes the references are to the numbers and letters at the head 
of the page : as, Mulberries 47a, is found under number 47a, at the head of the page in the 
Dictionary, and the first column after a in the margin. 



General Remarks upon the Gender and Declension of Anglo- Saxon Nouns. 
Every noun, which has the nom. s. in -a is m. and makes the g. s. in -an. All m. nouns 
ending in a consonant, or -e, make the g. s. in -es : those nouns which terminate in -dom, -els, 
-end, -ere, -ing, -erd, -ord, -scipe ; -feld a field, plain ; -ford a ford; -ham a home; -hlaew rising 
ground ; -stede a place ; -tun an inclosure, a town, &c. ; likewise all nouns, making the nom. and 
ac. pi. in -as, are all m. and, therefore, make the g. s. in -es. 

All/, nouns, which have the nom. s. in -e, make the g. s. in -an. Every/, noun, ending in 
a consonant, such as words in -ceaster a city ; -dun a hill; -scir, -scyr, a shire ; -stow a place, 
&c. has the g. s. in -e : indeed, every noun having the g. s. in -e is /. 

All nouns, having the nom. and ac. pi. in -u, are n., and, like all n. nouns, ending in a con- 
sonant, make the g. s. in -es. 

Observations upon inflections, useful for finding words in the Dictionary. 
In nouns, when a comes before a single consonant, or st. sc followed by a, o, or u, and, in 
adjectives, when a comes before a single consonant followed by a, e, o, or u, the nom. s. is found 
by rejecting all the letters after the second consonant, or st. sc. and by changing a into a : as 
in the nouns fatum with vats, stafas letters, gastas guests, by casting away um, as, as, and 
changing a into a, we have faet a vat, staef a letter ; gaest a guest, and in the adjectives, lates, 
latena of late, latum to late, se smala the small, smalost smallest, se smalesta the smallest, by 
taking away es, ena, um, a, ost, esta, and changing a into se, we have laet late, and smael small. 

Synopsis of the terminations of verbs. 
Simple verbs, or verbs which have the p. of Complex verbs, or verbs which 

two or more syllables. have the p. a monosyllable. 

indicative, indf. indicative, indf. 

1.* 2.* 3.* 

-ed 

-st, -est d 
— , -fc, -e$ 
-a$, -e. 

perfect. 
e 

-e e 

e 

edon -on 

subjunctive, indf 
-e 
-on, en 

perfect. 
-e e 
-on, en 

imperative, &c. 

-e, -a$ 
-anne 
-ende 
-en. 

1.* By substituting the inf. -an, for -e, -st, -de, &c, and prefixing the radical part of the 
verb, as baern-e, baern-st, bsern-de, we have the inf. baern-an to burn, a -tst is changed into 
-dan in the inf. as bu laetst thou leadest, becomes laedan to lead, b -t is changed into -tan, as 
he gret he greets, becomes gretan to greet : -$, after a vowel, is -fcan, as he cyfc he tells, cyfcan 
to tell. c -hte is the inf. -htan, or -ccan, as p. he plihte he plighted, inf. plihtan; he rehte he 
cared for, inf. reccan. In the p. and pp. -eal-, before -de, or -d, is the inf. -ellan ; as tealde, 
geteald told, inf. tellan to tell : -eah- before -te, -t is inf. -eccan, as beahte thatched, inf. bee- 
can to thatch. 

2.» By substituting -ian for -ige, -ast, -ode, &c. as luf-ige, luf-ode, we have luf-ian to love. 

3.* By substituting -an for -e, -st, -est, &c, and changing the vowels of the first syllable as 
in the following directions, the inf. is found. d In the 1st and 2nd persons indf. ce, e are generally 
from a of the inf. as bu baecst thou bakest, he baecfc he bakes, inf. bacan to bake : bu stenst thou 
standest, he stent he stands, inf. standan to stand : y is from e, eo, or u, as bu ytst thou eatest, he 
yt he eats, inf. etan to eat: — bu cyst thou choosest, he cyst he chooses, inf. ceosan to choose: — 
he syefc he sucks, inf. sucan to suck. e The 1st and 3rd persons end in the last consonant of 
the verb, and change the preceding vowel : thus, o and sometimes eo in the p. are from the 
inf. a; but eo in the p. is generally from ea ; as p. he stod he stood, from inf. standan to stand; 
p. he bleow he blew, inf. blawan to blow ; he beot he beat, inf. beatan to beat. The p. ea, ce, and 
the pp. o before 11, If, Ig, It, rp, rf, rg, &c. are from the inf. e, eo, or u ; as, p. he mealt he 
melted, pp. molten melted, from inf. meltan to melt ; he staerf he died, pp. storfen died, inf. 
steorfan to die ; p. cleaf clove, pp. clofen cloven, inf. clufan to cleave. The a of the p. and u or 
i of the pp. are from i of the inf. p. he sang he sang ; pp. sungen su?)g; inf. singan to sing : — he 
bat he bit, pp. biten bitten, inf. bitan to bite. 



s. 




I, 


-e 




-ige 






thou, 


-st a 




-ast 






he, 


-«b 




-afc 


pl. 


we 


, ye, they, 


-a*, - 


e 
perfect. 


-iatS, -ige 


s. 




I, 


-dec 




-ode 






thou, 


-dest 




-odest 






he, 


-de 




-ode 




pl. we, 


ye, they, 


-don 




-odon, -e< 








SUBJUNCTIVE 


, indf 


.3. 


ifh 


thou, he, 


-e 




-ige 


P l. 


if we, 


ye, they, 


•on, -an 


-ion, -ian 










perfect. 




x. 


¥*> 


thou, he, 


-de 




-ode 


Pl- 


if we, 


ye, they, 


-don, 


-den 


-odon, -e< 








IMPERATIVE, 


&c. 






s. 


— 




-a 






pl. 


-a$, -i 


2 


-iafc, -ige 






inf. to, 


-enne 




-igenne 




part, -ing, 


-ende 




-igende 






pp. 


-ed 




-od 






A DICTIONARY 



ANGLO-SAXON LANGUAGE 



Id A 

a A often interchanges with other 
vowels ; thus, ae and a, as aec 
and ac an oak ; aecer and acer 
a field; habban to have; ic 
hsebbe J have ; stan a stone, 
staenen stony; lar doctrine, 
laeran to teach ; an one, aenig 
any one. 
A and O interchange, particu- 
larly before n, in a short sylla- 
ble, as mon, man a man; long, 
lang long; sond, sand sand; 
an, on on ; etc. 

b A prefixed to words, sometimes 
denotes a negative, deterio- 
rating, or opposite significa- 
tion, as from, out, away; thus, 
awendan to turn from, to sub- 
vert, from wendan to turn; 
atynan to open, expose, from 
tynan to enclose, hedge ; agylde, 
or aegilde without payment, 
without amends; amod or aemod 
out of, or without mind, mad ; 
adon to do away, to banish, 
composed of a from, don to do : 
for ae v. 2 i. 

e A, prefixed, does not always 
appear to alter the significa- 
tion ; in this case, it is generally 
omitted in modern English 
words derived immediately 
from Saxon; thus, arisan to 
rise; aberan to bear; abrecan 
to break; abitan to bite. The 
prefixed a, however, general- 
ly adds some little force, or 
intensity, to the original sig- 
nification of the word to which 
it is joined. 

d A, be, for, ge, and to, are often 
indifferently and interchange- 
ably prefixed to verbs, espe- 
cially to perfect tenses and to 
perfect participles, as well as 
to verbal nouns. If a word, 
therefore, cannot be found 
under a, it may be sought for 



lg 



ABJE 



lh 



ABB 



under be, for, ge, or to, or 
rather under the first letter 
that remains, after rejecting 
these prefixes. 

e A, added to words, denotes a 
person, an agent, or actor, and 
occasionally it denotes inani- 
mate things ; as cum come thou, 
cuma a person who comes, or 
a guest; swic deceive thou, 
se swica the traitor; worht 
wrought, wyrhta a workman, a 
wright ; foregeng foregoing, 
foregenga aforegoer ; bead or 
gebed a supplication, a praying, 
beada a person who supplicates 
or prays; bytl a beetle, or 
hammer, bytla a hammerer, a 
builder; craeft art, craefta an 
artist, artificer; geman to as- 
semble, gemana an assembly, a 
congregation ; gewuna a custom, 
habit. 

f A', aa; adv. [Frs. ae: Moes. aiw: 
Grk. dei. The original sig- 
nification seems tobe aflowing, 
referring to time, which every 
moment flows on, to water, 
etc. v. ea a river] Always, 
ever, for ever; hence the Old 
English aye, ever ; semper.-— 
Ac a sceal |?aet wiSerwearde 
gemetgian but ever must the 
contrary moderate, Bt. 21. Aa, 
o$ weorulde ende always, 
until the end of the world, Bd. 
4, 19. ^f A world forever, 
Ex. 21, 6. A forfc ever forth, 
from thence, Bt. R. p. 168. 

Aac an oak, v. ac. 

Aad a heap, v. ad. 

Aar honour, v. ar. 

Aar morning, v. aer. 

Ab a beam, v. ob. 

Abacen baked, v. bacan. 

Abad expected, v. abidan. 

Abaed, abaedon asked, v. abiddan. 

Abaelige may be angry, v. belgan. 
1 



Abaer bore, sustulit, v. aberan. 
A'bal Ability, power of body, 
strength; robur corporis: — 
Cd. 25. 
Abannan ; pp. ed, en ; v. a. [ban- 
nan from Al. ban a prince, 
command.] 1. To command, 
order; mandare. 2. To pub- 
lish, proclaim ; with ut to order 
out, call forth, call together, 
congregate, assemble ; edicere : 
— 1. Aban )?u £>a beornas com- 
mand thou the children, Cd. 193. 
2. pa het se cyng abannan ut 
ealne j^eodscipe then the king 
commanded to order out [to 
assemble'] all the population, 
Chr. 1006. 
1 Abarian ; pp. ed ; v. a. [bar bare, 
naked] To make bare, to mani- 
fest, detect, discover, disclose; 
denudare: — pu abarast ure 
spraece, Jos. 2, 20. 
Abbad, abbod, abbud, es or an ; 
pi. as or an ; m. \_Plat. But. Ger. 
abd, abt: Grk. dfi(3a: Syr. 
|D | aba : Heb. ^« ab, afather.J 
An abbot; abbas: — Se arwur- 
J?a abbad Albinus the reverend 
abbot Albinus, Bd. pref Swa 
gebireS abbodan as becometh 
abbots, L. Const. W.p. 150, 27. 
Abbadisse, abbatisse, abbudisse, 
an ;/. An abbess ; abbatissa : — 
Abbodas and huru abbatissan 
on mynstrum wunigean ab- 
bots, and at least abbesses, should 
remain in monasteries, L. Const. 
W.p. 150, 21 :Bd. 3, 11. 
Abbandun, es [abban abbot's; 
dun a down, hill] Abingdon, 
in Berkshire :—Chr. 985. 
Abbod an abbot, v. abbad. 
Abbotrice, abbuddom, es ; m. 
[abbad an abbot; rice, dom 
a province] The dominion or 
dignity of an abbot, an abbacy ; 
abbatis dignitas: — Gu$fri$ 



ABI 



1'P 



ABR 



lr 



ABY 



on anwalde Abbuddomes fore 
waes Guthfrith presided in go- 
vernment of the abbacy, Bd. 5, 
1, 21. 

Abbud an abbot, v. abbad. 
' Abbudhad, es [abbot an abbot ; 
had hood, condition] The state 
of an abbot, an abbotship, v. 
abbotrice, Som. 

Abeah, bowed down ; p. of abu- 
gan, bugan. 

Abealh was angry, v. belgan. 

Abeden asked, v. biddan. 

Abedende praying, v. abiddan 
hence, abedende dagas rogation, 
or praying days, Mann. 

Abedisa an abbess, v. abbadisse. 

Abegdon bowed down, v. bigan. 

Abegendlic, gebegendlic; adj. 
[bigende bowing] Bending; 
flexibilis, Som. 

Abehofian to behoove, to be fit, 
or proper, v. behofian. 

Abelgan ; v. a. To be angry, offen- 
ded; irasci :— Ex. 32, 10, 29, 
v. belgan. 
J Abeodan ;p. abead ; pp. aboden ; 
v. a. [a, beodan to order] To 
rehearse, relate, declare, to 
draw out, to elicit, command; 
referre: — pat he wolde bat 
aerende abeodan that he would 
declare the errand, Ors. 4, 6. 

Aberan, abiran to bear, carry, 
suffer, v. beran. 

Aberd, abered ; adj. Sagacious, 
crafty, cunning ; callidus : — R. 
82. 

Aberendlic; adj. [herende bear- 
ing] Tolerable, that may be 
borne ; tolerabilis :— Bt. 39, 10, 
R.p. 132, 15. 
k Aberstan to burst, break, to be 
broken, v. berstan. 

Abet better, v. bet. 

Abebecian ; sub. bu abebecige ; 
v. a. [a/rom,bebeccanfo cover] 
To uncover, detect, find hidden, 
to discover, disclose ; detegere : 
— Euton j?u hit forstele o$<5e 
abebecige unless thou steal it, 
or find (it) hid,Bt. 32, 1. 

Abicgan, abycgan; p. abohte; 
pp. aboht ; v. a. [a, bycgan to 
buy] 1. To rebuy, redeem, buy 
again, to buy, pay for, recom- 
pence; redimere. 2. To exe- 
cute, perform; prsestare: — 1. 
Friman his wer gelde abicge 
a freeman shall pay his fine 
money, L. Ethelb. 32. 2. JEt- 
standen a<5 abycgan, L. With. 
W. p. 12, 8. 

Abidan to abide constantly, expect, 
v. bidan. 

1 Abiddan to ask, pray, pray to, 
v. biddan. 
AbilgS an offence, v. aebylgfc. 
Abilhbian to be angry, v. bel- 
gan. 
Abiran to bear, v. beran. 

Absiegien prepossess, v. abysean. 



Abit prays, v. biddan. 
Abitan, bitan ; p. abat; pp. abi- 
ten; v. a. To bite, eat, feed, 
taste ; mordere : — Gif hit wil- 
deor abitacS, here forcS bat 
abitene and ne agife, Ex. 22, 
13. pu his ne abitst, Deut. 
28, 31, v. bitan. 
Abiterian, abitrian to make sour, 

or bitter, v. biterian. 
Ablacod; pp. of ablacian to 
blacken or make black, Lye, v. 
blacian. 
m Ablaecan ; pp. ed, t. To bleach, 
whiten ; dealbare : — Ps. 50, 8. 
Lye. 
Ablaecnes, se \f.A paleness, gloom ; 

pallor. Herb. 160, 4. Lye. 
Ablaendan to blind, deaden, be- 
numb, v. ablendan. 
Ablan a rest, v. blin. 
Ablan rested, v. ablinnan. 
Ablawan to blow, breathe, v. 

blawan. 
Ablawung a blowing, v. blawung. 
n Ablendan, blendian; p. he 
ablende, we ablendon; pp. 
ablend ; v. a. To blind, to make 
blind, to darken, stupify; cse- 
care: — pa gyldenan stanas 
ablendafc baes modes eagan 
the golden stones blind the mind's 
eyes, Bt. 34, 8. Swa bio$ 
ablend so are blinded, 38, 5: 
Jn. 12, 40. v. blendian. 
Ableoton sacrificed, v. blotan. 
Ableow blew, v. blawan. 
Ablican, ablicgan; pp. ablicen, 
ablicged ; v. n. To shine, shine 
forth, to appear, glitter, to be 
white, to astonish, amaze; mi- 
care : — SoSlice on rihtwis- 
nysse ic ablice, Ps. 16, 17: 
Elf. T. p. 35. 
Ablindan to blind, v. ablendan. 
Ablinnan to cease, fail, v. blin- 
nan. 
Ablisian To blush ; erubescere : 
— Lev. 26, 41. 
Ablysgung, ablysung, e ; /. The 
redness of confusion, shame; 
pudor : — R. Ben. 73, Lye. 
Aboden told, v. abeodan. 
Abogen bowed, v. abugan. 
Aboht bought, v. abicgan. 
Abolgen angry, v. belgan. 
Aboren borne, v. aberan. 
Aborgian; pp. aborgod. To be 
surety, to undertake for, to as- 
sign, appoint; fidejubere: — 
L. Edm. 1. 
p Abracod engraved, v. utabrun- 
gen. 
Abraec broke, p. of brecan. 
Abrsed, abraegd drew, v. abre- 

dian. 
Abreah left, defecit. 
Abrecan [a, brecan to break] To 
break, vanquish, to take by storm, 
to assault, destroy ; expugnare : 
—Ors. 2, 4. 



1 



Abredian, abregdan, he abrit, 
abret ; p. he abraed, abraedde, 
abraegd; pp. abroden abrog- 
den ; v. a. To open, lay open, to 
draw, spread, dilate, trans- 
figure, to set free, to remove, 
deliver, exempt ; dilatare : — 
Abraed hys swurd, Mt. 26, 51. 
Gif God abrit if God remove, 
Bt. 39, 3. Seo sawl bi$ 
abrogden, 18, 4, v. bredan, 
braedan. 
9 Abregean ; p. de ; pp. ed, d ; v. 
a. (a, bregean) To frighten, 
alarm, destroy ; terrere, exter- 
minare:— Bd. 3, 16: Ps. 79, 
14. Lye. 
Abreman to celebrate, v. breman. 
Abreotan, abreottan, abreoban ; 
p. he abriofcbe, we abrubon, 
abreobon; pp. abrytte; v. a. 
[a, breotan] To bruise, break, 
destroy, kill, to destroy by neg- 
lect, to frustrate, revolt ; per- 
dere : — Billum abreotan with 
bills to destroy, Cd. 153. Hi 
abrubon ba be he tobohte they 
frustrated that which he had 
thought of, or determined, Chr. 
1004. 
Abret, abrit takes away, v. abre- 
dian. 
Abrocen broken, v. abrecan. 
Abroden, abrogden opened, freed, 

taken away, v. abredian. 
Abroten ; adj. Crafty, evasive, in- 
sipid, silly, sluggish ; vafer : — 
R. 9. Lye, v. dwaes. 
Abroben; adj. Degenerate, base, 
cowardly, sluggish, dull, tri- 
fling ; degener : A trifling man, 
a trifler ; nugax : — Elf. gr. 8. 
Abrobennes, se ; /. Dulness, cow- 
ardice, a defect, backsliding; 
ignavia, Som. 
Abrugdon delivered, v. abredian. 
Abrubon destroyed, v. abreotan. 
' Abryrdan; pp. abryrd. To prick, 
sting, to be pricked in the 
heart, to be grieved, contrite ; 
compungere: — Ps. 29, 14, v. 
onbryrdan. 
Abryrdnes, se; /. Compunction, 

contrition; contritio, Som. 
Abryt destroyed, v. abreotan. 
Abufan above, v. bufan. 
Abugan ; p. abeah, we abugon ; 
pp. abugen, abogen ; to bow, 
bend, submit, v. bugan. 
Abulge, abulgon may offend, v. 

belgan. 
Abunden ; part. Ready ; expedi- 

tus x—Cot. 72. 

Abutan, abuton ; prep. ac. about, 

around, round about ; circa : — 

pu taecst Israhela folce ge- 

maero abutan bone munt, Ex. 

19, 12, v. onbutan, ymbutan. 

Abutan-gan to walk about. 

Abuton-stodon stood about, v. 

standan. 
Abyffan to mutter, v. byffan. 



la 



ACE 



1/ 



ACS 



2b 



ACW 



Abylgfc offends, v. belgan. 

•Abyrgean, abyrigean To taste; 
gustare, v. brygan. 
Abysean, abysgan abysgean ; 
sub. hi abisegien, on ; p. gode ; 
pp. god ; v. a. [a, bysgian to 
busy] To occupy, preoccupy, 
prepossess; occupare : — peah 
unfeawas oft abisegien bat 
mod though imperfections oft 
prepossess the mind, Bt. 35, 1. 
Abysgung, e ; /. Necessary busi- 
ness, employment; occupatio: — 
Past. 18, 1, Som. 
Ac ; cojij. [see or eac. imp. of ea- 
can to eke, add,~\ But, whether; 
sed : — Ne com ic na to wur- 
pan, ac gefyllan, Mt. 5, 17, 
Som. 
A'c, aac[Plat. eke /; Dut. eik/: 
Frs. eek, iek: Swed.'ek: Ger. 
eiche.] An oak ; quercus : — 
Elf. gr. 8. 

Acaegan to name, v. cegan. 

Acaenned brought forth, v. a- 
cennan. 

Acaennednys, acaennys nativity, 
v. acennednes. 

Acaerran to avert ; acaerred aver- 
ted, v. cerran. 

Acalian to cool, v. acolian. 
1 Acan, we aca$ ; pp. acen ; v. n. 
[Plat, aeken] To ake, pain; 
dolere : — AcacS mine eagas 
my eyes ake, I am dark, Elf. 
gr. 36, Mann. 

Acas, acase an ax, v. aex. 

Accaern, accorn an acorn, v. 
aeceren. 

Accutan to prove, v. cunnian. 

Accyn [ac oak, cyn kind] A spe- 
cies of oak, ilex, Mann. 

Acdrenc, acdrinc oak-drink, a 
kind of drink made of acorns, 
Som. 

Ace ake, pain, v. aece. 

Acealdian to cool, v. acolian. 

Aceapian to buy; acezpedbought, 
v.ceapian. 

Acearfan to cut off, v. ceorfan. 

Acelan to cool ; aceled cooled, v. 
acolian. 

Acemannes-beri,-ceastre, [aece 
ake, mannes man's, ceaster 
or burh a city] Bath, Somerset- 
shire : — Mt Acemannes-beri, 
pat is at Babine at Akemans- 
bery, that is, at Bath, Chr. 973, 
Ing.p. 158, note, I. 10, v. Ba$. 

Acen oaken, v. aecen. 

Acen pained, v. acan. 

Acennan, bu acents, he acenS ; 
p. acende ; pp. accenned ; v. a. 
To bring forth, produce, beget; 
parere:— Bt. 31, 1: Gen. 3, 
16 : Mt. 2, 1, v. cennan. 
u Acennedlic ; adj. Native ; nati- 
vus : — Cot. 138, Som. 

Acennednes, acennes, acennys, 
acaennednys, acaennys, se ; /. 
Nativity, birth, generation ; or- 
tus : — Manega on hys acen- 



nednesse gefagniafc, Lk. 1, 

14: Ps. 106, 37. 
Aceocan ; pp. aceocod to suffocate, 

choke, Som. 
Aceocung, e ; /. A consideration ; 

ruminatio, R. 99, v. ceosung. 
Aceorfan to cut off, v. ceorfan. 
Acer, acera afield, v. aecer. 
Acerran to return, v. cerran. 



Acerrednes an 



aversion, v. acyr- 



rednes. 
Achsian to ask, v. acsian. 
Aciende Troubling, shivering, 
rough ; horrens : — Hymn, Lye. 
Acigan to call: — Bd. 2, 12, v. 

cygan. 
Acl; adj. Clear, sonorous; clarus : 
— Aclum sternum with clear 
voices, Cd. 171, Mann. 
Aclaensian to cleanse, purify, v. 

claensian. 
Aclea [ac an oak, lea, or lega a 
lay, meadow] The name of a 
place, as Oakley : — Sino<S waes 
gegaderod aet Aclea a synod 
was assembled at Acley or Oak- 
ley, Chr. 789. 
' Acliopian to call, to call out, v. 

clypian. 
Acmistel mistletoe of the oak : — 

L. M. 1, 36. 
Acnised expelled, driven out, 

chased away, v. cnysan. 
Acofran to recover; convales- 

cere: — Observ. Lun. 2, Lye. 
Acol, acul; adj. Acold, chilled 
with fear, terrified; perterritus, 
Mann. 
x Acolian, aecelan, acelan; p. de; 
pp. ed, od. To become cold, to 
wax or grow cold; frigescere : 
—Mt. 24, 12. 
Acolmod of a fearful mind, timid. 
Acordan ; p. we acordedan. To 
accord, agree, reconcile ; re- 
conciliare: — Chr. 1119. 
Acoren chosen, v. coren. 
Acorenlic ; adj. Likely to be cho- 
sen ; eligibilis : — Past. 52, 8. 
Acorfen carved, v. ceorfan. 
yAcostnod tried, v. costian. 
Acraeftan To devise, plan, contrive 
as a craftsman ; excogitare : 
—Ors. 2, 5. 
Acreowed q. acreoped crept over : 

— Ex. 16, 20. v. creopan. 
Acrummen crammed, v. cram- 

mian. 
Acruman, acrymman ; pp. men. 
To crum, crumble ; friare, Som. 
Acs an ax, v. aex. 
Acsan-mynster, Axanminster 
Axminster in Devonshire: — Chr. 
755. 
Acse, v. axe ashes, v. aex an ax, 

v. also aesc, an ash-tree. 
-Acsian, acsigan, ahsian, ascian, 
axian, axigean ; p. de, ede, 
ode; pp. od. [Plat, esken: 
Dut. eischen] To ask, inquire, 
explore ; rogare : — Mot ic ac- 
sian, Bd. 4, 3. Hu maeg aenig 



man acsigan, Bt. 35, 1. Ne 
nan ne dorste axigean, Mt. 
22, 46. 
Acsung, ascung, e;f.An asking, 
a question, an inquiry, inquisi- 
tion, interrogation, that which is 
enquired about, information; in- 
terrogate : — Unease ic maeg 
forstandan bine acsunga lean 
scarcely understand thy ques- 
tions, Bt. 5, 3. Mid ascunga 
by enquiries, Ld. 35, 1. 
Acucian to revive, v. cucian. 
Acul cold, v. acol. 
Acuman ; pp. acumen. To come to, 
to pursue, bear, suffer, perform, 
to overcome; attingere, ferre : 
— Gen. 36, 7. 
a Acumba, acumbe, aecemba, 
secumbe Oakum, the coarse part 
of flax, hards, a kind of marley, 
or chalky clay, shales or par- 
ings; stupa: — R. 64, Som. 
Acumendlic ; adj. Tolerable, bear- 
able; tolerabilis: — Acumend- 
licre by$, Mt. 10, 15. 
Acumendlicnes, se ; /. The possi- 
bility to bring any thing to 
pass; possibilitas, Som. 
Acunnian to prove, v. cunnian. 
Acuron chose, v. ceosan. 
Acwaeden said, v. cwseban. 
Acwaelan died, v. acwelan. 
Acwaeban to say, acwaeS said, v. 

cwaeban. 
Acwalde killed, v. cwellan. 
Acwan, acwanc quenched, v. ac- 

wencan. 
Acweald, acwealde killed, v. 

cwellan. 
Acwelan, acwylan, cwelan, he 
acwilcS, hi acwelaS ; p. acwael ; 
pp. acwolen ; v.n. To die, perish; 
mori : — pafixasacwelaS, Ex. 
7, 18. 
Acwellan to kill, v. cwellan. 
Acwellednes, se ; /. A quelling, 
killing, slaying ; occisio, Som. 
b Acwencan, acwinan, cwencan; 
p. acwanc ; pp. acwenced, ac- 
wenct, acwent, acwan, acwi- 
nen. To quench, extinguish, 
to put out; extinguere : — Ure 
leohtfatu synt acwencte, Mt. 
25, 8. Fyr ne by$ acwenced, 
Mk. 9, 44. paet fyr acwan 
waes the fire was put out, Bd. 
2,7. 
Acwern, wern [ac an oak, wern] 
The name of an animal, a 
squirrel, etc. ; scirra : — Elf.gl. 
Som. 
Acwerran, acworren drunk, Ps, 

77, 71. 
Acweban to answer, v. cwaeban. 
Acwician acwucian, gecwican; 
pp. acwicod, gecwicod. To 
quicken, revive, to come to life, to 
create ; reviviscere : — Bd. 5, 
6, 12, Lye. 
Acwillan to kill, v. cwellan. 
Acwinen quenched, v. acwencan, 



2f 



ADL 



H 



ADR 



2i 



iE 



Acwoellan to fo'#, v. cwellan. 
Acwolen dead, v. acwelan. 
Acworren drunk, v. acwerran. 
Acwucian to quicken, v. acwi- 

cian. 
Acwylan to die, v. acwelan. 
Acxan ashes, v. axe. 
Acyd said, confirmed, v. acyban. 
Acyr afield, v. aecer. 
Acyrran j p. acyrde ; pp. acyrred, 

acyrd to avert, v. cyrran. 
c Acyrrednes, acerrednes, se ; /. 
A turning, aversion, a turning 
from, apostacy, backsliding, 
revolting ; aversio, Som. 
A'd, aad, ade ; m. [Al. od sub- 
stance, goods, Icel. aud : Heb. 
my °de, an assembly.'] A 
heap, a pile ; congeries : — Bd. 
3, 16. 
Adaeled divided, v. daelan. 
Adastrigan To discourage, dis- 
may, to frighten away; deter- 
rere : Hence dastard, a 
coward, Som. 
d Adeadan, deadian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od, gedead. To fail, decay or 
die, to mortify, to lay waste, to 
destroy; fatiscere : — Heb. 35, 
Som. 
Adeaf deaf, v. deaf. 
Adeafian ; p. ede. To become or 

wax deaf; surdescere, Som. 
Adeafungearena a deafening of 

the ears, a deafening, Lye. 
Adel a disease, v. adl. 
Adelfan to dig, v delfan. 
Adeliht ; adj. Dirty, filthy; coe- 

nosus : — Cot. 48. 
AdelseaS, adulseafc A sewer, gut- 
ter, sink ; cloaca, Som. 
Adelyng a prince, v. aebeling. 
Ademan To judge, doom, deem, 
try; examinare: — Bd. 4, 23. 
e Adeorcian ; p. ade ; pp. ad. To 
obscure, dim, darken, hide ; 
obscurare, Som. 
Adesa, adese An addice or adz, 
a cooper' s instrument ; ascia: — 
Bd. 4, 3. 
Adihtod made, composed, v. dih- 

tan. 
Adilegian, adilgean, adylegian ; 
p. ode ; pp. adilegod, adilgod, 
adylegod ; v. a. To abolish, to 
blot out, to destroy, to do away ; 
delere: — His sawul bi$ adi- 
legod, Gen. 17, 14: Ex. 32, 
32, v. dilgian. 
Adimmian ; p. de ; pp. od, ad. 
To dim, darken, obscure, to 
make dull; obscurare: — peah 
heoramodsie adimmad though 
their mind be obscured, Bt. 
24, 4. 
f Adl, e ; pi. a, u ; /. [Heb. bin 
hedel, to fail] A disease, grief, 
pain, a languishing sickness, 
consumption ; morbus : — Hu 
manega adla how many dis- 
eases, Bt. 31, 1: Bd. 3, 12. 
^f Seo mycle adl the leprosy. 



Laman legeres adl the palsy, 
v. leger. 

Adl, adlic, adlige ; adj. Sick, ill, 
diseased, corrupted, putrid ; 
morbidus: Hence addle egg: 
— Bd. 3, 2, Mann. 

Adlian To ail, to be sick, to lan- 
guish ; aegrotare : — Elf gr. 
26. 

Adlic, adlige sick, v. adl. 

Adol a disease, v. adl. 

Adolfen, dug, v. delfan. 

Adon ; p. we adydon ; imp. ado ; 
v. a. [a from don to do] To take 
away, remove, banish ; tollere : 
— Ado bas wylne, Gen. 21, 
10 : Bt. 16, 1. 

Adraedan to dread, v. ondredan. 

Adraefan to drive away, v. adri- 
fan. 

Adraenct sunk, v. adrencan. 

Adreag, adreah bore, v. adreo- 
gan. 

Adred feared, v. ondredan. 

Adrefed driven, v. adrifan. 

AdreiS dries, v. adrigan. 
S Adrement the herb feverfew or 
mugwort, Som. 

Adrencan ; p. adraenct, adrencte ; 
pp. adrenced, adroncen, ad- 
runcen, adronct; v.a. Toplunge 
under, to immerge, drown; 
immergere :— Wolde hine ad- 
rencan on baere ea would 
drown him in the river, Bt. 16, 
2. 

Adreogan, gedreogan, adreo- 
han, adriogan, adriohan; p. 
adreag, adreab, we adrugon ; 
pp. adrogen ; v. a. To bear, 
suffer, lead, endure ; pati : — 
Hi adreogan magan they may 
bear, Bt. 40, 3. Ic ne maeg 
adreohan bine seofunga i" 
cannot tolerate thy lamenta- 
tions, Bt. 11, 1. ^[ Adreogan 
lif to lead a life, to live, v. 
dreogan. 
Adreogendlic ; adj. Bearable, 
endurable ; tolerabilis, Lye. 

Adrifan, aedrifan, adraefan; p. 
adraf, adrof, adrsefde, we 
adrifon ; pp. adraefed, adrifed, 
adrefed, adrifen. 1. To drive 
away, to expel, repel; expel- 
lere. 2. To drive, impel; 
agere : — 1. He adraefed waes, 
Gen. 3, 24. 2. pa Walas 
adrifon sumre ea ford ealne 
mid scearpum pilum greatum 
innan bam waetere the Welsh 
drove all the ford of a certain 
river with great sharp piles 
within the water, Chr. Introd. 
^[ Adrifene fatu graven or em- 
bossed vessels, R. 67, v. drifan. 
Adrigan, -ygan, -igean, -yggean, 
-iggan, -ugian, -uwian; p. ic 
adrigde, -ugode, bu adrigdest, 
we adrugodon, -uwedon; pp. 
adruged, -uwod, -uwud. To 
dry, dry up, rub dry, to wither • 
4 



siccare :— Ps. 73, 16 : Gen. 8, 
11, 13, v. drigan. 

Adriogan, adriohan to bear, v. 
adreogan. 

Adrogen done, v. adreogan. 

Adronc, adroncen, adronct 
drowned, v. adrencan. 

Adrugian to dry, v. adrigan. 

Adruncen drowned, v. adren- 
can. 

Adruwian ; p. adruwedon to dry 
up, v. adrigan. 

Adrygan, -yggean to dry, v. adri- 
gan. 

Adrysnian to extinguish, v. drys- 
nian. 

Adulseafc a sewer, sink, v. adel- 
seafc. 

1 Adumbian ; p. ede ; pp. ed ; v. n. 
To hold one's peace, to keep 
silence, to become mute or 
dumb; obmutescere : — Adum- 
ba and ga of J:isum men, Mk. 
1, 25. 

Adun, adune, ofdune adv. [a, 
dun a hill] Down, adown, 
downward; deorsum: — Adun 
of )?am wealle down from the 
wall, Bd. 1, 12. pa dura 
braecon adune broke the doors 
down, Chr. 1083. Adune a- 
setton (they) put down, de- 
posed, Bd. 4, 6. He adune 
astah, Ps. 71, 6. 
Adunweard; adv. Downward; 
deorsum : — Chr. 1083. 

' Adwaescan, dwaescan;^. -cede; 
pp. -ced adwaesct; v. a. To 
quench, to put out, to staunch, 
appease; extinguere : — Smeo- 
cende flex he ne adwaescefc, 
Mt. 12,20: Bd. 2, 7, 12. 
Adwelian To seduce, to lead into 
error ; seducere : — Elf ep. 
29, Lye. 
Adwinan to put out, v. dwinan. 
Adydan, adyddan ; p. yde ; pp. 
yd ; v. a. [dydan to die] Toput 
to death, to destroy, kill, mor- 
tify ; perdere : — Wolde hig 
adyddan would destroy them, 
Elf T. p. 22, 19: Gen. 9, 11. 
Adylegian, adylhgian to destroy, 

v. adilegian. 
M, prefixed to words, like a, 
often denotes, a negative, 
deteriorating or opposite sig- 
nification, as from, away, out, 
without, etc. ; thus aehiwness 
paleness, ae without, hiwnes 
hue ; aemen depopulated, ae 
without, men men ; aemod mad, 
ae without, mod mind ; aescaer 
unshorn, ae not, scaer cut; 
aetynan to open, ae not, tynan 
to shut ; aewena doubtful, ae 
from, wena hope. Sometimes 
ae prefixed to words does not 
appear to alter the significa- 
tion, as aebere, abare, or bare 
bare, naked ; aebilgfc, abylgfc, 
belgfc is angry; aeblece or 



21 



MCE 



2o 



^DR 



2s 



M¥h 



blaece pale ; aealdorman, eal- 
dorman, aldorman an alder- 
man. Like a, ge, etc, ae is 
sometimes prefixed to perfect 
tenses and perfect participles 
without any perceptible alter- 
ation in the sense, aeceled, 
acoled, coled cooled. 

M ; /. indecl. [Al. Franc, e, ee, 
ehe a law, from a,e, a« always, 
flowing on for a long time, till 
it has become a custom, a lavi] 
A law, right, testament; lex : 
— God him sette ae hat ys 
open lagu God set them laws, 
that is plain directions, Elf. T. 
p. 10, 20. M Drihtnes God's 
law, Ps. 18, 8 : Mt. 26, 28. 
WircaS his bebodu and his 
ae, Deut. 11, 1. ^ Cristes ae 
the Gospel. Butan ae or utlaga 
an outlaw, Elf. gr. 47. Seo 
aeftere ae Deuteronomy, Bd. 1, 
27. 

M, sea. water, v. ea. 

JEaht property, v. aeht. 

JEall all, v. eal. 

iEala alas ! v. eala. 

jEaldian to grow old, v. ealdian. 

iEaldermen, aealdormen noble- 
men, v. ealdorman. 

iEargian ; p. hi aeargadon they 
were slothful, v. eargian. 

iEbbad ebbed, v. ebban. 

iEbbung an ebbing, ^f Sae aeb- 
bung a bay ; sinus : — R. 67. 

iEbec law books, books of the law. 

iEbed, aebod an affair of law, 
business. 

jEber ; adj. Clear and evident by 
proof, manifest, apparent, noto- 
rious ; manifestus : — Se aebera 
beof, L. Edg. 7. 

iEbesne pasturage, v. aefesne. 

iEbilgaS, aebiliafc vex, v. belgan. 
k iEblec; adj. Pale, wan, whitish, 
bleak ; pallidus, Som. 

iEblecing, aeblecnys paleness, v. 
blacung. 

iEbod a business, v. aebed. 

iEbrec [ea water, braec] A ca- 
tarrh, rheum ; rheuma, Som. 

Mbs a fir tree, Elf. gr. 5. 

iEbyld An injury ; injuria: — L. 
Cnut. pol. 37. 

iEbyligan to be angry, v. abel- 
gan. 
1 iEbylg<S, aebylhfc, abilg<S,aebylig- 
nis, se ; /. [bylg<5, v. belgan] 
An offence, a fault, scandal, 
anger, wrath, indignation ; of- 
fensa : — Ors. 4, 1. 

Mc also, v. eac. 

M'c an oak, v. ac. 

iEcan to eke, v. eacan. 

iEcced acid, v. eced. 

iEccer afield, v. aecer. 

JEce eternal, v. ece. 

JEce, ece, ace ; m. [Plat, aak a 
disease in the finger ; Ger. 
ach: Grk. d^oQ: Heb. flN 



ah, a place for fire, heat] 
An ake, pain; dolor: — Eal 
hat sar and se aece onwaeg 
alaeded waes all the sore and 
ake were (led) taken away, 
Bd. 5, 3, 4. 

Meed vinegar, v. eced : JEced- 
faet a vessel for vinegar, v. 
eced-faet. 

iEceled cooled, v. acolian. 

iEcemba oakum, v. acumba. 

iEcen, acen ; adj. Oaken, made 

of oak; quernus: — Cot. 165. 
Q iEcER, aecyr, es; pi. aeceras, 
aecras; m. (Plat. But. Ger. 
akker m.: Moes. akrs: Heb. 
""IDS a kr, a farmer) A field, 
land, any thing sown, sown 
corn, corn, an acre ; ager, 
seges : — Forbam is se aecer 
gehaten Acheldemah, Mt. 
27, 8. 

JEcer-ceorl, aecer-mon a field- 
man, a farmer, ploughman, 
clown. 

iEceren, secern, aecirn [ac an 
oak, corn corn] The corn or 
fruit of an oak, an acorn, a 
nut; glans: — Gen. 43, 11. 

iEcer-spranca, aecer-spranga 
Young shoots springing up from 
acorns, saplings, the holm oak, 
scarlet oak ; ilex : — Elf. gr. : 
Som. p. 13, 48. 

iEchir an ear of corn, v. ear. 

iEciorfan to cut to pieces, v. 
ceorfan. 

iEcirnu nuts, v. aeceren. 

yEcne;^'. Fruitful; fcecundus, 
Som. 

iEcrum with fields, v. aecer. 
n iE-craeftig law-crafty, one skil- 
ful in law, a lawyer, pharisee. 

iEcse an ax, v. aex. 

iEcumbe oakum, v. acumba. 

JEcyr afield, v. aecer. 

iEcyrf that which is cut off, a 
fragment, piece, v. cyrf, ceor- 
fan. 

iEddra, aeddre, aedra, aedre [ae 
water, dri dry, or drain] 1. 
A passage for liquid, a drain, 
hence an artery, a vein, pore, 
kidney, a fissure or rent ; vena. 
2. A vessel, nerve, sinew; ner- 
vus : — 1. JEddran kidneys, Ps. 
7, 10. 2. Ors. 3, 9. 

iEder-seax, aedre-seax a vein 
knife, a lancet. 
JEdfaest [ead substance, faest fast, 
fixed] Goods, property; bona: 
— iEdfaest taeht to healdenne 
property taken to hold, a pledge, 
Elf gl. : Som. p. 58. , 

JEdlean a reward, v. edlean. 

iEdra, aedre a drain for liquid, 
v. aeddra. 

iEdre ; adv. Directly, quickly, 
forthwith, by and by ; confes- 
tim : — Menol. 259. 

iEdre-seax a lancet, v. aeder- 
seax. 

5 



iEdre wegga a drain way, a vein, 
an artery. 

iEdrifan to expel, v. adrifan. 

JEdwist substance, v. edwist. 

iEdwit a reproach, v. edwit. 

JEdwitan to reproach; aedwitod 
derided, v. edwitan. 

iEene once, v. aene. 

iEfaest envy, v. aefista. 

JEfdaell a descent, v. ofdael. 

iEfelle, afelle (ae, fell a skin) 
Barked, peeled, skinned; de- 
corticatum : — R. 115. 

iEfen even, v. efen. 
p iEFEN, aefnung, aefyn, efen, [Plat. 
avend ; m. : Dut. avond : Ger. 
abend] The even, evening, 
eventide ; vesper, vespera : — 
On aefen, on aefnunge or to 
aefen at even, in the evening, 
Ps. 29, 6. Heo com ba on 
aefnunge eft to Noe. Gen. 8, 
11. % iEfen- dream an evening 
song. — iEfen-gebed a prayer 
or evening duty, R. 34. — M- 
fengereord an evening meal, a 
supper, Bd. 3. 7, v. aefenmete. 
— JEfen-gereordian (gereor- 
dian to feed) to sup, or take 
supper. — iEfen-gloma, glom- 
mung, glomung the evening 
twilight, Bd. 1, 1. 
9 JEfen-gyfl a supper, Past. 1, 2, 
v. aefenmete. 

iEfen-hlytta A fellow, consort, 
companion or mate ; consors, 
Som. 

JEfen hrepsung [aefen, hrepsung 
evening] The evening, even, Som. 

JEfenlaecan to match, v. efen- 
laecan. 

.ZEfenlaecend an imitator, v. efen- 
laecend. 

iEfenlaecS it draweth nigh the 
evening; advesperascit : — 
Lk. 24, 29. 

iEfenleocS an evening song, Cd. 
151. v. aefendream. 
r JEfenlic ; adj. Vespertine, of the 
evening ; vespertinus : — Ps. 
140, 2. 

./Efen-mete evening meat, supper : 
—Cot. 42. 

iEfenn the evening, v. aefen. 

iEfen-rima twilight; crepus- 
culum, Lye. 

^Efen-sang an evening song. 

^Efen-scima evening splendour, 
Cd. 112. 
s iEfen-steorra, an ; m. The twi- 
light star, evening star, morning 
star; hesperus : — Se steorra he 
we hatatS asfen-steorra the star 
which we call evening star, Bt. 
39, 13. Se morgen-steorra, 
we hata<S obre naman, aefen- 
steorra, Bt. 4, v. aefentungeh 

^Efen-henung an even repast, a 
supper. 

JEfen-beowdom an evening duty, 
attendance; — R. 34. 

vEfen-tide, aefen-tima; /. The 



2v 



JEFT 



2y 



iEFT 



3c 



JEFT 



eventide, evening; hora vesper- 
tina : — Da aafentima waes, Mk. 
11, 11. Seo aefen-tide baas 
daeges #ze eventide of the day, 
Dial. 1, 10. 

JEfen-tungel the evening star, 

Som. 
1 ./Efer, safre ; adv. Always, ever ; 
semper : — iEfer ge fliton 
ongen God, Deut. 31, 27. 

JEfesne, sebesne Pasturage, the 
hire of pigs going into the wood 
to fatten on acorns ; pasna- 
gium : — Gif mon nime aefesne 
on swinum if [a man] any one 
take pasturage on swine, L. 
In. 49. 

JEfest, sefst, aefestig, aewfest [sa 
law, faest fast, fixed] 1. Fixed 
in the law, religious, devout; 
religiosus. 2. Fastened by the 
law, married; matrimonio con- 
junctus. 3. Fixed in mind, 
zealous, envious, spiteful, mali- 
cious ; invidus : — 1. Waes he 
safest and arfaest was he de- 
vout and good, Bd. 3, 14. 2. 
L. Cnut. pol. 47, v. sewfest- 
man. 3. Bd. 5, 22. 

iEfestian to envy, Cot. 119. 

iEfestig a contender, v. sefista, 
safest. 

iEfestig religious, v. safest. 
u iEfestlice ; adv. Religiously; reli- 
giose :— Bd. 5, 13: Chr. 656. 

./Efestnes, safaastnes, se; /. 1. 
Religion, devotion ; religio. 2. 
Envy, spite, emulation; invi- 
dia: — 1. He wsas mycelre 
sefaestnesse wer he was a man 
of much religion, Bd. 4, 31. 
2. Som. 

.ZEffrica, Affrican, Africa Africa, 
an African; Africa, Afer, 
Africanus. — JEffrica cynnes, 
Africa- cynnes of African race ; 
genere Afer, Bd. 1, 5. 

.iEfgraef, safgrcefa A tax-gatherer, 
a collector ; exactor, Som. 

iEfista, safsast, safest, safst, safes- 
tig, aefstig Envy, zeal, spite, a 
striver, an opposer, a rival; 
invidia, samulator : — Past. 13, 
2, v. sefestnes. 

iEfnan to perform, v. efnan. 

jEfne behold, v. efne. 
v iEfnian To grow towards even- 
ing, Dial. 1, 10, v. safen- 
laec$. 

JEfre ever, v. safer. 

JEfst envy, v. sefista. 

iEfstian to hasten, v. efstan. 

iEfstig a contender, v. sefista. 

jEf-sweorce Fruit ; fructus : — 

Cot. 92, Lye. 
^Eft, eft, safter, seftan ; adv. af- 
ter, again, behind, afterwards ; 
postea : — Moises cwsetS aeft to 
Israel, Deut. 28, 15. CwaeS 
heo eft said she again, Bd. 4, 
8. Swilce ser nas ne safter ne 



cym$, Ex. 11, 6. He cyrnS 
him sylf safter, Gen. 32, 19. 
Earn aaftan hwit an eagle 
white behind, Chr. 938. ^ JEv 
obSe eft ere or aft, before or 
after, Athan. 

Mftan-, prep. After, behind; post: 
— Lup. 8, v. baeftan. 

iEftbeteht reassigned, v. eftbe- 
tsaht. 

iEfteniestj-myst last, v. safter, 
adj. 

iEFTER, efter; prep. dat. [Frs. 
Dan. Swed. efter : Al. after : 
Moes. afar: Norse aptir] 
after, for, on account of, ac- 
cording to, through, over ; post : 
■ — Se be safter me towerd ys, 
Mt. 3, 11. Ne swine cS he 
nauht safter bam he labours 
not for this, Bt. 33, 2. .Efter 
Moyses sa, LJc. 2, 22. ^Efter 
burgum through the city, Bt. 
R. p. 155:— If .Efter rihte 
justly. iEfter bam be, Mk. 
14, 28, IEfter bon )>e, Bd. 
3, 20, after that, after, after- 
wards. 

JEfter after, v. saft. 

iEfter, comp. re, ra; sup. mest. 
myst ; adj. after, next, second, 
new, last; posterus, novus: 
— Se saftera dael baas heafdes 
the after, or hinder part of the 
head, v. aefteweard. iEftera 
dseg the next day, Lk. 13, 33. 
peos boc ys saftemyst this book 
is the last, Elf. T. p. 31, 23. 
w iEftera Geola January, v. geol. 

iEftera Liba July, v. liba. 

JEfterboren ; part. Born after the 
father's death ; posthumus : 
—Elf. gr. 47, Som. 

yEftercwaeban To speak after, to 
answer, revoke, renounce, ab- 
jure ; revocare : — Bd. 5, 2. 

JEftereala after-ale, small beer, 
or ale, Elf gl. p. 62. 

iEfter-faece ; adv. [safter after, 
and the dat. of fsac a space] 
Afterward, after that ; post- 
modum, Som. 
x iEfterfolger, es ; m. A follower, a 
successor : — Ors. 3, 2. 

iEfterfolgiende following after. 

^fter-fylian, -filian; To fol- 
low or come after, to succeed; 
subsequi : — paes safter-filien- 
dan tacnes, Ex. 4, 8. 

iEfterfylging ; f. A following 
after, a sequence; sectatio, v. 
sefterfylignes. 

iEfterfyligend ; m. One who fol- 
lows, or succeeds, a follower ; 
successor, Bd. 2, 20, v. aefter- 
fylian. 
y iEfterfylignes, se ; /. A following 
after, a succession, succeeding ; 
successio, Som. 

jEftergan [gan to go] To fol- 
low after ; subsequi : — Past. 
15, 2. 

6 



jEftergencnys, se ; /. [gengnys a 
going] Extremity; extremitas: 
— R. Ben. Interl. 7, Lye. 

JEftergenga [genga goer ; 
from geng or gang a walk] 
One who goes, ox follows after, 
a follower; successor: — pu 
me ne derige, ne minum 
saftergengum, Gen. 21, 23. 

iEfter-gengle [q saftergenga] 
Successors, they who succeed, 
posterity, offspring ; posteri, 
Som. 
z JEftergengnys, se ; /. Posterity, 
succession ; posteritas, Som. 

JEfterhsebe, -haeba [safter after, 
haetu heat] Afterheat ; inse- 
quens calor : — Ors. 3, 3. 

JEfterhyrigean To follow ano- 
ther's example,to imitate, resem- 
ble; imitari: — Bd. 3, 18. 

^Efterlean^ after-loan, areward, 
a recompence ; praamium : — 
Cd. 4. 

^Eftermest aftermost, v. safter, 
adj. 

iEfterra second, v. safter, adj. 

iEfterran acennes regeneration, 
Som, v. acennednes. 

iEfterran sibe secondly, v. sifce. 
J iEfterrap, es; m. An after- 
rope, a crupper ; postilena : 
-Elf.gl.p. 59, Som. 

.Efterridan To ride after ; equo 
insequi: — Jos. 2, 7. 

iEfter-rihte according to right, 
justly, Som, v. rihte. 

iEfter-ryne An encountering, a 
meeting, running against one; 
occursus: — Ps. 18, 7, Som. 

iEftersang The after-song; pos- 
terior cantus: — Elf. ep. 1, 31, 
Mann. 

.ZEftersingend an after-singer, v. 
singan. 

iEfterspraec after - speech, v. 
spraec. 

iEfter-spraecan To seek after, sue 
for, to require ; petere : — Cd. 
162. 

JEfterspyrian, -spyrgean to en- 
quire after, v. spirian. 
b iEfterweardnes, se ; f. Posterity ; 
posteritas : — Cot. 149, Som. 

iEfter- wear <S Being away, absent, 
Bd. 3, 15, Som, v. safweard. 

IEfter yldo an after age, v. yld. 

.ZEfteweard; adj. After, back, late, 
latter, full; posterior: — iEfte- 
weard lencten full spring, R. 
95. iEfteweard heafod the 
back of the head, R. 69. 

JEftewearde; adv. Afterward, 
after, behind; post, pone : — 
pu gesihst me saftewearde, 
Ex. 33, 23 : % On safteweard 
on after, behind, Deut. 28, 13. 
C /Efbanc, es; m. Offence, displea- 
sure, zeal; offensa: — Ps. 118, 
139: aefbonca, Fr. Jud. 12. 

vEftmest last, v. safter adj. 

iEftra dael the last part. 



iEGH 



3h 



IEGY 



3j 



ML 



./Efweard, oafward adj. Absent, 
distant; absens:— Bd. 3, 15, v. 
aefterwearS, Lye. 
Efweardnes, se ; /. Absence, re- 
moval, posterity ; absentia : — 
For J?inre aefweardnesse be- 
cause of thy absence, Bt. 10. 
^fwyrdla, aewyrdla, awyrdla, 
an. Damage, injury, loss, the 
amercement for it ; detrimen- 
tum :— L. In. 40, 42. 
jEfyn the evening, v. aefen. 
iEfyrmba [ae, fyrmba washing'] 
Ablutions, the sweepings of a 
house, the refuse of things, or 
things of no value ; ablutiones, 
quisquiliae: — Elf.gr. 13. 
a JEg, es plu. aegru, aegeru; n. 
[Plat. But. ei n.: Ger. ey n.: 
Ban. eg, aeg] An egg ; ovum : 
— Gif he bit aeg, Lie. 11, 12. 
^[ iEgru lecgan to lay eggs, 
Som. 121. JEges hwite white 
of an egg. 
JEg or ge [aeg is contracted 
from aelc all, as Hickes 
says, or it may be from a, 
aa, ae ever, always strongly 
enunciated] The Swed. prefix 
e, the Ban. i, to some pro- 
nouns and adverbs, which 
signify the same as the A. S. 
aeg, or ge; that is, ever, al- 
ways; as, aeghwa every one; 
quisque : aeghwaer every where ; 
ubique : aeghwile every one ; 
quisque. 
yEgan to own, v. agan. 
Mgefear, v. ege. 
Mge An island ; insula:-Ebeling 
aege the island of nobles ; Sim. 
Bunelm an. 888. Lye, v. 
ealand. 
iEgelesford Ailsford, v. JEgles- 

ford. 
iEge writer, es ; m. [ae law, gewri- 
ter a writer] A writer or com- 
poser of laws; legum conditor : 
—Prov. 8. 
^geru eggs, v. aeg. 
iEgh an eye, v. eage. 
*jEghwa neut. aeghwaet or aegh- 
waes ; pron. [aeg or aelc all hwa 
who] Whoever, whosoever, every 
one ; quicunque : — God aegh- 
waes weak God governs every 
thing, Bt. 35, 4. 
iEghwaer, aeghwar, ahwaer ; adv. 
Every where; ubique: — Hi 
ba farende aeghwar bodedon, 
Mk. 16, 20. 
Mghw&t whatever ; quodcunque, 

v. aeghwa. 
JEghwaeber; pron.Both, each, both 
one and the other ; uterque. % 
jEghwaeber ge — ge both — and; 
et — et, Bd. 3, 13, v. aegber. 
/Eghwanon, -hwonon,-hwonene, 
-hwanun,-hwanum; adv. Every 
where, every way, on all sides ; 
undique : — Hi aeghwanon to 
hym comon, Mk. 1, 45. JEgh- 



wanone, Elf. gr. 45. Mgh- i 
wanan, Bd. 4, 19. 
JEghwar, aeghwer every where, 

v. aeghwaer. 
iEghwider, -hwyder; adv. On 
every side, every way ; quo- 
quo versum : — Bd. 2, 16. 
iEghwilc, aeghwyle, ahwyle adj. 
Every, all, all manner of, who- 
soever, whatsoever, every one; 
unusquisque, omnis : — -<Eg- 
hwylc daeg every day, Mt. 6, 
34. jEghwilce wisan all man- 
ner of ways. iEghwilc binga of 
all manners, or fashions, Som. 
iEghwonene on all sides, v. aeg- 
hwanon. 
JEghwyder every way, v. aegh- 

wider. 
iEgift A legal gift, restitution; 
legalis dos, restitutio : — Cart. 
EadgifR. 
iEgiptisc Egyptian, v. Egiptisc 
iEglaec miserable, v. aglaec. 
JEgleaw, aegleawa, ae-gleaw- 
man, [ae law, gleaw skilful] 
One skilful in the law, a lawyer, 
counsellor; legis peritus : — pa 
andswarude hym sum aegleaw, 
Lk. 11, 45. 
iEglesburh, iEgelesbyrig, jEg- 
elesburh, iEglesbyrig. Ayl- 
esbury, in Buckinghamshire : 
—Chr. 571, Ing. p. 26, 13. 
Manning says, "PotiusElles- 
borough prope Wendover." 
iEglesford, ^Egelesford, Ayles- 
ford on the Medway near 
Maidstone, Kent : — Chr. 455. 
sJEglesbrep Aylesthorpe, a 
village near Aylesford, Kent : 
— Chr. 455, p. 15, note h. 
iEgleswur<5 The village of Ey- 
lesworth, Northamptonshire : — 
Chr. 963. 
iEglim, [aeg an egg, lime lime, 
glew] egg-lime, the sticky 
part, or white of an egg ; ovi 
viscum, glarea: — R. 81. 
iEgn own, v. agen. 
jEgnes bonces of his own ac- 
cord, v. agen. 
iEgnian to own, v. agnian 
.Egru eggs, v. aeg. 
Mgsafear, v. egsa. 
iEgber . p ron . Either, each, both, 
uterque :-iEgber by$ geheal- 
den, Mt. 9, 17. % Heora aeg- 
ber either, or both of them, each, 
Gen. 21, 31. On aegber hand, 
on aegbere healfe on either hand 
or half, on both sides, Ors. 1, 
11, 14. On aegbre healfe 
weard towards both sides, Elf. 
gr. iEgber ge — ge, both — and ; 
as well — as ; so — as. iEgber ge 
heonan ge banan both here 
and there, on this side and 
that, v. aeghwaeber. 
h iEgweard a warden, keeper, 
guard, Beo. 
iEgylde, agilde ; adv. [ae without, 
7 



gild payment] Without amends ; 
sine compensatione : — Liege 
he aegylde he shall lie, or 
remain without amends, L.Edw. 
Guth. 6, W. p. 52, 33, note 
n. : L. Cnut. 2, 45. 
iEgylt, es ; m. [ae a law, gylt 
gilt, fault] A breach or vio- 
lation of the law, a trespass, 
a fault ; delictum : — Ps. 24, 7. 
^Egypte Egypt, v. Egypte. 
JEhher an ear of corn, v. ear. 
iEhiwnes, se ; /. Paleness, gloom ; 
pallor, deficientia coloris : — 
iEhiwnes baes lichoman pale- 
ness of the body, Herb. 160, 
4, v. ablaecnis. 
jEhlyp, aet-hlyp, es ; m. [ae law, 
hleap or hlyp a leap] A trans- 
gression, breach of the law; 
legis transgressio : — To wite 
forbon aehlype to wit for the 
transgression, L. Athel, 1, 6, 
W. p. 57, 40. 
JEhsc an ax, v. aex. 
Mut, eht, eaht, e; /. [Plat. 
But. Ger. echt : Frs. aet, eat : 
Franc, eht, aeht or aht owned, 
v. agan to own] Property, sub- 
stance, cattle, possessions, lands, 
goods, riches, value, estima- 
tion; substancia, opes: — He 
haefde mycele aehta, Mk. 10, 
22. Esau nam ealle his aehta, 
and eall bat he aehte Esau 
took all his goods, and all that 
he had, or possessed, Gen. 36, 
6. 
iEHTA eahta; adj. [Plat. But. 
Ger. Al. Franc, acht: Moes. 
ahtau] eight : octo : — iEhta 
si<5e eight times. iEhte siSe 
twenti eight times twenty, or 
one hundred and sixty, Chr. 
1071. 
iEhte had, p. of agan. 
iEhteland, es ; n. [aeht property] 
Landed property ; terra posses- 
sions : — Bd. 4, 26, v. land. 
iEhteman, nes plu. men ; m. A 
husbandman, a farmer, plough- 
man, drudge ; colonus : — La- 
boratores sind yrSlingas and 
aehte men labourers are plough- 
men and husbandmen, Elf. T. 
p. 40, 20. 
JEhtere ; m. An estimator, a valu- 
er ; aestimator, Lye. 
J JEhteswan [swan a swain] A 
preserver of property, a cow- 
herd, a swineherd; fundi bu- 
bulcus, villicus, Mann. 
.Ehtige the rich, Cot. 211. 
JEhtung ; /. Estimation, valuing ; 

sestimatio : — R. 114. 
JEhwyrfan to turn from, avert; 

avertere : — Ps. 53, 5. 
JEker afield, v. aecer. 
^El all, v. eall. 
JE1 oil, v. ele. 

Ml, es; m. [Plat. But. Ger. 
Ban. al; m. : Frs. iel: Al, 



3m 



JELE 



3p 



MLM 



3s 



JEME 



al, ahl] An eel; anguilla:— 
Hwilce fixas gefehst pu? 
aelas and hacodas What fishes 
catchest thou ? Eels and had- 
docks .—Cot. M. S. Tib. A. III. 
p. 19: Bd.4, 13. Smael sel 
a small eel, Cot. 161. 
k ML, eal, al, awul, awel [Plat. 
aal : But. else, els : Ger. ahl : 
Al. ahl, al : Norse, alur] An 
awl, a fork, a flesh -hook; 
subula: — pirlige his eare mid 
ale, Lev. 25, 10. 

JElaedend, es; m. [laedend part. 
from laeden to lead~] A law- 
giver; legislator: — Ps. 9, 21. 

iElan ; p. de ; pp. ed. To oil, kin- 
dle, light, to set on fire, to bake ; 
accendere, coquere : — Ne hi 
ne aelafc hyra leohtfaet, Mt. 5, 
15. Uton aelan us hig on 
fyre, Gen. 11, 3, v. onaelan. 

iElareow, es; m. [ae law, lareow 
a master] A master of the law, 
one learned in the law, a law- 
yer, apharisee; legis doctor: — 
Mt. 22, 35. 

JElarwas pharisees or aelareowas. 

iElbeorht; adj. All bright, all 
shining ; fulgentissimus : — 
Cd. 190. 
1 JElc; adj. [Plat. But. elk:] 
Each, every, every one, all ; 
unusquisque, omnis : — M\c 
god tryw byrfc gode waestmas, 
Mt. 7, 17. ^ On aelcere tide 
at all times, Lk. 21, 36. Elces 
cynnes of each sort or all sorts. 
JEAce healfe, or aelce wise in 
all ways. 

iElceald all cold, most cold. 

iElcera of each, v. aelc. 

iElcian to delay, v. elcian. 

iElcor, aelcra; adv. Elsewhere, 
besides, otherwise ; aliter : — 
Elf.gr. 38: Bd. 2, 13. 

iElcrseftig ; adj. All-skilful, in- 
genious, all-virtuous, perfect; 
omnis habens virtutes : — Bt. 
R. p. 174. 

JElcumende ;part.Boubtful; du- 
bitans, Som. 

JEldfire, v. seled. 

JEld, aeldo, aeldu old, v. eald. 

iEldian to put off, to delay, v. 
yldan. 

JElding delay, v. ylding. 

JEldomen pharisees, v. aldu. 

iEldro parents, v. ealdor. 
m iElecung An allurement, a blan- 
dishment ; blandimentum : — 
C. R. Ben. 2, Lye. 

JEled [Ban. ild : Swed. eld: 
Norse, elldr] Fire ; ignis, ^f 
iEled weccan to excite, or 
light afire, Cd. 140, v. fyr. 

JElednys, se;f. A burning ; in- 
cendium, Lye. 

iEleng; adj. Long, protracted, 
lasting, troublesome ; longus, 
molestus : — To aelenge too 
long, Bt. 39, 4. 



iEleputa, an, [Plat, aalput, or 
putte : But. aalpuit, aelputi : 
sel an eel, pytt a pit] An eel- 
pout, Hwilce fixas gefehst 
pu? Mynas and aeleputan 
What fishes catchest thou? 
Minnows and eelpouts, Cot. 
M.S. Tib. A. III. p. 19, v. 
myne. 

iElete, aeleten, alaeten; part, 
[from alaetan to let go] One 
let go, divorced; repudiata 
uxor: — L. Cnut. eel. 7. 

JEU an elf, fairy, v. elf. 

iElfcyn, es. A kind of elves, or 
fairies ; ephialtum genus, Som. 

Mlfe the night mare, v. selfsi- 
denne. 

-ZElfere [Swed. elf a river, erian 
to dig] A ditch ; fossa: — Cd. 
146, Lye. 

iElfremd, selfremed ; adj. 
Strange, foreign ; alienus : — 
Beam aelfremde, Ps. 17, 47. 

iElfremda, aelfremeda, an; m. 
[ael, eall all, fremd estranged] 
A stranger, foreigner ; alieni- 
gena: — pes aelfremeda, Lk. 
17, 18. 

iElfsidenne, aelfe the night 
mare ; incubus : — Herb. 3, 6. 

iElfsogo)>a [sogepa juice] Fairy 
influence, inspiration of the 
Muses ; castalidum impetus : 
— L. M. 3, 62. 

iElgren adj. Full green, entirely 
green; perviridis : — Cd. 10. 

iElgylden ; part. Gilded, golden, 
gilded over; deauratus: — 
Som. v. gildan. 
p iElic ; adj. Belonging to law, 
lawful; legalis: — Bd. 1, 27. 
*[[ Tyn aelican word the ten 
commandments, Som. 

iElincge, a conflagration, or 
'burning; conflagratio, Som. 

iElinge Weariness ; taedium : — 
Bt.pref Cot. 

iEUmihtig Almighty, v. selmiht 

iEllreord barbarous, v. aelreord. 

J£ll£>eodignes a wandering, v. 
ael}>eodignes. 

iEllyfta the eleventh, v. endlefta. 

iElmas, aelmaesa, an ; aelmaesse, 
aelmysse, aelmesse, plu. [Plat. 
allmisse /: Frs. ealmis : But. 
aelmoesse, aalmoes /; Ger. 
almosen: ael, eall all, mese, 
myse a table; all that was 
given from the table.] Alms, 
almsgiving ; eleemosyna, a- 
gape : — Sofclice Jjonne J?u 
J?ine selmessan do, Mt. 6, 4. 
^f iElmessan daelan or syllan 
to give, or distribute alms. 
iElmes lac the gift of alms. 
Almes bae<S an alms' bath, a 
bath free of cost. Climes daed 
alms' deed. -flSlmes feoh 
alms' money. jElmes gedal, 
or sylene alms' dole, the deal- 
ing, doling, or giving of alms. 
8 



jElmes georn an alms' giver, 
Elf. T. p. 21, 24. 

iElmaest almost, v. ealmaest. 

#llmiht -Elmihti, jElmihtig, 
jEllmihtig The Almighty ; Om- 
nipotens : — Bd. 3, 15. 

vElnet an eel net. 
QiElpig; adj. Each, single; uni- 
cus : — Chr. 1085, v. aenlipig. 

^Elr, aelre, an elder tree, v. air. 

iElreord, selreordig, eallreord, 
elreord, elreordig adj. Barba- 
rous, of a strange country or 
speech ; barbarus : — Bd. 1, 13, 
Som. 

iElsewalda the universal ruler, 
Ben. v. aelwalda. 

.flilswa also, v. eallswa. 

iElsymle always, v. simle. 

jEltaew, comp. re, ra; adj. Good, 
excellent, entire, sound, Jiealth- 
ful, perfect, honest; bonus, 
sanus: — Naeffc no aeltaewne 
ende has no good end, Bt. 5, 
2. Ful aeltaewe geboren born 
quite [full] sound or healthy, 
Bt. 38, 5. 

/Eltaewestan Nobles ; primates : 
— Ors. 4, 4. 
r iEltaewlice ; adv. Well, soundly, 
piously, perfectly ; bene, Som. 

-Mtaewre better, v. aeltaew. 

JEfyeod a stranger, v. ael)?eodig. 

jEl)?eodelice, aefyeodiglice ; adv. 
From a strange country, abroad, 
out of a man's native soil, from 
far; peregrine; — Elf. gr. 38. 
The following phrases have 
the same signification as these 
adverbs : — On aelJ?eodignesse, 
Gen. 12, 10. On aelpeode, 
Bt. 27, 3. 

jElpeodige, elpeodige, aelpeod;/. 
A stranger, foreigner, pilgrim, 
proselyte; advena : — Bifc }?am 
aelj?eodegan is to the foreigners, 
Bt. 27, 3. 

JElfjeodig, aeljjiodig, el^eodin, 
eljjeodisc; adj. Strange, foreign; 
exterus : — On ael^eodig folc 
to a foreign people, Bt. 27, 3. 
^[ iElJjeodigra manna gist- 
hus foreign men's guest house, 
an inn, R. 109. 

iElJ?eodiglice from abroad, v. 
ael^eodelice. 

JEl)?eodignes, elJ?eodignis, se ;/. 
A going abroad, peregrination, 
pilgrimage ; peregrinatio : — 
Mt. 25, 14. On aetyeodig- 
nesse from abroad, v, aeljjeo- 
delice. 

iElfnodig foreign, v. aelbeodig. 
s ^Elwalda, ealwalda, [eall all, 
wald power, rule] Universal 
ruler, or governor ; imperium 
in omnia tenens : — Se ealwal- 
da the Almighty, the Omnipo- 
tent, Cd. 14. 

iElwiht every creature. 

iEmelle ; adj. Unsavoury, without 
taste; insipidus: — Cot. 116. 



3w 



ilNF 



3z 



yE PP 



4b 



.ERA 



-Emelnys, aemylnys, se ;/. Loath- 
someness, weariness, disdain, 
falsehood, unfaithfulness, false 

dealing, treason ; fastidium, 
Som. 

JEmen; adj. [ae without, man 
man] Unmanned, depopulated, 
desolate; hominibus nudus: — 
Ors. 2, 4. 
tiEMET, aemette An emmet, an 
ant ; formica : — Elf. gl. 14. 

iEmet- hwile[aemta leisure, spare- 
time, hwil while, time] Leisure, 
spare-time, respite ; otium : — 
Elf. gr. 8. 

iEmethyll An emmet hill, an 
ant-hill; formicetum: — Past. 
28, 1. 

iEmetta rest, v. aemta. 

iEmettig idle, v. aemti. 

^Emnitta a balance; statera, Som. 
u iEmod; adj. [ae without, mod 
mind] Out of mind, mad, dis- 
mayed, discouraged ; amens : — 
Ors. 3, 4. 

iEmta, emta, aemetta, an Quiet, 
leisure, rest; quies: — Ic ne 
aemtan nabbe I have no leisure, 
Bt. 39, 4. Be his aemettan 
by his leisure, Bt. pref. 

iEmtege free, v. aemti. 

JEmtegiS is at leisure, v. aemtian. 

iEmtian, aemtigean To be at lei- 
sure, to be vacant; otiosum esse : 
— Ps. 45, 10. 

JEmti, semtig, aemteg, emtig, 
aemetig, emetig, aemettig ; adj. 
Vacant, empty, free, idle; 
vacuus : — Seo eorpe waes aem- 
tig, Gen. 1, 2. Hig synd em- 
tige they are idle, Ex. 5, 8. 
% iEmtege wifemen unmarried 
women, Past. 21, 8. 

iEmtigean to be at leisure, v. 
aemtian. 

iEmucSa [ae without, mu£a a 

mouth] ; caecum intestinum : 

— R. 75. 

v .Emyce, aemyrce ; adj. Excellent, 

singular ; egregius : — Cot. 74. 

iEmylnys, se ; /. Weariness ; tae- 
dium : — Pref. R. Cone. 

iEmyrian ashes ; cineres, Ben. 

iEmytta an emmet, v. aemet. 

iEn one, v. an. 

iEnd an end, v. end. 

iEnde and, v. and. 

^Endemes, aendemest likewise, v. 
endemes. 

iEndian [Plat, endigen : But. 
einden or eindigen] To end ; 
finire:— Solil. 12. 

iEndlefene eleven, v. endlufon. 

iEndlyfta eleventh, v. endlefta. 

iEne, aeene; adv. Once; semel : — 
Nu ic aene begann, Gen. 18, 31. 

iEneg, aenegu any, v. aenig. 
w iEnette solitude ; solitudo : — 
Dial. 2, 3. 

iEnfilt an anvil, v. anfilt. 

iEnforletenj^art. Clothed; amic- 
tus:— Ps. 103, 2. 



jEng any, v. aenig. 

iEnga a narrowness, v. enga. 

iEngel an angel, v. engel. 

iEngellic angelic, v. engelic 

iEnglisc English, v. englisc. 

iEnig, aeneg, ani; adj. [But. 
eenig: Frs. ienich] Any, any 
one; ullus : — Daet aenig man 
aenig faet burh bat tempi baere, 
Mk. 11, 16. 

.ZEnige, aenigge one-eyed, v. an- 
eage. • 

iEniht any, v. aenig. 

iEninga entirely, v. aninga. 

iEnlep each, v. aenlipig. 

iEnlepnes, anlepnes, se ; /. Soli- 
tude, privacy ; solitudo : — Bd. 
2, 12. 

iEnlic, anlic ; adj. [an one, lie 
like] Only,- solitary, singular, 
incomparable, excellent, golden, 
precious, beautiful, elegant; u- 
nicus, excellens : — He is min 
anlica sunu, Lk. 9, 38. He 
haefde an swibe aenlic wif he 
had a very excellent wife, Bt. 
35, 6. iEnlices hiwes of an 
excellent shape, Elf. T. p. 33, 
16. 

iEnlice, anlice; comp. or; sup. 
ost; adv. Only, singularly, 
elegantly ; eleganter : — Ors. 
2,4. 

iEnlipig, aenlipug, anlipig, aen- 
lep, anlepig, anlip, anlypi ; 
adj. Each, every, singular, so- 
litary, private ; singuli, solus : 
— Be aenlipugum mannum, 
Jos. 7, 14. 

iEnlypie each, v. aenlipig. 

iEnne one, ac. of an. 

jEnot ; adj. [ae without, not use'] 
Useless, of no use, unprofitable ; 
inutilis, Lye. 

A'eode afterwards happened, v. 
gan. 
y iEpel-sceal an apple-shale, or film 
about the kernels or pips. 

iEpel-tre, apple- treow, apulder, 
an apple-tree, v. aepl-treow. 

JEpel-treo'Wu.pomegranates ; gra- 
nata : — Cot. 99, Lye. 

JEvL, apl, aeppel, e ; pi. a [Plat. 
Dut. appel m: Frs. apel: Ger. 
apfel m: Dan. aeble n: Swed. 
aple n.] 1. Dapple, fruit; 
malum. 2, The apple, or pupil 
of the eye; pupilla : — 1. Cd. 
43. iEppla apples. Libe aep- 
pla ripe apples, or fruit. 2. Swa 
swa man de$ bone aepl on 
his eagan, Bt. 39, 10. 

iEppelbaer; adj. Apple bearing, 
fruit bearing ; pomifer : — iEp- 
pelbaere treow, Gen. 1, 11. 

iEppel-cyrnla, appel-cyrnlu A 
pomegranate ; malogranatum : 
— Cot. 128, v. aepel-treowu. 

iEppel-hus an apple-house, a 
place for fruit. 

vEppel-leaf an apple-leaf, v. ap- 
'pelleaf. 

9 



iEppel-screada, or corn-aesceda 
apple-parings, the chaff, or re- 
fuse of corn. 

iEppel-treow, an apple-tree, V. 
aepl. 

iEppel-tun, apple-tun, apulder- 
tun an apple-garden, orchard. 

iEppel-win apple-wine, cider, 
Som. ' 

iEppuldre, aepuldre an apple- 
tree, v. aepl. 

iEppuldre-tun an orchard, for 
aeppeltun. 

iEps, aespe [But. espe /: Ger. 
aspe/: Dan. espetraee: Swed. 
asp/.] An asp-tree, a species of 
poplar, a fir-tree ; populus tre- 
mula \—Elf. gl. 17. 

iEpsenys, se ; /. Disgrace, disho- 
nour, shame ; dedecus : — Scint. 
56, Som. 

JEr brass, v. ar. 

M'r, seron; sup. aerost, aerst; 
adv. [Plat. Dut. eer: Frs. 
eren : Ger. ehe, eher : Al. 
er ; Icel. ar : Moes. air early 
in the morning, before day, 
diluculum, as the Heb. "i")^ 
aur, and the Grk. VP the morn- 
ing, the time before day; and 
then it might denote what 
was antecedent, or before any 
other time, or before any 
thing] Ere, before, sooner, ear- 
lier, first, heretofore, formerly, 
already, some time ago, lately, 
just now, till, until; prius, 
dudum : — Gang aer, Mt. 5, 24. 
He waes aer bonne ic, Jn. 1, 
15, 30. iEron morgen, Ex. 
12, 22. Ic aeron nyste I before 
knew not, Nic. 12. p. 6. 21. 
JErost first, Gen. 19, 33. Dat 
is aerost that is first, in the 
first place, Cod. Ex. 10. ^ Mv 
be, aerbam be before that, Bt. 
41, 3. Noht micle aer not 
much before, Bd. 4, 23. Hwene 
aer scarcely before, just before, 
Bt. 23. Swybe aer very ear ly, 
very soon, Mk. 16, 2. 
b JE'K; prep. Ere before; ante, 
prae :— ^r bam node, Mt, 24, 
38. iEr be beforethee,BtAl,3. 

M'ra, (se aera ; def.) aere, serre, 
aerer, aer or, aerur; sup. ae- 
rest; adj. [Plat. Dut. eer, 
eerst] Formerly, early, supe- 
rior, ancient ; prior : — He 
waes gyrstan daeg and bis 
aeran daeg, Gen. 31, 5. Forlyst 
he his aerran god he loses his 
former good, Bt. 35, 6. Wurpe 
aerest stan, Jn. 8, 7. If Mt 
aerestan, aerest binga or aerest 
sona at first, first of all. To 
bam aer daege, or mid aer daege 
at the early day, first dawn, Cd. 
153. On aeran, on aeron, or on 
aer dagum formerly, Ors. 1, 12. 
iErnmicel very much, Beo. 1, 



4d 



JEUE 



h 



iERN 



4i 



.ESC 



jEra-geblond, aer-geblond, ear- 
gebland the sea, the ocean, the 
briny deep ; mare : — Chr. 938 : 
Bt. R. p. 158. 

JE'r-boren first-born, Cd. 47. 

iErcebiscop, aercebisceop an 
archbishop. — iErcebisceophad 
the dignity of an archbishop, 
v. arcebisceop, etc. 

vErcediacn an archdeacon, v. 
arcediacn. 

iE'r-daed, es;f. Former conduct, 
offence, demerit, vice ; anteac- 
tus : — Wyt witodlice bi uncer 
aer-daedum onfo$, Lk. 23, 41. 

iE'rdag, ae'rdaeg a former day, v. 
aera. 

jErdian to inhabit, v. eardian. 

iErdung, aerdung-stow a taber- 
nacle, v. eardung. 

JErefnan to bear, v. araefnan. 
c jEren, aeryn ; adj. Made of brass, 
brazen; sereus : — Wire ane 
aerenan naeddran, Num. 21, 8. 

iErenbyt [byt a butt, vessel] 
Brass pan, or vessel ; lenticu- 
la :— R. 26, Ben. 

iErend, aerynd [Dan. aerende 
/: Swed. arende n: Icel. e- 
rende : Norse, eirendi] An er- 
rand, a message, an embassy, 
news, tiding, an answer, busi- 
ness, care ; nuntium : — He 
sent on his aerenda he sends 
on his errands, Bt. 39, 13. Hig 
laegdon aerende they imposed 
an errand, Chr. 1065. 

iE'rendaeg [contracted for on aer- 
ran daeg on a former day] The 
day before, yesterday ; pridie : 
— R. 96, v. daeg- 

JErend-boc a letter, v. aerend- 
gewrit. 

iErend-gast a spiritual messen- 
ger, an angel. 

iEren-geat [aeren brazen, geat 
gate] Arpa, R. 17, Lye. 
d iErend-gewrit, aerendwrit, ae- 
rendboc A message, or report 
in writing, a letter, an epistle, 
letters mandatory, a brief writ- 
ing, short notes, a summary; 
epistola : — Durh his aerend 
gewritu by his letters, Bd. pref. 

s. p.m, 22. 

JErendian ; p. de ; pp. od; v. a. To 
go on an errand, to carry news, 
tidings, or a message, to inter- 
cede, to plead the cause ; an- 
nuntiare: — Bd.2, 12. 

iErend-raca, aerend-wraca, ae- 
rendwreca; m. A messenger, 
ambassador, an apostle ; nunti- 
us: — Se aerendraca nys maer- 
ra, Jn. 13, 16. JErendracan 
apostles, R. 68. ^| ./Erend- 
racan unnytnes a tale-bearer. 
Gesibbe aerendracan messen- 
gers of peace. 

2Erendran messengers. 

iErend-secga an errand-deliver- 
er, a messenger. 



e iErendsecgian to deliver a mes- 
sage. 

jErendung;/. A command; man- 
datum :— C. R. Ben. 38. 

iErendwraca a messenger, v. 
aerendraca. 

iErendwrit a letter, v. aerend- 
gewrit. 

M'ver former, v. aera. 

M'rest first, v. aera. 

JErest the resurrection, v. aeryst. 

JErfe-land, heritable land, v. 
yrfeland. 

jErfesten ; adj. Full of words ; 
linguosus :— Ps. 139, 12. 

iErfestnys piety, v. arfaestnys. 

JEr-geblond the sea, v. aerage- 
blond. 

jE'r-gedon ; adj. Done before ; 
anteactus: — Bd. 1, 6, 12. v. 
aer-daed. 

iE'r-genemned before-named. 

iE'rgod very or exceeding good. 

iE'r-gystrandaeg ere yesterday, 
before yesterday. 
f jEriesned scattered; distulit:— 
Ps. 77, 25. 

iEriht [ae law, riht right] Right, 
justice, lawful; jus, legum 
jus:— Cot. 113. 

iEring; /. The dawning, day- 
break, C. R. Mk. 1, 35. 

iErisc a bulrush, v. rics. 

iE y rist a resurrection, v. aeryst. 

JE'r-leoht, aer-tid early light, 
day-break. 

iErlest iniquity, v. arleasnes. 

iErlice early in the morning, v. 
arlice. 

Mrmpoor, v. earm. 

iE'r-mael before dinner, v. mael. 

iE'rmergen, aernemorgen, aer- 
morgen, armorgen, aernemer- 
gen ; m. The morning, the early 
part of the morning, the early 
dawn, day-break; diluculum: 
— Se aernemorgen bat ys be- 
twux bam daegraede and baere 
sunnan upgange the morning, 
that is, betwixt the dawn and 
the sun's rising, Az,qu. vern. 5. 
^f On aernemergen in the morn- 
ing, Mt. 20, 1. 

JErn, e ; n. [Frs. earne : Dan. 
arne m : Icel. ar, arn m.] A 
place, secret place, closet, an 
habitation, a house, cottage; 
locus, domus : — Bere$ into 
his aerne beareth into his house, 
L. In. 57. Heal aerna maest, 
Beo. 1, 50. 
S -aern,-ern[fromaern a joface] is 
used as a termination to some 
words, and denotes a place. 
Nouns ending in -aern, or -em 
are neuter; thus, Domern a 
judgment-place, a judgment- 
hall, a court of justice. Heddern 
a hiding place, a storehouse, a 
cellar. It denotes towards a 
place; as, -em in English; 
thus, Sufcern southern ; aus- 
10 



tralis : Norfcern northern; sep- 
tentrionalis : Western west- 
ern ; occidentalis, etc. 

Mm brazen, v. aeren. 

iErnamaest most honourable, v. 
aera superior. 

iErnan; v. a. To let run,v. yrnan. 

JErnddedon;p. o/aerendian to go 
on an errand. 

iErnemergen the morning, v. 
aermergen. 

JErne-weg, es;m.A course, way, 
broad road, or great street; 
platea : — Mt sumes aernewe- 
ges ende at the end of some 
course, Bt. 37, 2. 

JErnian to earn, v. earnian. 

iErning, e;f.A running, a course ; 
cursus : — Da behioraaerninge 
trewaS those who are confident 
in their course, Bt. 37, 2. 

iErnung, e;f. An earning, sti- 
pend, hire, wages ; merces, Som. 

Mron before, v. aer; adv. 
h iE'r-onfangian To take up be- 
fore, to anticipate; antecape- 
re, Som. 

Mxox before, v. aera. 

Mrost first, v. aer. 

iErra the former, v. aera. 

jErra geola December, v. geol. 

iErra liba June, v. liba aerra. 

jErs [Plat. Dan. ars : Frs. ears] 
The buttocks, the hind part; 
anus, podex : — R. 46. 

jErschen a quail, v. erschen. 

Mrst first, for aerost, v. aer. 

JE'r-tid early time, v. aer-leoht. 

iE'r-toweard; adv. Before, a little 
before; paulo antea, Som. 

Mrui before, v. aera. 

jErwe an arrow, v. arewa. 

iErwyrfc honourable, v. arwurfc. 

iEryn brazen, v. aeren. 

iErynd an errand, v. aerend. 

iEryndwrit a letter, v. aerendge- 
writ. 

Mxyr former, v. aere. 

iEryst, aerist, aerest, arist ; m. 
The rising, resurrection; re- 
surrectio : — De god farafc on 
lifes aeryste, Jn. 5, 29. 
i MS [Dut.aas n: Ger.azf: Frs. 
Al. as, az] Meat, food ; esca : 
—Scint. 28, Som. 

Msc, es ; m. [Frs. esk : Plat. Dut. 
Ger. esche/: Dan. ask, esk, 
esktrae : Icel. aas : Al. asche, 
esche : " Ind. askr baculus 
de fraxino," Wach.] 1. An 
ash tree, a shield or lance, a 
small ship, a vessel to sail or 
row in, (so named from the 
wood of which it was made) ; 
fraxinus. 2. A man, (because 
the Norreni, or Cimbri, sup- 
posed that the first man was 
made of Ash, as the first wo- 
man was of Elm, v.Mall. North. 
Antiq. by Percy, vol. 2. p. 
28—30) ; vir, homo. 3. The 
chief of men, a leader, (hence 



4 m 



iESP 



4o 



JETB 



it 



JETF 



the proper name JEsc, the 
name of Hengist's son, Chr. 
455, 457.) ; dux. — 1 . Ongen ba 
aescas against the vessels, Chr. 
897. 2. Mann. 3, v. aesc-tir. 
iEsca, sesce Search, inquisition, 
examination, enquiry, trial of, 
or asking after any matter, or 
thing; disquisitio : — R. Ben. 
■pref. Som. 
iEscaer ; adj. Without shearing, 
untrimmed, uncut, without ton- 
sure ; incultus : — L. Can. Edg. 
J iEscapo ; part. Spared, borrowed, 
or separated from other affairs ; 
subsecivus : — Cot. 167, Som. 
JEsc-berend, es; m. [aesc a 
shield, or spear, berend a bear- 
ing] A lance-bearer, shield- 
bearer, soldier; hastifer : — Cd. 
94. 
iEsceda A farrago, mixture, per- 
fume ; migma : — R. 59, Lye. 
iEsceman, sescmeui A pirate ; pi- 

rata :—Cot. 155. 
Mscen [Plat, aesch, aesk /: 
Ger. aseh m : Dan. aeske c] 
A vessel made of wood, such 
as a bottle, bucket, pail, etc. ; 
lagena: — iEscen be is ocSre 
namon brygilebuc gecleopad 
an ascen, its other name is call- 
ed Rigelbuc, q. back-bucket, 
Heming, p. 393. 
k iEscen, aescenne; adj. Ashen, 
ash, made of ash; fraxineus, 
Som. 
.ZEscesdun, assandun [aesc ash, 
dun a down, or hilt] Ash- 
down, Aston in Berkshire, 
Ashendon in Bucks, etc., 
Chr. Ing. p. 38, 47, 100, 180. 
iEscholt an haft, or handle of ash, 

Beo. 5, 22 : Thork. p. 27. 
iEscian to ask, v. acsian. 
iEscman a pirate, v. aesceman. 
iEscplega [plega play] the sport 
or play of lances, or spears, 
war ; bellum : — Fr. Jdth. p. 
24, 31. 
iEscrof[aesc aman,xoiroof, high] 
An eminent man, a nobleman ; 
homo clarus:— Fr. Jdth. p. 
26, 20. — iEscJ?rsec; m. (braec 
strength) strength of spear, 
power, a battle. 
1 iEscbrote, ascbrotu an herb, the 
big-fennel, or fennel-giant : — 
B.erb.% 1, Som. 
iEsc-tir, aesc-tyr spear-glory, Cd. 

T. 95. 
iEscwig [wig warlike] A general, 
an hero, a proper name : — Chr. 
992: Gib. p. 127, 3:— ^Esc- 
win [win a friend] a man's 
friend, a proper name: — Chr. 
495: Gib. p. 16, 11. 
iEsellend a law-giver,v.&sy\leni. 
Msna, aesne-mon a man, v. esne. 
jEsp the asp-tree, v. aeps. 
m iEspen; adj. Aspen, belonging 
to the asp-tree ; populeus, Som. 



/Espring;/. [ae water, spring] A 
water-spring, a fountain; fons. 
iEst estimation, v. est. 
iEstel, es ; m. [stel a column, 
division] An index, or table of 
contents ranged in columns, a 
label, guide, a stile, or division 
in wainscotting, a handle ; in- 
dex :—Elf. gr. 8, Som. 
jEswapa, aswa^a sweepings, dust ; 

pergamentum, Som. 
iEswic, aeswicung [ae law, swic 
an offence] An offence, a scan- 
dal, stumbling-block, sedition, 
deceit ; scandalum : — Ps. 48, 
13. 
"iEswica, aeswicend, es ; An offend- 
er of the law, a deceiver, an 
hypocrite, apostate ; legis vio- 
lator, Som. 
JEswician, aeswican to depart 
from the law, to dissemble, v. 
swican. 
iEswicung an offence, v. aeswic. 
jEswind idle, v. aswind. 
iEswutol A lawyer; legisperi- 

tus, Som. 
^Esyllend, es; m. [se law, syl- 
lende giving] A lawgiver ; le- 
gislator :— Ps. 83, 7. 
JEt ; prep. dot. [Moes. at : Heb. 
JHS at, denoting nearness, ap- 
proach, v. HiHS ate to come to]. 

1. At, to, next, with, against, 
in ; apud. 2. Of, from, be- 
cause you approach a person 
or thing when you wish to 
take something away, as they 
say in and about Nottingham, 
" Take this at me," i.e. from 
me; a, ab, de: — 1. Sittende 
set toll-sceamule, Mt. 9, 9. 
Ge ne comun aet me, Mt. 
25, 43. Mt feawum wordum 
in few words, briefly, Bd. 3, 17. 

2. AnimaS j?at pund aet hym, 
Mt. 25, 28. Leorniafc aet me 
learn by coming near me, learn 
at, of, or from me, Mt. 11, 29. 
JEt his sylfes mube at, or 
from his own mouth, Bd. 3, 27. 
Tf Mt handa at hand, Bd. 2, 9. 

iEt, es ; m. Meat, food; cibus i — 
R.Ben. 43, 49. 

Mt ate, devoured, v. etan. 

iEtarn ran, v. yrnan. 

iEtbser shewed, v. aetberan. 

iEtbeon to be at, to be present. 

iEtberan ; p. aetbaer [aet out, be- 
ran to bear] To bear out, to 
shew ; praeferre : — Cd. 202. 

^Etberstan; p. aetbaerst, hi aet- 
burston ; pp. aetborsten To 
break out, or loose, to escape, to 
get away ; erumpere : — Da fif 
cyningas aetburston, Jos. 10, 
16. Dat he banon aetberste, 
L. Cnut. 2. 

iEtbredan, he setbryt ; p. aetbrae- 

de> we aetbrudon ; pp. aetbro- 

don, aetbreden ; v. a. To take 

away, withdraw, set at liberty, 

11 



to enlarge, release, rescue ; tol- 
lere, eripere : — Se deofol aet- 
bryt bat word, Lk.8, 12. 
iEtbredendlic gebigednys the 

ablative case : — Elf. gr. 7. 
iEtbrodon, aetbrudon taken away r 

v. aetbredan. 
iEtbyrstan to break out, v. aet- 

berstan. 
./Etclifian to cleave to, adhere. 
iEtdon To take away, to take; 
eripere: — L. Can. Edg. W.v>. 
83, 17. 
Mtefood, v.set. 
PiEtearnnis an argument. 
iEt-ecan [aet at, eacan to eke] 
To add, to increase ; adjicere : 
—Bd. 3, 27, Lye. 
iEt-eom, bu aet-eart, he aet-ys ; 
v. n. [aet at, eom I am] To be 
present ; adesse : — Dat rip aet 
ys, Mk. 4. 29* 
iEteorian to be wanting, v. ate- 

orian. 
iEteowednis a revelation. 
iEteowian, ic aeteowige ; imp* 
aeteow, aedeau; p. aeteowde, 
atiwede ; pp. aeteowd To shew, 
appear, tell, declare; ostende- 
re : — Da aeteowde se coccel 
hine, Mt. 13, 26. 
i iEteowigendlice ; adv. Evidently, 
demonstratively ; demonstra- 
tive, Lye. 
iEteren, astern poisonous, v. aet- 

trene. 
iEternes, se ; /. Venomousness, 
full of poison; venenositas, 
Som. 
iEtewung, e ;/. A shewing, mani- 
festing, epiphany; manifesta- 
tio:— Elf. gl. p. 55. 
JEtfaroS An approach, entrance, 

return ; aditus, Beo. 
iEtfaestan to dash against, v. 

aet-hraeppan. 
iEtfeohtan to fight for, or at. 
iEtfeolan; p. aetfealh, aetfalh, 
aetfelh, setfeolh; pp. aetfeal- 
len [aet, feallan to fall] To stay, 
fall, lean, or insist upon, to stick 
to, to trust in, labour in, to 
happen ; insistere : — Me so&- 
lice aetfeolan Gode god is, 
Ps. 72, 27. ^tfeolanwaeccum 
and gebedum to continue in 
watchings and prayers, Bd. % 
25. 
iEtferian to carry out, to take 

away. 
iEtfiolan to persist, v. aetfeolan. 
r iEtflean, aetfleon ; p. aetfleah, we 
aetflugon ; pp. aetflogen [aet, 
fleogan to flee] To flee away, 
to escape by flight, to eschew ; 
aufugere : — iEtfleonnemihte, 
Jos. 10, 35. 
iEtflowan To flow to, or together, 
to increase ; affluere : — Gyf 
welan aetflowon, Ps. 61, 10. 
Mtfo, aetfon [ast/nwre, fon to take] 
To take away, to seize, claim ; 



4u 



MTH 



4y 



iETS 



5b 



JETT 



auferre : — Gif se agendhit eft 
setfo if the owner afterwards 
claim it, L. Hloth. 7. 

iEtforan ; prep. dot. [aet at, fo- 
ran /ore] Close before, close by, 
before, at ; coram : — iEtforan 
eagan jnne, Ps. 5, 5, v. befo- 
ran. 

iEtforan- weall the outer wall, 
out-works, a bulwark before a 
castle, Som. 

iEtfruman at the beginning, at 
first, v. fruma. 
s iEtgaedere ; adv. Together ; una : 
— Twa beo$ aetgaedere grin- 
dende, Lk. 17, 35. 

iEtgar, es; m. [aet, gar a dart] 
A short spear or javelin, a 
kind of dart, or other weapon 
to cast at the enemy ; framea, 
Som. 

iEtgebrengan To bring, or lead 
to; adducere: — pane aetge- 
brenge there adduceth, or 
bringeth, L. Hloth. 7. 

iEtgeniman; p. aetgenam, aet- 
genom; pp. setgenumen To 
take away by force, to pluck out, 
to withdraw, deliver, rescue; 
eripere : — Cot. 77, Som. 

iEtgywan to shew, v. aeteowian. 

JE$ easy, v. ea$. 

iEt-habban To retain, detain, 
withhold; retinere, Som. 
*iE$an; q. ae<5en breathed; per- 
haps from aeSian, ce<5ian, ce<Si- 
gan To breathe, v. oefcian. 

iESel a country, v. eSel. 

JEDEL, eSel; adj. [Plat. Ger. 
Dan. adelig, aedel : Dut. edel] 
Noble, eminent not only in blood, 
or by descent, but in mind; 
excellent, famous, singular, very 
young, growing fast, or quick, 
indigenous, natural^ belonging 
to a country ; nobilis, novellus, 
patrius mos : — He waes, on 
his mode, ae<5elra bonne on 
woruld gebyrdum he was, in 
his mind, more noble, than in 
worldly birth, Bd. 3, 19. Of 
Jjam aeSelestan cynne of the 
most noble race, Id. Joseph se 
aefcela gerefa Joseph the noble 
reeve or governor, Mk. 15,43. 
iEfcelboren, e<Selboren noble- 
born, noble, free-born, v. freo- 
bearn. 

iEfcel-borennes, se ; /. Nobility, 
generosity ; nobilitas : — Cot. 
95, Som. 

iEfcelcundnes, se; /. Nobleness, 
nobility ; nobilitas : — Mid mi- 
celre aefcelcundnesse with great 
nobleness, Bt. 19. 
u iE$elic; adj. Excellent, easy; 
egregius: — Bd. 2, 1, 5. 

iEfcelice elegantly, v. eaj^elice. 

iEfcelin, aeSeling. 1. An heir 
apparent to the crown, a prince, 
nobleman; regia soboles. 2. 
A ruler, governor, man ; satra- 



pas, homo. (There were four 
orders of men among the ancient 
Saxons; the Etheling or Noble, 
the Freeman, the Freedman, 
and the Servile.) : — 1. Geonga 
aefceling a young prince, a royal 
youth, Bd. 2, 12. Se ae<5e- 
linga ealdor the sovereign 
prince. Be sumum Roman- 
iscum aecSelinge by a certain 
Roman nobleman, Bt. 16, 2. 
2, Cd. 64, 52. 

iESelinga igge the island of 
Athelney, v. efcelinga. 

iESellice nobly, v. eaSelice; 

.ZESelnys, se ; /. Nobility ; no- 
bilitas :— Bd. 2, 20. 

iESelo nobility, v. aeSel. 
» iEj?er afield; ager, Lye. 

iEt-hide, aet-hyde put out of the 
hide, skinned, bowelled. 

iEt-hleapan to leap out, to flee, 
escape, get away. 

iEt-hlyp a transgression, v. aeh- 

lyp- 

iEDM, e$m [Plat, atem, aten 
m : Dut. adem : Frs. asem 
m: Ger. athem m: Al. 
atum] A vapour, breath, a hole 
to breathe through, a smell; 
vapor : — Past. 47, 3, Som. v. 
braecS. 

JEcSmian to raise vapour, boil, 
to be heated, to be greatly 
moved ; exaestuare : — Scint. 
30, Lye. 
w iEt-hraeppan To rap at, to knock, 
or dash against; impingere, 
Som. v. aetfaestan. 

iEt-hrinan, a-hrynan ; p. aet- 
hran, aet-ran ; pp. aet-hrinenT'o 
touch, Mt. 8, 15, v. gehrinan. 

iEbryt; adj. Troublesome, tedi- 
ous; molestus: — Equin.vern. 
38, Lye. 

jEJ?rytnes trouble, v. aJ?rotennes. 

iEt-hweg, aet-hwega, aet-hwegu 
somewhat, about, in some mea- 
sure, a little, Som. v. hwaet- 
hwaega. 

iEt-hwon; adv. Almost; pene, 
Som. 

JEt-hyde skinned, v. aethide. 

JEtiewian to shew, v. aeteowian. 
x iEtlaedan to lead out, drive away. 

iEtlaetnes, se ; /. Out of bounds, 
destruction ; desolatio : — Somn. 
323. 

iEtlicgan To lie still, or idle; 
inutilem jacere :-Elf.gr. pref. 

iEtlutian [lutan to lurk] To lie 
hid; latere : — Jud. 4, 18. 
yiEtniman To take from, to take 
away; abripere : — Cd. 162. 

iEtol, aetolman, aetulman a 
glutton, v. etol. 

JEtran joined ; p. o/aet-hrinan. 

iEt-rihtost By and by, present- 
ly ; mox, Som. 

iEtsacan ; p. aetsoc ; v. a. [Plat. 
versaken : Dut. verzaken : 
Dan.Swed. forsake : -cut a gainst, 
12 



secgan to say] To deny, dis- 
own, abjure ; negare : — Hi 
aetsaeaS £>aes aeristes, Lk. 20, 
27. Driwa }m me aetsaecst, 
Mk. 14, 72. Da ongan he 
aetsacan, and swerian, Mk. 
14, 71. 

iEtsettan, aetsittan [aet at, sittan 
to sit] To sit by, to remain, 
stay, wait ; adsidere : — Da 
aetsaeton ba centiscan j^aer be- 
aeftan, then remained the Kent- 
ish men there behind, Chr. 905. 

iEtsibestan; adv. At length, at 
last; tandem, Som. 

iEtslidan [aet off, slidan to slide] 
To slip, or slide away; elabi : 
— Hira fot aetslide, Deut. 32, 
35. 
z iEtsomne; adv. In a sum, at 
once, together, likewise, also; 
simul : — ^[ Ealle aetsomne all, 
in like manner, at once, Bd. 
2, 13. 

JEtspornan to spurn at, v. aet- 
spurnan. 

iEtspringnes, se ; /. A spring- 
ing out, deviation, transgres- 
sion; defectio: — Ps. 118, 53. 

iEtspurnan, aetspornan, ge- 
spurnan, spurnan, he aet- 
spyrncS ; p. ic aetspearn, hi 
spurnon; pp. spornen. To 
stumble, strike, to spurn at, to 
dash or trip against, to mis- 
take ; cespitare : — De laes £u 
Jnnne fot aet stane aetspeorne, 
Lk. 4, 11. He aetspyrnfc, Jn. 
11, 9, 10. 

iEtspyrning, andspurnes, se ; /. 
An offence, a stumbling, stum- 
bling block ; offensio : — R. Mt. 
16, 23, Som. 

iEtstandan ; p. aetstod, aestod, 
we aetstodon ; pp. aetstanden. 
To stand, stand still, to stop, 
to stand to, to urge; adstare, 
v. standan. 
a iEtstentan To repress, quell, stop, 
stanch; retundere, Som. 

iEtswerian ; p. aetswor ; pp. aet- 
sworen. [aet against, swe- 
rian to swear] To forswear, to 
deny with an oath ; abjurare : 
— L. In. 35. 

iEtswymman [aet off, out ; swim- 
man to swim] To swim out, 
to swim; enatare: — Chr. 918. 

iEtt at, v. aet. 

iEtten should eat, for aeton, v. 
etan. 

JEtter, aettor ; poison, v. aettrene. 

iEtter-berend, atter-berend, a- 
tor-berend poison bearing, poi- 
sonous, venomous. 
b j£ttrene, aettern, attr, atter, 
attor [Plat. Dut. adder /: 
Frs. adder-slange : Ger. nat- 
ter, otter /: Al. eiter poison] 
1. Poison ; venenum. 2. Hence 
from their poisonous nature, 
an adder, a snake, serpent, 



5d 



iEW 



5f 



iEWF 



5i 



afje 



viper; anguis, vipera: — 1. 
jEttrene or attor naedrena, 
Ps. 139, 3. 2. Cyn aetterna 
seed of vipers, Cot. Mt. 3. 7. 
Cynn aterne is found in Rush 
Codex, Lk. 3, 7, v. attvpoison, 
naeddra a serpent. 

iEttrian ; pp. aettrod, geaettrod 
To poison, envenom ; venenare : 
—Pref. R. Cone. 

iEtul-man a glutton, v. aetol. 

iEt-unlage; adv. Unjustly, wrong- 
fully, wickedly ; injuste, Som. 

.flLtwaesend, aetwesend, aetweo- 
send [aet at, wesende being ; 
p. of wesan to be] At hand, 
approaching, hard by; immi- 
nens: — Cot. 107, Som. 

iEtwenan, a$waenan [aet from, 
wenan to wean] To deliver 
from, to wean, to pluck out, to 
deprive of, to diminish, lessen, 
abate ; segregare : — L. Cnut. 
in Epil. 
c iEtwesan [aetorf, wesan to be~\ To 
be present; adesse : — Bd. 4, 5. 

jEtwindan; p. aetwand; pp. aet- 
wunden. To wind off, escape, 
flee away; aufugere :— Job. 
Thw. p. 165. 

iEtwist substance, v. edwist. 

iEtwitan to reproach, v. edwitan. 

iEtwunden fled, v. aetwindan. 

M tycean ; p. aetecte, aetycte ; v 
[aet, yean, ecan to eke] To 
add to, to augment, increase; 
adjicere :— Bd. 4, 30. 

iEtycenys, aetyenys, se ; /. An 
increase, an addition; aug- 
mentum : — Bd. 1, 27. 

iEtynan ; p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. 
[ae not, tynan to shut] To 
open; aperire : — Dura heofo- 
nas he aetynde, Ps. 77, 27. 

iEt-ys is present, adest; v. 
aet-eom. 

iEtywan, aetywian to shew, v. 
ywan. 
d iEtywednes, aetywnys, se; /. A 
shewing, manifestation, laying 
open, a declaration ; ostensio : 
— OS bone daeg hys aetywed- 
nessum, Lk. 1, 80. 

iEven evening, v. aefen. 

iEvesa fruit ; fructus, Mann. 

iEvestlice, aevostlice religiously, 
v. aefestlice. 

iEufest religious, v. aefest. 

iEure always, v. aefer. 

JEW-, aewe [ae law]. 1. Law, 
what is established by law, 
hence wedlock, marriage, a 
marriage vow; raatrimonium. 
2. A female bound by the law 
of marriage, a wife, spouse; 
conjux:— 1. iEwe brycS break- 
eth the marriage vow; adulte- 
riam committit, L. Edg. 17: 
W. p. 90, 44. 2. Se be haefS 
aewe he who has a wife, Id. 19. 

JEvf ; adj. Lawful, legitimate, re- 
lated by the law of marriage, 



married, german; legitimus, 
nuptus, germanus : — Mid his 
aewum wife with his lawful 
wife, L. Alf. 38, W. p. 44, 21. 
Mid his dohtor aewum bo- 
renre with his daughter-in-law ; 
cum filia sua gercnana, Id. I. 
23. iEwe gebroSru brothers 
german ; germani fratres, 
Bd. 1, 27. yEwen-broSor 
brother-in-law, Cot. 97. 
e iEwbrecca, aewbrica [aew mar- 
riage, breca a breaker] A 
breaker of the marriage vow, 
an adulterer, adulteress ; adul- 
ter : — Se be his aewe forlet 
and nymcS ober wif he bits 
aewbrica he who his wife leaves, 
and taketh another woman, he 
is an adulterer, L. Edg. 18, 
W. p. 91, 3. 

JEwbrece, aewbryce [aew mar- 
riage, bryce a breaking] Adul- 
tery, fornication ; adulterium : 
— Wi$ aeghwylcne aewbryce 
from all adultery, L. Cnut. 
24. 

iEwd, an ; aewdman A juror, one 
who serves on a jury, a jury- 
man; fidejussor: — Haebbe him 
in abe o^erne aewdan godne 
let him have on oath another 
good juror, L. With. W. p. 12, 
21. Mid godum aewdum by 
good jurors, L. Hloth. 2. 

iEwe law, v. aew. 

iEwelm, aewellm, aewylm, ea- 
wylm [ae or ea water, waelm 
boiling] A boiling up of water, 
a spring, fountain, head of a 
river ; fons : — Swa sum mical 
aewelm and diop as some great 
and deep fountain, Bt. 34, 1. 
De maeggeseon J? one hluttran 
aewellm, Id. 35, 6. 

JEwenbroSor a brother german, 
v. aew; adj. 

iEwende, membrum virile, Som. 

iEwen ; adj. [ae without, wen 
hope] Doubtful, uncertain ; 
dubius : — And eow bi$ eowre 
lif aewene, Deut. 28, 66. 
f JEwerd ; adj. [ae law, werd from, 
werdan to corrupt] Perverse, 
froward, averse ; perversus, 
Som. 

iEwfest religious, v. aefest. 

iEwfest-man A man restricted by 
law, a husband; maritus : — 
Yfel aewbryce bat aewfest man 
wifc aemtige aenige forlicge, 
malum adulterium [est] quod 
uxoratus homo cum vacua ulla 
coeat, L. pol. Cnut. 47., v. ae- 
fest. 

JEwfesten [ae, aew law, faesten a 
fast] A fixed fast, a fast- day 
before Christmas-day ; jeju- 
nium recurrens in adventu. 

iEwfestnys religion, piety, v. 
aefestnes. 

JEwfull religious, v. aefest. 
13 



iEwintre one winter, or year, v. 

anwintre. 
S jEwisc, aewist A dishonour, dis- 
grace ; dedecus : — Cwaefc J?at 
him to micel aewiste waere 
bat etc. Ors. 4. 6. 

.ZEwisc ; adj. Ashamed, disgraced, 
debased; dedecoratus : — Chr. 
938. 

yEwiscberend ; adj. Bearing dis- 
grace, unchaste, lewd, unclean, 
shameless, impudent ; impudi- 
cus, Som. 

iEwiscnys, ewiscnes, se; /. A 
disgrace, obscenity, filthiness, a 
blushing for shame, reverence ; 
dedecus :— Ps. 34, 30. % On 
aewiscnesse openly, as not 
being ashamed to be seen; in 
propatulo, Cot. 110. 202. 

iEwist a disgrace, v. aewisc. 

jEwlic lawful, v. aelic. 

iEwritere, es ; m. A writer, com- 
poser or framer of laws ; legum 
conditor: — Prov. 8, Lye. 

^Ewul A twig-basket for catching 
fish; nassa : — Elf. gl. 77, Lye. 

iEwum-borenre to one lawfully 

born, v. aew; adj. 
h iEwung, on aewunge openly, 
abroad, in the sight of all; 
in propatulo, Som. 

iEwylm a fountain, v. aewelm. 

iEwyrdla, aewyrdlea damage, v. 
aefwyrdla. 

iEwyrp [as from, wyrp cast, from 
wyrpan or weorpan to cast] 
A castaway, an abject, one 
lost; abjectus: — R. Ben. 7. 

JEX eax, acas; /. [Plat. Ger. 
axt /: But. aks /: Ottf. 
akus : Ban. bxe : Swed. Ieel. 
yxa : Lot. ascia : Grk. a^tprf\ : 
Any thing that is brought to a 
sharp edge, an axe, a hatchet, 
knife; securis : — Eallunga ys 
seo aex to baera trywa wurtru- 
mum asett, Mt. 3, 10. Seo 
eax ys the ax is, L. In. 43. 

iEx an axis, v. eax. 

JExe ashes, v. axe. 

JExodon asked, v. acsian. 

Af of, v. of. 

Afaeded ; part, [feded fed, from 
fedan to feed] Fed, nourished, 
brought up, educated; nutri- 
tus :— Bd. 1,27. 

Afaegd, afaeged, adorned, v. afaeg- 
rod. 

Afaegniend rejoicing, as faegni- 
ende ; part. of. faegnian. 

Afaegrod, afaegd, afaeged; part. 
Coloured, adorned, embroidered; 
depictus, ornatus : — Bd. 1, 25. 
1 Afaelan, gefaelan To overthrow, 
overturn; evertere: — Ps. 105, 
25. 

Afsellan To cast out, to oppose, 
offend; ejicere : — R. Mt. 18, 
6, Lye. 

Afaerah, faeran ; p. aefaerde, we 
aeferdon ; pp. aefaered, afered, 



5j 



AFE 



5a 



AFL 



5p 



AFU 



aefaeryd To frighten, to make 
afraid, to astonish, terrify; 
terrere : — Gen. 42, 35. 

Afaerfc he goes, or shall go out, v. 
afaran. 

Afaestan to fast, v. faestan. 

Afaestla; interjec. [Dut. vaste- 
lyk: Ger. festiglych: Dan. 
visselig : a intensive, faest fast, 
la .'] certainly ! assu- 
redly; O certe : — Afaestla, and 
hi la hi, and wella wel, and 
byllice o$re syndon Englisc 
interjectiones certainly, and 
alas, and well well, and such 
other are English interjections, 
Elf.gr. inter -j., Som.p. 49, 28, 

Afaestnian, gefaestnian, fjest- 
NIAN ; p. de ; pp. od. [Plat. 
vesten: But. vestigen: Ger. 
festigen, festen : Ban. faeste] 
To fix, fasten, or make firm, to 
strengthen, fortify, confirm, be- 
troth, espouse, inscribe; fige- 
re : — Dat we hi bonne moton 
afaestnian on be that we may 
fix them [our eyes'] on thee, Bt. 
33, 4. Afaestnod ic eom, 
Ps. 68, 2. Mid gewritum ge- 
faestnod confirmed by writings, 
Ors. 5, 13. 

Afandelic probable, v. afandi- 
gendlic. 
i Afandian, afandigean ; p. -dode ; 
pp. -dod, -dud, -dad, gefandod; 
v. a. To prove, try, to make 
a trial, to discover by trying, to 
experience; prohare: — Du a- 
fandodest heorte mine, Ps. 16, 
4. La liceteras, cunne ge 
afandigean heofones ansyne 
and eor<5an, humeta na afan- 
dige ge bas tide 1 Lk. 12, 56. 
Du hit haefst afandad be be 
selfum, Bt. 31, 1. 

Afandigendlic, afandelic, afan- 
dodlic; adj. What may be 
tried, proved, probable ; proba- 
bilis : — Scint. deprcedest. 

Afandung a trying, v. fandung. 

Afangen taken, received, v. fon. 

Afaran, afearrian, fearran, he 
faerfc ; p. afor ; pp. afaren ; 
v. n. To depart, to go out of, or 
from a place ; exire : — Ps. 51, 
5. 

Afaran children, v. eafora. 

Afdael a descent, v. ofdael. 

Afeallan to fall down, v. feallan. 

Afearrian to depart, v. afaran. 

Afecan To receive ; accipere : — 
He afecS me, Ps. 48, 16. 

Afed, afeded fed ; part, of afe- 
dan. 

Afedan to feed, v. fedan. 

Afehfc receives, v. fon. 

Affelle barked, peeled, v. aefelle. 

Afene, Afon, an ; Avon, the name 
of a river in Somersetshire : — 
East o$ Afene mufcan east at 
the Avon's mouth, Chr. 918. 
(Also of other rivers in differ- 



ent parts of England). Into 
Afenan mucSan into Avon's 
mouth, Chr. 1067. 
k Afeohtan; p. we afuhton. [a 
intensive, feohtan to fight] To 
win by assault, or force, to van- 
quish or conquer by fighting; 
expugnare : — Bd. 5, 23. 

Afeoll/e^; p. o/afeallan, v. feal- 
lan. 

Afeormian; p. ode; pp. od; 
v. a. [a intensive, feormian to 
cleanse] To cleanse, to clean 
thoroughly, to purge, to wash 
away ; emundare : — Mid bes- 
mum afeormod, Lk. 11, 25. 
He afeorma<5 his byrscel-flore, 
Mt. 3, 12. 

Afeormung A cleansing, purging ; 
purgatio, Scint. 2. 

Afeorrian to remove, Bt. 32, 2, v. 
afyrran. 

Afeorsian to depart, v. afyrsian. 

Afera a child, v. eafora. 

Afered frightened, v. afaeran. 

Aferran to remove, v. afyrran. 
'Aferscean [a, fersc fresh] To 
freshen, to become fresh ; sal- 
suginem deponere : — Daer a- 
fersceafc there fresheneth, Bt. 
34, 6. 

Afersian to take away, v. afyr- 
sian. 

Afesian to shear, v. efesian. 

Afestnian to fix, v. afaestnian. 

Afetian; indef. ic afetige To 
beat with the feet, to praise; 
plaudere : — Elf. gr. 31. 

Affrican, es; m. An African; 
Africanus : — Regulus feaht 
witS Affricanas Regulus fought 
against Africans, Bt. 16, 2, 
^Effrica. 

Afgod [Plat. Dut. afgod m. : 
Ger. abgott m. : Dan. afgud 
m.] An idol, an image ; idol- 
um, Som. 

Afgodnes, se; /. Idolatry, the 
worshipping of images ; idolo- 
latria, Som. 

Afindan to find, v. findan. 

Afirran to depart, v. afyrran. 

Afirsian to take away, v. afyr- 
sian. 
m Afleotan To float off, to scum, 
clarify, purify liquor by scum- 
ming ; despumare, Som. 

Afleow overflowed; p. o/aflowan. 

Afligan; p. de; pp. ed, aflo- 
gen ; v. a. [a, flion to flee] To 
drive away, put to flight; fu- 
gare : — Afliged beon to be 
driven away, R. Ben. cap. 48. 
Affliged mon an apostate, 
Prov. 6. 

Afligengce A putting to flight, a 
driving away ; fugatio, Som. 

Afliung A fleeing; rejectio: — 
Metes afliung a rejecting of 
meat; atrophia: — 22.10. 

Aflogen driven away, v. afligan. 

n Aflowan; p. afleow To flow from, 

14 



to flow over ; effluere :— Atna 
fyr afleow up Etna threw up 
fire, Ors. 5, 4. 

Aflyg Flight; fuga, Som. 

Aflyman, geflyman, gefleman; 
p. de ; pp. ed, d ; v. a. To 
drive away, to disperse, eject, 
banish, scatter ; fugare : — Du 
me aflymst, Gen. 4, 14. Ba- 
nished, a banished man ; fuga- 
tus, exul: — Sy he aflymed let 
him be banished ; sit exul, L. 
Alf 1, W. p. 34, 48. 

Afoed brought up together, v. fe- 
dan. 

Afole The soul, mind; anima, 
mens : — Eallum his afole with 
all his soul, L. Const. W. p. 
147, 6, v. sawl. 

Afon the river Avon, v. Afene. 

Afon to receive, v. fon. 

Afongen delivered, cast into pri- 
son; pp. of afon, v. fon. 

Afor departed; p. of afaran. 

Afor, afre; adj. Bitter, sour, 
sharp, hateful; amarus, odio- 
sus : — Fr. Jdth. 12, Lye. 

Afora a child, v. eafora. 

Aforfeorsod ; pp. Lengtliened out, 
prolonged; prolongatus, Ps. 
119, 5, Lye. 
°Aforhtian; p. aforhtode, a- 
fyrht ; pp. aforhtod, afyrht- 
ed, afyrht. [a intensive, forht- 
ian to fear] To be very much 
afraid, to tremble with fear, to 
be affrighted, amazed; expa- 
vescere : — Da aforhtode Isaac 
micelre forhtnisse, Gen. 27, 
33. 

Aforfc ; adv. [a always, for£ 
forth] Always, continually, dai- 
ly, still; indies: — Cot. 115. 

Aforud higher, v. yfer. 

Afre bitter, v. afor. 

Afrefrian to comfort, v. frefrian. 

Afrian to liberate, free, v. freon. 

Africa Africa, an African, v. JEI- 
frica. 

Africanisc, Afrisc ; adj. Belong- 
ing to Africa, African ; Africa- 
nus : — Africanisca aepple a 
pomegranate ; malum puni- 
cum, Som. 

Afrisc African, v. Africanisc. 

Afroefred comforted, v. frefrian. 

After after, v. aefter. 
p After- fylgean to follow after, to 
prosecute. 

Afterfylgend, es; A follower of 
another, a successor ; successor, 
Som. 

Aftergenga a follower, v. aefter- 
genga. 

Afterra geola January, v. aefte- 
ra geola. 

AM A fault; culpa, Lye. 

Afulafc, afulofc putrified, v. afy- 
lan. 

Afulan to putrify, v. afylan. 

Afunden found, v. findan. 

Afundennis, se; /. An experi- 



5q 



AFY 



OS 



AGE 



5v 



AGI 



merit, an invention, a discovery ; 
experimentum : — R. Ben. in- 
ter!. 59. 

Afundian to find, v. findan. 

Afylan, afulan ; p. ede ; pp. ed, 
ad, od. To foul, defile, pollute, 
to make filthy, to corrupt, pu- 
trify, disgrace, condemn; in- 
quinare : — L. Cnut. 43, W. p. 
141, 18. 
<i Afyllan ; p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. 
[a, fyllan to fill] To fill up, or 
full, replenish, satisfy ; reple- 
re : — AfyllaS J?a eorban, Gen. 
9,1. He ne maeg ba gitsunga 
afyllan he cannot satisfy the de- 
sires, Bt. 16, 3. 

Afyllan ;indef. he afyllS, afylS; 
p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. [a, feol, 
fell ; p. of feallan to fall] To 
fell, to strike, or beat down, to 
overturn, subvert, condemn, de- 
stroy ; prosternere : — Driht- 
en afylS bine fynd, Deut. 28, 7. 
To eorfcan afyllaS be, Lk. 19, 
44. Hu man maeg afyllan how 
one may overturn, L. Cnut. 11. 

Afyran ; p. de ; pp. ed, yd ; v. a. 
[a, fyran castrare] To take 
away, castrate ; castrare : — 
Twegen afyryde men, Gen. 
40, 1. Afyred olfend a dro- 
medary, a kind of swift camel ; 
dromeda, v. afyrran. 

Afyrht, afyrhted affrighted, v. 
aforhtian. 

Afyrhto fear, v. fyrhto. 

Afyrida, afyryda, afyrd, an; m. 
An eunuch, a castrated animal, 
a servant, a courtier; eunu- 
chus, servus : — Se afyrida the 
servant, courtier [eunuch], Gen. 
39, 1. Sealdon Josep bam 
afyrydan, Gen. 37, 36. 

Afyrran, afeorran, afirran; p. 
ede ; pp. ed ; v. a. [a, feor, 
fyrr far] To remove to a dis- 
tance, to take away, to take 
away time, to tarry, delay; 
amovere, elongare: — Naed- 
dran hi afyrraS, Mk. 16, 18. 
Beo$ afyrrede are taken away, 
Ps. 57, 8. Afirrefc takes away, 
75, 12. Magon beon afeorred 
may be taken away, Bt. 32, 2. 
Maeg bion afyrred, Rawl. p. 

71, note c. Du afeorrodyst 
[afirdest] fram me freond, Ps. 
87, 19. DeaS hit afirreS 
death shall take it away, Bt. 8. 
T[ Aferede awaeg carried, away. 
Cot. 14. 

Afyrsian, afeorsian ; p. ede ; pp. 
ed ; v. a. [a, fyrsian to remove] 
To remove farthest away, to de- 
part, drive away, dispel; pelle- 
re, propellere: — He feorsode 
fram us unrihtwisnysse ure, 
Ps. 102, 12. AfeorsiaS, Ps. 

72, 25. AfyrseS, Ps. 75, 12. 
Deofla afyrsefc, L. eel. Cnut. 
4, v. afyrran, fyrsian. 



Afyryd an eunuch, v. afyrida. 

Ag Wickedness; nequitia, Ps. 
72, 8. 

Agaef returned; p. of agefan, 
from agyfan. 

Agaelan to kinder, P. 88, 34, v. 
gaelan. 

Agaeled, agaelwed astonished, v. 
gaelan. 

Agaelend enchanting, v. galan. 

Agaen gone, past, v. gan. 

AgaeS happens, v. agan. 

Agalod loosed, dissolved, Som. 
r Agan, aegan ; indef. ic age, bu 
age, he ah, we agan, agon, 
agun ; p. he aht, ahte, sehte, 
we ah ton ; pp. agen ; v. a. 
[Plat, egen: Frs. eigenje : 
But. eigenen : Al. eigan : Dan. 
eje : Icel. Norse, eiga]. 1. To 
own, possess, have, obtain; 
possidere. 2. To make an- 
other to own, or possess: Hence 
to give, deliver, restore; dare 
in possessionem, reddere: — 

I. Dat ic ece lif age, Mk. 10, 
17'. De micel agan willaS 
who desire [will] to possess 
much, Bt. 14, 2. 2. On hand 
agan to deliver in hand, Ors. 3, 

II. *[[ Agan ut to have, or find 
it out. Lett agan ut hu fela 
permit to find out how many, 
Chr. 1085. 

Agan gone, past, v. gan. 

Agan began; p. o/aginnan. 

Agan own; proprius, v. agen. 

Agangan ; p. ic, he aeode ; pp. 
agangen, agongen. To go from, 
to go, or pass by, or over ; prae- 
terire :—Cd. 224. 

Ageaf gave up; p. of agyfan. 

Ageald rewarded; p. q/agyldan. 

Agean again, v. ongean. 

Agean-feranfogo again, to return 

Agean- hwyrfan to turn again, to 
return. 

Ageara, agearwa prepared, v. 
gearw. 

Agearwian to prepare, v. gear- 
wian. 

Ageat understood; p. q/"agytan. 

Ageat poured out, v. ageotan. 

Agefan to give back, v. agyfan. 

Agelde may pay, v. agyldan. 

Agelwed astonished, v. gaelan. 

A'gen, agan; adj. [Plat. Dan. 
egen : Dut. Ger. eigen ; pp. of 
agan to possess] Own, proper, 
peculiar; proprius: — SecShys 
agen wuldor, Jn. 7, 18. Ic syl- 
le min agan lif, Jn. 10, 15. 
If Agenes bancas of his own 
accord, freely. Agen brober 
own brother, Bd. 3, 22. 

Agen; prep. ac. [a, gan to go] 
Against ; contra : — Se be nis 
agen eow, Mk. 9, 40. 

Agen again ; iterum, v. ongean. 

Agen gone, past, v. gan. 

Agen-arn met; p. from agen- 
yrnan. 

15 



Agen-bewendan ; p. de. To turn 
again, return. 

Agen-cuman; p. -com; pp. -cu- 
men to come again. 

Agen-cyrran to return again, to 
return; agen again, cyran to 
turn. 

Agend, agendfrea ; m. An owner, 
a possessor, a lord of a thing ; 
proprietarius, L. In. 53. 
t Agendlice ; adv. Properly, as his 
own; proprie, Bd. 1,1. 

Agene-cyre, -cyrre own turn, 
one's own choice, will, or plea- 
sure. 

Agen-frige a possessor, v. agend. 

Agen-gecyrran to turn again, re- 
cur. 

Agen-gehwyrfan to change again, 
to return. 

Agenlice ; adv. Powerfully ; po- 
tenter, Som. 

Agen-nama an own name, a pro- 
per name. 
"Agennys, se; /. An owning, a 
possession, property ; possessio, 
Lye. 

Agensendan to send again, to 
send back. 

Agenslaga a self-slayer, self- 
murderer. 

Agenspraec ; /. [agen own, spraec 
speech] One's own tongue, an 
idiom, the peculiarity of a lan- 
guage ; idioma, Lye. 

Agenstandan To stand against 
to withstand, resist, oppose, hin- 
der ; obsistere : — Lk. 11, 53. 

Agenung, agnung, ahnung, e ; /. 
An owning, a possessing, pos- 
session, claiming as one's own, 
power, or dominion over any 
thing; possessio, dominium: 
— L. Ethelb. 10. 

Agen-yrnan ; p. arn ; v. a. [agan 
against, yrnan to run] To run 
against, to meet with, to meet ; 
occurrere : — Hym agenarn an 
man, Mk. 5, 2. Inc agenyrnS 
sum man, Mk. 14, 13. 

Ageofan to give, v. agyfan. 

Ageolwian [a, geolewe yellow] To 
make yellow, or red, to make 
to glitter as gold; flavescere } 
Som. 

Ageomrod lamented, v geome- 
rian. 

Ageotan, agitan ;p. ageat, agute, 
aguette, bu agute, we aguton ; 
pp. ageoted, ageted, ageoten, 
ageaten, agiten, agoten ; v. a. 
[a from, geotan to pour] To 
pour out, to strew, spread, spill, 
draw out, disperse ; enundere : 
—Hi aguton blod, Ps. 78, 3. 
Ageot cocor, Ps. 34, 3. 

Aghwaer every where, v. aeg- 
hwaer. 

Agien own, v. agen. 

Agieta, agita A shedder, a power 
out, a spendthrift; effusor : — 
Past. 20. 



5y 



AGR 



6b 



AHi; 



6e 



AHI 



Agifan to restore, agifen restor- 
ed, v. agyfan. 
w Agift ; m. A giving back, restor- 
ation; restitutio. 

Agild without amends, v. eegylde. 

Agildan to repay, v. agyldan. 

Agiltan to offend, v. agyltan. 

Agiltst thou repayest, v. agyldan. 

Agimmed, agymmed ; part . Gem- 
med, set with gems; gem- 
matus: — Agimmed and ges- 
miSed bend a gemmed and 
worked crown, a diadem. A- 
gimmed gerdel, or gyrdel, or 
angseta, or hringc a gemmed 
girdle or ring, R. 64, v. as- 
taened. 

Aginnan, he agyn<5 ;p. agan ; v.a. 
To begin, to set upon, under- 
take, take in hand; incipere: 
— And agynS beatan hys efen- 
J?eowas, Mt. 24, 49. 

Agita a spendthrift, v. agieta. 

Agitan to pour out, v. ageotan. 

Agiten dispersed, v. ageotan. 

Agiten known, v. agytan. 

Aglac [Plat, lak a fault] Misery, 
grief trouble, vexation, sorrow, 
torment; miseria: — Cd. 184, 
Som~ 

Aglad failed ; p. from eglian. 

AgljEC, aeglaec ; def. se aglaeca ; 
adj. Miser able, tormented, wick- 
ed, mischievous; miser, cruci- 
atus : — WicS (?am aglsecan 
among the wicked, Beo. 6, 
Thork. p. 34, 21. 

Agn own, v. agen. 

Agnegan to possess, v. agnian. 
r< Agnette Usury; usura: — C.Lk. 
19, 23. 

Agnian, geagnian ; p. hi ahno- 
don ; part, agnigende, ahni- 
ende ; v. a. To own, to possess, 
to appropriate to himself; pos- 
sidere : — Hu miht pu £>onne 
pe agnian heora god how canst 
thou, then, appropriate to thyself 
their good? Bt. 14, 1. Hi 
ahnodon eorfcan, Ps. 43, 4. 

Agniend, ahniend An owner, a 
possessor ; possessor : — Gen. 
14, 22. 

Agniendlic, geagnigendlic ; adj. 
Possessive,pertainingtopossessi- 
on,or owning; possessivus,ASbra. 

Agnu own, v. agen. 

Agnung an owning, v. agenung. 
y Agnys Sorrow, affliction ; aerum- 
na, Ben. 

Agolden repaid, v. agyldan. 

Agon, agun they own, v. agan. 

Agongen passed, v. agangan. 

Agoten, agotten poured out, v. 
ageotan. 

Agotenes, agotennys, se ; /. An 
effusion, a pouring, or shedding 
forth, out or abroad ; effusio : 
— Agotennys teara a shedding 
of tears, Med. pec. 16. 

Agraefen, agraf, agrafen engrav- 
ed, carved, v. grafan. 



Agrafenlice ; n. [agrafen carved, 
lice body] That which is carv- 
ed, a carved image ; sculptile : 
— Hi gebaedon pat agrafen- 
lice, Ps. 105, 19. 

Agrisan To dread, to fear greatly; 
horrere : — For helle agrise 
shall have dread of hell, L. eccl. 
Cnut. 25. 

Agrisenlic horrible, v. grislic. 
z Agrof engraved, v. grafan. 

Agrowan [a, growan to grow] To 
grow under, to cover ; succres- 
cere :— Seo eorSe stod mid 
holtum agrowen the earth was 
[stood] covered [overgrown] 
with groves [holts], Hexaem. 6, 
v. growan. 

Agryndan, gryndan; p. [Plat. 
Ger. grunden : But. gronden : 
a, grund the ground] To ground, 
to descend to the earth; ad 
solum descendere : — Menol. 
212: Hickes's Thes. vol. 1, p. 
205. 

Agu A pie, a magpie ; pica, Ben. 

Aguette, agute poured out, v. 
ageotan. 

Agyfan, agifan; p. ageaf, agaef; 
pp. agyfen, agifen ; v. a. To 
restore, give back, give up, 
return, repay ; reddere : — A- 
gyf pat pu me scealt, Mt. 18, 
28. Da het Pilatus agyfan, 
Mt. 27, 58. He ageaf hys 
gast, Jn. 19, 30, v. gifan. 
a Agyldan, agildan, ageldan ; p. 
ageald, we aguldon ; pp. agol- 
den ; v. a. To pay, fulfil, repay, 
restore, reward, offer sacrifice; 
solvere : — Mt. 5, 33, v. gildan. 

Agyltan, agiltan ; p. te ; pp. t ; 
v. [a, gyltan to make guilty] To 
fail in duty, to commit, to become 
guilty, to offend, to sin against; 
delinquere : — Daet he agylte 
on him sylfum, Ps. 35,1. Agyl- 
tan wi<5 to offend, or sin against. 
Twegen men agylton wicS 
heora hlaford, Gen. 40, 1. 
Ic agilte wi(5 eow, Ex. 10, 16. 

Agymmed set with gems, v. a- 
gimmed. 

AgynS beginneth, v. aginnan. 

Agytan ; p. ageat ; pp. agyten, 
agiten ; v. a. [a. from, gytan to 
get] To discover, know, under- 
stand, consider; deprehende- 
re. Gif seni man agiten wurfce 
if any man should be known, L. 
North, pres. 48. GecySnyssa 
pine ic ageat, Ps. 118, 95. 
5 Ah; adv. Whether, but; nun- 
quid, sed .—Ps. 7, 1 2. Ah ne 
whetlier or not ; nonne, C. Mk. 
6 9 3. Ah nuu now. 

A'h has, owns; habet, v. agan. 

Ahabban, ahaebban ; v. [habban 
to have] To abstain, restrain; 
abstinere :— Bd. 3, 22 : 5, 6, 
v. habban. 

Ahseldon ; declined ; p. o/alrildan. 
16 



Ahafen lifted up, puffed up, v. 
ahebban. 

Ahafennes, ahafennys, se ; /. An 
elevation, a lifting up, a lofti- 
ness, pride, arrogance ; eleva- 
tio : — Ahafennys handa min- 
ra, Ps. 140, 2 : 92, 6. 

Ahangen, ahangan hung ; pp. of 
ahon, v. hon. 
c Aheardian ; p. ahyrde, ahyrte ; 
pp. aheardod, ahyrd ; v. a. 
[Plat. But. verharden: Ger. 
verharten : Ban. forhearte : 
a intensive, heardian to hard- 
en]. 1. To harden, make hard; 
durare. 2. To endure, conti- 
nue, secure : per durare : — 
1. Ic ahyrde Pharaones heor- 
tan, Ex. 4, 21. 2. AheardaS 
his gebod secureth his power, 
R. Ben. 6, 8. 

Aheardung A hardening ; indu- 
ratio, Som. 

Aheawian ; p. aheow : pp. ahea- 
wen. [a from, heawan to hew] 
To hew, or cut out, to carve, 
make even, smooth ; reseca- 
re : — He aheow on stane, Mt. 
27, 60. Of aheawenum bor- 
dum of hewed or planed boards, 
Gen. 6, 14. Aheawen treow 
timber, Elf. gl. 17. 

Ahebban, pu ahefst, he ahef<S ; 
imp. ahefe ; p. ic ahefde, ahof, 
we ahefdon ; pp. ahafen, ahe- 
fen ; v. a. To lift up, to raise, 
elevate, exalt ; elevare, v. heb- 
ban. 

Ahefednes pride, v. ahafennes. 

Ahefegod, ahefgad weighed down, 
v. ahefigan. 

Ahefen elevated ; pp. of ahebban. 
d Ahefigad, abefgad, ahefegod; 
part. Weighed down, burdened, 
grieved; gravatus : — Donne hit 
bitS ahefigad when it is weighed 
down, Bt. 24, 4, v. hefigan. 

Ahefst, ahef<5, v. ahebban to 
raise. 

Aheh$ shall crucify ; suspendet : 
—Beut. 21, 22, v. hon. 

Aheld inclined, v. ahildan. 

Ahencg Imng, v. hon. 

Ahened despised, trod upon, v. 
hynan. 

Aheng hung ; hi ahengon ; p. of 
ahon, v. hon. 

Aheolorod ; part. Weighed, ba- 
lanced; libratus, Som. 

Aherian to hire, v. hyrian. 

Aherian; v. To benefit, profit; 
prodesse : — Prec. ad calc. 3, 
Cd. I. 5. 

Ahicgan, ahycgan to seize, pur- 
sue earnestly; assequi, v. hic- 
gan. 

Ahildan, aheldan to incline, 
ahild, ahseldon inclined, v. hyl- 
dan. 
e Ahildenlice ; adv. Incliningly ; 
inclinative, Som. 

Ahioloran to balance, v. heoloran. 



AHR 



6j 



AHW 



6m 



ALiE 



Ahiscean to hiss at, to mock; 
irrrdere, Lye, v. hiscan. 

Ahiban to rob, v. hybian. 

Ahif>end A robber, an extortion- 
er; grassator: — Cot. 95, Som. 

Ahladan [a from, ladan to lade~] 
To draw out; exha.urire,Elfgr. 

Ahlaensud ; part. Soaked, steeped, 
watered, made lean; macera- 
tus : — Scint. 10, Som. 

Ahlas levers, bars ; vectes : — 
Past. 22, 1, Lye. 

Ahleapan ; p. alileop, hi ahleo- 
pon [a from, hleapan to leap] 
To leap up, out or upon ; exilire, 
insilire : — Ors. 3, 9. 

Ahlfnode loosed, delivered; sol- 
vit; p. from, a not, hlaenan 
for laenan to lend. 

Ahlocan to pull out, v. alocan. 

Ahloh laughed at, v. hlihan. 

Ahlowan [a intensive, hlowan to 
low~\ To low, or bellow again ; 
reboare, Som. 
f Ahlytred, ahlutred ; part. Pu- 
rified, scummed, refined, cleans- 
ed; purgatus : — Ahlutred win 
refined wine, Cot. 68, v. hlyt- 
trian. 

Ahne whether or not, v. ah. 

Ahnescian to mollify, v.anescian. 

Ahnipan ; p. ahneop ; v. a. To 
pluck, gather ; carpere : — Ah- 
neop waestem gathered the 
fruit, Cod. Ex. 45. a., v. hni- 
pan. 

Ahnodon owned, v. agnian. 

Ahniend an owner, v. agniend. 

Ahnung an owning, v. agenung. 

Ahnyscton they mocked, Ps. 79, 
7, v. ahiscean. 

Aho crucifv ; suspendo: — Elf 
gr. 26, 119, v. hon. 

Ahof raised; p. o/ahebban. 

Ahofyn elated; pp. o/ahebban. 

Ahoh crucify, v. hon. 

Aholan ; p. ede ; pp. od ; v. a. 
[a, holian to holhw~\ To dig ; 
fodere : — Aholan ut to pluck 
out. Ahola hit ut, Mt. 5, 29. 

Ahold faithful, v. hold. 
? Aholede \_p. of aholan to dig] An 
engraved, or embossed work ; 
opera lacunata, Mann. 

Ahon to hang, Gen, 40, 19, v. hon. 

Ahongen hung, Fr. Jud. 10 ; pp. 
of ahon, v. hon. 

Ahorn [Plat. But. Ger. ahorn ; 
m.] A plane tree ; acer plata- 
noides, Ben. 

Ahraeddan, ahreddan, ariddan, 
beraedan ; p. de ; pp. ahreded, 
ahred, arydid [a from, hred- 
dan to rid] To rid, liberate, set 
free, deliver, draw out, cast out, 
to rob ; liberare, eruere :-For- 
hwy bu ariddest, Ps. 42, 2. 

Ahreht erect, upright; pp. of 
recan. 

Ahreofod; adj. Leprous; le- 
prosus . — Martyr. 21, Sep. 

Ahreosian' to rush, v. hreosan. 



Ahrepod touched, v. hrepan. 

Abrered reared, or lifted up, v. 
hreran. 

AhrinacS will touch, v. set-hri- 
nan. 

Ahruron rushed, v, hreosan. 

Ahrydred robbed, v. afcryd. 

Abrynan To touch; tangere, v. 
aet-hrinan. 

Ahryre sliould rush, v. hreosan. 
h Ahrysod shaken, disturbed, v. 
hreosan. 

Ahsa ashes, v. axe. 

Ahsian to ask; part, ahsiende; 
p. ahsode, v. acsian. 

A'ht, uht, auht, wiht, wuht, 
awiht, awuht; pron. \_Plat. icht, 
ichts, ichtens, echt, iht : Frs. 
hwat, wat, watte, hwet, het, 
hette : But. iets : Ger. etwas, 
v. aeht] Aught, any thing, 
something; aliquid, quidquam : 
— Afandian hwaeber he aht 
sy, o<5$e naht, Mr. 16, 18. 
pe ahtes waeron who were of 
aught, of any account, or va- 
lue, Chr. 992. pat an man, 
be himsylf aht waere, mihte 
faran that a man, who himself 
was aught, might go, Id. 1087. 

Ahta eight, v. aehta. 

Ahte owned; p. o/agan. 

Ahtihting An intention, a pur- 
pose, an aim; intentio, Som. 
1 Ahtlice ; adv. Courageously, man- 
fully, triumphantly ; viriliter, 
Chr. 1071 : Gib. p. 172, 27. 

Ahtswan a cow-herd, v. aehte- 
swan. 

Ahudan [a from, hu$ prey] To 
spoil, rob ; spoliare, Mann. 

Ahwaenan To oppress, vex, trou- 
ble ; opprimere, Som. 

Ahwaened Weaned ; ablactatus : 
—Herb. 20, 7. 

Ahwaenne when, some time, v. 
hwaenne. 

Ahwaer every where, v. aeghwaer. 

Ahwaer-gen every where again, 
continually. 

Ahwar, ahwer, awer; adv. Some 
where, any where, any wise ; 
alicubi : — Jos. 1, 18. Ahwar 
on lande wheresoever, L.Edw. 
Guth. 11. Habbe ic awer 
have I in any ivise, Bt. 7, 3. 

Ahwerfed turned, v. hweorfed. 

Ahwettan to whet, v. hwettan. 

Ahwider every where, v. segh- 
waer. 

Ahwilc ; adj. Terrible ; terribi- 
lis: — R. 116, Lye. 
J Ahwonan, ahwonon; adv. [a 
from, hwonan whence] From 
what place, whence, some where, 
anywhere; alicubi : — Bd. 5, 12. 
^[ Ahwonan utan from without, 
outwardly, extrinsically, Bt. 34, 
3. 

Ahworfen moved, v. hweorfan. 

Ahwylc whatsoever, v. seghwilc. 

Ahwylfan, behwylfan [a inten- 
17 



sive, hwealfian to cover] To 
cover over, overwhelm; obru- 
ere :— Ex. 14, 27. 

AhwyrfS turns, v. hweorfan. 

Ahycgan to seize, v. abicgan. 

Ahyddon, ahyded hidden, v. hy- 
dan. 

Ahyldan to incline, v. hyldan. 

Ahyldendlice incliningly, v. ahil- 
denlice. 

Ahyrd, ahyrde hardened, v. a- 
heardian. 

Ahyrdincg a hardening, v. ahear- 
dung. 
k Ahyrian, ahyrod, v. hyrian to 
hire. 

Ahyrst fried, v. hyrstan. 

Ahyrte hardened; p. of ahear- 
dian. 

Aide aid ; adjumentum, Lye. 

Aidlian, he aydlige ; p. ede ; pp. 
ed, ad [adiian to fail, v. adl 
a disease, adilegian to abol- 
ish] To ail, to be sick, to lan- 
guish, profane, frustrate, emp- 
ty, deface, destroy ; eegrotare, 
profanare : — Bd. 5, 3. 

Aiebende demolishing, v. aiban. 

Ain, aina one, v. an. 

Aiban; part, aibende [a from, 
ubian or utian to put out] To 
cast out, to put out of doors ; 
eliminare : — Cot. 71, 76. 

Aisil vinegar, v. eced. 
1 Aizon, ai'zoon [dei^iaov from 
aei always, l^wr} life, always 
alive, or green] The herb ay- 
green, sengreen, or houseleek; 
sempervivum, herba : — Herb. 
146, Som. 

Akauertune the courts; atria: 
— Ps. 83, i, v. cafertun. 

Al an eel, v. ael. 

Al an awl, v. ael. 

Al all, v. eall. 

Aladian [a from, ladian to clear] 
To excuse, to make excuse for ; 
excusare: — Hu magon hi hi 
aladigen how can they excuse 
themselves, Bt.^1, 3. 

Alaecgan to lay away, v. alecgan. 

Alaedan; p. de; pp. ed, aed [a 
from, laedan to lead] To lead, 
to lead out, withdraw, take 
away; educere: — Ic alasdde 
be of lande, Ps. 80, 9. Alaed, 
aelaed or aledd ic eom I am 
taken away, Ps. 108, 22. 

Alsened lent, v. laenan. 

'Alaetan, aletan; p. alet, alaet; 
pp. alaeten ; v. a. [a from, lse- 
tan to let] To let go, to lay 
down, cease, leave off, lose ; di- 
mittere,deponere : — Ichaebbe 
anweald mine sawle to alae- 
tanne,Jra. 10, 18. Icbataletan 
he sceal 1 will not let that go, 
Solil. 8. pu hine alaetst thou 
lettest it go, Bt. 25. 

Alaetnes, se ; /. A loss, a losing ; 
amissio : — Somn. 326. 



00 



ALD 



6q 



ALE 



6t 



ALL 



Alaettan [laetan to let] To let, 
hinder; impedire, Som. 

Alan ; v. To appear; apparere : — 
C.R.Lk. 11,44. 

AlaS ale, v. alo$. 

Albe ; /. [Lat. alba from, albus 
white] An alb, a surplice ; alba, 
vestis sacerdotalis :—Elf. gl. 
19. 

Aid, alda old, v. eald. 

Aid ^rc age, old age; senectus, 
Mann. 

Aldagian; v. To grow, or wax 
old; Som. v. ealdian. 

Aldaht a basket, or maund ; al- 
veolum, Som. 
n Aldefaeder a grandfather, v. eald- 
faeder. 

Alder, es ; m. An author, origina- 
tor; auctor: — pe alderas for- 
lorene waeron the authors were 
destroyed, Bd. 2, 5, v. ealdor. 

Alderdom authority, v. ealdor- 
dom. 

Aldhad [eald old, bad hood] Old 
age ; senectus, Som. 

Aldhelm [eald old, helm an 
helmet] Aldhelm, a name of 
a man ; Aldhelmus, vetus ga- 
lea, Lye. 

Aldian to grow old, v. ealdian. 

Aldlic old, v. ealdlic. 

Aldor life, v. aldr. 

Aldor an elder, v. ealdor. 

Aldor elder, former, v. eald. 

Aldor-apostol the chief of the 
apostles ; apostolorum prin- 
ceps :— Bd. 3, 17. 

Aldor-bana [aldr life, bana a kil- 
ler] A murderer, man slayer, fra- 
tricide ; homicida : — Cain was 
so called, Cd. 49. 

Aldor-birig [ealdor chief, burg 
a city] A chief city, metropolis; 
urbs primaria: — Bd. 1, 26. 

Aldor-dema [ealdor chief dema 
a judge] A supreme judge, a 
prince ; supremus judex : — 
Cd. 57. 

Aldordom a principality, v. eal- 
dordom. 

Aldor-dugu<5e A chief nobility ; 
principalis nobilitas, v. eal- 
dorduguSe. 
Aldor- frea A chief lord; prin- 
ceps dominus: — Cd. 174. 

Aldor-gedal [aldr life, gedal a 
separation] A divorce, sepa- 
ration from life ; vitae divor- 
tium : — Cd. 52, Lye. 

Aldorleas; adj. [ealdor a father, 
leas less] Fatherless, deprived 
of parents ; orphanus: — C. Jn. 
14, 18. 

Aldorlege [eald old, orleg fate] 
Fate, fortune ; fatum : — Cd. 
179. 

Aldorlic principal, v. ealdorlic. 

Aldorman a prince, v. ealdor- 
man. 

Aldor-nere, ealdor-nere [ealdor 
life, ner refuge] A life's safety, ' 



a refuge, sanctuary, an asy- 
lum; refugium: — Cd. 117. 

Aldornes authority, v. ealdor- 
dom. 

Aldorbaegn a principal servant, 
a minister, v. ealdorbaegn. 

Aldor-wisa [ealdor chief, wisa a 
ruler] A chief director, or dis- 
poser ; principalis director : — 
Cd. 63. 
PAldr, aldor, ealdor, ealdr {Plat. 
older: Ger. alter n: Ban. 
alder n: Swed. alder n: sel- 
dian, or yldan to put off, the 
imp. is seld lengthen-, and comp. 
ex more] That which is defer- 
red or lengthened, an age, the 
term of a man's remaining on 
the earth, the life ; aevum, vi- 
ta: — Aldre scyldig the forfeit 
of life ; vitae, vel capitis reus, 
Cd. 196. ponne bu of lice 
aldor asendest when thousend- 
est life from the body, Cd. 133. 
% A to aldre, asfre to aldre 
or, in aldre for ever, Cd. 227. 
Ne on aldre never, Cd. 21. 

Aldr a parent, aldro parents, v. 
ealdor. 

Aldu, seldo-men; pi. Pharisees ; 
pbarissei:— R. Mk.2, 24. 

Aldur chief, as aldur-sacerdas, 
the chief priests, v. ealdor. 

Ald-wif an old woman, v. ealdwif. 

Aleah, aleag falsified ; mentitus, 
p. o/aleogan. 

Aleat bent down, flat ; pronus : 
—Num. 22, 31, v. alutan. 
9 Alecgan, imp. alege; p. alede, 
hi aledon; pp. aled, alegd 
alegen ; v.a. [a. from, lecgan to 
lay] 1. To place, lay down, 
lay along ; ponere, deponere. 
2. To lay aside, confine, dimin- 
ish, take away, put down, de- 
press, confute; imminuere, de- 
primere: — 1. Hig ne mihton 
hine alecgan, Lk. 5, 19. 2. 
Godes lof alecgan to diminish 
God's glory, Elf. T. p. 22, 20. 
Godes monnes lof alegen bi<5 
good men's praise is confined, 
Bt. 18, 3. ^j" Alecgende part. 
or alecgendlice word a verb 
deponent, because it has deposed 
or left out some of its inflections. 

Alede, aledon put down, v. alec- 
gan. 

Alefan to permit, v. alyfan. 

Alefda, alefed permitted, v. aly- 
fan. 

Al efne [from al all, efne behold] 
Behold all ! omnis ecce. 

Alegd deposed, frightened, v. 
alecgan. 

Alege lay down, v. alecgan. 

Alegen confined, v. alecgan. 

Aleb placed; posuit: — Beo. 1: 
Thork. p. 8, 54, v. alecgan. 

Alend; q. alen<5 or alaenfc lend- 
eth; commodat: — Ps. 36, 22, 
v. laenan. 

18 



Alenian [a, laenian to be lean] 
To make lean, to soak; mace- 
rare : — Elf. pref. Horn. p. 4. 

Aleogan ; p. aleag, aleah ; pp. 
alogen To lie, to tell lies, to 
deceive, v. leogan. 

Aler the alder ; alnus, v. air. 

Alerholt an alder wood; alne- 
tum, v. air. 

Alesan to redeem, v. alysan. 

Alesen chosen, v. lesan. 

Alesenis redemption, v. alysed- 
nes. 

Alet^re, combustibles; ignis, pa- 
bulum ignis :— Cd. 186, Lye. 

Ale tan to cease, v. alaetan. 

Aletlic ; adj. Pardonable ; re- 
mi ssibilis, Mann. 

Alewa, an [Lat. aloe: Heb. 

^bnW aeli or D^bnW aelim 

the aloe trees] The aloe, bitter 

spices, in the plural aloes; 

aloe: — Brohte alewan, Jn. 19, 

39. 
Alewed; adj. Weak; debilis: — 

R. Ben.. 27. 
s Alfaet ; pi. alfati A pot or kettle 

toboilin; coculum: — Cot. 210, 

Som. 
Algeats; adv. [eal all, geatas 

gates, all gates, Chau. and 

Spenc] Always, altogether ; 

omnifariam, omnino, Som. 
Algeweorc Tinder, touchwood, a 

fire-steel ; igniarium : — Cot. 

107, 164, v. tyndre. 
Alh, alhn A temple, church, a 

hall; templum, basilica : — Cd. 

162, v. heal. 
Alh-sted, ealh-sted [heal a hall, 

sted a place] A palace, a royal 

residence ; palatia : — Cd. 209. 
Alibban to live, v. lybban. 
Alibbe, alibbend A survivor, one 

who lives after; superstes, 

Som. 
Aliefan, alifan to permit, p. ed, 

v. alyfan. 
Aliesan to redeem ; part, alie- 

send, v. alysan. 
Alifian to live, v. alybban. 
Alihtan ; v. a. [a intensive, liht- 

an to light] 1 . To enlighten ; 

illuminare. 2. To alight, 

comedown; desilire : — 1. Hig 

alihton ba eorSan, Gen. 1, 

15. 2. Elf gr. 30. 
Alinnan; v. To LIN, cease, stop; 

cessare, Som. 
Alis loose, v. alysan. 
Alisendnes redemption, v. aly- 

sednes. 
Alisian to try, v. halsian. 
All all, v. eall. 
Allic; adj. [eall all, lie like] 

Universal, general, catholic ; 

universus : — Allic geleafa the 

catholic, or general belief, Bd. 

4, 17. 
Allinga, allunga altogether, v. 

eallunga. 



6v 



ALT 



ox 



AM 



6z 



AMB 



Allwalda the Omnipotent, v. ael- 
walda. 

Almerige [hence the old English 
almery, almoury, almry, am- 
ry, ambry, and the Norman- 
French ambrey, tbe Irish amri, 
the Welsh almeri a cupboard] 
A cupboard, a chest, an ambry ; 
repositorium, scrinium, Som. 

Almes alms, v. aelmes. 

Alne an ell, v. elne. 

Alocan, alucan; p. ede; pp. 
alocced, alocen; v.a. [a. from, 
loc an enclosure, or lsecan to 
approach] To put out of an en- 
closure, to expose, cast out, 
separate, pull out, take away, 
root up; ejicere, avellere: — 
He waes fram hym alocen, 
Lk. 22, 41. Aluc bu bine 
take him away, L. Alf. 13 : W. 
p. 29, 33. 
u Alogen false, feigned, v. aleo- 
gan. 

Alor an alder-tree; alnus, v. 
air. 

Aloten prone, submissive, v. alu- 
tan. 

ALOD, eale, eala, ealu [Dan. 
Swed. Icel. ol n : Norse, aul] 
Ale; cerevisia:-Ale and mead 
were the favourite drinks of 
the Anglo-Saxons. They had 
three sorts of ale. In the Chr. 
852, Ing. p. 93, 16, we find, 
Wulfred scolde gife twa tun- 
nan fulle hlutres alo$, and 
tenmittanWaelscesaloS Wul- 
fred should give two tuns full of 
clear ale, and ten mittan or 
measures of Welsh ale. Hwaet 
drincst bu ! Eala, gif ic haebbe, 
o<S$e waeter gif ic ne haebbe 
ealu ale if I have [it], or water 
if I have not ale. M.S. Cott. 
Tib. A. iii. p. 63, v. bryd- 
eala. 

Alr [Plat, eller /: Dut. els f\ 
Ger. erle /: Dan. alletrae n: 
Swed. al /. Ihre supposes 
this word to be derived from the 
Swedish word al water, because 
the alnus grows best in wet 
ground.] An ALVER-tree, a sort 
of birch in the north of Eng- 
land, called eller and al- 
ler ; alnus, betula alnus. It 
is quite distinct from ellen the 
elder-tree; sambucus : — Elf. 
gl. 17. l[Alrholt an alder- 
holt, or grove. 

Alsian to intreat, v. halsian. 
T Alsuic ; conj. for eall swile all 
such. 

Alswa also, v. eallswa. 

Altar [Plat. Dut. altaar m. and 
n : Ger. altar m : Dan. alter n : 
Swed. altare m: Lat. altare, 
from alta high, and ara a place 
for sacrifice] An altar ; altare : 
— Beforan bam altare, Mt. 5, 
24. 



Alucan, aluccan to pull out, v. 
alocan. 

Alutan, anlutian ; p. aleat ; pp. a- 
luten, aloten [a, lutan to bend] 
To betid, incline, bend, or bow 
down ; procumbere : — Alu- 
tende he geseah, Lk. 24, 12. 
He aleat to eor<San he bowed 
to the earth, Elf. T. p. 37, 8. 

Alwalda, alwaldend, alwealda 
the Omnipotent, v. aelwalda. 

Alwan aloes, v. alewa. 

Alwiht every creature, Cd. 10. 

Alybban, alibban, bu alyfast ; p. 
aleofode, hi alyfden ; pp. aleo- 
fod ; v. [a, lybban to live] To 
survive, live after, live ; vive- 
re :— Heo alyfaS, Ex. 21, 22. 
Ic alybban ne maeg / cannot 
live, Nicod. 26: Thu. p. 13, 36. 
Heo wolde libban, Ors. 3, 6. 

"Alyfan, bit alyfS ; imp. alyfe ; 
p. alyfde, hi alyfdon ; pp. aly- 
fed ; v. a. To give leave, permit, 
suffer, v. lyfan. 

Alyfedlic ; adj. Allowable, quick; 
expeditus : — Alyfedlice bing 
an allowable thing, Elf. gr. 9, 
25. 

Alyfedlice ; adv. Lawfully, allow- 
ably; licite, Lye. 

Alyfednes, se; /. Permission, 
sufferance, leave, grant; per- 
missio, Som. 

Alyhtnys, se ; /. An enlighten- 
ing, illumination, a lightness; 
illuminatio : — Ps. 89, 8. 

Alynian, alynnan To pull down, 
liberate, deliver, free from; 
evellere : — ■ Alinian of rode 
Cristes lichaman to unfasten 
Christ's body from the cross. 
De offic diurn, et noct, Lye. 

: Alysan, lysan; p. alysde; pp. 
alysed ; v. a. [Plat, verlosen : 
Dut. verlossen: Ger. erlo- 
sen : Dan. forlose : Swed. f br- 
lossa: Si from, lysan to loose] 
1. To let loose, free, deliver, li- 
berate ; liberare. 2. To pay 
for loosing, to pay, redeem, ran- 
som; redimere: — 1. Hwaeber 
Helias wylle hine alysan, Mt. 
27, 49, pat bu beo fram hym 
alysed, Lk. 12, 58. 2. Ic 
alysde / paid, Ps. 68, 6. His 
faesten alysan, Bd. 5, 4. Bro- 
bor ne alyseS, Ps. 48, 7. God 
alyse<5 sawle mine of handa 
helle, Ps. 48, 16. 

Alysednys, alysnes, se ; /. Re- 
demption, a ransom; redemp- 
tio : — WeorS alysednysse 
sawle his, Ps. 48, 8. 

Alysend, alesend A liberator, de- 
liverer, redeemer ; liberator : — 
Ic lufige be Driht alysend 
min, Ps. 17, 1, 48. 

Alysendlic ; adj. Free, loose ; so- 
lutorius :— Bd. 4, 22. 

Alystan to list, to wish, v. lystan. 

Am am; sum, v. eom. 
19 



yAmaeran ute to exterminate, vi 
utamaeran. 

Amaestan,gemaestan ; p. ede ;pp. 
ed [Plat. Dut. mesten: Ger. 
masten : a from, maest mast, 
the fruit of trees on which 
some animals are fattened, as 
nuts, acorns, berries: Moes. 
mats: Ger. mast food] To fat- 
ten; saginare: — Cod. Ex. p. 
111. b. ^| Amaest, or amaes- 
ted beon to be fattened; im- 
pinguari. Amaeste fuglas, or 
gemaested fugelas fattened 
fowls, failings, Cot. 16. 

Amaetan to find, v. metan. 

Amang among, v. gernang. 

Amanian : p. ade, ode. 1. To ad- 
monish strongly, to fine; ad- 
monere. 2. To direct, govern, 
send; dirigere: — 1. Se bisceop 
amanige, L. Athel. 26. Be ge- 
refan be mid riht ne amanige 
concerning a governor who fines 
not with justice, L. Edw. 5. 
2. And amanige baere scyrbi- 
sceop ba bote and shall send the 
offering to the bishop of the shire, 
Edg.3: W. p. 78, 5. 

Amansumian; p. de; pp. ed 
od [a, maensumian to marry] 
To disjoin, excommunicate; ex- 
communicare : — Bd. 3, 22. 
Amansumod, -ed excommuni- 
cated, Chr. 675. This word is 
opposed to maensumian, or ge- 
maensumian to join, or marry. 

Amansumnung, amansumung, 
amaensumugge ; /. Exclusion, 
excommunication, a curse ; ex- 
communicato : — Mid baere a- 
mansumunge, Jos. 7, 12. 

Ambeht, embeht, ymbeaht, om- 
biht [ymb about, aeht proper- 
ty] A joining, collection, an 
office, a ministry, message, a 
servant ; collatio, officium : — 
Bt. Rawl. p. 163. pa Abra- 
ham spraec to his ombihtum 
then Abraham spoke to his ser- 
vants, Cd. 139. 

Amber, omber, es; m. [Plat. 
ammer m: Dut. emmer m: 
Ger. eimer m : Swed. ambar 
m.] A vessel to carry about 
liquids, having two ears, a tub ; 
tankard; amphora : — Ors. 1,1. 

Ambiht-hus [ambeht an office, 
hus house] A shop; officina: — 
R. Concord. 11. 

Ambiht-men, embeht-men [Dut. 
ambachtman m : ambeht office, 
men men] Persons who go about 
on being ordered, servants, mi- 
nisters, pages ; servientes, sa- 
tellites : — Habba<5 o<5re ara- 
bihtmen have other servants, 
L. Lib. eccl. 12. 

Ambiht-scealcas, ombihtsceal- 
cas [ambeht office, scealc a 
servant] The same meaning as 
ambihtmen above, Fr. Jud. 10. 



7c 



AMY 



7d 



AN 



11 



ANA 



Ambiht-smitS ; m. [arabeht, smi$ 
a workman'] An overlooker of 
workmen, an ambassador, L. 
Ethelb. 7. 
a Ambyht a message, v.ambeht. 

Ambyht-secg [ambyht a message, 
secga a sayer] A messenger, an 
ambassador; nuntius : — Cd. 27. 

Ambyrne wind aprosperous wind, 
Ors. 1, 1. 

Ameallud ; part. Emptied, brought 
to nought ; exinanitus : — CM. 
Ps. 74, 8. 

Amearcan to mark, v. mearcian. 

Amel, es ; m. A vessel for holy 
water ; amula, vas lustrale : — 
Cot. 2. 

Ameldian to betray, ic ameldige 
ameldod, v. meldian. 
b Amerian, amyrian ; p. ede ; pp. 
ed. To examine, try, prove ; 
examinare : — Ober dael sceal 
beon amered on bam fyre the 
other part shall be proved in the 
fire, Bt. 38, 4. Amered, amy- 
red beon to be examined. 

Amerran to hinder, v. amyrran. 

Amersod ; part. [q. amansod, or 
amansumod, v. amansumian 
to disjoin] Excommunicated ; 
excommunicatus : — Gif hwa 
amersodne o$$e utlabne heal- 
de, plihte him sylfum, L. 
Cnut. 64. 

Amet, amett; part. Decked, a- 
dorned, clothed, furnished ; or- 
natus, Som. 

Ametan; p. amaet; pp. ameten 
To measure, v. metan. 

Amethwile [amet, hwile while'] 
Leisure ; otium : — Elf.gr. Lye. 

Amett painted ; pictum, v. amet. 

Amiddan To weigh, poise, ponder, 
esteem ; appendere, Som. 
c Amiddan in the middle. 

Amolsnian to putrify, v. formols- 
nian. 

Amorreas, Amorreiscas ; pi. The 
Amorites ; Amoritaei : — Gen. 
15, 16. 

Ampella, ampolla, ampulla A 
vial, bottle, flagon; ampulla : — 
Ampellan, or elefsetarc oil-vat; 
legithum, Cot. 119. Ampellan, 
or crogen small vessels, Chris- 
matories; lenticular: — Cot. 
124. 

Ampre, ompre A crooked swelling 
vein, an herb, sweet marjoram, 
feverfew; varix, herba quae- 
dam, ut amaracus, origanum 
majorana, Lin.: — L. M. p. 1. 
c.39. 

Amundbraeg [a from, mund a 
mound, protection, peace, braega 
a breaker] A peace-breaker, a 
disturber ; pacis violator : — 
Chr. 1087, v. mundbrece. 
Amundian to preserve, v. mun- 

dian. 
Amyrdran ; p. ede ; pp. ed [Plat. 
Dut. vermoorden : Ger. ermor- 



den: Dan. myrde: Swed. mbrda: 
a, myrSra murder] To murder, 
kill; trucidare: — pat man sy 
amyrdrede that one be murder- 
ed, L. Cnut. 53. 

Amyrian to examine, v. ameri- 
an. 

Amyrran, amerran ; p. de ; pp. 
ed ; v.a. 1. To dissipate, spend, 
distract, defile, mar, lose, spoil; 
dissipare,perdere. I.Tohin- 
der, mislead; impedire: — 1. 
pa he haefde ealle amyrrede, 
Lk. 15, 14, 30. Ne amyrS he 
hys mede, Mt. 10, 42. And 
eorSe waes amyrred, Ex. 8, 24. 
2. Wela ameriS and laet wealth 
obstructs and hinders, Bt. 32, 1. 

An, sen, ain; gen. es; def. se 
ana ; seo, baet ane ; pron. {Plat. 
Dut. een : Frs. ien : Ger. Al. 
Franc, ein: Moes. ains, aina, 
ain : Dan. Swed. en, et : Icel. 
einn : Norse, einr. These va- 
rious forms seem to denote the 
beginning, the origin. Wach- 
ter says an, as a noun, signi- 
ficat principium, seu nascen- 
di originem : — Hence the Al. 
aene a grandfather, ane a grand- 
mother] — I.One; unus. 2. 
Alone, only, sole, another ; so- 
lus — with these meanings it 
is used definitely, and gene- 
rally written ana m, and some- 
times aina, anne, anga ; /. and 
n : ane. 3. A certain one, some 
one; quidam, v. sum. Some- 
times, though rarely, an may 
be used as the English article 
a, an. It does not, however, 
appear to be generally used 
as an indefinite article, but 
more like the Moes. ain, or the 
Lat. unus. — When a noun was 
used indefinitely by the Sax- 
ons, it was without an article 
prefixed, asp eodric waesCris- 
ten Theodoricus fuit Christia- 
ns, Theodoric was a Christian, 
Bt. 1. 4. Any, every one, all; 
quisque : — 1. An of bam, Mt. 
10, 29. Ain waes on Ispania 
one was in Spain, Ors. 4, 9. 
He is an God, Mk. 12, 29. 
2. An God ys god only God is 
good, Mt. 19, 17: 8, 8. Ge 
forlaeton me anne, and ic ne 
eom ana, Jn. 16, 32. Angum, 
Bt. 29,1: Card. p. 158,12. pat 
ge aina gebrocSra haefdon, Gen, 
43,6. 3. An man haefde twegen 
suna, Mt. 21, 28. In this sense it 
is used as sum, as in the paral- 
lel passage, Sum man haefde 
twegen suna, Lk. 15, 11. Cyn- 
ric ofslogon aenne Bryttiscne 
cyning Cymric slew a British 
king, Chr. 508. Wire be nu 
aenne arc, Gen. 6, 14. Ane 
lytle hwyle a little while, Bt. 
7, 1 . 4. In this sense it admits 
20 



of a plural form, as anra gehwa, 
anra gehwyle every one, or li- 
terally every one of all. Swelte 
anra gehwile for his agenum 
gilte, Deut. 24, 16. Anes 
hwaet, Bt. 18, 3, denotes any 
thing, literally any thing of all, 
and is used adverbially for at 
all, in any degree. % One, 
other. An aefter anum one 
after another, Jn. 8, 9. To 
anum to anum from one to the 
other, only; duntaxat. pat 
an, or for an, Mk. 5, 36. Anne 
finger, and anne one finger, 
and then another, Ors. 2, 3. 
iEnne and aenne one and the 
other, one after another, Herb. 
1, 20. Ymb an beon to agree ; 
consentire, C. Mt. 18, 19. On 
an, in one, continually, Gen. 
7, 12. 

e An in, v. on. 
An give, v. unnan. 

-an the termination of most 
Anglo-Saxon verbs. Mr.Tur- 
ner says, " if we go through 
the alphabet, we shall find 
that most of the verbs are 
composed of a noun, and the 
syllables -an, -ian, or -gan. 
Of these additional syllables," 
he adds, " -gan is the verb of 
motion to go, or the verb 
agan to possess, and -an seems 
sometimes to be the abbrevi- 
ation of unan, or, according 
to Lye, anan to give, which is 
probably a double infinitive 
like gangan to go, and that an 
is the original infinitive of the 
verb to give." Thus deagan 
to tinge appears to be from 
deag a colour, and an to give, 
daelan to divide: dael-an to 
give apart : cyssan to kiss : 
cos-an to give a kiss : blost- 
mian to blossom is blostm- 
agan to have a flower : byan to 
inhabit is by- agan to have an 
habitation: — Hist. ofA.-S. vol. 
ii. p. 424. 

f An is sometimes used in compo- 
sition for and-, or un-, or in-, 
as, anweorc/or andweorc : an- 
bindan for unbindan to unbind, 



Ana alone, v. an. 

Anaelan; pp. anaeled [an, aelan 
to light] To kindle, inflame, 
light, anneal ; accendere, 
inflammare : — Chr. 694. 

Anaebelan [un not, aebel no- 
ble] To dishonour, degrade ; 
ignobilem reddere : — And bo- 
nan wyr$ anaebelad o$ bat he 
wyrfc unaebele and thence be- 
comes degraded till he is un- 
noble, Bt. 30, 2. 

Anan, or anum by this alone, 
only ; d. of an. 

Anawyrm [ana, wyrm a worm] 



7\ 



ANC 



71 



AND 



7o 



AND 



An earth-ivorm, an intestinal 
worm; lumbricus: — L. M. p. 
1, c.46. 
Anbaernys, onbaerning, onbaer- 
nes, se; /. Incense, frankin- 
cense; tbus: — Ps. 140, 2. 
Anbelaed introduced, v. inbelae- 
dan. 

5 Anbestungnan introduced, Past. 
21, 1. 

Anbid expectation, v. anbiding. 
Anbidian ; ;;. anbad ; jqp. anbi- 
den To abide, await, v. bidan. 
Anbiding, anbidung, anbid An 
abiding, expectation, awaiting, 
tarrying ; expectatio : — Hwylc 
is abidung min, Ps. 38, 11. 
pa waeron aerendracan on an- 
bide then ambassadors were 
in waiting, Ors. 3, 9. 

Anbidude waited, v. bidan. 

Anbigan, anbugan [an, bigan to 
bow] To bow to, obey, submit; 
submittere : — Ors. 1, 12, v. bi- 
gan. 

Anbindan [But. ontbinden: Ger. 
entbinden : un un, bindan to 
bind] To unbind, untie ; ab- 
solvere : — Seo wiSerwearde 
anbint and gefreoS the adverse 
unbinds and liberates, Bt. 20. 
h Anbiscopod; part. Unconfirmed; 
non confirmatus : — To lange 
anbiscopod ne wur<Se should 
not be too long [unbishoped] 
unconfirmed, L. Can. Edg. 15. 

Anbryrd vexed, grieved, v. on- 
bryrdan. 

Anbryrdnes sorrow, v. onbryrd- 
nys. 

Anbugan to obey, v. bigan. 

Anbyrdnys, se ; / [un un, byrd- 
nys bearableness, v. geanbyr- 
dan, geanbaeran] Unbearable- 
ness, resistance; resistentia: 
— L. Edg. p. 81. 

Anbyrignes a taste, R. 70, v. 
byrignes. 

Ancenneda; adj. Only-begotten ; 
unigenitus: — Jn. 1, 18. 

Ancer, ancor, ancr, ancra [Ger. 
anker m : Swed. ankar : Plat . 
Ban. But. anker.] 1. An an- 
chor; anchora. 2. One held 
from the world, an anchorite, a 
hermit; solitarius: — 1. pin 
ancor is git faest thine anchor is 
yet fast, Bt. 10. On ancre faest 
fast at anchor, Beo. 4, 92. 2. 
Slefleas ancra scrud a her- 
mits sleeveless vest, Elf. el. 3. 
p. 86. J g 

1 Ancerlic ; adj. Like a hermit, an- 
choretic; anachoreticus, Som. 

Ancer-lif a hermits life, a soli- 
tary life ; vita anacboretica : — 
Bd. 4, 28. 

Ancer-man the ruler, or guider 
of a ship; proreta: — Elf. gl. 
6. 

Ancer-setl, es ; n. [ancer, setel 
a seat] A hermit's cell, a her- 



mitage, the dwelling of an an- 
chorite; anachoresis: — R. 104. 
Twegen balige menn on an- 
cersettle wuniende, waeron 
forbaernde, Chr. 1087. 

Ancer-streng An anchor-string, 
a cable ; ancborarius funis : — 
Solil. 4. 

Ancgel a hook, v. angel. 

Ancmod; adj. [ange sorrowful, 
mod mind] Sad, sorrowful; 
anxius : — R. Ben. 64. 

Ancleow [Plat. But. Ger. enkel 
m: Swed. ankel n.] The ancle; 
talus : —Elf. gl. 3. Lytel an- 
cleow a little bone, die, R. 75. 
i Ancor an anchor. Ancorlic like 
a hermit, etc., v. ancer, ancer- 
lic, etc. 

Ancr, ancra an anchor, v. ancer. 

Ancsum, ancsumlic troublesome, 
v. angsum. 

Ancsumnes troublesomeness, v. 
angsumnes. 

Ancummum; adv. [an one, cum- 
mum the dat. of cum a coining] 
One by one, singly; singula- 
tim :— C. Jn. 21, 25. 

Ancynne sunu an only son. 

And; conj. [Plat, un: Frs. en, 
in, ende : But. en, ende : Ger. 
und: Otf. unde: Id. end] 
and; et, atque, ac: — Gesceop 
God heofenan and eorSan, 
Gen. 1, 1. Cum and geseoh, 
Jn. 1, 46. ^[ And swa feortS 
and so forth, or and gehu elles 

• and the like ; et caetera. 

And against, through; contra. 
An inseparable preposition 
denotes opposition, like the 
Id. and, ond: Moes. and: 
Norse, and: Ger. und: and the 
Grk. avri : thus, andwyrd an 
answer : andsacian to deny. 
k Anda, onda, handa, an; m. 
Malice, envy, hatred, anger, 
zeal; rancor, invidia : — Naefst 
J?u nanne andan to nanum 
Jnnge thou hast not any envy 
to any thing, Bt. 33, 4. Hig 
hyne for andan sealdon, Mt. 
27, 18. On minum handan 
in my anger, envy, Gen. 4, 23. 
Nyste naenne andan know not 
any hatred, Bt. 35, 6. ^ For 
hwilcumlifcrum andan/or any 
jealousy, L. Edg. poen. 14. 

Andaeg fyrst one day first, in a 
day's time. 

Andaga, an ; m. A fixed day, a 
time appointed, a term; dies 
dictus : — Gesette me anne an- 
dagan, Ex. 8, 9. 

Andatre A shrub bearing capers ; 
capparis, Som. 

Andbidian to expect, v. anbidian. 

Andbidung an expectation, v. 
anbiding. 

Andbita the feast of unleavened 
bread; azy ma:- Cot. 17, v. 
beorma. 

21 



Andbyfene A quantity ; quanti- 
tas, Som. 

Andeaw; adj. [un un, J?eaw 
custom] Undutiful, disobedient, 
arrogant, presumptuous, proud; 
arrogans :—Scint. 46, Som. 

Andefer, an. Andover, Hants: 
— Hi laeddon A-nlaf to Ande- 
feran, Chr. 994. 

Andefn [and, efen even] An 
equality, a proportion, a mea- 
sure, an amount; proportio: — 
Be hire andefne by its pro- 
portion, Bt. 32, 2. 

Andel-baefetide overhastily. 

Andetnys, se; /. A confession, 
professing, an acknowledgment; 
confessio: — Andetnys don to 
make confession. Seo andet- 
nes ]>e we de$ the confession 
that we make, L. Lib. eccl. 30. 
m Andetla an acknowledgment. 

Andetta, an ; andetter, es; One 
who confesses, a confessor, an 
acknowledger; confessor: — Se 
J^aes slaeges andetta sy who is 
an acknowledger of the murder, 
L. Alf. 26 : Bd. 1, 7. 

Andettan, ondettan ; v.a. To con- 
fess, to acknowledge, to thank ; 
fateri :-Gif he wille and cunne 
his daeda andettan if he will 
and can confess his deeds, L. 
Edg. 2. Ic andette jElmih- 
tigum Gode / confess to Al- 
mighty God, Id. 5: Wilk. p. 88, 
11. Seo andetnes J?e we 
Gode anum andettaS, de<S to 
gode the confession that we con- 
fess to God alone tendeth to good, 
L. Lib. eccl. 30. Ic andette 
>e, Mt. 11, 25. 
n Andetter a confessor, v. andetta. 

Andetting a confession, v. andet- 
nys. 

Andfang an undertaker, v. an- 
feng. 

Andfege made bald, v. andfexe, 
Som. 

Andfegnessa places for receiving, 
receptacles; receptacula : — 
Cot. 190. 

Andfenege accepted, v. anfeng. 

Andfeng an assumption, v. an- 
feng. 

Andfengend, andfenga an under- 
taker, v. anfeng. 

Andfexe [and without, feax hair] 
Baldness; calvities, Som. 

Andfindende; part. Finding, get- 
ting; nanciscens: — Cot. 138. 

Andfon, anfon to perceive, fol- 
low, receive, v. fon. 

Andgeloman, andloman ; pi. 
Implements, tools, utensils; in- 
strumenta : — Cot. 104, v. ge- 
loma. 
"Andget, es; m. 1. The under- 
standing, the intellect; intel- 
lects . 2. Knowledge, cogni- 
zance ; cognitio. 3. Sense, 
meaning, one of the senses; 



H 



AND 



n 



AND 



7v 



AND 



sensus : 1, pas £andgites 

mae<S the measure of the under- 
standing, BtA\, 4. 2. Andget 

- be syle, Ps. 31, 10, v. ongite- 
nes. 3. Hwilum andgit of 
andgita sometimes meaning for 
meaning, Bt. pref. pa fif 
andgita baes lichoman synd, 
gesiht, hlyst, spraec, stseng, 
or stenc and hrepung the five 
senses of the body are sight, 
hearing, speech, smell, and 
touch, L. Modus, confit. 

Andgetfull, andgitlic ; adj. Sen- 
sible, discerning, knowing; in- 
telligibilis : — paet aenig mon 
sie swa andgetfull that any 
man is so discerning, Bt. 39, 9. 

Andgitan to understand, v. an^ 
gytan. 
p Andgitfullice, comp. or ; sup. ost ; 
adv. Sensibly, wisely, clearly, 
plainly, distinctly ; intelligen- 
ter : — Swa swa he hit and- 
gitfullicost gereccan mihte as 
he most clearly might explain 
it, Bt. pref. 

Andgitleas; adj. Foolish, sense- 
less, doltish ; stolidus : — And- 
gitlease man sceal swingan a 
foolish man shall be beaten, L. 
Edg. poen. 16. 

Andgitleaste, andgytlest Fool- 
ishness, senselessness ; stolidi- 
tas, Som. 

Andgitlic sensible, v. andgetfull. 

Andgitlice clearly, v. andgitful- 
lice. 

Andgyt the understanding, v. 
andget. 

Andgytan to understand, v. an- 
gytan. 

Andgytfull intelligible, v. and- 
getfull. 

Andgytfullice clearly, v. andgit- 
fullice. 

Andgytlest foolishness, v. and- 
gitleaste. 

Andgyttol, andgytol sensible, v. 
andgetfull. 

Andhwae$er[6rer.entwederwfte- 
thef\ Notwithstanding, but yet; 
attamen, Som. 

Andian, ic andige, he andga$ ; 
part, andigende To envy, hate; 
invidere : — Ic andige on J?e 
/ envy you, Elf. gr. 41. 

Andig ; adj. Envious ; invidus : 
— Scint. 15. 

Andigende envying, v. andian. 
<i Andlang ; prep. g. d. ac. [Plat. 
Dan. Swed. langs, enlangs : 
But. onlang: Ger. entlang: 
and through, lang long] 1. On 
length, along, by theside of; in 
longum. 2. Through, during ; 
per: — l.pat waeter wyr$ to 
ea, bonne andlang ea to sae 
the water runs to the river, then 
along the river to the sea, Bt. 
34, 6. 2. Andlang J?as wes- 
tenes, Jos. 8, 16. Onlongne 



daeg, or andlangne daeg dur- 
ing the day, or through the day, 
Chr. 938 : Ing. p. 142, 22. 

Andleofene, andlyfene. 1. Food, 
sustenance, nourishment, pot- 
tage ; victus, alimenta. 2. 
That by which food is procured, 
money, substance, wages; sti- 
pendia: — 1. He sealde him 
andlyfene wiS horsum, Gen. 
47, 17. 2. Ealle hyre andly- 
fene, Mk. 12, 44. On eowrum 
andlyfenum, Lk. 3, 14. 

Andlicnis likeness, v. anlicnes. 
r Andlomon, andluman, utensils, 
v. andgeloman. 

Andmitta [mitta weight'] A 
weight, a standard weight ; ex- 
agium, v. mitta. 

Andraedan, andredan ; part, an- 
draedendefo fear, v. ondredan. 

Andraeccan To relate, report, bring 
back ; referre : — Andraeccan 
spraece, Bt.Lye. 

Andrece ; adj. Twisted, squeez- 
ed ; tortus :— Andrece fset a 
pressing vat, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
60. 

Andred, Andredes leage, An- 
dredes wald Andred, Andreds- 
ley, Andred' 's weald, the name 
of a large wood in Kent, Chr. 
893 : Id. an. 477 : Ing. Id. an. 
755. Andredes ceaster Andre- 
descester, a city in the same wood, 
Pevensey, or Pemsey Castle, 
Sussex, ChrA90: Ing. p. 17, 13. 

Andres ea a British island called 
Andersey Isle, Som. 
s Andrysn, ondrysn, ondryslic, 
ondrysenlic ; adj. 1. Terrible, 
fearful, dreadful ; terribilis. 
2. Causing fear, venerable, re- 
spectable; reverendus: — 1. 
Ondryslic on to seonne terri- 
ble to be seen, Bd. 2, 16. On- 
drysnlico gesihS a dreadful 
sight, Bd.5, 19. 2. He maeg 
hine gedon andrysn he may 
make him respectable, Bt. 27, 1. 

Andrysn, ondrys Terror, force, 
power ; terror : — Ondryson 
halwendes eges by the power 
of salutary fear, Past. 49, 5, v. 
drysn. 

Andrysnlice ; adv. Fearfully, 
dreadfully; terribiliter : — Past. 
15,2. 

Andsaca, an. A denier, a for- 
swearer, an opposer, an enemy ; 
negator: — Ofer eorcSan and- 
saca ne waes there was not an 
opposer on the earth, Cd. 208. 
Godes andsaca an opposer, or 
a forsaker of God, Id. 23. Go- 
des andsacan, God's enemies, 
Id. 219. 

1 Andsacian, andsacigan ; v. To 
deny, refuse, gainsay, forsake, 
abjure ; negare : — Ne maeg ic 
ne andsacigan / cannot deny, 
Bt. 10. 



Andsaec, ansaece [and, sac a con- 
tention] A denying, refusing, 
an abjuring, a forswearing, re- 
sistance ; negatio : — Be borges 
andsaece concerning a refusing 
of a pledge, L. In. 41. Butan 
ansaece without resistance, Chr. 
796 : Ing. p. 83, 5. 

Andsaet; adj. [and against, saet 
set, from saetan] Set against, 
odious, hateful, abominable ; ex- 
osus, odiosus : — Elf. gr. 33. 

Andspurnan to stumble, v. aet- 
spurnan. 

Andspurnes an offence, v. aet- 
spyrning. 

Andstandan [and, standan to 
stand] To sustain, abide, stand 
by, bear; sustinere, Som. 
Andstandond ongean contend- 
ing against, R. Ben. 1. 

Andswar, andswaru; /. [and 
against, swar from swaran to 
swear, anciently, to speak, or 
Norse, swar a speech] An an- 
swer; responsum : — Hi a- 
fengon andsware, Mt. 2, 12. 
Andswaru licSe a soft answer, 
Scint. 77, v. andwyrd. 
u Andswarian, answarian, geand- 
swarian, onswaerian, ic an- 
swarige;^. -sworede, swarode; 
pp. ed ; To give an answer, to 
answer, respond; responde- 
re : — pa ne myhton hig him 
andswarian, Mt. 22, 46. And- 
swar ode ic answered I, Bt.26,2. 

Andsyn a face, v. ansyn. 

Andbracian to tremble, v. an- 
bracian. 

Andbwaere ; adj. [and against, 
bwaer quiet] Perverse, froward, 
athwart, cross ; perversus, Som. 

Andtimber wood, v. antimber. 

Andustrian ; To hate, detest ; 
detestari :— R. Mt. 26, 74. 

Andustrung Abomination ; abo- 
minatio:— R. Mt. 24, 15. 

Andward present, v. andweard. 

Andwardnys presence, v. and- 
weardnys. 

Andweald right, power, v. an- 
weald. 

Andweard, andward, andwerd, 
andwyrd, anweard; adj. Pre- 
sent; praesens : — 0<5 bisne 
andweardan daeg, Mt. 28, 15. 
On bis andweardan life in 
this present life, Bt. 10. 
v Andweardian To be present, to 
present, to make ready ; prae- 
sentare, Som. 

Andweardlice ; adv. In the pre- 
sence of, present; praesenti- 
aliter; — pe hine andweard- 
lice gesawon who saw him pre- 
sent, Bd. 4, 17. 

Andweardnes, andwardnys, se; 
/. Presence, presentness ; prae- 
sentia : — Bd. 4, 25. 

Andwended ; part. Changed, ex- 
changed ; mutatus, Som. 



ANE 



8a 



ANG 



8 c 



ANG 



Andwendednys, se ; /. A chang- 
ing, change ; mutatio : — Ps. 76, 
10, v. onwendidnes. 

Andweorc, anweorc Matter, ma- 
terial, metal, cement, cause; 
materia : — Andweorc to weal] 
mortar, or other stuff of which 
a wall is made. To wepenne 
buton andweorce in weeping 
■without a cause, Bt. 10. Bu- 
ton anweorc without cause, Id. 
32,2. 

Andwerd present, v. andweard. 

Andwerdan, andwyrdan, a£wyr- 
dan ; p. de ; pp. ed; v. a. [and 
word a word, an] To answer ; 
respondere : — Abrani hire 
andwerde, Gen. 16, 6: 3, 2. 
r And wis ; adj. Expert, skilful, Som. 

Andwisnes, se; /. Experience, 
skilfulness ; experientia, Som. 

Andwlit, andwlita, andwlite, an- 
wlita, an [Plat, antlaat n : Dut. 
gelaat n : Ger. antlitz n : Swed. 
anlete : Id. andlite : and inten- 
sive, wlite beauty, countenance'] 
Personal appearance, a counte- 
nance, face, form ; vultus : — 
Leoht andwlitan jnnes, Ps. 4, 
7. Geseah andwlite his, Ps. 
10, 8. Hi onfocS andwlitan 
they received form, Bt. 39, 5. 

Andwyrd present, v. andweard. 

Andwyrd [Plat. Dut. antwoord 
/. n : Ger. antwort : Moes. and- 
awaurd: Dan. Frs. antwort a 
delivering, tradition : and word 
a word] An answer ; respon- 
sum : — Antwyrd secgan to 
say, or give an answer, Ors. 1, 
10, v. andswar. 

Andwyrdan to answer, v. and- 
werdan. 

Andwyxding A co7isent, an agree- 
ment, a conspiring, a conspira- 
cy ; conspiratio : — Cot. 46. 

Andyttan to thank, v. andettan. 

Ane one, v. an. 

s An-eage, anege, aneged, aen- 
-ige, an-ige, ae-nigge; adj. 
[Swed. enogd : an one, eage 
eye] One-eyed, blind of one eye ; 
luscus :— Ex. 21, 26. 

Anecge ; adj. One-edged, having 
one edge; unam habens aciem : 
— An-ecge sword a sword, Elf 
gl.^.66. 

Anege, aneged one-eyed, v. an- 
eage. 

Aneglod nailed, fastened with 
nails, crucified, Som., v. naeg- 
lian. 

Anehyrned one-horned, v. an- 
hyrne. 

Anes an agreement, v. annes. 

Anes bleos of one colour; unicolor : 
-Anes geares of one year. Anes 
hiwes of the same hue or shape. 
Ane si<Se one time, once. Anes 
wana wanting of one, as anes 
wana twentig wanting one of 
twenty, nineteen. 



Anescian, ahnescian to make 
nesh, v. hnescian. 

Anfaereld A journey ; iter: — Na- 
than. 2. 

An-fab ; adj. Of one colour ; uni- 
color, Som., v. fab. 

Anfangen beon to be received, v. 
fon. 
5" Anfangennes a receiving, v. on- 
fangenes. 

A'nfeald ; adj. [Plat, eenfold : 
Dan. eenfoldig : Swed. enfal- 
dig : an one, feald fold, or 
plait] One fold, simple, sin- 
gle, one alone, singular, pecu- 
liar, matchless ; simplex : — Gif 
bin eage bi$ anfeald, Mt. 6, 

22, v. claen, and bluttor sim- 
ple, pure. Anfeald getel the 
singular number, Elf. gr. 13, 

23. Anfeald gewin single com- 
bat, R.Ben. interlA. ^f An- 
fealdan straecan those who are 
uniformly strict, Past, 42, 1, 
v. I. 

Anfealdlice ; adv. Singly, simply, 
without intermission; simpli- 
citer : — R. Ben. 52, Som. 

Anfealdnes, se ;/. Oneness, uni- 
ty, simplicity, singleness, agree- 
ment ; simplicitas : — Ymbe ba 
anfealdnesse concerning the 
simplicity, Bt. 35, 5. 

Anfeng, andfeng; m. [an, feng 
taken, from fon] 1. An under- 
taker, a defender; susceptor. 
2. An assumption, a recep- 
tion, taking, an undertaking ; 
assumptio: — 1. Anfeng min, 
Ps. 61, 2. Andfeng min eart 
bu, Ps. 90, 2 : 45, 7. 2. Anfeng 
ure, Ps. 88, 18: Lk. 9, 5L 
'- Anfeng, andfeng ; adj. Fit, ac- 
ceptable, approved; aptus : — 
Nys andfenge' Godes rices, 
Lk. 9, 62. Nan witega nys 
andfenge, Lk. 4, 24, 19. 

Anfeng received ; pp. of fon. 

Anfengednes a receiving, v. o- 
fangenes. 

An fete in walking, Bt. 36, 5, v. 
febe. 

Anfilt An anvil ; incus : — Elf. 
gr.28. 

Anfindan to discover, find, v. fin- 
dan. 

Anfon to follow, v. andfon. 

Anforlaetan To lose, relinquish, 
forsake ; amittere : — pu nu 
anforlete thou hast now lost, 
Bt. 7, 3. 

Anfunden found, taken, v. fin- 
dan. 

Anga any one, only, v. an. 
a Ang-breost [ange contracted, 
troubled, breost a breast] An 
asthma, a difficulty of breath- 
ing ; asthma, Som. 

Ange [Plat. Dut. Ger. enge /: 
Frs. eang : Heb. J-[2N ann 
oppression, or p^S anq to 
groan] Vexation, trouble, sor- 
23 



row, affliction, anguish ; vex- 
atio : — pa weas bam cynge 
swiSe ange on his mode then 
ivas there great sorrow to the 
king's mind, Ors. 2, 5. 
Ange ; adj. Vexed, troubled, sor- 
rowful, troublesome, vexatious; 
vexatus, Som. 
Angean again, v. ongean. 
Angel, angl [Plat. Dut. Ger. 
Dan. angel /. m.] A hook, a 
fishing-hook; hamus : — Wurp 
binne angel ut, Mt. 17, 27. 
Swa swa mid angle fisc ge- 
fangen bi<5 as a fish is caught 
by a hook, Bt. 20. 
Angel an angel, v. engel. 
Angel- cyning an English king, 

v. Engel. 
Angel-cynn, angel-beod ffte En- 
glish nation, v. Engel, cynn a 
race, tribe, beod a people. 
Angelic like, similar, v. gelic. 
b Angeltwecca, angeltwicca A 
red worm used for a bait in 
angling or fishing ; lumbricus : 
—Elf gl. 13. 
Angemitte, for gemette found, 

from gemetan to find. 
Angeng ; adj. Going, or wander- 
ing alone ; solivagus, Som. 
Angenga A traveller, or passer- 
by ; viator : — Beo. 6 : Thork. 
p. 36, 15. 
Angeraed foolish, v. ungerad. 
Angestli^nes hospitality, v. gaest- 

licSnes. 
Angeweald power, v. gewald. 
Angin; pi. anginnu A begin- 
ning, commencing, an attempt, 
an essay, opportunity ; initium : 
— iElc angin every beginning, 
Bt. 5, 3. Synt baera sara an- 
ginnu, Mt. 24, 8. Sara angin, 
31k. 1, 1 : 13, 8. 
Anginnan to begin, enter upon. 

v. beginnan. 
Angl a hook, v. angel. 
Angle the Angles, v. engle. 
Angles- ege [aege the island, An- 
gles of the Angles] Anglesey,. 
so called after it was conquer- 
ed by the English; it was 
anciently called Mona : — Hu- 
go eorl wearcS ofslagen innan 
Angles-ege, Chr. 1098. 
Angletwicce a red worm, v. ar*- 

geltwecca. 
Angmod ; adj. [ange vexed, mod 
mind] Vexed in mind, sad, 
sorrowful, anxious ; tristis, Som. 
Angmodnes, se ; /. Sadness, sor- 
rowfulness ; tristitia, Som. 
Angnaegl [ange troublesome, nae- 
gel a nail] An agnail, a 
whitlow, a sore under the nail ; 
dolor ad unguium, Mann. 
Angnes, se ;/. Sorrowfulness, sor- 
row, anxiety, anguish ; aerum- 
na : — On agnysse min, Ps. 31, 
4. Geswinc and angnys ge- 
metton me, Ps. 118, 143. Ag- 



Sf 



ANH 



8h 



ANL 



8k 



ANR 



nes modes anxiety of mind, 
Somn. 354, v. angsumnes. 

Angolden paid, suffered; p. of 
angildan, v. gildan. 

Angol-beod the English nation, 
v. Engel-cyn. 

Angrislic horrid, v. grislic. 

Angrysendlice ; adv. Terribly; 
terribiliter : — Nicod. 26. 

d Angset, angseta A disease with 
eruptions, a carbuncle, a pimple, 
a pustule, an eruption, St. An- 
thony's fire ; carbunculus : — 
Cot. 157. 

Angsum, angsumlic; adj. Nar- 
row, straight, troublesome, hard, 
difficult ; angustus : — Eala hu 
neara and hu angsum is bat 
geat, and se weg \>e to life ge- 
laedt, and swySe feawa synd be 
bone weg finden, Mt. 7, 14. 

Angsumian To vex, afflict, to be 
solicitous; vexare, solicitum 
esse, Som. 

Angsumlic troublesome, v. ang- 
sum. 

Angsumlice; adv. Sorrowfully; 
triste, Som. 

Angsumnes, se ; /. Troubleseme- 
ness, sorrow, anxiety, anguish ; 
aerumna:— Ps. 118, 143. We 
gesawon hys angsumnisse, 
Gen. 42, 21, v. angnes. 
€ Angyld, es; n. [an one, gild a 
payment] A single, or simple 
recommence, payment, amends, 
satisfaction; simplex compen- 
satio : — Mana bone baes an- 
gyldes admonish that [man] of 
the recompence, L. In. 22: Wilk. 
p. 18, 27. Gyld bu bat an- 
gylde pay thou the recompence, 
p. 18, 28. 

Angyn a beginning, v. angin. 

Angytan [an, gytan to get] To 
find, discover, understand, know ; 
invenire, intelligere : — Ors. 
2,1. 

Anhafen elevated; pp. o/anheb- 
ban. 

Anhaga Alone, vacant, solitary ; 
solitarius : — paer se anhaga 
eard bihealdeS, Cod. Ex. 57, 
a. 10. 

Anhagian to be at leisure, v. on- 
hagian. 

Anhebban; p. anhof; pp. anha- 
fen To lift up, v. onhabban. 

Anhefednes, se; /. Exaltation; 
exaltatio : — C. R. Ben. 7. 

Anhend; adj. [Plat. But. een- 
handig: Ger. einhandig: an 
one, hand hand] One-handed, 
lame, imperfect, weak; uni- 
manus : — Elf. gl. 9. 

Anhon to hang, v. hon. 

Anhraedlice unanimously, v. an- 
rsedlice. 

Anhreosian to rush upon, v. on- 
hreosian. 
f Anhydig; adj. [un, hydeg cau- 
tious, heeding] Unheeding, 



immoveable, stubborn,r ash ; per- 
vicax :— Cd. 199. 

Anhyldan to incline, v. onhyl- 
dan. 

Anhynd one-handed, v. anhend. 

'Anhyran To be anxious, emulous; 
aemulari : — Ne anhyre bu, Ps. 
36, 8, v. onhyrgan, onhyrgan. 

Anhyrned ; adj. [an one, hyrn a 
horn, as the But. eenhorn] 
One-horned, having one horn; 
unicornis : — Anhyrned deor, 
or anehyrned deor a one-horn- 
ed deer, an unicorn ; monoce- 
ros :— Elf. gl. 12. 

Anhyrnend, es An unicorn; 
unicornis : — Swa anhyrnende 
horn, Ps. 91, 10. Fram horn- 
um anhyrnendra, Ps. 21, 20. 

Anidde restrained; pp. q/anydan. 

Anig any, v. aenig. 

Anige, anigge one-eyed, v. an- 
eage. 

Animan ; p. anam ; pp. anumen 
[zfrom, niman to take] To take 
away, remove ; tollere : — Ani- 
macS bat pund at hym, Mt. 
25, 28. 

Aninga, aeninga, anunga; adv. 
[an one, inga] One by one, 
singly, at once, clearly, plainly, 
entirely, altogether, necessari- 
ly ; singulatim, omnino : — 
Hogedon aninga they at once 
endeavoured, Jdth. p. 25, 9. 
% Anr&erian [a intensive, niSerian 
to thrtist down] To put down, 
condemn, damn; deorsum tru- 
dere : — pa wurSe he aniSrod 
mid Judas, Chr. 675 : Ing. p. 
52, 11. 

Aniwan to restore, v. niwian. 

Ankor an anchor, a hermit, v. 
ancer. 

Anlaec A respect, regard, consider- 
ation; respectus : — Elf.gr. 28. 

An laeste, an laste, an luste at 
the instant, at the moment; e 
vestigio : — Cot. 72. 

Anlaetan [an alone, laetan to let] 
To let alone, forbear, relin- 
quish ; relinquere : — Cd. 30. 

Anlaga; adj. Alone, solitary, 
without company; solitarius: 
-Co*. 198. 

Anlang cempa arranged soldiers, 
v. andlang. 

Anlapum ; adv. [an one, laeppan 

with part] With one part, at 

once, one by one ; singulatim : 

— C. Jn.1l, 15, v. aenlipig. 

h An laste at the instant,v. an laeste. 

Anlec a respect, v. anlaec. 

Anleger; adj. [an one, leger a 
layer] Lying with one person; 
unicubus : — Anlegere wifman 
a woman with one husband, R. 
8. 

Anleofa wages, v. andleofene. 

Anlepig each, v. aenlipig. 

Anlepnes solitude, v. aenlepnes. 

Anlic only, v. aenlic. 
24 



Anlic, onlic ; adj. [But. gelyk : 
Ger. ahnlich: an alone, lie 
like] Like, similar ; similis : — 
ForJ?am ys heofona rice anlic 
£am cyninge, Mt. 18, 23. pat 
he bio$ swiSe anlic that he is 
very like, Bt. 37, 1. 

Anlice only, v. aenlice. 

Anlicnes, andlicnis, onlicnis, se ; 
/. [But. gelyknes /: Ger. 
gleichniss n.] 1. A likeness, a 
similitude, resemblance, an idea, 
an image ; similitudo. 2. A 
statue, an idol, a stature, a 
height; statua, simulacrum: 
— 1. Hwaes anlicnys ys Jns? 
Mt. 22, 20. God gesceop f?a 
man to his andlicnisse, Gen. 
1, 26, 27. 2. Tobrec hira an- 
licnyssa, Ex. 23, 24. lean ane 
elne to hys anlicnesse, Lk. 12, 
25. 

Anlifene/oofi?, v. andleofene. 

Anlip, anlypi, anlipig single, so- 
litary, v. aenlipig. 

An luste at the instant, v. an 
laeste. 

Anlutan to incline, v. alutan. 

Anmedla Pride, arrogance, pre- 
sumption ; superbia : — Cd. 212. 

An mitta a measure, v. mitta. 

Anmod, anmodlic; adj. [Plat. 
eenmbdig : But. eenmoedig : 
an one, mod the mind] All of 
one mind, unanimous, stubborn, 
obstinate ; unanimus : — pu 
soSlice man anmod, Ps. 54,14. 
Hi ealle anmodlic, Jos. 9. 2. 
J Anmodlice; adv. Unanimously, 
with one accord ; unanimiter : 
— Hi anmodlice comon, Jos. 
11,4. 

Anmodnes, se ; /. Unity, unani- 
mity; unitas, unanimitas, Som. 

Anne only, v. an. 

Annes, annys, anes, se;/. 1. 
Oneness, unity ; unitas. 2. A 
covenant, an agreement ; con- 
ventio. 3. Solitude; solitu- 
do : — 1. On ba annysse j^aere 
halgan cyrican in the unity of 
the holy church, Bd. 2, 4. 2.Ge- 
wearS him and J?am folce on 
Lindesige anes bat there was 
with him and the people in 
Lindsey an agreement that — , 
Chr. 1014: Ing. p. 193, 12. 
3. Annys baes widgillan wes- 
tenes the solitude of the wide 
desert, Guthl. vit. c. 3. 

Ano<5 a fear, amazement ; formi- 
do, Som. 
k Anraed ; adj. [an one, raed coun- 
cil] One-minded, unanimous, 
agreed, constant, persevering, 
prompt, diligent, vehement; un- 
animus, diligens :-And J?onne 
beon hig anraede and when they 
be unanimous, L. In. 77 : Wilk* 
p. 27, 29. pis swefen ys anrae- 
de, Gen. 41, 25. Ealle an- 
raede already, L. Can. Edg. 



8m 



ANS 



80 



ANT 



Si- 



ANW 



Anrsedlice, anhraedlice ; adv. 
Unanimously, instantly, con- 
stantly, vehemently ; unani- 
miter : — Hi boh ton anhraed- 
lice, P*. 82, 5. pe anraedlice 
wile his sinna geswican, L. 
Can. Edg.pn. 17: W. p. 96, 15. 

Anraednys, se ; /. Unanimity, 
concord, agreement, constancy, 
steadfastness, diligence, earnest- 
ness, velwmency ; concordia : 
— Brofcerlice anraednys bro- 
therly unanimity, Scint. 11. 
Anraednys godes weorces con- 
stancy of good works ; Oct. vit. 
cap. Scint. 7. Opposed to twy- 
raednes dissention, quod v. 

Anra-gehwa, anra-gehwylc eve- 
ry one, v. an, 4. 
1 Anreces continually, v. anstre- 
ces. 

Anrin [an in, ryne a course] An 
inroad, incursion, assault ; in- 
cursio : — Fram anrine, Ps. 90, 
6. 

Ansaca a denier, v. onsace, and- 
saca. 

Ansaece a denying, v. andsaec. 

Ansaet hated, v. andsaet. 

Ansceat, ansceot the bowels, the 
intestines; exentera : — Cot. 73. 

Anscod unshod, v. unsceoda. 

Anscunian to shun, v. onscunian. 

Anscuniendlic, anscunigendlic 
abominable, v. onscuniendlic. 

Ansecgan [Plat, anseggen : Dut. 
aanzeggen: Ger. ansagen: an, 
secgan to declare] To affirm, 
avouch ; affirmare : — Mon an- 
secgan wolde one would affirm, 
L. Edg. pol. 4, v. secgan. 

Ansegednes, ansegdnes, se; /. 
[ansecged affirmed] A thing 
which is vowed, or devoted, an 
oblation, a sacrifice ; victima : 
— Bd. 1, 7. 

Ansendan to send, v. onsendan. 

Ansettan to impose, v. onsettan. 

Ansien a figure, v. ansyn. 

Ajasin a view, sight, v. ansyn. 
m Anspeca, [onspaeca [an against, 
spaec a speech] A speaker 
against, an accuser, a perse- 
cutor ; persecutor, Som. 

Anspel [an, spel a speech, fable] 
A conjecture; conjectura : — 
Cot. 56. 

Anstandende, anstonde or mu- 
nuc one standing alone, a monk; 
part, of anstandian. 

Anstandian ; p. anstod ; pp. an- 
standen To stand against, re- 
sist, withstand, to be firm, or 
steadfast, inhabit, dwell; adver- 
sary constare, habitare, Som. 

Ansteled ; adj. [Dut. eenstelig : 
Ger. einstielig: an one, stele 
a stale, or handle] One staled, 
having one handle or stalk; 
unicaulis, Som. 

Anstonde a monk, v. anstan- 
dende. 



Anstraecan the determinate ; per- 
tinaces : — Past. 42, 2. 

Anstreces, ansreces, anreces ; 
adv. [an one, the gen. of strec 
a stretch] Of one stretch, with 
one effort, continually; sine 
intermissione : — Andtbron on 
anstreces daeges and nihtes 
and went in one stretch day 
and night, Chr. 894 : Jng. p. 
119, 9. And eodon ansreces 
and went continually, Chr. 1010 : 
Ing. p. 184, 25. 

Ansund; adj. [an one, sund 
sound, whole] One whole, en- 
tire ; integer : — Seo heofen is 
sinewealt and ansund heaven 
is circular and continued, Mqu. 
vern. 3. 
n Ansundnes, se; /. Wholeness, 
soundness, integrity ; integri- 
tas : — Ansundnesse lufigend 
a lover of integrity, Wan. cat. 
p. 292, 36. 

Answarian to answer, v. and- 
swarian. 

Answeg ; adj. [an one, sweg a 
sound] Of the same sound or 
tune, consonant, agreeable ; con- 
sonus : — Answege sang, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 62. 

Ansyn, ansin, ansien, andsyn, 
onsyn [Plat, anseen n : Dut. 
aanzien n : Ger. ansehen n : 
Dan. seen n : an one, siene a 
sight] 1. A face, countenance; 
vultus. 2. A view, an appear- 
ance, a sight, form, figure ; as- 
pectus, figura. 3. A thing to 
be looked upon, a spectacle ; 
spectaculum : — 1 . Ansyne bin 
ic sece, Ps. 26, 13. Faegere 
onsyne with a fair countenance, 
Bd. 5,2. 2. Mid baere ansine 
with the view, Bt. 22, 2. As- 
tah lichamlicre ansyne on 
hine, Lk. 3, 22. Ansien byses 
middan-geardes the figure of 
this world, Past. 51, 2. 3. Ors. 
6,7. 

Ant and, v. and. 

Antalic; adj. [an not, taellic 
wicked] Not wicked, clean, 
pure ; immaculatus :-JE driht- 
nes antalic, Ps. 18, 8. 

Antecrist, anticrist antichrist, 
Elf. T. p. 6, 22. 

Antefen ; /. [an against, staefen 
a voice, contracted into ante- 
fen, written by Chaucer an- 
tem] An antem or anthem, 
a hymn sung in alternate parts ; 
antiphona: — pat hi antefn 
gehleofcre staefne sungan that 
they sang the anthem with an 
harmonious voice, Bd. 1, 25 : 
Sm. p. 487, 24. 

Antfeng acceptable, v. anfeng. 

Anbracian, abracian [an inten- 
sive, bracian or brsecian to 
fear] To fear, to be afraid, to 
dread ; revereri,horrere : — Ps. 
25 



6, 19. Ic onginne to anbra- 
cigenne / begin to dread, Elf. 
gr. 35. 

Anbraec, anbraeclic; adj. Fear- 
ful, terrible, horrible; terribi- 
lis, Som. 
PAntibre a condition, or state of 
things; status, Som. 

Anticrist antichrist, v. antecrist. 

Antimber Matter, materials, sub- 
stance, a theme ; materies, ma- 
teria : — Ungehiwod antimber 
rude matter, Alb. resp. 15, 22, 
v. timber. 

Antrumnys an infirmity, v. un- 
trumnes. 

Antute on the contrary ; e con- 
trario, Som. 

Antynan to open, v. untynan. 

Anumen taken away ; pp. of ani- 
man. 

Anunga one by one, v. aninga. 

Anunga Zeal, an earnest desire, 
envy ; zelus : — R. Jn. 2, 17. 

Anwadan; p. anwod To invade, 
intrude ; invadere : — Hie an- 
wod invaded them, Cd. 173, 
Lye. 

Anwald power, v. anweald. 

Anwalda a magistrate, v. an- 
wealda. 

Anwaldan to rule, v. waldan. 
1 Anwaldeg ; adj. [Plat, weldig : 
Dut. geweldig: Ger. gewal- 
tig : Swed. waldig] Powerful ; 
potens : — Se sie anwaldegost 
who is most powerful, Bt.36, 5. 

Anwalg, anwealg; adj. Entire, 
whole, sound ; integer : — Past. 
52, 2. 

Anwann fought against; p. of 
anwinnan. 

Anweald, anwald, wald, es; m. 
[Plat, waldt/: Dut. geweld n : 
Ger. gewalt /: Swed. walde n.] 
Power, empire, dominion, juris- 
diction, rule, government ; po- 
testas: — Anweald or mihte 
Godes is, P*. 61, 11. ^llc an- 
weald on eorfcan, Mt. 28, 18. 
He waes of Herodes anwealde, 
Lk. 23, 7. On abbades an- 
walde, Bd. 4, 32. On his an- 
wealde, Gen. 42, 6. 

Anwealda A governor, a magis- 
trate, a ruler, a prince, a mo- 
narch; gubernator: — Se an- 
wealda haefS befangene the 
governor hath restrained, Bt.2\. 

Anwealg whole, v. anwalg. 

Anwealglice ; adv. Wholly, sound- 
ly ; integre -.—Past. 33, 5. 

Anwealgnes, se ; /. Wholeness, 
soundness, entireness ; integri- 
tas, Som. 

Anweard present, v. andweard. 

Anweardnes presence, v. and- 
weardnes. 

Anweg away, v. aweg. 

Anweorc a cause, v. andweorc. 
Anwig, es [an one, wig a con- 
test] A single combat, a duel ; 
E 



St 



ANY 



AR 



8y 



AR/E 



certamen singulare : — Hi ge- 
iuhton anwig they fought a 
duel, Ors. 3, 9 : 3, 4, 6. 

Anwiglice ; adv. By single combat. 
Anwiglice feobtende fighting 
in single combat, Cot. 186. 

Anwil, anwill ; adj. [an one, will 
a will] Following one's wish, 
self-willed, obstinate, stubborn ; 
pertinax:— Elf. gl. 28. 

Anwillice ; adv. Obstinately, stub- 
bornly, pertinaciously; perti- 
naciter : — Ic to anwillice win- 
ne I too pertinaciously attack, 
Bt. 20. 
s Anwilnes, se ; /. Obstinacy, self- 
will, contumacy ; pertinacia : 
—Past. 32, 1. 

Anwinnan ; p. anwann To fight 
against, to attack; impugna- 
re :—Ors. 3, 7. 

An-wintre, ae-wintre; adj. [an 
one, every, winter a winter] Of 
one year, one year old, continu- 
ing for a year ; hornus, anni- 
culus : — pat lamb sceal beon 
an-wintre, Ex. 12, 5. 

Anwite, es; n. [an one, wite a 
fine] A simple or single fine, a 
mulct or amercement; sim- 
plex mulcta :— L. A If. 26: W. 
p. 41, 5. 

Anwlaeta Envy ; livor : — Med. ex. 
quadr. 7, 3. 

Anwlita a personal appearance, 
v. andwlit. 

Anwlitegan to change the form of, 
v. unwlitegan. 

Anwlow, anwloli : adj. [an with- 
out, wlob a fringe, ornament] 
Untrimmed, neglected, without 
a good grace, deformed, ill-fa- 
voured ; inornatus, deformis : 
— pin rice restende bi$ an- 
wloh thy kingdom is remaining 
neglected, Cd. 203. 

Anwod invaded ; p. o/anwadan. 

1 Anwreon ; p. anwroh ; pp. an- 
wrogen [an un, wreon to 
cover] To uncover, reveal ; re- 
velare : — R. Ben. 3. 

Anwrigenys, se ; /. A revealing, 
disclosing, an opening, a ser- 
mon, a homily ; explicatio, 
expositio, Som. 

Anwunigende inhabiting, v. on- 
wunian. 

Anxsumnes anxiety, v. angsum- 
nes. 

Anydan; p. de ; pp. ded, de, 
anidde [a from, nydian to 
need, to compel] 1. To repel, 
thrust or beat back, keep from, 
restrain, constrain, force; re- 
pellere. 2. With ut to expel, 
to drive out; expellere: — 1. 
Mid unryhte anydde waerum 
with injustice had beenkeptfrom, 
Chr. 823. 2. Ic anyde hig ut, 
Deut. 32, 21. 

Anywan to shew, demonstrate, v. 
niwian. 



A of tide on a sudden, forthwith ; 
•ex tempore, Som. 

Apa [Plat. But. aap n : Frs. ap : 
Swed. apa /: Icel. ape: Wei. 
eppa] An ape ; simia : — Elf. 
gl.3. 

Apaecan To seduce, mislead ; se- 
ducere : — Gif hwa fram bim 
apaece, L. Edg pcen. 25. 

Apaeran to pervert, v. forpaeran. 
u Aparod ; part. Apprehended, 
found, taken; deprehensus : — 
Seo waes aparod, Jn. 8, 3. 

Apelder-tun an apple-tree-gar- 
den, v. aepel-treow. 

Apel-treo an apple-tree, v. aepel- 
treow. 

Apflod ; m. [ap up, nod a flood] 
An overfloioing of the sea ; ledo, 
Martyr. 20, Mart. 

Apinsian ; p. de ; pp. ed, od, 
ud To ponder, weigh; pon- 
derare : — Past. 53, 3. 

Apl an apple, v. aepl. 

Aplantode, ed planted, v. plan- 
tian. 

Apostata Apostacy, revolt; apos- 
tata : — Lup. Serm. 1, 19. 

Apostol One sent, an apostle ; 
apostolus : — paeratwelf apos- 
tola naman, Mt. 10, 2. 
' Apostolic, apostollic ; adj. Apos- 
tolical ; apostolicus : — Bd. 1, 
26. 

Appel an apple, v. aepl. 

Appel-leaf, aeppel-leaf an apple- 
leaf, violets ; pomi folium, vio- 
lae, Som. 

Appelscreada apple-parings, v. 
aeppel-screada. 

Appl an apple, v. aepl. 

Apple-treow an apple-tree, v. 
aepel-treow. 

Apple-tun an orchard, v. aeppel- 
tun. 

Aprotaman, aprotane The herb 
southernwood, wormwood ; abro- 
tonum [artemisia, Lin.], Som. 

Apulder An apple-tree, v. aepel- 
treow : — Surmelst apulder; q. 
souring apple-tree ; pyrus ma- 
lus, Lin. : — Swite apulder a 
sweeting apple-tree ; malomel- 
lus, 22.45. 

Apuldre an apple-tree, v. aepel- 
tre. 

Apuldre Appledore, a village, 
in Kent, near Tenterden, a har- 
bour on the coast of Devon: — 
Apuldre comb Appledore 
comb Isle of Wight, Mann. 

Apuldur an apple-tree. 

Apullod pulled, v. pullian. 

Aquald killed, v. cwellan. 
w Aqueorna a kind of ointment; 
scirra, Som., v. acwern. 

Aquilegia the herb columbine; 
aquilegia,aquileia :-Ors. 6, 36. 

Ar \_Frs. eren brazen, made 
of brass] Ore, brass, copper ; 
aes, v. braes. Grene ar green 
copper, brass; auricbalcum. 
26 



A'r, aar ; pi. g. ara, arna[Pfatf.Fr$. 
ere/: Dut.eexf: Ger. ehre/: 
Ban. aere : Swed. ara /: Icel. 
aera : Al. ar, or, ur beginning : 
Heb. -)1^ aur light, splendour] 

1. Glory, honour, respect, re- 
verence ; gloria. 2. Kindness, 
goodness, favour, use, care, bene- 
fit, power, wealth, money, riches, 
property, substance, support, 
wages; benignitas, opes, sub- 
stantia: — 1. Ne wolde he ae- 
nige are witan nor would he 
ascribe any honour, Bd. 2, 20. 
He sundor lif waes forebe- 
rende eallum J>am arum he a 
private life was preferring to 
all honours, BdA,\\: Sm. p. 
579, 8. Nyton nane are they 
know no respect, Bt. 35, 6. 

2. Him waes ara £>earf to him 
was need of wealth, Cd. 97- 
Arra biddan to ask for power, 
Cd. 131. To godre are to good 
use, Herb. 2, 9. Eallum to are 
ylda bearnum for the benefit of 
all the sons of men, Jul. A. 2. 
(Vid. Price's Walton, ci. note 
34). Be ealre are by all [his] 
wealth, Cnut. 46. Hyra ar is 
maest their property is most, 
Ors. 1, 1. Hi are forgeafen 
they gave wages, Bd. 1, 15. 

x A'r, es ; m. [aer before, as Moes. 
airu messengers from, air be- 
fore] One going before, a legate, 
a messenger, an angel; nun- 
tius : — Laedan ut halige aras 
lead out holy messengers, Cd. 
112. pes arsaegeS this mes- 
senger sayeth, Cd. 32, v. aerend. 

A'r [Dan. aare : Swed. ara c: 
Icel. aar] An oar ; remus : — 
Sume haefdon lx ara some 
have 60 oars, Chr. 897. 

Ar before, v. aer. 

Ar in marne, or aerist early in 
the morning, v. aer. 

Arad rode, v. ridan. . 
y Arade ; part. Relieved ; releva- 
tus, Som. 

Araecan ; p. araecte To reach out, 
extend, reach, lay hold of, hold 
up; attingere: — pat man a- 
raecan mihte that one could 
reach, Chr. 1014: Ing. p. 193, 
1 9. Arecfc or araecfc shall hold 
up, Ps. 145, 6. 

Araed [a intensive, raed counsel] 
Counsel, welfare, safety; con- 
silium, salus ; — Se araeda one 
who consults for safety, apatriot. 
Smeagende ymbe heora saw- 
la araed considering about their 
souls' welfare, L. Edm. pref. 
Se araeda, Romwara heretoga, 
se waes hatan Brutus the pa- 
triot, the consul of the Romans, 
who was called Brutus, Bt. 19, 
v. raed. 

Araedan, aredan, aredian ; p. 
araed, arod, araedde hi araed- 



9a 



A R C 



3d 



A R E 



H 



ARG 



don ; pp. araedcd, aredad [Plat. 
But. raden : D««. raade : Swed. 
rada. — a, raedan] 1. To read, 
read through, peruse, tell, utter, 
speak; perlegere. 2. To con- 
jecture, guess, divine, prophe- 
sy, discover, find out, examine, 
take counsel, care for, pursue, 
effect; conjectare, decerne- 
re : — 1. pa se wisdom araed 
haefde when wisdom had spoken, 
Bt. 23. Orationem araedde 
delivered an oration, Bet. 4, 4. 
2. And him to cwaedon ; araed, 
Mk. 14, 65. Weg aredian to 
discover the way, Bt. 22, 2. 
Aredian bearfum to regard, or 
take care for the poor, Bd. 3, 9. 
Ic baene raed araedige i" will 
take that counsel, Mod. Confit. 6. 
Ceap aredian to make a bar- 
gain, L. Edg.. Wilk. p. 81, 8. 
Aredan bis willan to effect, or 
do his will, H. in. verba. Hie- 
remice, v. raedan. 

2 Araednis a condition, v. arednes. 
Araeman ; p. de ; pp. ed [a, raef- 

nan to sustain] To bear, take 
away, suffer, sustain, undergo, 
bear in mind, to think ; tolera- 
re : — pe ic aerefne, Ps. 24, 5. 

Araefniende, araefnigende ; part. 
Bearing in mind, considering ; 
expendens : — Horn, in Nat. 
Dom. 

Araefniendlic ; adj. Possible, tole- 
rable ; possibilis, Som. 

Araeman ; p. de To raise, lift up, 
erect, elevate ; excitare, erige- 
re : — pa ge mihton raeddan 
and eow araeman on bam which 
ye may read, and elevate your- 
selves in them, Elf. T. p. 31, 15. 

Araeranfo rear ?/jo,araerende lifting 
up, araered lifted up, v. raeran. 

3 Araernes, se ; /. A raising, an 

exaltation, a restitution ; exal- 
tatio : — Ors. 3, 1. 

Arafan [a. from, reaf clothing] To 
unclothe, let loose, unwind ; dis- 
solvere : — Arafan tat cliwen 
to unrove the clew, unwind the 
ball, Past. 35, 5. 

Aras arose, v. arisan. 

A'ras messengers, v. ar. 

Arasian ; p. ade ; pp. ad, od ; v.a. 
To raise, to be laid open, dis- 
cover, try, raise the hand, take 
hold of, raise the mind, to sus- 
peet ; elevare, explorare : — 
God haeffc arasod ure unriht- 
wisnissa, Gen. 44, 16. 

Arasod beon to be held, v. ara- 
sian. 

Arblaed the oar-blade ; palmula 
remi :— Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. 

Arc, ere, earc, es; m. [Plat. 
But. Al. ark/: Swed. ark m: 
Moes. arka: • Ger. arche /: 
Basq. arc: Wei. arch: Dan. 
ark : Lat. area a chest] A ves- 
sel to swim on water, an ark, 



a coffer, chest, hutch, bag ; ar- 
ea: — pa aetstod se arc, Gen. 
8, 4. Wire be nu aenne arc, 
Gen. 6, 14. 
b Arcebisceop, arcebiscop, aerce- 
bisceop, aercebiscop a bishop of 
the first class, an archbishop ; 
archiepiscopus, Bd. 1, 27. 

Arcebisceop-had, aercebisceop- 
had an archbishop-hood, the 
degree or dignity of an arch- 
bishop ; archiepiscopi gradus, 
vel dignitas, Bd. 4, 6. 

Arcediacon, archidiacon, aerce- 
diacon. An archdeacon, a 
bishop's vicegerent; archidia- 
conus, R. 69. 

Arcestol [arce chief, stol a stoof] 
An archiepiscopal see, or seat ; 
sedes archiepiscopalis, Som. 

Arcraeftig; adj. [ar respect, craef- 
tig crafty] Skilful or quick in 
shewing respect, respectful, po- 
lite; morigerus, obsequens : — 
Arcraeftig ar a respectftd mes- 
senger, a prophet, Cd. 202. 

Arde [arde honoured ; p. o/arian 
to honour] That which gives ho- 
nour, an ensign of office, such as 
a pall, or staff; honoris sig- 
num : — iElfric arceb ferde to 
Rome aefter his arde Archbi- 
shop Mlfric went to Rome for 
his ensign of office, Chr. 997. 

Ardlice, arudlice; adv. [arod 
quick, lice] Quickly, immedi- 
ately ; prompter — EfstaS nu 
ardlice, Jos. 2, 5. 

Are honour, v. ar. 

Are; m. A court-yard; area, 
Alb. resp. 48. 

Areafian ; p. areafode ; pp. 
areafod [a from, reafian to 
tear] To tear from, lacerate, di- 
vide ; discerpere : — Bring is 
areafod the sacrifice is divided, 
Cd. 158. 

Areaht explained; part, of are- 
can, v. recan. 

Arecan, areccan to explain, v. 
recan. 

Areccean to reckon, translate, v. 

areccende recan. 
1 Areccende explaining, v. recan. 

ArecS holdeth up, v. araecan. 

Ared counsel, v. araed. 

Aredad discovered; pp. of arae- 
dan. 

Aredan to effect, to do, v. araedan. 

Areddan to liberate, v. ahraed- 
dan. 

Aredian to search out, v. araedan. 

Arednes, araednes, se; f. A de- 
gree, condition, covenant ; con- 
sultum, conditio:— paere ared- 
nesseow that condition, Bd. 1, 1. 

Aredod furnished, Som. 

Arefian to bear, v. araefnan. 

Areht erected ; part, of recan. 

Areosian to fall down, perish ; 
decidere : — Ic areose / shall 
fall down, Ps. 7, 4. 
27 



Are tan, geretan ; p. aret, geret ; 
pp. aret, areted, gereted, a- 
retten, aretne; v.a. [a or ge, 
retan to delight] To restore, 
invigorate, refresh, renew, in- 
spirit, repair, correct, set right ; 
reficere: — Hihaefdon batmod 
aret they have restored or re- 
freshed \he mind, Bt. Tit. 22. 
Card. p. 8. pu me haefst ge- 
retne, 22, 1 : Card. p. 118, 5, 
and aretne, 41,2: Card. p. 
374, 28, thou hast corrected 
me. 
e Arewa An arrow ; sagitta: — 
Sume scotedon adunweard 
mid arewan some shot down- 
ward with arrows, Chr. 1083. 

Arewe [arewa arrow] Arrow, 
the name of a river in seve- 
ral counties, called so either 
from its swiftness or straight- 
ness ; fluvii nomen. 

AreweorS honourable, v. arwurS. 

Arfaest; adj. [ar honour, faest 
fast] Honest, good, virtuous, 
gracious, merciful; honestus, 
clemens : — Waes he se mon 
aefaest and aerfaest he was the 
religious and honest man, Bd. 
3, 14 : Sm. p. 539, 33. pat 
Drihten him arfaest and milde 
waere that the Lord might be to 
him merciful and mild, Bd. 4, 31. 

Arfaestlice ; adv. Honestly ; ho- 
neste, Som. 

Arfaestnes, arfestnys, se ; /. Ho- 
nesty, goodness, virtue, clemen- 
cy ; honestas, pietas: — pat he 
waes mycelre arfaestnesse and 
aefaestnesse wer that he ivas a 
man of great virtue and piety, 
Bd. 4, 31. Heo arfaestnisse 
cydde, Jos. 6, 17. 
f Arfaet, arfat, es ; n. A brazen 
vessel; aeramentum : — Halgo- 
de bat arfaet, Lev. 8, 11. 

Arfest merciful, v. arfaest. 

Arful; adj. Respectful, favoura- 
ble, merciful, mild ; honorabi- 
lis: — Sy arfull, Ps. 102, 3. 
Beo arful faeder and meder, 
Wulfst. Par. 7. 

Arfullice ; adv. Mildly, gently ; 
clementer : — Josep big onc- 
neow arfullice, Gen. 43, 27. 

Arg; adj. [Plat. But. Ger. Franc. 
Ban. Sived. arg : Ghrlc. dpyoQ 
idle : Norse, argur bad] Wick- 
ed, depraved, bad ; pravus : — 
Cneorisse yflo and arg an evil 
and wicked generation, v. for- 
liger, earg. 

Argentilla, argentille Camomile ; 
anthemischamomilla, Lin. : — 
Elf. gr. 15. 

Ar-geotere [ar brass, geoter o 
pourer] A caster or pourer of 
brass, a melter of brass ; aera- 
mentarius : — Ors. 1, 20. 
S Ar-geweorc Brass-work, copper- 
work ; aeramentum : — Cot. 79. 



9i 



ARL 



91 



ARD 



9 a 



ARW 



Arhliee disgracefully, v. earh- 
lice. 

Arhwate ; adj. [aer before, most, 
hwata keen] Most bold, most 
valiant; fortissimus : — Ofor- 
comon eorlas arhwate over- 
came most valiant earls, Chr. 
938 : Ing. p. 145, 26. 

Arian, gearian; part, ende, 
gende ; p. ede ; pp. ed, od ; v. a. 
[Plat. But. eeren : Ger. ehren : 
Ban. aere : Swed. ara : ar ho- 
nour, ian] 1. To give honour, to 
honour, reverence, have in admi- 
ration ; honorare, venerari. 

2. To regard, care for, spare, 
pardon, forgive; parcere:-l. Is 
to arianne is to be honoured, Bt. 
32, 2. Onsaegednys lofes are$ 
me, Ps. 49, 24. 2. He bearfum 
arede he cares for the poor, Bd. 

3, 9. Ac arodon heora life, 
Jos. 9, 21. He ara$ ba godan 
he pardons the good, Bt. 41, 2. 
Se Cyning arian wille the king 
will pardon, L. In. 36 : Wilk. 
p. 20, 38. 

Arianisc; adj. def. se Arrian- 
isca Arian, belonging to Ari- 
us, an Alexandrian, who lived 
in the fourth century: — Se Ar- 
rianisca gedweolda aras the 
Arian heresy arose, Bd. 1, 8. 

Ariddan to rid, deliver, v. ah- 
rseddan. 

Ariende, arigende sparing, v. 
arian. 
h Ariht ; adv. [Plat. Ger. recht : 
But. regt: Ban. ret: Swed. 
ratt: a, riht right] Aright, 
right, well, correctly; probe, 
recte: — Gif man hit ariht as- 
mea$ if one considereth right, 
B. Can. Edg. 13, v. riht. 

Ariman to number, arimed num- 
bered, arimende numbering, v. 
riman. 

Aring Honour, respect; honora- 
tio : — Buton aringe without 
honour, Ors. 5, 10. 

Aris an ; part, arisende, he arist ; 
p. aras, hi arison; pp. arisen; 
v. n. [Plat, risen : Frs. rieze : 
But. ryzen, opryzen : Ger. rei- 
sen : Al. reison : Moes. urrei- 
san or riesan: Ban. reise: 
Swed. resa: Norse, risa] To 
arise, rise, rise up, rise a- 
gain ; surgere : — Ydel is eow 
arisan, Ps. 126, 3. He aras 
sona, Gen. 19, 1. pa arison 
j?a bri weras, Gen. 18, 16. 
Arisen waes sunne, C. Mk. 4, 
6. py briddan dsege arisan, 
ML 16, 21. 

Arisefc it behoveth ; oportet, v. 
gerist. 

Arist a resurrection, v. aeryst. 

Ariwe an arrow, v. arewa. 
1 A'rleas ; def. se arleasa ; adj. 
[Plat. But. eerloos : Ger. ehr- 
los : Ban. Stved. aerelbs : ar 



honour, leas] Void of good, vile, 
impious, wicked ; impius : — 
Wi<5 bam arleassestan eretice 
against the most wicked heretic, 
Bd. 4, 17. Forweor<5a$ se ar- 
leasa the wicked perisheth, Ps. 
9,5. 

J A'rleaslice ; adv. Wickedly, im- 
piously ; impie : — Ne arleas- 
lice ic dyde fram Gode, Ps. 
17, 23. 

A'rleasnes, se ;/. [arleas wicked] 
Wickedness, acts of wickedness, 
impiety ; iniquitas : — iEfter 
manigo arleasnyssa heora, Ps. 
5, 12. 

A'rlic ; adj. [Plat. But. eerlyk : 
Ger. ehrlich: Ban. aerlig: 
Swed. arlig : ar honour, lie] 
Honourable, noble, venerable; 
honorabilis : — Bd. 3, 7 : Ors. 
2,7. 

A'rlice ; adv. Honourably ; hono- 
rifice: — He wolde swifce ar- 
lice underfon he would very 
honourably receive, Bt. 16, 2. 

Arlice, serlice; adv. [aer early, 
lice] Early, betimes; mane: 
— Swifce arlice very early, C. 
R. Mk. 16, 2. 

Arm an arm, v. earm. 

Arm miserable, v. earm. 
k Armelu [aer early, melu moly or 
garlic] The early garlic, the 
moly, hermel, the wild rue, or 
garlic; allium moly, Bin. : — 
B.M.I, 64. 

Armorgen early dawn, v. aermer- 
gen. 

Arna honour, v. ar. 

Arnaleas void of honour, v. ar- 
leas. 

Am ran ; p. of yrnan. 

Arod a species oj 'herb ; herbae ge- 
nus, arum : — Nim lybcornes 
leaf,ofc£earod take a leaf of saf- 
fron, or arod, B. M. 1, 2, p. 102. 

Arod ready, conjectured, pardon- 
ed, v. araedan, arian. 

Aroda counsel, wisdom, v. araed. 

Arodlice quickly, v. ardlice. 

Arodscipe Bexterity, readiness, 
aptness, dignity, honour ; dex- 
teritas : — Past. 20. 

Arra of favours; facultatum, 
gen. plu. of ar. 

Arrianisc Arian, v. Arianisc. 

Arsgang [aers anus, gang a pas- 
sage] Anus ; arsganga, Latri- 
nee, Bye. 
1 Ar-smitS, es ; m. [ar brass, smifc 
a smith] A copper smith, a bra- 
zier, a worker in brass ; faber 
aerarius: — Col. Mon. 

Ar$ thou art, es, v. eom. 

Arbegn, arbeng, es; m. [ar ho- 
nour, begen a servant] A ser- 
vant or minister by his place or 
employment ; servus, minister 
honorabilis : — Cumena ar- 
begn the servant of guests, Bd. 
4,31. 

28 



Arudlice quickly, v. ardlice. 

Arung, e ; /. 1. An honouring, a 
reverence ; honoratio. 2. A 
regarding, sparing, pardoning; 
remissio, Som. 

ArweorSe honourably, v. arwurfc- 
lice. 

Arweor <5ian to honour, v. arwurfc- 
ian. 

Arweor Slice solemnly, v. arwurfc- 
lice. 

Arweortmes, arwyrSnes, se; /. 
arweorfcung, arwurfcung, e ; /. 
[aer before, weorfcnes honour] 
Reverence, great honour, dig- 
nity, worship ; reverentia : — 
Bryngafc Drihtne arwur&un- 
ge bring to the Bord reverence, 
Ps. 28, 2. Gif bu nu ge- 
munan wilt eallra )?ara ar- 
wyr<5nessa if thou now wilt be 
mindful of all the honours, Bt, 
8: Card. p. 36, 18. ^fMidar- 
weorSnesse with honour, ho- 
nourably. 

Arwifcbe [ar an oar, wifcbe withe] 
An oar-withe, a willow-band to 
tie oars with; struppus: — 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. 
m Arwunga, arwunge ; adv. Act- 
ing favour ably, honourably, gra- 
tuitously ; gratis: — R. Mt. 10, 8. 

Arwurfc, arwyr <S, arwurfclic ; def. 
se arwurfca, seo het arwur&e 
[aer before,highly,vreor% worthy, 
or ar honour, wearfc worth, ho- 
nour-worth, honourable] High- 
ly honourable, venerable, wor- 
shipful, reverend ; honorabilis, 
venerandus : — Searwurfcawer 
the very venerable man, Bd. 4, 
18 : 5, 1. Se goda bi$ simle 
arwyrfce the good is always 
highly honourable, Bt. 39, 2. 
% Arwurfce wuduwe or nunne 
a nun, R. 69. 

Arwurfcian, arweorfcian, ar- 
wyrfcian ; pp. gearwurfcod ; v. 
[ar honour, weorfcan to be, to be 
made] To give honour, to rever- 
ence, celebrate, extol, worship; 
honorare : — Onsaegednys lofes 
arwur <5a$ me, Ps. 49, 23. paet 
ealle arwurfcigeon bone Sunu, 
swaswahigarwuriSigeafc bone 
Faeder, se be ne arwur$a$ 
bone Sunu, ne arwur<5a$ he 
bone Faeder, Jn. 5, 23. Ar- 
wurfca j?inum Faeder, Beut. 5, 
16. 

Arwurfcig reverend, v. arwurfc. 

Arwurfclic venerable, v. arwurfc. 
n ArwurtSlice, arweorfce, arwyrfc- 
lice ; adv. Honourably, reve- 
rently, solemnly, mildly ; hono- 
rifice : — Swifce arwur&lice on- 
fangene waeron were very ho- 
nourably received, Bd. 2, 20. 
pa grete hig arwurfclice, Gen. 
45, 4. 

Arwurfcung honour, v. arweorfc- 



y P 



ASC 



9r 



ASC 



91 



ASE 



Arwyrfc venerable, v. arwurfc. 

Arwyrfcian to reverence, v. ar- 
wurfcian. 

Arwyrfclice reverently, v. ar- 
wurfclice. 

Arwyrfcness dignity, v. arweorS- 
nes. 

Arydid robbed; pp. o/ahraeddan. 

Arynd-raca an ambassador, v. 
aerend-raca. 

Aryst resurrection, v. aeryst 

Arytrid robbed, v. arydid. 

As brass, v. ar. 

Asaed said out, finished, v. asae- 
gan. 

Asaecga to offer sacrifice ; lmmo- 
] are .—a Mk. 14, 12, Lye. 

Assegan ; p. asaede, asaegde ; pp. 
asaed, asaegd [a out, saegan or 
secgan to say] To speak out, 
relate, tell, finish speaking, con- 
clude, end; perloqui, eloqui : 
— Gif heo asaed biS if it [she] 
be told, related, Bd. 4, 22. Se 
wisdom pa pis spell asaed 
haefde when wisdom had ended 
this discourse, Bt. 34, 8 : 35, 1. 
°Asaegdnis, se; /. A mystery, 
sacrifice ; mysterium : — C. Lk. 
8, 10: C.R.Lk. 11, 24, v. 
ansegednes. 

Asaeled; part, [a, saeled from, 
saelan to bind] Bound; astric- 
tus :— Cd. 100 : 166. 

Asah set; p. o/sigan. 

Asal, asald an ass, v. assa. 

Asawan to sow, asawen sowed, 
v. sawan. 

Asca dust, v. axe. 

Ascacan to brandish, ascaden 
separated, v. asceacan. 

Ascadian to separate, v. ascea- 
dan. 

Ascaeafen shaven, v. sceafan. 

Ascaere; adj. [a, scear shears] 
Without tonsure, untrimmed ; 
incultus : — Peccat. Med. 8, 
Lye. 

Ascamian to be ashamed, v. sca- 
mian. 

Asce ashes, v. axe. 

Asceacan, ascacan ; p. asceoc ; 
pp. asceacen, asceacyn ; v. a. 
1. To shake off, remove ; excu- 
tere. 2. To forsake, desert, re- 
volt, flee ; deserere. 3. To shake, 
brandish; vibrare: — 1. Ascea- 
ca$ pat dust of eowrum fo- 
tum, Mr. 6, 11. 2. He as- 
ceacen waes fram iEpelrede 
he had deserted from AUthel- 
red, Chr. 1001 : Ing. p. 174, 
16. 3. Ascaec<5 sweord his, 
Ps.7, 13. 
p Asceadan, ascadian ; p. asceod ; 
pp. asceaden, ascaden, asced; 
v. a. [a from, sceadan to divide] 
To separate, disjoin, exclude; 
separare : — And nine from 
nytenum asced and separated 
him from beasts, L. Eccles. fVilk. 
p. 184, 52. Hi of ciricean ge- 



manan ascadene sien they 
from the church communion shall 
be excluded, L. With. Wilk. p. 
10, 36. 

Asceaf expelled; p. o/" ascufan. 

Ascealian, ascilian ; p. de ; pp. 
ed, od, ascyled ; v. [a from, 
sceal a scale] To pull off the 
scales or shells, to scale, shell, 
expound, declare; decortica- 
re : — Cot. 79, Lye. 

Ascearpan to sharpen, v. ascyr- 
pan. 

Asced, ascede separated, v. as- 
ceadan. 

Ascendan to send; v. asendan. 

Asceofen expelled, v. ascufan. 

Asceonendlic detestable, v. as- 
cuniendlic. 
lAsceonia to detest, avoid; detes- 
tari : — R. Ben. 2, Lye. 

Asceonung detestation, v. ascu- 
nung. 

Asceop gave, v. sceapian. 

Asceortian, ascortian; p. de; pp. 
ed. To be short, to grow short, 
shorten, elapse, diminish, fail ; 
breviare, effluere : — Ten pu- 
send geara ascortafc ten thou- 
sand years will elapse, Bt. 18,3. 
pat waeter asceortode, Gen. 
21, 15. 

Asceotan ; p. sceat, hi ascuton ; 
pp. ascoten [a, sceotan to shoot] 
To shoot, shoot through, break 
through, fall ; cum impetu e- 
rumpere : — Ors. 6, 36. 

Ascerpan, ascirpan ; p. de ; pp. 
ed. To sharpen, clear from, save 
from; exacuere: — Wracu as- 
cirped cleared or saved from 
destruction, Bt. 20. 

Ascian to ask, v. acsian. 

Ascilian to shell, v. ascealian. 

Ascimod shining, Herb. 2, 31, 
v. sciman to glisten, Som. 

Ascinan To shine forth, to be 
clear, evident ; clarescere : — 
Cufclicor ascinefc will be more 
truly evident; Bd.5, 1. 

Asciran, ascyrian ; p. ede ; pp. 
ed, ud ; v. a. [Plat. But. af- 
scheuren : a from, sciran to 
sheer] To cut from, to separate, 
divide, part, sever, excommuni- 
cate ; resecare, separare : — 
He ascirede Adames beam 
he separated Adam's sons, Deut. 
32, 8. Ascyrud beon fram 
mannum, Somn. 280. 

Ascirped cleared, v. ascerpan. 

Ascofen banished, v. ascufan. 

Ascop gave, v. sceapian. 

Ascortian to shorten, v. asceor- 
tian. 

Ascraep scraped, v. ascreopan. 

Ascrencan ; pp. ascrenct, ascrun- 
cen [a, screncan to supplant] 
To supplant, press, stamp, 
squeeze, pull, shrink; sup- 
plantare .—Past. 43, 9 : 53, 5: 
Co^. 71. 

29 



Ascreopan; p. ascraep; pp. ed 
[a from, screopan to scrape] To 
scrape off, scrape ; scalpere : — 
Job ascraep pone wyrms of his 
lice, Job. p. 166, 33. 

Ascrepan, ascrypan ; p. de ; pp. 
en. To bear, carry, cast or 
vomit out ; egerere : — Cot. 71. 

Ascruncen pressed, v. ascrencan. 

Ascrutnian [a, scrudnian to 
scrutiny] To search out, scru- 
tinize, trace out; scrutari, 
Som. 

Ascrypan to cast out, v. ascre- 
pan. 

Ascprotu fennel-giant, v. aesc- 

prote. 
s Ascufan;^. asceaf; pp. ascufen, 
-ofen, -eofen, -eafen [a from, 
scufan to shove] To drive away, 
expel, banish, repel, shove away; 
expellere :— V. Ps. 77, 66. 

Ascunan ; v. a. To convict, accuse ; 
arguere : — Hwylc eower as- 
cunafc me for sinne, Jn. 8, 46. 

Ascung a question, v. acsung. 

Ascunian; p. de; pp. ed, od; 
v. a. [a away, scunian to shun] 

1. To avoid, shun, fly from; 
evitare. 2. To hate, detest; 
detestari : — 1. Mot he ascuni- 
an must he avoid, L. Cnut. 7. 

2. Esau ascunode Jacob, Gen. 
27, 41. pa ascunodon hig 
hine, Gen. 37, 4. 

Ascuniendlic, asceonendlic ; adj. 
Detestable, abominable ; detes- 
tabilis : — Beforan Gode ys 
ascuniendlic, Lk. 16, 15. 

Ascunung, asceonung An exe- 
cration, abomination, a detesta- 
tion ; execratio : — Ge geseofc 
paere toworpennysse ascunun- 
ge, Mk. 13, 14. 

Ascuton fell down, v. asceotan. 

Ascyled, od taken out of the shell, 
shelled, declared, v. ascealian. 
1 Ascyndan [a from, scyndan to 
meet] To separate, remove, take 
away, lengthen; toll ere : — pu 
ascyndestfram me freond, Ps. 
87, 19. 

Ascypan to sharpen, v. ascyrpan. 

Ascyrian to separate, v. asciran. 

Ascyrigendlic ; adj. [ascirigende 
disjoining, from asciran] Dis- 
joining, disjunctive; disjunc- 
tives : — Elf gr. 44. 

Ascyrigendlice ; adv. Disjunc- 
tively, severally ; disjunctive: 
—Elf. gr. 44. 

Ascyrpan ; p. hi ascyrpton ; pp. 
gescyrped To sharpen; exacu- 
ere : — Hi ascyrpton swa swa 
sweord tungan heora, Ps. 63, 3. 
Hi ascirpan they sharpen, Bt. 
34, 8. 

Ase as. 

Asealcan ; pp. asolcen To depress, 
languish, to be weak; lan- 
guescere : — Cd. 99,v. asolcen, 
solcen. 



9x 



ASL 



10b 



ASP 



10e 



ASS 



u Asearian To become dry, to sear, 
dry up ; arescere, Som. 

Asecan ; p. asohte ; pp. asoht [a 
from, secan to seek] To search, 
seek out, enquire; requirere: 
-Bd. 1, 27. 

Asecgan; v. [a out, secgan to 
say] To speak out, declare, 
express, tell, publish, explain; 
edicere : — Heofonas asecga<5 
wuldor Godes, Ps. 18, 1. 

Asecgendlic; adj. That which 
may be spoken, expressible ; effa- 
bilis, Som. 

Asend, asende sent, emitted, 
thrown out, v. sendan. 

Aseowe sowed, aseowen sowed, 
v. sawan. 

Aset placed, v. settan. 
v Asetan To appoint, design ; des- 
tinare : — R. Cone. pref. 

Aseted, asett, asette, set, placed, 
stored, built, v. settan. 

Asecan to boil, v. seo&an. 

Asejnan to affirm, v. sej?an. 

Asian To put out, eject, sile; 
expuere :— R. Mt. 23, 24. 

Asicyd, gesiced ; part, [a from, 
sucian to suck] Taken from suck, 
weaned; ablactatus: — Swa asi- 
cyd ofer modor, Ps. 130,4. 

Asigen fallen ; pp. of sigan. 
w Asindrod sundered, separated, 
severed, v. gesundrian. 

Aslacian ; p. aslacude, aslsecte ; 
pp. aslacad, aslsecud To slack- 
en, loosen, untie, remit, dissolve, 
enervate; laxare: — Cot. 103, 
v. slacian. 

Aslacigendlic; adj. Slack, remiss ; 
remissivus : - Elf. gr. 38, Lye. 

Aslacigendlice; adv. Slackly, re- 
missly ; remisse : — Elf. gr. 38, 
Som. 

Aslad slipped away, v. aslidan. 

Aslsecte loosed, v. aslacian. 

Aslsecud sent off, v. aslacian. 

Aslsegen, aslagen struck, fixed, 
v. slean. 

x Aslapen ; adj. Sleepy, drowsy ; 
soranolentus, Som. 

Aslawian To be Iveavy, dull, slug- 
gish; torpescere: — Ors. 4, 13. 

Aslean to strike, v. slean. 

Aslegen slain, v. slean. 

Aslidan, slidan ; p. aslad ; pp. 
asliden To slide, or slip away, 
dash against ; labi, elidere : — 
Asliden beon, Scint. 13,24,78. 
Aslad, gefioll, waga<5 slid, 
moved, waggle, Cot. 120, Lye. 

Aslitan, aslytan; p. aslat; pp. 
aslyten, asliten; v. a. [a. from, 
slitan to slit] To cleave, rive, 
destroy, fail, cut off; discinde- 
re, diruere : — Aslat J?a tunas 
ealle destroyed all the villages, 
Bd. 3, 16. Mildbeortnysse his 
aslytefc of cneorysse on cyn- 
rine, Ps. 76, 8. 

Aslogen, asloh struck, fixed, v. 
slean. 



yAslupan To slip away; labi: — 
Cd. 134. 

AslytetS shall fail, v. aslitan. 

Asmeagende enquiring; part, of 
asmean. 

Asmean; p. asmeade; pp. as- 
mead ; v. a. I. To search, en- 
quire, elicit ; investigare. 2. 
To contemplate, consider, ru- 
minate, ponder, bethink, think ; 

* ruminare, sentire : — 1. Stige 
mine J?u asmeadest, Ps. 138, 2. 
2. Gif man hit ariht asmeaS 
if one rightly considers it, L. 
Can. Edg. 13, v. smean. 

AsmiSod worked, v. gesmiiSed. 

Asmoran, smoran ; p. de ; pp. ed, 
od ; v. a. [Plat. But. smooren : 
Ger. schmoren : a intensive, 
smoran to suffocate] To strangle, 
stifle, smother ; suffocare :-pat 
ge forberen J?icgan asmorod 
that ye forbear to eat what is 
strangled, L. Alf. 49 : W. 33, 25. 
Hi hine on his bed asmoredon 
they smothered him on his bed, 
Som. 
z Asnasan, asnsesan ;^.he asnsest; 
v. a. To hit, or strike against, 
to rush, pull out ; impingere : 
— Gif hine mon on asnaese<S 
if any one strike against him, 
L. J If. 32 : Wilk. p. 42, 15. 
Gif foran eagum asnaese, Id. 
p. 42, 16. 

Asnydan to cut off, v. snidan. 

Asoden sodden, boiled, melted, v. 
seotSan. 

Asoht sought out, searched, v. 
asecan. 

Asolcen, aswolcen; part. Idle, 
lazy, dissolute, slow, slothful; 
remissus, ignavus : — Scint. 16. 

Asolcennys, se ; /. Idleness, sloth- 
fulness, laziness ; ignavia r — 
Scint. 24. 

Aspaetan, J?u aspeast, aspeost; v. 
To spit out ; expuere : — R. C. 
Jn. 9, 6. 
a Aspanan ; p. aspon, aspeon ; pp. 
aspanen To allure, entice, Lye, 
v. spanan. 

Aspaw vomited out; p. of aspi- 
wan. 

Aspelian; part, aspeliende To 
supply another 1 s room, to be de- 
puty or proxy ; vicario munere 
fungi: — Jud. civ. Lund. p. 71. 

Aspendan, spendan ; p. de ; pp. 
ed [Plat, spenden : Dan. spen- 
dere: Swed. spendera] To 
spend, lay out, bestow, employ; 
expendere :— Aspendan bear- 
fum to spend on the poor, R. 
Ben. interl. 58. Ic aspende 
yfele, Elf gr. 47. 

Aspeon invited, secretly enticed, 
v. aspanan. 

Aspirian to enquire, v. aspyrian. 

b Aspiwan ; p. aspaw, aspau To 
spew, vomit, eject; evomere: — 
Cot. 78, Lye, v. spiwan. 
30 



Aspon allured, v. aspanan. 

Asprettan to sprout out, v. as- 
prytan. 

Asprian, sprian; v. a. [Dut. 
spreyen : Ger. spreiten : Swed. 
sprida] To display, lay before, 
shew; prsetendere : — Aspri- 
a$ mildheortnysse Jnne, Ps. 
35, 11. 

Asprincan to arise, v. aspringan. 

Asprindlad; part. Extended, or 
stretched out with little rods or 
twigs ; virgulis extensus : — 
L. M. 2, 24. 

Aspring a fountain, v. spring. 

Aspringan ; p. he, asprang, as- 
prong, hiasprungon; pp. as- 
pruncen; asprungen. 1. To 
spring up, to arise, originate, 
break forth ; surgere, prorum- 
pere. 2. To spring out, es- 
cape, lack, fail; deficere, im- 
minuere : — 1. . Aspruncen is 
leoht, Ps. Ill, 4. ApryngS 
rihtwisnys, Ps. 71, 7. pa as- 
prungon ealle wylspringas, 
Gen. 7, 11. 2. pon asprin- 
ga$ miht min, Ps. 70, 10. 
Asprang gast min, Ps. 76, 3. 

Aspruncen arisen, v. aspringan. 

; Asprungennes, se ;/. An eclipse, 
a deficiency, want, misery ; e- 
clipsis, defectio: — Sunnan or 
monan asprungennes an eclipse 
of the sun or moon, Som. As- 
prungynes nam me, Ps. 118, 
53. 

Asprytan; pp. yted, ytten To 
sprout out, v. sprytan. 

Aspyligan ; v. [Plat, afspolen : 
Dut. afspoelen : Ger. abspii- 
len] To cleanse, wash, purify ; 
abluere : — Swin nyl]a& aspy- 
ligan on hluttrum wseterum 
swine will not wash in pure 
waters, Bt. 37, 4. 

* Aspyrgeng A curious invention ; 
inventio : — Cot. 186. 

Aspyrian ; v. To seek, search, ex- 
plore, trace, discover, explain; 
investigare : — L. Ethel. 2 : 
Wilk. p. 63, 3, Lye. 

Assa ; gen. an ; eosol, es [Plat. 
Ger. esel : Al. esel, esil : Dut. 
ezel : Moes\ asil : Dan. aesel : 
Swed. asna . Icel. esne : Wei. 
asen : Lot. asinus] An ass ; 
asinus : — Wilde assa a wild - 
ass. Anbidiafc eow her mid 
bam assum, Gen. 22, 5. Gif 
J?u gemete Jnnes feondes as- 
san, Ex. 22, 4. Uppan assan 
folan sittende, Jn. 12, 15. 
And xx ass myrena and 20 
of mare asses or she asses, Gen. 
32, 15. 
Assald an ass, v. assa. 
A3S3LndunAshdown t v. JEscesdun. 

e Assedun ; adj. [axe, or asce ash- 
es, dun dun or grey colour] Ash- 
DUN of a dun or dark colour ; 
dosinus,cinereus:-/f. 79, Lye. 



lOg 



AST 



lOj 



AST 



10n 



ASW 



Assirige Assyria, Ors. 2, 5. 
Ass-myra a she-ass, v. assa. 
AstA kiln ,-siccatorium :-i2. 109, 

v. cyln. 
Astaelan [a out, staelan to steal] 
To steal out, to creep on, to 
seduce; obrepere : — pat me 
naefre deofol on astaelan ne 
maege that the devil may never 
secretly creep on me [seduce 
me\ L. Can. Edg. Confes. 9: 
JVilk. p. 88, 49. 
Astaened ; part. Set with precious 
stones; gemmatus : — Astaened 
gyrdel a girdle set with stones, 
Cot. 201, Lye, v. agimmed. 
Astaerfed ; part. Starved out, dried 
up, withered, or Mlled as a 
plant or shrub ; exsiccatus : — 
R.Mt.15, 13. 
Astah, astahg ascended, v. asti- 

gan. 
f Astandan; p. he astod, we asto- 
don To stand out, remain lo?ig, 
endure, last, continue, rise up ; 
durare : — Hig astodon they 
urged, L/c. 23, 23. 
Astellan, asteallan ; p. astealde; 
pp. asteald ; v. a. [Plat. But. 
Ger. stellen : Dan. stille : Swed. 
stalla] 1. To appoint, under- 
take, establish, ordain, decree, 
confirm, resolve upon; statuere. 
2. To give, afford, yield, give 
away, to go out; praebere, v. 
stellan : — 1. Crist hit astealde 
and taehte Christ established 
and taught it, Horn, in dedic. 
Eccles. Astealde gewin [he] 
undertook the war, Ors. 2, 5. 
pone fleam aerest astealde 
purcytel Thurkytel first un- 
dertook the flight, Chr. 1010 : 
Ing. p. 185,8. Asteald tobys- 
ne established for an example, 
Ors. 2, 4. 2. Astellan bysene 
to give an example, Past. 3, 1. 
Astemnian ; p. nde ; pp. ned [a 
from, stemn a foundation] To 
proceed from a foundation, to 
found, build, erect ; condere : — 
pe hi sylf astemnedon which 
they themselves built, Bd. Pref. 
Sm. p. 472, 17. 
Astenct ; part. Scattered, dispers- 
ed, dissipated, routed; dissi- 
patus, Som. 
Asteped left childless, v. stepan. 
8 Astepnes, se ; /. A privation; or- 
batio:— Cot. 187. 
Astepte orphans, V. Ps. 108, 8. 
AstereS moves, v. astyrian. 
Astered disturbed, v. astyrian. 
Asterion The herb pellitory, so 
called from its star-like form ; 
astericum : — Herb. 61. 
Astifian ; p. ede, ode ; pp. ed To 
stiffen, grow, or wax stiff; obri- 
gere :^~Cot. 146. His sine as- 
tifode his sinew stiffened, Gen. 
32, 32. 
Astifician, astifeeian; v. a. To 



eradicate, extirpate, destroy, ex- 
terminate; eradicare. pat he 
astificige un beawas that he ex- 
terminate vices, Bt. 27, 1. 
h Astigan, astigS, astihtS ; imp. a- 
stih ; p. astah, astag, astahg ; 
pp. as tih t To go or come from, 
v. stigan. 

Astignes, se ; /. An ascent, as- 
cending; ascensus :-Ps. 103,4. 

Astihcest; q. astagest, astahest 
thou removedst, v. astigan. 

Astiht separated, v. astigan. 

Astintan ; p. de ; pp. ed, astynt 
To blunt, to make dull, to stint, 
assuage ; obtundere : — Scint. 
12: Co*. 101. 

Astirian to move, v. astyrian. 

Asti<5ian; p. <5ude; pp. <5ed [a 
intensive, sti<5 hard, ianj To 
become hard, dry, dry up, wi- 
ther ; indurare arescere : — 
AstiSude swa swa tigle miht 
min my strength dried up as a 
tile, Ps. 21, 14. 

Astod urged; p. of astandan. 
' Aston dnes, se ; /. An existence, a 
subsistence; subsistentia:-Ana 
God on brym astondnessum 
one God in three subsistences, 
Bd. 4,17: Sm. p. 585, 38. 

Astorfen; part. Starved, like a 
dead body ; cadaverosus : — 
Wanl. p. 43, 17. 

Astreccan, astrecan, astraecan; 
p. astrehte ; pp. astreht ; v. a. 
[Plat, uutstrekken : Dut. uit- 
strekken : Ger. aussrekken : 
Ban. udstraeke: Swed. ut- 
stracka: a out, streccan to 
stretch] To stretch out, to ex- 
tend, prostrate, or lay low, to 
prostrate one's self, bow down ; 
prostrare extendere : — pe le- 
as he astrecce his hand, Gen. 
3, 22. pa feoll Abram as- 
treht to eorfcan, Gen. 17, 3. 
Astrehte hine to eorfcan, Gen. 
18, 2. 
J Astregdan ; q. astregan ; p. as- 
tregde; pp. astregd [a out, 
stregan to sprinkle] To sprin- 
kle, scatter, strew ; aspergere : 
— Ps.50, 8, Lye. 

Astreht prostrated, v. astreccan. 

Astrengd malleable, R.15; per- 
haps astreht, Lye. 

Astrican; v. To strike, smite; 

percutere, Som. 
Astrienan, astrynan ; p. astryn- 
de ; v. a. To engender, pro- 
create, v. strynan. 
Astrihilthet [astre a house, hold 
a master, beowet a fine] A fine 
levied on a house-holder ; com- 
pensatio facta a domino man- 
sionis, L.Edw. Con. B0, Mann. 
Astundian To astound, grieve, 
suffer grief, to bear ; dolere ; 
R.Ben. 36. 
Astyfecige ; q. astificigefo termi- 
nate, v. astifeeian. 
31 



Astyltan; v. To astonish; Stu- 
pescere, Lye. 

Astyndende blunting, Lye. 

Astyrian to stir, v. stirian. 

Astyrred starred, Scint. 58. 

Astyrung a motion, v. stirung. 

Asuab erred, v. aswifan. 

Asuand weakened, v. aswindan. 

Asuanian to languish, v. aswin- 
dan. 
1 Asundran, asundron ; adv. a- 
sunder, apart, alone, private- 
ly ; seorsim: — He hys leor- 
ning cnihtum asundron rehte, 
Mk. 4, 34, v. sunder. 

Asungen sung, v. singan. 

Asuond weakened, v. aswindan. 

Asurian ; p. de ; pp. ed, od. To 
be, or become sour, tart, bitter; 
acescere: — Cot. 10, 177. 

Aswaefan, aswaeft; q. aswapan, 
he aswapeS, aswaepS ; p. as- 
weop; pp. aswapen; v. To 
sweep away, to cleanse ; ab- 
stergere : — Past. 36, 8. v. swa- 
pan. 

Aswaernunga Modesty, bashful- 
ness, confusion; modestia: — 
Ps. 43, 17, v. scama. 

Aswanian to languish, v. aswin- 
dan. 

Aswapa sweepings, v. aeswapa. 

Aswarcod ; part. Confounded, dis- 
mayed, abashed ; confusus : — 
Ps. 70, 26. 

Aswarnian. pat hi aswarnian 
that they be confounded, Ps. 
85, 16, v. awarnian. 

Aswearc languished, failed, v. ge- 
swearcan. 
m Asweartian ; p. ede ; pp. ed, od 
To blacken, darken, to be made 
swarthy or black, obscured, 
darkened ; denigrari : — Aswe- 
orted seo heofen the heaven 
darkened, JEqu. vern. 11, 39. 

Aswefian ; p. fede ; pp. fed [a 
intensive, swefian to sleep] l.To 
sooth, appease, set at rest; so- 
pire. 2. To strike with aston- 
ishment, to be stunned, made 
insensible; percutere: — l.Bd. 
3, 15. 2. Swyrdum aswefede, 
Fr.Jud.Thw.-p.26, 11. 

Aswefecad driven out, v. aswy- 
fecian. 

Aswellan to swell, v. swellan. 

Asweltan to die, depart, v. swel- 
tan. 

Aswengde shaken, v. swengan. 

Asweotole clearly, v. sweotole. 

Aswican to deceive, v. swican. 

Aswifan ; p. asuab To wander out 
of the way, to stray ; exorbita- 
re, v. swifan. 

Aswind, aeswind; adj. Slothful, 
sluggish, idle; iners :-Co£. 108. 
Aswindan; p. aswand; pp. as- 
wunden ; v. I. To languish 
through dulness, to enervate, 
pine, consume away ; tabesce- 
re. 2. To decay, perish, dis* 



lOp 



ATE 



10s 



ATE 



10v 



ATH 



solve; consumere: — 1. Hvvy 
ge swa aswundene sion why 
are ye so enervated, Bt. 40, 4. 

2. pylaes ealle gesceafta as- 
winda<S lest all creatures pe- 
rish, Bt. 33, 4. Aswindan me 
dyde anda min, Ps. 118, 139, 
v. swindan. 

Aswindung Idleness, sloth; desi- 

dia, Som. 
Aswipan ; pp. aswopen To sweep, 

scour, clean, or brush away; 

verrere, Som. 
Aswogen ; part. Overgrown, co- 
vered over, choked ; obductus : 

—Past. 52, 9. 
Aswolcen idle, v. asolcen. 
Aswollen swollen, v. aswellen. 
Aswond, aswonden weakened, v. 

aswindan. 
Aswondennes sloth, v. aswun- 

dennes. 
Aswopen swept, v. aswipan, as- 

wsefan. 
Asworettan ; v. To breathe, sigh, 

v. sworetan. 
Aswunan To swoon; deficere ani- 

mo, Som. 
Aswunden weakened, slothful, v. 

aswindan. 
Aswundenlice ; adv. Slothfully, 

segniter, Som. 
Aswundennes, se; /. Slothful- 

ness, idleness ; inertia : — Frara 

ussa tida aswundennysse, Bd. 

3, 5. 

Aswyfecian ; pp. aswefecad To 
pull up by the roots, to eradi- 
cate ; eradicare, v. astifecian. 
P Aswylegan ; v. To soil, sully, de- 
face, disgrace ; devenustare, 
Som. 

Aswyfcerad burdened, aggravat- 
ed, v. swyfcran. 

Asyndrian ; part, asundrigende, 
ic asyndrige ; p. ede ; pp. ed, 
od [a from, syndrian to sun- 
der, part] To put asunder, to 
separate, disjoin, sever; sepa- 
rare : — Ic com asyndrian, ML 
10, 35, v. syndrian. 

Asyndrung A division, separation, 
divorce; divortium: — Cot. 68. 

Ata, ate, atih [Frs. oat] Oats, 
tares, darnel, cockle; avena 
fatua, Lin. : — Wilde ata wild 
oats, C. ML 13, 30, 38- Atan 
or lasor tares; zizania, Cot. 
204. pat acer-saed aten the 
acre-seed of oats, Chr. 1124, v. 
coccel. 

Ataefran, atifran; pp. atefred, 
atifred, atiefned To depict, 
paint ; depinger e : — Past. 2 1 , 
3. 

Atbserst escaped, v. aetberstan. 

Ate oats ; avena, v. ata. Urine ; 
lotium, Som. 

Ateah took off, v. ateon. 

Atefred painted, v. ataefran. 

Ategar a javelin, v. aetgar. 

Atelan to reckon, v. tellan. 



1 Atelic ; adj. Deformed, foul, ill- 
favoured, corrupt, shameful; 
deformis : — Bd. 4<, 32, v. atol. 

Atellan to tell out, number, v. tel- 
lan. 

Atelucost or atelicost; sup. of 
atelic foul. 

Atemian ; p. ede ; pp. ed [a in- 
tensive, tamian to tame] To 
make very tame or gentle, to 
tame ; domare : — Past. 46. 

Aten oats ; avenae, v. ata. 
r Atendan ; p. de ; pp. ed ; v. [a 
intensive, tendan to tind~\ To 
set on fire, kindle, enrage, in- 
flame ; incendere : — Hi aten- 
don heora here-beacna they 
lighted their camp- beacons, Chr. 
1006. Hi mid fyre atendan 
wolden they would set it on 
fire, Chr. 994. 

Atendend An incendiary, inflam- 
er, exciter ; accensor: — Scint. 
78, Lye. 

Atendincge A fire-brand, an in- 
centive, a provoking; incen- 
tivum: — Scint. 81, Lye. 

Ateon, ation ; ic ateo, he atihfc, 
ateoh<5, we ateofc ; p. bu ateo- 
dest, atuge, he ateh ateah, 
we atugon ; pp. atiht, atogen 
[a. from, teon to tow, or draw] 

1. To draw, move, draw or 
pluck out, attract; trahere. 

2. To employ, dispose of, treat ; 
disponere : — Hi ne mihton hy t 
ateon, Jn. 21, 6. Mid atoge- 
num swurde, Numb. 22, 22. 
2. Hu hig sceoldon baes Ha- 
lendes wurfc ateon how they 
should dispose of the Saviour's 
price, Mt. 27, 7. Ateoh hyne 
swylce broker treat him as a 
brother, Scint. 60 : Nicod. 14. 
^[ Used with prepositions thus : 
Ateon fram or of to draw from, 
Deut. 13, 10. Ateon to to 
draw to, attract. Men beo$ 
atihte to gesaelbum men are 
attracted to happiness, Bt. 32 : 
1. Tit. 32: Ps. 118, 131. Ate- 
on ut to draw out, Ors.5, 13, 
v. teon. 

Ateorian, aeteorian, aterian, a- 
tiarian ; p. ode ; pp. ed. To fail, 
tire, corrupt; desistere : — Him 
aeteorode se mete, Jos. 5, 12, 
v. geteorian. 

Ateorigendlic ; adj. Defective, 
lacking, frail, brittle, ruinous ; 
defectivus : — H. in die Pasch. 
p. 3, Som. 

Ateorung a failing, a tiring, v. 
geteorung, Som. 

Ateowad, ateowed ; part. Shown, 
made known ; ostensus, Som. 

Ater poison, v. aettrene. 

Ateran ; pp. ed [a from, teran to 
tear] To tear from, seize, fa- 
tigue ; diripere : — R. 87. 

Ater-drinca, ator-drinc, attor- 
drinca A poisonous potion or 



drink, bile ; potio venenata : — 
Cot. 24. 
Aterian to fail, v. ateorian. 
AterlaSe, atorlafc, atterlafce ; m. 
The herb betony, penny grass; 
venenifuga, gallicrista, beto- 
nica : — Cot. 24. 
Aterlic ; adj. [ater a serpent, v. 
aettrene, lie] Snakelike, horri- 
ble, terrible, gorgonian ; gor- 
goneus : — Cot. 98, v. biter. 
AD, - es ; m. [Frs. Dut. eed, eet] 
An oath, a swearing; jura- 
mentum : — pu agyltst bine 
a$as, ML 5, 33. pa behet he 
mid atSe, Mt. 14, 7, 9. % AS 
syllan to take an oath, to swear. 
Abanon from thence; inde, Som. 
AcSbrice ; m. A breaking of an oath, 
perjury ; perjurium : — Wulf. 8. 
AtSburstan [a& an oath, berstan 
to burst] To break an oath, to 
perjure; perjerare: — Gif him 
afcburste waere, L. Edw. 3. 
u Abe, a by; conj. Therefore, so 
far that, so much ; idcirco : — It 
more properly means ever the, 
as a by or a be deorwyr$ran 
ever the more precious, Bt. 14,2. 
A by maeverthe more, Bt. 40, 2. 
A by betera ever the better, 
Bt. 13, v. by. 
Abed skinned, v. aethide. 
A$e-gehat an oath, v. atS-gehat. 
Abegen ; part. Full, stuffed out ; 

distentus : — Cot. 63. 
Abencan to recollect, devise, in- 
vent, Ors. 1, 10, v. bencean. 
Abenian; p. ede, ode; pp. ed, 
od;v.a. [aott£,beniantos£re*c&] 
1. To stretch out, extend ; ex- 
tendere. 2. To prostrate; pros- 
ternere. 3. To expand, apply, 
stretch ; expandere : — 1. A bene 
bine hand, and he hi abenede, 
ML 12, 13. 2. Hi abenedon 
hi, ML 2, 11. 3. Bogan his he 
abenede, Ps. 7, 13. Abenian 
mod to apply the mind, Bd. 4, 3, 
Lye, v. benian. 
Abenung An extending, exten- 
sion; extensio, Som. 
Abeodan ; p. de ; pp. abeodd, a- 
bied [a from, beodan to join] 
To disjoin, separate; disjun- 
gere: — A|>eodde from Gode, 
Gr. Dial. 2, 16. 
Abeostriafc darken; abeostrod 

darkened, v. abystrian. 
A'fcer, ofcfce either, v. afcor, 

o$$e. 
Abexe a lizard, newt; lacerta, Som. 
ASfultum [a$ an oath, fultum a 
helper] One who supports by an 
oath, who will swear for an- 
other, a witness ; sacramenta- 
les : — pe afcfultum naebbe, 
L. Cnut. 5. 
AtS-gehat, afce-gehat, es; n. [a$ 
an oath, gehat a promise] A 
sacred pledge, an oath, sacra- 
ment ; sacramentum : — R. 13. 



lOy 



ATH 



Jib 



ATH 



He 



ATT 



Abied separated, v. abeodan. 

Abierran To wash off or away, 
rinse, make clean, purge, clear ; 
diluere :— Past. 13, 1. 

Abiestrode obscured, v. abys- 
trian. 
w Abindan ; pp. abinden, abunden 
To puff up, swell, inflate ; in- 
tumescere : — He ba bone a- 
bundenan see gesmylte 7*e then 
calmed the enraged sea, Bd. 5, 
1, v. bindan. 

Abindung A swelling or puffing 
up; tumor, Som. 

Abinnod, abynned thinned, made 
thin, v. binnian. 

Abistrod obscured, v. abystrian. 

Allans bat beorg Mount Atlas ; 
Atlas mons: — Ors. 1, 1. 

Abnyid pilled; expilatus, v. a- 
bryd. 

Aboht [a ow£, boht a thought] A 
thinking out, an excogitation, a 
device, an invention; eommen- 
tum : — Cot. 35, Som. 

Abolian to sustain, endure, v. bo- 
lian. 
x Afcolode Whole, not cut, or parted; 
integer, Som. 

A$or,au<5er, awSer ;pron.Either, 
the one or the other, other, both; 
alteruter, uterque : — And sebe 
afcor fulbrece and he who vio- 
lates another, L. Cnut. 2. On 
afcrum on both, Cot. 214. On 
a$re hand on either hand, Ors. 
1, 14. pissa twega yfela au- 
$er ricsafc of these two evils, 
either reigns, Bt. 6. — Nafcor 
neither. 

ASor; adj. Higher, former ; sub- 
limior:— Cd. 228. 

A$or, au£er, aSor, o$$e either, 
or; sive, v. o<5$e. 

Abracian to fear, v. anbracian. 

Abraeste wrested,Cot.73,v.\>Y££S- 
tan. 

Abraet Irhsomeness ; t&&mm,Som. 

Abrawen,gebrawen; part. Thrown 
out, twisted, wreathed, twined, 
wound; projectus, contortus : 
— Aj?rawenan gold braeddas 
twisted gold thread. Abrawe- 
num braedum with thrown 
thread, Cot. 50, v. brawan. 
y Abreotan; indef. hit abryt; p. 
abriet ; pp. abroten, abriet To 
loathe, disdain, be weary of; 
taedio afficere; also actively, 
to tire, weary, warn ; monere : 
— Me abryt it wearies me, 1 
am weary, Elf. gr. 33. Hwi ne 
laete ge eow ponne abreotan 
why then suffer ye [it'] not to 
warn you, Bt. 32, 2. pat ic 
be haebbe abriet that I have 
wearied thee, Bt. 39, 12. 

Abroten loathed, v. abreotan. 

Abrotennes, abrotenes, se; /. 
Tediousness, loathsomeness, wea- 
risomeness ; taedium : — Cot. 91, 
Som. 



A brotsum ; adj. Troublesome, irk- 
some, wearisome ; taediosus : — 
A brotsum is is weary, Cot. 188. 

Abroxen ; part. Spoiled, robbed, 
disarmed; spoliatus, Som. 

Abrungen ; part. Concealed ; ce- 
latum : — Cot. 33, Lye. 

Abrunten, abruten; part. Mo- 
lested, infested, annoyed; in- 
festatus --Cod. Ex. 109, b. 1. 10. 

Abryd, ahrydred; part. Wrest- 
ed, wrung, driven out, robbed, 
pilled; expressus: — Cot. 73, 
Som., v. atredan. 
z Abrysemian ; v. To choke, suffo- 
cate, stifle ; suffocare :~Ors. 5, 4. 

Abryt wearies, v. abreotan. 

Afc-staef an oath ; juramentum : 
— Ps. 104, 8. 

AS- swar, atSswara^ solemn oath, 
an oath; juramentum: — Jos. 
9, 18. % Afcsware pytt the 
well of the oath, Beersheba, 
Gen. 46, 1. 

A$-swaring, a<5-swerung An 
oath; juramentum: — Ps. 104, 
8: Chr. 1070. 

ASswearian ; v. To devote, dedi- 
cate ; devotare : — Cot. 64. 

ASswerungara oath, v. afcswaring. 

Afcswird an oath; juramentum: 
— Ps. 104, 8. 

ASsyllan; v. To take an oath; 
jurare, Som. 
a ApUM A son in law, a daugh- 
ter's husband, a brother in law, 
a sister's husband; gener ; so- 
roris, ut et patris, sororis 
maritus : — Haefst busun a o<5- 
be abum, Gen. 19, 12. To his 
twam abumum, Gen. 19, 14. 
For to bam cynge his abume 
went to the king his sister's hus- 
band, Chr. 1091. 

Abunden swollen, v. abindan. 

Abundennes, se; f. A tumour, a 
swelling; tumor: — Geswel bat 
is abundennesse a swelling, 
that is a tumour, Herb. 2, 17. 

Abwaegen washed, v. abwean. 

Abwaenan to take away, v. aet- 
wenan. 

Abwat as, na abwat him shall 

not disappoint him, Ps. 131, 11. 

b Abwean To wash from, cleanse, 

baptize, anoint; lavare: — Ab- 

weah me, Ps. 50, 3, v. bwean. 

A$-wed A solemn oath, sacra- 
ment ; sacramentum : — R. 13. 

Abwegen washed, v. bwean. 

Abweran ; v. To beat, move, or 
shake together ; agitare, Som. 

Abwog, abwogen, abwoh washed, 
v. bwean. 

Abwyrdan to answer ; abword an- 
swered, v. andwerdan. 

A$-wyr<5 ; adj. Worthy of an 
oath, worthy of credit ; dignus 
qui juret :-Gif he a$ wyr<Se bi<5 
if he be oath-worthy, L. InAQ. 

Aby therefore, v. abe. 

Abyd skinned, v. aethide, 
33 



Abylgian ; p. ode To support, sus- 
tain ; sustinere : — Ps. 129, 4, 5. 

Abystrian, abeostrian; p. ode, 
ade ; pp. abystrod To obscure, 
darken, to become dark, e- 
clipse ; obscurare : — Syn abys- 
trode eagan heora, Ps.68, 28. 
ponne a^eostria<S ealle steor- 
ran then the stars become dark, 
Bt. 9. By$ sunne abistrod, 
Mk. 1 3, 24. Her sunne a bys- 
trode here the sun was eclips- 
ed, Chr.538. 

Abywan jjo.de; pp. ed To lead 
or drive from, to discard; eji- 
cere : — Ors. 6, 36, v. aweg. 

Abywian, atywian; v. To appear, 
shew; apparere : — Ps.77, 14, 
v. bywan. 

Atiarian to want, v. ateorian. 

Atifran to paint ; atiefred or ati- 
fred painted, v. ataefran. 

Atih tares, C. Mt. 13, 27, v. ata. 

Atiht, atihta attracted, intent 
upon, v. ateon. 

Atihting Intention, an aim ; in- 
tentio, Scint.6, 7. 

Atillan to touch, v. getillan. 
d Atimbrian, atymbran To erect, 
build; aedificare : — Het atym- 
bran ba burgh ordered the 
town to be built, Chr. 643, v. 
timbrian. 

Ation of to draw out, v. ateon. 

Atiwede appeared, v. aeteowian. 

Atogen drawn, v. ateon. 

Atol, atola, atoll, atollic, atelic 
deformed, foul, v. atelic. 

Ator poison; ator-baerend poi- 
sonous; ator-craeft the art of 
poisoning; ator-drinc a poi- 
sonous drink, v. aettrene, ater, 
atterberend, &c. 

Atorfian to boast, v. torfian. 

Atorlafc Betony ; betonica, v. 
aterlaSe. 

Atredan; pp. abryd To tread, 
twist or extort from or out; 
extorquere : — L. Can. Edg. 

Atrendlod ; part. Trundled, roll- 
ed; volutatus: — Bt. Rawl. p. 
155, v. traendel. 

Atter poison; atter-berend poi- 
sonous, v. attr, aetter-berend. 
e Atter-coppa, an ; [attr poison, 
copp a cup, a head] A spider ; 
aranea:— Ps.38,15. ^[Atter- 
coppan-bite a spider-bite, spi- 
der-wort, a sort of herb. 

Atter-la<Se avoiding poison, v. 
aterla<Se. 

Attor poison; attor-drinca poi- 
sonous drink, v. aettrene, ater- 
drinca. 

Attor-la$e penny grass, v. ater- 
la$e. 

Attr, attre [v. aettrene] Poison, the 
herb snakeweed,ov dragon wort; 
venenum : — ^[ Drenc wi8 at- 
tre a drink or potion against 
poison ; theriaca, R. 12. At- 
tre gemaeled spoken with poi- 

F 



lib 



A W M 



ilk 



AWE 



11 m 



AWE 



son, quarrels, Cot. 124. Fleo- 
gend attre flying poison, a dis- 
ease, L. M. p. 1, cap. 25. 
f Attred, od ; part. Poisoned ; ve- 
nenatus : — Ors. 3, 9. 

Atuge drawn out, v. ateon. 

Atymbran to build, v. timbrian. 

Atynan ; p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. [a 
not, tynan to hedge'] To open, 
lay open, leave out, shut out, 
exclude; aperire: — Atyn us, 
Lk. 13, 25. Ic atynde mu$ 
minne, Ps. 38, 13. 

Atyrian to fail, v. ateorian. 

Atywde shewed, v. abywian. 

Auht any thing, v. aht. 

Aurnen run out, passed, v. ayrnan. 

AucSer other, v. acSor. 

Aufcer either, v. o$$e. 

A'WA ; adv. Always ; semper : 
— Awa to aldre for ever, Cd. 
220, v. aldr. 
£ Awacian, gewacan, on-wacan ; 
indef ic awacige ; p. awacode ; 
pp. cod. To weaken, to grow 
weak, or effeminate, to languish, 
decline, fail, relax, to be indo- 
lent ; infirmari, deficere : — 
Awacode midlangreealdunge 
weakened with old age, Gr. Di- 
al. 2, 15. AwaciaS on baere 
costnunge timan, Lk. 8, 13, 
Gif hy bser ne gewacodan if 
they relaxed not there, Ors. 3, 4. 

Awacod, softened, awaked, v. a- 
wacan, awsecnian. 

Awsecan to awake, arise, take 
origin, to be born, v. wsecan. 

Awaecnian, onwaecnian, awacian ; 
p. code, cnede, cenede; pp. 
cod, cned, cened. 1. To a- 
wake, arouse, revive ; experge 
facere. 2. To stir up, originate, 
arise, vegetate; excitare, or- 
tum ducere : — 1. Swilce of he- 
fegum slsepe awacode, Gen. 
45, 26. He eft awacenede 
he again revived, Bd. 5, 12. 
2. Of bam frumgarum folc 
awaecnia<5 from these patri- 
archs shall spring people, Cd. 
104. Eallheoragewinnawaec- 
nedon aerest fram Alexandres 
epistole all their contests first 
arose from Alexander's letter, 
Ors. 3, 11. 

Awaegan, awregan; p. gde; pp. 
ged, gen ; v. To deceive, delude, 
frustrate, disappoint ; eludere : 
— Awaeged nedo puweddmake 
not thou a vain [deluded] trea- 
ty, Hymn. Awaegune yrfebec 
a useless will, Cot. 116, v. I. 
h Awaeged void, useless, v. awaegan. 

Awaegen, awaegun vain, v. awae- 
gan. 

Awseh vegetated, v. awsecan, 
waeb. 

Awaeb weighed out, v. waegan. 

Awaebt aroused, v. aweccan. 

Awaeht Wearied; defessus: — 
Hymn. Cot. 157, Lye. 



Awaelian To revolve, suffer, vex; 
revolvere :— R. Mt. 28, 2. A- 
wasled vexed, v. waeled. 

Awsendan to turn from, v. awen- 
dan. • 

Awaerde A stupid, foolish man ; 
fatuus: — R. 9, v. awerdan. 

Awaergda reviled, v. awyrian. 

Awaescen washed, v. waescan. 

Awaestan to destroy, eat up, v. 
awestan. 

Awanian to diminish, v. wanian. 

Awannan ; p. ede ; pp. od. To 
make wan or pale; pallescere: 
—Dial. 1, 2. 

Awar ; adv. Somewhere ; alicubi, 
Som. 

Awariged ; part. Accursed ; exe- 
crandus, Som. 

Awarnian ; v. To confound ; con- 
fundere : — Ps. 85, 16, v. as- 
warnian. 

Awarpen cast out, v. aworpan. 

Aweaht awakened, v. aweccan. 

Aweallan, he awylS ; p. aweol ; 
pp. aweallen To boil or bubble 
up, to break forth, issue, flow, 
stream or gush forth; ebullire, 
erumpere :-pa fruman aweal- 
la$ Deorwentan streames the 
sources of the Derwenfs stream 
flow forth, Bd. 4, 29. Wylle 
aweolle a spring issued forth, 
Bd. 5, 10. 

Aweardian ; v. To defend, ward, 
protect; tueri : — Hi hi sylfa- 
weardedon they defended them- 
selves, Ors. 5, 3. 

Awearpan to cast away, v. awe- 
orpan. 
J Aweb The cross threads in weav- 
ing, called the woof, or weft; 
subtegmen : — Cot. 161. 

Aweccan, he aweccS ; imp. awec, 
awece ; p. awehte, awaehte, a- 
weahte,hi awehton; pp. aweht, 
awaeht; v. a. 1. To awake from 
sleep, arouse, stir tip, excite, con- 
sider; expergefacere. 2. Toa- 
wakefrom death, to revive, raise 
up; resuscitare. 3. To produce, 
beget, raise up children ; gigne- 
re: — 1. Hig awehton hyne, 
MkA, 38. HatungawecS saca 
hatred awakelh strife, Scint. 
Heo awehte hine, Judg. 16, 19. 
pa awaehte heo ba sweostera 
then awoke she the sisters, Bd. 
4, 23. 2. Ic hine awecce, Jn. 
6, 40. Swa se Faeder awecfc 
ba deadan, Jn. 5, 21. Awec- 
ceacS deade raise up [awake] 
the dead, Mt. 10, 8. 3. He 
maeg beam aweccan, Lk. 3, 8, 
(aweccean, Mt. 3, 9.) he can 
raise up children, paet he hys 
broftor saed awecce, Lk. 20, 28, 
v. weccan. 

Awece arouse, v. aweccan. 
k Awecgan to shake, Job. Thw. p. 
167, 33, v.wecgan. 

Awec<5 rouses, v. aweccan. 
34 



Awed mad, v. awedan. 

Awedan, awoedan ; p. awedde ; 
pp. awed, aweden, v. n. To be 
mad, to rage, to be angry, to go 
or wax mad, to revolt, aposta- 
tize ; in furorem agi: — Awed- 
dan ba nytena the cattle be- 
came mad, Ors. 5, 10, Som., v. 
wedan. 

Awefen, aweuen; part. Woven; 
textus: — Jn. 19, 23, v.wefan. 

Aweg, anweg; adv. [a from, waeg 
a way] Away, out ; (this is its 
meaning both in and out of 
composition) ; auferendi vim 
habet : — pa eode he aweg, 
Mt. 19, 22. Ge drehnigeaS 
bone gnast aweg, Mt. 23, 24. 
He hi racSe aweg abywde he 
quickly drove them away, Ors. 
6, 36. 
1 Awegadrifan To drive or chase 
away ; expellere : — Ps. 35, 13, 
v. drifan. 

Awegaferian To leave entirely ; 
evehere :—Cot. 205. 

Awegalucan [aweg aivay, alocan 
to expose] To shut or lock out, 
to separate ; discludere : — Cot. 
67, Som. 

Awegan ; p. de ; pp. ed, yd, en. 
To turn aside or away, move 
from, dissuade, lift up, balance, 
weigh, to weigh as an anchor, 
to agitate, shake ; avertere, agi- 
tare : — Mod bi<5 aweged of his 
stede the mind is moved from his 
place, Bt. 12. Winde aweged 
hreod a reed shaken [wagged] 
by the wind, Mt. 11, 7, v. a- 
wecgan. 

A weganumen ; part. Taken away ; 
sublatus :— Jn. 20, 1. 

Awegawylt; part, [awylt rolled, 
from awylian] Rolled away; 
revolutus : — Mk. 16, 4. 

Awegbaeran; v. To bear, carry 
or convey away; asportare : — 
Elf.gr. 47. 

Awegcuman ; p. com ; hi aweg- 
comon ; pp. cumen To ge a- 
way, to leave, escape ; dimit- 
tere : — Sume awegcomon some 
went away, Ors. 3, 3 : 4, 1. 

Awegde weighed, v. awegan. 

Aweged shaken, v. awegan. 
m Awegen weighed as in a balance, 
v. awegan. 

Aweggan To go away ; abire : — 
Ongan aweggan began to go 
away, Bd. 4, 22. 

Aweggeniman ; v. To take away; 
auferre, Som. 

Aweggewitan ; p. gewat ; pp. 
gewiten To go away, to depart ; 
discedere : — -Ic eom aweg-ge- 
witen / am passed away, Ors. 
2,4. 

Aweggewitenes, se ; /. A going 
away, a departure ; abscessio : 
— Bd. 4, 12. 

Aweglaetan To let go away, send 



llo 



A W E 



llr 



A W I 



llv 



A WO 



away; dimittere:-£. Pol. Cnut. 
26. 

Awegonwendan; v. Tomoveaway, 
to remove, to wend or wind 
away ; divertere : — Ps. 65, 
19. 
n Awegweorpan To cast or throw 
away; abjicere, Som. 

Awegyd shaken, v. awegan. 

Aweht aroused, v. aweccan. 

Awehte revived; p. of aweccan. 

Awehtnes, se; /. An awaiting, 
a stirring up, excitation, quick- 
ening, encouraging ; excitatio: 
Bd. 5, 12. 

Awel an awl, v. sel, 

Awenan ; p. ede ; pp. ed To wean ; 
ablactare : — Awened beon to 
be weaned, Bd. 1, 27. 

Awendan, awaendan ; p. awende, 
awent; pp. awend, awended, 
awoend ; v. a. To turn, change, 
translate, depart, pervert; aver- 
tere: — Gen. 19, 26, v. wendan. 

Awendedlic, awendelic, awen- 
dendlic ; adj. Moveable, change- 
able, alterable, mutable; mo- 
bilis : — Albin. resp. 42, Som. 
Awendednys, se ; /. A change, 
alteration ; commutatio : — Ps. 
54, 22 : 88, 50. 

Awendelicnes, se; /. Mutable- 
ness, mutability, changeableness, 
inconstancy ; mutabilitas, Som. 

Awend-gewrixl on the other side- 
versa, vice, Som. 

Awendincg An overthrowing, a 
change, ruin ; subversio : — 
Scint.6l. 

Awend-spraece to oSrum hiwe, 
a word changed to another [Jiue] 
meaning, Metaplasm. Som. 

Awened weaned, v. awenan. 

Aweodian ; v. a. To weed, root 
or rake up, to destroy ; sarcu- 
lare : — pat man aweodige un- 
riht that one should root up 
injustice, L. Pol. Cnut. 1. 

Aweol flowed forth, v. aweallan. 

Aweorpan, awyrpan, awurpan ; 
p. awearp, bu awurpe, bi awur- 
pon ; pp. aworpen ; v. a. [a 
from, weorpan to throw] To 
throw or cast down, to degrade, 
to cast away or off, cast out, 
reject, divorce ; abjicere: — pu 
awurpe hi, Ps. 72, 18. pa 
woldan senatus hine aweorpan 
then would the senate degrade 
him, Ors. 3, 10. Ne aweorp 
bu me, Ps. 70, 10. Ic awurpe 
deoflu, Mt. 12, 28. pat man- 
nes sunu gebyreS beon awor- 
pen, Mk. 8, 31. Aworpen wif 
a divorced wife. Aworpen mon 
an apostate man, Past AT, 1. 
Used also with the prepo- 
sitions on into, as awurpan 
on to cast into, Mt. 13, 50. 
Fram from, Mt.5, 29, 30. Ut 
out, Mt. 13, 48. Under below, 
Bt. 37, 4. 



PAweorpnis, se; /. A divorce, 
a bill of divorce; repudium : — 
R.Mt. 19, 7. 

Aweor cSan, he awyrS ; p. awear£ ; 
v. n. [a not, weor<5an to be] 
Not to be, to vanish, spoil; eva- 
nescere : — Gif bat sealt awyrS 
if the salt be not, exist not, or 
be vanished, Mt. 5, 13. 

Aweosung, e ;/. The being, essence, 
or subsiste7ice of a thing ; sub- 
sistentia : — Cot. 170. 

Awe ox waxed, increased, v. we- 
axan. 

Awepan To wipe out, cleanse ; 
abstergere, Lye, v. wipian. 

Awer any where, v. ahwar. 

Aweran to wear, v. weran. 

Awerdan, awyrdan ; p. de ; pp. 
ded, awerde, awasrde, awyrd ; 
v. To injure, deprive, vanish, 
hurt, spoil, forbid; vapidus 
fieri, vitiari : — Gif spreac a- 
wyrd weorS if speech be injur- 
ed, L. Ethl. 52, v. awaerde. 

Awerdnys, awyrdnys, se ; /. 
Downfal, injury, loss, ruin; 
labes '.—Elf. gr. 13. 

Awered ivorn, v. weran. 

Awered protected, v. awerian. 

Awerged cursed, v. awyrian. 
i Awerian To protect, defend, guard, 
despise ; defendere : — Ors. 3, 

9, v. werian. 

Awerpan to cast away, v. aweor- 
pan. 

Awersian To make worse ; dete- 
rius facere : — Cart. Edwardi 
R. Lye, v. wyrsian. 

Awest ; adj. or part. Waste, void, 
deserted; desertus : — past eall 
seo beod awest awear<5 that 
ail the country was \_waste] de- 
serted, Ors. 3, 9. 

Awestan ; p. he aweste, hi a- 
weston ; pp. ed ; v. a. [a inten- 
sive, westan to waste] To waste, 
to lay waste, eat up, destroy, 
reduce, demolish, depopulate ; 
vastare : — And hi aweste, Jos. 

10, 39. Swa swa oxa gewu- 
naS to awaestenne gaers, Numb. 
22, 4. Hi ealle Egypta a- 
weston, Ors. 1, 10. pe burh 
awested waes, Ors. 2, 2. 

r Awestendnes, se ; /. A wasting, 
a laying waste ; vastatio, Som. 

Awestnis, awoestenis, se ; /. Des- 
truction, desolation ; desolatio : 
-22. Mt. 21, 20. 

Aweuen woven, v. awefen. 

Awht aught, v. aht. 

Awidlan To defile, profane ; vio- 
lare :— C. Mt. 12, 5. 

Awierdan To corrupt, spoil; cor- 
rumpere: — He awiert baet 
mod he corrupts the mind, Past. 
53, 5, Lye, v. awyrian. 

Awiergda, awierged cursed, v. 
awyrian. 

Awiht any thing, v. aht. 

Awildan ; pp. dod To become 



wild or fierce ; sylvescere : — 
Off. Epis. 7, Som. 

Awilled; part. Well boiled, or 
sodden ; decoctus : — Awilled 
meolc boiled milk, pottage, 
Cot. 168. Awilled hunig pure 
honey, Herb. 1, 20. Awil- 
led wine, awylled win, awyrd 
win or cyren new wine, jtist 
pressed from the grape, or new 
wine boiled till half evaporated, 
Cot. 62, 168, v.awylian, caeren. 
'' Awinnan To labour, contend, 
fight, overcome, conquer; labo- 
rare: — Cot. 211, v.winnan. 

Awint wound, wove, stript ; p. of 
windan. 

Awirged execrable, cursed, v. a- 
wyrian. 

Awirgean to destroy, v. awyrian. 
1 Awirgnis slander, v. awyrgednys. 

Awisc-ferinendPMWjcans; pub- 
licani : — Cot. 204, v. aewisc. 

Awisnian To be dry, to become 
dry, wizzen ; arescere : — C. 
Lk. 8, 6. 

Awlaettan; p. te. To defile; fee- 
dare : — Hymn. Mod. Confit. 1 . 

A wo always, v. awa. 

Awoc awoke, arose, v. waecan. 

Awodian to root up, v. aweodian. 

Awoedan to be mad, v. awedan. 

Awcend returned ; reversus, Lye, 
v. awendan. 

Awcerdan to forbid, C. Lk.18, 16. 

Awcestednis destruction, v. awes- 
tendnes. 

Awoestenis destruction, v. awest- 
nis. 

Awogod Wooed; petitus, Som., 

v. wogan. 
u Awoh; adv. [a out, wo, woh a 
turning, an error] Awry, un- 
justly, wrongfully, badly; the 
same as mid wohorwoge, with 
injustice, or unjustly ; torte, 
oblique, male : — Gif mon bat 
trod awoh drife if one wrong- 
fully pursue the [tread] foot- 
step, L. Wal. 1. iEr awoh to 
somne gedydon before unjustly 
joined [done] together, L. Edm. 
9. 

Awolde would, for wolde, from 
wyllan. 

Aworden done, v. weorSan. 

Aworden ; part, [awyrden, from 
awyrian to curse] Execrated, 
cursed; reprobatus: — pu a- 
wordena thou, the cursed ; ra- 
cha, Mt. 5, 22. 

A'worold for ever, v. weorold. 

Aworpan to reject, aworpen casi 
away, v. aweorpan. 

Aworpenlic ; adj. Damnable ; 
damnabilis : — Past. 52, 8. 

Aworpenes,aworpennys, aworp- 
nes, se; f* A rejection, casting 
away, reprobation, reproving; 
abjectio : — Ps. 21, 5. 
Awor$ane The cast away, the 
heathen ; ethnici, Lye. 



11: 



AWR 



12a 



AWY 



12c 



AYT 



Awoxe Should sift; cribraret: — 
C. R. Lk. 22, 31, Lye. 

Awraeste extorted, v. awrestan. 

Awrat wrote, v. awritan. 

Awrafc bound up, v. awrifcan. 

Awrecan ; v. To revenge, avenge, 
vindicate, defend, free ; ulcisci: 
— Gif hine hwa awrecan wille, 
L. Athel. 20, v. wrecan. 

Awreccan; p. awrehte; pp. a- 
wreht ; v. a. To arouse, awake, 
revive ; resuscitare : — Ic wylle 
gan and awreccan hyne of 
slsepe, Jn. 11, 11, v. aweccan. 

Awrecen; adj. One banished, 
driven away ; extorris : — Cot. 
212, 5, Lye, v. wrec. 

Awregan to deceive, v. aweegan. 

Awregennes a discovery, v. a- 
wrigenes. 

Awreon, awrion, awrih<5 ; p. ic, 
he, awreah, \>\x awruge, we 
awrugon ; pp. awrogen, awri- 
gen; v. a. [a not, wreonfo cover] 
To uncover, discover, disclose, 
open, reveal; revelare: — Se 
Sunu hit awreon wyle, Lk. 
10, 22. Syn awrigene be re- 
vealed, Lk. 2, 35, v. wreon. 
w Awrestan; p. awraeste To wrest 
from, to extort; extorquere: — 
Cot. 78. 

Awrebian ; p. ode ; pp. ed ; v. a. 
To support, underprop, sustain, 
lean upon ; sustentare : — Au- 
gustinus fram Gode awrebed 
waes Augustin was sustained 
by God, Bd. 2, 3. He mid his 
crycce hine awrebiende ham 
becom he, with his crutch sup- 
porting him, came home, Bd. 
4, 31. 

Awridan ; v. To originate, gene- 
rate; pullulare, Lye, v. wri- 
dan. 

Awrigde cursed, v. awyrian. 

Awrigen revealed, v. awreon. 

Awrigenes, awregennes, se; /. 
A discovery, revelation ; reve- 
latio :— Lk. 2, 32. 

Awringan; p. awrang; pp. a- 
wrungen To wring out, to squeeze 
out, express; exprimere : — Cot. 
196. 

Awrion to uncover, v. awreon. 

x Awritan ; p. awrat ; pp. awriten ; 
v. a. [a from, writan to write] 
To write out, transcribe, draw 
out, describe, dispose, write, 
publish; transcribere, descri- 
bes : — Eall ic awrat I tran- 
scribed all, Bd. 5, 23. Geraede 
worde ic awrat in simple speech, 
\jprose] I transcribed, Id. Nu 
haebbe we awriten baere sufc 
now have we described the south, 
Ors. 1,1. Hi baeron alicnysse 
Hselendes on brede afaegde 



and awritene they bore the Sa- 
viour's likeness ornamented [fi- 
gured] and drawn on a tablet, 
Bd. 1, 25. 

AwriSan; p. awraS; pp. awri- 
$en; v. a. To loose; solvere; 
to deliver from an injury, as a 
wound; hence to bind up; al- 
ligare : — His wunda awra<5 
bound up his wounds, Bd.% 22, 
v. wriSan. 

AwrrSbe A strap ; struppus : — 
R. 103, v. strop. 

Awruge revealedst, v. awreon. 

Awrungen wrung, v. awringan. 

Awuht aught, v. aht. 

AwSre, aw$er another, v. a$or. 

Awul an awl, v. ael. 
yAwunden woven, v. windan. 

Awunian to abide, remain, inha- 
bit, to be wont, v. wunian. 

Awunnen fought, v. winnan. 

Awurpan to cast away, v. aweor- 
pan. 

Awurtwarude rooted up ; exter- 
minavit : — Ps. 79, 14. 

Awyht something, v. aht. 

Awylian ; p. hi awylton ; pp. a- 
wyJten, awyltn, v. a. To roll, 
roll away, revolve ; volutare : — 
pat hig awylton bone stan, 
Gen. 29, 3. Awylt rolled away, 
Lk. 24, 2. 

AwylS shall spring forth, v. a- 
weallan. 

Awyndwian To blow away ; ven- 

tilare :— Ps. 43, 7. 
z Awyrcan To do, effect; facere: 
— L. Hloth., v. wyrcan. 

Awyrdanta hurt; awyrd hurt, v. 
awerdan. 

Awyrdla damage, v. aefwyrdla. 

Awyrgd cursed, v. awyrian. 

Awyrgedlic ; adj. Wicked, evil; 
malignus : — Awyrgedlic ge- 
banc a wicked thought, Nicod. 
20: Tim.?, 10,11. 

Awyrgednys, awirgednys,awirg- 
nis, se; f. A cursedness, wick- 
edness, a curse, reviling; ma- 

lignitas: Deut. 11, 29, v. 

wyrgednes. 

Awyrgendlic ; adj. Detestable, 

abominable; detestabilis: 

Nathan. 7. 

a Awyrian, awirian, awirgean ; p. 
awirgede, awrigde ; pp. awyr- 
ged, awyrgd, awirged, awier- 
ged, awiergd, awerged, a- 
wasrgd ; v. a. [a, wirian, wir- 
gian to curse] To curse, ex- 
ecrate, revile, corrupt, des- 
troy ; execrari, maledicere : — 
Nelle ic awirgean J?a eorfcan, 
Gen.8, 21. GewitaSgeawyr- 
gede fram me, Mt. 25, 41. 
He hine sylfne haefde awirged 
he had destroyed himself, Ors. 
36 



6, 36. Awrigde hine, C.Mt. 
27,5. The perfect participle 
signifies execrable, wicked, de- 
testable, execrabilis : — Gewi- 
ta$ nu awirgede woruld sorga 
depart now execrable worldly 
cares, Bt. 3. 
Awyrn; adv. [perhaps for ahwaer] 
Any where, in any place ; ali- 
cubi: — Menol. 193: Hickei 
Thes. vol. i. p. 205. 
Awyrpan to cast away, v. aweor- 

pan. 
Awyr<5 exist not, v. aweor<San. 
AwyrSian To give honour, glorify; 
glorificare ; — Cant. Moys. Lye. 
5 Awyrtwolian ; p. ode ; pp. od, 
ud; v.a. [a out, wyrtwalian 
to root, to fix roots] To root 
up, eradicate, extirpate, exter- 
minate ; eradicare : iElc 

plantungbySawyrtwalod, Mt. 
15,13. pelaesgeJ?onehwaete 
awyrtwalion, Mt. 13, 29. 
Awystelian [a, wistlian to whis- 
tle] To hiss, to lisp, whistle ; 
sibilare, Som. 
Axan for oxan oxen, v. oxa. 
Axan ashes, v. axe. 
Axanminster Axminster, Devon, 

v. acsanmynster. 
Axbaken ; part. Baited in ashes; 
subcinericius : — Gr. Dial. 1, 
11. 
Axe, aexe, ahsa, axsa, an [Frs. 
yeske : Dut. asch] Ash, ashes; 
cinis, cineres : — Swa swa dust 
and axe as dust and ashes, Bt. 
33, 4. On jsasre stowe be 
man J?a axan git, Lev. 1, 16. 
Ahsan [axan] swa swa hlaf ic 
set, Ps. 101, 10. 
c Axian to ask, v. acsian. 
Axiendlic, axigendlic ; adj. En- 
quiring, inquisitive ; interro- 
gativus, Som. 
Axigean to ask, v. acsian. 
Axode asked, v. acsian. 
Axsa ashes, v. axe. 
Axung inquiry, v. acsung. 
Aydlian to fail, v. aidlian. 
Aydlige fails, v. aidlian. 
Ayrnan, he aynrS ; p. aarn, hi 
aurnon; pp. aurnen [a out, 
yrnan to run] To run over, to 
pass or go over, passed, gone ; 
praeterire. Swa neah waes 
Jmsend aurnen so near was a 
thousand gone, Chr. 971. Aur- 
nenre tide in or at a declining 
time, the time being far spent 
or gone. Aurnen bi$ is run 
out, passed, Som. 
Ayttan [a from, ytan, ytian for 
utian to out] To expel, drive 
out; expellere: — He baaytte 
ba Swegen ut he then drove 
Sweyne out, Chr. 1047. 



B 



12f 



BAD 



12h 



biec 



12j 



BtEH 



d The sound of B is produced 
by the lips; hence it is called 
a labial consonant In all 
languages, and especially in 
the dialects of cognate lan- 
guages, the letters employing 
the same organs of utterance 
are continually interchanged. 
In Anglo-Saxon, therefore, 
we find that B interchanges 
with the other labials F, P, 
and V, and with U : Ic haebbe 
/ have, he haefS he hath. 
When words are transferred 
into modern English, B is 
sometimes represented by V ; 
as Beber, or befor a beaver; 
Ifig, or iuig ivy ; Ober, ofer, 
ouer over ; Ebolstan, efolstan 
to blaspheme; Fot, uot afoot; 
e Ebul evil; b or bb is some- 
times omitted or superseded 
by f, p, u or v ; as Ic lybbe / 
live, lif life ; Diobul for deofl 
a devil. 

Ba, bu ; gen. begra ; dat. bam ; 
ace. ba; adj. Both, v. begen. 

Bac a back, found in composition, 
v. baec. 

Bacan, ic bace, bu baecst, he 
baec$ ; p. ic hoc, we bocon ; 
pp. bacen ; v. a. [Plat. But. 
bakken: Frs. backe: Ger. 
backen] To bake ; pinsere : — 
Fif bacacS on anum ofene, 
Lev. 26, 26. Hi bocon bat 
melu, Ex. 12, 39. 

Bacberend Taking on the back, 
taking secretly as a thief; in 
furto deprehendens, Mann. 

Bacen baked, v. bacan. 

Bachilers ; m. Bachelors; bac- 
calaurei, Lye. 

Bacslitol ; m. [bac a back, slitol 
or slite a slit, cut, or bite'] A 
slanderer, backbiter; detract- 
or:— Off. reg. 15. Opposed 
to waersagol. 
f Ba'd, bade ; /. A pledge, stake, 
a thing distrained; pignus : — 
Gif bad genumen sy-bonne 
begy te ba bade ham if a pledge 
be taken — then shall he obtain 
the pledge home again, or back, 
L. Wal. 3, v. wsedd. 

Bad expected ; p. of bidan. 

Baddan-byrig [Baddan for Bie- 
da, Biedda, or Beda a Saxon 
chief, Chr. 501, byrig a burg, 
town, place of defence'] Bad- 
bury, Dorsetshire, formerly 
Baddanburgum, Chr. 901. 

Badian; v. a. 1. To pledge,* to 



lay in, or to pawn ; pignerare. 
2. To seize on, or take for a 
distress, or by way of a pledge ; 
pignus auferre: — l.Som. 2. 
Of aegbran stabe on ober man 
mot badian, L. Wal. 2. 
B,ec [Plat. Norse, bak: Al. 
back : Frs. to bek backwards] 
A back; tergum: — pa wen- 
don hi me heora base to then 
turned they their back to me, 
Bt. 2. If On baec, Jn. 6, 66 : 
and under baec, Ps. 43, 12 : at 
his back, behind, backward, v. 
under-baec. Claen base haeb- 
ban to have a clean back, to be 
free from deceit, L. Alf. Guth. 
Gang on baec, MtA, 10. Ga 
on baec, Mk.S, 33. Gang, 
or go behind, or away. 

SBaecbord [Plat. But. bakboord] 
The larboard, or left-hand side 
of a ship when looking towards 
the prow, or head ; navigii si- 
nistra pars : — Burgenda land 
waes us on baecbord the land 
of the Burgundians was on our 
larboard, or left, Ors. 1, 1. 

Baece a beech tree, v. boc. 

Baecere ; m. [Plat. But. bakker 
m. : Ger. backer m.] A baker ; 
pistor : — R. 50, Lye. 

Baec-ering [baec a back, iren, 
eren iron] A gridiron ; crati- 
cula, Som. 

Baec-ern [baec from, bacan to 
bake, ern, or aeren a place] A 
baking place, a bakehouse ; pis- 
trinum :— Elf. gl. 22. 

Baecestre, baecistr, or baecistre, 
an ; m. f. 1. A woman who 
bakes; pistrix. 2. Because 
men performed that work 
which was originally done by 
females; this occupation is 
sometimes denoted by a femi- 
nine termination; hence, a 
baker; pistor: — l.Som. 2.E- 
gypta cynges byrle and his 
baecistre, Gen. 40, 1, 2, 16, 20. 
h Baechus A bakehouse; pistri- 
num : — Elf. gl. 22, v. baecern. 

Baecling used adverbially ; thus, 

' On baecling backward, Ps. 113, 
3, v. baec, under-baec. 

Baecslitol a backbiter, v. hacsli- 
tol. 

Baecst bakest, v. bacan. 

BaecS bakes, v. bacan. 

Baecbearm, es ; m. [baec a back, 

bearm a gut] The entrails; 

anuslonganum : — Cot. 15, 163. 

Baecbearmas the bowels ; exta- 

37 



les, Elf. gr. 13. Baecbearmes 
utgang morbus, fortasse, ani 
procidentia, Som. 
Baed prayed, v. biddan. 
Baedd a bed, v. bed. 
Baedde A thing required, tribute; 

exactum : — Cot. 73. 
Baeddel An animal uniting two 
sexes, a wether ; hermaphro- 
ditus, vervex : — R. 76, Lye. 
Baeddryda bedridden, v. bedd- 

redda. 
Baedel a beadle, v. bydel. 
Baedend ; m. A vehement, or ear- 
nest persuader, a solicitor, stir- 
rer; impulsor : — Cot. 115, Som. 
Baedeweg, baedewig a contest, v. 

beado. 
Baedling, es ; m. [baed or bedd a 
bed, ling from, linigan to lie] 
1. A delicate fellow, tenderling, 
one who lies much in bed ; homo 
delicatus. Baedlingas effemi- 
nate, Cot. 71. 2. A carrier of 
letters, as if derived from baed 
a prayer, or command, ling 
from linigan or lingan to lie, 
lie under, tend, bring ; tabel- 
larius. 
Baedt commanded, v. biddan. 
Baedbearm ; meniera, pars homi- 

nis : — R. 76, /. 
Baedzere, baezere, baezera ; m. A 
baptist, baptizer; baptista: — 
R. Mt. 3, 1 : 16, 14. An impure 
word for fulluht. quod, v. 
Baefta; m. Tlie after part, the back; 
tergum : — Icgeseah}>onebaef- 
tan I saw thy back, Gen. 16, 13. 
Baeftan, be-aeftan, beftan ; prep, 
dat. [be by, aeftan after] 1. Af- 
ter, behind; post, pone. 2. 
Without ; sine : — 1. Gang baef- 
tan me, Mt. 1 6, 23. 2. Baeftan 
bam hlaforde without the mas- 
ter, Ex.22, 14: Mt.l 6, 27. 
) Baeftan, baefta; adv.- After, here- 
after, afterwards ; postea : — 
Git synd fif hungor ger baef- 
tan, Gen. 45, 11. He ana 
helaf baer baefta, Gen. 32, 24. 
Baegeras, baegfcware; plu. The 
Bavarians; Bavarii, or the 
Boiari, or Bajuvarii, [viri e 
Bojis oriundi, Wachter.] whose 
country was called Boiaria, 
its German name is Bayern, 
now called the kingdom of 
Bavaria. Mid Baegerum with 
the Bavarians, Chr. 891. Syn- 
don Baegfcware are the Bava- 
rians, Ors. 1, 1. 
Baeh a crown, v. beag. 



121 



b^:r 



12n 



BiES 



I2p 



BAL 



BjE'l, heel A funeral pile, or fire 
in which dead bodies toere burn- 
ed; rogus: — Cd. 140. Bael- 
fyr the fire of the funeral pile, 
Cd. 138. Bsel-blyse a blaze of 
the funeral pile, Cd.\62. 

B^elc, bealceten. 1. A belch; 
eructatio. 2. The stomach, 
pride, arrogance ; superbia. 
3. A covering ; tegmen, v. bale : 
— 1. Mann. 2. Baelc forbigde 
pride, bowed, diminished, Cd. 4. 
Swete to bealcetenne sweet 
or pleasant to the stomach, Bt. 
21, 1. 3. Bselce ofer-braedde 
with a covering overspread, Cd. 
146. 
k Baelded ; part. Animated, encou- 
raged, emboldened ; animatus, 
Som. 

Bseldu Confidence ; fiducia : — R. 
Mt. 14, 27, Lye. 

Baelfyr a funeral fire, v. bsel. 

BjELG, baelig, es ; m. [Plat. But. 
Ger. Dan. balgm: Frs. v. bealg : 
Moes. balgs] A bulge, budget, 
bag, purse, belly; bulga : — 
Cot. 27. "f[ Beanbelgas bean- 
shells. Blast-belg [But. blaas- 
balg] blast-bag, bellows. Met- 
baelg a wallet for meat. 

Baelignis ; /. An injury ; injuria : 
— C. Mt. 20, 13, Lye. 

Baem for bam ; dat. of ba both, 
v. ba, begen. 

B^ence, bene, banc [Plat. Dut. 
Ger. bank/: Dan. Swed. baenk] 

1. A bench, form; scamnum. 

2. A bed, bedstead, the side of 
a bed ; lectus, Som. 

BiEND, bend, es; m. [Plat. Dut. 
Ger. Icel. band m. and n: 
Frs. boan: Frs. h. biend : Dan. 
baand n : Moes. bandi — band, 
binde, bint from, bindan to 
bind] 1. A BAND, any thing 
that tieth, bindeth or bendeth; 
vinculum. 2. A crown, chap- 
let, ornament for females; dia- 
dema: — 1. On bendum in 
bonds, or prison, Mt. 11, 22. 
2. Bend mid golde gescrud a 
crown or diadem decked with 
gold, R. 64. 

Baendan to bind, v. bindan. 

1 BjER, baere, beer, bere [Plat. 
baar, bore /: Frs. v. bier : Dut. 
baar /: Ger. bahre /: Dan. 

baare c: Al. para : Per. \j 

bir] 1. A bier; feretrum. 
2. A portable bed; grabatus: — 
I. Elf. gl. 26. 2. Bd. 5, 19. 

Baer bore ; portavit; p. o/beran. 

Baer bear ; nudus, v. bar. 

-baer, -baere, -bor an adjective 
termination from the perfect 
tense of beran to bear, produce ; 
or from the Teutonic bar, fruit, 
a production, producing, bear- 
ing: Ger. Dan. -bar: Per. j 



-ber : as waestmbaer fruitbear- 
ing, fruitful. iEppelbaer apple- 
bearing; pomifer : — andhorn- 
baer horn-bearing ; corniger, 
Elf. gr. 8. Leoht-baer bear- 
ing light, v. bora. 
Baeraeden ; part, [be, hreddan to 
rid'] Rid of, beridden, de- 
prived, driven away; privatus, 
Som. 
Baercbearm, or snaedel the bowels, 

R. 74, v. baecbearm, snaedel. 
Baerdisc, es ; m. [baer bier, disc 
a dish, table] A frame on which 
several dishes were brought in 
at once and set upon the table, 
a course, service; ferculum: — ■ 
Elf.gl. 
Baerefot, baerfot; adj. Barefoot, 
or that goeth barefooted ; nu- 
dipes : — Peccat. Med. 8. 
m Baerlice; adv. Openly, nakedly, 
barely; palam, Som. 
Baerm a bosom, v. bearm. 
Baerman, nes; nom. plu. baer- 
menn ; d. baermannum ; m. A 
man who bears, a bearer, carrier, 
porter ; bajulus :-pa baermenn 
gesetton beora fotlaest^e por- 
ters set their footstep, Jos. 3, 3, 
14. 
Baern a barn, v. bern. 
Baernan, forbaernan, onbaernan ; 
p. baernde, hi berenedon ; pp. 
baerned ; v. a. [barn burned ; p. 
of byrnan] To kindle, light, set 
on fire, to burn, burn up; 
accendere, exurere : — Baer- 
nafc nu eower blacern light 
now your lamp, Bd. 4, 8. pa 
ceafu he forbaernS, Mt. 3, 12. 
Hy onbaerdon hit they set it 
on fire, Ors. 4, 1, v. byrnan. 
Baernes, baernis, se ; /. A burn- 
ing ; incendium: — Bd.l, 6. 
Baernet, baernytt, bernet A com- 
bustion, burning up ; combus- 
tio : — Gen. 22, 9, v. baernes. 
Baerning, berning ; /. A burn- 
ing ; adustio : — Baerninge wi<5 
baerninge burning for burning, 
Ex. 21, 25. 
Baers, bears [Plat. But. baars : 
Ger. bars: Al. baers, bars,bar- 
sch] A perch ; perca, lupus : — 
R. 101, Som. 
Baerst burst; pp. o/berstan. 
n BaerstlatS broke, burst ; crepuerit : 

— Cot. 39. 
Baersuinig,-suinih,-sunnig,-syn- 
dig, -synnig, -suining, beor- 
swinig [baer bare, open from 
bar naked, open; synnig, or 
Norse, syndugr a sinner] An 
offender, a sinner, a public sin- 
ner, a publican ; peccator : — 
C. Mt. 18, 17. 
Baerw a grove, v. bearw. 
B/EST [Plat. But. Ger. Ban. Swed. 
bast m. n.] The inner bark of a 
tree, of which ropes were made ; 
tilia. In Plat, and But. bast 
38 



signifies a rope ; because the 
inner part of the lime tree was 
most used for making ropes, baest 
came to denote not only the bark, 
but probably the linden, or teil 
tree, v. lind. 

Baesten rap A linden, or bast 
rope, a rope made of the fibres 
of the linden tree; tiliaceus 
funis: — Hig ba hine gebun- 
don mid twam baestenum ra- 
pum, Jud. 15, 13. 

Baestere a baptizer, v. baedzere. 

Baeswi [basu purple] 1. A scar- 
let robe; coccinum, Cot. 208. 
2. A scarlet, or crimson colour ; 
coccineus, Cd. 210, Som. 

Baet a bat, v. bat. 
Bsetan ; p. baeted or baette ; v. a. 
To bridle, rein in, restrain, 
curb, bit ; fraenare : — Esolas 
baetan, Cd. 138. 

BjEte, gebaete, bitol, gebaetel; 
n. [Icel. bitill : But. byt or 
bit : Norse, bit] A bit of a 
bridle, a bridle, trappings, har- 
ness ; lupatum, fraenum : — 
paet gebetel of ateah took the 
bridle off, Bd. 3, 9. Mid bam 
gebaetum with the trappings, 
Bd. 3, 14, v. bridel. 

B/ED, ba<5, es ; plu.\>a\>0', n.[Icel. 
Al. Ger. But. bad] A bath ; 
balneum : — Bd. 1 , 1 : 2, 5. 
On batum baSum in hot baths, 
Bd. 4, 19. 

Baefchus, es A bath-house, a 
bath enclosed ; tbermarum do- 
mus : — R. 55. 

BaeSian to bathe, v. bafcian. 

Bae<5-stede, or -stow A place of 
baths ; fhermarum locus : — 
R. 55, and 109. 

BaecSweg, es; m. [bae<5 a bath, 
water ; waeg a ivay, wave] A 
wave of the sea, the sea ; ocea- 
ni fluctus, mare : — BaeSweges 
blaest a blast, or wind of the 
sea, a sea breeze, the south 
wind. Su$wind is so called, Cd. 
158. 

Baeting, beting, e ; f. A cable, a 
rope, any thing that holds, or re- 
strains ; funis, retinaculum : — 
Laetan ba baetinge to slip the 
cable, Bt.^l, 3. 

Baettan beaten down; strave- 
runt : — Cot. 208, Lxje, v. bea- 
tan. 

Baette restrained, v. baetan. 

Baezera, baezere a baptizer, v. 
baedzere. 
p Bale, an [But. balk: Ger. balken : 
Swed. bielka : Icel. bialki] 1. A 
balk, a heap, a ridge ; porca, 
terra inter duos sulcosconges- 
ta. 2. A beam, roof, covering, 
balcony; trabs, v. baelc : — 1. 
On balcan legan to lay in heaps, 
Bt. 16, 2. 2. Wachtcr and 
Mann. 

Balccttan to belch, v. bealcan, 



12r 



BAN 



12t 



BAN 



12w 



BAS 



Bald, beald ; adj. [AL bald : Ital. 
baldo : Mocs. balth : Norse, 
balda] Bold, audacious, ad- 
venturous ; audax : — Bd. 1. 
12. 

Bald, bold ; as the incipient, or 
terminating syllable of proper 
names denotes bold, courage- 
ous, honourable ; audax, vir- 
tuosus : — Baldewin, Balduin 
from bald, and win a contest, 
battle. Cutbbold, CuSbald 
from cuS or cu$a known, well 
known, and bold. Eadbold or 
Eadbald happily bold, from 
ead or eadig and bald. 

Baldlice boldly, v. bealdlice. 

Baldor [the comp. of bald is 
baldor more bold, courageous, 
honourable, hence] A prince, 
ruler; princeps, dominus :— 
thus, Gumena baldor aruler of 
men, Cd. 128 : Fr. Jud. p. 8, 24. 
Rinca baldor, Idem, p. 26, 21. 
Wigena baldor a prince of 
warriors, Id. p. 22, 5. 

Baldra bolder, v. bald. 
9 Baldsam, es [Dut. balsem : Moes. 
balsan: Ital. balsamo: Heb. 

YfcXD b£a bol smin the chief 
of oils, Amos. 6, 6.] Balsam, 
balm; balsamum: — Bd. 3, 8. 
Balew, beal, balo, balewa, bealo, 
bealu, bealew, bealw, es [Moes. 
balwei: Icel. bola: Norse, 

haul, bol : Heb. >bl2 bli wast- 
ing, destruction'] LB ale, evil, 
misery, torment, mischief, dan- 
ger, a mark of injury, lividness, 
destruction ; malum, exitium : 
2. Depravity, wickedness, the 
devil; pravitas : — 1. Beornen- 
de bealo burning, torment, Cd. 
214. Mannum to beala des- 
truction to men, Chr. 1075. 
2. Bealowes gast the spirit of 
wickedness, the devil, Cd. 228. 

Balew, bealu, &c. ; adj. 1. Mi- 
serable, severe, deadly ; miser : 
2. Depraved, wicked ; sceles- 
tus : — 1. Bealu si$e a misera- 
ble lot, Cd. 143. 2. Bealowe 
gast a wicked ghost or spirit, 
Cd. 229. Mid balo craeftum 
with wicked crafts or arts, Bt. 
Rawl, p. 190. Balewe ge^oh- 
tas wicked thoughts, Cd. 224. 

Ballice boldly, v. bealdlice. 

Balo misery, v. balew. 
r Balsames blaed The balsam's 
fruit; carpobalsamum : — Bal- 
sames taer the tear or juice of 
the balsam tree ; opobalsamum, 
22.48. 

Balsminte Balsam-mint, spear- 
mint, water-mint; sisymbri- 
um: q. mentha aquatica, Lin. 
R. 43. 

Balzame balsam, v. baldsam. 

Bam with both ; dat. of ha, begen. 

Ba'n, es; .plu. ban; m. [Al. 



Icel. bein : Franc, bein, bain , 
pein : Frs. v. ban, bien : Dut. 
Swed. been] A bone ; os : — 
pis ys nu ban of milium ba- 
num, Gen. 2, 23. Moisesnam 
Josepes ban mid him, Ex. 13, 
19. Hisyntinnanfulledeadra 
bana, Mt. 23, 27. Ban mine 
my bone, Ps. 6, 2. Banes bite 
a bit or fragment of bone, L. 
Ethel. 36. Bana the hip or 
huckle bones, Cot. 42. 

Bana, an [Icel. bani slaughter; 
Al. ban : Dan. bane] 1. A 
killer, murderer, manslayer ; 
interfector. 2. Destruction, the 
undoing, bane ; pernicies : — 1. 
Hy naefre his banan folgian 
noldan they never would follow 
his murderer, Chr. 755. 2. Som. 
and Lye, v. aldorbana, bro<5r- 
bana, feorhbana, ordbana. 

Banbeorg, es; m. [ban a bone, 
beorg a defence : old Dut. been- 
berghe boots : hence banbeor- 
gas] Boots, buskins, greaves ; 
ocreee: — Cot. 17, 145, v. ban- 
rift. 

Banbrice [ban a bone, brie or 
brice a breaking] A bone- 
breach, a breaking, or frac- 
ture of a bone ; ossis fractura : 
— q. the plant anthericum 
ossifragum, Lin. Herb. 15, 13. 

Banc [Fr. Armor, banc : Frs. v. 
bank: Al. Dut. bank: Dan. 
bank : Swed. baenk : Ital. ban- 
co] A bench, bank, hillock : tu- 
mulus, Som. 

Bancorena burh, bancorna by- 
rig [banc a bank, an elevation, 
chor a choir, burh or byrig a 
burg or city] Bangor, in 
Wales ; civitas Bangor, Som. 

Bancoj?e [ban bone ; co^a dis- 
ease] An erysipelas, a burning 
ulcer, St. Anthony's fire ; ignis 
sacer : — BancoJ?e, batis oman, 
Liber. Medicus, p. 1, c. 39, v. 
oman. 

Band bound, v. bindan. 

Banda a band, v. bonda. 

Banfag; adj. [ban bone, fag 
changeable] Mortal, deadly ; 
lethifer :— Beo. c. 11, 145. 

Banhus, es The bone-house, the 
breast, the body ; ossea domus, 
pectus: — He J?a banhus ge- 
brocenhsefde/2e£/ze bone-house, 
the breast, or body, hath brok- 
en, Beo. c. 43, 21. Hence 
banhuses weard the body's 
guard, the mind, Cd. 169. 

Bannan to command, v. abannan. 

Bannuccamb [camb a comb] A 
wool-comb; pecten textorium : 
—R.Z. 

Banrift, banryft [ban bone, rift 
a cover] Boots, greaves ; ocreae : 
— Cot. 174, v. ban-beorg. 

Bansegn [Al. bann an edict, segn 
a sign] A banner, an ensign; 
39 



vexillum :—Cot. 23, v. treu- 
teru. 

Banwaerc, es; n. [ban a bone, 
wasrc or weorc work, pain] 
Grief pain, or ache in the bones; 
dolor ossium, Som. 

Banwyrt [ban bone, wyrt an 
herb] Bone-wort, a violet, per- 
haps the small knapweed; viola, 
centauria minor : — jR. 24 : 
Herb. 141. There is also Seo 
greate banwyrt, R. p. 3, c. 8. 

Baorm bosom, v. bearm. 

Bar, es; m. [Frs. Dut. beer: 
Ger. Not. eber : Al. baer : Heb. 
""P37I2 boir a brute or glutton- 
ous animal, from T$^2 1° con ~ 
sume] A boar ; aper : — Elf. 
gl. 13, v. wild-bar, tam-bar. 
u Bar, baer ; adj. [Plat. Dut. Ger. 
Al. Dan. bar: Frs. v. bear: 
Norse, ber : Heb. "")N2 bar to 
open, make evident] Bare, na- 
ked; nudus : — On barum son- 
dum on bare sa?ids, Bt. 34, 1 0. 

Barbacan, barbycan An outwork, 
a promontory ; antemurale,£?/e, 

Barenian ; p. hi barenodon, ba- 
rendon To make bare; denti- 
dare se ; — Sand barenodon, 
Cd. 166. 

Barm a bosom, v. bearm. 

Barn burned, v. byrnan. 

Barocscire the bare oak shire or 
Berkshire, so called from 
a polled oak in Windsor fo- 
rest, where public meetings 
were held, Brompt. p. 801. It 
was written most commonly 
by the Anglo-Saxons— Bar- 
rue, Bearruc, and Bearwuc- 
scire, Chr. 860. 
v Baron A man ; homo, Lye. 

Barspere, barspreote [bar boar, 
spere spear] A boar spear ; 
venabulum : — Elf. gr. 6. 

Bar<S [q. bsers] A kind of fish ; 
dromo : — R. 103, Lye. 

Basing A short cloak, a cloak; 
chlamys, pallium : — Ic geseah 
wurm readne basing I saiv a 
purple [worm or shell-fish red- 
dened] cloak, Jos. 7, 21. The 
name of a place, Basing, old 
Basing, near Basingstoke, 
Hampshire. Wi<5 J?one here 
eet Basingum with the army at 
Basing, Chr. 871. 

Basnian ; v. To expect ; expec- 
tare:— C.R.Lk. 23, 35. 

Basnung Expectation ; expecta- 
tio:— C. R.Lk. 21, 26. 

Baso, basu. 1. Purple ; purpu- 
ra : — Cot. 85. 2. A kind of co- 
lour mixed with blue and pur- 
ple ; indicum, Som., v. brun 
baso, wealh-baso. 
w Basterne The people of Sarmatia 
in Europe or upper Hungary ; 
Bastarnae, Lye. 

Basu ; adj. Purple ; purpureus : 
— Basu haewen of purple co- 



12y 



BE 



12z 



BEA 



13b 



BEA 



lour or hue, of scarlet or crim- 
son colour, Cot. 117, Som. 

Basuian To be clad in purple ; 
purpura vestiri, Som. 

Baswe a scarlet robe, v. baeswi. 

Baswon stan [basu purple, stan 
stone] A topaz, a precious stone 
varying from a yellow to a vio- 
let colour ; topazium : — Ps. 
118, 127. 

Bat, batt A bat, club, staff or 
stick; fustis, Lye. 

Bat, baet, bate [Al. bot : Frs. v. 
boat : But. boot : Swed. basset] 
A boat, ship, vessel; linter : 
—Elf. gr. 

Bat bit ; momordit, v. bitan. 

Batan To bait or lay a bait for 
a fish, to bait a hook ; inescare, 
Som., v. bitan. 

Bate Contention; contentio : — R. 
Ben. 21. 

BatS a bath, v. bse$. 

BatS or Ba$an ceaster The city 
of Bath, Somersetshire, so cal- 
led from its baths, Chr.577, 
v. Ace-mannes ceaster. 
x Bafcian, beSian, ic befcige or be- 
$yge ; p. ode, ede ; pp. od, ed. 
To bathe, wash, foment, che- 
rish ; lavare : — Seldon heo 
ba<5ian wolde she would seldom 
bathe or wash, Bd. 4, 19. Hi 
batSedon bone lichoman they 
washed the body, Bd. 4, 19. 
Ba<Siendra manna hus the 
house of bathing men, R. 55. 

BatSo baths, v. baefc. 

Batswan A boatswain ; sca- 
phiarius, proreta, Lye. 

Batwa, buta, butu, butwu ; adj. 
[ba both, twa two] Both the 
two, both. Batwa Adam and 
Eue, Cd. 37 : Gen. 26, 35, v. 
begen. 

Batweard [bat boat, weard keep- 
er] Keeper or commander of a 
ship ; navis custos, Beo. 
y Be, bi, big ; prep. dat. [Moes. bi : 
Swed. bi, be : Al. bei : Frs. 
But. Icel. by : Ger. bey. The 
prepositions be, bi, big are per- 
haps the imperative mood of 
big-an, bi-an, by-an to inha- 
bit, occupy, possess, or from 
by or bye, a place occupied, or 
an habitation, all which de- 
note nearness to one ; in this 
case the primary signification 
would be proximity, nearness] 
1. By, near to, to, at, in, upon, 
about, with; juxta, prope, ad, 
secus, in. 2. Of, from, about, 
touching, concerning ; de. 3. 
For, because of, after, according 
to; pro, propter, secundum. 
4. Beside, out of; e, ex : — 1. Be 
wege by the way, Mk. 8, 3. Be 
bam strande upon the strand 
or shore, Mt. 13, 48. Ne be 
hlafe anum, acbeaelcon worde, 
Mt. 4, 4. 2. Be bam cilde 



concerning the child, Mt. 2, 8. 
AhsiatS be ealdum dagum, 
Deut. 4, 32. Be hlisan of or 
about fame, Bt. Titles, 19, 20 
21 : Card. p. 8. 3. He sette 
worde be worde he set word 
for word, Bt. pref. Card. p. 2 : 
pref. 1. 4. 4. Be bam wege 
beside the way, Bt. 40, 5. ^f Be 
anfealdum single. Be twi- 
fealdon twofold, Ex. 22, 4. Be 
bam maestan at the most. Be 
bam be as, Gen. 3, 6. 

Be- [Ger. be] is often used as a 
prefix. When prefixed to 
verbs, be- frequently expres- 
ses an active signification, as 
behabban to surround; began- 
gan to perform or dispatch, &c. 
Sometimes be- prefixed indi- 
cates no perceptible variation 
in the sense ; as belifan to be 
remaining, or over and above, 
begyrdan to begird or gird, 
as in sprengan and bespren- 
gan to sprinkle, or besprin- 
kle. The same observation 
will apply to the prefixes a-, 
for-, ge-, to-, &c. Some words 
are not now found in their 
simple state, but only occur 
with these prefixes; as beli- 
fan, gelic, arisan, &c. This 
preposition is used, with little 
variety, by all Gothic nations, 
as A. S. by-an, big-an, bycg- 
an, beg-an : Moes. bau-an : 
Swed. bo, bo- a, bu-a : Icel. by- 
a, bigg-a : Al. big-en, bu-en : 
Ger. bau-en: But. bouw-en, 
denoting to prepare, to build, to 
inhabit, to occupy, or possess, 
to exercise, to practice, to per- 
ambulate, to place, to manure, 
to till, to observe, to worship, 
to clothe, to repair ; Jamieson's 
Herm. Scyth. p. 57. 

Beacen, beacn, becen, becun 
[Frs. v. beaken : But. baecke : 
Ger. bake] A beacon, a sign, 
a token ; signum : — Ps. 77, 48. 
z Beacenstan, beacnetorr [beacen 
beacon, stan stone, torr tower] 
A stone ivhereon the beacon fire 
was made, a stone or tower 
ivhereon to set the beacon fire ; 
specula, pharus:— To beacne 
torr, Cd. 80. 

Beacneng, beacnung, bycnung. 
1. A beckoning or nodding; 
nutus :—Cot. 139. 2. A speak- 
ing by tropes or figures ; tro- 
pologia: — Cot. 201, Som. 

Beacne-torr a beacon-tower, v. 
beacen-stan. 

Beacnian to beckon, v. bicnian. 

Beacniendlic allegorically, v. byc- 
nendlic. 

Bead a table, v. bord. 

Bead a prayer, v. gebed. 

Bead commanded, v. beodan. 

Beada A counsellor, a persuader, 
40 ■ 



an exhorter or intreater ; sua- 
sor, Som. 
a Beado, beadow, beadu, beaduw 
Battle, war, slaughter, cruelty ; 
helium:— Fr.Jud. p. 24, 6, 29. 
It is used in composition as 
follows — Beadu-lac [lacagift] 
play of battle, Beo. c. 23, 1. 9. 
Beado-mece or meca a sword 
or weapon of slaughter, Beo. 
21, 145. Beadu-maegn mili- 
tary power, Cd. 160. Beado- 
rinc [rinc a man] a soldier, 
Fr. Jud. p. 25, 24. Beadu- 
rincum waes Rom gerymed 
Rome was conquered by soldiers, 
Bt. Rawl. p. 150. Beado-saerc 
[syrc a garment] a war gar- 
ment, Beo. 38, 7. Beadu- 
scearp sharp in fight, applied 
to a sword, Beo. 37 ', 23. Beado- 
scrud [scrud clothes] warlike 
apparel, warlike garment or 
dress, Beo. 6. Beado-searo 
[seare a device, an engine] en- 
gines or weapons of war, snares, 
Cd. 170. Beado or beadu- 
weorce warlike operations, Chr. 
938. Beado-wig holy contest, 
Bd. Sm. p. 607, 17, v. wig. 

Beaeftan after, v. baeftan. 

Beaegbed, beagbed Bead; mor- 
tuus, Lye. 

Be-aewnad; part. Joined in mar- 
riage, wedded; legitime des- 
ponsata: — Beweddod and be- 
aewnad wedded and united, 
Chr. 1051. 

Beaftan; p. beaft; pp. beaftad 
To lament; lamentari, Lye. 

Bea'g, beg, beah, baeh, beh, es; 
m. [Frs. v. heagefasciola] \.A 
crown, gat land ; corona. 1. A 
bracelet, a necklace, collar, jew- 
el to hang about the neck, a 
ring ; armilla, annulus : — 1 . 
To bam beage to the crown, 
Bt. 37, 2. Se beah godes the 
crown of good, Id. 2. Gen. 38, 
18. \\ Used in composition 
as scanc-beagas shank encir- 
clers, garters, Cot. 217. Wul- 
dor-beah a crown of glory, Ps. 
64, 12. Rand-beah a target, 
shield or buckler. Beah-gife, 
beah-gyfa a crown giver, a 
munificent rewarder, Chr. 1038. 
Beah-hrodene crown-adorned, 
Fr. Jud. p. 23, 24. Beahsele 
hall of bracelets, Beo. 17. 

Beag gave way, v. bugan. 

Beagen both, v. begen. 

Beagian biegan To crown, to set 
a garland on ; coronare : — Ps. 
8, 6, Som. 

Beag<Sed dead, v. besegfced. 

Beah submitted, v. bugan. 

Beah a crown, v. beag. 

Beah-gife, beah-gyfa a bracelet 
giver, v. beag. 

Beal, bealo, bealu misery, v. ba- 
lew. 



J3e 



BEA 



13h 



BEA 



13j 



BEA 



Bealcan, bealcettan, balcettan 
[Frs. v. balkje : baelc a belch] 
To belch, emit, jitter, pour out; 
eructare: — Swete to bealce- 
tenne sweet to the stomach, Bt. 
22, 1. Daeo- J?am daege beal- 
ce$ word, Ps. 18, 2. Beal- 
cette<5 heorte min word god, 
Ps.44, 1. BealcettaSweleras 
mine lofsang, Ps. 118, 171. 

Beald bold, v. bald. 

Bealdlice, baldlice, ballice yadv. 
Boldly, instantly, earnestly, 
saucily ; audenter : — Jttdg. 3, 
21, 27. 

Bealdor a prince, v. baldor. 

Bealdra more 'bold, v. bald. 

Bealdwyrda; adj. [bald bold, 
word, wyrd word] Bold, im- 
pudent, saucy in speech or lan- 
guage ; audax:— A saucy jest- 
er; scurra, Som. 

Bealew miserable, v. balew ; adj. 

Bealh was angry, v. belgan. 

Beallucas testiculi, Cot. 163, Som. 

c Bealofull; adj. Baleful, dire, 

cursed, wicked; pestiferus : — 

Fr. Jud. p. 22, 4, Mann. 

d Bealo-hydig ; adj. Malevolent; 

sceleri addictus : — Beo. 11, 29. 

Bealo-nro" A fatal strife, danger- 
ous contest; pestiferura odium : 
— Beo. 34, 28. 

Bealw, bealew an evil, v. balew. 

Beam, beom, es; m. [Al. baum, 
boum, paum, poum : Franc. 
beam, buom : Frs. beam : Dut. 
boom : Dan. bom: Heb. HEO 
bme high] 1. A beam, post, 
a stock of a tree, a splint; 
trabs, stipes. 2. A tree ; ar- 
bor. 3. Any thing proceeding 
in a right line. Hence, a ray 
of light, a sun-beam; radius. 
4. A trumpet ; tuba for byme 
which see: — 1. Sebe mbi<5 on 
Jnnum agenum eagan, Mt. 7,4. 
2. Swa great beam on wyda 
as a great tree in a wood, Bt. 
38, 2. Lifes beam the tree of 
life, Som. 3. Swilce sunne 
beam like a sun-beam, Chr. 678. 
4. C. Mt. 24, 31. 
e Beam-dune [beam a tree, dune 
a hill] The name of many 
places in England, so called 
from their elevated situation, 
covered with wood, now cor- 
rupted into Bampton, Chr. 614. 

Beam-fleot [beam a beam, fleot 
an arm of the sea, an estuary] 
The name of places now call- 
ed Beamfleet, Beamfled, Hunt., 
Bamfleet, Benfleet, Essex, Chr. 
897. 

Beamian ; pp. beamed To shine, 
to cast forth rays or beams like 
the sun; radiare, Som. 

Beam-sceadTree-shade, the shade 
of a tree ; arboris umbra : — 
Bt. Rawl, p. 158, 

Bean, bien [Plat, bone: Ger. 



bohne : Frs. v. bean : Dut. 
boon : Dan. bonne : Swed. bo- 
na] A bean, all sorts of pulse; 
faba, legumen : — — Cot. 122. 
Bean pisan pepper, Cot. 34. 

Bean-belgas, bean-coddas; pi. 
[bean a bean, baelg or codd a 
bag] Bean-pods, husks, cods or 
shells ; fabarum sacculi : — Cot. 
200. Of fcam beancoddum, 
Lk. 15, 16. 

Beand a band, v. baend. 

Beanen ; adj. Beany, belonging 
to beans ; fabarius : — Beanene 
melewe bean-meal, Herb. 
151, 3. Beanscealas bean- 
shells. 
f Bear beer, v. beor. 

Bear bore ; portavit, v. beran. 

Bearanbyrig Banbury, v. Beran- 
byrig. 

Beard, berd [Plat. Dut. baard : 
Frs. v. bird : Ger. bart m : 
Dan. beerd] A beard ; bar- 
ba:— Lev. 19, 27. 

Beardleas; adj. Beardless; 
imberbis. Used as a noun, 
it denotes those without a 
beard, as a youth, stripling, 
also a hawk ox buzzard; ephe- 
bus, buteo : — R. 87. 

Bearg, bearug, bearh, berga 
[Frs. v. baerg] A barrow-pig, 
aporket; majalis: — Elf. gl.\3. 

Bearh kept, v. beorgan. 

Bearht, bearhtnes bright, v. 
beorht, beorhtnes. 
s Bearhtm, bryhtm, breahtem, 
braehtm Brightness, glittering, 

scintillation ; coruscatio ; 

Breahtem aefterbreahtme glit- 
tering after glittering or succes- 
sive scintillations, Cod. Ex. 52, 
a. 10. % Eagan bearhtm a 
twinkling of the eye, a moment, 
Bd. 2, 13, (used in the dative 
case as an adverb) in a twink- 
ling, in a moment, immediately, 
suddenly. Bearhtme stopon in 
a moment they went, Fr. Jud. 
p. 21, 28. 

Bearhtm-hwile, byrhtm-hwyle ; 
adv. A twinkling while, a mo- 
ment ; oculi nictus tempus : — 
Lk. 4, 5, Mann. 

Bearm [Al. Dan. Swed. Moes. 
barm] A bosom, a lap; gre- 
mium : — On eowerne bearm, 
Lk. 6, 38. Iosep hi nam of 
J?aes feeder bearme, Gen. 48, 
12, v. bosum, fae£>em, greada. 

Bearm,-barm-raegl or cla<S Barm- 
cloth, a bosom cloth, an apron ; 
mappula : — Elf. gl. p. 61. 

Be-arn occured, v. be-yrnan. 
h Bearn, es ; n. [Moes. barn : Al. 
barn, bern: Icel. Dan. and 
Swed. barn : Frs. barn, bern, 
born : Scot, bairn] 1. A barn, 
child, son, pledge ; filius. 2. 
Issue, offspring, progeny; so- 
boles. 3. Son of war, a war- 
41 



rior, nobleman, general, hero; 
vir, heros: — 1. pys synd Is- 
raela bearna naman, Ex. 1, 1. 
Beon mid bearne gravidum 
esse, Somn. 370. Bearna bearn 
a son's son, a nephew's son or 
niece's daughter, Cot. 199. 2. 
Bearna team offspring, proge- 
ny. WeSraes beaern the young 
of a ram, Ps. 28, 1. 3. v. be- 
or n. 

Bearn-cennan ; p. de ; pp. ed ; 
v. a. To bear or bring forth a 
child, to travail ; parturire : — 
On sare \>u cennyst-bearn, 
Gen. 3, 16. 
1 Bearn-cennung or cenning a 
child-birth. 

Bearn-eacen, -eacn; part. Tra- 
vailing, bringing forth ; preg- 
nans : — Bearneacen wif £>ro- 
wa<5 a travailing woman suffer- 
ed, Bt. 31, 1. R. p. 68 note. 

Bearn- eacnung Generation, con- 
ception ; genitura, Som. 

Bearnend for byrnende burning, 
v. byrnan. 

Bearn-leas, -lest; adj. Childless; 
improles, sine liberis, aborti- 
vus, Gen. 42, 36. 

Bearn-lufa Love of children, adop- 
tion; adoptio: — On bearn lu- 
fan habban to take in adoption, 
Bd. 15, 19. 

Bearn-myr<5ra a child-murderer, 
an infanticide, 
i Bearn- team, es [Scot, bearntime : 
bearn a child, team a succes- 
sion] Posterity, generation ; so- 
bolis procreatio : — Ors. 1, 14. 

Bearo a grove, v. bearw. 

Bearocscyre, Bearucscyre, Bear- 
wucscire Berkshire, v. Baroc- 
scire. 

Bears a fish, v. baers. 

Bearu a grove, v. bearw. 

Bearug a barrow-pig, v. bearg. 

Bearw, bearo, bearow, bearuw, 
es; m. A barrow, a high or 
hilly place, a wood, a grove, a 
Mil covered with wood; lucus, 
nemus : — Bearwas groves, Cd* 
72. Bearo sette he planted a 
grove, Cd. 136. In bearwe, 
on bearwe or on bearowe in a 
wood, Cot. 109. Wic mid bea- 
ruwe ymbsealde a mansion 
surrounded with a grove, Bd. 
5, 2, v. beorh. 

Beatan he beateS or bet ; part. 
beatende, beotiende; p. he 
beot, we beoton ; pp. beaten ; 
v. a. To beat, strike, strike 
with the hands, to vapour, 
threaten; percutere : — Agyn£ 
beatan, Mt. 24, 49. He bet 
hine selfhe he strikes himself, 
Past. 64. Hwy beatst fm me? 
Jn. 18,23. pa Balaam beot >o- 
neassan,iVKm.22,23. Gefelde 
ic me beotiende and wyrpende 
I felt myself beating, and turn- 



13m 



BEB 



!3o 



BEC 



13q 



BED 



ing or struggling and writhing 
as a person does in recovering 
from a Jit, Bd. 5, 6, v. beo- 
tende. 

Beatere A beater, fighter, cham- 
pion ; pugil : — Elf. gl. 9, 8. 

Beaw A bee,, an hornet ; oestrum : 
— R. 22, v. beo, hyrnet. 

Bebafcod bathed, v. baSian. 

Bebban-burh, Bebban-buruh, 
Beben-burh, Baebban-burh, 
[Bebba the name of a man, burg 
a castle : hence Bebbae cas- 
trum] Bamborrow or Bambo- 
rough Castle in Northumber- 
land. On Bebban-burh at 
Banburg, Chr. ^2. 

Bebead offered, v. bebeodan. 

Bebedded; part. Betrothed, es- 
poused; desponsatus, Som. 
k Bebeodan, gebeodan ; part, beo- 
dende, he bebyt ; imp. bebeod; 
p. bebead, hi bebudon; pp. 
beboden [be, bod a command'] 

1. To give a by-command, or a 
gentle command, but generally 
to command, order; mandare. 

2. To offer, give up, commend, 
promise; offere, promittere : 
— 1 . He hys englum bebyt, Lie. 
4, 1 0, 2. Lac bebeodan to offer 
sacrifice, Cd. 138. On handa 
bine ic bebeode gast minne, 
Ps. 30, 6, v. beodan, bodian. 

Bebeodend A master; praecep- 
tor:— Lk. 5, 5. 

Bebeodendlicgemet, beodendlic 
gemet the imperative mood. 

Beber a beaver, v. befer. 

Bebiddan to command, v. biddan. 

Bebindan ; p. bebond To bind in 
or about; inligare: — Bd. 3, 11. 

Bebirged buried, v. birgan. 

Beblonden died ; tinctus, v. blon- 
den. 
i Bebod, es ; plu. u, a [as the 
Dutch bod, or ge-bod] A com- 
mand, mandate, decree, order; 
mandatum: — Mk. 12, 28, v. 
bod. 

Bebod command thou ; beboden 
commanded, commended, v. be- 
beodan. 

Beboht sold, v. bebyegean. 

Bebond bound, v. bebindan. 

Beboren-innihte Born within a 
county, free of a country, native; 
municipales: — Cot. 136. 

Bebr A cup ; poculum, Som. 

Bebroken broken, consumed, v. 
brecan. 

Bebrugdon they pretended, v. 
braegan. 

Bebugan To dwell, occupy, inha- 
bit, surround, go over, to pene- 
trate ; incolere: — Cd. 190. 

m Bebycgean or bebygan; part. 
bebyegende, or bebycende ; p. 
beboht To sell, to set, or put to 
sale ; vendere : — On gold be- 
byegean to sell for gold, Bd. 2, 
12, Sm. p. 514, 39. 



Bebyran To bring, bring to; in- 

ferre: — L. Ethelb. 18, Mann. 
Bebyrde Garnished with nails, 
set with spikes ; elavatus : — 
Cot. 49, Som. 

Bebyrgean, bebyrgian, bebyri- 
an, bebyrigean ; p. de ; pp. 
ed ; v. a. To bury ; sepelire : 
— Gen. 50, 5, 6, v. byrian. 

Bebyrignys, bebyrigednes, se; 
/. A burying ; sepultura : — 
Bd. 1, 15. 

Bebyt commends, v. bebeodan. 

Bee books, v. hoc. 

Becaefed, becefed ; part. Barbed, 
trapped, decked; phalerata: — 
Cot. 84, v. ymb-casfed, caefed. 

Becarcan; v. To take care of; 
accurare, Lye. 

Becc [Beck is used in the north 
of England for a mountain 
stream, a small rivulet, v. burn : 
But. beek/: Icel. Norw. beckr : 
Franc, bee] A brook, a rivulet, 
A beck or small rapid stream ; 
torrens, rivulus, Som. 
-becc, -bee, -beck, used for 
the name of places, or as a 
termination to the names of 
places, denotes their situa- 
tion to be near a brook or 
river, Chr. 1UQ, Ing. p. 370, 4. 
Q Becca [Plat, bikke] A beck, 
pick-axe, mattock ; ligo, marra : 
—Elf.gl.25. 

Bece a beech, v. hoc. 

Beceapian, he becypcS, becipS ; 
p. beceapode ; pp. becyped 
To sell; vendere :—Mt. 10, 29 : 
Ex.2\,l: Ps. 104, 16, v. cea- 
pian. 

Becefed barbed, v. becaefed. 

Becen a beacon, v. beacen. 

Becen ; adj. Beechen, made of 
beech ; fagineus : — R. 45. 

Beceorfan ; p. becurfe ; pp. be- 
ceorfen To becarve, cut off, 
to cut or pare away; ampu- 
tare :— Bd. 1, 7. 

Beceorian to complain, v. ceorian. 

Becerrad, becierd, becierred 
turned, given up, v. becyrran. 

Becinga Beckingen, v. Blecinga. 

BecipS sells, v. beceapian. 
°Beclaemed; part. [Dut. belymd] 
Beclammed, glued to or to- 
gether, emplastered, plastered 
over ; glutinatus, Som. 

Beclaensod cleansed, v. claensian. 

Becleaped, becleopod,beclyped; 
part. Ycleped, called, named, 

accused; vocatus : L.Pol. 

Cnut. 28, v. clypian. 

Beclyppan ; p. beclypt to clip, 
embrace, v. clyppan. 

Beclysan; p. de; pp. d, ed, od; 
v. a. To close in, to enclose, to 
shut in; concludere: — Jos. 10, 
18. 

Been a beacon, v. beacen. 

Becnan to beckon, v. bicnian. 

Becnawan to know, v. oncnawan. 
42 



Becnend, es [part, from bicnian 
to beckon] A sign, beacon, a 
token, guide ; index, Som. 

Becnodon beckoned, p. of bic- 
nian. 
p Becniendlice ; adv. Allegorically 
or by parable; allegorice, Som., 
v. beacneng. 

Becnyndlic ; adj. Allegorical; al- 
legoricus : — Bd. 5, 23. 

Becnyttan ; v. a. To knit, bind or 
tie, enclose ; ligare : — Bd. 3, 10. 

Becom happened, v. becuman. 

Becorfen ; part, [be, curfen from, 
ceorfan to carve] Cut off be- 
headed; truncatus : — Becorfen 
waes heafde, Bd. 1, 27. 

Becrafian to crave, v. crafian. 

Becreopan, gecrupan; sub. in- 
def. becrupe, gecrupe; pp. 
becropen To bring secretly, to 
creep ; irrepere : — He sie be- 
cropen on carcern he should 
be secretly led to prison. Bt. 
Rawl. p. 187, 24. He sie on 
carcerne gebroht, Bt. 37, 1, 
Card. p. 288, 20. 

Becuman, he becym<S ; p. becom, 
becwom, becuom, hi becomon ; 
pp. becumen ; v. n. l.To go 
or enter in, to meet with, to 
come to, to come together; in- 
gredi. 2. To come, to happen, 
to fall out, to befal ; evenire : — 
1. He becom on sceaban, Lk. 
10, 30. 2. Oft becymfc se an- 
weald bisse worulde to swicSe 
godum monnum often cometh 
the power of this world to very 
good men, Bt. 39, 11. paem 
godum becymfc anfeald yfel 
to the good happens unmixed 
evil, Bt. 39, 9. 

Becun a beacon, v. beacen. 
qBecunnan To assay, prove, try ; 
experiri, Som. 

Becwaeban; p. he becwiS, hi 
becwaedon To bequeath, to 
give by will; legare : — Ic wylle 
bat ealle ba mynstra and ba 
cyrican ba waeron giuene and 
becwebene/wiW that all the mi- 
nisters and churches that were 
given and bequeathed, Chr. 694. 

Becwom fell; p. of becuman. 

Becwyddod ; part. Laid aside, 
deposited; depositum : — R. 14. 

Becyme A by-coming, an event 
or coming suddenly upon ; even- 
tus : - Bd. 4, 29. 

BecymS happens, v. becuman. 

Becyped sold ; pp. of beceapan. 

Becyp<5 sells, v. beceapan. 

Becyrran; p. becyrde; pp. be- 
cerrad, becierred, becierd ; 
v. a. To ttirn to, to give up, to 
deliver, betray; vertere, trans- 
ferread : — Chr. 1011,v.cerran. 

Bed ; n. [Dut. Icel. bed : Frs. v. 
bead : Moes. badi : Al. bedd, 
bedde] A bed, couch, pallet, 
tick of a bed, a bed in a garden; 



13t 



BED 



13w 



BED 



13y 



BEF 



stratum, lectus: — To binum 
bedde, Gen. 16, 2. Hi ba in 
asendan bat bed, Mk. 2, 4, 
v. wyrt-bed. 
r Bed asked, v. biddan. 

Bedan to offer, v. beodan. 

Bedaelan, ed [Dut. bedeelen] 
To divide ; separare, v, daelan. 

Bedanford Bedford, v. Bedican- 
ford. 

Bedan-heafd Bedwin in Wilt- 
shire, Chr. 675. 

Bedbeer, bedber A bed, ham- 
mock ; grabatus : — C. Jn. 5, 
8, 12. 

Bedbolster A pillow, holster ; 
plumaceus : — R. 27, Lye. 

Bedclyfa, beddclyfa, bedclyofa, 
bedcleofa, bedcofa; m. A bed- 
chamber, closet; cubile hoini- 
nis: — Gang into binum bed- 
elyfan, Mt. 6, 6. 

Bedcofa a bed-chamber, v. bed- 
clyfa. 

Bedd a bed, v. bed. 
8 Bed-dagas prayer days, Rogation 
days. 

Beddclyfa a chamber, v. bedclyfa. 

Beddern, bedern, beodern; n. 
[bed a bed; em a place] A 
place where beds are made, a 
chamber; cubiculum. In re- 
ference to the Roman manner 
of reclining on couches, a 
dining room, Elf. gl. 20, Som. 

Beddian; v. To go to bed, to 
rest, sternere : — Elf. gr. 28. 

Bedding, beding; /. Bedding, 
straw ; stratum : — R. Ill: Lps. 
6,6. 

Beddreaf bed-clothes, v. bedreaf. 

Beddredda beddrida ; part. Bed- 
ridden; clinicus : — Elf.gl. 9. 

Beddrest, bedrest The place of 
rest, a bed; lectus: — Cd. 102 : 
129. 

Bedeahlian to hide, v. bediglian. 

Bedeaht covered, v. bediglian. 

Bedeled deserted, v. bedaelan. 
tBedelfan; p. bedielf; pp. bedel- 
fen; v. a. [Dut. bedelven: be, 
delfan to dig] To dig in or 
around, to bury, inter; cir- 
cumfodere : — 0$ ic tiyne be- 
delfe, Lk. 13, 8. Bedielf by t 
on eorfcan, Mt. 25, 18. 

Bedelfing; /. A laying bare, ex- 
posing ; ablaqueatio : — Ni<Ser- 
wart treowes delfing exposing 
the lowest part of the tree or 
the roots, R. 50. 

Beden prayed; pp. of biddan. 

Bederices weor<5 [Bederices Be- 
deric's, weorcS a town or resi- 
dence] St. Edmund's Bury in 
Suffolk. 

Bedern a dining room, v. beddern. 

Bedfeld, bedfelt A bed-covering, 
a coverlet; lodix: — R. Ben. 
55, Som. 

Bedhus [gebed a prayer, hus a 
house] A chapel, an oratory, a 



place for prayer ; oratorium : 
— Fulg. 43, Lye. 

Bedicanford, Bedanford Bed- 
ford: — Mt Bedicanforda at 
Bedford. The dat. of ford ends 
in -a as well as -e, Chr. 571. 
u Bedician ; v. a. [Dut. bedyken : 
Frs. v. bedykje] To bedike, to 
mound, to fortify with a mound; 
aggere munire : — Bedicodon 
ba burh utan they embanked 
the city without, Chr. 1016. 

Bedidrian to deceive, v. bedy- 
drian. 

Bedieodon,/or bedicodon trench- 
ed; p. of bedician. 

Bediglian, bedihlian, ic bedih- 
lige : pp. bediglod, bedihlod, 
or bedeaht; v.a. To hide, cover, 
conceal, keep close or secret; 
abscondere : — Ne bu hine be- 
diglige, Deut. 13, 8, v. hy- 
dan. 

Bediglincg A hiding or keeping 
close, a concealing; occultatio, 
Som. 

Bedihlian to hide, bedihlad, be- 
dihlud for bedihlod, v. bedig- 
lian. 

Beding;/. 1. Bedding, a cover- 
ingof abed; stramentum,lecti- 
sternium. 2. A bed; lectus : 
— 1. Elf.gl. 20. 2. Gyficas- 
tige on bedinge, Ps. 131, 3. 

Bediped, bedypt dipped, died; 
tinctus, v. bedyppan. 

Bedofen drowned, v. dufian. 

Bedolfen, for bedelfen buried; 
pp. of bedelfan. 

Bedraedenne An assignment, or- 
dinance or appointment; as- 
signatio, Som. 
v Bedreaf, es; m. Bed-clothes, 
bedding; lodix: — R. Ben. 55. 

Bedreda, bedrida bedridden, v. 
beddredda. 

Bedrest a bed, v. beddrest. 

Bedrifan; p. bedraf ; pp. bedri- 
fed, bedrift, bedrifen [Plat. 
bedriven: But. bedryven: 
Dan. bedrive] To drive, thrust 
in or upon, to compel, constrain 
or enforce one to do a thing, to 
follow; cogere : — Bd. 1, 14. 

Bedrog suffered, endured, v. dreo- 
gan. 

Bedroren ; pp. Deceived, deluded, 
bereaved, deprived; deceptus : 
— Cd. 26. 

Bedruncen; part. Absorbed, im- 
bibed ; imbibitus : — Medic, ex. 
quad. 2, 8. 

Bedben [bed a bed, ben for begn 
a servant] A chamberlain, a 
servant who has the care of a 
chamber; lecti minister: — R. 
27. 

Bedtid Bedtide, bed time ; lecti 
adeundi tempus : — R. 95. 

Bedu fortitude, v. byld. 
w Bedul; adj. Prayerful, suppliant ; 
petitiosus: — R. 101. 
43 



Bedulfon /or^i/W, v. bedelfan ► 

Bed-warift A curtain; cortina, 
Mann. 

Bedydrian, bedidrian ; p. de ; 
pp. ed, od To deceive, trans- 
figure, charm, enchant; deci- 
pere: — Gen. 44, 15. 

Bedydrung A deceit, deceiving; 
deceptio, Som. 

Bedyppan; p. bedypte, hi be- 
dypton ; pp. bediped ; v. a. To 
dip, immerse ; mergere : — Se 
be bedyp£ on disce his hand, 
Mt. 26, 23. 

Bedyrnde, bedyrned hidden, con- 
cealed, v. dyrnan. 

Be-ebbod be-ebbed, dried as the 
shore is upon an ebb, v. ebban. 

Beel a pile, v. bael. 

Beeodon dwelt, v. began. 

Beer a bier, v. beer. 

Befaellen befallen, v. befeallan. 

Befasstan, gefaestan ; p. de ; pp. 
ed ; v. a. To commend, commit, 
deliver, teach, put in trust, be- 
troth; committere: — paet bu 
befaestest min feoh, Mt. 25, 27. 

Befaesting an entrusting, v. faest- 
ing. 

BefaecSman To embrace (ivith the 
arms); ulnis amplecti: — Cd. 
163. 

Beiedden folded, v. fealdan. 

Befangen taken, v. befon. 

Befaran ; jp.befor, beferde, hi be- 
ferdon ; pp. befaren ; v. a. [be, 
faran to go] To go round, to 
' travel through, to surround, 
pass over, go among ; pera- 
grare: — Ex. 14, 9. 

Befealden enfolded, v. feallan. 
y Befeallan, he befylcS, befelh; 
p. befeol, befeoll, befealde; 
pp. befeallen. 1. To befal, 
happen; accidere. 2. To fall, 
cast down ; dejicere. 3. To 
incline or tend to, to apply 
one's self vigorously, to try; 
operamdare: — 1. Gen. 15,12. 
2. An of bam ne befylfc on 
eorSan, Mt. 10, 29. 3. pil- 
cum wordum heo him befelh, 
Gen. 39, 10. 

Befeastan to trust, v. befaestan. 

Befeastnad, ud, ed betrothed, v. 
befaestan. 

Befeht taken, v. befon. 

BefehS includes, v. befon. 

Befellen inclined, v. befeallan. 

Befeng took, v. befon. 

Befeol befel; p. of befeallan. 

Befeold enfolded; p. of fealdan. 

Befeollan to fill, v. befyllan. 

Befeore before, v. beforan. 

Befer a beaver, v. beofer. 

Beferde surrounded, v. befaran. 

Befet betrothed, v. befaestan. 

Befician; v. To deceive, to go 
round; decipere : — Off. Episc. 8. 

Befiled defiled, v. befylan. 

Befdgewde following, v. befylgan. 

Beflae skinned, v. beflean. 



14b 



BEG 



14d 



BEG 



Ug 



BEG 



z Beflagen flaec The bowels ; vis- 
cera:— R. 75, Lye. 
Beflean; p. beflog; pp. beflae 
To flay, to skin, or take off the 
skin, or bark ; decorticare : — 
Cot. 62. 
Befleogan; p. ic befleob, we be- 
flugon ; pp. beflogen To flee, 
flee away, escape; effugere : — 
Bd. 3, 10. 
Befoerde fell, v. befaran. 
Befoh contain, v. befon. 
BeMen filled, v. befyllan. 
Befon, ic befoh, befo, he befehS ; 
p. he befeng, we befengon; 
pp. befangen, befongen, be- 
foen, befeht ; v. a. 1. To en- 
compass, surround, take, en- 
snare ; capere. 2. To appre- 
hend, seize, to take hold of; 
deprehendere. 3. To receive, 
contain, embrace, entertain ; re- 
cipere: — 1. pat hig woldon 
bone Haelend on his spraece 
befon, Mt. 22, 15. 2. pa ne 
mihton hig hys word befon, 
Lk. 20, 26. 3. Ne mihte be- 
fon, Jn. 21, 25. Ic befoh hit 
mid feaum wordum / contain 
it in a few words, Solil. 3, v. fon. 
Befongen contained; pp. of befon. 
Befor a beaver, v. beofer. 
a Beforan ; prep. dat. ace. [be by, 
proximity, foran fore, as set fo- 
ran] Before; ante, coram : — 
Be foran be, Ps. 38, 7. pa 
Ealdormen heredon hig befo- 
ran him, Gen. 12, 15. Hwa 
ne wafacS baes, bat ba steor- 
ran scina<S beforan bam mo- 
nan, and ne beforan baere 
sunnan who wonders not at this, 
that the stars shine before the 
moon, and not before the sun ? 
Bt. 39, 3. 
Beforancwede foretold, v. cwae- 

ban. 
Beforangestihtiende/ore-ord'airc- 

ing, v. gestihtan. 
Beforleage Beverley, the name of 

a town in Yorkshire, Som. 
Befotigan; To cut off the feet; 
pedes abscindere, Som. 
b Befrinan, befrynan to ask ; p. ic 
befran, hi befrunon, v. frinan. 
Beftan after, v. baeftan. 
Be fullan to the full, perfectly 

full, v. full. 
Befylan, gefylan ; pp. befyled, 
gefylod, befiled, befyld [be, 
ful foul) To befoul, pollute, 
defile, make filthy ; inquinare: 
— Somn. 168. 
Befylgan ; part, befilgende ; sub. 
befulge [be, fylgean to follow'] 
To follow, pursue ; insequi, in- 
sistere : — Bd. 5, 19. 
Befyllan; pp. befylled, befolen 
To fill, fill up; adimplere : — 
Bd. 1, 27. 
Befylfc falls, v. befeallan. 
Beg a crown, v. beag. 



lan; To charm, enchant; 
incantare : — Herb. 86, 4, Som. 
c Began, ic bega, he begae<S ; p. 
ic, he begde, beeode, we bee- 
odon ; pp. begangen [be, gan 
to go] 1. To go over, to peram- 
bulate ; perambulare. 2. To 
follow after, to practise, exer- 
cise, take in hand, endeavour, 
to be diligent about, observe, 
use, study, occupy, dwell; ex- 
ercere, colere : — 1. Ic ferde 
geond bas eorSan and hi bee- 
ode / walked through [over] 
the earth, and perambulated it, 
Thw. Hep. Job. p. 164, 16. Se 
be aecer begae<5 he who goes over 
the land, a farmer, Elf. gr. 7. 
2. He begaeS unmaetas, Deut. 
21, 20. Bega be sylfne to ar- 
faestnysse exercise thyself in or 
devote thyself to piety, 1 Tim. 
4, 7, v.bigan. 
Began began, v. beginnan. 
Begang, bigang, bigong, bigeng 
[be, gang a step, proceeding] 
An undertaking, business, exer- 
cise, reverence, religious wor- 
ship; negotium, cultus : — Bi- 
gong hire aefaestnysse the ser- 
vice of her religion, Bd. 2, 9 : 
Jos. 23, 7. 
Beganga, begenga, bigonga, bi- 
genga, bigengea, an ; m. An 
inhabitant, a dweller, a culti- 
vator, an observer, a benefactor, 
worshipper ; incola, cultor : — 
Be aerran bigengum of the 
first inhabitants, Bd. 1,1. pear- 
fena bigenga a benefactor of 
the poor, Bd. 3, 14. 
d Begangan, hi begangefc [be, gan- 
gan to go, v. began] To go to 
or after, to attend, lie near, sur- 
round, worship ; sequi, obser- 
vare, incumbere: — Begangan 
his gebedu to attend his prayer, 
Bd. 3, 1 6. Begangan waeccan 
to attend watch, Bd. 3, 17. 
Cartaina waes mid see utan be- 
gangen Carthage was outwardly 
surrounded by sea, Ors. 4, 13. 
Forligru ne begange should 
not follow adultery, L. Cnut. 7. 
Begannes [beginnan to begin] 
The calends, the first day of the 
month ; calendae : — Cot. 202. 
Beg-beam, beig-beam [begir a 
berry, beam a tree] The mul- 
berry tree, the blackberry bush, 
a tree bearing berries, a bram- 
ble ; morus : — Lk. 20, 37, Mann. 
Begea of both ; gen. of begen. 
Begean to bend, v. bugan. 
Begeaten obtained ; pp. of be- 

gytan. 
Begemed taken care of, governed; 

pp. of begyman. 
Be'gen, ba ; gen. begra, begea ; 
dat. bam; ace. ba; pron. [Plat. 
Dut.beide; Ger. beyde : Ottf. 
bethe, bediu : Tat. Moes. ba, 
44 



bai : Dan. begge : Norse, ba- 
thum] Both ; ambo : — Hig 
feallaS begen on aenne pytt, 
Mt. 15, 14. Heora begra ea- 
gan wurdon geopenode, Gen. 
3, 7. Hyra begea nest, Fr. 
Jud. 11, 5. 

Begende taking care, v. began. 

Begengas inhabitants, v.beganga. 
e Begeond, begeondan,beiundan; 
prep. ace. adv. [be by, geond 
yonder] Beyond ; trans, ul- 
tra; — Fram begeondan Jor- 
danen,MtA, 25. Begeondan 
sae beyond sea, Bd. 5,19. ^[ Feor 
begeondan far beyond, Elf. 
gr. 38, v. geond. 

Begeotan, he begyt ; p. begeat, 
hi beguton ; pp. begoten [Dut. 
begieten: be by, geotan to 
pour] 1. To pour out, to cast 
upon, to sprinkle, cover; asper- 
gere. 2. To obtain, acquire ; ob- 
tinere: — 1. Mid blode begoten 
sprinkled with blood, Chr. 734. 
2. Lye, v. begitan. 

Beger a berry, v. berga. 

Begetan to get, v. begitanJ 

Begeten seized, or begetan to 
seize, v. begitan. 

Begetende seeking out, v. begitan. 

BegebinctS honour, v. gebinefc. 

Begetn taken, v. begitan. 

Beggen both, v. begen. 

Begierdan to begird, v. begyrdan. 

Begietan to get, v. begitan. 

Begiman to govern ; praeesse, v. 
gyman. 

Begimen watching ; observatio, 
v. begymen. 

f Begiming; /. An invention, a 
device; adinventio : — Ps. 105, 
36, Som. 

Beginnan, anginnan ; p. began ; 
£>jd. begunnen ; v. a. [Plat. Dut. 
Ger. beginnen: Dan. begyn- 
de : Swed. begynna] To begin ; 
incipere : — Noe ba began to 
wircenne bat land, Gen. 9, 20. 

Begiondan beyond, v. begeond. 

Begir a berry, v. berga. 

Begitan, hi begytafc ; part, begi- 
tende ; p. begeat ; pp. bege- 
ten, begetn; v. a. [be, getan to 
get] To get, obtain, acquire, 
to seek out, examine; obtine- 
re: — iElc mod wilnafc soSes 
godes to begitanne every mind 
wishes to get the true good, Bt. 
24, 2. Mihton ea$e begitan, 
Ors. 3, 4. He begeat ealle ba 
east land he obtained all the 
east country, Ors. 3, 11. 

Begleddian, ic begleddige; p. 
de; pp. od To dye cloth, to 
stain, corrupt; inficere: — Ps. 
105,36. 

Begnagan To begnaw, gnaw; 
corrodere : — Martyrol. 9. Jul. 

' Begne ; /. An ulcer, a carbuncle ; 
carbunculus; — Seoblace beg- 
ne the black ulcer, R. 64. 



14j 



BEH 



141 



BEH 



14o 



BEH 



Begodian ; pp. od [be, godian to 

benefit'] To benefit, crown; co- 

ronare : — Ps. 5, 15. 
Begongan to exercise, v. began 

or begangan. 
Begongn dwelt, v. began. 
Begongyn exercised, v. began. 
Begoten covered, v. begeotan. 
Begra of both, v. begen. 
Begrindaa [be, grindan to grind] 

To destroy, rob, spoil; privare : 

—Cd. 7o. 
Begripan ; pp. ed, en ; v. a. [be, 

gripan to gripe] To gripe, 

chasten, chide ; increpare : — 

Ps.15, 7, v. gripan. 
Begrorenne SJiivering, quaking, 

dreading ; horrens, stridens : 

-Cd. 214. 
h Begrornian To lament, to grieve 

for; moerere : — Cd. 13, v. gnor- 

nian. 
Begryned ensnared, entrapped. 
Begunne, begunnen begun, v. 

beginnan. 
Begyded gilded, v. gildan. 
Begyman, beglman ; part, bege- 

mende ; p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. 

To take care of, to keep, go- 
vern, regard, observe, attend; 

observare, v. gyman. 
Begymen, begimen care, regard, 

observation, shew, pomp ; ob- 

servatio : — Mid begymene, 



fxera 7raparr}pr](Teo}g, 



with 



shew ox pomp, Lk. 17, 20. 
Begyrdan ; p. de ; pp. ed, or be- 
gyrd; v.a. [be, gyrdan to gird] 
1. To begird, surround; cin- 
gere. 2. To clothe; vestire. 
3. To defend, mound, fortify ; 
munire : — 1. BegyrdaS eower 
lendenu, Ex. 12, 11. 2. Bd. 

1, 7. 3. Bd. 1, 5. 
Begyta<5 shall obtain, v. begitan. 
Beh a crown, v. beag. 

! Behabban, he behabbaS, beha- 
fa$, behsefeS ; p. behaefod, hi 
behaefdon ; pp. behaefed, be- 
haeft; v. a. [be by, near, habban 
to have] 1. To compass, en- 
compass, surround ; cingere. 

2. To restrain, detain; deti- 
nere : — 1. pine fynd behab- 
ba$ be, Lk. 19, 43. 2. Hi 
behaefdun hine, Lk. 4, 42. 

Behaefednes, se; /. A detention, 
care; conservatio: — ^[ Behae- 
ednes faesten sparingness, parsi- 
mony, Cot. 1 9 1, v. faest-hafolnes. 

Behaelt held, v. behabban. 

Behaes [be by, near, haese com- 
mand] A self-command, vow, 
promise. Hence our behest; vo- 
tum : — He fela behaesa behet 
he many vows made, Chr. 1093, 
v. behat. 
J Behaetige vows, v. behatan. 

Behaetst shall vow, v. behatan. 

Behaldan wi$ or from To mind, 
attend, regard; cavere: — C.R. 
Mt. 7, 15, v. behealdan. 



Behangian [be, hangian to hang] 
To behang, to hang round; 
dependere : — Behangen beon 
mid bellum to be [behung] 
hung round with bells, Past. 
15, 3. 

Behat gehat, es; n. [be by, hat 
v. hatan to command, from 
Plat, bete a command : hence 
in Chaucer we have behete, 
behote, behest a promise, v. 
behaes] A vow, a promise; vo- 
tum : — pu behat behaetst, 
Beut. 23, 21. He gehat ge- 
het he vowed a vow, Bd. 3, 27. 
Ic sende behat, Lk. 24, 49. 

Behatan, bu behaetst, he behaet; 
p. behet, geheht, we beheton ; 
pp. behaten, gehaten v. a. [be 
by, hatan to call, command] To 
vow, promise; vovere: — Behat 
hy beheton they vowed a vow. 
GehataS Drihtne, Ps. 75, 11. 
pa behet he mid a$e, Mt. 14, 
7. % With wedd to give a 
pledge. God behet us wedd 
God gave usapledge, Beut. 5, 2. 

Behawian To see, see clearly; 
videre: — Behawa bonne bat 
bu ut ado bat mot see then 
clearly [tote $ia[3\E\p£iQ~\ 
that thou take out the mote, 
Mt. 7, 5. 
k Beheafdian; p. dode ; pp. dod ; 
v. a. [be by, heafd head] To 
behead ; decollare : — Mt. 14, 
10. 

Beheafdung, e ; /. A behead- 
ing; decollatio, L.Athel.Menol. 

Behealdan; p. beheold, behold, 
beheld, behilt, hi beheoldon ; 
pp. behealden ; v. a [be near, 
healdan to hold, observe] 1. To 
behold, see, look on; aspi- 
cere. 2. To observe, consider, 
beware, regard, mind, take heed, 
to mean, signify ; observare : 
■ — 1. Beheald ba tunglu behold 
the stars, Bt. 39, 13. 2. Heo- 
ra ae to behealdenne their laws 
to observe, Ors. 3, 5. Hwaet bat 
swefen beheold, Gen. 41, 8. 
1 Beheawan ; pp. beheawon [be, 
heawian to hew] To hew or 
cut off, make smooth; ampu- 
tare : — Beheawon heafde to 
cut off the head, Bt. Rawl. p. 
151. 

Behefe, behefnes [be, hefeheavy] 
Gain, advantage, benefit, be- 
hoof; lucrum, Som. 

Behefe, behefu ; adj. Necessary, 
behoveful; necessarius : — pe 
behefe synt,Zft. 14, 28. f Be- 
hefe bing necessary things, 
necessaries, C. R. Ben. 46. 

Behegian To behedge, hedge 
around; circumsepire, Lye. 

Beheld beheld, v. behealdan. 

Behelian ; p. behelede, ode, hi 
beheledon; pp. beheled, ge- 
heled,behelen; v. a. [be,helan 
45 



to cover] To hele, hill or 

cover, cover over, obscure, hide; 
condere : — Wurdon ba behe- 
lede ealle ba duna, Gen. 7, 19. 
Se heofen mot bat leoht behe- 
lian the heaven may obscure 
the light, Bt. 7, 3. 
m Behem, Berne, Behemas Bohe- 
mia, a country in the east of 
Germany. Behemas the Bo- 
hemians, Ors. 1, 1. 

Beheofian to bewail, v. heofian. 

Beheold beheld, v. behealdan. 

Beheonan; prep. dot. [be by, 
heona hence] On this side, close 
by ; cis, citra : — ^j Git be- 
heonan or get behionan yet 
nearer, Elf. gr. 38. 

Beheowan to amputate, v. behea- 
wan. 

Behet promised, v. behatan. 

Behicgan to confide, v. hicgan. 

Behid hid, v. behydan. 

Behilt beheld, v. behealdan. 

Behindan ; prep. ace. and adv. 
Behind; pone: — Behindan 
be behind thee, Bt. 36, 2, v. 
hindan. 

Behionan on this side, v. beheo- 
nan. 

Behlad covered, v. hlidan. 

Behlaestan to load a ship, v. 
hlaestan. 

Behleapan; pp. en. To leap upon 
or in, to fix ; insilire :■ — Beh- 
leapen beon to be fixed, set- 
tled, Past. 46, 5, Som. 
n Behlehan to laugh at, deride, v. 
hlihan. 

Behlidan covered; p. of hlidan. 

Behofian, heo behofaS ; p. be- 
hofode; pp. behofen; v.a. 
[Plat, behoven: Dut. behoe- 
ven : Ger. behufen : Ban. be- 
hove : Swed. behofwa] To 
behove, to be fit, to have need 
of, to need; decere. Imper- 
sonally, it behoveth, it concerns, 
it is needful or necessary ; 
oportet, interest : — Mycel 
wund behofaS mycles laece- 
domes a great wound has need 
of a great remedy, Bd. 4, 25. 
We behofiaS hlafes, C. R. Lk. 
9, 2. pat ealle Godes cyri- 
cean syn well behofene that all 
God's churches be well supplied 
or well provided with all they 
have need of, L. Edm. 5. 

Behoflic; adj. Behoveful, need- 
ful; necessarius : — Behoflic 
waere, Bd. 5, 5, Sm. p. 618, 
note 3. Behoflic is is neces- 
sary, C.Mk. 11,3: Lk. 18, 1. 

Behogadnes, se; /. Use, custom, 
practice ; exercitatio : — Cot. 
114, Som. 

Behogian to be anxious, solicitous, 
wise, very careful, v. hogian. 

Behorsed horsed; equo imposi- 
tus, v. gehorsad. 
Behreosal rush down, v. hreosan. 



Mr 



BEI 



14t 



BEL 



14w 



BEL 



Behreowsian, ic behreowsige ; 
fart, igende to repent, v. 
hreowan. 

Behreowsung, e;/. A lamenting, 
repentance, penitence; pceni- 
tentia \—Elf. gr. 33. 

Behrincged, behringed ; part. 
[be, hrincg a ring] Enclosed 
in a ring, encircled, surround- 
ed; circumdatus : — Behringed 
beon to be surrounded, Past. 
21, 5. 

Behropende ; part. [Plat, bero- 
pen: Z)w£.beroepen: Ger.he- 
rufen ; be, hreopende calling'] 
Vexing, molesting, troubling by 
calling upon; sugillans: — Lk. 
18, 5. 

Behrumig; adj. Swarthy, sooty ; 
fuliginosus : — Martyr. 3, April, 
Lye. 
PBehrumod;/>ar£. Bedaubed, dir- 
tied; cacabatum: — CotA5: 189, 
v. besciten. 

Behwearf A change, an exchange; 
commutatio : — Ps. 43, 14. 

Behweorfan, beliwerfan ; p. be- 
hwearf; pp. behworfen To 
turn, spread about, return, 
weave, prepare, provide; ver- 
tere : — Hig behwurfon they 
spread about, Num. 11, 32. 
Behworfen woven, L. Edg. can. 
33, Wilk. p. 84, 53. Ic wolde 
be behwerfan utan / would 
wish to prepare thee, Bt. 34, 4, 
v. hweorfan. 

Behwon whence, v. hwona. 

Behwurfon spread about, v. be- 
weorfan. 

Behwylfan to overwhelm, v. a- 
hwylfan. 

Behwyrfan To treat, direct, exer- 
cise, practice; tractare : — Coll. 
monast. Lye. 

Behyd hid, v. hydan. 
3 Behydan ; v. To take off the hide, 
skin ; excoriare, Som., v. be- 
hyldan, aethide. 

Behydelice, bebydiglice ; adv. 
Carefully ; solicite :— Bd. 1, 27. 

Behydig; adj. Careful, vigilant, 
wary, watchful, solicitous, anx- 
ious ; solers : — Bd. 5, 20, Som., 
v. hydeg. 

Behydignys, se ; /. A desert, a 
wilderness, where one may care- 
fully hide, cautiousness ; deser- 
tum :— Ps. 28, 7. 

Behyldan To put off, to skin; 
excoriare : — He het hy behyl- 
dan, Ors. 4, 6. 

Behyped ; part. Surrounded with 
a hoop, surrounded, encompass- 
ed ; circumdatus : — Bd. 3, 1 2. 
r Behyring, e ; /. A hiring, a let- 
ting out to hire ; locatio : — R. 
13. 

Behy<5elice; adv. More sumptu- 
ously; sumptuosius: — Cot.186. 
Behy<5lic sumptuous, Lye. 

Beigbeam a bramble, v. begbeam. 



Beinnan within, v. binnan. 

Beiundan beyond, v. begeond. 

Bela lividness, v. balew. 

Beladian, ic beladige ; p. ode ; 
pp. od To clear, excuse ; excu- 
sare, v. ladian. 

Beladung an excuse, v. ladung. 

Belaedan ; p. belsedde ; pp. belaed, 
beled ; v. a. To bring, lead by, 
mislead, lead; seducere: — pu 
belaeddest us on grin thou hast 
mislead us into a snare, R. Ben. 
7. Belaed beon to be impelled, 
R. Ben. 64, Lye, v. laedan. 

Belsefde remained, v. belifan. 

Belaende disinherited, v. belan- 
dian. 

Belae<5ed; part. Loathed, detest- 
ed; exosus, Som. 

Belaewa a destroyer, v. laewa. 

Belaewan, laewan ; p. belaewde ; 
pp. belsewed ; v. a. To belay, 
bewray, betray; tradere: — He 
hyne wolde belaewan, Mt. 26, 
15, 16. 

Belsewing, e ; /. A betraying, 
treason; proditio, Som. 

Belaf remained ; p. of belifan. 

Belagen beon to be destroyed, v. 
belicgan. 

Belamp happened, v. belimpan. 

Belandian ; p. belaende, belen- 
de, hi belandedon ; pp. od ; 
v. a. To deprive of land, to con- 
fiscate, disinherit ; terris priva- 
re : — Se cyng belaende bone 
eorl the king deprived the earl 
of his land, Chr. 1112. WearS 
Eadgar belandod Edgar was 
deprived of land, Chr. 1091. 
Opposed to gelandian to in- 
herit. 

Belcentan to belch, v. bealcan. 

Belde, beldo Boldness, rashness; 
audacia, Som. 

Beleac shut in, v. belucan. 

Belean, lean ; p. beloh To for- 
bid, reprove, denounce; repre- 
hendere : — L. Edg. 57. 

Belecgan ; imp. belege, belecge ; 
p. belede ; pp. beled ; v. a. 
[Plat. But. beliegen : Ger. be- 
liigen : be by, lecgan, legan to 
lay] To lay by or on one side, 
to impose, falsify, belie, ac- 
cuse falsely, forge, counterfeit ; 
mentiri, falso culpare: — Gif 
man sacerd belecge if one be- 
lie a priest, L. Cnut. 5, Wilk. 
p. 128, 27, 40, 43. Gif man 
mid faehbe belecge if any one 
accuse of deadly feud, p. 128, 46. 

Beled brought, v. belaedan. 

Belegde surrounded, v. belicgan. 

Belene. 1. Herb henbane ; cali- 
cularis herba. 2. A kind of 
sweet cakes or dainty meat; 
laterculus, Som. 

Beleoran to pass over, v. leoran. 

Beleosan; p. beleas; pp. belo- 
ren [be, leosan to loose] To let 
go, to deprive of, to destroy; 
46 



amittere : Leohte beloren 

deprive of light, Cd. 5, v. for- 
leosan. 

BeleS, beled imposed, taxed with, 
v. belecgan. 

Belewa, belewend a betrayer, v. 
laewa. 
u Belewite simple, v. bilewite. 

Belflyse [bell a bell, flys a fleece] 
The bell-wether's fleece, 
a sheep that carries the bell; 
tympani, i. e. ducis gregis tin- 
tinnabulum gestantis vellus, 
Som. 

Belg a bulge, v. baelg. 

Belgan, abelgan, gebelgan, he 
bylgS ; p. bealg, bealh, we bul- 
gon ; pp. bolgen, gebolgen,ge- 
bylged [Plat, verbolgen : But . 
belgen : Ger. Al. balgen : Old 
Ger. balg anger] To be angry, 

displeased; indignari : Ne 

beige wi<5 me, Gen. 18, 30. 
pa bealh he hyne, Lk. 15, 28. 
Gebealh hine, Lk. 13, 14, v. 
abelgan. 

Belbringes beacn a sign by bell 
ringing. 

Belhus, bellhus A bell-house, 
a steeple, a clock-house, a bell- 
tower; clocarium, campanile: 
—Cot. 210, Mann. 

Belicgan, hi belicgaS or belifc ; 
p. belseg, belegde, we belagon ; 
pp. belagen ; v. a. [be by, lic- 
gan, ligan to lie] To lie or ex- 
tend, by or about, to surround, 
encompass, destroy ; circum- 
dare : — Jos. 7, 9. Beligan uton 
to lie around, Cd. 12. 

Beliden deprived; privatus: — 

Fr.Jud. 12. 
'Belifan; par^.belifiende; p. be- 
laf, belaefde [be, laefan to leave] 
To remain, abide, to be left; 
superesse : — Ne se rysel ne 
beliffc oS morgen, Ex.23, 18, 
v. bidan. 

Belig a bag, v. baelg. 

Beligan utan to go about, v. be- 
licgan. 

Belimp an event, v. gelimp. 

Belimpan, limpian ; p. belamp, 
hi belumpon ; sub. belumpe ; 
pp. belumpen [be, limpian to 
regard] To concern, regard, be- 
long, pertain, appertain, agree ; 
curare, pertinere:-Ne belimpiS 
to be, Mk . 4, 38. Hwaet limpeS 
baes to be what does it concern 
thee, Bd. 1,7. Hwaet belimpS 
his to \>ewhat of it belongs to thee, 
Bt.U,2. Hit belimpS to baere 
spraece it agrees with thy argu- 
ment, Bt. 38, 2, v. limpian. 
w Belisnian, belistnian; p. ode; 
pp. od; v.a. [be from, lust- 
nian for lustan to lust] To evi- 
rate, emasculate, castrate ; cas- 
trare. Part, belisnod, belist- 
nod emasculated, a castrated 
man. Used as a noun, a eu- 



14z 



BEM 



15c 



BEN 



15e 



BEO 



nuch,Elf. gr.9. SoSlice synd 
belistnode be of hyra modor 
innotSum cuma<5, and eft synt 
belistnode ba men be man 
belistnaS and eft synd belist- 
node be hig sylfe belistnodon 
for heofona rice, Mt. 19, 12, v. 
afyran. 

Beli% surrounds, v. belicgan. 

BELL,bella,an [Plat, belle : Dut. 
bel] A bell, church-bell, a 
small bell; campana : — Cyric- 
bell a church-bell. Hleobor 
heora bellan the sound of their 
bell, Bd. 4, 23: Sm. p. 595, n. 40. 
^f Litel belle a little bell; tin- 
tinnabulum. Mucel belle a 
large bell; campana. 
x Bellan; part, bellende; p. bell; 
v. n. [Ger. bellen : Swed. bbla] 
To bellow, to make a hollow 
noise, to roar, bark ; boare : — 
Bell egsan hweop a cry of fear 
resounded, Cd. 148. 

Bellhus a steeple, v. belbus. 

Belocen, belocyn shut up, v. be- 
lucan. 

Belogen deceived, v. leogan. 

Beloh forbade, v. belean. 

Belone henbane, v. belene. 

Beloren deprived, v. beleosan. 

Belt [Dan. baelte: Icel. belti: 
Lot. balteus] A belt, gir- 
dle; balteum: — Cot. 15, v. 
gyrdel. 

Belucan, lie belycS ; p. beleac, 
hi belucon; pp. belocen; v. a. 
[Dan. lukke : be, lucan to lock] 
To lock up, enclose, shut, shut 
up, store; obserare : — And baer 
inne belucan and therein to 
lock up, Bt. 1. Seo duru waes 
belocen, Mt. 25, 10. 

Belumpe concern; pertineret, v. 
belimpan. 
y Belune henbane, v. belene. 

BelycS locks, v. belucan. 

Belyrted ; part, deceived, C. Mt. 
2, 16, v. beswiced. 

Belyscyd maimed, mangled, be- 
headed; truncatum : Cot. 

220. 

Belytegan ; p. ade ; v. a. To al- 
lure, inveigle, seduce ; procare : 
He belytegade Greace he al- 
lured Greece, Ors. 3, 7. 

Bema a trumpet, v. byme. 

Bemaenan; p. liig bemaendon; 
v. a. To bemoan, lament for, 
bewail; lugere : — Deut. 34, 8. 

Bemaetan/oMrcd; perf. o/beme- 
tan, v. metan. 

Bemancud Maimed, beheaded; 
truncatus : — Somn. 289. 

Berne Stringed instruments ; bar- 
bita x—Cot. 27. 

Berne Bohemians, v. Bebem. 

Bemearn mourned, v. myrnan. 

Bemere a trumpeter, v. bymere. 
z Bemetan; p. bemaet, hi bemaetan ; 
pp. bemeten ; v. a. [be by, me- 
tan to mete] To measure by, to 



find out, perceive, esteem, con- 
sider ; invenire : — Ors. 3, 7 : 
4, 6, v. metan. 

Bemiban to conceal, v. miban. 

Bemurcnian, bemurcian to mur- 
mur, murmur greatly, v. murc- 
nian. 

Bemyldan [Plat, bemulmen : 
Dut. bemullen : hence our 
English word bemoil to be- 
mire~\ To bury, inter, hide or 
put under ground ; inhumare : 
Cot. 101, Som. 
a BEN, bene, e; /. [Plat, been: 
Dan. bbn : Icel. bon, baen : 
Heb. 7^2 bn between, aperson or 
thing coming between, media- 
tion, v. gebed] A praying, 
prayer, petition, an intreaty, 
a deprecation, supplication, de- 
mand. Hence in Chaucer bone 
and our boon ; precatio : — 
pin ben is gehyred, Lk. 1, 13. 
Ic underfeng bine bene, Gen. 
19, 21. Hi heom baera bena 
forwyrndon they gave to them a 
denial of their requests, Ors. 2, 2. 
Micelra bena daeg, Martyr. 
25. April. 

Bena A petitioner, demander ; 
rogator : — Hi benawaeron they 
were demanders, or they de- 
manded, Ors. 3, 11. Hence 
bena wesan to demand. 

Benacan to make naked, v. gena- 
cian. 
b Benaeman, beniman, benyman ; 
p. benam ; pp. benemed, be- 
nemd, benumen ; v. a. [be by, 
niman to take: hence Chau- 
cer 1 s benimmeth for bereav- 
eth] 1. To deprive, take away ; 
auferre. 2. To stupify, be- 
numb ; stupefacere: — 1. Ne 
meahte hi baes landes benae- 
man they could not take away 
the lands, Ors. 1, 10. 2. Som. 

Bene a bench, v. baence. 

Benc-sweg a noise of benches, 
convivial noise. 

Bend a band, v. baend. 

Bend bound, v. bindan. 

Bendan ; part, bendende ; v. a. 
[baend a band,abow] To bend, 
incline or lean; flectere : — 
Bendende bogan, Ps. 77, 12, 
v. bugan. 

Bene a prayer, v. ben. 

Beneced naked, v. benacan. 

Benemd, benemed taken away, 
v. benaeman. 

Beneotan [be, neotan to enjoy] 
beneotan aldre or feore to take 
from the enjoyment of life, to 
take away life, to kill, Cd. 50 : 
89, Lye. 

BeneotS, beneo<5an beneath, v. 
beny<5an. 

Beniman to take away, v. benae- 
man. 

Beniufca beneath, v. benyfcan. 

Benn [Norse, baenn] L A man ; 
47 



homo. 2. A wound; vulnus: 
—1. Cd. 167. 2. Cd. 9, Mann. 

Benotod noted, v. genotian. 

Bensian, boensian ; part, ende ; 
p. ode ; pp. od [ben a prayer, 
sian or sigan to fall down] To 
fall down in prayer, to pray, 
intreat in prayer ; orare : — Bd. 
3, 12, Sm. p. 537, note 20. 

Bentiid /. [ben a prayer, tid 
time] Prayer-time, rogation- 
days; rogationum dies: — Me- 
nol. 144. 

Bentibe, bentigbe ; adj. [ben a 
prayer, tiba obtained] Easy to 
be obtained by prayer, exorable, 
successful; deprecabilis : — Hi 
swySe bentibige waeron, Chr. 
883, v. tiba. 

Benugan, hi benugon [Plat, ver- 
nbgen : Dut. genoegen : Ger. 
vergniigen] To enjoy ; oblec- 
tare : — Gif hi baes wuda be- 
nugon if they enjoy [have enjoy- 
ment of] the woods, Bt. 25. Be 
nuge, Hickes's Epist. Diss. vol. 
ii. p. 55, 32. 

Benum, benumen deprived, be- 
numbed, v. benaeman. 

Benyman to deprive, v. benaeman. 

BenySan ; adv. [be, nySan neath] 
Beneath, below, under; in- 
fra : — Ne nan wuht beny <San 
nor any thing beneath, Bt. 36, 5, 
v. niJSer. 

Beo, beaw ; plu. beon ; /. [Dut. 
bye, bie/: Ger. biene /: Al. 
bie, bien : Not. bine : Dan. Icel. 
bie : Swed. by] A bee ; apis : 
— Swa swa seo beo sceallosian 
as the bee shall perish, Bt. 31,2: 
Ps. 117, 12. 

Beo I am or shall be ; sum, ero : 
be thou ; sis, v. beon. ^[ Beo 
hit swa be it so or so be it. 

Beo-bread, beon-bread bee- 
bread, a honey-comb. 

Beoce a beech, v. boc. 

Beo-ceorl, beo-cere a bee-ce- 
orl, a bee-farmer or keeper. 

Beod a table, Ps. 22, 6, v. bord. 

Beodan ; p. he bead, bude, bad, 
hi budon ; pp. boden ; v. a. 
[Plat, beden : Dut. bieden : 
Ger. biethen: Moes. buidan: 
bod a command] To command, 
bid, will, offer, enjoy ; jubere : 
— pas bing ic eow beode, Jn. 
15, 17. He bead Iosepe bat 
he bude, Gen. 45, 17 : 5, 2. 
His boda beodan, Cd. 27, v. 
bebeodan, biddan, bodian. 

Beodas; plu. The scales of a ba- 
lance ; lances, Som. 
e Beod-bolla A table-bowl, a cup, 
bowl; cupa, Som. 

Beod-claS [Plat. Dut. beddek- 
leed] 1. A bed-cloth, cover- 
let, blanket, bed-clothes ; lodix. 
2. A table-cloth, carpet, hang- 
ing ; gausape, Som. 

Beodende commanding^, beodan. 



15h 



BEO 



15i 



BEO 



151 



BEO 



Beodendlic gemet the imperative 
mood, v. bebeodendlic. 

Beodern a chamber, v. beddern. 

Beod-fers [beod a table, fers a 
verse] A song or hymn sung 
during meal-time ; ad mensam 
carmen, hymnus : — Dial. 1,19, 
Mann. — Beod-gereordu [beod 
a table, gereord a feast] A 
table meal, a feast; convivi- 
ura :— Cd. 74. — Beod-hraegel, 
beod-reaf [beod a table, hrse- 
gel or reaf clothing] a table- 
cloth, v. bedreaf. 
f Beod-sceat, beod-scyte A table- 
cloth, table-napkin, hand-towel; 
mantile : — Cot. 136, Som. 

Beod- wist [beod, wist food] Food 
placed on a table, board, a ta- 
ble; mensa : — Lps. 22, 6, Mann. 

Beofer, beber [Plat. But. bever : 
Ger. biber : Dan. baever : Swed. 
bafwer] A beaver; castor: — 
Elf.gr. 8. 

Beofian to tremble, v. bifian. 

Beofton lamented, v. beaftan. 

Beofung, e ;f.A trembling, a quak- 
ing ; tremor: — *[f Eor<S-beo- 
fung an earthquake, v. eortS- 
beofung, bifung. 
sBeogang A swarm of bees; exa- 
men, Som. 

Beogol, beogul ; adj. Agreeing, 
consenting, bending wholly to; 
consentiens, Som. 

Beohata, behata [behat a vow, a 
v. If] One who promises or 
vows, an undertaker, surety; 
sponsor: — Bald beohata. Mo- 
ses is so called because he en- 
couraged the desponding Is- 
raelites, Cd. 156, Mann. 

Beolone henbane, v. belene. 

Beom a beam, v. beam. 

Beo-moder a bee-mother, queen- 
bee. 

Beo'n, to beonne ; part, beonde, 
icbeo,bubist,byst, hebyfc, bi$, 
we ge hi beo$, beo ; sub. indef. 
ic bu he heo hit beo, we beon ; 
imp. beo bu, beofc, beo we ; 
v. n. [Plat. Fries, ik bin : Dut. 
ik ben : Ger. ich bin : Franc. 
ich bim : Moes. ik im : by, bye 
an habitation, a place to be or 
exist in] To be, exist, become; 
esse, fieri : — Se beam bic5 on 
binum agenum eagan, Mt. 7, 4. 
Gyf bar mare by <S, bat bi£ of 
yfele, Mt. 5, 37. Buton God 
beo mid hym, Jn. 3, 2. Nyl- 
lege beon swa swa hors be un- 
willing to become as a horse, Ps. 
31, 11, v. eom of which beo is 
often the future tense. 

Beon-bread bee-bread, v. beo- 
bread. 
h Beon-bro$, perhaps mead, a 
drink of water and honey 
mingled and boiled together ; 
melicratum : — L. M. 2, 24. 

Beonde being, v. beon. 



Beongewyrhtum freely, unde- 
servedly; sponte, Som. 

Beor, bear [Plat, beer : Frs. v. 
biar : Dut. Ger. Al. bier : Icel. 
bioor : Norse, bior : from bere 
barley, quod, v.] 1. Beer, 
nourishing or strong drink ; ee- 
revisia. 2. Metheglin, drink 
made with honey and water, as 
if derived from beo a bee ; 
hydromelum :-l. He ne drincfc 
win ne beor, Lk. 1, 15. 2. Cot. 
117, Som. 

Beora a grove, v. bearw. 

Beoran to bear, v. beran. 

Beorcan; part, beorcende, he 
byrciS ; pp. byrce ; v. n. [Tcel. 
barke the throat] To bark ; 
latrare : — Hund byrcfc a dog 
barketh, Elf. gr. Som. p. 24, 8. 

Beorce a birch tree, v. birce. 

Beorcen birchen, v. bircen. 

Beordan, -ige [aege an island, be- 
ordana of birds] Bardney in 
Lincolnshire, Som. 

Beorende br ought forth,v. beran. 

Beorg a refuge, v. beorh. 

Beorgan, he byrgcS : p. bearh, 
we burgon ; imp. beorh bu ; 
pp. borgen ; v. a. [Plat, bar- 
gen : Dut. Ger. bergen : Dan. 
bjerge : beorg a refuge] 1. To 
protect, shelter, defend, fortify, 
keep, preserve, save ; munire. 
2. When wi$ follows to forti- 
fy, guard ox provide against, to 
avoid; praecavere, vitare : — 
1. Beorgan his sawle to save 
his soul, L. Cnut. 7. Beorh bi- 
num feore, Gen. 19, 17. 2. pat 
preostas beorgan wi<S ofer 
druncon that priests avoid [keep 
from over- drinking] drunken- 
ness, L. Edg. 57, Wilk. p. 87, 
28. 

Beorgford, Beorhford [beorh a 
hill, ford a ford; collis ad va- 
dum] Burford in Oxford- 
shire, Lye. 
1 Beorh, gebeorh, beorg; gen. 
beorges ; dat . beorge ; plu. nom. 
ace. beorgas ; gen. beorga ; dat. 
beorgum ; m. [Plat, barg m : 
Dut. Frs. Ger. Swed. berg m : 
Al. Franc, berg, perg: Moes. 
bairg: Dan. bjerg n: Icel. 
Norse, biarg n.] \.A hill, moun- 
tain ; collis. 2. A rampart, 
citadel, fortification, defence, re- 
/«ge;munimentum. 3. A heap, 
burrow or barrow, a heap of 
stones, a place of burial ; tumu- 
lus, v. bearw. 1. Mlc munt 
and beorh by$ genySerud, Lk. 
3,5. JEtbaem beorge be man 
Athlans nemne<5, Ors. 1, 1, 
Bar. p. 14, 30. Se beorh en- 
da$ the mountain endeth, Bar. 
p. 15, 15. 2. To gebeorge for 
the defence, Chr. 189, Ing. p. 
9, 13. pu eart beorg min, 
P^. 58, 19. 3.Worhton mid 
48 



stanum anne steapne beorh 
him ofer, Jos. 7, 26. 

Beorh-hleofc, -hli<5 [beorh a 
mountain, hleo<5 a top] A moun- 
tain's top, the summit of a 
mountain; montis jugum: — 
Under beorh-hleofcum under 
the mountain's top, Cd. 98. 
Beorh-hliSu, Cd. 166. 
J Beorht, birhtu, birihto [Al. 
Fr anc. breht: Moes. bairht : 
Norse, biart] Brightness, a 
glistening, light, sight; lux, 
v. beorhtnes. Onfeng bam 
beorhte hire eagena received 
the sight [full sight, sparkling] 
of her eyes, Bd. 4, 10, Sm. p. 
578, 2. ^j" An eagan beorht 
in the glance of an eye, Bd. 2, 
14, Sm. p. 516: note 20, v. 
bearhtm. 

Beorht, bryht; adv. Bright, 
light, clear, lucid, splendid, ex- 
cellent ; lucidus ; — Eall bin 
lichama bi<5 beorht, Mt. 6, 22. 

Beorhte, beorhtlice; adj. Dis- 
tinctly, clearly, lucidly ; clare : 
— He beorhtlice eall geseah, 
Mk. 8, 25. ponne seo sunne 
beorhtost scinefc when the sun 
shines brightest, Bt. 9, Card. 
p. 40, 2. 
k Beorhthwile in a glance, v. be- 
arhtm-hwile. 

Beorhtian To shine, glitter, cla- 
rere :— Bd. 3, 19, Lye. 

Beorhtnes, byrhtnes, se ; /. [be- 
orht bright] Brightness, 
clearness, splendour; splendor: 
— Godes beorhtnes hym ymbe- 
scean, Lk. 2, 9: Ps. 89, 18, 
v. beorht. 

Beorma, an ; m. [Plat. Dut. 
barm m : Ger. barme /; Dan. 
Swed. baerma] Barm, leaven, 
yeast, froth ; fermentum : — 
Hit is gelic bam beorman, 
Lk. 13, 21, v. andbita. 

Beormas; plu. The Beormas, a 
people dwelling east of the 
white sea, and of the river 
Dwina. The northern writers 
call them Byarmians; the 
Normans and Swicons had in- 
tercourse with them through 
the Newa, and the lake La- 
doga; Forster. pa Finnas 
him bute, and ba Beormas 
spraecon neah an gebeode he 
thought [illi videbatur] the 
Finns and the Beormas spoke 
nearly the same (one) language, 
Ors. 1, 1 : Bar. p. 22, 29. 
1 Beorn, es; m. [Norse, beam, 
beorn,biarn,biorn from Norse 
beorn a bear, the most ferocious 
beast in the north, as the lion 
is in the south: hence princes 
and heroes had their names 
composed with beorn, or with 
the names of other fierce ani- 
mals as ulfur or wulfur a wolf] 



15o 



BEO 



15r 



BER 



15u 



BER 



1. A prince, nobleman, chief, 
general; princeps. 2. A man; 
vir: (This word is chiefly 
used by poets):— 1. Se beorn 
the king, Cd. 97 : 176. Beor- 
na beah gyfa bracelet giver of 
Barons or a rewarder of heroes, 
Chr. 93 S, Ing. p. 141, 10. 
2. Beornes blode with man's 
blood, Bt. Rawl. p. 158; 182: 
190. Beornas geonge young 
men, Cd. 1S4. Beorna selost 
best of men, 162. Observe 
the distinction between beam 
a child, beorn a man, and burne 
a brook, used as a termination 
in the names of places. 
Beorna a coat of mail, v. byrn. 
m Beorne5 burns, beorndon burnt, 
v. byrnan, baernan. 
Beornica rice, or maeg$ the 
kingdom or province Ber- 
nicia, or of the Bernicians. 
Bernicia, that part of Nor- 
thumbria which lies between 
the river Tee and the Scottish 
sea or frith : — Oswio bone 
oSerne dael NorSan-hymbra 
rices haefde, bat is Beornicia 
Oswi possessed the other part 
of the Northumbrian kingdom, 
that is Bernicia, Bd, 3, 14, 
Sm. p. 539, 34. 
Beornicas ; plu. The Bernicians; 

Bernicii:— Chr. 678. 
Beorn- wiga A man ; homo : — 

Menol. 430, Mann. 
Beornys, se; /. A defence; mu- 
nimentum, Lye, v. beorh. 
n B e orscip e a /eas£, v. ge b e or scip e. 
Beorsel, es [beor beer, strong 
drink, or beor, gebeor a guest, 
sel a seat] A hall of beer, a 
place for feasting, a house, hall, 
mansion, palace ; convivii aula : 
— Sitta<5 on beorsele they sit 
in the feasting hall, Hicks's 
Thes. vol. i. p. 135, 28. 
Beorswinig a publican, v. baersu- 

inig. 
Beor<5 A birth; nativitas: — 

Mid beorfcre, Cot. 87. 
Beor<5re-bynenu [beorfc a birth, 
binen a maid] A midwife; 
nativitatis ministra, Som. 
Beortian to shine, v. beorhtian. 
Beor-ton a hall, v. bere-tun. 
Beorwic [wic a village or resi- 
dence, Beornica of the Berni- 
cians ; Berniciorum vicus] 
Berwick on Tweed, Som. 
Beosmriende deceiving, v. bysm- 

riende, bysmerian. 
Beost, byst, bysting [Plat. 
beest: JVs. byist: Dut. biest: 
Ger. biestmilch] Biestings, 
the first milk of a cow after 
calving ; colostrum : — Byst, 
bysting, bicce meolc biest, 
biestings, thick milk, R. 3S,Lye. 
Beot, gebeot A threatening, peril, 
command, torment; commina- 



tio : — pen in bam beote wae- 
ron, Cd. 187, Mann. 
Beot beat; verberavit, v. beatan. 
Beot given; delatum : — Lye says 

pp. o/beodan, Cd. 132. 
Beo$, beo<San are; sunt, v. beon. 
PBeo-beof a thief or stealer of 
bees. 
Beotende, beotiende, beotigen- 
de beating, threatening, v. 
beatan. 
Beotlice; adv. In a beating, or 
threatening manner, threaten- 
ingly; minaciter : — Jos. 8, 10. 
Beotne invited; pp. of beodan 

or biddan. 
Beotung, gebeotung, e; /. A 
beating, thumping, vapouring, 
threatening, raging; verbera- 
tio : — Beotunge daedum ge- 
fyldon [they] followed the 
threatening with deeds, Bd. 1, 
15, Sm. p. 483, 39. 
Beo-wyrt [beo a bee, wyrt a 
plant] Bee-wort, balm-mint; 
apiastrum: — Cot. 12. 
Bepaecan; part, bepaecende; p. 
bepaehte ; pp. bepaeht ; v. a. 
[be by, paecan to deceive] To 
deceive, entice, seduce, draw 
away; decipere : — Seo Naed- 
dre bepaehte me, Gen. 3, 13 : 
Mt. 2, 16. 
4 Bepaecestre j /. She who deceives, 
flatters or entices, a harlot; 
pellex '.—Elf. gr. 28. 
Bepaecung, e; /. Lewd practice ; 

lenocinium, Som. 
Bepaeht deceived, v. bepaecan. 
Beprenan, beprewan To wink; 
nictare :— Bt. 18, 3, Card. p. 
100, 21. 
Bera [Plat, baar: But. beer: 
Ger. bar : Al. bero : Norse, 
biura : Heb. *"P3?n boir « brute 
animal, from l^^ bor to de- 
vour] A bear ; ursus : — Elf. 
gl. 13. 
Beraedanjp. baeredde [be by, 
hreddan to rid] To rid from, 
to deliver; liberare : — Bt. Tit. 
1. Card. p.iv. 2, v. ahraeddan. 
Ber-aern a barn floor, v. ber-ern. 
Beraesan [be, hreosan to rush] 
To rush upon, to overthrow ; 
irruere: — Gen. 14, 15. 
r Beran, beoran, aberan, gebe- 
ran, he byrfc; p. baer, bear; 
pp. boren, geboren ; v. a. 
[Plat, bbren : Dan. baere : 
Franc, bar fruit] 1. To bear, 
produce, bring forth; fructum 
edere. 2. To carry, bear, 
offer, support, suffer, endure; 
portare. 3. To excel, sur- 
pass; praecellere : — 1. iElc god 
tryw byr<5 gode waestmas, 
Mt. 7, 17. Maeg beoran waest- 
mas, Mt. 7, 18. HioberecSsunu, 
R. Mt. 1, 21. Rachel gebaer 
Beniamin, Gen. 35, 19. 2. On 
handum hi berafc be, Ps. 90, 
49 



12. Man aberan ne maeg, 
Mt. 23, 4. Hi ne magon nan 
earfocSa aberan they cannot 
bear any troubles, Bt. 39, 10, 
Card. p. 348, 16. 3. Cd. 178, 
v. geberan. % Beran forfc 
Ex. 22, 13 : beran ut ; Colloq. 
Monast. to carry out, v. aetbe- 
ran. 
Beran-byrig [Hunt. Beranbyri, 
Banbyry] Banbury, Oxford- 
shire, Chr. 556. 
' Berbena, berbine [Lot. verbena 
or herbenae, herba an herb] 
Vervain ; verbena, peristere- 
on : — Herb. 67, Som. 
Berbyz wether sheep; verveces, 

Lye. 
Berc a birch tree, v. birce. 
Berd a beard, v. beard. 
Bere a bear, v. bera. 
Bere a bed, v. baer. 
Bere, es; m. [Old English,heere, 
bere, and bere-corne -Q br 
corn, or rV"12 Dre to feed, v. 
beor] Barley ; hordeum : — 
pa het he him bere saed 
bringan then told he them to 
bring barley seed, Bd. 4, 28, 
Sm. p. 605, 36. 
Bereafian, bereafigean, ic berea- 
fige ; p. bereofode ; pp. berea- 
fod, berofen ; v. a. To be- 
reave, seize, spoil, take away ; 
eripere: — Heo hit ne maeg 
bereafian she cannot bereave it, 
Bt. 5, 3, Card.?. 18, 19. Hu 
maeg man hys fata hyne be- 
reafigean, Mt. 12, 29 : Mk. 3, 
27. 
Berecan to cover, v. recan. 
1 Bereccan to defend, justify, an- 
swer, v. recan. 
Bere-corn [bere barley, corn a 
grain] A grain of barley ; 
hordei granum: — L. Athel. 
TV. p. 63, 33. 
Berecraes, beregraes [bere barley, 
cerse cress or graes grass] Bar- 
ley grass, a farrago ; hordei 
gramen, farrago : — Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 67, 58. 
Bered vexed, v. gebered. 
Beredian To promise ; spondere : 

Elf. gr. Som. p. 29, 10. 
Bereflor, berenflor A floor for 
barley, a barn floor ; hordei 
area:— Lk. 3, 17. 
Bere-gafol barley-rent, a tribute 

of barley. 
Bere-hlaf barley-loaf. 
Beren; adj. Barley, made of 
barley ; hordeaceus ; — Jn. 6, 
9, 13, v. berern. 
Beren ; adj. [bera a bear] Be- 
longing to a bear, ursine ; ur- 
sinus : — An beran fel one bear- 
skin, Ors. 1, 1, Bar. p. 23, 26. 
Berende ; part. Fruitful, bearing; 

ferax:— Ps. 127, 3, v. beran. 
Berenedon they lighted up; ac- 
cenderunt, v. baernan. 



H 



15x 



BER 



16a 



BES 



16e 



BES 



Bereowsian to repent, v. behre- 
owsian. 

Bereowsung penitence, v. behre- 
owsung. 

Berern, beren, bern, es ; plu. ber- 
nas or bernu [bere barley, corn, 
em a place, contracted into 
bern a lam, Mt. 3, 12.] A 
barn ; horreum :-He feorma<5 
hys berenes flore, LJc. 3, 17 : 
12, 18, 24. On his bern, Mt. 
3, 12: 13, 30. 
v Bere-saed barley-seed, barley, v. 
bere. 

Bere -tun, beor-tun, berewic 
[beor beer or bere barley, corn, 
tun an enclosure, a place shut 
in, or wic a village] A court- 
yard, a corn farm, a grange, a 
corn village, Barton ; villa 
frumentaria :— C. Mt. 3, 12, 
Som. 

Berewe A barrow, wheelbarrow; 
vectula, Som. 

Berewic a corn village, v. bere- 
tun, beorwic. 

Berga a pig, v. bearg. 

Berga, beria, an; plu. bergen, 
berien, berigen [Plat, bere: 
But. bere, berrie, beyre : Ger. 
beere: Dan. baer: Icel. ber: 
Franc, bar fruit: Heb. 1^ br 
fruit] A grape, berry ', blackber- 
ry, a stone of a grape or berry ; 
uva : — Et baera bergena, Deut. 
23, 24. 
w Berg-aelfen mountain- elves ; ore- 
ades, v. self. 

Bergan to taste, avoid, take care, 
v. onbirian. 

Bergen, berien berries, v. berga. 

Bergbamstyde, perhaps Ber- 
ham, near Canterbury, L. With, 
pref. 

Bergyl a sepulchre, v. byrgel. 

Berh/or bearb shunned ; vitavit. 

Berbt-hwilea7womera£,v.bearhtm- 
hwile. 

Berhtm-hwat a quick glarice, 
Berbtmhwate ligetu, Cd. 192, 
Lye, v. bearhtm. 

Berhtnad brightened, Som. 

Berbtr brighter, v. beorht. 

Beria a grape, v. berga. 
x Beridan, he berit; p. berad ; pp. 
beriden; v. a. [But. beryden : 
be, ridan to ride] l.To ride 
round, to surround, besiege ; 
perequitare. 2. To ride after, 
to pursue ; persequi : — 1. pat 
he his gefan beride that he be- 
siege his enemy, L. Alf. 38, 
W. p. 43, 36. 2. paberadmon 
J?at wif then they pursued the 
wife, Chr. 901, Ing. p. 125, 14. 

Berig a city, v. burg. 

Berig-drenc [berga a berry, drenc 
drink] Brink made of mulber- 
ries ; diamoron: — R. 12, Lye. 

Berigea a surety, L. Hloth. 6, 
W. p. 8, 25, v. byriga. 

Beri-geblae hooks, Cot. 93. 



Berigen berries, v. berga. 

Berindan ; p. de [be off, rind the 
bark] To bark, peel or strip off 
the bark ; decorticare : — Cot. 
62. 

Beriowsian to repent, v. behre- 
owsian. 
y Bern a barn, v. berern. 

Berne burn, v. byrnan. 

Bernes, bernet, berning a burn- 
ing, v. baernes. 

Berofen bereaved, v. bereafian. 

Berowan To row ; remigare, Chr. 
897, v. rowan. 

Berowsian to repent, v. behreow- 
sian. 

Berst loss, v. byrst. 

Berstan, he byrst; part, bers- 
tende ; p. he bserst, hi burs- 
ton ; pp. borsten [Plat, bars- 
ten : But. Ger. bersten : Al. 
burstan : Ban. briste] To 
burst, break, fail, fall; fran- 
gere, decidere: — Gif him a$ 
burste, L. Edw. 3. Wsegas 
burston, Cd. 167. paburston 
ba weallas, Jos. 6, 5 : Ors. 1, 7. 

Bersting, e; /. A bursting, a 
rent; ruptura: — R. 12. 
z Berben a burthen, v. byrben. 

BerS-ling a child, v. hyse-berfc- 
ling. 

Berthwile amoment,v. bearhtm- 
hwile. 

Berumad bedaubed, v. behru- 
mad. 

Berwe a grove, v. bearw. 

Berypan;j9. berypede, hi beryp- 
ton ; pp. beryped, berypt. To 
spoil ; spoliare : — Bt. Rawl. p. 
152, 27, v. rypan. 

Berywan to repent, v. hreowan. 

Besacen questioned, v. sacan. 

Besseh beheld, v. beseon. 

Besaenct sunk, mersus. 

Besaencan to sink, v. sencan. 

Besaet, besaeton besieged, v. be- 
sittan. 

Besaewfc sows, v. sawan. 

Besanc sank, v. sincan. 
a Besargian to lament, v. sargian. 

Besargung a sorrowing, v. sar- 
gung. 

Besarigende condoling ; besari- 
god grieved, v. besargian, sar- 
gian. 

Besawe looked; besawen seen, v. 
beseon. 

Besceadenne clothed, v. sceadan. 

Bescearon cut, v. besceran. 

Besceat shot, v. besceotan, sceo- 
tan. 

Besceawian. 1 . To consider ; con- 
siderare, v. sceawian to shew. 
2. To look round; circumspice- 
re:— l.Mt.6, 28. 2.Mk. 3, 5. 

Besceawigere, besceawere A be- 
holder ; spectator, Som. 

Besceawod seen; pp. of bescea- 
wian, v. sceawian. 

Besceawodnes, se ; / A seeing, 
vision, sight ; visio : — Ps. 9, 1 1. 
50 



b Besceoren shorn, v. besceran. 

Besceotan to shoot, v. sceotan. 

Besceran, besciran, ic bescere, 
he bescyr<5 ; p. bescear, scaer, 
he bescyrede, hi bescearon ; pp. 
bescoren, bescered, bescyred. 
To shear off, to shave, to take 
away, to deprive, remove, de- 
ceive ; attondere : — Hy eall 
heora heafod bescearon they 
all shave their heads, Ors. 4, 11. 
Bescoren preost attonsus cle- 
ricus, Bd.5. 13. Man ne mot 
hine besciran, Judg. 13, 5. Ic 
bescired beo fram tun-scire, 
Lk. 16, 4, v. sceran. 

Bescirugga degradings, v. bescy- 
rung. 

Besciten bedaubed, v. behrumod. 

Bescofen thrust off,v. bescufan. 

Bescoren shorn, v. besceran. 

Bescreadan to cut off, v.screadan 
to shred. 
c Bescrepen shaved ; pp. of bes- 
creopan from be, screopan to 
scrape. 

Bescrifen ; part. Confessed, thai 
hath undergone confession; con- 
fessus, Som. 

Bescufan, he bescyffc; p. bes- 
ceaf, hi bescufon; pp. besco- 
fen ; v. a. To thrust, cast, hurl or 
throw off, to precipitate ; detru- 
dere :—Ors. 1, 12 : Mk. 5, 13. 

Bescutun sent; pp. of besceotan, 
v. sceotan. 

Bescyldigan to accuse, v. gescyld- 
gian. 

Bescylian, bu bescylst To look 
upon, to regard; intueri : — Bt. 
38, 5. 

Bescyre should shave, v. besce- 
ran. 

Bescyred deprived, v. besceran. 
d Bescyrednes, se; f. An abdica- 
tion, a casting off, depriving; 
abdicatio: — Cot. 14, Som. 

Bescyrfc deprives, v. besceran. 

Bescyrung, bescyrug, e ; /. [be 
from, scerung from sceran to 
tonsure or consecrate] A depos- 
ing, degrading, putting from 
holy orders; exauctoratio, Som. 

Bescyt injects, v. sceotan. 

Beseald furnished, v. syllan. 

Besecgan [be, secgan to answer] 
To defend; defendere : — Bd. 
5, 19, v. bereccan. 

Be self-wille by self-will, wil- 
Ungly, Som. 

Besem a besom, v. besm. 

Besencan to sink, besencte sunk, 
v. sencan. 

Besengan ; p. hi besengdan ; pp. 
besenced To singe, burn; ustu- 
lare :— C. Mt. 13, 6 : Ors. 2, 7. 
e Beseon, hi beseofc ; imp. beseoh, 
besaeh ; p. he besawe, beseah, 
hi besawon [be by, near, about, 
seon to see] To look about ; cir- 
cumspicere: — Mk. 9, 8. Also 
to see, behold; videre : as seon, 



16h 



BES 



16k 



BES 



16a 



BET 



geseon, Ps. 10, 5. (For a 
fall explanation v. seon). 

Beseten, besetten, beset, v. be- 
sittan. 

Besettan; p. besette; v. a. [be 
by, settan to set] To set near, 
to place, own, possess; collo- 
care : — Ps. 68, 42, v. settan. 

Beshriuen confessed, v. bescri- 
fen. 

Besidian by the side, well, v. sid, 
sidelice. 
f Besilfred, be-sylfren without sil- 
ver or money, Ben. 

Besincan to sink, v. sincan. 

Besingan To utter enchantments, 
to enchant, charm ; excantare 
incantationibus: — Herb. 93,2. 

Besining A bending ; sinuatio : 
— R. 100. 

Besio regard, v. beseon, seon. 

BesiS A scandal, an offence; 
scandalum, Som. 

Besittan ; p. besset, hi besetton ; 
v. a. [be by, near, sittan to sit] 

1. To sit round, surround, 
beset, besiege; circumdare. 

2. To possess; possidere: — 1. 
pat he hine inne besitte that 
he enclose him within, L. Alf. 
38, W. p. 43, 46. 2. Bd. 2, 1, 
v. besettan. 

Besiwian; p. ede; pp. ed. To 
sew together, to join ; jungere : 
— Besiwed febergeweorc, Cot. 
145. 

Beslagen, beslegen cut off, v. 
slean. 

Beslean to beat, v. slean. 

Beslegen slain, v. beslagen. 
sBeslep; adj. Sleepy, drowsy; 
somnolentus, Som. 

Beslepan to be sleepy, v. slepan. 

Beslipan; p. he beslepte. To 
slip, and with the preposition 
on on, upon, to slip or put on, 
to impose; imponere : — Hu 
hefiggeoc he beslepte on ealle 
how heavy a yoke he imposed on 
all! Bt.16,4,, Card. -p. 88, 23. 

Besm, besma, besem [Plat, bes- 
sen : Ger. besen : Frs. v. byiz- 
zem] A besom, a broom, rods, 
twigs ; scopae . — Mid besmum 
afeormod, ££. 11, 25: Mt. 12, 
44. Besman with rods, Ors. 2, 3. 

Besraitan, he besmitaS ; pp. bes- 
miten [be, smitta smut] To 
besmut, defile, dirty, pollute, 
contaminate; inquinare : — paet 
hine besmitan maege, Mk. 7, 
15: Jn. 18, 28. 

h Besmitenys, se; /. Dirtiness, 
smuttiness, filthiness, pollu- 
tion, infection; sordes: — Bd. 
3,23. 

Besmyred besmeared ; interli- 
tum :—Cot. 108. 

Besnaedan to cut off, v. snidan. 

Besniwed snowed, v. sniwan to 
snow. 

Besolcen slow, v. solcen. 



Besone soon, v. sona. 

Besorg, besorh ; adj. [Frs. be- 
sorge : Bat. in Kilian besorgh 
saem : be by, near ; sorh, sorg 
care] Anxious, careful, dear, 
beloved; solicitus: — R. Ben. 
72. Besorgost most beloved, 
Bt. 29, 2. 

Besorgod anxious, v. sorgian. 

Besorh anxious, v. besorg. 

Bespanan ; p. bespon, bespeon ; 
pp. bespanen. To entice ; per- 
suadere: — Ors. 1,2, v. spanan. 

Besparrad shut, v. sparran. 

Bespeon, bespon induced; p. of 
bespanan, v. spanan. 

Besprecan, we besprecatS, bes- 
pryc<5 ; p. bespraec ; pp. bes- 
precen, bespraecen [be by, 
sprecan to speak] To speak to, 
to tell, pretend, plead, speak 
against, to complain, charge, 
accuse, impeach ; obloqui : — 
Cristene Roraana bespryc<S 
Christians tell Romans, Ors. 2, 
4. Hu ge bespreca<S why com- 
plain you, Ors. 1, 10. Hit 
be'spraecen bits, L. Ethel. 9 : 
Ors. 1, 12. 

Besprengan to besprinkle, v. 
sprengan. 

Besprycfc tell, v. besprecan. 

Bespyrige, bespirige enquires, 
from bespirian, v. spirian. 
i Best ; adv. sup. [Plat. But. Ger. 
best, beste : Frs. v. beast : the 
Ger. adj. bass good, has the 
comp. besser better, and sup. 
beste best] Best, most ; opti- 
me : — pe helpes best behofa<S 
who most wants help, L. Cnut. 
66, W.?. 143,31. 

Besta; seo, baet beste the best, 
v. betst. 

Bestsel stole, obrepsit ; p. of be- 
stelan, v. stelan. 

Bestsepan to step, v. steppan. 

Bestandan to stand by; pp. be- 
standen stood by, v. standan. 

Bestefnde called, v. stefnian. 

Bestelan to steal away, v. stelan. 

Bestemed, bistemed steamed, 
smeared : — Rod blode bistem- 
ed the cross smeared with blood, 
Cod. Ex. 23, b. 21: Cd. 166, 
Mann., v. steman. 

Bestingan to inject, v. stingan. 

k Bestiran, hi bestyredon [be by, 

stiran to stir] To heap up; 

aggerare : — Bd. 3, 2, v. stiran. 

Bestred strowed, v. stredan. 

Bestreddon heaped up; agge- 
raverunt, v. bestiran. 

Bestreowian to bestrew, v. streo- 
wian to strew. 

Bestridan, gestridan [be by, 
straed a stride] To bestride ; 
conscendere .--Bestridan hors 
to bestride a horse, Lye. 

Bestroden ; part. Brought into 
the treasury; infiscatus : — Cot. 
108, v. strynan. 
51 



Bestrudon spoiled, v. strudan. 

Bestrypan To strip, rob, spoil; 
spoliare : — Bestrypan widu- 
wan, Off. Episc. 8. 

Bestrybedon heaped up, v. bes- 
tiran. 

Bestrywed bestrewed, v. stredan. 

Bestungen injected, v. stingan. 

Bestyredon heaped up, v. besti- 
ran. 

Bestyrmian To bestorm, to 
storm; agitare: — Bt. 3, 2, v. 
styrmian. 

BesueJ^ian, bisuej^an, beswej>an 
[be, suej^e a swathe or band] 
To swathe, to bind; ligare : 
— C. Jn. 19, 40. 

Besuncen sunk, pp. of besincan, 
v. sincan. 

Beswac deceived, v. beswican. 

Beswaeled swealed, consumed. 

Beswapan ; p. -sweop; #p.-swa- 
pen, -swapyn [be, swapan to 
sweep] To clear up, toper suade, 
to make clean, to clothe ; sua- 
dere :— Bd. 2, 12 : Ps. 103, 2. 

Beswemde beswum; p. of be- 
swimman. 

Besweop clothed; p. of beswa- 
pan. 
m Besweban to swathe, v. besue- 
bian. 

Beswic, biswic, bigswic Beceit, 
a deceiving, an offence, a scan- 
dal; fraus: — L. Edw. 1, v. ges- 
wic, Som. 

Beswlcan,-cian, ic beswice, he 
beswic<5 ; p. beswac, beswi- 
cede,-ode,-ade, hi beswicon ; 
pp. beswicen; v. a. [be by, 
swican to deceive] To deceive, 
weaken, escape, offend; deci- 
pere:— Ors. 1, 12: Beut. 30, 
17. Scandalizare, Mt. 1 8, 6 : 
Jn. 6, 61. 

Beswicenda A deceiver, harlot ; 
pellex:— Cot. 170, Lye. 

Beswimman; p. beswemde. To 
swim, to swim about ; natare : 
— Bt. 37, 4. 

Beswincan to labour, v. swincan. 
n Beswuncon laboured; p. beswun- 
cen worn ; pp. of beswincan, 
v. swincan. 

Beswungen beaten, v. swingan. 

Besyled ; pp. [be, sylian to soil] 
Soiled, stained; maculatus : 
—Bt. 16, 4. 

Besylfredes£foeraf,BESiLVERED, 
v. sylfrene. 

Besyrod ensnared, v. syrwan. 

Besyrpan to take hold of, Ben. 

Besyrwan to ensnare, v. syrwan. 

Bet, bett, abet; adv. irr. comp. 
of wel [Plat, bet] Bet- 
ter ; melius : — pa axode he 
to hwylcon timan hym bet 
waere, Jn. 4, 52. pat se hwsete 
maege j?y bet weaxan that the 
wheat may grow the better, Bt. 
23 . His horse bett wurde his 
horse should be better, Bd. 3, 9. 



16q 



BET 



16u 



BET 



J6x 



BET 



Bet beats ; ferit, v. beatan. 
°Beta, bete [Ger. bete/.] beet, 
a herb that bears burs; perso- 
nacia: — Cot. 28, Som. 

Betaecan ; p. betaehte, hi betaeh- 
ton, betahten ; ^p.betaeht, be- 
taht; v.a. \\>eby, tascan to teach, 
toshew] 1. To shew; ostendere. 

2. To betake, impart, deliver 
to, commit, put in trust; im- 
pertire . 3. To send, to follow, 
pursue ; mittere : — 1 . v. taecan. 
He eow betaecS mycele he- 
alle, Lk. 22, 12. 2. He betaeh- 
te him hys aehta, Mt. 25, 14 : 
Gen. 9, 2. 3. Betaecan cildru 
on scole to send children to 
school, Obs.Lunce,^, 10. Mid 
swiftum hundum ic betaece 
wildeorwV^ swift hounds I pur- 
sue wild beasts, Colloq. Monast. 

P Betaecung, e;f.A betaking ; tra- 
ditio, Som. 

Betaeht given up; pp. of betae- 
can. 

Betaht betrothed, v. betaecan. 

Betahten committed; p. of betae- 
can. 

Betan, gebetan ic bete ; p. bette; 
sub. he bette ; v. a. [Plat, be- 
tern: But. beteren: Moes. 
botan : bet better, or bot a- 
mends] 1. To make better, to 
improve, amend, repair, restore ; 
emendare. 2. Joined with 
fyr to mend or repair a fire, to 
light or make a fire, to kindle ; 
focum reparare. (In this sense 
bbten is used in low German 
at the present day. Bbt flier 
make the fire, or bbt wat in 
(literally) light something in, 
put or light some fire. So in Frs. 
fyoer boete struere focum). 

3. To remedy, to make amends, 
compensate ; compensare : — 1 . 
pat he bette that he should 
improve, Bd. 5, 13 : Ex. 21, 22. 
2. pa het he betan micel fyr 
then ordered he a great fire to 
be lighted, Ors. 6, 32, Bar. p. 
234, 17. 3. Ic hit bete I will 
remedy it, Beut. 1, 17. 

<J Beteldon deceived, v. betilldon. 

Betellan ; p. betealde ; v. a. [be, 
tellan to tell] To speak about, 
to answer, excuse, justify, clear; 
excusare : — pat he moste hine 
betellan that he might answer 
him, Chr. 1051. Godwine be- 
tealde hine Godwin clear edhim- 
self, Id. 1052. 

Beteon to accuse, bequeath,v. teon. 

Betera, betra; m. betere, betre; 
/. n. adj. comp. of god [Plat. 
But. beter : Icel. betri : Ban. 
bedre : Ger. besser] Better ; 
melior : — pat hy waeronbete- 
ran begnas that they were bet- 
ter thanes, Ors. 4, 9, Bar. p. 
161,19. pa betran tida the 
better times, Bar. p. 161, 13. 



To beteran tide to a better 
time, Bd. 3, 14: Mt. 12, 12: 
18, 6. Hit is betre it is a bet- 
ter [thing'], Bt. 38, 7: 29, 1, v. 
god, bet well. 

Beterian to be better, v. betrian. 

Beterung a bettering, v.betrung. 

Betesta best, v. betst. 

Bebaeht covered, v. beccan. 

BebaearfeS is needful, v. bebear- 
fan, bearfan. 

Bebeaht covered, v. beccan. 

Bebearfan to want, v. bearfan. 

Bebeccan to cover, cloak, v. bee- 
can. 

Bebencan To consider, bethink, 
remember ; considerare : — Bk. 
15,17: Elf. T. p. 35, v. bencan. 

Beben [beben bathed] A fomen- 
tation, embrocation ; Momen- 
tum : — Mid bebenum with fo- 
mentations, Bd. 4, 32. 

BeberfacS is needful, v. bearfan. 

Bebian to bathe, v. babian. 
s Bebied made prosperous ; pp. of 
bebian, v. babian, Som. 

Bebige, bebyge cherish, v. ba- 
juan. 

Bering, e ; /. A fomentation, an 
assuaging or nourishing medi- 
cine ; fomentum : — Bd. 4, 32. 

Beboht, -te, -ton bethought, v. 
bencan. 

Beborfte need, didst need, Bt. 
33, 4, v. bearfan. 

Bebridian, j>rydian ; p. ede ; pp. 
ded, dad ; v. a. [q. be by, tre- 
dan to tread] To surround, be- 
set, circumvent, force, pillage, 
destroy ; circumdare : — pat 
hine man wolde bebridian 
that they would surround him, 
Ors. 6, 36 : 2, 5 ; redigere :— 
On his geweald bebrydan 
sceolde would force into his 
power, Ors. 3, 7. 
1 Beburfon have need, v. bearfan. 

Bebwean to wash, v. bwean. 

Bebwyr; adj. [be, bwir wicked] 
Perverse, depraved; deprava- 
tus : — Cot. 63. 

Bebyddon opened, spread, v. by- 
dan. 

Betiene shut, conclude ; betien- 
ed shut, v. betynan. 

Betihan to shut, blame, v. bety- 
nan, teon, Lye. 

Betiht blamed, v. teon. 

Betihtlad, betyhtlad accused. 

Betilldon, beteldon, for betael- 
don deceived, v. taelan. 

Beting a cable, v. baeting. 
u Betl a beetle, v. bitel. 

Betnes, se ; /. [bet better] Satis- 
faction, amends, recompence ; sa- 
tisfactio : — L. Can. Edg. conf 9. 

Betoce The herb betony ; herbae 
genus ad vomicam : — L. M. 1, 
39. 

Betogen; part, [be, teogan to 
pull, draw] 1. Pulled over, 
drawn over ; obductus. 2. Ac- 
52 



cused, impeached; accusatus ; 
— 1. Heora scyldas waeron be- 
togene mid hydum their shields 
were covered with hides, Ors. 

5, 7. 2. pe oft betogen were 
byf be who oft was accused of 
theft,. L. In. 37. f Betogen 
craet a close carriage. 

Betogennes, se ; /. An accusa- 
tion; accusatio, Som. 
1 Betraeppan [be, treppan to trap~\ 
To be trap, to entrap; cir- 
cumvallare : — Chr. 992. 

Betre better, v. betera. 

Betredan to tread upon, v. tredan. 

Betrian, beterian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od [Plat, But. beteren] To be 
better, to excel, to make better, 
to grow better; meliorare: — 
Elf. gr. 25, v. betan. 

Betrung, beterung, e ; /. [But, 
betering /: Ger. besserung 
/.] A bettering, amending; 
emendatio : — Hit waere heora 
betrung it was their amend- 
ment, Bt. 38, 7. 

Betrymian ; p. ede ; pp. ed [be, 
trymian to fortify] To besiege, 
environ ; circumdare vallo : — 
Lk. 19, 43 : 21, 20. 
w Betst, betest; adj. sup. def. se 
betesta, seo, baet: beteste ; pos. 
god [Plat. But. best, beste : 
Ger. beste: Icel. bestr] Best, 
the best, first; op timus, primus ; 
— pa bing be ge betst ongeli- 
fa$ the things which ye believe 
are best, Bd. 1,25, Sm. p. 487, 
n. 12. Scipio, se besta Ro- 
mana witena Scipio, the best 
of the Roman senators, Ors. 5,4. 
Se beteste the best, Cot. 153. 
Moises clipode ba betst bore- 
nan, Lev. 9, 1 : Gen. 50, 7 : 
Beut. 5, 23. He sealde baet 

• betste hors he gave the best 
horse, Bd. 3, 14. 

Betst; adv. sup. of wel Best, 
most; op time; — paet betst li- 
ca<5 that pleases best, Bt. 18, 2. 
Ic him betst truwode / most 
trusted them, Bt. 2, Card. p. 

6, 3. Albinus waes betst ge- 
laered Albinus was most learn- 
ed, Bd.pref. Sm. p. 471, 23. 

Bett better, v. bet. 

Bette corrected ; p. of betan. 

Betugon shut in, drew ; p. of be- 

teogan, v. teogan. 
'Betuh, betux betwixt, v. betwuh. 
Betuxsittan [betux between, sit- 

tan to sit] To insert, interpose, 

to set, put or bring in ; inter- 

serere, Som. 
Betweonan between, among, v. 

betwynan. 
Betweonum between,v. hetwynan. 
Betwih-ligan to lie between, Bd. 

1, 27. 
Betwion; adj. [be by, twam, 

twaem ; dot. o/twa two] Bouble, 

twofold ; duplex :—Ps. 108, 28. 



16i 



BET 



17 e 



BEW 



I7h 



BEY 



Betwuh, betwy, betwih, betwyh, 
betweoh, betweohs, betweox, 
betwux, betwuxt ; prep. dat. 
ace. [be by, twa two] Be- 
twix, betwixt, among ; in- 
ter : — past waes betwub Ara- 
bia and Palestina that was 
between Arabia and Palestine, 
Ors. 1, 3. Betweohs, Ex. 34, 
10. Betwib, Bd. 4, 9. Bet- 
wyb bim among them, Bt. 39, 
12. Betweox eow among you, 
Mt. 20, 26. Betwux wulfas, 
Lk. 1 0, 3 . Betwux wifa bear- 
num, Lk. 7,28: 11, 51. Be- 
twuxt, Nat. Greg.S.y. 11, 14. 

Betwuh-bruwum between the eye- 
brows. 
y Betwux-alegednes, se; /. [be- 
twux between, alecged laid] 
An interposition, interjection: — 
Interjectio maeg beon gecwe- 
den betwuxalegednyss on En- 
glisc an interjection may be 
called betwuxalegednes in Eng- 
lish, Elf.gr. ,SW.p.48, 3. 

Betwux-aworpennys an inter- 
jection. 

Betwux-cuman to come between, 
to happen. 

Betwux-gearcud left, omitted. 

Betwy, betwyb among, Bt. 39, 12. 
^ Betwyb bas bing between 
these things in the mean while, 
whilst, Bd. 1, 27, v. betwub. 

Betwyh-geset interposed. 

Betwyh-gonging going between, 
dividing. 

Betwynan, betweonan, betweo- 
num ; prep. dat. [be by, twaem ; 
dat. o/twa] Between, among; 
inter : — Him betwynan among 
them,Mt.9, 3: Jn. 16, 17. Ge 
habbaS lufe eow betwynan, 
Jn. 13, 35. pa gewearS hi 
him betweonum then settled 
they between them, Ors. 6, 30. 
Betweonum is sometimes sepa- 
rated. Be saem tweonum for 
betweonum ssem between seas, 
Cd. 163 : 170. It is also used 
adverbially. Ne si lang faec 
betweonum be not a long space 
between, Bd. 4, 9. 
* Betwyx, betwixt betwix, betwixt, 
v. betwuh. 

Betwyx-sendan to send between. 

Betygen accused, v. betogen. 

Betyhfc accuses, v. teon. 

Betynan ; part, betynde ; he be- 
tyn$ ; p. betynde, hi betyn- 
don ; imp. betyn, betiene ; pp. 
betyned, betiened; v. a. [be, 
tynan to hedge] 1. To enclose, 
hedge in, close, shut up, stop, 
cover, hide; sepire. 2. To end, 
to form, finish ; finire:— 1. Be- 
tynde bine, Mt. 21, 33 : Mk.12, 
1 . Hi hine betyndon they en- 
closed them, Bd. 4, 26. Hy 
betyndon Janes duru they clos- 
ed the doors of Janus, Ors. 6, 7. 



Betynde, Ors. 5, 14. 2. pus 
bat word betynde thus the 
speech ended, Bd, 4, 9. % Be- 
tynan inne to enclose within, L. 
Alf 21. Utan betynde shut 
out, Ors. 4, 5, v. tynan. 
a Betyran [be, tyr tar] To betar, 
to smear over, to stain a dark 
colour; pice liquida inficere: 
■ — JEqu. vern. 2. 

Betyrnan hy they turned. 

Be-ufan above, v. bufan. 

Be un-gewyrhtum/ree/y; spon- 
te, Som. 

Be-utan from without, v. butan. 

Bewaefan; p. bewaefde; pp. be- 
waefed, bewefen ; v. a. [be, 
waefan to cover] To befold, to 
cover round, to cover, hide ; in- 
duere : — Heo nam hyre wae- 
fels and bewaefde hig, Gen. 24, 
65. Bewseiedclothed,Mk. 14,51. 
b Bewaeg utan surrounded, v. wae- 
gan. 

Bewaeht disappointed, v.bepaecan. 

Bewaepnian ; p. nde ; pp. nod 
[be, wsepen a weapon] To take 
away arms, to disarm; armis 
spoliare : — L. Polit. Cnut. 57. 

Bewand wrapped up, v. windan. 

Bewarenian, bewarian To keep, 
defend; custodire: — L. Eccl. 
Cnut. 26, v. warian. 

Bewarnian to beware, warn, v. 
warnian. 
c Beweallen cooked, v. weallan. 

BewealwiaS wallow, v. weal- 
wian. 

Beweardian to ward, keep, v. we- 
ardian. 

Bewearp has cast; p. of bewyr- 
pan. 

Beweddian; p. ede; pp. ed, od. 
To espouse, wed; spondere : — 
Ex. 21, 9, v. weddian. 

Beweddung a wedding, v. wed- 
dung. 

Bewefen covered; pp. of bewaefan. 

Bewegde, beweht disappointed, 
Ps. 131, 11, v. biwaegan. 

Bewendan to turn, v. wendan. 
d Bewepan to bewail, beweopon 
wept, bewopen bewailed, v. 
wepan. 

Beweran to pour out. 

Bewerenes, se; / [bewered or 
beweren forbidden] A forbid- 
ding; prohibitio: — Bd. 1, 27, 
Resp. 9. 

Bewerian to defend, restrain. 

Bewerigend a defender. 

Bewerod restrained, v. werian. 

Bewerung, e ; /. [Plat. But. be- 
wering] A defence, a fortifica- 
tion ; tutamen : — Bewerung 
strangastrong defence, Scint.64:. 
e Bewician to encamp, v. wician. 

Bewicode defended. 

Be wille willingly. 

Bewimmen A niece; neptis, Som. 

Bewindan; p. bewand, hi be- 
wundon; pp. bewunden; v. a. 
53 



[Duf.bewinden: be about, win- 
dan to wind] To enfold, to 
wrap or wind about, embrace, 
entwine, extend ; involvere : — 
Josep bewand byne mid claen- 
re scytan, Mt. 27, 59 : Lk. 2, 7. 

Bewiste governed, presided, v. be- 
witan. 

Bewitan ; p. he bewiste, we be- 
wiston; jop.bewiton: v. a. [be 
near, witan to know, see, take 
care of] I. To overlook, watch 
over, superintend, preside, go- 
vern, command; praeesse. 2. 
To keep, preserve, administer; 
custodire : — 1. pe ealle his 
bing bewiste, Gen. 24, 2 : 39, 4. 
Ne miht bu lencg tun-scire 
bewitan, Lk. Iff, 2. 2. Ealle 
gesceafta motan heora gewu- 
nan bewitigan ail creatures may 
keep their custom, Bt. 7, 3 : Ors. 
2,2. 
f Bewlat beheld, saw, v. wlitan. 

Bewlatunga Shows, sights, page- 
ants ; spectacula, Som. 

Bewopen bewailed. 

Beworht employed, worked, built; 
pp. of bewyrcan, v. wyrcan. 

Beworpen cast; pp. of bewyr- 
pan, v. weorpan. 
o Bewraecon wreaked revenge, pur- 
sued, v. wrecan. 

Bewrencan [be about, wrenc de- 
ceit] To deceive; occultis ma- 
chinationibus circumvenire : 
— Moral. prcBcpt. 34. 

Bewreon to cover ; p. bu bewru- 
ge, hi bewreogon covered, sur- 
rounded; pp. bewrigen, bewro- 
gen covered, hidden, overwhelm- 
ed, v. wreon. 

Bewrigennes, se; /. A hiding, 
keeping close or concealing; 
occultatio, Som. 

Bewrifcan To bind, retain; pp. 
bewriSen retained, v. wrifcan. 

Bewrogen covered ; pp. bewreon, 
v. wreon. 

Bewruge protected ;j9. of bewre- 
on, v. wreon. 
h Bewunden wrapped ; bewun- 
don tied or wound about, v. 
bewindan. 

Bewurpon,-an threw, cast around, 
ic bewurpe, v. bewyrpan, we- 
orpan. 

Bewyddod in sceat pledged in 
money, pledged, v. weddian. 

Bewylewan to wallow; bewyle- 
wad rolled, wallowed. 

Bewyrcan ; pp. beworht. To work, 
build, work in, engrave : — Be- 
wyrc on golde engrave in gold, 
v. beworht, wyrcan. 

Bewyrpan to cast, throw, v. we- 
orpan. 

Be-yrnan; p. be-arn; pp. be- 
urnen [be by, yrnan to run] 
To run by, to come in, occur, 
incur; percurrere : — An wun- 
dor me nu on mod be-arn 



17k 



BID 



17 o 



B1F 



17q 



BIG 



one wonder now [runs by me into 
the mind] occurs to me, Dial. 1, 
10, Wan. Cat. p. 154, 3. He 
ne be-arn on leasunga synne 
he incurs not the sin of [leasing] 
lying, Dial. 1, 2: Mqu. vern. 4. 
Bezera, bezere a baptist, v. baed- 
zere. 
1 Bi by, near, concerning, v. be. 
Biatian to threaten, v. beatan. 
Bibliobece, an; /. \.A library ; 
bibliotheca. 2. The Bible; bib- 
lia :— 1. C. R. Ben. 50. 2. Se 
saltere ys an boc on baere 
bibliobecan the psalter is one 
book in the Bible, Elf. T. p. 14, 
15: 15, 9. 
Bibod commanded, v. bebod. 
J Bi*:brea.d>lhoney-comb t • Bt. R.*ip. 
166, 27, v. beo bread. 
Bibugan to flee away. 
Bibycgong, e ; /. [be, bycg from 
bycgan to buy] A selling away ; 
venditio, Som. 
Bicce, bice ; / [Ger. betze, pet- 
ze : Icel. byckia/.] A bitch, a 
female of the canine kind; ca- 
nicula : — Biccan meolc bitch! s 
milk. 
Biccen ; adj. Belonging to a bitch ; 

caninus, Som. 
Bicerran to pass by, r \. cerran.1 
Bicgencgere an inhabitant, w.he- 

ganga. 
Bicnian,bicnigan,beacnian,bec- 
nan, he bicnefc, bycne£ ; part. 
becnende, becniende jp.bicno- 
de, hi bicnodon, becnodon ; v.a. 
[beacn a beacon] 1. To beckon, 
nod ; annuere. 2. To shew, sig- 
nify, form ; demonstrare : — 1 . 
He waes bicniende hym, Lk. 1, 
22. pa bicnodon hi to his fae- 
der, Lk.l, 62 : 5, 7. 2. Niht 
bycnefc, Ps. 18, 2. Hi becno- 
don mid eagum they indicate 
[shew] with their eyes, Ps. 34, 
22. He sceal mid bellan bic- 
nigan ba tida he shall with bells 
shew the times, L. Can. Eccl. 
Wilk.-p. 155, 10. BycnaSeage 
formeth an eye, Ps. 93, 9. 
k Bicnung a sign, v. beacneng. 
Bicwide a proverb, v. bigcwid. 
Bidan, abidan,anbidan, gebidan, 
geanbidian, he bideS, bit ; p. 
bad, gebad, bed, we bidon; 
pp. biden, gebiden [Plat. Dut. 
beijden, beijen, verbeijen : 
Moes. beidan : Norse, ad biida : 
Icel. bygd an habitation. Sax. 
bye or Pers. ^\j\ abad a 
dwelling, byan to dwell, byde 
dwelt: hence byd or bid] To 
BIDE, abide, wait, remain, 
tarry, expect ; manere : — Utan 
we well baere tide bidan we 
desire well to wait the time, 
Bd. 4. 24. Wolde baer anbi- 
dian, Gen. 12, 10. pat he 
gebit that he waits, Bt. 38, 3. 



Hig gebidun his, Lk. 8, 40. 
We obres sceolon abidan, Mt. 
11,3. GebidaSher,m26,3S. 
1 Biddan, abiddan, gebiddan, ic 
bidde, bu bitst, he bit, bitt, 
we biddafc; p. baed, gebaed, 
we baedon; imp. bide; pp. 
beden, gebeden ; v. a. [Plat. 
Dut. bidden : Frs. bidde : Al. 
bedan : Moes. bidgan : Dan. 
bede : bed, gebed a prayer] 
1. To ask, pray, intreat, be- 
seech; petere. 2. To bid, 
command, demand, require, en- 
force, compel; praecipere : — 
1. We biddafc we ask, Elf. gr. 
33. Ic bidde be min Drih- 
ten, Gen. 19, 18. ponne we 
us gebiddaiS when we pray, 
Bt.41,2. Biddan baes ^e he 
baed to pray that which he 
prayed, Bt. 35, 6. Abiddafc 
hine ask him, Id. 42, Card. p. 
392, 15. He bitt sibbe, Lk. 
14, 32. 2. pu bitst me, Ex. 
33, 12. Bide his me eft, Gen. 
43, 9. Hi laeton baedan my- 
cele fyrde then they permitted 
to order a large army. Chr. 
1051, Ing. p. 228, 9. ^ This 
verb is used with fram from, of, 
as Bide bu fram me ask of me, 
Ps. 2, 8. Ic baed fram Drihtne 
26, 7 : 20, 4. With to to. To 
pray to. GebiddaS him baer 
to, Ex. 32, 8. Ic me to him 
gebidde I worship him, Bd. 1, 7. 
m Bidde a prayer, v. gebed. 

Bidden de pray ing, v. biddan. 

Bidder e A suiter, petitioner ; 
procus : — Cot. 191, Som. 

Bidende waiting for, v. bidan. 

Bideped bedipped, dyed, v. bedy- 
pan. 
n Biecn a beacon, wonder, v. bea- 
cen. 

Biegan to crown, v. beagian. 

Bieh a crown, v. beag. 

Bielde Steadiness, constancy; con- 
stantia: — Cot. 56, v. belde. 

Bien a bean, v. bean. 

Biencodd beanped, v. beanbelgas. 

Bierhte, bierhtu a flash of light- 
ning. 

Bierm a bosom, v. bearm. 

Biernende burning, for byrnen- 
de, v. byrnan. 

Biesen an example, v. bysen. 

Biesenian to set an example, v. 
bysnian. 

Bieter bitter, v. biter. 

Bieternes bitterness, v.biternes. 

Bietl a beetle ; malleus, v. bytl. 

Bifaerende passing by ; biferdon 
passed by, v. befaran. 
Bifgende, bifigende trembling, 
trembling with a fever, v. bifian. 

Bifian, bifgean, beofian ; part. 
bifiende; ^.byfode, hibifodon 
[Plat. Dut. beven : Frs. beef- 
je : Swed. bafwa : Dan. baeve : 
Icel. bifa] To tremble, shake, 
54 



wave ; tremere : — pa wudas 
bifodon the woods shook, Bt. 
35, 6. DeiS hig bifian or bif- 
gean, Ps. 103, 33 : Elf. T. p. 
37, 10. 

Bifleon ; part, bifleonde [be by, 
fleon or fleogan to fly] To 
escape, to pass by or under, to 
go away privately; subterfu- 
gere :— Cot. 192. 

Biflitum A wave; fluctus: — Cot. 
87. 
p Bifolen for, befolen filled; pp. 
of befyllan. 

Biforan before, v. beforan. 

Bifung A trembling, shaking ; 
tremor:— Ps. 47, 5,v.beofung. 

Bifylc [be by, near, fylc or folc 
people] A neighbouring people, 
province, or region; provincia 
adjacens : — Bd. 3, 14, Mann. 

Big of, by, near, v. be. 

Big a crown, v. beag. 

BigseiS cultivates, practises, v. 
began. 

Bigan, bigean, bigangan, anbi- 
gan, gebigan ; p. bigde, ge- 
bigde, hi bigdon, begdon ; pp. 
biged, gebiged ; v. a. [Plat. 
bogen : Dut. buigen : Frs. 
boagje, booghe : Ger. beugen: 
Dan. bbje: Swed. bbja: Icel. 
bogna: q. bi, gan to go, or 
boga a bow] To bow, bend, 
worship, subdue, reduce, turn 
back ; incurvare : — Bigean ure 
cneowe to bow our knees, Bd. 
3, 2 : Gen. 27, 29. Bygdon hy- 
ra cneow, Mt. 27, 29. pone 
so$an God ic symle bigange 
the true God I only worship, Bd. 
1, 7. Hit abegdon (they) 
subdued it, Chr. 1073, Ing. 
p. 278, 23. Ealle leoda ge- 
bigan to geleafan to reduce 
all nations to the faith, Elf. T. 
p. 30, 6, v. began, begangan, 
bugan. 
Bigang worship, tillage, v. be- 
gang. 

q Bigangan to worship, v. bigan. 
Bigcwid, bicwid [be, big by; 
cwid a saying] A bysaying, by- 
word, proverb, fable, tale; pro- 
verbium, fabula: — Deut. 28, 
37, v. bigspell. 
Bige, byge, es; [Frs. boage; 
Plat. Dut. boog, m. a bow: Ger. 
bogen, m. an arch : Dan. bue] 

1. A turning, corner, bending, 
angle, bay, bosom ; flexus. 

2. Exchange, buying, com- 
merce; commercium: — 1. paer 
nan bige naes, Num. 22, 26. 
To anes wealles byge at a 
corner of a wall, Ors. 3, 9, 
Bar.?. 115,18. 2. Wi$ ure 
bige haebban to have commerce 
with us, L. Alf. Guth. 5. % 
Bige limes a breaking of a 
limb, Fulg. 19. 

Bige buy, v. bycgan. 



17u 



BIG 



17x 



BIL 



18c 



BIN 



Bigean to bend, v. bigan. 

Bigegnes, se ; /. An endeavour, a 
colony ; studium : — Dial. 1,10. 
r Bigels An arch, vault, roof; ar- 
cus:— Elf. gr. 19. 

Bigen bought, for bugen, v. bu- 
gan. 

Bigencere A worker; operator: 
— Colloq. Monast., Lye. 

Bigencg, bigeng worship, observ- 
ation, v. begang. 

Bigenga an observer, v. beganga. 

Bigeondan beyond, v. begeond. 

Bigeongende passing by; prae- 
teriens. 

Bigerdel a purse, v. bigyrdel. 

Biggan to worship; biggende 
worshipping, v. bigan. 

Biggen an observation, v, begang. 

Biggencere a worker, v. bigen- 
cere, beganga. 
8 Biggeng undertaking, v. begang. 

Biggengc exercise, v. begang. 

Biggyrdel a treasury, v. bigyrdel. 

Bighydig, bighydiglic anxious, v. 
behydig. 

Bighydilice diligently, v. behy- 
delice. 

Bigleofa, bileofa, an [big, bi/or, 
lif life] Provision by which life 
is maintained, food, victuals; 
victus : — To bigleofan/or/ooi, 
Gen. 6, 21, v. bigwist, wist. 

Bigleofan ; part, ende ; p. ede ; 
pp. ed. To nourish, feed, sup- 
port; cibare, Som. 

Bignes, se ; /. A bending, bow- 
ing ; flexio : — Bd. 5, 3. 
*Bigong exercise, v. begang. 

Bigonga a cultivator, v. beganga, 

Bigsen an example, v. bysn. 

Bigspaec, e; f. A by-speech, de- 
ceiving ; supplantatio, Lye. 

Bigspell, Dispell, es ; plu. bigspell, 
bigspelle,bigspellu; n. [big,bi 
for, spell a history] A parable, 
story, fable, comparison, pro- 
verb, pattern, example; para- 
bola : paes sawendan big- 
spell, Mt. 13, 18. Mid big- 
spellum, Mt. 13, 34. Bispell 
bi baere sunnan, Bt. Tit. 6, 
Card. p. 4, 19. We nu sculon 
manegabisnaand bispell rec- 
can we now should many exam- 
ples and fables [comparisons] 
produce, Bt. 35, 5. Gehyr sum 
bispell hear an example, Id. 
37,3. 

Bigspell-boc a book of parables. 

u Bigstandan to stand by ox near, 
to support. 
Bigswic deceit, v. beswic. 
Bigwist food, victuals, v. biwist, 

bigleofa. 
Bigyrdel [be, gyrdel a girdle] 
A girdle, and as girdles were 
used to carry money, hence a 
purse, public purse, a treasury ; 
zona, saccus, fiscus : — Ne feoh 
on eowrum bigyrdlum, Mt. 
10, 9. Kinges gafoles biger- 



del the purse of a king's tribute, 
a treasury, Elf. gl. Som. p. 69. 

Bihealdan To hold, occupy; tene- 
re : — Cod. Ex. 57, a. 10, Mann. 

Bibelan to cover, v. behelian. 

Bibeonan on this side, v. beheo- 
nan. 

Bihlaeman, bihlemman ; v. a. [be, 
hlemman to sound] To rage, 
roar, dash together, to mix with 
force so as to produce a noise; 
fremere, confundere : — pa 
grimman goman bi-hlemme$ 
gnashes the grim [gums] jaws, 
Cod. Ex. 97, b. 1 1. Bi-hlsemeS 
sere gesceafte mixes pure ele- 
ments, Cod. Ex. 20, b. 9, Mann. 

Bihydig careful, v. behydig. 

Bii near, v. be. 

Bil ; g. d. bille ; pi. g. billa ; d. bil- 
lum [Plat, biel n: But. byl m: 
Ger. beil n: Swed. bila/: Dan. 

bilec: Noise, bula: Pers.Ajj 
bil a pickaxe] Steel, any instru- 
mentmade ofsteel,suchas a bill, 
knife, sword; chalybs, flax, en- 
sis. (Hitherto this word has 
only been found in poetry) : — 
Hi ne bill rude gesawan they, 
the blood-red sword, never saw, 
Bt. R. p. 158, 84. Abraegd 
bille drew sword, Cd.142. Bleed 
forbraecon billa ecgum shed 
blood with the edges of swords, 
Cd. 210. Billum abreotan 
with swords to destroy, Cd. 153. 
^[ Bill-gesleht bill-clashing, 
Walton's Poet, by Price, vol. i. 
p. 96, 13 : Chr. 938, Ing. p. 
144, 6. Bil-swafcu bill-swathes, 
sword-paths, wounds, Cd. 160. 
w Bilage [bi by, near, lagu a law] 
A bye-law; lex privata: — 
Chr. W. Thorn, an. 1303. 

Bilcettan to belch, v. bealcan. 

Bile A bill, beak of a bird, the 
horn of an animal, a proboscis, 
the fore part of a ship ; ros- 
trum, acisculum : — Ylpes bile 
an elephant's proboscis, R. 18. 

Bile a bile, v. byl. 

Bilehwit simple, v. bilewit. 
x Bilehwitlice ; adv. Honestly; sim- 
pliciter : — Bd. 5, 13. 

Bilehwitnes, bilwetnes, bylewit- 
nes, se ; /. Mildness, simplici- 
ty, innocence; simplicitas : — 
Se God wunafc simle on baere 
hean ceastre his anfealdnesse 
and bilewitnesse God dwells 
always in the high city of his 
unity and simplicity, Bt. 39, 5 : 
Ors. 1, 2. 

Bilened inhabited, Som. 

Bileofa food, v. bigleofa. 

Bileoran ; p, orde. To pass over; 
transire : — Ps. 89, 4, v. leoran. 

Bileouene victuals, v. bileofa. 

Bilewit, bilehwit, belewit, bil- 
wit ; adj. [bile the beak, hwit 
white, referring to the beaks of 
55 



young birds, then to their na- 
ture, Junius] Innocent, simple, 
mild, gentle, sincere, honest, 
merciful; mitis : — Beofc bil- 
wite swa culfran, Mt. 10, 16. 
Ic eom bilewite, Mt. 11, 29. 
yBilibban [bi by, libban to live] 
To live by or upon, to sustain, 
support; sustentari : — Neote- 
na meolc hi maest bilibbafc 
they mostly live on the milk of 
cattle, Som. Ealle cwice wihta 
bilibbafc all living beings are 
supported, Ors. 2, 1. 

Biliden deprived, v. beleosan. 

Bilifen food, v. bigleofa. 

Bilig a bag, Ps. 118, 83, v. baelg. 

BiliS [Dut.Kil.heeld, beld,bild: 
Ott. belidi, bild : Wil. bile- 
the : Chaucer, blee : hence to 
know one by the blee, by the 
bill or look] An image, a repre- 
sentation, resemblance, likeness, 
pattern, example ; imago, Som. 

Bill steel, v. bil. 

Bilocen locked up, v. belucan. 

Bilode having a bill, nib or snout; 
rostratus, Som. 

Biloren deprived, v. beleosan. 

Bil-swa<5u wounds, Cd. 160, v. 
bil. 

Bilwetnes innocence, v. bile- 
hwitnes. 
a Bilwit mild, v. bilewit. 

Bilyhte ; adj. Melancholic, chole- 
ric; biliosus, Som. 

Bime a trumpet, v. byme. 

Bimyldan to bury, v. bemyldan. 

Bin ; g. d. binne [Frs. bin : Dut. 
binne, ben] A manger, crib, 
bin, hutch, rack; praesepe: — 
Heo hyne on binne alede, Lk. 
2, 7, 16. 

Bin am; sum, v. beon. 

Bindan, gebindan, ic binde, bu 
bindst, he bint, we bindafc ; p. 
band, he bunde, we bundon ; 
pp. bunden ; v. a. [Plat. Dut. 
Ger. binden: Moes. bindan, 
gabindan : Dan. binde : Swed. 
Icel. Norse, binda] 1. To bind, 
tie ; ligare. 2. To pretend ; fin- 
gere : — 1. Hig bindaJS byrbe- 
na, Mt. 23, 4. He band hine, 
Gen. 42, 24. He geband his 
sunu, Gen. 22, 9. Ne mihte 
gebindan, Mk. 5, 3: 6,17. 2. 
C.R.Lk.2*, 28. 
b Bindele, an; f. A binding, tying, 
fastening with bands ; vinculis 
constrictio : — Be mannes bin- 
delan concerning [the] binding 
[putting in bands] of a man, L. 
Alf. Pol. 31. 

Bindende binding, v. bindan. 

Bi-niotan To pursue, enjoy; asse- 
qui, Mann. 

Binnan, binnon, be innan with- 
in; intus : — Bt. 1, 1, Card. p. 
4, 17: Jb.11> 30: Mt. 2, 16: 
Ors. 4, 11. 
e Binne a manger, v. bin. 



18f 



BIS 



18i 



BIS 



18m 



BIS 



Bio / am, may be, shall be; sum, 
sim, ero :— Mt. 9, 21 : Bt. 40, 
5 : 33, 4, y. beon. 

Bio bread honey-comb, Bt. 23. 

Biodan offer; offerant: — Bt.25, 
v. beodan. 

Biom lam, shall be; sum, ero: — 
v. beon. 

Bior beer, v. beor. 

Biorg a defence, v. beorh, 

Biorhto brightness, Bt. 41, 1, V. 
beorht. 

Bio$ They are, may be, shall be r 
sunt, sint, erunt, v. beon. 

Biotian To threaten ; intentare : 
-Cot. 108. 

Biotul a beetle, staff, v. bytl. 
d Biowyrt beewort; apiastrum, V. 
beowyrt 

Birce, byrc[Pto.barke/: Frs. 
byirk : Dut. berkeboom m : 
ifo7.berck: Crer. birke /: Dan. 
birk m. f: Swed. bjork] A 
birch tree ; betula : — Cot. 165. 

Bircen, beorcen ; adj. Birchen, 
belonging to birch ; betulaceus, 
Som. 

Bird a bird, v. brid. 

Birden-meto heavy ; onerosa : 
— Prov. 27, Lye. 

Birele a cupbearer, v. byrle. 

BireS beareth, forbyrlS, v. beran. 

Birgan, birgean, byrigan, byri- 
gean, bebyrgan ; p. de ; pp. ed, 
bebirged,gebyrged; v. a. [Dut. 
bergen to cover up : Al. ber- 
gen : Ot. giborgan : beorh, be- 
org a hill) To bury; sepelire: 
— pa?r hine man birgde : baer 
waes Isaac bebirged, Gen. 49, 
31. Alyfme aerest byrigean 
minne faeder, Lk. 9, 59 : Gen. 
23, 6. 
e Birgen, byrgen, byrigen, byri- 
gels, e ; n. A burial place, se- 
pulchre, tomb, grave; sepul- 
chrum : — Hat nu healdan ba 
byrgene, Mt. 27, 64, 66. Waes 
niwe byrgen, Jn. 19, 41, 42 : 
20, 1, 4 : Gen. 23, 2, 6, 9. 

Birgincg A tasting; gustatio, 
Ben. 

Birgnes a taste, v. byrignes. 

Birhtu brightness, v. beorht. 

Birian to bury; birgde buried, v. 
birgan. 

Birig a city, Deut. 14, 27, v. 
burh. 

Birigan to bury, v. birgan. 

Birighman a city officer, an over- 
seer of temples, Som. 

Biriging a tasting, v. birgincg. 

Birihto brightness, v. beorht. 
f Birilian,birlian, byrlian Todraw, 
bear ; haurire : — C. R. Jn. 2, 
8, 9. 

Birist bearest, vehis, for berist, 
Bt. R. p. 181, v. beran. 

Birne a coat of mail, v. byrn. 

Birned burned, armed, v. baer- 
rian, byrnan. 

Bisaec a bag, v. saec. codd. 



Bissecan [be by, saecan to seek] 
To be present, to go to ; adire 
— L. Edg. 62. 

Bisceop, biscop, es ; m. A bishop, 
prelate, high-priest ; episco- 
pus: — pa astyredon ba bis- 
ceopas ba menegu, Mk. 15, 11 : 
Lev. 8, 7. Twegen bisceopas 
two bishops, Bd. 4, 5, S. p. 
673,31. Tf Yldesta bisceop, 
Ors. 5, 4. Heah biscop an 
archbishop, v. arcebisceop. E- 
fenhada biscop a co-bishop, 
Gr. Dial. 1, 5. 
S Bisceopdom, es ; m. [bisceop a 
bishop, dom judgment] The 
judgment of a bishop, excom- 
munication, the province of a 
bishop; episcopi judicium, vel 
provincia : — pses bisceopdo- 
mes wyrSe worthy of the bi- 
shop* s judgment or excommuni- 
cation, Bd. 4, 5, v. bisceoprice. 

Bisceophad, biscophad, es; m. 
[bisceop a bishop; had hood, 
head] Bishophood, episcopa- 
cy ; episcopatus : — Bd. 3, 21, 
S. p. 551, 40: 4, 5, S.p.573, 
28. On biscop hade in (his) 
episcopacy, during the time of 
being bishop, 4, 6, S. p. 574, 

2, 3. 

h Bisceop - hyrde, biscophyrede, 
bisceop-hyred A bishop's shep- 
herd or clergy; episcopi fa- 
milia : — Cot. 44, Som. 

Bisceopian, biscopgan ; pp. bis- 
ceopod. To exercise the office of 
a bishop, to oversee, visit, con- 
firm ; visitare, confirmare : — 
L. Can. Bed. 18, W.-p. 155,51. 

Bisceoplic, biscoplic; adj. Bi- 
shoplike, episcopal, belonging to 
a bishop; episcopalis: — Bd.2, 
15. 

Bisceopod bishoped, confirmed, v. 
bisceopian. 

Bisceoprice, bisceopscyre, bis- 
ceopdom, es; m. [bisceop a 
bishop, rice a region, scyre a 
share, dom a province] A bi- 
shopric, diocese, province of a 
bishop ; episcopi provincia : 
— Bisceoprice, Bd. 2, 7, S. p. 
509, n. 8. He onfeng his 
agenre ceastre biscop scire 
or biscopdom he received the 
bishopric of his own city, Bd. 

3, 7, S. p. 530, 10, n. 10, 3, 
21. Adrifen waes of his bis- 
ceopscire was driven from his 
bishopric, 4, 13. 

Bisceopsetl, bisceopstol, biscop- 
seld, biscopse<51, es ; n. [bis- 
ceop a bishop, setel a seat] 
A bishop's residence, see, seat ; 
sedes episcopalis : — He Bisce- 
op setl onfeng he received the 
bishop's see, Bd. 1, 26 : 3, 7. 

Bisceop benung a bishop's duty, 
service, v. J?egning. 

Bisceop- wyrt, biscep-wyrt Bi- 
56 



shop's- wort, bishop 1 s-weed, 
vervain; verbena : — Cot. 166 : 
Herb. tit. 1. ^[ Bisceop wyrt 
J?e laesse betony, betonica. 
J Biscop, biscop-dom, biscop-had, 
biscop-rice, v. bisceop. 

Biscopgan to confirm, v. bis- 
ceopian. 

Biscop heafod lin a bishop's head 
linen, an ornament which bishops 
wore on their heads, a mitre, 
R. 64 : Elf. gl. p. 69, Mann. 

Biscop-rocc A bishop's rocket; 
dalmatica: — Somn. 84. 
k Biscopwite, es ; n. A bishop's fee 
for visiting, procuration ; epis- 
copo debita : — Chr. 675, Ing. 
p. 51, 13. 

Biseah looked about, v. beseon. 

Biseg, byseg, bisgung, e; pi. 
by s g u ; /• [Dut. bezig] Busi- 
ness, occupation, emploxjment, 
utility; occupatio : — For J?aem 
bisgum for the occupations, Bt. 
Card. pref. p. ii. 7, 8. Of J?is- 
sum bisegum/rom these occupa- 
tions, Bt. 33, 4, Card. p. 206, 
14: Rawly. 180. Mid his 
modes bisgunga with his mind's 
anxiety, Bt. 35, 1. 
1 Bisegung employment, v. biseg. 

Bisen an example, v. bysn. 

Bisen blind, C. Mt.9, 27: 11, 5, 
v. blind. 

Bisencan to sink, v. sencan. 

Bises A leap year ; bissextile : 
— Menol. 61, v. bissexte. 

Biseted set, v. settan. 

Bisgan, bysgian ; pp. hi bisgo- 
dan; v. a. [Frs. bysgje] To 
occupy ; occupare : — Bt. pref. 
Card. p. ii. 8 : Rawl. p. 183, 
v. abysean. 

Bisg, bisgung occupation, v. bi- 
seg. 

Bisleasung vanity, Ps. 102, 13, 
v. leasung. 

Bism a besom, v. besm. 

Bismser word a reproachful word, 
L. Hloth. W.$.9, 2, v. bis- 
mer. 
ra Bismer, bismor, bysmer, bys- 
mor [be, smere fat, grease] 
Filthiness, pollution, abomina- 
tion, disgrace, infamy, mockery, 
reproach, contumely, blasphemy; 
abominatio, opprobrium : — 
Hi amyrdon heora folc on 
bysmore they defiled their peo- 
ple with filthiness, Elf. T. p. 15, 
21. Mid J?am bismre by the 
disgrace, Ors. 6, 30 : Deut. 28, 
29: Ps.88,34. Gegehyrdon 
his bysmer, Mk. 14, 64. 

Bismeriend A deceiver ; illusor: 
Prov. 11, 4, v. bysmrian. 

Bismerlic, bismorlic ; adj. Dis- 
graceful, dirty, unpleasant; tur- 
pis: — Mid £am bismerlices- 
tan a£e with the most disgrace- 
ful oath, Ors. 4, 3 : 1, 7 : L. 
Can. Edg. 20. On bone bis- 



18q 



BIT 



18s 



BLA 



18u 



BL,E 



merlicostan eard in the most 

unpleasant province, Ors.3, 11. 

Bismernes, e; /. A polluting ; 

pollutio, Som. 

"Bismerung blasphemy, v. bys- 

merung. 

Bismiriende Deriding; insult- 

ans : — Dial. 2, 1. 
Bismor a disgrace, v. bismer. 
Bismorful; adj. Dreadful; hor- 

rendus, Lye. 
Bismorlic disgraceful, v. bismer- 

lic. 
Bismorlice; adv. Disgracefully, 
indecently ; probrose : — Bis- 
morlice plegan to play im- 
modestly, Elf. Can. 35. 
Bismrian to mock, v. bysmerian. 
Bisn an example, v. bysn. 
Bisnung, gebysnung, e; /. An 
example; exemplura: — Elf. T. 
p. 5, 15. 
Bispell a fable, v. bigspell. 
Bisseno a parable, v. bigspell. 
Bissexte, bises A leap year ; bis- 
sextus : — Menol. 61 : Bd. 5, 
23, S. p. 648, 19. 
Bist art, shall be; es, eris: — 

Bd. 5, 19, v. beon. 
Bistemed steaming, v. bestemed. 
Bisueban to swathe, v. besue- 

bian. 
Bisuic deceit, v. beswic. 
Bisuic-falle a pitfall, v. feall, 

Som. 
Biswic deceit, v. beswic. 
Biswicol, beswicul ; adj. Deceit- 
ful ; dolosus : — L. Eccl., W. p. 
176, 29. 
p Bit, bitt asks, v. biddan. 
Bita, bite, an ; m. [Plat, bet, m : 
Frs.v. byt: Dut. beet m: Heb. 
J1D pt a part, bit] 1. A bit, 
morsel, piece, fragment, a bite ; 
frustrum. 2. Any thing that 
bites, an animal; ferus: — 1. 
-Sifter bam bitan, Jn. 13, 27 : 
Ps. 147, 6. Mid bitum with 
bites, Ors. 1, 7. Banes bite a 
bit or fragment of bone, L. 
Ethelb. 36, W. p. 5, 5. Cancer- 
adle, bat is bite a cancer, that 
is a biting disease, Herb. 44. 
2. Ps. 79, 14. 
Bitan ; ic bite, he bit ; part, bi- 
tende ; p. bat, hi biton ; pp. 
biten [Plat, bieten : Dut. by- 
ten : Swed. Icel. bita : Norse, 
byta] To bite ; mordere : — 
Byton hyne lys lice bit him. 
Bat frseclice bit fiercely, Gr. 
Dial. 1, 4. 
Bite a bit, v. bita. 
Bitel,bitela,betl; m. A beetle; 
blatta : — pa blacan betlas the 
black beetles, Cot. 141, v. I. 
Bitende biting, v. bitan. 
9 Biter ; adj. [Plat. Dut. Dan. 
Swed. Ger. bitter: Moes. baitrs] 
Bitter, sharp, horrid; ama- 
rus : — Ps. 63, 3, v. aterlic. 
Biterian, abiterian; p. de; pp. 



od, gebitered. To make bitter, 
sharp ; acerbare : — Past. 54, 5. 
Sealdon gebiterod win, Mk. 
15, 23. 
Biterlice, bittyrlice; comp. or; 
adv. Bitterly; amare: — He 
weop biterlice, Mt. 26, 75: 
Bd. 4, 25, S. p. 600, 29. 
Biternys, bitternes, se ; /. Bit- 
terness ; amaritudo : — Ge- 
nemned Mara, bat ys biternys, 
Ex. 15, 23. 
Bits is, shall be; est, erit, v. 

beon. 
Bitl a mallet, v. bytl. 
Bitmaelum, piecemeal, by bits, v. 

mael. 
Bitol a bridle, Ps. 31, 12, v. baete. 
Bitolden; part. 1. Estimated, 
reckoned, numbered; recensi- 
tus. Wuldre bitolden, Cod. 
Ex. 64, b. 13, from tellan to 
reckon. 2. Bitolden cleansed; 
purgatus: — Torne bitolden 
purified from anger, Cod. Ex. 
15, b. 11 : 64, a. 1, from te- 
allan to cleanse, Mann. 
Bitst prayest, v. biddan. 
Bitt What affords a bite, food; 

herbitum : — R. 60, Lye. 
Bitt asks, v. biddan. 
Bitte A bottle, bouget; uter, v. 

byt. 
Bitternes bitterness, v. biternys. 
r Bitterliee bitterly, v. biterlice. 
Bituihu A foul tetter or scab run- 
ning over the face ; mentagra, 
Som. 
Biuundun bound, for bewundon, 

v. bewindan. 
Biwaegan ; p. de ; v. a. To dis- 
appoint ; frustrari : — Ps. 131, 
11, Lye. 
Biwaerlan to pass by, v. waerlan. 
Biwered forbidden, v. werdan. 
Biwist [be, wist food] Food, pro- 
vision; commeatus: — pat is 
heora biwist that is their pro- 
vision, Bt.ll: L. Can. Edg. 3. 
Biwitigan to preside, v. bewitan. 
Biwoedded wedded, v. bewed- 

dian. 
Biword, biwyrd, es ; n. [be by, 
word a word] A byeword, 
proverb ; proverbium : — Cot. 
157. 
Biwritan [be by, writan to write] 
To write after, by, or out of, to 
copy; postscribere, Pref. in 
Past. Lye. 
s Bixen ; adj. Belonging to box, 
boxen ; bucceus : — R. 26, v. 
box. 
Bla'c, blaec, bleac; def. se bla- 
ca ; adj. [Plat, blak ink : Swed. 
black, blek bleak : Dan. blek 
inlc. The word generally used 
in Saxon and other Gothic 
tongues for black is swart, but 
blac is sometimes found, v. 
blaec ink] Black, dark, opaque, 
dusky, pale, pallid; niger,pal- 
57 



lidus : — Ne might aenne locc 
gedon hwitne o$$e blacne, 
Ml. 5, 36. He haefde blaec 
feax he had black hair, Bd. 2, 
16. Se mona mid his blacan 
leohte the moon with her pale 
light, Bt. 4. 
Blacberian A blackberry, mul- 
berry; vaccinium: — R. 47. 
Blacern, blaecern, blecernae, e; 
n. [Plat. Dut. blaker, blic 
bright, light, aern a place] A 
candlestick, Ian tern, light, candle, 
lamp; lucerna: — BasrnaS eo- 
wer blacern light your candle, 
Bd. 4,8 : Ps. 17, 30 : Elf. gl. 1 9. 
Blacesnung Ardent desire; fla- 

grantia : — Cot. 87, Ben. 
Blac-hrem a raven, v. hrem. 
Blacian, ablacian To blacken, 
grow black, dark, pale; pal- 
lere :- Elf. gr. 26, 35. 
Blacba the leprosy, v. blaecba. 
Blacung; /. Paleness, wanness; 

pallor : — Lps. 67, 14. 
Blad a branch, v. blaed. 
Blaec [Plat, blak n. This word 
properly signifies black ink 
only; but, in low German, 
they say, rood and gron blak 
red and green ink : Dut. Kil. 
black : Al. black : Dan. bla^c 
n : Swed. black n : Icel. blek] 
Ink; atramentum: — pat hi 
habba blaec and hoc fel that 
they have ink and parchment, 
L. Can. Edg. 3. 
Blaecan, blaecean, ablaecan [Dut. 
bleeken : Swed. bleka] To 
bleach, to fade; pallidum 
colorem inducere : — Ne maeg 
ne sunne blaecan can be bleach- 
ed by no sun, Bd. 1, 1, S. p. 
473, 20. n. 20. 
Blaecbergen A blackberry ; vac- 
cinium, Lye. 
Blaece Paleness ; pallor, Som. 
Blaecern a candle, Bd. 4, 8, v. 
blacern. [Blaec ink, aern a 
place] A place for ink, an ink- 
horn. 
Blaec-gym a black fossil, called 

jet, Bd. 1, 1. 
Blaeco paleness, Cot. 157, leprosy, 

v. blacung, blaecba. 
Blaec-teru black-tar, tar, naphtha, 
a sort of bituminous fluid, Som. 
Blaecba, blaecfcrust Leprosy ; vi- 
tiligo :—Cot. 221. 
u BLiED, bled; g. es; d. e; pi. 
nom, ac. a ; d. um [Frs. v. bled : 
Plat. Swed. Dan. Dut. Icel. 
blad n. a leaf: Ger. blatt n. a 
leaf: Al. blaed fruit: Slav. 
plot blod fruit] 1. A blade, 
tliat which springs forth, as a 
sJwot, branch, leaf, product, 
fruit, corn; germen, v. brord. 

2. A blast, blowing, breath, 
spirit, life, mind; spiritus. 

3. Fruit, enjoxjment, faculty, 
gift, reward, benefit, honour, 

I 



18\v 



BL;E 



18y 



BLE 



19b 



BLE 



glory; fruitio: — 1. Bleda wyr- 
ta, Ps. 36, 2. Se sumor ge- 
arwa<5 bleda the summer pre- 
pares shoots, Bt. 39, 13. On 
baes beames bledum on the 
branches of the tree, Cd. 200. 
iElc twig be blaeda ne byr$, 
Jn. 15, 2. Haerfest bryngS 
ripa bleda harvest brings ripe 
fruit, Bt. 39, 13 : 34, 10. Bal- 
sames blaed fruit of balsam, 
Cot. 48. 2. Mare bleed win- 
des a greater blast of wind, Bd. 
4, 3. Gastes bleed inspiration; 
spiritus flatus, Cd. 224. His 
blsed forleosan to lose his life, 
Fr. Jud. Thw. p. 22, 16. On 
his blsede geseah considered in 
his mind, Cd. 205. 3. Tires 
bleed victory's reward, Cod. Ex. 
25, b. 11. Godes begna blsed 
God's servants' reward, Cod. 
Ex. 18, a. 17. Gastes bled 
the spirit's gift, Cd. 227. paes 
blaedes, Cod. Ex. 38, b. 16. Hi 
Judea blaed forbraecon billa 
ecgum they destroyed the Jews' 
glory with the edge of swords, 
Cd. 210. Waes heora blaed 
micel was their glory great, 
Cd. 1. 
Bla^d a cup, v. bledu. 
Blaeddre a bladder, v. blaedr. 
Blaed horn a blast horn, a trumpet. 
Blaedr, blaedra, bleddra; pi. u, 
an [Plat.bladderf: Dut.bla.der 
Ger. hlatter /: Al. blater : Swed. 
bladdra: Icel. bladra /.] A 
bladder, apustule, blister;ve- 
sica : — Eall folc waes on blae- 
dran all people were in blisters, 
Ors. 1, 7. If Blaedran-adl, 
-sare,-waerce a disease or pain 
in the bladder ; vesicae dolor. 
Blsege A blay, bleak or fresh- 
water sprat ; gobio : — R. 101. 
Blae-haewen, blaehwen ; adj. [bleo 
blue, haewen hued] Of a blue 
hue, bluish, violet or purple 
colour ; caeruleus : — Lev. 8, 7. 
' Blaesan To blow ; flare, Lye. 
Blaese a blaze, v. blase. 
Blaesere a burner, v. blasere. 
Bluest [Plat, bias, blast : Frs. v. 
Ger. blast m : Dan. blaest c] 
A blast, blasting, burning ; 
flatus, adustio : — BaeS-weges 
blaest a sea blast or breeze, 
Cd. 158. Fyres blaest a fire's 
burning, Cod. Ex. 22, a. 16. 
Blaestan To puff; insuffiare, Som. 
Blaestbelg bellows, v. blastbelg. 
Blaet A bleating, a bleat like a 

sheep ; balatus, Som. 
Blaetan ; v. n. [Frs. v. blaete] To 
bleat ; balare : — Scaep blaet 
a sheep bleats, Elf. gr. 24, 9. 
Blsetesnung, blsetesung, e ; /. 
A flaming, blazing, sparkling ; 
flagrantia .—Ps. 76, 18. 
w Blaewen Light blue ; perseus-: — 
R. 80, Ben. 



BlaewS blows, Bt. Rawl. p. 156, 

v. blawan. 
Blan ceased, v. blinnan. 
Bland [Norse, blanda to pour 
out] A mixture, confusion; mix- 
tio : — Hicks, vol. i. p. 120, 55. 
Cantilenae mixtura, Mann. 
Blanden-feax yellow haired, v. 

blonden-feax. 
Blase, blaese, blysa [Dut. blaas] 
Any thing that makes a blaze, 
a torch, manifestation ; fax : — 
Jn. 18, 3. 
Blasere, blisier, es ; m. An in- 
cendiary, a burner ; incendia- 
rius : — Be bam blaserura con- 
cerning the incendiaries, L. In. 
77. pa blisieras incendiaries, 
L. Athel. 6. 
Blast-belg [Dut. blaasbalg m : 
Ger. blasebalg m : Dan. blae- 
sebaelg c] A blast bag, bel- 
lows; follis : — -Cot. 86. 
Blatj sup. blatast; adj. [Plat. 
Ger. platt : Dut. plat] Broad; 
latus : — Blatast benna broad- 
est of wounds, Cod.Ex. 1 9, a. 1 2. 
Blate; adv. Widely, every where ; 
late:— Bt. Rawl. p. 159, 176. 
Blatende Widening, swelling ; 

expandens, Mann. 
j Bla'wan, ablawan, geblawan ; 
ic blawe, he blaewfc ; p. bleow, 
gebleow, hi bleowon ; pp. bla- 
wen. To blow, breathe; flare : 
— Ge geseoiS sufcan blawan, 
Lk. 12, 55. pa bleow he on 
hi, Jn. 20, 22. Bleowun win- 
das, ML 7, 25, 27. BlewatS 
blow ye, Ps. 80, 3. Ne blawe 
man byman, Mt. 6, 2. Blo- 
wiafc, Ps. 147, 7. Blawen is 
on smi <5 ban is blown on a forge, 
Prov. 27. 
Blawennys, se; f. A blowing, or 
puffing up, a windy swelling ; 
inflatio, Som. 
Blawer A blower ; conflator : — 

Past. 37, 3. 
Blawung, ablawung, e ; f. A 
blowing; flatus: — Jud. 7,16. 
Bleac, bleaca black, bleak, v. blac. 
Blea^S, bleabe blithe, v blibe. 
Blec black, v. blac. 
Blecernae a candle, v. blacern. 
BlecingaegBleckingen,a province 
in the south of Sweden, In- 
gram's Ang.-Sax. Lect. p. 64, 
2 : Ors. 1, 1, Bar. p. 26, 6. 
Blecte glittered, v. blican. 
Bled, bleda a bowl, v. bledu. 
Bled fruit, a branch, herb, v. 

blaed. 
Bledan [Plat, bloden : Dut. 
bloeden : Ger. bluten : Dan. 
blbde : Swed. bloda] To bleed, 
draw blood; phlebotomare : — 
Se bledenda fie the bleeding 
fig or disease, Wanley's Cat. p. 
305, 4: L'.M. 4, 145, b. Lye. 
y Bleddra a bladder, v. blaedr. 
Bled horn a trumpet, v, blaed horn. 
58 



Bledsian; pp. bledsod to bless, 

v. bletsian. 
Bledsung a blessing, Ben. 
Bledu, blaed A bowl, viol, cup, 
goblet ; patera : — Elf gl. 21. 
Blegen [Plat, bleien /: Dut. 
blein/: Daw.blegne] Ablain, 
blister, bile or ulcer; pustula : 
— On ba blacan blegene over 
the black bile, Wan. Cat. p. 
304,52: p. 305,11: L. M.l, 
58, v. poc. 
2 Blendan; 2?. blonde [Plat.blen- 
dern : Daw. blende : Icel. blan- 
da] To blend, mix, mingle; 
miscere, Som. 
Blendian,he blent ;pp. geblend; 
v. a. To blind; caecare: — Se 
daeg blent hiora eagan the day 
blinds their eyes, Bt. 38, 5, v. 
ablendan. 
Bleo, bleoh, blio, bleow, es, s. 
A colour, hue, blee, complexion, 
beauty ; color : — Hwites bleos 
swacristalla, Num. 11, 7. Seo- 
locenra hraegla mid mistlicum 
bleowum of silken garments of 
[with] various colours, [blooms], 
Bt. 15. % Anes bleos of one 
colour, R. 79. Mislices bleos 
of a different or mixed colour, 
Elf. gl. 11. Mislic bleo a 
different hue, R. 79. 
Bleo Blue or azure colour ; coe- 

ruleus, Som. 
Bleo-craft blee craft, the art 

of embroidering, Som. 
Bleofaestnys, se ; /. That which 
gives pleasure from its colour, 
pleasure, delight ; deliciae, ju- 
cunditas :— Ps. 138, 10. 
a Bleofag, bleofah [bleo a colour ; 
fag changeable] Changing co- 
lour, varying hue ; versicolor : 
—Cot. 115: Sonm. 33. 
Bleoh a colour, v. bleo. 
Bleoread, bleoreod ; adj. [Plat. 
blaurood : Dut. blaauwrood : 
Ger. blaurod : Dan. blaarbd] 
Blue red, purple, myrtle 
coloured ; caeru] eo-ruber : — 
Cot. 135, v. musfealu. 
Bleo-staening coloured stone-work 
or pavement, Mosaic work, Cot. 
131. 
Bleoton sacrificed, v, blotan. 
Bleow a colour, v. bleo. 
^ Bleow blew, flabat ; hi bleowun 
they blew, flabant,/). of blawan. 
Blere. 1. A gem, a kind of marble; 
onyx. 2. Bald ; calvus : — 
1. Cot 28. 2. Som. 
Bletcaed blessed, consecrated, v. 

bletsian. 
Bletsian, gebletsian ; ic blet- 
sige, gebletsige ; part, bletsi- 
gende ; p. bletsode, geblet- 
sode ; pp. gebletsod ; v. a. To 
bless, consecrate; benedice- 
re : — Ic hig gebletsige and of 
hire ic be forgife sunu bone 
ic wylle bletsian, Gen. 17, 16 : 



19d 



BLI 



19f 



BLO 



19i 



BLO 



2, 3. He bletsode big, Mk. 
10, 16 : Mt. 14, 19. He woes 
gebletsod he was consecrated, 
Chr. 795, /jt£.p.81,19. He 
waes gebletsod [to c'mge,note o. 

Bletsing boc a blessing book, So7n. 

Bletsung, e; /. A blessing; 
benedictio : — Ps. 3, 8 : 36, 27. 
c BlewaS blow, v. blawan. 

Blewan to flourish, v. blowan. 

Blican, be blicS ; p. blac, bi bli- 
con ; pp. blicen ; v. n. [Plat. 
blekken: But. blinken : Frs. 
bleackjen Japicx : Ger. blic- 
ken : Swed. blicka : Icel. bika 
splendeo] To shine, glitter, daz- 
zle, amaze; fulgere. Used 
only by poets : — BlicS beosbe- 
orbtesunne this bright sun glit- 
ters, Cd. 38: 149: Jdth. 11: 
Bt. R. p. 183, 38, Som. 

Blicb [But. blikm: Ger. blick 
m : Ban. blink c] The white, 
a whiteness, shining ; albor, 
candor : — Banes blice the 
whiteness or shining of a bone, 
L. Ethelb. 35, W. p. 5, 3. 

Blicette quivered, glittered, Cot. 
178, Lye. 

Blicettung, blycytting ; /. A co- 
ruscation, shining ; coruscatio : 
— Vps. 76, 18, Lye. 

Blin, g. ne ; blinnende, g. an ; 
/. [Hence the old English 
word blin, used by B. Jonson 
as a noun, thus withouten 
blin without ceasing, Sad. Shep- 
herd, A. 2, s. 6] A blin, ceas- 
ing, rest, intermission ; inter- 
missio: — Butanblinne, or bu- 
tan blinnendan without ceas- 
ing, Bd. 5, 12. 

Blind; adj. [Plat. But. Ban. 
Ger. blind : Frs. v. blyn : Al. 
blind, blint : Moes. blinda, 
blinds : Icel. blindr : Norse, 
blinde] Blind; caecus: — 
Hig synt blinde and blindra 
latteowas, Mt. 15, 14 : Ps. 
145, 6. ^f Blind slite a blind 
or inward wound, Herb. 4, 2. 
Blind r etel a dead nettle ; la- 
mium, Elf.gl. 15. Blind be- 
arm blind intestine; coecum 
intestinum. Blinda mann a 
parasite ; palpo, Elf. gr. 36. 
d Blindan to blind, v. blendian. 

Blindlice ; adv. Blindly, rash- 
ly ; temere : — Hu blindlice 
monige sprecafc how blindly 
many speak, Ors. 1, 10. 

Blindnes, se; /. Blindness; 
caecitas : — Mk. 3, 5. 

Blinnan, ablinnan, geblinnan ; 
ic blinne, he blinfc, we blin- 
na$ ; p. blan, blonn, we blun- 
non ; pp. blunnen. To blin, 
rest, cease, leave off; cessare : 
— Romane blunnun ricsian 
on Breotene the Romans ceased 
to rule in Britain, Bd. 1, 11, 
S. p. 480, 13: P*. 36, 8. 



Blinnes rest, v. blin. 

Blio colour, beauty, v. bleo. 

Bliotan sacrificed, v. blotan. 

Bliowende flourishing, for blo- 
wende, v. blowan. 
e BLis, blys, se; /. Bliss, joy, 
gladness, exultation, pleasure; 
laetitia: — Ne seo behste blis 
nis on bam flaesclicum lustum 
the highest bliss is not in the 
fleshly pleasures (lusts), Bt. 33, 
1 : Ps. 29', 6. Blisse wana a 
deficiency of bliss, Bt. 24, 4 : 
Bd. 4, 3: Jud. 16, 27: Ps. 
31,9. 

Blisier an incendiary, v. blasere. 

Blissian, geblissian ; ic blissige, 
bu blissast, he blissafc, we 
blissiaS; part. blissiende,blis- 
sigende : p. blissode, we blis- 
sodon; v. n. 1. To rejoice, 
exult, to be glad, merry ; gau- 
dere. Blissia<5 mid me, Lk. 
15, 9 : Mt. 5, 12 : 25, 23. Ge 
woldon geblissian, Jn. 5, 35. 
Hi blissedon, Bd. 5, 12, S. p. 
628, 34 : Ps. 31, 14. 2. v. a. 
To make to rejoice, to exhilarate; 
laetificare : — Ic eowgeblissige, 
Mt. 11,28: Ps.20,6: 42,4: 
45,4. Exultare, Ps. 13, 11 r 
46, 1 : 91, 4, v. bli<5sian. 

Blissung, blisung, e; f. A tri- 
umphing, exultation; exulta- 
tatio:— Ps. 64, 13. 

BLIDE ; adj. [Plat. blied,bleide : 
But. Frs. blyde, bly: Ban. 
Swed. blid : Icel. blidr : Ott. bli- 
da] 1. Joyful, merry, cheerful, 
pleasant, blithe ; laetus. 2. 
Single, simple, kind ; simplex. 
3. Luxurious, effeminate, lasci- 
vious', luxuriosus : — 1. Beo 
blifce bu goda beow, Mt 25, 21. 
pawses Jethroblifce, Ex. 18, 9. 
Higbli<5ustwaeron, Jud. 16,27. 
2. C. Mt.6, 22: 10, 16: 21, 
5 : Bd. 3, 22. 3. Hi eac bli$- 
ran gewurdon they also were 
more effeminate, Ors. 2, 5. 
f BliSeheort, blitSheort merry 
hearted, Cd. 10. 

Blifceheortnys merry heartedness, 
Som. 

Bli<Selice^, comp. or; adv. Gladly, 
joyfully, willingly ; alacriter : 
— Hyne blifcelice onfengc, Lk. 
19,6. Blifcelicor more gladly, 
Bd. 5, 14: Gere. 46, 30. 

Blifcnys, se ; /. Joyfulness, a 
leaping for joy, exultation; ex- 
ultatio:— Ps. 99, 2. 

Blifcsian ; p. blifcsode, we bli<5- 
sodon.To be glad, blithe, merry; 
laetari -.—Past. 49, 5 : 50, 2. 
BlicSust very merry, v. bli<Se. 
Blo'd, es; n. [Plat. Icel. blood 
n : Frs. v. But. bloed n : Ger. 
blutw: ^.bluat,-bluot, pluat, 
plut: Moes. bloth: Ban. Norse, 
blod] Blood ; sanguis : — pi- 
nes brobor blod clypafc up to 
59 



me, Gen. 4, 10. Mid his eame 
blode with his uncle's blood, 
Ors. 2, 2 : Ps. 13, 6 : 49, 14. 
IT Dead blod clotted blood, 
Cot. 163. 

Blod dolg, blod dolh a blood 
wound, a wound or scar after 
bleeding, Som. 

Blod dryncas blood sheddings, 
blood shed, Mann. 

Blodes flownys a bloody issue, Som. 

Blod forlaeten let blood. 

Blod-geotan to pour out or shed 
blood. 

Blodgeote a shedding of blood, 
v. blodgyt. 

Blodgeotende shedding blood, 
bloodthirsty. 

Blodgewod blood stained, Som. 

Blodgita A shedder of blood; 
sanguinis effusor : — Lps. 5, 7. 

Blodgyte, es ; m.A blood shedding, 
bloodshed; sanguinis efiusio : — 
pser waes se meesta blodgyte 
there was the greatest blood- 
shed, Ors. 4, 2. Waeron ba 
maestan blodgytas there were 
the greatest blood sheddings, 
Ors. 3, 9. Butan blodgyte 
without bloodshed, Bd. 1, 3. 
A red cloud; nubes sanguinea. 

Blodhraecan to reach or spit 
blood, Som. 
h Blodhrsecea spitting of blood,Som. 

Blodig ; adj. [But. bloedig : Frs. 
y.bloedick] Bloody; sangui- 
neus : — pa hwettaS hyrablo- 
digan tet? who whet their bloody 
teeth, L. Eccl., W. p. 174, 9. 
^f Blodig utsiht a dysentery, 
R. 11. 

Blodlses bloodless, v. blodleas. 

Blodlaesw a blood letting. 

Blodlastan to let blood. 

Blodlaetere a blood letter. 

Blodleas ; adj. Bloodless ; ex- 
anguis '.—Elf. gr. 9, 28. 

BlodmonaS November, v. blotmo- 
na$. 

Blod-read blood-red. 

Blod-ryne a running of blood, v. 
blodyrnende. 

Blod-seax,blod-sex a blood-knife, 
a lancet, v. aeder-seax. 

Blodseten a stopping of blood, 
Som. 

Blodsiht, blodutsy<5 a flowing of 
blood. 

Blod-wanian to diminish blood. 

Blodwite Blood ; sanguis : — Lps. 
15, 4, Lye. 

Blod-wyrt Bloodwort, knotgrass ; 
polygonum. 

Blodyrnende a running of blood. 

Bloedsan to bless, v. bletsian. 

Bloestbaelg bellows, v. blast-belg. 

Bloma, an [Plat, blome /: But. 
bloem /: Ger. blume : Swed. 
blomma : Icel. blomi m. blom n. 
The Germans, in mineralogy, 
use the expression eisen or 
eisern blume'] Metal, a mass, 



19j 



BLO 



19k 



BOC 



191 



BOC 



metallum, massa : — 
Cot. 135. Bloma o«5e dah, 
{Dut. bloem a flower or flour, 
meal), Bloom, Elf. gl. p. 25. 
Isenes bloman a lump or wedge 
of iron, Som. 
Blon, blonn Ceased; cessavit, 
v. blinnan. 

Blonde mingled, v. blendan. 

Blonden Dyed, coloured; tinc- 
tus, Som. 

Blonden-feax [Dut. blond-haar, 
light or flaxen hair: Dan. 
guulagtig-haar yellowish hair : 
blandet b.a.av mixed hair. The 
German blond is light, clear, 
in reference to the colour of 
the face or hair, in opposition 
to brown; "Blonde d. i. hell- 
braune gelbliche haare. Die 
blonde Ceres, wegen der gelb- 
lichen ahren" Blond, that is, 
light brown yellowish hair. The 
yellow Ceres, from the yellowish 
ears ; Adelung~] Yellow haired, 
golden haired; flavicomus : — 
Cd. 107. Beorn blonden-feax 
the fair haired youth, Chr. 938, 
Ing. p. 144, 5. The lad with 
flaxen hair, Mr. Turner. Mr. 
Price translates it, Bairn 
blended-haired, and adds 
" blonden feax is a phrase 
which, in Anglo-Saxon poetry, 
is only applied to the ad- 
vanced in life, and is used to 
denote that mixture of colour 
which the hair assumes on 
approaching or increasing se- 
nility," Walton's Poetry, vol.i. 
p. xcvi. n. 20. 

Blosma, blostma, blosa, an 
[Frs. v. bloeisem : Dut. bloei, 
bloesem m : Kil. blosem, blo- 
emsel: Ger.hlumef] A blos- 
som, bloom, flower ; flos : — Ic 
geseah blosman. iEfter bam 
blosmum, Gen. 40, 10. Swa 
swa blosma aceras swa blew<5, 
Ps. 102,14: Bt.5,2. Blost- 
man, Cot. 124. 

Blosmbser, blosmbaerende, blo- 
stmberende blossom bearing. 

Blosmian to blossom, v. blost- 
mian. 

Blostmbserende blossom bearing, 
v. blosmbser. 
JBlostmian To blossom, blow ; 
efflorere : — Bd. 4, 3, v. gro- 
wan. 

Blot, blotung, geblot A sacri- 
fice; sacrificium : — He to blote 
gedyde he gave for a sacrifice, 
Ors. 1,8: Bar. p. 43, 14 : 5,2. 
Swilc geblot such a sacrifice, 
Bar. p. 43, 18. He his agene 
sunu to blot acweald he killed 
his own son for a sacrifice, Som. 
v. offrung. 

Bl6tan, ablotan, geblotan : ic 
blote, he blet; p. bleot, we 
bleoton ; pp. bloten ; v. a. 



[Moes. blotan: Norse, biota] 
To sacrifice, to kill for a sacri- 
fice ; immolare : — Hi blotan 
meahtan they might sacrifice, 
Ors. 2, 2. Bliotan, Ors. title, 
4, 4, p. 5, and blotton, 4, 4: 
.Bar. p. 138, 20, for bleoton. 
Blot-hrsecung a spitting of blood, 

Lye. 
Blotmonafc, es; m. [blot a sacri- 
fice, mona^S month] November, 
the month of sacrifice, so called 
because at this season the 
heatben Saxons made a pro- 
vision for winter, and offered 
in sacrifice many of the ani- 
mals they then killed. In an 
account of the Saxon months, 
it is thus described. Se mo- 
na$ is nemned on Leden 
Novembres, and on ure ge- 
beode blotmonacS, forbon ure 
yldran ba hi heebene waeron, 
on bam monfce hy bleoton a, 
bat is baet hi beteehton and 
benemdon hyra deofolgyldum 
ba neat ba \>e hi woldon syl- 
lan, Hickes's Thes. vol. i. p. 
219, v. 376. 

Blotsm a blossom, v. blosma. 

Blotsmbaer, blotsmberende blos- 
som bearing, Som. 

Blotsmian To blossom; florere : 
— Bd. 4, 3, v. blowan. 

Blotspiung, e ; /. [blod blood, 
spiwing spewing'] A throwing 
up of blood; hsemoptois : — R. 
10. 

Blotung a sacrifice, v. blot. 
k BLOWAN, geblowan, blewan; ic 
blowe, we blowafc ; p. blowe- 
de ; v. n. [Plat, blben : Dut. 
Frs. bloeyen : Ger. bliihen : 
Ot. bluen, blyen] To blow, 
flourish, bloom, blossom; flo- 
rere : — Hi blowaS swa swa 
higeor$an,Ps.7l, 16: 91,13. 
Hio grewfc and blewfc it grows 
and blossoms, Bt. 33, 4: Ps. 
27, 10: 102, 14. Blowan to 
blossom, is sometimes used in 
Saxon instead of blawan to 
blow ; and thus, blowan was 
occasionally used by the Sax- 
ons as the present English, to 
blow. We say to blow as the 
wind, and to blow or blossom 
as a flower, v. blawan. 

Blowiafc shall blow; flabit, v. 
blawan. 

Blycyttind a glittering, for bly- 
cyttung, v. blicettung. 

Blydnys Joyfulness ; exultatio, 
Ben. 

Blys joy, v. blis. 

Blysa a torch. Blysige a little 
torch, v. blase. 

Boc, boc-treow [Plat, bbk, book 
/: Dut.beukef: Ger. buche f: 
Al. buache : Dan. Norse, bo- 
eg c] A beech- tree, a tree 
bearing acorns, or mast, like 
60 



beech ; fagus ; — R. 45 : aessu- 
lus, Cot. 165. 
1 Boc ;g. d. ac. bee, boc ; pi. nom.ac. 
bee ; g. boca ; dat. bocum ; /. 
[Plat, book n : Frs. Dut. boek 
n : Ger. buch n : Moes. Swed. 
Icel. bok /: Dan. Norse, bog c. 
All these words have evident- 
ly the same origin. Wormius, 
Saxo, Junius, fyc. suppose that 
as boc denotes a beech-tree, 
as well as a book, in the latter 
case it was used in reference 
to the material from whicb 
the Northern nations first 
made their books. Wormius 
infers, that pieces of wood, 
cut from the beech-tree, were 
the ancient Northern books, 
Lit. Run. p. 6. Saxo-Gram- 
maticus states, that Fengo's 
ambassadors took with them 
letters engraved in wood, [li- 
teras ligno insculptas] because 
that was formerly a celebrated 
material to write upon, Lib. 
iii. p. 52 : Turner's Hist. Ap. 
b. ii. ch. 4, n. 25, vol. i. p. 238. 
Thus the Lat. liber, and Greek 
/3if3\oe. « book, took their 
origin from the materials 
of which books were made. 
Liber originally signified the 
inner bark of a tree, and 
(3ij3\oQ or fivfiXoc,, an Egyp- 
tian plant, [Cyperus papyrus, 
Lin.] which, when divided into 
lamina and formed into sheets 
to write upon, was called 
7rcnrvpOQ, hence papyrus pa- 
per. Martinius, Stiernhielmius, 
Wachter, Adelung, fyc. rather 
derive buch, boc &c. from 
biigen to bend or fold in plaits, 
referring to the folded leaves 
of the parchment. Thus dis- 
tinguishing these books from 
their folds, as the ancient volu- 
mina were denominated from 
being in rolls, or rolled in the 
form of cylinders. At the 
Council of Toledo, in the 
eighth Century, a book is 
denominated complicamentum, 
that which is folded. In still 
earlier times, even one fold of 
parchment was denominated 
a book, and Ker. calls a letter 
puah, and Not. brief puoch, 
literally a letter book] A 
book, a volume, a writing, in- 
dex ; liber : — Ic wrat boc J 
wrote a book, Bd. 5, 23. Adil- 
ga me of binre bee, Ex. 32, 
32, 33. Swa he ba boc un- 
feold, Lk. 4,17,20: Deut. 31, 
26. pa bee befon, Jn. 21, 25. 
On J>aera cininga bocum in their 
king's books, Elf. T. p. 21, 1 : 
23, 19: 40,4. On £aere bee 
in this book, Elf. T. 24, 25. 



19n 



BOC 



19p 



BOD 



19q 



BOE 



Boca bedaeled deprived of 
books, Elf. T. p. 2, 3. On fif 
bee in five books, Bd. 5, 23. 
pis is seo boc Adames, maeg- 
race, Gen. 5, 1 : Mt. 5, 31. 
Bocas indexes, lists, calendars 
with the names of saints. ^[ 
Feower Cristes bec/o?/r books 
of Christ, the four gospels, Elf. 
T. p. 24, 22. Boca streon, or 
gestreon a treasury of books, or 
boc gestreon a book-treasury, a 
library. Godspelboc gospels. 
Pistolboc epistles. Maesseboc 
a missal. Sangboc a hymn 
book. Handboc a manual, L. 
Can.eccl.,W.ip. 156, 18. 
m B6c baked ; coxit : bocon coxe- 
runt, v. bacan. 
Bocaeceras book-land, freehold, 

v. boc-land. 
Bocas indexes ; indigitamenta, 

v. boc. 
Boca streon a library, v. boc. 
Bocce a beech, v. boc. 
Boc-cest A tavern ; taberna : — 

R. 17, Ben. 
Boccraeft, es; m. [boc a book; 
craeft art, science'} Book learn- 
ing, learning, literature ; lite- 
ratura : — Boetius waes in boc- 
crseftum se rihtwisesta Boe- 
tius, in book learning, was the 
most wise, Bt. 1. para boc- 
craefta of the knowledge of let- 
ters, of literature, Greg. pref. 2. 
Bocere, es; m. A writer, scribe, 
instructor ; scriptor : — An bo- 
cere a scribe, Mt. 8, 10. Hwaet 
he burh boceras geleornode 
what he learned through in- 
structors, Bd. 4, 24. 
Boc-fel A skin prepared for books, 
parchment, vellum ; charta per- 
gamena : — paet hi habba blaec 
and bocfel that they have ink 
and parchment, L. Can. Edg. 3, 
W. p. 82, 37. 
n Boc-gestreon a book-treasury, a 
library, Bd. 5, 21, v. boc. 
Boc-gihamand a book-coverer, a 

book-binder, Lye. 
Boc-hord a book-hoard, a library 
or receptacle for books, papers, 
fyc. Som. 
Boc-hus a book-house,library,Lye. 
Bocian ; pp. bocod, bocude. To 
book ; inscribere : — Heming. 
p. 128, v. gebocian. 
Bocland, es; n. Book-land, land 
held by a charter or writing, 
free from all fief, fee, service or 
fines, (such as was formerly 
held chiefly bythe nobility,and 
denominated allodialis, and 
which we now'call/reeftoW); ex 
scripto sive charta possessa 
terra, terra codicillaris : — pe 
on hisboclande cyrican haebbe 
who on his freehold has a church, 
L. Edg. 2, W. p. 76, 37 : L. 
Edw. 2, W. p. 49, 4, 6. Se | 



mon boclande haebbe the man 
has a freehold, L. Alf. 37, W.p. 
43, 22, 23 : Bd. 2, 3 : 3, 24. 
Haefde Romanum to boclande 
gesealde Romanisper testamen- 
tum tradiderat, Ors. 5, 4 : Bar. 
p. 184, 12. Boclandes, Cot. 
83, v. folcland and land. 

Boc-lare book learning, learning. 

Boc-leaf the leaf of a book, a char- 
ter, Som. 

Bocleden book latin, latin, v. 
leden. 

'Boclic; adj. Book- like, bibli- 
cal, bookish, relating to books ; 
biblicus : — On boclicumlarum 
in book learning, Nat. S. Greg. 
Elf. pref. Elstob. p. 5, 3. 

Bocod booked, v. bocian. 

Bocraedere, es; m. A reader of 
books, a reader ; lector : — Cot. 
126. 

Bocraeding book reading, read- 
ing, v. raeding. 

Bocread book red, vermilion, (so 
named, because of old it was 
much used in ornamenting 
books) ; minium : — Of boc- 
reade, ex minio, Cot. 75, 
176. 

Boc-scamul a reading desk or 
seat, Som. 

Boc-staf a letter, character, an 
epistle, v. staef. 

Bocsum; adj. [Frs. boegsum: 
Kil. ghe-boogh-saem] Obedi- 
ent, flexible, buxom ; obedi- 
ens, Som. 

Bocsumnes, se; /. Obedience, 
pliantness, buxomness; obe- 
dientia, Som. 

Boc-taecing, boc-tale book teach- 
ing, a book of decrees, writings, 
the scriptures, holy writ, the 
bible, Som. 

Boc-treow, a beech-tree, v. boc. 

Bocude written, v. bocian. 

Bocung, e; /. A booking, a 
setting down in a book; in- 
scriptio, Som. 

Bod, bebod, gebod, es; pi. u, o, 
a ; n. [Dut. gebod n : Ger. ge- 
bot n : Dan. Swed. bud c : 
Plat. Frs. gebod n : Icel. bod] 
A command, commandment, pre- 
cept, mandate, an edict, order, 

message; jussum: paet is 

baet maeste bebod, Mk. 12, 28, 
29,30,31:^.15,3,6. Bod, 
C. Mt. 22, 36. Gemyndig his 
bebodes mindful of his com- 
mand, Bd. 4, 26, S. p. 600, 
15. pa gebodu, Ors. 6, 10. 
pa hi baet gebod gehyrdon, 
Mt. 2, 9. 

Boda, an ; m. [Frs. Dut. bode : 
bod an order; a, v. le.] \. A 
messenger. Hence we retain 
the word boder, in the same 
sense ; nuncius, Som. 2. A 
preacher; praeco: — 1. pa bo- 
dan us faerdon, N Deut. 1, 28 : 
61 



Lk. 9,52: Bt.36,1, Card. p. 
266, 6. 2. Se so>a boda the 
true preacher, Bd. 2, 2, S. p. 
502, 31, v. ar. 

Bodare, bodere A teacher, a mas- 
ter ; praeceptor : — C. R. Lk. 9, 
33. 

Bodian, bodigean, bebodian, ge- 
bodian ; ic bodige ; part, bo- 
diende, bodigende ; p. bode- 
de, hi bodedon, -udon ; pp. bo- 
ded, -od, -ud, geboden, -dod j 
v.a. [Dut. bieden, gebieden] 
1. To command, order; man- 
dare. 2. To deliver a pre- 
cept % or command, to publish, 
tell, announce, proclaim, preach ; 
annuntiare. 3. To come with 
a command, to propose, offer, 
engage in; offerre : — Bebod- 
ian is only used in the first 
sense; bodian and bodigean 
are generally used in the se- 
cond, and gebodian in the 
first and third : — 1. Bedod com- 
mand thou,Ps. 67, 31. Gebo- 
den,R.Ben.5. 2. Iceomasend 
be bis bodian, Lk. 1, 19. Ge- 
boden told, L. Athel. 20, W. 
p. 60, 7. BodiaS, Ps. 18, 1 : 
43, 1. Ic bodige, 9, 14 : Mk. 
1, 45. Ongan bodigean began 
to publish, Mk. 5, 20. Se bat 
la<5spell set ham gebodode who 
related the sad story at home, 
Ors. 2, 4. Ongan se Haelend 
bodian, Mt. 4, 17 : Mk. 1, 14 : 
Ps. 2, 6 : Bd. 5, 9. 3. Gebo- 
den offered, Chr. 755, Ing. p. 
71, 15: L.Alf.5, W.p.36, 
8 : Bd. 2, 20, S. p. 521, h. 10, 
v. beodan, bebeodan. 

Bodig [Heb. ^-Q bdi limbs; /.] 

1. Bigness or height of body, 
stature ; statura. 2. The trunk, 
chest or parts of the chest, as 
the back-bone; truncus corpo- 
ris. 3. The body ; corpus : — 
The whole body is generally 
denoted by lie or lichoma, and 
the chest and members by bo- 
dig : — 1. Lang on bodige, Bd. 

2. 16. On bodige heah tall in 
stature, Bd. 3, 1 4. 2. Cot. 1 63. 

3. Past. 35, 3, Som. 
Bodigean to preach, v. bodian. 
Bodlac, es ; pi. es; m. A decree, 

ordinance ; decretum : — Chr. 
1129, Ing. -p. 359,21. 

Bodscipe, gebodscipe, es; m. 
[bod a command, scipe] A 
message, an embassy, a com- 
mandment ; nuntium : — Cd. 27. 

Bodung, e ; /. A preaching, pub- 
lishing, divulging ; praedica- 
tio: — iEt Ionam bodunge at 
Jonah' s preaching, Lk. 11, 32. 

Boec a book, v. boc. 

Boensian to intreat, v. bensian. 

Boetende bettering, mending, 
gaining, v. betan. 

Boetes, boeties Bootes, Charles's 



19s 



BOL 



19t 



BOR 



19v 



BOR 



wain, the constellation lying 
nearest the north pole ; bootes : 
—BU 39, 3, Card. p. 328, 27, 
R. p. 193. 

Bo'ga, boh, an ; m. [Plat, bagen 
m : But. boog m : Ger. bogen 
m : Swed. bage : Icel. bogi m : 
Norse, boge] 1. Any thing cur- 
ved, a bow, an arch, a corner ; 
arcus, angulus. 2. Any thing 
extended and curved, a hough 
of a tree, a branch, an arm, a 
tail, horn, proboscis; armus, 
ramus : — 1 . jEteowfc min boga 
Gen. 9, 14. 2. Se swifcra boh, 
Lev. 7, 32 : Ex. 29, 22 : Lk. 
13, 19. Diploma, Elf.gl. 8. 
r Bogan To boast; jactare: — 
Scint. 46, Lye. 

Bogean, bogen rosemary, v. bo- 
ben. 

Boge-fodder a bow-case. 

Bogeht ; part, [bog a bow ; eht 
pursued from ehtan] Crooked, 
bent, difficult ; arcuatus : — 
Bogehte woeg, C. Mt. 7, 14. 

Bogen rosemary, v. boben. 

Boge-net a bow-net. 

Boge-streng a bow-string. 

Bogetung, e; f. A bending, a 
crook; anfractus : — Cot. 18. 

Bogh a bow, v. boga. 

Bogodon inhabited; incoluerunt, 
p. of bugian. 

Boh an arm, a shoulder, branch, 
v. boga. 

Boh scyld a shoulder shield. 

Bohte bought ; emit, v, bycgan. 

Boh timbru The materials of build- 
ings ; materiae aedificiorum : 
— Solil. pref. Lye. 
% Bol A sleeping room ; dormito- 
rium, Ben. 

Bolca the decks of a ship ; from 
bale. 

Bold a village, house, bolt, v. bolt, 
botl. 

Bold bold; audax, in proper 
names, v. bald. 

Boldgetal, boldgetael [bold or 
bolt a dwelling ; getal an order, 
or a course] A dwelling place, 
street, habitation, house ; do- 
micilium: — L. A If. poU 33, 
W. p. 42, 24, 25, 26. 

Bolgen displeased, pp. of belgan. 

Bolla, an [Dan. bolle: Swed. 
bal : v. fat] Any round vessel, 
cup, pot, bowl, a measure; 
vas:—Jdth. 10, Thw. p. 21, 
17. H Heafod bolla the skull, 
or brain pan, Som. 

Bolstar, bolster, bolstr [Dut. Kil. 
Al. bolster] A bolster, a 
pillow for the head ; cervical : 
— His heafod onhylde to bam 
bolstre laid his head on [to] 
the pillow, Bd. 4, 24, S. p. 
599, 6. 

Bolt, bold, es ; pi. boltas. A 
bolt, a warlike engine to throw 
bolts, arrows, fyc* a house, v. 



botl ; catapulta : — Cot. 45, 
Som* 

Bolttimbru materials of buildings, 
v. boh timbru. 

Bone selma a bedstead, a side of 
a bedstead, Som. 

Bond bound; ligatus, Som. 

Bonda, an ; m. [bond bound, one 
bound by rules, from bindan to 
bind] A husband, an house- 
holder, a master of a family; 
maritus: — Se bonda saet the 
husband dwelt, L. Cnut. 70, 
W. p. 144,40: 74, JF.p.145, 
42. 

Bonde-land Land held under 
restrictions, or on conditions, 
copyhold ; tributaria terra : — 
Chr. 775, lng. p. 75, 14. 

Bondwyrt, bonwyrt a sort of 
plant, Som* 

Booc-hord a library, v. boc-hord. 

Bor [Plat, baar : Dut. boor /. 
a bore or an instrument with 
which holes are made : Dan. 
Swed. bor w.] A lancet, a 
surgeon's or barber's instru- 
ment, a burin, ox graving tool; 
scalprum : — Cot. 63. 

-bor bearing; ferens, v. baer. 

Bora, an ; m. [bor from beran 
to bear, carry; a, v. le] One 
who bears, a bearer, supporter ; 
gestator. This word is only 
used in compounds, and in 
the termination has the same 
meaning as the Lot. fer, ger, 
lator : — Caeg-bora^ key bear- 
er ; claviger, Cot. 41: 173: 
Elf. gr. 8. So$-bora a truth 
bearer, a prophet, Chr. 975: 
Gib. p. 123, 29. Swyrd-bora 
a sword bearer, a soldier ; en- 
sifer. Wsepen-, or waepn-bora 
a weapon bearer ; armiger, R. 
51 : Elf. gl. p. 63. Tacn-bora 
a standard bearer ; signifer, 
R. 8f Elf gl. v. baer. 

Boran, boren born ; latus, v. be- 
ran. 

Bord, beod, es ; m. [Plat, boord 
n : Frs. boed : Kil. berd, bred 
n : Moes. baurd : Swed. brade, 
bord : Norse, brod] 1. A board, 
plank, table : hence our word 
to board, to receive at table, 
to live in a house ; tabula, men- 
sa, v. bred. 2. A ship, a house ; 
navis. 3. A border, boundary, 
bank, shield; margo: — 1. Of 
aheawenum bordum of planed 
boards, Gen. 6, 14. Borda ge- 
feg a joining of boards, R. 26. 
pa gebro$ru aet beode saeton 
the brothers sat at table, Bd. 3, 
2. Bord, Ps. 68, 27. 2. Cd. 
71. 3. Innan bord and ut at 
home and abroad. Innan hor- 
des and utan bordes, Past, 
pref. Famig bordon with 
foaming banks, Bt. Card. p. 400, 
6: R. p. 188: Jdlh. 11. 
62 



u Borda A list, line ; lesta : — Cot. 
120: 34, Ben. 

Bord-hreoba A board covered 
with a raw hide, a buckler, 
warlike engine ; testudo: — Cd. 
149, v. hreoba. 

Bord-baca, bord-beaca Board 
thatch, a warlike engine, a cover 
or roof of a house, a snare; 
testudo, laquear : — Bord we- 
all boarded walls, Chr. 938, 
lng. p. 141, 17. 

Boren born, pp. of beran. 

Borennys, se ; /. Birth, nativity; 
partus, Som. 

Borg, borge to a surety, v. borh. 

Borgas sureties, v. borh. 

Borges bryce a breaking or breach 
of a suretyship, or pledge, v. 
borh-bryce. 

Borg-gylda an usurer ; foenera- 
tor. 

Borg-hand a surety, v. borh- 
hand. 

Borgian ; he borgafc [Plat. Dut. 
Ger. borgen : Dan. borge : 
Swed. borga: borh a pledge] 
To borrow, lend; mutuari : 
— pe wille aet be borgian who 
will borrow of thee, Mt. 5, 42 : 
Ps. 36, 22. 

Borgiend [part, of borgian to 
lend] An usurer ; foenerator : 
— Ps. 108, 10. 

Borgi-lefde A promise, or bond 
of appearance before a judge, 
at a day appointed, a pawn or 
pledge; vadimonium, pignus, 
Som. 

Borg- wed any thing given in 
pledge, a promise, Lye. 

Borh ; g. borges ', d. borge ; ac. 
borh ; pi. nom. ac. borgas ; g. 
a ; ium; m. [Plat, borge m : 
Dut. borg m : Ger. biirge m : 
perhaps from the same root 
as beorh a city, a refuge or a 
defence] 1. A security, pledge, 
loan, bail; foenus. 2. A per- 
son who gives security, a surety, 
bondsman, debtor; fidejussor, 
debitor: — Bail was taken by 
the Saxons from every per- 
son guilty of theft, homicide, 
witchcraft, Sfc. ; indeed, every 
person was under bail for his 
neighbour. It is generally 
thought, that the borh origi- 
nated with King Alfred, but 
the first time we find it clearly 
expressed, is in the Laws of 
Edgar, v. Turner's Hist, of 
A.S. Bk. vi. Append. 3, Ch. 6, 
vol. ii. p. 499: — 1. Ic wille, bat 
aelc mann sy under borge ge 
binnan burgum ge butan bur- 
gum / will that every man be 
under [borh] both within cities 
and without cities, L. Edg. Sup. 
12, W. p. 80, 45, 47: Edg. 6, 
W. p. 78, 23 ; fidejussio. On 
his agenon borge on his own 



iy w 



BOS 



19y 



BOT 



20a 



BRA 



security, Ethelr. 1, W. p. 103, 
26. Gif bu feoh to borh ge- 
svlle if thou give money on 
loan, Alf. eccl. 35, W. p. 31, 
42. 2. Se borh the surety, L. 
Edg. 6, W. p. 78, 22, 26. Be 
borges andsaece concerning a 
denial of a bail, L. In. 41, TV. 
p. 21, 17. Sette getreowe 
borgas shall appoint true sure- 
ties, L. Ethel 1, W. p. 103, 
11,47; p. 102,33,34,35: L. 
Edw. 6, W. p. 49, 40, 43 ; p. 
50, 1 . Ge asecafc eowre borgas 
ye shall search out your debtors, 
L. eccl. 42, W. p. 194, 28. 
\ Borhes ealdor a head bo- 
rough or borsholder, Som. 

Borh-bryce, es; m. [borh a 
pledge, bryce a breaking] A 
pledge breaking, a violation of 
a bail; fidejussionis violatio : 
— Be borh-bryce concerning a 
pledge breaking, L. Alf. 3, W. 
p. 35, 12, 13 : L. In. 31, W. 
p. 20, 2 : L. Alf. 1, W. p. 34, 
51. 

Borh-faestan,geborhfaestan [borh 
a surety ; faest fast] To fasten 
or bind by pledge, or surety ; 
fidejussione obligare : — Man 
borhfaest bam cyninge ealle 
ba baegnas they bound by oath 
all the thanes to the king, Chr. 
1051, Ing. p. 228, 33. 

Borh-hand, borhond, borhoe a 
pledge by the hand, a pledge, 
surety, security. 
r Borhigenda [borh a loan ; agen- 
da a possessor] An usurer ; 
foenerator : — Lps.l08,W,Lye. 

Borhoe, borhond a surety, v. 
borh-hand. 

Borhleas ; adj. Void of security; 
fidejussore carens: — L. Const. 
W. p. 117, 52. 

Borh-wed any thing given in 
pledge, Som. 

Borian [Plat, baren : Frs. v. bo- 
arje : But. boren : Kil. boo- 
ren : Ger. bohren : Dan. bore : 
Swed. bora, bor an instru- 
ment to make a hole] To bore, 
to make a hole ; terebrare : — 
Elf. gl. 25. Wyrra be boraS 
treow a worm that perforates 
wood, R. 23, Lye. 

Borlice openly, plainly, v. baer- 
lice. 

Born burned, p. of byrnan. 

Borsten bursted, pp. of berstan. 

Boruct-ware A people inhabiting 
a part of Germany ; boructu- 
arii, Ger. antia. 1. 3, c. 13, 
v. Cluver. 

Boryn [borynde or berende from 
beran to bear] Bearing; fae- 
tans:— Ps. 77, 76. 

Bosanham, Bosenham [Forte a 
sylva sump turn, Som.] Bose- 
ham or Bo sham in Sussex: — 
To Bosanham at Bosham, Chr. 



1049, Ing. p. 220, 8 : p. 221, 
4: 1051, p. 231, 12. 

Bosg, bosig, bosih [Dan. baas : 
Swed. bas n : Icel. bas] An ox 
or cow-stall, where the cattle 
stand all night in winter, a 
boose, as it is now called by 
the common people in the mid- 
land and Northern counties. 
It is now more generally used 
for the upper part of the stall 
where the fodder lies — They 
say "you will find it in the 
cow's boose," that is, in the 
place for the cow's food; prae- 
sepe :— C. R. Lk. 13, 15. 
x B6sum, bosm, es; m. [Plat, bo- 
sem, bossem, bussem m: Dut. 
boezem : Ger. busen m : Tat. 
buosum : Not. buosem] 1. The 
space included by the folding of 
the arms, the bosom, lap ; 
gremium. 2. A fold in clothes, 
an assemblage of folds, such 
as were formed about the 
breast in the loose dress of 
the ancients, especially when 
the arms were closed, a con- 
cavity, a collection of clouds 
irregularly folded together. 
In this sense, the word is 
chiefly used in composition ; 
sinus, sinus velorum :— 1. Ic 
hig baere on minum bosume, 
Num. 11, 12. Do bine hand 
on binne bosum, Ex. 4, 6, 
7: Ps.34,16. 2. Segel-bos- 
mas the bosom, bending or 
bowings of the sails, v. bearm, 
faebem, greada. 

Bot [Plat, bute/: Dut.hoetef: 
Swed. bot c : hence our to 
boote, Chaucer's boote a help, 
remedy] A boot, compensation 
paid to an injured party, a re- 
dressing, recommence, an amends, 
a satisfaction, an offering, re- 
medy, a cure, an assistance, a 
correction, reparation, restoring, 
renewing, repentance ; com- 
pensatio, emendatio, repara- 
tio ; — For bote his sinna for 
a redressing of his sins, Bd. 4, 
25, S. p. 599, 32: 5, 13, S. 
p. 632, 13. Bringafc anne buc- 
can to bote bring a kid for an 
offering, Lev. 4, 23, 28 : L. Alf. 
49, W. p. 34, 3 : Bd. 1, 27, 
S. p. 48 9, 9. ^ To bote to boot, 
with advantage, moreover, be- 
sides. 

Botelos bootless; sine emenda- 
tione, v. botleas. 

Boben Rosemary, darnel; ros- 
marinus: — Herb. 81. Boben, 
Lolium and o$ra lybra cynne 
the darnel [q bromus mollis, 
Lin.] and other injurious kinds, 
R. 100. 
y Botl An abode, a dwelling, man- 
sion, house, hall ; domus : — 
paer waes j?a cyninges ealdor 
63 



botl there was the king's royal 
dwelling, Bd. 2, 11, S. p. 511, 
18. Pharao eode into his 
botle, Ex. 7, 23 : Mt. 26, 3 : 
L. In. 67, 68, W. p. 25, 21. 
% Cynelec botl a kingly dwell- 
ing, a palace, R. 81. Botl- 
gestreon household property, 
Cd. 52. Botlweard or botl- 
werd one who hath the care of 
a house, a house-steward, Elf. 
gr.9,2%. 

Botleas; adj. Bootless, un- 
pardonable, what cannot be re- 
medied, recompensed or expia- 
ted; inexpiabilis : — ponne is 
bat botleas then is that un- 
pardonable, L. Cnut. eccl. 2, 
fT.. p. 127, 26: po/.61, W. p. 
143, 11. 

Botm [Plat, bbhn : Dut. bodem 
m : Frs. boem : Ger. boden : 
Swed. botten : Icel. botn [A 
bottom ; fundum : — Tunnan 
botm a tun or tub's bottom, a 
drum, R. 25. Scipes botm a 
ship's bottom, R. 83. 

Botwyrfc; adj. Pardonable, ex- 
piable, that may be atoned for ; 
emendabilis : — JEt botwyr- 
bum bingum among pardonable 
things, L. Cnut. 3, W. p. 127, 
52. 

Boung a bragging, boasting, v. 
bogan. 

Box, boxtreow [Dut. bux : Span. 
box] The box-tree ; buxus : 
—Elf. gill. 

Box ; pi buxa [Pfaf.busse, biiske 
/: Gter. biichse/: Dan. bosse] 
A box, a small case or vessel 
with a cover ; pyxis : — Hund- 
teontig boxa a hundred boxes, 
Jn.l9,39:Mt.26,7. f Sealf- 
box a salve-box, Mk. 14, 3. 

Bracan [Frs.brake : Ztef.breken] 
To break, bruise or bray in a 
mortar; conterere : — Beon 
aele bracene to be beaten up 
with oil, Lev. 6, 21, v. brecan. 

Brac-hwile a glance while, a mo- 
ment, v. bearhtm-hwile. 

Bracigean To dress, mingle or 
counterfeit with brass; aerare, 
v. braesian. 

Bra'd; comp. ra, re; sup. ost; 
adj. [Plat. Frs. Dut. breed : 
Ger. breit, brad : Moes. braid : 
Dan. Swed. bred : Icel breidr] 
Broad, large, vast; latus: — 
Twelf mila brad twelve miles 
broad, Bd. 1, 3, S. p. 475, 19. 
Mid bradum handum with 
open hands, Mt. 26, 67. Bradre 
and bradre broader and broader, 
Ors. 2, 5. Bradost, Ors. 1, 1 : 
Ps. 118, 96. 
a Brad-aex a broad axe. 

Bradanford [brad broad, ford a 
ford] Bradford in Wilts:— JEt 
Bradan-forda be Afene at 
Bradford by Avon, Chr. 652. 



20b 



BRIE 



20d 



BRA 



20f 



BRE 



Bradanrelic, Bradunreolic, Bra- 
danreige The Flat Holms, an 
island in the mouth of the Se- 
vern:— Chr. 918, Ing. p. 132, 19. 

Brad-hlaf, braed-hlaf a biscuit, 
parched or baked bread, Som. 

Bradiande nider or braedende 
niSer tending downwards, Ors. 
5, 10, JSar.p. 192, 17, v. brse- 
dan. 

Bradnis, e; /. Broadness, ex- 
tension, surface; latitudo, su- 
perficies :-paere eorfcan brad- 
nis waes adruwod, Gen. 8, 13: 
1,2: 2,6, v. bred. 

Brad-bistel a thistle with long 
leaves, sea-holm, sea-holly ; 
eryngium: — Cot. 212. 

Braec breeches, pi. of broc. 

Braec broke, fregit, p. of brecan. 

Braeccae, braccae breeches, v. 
braec, broc. 

Braec-cobu, braeceobu the break- 
ing disease, falling sickness. 

Braechme^ noise, rustling, crack- 
ing ; strepitus, Som. 

Braecseoc,braecseoc-man A fran- 
tic man, lunatic, one troubled 
with the falling sickness ; phre- 
neticus : — Bd. 4, 3. 
1 Braecseocnes Epilepsy ; epilep- 
sia: — Som. 

Br^d, bred [Plat, breede /: 
But. breedte/: Ger. breite /: 
Ban. brede c] 1. Breadth, 
width; latitudo. 2. That which 
is spread, a table, victuals, a 
rumour, falsehood, fiction; men- 
sa, fucus: — 1. Fiftig faefcma 
on braede, Gen. 6, 15. On 
braedo in breadth, Bd. 1, 1. 

2. Butan braede without false- 
hood, L. Edw. 1. 

Braed broad; latus, v. brad. 

Braedan, gebraedan ; p. braedde, 
braed, gebraed, hi braeddon ; 
pp. braeded, gebraedd; v. a. 
{Plat, breden : Kil. breeden : 
Ger. breiten] 1 . To make broad, 
extend, spread, draw out, stretch 
out, melt, pave, board; dila- 
tare. 2. To spread a report, 
to publish, pretend ; propalare. 

3. To spread before the fire, to 
roast ; torrere, v. gebraedan : — 
1. pat hi his naman braedan 
that they spread his name, Bt. 
30, 1: Lps. US, 32: Bd.2,7. 
His handa waes braedende was 
spreading his hands, Ors. 4, 5. 
Gebraeded mid stane paved 
with stone. 2. Gebraede he 
hine seocne he pretended him- 
self sick, i. e. that he was sick, 
Chr. 1003, Ing. p. 176, 26. 
3. Flesc on fyre gebraedd 
flesh roasted or broiled on a 
fire, Herb. 60, 3, v. tobraedan, 
abredian. 

Braede roasted meat, a table, Som. 
Braedednes, se ; /. Width ; lati- 
tudo : — Lps. 117, 5. 



Braedels A carpet ; stragulura : 
— R. 4. 

Braedene [Flor. Bradene : so 
called from its size] Bredon 
Forest, near Malmsbury, Wilts., 
Chr. 905. 

Braeding, e; /. A spreading; 
ampliatio : — Bt. 19. 

Braeding-panne a frying-pan. 

Braed-isen [braed, isen iron] A 
scraping or graving tool, file ; 
scalprum: — Cot. 173. 

Braednys broadness, v. bradnis. 

Braed-panna a frying-pan. 

Braegd bent ; strictus : — Cod. Ex. 
19, a. 8, v. bredan. 

Braegdan ; pp. of braedan to 
spread; dilatare. 

Braegden deceit; braegd fiction, 
Lye, v. braed. 

Br.egen, bragen, es [Plat, bra- 
gen m : Frs. But. brein : Kil. 
breghe, breghen] The brain ; 
cerebrum : — Bregenes adl the 
brairis disease, L. Md. 2, 27. 

Brsehtm a glimpse, v. bearhtm. 

Braemas sea water, v. brym. 

Braembel-braer a bramble brier, 
v. bremel. 

Braer, brer A brier; tribulus, 
Som. 

Braes Brass ; aes : — Elf. gr. 5, 
v. ar. 

Braesen, bresn ; def. se braesna ; 
seo, baet braesne ; adj. 1. Bra- 
zen, made of brass; aereus. 
2. Strong, powerful ; fortis : — 
1. Elf. gr. 5. 2. Se braesna 
weard the strong ward or pro- 
tector, Cd. 196. 

Braesian To mix, cover, or counter- 
feit with brass ; aerare : — Elf. 
gr. 36. 
d Braesna strong, v. braesen. 

Braestlung creaking, v.brastlung. 

Braetan To change, alter; mu- 
tare : — Ne braet na his hiw 
changes not his hue, H. in die 
Paschce, p. 5, Som. 

BRiED An odour, a scent, smell 
good or bad, a savour, breath ; 
odor : — paere wynsumnysse 
braeS, Gen. 8, 21. Mid jbam 
braefce ofsmorod smothered 
with the smell, Ors. 6, 32, v. 
ae$m. 

Braetmaelum by little and little, 
by piecemeal, Som. v. mael. 

BrjEW, breaw, bregh, es; m. A 
brow, an eyebrow, eyelids; pal- 
pebral— Ps. 10, 5. 

Bragen the brain, v. braegen. 

Bran burned ; ardebat : — Cd. 
162, q. barn from byrnan to 
burn. 

Brand, brond [Plat. But. Ger. 
Ban. Swed. brand m : Old 
Latin, branda : Norse, bran- 
dur: Franc, brandon] 1. A 
brand, a torch; titio. 2. Me- 
taphorically from its shining, 
a sword ; ensis : as Franc. 
64 



brando : Norse, brandr : Ital. 
brando: hence the Eng. to 

BRANDISH : — 1. R. 30. 2. 

Hicks, i. p. 192, c. 2, 1. 16 : 
Gr.Fr. Theot. p. 93, c. 2, 1. 18, 
Mann. 

Brand-isen, brand-red [But. Kil. 
branduser, brandroede A 
branding iron or rod, a tripod; 
andena, tripes : — R. 10 : Cot. 
13, Som. 

Branwyrt A blackberry; vacci- 
nium : — R. 39. 
e Brassica colewort, cabbage, Som. 

Brastl a noise, v. brastlung. 

Brastlian ; part, brastliende, 
brastligende [Ger. prasseln, 
brasseln : Swed. prassla] To 
BRUSTLE, crackle, make a noise, 
burn, burst asunder ; crepere: 
— JEqu. vern. 43, Som. 

Brastlung, brastl [Ger. gebras- 
sel or geprassel n : Swed. pras- 
sel «.] A crackling, crashing, 
BRUSTLING, creaking, burning, 
breaking; crepitus: — Hig to- 
braecon ba bucas mid micelre 
brastlunge, Jud. 7, 20. Brast- 
lung treowa a creaking of trees, 
Elf.gr. I, 10: Greg. 1,2. 

Bratt A cloak ; pallium, Som. 

Braue [Icel. bref a brief, or di- 
ploma] A letter, brief; lite- 
rae, Lye. 

Breac was discharging; p. of 
brucan. 

Breacan to break, v. brecan. 

Bread, breod [Plat. But. brood 
n: Ger. brod n: Ot. brot: 
Franc, broud : Ban. Swed. 
brbd n: Icel. brard] A bit, 
fragment, bread ; panis : — 
C. R. Jn. 13, 27, 30, 

Breahtm a shining, a moment, v. 
bearhtm. 

Breahtnung a noise, v. breht- 
nung. 

Breard a brim, height, top, v. 
brerd. 

Breaw- em A place for putting 
off clothes ; apodyterium : — 
R. 55, Lye. 

Breawas the eyebrows, v. braew. 

Brec breeches, v. broc. 

Brec gain, profit, necessity, v. 

bryce. 
f Brecan, abrecan; bu bricst; 
p. braec, gebraec, hi braecon ; 
pp. brocen, gebrocen ; v. a. 
[Plat. But. breken : Frs. brek- 
ke : Ger. brechen : Ot. bre- 
chen : Moes. brikan : Ban. 
brakke : Swed. braka : Heb. 
p*"lD P r q] To BREAK, van- 
quish, overcome, weaken, open, 
move, excite, produce; fran- 
gere : — Braec ba hlafas, Mt. 
14,19: Jn. 19,32. pubricst, 
Ps. 2, 9: Chr. 851, Ing. p. 
92, 19 : Ors. 2, 4. Movere. 
Ongan he hine brecan began 
to excite himself, Chr. 1003, 



20g 



BRE 



20i 



BRE 



20k 



BRE 



Ing. p. 176, 26. Prodesse, 
Bd. 4, 22. 
Brecing, e ; f. A breaking ; 

fractio :— R. Lk. 24, 35. 
Bred ; pi. bredu A surface, plonk; 
board, table, a sjtiall table; 
superficies : — On bradan bre- 
de in a broad surface, Bt. 18, 
1 : Deut. 9, 9, v. bradnys. % 
Lytle hus of bredan a small 
house of tables, eating houses, 
R. 55. Breda tiling, or flor 
to berscenne a joining of 
planks or floor for thrashing, 
R.55. 

Bred deceit, v. braed. 
Bred broad, v. breden. 

Bredan, bregdan; be brit; p. 
braed, braegd, hi brudon, brug- 
don ; pp. broden, brogden, 
braegd [Plat. But. breiden : 
Frs. breydje : Icel. bregd : 
Franc, breydan] To weave, 
bend, fold, braid, knit, to 
gripe, lay hold of, draw out; 
plectere, distringere : — Ic bre- 
de me max / weave for myself 
nets, Col. Monast. Elf. gr. 28, 5. 
Handum brugdon, Cd. 93. 
Mundum brugdon, Jdth. 1 1 : 
Th. Hep. p. 24, 38. Griped 
or drew with hands. Of bis 
braegd bogan from his bent bow, 
Cod. Ex. 19, a. 8. 

Bredan. I. To nourish, cherish, 
keep warm ; fovere. 2. To 
roast; assare, v. weormian: 
—1. Cot. 86. 2. Som. 

Bredbure a bed-chamber, v. bryd- 
bur. 

Breden, bred, braed broad ; la- 
tus, v. brad. 

Bredende ; adj. [part, of braedan 
to pretend'] Beceitful, cunning, 
crafty ; dolosus : — Ors. 5, 7 : 
Bar. p. 188, 27. 
sBredguroaa bridegroom, v.bryd- 
guma. 

Brediponne, bredingpanne a 
frying-pan, v. braedpanne. 

Bred-isern a graving iron, v. 
braedisen. 

Breg eagan the brow of the eye, 
the eyebrow. 

Bregd, bregda fear, terrible, 
dread, v. broga, bregnes. 

Bregdan to knit, v. bredan. 

Bregden taken away, drawn out, 
v. bredan. 

Bregean, gebregan ; p. de, hi 
bregdon; pp.ed; v. a. [broga 
fear] To give fear, to frighten, 
terrify; terrere :— Sume wif 
us bregdon, Lk. 24, 22. Ne 
beo ge gebregede, Lk. 21, 9, 
Bd. 5, 12. 

Bregen the brain, v. breegen. 

Bregen-ford, Brent-ford [Hunt. 
B. Brendeford ; B. Brenford : 
— Ford the ford, Brent the 
river Brent] Brentford in 
Middlesex, situate where the 



river Brent flows into the 
Thames, Chr. 1016. 
Bregh a brow, v. braew. 
Bregnes, se ; /. 1. Fear, terror, 
dread ; terror. 2. A scare- 
crow, bugbear; terriculum: — 
1. Ps. 87, 17. 2. Som. 
Brego, bregu. [Norse, brage] A 
word chiefly used by poets, 
denoting a governor, ruler, 
lord, prince, king; imperator, 
rex: — Sebeornabregoa leader 
of men, Jdth. 12, p. 25, 11. 
Nor&manna bregu the leader 
of North men, Chr. 938. Bre- 
go engla the ruler of angels, 
Cd.9. Brego moncynnes ru/er 
of mankind, Bt. R. p. 174. Ba- 
bilone brego the king of Baby- 
lon, Cd. 187 : 131. 

h Bregyd for breged frightened, v. 
bregean. 

Brehtm a moment, v. bearhtm. 
Brehtnian To make a noise or 
crackling; crepere: — Cot. 202, 
Som. 
Brehtnung, breahtnung, e; /. 
A noise, a clattering, a cracking; 
convolatus : — Cot. 49, v.l. 

Brem, brym; comp. bremra; 
sup. brymust ; def se brema j 
seo, baet breme ; adj. Renown- 
ed, famous, brim, notable; Ce- 
lebris : — Se brema ealdor the 
famous prince, Jdth. Thw. p. 
22, 10. pe Romana brymuste 
the most renowned of Romans, 
Ors. 2, 2. Breme Babilone 
weard the famous Babylonian 
guard, Cd. 177. Gregorius 
breme in Brytene Gregory re- 
nowned in Britain, Menol. 77. 
Ben tiid bremu famous prayer 
tide or time, Menol. 144. 

Breman, abreman, gebreman ; 
p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. To cele- 
brate, solemnize, make famous, 
have in honour ; celebrare : — 
paet hie bat halige geryne 
Sreman maegen that they may 
celebrate the holy sacrament, 
L. Eccl. 4, W. p. 178, 27. 
Abremende celebrating, Cod. 
Ex. 13, a. I. He wold gebre- 
man ba Judeiscan he would 
honour the Jews, Som. 

Brembel a bramble. Brembel- 
aeppel a thorn apple, v. bre- 
mel. 

Brembel-braer a bramble brier, 
v. brsembel-braer. 

Brembr a bramble, v. bremel. 

Breme famous, v. brem. 

Bremel, brembr, braembel- 
braer, brembel, es; m. [Plat. 
brummelberen/: But. brum- 
mel m : Ger. brombeere : Ban. 
brambaer n : Swed. brombar] 
A brier, a blackberry bush, 
bramble, a thistle, tormenting, 
mulberry tree; tribulus, ve- 
pres, morus, rubus fructico- 
65 



sus, Lin : — Betwux bam bre- 
melum, Gen. 22, 13. pornas 
and bremelas, Gen. 3, 18. 
Bremelbyrna a bramble thorn, a 

bramble bush, v. bremel. 
Bremen solemn, v. brem. 
Bremesbyrig Bramsbury, or 
Bramsby, Lincolnshire, Chr. 
910, v. Brunanburh. 
Bremman [But. brommen : Frs. 
brimme] To rage, roar; fre- 
mere:— R. Jn. 11, 48. 
Bremra more illustrious, v. brem. 
Brengan to bring, v. bringan. 
Brengnes, se ; /. An offering; 

oblatio :— Ps. 39, 9. 
Brenning A burning ; crematio, 

Som. 
Breod bread, v. bread. 
Breord a brim, v. brerd. 
J BREOST[Pfotf.D^.borst/: Ger. 
brust /: Moes. brusts : Ban. 
bryst c : Swed. brbst n : Icel. 
Norse, briost] The teats which 
contain milk, the breast, mind; 
pectus, ubera: — He beot hys 
breost, Lk. 18, 13. pabreost 
the breasts, Lk. 11, 27. ^ Bre- 
ostban the breastbone, Ben. 
Breost -bedern the breast- 
chamber, the inmost thoughts, 
the mind, R. 73 : Elf.gl. p. 71. 
Breost-beorh, breost-geborh a 
breast dej 'e nee, breast-plate, Som. 
Breost-cofa the breast chamb- 
er, the mind, the breast, Bt. 
R. p. 160. — Breost-gehygd a 
breast thought, Cd. 64. Breost- 
gebanc a breast thought, the 
mind, Cd. 192.-Breost-hord 
a mind hoard, a mind, Cd. 79. 
Breost-line a breast cloth, the 
stomacher, Cot. 89. — Breost- 
loca the breast enclosure, Cd. 
180. — Breost-net a breast net, 
Cd. 154. — Breost-rocca breast 
clothing; thorax, Cot. 163: R. 
63: Elf. gl. p. 68, v. rocc. 
Breost- waerc a breast pain, the 
asthma, short windedness, Som. 
Breost- weall breast works, ram- 
parts or parapets made breast 
high, Cot. 199, Som.— Breost- 
wylmas breast warmth, the 
breast, teats, udders, Ps. 21, 8. 
k Breotan; v. a. To bruise; con- 
terere: — Hergasbreota<5, Cod. 
Ex. 14, b. v. brytan, abreotan, 
tobrittan. 
Breoten, Breoten-ealond Bri- 
tain, v. Bryten. 
Breoton, perhaps beorton, or be- 

ortun a hall, Mann. 
Breoton Britain, v. Bryten. 
Breotone-lond Britain's land. 
Brer a briar, v. braer. 
Brerd, breard, briord A brim, 
margin, rim, top of a pot or 
vessel, a shore, bank, brink t 
labrum, ora, margo : — O^ bo- 
ne brerd to the brim, Jn. 2, 7 % 
Bres brass, v. braes. 



20m 



BRI 



2flo 



BRI 



20p 



BRO 



Bresne brazen, strong, v. brssen. 

Bretenan mere the British mere 
or lake, a name of a place, 
Welshpool, Som. 

Bretene Britain, v. Bryten. 

Bre<5 breath, v. brae<5. 

BreSer to a brother; fratri, v. 
brofcor. 

Bretland Britain, v. Bryten. 

Brettas Britons, v. Bryt. 

Brettnere A steward; dispensa- 
tor, Lye. 

Bret-walda ruler of Britons. 

Brew an eyebrow, v. braew. 
1 Brie a bridge, v. bryeg. 

Brica A breaker ; ruptor, Som. 

Brice, gebrice, bryce, es ; m. 
[Plat, brak m : Dut. breuk/: 
Ger. bruch m: Dan. braek, 
brok: Icel. breki: Swed.hrak] 
A rupture, breaking, fragment, 
fracture, violation ; ruptura : 
—On hlafes brice, Lk. 24, 35 : 
Bd, 3, 2. paes borges bryce 
a violation or infraction of the 
pledge or security, L. Alf. pol. 
3, W. p. 35, 15, v. borh-bryce. 

Brice use, service, v. bryce. 

Bricg a bridge, v. bryeg. 

Bricg-bot repairing of a bridge. 

Bricge, Brigge, Brycge [Sim. 
Dunel. Brige : Hovd. Briges : 
Brom. Brugges, Brugge, Brug- 
genorth : Mat. West. Brigges] 
Bruges, Bridgenorth, Shrop- 
shire, Chr. 912, Ins. p. 129, 
16: 1037, Ing. 210, 7. % 
Bricge begeondan sae Bruges 
in Flanders, Som. 

Bricg-geweorc a mending of a 
bridge : — Bricge-gewurce, L. 
Ethel. Brycg-geweoYC,Heming. 
p. 104, Lye. Turner's Hist, of 
A. S. app. No. 4, c. 3, vol. ii. p. 
536. 

Bricg-stow, Bric-stow, Bristow 
[Ord. Fit. Brichstou. — Bryeg 
a bridge, stow a place, or stol 
a seat'] Bristol in Gloucester- 
shire, and Somersetshire : — To 
Bricg- sto we to Bristol, Chr. 
1088, Ing. p. 298, 35. 
m Bricst shaft eat ; edis, v. brucan 
and shalt break; confringes, 
v. brecan. 

Bricsade profited ; profuit, v. 
brycian. 

Brid a bride, v. bryd. 

Brid; g. briddes; m. [Plat. 
brod, brot /: Dut. broed n : 
Ger. brut f] The young of any 
birdoranimal,aBROOD;-p\iU.\i$: 
— Turtlah seta? briddas heora, 
Ps. 83, 3 : Lk. 2, 24 : Lev. 1, 
14. Earnes brid an eagle's 
young, Cod. Ex. 59, a. 
Bridal a marriage feast, v. bryd- 

eala. 
Brid-bed a bride bed, v. bryd. 
Brid-bletsunga marriage blessing. 
Bridbur a bedchamber, v. brydbur. 
Briddas broods, v. brid. 



Bridel, bridels a bridle, v. bridl. 
Bridel-)?wangas the bridle, reins. 
Bridestung The herb pimpernel ; 

bipenella, pampinella, Som. 
Bridgifte a marriage feast. 
Bridgifu, bridgifa a dowry, mar- 
riage portion, espousals, Som. 
Bridguraa a bridegroom, v. bryd- 

guma. 
Bridl, bridel, brydel, brydyls, 
es ; m. [Dut. breidel m : Old. 
Frs. bridel] A bridle ; frae- 
num ; — Gewealdleber J?ara 
bridla a governing leather, or 
rein of the bridle, Bt. 21. Bry- 
del- Jjwangas bridle thongs or 
reins, Coll. Monast : Bt. R. p. 
167: 185: Bd. 3, 9, S. p. 533, 
n. 34. ^[ Bridles midl a 
bridle's middle, a bit, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 59. 
n Bridlac a marriage, amusement, 
v. brydlac. 
Bridlian To bridle, curb, rule ; 

fraenare, Som. 
Brig a bridge, v. bryeg. 
Briht bright, v. beorht. 
Brih t-bwile a glance, v. bearhtm. 
Brihtlice brightly, v. beorhte. 
Brihtmen Broken meat, crumbs, 
scraps, fragments of the table ; 
fragmenta, Som. 
Briig pottage, v. briw. 
Brim the sea, v. brym. 
Brim-Hod a sea-flood, deluge, v. 

brymflod. 

Brim-hengest a sea-horse, a ship. 

Brim-blaeste the sea's burdens, 

merchandise, rewards, fishes, 

Lye. 

Brimsa A gad-fly ; tabanus : — 

Cot. 160, Lye. 
Bring, es ; m. That which is 
brought, an offering, a sacrifice, 
company ; sacrificium : — Cd. 
158. Bringas holocausta, Ps. 
50, 20. 
Bringan, brengan, gebringan ; 
he bringS, brynga $ ; p. brohte ; 
pp. gebroht, brungen ; v. a. 
[Plat. Ger. bringen : Frs. 
bringe : Dut. brengen : Ker. 
pringan : Isid. bibringan : Ott. 
bringan : Will, bringon : 
Moes. briggan, pronounc- 
ed bringan : Dan. bringe : 
Swed. brenga] To bring, 
adduce, lead, produce, bear, 
carry ; ferre : — Ne maeg ge- 
bringan cannot bring, Bt. 32, 
1 : Ps. 28, 1 : 40, 3. Seo eor- 
$e westmas bring<5 the earth 
produces fruit, Bt. 33, 4. Mot 
brengan blosman may bring 
blossoms, Bt. 7, 3. paer wa?s 
gebroht win there was wine 
brought, Chr. 1012 : Lev. 1, 2 : 
32, 24. 1[ To wife broht to 
wife brought, married, Bd. 3, 
7 : 4, 19. 
"Briord a brim, v. brerd. 

66 



Briosa an ox-fly, a bee, breeze ; 

tabanus, Som. v. brimsa. 
Brist carriest, vehis for berist, 

from beran. 
Bristl a bristle, v. byrst. 
Bristniende, perhaps for britni- 
ende, brittende or bryttende 
breaking ; frians, v. brytan. 
Brit knit ; plectit, v» bredan. 
Brittanie, Brittonie Britain, 

v. Bryten. 
Brittian to dispose, v. bryttian. 
Brittisc British, v. Bryttisc. 
Brittnera a manager, v. brytta. 
Briw, es ; m. [Plat, bree, brie 
m : Frs. Dut. bry m : Ger. brey 
m : Wei. briw a fragment, mor- 
sel. Huloet, in the reign of Ed- 
ward VI., calls it "browesse, 
made with bread and fat meat." 
In Yorkshire it is now called 
breaw. In the north of Eng- 
land a brewis is a thick piece 
of bread soaked in a pot of 
boiling fat, salted beef] Brew- 
is, the small pieces of meat in 
broth, pottage, frumenty, SfC. ; 
jusculum : — Elf. gr. 9, 46. 
Briwas niman, Somn. 205, v. 
cealer-briw. 
Briwan ; pp. browen. To brew ; 

coquere cerevisiam, Som. 
Broc ; g. brec, braec ; pi. brec, 
braec [Plat, brook, biix/: Frs. 
Dut. broek /: Ger. bruch m : 
Isid. brucha : Dan. brog c : 
Swed. brackar, boxor/: Irish, 
broages: Ital. brache: Fr. 
braies : Lat. bracca : Grk. 
(3pciKa : Avmor. brag. In the 
north of England breeks : 
Heb. "["O b rc a knee, dress 
covering the knee] The breech- 
es, a girdle ; femoralia: — Elf. 
gl. 20 : R. Ben. 55. 
PBroc [Dan. brok m : Irish, broc : 
Corn. Wei. brock] A brock, 
gray or badger, a lizard ; gru- 
mus: — Elf gl. 13, Som. 
Broc ; m. [Frs. brok a fragment, 
from broc en the pp. of brecan 
to break or burst forth] 1. A 
spring, brook, rivulet ; latex, 
torrens. 2. Broc,gebroc,broh 
metaphorically, that which vio- 
lently breaks from the body or 
mind: hence affliction, misery, 
tribulation, adversity, a disease, 
malady, sickness; afflictio, mor- 
bus : — 1. Se broc the brook, 
Bt. 6. 2. God nyle nan una- 
berendlice broc him ansettan 
God wishes not to put on them 
any unbearable affliction, Bt. 
39, 10. Mid heardum broce 
with severe [hard] affliction, Bt, 
39,11. Brocu afflictions, Lye. 
Broc An inferior horse, a jade ; 
caballus, equus vilior: — And 
secen him broc on on-rade 
and sought a horse for him to 
ride on, L. Md. 2, 6, Som. 



BRO 



20s 



BRO 



20t 



BRU 



Broca a brook, v. broc. 
Broccen, or gaeten roc [be, roc 
a garment, gaeten a goaten, 
caprine] A garment made of 
goat or sheepskins, extending 
from the shoulders to the loins ; 
melotes: — R. 61 : Med. ex. 
quadr. 1, 1. 
Broce use, v. bryce. 
Brocen broken, pp. of brecan. 
Brocian ; p. ode ; pp. gebrocod ; 
v. a. [broc afflictio?i] To oppress, 
vex, trouble, afflict, persecute ; 
opprimere : — Gebetan be hi 
Jjonne brociafc to amend whom 
they then afflict, Bt. 39, 1 1 : 
Ors. 2, 4. Naefde se here 
Angel-cyn gebrocod the enemy 
had not destroyed the English 
nation, Chr. 897: Ors. 4, 1. 

Broclic ; adj. Sick, grieved, mise- 
rable ; aeger. 

Broclice ; adv. Sickly , grievously ; 
aegre, Som. 

Brocmynt watermint, brook- 
mint [q. menta sylvestris, 
Lin.']:— Herb. 106, Som. 

Brocod sick, broken, afflicted with 
a rupture, broken in fortune, 
bankrupt, Som. 

Brocu troubles, v. broc. 

Brocung Contrition, sorrow; con- 
tritio, Som. 
<i Brod a brood, v. brid. 

Brod ; adv. Freely, of free cost ; 
gratis :—Cot. 97, 164, Som. 

Broddetan, brodettan To tremble, 
quake, to pant for fear ; tre- 
mere : — Greg. 2, 25 : Cot. 154,. 
Som. 

Brode A growing together, a con- 
gealing, a waxing hard ; con- 
cretio : — Cot. 55, v. 1, Som. 

Brodetung A work, workmanship, 
fashion, forged tale, a lie ; fig- 
mentum : — Ps. 102, 13, Som. 
v. braed. 

Brodig ; adj. Broody, brooding; 
incubans : — Brodige henne a 
broody hen, Bridf. 

Broel [corrupted from the Lat. 
brolium or briolium] A park, 
warren stored with deer : hence 
the Broyl, a wood in Sussex > 
belonging to the Archbishop of 
Canterbury ; vivarium, Som. 

Broga, an A prodigy, monster, 
trembling, fear, terror, horror, 
dread ; monstrum : — JEnig 
ober broga any other prodigy, 
Bt. 36, 1 : Ps. 87, 17 : Past. 
17, 2. Butan brogan without 
dread, Lev. 26, 6. 

Broh misery, v. broc. 

Broht Bird-lime ; viscum, Som. 

Brohte brought; attulit, v. brin- 
gan. 

Brom Broom, what is made of 
broom, a broom, besom ; my- 
rica, scopae : — Elf. gl. Som. p. 
64. 

Bromdun [brom broom, dun a 



hilt] The name of a place, L, 
Const. Ethel. W. p. 117, 41. 

r Brom-faesten a broom-field, a 
field, a close or wood of broom, 
Som. 

Brond a torch, v- brand. 

Brooc a brook, v. broc. 

Brord, es; m. A prick or point, 
the first blade or spire of grass, 
corn, fyc. a herb; punctus, 
frumenti spicae, herba : — Cot. 
157. Ne furjsan brordas not 
even herbs, Bd. 4, 28, v. blaed. 

Brosnian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
corrupt, rot, perish; corrum- 
pere : — Lichoma brosnian ne 
mihte the flesh could not cor- 
rupt, Bd. 4, 19. 

Brosniende, brosniendlic, bros- 
nigendlic ; adj. Corruptible, 
perishable; corruptibilis: — Bt. 
16,1. 

Brosnung, e j /. A corruption ; 
corruptio :—' Ps. 29, 11. 

Brostlung a crackling, v. brast- 
lung. 

Brotene Britain, v. Bryten. 

BrocS Broth; jus: — Elf. gl. 21. 

BroS a scent, v. braefc. 

Broker a brother, for broker and 
its compounds, such as bro- 
Serlic, v. bro<5or and its com- 
pounds. 

BroSerscipe Godes, or lufa 
Christian love ; caritas. 

BRO'DOR, broker, broSur; nom. 
g. ac. broSor ; d. brewer ; pi. 
nom. ac. gebroSra, bro£ra, u; 
g. broSra ; d. broSrum ; m. 
[Plat. Dan. Swed. Nors. broder 
m: Dut.hroederm: Ger.bruder 
m: O^.bruader: Will.bruoder : 
Moes. brothar, brothr : Arm. 
breur : Sclav, bratr : Irish, bru- 
tha : Sans, bhratre : Pers. 
ic>t J bradr: — Avenar thinks 
it is derived from f"P"0 brit, 
an agreement ; fcedus] A 
brother ; frater : — Hwaer is 
bine brocSor, Gen. 4, 9. pines 
broSorblodclypaS, Gen A, 10 : 
Mt. 5, 23. Gemang brofcrum 
among brethren, Jn. 21, 23 : 
Mk. 10, 29, 30 : Ps. 21, 21 : 
48, 7. Ge synt ealle gebro- 
iSru, Mt. 23, 8 : Gen. 13, 8. 
^| Geboren broker Germanus 
frater, Greg. 2, 13. BroSor- 
bana a brother slayer, Cd. 75. 
BroiSor-cwealm the murder of 
a brother, Cd. 49. Brofcor 
gefaedred a brother on the fa- 
ther's side. Brofcor gemaed- 
raed a brother on the mother's 
side Bro<5or-gyld, or brofcor 
raeddenne, bro^or-had a bro- 
therhood, Cd. 153. Brofcor- 
sibbe brotherhood, Cot. 100. 
BrocSor-slaga a murderer of a 
brother, Elf. gl. 26. BrotSor- 
binenu a midwife, Gen. 38, 28. 

67 



Bro$or-sunu a brother's son r 
Cd. 86. Bro$or-wife a bro- 
ther's wife, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 5. 
BroSorlic, brofcerlic ; adj. Bro- 
therly ; fraternus :—Bd^4! r 
22 : Elf. gl. 5. 
BroiSorlicnys, se ; /. Brotherly- 
ness, brotherhood ; fraternitas, 
Som. 

BroSur, Mt. 4, 21 :— Bro^ra bro- 
tSru, Jn. 7, 3, 10, v. brocSor a 
brother. 

Browen brewed, cooked, Som. v.. 
briwan. 

BrucaS enjoy, v. brucan. 

Brucan ; }>u bricst, he bryc<S, 
we brucacS, bryca^ ; p. breac, 
we brucon ; pp. brocen, ge- 
brocen [Plat, bruken : Frs. c. 
bruke : But. bruiken : Ger. 
brauchen : Will, gebruchan : 
Swed. bruke : Chaus. broke, 
browke : bryce use] To use, 
eat, enjoy, bear, discharge, 
profit; uti, frui : — Ne bricst 
usest not, Deut. 28, 30. pu 
bricst bines hlafes, Gen. 3, 19: 
Jn. 4, 9 : Bd. 4, 4, 19, 22, v. 
brycian. 

Brucing A function, an occupa- 
tion, enjoyment; functio, Som. 

Brudon for braeddon spread; 
dilatarunt : — Cd. 154, v. brae- 
dan. 

Brugdon laid hold of, drew; 
strinxerunt, v. bredan. 

Brun ; adj. [Plat, bruun : Frs. 
bruen : But. bruin : Ger. bra- 
un : Ban. Swed. brun : Fr. 
brun : Ital. bruno : Low. Lat. 
brunus. Wach. says from 
baernan or byrnan to burn, 
from the colour produced in 
burning] Brown ; fuscus : — 
Cd. 146: Bt. R. p. 189: Cot. 
86. 

Brunan-burh, Brunnan-burh, 
[Ethelw. a contemporary calls 
it Brunandune : D. Sim. We- 
ondune, Ethrunnanwerch, 
Brunnan byrge : M. Will. 
Brunsford : Ingul. Brunford 
in Northumbria: Hunt. Bru- 
mesburh, Brunesburih, Bru- 
nesburh, Bruneburh : Hovd. 
Brunnanburg, Brumenburh : 
Brom. Brunneburyh] The 
place where the famous battle 
of Athelstan was fought, in 
the year a.d. 938. Camden 
thought this place was at 
Ford, near Bromeridge, in 
Northumberland. Gibsonmen- 
tions, that in Cheshire there 
is a place called Brunburh. 
Mr. Turner says, I observe 
that the Villare mentions a 
Brunton in Northumberland. 
Br. Ingram selects Brumby, 
Lincolnshire, Chr. 938, Ing. p. 
141, 15, v. Bremes-byrig. 

Brunbaso [brun brown, baso pur- 



20v 



BRY 



20x 



BRY 



20z 



BRY 



pie] A purple colour, a purple 
or scarlet garment ; ostriger : 
— Cot. 145. pybrunanoSSe 
J?y brun basewan, Cot. 183. 
'Branegan A disease; erysipe- 
las cerebri : — L. M. 1,4, Som. 
Brunewyrt Brown-wort water- 
betony, spleen-wort, miltwast ; 
scrophularia minor : — Herb. 
57, Som. 
Brungen Brought; latus, v. brin- 

gan. 
Brun a brook, v. burn. 
Bruun red, brown, Lye, q. brun. 
Bruwa a brow, v. braew. 
Bryc a bridge, v. brycg. 
Bryce a violation, infraction, v. 

brice. 
Bryce, brice, broce, es; m. 
[Plat, bruuk m: Frs. brek: 
Dut. gebruik n: Ger. braucb 
m : Dan. brug n : Swed. bruk 
n.] Use, the occupation or ex- 
ercise of a thing, profit, advan- 
tage, fruit ; usus, commodum : 
— Gebiwade waeron mennis- 
ces bryces were made for man's 
use, Bd. 3, 22: Deut. 4, 19. 
Gif j?at owiht bryce waes if 
that were any advantage, Bd. 
5, 14, S. p. 634, 8, n. Lsenes 
landes bryce advantage of 
lands, loan, fruit, rent, Cot. 92. 
Brycg, bricg, bryc, brygc [Plat. 
briigge /: But. brug /: Frs. 
brigge : Ger. briicke /: Swed. 
brygga /.] A bridge ; pons : 
— paet he ne myhte to J?a?re 
brycge cuman that he could 
not come to the bridge, Ors. 2, 
5, Bar. p. 76, 1, p. 71, 27, p. 
75, 30: 6, 30, Bar. p. 231, 9. 
T Brycg- bo t a repairing of a bridge, 
v. bricgbot. 
Brycg-geweorc repairing of a 

bridge, v. bricg-geweorc. 
Brycgstow Bristol, v. Bricgstow. 
Brycian ; p. bricsade. To profit, 
do good; prodesse : — He his 
geferum brycian gymde he 
took care to do good to his com- 
panions, Bd. 5, 9. Him syl- 
fum bricsade benefited him- 
self, Bd. 5, 13, v. brucan. 
Brycfc Uses; utitur, v. bru- 
can. 
Bryd, brid, e ; /. [Frs. breid . 
Dut. bruid /: Ger. braut / : 
Not. prud : Moes. bruth : Dan. 
Swed. Norse, brud : Icel. bru- 
da] A bride, wife, woman; 
sponsa: — Ferdun ongean J?a 
bryde, Mt. 25, 1. Adames 
bryd Adam's wife, Cd. 10 : 26. 
Me Sarran bryde laste bedd- 
reste gestah, Cd. 129 : Bt. R. 
p. 160, 3. 
Bryd-bed a bride-bed. 
Bryd-bur a bedchamber. 
Bryde A drawing out; extractio: 

— L. Alf. pol. 34, v. braedan. 
Bryd eala, bryd-ealo A bride-ale, 



bride or marriage feast ; nup- 
tial e convivium, Som. 
peer waes f>at bryd-eala 
Mannum to beala 
There was that bride-ale 
The source of man's bale. 
Chr. 107 5, Ing. p. 280, 19. 
Brydel a bridle, v. bridl. 
Bryde laste a bride foot, a step. 
Brydelica gewrit A play ; dra- 
ma, Som. 
Brydel- J? wangas bridle-reins, v. 

bridl. 
Bryden wah a broad wall, v. bre- 

den. 
Brydgifa espousals, v. bridgifu. 
Bryd-guma a bridegroom, suiter; 
sponsus, procus :—Mt. 9, 15 : 
Ps. 18, 5. % Brydguma bro- 
J?or a bride-groom's brother. 
Brydlac a marriage gift, bride- 
laces. 
BrydleocS a marriage song. 
Brydlic ; adv. Bridal ; nuptia- 

lis : — C. Mt. 22, 12. 
Brydlofa, brydlopa, brydloppa 

a marriage, a marriage feast. 
Brydraest a bride bed, v. brydbed. 
Brydreaf a nuptial garment. 
Brydsang a marriage song. 
Brydfnngas marriage affairs. 
Brydyls a bridle, v. bridl. 
Brygc a bridge, v. brycg. 
Bryht bright, v. beorht. 
Bryhtm a glance, v. bearhtm. 
Brym, brim; pi. brimu, brae- 
mas [Icel. brim «.] The sea ; 
salum, mare : — On £>am bra- 
dan brime on the broad sea, 
Cod. Ex. 55, a. 7. Ofer brad 
brymu over broad seas, Cd. 100: 
Menol. 539. % Brym-flod a 
deluge, R.115. Brym-stream 
or sae the sea, R. Mt. 8, 18. 
Bryme famous, v. brem. 
x Brym-flod a deluge, v. brym. 
Brymme, es ; m. A brim, brink, 
an edge, a border, lip of a pot, 
and such like; ora, margo: — 
Bremmas saes the borders or 
shores of the sea, a strait, Hymn. 
Som. 
Brym-stream or sae the sea, v. 

brym. 

Brymuste most famous, v. brem. 

Bryne, byrne, es ; m. A burning, 

scorching, heat, fire ; incendi- 

um : — pa brynas J?ara husa 

the burnings of their houses, 

Bd, 1, 19: Deut. 9, 22. % 

Bryne-adl a burning disease, a 

fever, Cot. 92. — Bryne-gield a 

burnt- offering, Cd. 140. 

Bryne Brine, salt liquor ; sal- 

sugo : — R. 33. 
Bryngafc bringeth; ferat, v. brin- 

gan. 
Bryrd grieved; compunctus, q. 
from bryrdan to goad, v. on- 
bryrdan. 
Bryrd-daeg passion-day. 
Bryrdnys sorrow, v. onbryrdnys. 

68 



Bryrfc ruleth; gubernat : — Bt. 
R. 167, v. prose, c. 25, where 
welt, from wealdan to govern, 
answers to bryrS in the poetry. 
Brysan ; p. de ; pp. brysed, bry- 
syd, gebrysed. To bruise ; con- 
terere, Som. 
y Bryt A nymph ; nympha : — R. 88. 
Bryt, Brit, Bret; g. Bryttes; 
m. [Wei. brith, brit of divers 
colours, spotted: Heb. *TQ 
brd hence the pi. D^1~l^ 
brdim spots, spotted with co- 
lours] A briton, whether in 
Great Britain or Bretagne ; 
Britannus : — ^rost waeron 
bugend )?yses landes Bryttas 
the first inhabitants of this land 
were Britons, Chr. Ing.]). 1, 6 : 
2, 10: Chr. 457, Ing. p. 15, 
19 : Bt. 1, 16. Brytta ealond 
the island of Britons. Brytta 
J?eode the nation of Britons, 
Bd. 1,34: 3, 10. 
Bryta an author, v. brytta. 
Brytan to break, v. bryttian. 
Brytednys, se ; /. A breaking, a 

bruising ; contritio, Som. 
Bryten, Bryton, Brytene, Bry- 
teneland, Brytland, Breoten, 
Breotene, Breoten - ealond, 
Breoton, Bretene, Brotene, 
Brittanie, Brittene, Brittonie, 
Bryttene [from Bryt because 
of their painted bodies. Bo- 
chart says, the Grk. fiperav- 
vikt) is the Punic -pN~rrQ 
brt-ank the land of tin] Bri- 
tain ; Britannia, Cambria : — 
Brytene igland is ehta hund 
mila lang the island Britain is 
eight hundred miles long, Chr. 
Ing. p. 1, 1. Maximus, se 
Casere on Bryten londe ge- 
boren Maximus, the Emperor, 
was born in the land of Britain, 
Chr. 3SI, Ing. p. 11,9. Breo- 
ton (Brytene C.) is Ealond 
jjaet waes iu geara Albion ha- 
ten Britain is an island that 
was formerly called Albion, Bd. 
1, 1, S. p. 473, 8 : 2, 1 : Ors. 
6, 30: Bar. p. 228, 16. ^ 
Bryten-ricu British empire, 
Menol. 446. Bryten-walda, 
Bryten- wealda a British ruler 
or king, Chr. 827. 
Brytford (Bryt a Briton, ford a 
ford] Britford, near Sarum, 
Wiltshire, Chr. 1065, Ing. p. 
253, note a. 
Bryten the herb Britannica, or 

spoon-wort. 
Brytian to profit, v. bryttian. 
Brytnedon enjoyed, v. bryttian. 
Brytnere a distributor, possessor, 
v. brytta. 
z Brytofta Espousals; sponsalia: 
— R. 87. 
Bryton, Brytonland Britain, v. 

Bryten. 
Brytsan ; g. brytsena ; d. bryt- 



21a 



BUC 



21b 



BUG 



21d 



BUR 



senum; pi. [from brytan to 
break'] Broken parts, fragments; 
fragmenta :-Fulle J^aera bryt- 
sena, Mt. 14, 20: ML 8, 8: 
Jn. 6, 13. 
Brytene Britain, v. Bryten. 
Brytta, bryta ; m. [Norse, brio- 
tur] A dispenser, an author, 
a bestower, a possessor, lord, 
prince; dispensator, dominus : 
— Lifes brytta life's lord, Lord 
of life, Cd. 6 : Jdth. p. 22, 33, 
36. Goldes brytta [Norse, 
Gullbriotur] dispenser of gold, 
Cd. 138. 
Bryttas,Brittao/ Britons, v. Bryt. 
Bryttian, bryttigan, brytan ; hi 
bryttigafc; p. bryttade, we 
bryttedon; v. a. [Norse, brio- 
ta: brytta a fragment] To 
divide into fragments, dispense, 
rule, use, employ, occupy, pos- 
sess, enjoy. (A word used by 
poets) ; dispensare frustatim, 
gubernare, frui : — Land bryt- 
tade ruled the land, Cd. 62. 
Mihton maegyn bryttigan 
might use force, Cd. 4. Scu- 
lon welan bryttian shall enjoy 
wealth, Cd. 99. Woruld bryt- 
tade enjoyedthe world, Cd. 62. 
Bryttisc, Brittisc; adj. British; 
Britannicus : — Chr. Ing. p. 1. 
1 Bryttwealas Britons. 
Bu both, v. ba, begen. 
Buan, gebugian; ic hue, he 
by$ ; p. ic bude, we budon ; 
pp. gebun [Plat, boen : Dut. 
bouwen to till: Get. bauen : 
Ott. JFz'M.buen: Moes.hausm, 
gabauan : Dan. boe : Icel. bua : 
Swed. bo. — bu, bye an habita- 
tion] To inhabit, dwell, to cul- 
tivate, till ; habitare, colere : 
— He let heo buan he let them 
inhabit, Cd. 13. He bude on 
East-Anglum he dwelt among 
the East- Angles, Chr. 89(f: 
Ors. 1, 1. 
Buc, es ; m. [Dut. bak a wooden 
bowl : Dan. bak c : Swed. buk 
m. Chaucer writes boket, in 
some parts of England, as in 
Cheshire, a pail for water is 
now called a bouk: hence with 
the Danish postpositive arti- 
cle -et bouket bucket] A buc- 
ket, flagon, vessel or water- 
pot, pitcher ; lagena : — Elf. gl. 
22. Hydria. Tobrsecon ba 
bucas, Jud. 7, 20, 21. 
Buc a stag, buck, v. bucca. 
Bucc A cheek, a part of a helmet; 

buccula : — Cot 25, Lye. 
Bucca, an; [Plat. huckm: Dut. 
Frs. bok m : Ger. bock m.] 
An he-goat; a buck; hircus : 
— BringacS anne buccan, Lev. 
4, 23: Ps. 49, 10, 14. Buc- 
can beard a goafs beard, Cot. 
174. Buccan horn buck's horn, 
the sign Capricorn, JEqtu vern. 



Buccingaham, mmes ; m. [Hunt. 
W. Bukingeham : Brom. Bu- 
kyngham : Bucen or becen 
beechen ; ham a village, says 
Camd. from the number and 
size of the beech trees. — baec, 
v. boc a beech, ing, ham] 
Buckingham : — To Buccin- 
gahamme to Buckingham, Chr. 
918. % Buccingahamscire 
Buckinghamshire, Chr. 1010. 
b Buce [Plat, buuk : Zh^.buikm: 
Kil. beuck, buyck m : Ger. 
bauch m : Al. buh, buch : 
Swed. buk : Dan. bug : Chau. 
bouke the trunk of the human 
body. In the north of England 
they say bouk, bowk for the 
bulk, the size, the body of a 
tree] A solitary and secret 
place, the belly; secessus, ven- 
ter :—Cot. 215. 

Bucen beechen, v. becen. 

Bude commanded; praecepit, offer- 
ed; obtulit, hi budon, v. beo- 
dan. 

Bude dwelt ; habitavit, v. buan. 

Buend One dwelling, an inhabi- 
tant, a farmer ; incola, agri- 
cola : — Buendra leas void of 
inhabitants, desolate, Cd. 5, v. 
buan. 

Bufan, bufon; prep. d. [Plat. 
baven : Dut. boven, contracted 
from be-oven or by-oven : 
be by ; ufa, ufan above] Above, 
used in opposition to under ; 
super : — God totwaemde ba 
wseteru j?e waeron under baere 
faestnisse fram bam be waeron 
bufan baere faestnisse, Gen. 1, 
7. 

Bufan, bufon, abufan, be-ufan ; 
adv. Above, before, beyond, 
moreover ; supra : — Swa we 
her be-ufan cwaedon as we 
here above said, L. Athel. 3, 
W. p. 63, 24. Swa abufan 
saedan before [before above] 
said, Chr. 1090: Bd. 4, 22: 
Past. 8, 1, v. ufa. 

Bufancweben before-said, afore- 
said, above-said. 

Bugan both, v. begen. 

Bugan, begean, abugan, gebu- 
gan; p. ic beah, beag, we 
bugon; imp. bug, buh; pp. 
bugen, bogen, gebogen ; v. a. 
[Plat, bbgen : Frs. c. buge : 
Frs. boege : Dut. buigen : 
Ger. biegen : Dan. boje neut. 
— boga a bow] To bow, bend, 
to give way, recede, flee, sub- 
mit, yield; flectere : — pat ic 
bugende uncnytte, Mk. 1, 7. 
Heo waes abogen, Lk. 13, 11. 
Heora cneo begean scolden 
should bow their knee, Bd. 3, 
17, S. p. 544, 39. Abeah, Jn. 
8, 6 : Gen. 28, 12. pu wylt 
byder bugan, Gen. 19, 21 : 
Ex.2\, 13: Num. 25, 2. Hi 
69 



bugon ba to bam, Jos. 9, 27 : 
11,19: Chr. 1013. Hi gebu- 
gon to Josue, Jos. 10, 4. 

Bugend, bugigend A dweller; 
habitator : — Chr. Ing. p. 1, 6. 
c Bugian, gebugian, tobugianne; 
p. hi bugodon, bogodon, ge- 
budon ; pp. gebuen. To in- 
habit ; incolere : — Bt. 17 : 18, 
1: Ors. 1, 10: Elf. T. p. 21, 
13, v. buan. 

Bugunde bowing, v. bugan. 

Buh avoid, v. bugan. 

Buhsomnes obedience, v. boc- 
sumnes. 

Bui A stud, boss, brooch ; bulla : 
— Cot. 26. 

Bulberende Bearing bulbs ; bul- 
baceus, Som. 

Bulgian To bellow; admugire : 
Martyr. 17, Jan. 

Bulgon Were angry; indignati 
sunt, v. belgan. 

Bulluca A calf, a young bull, 
a bullock; vitulus : — Scint. 
54. 

Bulot, bulut, bolot A herb, toad- 
stool, mushroom, an excrescence 
found at the roots of oaks ; her- 
ba :— L. Md. 2, 58, Som. 

Buna A sort of cup ; carchesium, 
poculi genus: — Jdth. 10. 

Bunda A farmer, steward, father; 
villicus :— L. Cnut. 8. 

Bunda Bundles; fasciculi. 

Bunde Bound; vinxit : — bunden 
bound; ligatus, v. bindan. 

Bune A cane, reed, pipe, flute; 
fistula, Som. 

Bune, bunna Bologne in France; 
Bononia :—Chr. 893. 
d Buoftalmon Wild chamomile ; 
buphthalmus : — Herb. 140. 

Bur [Al. bauer : Norse, bur] A 
bower, cottage, dwelling, an 
inner room, storehouse ; con- 
clave, casa \—Lps. 26, 9 : R. 
27. ^[ Cumena bur a guest- 
house, Bd. 4, 31, v. burh. 

Burcg a city, v. burh. 

Burcote A bed, couch, a bed- 
chamber, den; cubile: — Past. 
16, 1. 

Burge of a city, v. burh. 

Burgaman A citizen ; civis : — 
Deut. 1, 16. 

Burgan to protect, v. beorgan. 

Burgate ; pi. burgatu A gate to 
a dwelling, a door, a porch; 
porta, fores : — Jud. 16, 3. 

Burgbete, burgbote a repairing 
of cities, v. burh, hot. 

Burgbrice house - breaking, v. 
burhbrice. 

Burge-bisceop the bishop of the 
city. 

Burgendaland The land of Bur- 
gundians, an island in the west 
of the Baltic sea, Borringholm 
or Bornholm, Ors. 1, 1. 

Burgendas The Burgundians ; 
Burgundiones, Som. 



21e 



BUR 



2Jg 



BUR 



21b 



BYC 



Burgeteld A tilt or covering of 
a tent, a tent; tentorium : — 
Jdth. 10, 12. 
Burge wearS a multitude of a 

city, v. burh-wered. 
Burg-runan the fairies of the 
mountains, beorg a mountain, 
Som, v. burhrunan. 
Burgscipe citizenship, v. burh- 

scipe. 
Burgstal, burgstol [Beorg a hill; 
stalaseat, dwelling'] Borstal, 
Burstal, &c. the name of 
places built on a hill. 
Burgum to cities, v. burh. 
Burgwaru city-men, citizens, v. 

burhwaru. 
Burgweallas the city walls, v. 

burhweal. 
Burh a surety, v. borh. 
Burh; g. burge; d. byrig; pi. 
nom. ac. byrig ; g. burga ; d. 
burgum; /. [Plat, borch /: 
Dut. burgt /: Dan. Swed. Icel. 
borg m. n.~\ 1. A town, city, 
what are now called cities 
were anciently called burhs ; 
urbs. 2. A fort, castle ; cas- 
tellum. 3. Court, palace, house; 
curia : — -1. Hegesawe ba burh, 
Gen. 11, 5: 13, 12. Binnan 
burgum within a city, L. Edg. 
Sup. W. p. 80, 46. Roma burh 
the city Rome, Bd.\,l\. 2. Ors. 
3, 1. 3. Som. ^ JEfrer bur- 
gum through cities, openly, 
publicly, Bt. R. p. 155 : 195. 
Burg, or the modern bury, 
denotes a city, as Canterbury, 
&c. 
e Burhbote a repairing of cities. 
Burhbrice A breaking into a city, 
a burglary, house-breaking ; 
urbis violatio : — L. hi. 45 : 
Alf. pol. 36. 
Burh-ealdor An elder of a city, 
a mayor, governor ; praefectus 
urbis :—Elf. gr. 14 : 9, 55. 
Burh-faestan A city-fastness, a 
fort, fortress, citadel, defence ; 
arx :— Cd. 80. 
Burhg a city, v. burh. 
Burhgeat, burhgata A city-gate; 

porta urbis : — Jos. 2, 5. 
Burhgemot A burgmote, a 
meeting of townsmen, corpora- 
tion ; urbis comitia : — L. pol. 
Edg. 5 : L. Cnut. 15. 
Burh-gerefa A city reeve, gover- 
nor, bailiff ; praetor, praefectus : 
— R. 6 : Curiales 8. 
Burhgeweardas the borough- 
wards or keepers, v. burhwe- 
ardas. 
Burh-leod A town's people, a 

citizen ; civis : — Ors. 3, 7. 
Burh-loca a locking of a city, a 

gate. 
Burh-man A town's man, citizen; 

civis : — Nathan 1. 
Burh - raeden, burh - raeddenn 
Freedom of a city ; muni- 



cipals: — Cot. 128, v. hurh- 
scipe. 
Burh-riht The civil law; jus 

civile, Som. 
Burh-runan The fates, furies, 

fairies ; parcae : — Cot. 92. 
Burh-saeta A dweller in a city, a 

citizen; civis, Som. 
Burh-scipe. 1. Aboroughship, 
freedom of a city, also boundary 
of a city ; municipatus urbis, 
territoria. 2. A free borough, 
an incorporate city or town ; 
municipium : — 1. Elf. T. p. 7. 
2. Elf. gr. 10 : Jos. 13. 

Burh-scyre A borough liberty, 
city boundary, lying within a 
city' s bounds ; territorium : — 
Cot. 148. 

Burh-setan citizetis, v. burh- 
saeta. 

Burhsita one free of a city, a 
citizen, v. burh-saeta. 
f Burhsittend, es A citizen; civis: 
Lk. 15, 15: Cd. 106. 

Burh-spraec civil or courtly speech, 
polite behaviour, urbanity. 

Burh-stabel a dwelling in a 
borotigh, a mansion, house, Som. 

Burh-sted, -styd A city ; urbs : 
— Cd. 50. 

Burh-waru ; g. d. e ; ac. e, or u ; 
pi. nom. ac. e; g. a; d. lun; /. 
The population of a city, popu- 
lation ; cives : — iElc burhwaru 
waes bugende to him, Jos. 11, 
19. Seo burhwaru abeah the 
population submitted, Chr. 1013. 
Yldest burhwara eldest of the 
population, governors, R. 8. 
Burhware gefeoht a civil war, 
R. 55: Chr. 1012. 

Burhwealdan citizens. 

Burh-weall a city wall, a wall. 

Burh-weardas borough - wards, 
watches or keepers. 

Burh-wit; adj. Courtlike, civil; 
urbanus: — R. 8. 

Burig a city, v. burh. 

Burne, an; f. [Plat. Dut. Kit. 
born] A bourn, stream, brook, 
river ; torrens, rivus : — Ofer 
ba burnan Cedron, Jn. 18, 1. 
Ofer burnan, Ex. 7, 19: 8,5: 
Bd. 3, 1. ^f As a prefix or 
termination to the names of 
places, burn denotes that they 
were situate near a stream : 
hence in the modern names 
of places we find bourne, 
brown, braun, bran : thus, 
Winterbourne, Swinburn, 
Brownsover. 

Burne burned, v. byrnan. 

Bur-priche A parish, diocese; 
paraecia, Som. 

Bur-reaf hangings for a chamber, 
tapestry. 

Burste, burston broken, bursted, 
v. berstan. 
sBur-begn, bur-ben a chamber- 
lain, steward. 

70 



Burug, buruh a ciiy, v. burh. 

Buruhwaru the people of a city, 
v. burhwaru. 

Buruh-weordas citizens. 

Buta, bute except, but, v. butan. 

Buta, bute both, v. batwa. 

Butan, buton, butun; prep. d. 
[Plat, buten : Frs. c. buten : 
Dut. buiten] Without, except ; 
sine, absque, praeter : — Butan 
leahtre, Mt. 12, 5. Buton wi- 
fum and cildum, Deut. 20, 14. 
Butun geongum litlingum, 
Gen. 50, 8: Lev. 4, 21. <ff 
Butan ae without law, an outlaw. 
Butan wite without punishment. 
Butan geearnungum without 
cost, freely. 

Butan, buton, butun ; conj. But, 
unless, except;' nisi: — Buton 
bat hit sy ut-aworpen, Mt. 5, 
13: Bt. 34, 10. 

Bute but, v. butan. 

Bute both, v. batwa. 

Buter, butera [Frs. buter, boe- 
ter : Plat, hotter : Dut. boter 
/: Ger. butter /.] Butter; 
butyrum :— Elf. gl. 21. 

Buter-flege a butterfly. 

Butericas bottles, v. buteruc. 

Buterstoppa a butter-vessel. 

Buteruc, butruc A flagon, bottle ; 
fiasco, uter : — Gen. 21, 15. 

Butes-carlas sailors, v. butse- 
carlas. 

Buton but, without, v. butan. 

Butruc a bottle, v. buteruc. 

Butse-carlas [bates carlas, i. e. 
bat sae carlas] Seamen, sailors; 
nautae :— Chr. 1066. 

Butte a butt for wine, v. byt. 

Butting-tune Buttington, the 
name of a town in Monmouth- 
shire. Somner thinks it was 
so called because it was but- 
ting or near the river Severn, 
on Saeferne stabe. 

Buttor-fleoge [Plat, better-fiege : 
Dut. Kil. boter-vilege] A 
butterfly; papilio: — R. 22. 

Butu, butwu both, v. batwa. 

Butun but, without, v. butan. 
h Buuc [Plat. Ger. backe /.] A 
cheek; bucca, Som. 

By, bye [Dan. bye a town, village: 
Swed. Icel. by an habitation, 
a village] A dwelling, habita- 
tion ; habitatio: — C.Mk. 5, 3. 
Hence, by and bye in the 
termination of the names of 
places. 

By by, v. be. 

Byan to inhabit, v. buan. 

Bycgan, gebigan, gebicgan ; ic 
bycge; p. bohte, gebohte; imp. 
byge, bige ; pp. geboht; v. a. 
To buy, procure ; emere : — 
Bige ba Jung, Jn. 13, 29. Hig 
woldon bycgan, Mt. 25, 10. 
GebigS bone aecer, Mt. 13, 44. 
Gebicgan fri$ to procure peace, 
Past. 59, 2. 



21i 



BYM 



21j 



BYR 



211 



BYR 



Bycge A bitch; canicula: — R. 
21. 

BycgeneA buying; emptio, Som. 
BycnaS, bycnefc beckoneth, forms, 

v. bicnian. 
Bycnendlic ; adj. Allegorical, 

mystical; allegoricus: — Bd. 5, 

23. 
Bycniendlic gemet the indicative 

mood. 
Bycnung A figure, trope ; figura : 

— Bd. 5, 23, v. beacneng. 
Byd commanded, v. biddan. 
Bydel, es ; m. [Dut. pedel : Ger. 

pedell mJ] A beadle, crier, 

officer ; preco, nuncius : — Se 

bydel be sende, Lie. 12, 58. 

Het bydelas beodan, Ex. 32, 5. 
Byden. 1. A bushel; modius. 

2. Barrel, tun, butt; dolium : 

—1. Mk. 4, 21 : Lk. 11, 33. 

2. R. 49 : Cot. 64 : 174. 
Bydle a worshipper. 
Bye an habitation, v. by. 
Byffan, abyffan ; part, byfigende. 

To mutter; mutire : — Cot. 134, 

v. bifian. 
Byfor a beaver, v. beofer. 
Bygan to buy, v. byegan. 
Bygdon bowed; byge bow, v. 

bigan. 
Byge a corner, bay, v. bige. 
Bygendlic ; adj. Bending, flexi- 
ble; flexibilis :— Bd. 4, 30. 
Byggan To build; aedificare, Som. 
Byg-spraec a beguiling in speech, 

a supplanting. 
Byht ; m. A corner, extremity of 

a country, boundary; angulus : 

— Cd. 100. 
Bying an habitation, v. by. 
Byl, es ; m. [Frs. c. bule : Pers. 

j^j\ able] A bile, blotch, 

sore; carbunculus. — Cot. 183. 
Byld, gebyld, bylde, byldo [Qtt. 

beldida] Consta?icy, boldness; 

constantia: — Bd. 1, 7. 
Byldan ; pp. gebylded. To con- 
firm, animate, encourage; con- 

firmare : — Bd. 3, 18: Menol. 

477. 
Bylehwit simple, v. bilewit. 
Bylehwitnes simplicity, v. bileh- 

witnes. 
Bylewit merciful, v. bilewit 
Bylg a bulge, bag, v. bselg. 
Bylgean To bellow, mugire : — 

Martyr. 17, Jan. 
Bylges-lege [Hov. Biligesleage : 

a ley or field of beans'] The 

name of a place, Bisley, in 

Gloucestershire, Som. 
Bylg<5 is angry, v. belgan. 
Bylig bellows, v. baelg. 
Byllinc A cake ; collyrida : — Cot. 

208. 
Bylwet, bylwit simple, v. bilewit. 
Bylwetlice ; adv. Simply; jimpli- 

citer : — Ors. 1, 2. 
Byme, an; /. A trumpet; tuba: 

— By man sweg waes gehired, 



Ex. 19, 16. paere byman 
sweg, v. 19; Ps. 46, 5: Cd. 
148. 

Bymere, bymesangere ; m. A 
trumpeter; tubicen '.—Elf.gl.Q. 

Bymian To sound or play on a 
trumpet ; tuba canere : — R. 
114: Lps. 80,3. 

Byndel [Plat. Ger. biindel m : 
Frs. But. bundel] A bundle, 
band; fascia, Som. 

Bynland [byen from byan] In- 
habited country; terra habi- 
tata : — Ors. pref. 

ByoS are, shall be, v. beon. 

Byr, es ; m. An offspring, a son ; 
Alius:— Cd.m. 

Byre a birch, v. birce. 

Byrc-holt a birch-holt, or grove. 

ByrcS barks, v. beorcan. 

Byrd A birth ; nativitas, v. ge- 

byrd. - ■ 
iByrdaeg, byrtid a birth-day, v. 
gebyrd. 

Byrden a burden, v. byrSen. 

Byrdest, se byrdesta The first- 
born, most noble, rich ; genere 
primus, praestantissimus : — 
Ors. 1, 1. 

Byrdicge A weaver's tool; plu- 
maria: — Cot. 161. 

Byrdnes quality, birth, v. gebyrd. 

Byre A time, an event ; tempus, 
eventus : — 0<5 bone byre to 
the time, Chr. 1013, Mann. 

Byre a bear, son, v. bera, byr. 

Byrel a butler, v. byrle. 

Byren ; adj. Belonging to a bear; 
ur sinus : — R. 21. 

ByreS belongs; pertinet. 

Byrg a city, v. burh. 

Byrga a pledger, creditor, v. by- 
riga, borh. 

Byrgan ; byrgefc ; p. bu byrg- 
dest, he gebyrgde. To taste ; 
gustare, v. onbirian. 

Byrgan to bury, v % birgan. 

Byrgea, an a reconciler, trustee, 
a surety, v. byriga. 

Byrged buried, v. birgan. 

Byrgels, byrgen a burial, tomb, 
v. birgen. 

Byrgen a tomb, v. birgen. 

Byrgen-leocS a tomb-ode, an epi- 
taph. 

Byrgen-stow a burial place, ce- 
metry. 

Byrgere A burier, sexton; ves- 
pillo:— Cot. 155. 

Byrging A burying, the act of 
burying ; sepultura : — Jn. 20, 
1,4. 

Byrging a taste, tasting, v. on- 
byrging. 

Byrgfc protects, v. beorgan. 

Byrht bright, v. beorht. 

Byrhtmhwyle in a moment, v. 
bearhtmhwile. 

Byrhtnes, byrhto, byrhtu bright- 
ness, v. beorhtnes. 
Byri a berry, city, v. berga, burh. I 
Byrig to a city, cities, v. burh. 
71 



k Byrig A berry, an enclosure where 
mulberry and other fruit-trees 
are set ; bacca, Lye. 

Byriga, byrigea, berigea, byr- 
gea, an ; m. A surety ; fide- 
jussor : — He him byrigan ge- 
sealdne haebbe he has given 
him sureties, L. Hloth. 10, pr. 
Byrigean geselle should give a 
surety, Id. 8, v. borh. 

Byrigean ; p. de to bury, v. bir- 
gan. 

Byrigels, byrigen a sepulchre, v. 
birgen. 

Byrigen-stow a burying-place ; 
Byrig-leo$ an epitaph, v. bir- 
gen. 

Byrigman, byriweard A city 
officer ; aedilis: — Elf.gr. 14. 

Byrignes, birgnes, se ; /. 1. A 
burial; sepultura. 2. A taste ; 
gustus :— 1. Bd. 4, 1 1. 2. Mid 
byrignesse baes waeteres, Bd. 
5, 18, v. onbyrging. 

Byriweard a city guard, v. by- 
rigman. 

Byrle, byrel, es; m. A butler, 
cup-bearer; pincerna: — Egyp- 
ta cynges byrle, Gen. 40, 1. 
Bewiste his byrlas, Gen. 40, 
2, 20, 21, 23. Yldest byrla 
the eldest of butlers, the head 
butler, Elf. gl. p. 79. 

Byrlian to draw, v. birilian. 

Byrn, byrna, byrnhoma A gar- 
ment of mail, a coat of mail ; 
lorica : — L. In. 55. 

Byrna a torrent, v. burn. 

Byrnan; bu byrnst, he byrnfc, 
we byrnaS, byrne ; p. barn, 
hi burnon ; pp. burnen, ge- 
burnen ; v. n. [Plat. Ger. 
brennen v. a. and n: Dut. 
branden, burnen, bernen v. a. 
and n : Franc, brinnan v. n. 
Dan. brande : Swed. brinna 
v. n.~] To burn, to be on fire ; 
ardere : — He barn on geleafan, 
Bd. 4, 27. Syn leoht-fatu 
byrnende, Lk. 12, 35 : Ex. 10, 
13: Deut. 9, 15. 

Byrne a burning, v. bryne. 

Byrnendra more burning. 

Byrnhoma a coat of mail, v. 
byrn. 

Byrn-wiga, byrn-wiggend A sol- 
dier clothed in armour ; lorica- 
tus miles : — Jdth. p. 21, 13. 

Byrs A graving-iron, a file; 
scalprum, Som. 

Byrst [Frs. boarstel : Dut. bors- 
tel m.] A bristle ; seta : — 
Swynene byrst switie's bristles, 
Herb. 52, 2. 
Byrst, berst A loss, defect; dam- 
num :—Ex. 22, 6, 12. 
Byrst burst, v. berstan. 
ByrS bears, v. beran. 
ByrSen, berfcen A burthen, 
load, weight, fagot ; onus, 
fascis:— ML 11, 13: Elf.gr. 
9,32. 



211 



BYS 



21lK 



BYS 



2lm 



BYT 



Byr$ene-dael a share of a burthen, 

a portion. 
Byrfcere A porter ; portarius, 

Som. 
Byrfcor A breed; foetus: — ^f 

Byr$or-J?inenu, byr$J?inen a 

midwife, Som. 
Byr^r Born; partus: — Bd. 1, 27. 
Byr£-)?inen a birth servant, a 

midwife. 
Byrfcyn a burthen, v. byrfcen. 
Byseg' business, v. biseg. 
Bysen an example, v. bysn. 
Bysenian to give an example, v. 

bysnian. 
Bysenung an example, v. bysn. 
Bysgian to occupy, busy, employ, 

v. bisgan. 
Bysgu occupation, v. biseg. 
Bysmere a deceiver ; bysmernes 

deceit, v. bismer. 
Bysmerian, bysmrian; p. ode. 

To deride, reproach, blaspheme, 

revile, defame; irridere, deri- 

dere : — He bysmeraS hy, Ps. 

2, 4 : Mt. 27, 39 : Gen. 39, 14, 

17. 
Bysmernunga blasphemies. 
Bysmor infamy, v. bismer. 



Bysmorfull deceitful, v. bismerlic. 

Bysmorlice disgracefully. 

Bysmorode mocked, v. bysme- 
rian. 

Bysmor- spraec disgraceful speech, 
blasphemy. 

Bysmr disgrace, v. bismer. 

Bysmrian, bysmrigenne: p. ode; 
pp. -od. To deride, v. bysme- 
rian. 

Bysmrung deceit, derision, v. bis- 
mer. 
m BYSN, bysen, bisn, e ; /. An 
example, pattern, model, re- 
semblance, similitude, precept, 
command ; exemplum : — He 
bysne gegearwade he gave an 
example, Bd. 4, 27. Be su- 
mere bisene by some example, 
Bt. 22, 2 : Cd. 30, 32. 

Bysnian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
give or set an example or pat- 
tern; exemplum dare: — pa 
bisnodon these set an example, 
Bt. 39, 11: L.Can.Edg. 52 
66. 
Bysnung an example, v. bisnung 
Byssene an example, v. bysn. 
Bysst A loss ; damnum, Ben. 



Byst biestings, v. beost. 
Byst art ; es, eris, v. beon. 

Byt, te ; pi. bytta [Frs. butte] 
A bottle, flagon, butt, tun; 
uter, dolium : — pa bytta beoS 
to brocene, Mt. 9, 17. On 
ealde bytta into old bottles, 
Mt. 9, 17. On bytte into a 
bottle, Ps. 32, 7: Jos. 9,5. 

Byt commands, v. biddan. 

Byter, byternys bitterness, v. 
biternys. 

By$ inhabits, v. buan. 

BycSne a keel, v. bytne. 

Bytl, bitl, biotul [Plat, betel 
tk.j A beetle, hammer; mal- 
leus: — Jud. 4, 21. 

Bytla A hammerer, builder; aedi- 
ficator :—Cod. Ex. 34, b. 

Bytlian ; p. ode. To build; aedi- 
ficare :— Cd. 90. 

Bytling, bytlung, e; f. A build- 
ing, edifice ; edificium : — 
Solil.pref. 

Bytne The keel or bottom of a 
ship; carina: — Cot. 32. 

Bytta bottles, v. byt. 

Bytte-hlid a lid of a butt. Bytt- 
fylling a filling of bottles. 



21n 



C^G 



21n 



CjEN 



21o 



CAF 



1 C and cc are often changed 
into h or hh before s or $, 
and especially before t; as 
strehton they stretched, for 
strecton from streccan. Ah- 
sian for acsian, or axian to 
ask ; seh<5 for secfc seeks, from 
secan to seek. In words im- 
mediately derived from Sax- 
on, k is frequently substituted 
for the Saxon c, as cyng a 
king ; cyn kin, or kindred. 
Sometimes q or ch; as cwen 
queen ; cild a child. 

Cac [Frs. kak] Dung, ordure ; 
stercus. — Cachus a privy ; la- 
trina, Som. 

Caebestr a halter, v. caefester. 

Caeder-beam a cedar-tree. 

Caefed embroidered, Som. 

Caefester, caefli A halter, head- 
stall; capistrum : — Cot. 31,33. 

CjEG, caega ; ac. caege ; pi. ac. 
caegia ; /. [Frs. cay : cayce a 
small key, JapicxJ] A key ; — 
Staef-craefte is seo caeg \>e 
J?aera boca andgytt unlycfc 



grammar is the key that un- 
locketh the knowledge of books, 
Elf. pref gr. Som. p. 1 : Lk. 11, 
52: Mt. 16,19. ^ Caegbora, 
caeg-hiorde a bearer or keeper 
of keys. Caegloc, cseg-loca a 
lock, L. Cnut. 74. 

Caeggian To lock, shut fast ; 
obserare, Som. 

CjELA.fi, celan, calian [Plat, ko- 
len : Ger. kiihlen : But. koe- 
len: .FVs.koelje: hence Chauc. 
kele] To cool, to make cool, 
to refresh ; algere, refrigerare : 
— ponne him caelfc, Hexaem: 
Cot. 113: Bt. 26, 2. 

Caelc chalk, v. cealc. 

Caelc, caelic a cup, v. calic. 

Caele A keel or bottom of a ship; 
carina, Som. 

Cself a calf, v. cealf. 

Caemban [Frs. kyimme: But. 
kammen] To comb ; pectere : 
-Elf gr. 28. 

Caempa a soldier, v. cempa. 

Caennan to know, v. cennan. 

Caenne a profession, x. canne. 
72 



Caenned Born; natus, v. cennan. 

Caennestre ; /. One who has borne, 
a mother, dam; genitrix, Som. 
°Caenryn a generation, v. cynn- 
ryn. 

Caepe-hus [cepa a merchant, hus 
a house] A storehouse; arma- 
rium : — iElces cynnes caepe- 
hus, R. 109. 

CjEPPe, cappa A cap, cape, cope, 
hood; pileus, cucullus : — Elf. 
gl. 19: R. 27. 

Caercaern a prison, v. carcaern. 

Caercian to chirk, chirp, v. cear- 
cian. 

Caeren A sort of wine; defrutum : 
—Cot. 66. 

Caerfille Chervil; cerefolium : — 
R. 43. 

Caerse Cress : nasturtium : — 
Elf. gl. 16. 

Caes chose, v. ceosan. 

Caester a city, v. ceaster. 

Caf ; comp. ra, re ; sup. est, ost ; 
adj. Quick, sharp, nimble, swift; 
acer, celer '.—Elf. T. p. 33: 
Bt. 34, 7. 



21p 



CAM 



21q 



CAN 



21. 



CAR 



Cafertun, cafortun [». e. mycel, 
and rum heall, R. 109.] 1. A 
large and roomy hall; atrium. 
2. A vestibule, an entrance, 
inclosure before a house, an in- 
closure ; vestibulum, consep- 
tum ante sedes: — 1. Jn. 18, 
15, Bd. 3, 11. 2. An lytel 
cafertun, Bt. 18, 1. 

Caflice ; adv. Quickly, hastily, 
stoutly, manfully, valiantly; ve- 
lociter, viriliter : — Num. 31, 6. 

Cafnys a hastening, v. cafscype. 

Cafortun a hall, v. cafertun. 

Cafscype A quickness ; velocitas : 
—R. Ben. 5. 

Cal A herb, wild cole-wort; ar- 
boracia, lapsana:— R. 44, v. 
cawl. 

Calc A shoe, little shoe, sandal ; 
calceus, sandalium:— Mk.6, 9. 

Cald cold, v. ceald. 

Cald called, Lye. 

Caldea byrig the city of Chaldea, 
Babylon, Som. 

Calf a calf, v. cealf. 

Calfian To calve ; vitulum ede- 
re, Som. 

Calian to cool, to grow cold, v. 
cselan. 

Calic, caelic, calc; m. [Plat. 
But. kelk m : Ger. kelch m.] 
A cup, chalice, goblet; ca- 
lix:— Mt. 26, 28: Ps. 22, 7. 

Calla [Icel. kail, karl] A man : 
— Hilde calla a man of war, a 
general, Cd. 156, Lye. 

Calo; adj. [Dut. Kil. kael, ka- 
luwe] Callow, bald, without 
hair ; calvus : — Elf. gr. 9, 3. 
p Caluer-clim, caluer-clympe a 
skull, v. calwer. 

Caluw bald, v. calo. 

Calwa A disease which causes 
baldness; alopecia: — Cot. 12. 

Calwer, calwere A skull, a place 
for burial, a bald place on the 
top of the head ; gabalacrum, 
calvaria, calva: — Cot. 96, Som. 

Camb [Frs. kaem: Dut. kam] 
A comb, crest; pecten: — Elf. 
gl. 27. ^ Camb helmes crest 
of a helmet, R. 53.-— Camb on 
haette, or on belme a crest on 
the hat or helmet; crista : — Cot. 
46. 

Cambiht Combed ; cristatus, Som. 

Camell A camel; camelus : — C. 
R, Mk. 1, 16. 

Caramec, cammoc, cammuc, 
commuce Maiden weed, bog 
fennel or rest harrow, cammock; 
peucedanum: — Herb.96. Go- 
hina, Cot. 100. 

Camp ; comp. gecamp, es ; m. 
[Plat. Dut. kamp m. a combat, 
afield: Dan. Swed. kamp m. 
a battle : Ger. kampf m. a 
fight] A camp, contest, war; 
certamen : — Bd. 3, 2. 

Campdorn, camphad Warfare; 
militia: — Scint.29, 1 : Bd.2,7. 



Campian to fight, encamp, v. com- 
pian. 

Camp-sted a place for encamping, 
a camp. 

Camp-wered, camp-werod Men 
in camp, an army, soldiers; 
exercitus: — Bd. 2, 5. 

Cananeisc A Canaanite, Gen. 9, 
18. 

Can know; is able, can; bu canst 
thou knowest, v. cunnan. 

Cancelere A chancellor ; cancel- 
larius :— Chr. 1093. 

Cancer-adl a cancer-disease, a 
canker, v. bita. 

Cancere, cancre A cancer, dis- 
ease, an animal, a crab; cancer, 
tam morbus quam animal, 
Som. 

Cancer-haebern, cancer-haedern 
a hole for fish or crabs, a hole 
in a wound, a cave, den, Som. 

Cancetung, cancettende A laugh- 
ing, giggling ; cacbinnus : — L. 
Eccl. 21 : Cot. 58, v. ceahhe- 
tung. 

Cancre a canker, v. cancere. 

Candel, es [Icel. kindir m. fire : 
Norse, kindil : Pers. jjjjj^ 
kandeel a candle] A candle ; 
candela :—Elf. gl. 19. 
i Candel-bora A candle-bearer, 
a subdeacon, a clerk; acoly- 
thus :—Cot. 203. 

Candel-leoht candle-light. 

Candelmaesse Candlemas, tbe 
mass at the feast of purifica- 
tion which, in the Romish 
church, was celebrated with 
many lighted candles, L. Const. 
p. 114. 

Candel-snytels candle-snuffers. 

Candel-staef, candel-sticca A 
candle-staf or stick ; candela- 
brum: — Mt. 5, 15. 

Candel-treow a candlestick with 
branches, a candlestick. 

Candel- twist a pair of snuffers. 

Candel-weoc a wick of a candle, 
a 'torch. 

Candel- wyrt Candle-wort, an 
herb; fromos: — R. 44. 

Cann Know ; scio, v. cunnan. 

Canna, canne [Frs. kanne] A 
can, cup; crater: — R. 24. 

Canne, csenne [Ger. kiinde /: 
Dut. Kil. konne, kunne] A 
profession, knowledge, cogni- 
zance, notice ; professio, noti- 
tiv.:—L.Hloth.l6. ^ Canne 
riht a right to take notice, 
Som. 

Canon, es; m. 1. A canon, a 
rule; regula, canon. 2. A 
canon or prebendary ; canoni- 
cus : — 1. Canones hoc, Bd. 4, 
24: L. Edw. Guth. 2. Som, 

Canondom a canonship, office of a 
canon, Som. 

Canoneclic ; adj. Canonical ; ca- 
nonicus: — Ho*r<e Can, p. 1. 

73 



Canonias, canonicas canons, v. 
canon. 

Cantelcap, canterkaepp, es; m. 
Cantel-cope a sort of pries? $ 
garment ; caracalla : — Chr. 
1070. 

Cantere A singer ; cantor, Som. 

Cantic; m. A song; canticum : 
—Deut. 31, 19. 

Cantwara burbge, Cantwarae 
burg, Cantwara buruh, Cant- 
wara byrig Canterbury, 
Rochester .- — Cantwara burhge 
B\ seo is cweden aet Hrofes- 
ceastre, Bd. 4, 5, S. p. 572, 13. 

Cantwara-maegSe the county of 
Kent, men of Kent. 
r Cant-waras Kentish men, L.Hloth. 
16: Bd. 1, 15. 

Capelein, capellan A chaplain; 
capellanus :—Chr. 1099. 

Capitel, or capitol maessa early 
mass. 

Capitol, capitul, capitula, an; m. 
A chapter ; capitulum : — On 
bam ende bises capitulan in 
the endof this chapter, Bt. 32, 2. 

Cappa [Plat. Ger. Dara.kappe/: 
Swed. kappa /: Dut. kap /: 
Icel. kapa /.] A cap, cope, 
priesfs garment, v. caeppe. 

Capun [Plat, kapuhn, kapphaan 
m : Dut. kapoen m. a hen : 
Dan. Swed. Icel. kapun m.~] 
A capon ; gallinaceus : — R. 
39. 

Car, cara care, v. caru. 

Care Cark, care; cura, Som. v. 
car. 

Carcern, carcaern [Moes. kar- 
kara] A prison, a house of 
correction, a quarry in which 
prisoners were compelled to 
work ; career : — He sie on 
carcerne gebrohtAe is brought 
to prison, Bt. 37, 1, Card. p. 
288, 20. 

Carclif Agrimony; agrimonia: 
—Elf.gl.16. 

Care care, v. caru. 

Carexull careful, Ps. 39, 23, v. 
carfull. 

Carendre A people of Germany, 
the Sclavi. Carenthani, or 
Carentani, their country is 
now the Dutchy of Carinthia 
or Caernthen : — Ors. 1, 1, Fos- 
ter's notes. 

Carfull ; adj. Careful, anxious, 
curious ; solicitous ; — Elf. gl. 
23. 

Carfullice ; adv. Carefully ; 
solicite:— L. Alf. 35. 

Carfulnys, sej /. Carefulness, 
curiosity; solicitudo : — Horn, 
pasc. p. 13. 

Carian to take care, heed, to be 
anxious, v. cearian. 

Carited Charity ; caritas : — Chr. 
1137, Lye. 

Carl [Frs. keerl : Dut. karel] 
1, Charles ; earolus. 2. 4 



21 j 



CAT 



21u 



CEA 



CEA 



male ; masculus : — 1. Carles 
waen Charles's wain; arctos, 
Mqu. vern. 30, 5. 2. Carl cat 
a he- cat. Carl fugol a male 
bird, Som. 

Carleas; adj. Careless, reckless, 
void of care, free ; improvidus, 
securus: — Cd. 151. 
*Carleasnes, carleast Security, 
carelessness ; securitas : — 
R. 89. 

Carl-man a countryman, v. ce- 

Carr A rock, scar, north coun- 
try carrock ; rupes, scopu- 
lus:— C. Mk. 8, 24. Hence 
Scarborough derives its name, 
says Ray. 

Carrum The place of a naval 
engagement, near Charmouth, 
Dorsetshire, Chr. 840. 

Carta Paper ; charta : — Somn. 
59, Lye. 

Cartaina, cartaine Carthage ; 
Carthago: — For to Cartaina 
went to Carthage, Ors. 4, 10, 
Bar. p. 168, 6. Cartainan, 
Ors. 4, 13, Bar. p. 175, 23. 
On Cartaine, Ors. 4, 6, Bar. 
p. 150, 27. 

Cartaine ; pi. g. Cartaina ; d. 
um. Cartinense, Cartinensis 
The Carthaginians ; Cartha- 
ginenses: — Gewinn Romana 
and Cartaina a battle of the 
Romans and Carthaginians, 
Ors. 4, 13, Bar. p. 174, 23. 
Amilcor Cartaina cyning, Ors. 
4, 7, Bar. 153, 26. T^rren- 
tius se msera Cartaina sceop 
Terence the best poet of the 
Carthaginians, Ors. 4, 10, Bar. 
y. 168, 29. 

Ca'ru, cearu ; g. d. ac. e ; pi. a ; 
g. ena ; d. um; f. [Moes. car, 
cara : Ir. car : Wei. cur anxi ety] 
Care ; cura : — Nys J?e nan 
caru, Lk. 10, 40. On bises 
lifes carum, Lk. 21, 34: 8, 
14. 

Casere, es; m. Casar, an em- 
peror ; imperator : — Fram 
;bam Casere Augusto, Lk. 2, 1. 
^f Caseres wif, Caseres cwen 
an empress, R. 68. 

Casering, e ; /. A Ceesaring, a 
coin with an emperor's image, a 
coin; drachma: — C. Mt. 17, 
24. 

Caserlic; adj. Casar-like, impe- 
rial; imperialis, Som. 

Casern An empress; Augusta: 
—Ors. 6, 11. 

Cassuc ; /. A kind of bind weed ; 
cassuta:— L. Md. 1, 62. 

Castel ; n. A town, village, cas- 
tle; villa, oppidum: — Fa- 
ra£ on bat castel, Mt. 21, 2. 

Casul A cassock, short cloak; 
birrhus, Som. 

Casyr Ceesar, v. Casere. 

Cat [Plat. Dut. kat /: -Ger. 



katze /.] A cat ; cattus, mu- 
riceps : — Elf. gl. 13. 

Cattes-mint cat-mint. 

Cauertun a hall, v. cafertun. 

Cawel-wyrm a cole-worm. 
'Cawl, cawl-wyrt, cawel, caul, 
ceawel, es; m. \_Frs. koal: 
But. kool /.] 1. Cole, cole- 
wort; brassica, Lin. 2. A 
basket; corbis: — 1. Wild ca- 
wel wild cole, Herb. 129. 2. 
Heora cawlas afylled filled 
their baskets, Ors. 4, 8, Bar. 
p. 158, 12. 

Ceac, ceaca [Plat, keef/: Dut. 
kaak /: Swed. kek, kak m : 
Heb. "rn chk a palate] A 
cheek, jaw; gena : — Ps. 31, 
12. Ceacena swyle a swell- 
ing of the jaws or cheeks. 

Ceac A bason, pitcher ; sextari- 
us, urna : — pweala ceaca and 
calica, Mk. 7, 8. 

Ceacban the cheek-bone. 

Ceace A trial, proof; explora- 
tio, Som. 

Ceaero be careful, willing, v. ca- 
rian. 

Ceaf, cef; pi. ceafu; n. [Plat. 
Dut. kaf n.~\ Chaff; palea: 
— pat ceaf he forbaern<5, Lk. 
3, 17 : Mk. 3, 12. 

Ceafertun a hall, v. cafertun. 

Ceafes an harlot, v. cyfes. 

Ceafl, es ; m. A bill, beak, snout ; 
in the plural jaws, cheeks; 
rostrum: — Cot. 184. His cea- 
flas to taer, Elf. T. p. 13, 26. 

Ceafor, ceafyr [Ger. kafer n.] 
A chafer, beetle; bruchus, 
scarabseus: — Ps. 104, 32. 

Ceahhetan To laugh, giggle; 
cachinnari: — Bd. 5, 12. 

Ceahhetung A loud laughter ; 
cachinnatio : — Bd. 5, 12. 

Cealc [Plat. Ger. Dan. Swed. 
kalk m.: Dut. kalk /: Icel. 
kalk n: Wei. calc : Corn. 
kalch : Ir. cailk] Chalk, a 
stone; calx:: — Ors. 6, 32. Cal- 
culus, Cot. 31. 

Cealca-ceaster The chalk city. 
Camden thinks it is Tadcas- 
ter, in Yorkshire. 
u Cealc-hy$e The name of a place, 
Challock, Chalk, in Kent, Chr. 
785. 

Cealc-stan chalk-stone, chalk. 

Ceald, cald.; adj. [Plat, kold: 
Frs. kald: Dut. koud: Ger. 
kalt] Cold; frigidus: — Bd. 
3, 9. 

Cealer-briw droppings of roasted 
meat. 

Cealf, celf, es.; pi. cealfru; m. 
[Plat. Dut. kalf n.] A calf ; 
vitulus : — He genam an faett 
cealf, Gen. 18, 7. He ofsloh 
an faett celf, Lk. 15, 27. % 
Cealfa-hus a calf-house, R. 1. 

Cealf-adl a calf -disease, a sort 
of disease. 

74 



Cealfian to calve, v. calfian. 

Ceap, es; m. [Frs. keap: Dut. 
koop m: Ger. kauf m: Icel. 
kaup] 1. Cattle; pecus. 2. 
Saleable commodities, price, 
sale, bargain, business; preti- 
um, negotium : — 1. His neah- 
gebures ceap his neighbour's 
cattle, L. In. 40. Ceapes cwilde 
murrain of cattle, Chr. 997. 2. 
Deopum ceapum gebohte us 
bought us at a great [deep] 
price, L. In. 57. Sume wae- 
ron to ceape gesealde some 
were sold at a price, Nath. 8 : 
Gen. 41, 56. Ceap awyrigend 
a detestable business, Somn. 158. 

Ceap-cniht a hired servant, a 
slave. 

Ceap-daeg A bargaining or mar- 
ket-day. ^f Ceap-dagas the 
Nones, or stated times when 
the common people came to 
market, R. 96. 

Ceap-eale$e the ale-selling place, 
an ale-house. 

Ceap-gyld bargain money, price 
of what is stolen or lost. 

Ceapian ; p. ceapode, hi ceapo- 
dun ; pp. ceapod [Plat. Dut. 
koopen: Frs. keapje: Ger. 
kaufen to buy : Moes. kaupon] 
To bargain, chaffer, trade, to 
contract for the purchase or 
sale of a thing, to buy ; emere, 
negotiari : — Ceapiafc o$ bat 
ic cume, Lk. 19, 13 : Mt. 21, 
12. Mihte yfc geceapian, gif 
aenig man ceapode might 
easily buy, if any one bargain- 
ed, Ors. 5, 7, Bar.Tp. 188, 12. 
*f[ Syllan to ceape to sell, v. 
cepa. Hence the name of 
places remarkable for trade, 
such as Cheapside, Chippen- 
ham. 
v Ceaping, e; /. A buying, mer- 
chandise ; emptio : — L. Athel. 
24. 

Ceaplas cheeks, whelps, Som. v. 
ceafl. 

Ceapman, cypman, cypeman, 
nes ; m. [Plat. Dut. koopman 
m : Ger. kaufmann m.~\ A 
chapman, merchant, market- 
man ; mercator :— L. Alf. 30 : 
L. In. 25. 

Ceap-sceamul a toll-booth, cus- 
tom-house, tradesman' s stall. 

Ceapscipa a merchant ship, a ship 
of burden or trade. 

Ceapsetl a tradesman's booth, 
stall or shop. 

Ceapstow A market-place, a 
market; forum : — Bd. 2, 1, 3. 
Hence the name of Chepstow. 

Ceapstraet a street or place for 
merchandise, a market. 

Ceapung, e; /. Business, trade, 
traffic, commerce ; negotium : 
— Ps. 90, 6: negotiatio, L. 
Athel. 13. 



21 w 



CED 



21y 



CEN 



21x 



CEO 



Ceapung-gemot a meeting for 
trade, a market. 

Ceapung-^ing a buying, setting 
a price, saleable. 

Ceara care thou, v. carian. 

Cearcern a prison, v. carcern. 

Cearcetung, e; /. A gnashing, 
grinding, crashing noise, as of 
the teeth; stridor, Som. 

Cearcian; part, ciende (hence 
Chaucer, to chirke, chirking, and 
our chirp) To chatter, creak, 
crash, gnash ; stridere : — Elf. 
gr. 26. 

Ceare with care: cearena full 
full of cares, v. caru. 

Cearfan to carve, v. ceorfan. 

Cearian, carian ; ic cearige, pu 
cearast, he cearafc ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To take care, heed, to 
be anxious; curare : — Ne ceara 
pu care not thou, Cd. 104 1 
Mt. 6, 34. 

Cearig; adj. Careful, pensive, 
wary, chary, anxious, griev- 
ing ; solicitus, cautus : — Cd. 
101. 
'Cear-sorge sorrowful care, anxi<- 
ety. 

Cearung, e; /. Pensiveness, an- 
guish of mind, a complaint ; 
solicitudo, Som. 

Ceas [Fries, case] a quarrel; 
lis:— L. Athel. 18. Pr. v. ceast. 

Ceas chose ; p. of ceosan. 

Ceasega A chooser ; elector : — 
Cd. 151. 

Ceasnes, se ; /. Election, choice ; 
electio, Som. 

Ceast Strife, contention, murmur- 
ing, sedition, scandal ; lis : — 
Alf. eccl. 18. 

Ceaster, cester ; g. ceastre ; pi. 
ceastra ; /. [From Lat. cas- 
trum.] The names of places 
ending in -caster and -Ches- 
ter were probably sites of a 
castrum, a fortress, built by 
the Romans ; the Saxon word 
is burh, Gen. 11, 4, 5.] A 
city, fort, castle, town; urbs, 
castellum : — Ne maeg seo ce- 
aster beon behyd, Mt. 5, 14. 
On paere hean ceastre in the 
high city, Bt. 39, 5 : Mt. 28, 
11. Se Haelend embfor ealle 
burga and ceastra, Mt. 9, 35. 

Ceaster-gewara,-wara townsmen, 
citizens. 

Ceaster-wyrhta An embroiderer ; 
polymitarius :-Cot. 156. 

Ceastfull; adj. Full of contention, 
tumultuous ; tumultuosus : — 
Scint. 28. 

Ceastra cities, v. ceaster. 

Ceat A thing; res :—Cot. 100. 
Ceatta, cheats ; circumventio- 
nes, Lye. - 

Ceaw chewed, v. ceowan. 

Ceawel a basket, v. cawl. 

Cedelc, cedeleac The herb mer- 
cury; mercurialis: — Herb. 84. 



Ceder-beam, -triw a cedar-tree, 
v. caeder-beam. 

Cef chaff, v. ceaf. 

Cega a key, v. cseg. 

Cegan, acaegan To call, name; 
vocare:— R. Mt. 2, 7. 

Cehettung a laugh. 

Ceke a cheek, v. ceac. 
x Celan To chill, to be very eold ; 
algere: — Bd. 1, 27. resp. 8, v. 
cselan. 

Celb Chillness, a very great cold- 
ness; algor: — Bt. R. p. 175. 

Celender, cellendre The herb co- 
riander ; coriandrum : — R. 43. 

Celeponia The herb salendine ; 
chelidonia, Som. 

Celf a calf, v. cealf. 

Celing, e ; /. A refreshing ; re- 
frigerium, Som. 

Cellas Cells ; cellae, Lye. 

Cellendre coriander, v. celender. 

Celment-man, celmert-mon, an 
hired servant. 

Celnes, gecelnys, se y f. Cool- 
ness, air; refrigerium : — Ps. 
65, 11: Opposed to haetu. 

Cemb, cemde That which is 
combed, tow, hards ; stupa : — 
Cot. 192. 

Cemban ; p. de. To comb ; pec- 
tere :• — Elf. gr. 28, v. caemban. 

Cemes A coat, surplice; cami- 
sia:— Cot. 31. 

Cempa, an; m. [But. kemper, 
m : Ger. kampfer m.~] A soldier, 
warrior, champion, a novice, 
a young soldier ; miles : — iEl- 
con cempananne dael, Jn. 19, 
23. Twa hund cempena two 
hundred of soldiers ; manipu- 
lus, R. 7. Tf Cempena yldest 
first, chief of the soldiers, a 
commander ; tribunus miHtum, 
Ors. 4, 6. — Cempena riht mi- 
litary law. 

Cen ; adj. [Dut. koen : Ger. 
kiihn] Keen, fierce, bold, war- 
like ; acer:— Bt. R. p. 162. 
audax, Past. 33, 4. 

Cene-helm a crown, v. cyne- 
healm. 

Cene-setel a king's seat, a throne, 
v. cyne-setl. 

Cenesta keenest, v. cene. 

Cenlice - T adv. [Dut. Kit. koen- 
lick : Ger. kiihnlich] Keenly, 
boldly, courageously, notably ; 
animose i—Elf. T. 15. 

Cennan; part, -nende, -nynde; 
p. cende ; pp. cenned, gecen- 
ned. To bring forth ; parere : — 
Gen.% 7: 18, 13. Cennynde 
wif enixa mulier, Bd. 1, 27. 

Cennestre one who has borne, a 
mother, v. caennestre. 

Cenning, e ; /. Birth, a produc- 
ing ; partus : — paere cennin- 
ge tima, Gen. 25, 24. Cen- 
ning tid, Gen. 38, 27: Lk. 
1,57. 
y Cennynde producing, v. cennan. 
75 



Cennys birth, v. cenning. 

Cenost keenest, v. cene. 

Cent The county of Kent ; can- 
tium :— Bd. 3, 15. 

Centaure A centaur ; centaurus, 
Som. 

Centauria The herb centaury; 
centauria: — L. Md. 2, 8. 

Centisc; adj. Kentish, belong- 
ing to Kent ; Cantianus : — 
Chr. 999. 

Cent-land Kent land, Kent, 
Bd. 2, 3. 

Cent-rice the kingdom of Kent, 
Som. 

Ceo A chough, a fowl of the 
genus corvus, a jay, crow, jack- 
daw ; comix : — Elf. gr. 9, 64. 

Ceoca a cheek, v. ceac. 

Ceod a cod, purse, v. codd. 

Ceofl a basket, v. cawl. 

Ceol, ciol ; m. A ship, small bark 
or vessel, a keel; navis, cari- 
na :—Cot. 33, Som. 

Ceola, A little cottage, a cabin; 
stega, Som. 

Ceolas the jaws. 

Ceoles-ige Chelsea, on the bank 
of the Thames, Middlesex ; 
Somner says "insularis olim 
et navibus accommodata, ut 
nomen significat." 

Ceolr or prot A collar or 
throat ; guttur : — Lps. 149 r 
6. 

Ceor A bondman ; verna, Som. 

Ceorf-aex a cutting axe. 

Ceorfan, aceorfan, he cyrffc ; 
p. cearf, hi curfon ; pp. acor- 
fen ; v. a. [Plat. Dut. kerven : 
Ger. kerben] To carve, cut, 
engrave, amputate, kill; se- 
care:— Mid stanum ceorfen- 
de, Mk. 5, 5. Curfon J?one 
ram eall to sticceon, Lev. 8, 20. 

Ceorfincg-isen a marking or 
searing-iron ; cauterium : — 
Scint. 9. 

Ceorian, cerian, ic ceorige ; p. 
ode. To murmur, complain; 
murmurare : — Num. 21, 5 : 
Elf. gr. 29. 
z Ceorl, es ; m. [Plat, keerl m : 
Dut. Kilian. caerl m : Ger.kerl 
m : Dan. Swed. Icel. karl m : 
a man, a fellow] A countryman, 
churl, husbandman, a man, 
husband ; rusticus, vir, mari- 
tus : — Ceorla cynge king of 
the commons, Chr. 1020. Eal- 
dan ceorlas wilnia<5 old men 
wish, Bt. 36, 5. Clypa^inne 
ceorl, Jn. 4, 18, 19, 20. ^ A 
free man, as opposed to peow 
a slave, Ors. 4, 3, Bar. p. 
138, 1. Twegra ceorla ealdor 
elder, or more honourable of 
two Ceorls, a Duumvir, Som. 

Ceorl-boren Country born, com- 
mons, low born, opposed to 
)?egen-boren noble born: — L. 
Wal 5. 



22a 



CEP 



22b 



CES 



22c 



CIL 



Ceorl-folc common people. 

Ceorlian ; p. ode [ceorl a hus- 
band] To take a husband, to 
marry ; nubere : — Spoken of a 
woman, and opposed to wifian 
to take a wife, Mt. 22, 30. 

Ceorlic, ceorlisc, cirlisc, cyrlisc; 
adj. churlike, rustic, com- 
mon; vulgaris: — Ceorlisc folc 
common people, R. 87. Ceor- 
lisc-hlaf common bread, R. 66. 

Ceorlstrang fsemne a rough wo- 
man ; virago. 

Ceortes-ig Cerot's island, Chert- 
sey, in Surrey : — Bd. 4, 6. 

Ceorung, e;f.A murmuring, com- 
plaint ; murmuratio ; — Num. 
17,5. 

Ce6san, aceosan, geceosan; ic 
ceose; bu, he cyst, gecyst; 
p, ic, he ceas, geceas ; bu cure, 
we curon, acuron, gecuron: 
sub. he ceose ; pp. gecoren, 
acuren. [Plat, kbsen: But. 
Ger. kiesen] To choose, elect, 
select ; eligere : — pat se cyn- 
ing him ceose sumne wisne 
man, Gen. 41, 33. pa gecu- 
ron hig, Mt. 13, 48. In 
Bisceopes hade waes gecoren 
was chosen to bishophood, epis- 
copacy, Bd. 4, 23. Feawa 
gecorene, Mt. 22, 14. 

Ceosel, ceosl [Dut. Kil. kesel] 
Gravel, sand; glarea, sabu- 
lum. Hence the sand-hill in 
Dorsetshire is called Chesil. 

Ceosl-stan sand-stone. 

Ceosol The ventricle, a cottage ; 
ventriculus, Lye. 

Ceosung a choosing, v. aceocung. 
•Ceowan, he cywfc; p. ceaw, hi 
cuwon : pp. gecowen [Plat. 
Dut. kaauwen : Ger. kauen] 
To chew, eat; ruminare: — 
Lev. 11,3: manducare, Elf. 
T. p. 42, 

Ceowel a basket, v. cawl. 

Ceowung A chewing; rumina- 
tio, Som. 

Cepa A chapman, merchant; 
mercator:— Bt. 15. % Syl- 
lan to cepe to sell. Cepena 
binga gewrixle commerce, R. 
16, v. ceap. 
Cepan ; p. cepte. To go about, 
.endeavour, make an attempt, 
betake oneself to, seek after, 
catch at, heed, regard, catch, 
keep; captare, observare, te- 
nere : — Ne nanes fleames ce- 
pan nor to make an attempt of 
any flight, Elf. T. p. 36, 18. 
Ic cepte I endeavoured, Mod. 
covfit. 1. Cepan his maeles 
to keep the time of his meals. 
pe cepa$ who observe, Elf. T. 
p. 28, 3. 
Cepe-cniht a bought servant, a 

slave, v. ceap-cniht. 
Cepeman, cepman a merchant, 
v. ceapman. 



Cepestow a market, v. ceapstow. 

Ceipepinc Hire, reward ; merces, 
Lye. 

Cepebing A saleable thing, what 
is for sale; res venalis : — Bd. 
2,1. 

Cepinc, ceping Traffic, merchan- 
dise ; negotiatio : — C. Mt. 22, 
5. 

Cepla a basket, v. cawl. 

Cepman a chapman, v. ceapman. 

Cepsceamol A stall; telonium : 
— Jit. 8, 20, v. ceapsceamul. 

Cepsetl a stall, v. ceapsetl. 

Cer, cier, cyr, re; /. [Plat. 
keer/: But. Frs. keer m.~] A 
turn, bending, space of time, 
season, occasion, business; ver- 
sio, flexus, vices : — Past. 4, 1 : 
Cd. 166. JEt oSrum cerre at 
another turn or time, Bt. 35, 2. 
iEt anum cierre at one time, 
Past. 61,2. iEt sumum cyrre, 
cerre or cierre at the same turn 
or time, when, Lk. 22, 32. 

Cerdis-cesford Cerdic's ford, 
Chardford, Hants. Chr. 508. 

Cerdis-cesleag, Cerdicesleah, 
Cerdic's ley or field, Cheardes- 
ley, Bucks, Chr. 527. 

Cerdices ora Cerdic's shore, Cer- 
dickshore, Norfolk, Chr. 495. 

Cerene, cyrin. 1. Boiled wine ; 
sapa. 2. An earthen vessel; 
vas fictilp. 3. A churn ; si- 
nura:- 1. Guthl. Fit. c. 16. 
2. and 3. Som. 

Cerfe shall separate, v. ceorfan. 

Cerfille chervill, v. ceruille. 

Cerian to murmur, v. ceorian. 
b Cerlice The herb carlock or char- 
lock ; rapum sylvestre : — L. 
Md. 1, 39. 

Cernan To churn ; agitare buty- 
rum, Som. 

Cerran, acerran, gecyrran, ge- 
cerran ; p. cerde, cyrde, cirde, 
gecerde, gecirde, gecyrde, hi 
cyrdon ; pp. acyrred, gecer- 
red, gecirred, gecyrred [Dut. 
keeren] To turn, avert, return, 
pass over or by ; vertere, re- 
verti : — On woh cerde turned 
into an error, deviated, Cot. 61 : 
Jn. 6, 66 : Gen. 38, 22. CirraS 
to fremdum godum, Deut. 31, 
20 : Ps. 89, 3. Ic gecyrre on 
min bus, Mt. 12, 44. Gecer- 
ra$ bat folc, R. Lk. 23, 5. 
Gecerre hine let him turn, Bt. 
35, 1. Gecerred from wind, 
C. Lk. 7, 24. 
Cerre with a turn, v. cer. 
Cerrednys a turning, v. acyrred- 

nes. 
Cerse [Dut. korst m.~] Cress; 

nasturtium : — Herb. 21. 
Ceruille chervill, v. caerfille. 
Cese a cheese, v. cyse. 
Cese-lib, cyslib milk curded, 

curding; coagulum, Som. 
Cesol a cottage, v. ceosol. 
76 



Cest a chest, v. cyst. 

Cester a city, v. ceaster. 

Cete A cabin, cellar; cella:— ~ 
22.108. 

Cete], cetil, cetl a kettle, v. cy- 
tel. 

Cetel-hrum kettle-soot, Som. 

Cetereht A cataract, flood-gate ; 
cataractum. Catterick, near 
Richmond, Yorkshire, Som. 

Chece a cheek, v. ceac. 

Chid chid: chidan to chide, v. 
cidan. 

Chieke the cheek, v. ceac. 

Chinne the chin, v. cyn. 

ChinteS the chin or fore-teeth, 
v. cintoS. 

Chor A choir, dance; chorus: 
—Elf. gl. 19. Chor-gleow, 
Lps. 149, 3. 

Chorl a churl, v. ceorl. 

Christen a Christian, v. cristeifc 

Cicel A morsel, a little mouthful ; 
buccella: — Cot. 26, Som. 

Cicen ; pi. cicenu [Dut. kuiken] 
A chicken ; pullus : — Elf. gl. 
12. Henne mid cicenum a 
hen with chickens, Somn. 122. 
% Cicena mete chicken's meat, 
chick-weed; alsine: — Elf. gl. 
15. 
c Cicene a kitchen, v. cycene. 

Cicle a morsel, v. cicel. 

Cid, cyd Strife, chiding, conten- 
tion ; contentio : — Somn. 305. 

Cidan ; p. cidde, hi cedun ; pp. 
cidd. To contend, strive, quar- 
rel, chide, brawl; increpare: 
— Ex. 21, 18 : Lk. 4, 35. 

Cidde told, v. cyfcan. 

Cider [Dut. cider] Cider j vi- 
num pomarium, Lye. 

Ciding, cydung A chiding; 
increpatio: — Ors. 4, 12: Ps. 
103, 8. • 

Ciele cold, Cot. 88, v. cile. 

Cielf a calf, v. cealf. 

Ciellan ; pi. Vessels for drink, 
wooden tankards, leather bot- 
tles ; obbae: — Dial. 1, 5, v. 
cyll. 

Ciepe an onion, v. cipa. 

Ciepe-mon a merchant, v. ceap- 
man. 

Cierlisc a rustic, v. ceorlic. 

Ciern a churn, v. cerene. 

Cierre in a turn, v. cer. 

Ciest a chest, choice, v. cyst. 

Cifes a harlot, v. cyfes. 

Cifes-gemanna fornication; con- 
cubinatus: — L. Can. Edg. 21. 

Cigan to call, call upon, v. cy- 
gan 

Cignis, se ; f. A name, naming ; 
nomen, Som. 

Cilct chalked; calce illitus, Som. 

Cild, es; pi. cild, sometimes 
cildru; n. A child, infant; 
infans : — Aris and nim bat 
cild, Mt.2, 13, 14. pat cild 
wix<S and gewur<S eft cnapa 
and eft syb<5an cniht the child 



22d 



CIO 



22e 



CIS 



22f 



CL.E 



grows, and then becomes a boy, 
and afterwards a young man, 
Horn. Sax. ^[ Mid cild beon, 
weorSan, or wesan to be with 
child.—Cilda hyrd a schoolmas- 
ter. — Cilda trog or cradelas a 
cradle, £//".if/-.13.-Cildamaesse 
daeg childermas day, inno- 
cents' day. — Cild-cla$as swad- 
dling-clothes, Lk, 2, 7. 

Cild-fostre a child-fosterer, a 
nurse, Som. 

Cildgeong, cildgeongman An in- 
fant ; infans : — C. R. Ben. 49, 
70. 

Cildhad Childhood, infancy; 
infantia:— Mk.9, 21. 

Cild-hama the womb. 

Cildisc childish, puerile, v. cild- 
lic. 

Cildiugofc childhood. 
d Cildiung-wif a child-bearing ivo- 
man. 

Cildlic, cildisc; adj. Childish, 
puerile; infantilis: — BdA, 8. 

Cildru children, v. cild. 

Cildsung Childishness; puerili- 
tas, Som. 

Cile Cold, coldness ; frigus : — 
Gen. 8, 22, v. cyl. 

Cilferlamb, cilforlamb A female 
lamb; agnus femina : — Lev. 5,6. 

Cilian to cool, v. colian. 

Cilic Hair-cloth ; cilicium : — C. 
ML 11, 21. 

Cill, cttle a leather bag, v. ciel- 
lan. 

Ciltern [ceald cold, em place'} 
The Chiltern, high hills in 
Buckinghamshire, Som. 

Cim, cim-stanas The base of a 
pillar; bases, Som. 

Cimbal, cimbala A cymbal; cym- 
balum :—Elf. gl. 20 : Greg. 1, 
9. 

Cimbing a joint, conjunction. 

Cime a coming, v. cyme. 

Cina, cyna, cinu, an. A chink, 
fissure, vault; rima: — Ic ge- 
seah ane lytle cynan, Bt. 35, 3. 

Cinan To gape, to break into 
chinks ; hiare, dehiscere, Som. 

Cinban chin-bone. 

Cincg a king, v. cyng. 

Cincung great laughter. 

Cind a kind, nature, v. gecynd. 

Cine A commander of four men, 
or a fourth part of an army ; 
quaternio : — Cine ofcSefeower 
manna ealdor, Elf. gl. 8. 

Cine a cleft, v. cina. 

Cinelic of the same kind, also 
kingly, v. cynelec. 

Cinene, cinende gaping, v. cinan. 

Cing a king, v. cyning. 

Cingestun Kingston, v. Cynges- 
tune. 

Cinlic gaping, v. cina. 

Cinn a kind, the chin, v. cyn. 

Cinto<S a front tooth, a grinder. 

Cioa chough, a sort of crow, v. ceo. 

Ciol a ship, v. ceol. 



Ciolaen, ciolon [But. keel : Kit. 
keele kele] The throat; gut- 
tur:— Ps. 13, 5: 113, 15. 

Ciorian to complain, v. ceorian. 

Ciorl a rustic, v. ceorl. 

Cipa"", cipe An onion, scallion; 
cepa, ascalonium : — Cot. 12. 

Cipeleac A leek; cipus: — Cot. 
55. 
e Cipp A coulter, harrow; den- 
tale:— R. 1. 

Cipresse the cypress-tree ; cu- 
pressus, Som. 

Ciptum brought, v. ceapian. 

Circ, circe, ciric, cyric, cyricea, 
an [Dut. kerk] A church, 
temple: ecclesia: — In circan 
bebyrged waes was buried in a 
church, Bd. 2, 7, S. p. 509, 
5: Elf. gl. 18. The first 
Anglo-Saxon churches were 
built of wood, Bd. 3, 25 : 3, 
4. Cyric is sacerdes sewe 
the church is the priest's wife, 
Off. Reg. 6: Ors. 2, 2. ^ 
Cyricean ealdor an elder of a 
church, a churchwarden. 

Circe-wic A church dwelling, a 
monastery ; monasterium : — 
Chr. Gib. -p. 240,23. 

Circlic circular, like a church, 
ecclesiastical; Elf. T. 22. 

Circol, circul A circle, the zodiac, 
a sphere ; circulus, Som. 

Circol-wyrda a juggler, a fortune- 
teller, Som. 

Circul a circle, v. circol. 

Circul-adl the shingles, wolfs- 
hunger ; zona, curcilla : — L. 
Md. 1, 36. 

Circul- craeft knowledge of the 
sphere, of astrology, or mathe- 
matics, Som. 

Ciric a church, v. circ. 

Ciric-gri$ the church' s peace. 

Ciric-sceat church-scot, payment 
made to the church. 

Cirictune A church-yard; cce- 
meterium : — L. Can. Edg. 26. 

Circ-waeccean church-watches, 
vigils. 

Cirisbeam^ cherry- tree; cera- 
sus, Som. 

Cirlisc rustic, v. ceorlic. 

Cirm a charm, crashing, v. cyrm. 

Cirnel a kernel, v. cyrnel. 

Cirpsian ; p. siede ; pp. sied. 
To crisp, curl; crispare, Som. 

Cirpsloccas crisped or curled 
locks, Som. 

Cirrede turned, changed, v. cer- 
ran. 

Cirspan to crisp, v. cirpsian. 

Cis; adj. [Dut. kies, koos] 
Choice, nice in eating; fasti- 
diosus in edendo : — Herb. 8, 2. 

Ciser-aeppla a kind of dried figs ; 
caricae : — Cot. 38. 

Cisilstan sand-stone, v. ceosl- 
stan. 

Cisnes choiceness, niceness, v. 
ceasness. 

77 



Cissa-ceaster [Cassa's city] Chi- 
chester, Sussex.— Chr. 895: 
L. Athel. 14. 

Cist chooses, v. ceosan. 

Cist goodness, v. cyst. 

Cist election, choice, a band of 
soldiers, v. cyst. 

Ciste, A chest ; cista : — Cod. Ex. 

1. b, v. cyst. 
Cisten-beam A chesnut-tree ; 

castanea : — R. 46. 

Cistmaelum earnestly, Som. 

Cite a city, Som. 

Citelan [Frs. kitelje] To tickle ; 
titillare, Som. 
f Citelung a tickling. 

CID, es; m. A young tender shoot 
of a herb or tree, from the root 
upwards, a germ, sprig, blade ; 
festuca : — Ofer gaersa cifcas, 
Ex. 32, 2. Forhwi aelc saed to 
ci3umandwyrtrumumweor<5e 
why should every seed turn to 
germs and roots, Bt. 34, 10. 

CitSere A reprover, chider ; re- 
prehensor, Som. 

CiSfaest rooted, growing, Som. 

Citil a kettle, v. cytel. 

Claded clad, v. gecladed. 

Claecleas, clacleas/ree, Cot. 104. 

Claefer-wyrt Clover, small clover ; 
trifolium minus : — L. Md. \, 
30. 

Claefra; pi. Violets, gillifiowers ; 
violae: — Reade claefra mari- 
golds ; calthae. Hwite claefra 
white violets or stock-gilli- 
flowers, violae albae, Som. 

Claeg [Frs. klai] Clay ; samia 
terra :—R. 56. 

Claeghangre [from its clayey situ- 
ation] Clay-hanger, or Clay- 
honger, Suffolk, Chr. 1016. 

Claeia ; adj. clayey ; argilla- 
ceus, Lye. 

Claemende hardening, Cot. 145. 

Claemian[.Frs.kliemje] Toclam, 
smear, anoint; linere : — Gen. 
6, 14. 

Claemming, e; f. A blotting, 
daubing, smearing, hardening; 
litura, oblimatio : — Elf. gr^ 
47, Som. 

Cl^en; adj. 1. Clean, pure ; 
mundus. 2. Chaste, innocent ; 
castus, innoxius: — 1. Win 
claen, Ps. 74, 7. Claene ny- 
ten, Bd. 4, 24: Lev. 23, 22. 

2. Claene o$$e heofonlic un- 
married, Elf. gr. 9, 49. pu 
bist claene, Deut. 23, 22 : Gen. 
44, 10. 

Claenan To clean; purificare. — 

L. Can. Edg. 22. 
Claene ; adv. Clean, entirely ; 

penitus: — Ors. 4, 1. 
Claengeorn a desire of purity. 
Claenehlaf corn, bread, Som. 
Claenlic pure, cleanly, v. claen. 
Claenlice purely, cleanly ; pure, 

Som. 
Claennes, se ; /. Cleanness, chas- 



22g 



CLE 



22h 



CLI 



:2i 



CLU 



tity, modesty ; puritas : — Ps. 
17, 22, 26. 

Claensere A cleanser, 'purifier, 
priest; purgator, Som. 

Claensian, acleensian, geclaen- 
sian ; p. ede ; pp. ed [Frs. 
klinsgje] To cleanse, puri- 
fy, make clean; mundare:— 
Claensa me, Ps. 18, 13. pu 
myht me geclaensian, Mt. 8, 2. 
sClaensnige cleanse, free from 
blame; purget : — L. Ethel. 10, 
W. p. 106, 25. 

Claensung, geclaensung, e ; /. A 
cleansing, purifying, expiation ; 
emundatio : — Mk. 1, 44 : Lev. 
1,4. 

Claeppette should palpitate, v. 
clappan. 

Claeppetung, e; /. The pulse; 
pulsus : — R. 76. 

Claesnung purifying, v. claen- 
sung. 

Clam, es, or mes; m. 1. What is 
clammy, mud, clay ; lutum. 

2. A poultice, plaister ; plasma. 

3. A bandage, what holds or 
retains as a net, fold, prison ; 
vinculum : — 1. Ex. 1, 14. 2. 
Herb. 22. 3. Bt. R. p. 152, 
v. clom. 

Clane clean, v. claen. 

Clansung cleansing, v. claensung. 

Clappan To clap, move, palpi- 
tate; palpitare, Som. 

Clasnunga chastisement, a cleans- 
ing. 

Clate A bur, sticking to maris 
clothes ; blitum : — Cot. 24. 

CLAD, es; m. Cloth; in the 
pi. clothes, garments ; pannus, 
vestimenta .—Bt. 17 : Mt. 9, 
16 : Gen. 37, 29. 

Clafc-sceara apair of shears, Som. 

Clatrung, e ; /. Any thing that 
makes a clattering, a drum, a 
rattle ; crepitaculum : — Cot. 
51. 

Claustr, clauster, cluster A clois- 
ter ; claustrum: — Elf. gl. 21. 

Claw ; pi. clawa, clawu [Frs. 
klou: Plat. Ger. klaue/: But. 
klauw m.~\ A claw, talon, 
hook, pincers ; ungula : — Ps. 
68, 36: Zw.il, 3, 4. 

Clawian To claw ; scalpere : — 
Elf.gr. 28. 

Clawung, e ; f. A pain, the 
gripes; tormina: — L. Md. 2, 
32. 

Cleadur A clatter, drum, rattle ; 
crepitaculum, Som. 

Cleafan dens, v. cleofa. 

Cleafan To cleave asunder ; fin- 
der e, Som. 

Cledemufc [the mouth of the 
river Cleddy] Gladmouth, 
Cledmouth, South Wales, 
Chr. 921. 

Clem a plaister, v. clam. 

Clene Serene, clear ; serenus : — 
Gd. 213, Lye. 



Cleofa, an That which is cloven, 
a cleft, a chasm, den, chamber ; 
cubile :— Bd. 4, 9. 

Cleofesho A famous place for An- 
glo-Saxon councils, perhaps A- 
bingdon, Berks. 
h Cleofian to cleave, v. clifian. 

Cleopian ; part, ende, igende ; 
p. ude. To cry, call ; clamare : 
— Bt. 3, 4, v. clypian. 

Cleopigend, cleopend A vowel; 
vocalis, Som. 

Cleopung a cry, v. clypung. 

Cleot a clout, v. clut. 

Cleow, cleowen a clew, v. cliwe. 

Clepan To cry out ; clamitare : — 
Prov. 1, Lye. 

Clepeba A clawing; scalp urigo : 
-Past. 2, 6. 

Clepung a calling. 

CI ere, cleric, cleroc, es ; m. [Lat. 
clericus] A clerk, priest; 
clericus : — Chr. 963 : L. Can. 
Edg. 4. 

Cleric-had, cleroc-had priest- 
hood. 

Clesnung a cleansing, v. claen- 
sung. 

Clibbor A burden, load; onus: 
—Menol. 473. 

Clicta chalk washed. 

Cliewe a clue, v. cliwe. 

Clif, clyf ; pi. u [Frs. klif : But. 
klip m: Ger. klippe/.] l.A 
cliff, rock, steep descent; cli- 
vus, rupes. 2. A bed, nest; 
cubile:— 1. Ors. 1, 1 : 5, 4. 
2. Bd. 3, 23. 

Clife The herb agrimony, a bur; 
agrimonia, lappa: — Cot. 118. 
Smael clife the small bur, Som. 

Clif hi ep, clifhlyp a cliff- leap, 
right down, under foot ; pes- 
sum: — Cot. 155. 

Clifian, onclifian, cliofian; p. 
ode [Plat. But. kleven : Ger. 
kleben to adhere ; Plat, klo- 
ven: But. klooven. Frs. klie- 
ven to split] To cleave, ad- 
here ; adhaerere, findere : — Hi 
willafc clifian on baem mon- 
num they will cleave to the 
men, Bt. 16, 3. Woldon hi 
on )>am clifian, Id. To baere 
lifre clifiafc, Lev. 1, 8. Cli- 
fode, Lk. 10, 11. 

Clifig, clifiht ; adj. Cliffy, steep ; 
clivosus : — R. 8. 

Clifrian; part, rende. To claw, 
scratch ; scabere : — Elf. gr. 28. 

Clifstanas rough stones, rocks; 
cautes : — Cot. 44. 

Clifwyrt Maiden-hair, water-wort, 
fox-glove ; agrimonia : — Clif 
or Clyfwyrt, sume man hatafc 
foxes-clife, sume ea wyrt cliff- 
wort some men call fox-glove, 
some water-wort, L. Md. p. 1,15. 

Climan, climban ; pp. clumben 

[Plat. But. Ger. klimmen] To 

climb ; scandere : — Chr. 1070. 

Clingan To wither, pine, to cling 

78 



or shrink up; marcescere: — 
Elf. gr. 35, Som. 

Cliof a cliff, rock, v. clif. 

Cliofian To cleave ; adherere : — 
Bt. 16, 3, v. clifian. 

Cliofung, e; / A cleaving; 
sectio : — R. 62, Lye. 

Cliopian; part, clioppende; p. 
hiclioppadon. To cry, call, Bd. 
4, 19, v. clypian. 

Clipode called, v. clypian. 

Clipur [But. klepel] A clap- 
per; nolae malleus : — W. Cat. 
P. 109. 

Cliroc a clerk, priest, v. clerc. 

Clistun Clist or Clyst, near 
Exeter, Bevon. Chr. 1001. 

Cliwe, an ; n. [Frs. klyoumen] 
A clew, any thing that is glo- 
bular, a bottom of thread, ball ; 
glomus : — Elf. gr. 20 : Past. 
35, 5. 

Cloccan [Frs. klakke] Tocluck, 
sigh; glocire, Som. 

Clofeshooh Abingdon, v. cleo- 
fesho. 

Clofen cloven, separated, Som. 

ClofbunccZoi;e-foragMe,v.clufbung. 

Clofwyrt a fox-glove, v. clifwyrt. 

Clom, mes ; m. [Frs. klem] A 
band, bond, clasp, bandage, 
chain, prison; vinculum car- 
eer :— Under clommum under 
bonds, Cod. Ex. 120, b. 13: 
Chr. 942. Helleclommas the 
chains of hell, Cd. 19. 

Clough a cleft of a rock, or down 
the side of a hill, Som. 

Clow a clue, v. cliwe. 

Clucga [Plat. But. Frs. klok /: 
Ger. klocke/.] A bell, clock j 
campana: — BdA, 28. 

Clud, es ; m. [Plat, kloot m : 
But. kluit /: Ger. kloss m : 
hence the Eng. clod] A rock, 
stone, a little hill, hillock ; ru- 
pes, collis : — Ors. 3, 9 : 6, 3i 
Bt. 34, 10. 

Cludig; adj. Rocky; saxosus: — 
Ors. 1, 1. 

Clufe An ear of corn, a clove 
of garlic ; spica, Som. 

Clufiht cliffy, v. clifig. 

Clufbung The herb crow-foot, 
clove-tongue ; herba scelerata: 
-Herb. 9. 

Clufwyrt Cliff-wort ; batracion : 
— Herb. 10, v. clifwyrt. 

Clugga a bell, v. clucga. 

Clumian To keep close, to press, 
cover, murmur, mutter; com- 
primere, mussitare : — Bd. de 
Sapi. 4, W. Cat. p. 30. 
Clusa, an [Frs. klues] A prison, 
narrow passage, close; car- 
eer:— Ors. 3, 7: 6, 36. 
Cluster a cluster, bunch, v. clyster. 
Cluster a cloister, v. claustr. 
Cluster-loc a cloister, v. claustr. 
Clut A little cloth, clout, a 
plait, seam; pittacium, lami- 
na :—Elf gl. 20. 



22j 



CNA 



22k 



CNI 



221 



coc 



Clyferfote cloven-footed. 
Clyfigende adl a joint-disease, 

the gout, Som. 
Clylle A sign; signum: — Fulg. 

22. 
Clympre Metal; metallum:— 

Cot. 132. 
Clyna, clyne Metal, a mass, lump, 

wedge ; metallum : — R. 51. 
J Clypenes a clipping, v. clypnys: 
Clypian, cleopian, ic clypige ; p. 

clypode, geclypode, hi clypo- 

don, clypon; pp. geclypod; 

v. a. [Plat. Ger. klaffen : But. 

klappen] To speak, speak aloud, 

to call, say ; loqui, clamare : 

—Mk. 10, 47: Lk. 5, 32. 

Manega synt geclypode, Mt. 

20, 16. 

Clypiendlic, clypigendlic ; adj. 
Vocative, calling, vocal; voca- 
lis, vocativus : — Clypiendlic 
gebigedness a vocative case, 
Elf.gr. 7. 
Clypnys, clypenes, se; /. A 
clipping, an embrace; am- 
plexus :— Bd. 3, 24. 

Clyppan, beclyppan ; p.de; pp. 
ed or clypte, beclypte [Plat. 
Ger. klappen] To embrace, 
clasp, clip, make much of, love, 
admire; amplecti: — Bd. 4, 24 : 
Gen. 29,13: Mk. 9, 36. 

Clypung, e ; /. Articulation, 
speaking out, the forming of 
words, a cry ; eloquium, cla- 
mor: — Se mu$ dryfS ut ba 
clypunge, and seo lyft bi$ 
geslagen mid bsere clypunge, 
Elf.gr. 1, 5, Som. p. 2, 34 : Ps. 
17, 8. Clypunga the calends. 

Clysing, clysung, e; /. That 
which is closed, a period, clos- 
ing, conclusion, cloister; pe- 
riodus, claustrum: — Periodus 
is clysing, oiSfce geendung baes 
ferses, Elf. gr. 51, Som. p. 51, 
20. 

Clyster ; pi. clystru. A cluster, 
a bunch, a branch ; racemus : 
— R. 47 : Gen. 40, 10. 

Clysung a cloister, v. clysing. 

Clyba A plaister, salve, poultice; 
plasma :— Elf. gr. 9 : Gl. 7 : 
Herb. 51, 2, v. clam. 

Clywen a clue, v. cliwe. 

Cnaedan to knead, v. cnedan. 

Cn.ep, cnaepp [Plat. But. knoop 
m.] A top, cop, KNOP, button ; 
jugum: — Uppan bses muntes 
cnaep, Ex. 19, 20 : Lk. 4, 29 : 
Numb. 14, 44. 

Cnaepling[Dtt*.knaaplyn : Fland. 
knapelinck] A stripUng, youth; 
adolescens: — W. Bd. p. 377. 

Cnapa, cnafa, an ; m. [Plat. 
But. knaap m : Ger. knabe m : 
Old Eng. knave] A boy, ser- 
vant, young man ; puer : — He 
betaehte hys cnapan and se 
cnapa hit ofsloh, Gen. 18, 7 : 

21, 19: 39,10: Ps. 85, 15. 



k Cnawan, he cnaewfc ; p. cneow ; 
pp. cnawen. To know ; nos- 
cere, v. oncnawan. 
Cnawincg Knowledge, a knowing; 
cognitio, Som. 

Cnear A ship, a narrow ship, 
galley; navis: — Cnear on flot 
the ship on float, Atheist. Vict. 
Chr. 938. Naegled on cnear- 
rum in nailed ships, Id. 

Cneatung, e; f. A debate, an 
inquiry, a search ; disputatio, 
scrutinium : — Scint. 14. 

Cnedan, gecnedan ; pp. cneden 
[But. kneden] To knead, 
ferment ; subigere : — R. Lk. 
13, 21. 

Cneo a generation, v. cneores. 

Cneoehte Knotty ; geniculatus : 
— L. Md. 1, 64. 

Cneoferis-burh Burgcastle, Suf- 
folk ; Bd. 3, 19, v. Cnobheres- 
burh. 

Cneoholen A herb; ruscus: — 
Cot. 165. 

Cneoht a boy, v. cniht. 

Cneomagas relations, v. maeg. 

Cneordlaecan, gecneordlaecan To 
study, take care ; studere, Som. 

Cneordnys, se ; /. Biligence, care, 
affection; cura, Som. 

Cneores, cneorys, cneornys, 
cneowres, se ; /. A generation, 
family, stock ; tribus : — Of 
bisse wirestan cneoresse, Beut. 
1, 35: Gen. 2, 4: 6,9. Cneo- 
risse boc, Mt. 1, 1. 

Cneorim a generation. 

Cneorisn family, generation, v. 
cneores. 

Cneornys, cneorys a generation, 
v. cneores. 

Cneow, es ; n. [Plat, knee : 
But. Ger. knie /: Moes. kniw] 
A knee, relationship ; genu : 
— Mt. 27, 29. % Binnan 
cneowe within relationship, L. 
Edw. Guth. 11. Cneow hwe- 
orban the whirl-bone of the knee, 
Som. 

Cneow-waerce pain in the knees, 
Som. 

Cneow - holen, cneow - holm 
Kneeholm, knee-hulver, ton- 
gue laurel; ruscus : — Cot. 165: 
victoriola, Herb. 59. 

Cneowian, gecneowian; p. ede. 
To bow the knee, to kneel; 
genuflectere : — Pref. R. Cone. 

Cneowmaegas relations, v. maeg. 

Cneowrim, cneowres a genera- 
tion, v. cneores. 

Cneow-sibbe relationship. 

Cneowung, e ; A kneeling ; ge- 
nuflectio : — Bd. 3, 17. 

Cnidan To beat; caedere: — R. 
Mt. 21, 35. 

Cnif [Frs. knyf : Plat, knief c : 
Ban. kniv c] A knife ; cul- 
ter, v. sex. 

Cniht, cneoht, es; m. [Plat. 
But. Crer.knecht] A boy, youth, 

79 



attendant, servant. Hence the 
modern knights of a shire 
are so called because they 
serve the shire ; puer, servus : 
— Lytel cniht a little boy, Bd. 
4, 8 : L. In. 7 : Gen. 24, 64 : 
Lk. 7, 7: 12, 45. Moises 
sende cnihtas, Ex. 24, 5. ^f 
Cnihtcild a boy, a male-child, 
Bd. 4, 8. — Leorning cniht a 
learning attendant, a disciple. 
l Cnihthad The period between 
childhood and manhood, youth, 
boyhood, knighthood ; pubes : 
— Elf. gr. 9, 28 : Bd. 5, 14. 
Cniht-iuguS Youth, boyhood ; 

juventus : — Bridfr. 
Cnihtlic ; adj. Boyish ; puerilis : 

— L. Guth. 2. 
Cnihtwisa youthwise, youthlike, 

v. monwisa. 
Cnobheres-burg Burgcastle, Suf- 
folk ; urbs Cnobheri : — Bd. 3, 
19 : Bd. 3, 19. 
Cnocian to knock, v. cnucian. 
Cnodan ; pp. gecnoden. To give, 
attribute ; tribuere : — Past. 
17,3. 
Cnoll, es; m. [ Plat, knull m : 
But. knol : Kil. knolle : Ger. 
knollen] A knoll, a hill, top, 
cop, summit; cacumen: — Gen. 
8, 5 : Jud. 16, 3, v. cnaep. 
Cnosl, es ; m. A race, progeny ; 

proles :-L. Alf. 9. 
Cnotta [Frs. knotte : Plat. But. 
knobbel m: Kil. knutte n: 
Ger. knoten mJ\ A knot, a 
fastening, knitting ; nexus : — 
Elf. gr. 21. 
Cnotted knotted. 
Cnucian, cnuciafc ; part, ende, 
gende ; pp. gecnocod, gecnu- 
ced. To knock, beat; pulsa- 
re:— Mt.7,7, 8: Lk. 11, 10. 
Cnucl [Plat, knokel m : But. 
knokkel m : Ger. knbehel m.~\ 
A knuckle, joint; articulus, 
Som. 
Cnyll [But. knal] A knell, a 
sound of a bell ; signum cam- 
panse: — R. Ben. 48. 
Cnyllan, cnyllsan ; p.de; pp. ed. 
To knell, sound a bell ; pul- 
sare, campana signum dare : 
—R. Ben. 48: C. Lk. 11, 9. 
Cnysan, cnyssan ; pp. gecnysed. 
[Plat, knosen : Frs. knieze : 
But. kneuzen] To break down, 
weaken, beat, calumniate ; pre- 
mere :—Ors. 3, 1 : Ps. 118, 
122. 
Cnysung, cnyssung, e; /. A 
striking, stroke ; ictus : — Elf. 
gr. 1, 4, Som. p. 2. 
Cnytan, cnyttan; pp. gecnyt 
[Plat, kniitten] To tie, bind, 
knit ; nectere, ligare : — Elf. 
gr.36. 
Cny ttelsa the sinews, nerves, Som. 
Coc, es ; m. [Plat. Frs. But. kok 
m : Ger. koch in.] A cook ; 



22m 



COM 



22n 



COR 



22o 



COT 



coquus:— Elf. gr. 21, 28. Co- 
ces mete cook's meat, pies, Som. 

Cocc, es; m. A cock, a male 
fowl or bird; gallus : — Creow 
se cocc, ML 26, 34, 74 : Jn. 
13, 38. 
m Coccel, cocel, es; m. Cockle, 
darnel, tares ; zizania : — Mt. 
13, 27, v. ata. 

Cocer, cocur [But. koker] A 
quiver for arrows, a ease; pha- 
retra :—Ps. 10, 2 : Elf. gf. 24 : 
Gen. 27, 3. 

Code cockle, v. coccel. 

Cocnunga pies, things cooked, v. 
coc. 

Cocor A sword, scabbard; fra- 
mea:— Ps.2\, 19. 

Cocur a quiver, v. cocer. 

Cod-aeppel A quince-pear, a 
quince; malum cydoneum: — 
Cot. 93. 

Codd A bag, sack, cod ; pera: 
— Mt. 10, 10 : Mk. 6, 8. 

Coelnes coolness, Ben. 

Coerin boiled wine, v. cerene. 

Cof, cofa, cofe. A cove, cave, 
repository, inner room ; cubile : 
— Lps.35, 4: C.3H.6.6. In 
cofum innae, R. Mt. 24, 26. 

Cofantreo [Cwent Cwent ; ree or 
hre a river] Coventry, War- 
wickshire, Som. 

Cofgodas household-gods. 

Cofincel a hand-mill. 

Coflice quickly, v. caflice. 

Cofscipe quickness, v. cafscype. 

Cohhetan To laugh ; cachinnari : 
— Fr. Jdth. 12. 

Col ; pi. cola, colu [Frs. koal : 
But. kool] Coal ; carbo : — 
Ps.17, 10, 15: 139, 11. 

Col, cyl, es ; adj. [Frs. But. 
koel] Cool, cold; frigidus : — 
Bt. R. p. 155. 

Colian, ic colige ; jo.de; pp. ed. 
To cool, to become cold; re- 
frigerare, algere: — Herb. 94, 
4, v. acolian. 

Colla [Norse, kollur] A helmet ; 
galea : — % Morgen colian the 
morning helmet, the first dawn, 
Fr. Jdth. p. 25, 6. 

Collen-ferhS shielded for battle, 
a warrior. 

Colmase an unlucky bird, v. 
mase. 

Coin A pebble stone ; calculus, 
Som. 

Coln-ceaster Colchester, Es- 
sex, so called from the river 
Coin. 

Colne pertaining to coals, Som. 

Colt A Colt ; pullus : — Gen. 
32, 15. 

Col-j^raed a coal or blackened 
thread, plumb-line. 

Coltrseppe Ram, whin or Christ's 
thorn; rhamnus : — Cot. 156. 

Colunceaster Colchester, v. Coln- 
ceaster. 

Com, comon came, v. cuman. 



Comb A low place enclosed with 
hills, a valley ; vallis. Hence 
the names of places, situate 
in valleys, end in comb ; as 
Al-comb, Bos-comb, Chil- 
comb, &c. Sometimes the 
name of the owner is annex- 
ed ; as Comb-Basset, Comb- 
Raleigh. Sometimes b is 
changed into p ; as Compton, 
Comb a valley, tun a town, 
Mann. 

1 Cometa a comet. 

Commuce maiden-weed, v. cam- 
mec. 

Comp a battle, v. camp. 

Compdom, comphad warfare, v. 
campdom. 

Compian, campian [Frs.kampje] 
To encamp, make war, fight; 
congredi, pugnare : — Bd. 1 , 
15. 

Compung, e; f. An encamping, 
combating, fighting ; pugna : — 
Cot. 49. 

Comp-weorod an army, v. camp- 
wered. 

Comp-wige a battle. 

Con knows, scit for can, v. cun- 
nan. 

Con bold, v. cene. 

Condel a candle. 

Cone-ceaster Caster, a town 
seven miles from Newcastle, 
Som. 

Connan to know, v. cunnan. 

Conned proved, v. cunnian. 

Consolde The herb comfrey; con- 
solida :— L. Md. 3, 63. 

Consula bee, cyninga bee books 
of consuls, or king's annals, ca- 
lendars ; fasti : — Cot. 92. 

Contware Canterbury, v. Cant- 
wara. 

Coon bold, v. cene. 

Coortan bands of soldiers ; co- 
hortes: — Ors. 5, 12. 

Cop a cope, cap, top, v. caeppe. 

Cope-man a merchant, v. ceap- 
man. 

Copenere A lover; amator: — 
Past. 52, 3. 

Copest chiefest, most precious, 
Som. 

Coplic fit ; coplice fitly, well. 

Copp [Frs. But. kop] A cup, 
vessel, top ; calix, culmen : — 
Cot. 175, v. cupp, caeppe. 

Cops cords, fetters, v. cosp. 

Corcifc an increase, v. ci$. 

Coren, acoren chosen, v. ceosan. 

Corenes, gecorenes, se. An elec- 
tion, a choice ; electio : — C.R. 
Ben. 62. 

Corion The herb coriander; cori- 
andrum: — Herb. 148. 

Corn [Plat, koren n: Ger. korn 
n : Frs. But. koorn : Moes. 
kaurn] A corn, a grain ; gra- 
num : — paet is ix bere corna 
that is nine barley-corns, L. 
Athel 3, W. p. 63, 33 : Mt. 
80 



13, 31. % Cornaesceda chaff, 
72.17. 

Cornas corns; gemursae, Som. 

Cornbaere, cornberend, cornbo- 
ra that beareth corn. 

Corngeselig Fruitful, favourable ; 
gratiosus : — Obs. Lun. 9. 

Corn-hus a corn-house, granary. 

Corn-hwaecca a corn-chest, bin, 
Lye. 

Cornoch A crane ; grus, Som. 

Cornripa, an; A handful of corn ; 
metens : — Ors. 4, 8. 

Corntreow A cornel-tree, dog- 
tree; cornus:— R. 46. 

Corn-weal, corn-weala-maegfce 
Cornwal, Som. 

Corn-wealas Cornishmen ; cor- 
nubienses: — Chr. 891. 

Cornwurma a corn-worm, weevil. 

Cors a curse, v. curs. 

Corsian to curse, v. cursian. 

Corsnaede, corsned A piece of 
bread, execrated by a Romish 
priest, and then offered to the 
suspected guilty person, to be 
swallowed in way of purgation; 
panis execratione devotus : — 
L.eccl.Cnut. 5, W. p. 128, 43. 

Corner, corfcre A multitude, 
company, train, pomp, state; 
multitudo:— Cd. 80 : Chr. 973. 

Cos, ses; m. [Plat. Ger. kuss : 
m. But. kus m.] A kiss; 
osculum : — Scint. 8 : Elf. gl. 
4. ^[ Cossas syllan to give 
a kiss, Somn. 193. 

Cosham Cosham or Corsham, 
Wilts:— Chr. 1015. 

Cosp, es; m. A fetter; compes: 
— On cospas into fetters, Bt. 
38, 1. 

Cossas kisses, v. cos. 

Costere a tempter; tentator: — 
C. R. Mt. 4, 3. 

Costian, costnian, gecostian; 
p. de, hi costodon ; pp. gecos- 
ted, gecosten, gecostnod, a- 
costnod [Plat. Ger. kosten] 
To tempt, try, prove; proba- 
re, tentare :— Ps. 25, 2: Mt. 
16, 1 : 19, 3 : Ors. 6, 3. He 
waes fram satane gecostnod, 
Mk. 1, 13. 

Costnere a tempter, v. costere. 

Costnes, se ; /. A temptation ; 
tentatio, Som. 

Costnian to tempt, v. costian. 

Costnigend, es; m. A tempter; 
tentator : — Mt. 4, 3. 

Costnud tried, v. costian. 

Costnung, costung, e;f.A temp- 
tation, trying, tempest; tenta- 
tio:— Mk. 14, 38: Bd. 1, 8 : 
Ps. 94, 8. 

Cota, cyta, an ; m. cote, an ; n. 
[Plat, kate/: Frs. But. kot 
n : Ger. kathe/, kath, koth n: 
Ban. kojec: Swed. kettem: 
koja/: Icel. kot n.villula, ko- 
ta /; partiula domus secreta : 
Wei. cwt: Fin. cota: Lap. 



22p 



CRiE 



22q 



CRA 



22r 



CRI 



kaate] A cot, cottage, den, 
cave, bed, couch; casa, spe- 
lunca : — To his cotan, L. Cn?it. 
74. He haefde cytan, Bd. 3, 
17, S. p. 543, 24: 5, 12, & 
p. 680, 42. To J>eofa cote, 
Mt. 21, 13: Ors. 3, 9, .Bar. p. 
117, 17. 
Cofca, cofce A disease, sickness, 
pestilence ; morbus : — Swilc 
co$e com on mannum such a 
disease came on men, Chr. 1087. 
PCofclice truly, v. cu$lice. 
Cotlyf ; pi. cotlyfa. A little vil- 
lage; villula:— Chr. 963. 
Cotsaeta An inhabitant of a cot- 
tage, a cottager; casse habi- 
tator, Som. 
Cott a bed, v. cota. 
Cottuc Mallows ; malva, Som. 
Coxre a quiver, v. cocer. 
Crabba, an [Plat. Ger. krabbe 
/: But. krab /.] A crab, 
crawfish, a sign of the zodiac ; 
cancer : — Elf. gl. 12 : Mqu. 
vera. 7. 
Cracettan To croak ; crocitare : 

— Dial. 2, 8. 
Cradel, cradl, cradul A cradle ; 
cunabulum : — On j?am era- 
dele, L. Cnut. 74 : Cot. 208. 
Craecetung, e ; f. A croaking ; 
crocitatio : — Craecetung hrae- 
fena the croaking of ravens, 
Guth. 6. 
Craefian to crave, v. crafian. 
Cr^eft, es ; m. {Plat. But. 
kracht/: Ger.kraft] 1. Craft, 
contrivance, art, skill, trade, 
employment, workmanship; ars, 
artificium. 2. Strength, power ; 
vis, potentia. 3. Talent, abili- 
ty, faculty, excellence, virtue ; 
facultas, virtus : — 1. Mid aeni- 
ge craefte by any contrivance, 
Bt. 39, 4. .Elces craeftes and- 
weorc the materials of every 
art, Id. 17. 2. Mid eallum 
hiora craeftum with all their 
powers, Ors. 1, 13. Sunnan 
craeftas the sun's powers, Bt. 
41, 1. 3. paet mine craeftas 
ne wurden forgitene that my 
talents might not be forgotten, 
Id. 17. Se wer is craefta full 
the man is full of virtues, Id. 
10 : 36, 5. WiS J?aere sawle 
craefta aenne with one of the 
faculties of the soul, Id. 32, 1. 
Plantian craeftas on mode to 
plant virtues in the mind, Id. 27, 
1 : 38, 5. ^[ Ator-craeft the art 
of poisoning. — Boc-craeft book- 
cr aft, literature. — Dream-craeft 
the art of music. — Dry-craeft 
the art of magic. — Galdor-craeft 
incantation. — Laece-craeft the 
art of medicine. — Leo$-craeft 
poetry. — Rim-craeft arithmetic. 
Scip-craeft navigation. — Staef- 
craeft letter-craft, grammar. — 
Tungel - craeft astronomy. — 



Wicce - craeft witchcraft. — 
Wig-craeft the art of war. 
Craefta An artist, a craftsman, 
workman; artifex: — Elf.gr. 10. 
Craeftan To exercise a craft, to 
build ; architectari : — Elf. gr. 
36. 
Craeftega, craeftica, craeftiga An 
architect, a workman; artifex: 
— Bt. 39, 5, v. craefta. 
Craeftgast most skilful. 
Craeftica a workman, v. craeftega. 
Craeftig ; adj. Ingenious, skilful, 
crafty; ingeniosus, peritus : 
—Bt. 36, 6 : 39, 10. 
Craeftiga a workman, v. craeftega. 
<lCraeftiglice ; adv. Workmanlike, 
craftily ; artificiose : — Bd. 4, 
19. 
Craeftigra more skilful, v. craeftig. 
Craeftleas ; adj. Artless, innocent, 
simple, inexpert; innocens: — 
Elf. gr. 10. 
Craeftlic ; adj. Workmanlike, ar- 
tificial ; artificialis : — Bridfr. 
Craeftlice; adv. Cunningly, craf- 
tily; affabre: — R. 99. 
Craeftsearo An instrument of war, 
a device, stratagem ; machina, 
Som. 
Craeft- wyrc Workmanship; arti- 
ficium : — Scint. 29. 
Craen a crane, v. cran. 
Craesta A crest, tuft, plume ; 

crista, Som. 
CrjET, crat ; pi. cratu [Plat. 
kare, karet /: Ger. karre /.] 
A chariot, cart ; currus : — 
He haefde cratu, and ridende 
men, Gen. 50, 9 : Deut. 1 1, 4. 
Twaegra horsa craet a chariot 
or cart drawn by two horses, 
Som. 
Craetehors a cart horse. 
Craetwaen a wain, chariot. 
Craewfc crows, v. crawan. 
Crafian, becrafian To ask, 
crave, implore; petere: — L. 
pol. Cnut. 67: Chr. 1070. 
Crammian; pp. crummen, ac- 
crummen [Dut. krammen] To 
cram, stuff; farcire: — Elf.gr. 
30. 
Cran [But. kraan/.] A crane; 

grus :— Elf. gr. 9, 33. 
Cranc-staef a weaver's instrument. 
Crang Bead, killed; mortuus, 

Mann. 
Crangan, gecrangan; p. hi 
crungon [But. krenken: Ger. 
kranken] To submit, crush, die, 
perish ; occumbere, perire : — 
Cd. 167. Hettend crungon 
the enemy crushed [cringed}, 
Chr. 938. 
Cranohawc a crane hawk. 
Crape should creep, v. creopan. 
Crat a waggon, v. craet. 
Craw, crawe [Frs. krie : Plat. 
Dut. kraai /: Ger. krahe /.] 
A crow, a Cornish chough, a 
jay; comix: — Ps. 146, 10. 
81 



Crawan, ic crawe, crsewfc ; p. 
creow, hi creowon; pp. era- 
wen [Plat, kreien : But. kra- 
yen: Ger. krahen] To crow 
as a cock ; cantare instar galli : 
—Mt. 26, 34, 74 : Mk. 14, 30. 
Crawan-leac Meadow - saffron ; 

hermodactylus: — R. 44. 
Creaca, Creacisc; adj. Grecian; 
Graecus : — Ors. 1, 10. Creaca 
land Greece, Id. 1, 1. 
Creacanford, v. Creccanford. 
Cread A company, troop; turma: 
— Cread-cnearr a ship's com- 
pany, a crew, Lye. 
r Crecas the Greeks, v. Grecas. 
Crecca A creek, bay, wharf; 

crepido, Som. 
Creccagelade, Cregelade [F. 
Criccelade : Hunt. Criklade] 
Cricklade, Creeklade, 
Wilts., Chr. 905. 
Creccanford, Crecganford, Crea- 
canford [Hunt. Creganford the 
ford of the river Crec or Craye\ 
Crayford, Kent, Chr. 457. 
Crecisc Grecian, v. Creaca. 
Creda, an ; m. The creed, belief; 
symbolum fidei : — ^f Se laesse 
creda the less or Apostle's 
creed. — Se maesse creda the 
sacrament or Nicene creed. 
Cregelade, v. Creccagelade. 
Crencestre, crencistre ; /. A 
female weaver, a spinster ; tex- 
trix:— Wynfi. Test. 
Creopan, he crypfc ; p. creap, 
hi crupon ; pp. cropen [Plat. 
krupen : Frs. kroepe : Dut. 
kruipenl To creep, crawl; 
repere :— Bt. 36, 4 : Ors. 1, 7. 
^f Creopende cyn creeping 
kind, a reptile, Gen. 1, 25. 
Creopere ; m. [Plat, kriiper m : 
But. kruiper m.~] A creeper, 
cripple; serpens, clinicus, Som. 
Creopung, e ; /. A creeping, 
stealing; abreptio: — Cot. 144. 
Creow crew, v. crawan. 
Crepel; m. A little creeper or 
crawfish; cancellus : — Prov. 7* 
Cressen cresses, v. caerse. 
Cricc, cryc [Frs. krik: Plat* 
Dut.krukf: Ger. knicke] A 
crutch, staff; baculus : — Ps. 
22, 5: Bd.% 31. 
Cridian-tun [Fr. Cridiatun, Cre- 
don the river Credon; tun a 
town] Kirton or Crediton, 
Devon, Chr. 977. 
Crisma, an. Chrism, holy oil nsed 
in baptism by the Romish 
church, a white vesture in 
which children were clothed 
after baptism ; chrisma : — L. 
Alf. Guth. Under crisman 
clothed in albs or white, Bd. 5, 
7: 2, 14. % Crism-halgung 
consecrating the chrism, W. 
Cat. p. 121. 
Crismen Balsam ; balsamum :— «■ 
Cot. 140. 



22s 



CRU 



22t 



CUL 



22u 



GUN 



Crismlysing, e ; /. A leaving off 
the baptismal vest ; chrismatis 
solutio :— Chr. 878. 

Crisp ; adj. Crisp, curled, friz- 
zled; crispus: — Bd. 5, 2. 

Crist, es; m. Christ; christus : 
— ^[ IV Cristes bee the four 
Gospels, Bd. 5, 19. Cristes ae, 
Cristes boc the Gospel, Elf. T. 
p. 30. 
' Cristalla Crystal; crystallus :— 
Num. 11, 7. 

Cristen ; sup. est ; def. se cris- 
tenesta ; adj. Christian, holy ; 
ehristianus : — Cristene men 
secgafc christian men say, Bt. 
39,8. 

Cristen, cristena, an. A christian; 
ehristianus : — He waes cristen, 
Bt. 1. He het ealle ba cris- 
tenan he ordered all the christ- 
ians, Ors. 6, 30. 

Cristenandom, cristendom, es ; 
m. Christianity, Christen- 
dom, the Christian world; 
christianitas : — Wi$ bam cris- 
tenandome against Christiani- 
ty, Bt. 1 : Elf. T. p. 28, 3 : Jud. 
16. 

Cristenest, se cristenesta the 
most christian, pious, holy, v. 
cristen. 

Cristlic Christlike, christian ; 
ehristianus, Lye. 

Cristnian To christen, baptize, 
catechize ; catechizare : — Bd. 
2,14. 

Crisumlysing a leaving off the 
baptismal vest, v. crismlysing. 

Crocca [Frs. kroek : But. 
kruik] A crock, pot, pitcher ; 
olla :— Ps. 59, 8. 

Croc-hwaere A kettle; cacabus, 
Som. 

Croc-sceard a potsherd. 

Croc-wyrhta a crockworker, pot- 
ter. 

Croft A croft, a small enclosed 
field; praediolum, Som. 

Crog, crohh, crohha A small 
vessel, chrismatory, bottle; le- 
gythum, lagena: — Cot. 91: 
324, v. ampella. 

Croh Saffron; crocus: — L.M. 
5,3. 

Crompeht; adj. Full of crumples, 
wrinkled; folialis : — Cot. 91. 

Cromu crumbs, v. cruma. 

Crop, pes ; m, [Plat. But. krop 
m : Ger. kropf m : Dan. kroe, 
kropc: Swed. krafwa/. kropp 
m : Icel. krof n,~] A crop, top, 
bunch, berry , an ear of corn, craw 
of a bird; cima,corymbus, spi- 
ca, gutturis vesicula : — R. 60. 
Wurp bone cropp, Lev. 1, 16. 

Crop-leac a kind of wild or run- 
ning betony. 

Croppiht Croppy, full of clusters; 
racemosus, Som. 

Cruce A cross, crook, water-pot; 
crux, hydria, Sovi. v. crocca. 



Cruft A crypt, vault; crypta, 
Som. 

Cruma [But.lncuimf."] A crumb, 
fragment ; mica : — Mt. 15, 27. 

Crumb, crump, crymbig; adj. 
[Plat. Dut. krom : Ger. krum] 
Crooked, crumped; curvus: 
—Cot. 144. 

Crungon killed, v. crangan. 

Crusene, crusne A robe made of 
skins ; mastruga : — Crusene 
o$$e deorfellen roc crusen or 
a beastfelt or skin garment, 
Elf. gl. 20. 
1 Cru$ a crowd, v. cread. 

Cryb [Plat. But. krib /: Ger. 
krippe/] A crib, bed, stall; 
stratum, Som. 

Cryc a crooked staff, v. eric. 

Cryfele A den, passage under 
ground; spelunca, Som. 

Crymbig crooked, v. crumb. 

Crymbing, e; f. A bending ; 
curvatura : — Cot. 56. 

Crypan to creep, v. creopan. 

Crypel, crypele, cryppel a den, 
v. cryfele. 

Crysm chrism, v. crisma. 

Cu' ; g. cus ; pi. cy ; g. cuna ; /. 
[Plat, kof: Frs. kou: But. 
Dan. koe /: Ger. kuh /.] A 
cow; vacca: — Feowertig cu- 
na, Gen. 32, 15: Ps. 67, 33. 

Cualme-stow A place of burial; 
calvariae locus, Som. 

Cuce alive, v. cwic. 

Cucelere A spoon, half a drachm, 
a capon; cochlear: — Herb. 26, 
3 : Cot. 42. 

Cucen alive. 

Cucian ; part, cucende. To 
quicken, make alive; vivifica- 
re, Som. 

Cucon, cuconne, cucune Alive, 
quick ; vivus : — Chr. 1009 : 
Ors. 6, 2. Cucu, Gen. 1, 20, 
v. cwic. 

Cucumer, es; m. [Dut. kom- 
kommer] A cucumber; cu- 
cumis: — Cucumeres, batsynd 
eorfcaeppla, Num. 11, 5. 

Cud A cud, what is chewed; 
rumen, Som. 

Cudele A cuttlefish ; sepia : — 
R. 102. 

Cuellan to kill, v. cwellan. 

Cuemesa [Dut. koemest m.~\ Cow- 
dung ; laetamen : — L. Md. 138, 
Som. 

Cufle, cugele, cugle, cuhle A 
cowl, monk's hood; cuculla: 
-Elf. gl. 20. 

Cuhyrd a cow-herd. 

Cuic living, v. cwic. 

Cuicbeam the juniper-tree. 

Cuide a saying, v. cwide. 

Cula a cowl, v. cufle. 

Culfra, culefra, an ; /. A dove, 
culver, pigeon; columba: — 
He asende ba eft ut ane cul- 
fran, G^. 8, 8, 9: Mt. 10,16: 
Lk. 2, 24: 3, 22. Culfer, R. 
9.9. 



37. % Wud-culfra a wood 
culver or pigeon, stock- dove. 

Culpa Humiliation; dejectio : — 
Cod. Ex. 10, b. 

Culpian To humiliate, cringe ; 
humiliare :— Bt. 32, 1. 
u Cultor, cultur A coulter or 
culter, dagger ; culter, sica : 
— Elf.gl. 8. 

Culufre a dove, v. culfra. 

Cum come, v. cuman. 

Cuma, an; m. A comer, guest, 
stranger; hospes : — Ic wses 
cuma, Mt. 25, 35, 43. ^ Cu- 
mena ar-begn an attendant of 
guests. — Cumena bur an hos- 
pital. — Cumena hus an inn. 

Cuman, cwiman, ic cume, he 
cymiS ; p. com, hi comon ; pp. 
cumen. [Plat, kamen : Dut. 
komen : Ger. kommen : Moes. 
cwiman] To come, happen, 
go; venire:— Cum to bam 
lande, Gen. 12, 1 : Ps. 39, 10 : 
Deut. 4, 9. 

Cumb a liquid measure : hence, 
perhaps, our dry measure, a 
comb or coom, a valley, v. 
comb. 

Cumbel, cumbl, cumbol, cura- 
bul [Franc, cumbal : Icel. 
cumbl] A military standard, a 
banner, signal ; signum mili- 
tare:— Cd. 181: Fr. Jud. p. 
26, 18. ^f Cumbol-gehnades 
conflict of banners, Chr. 938, 
Ing. p. 144, 14. — Cumbol- 
wiga a commander. 

Cumbraland [a land of valleys, 
v. comb] Cumberland. 

Cumen come ; cumende coming, 
v. cuman. 

Cumerland Cumberland, v. Cum- 
braland. 

Cumin the herb cummin, v. cy- 
men. 

Cum - li$e kind to comers or 
strangers. 

CumliSian [cuma a guest ; lifci- 
an to nourisfi] To lodge, to 
receive as a guest ; hospitari : 
— R. Ben. interl. 1. 

Cumlifcnes, se ; /. Hospitable- 
ness, hospitality ; hospitalitas: 
—Pref. R. Cone, Som. 

Cummase a kind of unlucky bird. 

Cum-paeder A godfather ; com- 
pater, Som. 

-cund [But Kil. kond, konne, 
kunne known, a kind: Ger. 
kund : Icel. kyn] An adjective 
termination, denoting a kind, 
sort or origin, likeness; as, 
eor$cund earthly; godcund 
having its origin from God, 
divine ; heofoncund heaven- 
kind, heavenly, etc. 

Cuneglaesse The herb hound's or 
dog's tongue ; cynoglossa : — 
L.Md. 1, 44. 

Cunela Rue, herb grace; ruta: — 
C.R. Lk. 11,42. 



22w 



CUT 



22x 



CWA 



22y 



CWE 



Cunelle cliervil ; cerefolium, Som. 
v Ci/nnan, ic can, bu cunne or 
canst ; he can, we ge hi cun- 
non ; p. ic cutSe, bu cutest, 
we ge hi cutSon, gecutSon ; pp. 
cuts, gecutS [Plat. Dut. Ger. 
kennen : Moes. cunnan] 1. To 
ken, know, know how; scire. 
2. To knoiu how to do, have 
power, to be able; posse: — 
1. Cunne geLaban? Higcwae- 
don, baet hig hine cutSon, Gen. 
29, 5. Hwanon cutest bu me, 
Jn.l, 48: Bt.7, 1. paet ne 
sy cuts and open, Lk. 8, 17 : 
16, 15. Het is cuts it is known, 
clear, evident, Greg. 2,22. 2. He 
ne can ongitan he cannot un- 
derstand, Bt. 39, 2, Card. p. 
328, 9. He eow axatS hwaet 
ge don cunnon, Gen. 46, 33. 
<j[ Cuts doen, gecutSne gedon 
to make known. 

Cunnere A tempter ; tentator : — 
C. Mt. 4, 3. 

Cunnian, acunnian, gecunnian ; 
p. ode ; pp. ed, od ; v. a. To 
enquire, con, search into, to 
prove, try ; probare : — Mot ic 
nu cunnian may I now enquire? 
Cunna swa bu wille enquire as 
thou wilt, Bt. 5, 3 : Ps. 138, 1 : 
Bd. 3, 2. Ge cunnian hwylc 
heora swiftost hors haefde to 
try which of them had the swift- 
est horse, Bd. 5, 6. 

Cunning, e; /. Experience, cun- 
ning ; experientia, Som. 

Cuople A coble, small ship ; na- 
vicula:— C.Mt. 8, 13. 

Cupp, cuppa A cup ; poculum : 
—JEthelf. Test. 

Cure, curon chose; p. o/ceosan. 

Curmealle, curmelle Centaury; 
centauria : — Curmealle seo 
maere the greater centaury, 
Herb. 3. Curmelle seo laesse 
the less centaury, Herb. 36. 

Curs A curse ; maledictio: — 
On aenigne man curse asettan r 
Offic. Episc. 3. 

Cursiam incense, v. cursumbor. 

Cursian To curse ; maledicere : 
— P*.36, 23: Chr. 1137. 

Cursumbor frankincense, incense, 

v. recels. 
Cursung, e;f. A cursing, curse, 
torment, hell; maledictio: — 
Ps.108, 16. 
Cusc ; adj. [Dut. kuisch : Ger. 
keusch: Al. chusca, kusgi] 
Chaste, modest, pure, clean; 
castus, purus : — Cd. 29. 
Cusceote [Lancashire, cowshot] 
A ringdove; palumbus, Som. 

w Cuslippa, cusloppe A cowslip ; 
verbascum : — R. 42. 
Cuter Resin; mastix, resina: — 

iJ.48. 
CutS known, certain; pp. of cun- 
nan. 
CUDA, an. One known, an ac- 



quaintance, a familiar friend, a 
relation ; notus, cognatus : — 
Ps. 54, 14 : Lk. 1, 58 : 2, 44. 
Ne clypa bine cutSan, Lk. 14, 
12. 
CutSe, cutSon knew, was able ; p. 

of cunnan. 
CutSelic, cutSlic; adj. Known, 

certain; notus, Som. 
CutSelice certainly, v. cutSlice. 
CutSemen relations, v. cutSa. 
CutSian ; p. ude. To know, regard; 

innotescere : — Ps. 143, 4. 
CutSlaetan To enter into friend- 
ship, make peace; societatem 
facere, Som. 
CutSlice, cutSelice; comp. or; 
adv. Certainly, truly, indeed; 
certo:— Prf.2, 12: 3, 22. 
CutSnes, se ; /. Knowledge, ac- 
quaintance ; scientia : — Scint. 
38. 
CutSnoma A sirname; cognomen, 

Som. 
CutSomen relations, v. cutSa. 
CutSon kneiv ; p. of cunnan. 
CutSra, cutS re more sure; comp. 

of cutS. 
CutSudyst regardedst, v. cutSian. 
Cuwon chevfed, v. ceowan. 
Cwacian; part, ende [Plat. 
quakkeln] To quake, tremble; 
tremere :— Ps. 17, 9 : Ors. 2, 5. 
Cwacung, e; /. A quaking, 
trembling ; tremor : — Ps. 2, 1 1 . 
Cwaede, cwseden said, v. cwaetSan. 
Cwaele a violent death, v. cwale. 
Cwaelm death, v. cwealm. 
Cwaeman to please, v. cweman. 
Cwaen a queen, v. cwen. 
Cwsertern a prison, v. cwertern. 
Cwaestednys a trembling, v. cwa- 
cung. 
CwaetSan, cwefcan, acwaetSan, ic 
cwetSe, bu cwyst, he cwytS; 
p. ic cwaetS, cwaetSe or cwaede, 
bu cwaede, he cwaetS, we cwae- 
don ; sub. cwetSe ; imp. cwetS 
bu, cwetSa^ or cwetSe ge ; pp. 
gecweden [Moes. cwithan. — 
cwytSe a speech, v. cwede] l.To 
say, speak; dicere. 2. To pro- 
voke, or excite by speaking; 
provocare : — 1. Abraham him 
cwaetS to, ic cwaetSe on mi- 
num gebance, Gen. 20, 11: 
31,1. SewitegagecwaetS, Mt. 
24, 15: Gen.21, 2: M t. 3, 3. 
2. Brutus gecwaetS anwig Bru- 
tus provoked a duel, Ors. 2, 3. 
Cwale, cwalu [Dut. kwaal /: 
Plat. Ger. quaal /.] A quell- 
ing with weapons, a violent 
death, slaughter, death; cae- 
des:— Bd. 2, 12. 
x Cwanian [Plat. Dut. kwynen: 
Moes. cwainon] To languish, 
to be weary, faint, mourn; lan- 
guere, lugere : — Cd. 220. 
Cwanta-wic Canterbury, v. Cant- 

wara. 
Cwartern a pvison, v. cweartern. 
83 



Cwatan; p. cwehte, hi cweh- 
ton; pp. cweht. To shake, 
move, brandish; quatere, mo- 
vere :—Mt. 27, 39 : Mk. 15, 29. 

Cwatbricge [Fabio.2Ethelw.Cant- 
bricge : M. West. Quante- 
bridge : Flor. Wig. Quatbrig] 
Cambridge: — Cwatbricge be 
Saefern Cambridge, on the Se- 
vern, Gloucestershire, Som. 

Cwead Dung, filth; stercus: — 
P5.112, 6. 

Cwealan to kill, v. cwellan. 

Cwealm, es; m. [Plat, qualm 
m: Dut. kwalm m.~\ Death, 
destruction, pestilence, conta- 
gion, slaughter; nex: — Lk. 21, 
11: Ex.5, 3. 

Cwealm - baere death bearing, 
deadly. 

Cwealmbaernes, cwelmbaernys, 
se ; /. Destruction, ruin ; exi- 
tium : — Elf. gr. 

Cwealmnys, cwylmnys, se; /. 
Torment, pain, anguish; cru- 
ciatus :■. — Bd. 1, 7. 

Cwealm-stow a place of execution. 

Cwearn a mill, v. cwyrn. 

Cweartern a prison, v. cwertern. 

Cweccung, e ; /. A disturbance ; 
commotio: — Zps.43, 16. 

Cwede a saying, v. cwide. 

Cweden said, v. cwaetSan. 

Cwehte moved, v. cwatan. 

Cwelan to die, v. acwelan. 

Cwellan, acwellan, cwealan, 
cwoellan, acwoellan, acwillan, 
bu cwelst; p. cwealde, cwal- 
de ; pp. cweald, cwelled, cweld, 
acwolen, acweald, aquald ; v. a. 
[Plat. Ger. qualen : Dut. kwel- 
len] To kill, slay, quell ; tru- 
cidare :— Ex. 8, 26 : 29, 16 : 
Bt. 13, Card. p. 60, 1. 

Cwellere [Plat. Ger. qualer m: 
Dut. kweller] A killer, man- 
slayer, QUELLER, tormentor; 
carnifex, spiculator: — Mk. 6, 
27: Bd.1,7. 
Cwelm destruction, v. cwealm. 
Cwelmbaernys destruction, v. 

cwealmbaernes. 
Cwelmende destroying, v. cwellan. 
Cwelmian to kill, v. cwylman. 
Cweman, gecweman; p. de. To 
please, delight, satisfy ; place- 
re :— Ors. 1, 12: Mk. 15, 15. 
Cweming, e; /. A pleasing; pla- 
centia, Som. 

yCwemnys, se; f. A satisfaction; 
an appeasing, a mitigation ; sa- 
tisfactio :— Bd. 1, 27 : Resp. 8. 
Cwen [Al. quena: Dan. kone/: 
Icel. kona, kuenna : Moes. . 
cwino a woman] A woman, 
wife, wife of a king, a queen ; 
uxor, regina : — Abrahames 
cwen Abraham's woman, wife, 
Cd. 103: Ors. 3, 11. pes Ca- 
seres cwen a wife of a Ccesar, 
an empress. SutS-daeles cwen, 
Mt. 12, 42: Lk. 11, 31. 



22z 



CWI 



23a 



CWY 



23b 



CYL 



Cwencan to quench, v. acwencan. 
Cwen-fugol a female or hen bird. 
Cwen-hiord, cwen-hyrd a keeper 
of females, one fit to wait upon 
queens, a eunuch. 
Cwen-land the country of the 
Vandals : — Be norfcan Sweon 
ofer J?a westen nu is Cwen~ 
land, Ors. 1, 1. 
Cwen-sse the sea of the Vandals. 
Cweoc quick, alive, v. cwic. 
Cweorn a mill, v. cwyrn. 
Cweorn-bil the iron supporting a 

mill. 
Cweorn-stan amillstone, v.cwyrn- 

stan. 
Cweorntefc mill-teeth, grinding 

teeth. 
Cwertern, cweartern, cwiertern, 
cwaertern A prison ; career : 
— Mt.5, 25: Lk.3, 20. 
Cwefcan to say, v. cwaefcan. 
Cwefcafc lament, v. cwifcan. 
Cwefce say, v. cwaefcan. 
Cwefce ge say ye, v. cwyst. 
Cwic, cwuc, cuic, cucu, cucon ; 
adj. [Plat. Frs. quik, quek : 
But. kwik] Quick, active, not 
dead, living ; vivus: — Se iun- 
ga waes cwices modes, Ors. 2, 1. 
Cuic waeter or cwic welle, C. 
Jn. 4, 10 :Bd.l, 14. IfCwic- 
selmessa a living sacrifice, an 
oblation. — Cwic feoh living pro- 
perty, cattle. 
Cwicbeam A wild ash, wicken- 
tree or wich-tree, sedge-bushes, 
juniper-tree ; juniperus : — Cot. 
109, Som. 
Cwiccan ; pp. od, ud [Plat, que- 
ken : But. kweeken : Icel. 
kuikna] To quicken, make 
alive; vivificare, Som. 
Cwice [Plat, quek, quik : But. 
kweek gras n.] Quick growing 
grass, couch-grass, quitch-grass; 
gramen : — Herb. 79. 
Cwicfyr a quick fire, fire of brim- 
stone. 
Cwichelmes - hbewe [F. Cuic- 
celmeslawe: Hovd. Cwickel- 
melow] Cuckamsley Hill, 
Berkshire, Chr. 1006. 
* Cwicseolfor quicksilver. 
Cwicsusl, es; m. Burning sul- 
phur ; ignis sulphureus : — 
^f Cwicsusles ealdor the chief 
of burning brimstone, the devil, 
Nicod.26. 
Cwic-treow the hawthorn- tree ; 
crespinus, tremulus: — R. 47. 
Cwicu alive, v. cwic. 
Cwicwihta living creatures. 
Cwide, cwyde, cwyfce, es; m. A 
speech, saying, command, sen- 
tence, testament, argument, doc- 
trine ; dictum: — Eower cwi- 
de stande, Jos. 2, 21. Ealda 
cwidas old sayings, proverbs, 
Bt. 14, 3. Cwidas don to 
make wills, Somn. 234. 
Cwidboc a book of proverbs. 



Cwiddigan ; p. hi cwydodon. To 
speak; dicere : — Hearm cwid- 
digan, Bt. 18, 4: Chr. 1085. 
Cwiddung, cwyddung, e; /. A 
saying, report, speech; sermun- 
culus:— Bt. 18, 4. 
Cwidol evil tongued, v. cwydol. 
Cwidraeden an agreement, v. rae- 

den. 
Cwiertern a prison, v. cwer- 
tern. 
Cwiferlice; adv. Anxiously; so- 
licits :— C. R. Ben. 64. 
Cwildbaer; adj. Plague bearing, 
pernicious, injurious; pernici- 
osus: — Scint. 53. 
Cwildbaerlice ; adv. Bestructive- 
ly, pestilently ; pestifere : — 
Scint. 8. 
Cwilde-flod the destruction flood, 

deluge. 
Cwiman to come, v. cuman. 
Cwinod wasted, v. cwanian. 
Cwi$, cwifca [Moes. cwith] The 

womb ; matrix : — R. 76. 
Cwifcan; p. we cwifcdun. To 
speak or moan in grief, mourn, 
lament; lamentari, plangere : 
— Wope cwiSan with weeping 
to lament, Ctf.48: Mt. 11, 17: 
Ps. 77, 69. 
Cwifcendlic; adj. Proper, pecu- 
liar, natural; genuinus : — Cot. 
96. 
Cwoafcan to say, v. cwaefcan. 
Cwoellan to kill, v. cwellan. 
Cwom came, v. cuman. 
Cwuc, cwuca alive, v. cwic. 
Cwyddung a saying, v. cwid- 
dung. 
Cwyde a speech, v. cwide. 
Cwydele An inflamed swelling; 

varix :— R. 76. 
Cwydeleas ; adj. Speechless, intes- 
tate ; intestatus : — L. Pol. 
Cnut. 68. 
Cwydodon said, reported, v. cwid- 
digan. 
a Cwydol ; adj. Ill tongued; male- 
dicus:— Bd. 1, 23. 
Cwydraeden an agreement, v. ge- 

cwidraedden. 
Cwylan to die, v. acwelan. 
Cwyld [cweld killed, fromcvfel- 
lan] Slaughter, destruction, pes- 
tilence, plague ; clades, lues : 
— Ps. 1, 1. <[[ Cwyld or cwylt- 
tid a dead time : as we say, the 
dead time of night. 
Cwylman, cwelmian,gecwylman ; 
p. de, hi cwelmdon; pp. ed. 
[Plat. Ger. qualen] To kill, 
torment, crucify ; trucidare : — 
Ps.36, 15: Bd.5, 2. Mid 
anum slaege gecwylman to kill 
with one blow, Coll. Monast. 
Cwylmbaere death bearing, per- 
nicious. 
Cwylmd killed, v. cwylman. 
Cwylmende, cwylmigende tor- 
menting, crucifying, v. cwyl- 
man. 

84 



Cwylmincg, cwylming, e ; /. A 

cross ; crux : — Mt. 10, 38. 
Cwylmnys torment, v. cwealm- 

nys. 
Cwylt-tyd dead time, v. cwyld. 
Cwyna a wife, v. cwen. 
Cwyrn, cweorn [Plat, queeren 
/: kweern/: Moes. cwairn] 
A mill, a hand-mill, quern ; 
mola :— Mt. 24, 41 : Num. 1 1, 
8. 
Cwyrn-burne a mill-stream. 
Cwyrn-stan, cweorn-stan a mill- 
stone. 
Cwysan; p. de; pp. ed [Plat. 
quesen: Frs. queaze] To 
crush, quash, shake, bruise, 
squeeze, burst asunder; quas- 
sare, terere : — Elf. gr. 28. 
Cwyst Jju, cwyst }>u la, cwyst tu 
la sayest thou? whether it is 
so ? used in questions, as num 
in Latin : — Cwyst J>u eom ic 
hyt? Mt. 26, 22, v. cwaefcan. 
Cwy$ says, v. cwaefcan. 
Cwyfcafc lament; cwyfcdende la- 
menting, v. cwifcan. 
Cwyfce a saying, v. cwide. 
Cwydele an inflamed swelling, v. 

cwydele. 
Cy cows, v. cfi. 
Cycen a chicken, v. cicen. 
Cycene [But. keuken : Frs. ko- 
aken] A kitchen ; culina : — R. 
107. 
Cydde said, told; p. o/"cy$an. 
Cydung a chiding, v. ciding. 
Cyf, cyfe [Ger. kufe] A tun f 
vessel, hogshead, bushel; do- 
lium: — Mt.5, 15. 
Cyfes, ceafes, cefes; /. [Wil. 
keuese : But. Kil. kebs, kefs] 
A concubine, handmaid; pel- 
lex, ancilla : — Elf.gr. 28 : Gen. 
21, 12. 
b Cyfesdeboren base born. 
Cyfeshad [But. Kil. kebsdom; 
keuisdom] Whoredom, adulte- 
ry ; pellicatus : — Cot. 186. 
Cygan, cygean, cigan, acigan, 
gecegan, gecygan ; p. de ; pp. 
ed; v. a. 1. To call, invite, call 
upon, invoke, intreat; vocare, 
invocare. 2. To call together, 
assemble; convocare : — LPs. 
98, 6 : 104, 15. Ic gecyge, 
Ps.lU, 2. Gecygde, Ps. 73, 
19. 2. Bd. 4, 23 : Elf. gr. 
22. 
Cyging a calling. 
Cygling, cycling, e; f. A rela- 
tion; cognatus: — R. John 18, 
26, v. cufca. 
Cyl, cyle ; m. [Frs. kyeld] Cold, 
coolness; frigus : — Ps. 147, 6. 
Cyldfare a carrying of children. 
Cyle A well; puteus: — Ors. 1, 1. 
Cylene A kiln, an oven; culi- 
na : — Cot. 45. 
Cylenisc; adj. Like a kiln; for- 

naceus, Som. 
Cylew spotted. 



23c 



CYN 



23d 



CYN 



23e 



CYR 



Cyle-wearte, cyle wyrt Sour sor- 
rel ; oripilatum : — Cot. 216. 

Cyline, cyline-heorfc a kiln, v. 
cylene. 

Cyll A bottle, barrel, flagon; 
uter: — Ors. 2, 4, v. ciellan. 

Cyln a kiln, v. cylene, ast. 

Cyme A coming, an approach; 
adventus :— Bt. 39, 13. 

Cymen, cymene, cymyn Cum- 
min ; cuminum : — Mt. 23, 
23. 

Cymfc comes, v. cuman. 

Cyn [Plat. Moes. kinnn: Frs. 
Dut. kin/.] The cum; men- 
turn :—Elf. gl. 2. 

Cyn ; g. cynnes [Dan. kjon n : 
Swed. kynne n. kbn n. a kind : 
Icel. kyn n : Old Ger. kunne a 
kind, generation] Kin, kindred, 
lineage, race, posterity, tribe, 
nation, people, kind, sort; cog- 
natio, progenies, genus : — 
Cyne cynnes of royal race, Bt. 
38, 1 : Ors. 1, 5. La naed- 
drena cyn, Mt. 3, 7 : 17, 21 : 
Mk. 7, 26. H Fisc-cyn fish- 
kind. 

Cyn ; adj. Akin, suitable, fit, 
proper; congruus: — paet is 
cyn that is proper, Bt. 33, 1. 
Swa cynn was as was suitable 
ox fit, Bt. 35, 4. 

Cyna a cleft, v. cina. 

Cynd, cynde nature, kind, Bt. 
35, 4, v. gecynd. 

Cyne ; adj. Kingly, regal, royal, 
princely ; regius, regalis : — 
He waes cyne cynnes he was 
of royal lineage, Bt. 38, 1. 
Cyne beam or cyne cyn royal 
offspring, Bd. 1, 25. 

Cynebsend a royal crown, a dia- 
dem. 
« Cynebot a king's compensation or 
recompense. 

Cynebotl A kingly dwelling, a 
palace; palatium: — Elf. gl. 
27. 

Cynedom, cyningdom ; m. A roy- 
al dominion, kingdom, realm; 
imperium, regnum: — Bd. 1, 
3 : Ors. 4, 5. 

Cyneg a king, v. cyning. 

Cynegeard, cynegyrd A royal 
wand, sceptre ; sceptrum : — 
R. 68. 

Cynegewaed a king's clothing, a 
purple robe. 

Cynegyld a king's compensation, 
v. cynebot. 

Cynegyrd a sceptre, v. cynege- 
ard. 

Cynehad A royal state or condi- 
tion, dignity, kinghood; re- 
gia dignitas : — Pref. Greg. 

Cynehealm, cynehelm, es; m. 
A crown, diadem ; diadema : 
— Mt. 27, 29 : Jn. 19, 2, 5. 

Cynelec, cynelic, cynellic; adj. 
[Plat. Ger. kbniglich : But. 
koninklyk] Regal, royal; re- 



galis: — Cynelic botl a royal 
dwelling, Bd. 1, 5. 

Cynelice ; adv. Royally; regie: 
—Past. 1 6, 5. 

Cynelicnys, se; /. Royalty, as 
shewn in the deportment, a 
kingly likeness; regia dignitas : 
— Bd. 3, 14. 

Cynellic kingly, v. cynelec. 

Cynemaeresford [F. Kimeres- 
ford. — Cyne royal; maere fa- 
mous ; ford a ford] Kemps- 
ford, Gloucestershire, Chr. 800. 

Cynerice [Plat. Ger. kbnigreich 
n: Dut. koningryk n. — cyne 
royal, rice a region] A royal 
region or possession, a kingdom, 
realm; regnum: — Ors. 3, 7. 

Cynerofe royal, noble. 

Cynescipe kingship, royalty. 

Gynesetl, cenesetel A royal seat, 
a throne ; imperii sedes, Ors. 
3,7: Ex. 11, 5. 

Cynestol [cyne royal, stol a seat, 
stool] A royal dwelling, chief 
city, a capital; urbs regia : — 
Bt. 1 : Ors. 3, 9. 

Cynestraet a royal street or road. 

Cynet Kennet, Wiltshire, Som. 

Cynewise, cynewisa A republic, 
commonwealth ; respublica : — 
Ors. 4, 4 : Bd. 1, 3. 

Cynewi(S<Se A royal wreath, a 
diadem ; redimiculum : — Cot. 
185. 

Cyngestune the king's town, 
Kingston. 

Cyning, cyng, cyngc, cynig, 
cyneg, cyninc, cyningc, es ; 
m. [Plat. Ger. konig m : Dut. 
koning m : Dan. konge m : 
Swed. kung, konung m : Icel. 
konungr m.] A king, ruler, 
prince. Anglo-Saxon kings 
were elected in tbe witena- 
gemot on the death of the 
preceding sovereign, Turner's 
Hist. b. viii. c. 1 ; rex : — 
Melchisedech waes cyning, 
Gen. 14, 18. Se Judea cyn- 
ing, Mt. 2, 1, 2. Eart bu 
cyning, Jn. 18, 37. pu eart 
Israhela cyng, Jn. 1,49: Ors. 
1, 8. ^[ Cyninga bee histo- 
ries or chronicles of things done 
from year to year. — Cyninga 
seod^e king's purse, exchequer. 
— Cyninges botl or Cyninges 
heal a king's dwelling, a palace, 
Bd. 2, 14. 
d Cyning- cynn royal race. 

Cyningdom a kingdom, v. cyne- 
dom. 

Cyningric a kingdom, v. cynerice. 

Cynnas sorts, nations, v. cyn. 

Cynnreccennis, se ; /. A reckon- 
ing of relationship, a genealogy; 
genealogia : — Cot. 

Cynnryn, cynryn, cynren, caen- 
ryn, es; pi. u. [cyn kin, re- 
lationship ; ryne a course] A 
family course, parentage, ge- 
85 



neration; generatio: — La ge 
naedrena cynnryn, Mt. 12, 34 : 
Gen. 11, 27: Bt. 38, 1. On 
cynrynes cynrynum, Ps. 71, 5. 

Cyp A beam, timber, measure; 
trabs :— R. Ben. 2 : H. Mt. 5, 
15. 

Cypa, an [Plat, kipe, kiipe /. 
a basket— ceap] 1. A factor, 
merchant, trader ; negotiator. 
2. What a merchant has his 
goods in, a basket ; cophinus: 
—1. Gen. 37, 28. 2. Lk. 9, 
17, v. ceap. 

Cypan ; p. cypt, bu cyptest, we 
ge hi cypton, ciptun. To sell; 
vendere : — Ps. 43, 14 : Jn. 2, 
16: Gen. 47, 20. Cypende, 
Mt. 25, 9, v. ceapian. 

Cypecnihtas bought servants, 
slaves. 

Cypeman a merchant, v. ceap- 
man. 

Cypera a sort offish. 

Cyperen ; adj. Coppery, belong- 
ing to copper; aereus : — Ps. 
17, 36. Cyperen hwer a cop- 
per ewer or vessel, R. 26. 

Cypebing a saleable thing, mer- 
chandise. 

Cypince, cypingce A bargaining, 
setting a price ; negotiatio : — 
R. 81. 

Cypinga A market; forum: — 
Elf. gr. 13. 

Cypman, cyppman a merchant, 
v. ceapman. 

Cyppanhamme Chippenham, 
Wilts., Som. 

Cyran to turn, v. cerran. 

Cyrc a church, v. circ. 

Cyrce-weard a churchwarden, v- 
cyrc-weard. 

Cyrc-halgung hallowing or con- 
secrating a church. 

Cyrc-bingere a priest. 

Cyrc-weard, cyrc-werd, cyric<- 
weard, es. A churchwarden ;■ 
sacri scriniarius : — Cyrcwe- 
ardes penung a churchwarden's: 
duty, Greg. 1, 5. 

Cyrde, cyrdon returned, v.cerran- 

Cyre [Plat, kiiiir, kor /: DuU 
keur /.] A turn, choice, willy, 
pleasure; flexus, arbitrium: 
— Agenne cyre own or free 
will, S. de Epiph., v. cer. 

Cyren - ceaster, Cyrn - ceaster 
Cirencester, Cicester, Glou- 
cestershire: — Ors. 5,12: 6,9. 
e Cyrf A cutting off, an instru- 
ment to cut with; abscissio, 
ferrum abscissionis : — C. R. 
Ben. 40. 

Cyrfaet A gourd; cucurbita: — 
Wylde cyrfaet or hwit win- 
geard ; brionia, R. 44. 

Cyric a church, v. circ. 

Cyric-byrig [Hunt. Cereburih : 
Brom. Cyrebury] The Church 
city, Chirbury, Salop: — Chr. 
915, Ing. 



23e 



CYR 



23f 



CYS 



23g 



CYW 



Cyricea a church, v. circ. 

Cyric-frifc, cyric-grifc church- 
peace, right of sanctuary. 

Cyric-halgung church hallowing, 
dedication. 

Cyriclic, circlic ; adj. Like a 
church, ecclesiastical; ecclesi- 
asticus :— Bd. 2, 20. 

Cyric-rena church robbery, sa- 
crilege. 

Cyric-sceat church scot, a pay- 
ment made to the church. 

Cyric-Jjen a minister of the 
church. 

Cyric-J?enung, e; /. Church- 
service, the liturgy ; liturgia : 
— Can. Edg. 50. 

Cyricweard a churchwarden, v. 
cyrcweard. 

Cyricweccan churchwatches, vi- 
gils. 

Cyrin a churn, v. cerene. 

Cyring-ceaster Cirencester, v. 
cyren-ceaster. 

Cyrlisc rustic, rural, v. ceorlic. 

Cyrliscnys, se ; /. Churlish- 
ness, clownishness, rudeness; 
rusticitas, Som. 

Cyrm, cirm A noise, shout, up- 
roar, crashing; clamor, stre- 
pitus :— Cd. 109. 

Cyrman To cry out ; clamare : 
— Cd. 166. 

Cyrn a churn, v. cerene. 

Cyrnceaster Cirencester, v. Cy- 
ren-ceaster. 

Cyrnel, cyrnl; pi. a, u [Plat. 
Ger. kern m.\ A kernel, 
grain, an indurated gland; 
nucleus, toles : — Cot. 96. 

Cyrran to turn, v. cerran. 

Cyrre in a time, v. cer. 

Cyrre turn, cyrred turned, v. 
cerran. 

Cyrs-treow A cherry-tree; ce- 
rasus : — R. 46. 

Cyrtel [Franc, kyrtel : Ger. kit- 
tel m : Dan. kiortel c : Swed. 
kjortel m: Icel. kioll m. a 
cloak : Moes. katila] A woman's 
gown, a vest, mantle, kirtle ; 



tunica :— C. Mt. 5, 40. Be- 

renne cyrtel a bear-skin man- 
tle. 

Cyrtenlice; adv. Notably, so- 
lemnly, cunningly ; subtiliter : 
-—Scint. 38. 

Cyse, es ; m. [Plat, kese m : 
But. kaas/: Ger. kasewz: Jr. 
cais: Wei. caws] A cheese ; 
caseus : — Tyn cy sas ten cheeses, 
L. In. 70, W. p. 25, 40. 

Cysefast a cheese-vat. 

Cyslib milk curded, v. ceselib. 

Cysp a fetter, v. cosp. 

Cyspan ; pp. gecypsed. To bind, 
fetter; compedibus constrin- 
gere :— Ps. 78, 11 : Bt. R. p. 
190, Card. p. 403, 17. 

Cyssan, ic cysse ; p. cyste ; pp. 
gecyssed; v. a. [Plat. But. 
Ger. kussen : Ban. kysse : 
Icel. kyssa] To kiss ; oscu- 
lari :— Mt. 26, 48, 49. 

Cyst, cist, cest [Plat, kiste /: 
But. kist /.] A chest, coffer, 
sheath, casket ; capsa : — Lk. 7, 
14 : Bd. 2, 3. 

Cyst chooses, v. ceosan. 

Cyst ; pi. a [Frs. kiste] 1. Elec- 
tion, choice ; electio. 2. What 
is chosen for its excellence, 
magnificence, fruitfulness, good- 
ness; bonitas : — 1. Nu ic \>e 
cyst abead now I have offered 
thee a choice, Cd. 91. 2. On 
eallum cystum in all excellen- 
cies, Bt. 38, 5. pa cysta ge- 
dofc J?a leof-taele excellencies 
make them estimable, Id. 13. 
paes landes cysta the land's 
fruitfulness, Chr. 449. 

Cystbeam a chestnut-tree. 

Cystelice ; adv. [Plat. Ger. kost- 
lich : But. kostelyk] Munifi- 
cently ; largiter : — Elf. gr. 38. 

Cystig ; adj. Munificent, liberal, 
good ; munificus : — Elf. gr. 9 : 
Past. 20. 

Cystignes, se ; /. Bountifulness, 
goodness, munificence ; libera- 
litas :—Cot. 119. 



Cystleas ; adj. Fruitless, repro- 
bate ; reprobus : — Cd. 48. 

Cystlic munificent : cystlice mu- 
nificently. 

Cys-wuca cleansing week, purifi- 
cation. 

Cyta A kite ; milvus : — R. 37. 

Cyta a cottage, v. cot. 

Cytel, cetel [Plat. But. ketel m.'] 
A kettle, a brazen or copper 
pot, cauldron ; cacabus : — Elf. 
gl. 21. 

Cytere A harp; cytbera: — Ps. 
56, 11. 

CYD A region, place, situation, 
knowledge; patria, situs na- 
turalis : — pset waeteres agnu 
cy <S is on eorSan, Bt. 33, 4, v. 
cy<5$e. 

CycSan, gecy<5an, ic cyfce, he 
cyfc ; p. cy<5de, cydde, gecyd- 
de, gecySde ; pp. cyfced, gecy- 
$ed ; v. a. To make known, call, 
declare, relate, tell, announce, 
show ; annuntiare : — God wol- 
de gecyfcan, Bd. 1, 33 : Gen. 
20, 23. Johannes cyfc, Jn. 1, 
15: 17,26. GecySme, Ps. 
101, 24. CySaS eft me, Mt. 
2, 8. Heo arfaestnisse cydde, 
Jos. 6, 17. 
oCyfcer, cyfcr A witness, messen- 
ger ; testis :— Mk. 14, 63 : Ps. 
26, 18. 

Cycling a relation, v. cygling. 

Cyfcnes, cyfcnys, gecyfcnes, se; 
/. A witness, testimony, testa- 
ment ; testimonium : — Mk. 14, 
57 : Lk. 22, 20. 

Cy$$e, gecyfcfce, cyfc ; /. Notice, 
knowledge, kindred, alliance, a 
country, region; notitia, cog- 
nitio, patria : — Bd. 5, 13. On 
hiora agenre gecyfcfce in their 
own country, Bt. 27, 3. On 
heora agenre cyfcfce, Bd. 27, 
4. 

Cywfc chews, v. ceowan. 

Cy wung A chewing ; ruminatio : 
— R. 99. 



8Z 



D 



23h 



D^D 



23i 



DiEG 



23j 



DJER 



h D is sometimes changed into fc, 
as Ic wurde, or Ic wurSe : — 
Ic wearfc I was, pu wurde 
thou wast. 

D and t are often interchanged, 
as mette met, for metde. 

Nouns ending in d or t are 
generally feminine, as gebyrd 
birth; gecynd nature; miht 
might; aeht possession; gy- 
melyst carelessness. 

A word terminating with ed, 
d (Icel. at, t : Ger. et, t) indi- 
cates that a person or thing 
is furnished or provided with 
that which is expressed by 
the root, and is usually con- 
sidered as a participle, al- 
though no verb may exist to 
which it can be assigned; 
such words have, therefore, 
generally ge prefixed to them ; 
as gehyrned horned ; gesceod 
shod, Rash's Gr. by Mr. Thorpe, 
§. 326. 

The proper termination of 
the perfect participle is ed, but 
it is often found in ad, od, 
ud and yd. When the letters 
t, p, c, h, x and s, after an- 
other consonant, go before 
the infinitive an, the vowel 
before the terminating d is 
not only rejected, but d is 
changed into t; as from dyp- 
pan to dip would be regularly 
formed dypped dipped, con- 
tracted into dyppd, dyppt, 
and dypt dipped. 

Da [Dan. daa m. a deer] A doe ; 
dama:— Elf.gl. 13. 

'Daag, dag any thing that is 
loose, dagling, dangling, Som. 

Djed, e ; /. [Plat. Dut. daad /: 
Frs. died] A deed, an action ; 
actio, factum: — Elf. gr. 11 : 
Ps. 63, 10. Tf Daed weorc 
a deed-work, a famous work, 
Cd. 170. 

Daed-bana an evil-doer, perpe- 
trator. 

Daedbetan ; part. ende. To make 
amends, give satisfaction, to be 
penitent, to repent ; maleficium 
compensare, poenitere : — Elf. 
T. p. 38. 

Daedbot An amends-deed, repent- 
ance, penitence; poenitentia; 
maleficii compensatio : — He 
taece<S him daedbote he teach- 
eth him repentance, L. Can. 
Edg. pcent. 3. Do£ daedbote, 
Mt. 3, 2, 8, v. behreowsung. 



Daedbotnys, se; /. Penitence; 
poenitentia : — Scint. 9. 

Daed-fruma first actor or la- 
bourer. 

Daed-hata hateful deed. 

Daedlean a deed-loan or reward, 
a recompence. 

Dasdlic; adj. Deedlike, active; 
activus : — Daedlice word a 
verb active, Elf. gr. 

Daed-rof deed-famed, illustrious, 
valiant. 

Daefe fit, convenient, Som. 

D^eg, dag, dah, dogor, es; m. 
[Frs. dei: Plat. Dut. dag m: 
Ger. tag m: Moes. dags] 1. 
A day ; dies. 2. The time of 
a marts life ; tempus vitae hu- 
manae : — 1. God het J?aet leoht 
daeg, Gen. 1, 5. Se J?ridda 
daeg, Gen. 1,13. 2. On j?reora 
monna daeg in three men's 
days or lives, Bd. app. p. 771, 
45. ^[ On daeg in the day, by 
day. — To daeg to-day. — Daeg 
aer the day before. — On aerran 
daeg on a former day. — 0$re 
daeg another day. 

Daeges ege a daisy. 

Daeghwamlic ; adj. Daily ; quo- 
tidianus: — Lk. 11, 3, v. daeg- 
lic. 

Dseghwamlice; adv. Daily; quo- 
tidie:— Mt. 14,49. 

Daegian to shine, v. dagian. 

Daegla secret, unknown, v. degle. 

Daeglic; adj. [Plat, dagelick: 
Dut . dagelyksch] Daily ; quo- 
tidianus : — Bd. 4, 25. 

Daeg-mael A day division, divid- 
er, a dial, a clock; horolo- 
gium: — Elf. gl. 27. Daeg- 
mel-sceawere an inspector, or 
observer of a dial, clock or time, 
a soothsayer, Elf. gl. p. 56, 
79. 

Daegred [Dut. dageraad m : Frs. 
deiread. — daeg day, hraed 
early s Som. says, read red] 
Early dawn, morning ; matuti- 
num :— Lk. 24, 1 : Ps. 29, 6. 
% On daegred in the dawn, or 
morning, Jn. 8, 2. 

Daegredlic; adj. Of the morning; 
matutinus : — Lps. 129, 6. 

Daeg-rim, dseirim a number of 
days, a course of days, age. 

Daegsan-stane the stone of Deg- 
sa, Dauston, or Dalston, 
Cumberland. 

Daegsteorra the day star. 

Daegjjerlic ; adj. Daily, diurnal; 
diurnus : — Ser. Nat. Dom. 
87 



Daeg|?ern a day's space. 

Daegtima day time. 

Daegweorc a day's work. 

Daei, daeig a day, v. daeg. 

Daei-rim a course of days, v. 
daegrim. 

D^l, es; m. [Plat. Dut. deel 
n : Ger. theil m.~\ 1. A part, 
portion, deal ; pars. 2. A 
portion of a sentence, a word ; 
verbum: — 1. Hi heora god 
on swa manige daelas todaelafc 
they divide their good into so 
many parts, Bt. 33, 2 : Lk. 15, 
12. paes iglandes mycelne 
dael a great deal of the island, 
Chr. 189. 2. Elf. gr. 2. ^ 
Be daele inpart, partly.- — Sume 
daele in some part, partly. — 
Somne dael some deal, some 
part, a little, Gen. 43, 11. 
JDaelan, bedaelan, gedaelan; p. 
de; pp. ed; v. a. [Plat. Dut. 
deelen: Ger. theilen] To di- 
vide, separate, distribute, be- 
stow, deal, dispense, dole, 
judge ; dividere, distribuere : 
— Ic scyle gedaelan J shall 
separate, Solil. 8. Bedaeled, 
Gen. 27, 45. Gedaeled de- 
prived, made destitute, Solil. 14. 

Daeledlice by itself, apart, v. 
gedaeledlice. 

Daelend, dael ere, es. A dealer, 
divider, distributor; divisor: 
— Lk. 12, 14. 

Daeling A dividing, parting; 
partitio, Som. 

Dael-laes; adj. Portionless, defi- 
cient; expers: — R. 18, 90. 

Daelniman [Dut. deelnemen] 
To take part, to participate; 
participare : — Elf. gr. 5. 

Daelnimend A taker of a part, 
a partaker ; particeps : — Ps. 
118, 63: Bd. 3. 11. 

Daelnimendnes,daelnimung, dael- 
ncemeng, e; f. A participa- 
tion, portion ; portio : — Ps, 
121, 3. 

Daema A judge; judex: — Ex. 
21, 23. 

Daenas The Danes; Dani: — 
Daena lag the law of the Danes, 
Som. 

Daen a valley, v. den. 

Daere a loss, v. dar. 

Daerenta, Deorwent the river 
Darent, Darwent, Derwent : — 
Daerenta-mufc, Dertamufcan 
the mouth of the river Darwent, 
Dartmouth, Kent, Chr. 1049, 
v. deorwent. 



23k 



DEA 



231 



DEA 



23m 



DEM 



Daerst, darst, an. Leaven, dross ; 
fermentum: — C. Mt. 13, 33. 

DsetSbana procurer of death, v. 
dsedbana. 

Dafenlicnys, gedafenlicnes, se; 
/. A fit time, opportunity ; op- 
portunitas : — Ps. 9, 22. 

DafnaS becomes, v. gedafnian. 

Dag a day, v. daeg. 

Dagian, daegian [Plat. But. 
dagen : Ger. tagen] To dawn, 
to become day ; lucescere : — 
Bd. 4, 9. 

Dagung, e ; /. A dawning, day- 
break, dawn ; aurora : — On 
dagunge J?aes daeges in the 
dawn of the day, Bd. 4, 8. 

Dab. a day, v. daeg. 
«<Dah [Frs. dai: But. deeg /.] 
Dough ; farinaria : — Elf. gl. 
25, v. bloma. 

Dahle hid, v. digle. 

Dal a separation, v. gedal. 

Dalamensan The Balmatians; 
Dalmati :— Ors. 1, 1. 

Dale, dole A buckle, bracelet, 
trifle ; spinther, recula : — Elf. 
gr. 9, 18 : Jos. 7, 21. 

Dalf dug ; p. of delfan. 

Dap-fugel the dip fowl, or diver. 

Dara$, darefc, darofc A dart, 
weapon; telum: — Darafchaeb- 
bende, Cod. Ex. 66, b. 17. 
Darefca laf relic of darts, 
Chr. 938, Price's Walt. p. 97, 
16. 

Darst leaven, v. daerst. 

Daru, daere, e ; /. [But. Kil. 
dere, deyre] Hurt, damage; 
damnum : — Hwelc is mare 
daru what is a greater hurt, 
Bt. 29, 2 : Bd. 3, 2, S. p. 
525, 17. 

Deacon, diacon A deacon, levite ; 
levita : — Ex. 4, 14. 

Deaconhad, diacontiad Beacon- 
hood, deaconship ; diaconatus, 
Bd. 

Dead, died ; adj. [Frs. dead : 
Plat. But. dood] Dead ; mor- 
tuus. 

Deadbaere, deafcbaer, deadbaer- 
lic, deadberend, deafcberend; 
adj. Beath - bearing, deadly, 
mortal, destructive ; mortifer : 
—Mk. 16, 18. 

Deadblod dead blood, congealed 
blood. 

Deadian to die, v. adeadan. 

Deadlic; adj. Beadly, mortal; 
mortalis : — Ors. 3, 8. 

Deadlice deadly, v. deafclic. 

Deadlicnys, deafclicnes, se; / 
Deadliness, mortality ; mor- 
talitas:— Bd.3, 23. 

Dead-raegl clothing of the dead, 
a shroud. 

Dead-spring, es; m. A malig- 
nant ulcer, carbuncle ; car- 
bunculus : — Herb. 9, 2. 

Deaf; adj. [Frs. deaf: Plat. 
But. doof] Deaf ; surdus : — 



Ps. 37, 14. Deaf corn deaf 
or barren corn, Past. 52, 9. 

Deaflice properly, v. gedefelice. 

Deag, deah A colour, die ; color : 
— R. Ben. 55. 

Deagan ; p. de ; pp. ed. To die, 
colour; tingere, Som. 

Deagle hidden, obscure, v. digle. 

Deaglenes solitariness, v. di- 
gelnes. 

Deagol obscure, v. digle. 

Deagollice obscurely, v. dige- 
lice. 

Deagolnes hiding-place, v. di- 
gelnes. 

Deagung, e; f. A dying, colour- 
ing ; tinctura : — Elf. gr. 28. 

Deah be good, v. dugan. 

Deah a die, v. deag. 

Deahla hidden, v. digle. 

Deal, dealle ;adj. Beficient, want- 
ing, deprived ; carens : — Cd. 
89. Fugel feSerum deal a 
bird wanting, or deficient in 
feathers, Cod. Ex. 59, I. 14. 
Eorlas aescum dealle men 
wanting ships, Id. 1Q6, a. 17. 
1 Dear, Jm dearst, durre, we dur- 
ron ; p. \>u dorstest, he dorste, 
durste, we ge hi dorston [Plat. 
dorven : Frs. doare : But. dur- 
ven : Kil. derren : Ger. dfir- 
fen] To dare, presume; au- 
dere: — Nedear ic ham faran, 
Gera.44, 34: CdAO. Gif he 
dear if he dare, L. In. 17. Gif 
ic biddan dear, Ex. 32, 30. 
Hwaefcer Jju durre gilpan whe- 
ther thou dare boast, Bt. 14, 1 : 
Bd. 1,27, Resp.5, Nicod.12. 
Hwaefcer he winnan dorste 
whether he durst fight, Ors. 4, 
11. paet hi swa don ne dors- 
ten that they durst not do so, 
Bt. 39, 11. 

Dearnenga, dearnunga, deor- 
nunga, dernunga; adv. Se- 
cretly, privately ; clam, occul- 
te:— Beut. 13,6. 

Dearrlic; adj. Baring, rash; 
temerarius, Som. 

Dearrscipe Rashness, presump- 
tion ; temeritas, Som. 

DEAD, es; m. Death; mors: 
— Se deafc cym$, Bt. 8, Card. 
p. 38, 19. Deafces li$ article 
of death, the point of death. 
DeaiSas spirits, ghosts, Cot. 
134. 

DeatSbaer, deafcberend deadly, 
v. deadbare. 

Deafcbernys, se ; /. Beath, des- 
truction, pestilence ; pernicies : 
— R.Lk. 21, 11. 

Deafc-godas death-gods, spirits, 

ghosts, v. deafc. 
Deafclic, deadlic ; adj. Beadly, 
mortal; mortalis : — Bd. 24, 2. 
Deafclicnes mortality, v. dead- 
licnys. 
Dea<5scufa Beath ; mors: — Lps. 
6,5. 

88 



Deafcscyld A death-fault, a capi- 
tal offence ; capitale crimen : 
— L. Cnut. pol. 40. 

DeaSscyldig ; adj. Beath-guil- 
ty, condemned; damnatus: — 
Deafcscyldig man, L. Cnut. 
pol. 41. 

Deafc-sted a death-place, a se- 
pulchre. 

Dea$-]?enunga funeral services, 
funerals. 

Deafc-wyrda death- events, fate. 

Deaw [Plat, dau m : But. dauw 
m : Ger. thau to.] Dew ; ros : 
— Ps. 132, 3. Deaw drias 
dew of the field, Cd. 188. 

Deaw-wyrm [Frs. dauw-wyirm] 
a ring-worm, tetter. 

Deawian To dew, bedew; rora- 
re, Som. 

Deawig ; adj. Dewy ; roscidus : 
— Cd. 93. 
m Decan, gedecan to cover, v. J?ec- 
can. 

Ded dead, v. dead. 

Defenas, Denas the people of 
Bevonshire, Chr. 823. 

Defenascire, Defanscire, Def- 
nascyre [Hunt. Deuenesire, 
Dauenescyre : Kil. Deven- 
schyre] Devonshire, Chr. 
851. 

Defre ; adj. Timely, seasonable ; 
tempestivus, Som. 

Deg profits; prodest, v. dugan. — 
Deg a day, v. daeg. — Deg a 
colour, v. deag. 

Degelice secretly, v. digelice. 

Degle, daegl secret, unknown, v. 
digle. 

Degollice, degullice secretly, v. 
digelice. 

Degolnys, degulnes solitude, v. 
digelnes. 

Dehtnung a disposing, v. diht- 
nung. 

Deira rice the kingdom of Beira, 
v. deora maegfce. 

Delan to divide, v. daelan. 

Delfan, adelfan, he dylffc ; p. 
dealf, dielf dalf, hi dulfon; 
sub. dulf; pp. dolfen, gedol- 
fen [But. delven] To dig, 
delve ; fodere, effodere : — 
He dealf deopne, Lk. 6, 48. 
Gif se delfere f?a eorfcan ne 
dulfe, Bt. 40, 6 : Gen. 21, 30. 

Delfere A digger ; fossor : — Bt. 
40, 6. 

Delf-isen A digging-iron, spade ; 
fossorium : — Cot. 90. 

Dem, mes. Hurt, damage, loss, 
slaughter, disease; damnum, 
strages :—Ors. 6, 14: Bt. R. 
5, 3, note n. Be baes dem- 
mes ehte, Ex. 22, 5. 

Dema, doema, an ; to. A judge, 
an umpire; judex: — Se un- 
rihtwisa dema cwyfc, Lk. 18, 
2,6. 

Deman ; p. demde, gedemde ; 
pp. gedemed ; v. a. To deem, 



23n 



DEO 



23o 



DEO 



23p 



DIC 



judge, think, examine, consi- 
der, doom, condemn ; judicare, 
censere : — pam ilean dome 
J>e ge demafc, eow bi$ gede- 
med, ML 7, 2: Bd. 1, 27, 
Resp. 9. Pilatus gedemde 
urne Drihten to deaSe, Ors. 
6, 3, Bar. p. 212, 6". Duge- 
$um demafc by virtues judge, 
Cd. 82. 

Demman [Zhtf. dammen : Ger. 
dammen] To dam, stop water; 
obturare flumen, Som. 

Demmes of loss, v. dem. 

Denamearc Denmark; Dania, 
Dacia: — Ors. 1,1. 

Dencgan To knock, ding ; tun- 
dere, Som. 
n Dene a valley, v. denu. 

Dene; g. dena; d. denum; pi. 
The Danes j Dani: — L. Alf. 
and Guth. 

Denisc ; adj. Danish ; Danus : 
— L. Alf. Guth., Chr. 787. 

Denisces burn Denisesburn, 
the river Denis :—Bd. 1, 3, Sm. 
p. 720, 28. 

Densaeta a mansion in a valley, 
Lye. 

Denu, e; pi. dena; g. denena; 
d. denum;/. A plain, vale, dale, 
valley, den ; vallis : — Wi£ 
bone dene Mamre, Gen. 13, 18. 
M\c denu by$ gefylled, Lk. 
3, 5. It is often used as tbe 
termination of the names of 
places situate in a plain or 
valley, as Tenterden, fyc. 

Deofl the devil, v. deofol. 

Deoflegyld idolatry, v. deofol- 
geld. 

Deoflic ; adj. Devilish ; diaboli- 
cus; — Nicod.29. 

Deofol, deoful, dioful; con- 
tacted to deofl, es ; d. e ; pi. 
deofla, u ; m. [Plat, diivel m : 
Dut. duivel m : Ger. teufel m.] 
The devil ; diabolus : — paet 
he bone deofol adrife, Mk. 7, 
26: Mt.9, 33, 34: 13, 19: 
Ps. 108, 5. 

Deofol-craeft Devil-craft, the 
black art, witchcraft ; daemo- 
niaca : — Bd. 1, 25. 

Deofol-daed a devil-deed, wicked- 
ness. 

Deofolgeld, deofolgelt, deofol- 
gyld, deoflegyld, deofulgyld, 
gedeofulgeld £deofol, gild tri- 
bute, worship] Idolatry, sacri- 
fice to devils, an idol, an image 
of the devil; idolatria, ido- 
lum:— Bd.l, 7: Cot. 118. 

Deofolseoc devil sick, a demoni- 
ac ; daemoniacus : — Mt. 9, 32. 

Deofolseocnys, se ; /. Devil sick- 
ness, possessed with the devil ; 
daemonium : — Mt. 8, 28. 

Deofolwitga A devil -prophet, 
soothsayer, wizard; vates di- 
abolicus:— Cd. 178. 

Deoful the devil, v. deofol. 



Deofulcund ; adj. Devil kind, or 
likeness, diabolical ; diaboli- 
cus:— Fr. Jdth. 10. 

Deofulgyld idolatry, v. deofol- 
geld. 

Deop the deep, the sea, v. dypa. 

De6p, diop ; adj. [Plat, deep : 
Frs. dyip : Dut. diep : Ger. 
tief] Deep ; profundus : — 
pes pytt is deop, Jn. 4, 11. 
Deop waeter deep water. Diop 
saes, Ps. 64, 7. 

'Deoplic ; adj. Deep ; profundus : 
— L. Can. Edg. 10. 

Deoplice, dioplice ; comp. or 
Deeply, profoundly ; profun- 
da : — Deoplice bu spryest 
thou speakest profoundly, Coll. 
Mon. Sol. 1 : Bt.5,3. 

Deopnys, diopnys, se ; /. [Plat. 
Dut. diepte /.] Deepness, 
profoundness, an abyss, mys- 
tery ; profunditas, abyssus : 
—Ps. 41, 9. On hellican 
deopnysse in the hellish abyss, 
Nicod. 24. 

Deopbancol deep-thinking, con- 
templative, Lye. 

Deor, es; n. [Plat, deert n: 
Dut. dier n: Ger. thier n: 
Will, diur] An animal, all sorts 
of wild animals, a wild beast, 
deer : ferae : — Ofer ba deor, 
Gen. 1, 26 : 1, 24, 25. % To 
bam deorcynne to the wild 
beast kind, Bt. 38, 1. — Rede 
deor red deer. — Deor-fald, 
deor-frfS, deor-tun a deer- 
field, a park, an enclosure for 
deer. — Deor-net a beast-net, 
hunting-net, R. 84. — Deor- 
fellen roc a deer-skin garment. 

Deor, dior dear, beloved, precious, 
high in price, v. dyre. 

Deoraby, Deorby [Hunt. De- 
reby ; E. Derebi. — deor a deer, 
beast ; by an habitation] Der- 
by, Chr. 918. 

Deoramaegbe, Deramaeg<5, De- 
orarice, Deira ric the province 
or kingdom of Deira, being 
part of Northumbria, situate 
between the Tyne and Humber, 
Bd. 3, 1, v. Beornica. 

Deorboren; comp. ra; sup. est; 
adj. High born, noble ; illustri 
familia natus : — L. In. 33. 

Deorc, deorcfull ; adj. Dark ; 
tenebrosus: — Lk. 11, 34. De- 
orcfull waeg a dark way, Scint. 
59. 

Deorcung, e ; /. Twilight, cre- 
pusculum : — Elf. gl. p. 75. 

DeoreS-sceaft a dart shaft, a 
spear, v. daraS. 

Deorfan, gedeorfan, hi dyrf<S ; 
p. hi durfon, gedurfon; pp. 
gedyrfed [Plat. Dut. derven : 
Ger. derben] To labour, pe- 
rish, to be in difficulty, danger ; 
laborare, perire: — pearle ic 
deorfe J labour too much, Coll. 
89 



Mon. Gedurfon heora scipa 
their ships perished, Ors. 4, 6. 

Deor-fricS a deer-park, v. deor. 

Deorham [deor a wild beast, 
ham home, dwelling'] Durham, 
Gloucestershire, Chr. 577. Dere- 
ham, Norfolk, Id. 799. 

Deorhyrst Deerhurst, Glou- 
cestershire, Chr. 1053. 

Deoriende hurting, v. derian. 

Deorling, deorlingc, derling, 
diorling, dyrling, e ; /. A 
dearling, darling, minion, 
favourite ; unice dilectus : — 
Bt. 27, 2. 
PDeormod dear mind, beloved; 
according to Lye, sad. 

Deornunga secretly, v. dearn- 
enga. 

Deorwent the river Derwent, Bd. 
2, 9, S. p. 511, 18: 4, 29, p. 
607, 11, v. Daerenta. 

Deorwur cS, deorwyrS, diorwur <5 ; 
adj. [deor dear, weorcS worth] 
Precious, dear, of great worth, 
value; pretiosus: — An deor- 
wyrSe meregrot, Mt. 13, 4:6: 
Bt. 10. 

DeorwyrSnes, se; /. Precious- 
ness, precious things, a trea- 
sure ; res pretiosa :—Bt. 7, 4. 

Deoul the devil, v. deofol. 

Depan to dip, baptize, v. dyp- 
pan. 

Deprobane Taprobane, an island 
in the Indian ocean : — Ors. 1, 
1, Bar. p. 15, 13. 

Dera maeglS the province of Deira, 
Bd. 2, 14, v. Deora. 

DeregacS injure, v. derian. 

Derian, ic derige, hi deregaS, 
deraS ; part, iende, igende ; p. 
gederede ; pp.^gedered [Dut. 
deren : Frs. deerje: Lancashire, 
to deere] To injure, hurt, harm, 
annoy ; nocere : — paet bu me 
ne derige, Gen. 21, 23: Bt. 
7,3. 

Deriendlic, derigendlic ; adj. In- 
jurious, noxious, hurtful; noci- 
vus :—Fulg. 20. 

Derling a darling, v. deorling. 

Dern-geligr, dern-gelegerscip a 
secret Her, adultery. 

Dernunga secretly, v. dearn- 
enga. 

Derodin Scarlet dye; coccus: — 
Past. 45, 4, 6. 

Derung, e; /. [Dut. deering] 
An injuring, harming; laesio, 
Som. 

De$ does, v. don. 

Diabul the devil, v. deofol. 

Diacon a deacon, v. deacon. 

Diacontiad deaconship, v. dea- 
conhad. 

Di'c [Plat, diek m : Dut. dyk m. 
a mound: Ger. deich m.] A 
dike, mound, bank ; Som. says 
a ditch, trench, moat ; agger, 
fossa:— Bd. 1,5: Chr. 1016, 
Ing. p. 197, 15. 

N 



23q 



DIH 



23r 



DOF 



23s 



DOM 



DicereA ditcher; fossor : — R. 60. 

Dician, gedician To dike, bank, 
mound; Som. says to make a 
ditch, trench ; aggerere, cin- 
gere :— Bd. 1, 12. 

Dicung, e ; A ditching ; fossio : 
—R. 60. 

Died dead, v. dead. 

Diegellice secretly, v. digelice. 

Diegelnes a hiding, solitude, v. 
digelnes. 

Dielf rfwg, v. delfan. 
•iDielgian to destroy, v. dilgian. 

Dierna hidden, secret, Som. 

DieiS death, v. deafc. 

Difelin, Dyflen Dublin .— Dyflin 
secan to seeAr Dublin, Chr. 938 : 
Price's Walton, vol. i. p.xcviii. 

Dige we'W benefit, v. digian. 

Digel hidden, secret, v. digle. 

Digelan, diglian ; pp. diglod, 
gedegled. To hide, conceal ; 
occultare : — Bd. 1, 8. 

Digelice, degelice, digolice, de- 
gollice, deagollice, diglice, 
dihlice ; adv. Secretly, private- 
ly, apart; secreto, clam, oc- 
culte : — Hys leorning-cnihtas 
him to-cwaedon digelice, Mt. 
17, 19 : Ors. 6, 21. 

Digelnes, degolnys, deagolnes, 
diegelnes, deagolnes, digol- 
nys, se ; /. Solitariness, soli- 
tude, secrecy, recess, a wilder- 
ness, hiding-place ; solitudo, 
latebra :— Ps. 9, 31. 

Digian To profit, do good ; pro- 
desse : — Herb. 2, 15, v. dugan. 

Digle, degle, daegl, deagol, di- 
gol, deahl, dihle ; adj. Secret, 
hidden, private, obscure, ab- 
struse, unknown ; secretus, oc- 
cultus : — Sofclice nis nan bing 
digle, Lk. 8, 17. On badaeg- 
lan wegas by unknown ways, 
Bt. 25, Card. p. 138,9. % On 
diglum in secret, Mt. 6, 4, 6. — 
Diglewriter a secret writer, a 
secretary. 

Diglian to hide, v. digelan. 

Diglice secretly, v. digelice. 

Diglod hidden, v. digelan. 

Digol secret, v. digle. 

Digolice, digollice secretly, v. 
digelice. 

Digolnys a recess, v. digelnes. 

Dihle secret, v. digle. 

Dihlice secretly, v. digelice. 

Diht. 1. A disposing, ordering ; 
dispositio. 2. A dictating, 
command, predicting, foretel- 
ling ; jussum : — 1. L. Cnut. 
pol. 68. 2. Be his dihte, Gen. 
39, 3. 

Dihtan, ic dihte ; p. he dihte, 
dyhte, gedihte, hi dihton, 
gedihton ; pp. gediht ; v. a. 
To set in order, dispose, ar- 
range, appoint, direct, compose, 
dictate, editE, write; dispo- 
nere, dictare : — Ic eow dihte, 
swa min Faeder me rice dihte, | 



Lk. 22, 29. pa gedihton ba 
Iudeas, Jn. 9, 22. Swa him 
dyhte Sarai, Gen. 16, 3. Him 
dihte Iosue, Jos. 8, 8. 

Dihtere A disposer, contriver ; 
commentator : — R. 49. 

Dihtig; adj. Set in order, ar- 
ranged, prepared, doughty ; 
instructus: — Cd. 93. 

Dihtnere^w arranger, a steward; 
dispensator : — Lk. 12, 42. 
r Dihtnung, dehtnung, gediht- 
nung, e ; /. A disposing, or- 
dering ; dispositio : — W. Cat. 
p. 293. 

Dil, dile [Plat. Dut. Ger. dille 
/.] Dill, anise; anethum: — 
Mt. 23, 23. 

Dilgian, dielgian to destroy, v. 
adilegian. 

Dim, dimlic; adj. Dim, dark, 
obscure ; obscurus : — Deop 
and dim deep and dim, Cd. 5. 
On bis dimme hoi in this dim 
hole, Bt. 2. 

Dimnes, dimnis, se; /. Dim- 
ness, obscureness, darkness ; 
obscuritas : — Ps. 96, 2. 

Dinne; adj. Stormy, tempest- 
uous; procellosus : — On din- 
nes mere on a stormy sea, Chr. 
938. 

Dioful the devil, v. deofol. 

Diohlu secrets, v. digle. 

Diop deep, v. deop. 

Dioplice deeply, v. deoplice, 

Diopnys a mystery, v. deopnys. 

Dior dear, precious, v. dyre. 

Diorling a darling, v. deorling. 

Diorwurfc precious, v. deorwurfc. 

Dippafc dip, dipped dipped, v. 
dyppan. 

Disc, es ; pi. dixas [discas] ; 
m. [Plat. Dut. disch m : Ger. 
tisch m.~\ 1. A plate, dish; 
discus. 2. A table, board; 
tabula : — 1. On anum disce, 
Mk. 6, 25 : Mt. 23, 26. 2. C. 
Mt. 21, 12. 

Disc-berend a dish-bearer. 

Discipul A disciple, scholar ; 
discipulus : — Bd. 5, 23. 

Discipulhad Disciplehood,j9m- 
pilage ; discipulatus : — Bd. 4, 
27. 

Disc-begn a dish-servant, one 
that serveth at table, a waiter. 

Distaef A distaff; colus, Som. 

Do do, v. don. 

Docce A dock ; dilla : — Elf. gl. 
14. % Scearpe docce sharp 
dock, sorrel. 

Dochter a daughter, v. dohtor. 

Doef perfect, v. gedefe. 

Doeg a day, v. daeg. 

Doema a judge, v. dema. 

Doeman to judge, v. deman. 

Doende doing, v. don. 

Doefc-baernis, se ; /. Death-burn- 
ing, a pestilence ; pestilentia : 
—R.Lk. 21, 11. 

Dofen sunk, v. dufian. 
90 



8 Dofung, e ; /. Dotage ; delira- 
mentum : — Cot. 69. 

Dogor, dogr « day, v. daeg. 

Dohte done good ; dohtest 
shouldst benefit, v. dugan. 

Dohter a daughter, v. dohtor. 

Dohtig doughty, valiant, v. dih- 
tig. 

Dohton benefited, were honest, 
v. dugan. 

Dohtor ; indec. in sing ; pi. nom. 
g. ac. dohtra ; d. dohtum j /. 
[Plat, dogter /: Dut. dochter 
/: Ger. tochter /: Dan. dat- 
ter /: Swed. dotter /: Icel. 
dottir, dochter: Moes. daugh- 
ter : Isid. Ott. dohter : Pers. 

jX>-£ dochtar a daughter, 
l»^ &.l$ docht <* daughter, 

virgin : Sans, duhitre. — dohte 
profited, done good, possessed 
virtue, p. of dugan to help, 
care for] A daughter; filia: 
— Gelyf dohtor, Mt. 9, 22: 
14, 6. pat bu me bereafo- 
dest binra dohtra, Gen. 31, 
31. 

D6l An error, a folly, a person 
who errs, a heretic, ignorance, 
a dolt ; error, haereticus, fa- 
tuus :— Cd. 18. 

Dol ; adj. [Plat, dull : Dut. dol: 
Ger. toll] Dull, foolish, err- 
ing, heretical ; stolidus: — pa 
dolan raedas the foolish decrees, 
Cot. 189. 

Dole a buckle, v. dale. 

Dolc-swafcu a wound-path, a scar, 
v. dolhswafce. 

Dolfen dug ; pp. of delfan. 

Dolg, dolh [Frs.dolg] A wound, 
a scar of a wound; vulnus, 
cicatrix : — Cod. ex. p. 24. ^f 
Dolg-bote a wound-fine or com- 
pensation for a wound, L. pol. 
Alf. 23.— Ysledolh an ulcer. 

Dolh, v. dolg. 

Dolhrune, dulhrune Pellitory of 
the wall ; perdicium : — Herb. 
82. 

Dolh-swafce a wound-swath or 
path, a scar. 

Dolhwund stunned by a wound. 

Dolice, dollice ; adv. Foolishly, 
rashly ; stulte : — L. Alf. Can. 
35: Cd. 15. 

Dolsicpe An error, folly ; error : 
—Past. 50, 2. , 

Dolspraec a vague or foolish dis- 
course. 

Dom, es; m. [Plat, doom n: 
Dut. doem n. antiquated: Dan. 
Swed. dom m : Icel. domr n : 
Moes. dom a mind] 1. Doom, 
trial, judgement, opinion, de- 
cree, sentence, power, jurisdic- 
tion; examen, judicium. 2. 
In the plural, decrees, laws, 
ceremonies; decreta: — 1. Wi- 
todlice bam ilean dome be ge 



23t 



DON 



23u 



DRE 



23v 



DRE 



demafc, eow bi$ gedemed, Mt. 
7, 2. iEfter eowrum agnum 
dome according to your own 
judgement, Bt. 14, 2. Domes 
daeg, Mt. 10, 15. Syn hi Bis- 
ceopes dome scyldig they are 
liable to the Bishop's sentence, 
i.e. excommunication, Bd.% 5. 
2. pis syndon ba domas these 
are the laws, L. Ethelb. tit. 
Bd. 4, 18. 
-dom [in Dut. Dan. -dom : Ger. 
-thum : Icel. -domr] as the ter- 
mination of nouns is always 
masculine, and denotes power, 
authority, property, right, office, 
quality, state, condition ; as 
cynedom a king's power, office, 
fyc. a kingdom; freodom free- 
dom; haligdom holiness; wis- 
dom wisdom ; i. e. the state or 
condition of being free, holy, 
wise. 
t Ddm-boc Doom-book, a book of 
decrees or laws; liber judici- 
alis: — L.Ethelst. 5. 
Dom-daeg judgement-day : — L. 
Can. eccl. 25. — -for domes daeg 
day of judgement, v. dom. 
Domere A judge ; judex : — Past. 

18,2. 
Dom-ern, e; n. A judgement- 
place, a court-house, town hall; 
praetorium: — Mt. 27, 27. 
Dom-test fast or just judgement, 

just judging. 
Dom-faestnes integrity of judge- 

ment. 
Dom-hus A house of justice, a 
town hall; praetorium : — R. 55. 
Domige ; adj. Bringing judge- 
ment, just, powerful ; Justus, 
potens : — Metod domige 
just Creator! Creator Justus, 
Cd. 192. 
Domlic; adj. Judicial; judici- 

alis:— Elf.gr. 28. 
Domne A lord ; dominus : — Bd. 

2, 3. 
Dom-setl A judgement-seat, a 

tribunal :—Mt. 26, 19. 
Dom-settend One sitting in 
judgement, a judge, a lawyer; 
jurisconsultus : — Cot. 113. 
Don, gedon ; ic do, bu dest, he 
defc, we dofc ; imp. do bu ; p. 
ic dyde, bu dydest, he did, 
dyde, gedyde, we dydon ; pp. 
gedon; v. a. [Plat, doon: 
Dut. doen : Ger. thun] To do, 
make, cause ; agere, facere : — 
Ealle ba bing, be ge wyllen 
bat men eow don, dofc ge 
him bat sylfe, Mt. 7, 12. Hwi 
dest bu wifc me swa, Gen. 12, 
18. Gedofc eow selfe wyrsan 
you make yourself worse, Bt. 
14, 2. Ne miht aenne locc 
gedon, Mt. 5, 36. paet gefeoht 
waes gedon the battle was done, 
Grs. 3,9. He to blote gedyde 
he made a sacrifice, Ors. 1, 8. 



Tf Don fram or of to take from, 
depart, Ps. 17, 23.— Lif don to 
live, Bd.b, 23. — Don to wi- 
tanne to do to wit, to make to 
know or understand. 
Donafeld Tanfield, near Rippon, 
Yorkshire ; Campodunum : — 
Bd. 2, 14. 
Donua The river Danube ; Da- 

nubius, Som. 
Dooc The south wind; notus, 

Som. 
Dop-ened [ened a duck] A dip- 
ping - duck, a moorhen, fen- 
duck ; fulica; — R.36. 
Dopettan, doppettan to sink, v. 

dyppan. 
Dop fugel [Dut. doopvogel w.] 
A dipping-fowl, a water-fowl, a 
moorhen; mergus, Som. 
Dora a door, v. duru. 
Dora A drone, locust, a mule; 

fucus, burdo : — R. 22, Som. 
Dorce - ceaster, Doreceaster, 
Dorces-ceaster Dorchester, 
Oxfordshire, situate on the river 
Frome, just before its entrance 
into the Isis :-—Chr. 639. 
Dorm-ceaster [by the Britons 
called Cair-Dorm, by Antoni- 
nus Durobrivae, from the pas- 
sage over the water j and the 
Anglo-Saxons, for the same 
reason, called it Dornford] 
Dornford or Dorgford, in Hunt- 
ingdonshire, on the river Nen, 
Som. 
Dorsaetas ; pi. The inhabitants of 

Dorsetshire :—Chr. 837. 
Dorste, dorsten durst, v. dear. 
Dorwit-ceaster Canterbury ; Do- 

robernia : — Chr. 604. 
Drabbe [Frs. drabbe] Dregs, lees, 

drab ; faeces, Som. 
Draca A dragon; draco: — Ps. 

103, 28. 
Dracentse, dracontian Dragon- 
wort; dracontium : — Herb. 15. 
Dr-^d Dread, fear; timor: — 

Mt. 25, 25. 
Draef A driving out, an expulsion ; 

expulsio : — L. In. 68, v. draf. 
Draege A Drag; tragula: — 
Draege-net a drag-net, R.\. 
Draen a drone, v. dran. 
Draenc a drink, v. drinc. 
Draf A drove, herd ; armenta: 

—Chr. 1016. 
Draf drove; p. o/drifan. 
Dragan, he draegfc ; p. drog, 
droh, drogon ; pp. dragen. To 
drag, draw; trahere: — Chr. 
1127. Drogon me drew me, 
Past. 66, 2. 
Dran, drsen A drone ; fucus :— 

Chr. 1127. 
Dranc drunk; p. o/*drincan. 
Dreah did ; p. of dreogan. 
Dream, dryr, es ; m. I.Joy, glad- 
ness, mirth, rejoicing; gau- 
diumjubilum. 2. What causes 
mirth, instruments of music, 
91 



music, harmony, melody, song; 
organa, melodia: — 1. Fele 
dreamas many joys, Cd. 144 : 
187 : Ps, 46, 5. 2. On sealum 
we ahengon dreamas ure, Ps. 
136,2: Bt.\6,Z. IfWoda 
dream mad rejoicing, madness, 
Ors. 3, 6. 
Dream-craeft the art of music, 

music. 

Dreamere A musician ; musicus : 

— Gedefc se dream craeft bat se 

mon bi$ dreamere, Bt. 16, 3. 

Dreamleas; adj. Joyless, sad; 

mcestus :— Cd. 202, 
Dreamlic ; adj. Harmonious, joy- 
ous; harmonicus :~Ps. 103, 35. 
Dreamnes, se; /. A singing; 

cantio :— Ps. 136, 3. 
Dream-swinsung mirth harmony, 

harmony, v. swinsung. 
Drearung, e ; f.A distilling, dis- 

tillatio :— Cd. 191. 

Dreas soothsayers, v. dry. 

Drecan, dreccan, dreccean ; p. 

drohte, we drohton, drehton j 

pp. drecced, gedrecte, ge- 

dreht. To trouble, vex, grieve, 

oppress ; turbare, vexare : — 

Hwi drecstbu, Mk.5, 35: Ps. 

93, 5. UneaSe gedrehtgrea% 

afflicted, Ors.S, 3: Mt.\5, 22. 

Dreccing, e; /. Tribulation; 

vexatio, Som. 
Drefan, gedrefan ; p. de j pp. 
gedrefed. To drive, vex, dis- 
turb, trouble, offend; expellere, 
conturbare :— Ps. 3, 1. Forh- 
won drefst me, Ps. 41, 6, 
Drefde, Chr.964; Ps.59, 13, 
Swa hwa swa gedrefS whoso- 
ever shall offend, Mk. 9, 42. 
Drefing, e;f.A disturbing; con- 

turbatio : — R. 5. 
Drege dry, \. drig. 
Drehnigean To drain; perco- 

lare:— Mt.23, 24. 
Dreman, dryman y p. de. To re- 
joice, to play on an instrument; 
jubilare : — Dremafc Gode Ia- 
cobes, Ps. 80, 1. Drymafc 
Gode, Ps. 46, 1. 
Drenc a drink, v, drinc. 
Drencan, drencean yp. bu drenc- 
test, hi drencton, gedraencte ; 
pp. gedrenced; v. a, [Dut. 
drenken ; Ger. tranken] To 
give to drink, drench ; aqua- 
re, potum vel potionem dare : 
— Ps.59, 3: 35,9, 
Drenc-cuppe, drenc-faet a drink- 

ing-vat, a cup. 
Drenc-horn a drinking-horn. 
Drenc-hus a drinking-house. 
Dren-flod, drence-flod a drench- 

ing-flood, the deluge. 
Dreng A soldier, a man ; miles : 

—Glast. p. 570. 
Drenge a drink, v. drinc. 
Dreogan, ic dreoge, bu drygast, 
drigast, he dryhfc ; p. dreah, 
hi drugon ; pp. drogen [Plat. 



23w 



DRI 



23x 



DRI 



23y 



DRU 



But. dragen: Frs. droegje : 
Ger. tragen] To do, work, bear, 
suffer, live; facere, tolerare: — 
Noldan dreogan leng would 
not longer do or work, Cd. 1. 
Ne cu<Son don ne dreogan 
[they] knew neither to do, nor 
suffer, Cd. 10: 129: 130: L. 
Can. Edg. 28 : Ors. 1, 11, v. 
adreogan. 
Dreoh-laecan magicians, v. dry. 
Dreordun Feared; timebant, v. 
ondredan. 
w Dreore Blood ; cruor :— Cd. 47. 
Dreorig, dreorg, dreoriglic dre- 
orlic; adj. [Plat, drbvig : But. 
droerig : Ger. traurig] Sad, 
sorrowful, pensive, dreary; 
moestus : — Hig wurdon swicSe 
dreorige, Gen. 44, 13: Mk. 14, 
19. 
Dreorignys, se; /. Dreari- 
ness, sadness; mcestitia, Som. 
Dreosan, gedreosan ; p. hi dru- 
ron. To rush, ruin, fall, perish ; 
cadere, mere: — Cod. Ex. 16, 
b. 14 : Bt. 12. 
Drepe [Norse, drep a mortal 
disease] A slaying, violent 
death; occisio: — Cd. 167: 76. 
Dresten; pi. Bregs, lees; faeces: 

— Ps. 74. 8. 
Dri dry, v. drig. 
Drican to drink, v. drincan. 
Drif, gedrif A fever ; febris : — 

R. Mt. 8, 15. 
Drif an, dry fan, ic drife, driffc ; 
p. draf, gedraf, we drifon ; pp. 
drifen, gedrifen [Plat, driven : 
But. dryven : Ger. treiben] 
1. To drive, pursue, vex; 
pellere, persequi. 2. With 
the prepositions of, ut, &c. to 
drive out, drive off, and with 
ceap to drive a bargain ; with 
dry-craeft to exercise magic, 
Sfc to drive as a ship, to ship- 
wreck ; ejicere, expellere, 
exercere artem, consilium, 
&c. : — 1. peah eow man ne 
drife, Lev. 26, 17: Beut. 11, 
4. 2. Hi hyne drifon ut, Jn. 
9, 35. He ongann drifan, 
Mk. 11,15: Chr. 1099. Ged- 
raf heora scipa CC two hun- 
dred of their ships wrecked, 
Ors. 4, 6. 
Drig, dryg, dri; adj. [Plat. 
drog: But. droog] Dry; ari- 
dus :— Drig wudu dry wood, 
Elf. gl. 17. On bam drigean, 
Lk.23, 31: Bt.5,2. 
Drigan, drygan, drugan, drige- 
an ; p. de ; pp. ed [Plat, dro- 
gen : But. drogen] 1. To dry, 
rub dry ; abstergere. 2. To 
dry up, wither ; arescere : — 
1. Seo drigde hys fet, Jn. 11, 
2 : Lk. 7, 38, 44. 2. On aefen 
swa wyrt drugafc, Ps. 89, 6, 
v. adrigan. 
Drigast sufferest, v. dreogan. 



Dright, driht the Lord, Ps. 3, 
3, v. drihten. 

Drignys, se ; /. [Plat, drogniss 
/.] A dryness ; siccitas : — 
Gen. 1, 10: Ps. 77,20. 
Driht, dryht [Norse, drott] A 
man, family, people ; homo, 
familia : — Drihta bearnum to 
the sons of men, Cd. 47. 
Driht-ealdor lord or ruler of a 

feast. 
Drihten, dryhten, dright, driht, 
gedriht; g. drihtnes; d. driht- 
ne ; m. [ Wil. drohtin, druh- 
tin : Swed. drott m. a king ; 
drottning /. a queen, lady: 
Icel. drottinn m.] The Lord, 
a lord, ruler ; Dominus : — I. 
eom Drihten bin God, Ex. 20, 
1. Se seofoSa ys Drihtnes 
restedaeg bines Godes, Ex. 20, 
1 0. Drihtna Drihten the Lord 
of lords. 
x Drihtenlic, drihtlic ; adj. Lordly, 
belonging to the Lord; domi- 
nicus: — Bd. 3, 3. 
Driht-folc a lord's folic, a train, 

people. 
Driht-guma, dryht-guma the 
lord or chief manager in a 
wedding, a friend. 
DrihS bears, v. dreogan. 
Drihtlic lordly, v. drihtenlic. 
Drihtn a lord, v. drihten. 
Driht-neas carcases of the people, 

v. na. 
Drihtnes, se; /. — Drihtscipe 
Bominion, lordship ; domina- 
tio :— Cd. 1 : 24. 
Driht-weras family men, men of 

the same family, relations. 
Drime joy, v. dream. 
Drinc, drinca, draenc, drenc, 
drync, drenge, dryngc [Plat. 
drank, drunk m : But. drank, 
dronk m: Ger. trank, trunk] 
Drink, a drink, draught, po- 
tion, drench ; potus : — Min 
blod ys drinc, Jn. 6, 55 : Jud. 
15, 18. 
Drincan, gedrincan, druncnian, 
dc drince, we drinc$, dryncS ; 
p. dranc, we druncon; pp. 
druncen [Plat. But. drinken : 
Ger. trinken : Moes. drigg- 
kan, pronounced drinkan] To 
drink, to be drunk ; bibere : 
— He dranc of bam wine ba 
weartS he druncen, Gen. 9, 
21 : Lev. 10, 9. We aeton and 
druncon beforan be, Lk. 13, 
26. Hig druncene beo<S, Jn. 
2, 10. 
Drince faet a drinking-vat, a cup. 
Drincere [Plat. But. drinker m : 
Ger. trinker m.] A drinker ; 
potator :— C. Mt. 11, 19. 
Drinc-werig drink weary, satis- 
fied with drinking. 
Driopan, dripan, drypan ; part. 
ende [Plat, driippen : But. 
droppen : Ger. tropfen. — dro- 
92 



pa a drop] To drip, distil, 
drop ; stillare : — Prov. 19. 
Drisne A wig, false hair ; capil- 

lamenta : — R. 35. 
Drof, gedrof; adj. Braffy, dreg- 
gy, dirty; sordidus: — Somn. 
103. 
Drofnys, se ; /. Birtiness, tur- 
bulency, sedition; turbulentia, 
Hymn. 
Drog drew; p. of dragan. 
Drogan Suffered; tolerarunt, v. 

dreogan. 
Droge Bung, draugh; stereus: 
— Droge monnes stereus hu- 
manum, L. Md. 3, 36. 
y Droht drawn, draught. 
Drohtan, drohtnian ; part, nien- 
de, nigende; p. ode; pp. ed. 
To converse, dwell, to keep com- 
pany with ; conversari : — Bd. 
1, 27. 
Drohtafc a conversation, v. droht- 

nung. 
Drohtnung, drohtung, e; /. 
Conversation, conduct, life, ac- 
tions ; conversatio : — Beut. 1, 
13. On baera Apostola droht- 
nunge in the Acts of the Apos- 
tles, R. Ben. 33. 
Dropa [Plat, driippen m : But. 
drop : Frs. drip m : Ger. trop- 
fen] A drop ; gutta: — Lk. 22, 
24. 
Dropfaag, dropfag A starling; 

sturnus, Som. 
Drop-fah; adj. A drop colour, 
variegated in spots, spotted; 
stillatus :—Herb. 130. 
Dropian, drupian ; p. hi drupo- 
don. To drop; stillare: — 
Ps. 71, 6, v. driopan. 
Drop-maelum by drops, drop by 

drop. 
Droppetan To distil; distillare: 

— L. Ps. 67, 9. 
Droppetung, dropung A drop- 
ping ; stillicidia : — L. Ps. 71, 
6. 
Dros, drosne ; pi. drosna. 
Dross, filth, dregs, lees; faex: 
— Eles drosna the dregs of oil, 
72.47. 
Drosenlic; adj. Brittle, weak; 

fragilis, Som. 
Drosne dross, v. dros. 
DrugaS dries, v. drigan. 
Druga<Se, drugofce A drought, 

dryness; siccitas: — R. 96. 
Druge, drugon Bore ; tulit, tu- 

lerunt, v. dreogan. 
Drugung, e ; f. A dryness, a 
dry place ; inaquosus locus: 
— Ps. 77, 20. 
Druncen, druncn drunken, Gen. 

9, 21, v. drincan. 
Druncen georn [Plat, drink ge- 
ren : But. drink gaarn] Brink- 
desirous, drunken ; ebriosus : 
— R. Ben. 4. 
Druncenhed Brunkenness ; ebri- 
etas :—Chr. 1070. 



23z 



DUG 



24a 



DUN 



24h 



DWE 



Druncennes, se ; / Drunken- 
ness; ebrietas: — Lk. 21,34. 

Druncn drunken, v. druncen. 

Druncnian to be drunk, v. drin- 
can. 

Druncon Drunkenness; ebrietas : 
— L. Edg. 57, W. p. 86, 29. 

Drupodon distilled, v. dropian. 

Druron fell, v. dreosan. 

Dry, es ; m. A magician, sor- 
cerer ; magus : — pa cwaedon 
ba dryas, Ex. 8, 19. 

Dry-craeft, es ; m. Magical art, 
magic, sorcery ; arsmagica: — 
Ex. 7, 11. 

Dry-craeftig skilful or crafty in 
magic, magical. 
z Dryfan to drive, vex, v. drifan. 

Dryg dry, v. drig. 

Drygan to dry up, v. drigan. 

Dryht people, v. driht. 

Dryhten a lord, v. drihten. 

Dryht-guman friends, v. driht- 
guma. 

Dryman to rejoice, v. dreman. 

Dryme a song, v. dream. 

Drymen magicians, sorcerers. 

Dxynd drink ; bibunt, v.drincan. 

Drync, dryngc drink, v. drinc. 

Drypan, drypte to drip, v. drio- 
pan. 

Dryrmian ; p. de. To make sad, 
to be made sad, to mourn ; lu- 
gere: — Cd. 144. 

Dryslic ; adj. Fearful, terrible ; 
terribilis :— R. 116. 

Drysnian, adrysnian; pp. ge- 
drysned, od. To put out, 
quench, extinguish; extingue- 
re : — Leoht-fat is gedrysnod 
a lamp is put out, Som. 

Dubb an [Icel. ad dubba to strike: 
hence the phrase ad dubba 
til riddara is in Swed. sla en 
til riddare to strike one a 
knight] To strike, dub, create; 
percutere, creare : — Dubban 
to ridere to dub or create a 
knight, Chr. 1085. 
Dufedoppa A pelican; pelica- 

nus:— L. Ps. 101, 7. 
Dufian ; p. dyfde ; pp. dofen. 
To sink, dive, immerge; im- 
mergere: — L. In. 78, v. ge- 
dufian. 
Dugan, digian ; part, dugende ; 
he deah, deg, dige, dyge ; p. 
dohte, duhte, bu dohtest, we 
dohton ; v. in [Plat, dogan : 
But. deugen : Frs. doage : 
Ger. taugen] To profit, avail, 
care for, help, be good for, to 
be virtuous, good, honourable, 
noble ; valere, probus esse : — 
Ne dohte could not help, Chr. 
1006. Ne dohte him care not 

for him, Bt. 29, 2. Gif se ne 
deah if he be not good, Id. 27, 
2. Gif hi dohton if they were 
honourable, Id. 18, 3. Eall 
dugende beon, L. Can. eccl. 
15, W. p. 155, 38. 



DugeS, dugofc, dugu$, e ; f. 
[Plat, dbgt /: But. deugd /: 
Ger. tugend /.] 1. Advantage, 
gain, happiness, prosperity, 
health, riches, goods, accommo- 
dation, enlargement; commo- 
dum. 2. Excellence, virtue, 
probity, fortitude, magnanimity, 
power, honour ; virtus. 3. No- 
bility, senate, government; no- 
bilitas : — 1. Woruld dugefcum 
with worldly advantages, Cd. 92. 
Fram dugufce from happiness, 
Id. 49, 2. Seo duguS baes 
wlites be on gimmum bits the 
excellence of the beauty which 
is in gems, Bt. 13: 10: Ors. 
1, 12. Dugufca helm a crown 
of virtues, Cd. 216. 3. Ma- 
cedonia dugu<Se the nobility 
of the Macedonians, Ors. 3, 11. 
Eall seo dugo<5 of Angel- 
cynnes beode, Chr. 1016. Se 
cining mid eallum his dugoSe 
the king with all his nobility, 
Id. 626. 
a Duge$, dugoS, duguS; adj. 
Good, virtuous, honourable ; 
bonus, probus, Mann. 
DugoSe-ealdor a magistrate. 
DugucS-gifu liberality. 
Duhte did good, v. dugan. 
Dulf, dulfon dug, v. delfan. 
Dulmuna Long ships ; longae na- 
ves: — Ors. 1, 10. 
Dumb ; adj. [But. dom : Moes. 
dumbs: Heb. TWSXl dume] 
Dumb, mute; mutus : — Mt. 
12, 22, 
Dumnys, se; f. Dumbness, 
speechless; loquendi impoten- 
tia, Som. 
Dun Dun, a colour partaking of 
brown and black ; fuscus : — 
Cot. 141. 
Dun, e ; /. [Plat. Ger. dune /: 
But. duinen m. pi: Ban. dy- 
nerne /. pi: Frs. dune f: 
Celt. Bret, tun/.] A mountain, 
hill, downs ; mons : — past 
waeter was ofer ba hehstan 
duna, Gen. 7, 20. On jrisse 
dune, Beut. 1, 6. On j>sere 
dune, Gen. 31, 54: Mt. 24, 3. 
Duna swioran tops of hills, 
Juga. Cot. 114. Tj Of dune, 
adune down, downward, v. of- 
dune, adun. 
Dun ; adj. Mountainous, hilly ; 
montanus : — FaraS o$rum to 
feld landum, and dun lan- 
dum, Beut. 1, 7. 
Dunelfen ; pi. Bown or mountain- 
elves, fairies. 
Duneward, duneweard down- 
ward, Som. 
Dunfalu, dunfealu Tawny colour; 

color cervinus : — R. 79. 
Dung [Frs. dong] Dung ; fimus : 

— H. Lk. 13, 8. 
Dunholm [Dun a hill, holm 
water, an island. — F. Dun- 
93 



helm: Brom. Durem] Dur- 
ham:— Chr. 1072. 

Dunlaendisc, dunlandisc moun- 
tainous, v. dun ; adj. 

Dunnian To make of a dun or a 
dark colour, to obscure, darken ; 
obscurare: — Se mona ba be- 
orhtan steorran dunniaS the 
moon obscures the bright stars, 
Bt. 4. 

Dunsaetas mountaineers. 

Dunstrapt a hilly road. 
b Dunsaluie, duntsehte mountain- 
sage. 

Dunung A noise; crepitus, Som. 

Duolan to err, v. dwolian. 

Dureward a door-ward, a door- 
keeper. 

Durfon tried, v. deorfan. 

Durre, durron dare, v. dear. 

Durste durst, v. dear. 

Durstodl a door-post. 

Duru, dyr ; g. e ; d. e, a, an ; 
ac. a ; pi. dura ; /. [Plat, dor 
/: But. deur: Frs. doar /: 
Ger. thtir/: Moes. daur : Ban. 
dor : Swed. dor /; Frs. doar, 
doare : Icel. dyr n : Grk. 

6vpa : Wei. dor : Pers. .£ 

dur: Sans, dura] A door, 
gate; ostium: — Seo duruwses 
belocen, Mt. 25, 10. Of bae- 
re dura, Mt. 26, 71. To baere 
duran, Mk. 1, 33. 

J)u.rustodadoor-stead,a door-post. 

Durubinen ; / A female door- 
keeper ; ancilla ostaria : — Jn. 
18, 17. 

Dust; n. Dust; pulvis: — Mk. 
6, 11: Lk. 10,11. 

Duua a dove, pigeon, Som. 

Dw.es, dwes ; adj. [Plat, dwas : 
But. dwaas : Moes. dwala] 
Bull, foolish, blockish; hebes, 
stultus : — Elf. gl. 7. 

Dwaescan to extinguish, v. ad- 
waescan. 

Dwaesnes, dwesenys, se ; /. 
Bulness, foolishness; stupidi- 
tas:— R. 88. 

Dwala an error, v. gedwola. 

Dwas-liht [But. dwaal-licht w.] 
A false light ; igaisfatuus, 
Som. 

Dwelian, dwolian, gedweligan; 
ge dweligeaS dwelegafc ; part. 
dweligende ; p. dwealde ged- 
wealde; pp. gedweled, ged- 
weald [Plat. But. dwalen : 
Frs. dwylje] 1. To err, mis- 
take ; errare. 2. To deceive, 
mislead, to lead into error ; 
seducere : — 1. v. n. Sofclice 
swyfce ge dweligeafc, Mk. 12, 
27, 24: Beut. 13, 5: Bt. 36, 
5. 2. In an active sense, ge- 
dweligan is generally used. 
Me nan man gedweligan ne 
maeg no man can mislead me, 
Bt. 33, 3, Card.?. 196, 1. pe 
men gedwelafc, Bt. 32, 3. 



24c 



DYN 



24d 



DYR 



24e 



DYX 



Occasionally dwelian is used 
in an active sense, pu me 
dwelige thou deceivest me, Bt. 
35, 5. Ic be dwealde, Id. 
c Dweorg, dwerg, dweorh [Plat. 
dwarf m: But. dwerg c] A 
dwarf; nanus: — R. 114. 

Dwes dull, v. dwaes. 

Dwesenys dulness, v. dwaesnes. 

Dwild A deception, spectre ;- er- 
ror, spectrum, Lye. 

Dwimeru, dwimora; pi. Ghosts, 
spectres ; spectra, Som. 

Dwimorlic ; adj. Visionary ; 
tanquam per visum, Som. 

Dwinan, adwinan, ic dwine, he 
dwin$ ; p. dwan, we dwinon ; 
pp. dwinen {Plat, dwinen: 
But, verdwynen] To pine, 
fade, dwindle, waste away, 
vanish, extinguish ; tabescere : 
— Herb. 2, 4, 17. 

Dwola an error, v. gedwola. 

Dwoleman, dwolman darkness, 
chaos ; ac. of dwolma. 

Dwolian to err, v. dwelian. 

Dwollic ; adj. Erring, heretical ; 
haereticus : — L. A If. Can. 33. 

Dwollice ; adv. Erroneously ; ha2- 
retice : — Hexaem. 20. 

Dwolma A chaos, a chasm, gulph ; 
chaos, hiatus : — Lit. 16, 26 : 
Bt. R. p. 156, 5. 

Dwolu an error, v. gedwola. 

Dwolung, e ; /. Botage ; delira- 
mentum : — Cot. 69. 

Dydan To die, kill; mori, occi- 
dere: — L.pol. Cnut. 42, W. p. 
140, 45, v. adydan. 

Dyde did ; p. of don. 

Dyde A deed, an action: faci- 
nus : — Ors. 5, 2. 

Dyderian, dydrian To deceive, 
delude ; illudere : — Bt. 35, 5. 

Dyderunga delusions, Som. 

Dydrung A pretence, deceit ; si- 
mulatio: — Col. mon. 

Dyfde dived, v. dufian. 

Dyfene Besert, reward; meri- 
tum:— C. R.Ben. 2. 

Dyfing a diving, Som. 

Dyg a day, v. daeg. 

Dyge does good, v. dugan. 

Dyhte arranged, v. din tan. 

Dylffc digs, v. delfan. 

Dynan ; p. dynde. To din, make 
a noise; strepere: — Jdth. 10. 

Dynan To dine, feed; depas- 
cere :—Ps. 79, 14. 



Dyne, gedyn A din, noise; 
sonus, fragor, strepitus : — Se 
dyne becom, Cd. 223 : 221 : 
222. 

Dyngan; pp. gedynged [Ger. 
diingen] To dung, manure; 
stercorare, Som. 

Dynige ; /. Mountainous places ; 
montana : — L. M. 3, 8. 

Dynt, es; m. A stroke, stripe, 
blow, mm; ictus; percussio: 
—Bt.38,2: Chr. 1012. 

Dyorlic; adj. Beastlike, brutal; 
belluinus : — Mod. Con. 1. 
d Dypa, deop, an The deep, sea; 
profundum : — Teoh hit on 
dypan, Lk. 5, 4. 

Dyppan, dippan ; ic dyppe, we 
dippa<5 ; p. dypte; pp. dypt; 
v. a. {Plat, dippen, dopen : 
Frs. dippe : But. doopen] To 
dip, immerge, baptize ; immer- 
gere : — Dyppe his finger, Lev. 
4, 17. Dippafc ysopan sceaft, 
Ex.12, 22. 

Dyr a door, v. duru. 

Dyran To hold dear, love ; carum 
habere : — Cd. 14. 

Dyre, deor, dior; adj. {Plat. 
diir: But. dier] Dear, belov- 
ed, precious ; charus, dilectus, 
pretiosus : — Se waes hym dyre, 
Lk. 7, 2 : Gen. 44, 5. Deore 
waes he Drihtne urum dear 
was he to our Lord, Cd. 14. 
Deor he hit seld he sold it 
dear, R. 35. 

Dyrffc is in danger, v. deorfan. 

Dyrling a darling, v. deorling. 

Dyrn hidden, secret, v. dyrnan. 

Dyrnan, gedyrnan; p. dyrnde 
hi dyrndon ; pp. dyrnen, dyrne, 
dyrn, bedyrned, gedyrned ; 
v. a. To hide, secrete; occul- 
tare : — Ne mihte Iosep hyne 
leng dyrnan, Gen. 45, 1. pat 
hit hym naes dyrne, Lk. 8, 47 : 
Ors. 5, 10. Gedyrnefc shall 
hide, L. In. 17 : 36. 

Dyrne-geligre secret lying, adul- 
tery, v.geligre. 

Dyrn-gewrita Secret writings, 
books whose authors are not 
known, the apocryphal books; 
apocrypha: — Cot. 10. 

Dyrnlicgian To lie secretly, to for- 
nicate ; fornicari : — Ps. 105, 36. 
Dyrra dearer, v. dyre. 
Dyrran to dare, Som. v. dear. 



Dyrstelice, gedyrstelice, dyrst- 
lice; adv. Boldly; audacter: 
—Mk. 15, 43. 
Dyrstig, gedyrstig ; adj. Baring, 
bold, rash ; audax : — Nicod. 
12: Bd.2, 6. 
Dyrstignes, gedyrstignes, dyrst- 
nes, se ; /. Boldness, presump- 
tion, rashness ; audacia, teme- 
ritas:— Past. 13, 2. 
Dyrstlaecan ; pp. gedyrstlaeht. To 

dare; audere : — Chr. 796. 
Dyistlice boldly, v. dyrstelice. 
Dyrstness boldness, v. dyrstig- 
nes. 
Dyrwurfcre more precious, v. de- 

orwurfc. 
Dysega<S is foolish, v. dysian. 
Dyselic foolish, v. dyslic. 
Dysi, dyslic, dyselic, dysig, dysg; 
adj. [Plat, dusig: But. dui- 
zelig] Foolish, weak, dizzy, 
ignorant, erring, blasphemous; 
stultus : — pa dysige men, Bt. 
33, 3. Dysgum monnum by 
ignorant men, Bt. 33, 4 : Beut. 
32, 21. 
Dysian, he dysegafc ; part, ende, 
gende. 1. To be foolish, to talk 
or act foolishly ; ineptire. 2. 
To blaspheme; blasphemare : 
— l.Bt. 5, 2. 2. He dyse- 
gaS, Mk. 2, 7. 
Dysig; n. An error, ignorance, 
a folly; error, stultitia : — Hu 
frecendlic bat dysig is how 
dangerous the error is, Bt. 32, 3. 
Gif God abrit bat dysig, if 
God remove the ignorance, Id. 
39,3. 
^ysigdom Foolishness, ignorance; 

imperitia : — Pref. R. Cone. 
Dysignes, dysines, se ; /. Folly, 
dizziness, blasphemy; stul- 
titia:—^.^ 5: Mk.7, 22. 
Dyslic, dyselic foolish, absurd, v. 

dysi. 
Dyslice ; adv. Foolishly ; stulte : 

— Gen.Zl, 28. 
Dystig ; adj. Dusty ; pulveru- 

lentus, Lye. 
Dystiga [Plat, dust] Bustiness; 

pulverulenta : — Cot. 183. 
Dyttan ; p. de ; pp. ed. To dit, 
close or shut up ; opprimere, 
occludere : — Lk. 11, 53. 
Dyttan To howl ; ululare : — 
Wulf dytt a wolf howls, Elf.gr. 
Dyxas dishes, platters, v. disc. 



E 



24g 



EAC 



24h 



EAF 



24h 



EAL 



f E is often interchanged with 
ea, as ceaster, and cester a 
burgh,fortified town; eahta and 
ehta eight. 

-e in the termination of nouns 
denotes a person, as hyrde a 
herd, from hyrdan to guard. 
The vowel -e is also used to 
form nouns denoting inani- 
mate objects, as cyle cold; 
cwyde a saying, testament ; 
bryce a breach; wlite beauty. 
These are mostly derived 
from verbs, but when derived 
from adjectives they are femi- 
nine, as viktwise justice. 

Ea'; indeclin. in the sing, but 
eas is sometimes found in 
g ; pi. ea j d. ean ; /. [Plat. 
Ger. auef: Dan. aa /: Icel. 

a, aa /: Per. \ aw /.] Run- 
ning water, a stream, a river, 
water ; fluvius, aqua : — Seo 
feorfce ea ys gehaten Eufra- 
tes, Gen. 2, 14. On feower 
ean, Gen. 2, 10. Be jjsere ea, 
Gen. 41, 3 : Bd. 3, 24. Flod 
and yrnende ea flowing and 
running water. 
Eac, ec ; conj. [Plat. Dut. ook : 
Frs. eak: Ger. auch: Moes. 
auk : Swed. och. — the Saxon 
eac is evidently the imp. of 
eacan to add, increase] Also, 
likewise, and, moreover; etiam, 
quoque: — Mt.U, 9. ^ Eac 
swa, eac swilce so also, also, 
moreover, very like, even so. — 
paet ger waes fram Cristes hi- 
der-cyme J?aet syxte eac feow- 
er tigum that year was from 
Christ's advent the sixth and 
fortieth : literally, the sixth add 
or increase by forty, Bd. 1, 3, 
Card. 
Eaca, an ; m. An addition, eek- 
ing usury, advantage ; addita- 
mentum: — Bt. 38, 3. % To 
eacan besides, moreover. — paet 
waes to eaean ofcrum unari- 
medum yflum that was besides 
other innumerable evils: lite- 
rally, in or for, addition to, Sfc. 
Bt.l. — To eacan himselfun 
besides himself: literally, in ad- 
dition to, Bt. 26, 2. 
§ Eacan to eke; eacen increased, 
added, augmented, v. ecan. 
Ea-cerse Water-cress; nastur- 
tium aquaticum: — Z.M.I, 38. 
Eacnian; part, iende, igende; 
pp. eacnen, eacne. To conceive, 



to be pregnant, to bring forth ; 
concipere, parturire : — Ps. 7, 
15 : Ex. 21, 22, v. geeacnian. 

Eacnung a conceiving, concep- 
tion, v. geeacnung. 

Ead, es A possession, prosperity, 
happiness; possessio: — Cd.21: 
79: Ors.S, 11. Ead hrefcige 
elated with prosperity, Fr. Jud. 
11,8. 

Eadeg happy, v. eadig. 

Eaden given up, conceded, granted. 

Eades-byrig Eddesbury or Edis- 
bury, Cheshire : — Chr. 913. 

Eadga, eadge happy, v. eadig. 

Eadig, eadeg, eadiglic ;,. adj. 
Happy, blessed, rich, perfect; 
beatus :— Mt. 5, 3—11: Bt. 
35,4. 

Eadigan;#p.geeadigen. To bless, 
enrich; beatificare, Lye. 

Eadigli happy, v. eadig. 

Eadignes, se; /. Happiness; 
beatitudo : — Bt. 40, 4. 

Eadlean a reward, v. edlean. 

Eadleannung, e ; /. Proper recom- 
pence, remuneration, retribu- 
tion ; retributio : — Ps. 54, 22. 

Eadmed, eadmet Humility ; hu- 
militas : — L. pol. Elf. 1. 

Eadmeddan ; p. de. To humble ; 
humiliare : — Ps. 74, 7. 

Eadmod; adj. Humble, meek, 
mild; humilis:— Mt. 11, 29. 

Eadmodan ;pp. ge-eadmoded.To 
humble; humiliare : — Ps.17,29. 

Eadmodlice,ge-eadmodlice,ead- 
molice; adv. Humbly, sub- 
missively ; humiliter : — Ps. 
130, 3. 

Eadmodnes, se ; /. Humbleness, 
humility, humanity ; humili- 
tas:— Ps.9, 13. 

Ea-docca a water-dock. 

Eador a hedge, dwelling, v. edor. 

Eadulfes-nesse Mdulptis ness or 
nase, Walton, on the Nase, Es- 
sex :-Chr. 1049, Ing. p. 220, 24. 

Eaeldian to grow old, v. ealdian. 

Eaellenge; inter j. Behold; en, 
ecce : — Ps. 53, 4. 

Eaerdung A tabernacle; taber- 
naculum : — Ps. 59, 6. 

EaerfoSian ; pp. ge-eaerfofcod. 
To trouble; tribulare: — Ps. 
12, 5. 
Eaerfofcness difficulty, trouble, v. 
earfofcnys. 

h Eaerpung A harping, harp ; ci- 

thara : — Ps. 32, 2, v. hearpa. 

Eaefcmod ; adj. Mild ; mitis : — 

Ps. 24, 10. 
Ea-flod a flowing of water, ariver. 
95 



Eafor, eofor, efor, efyr, es ; m. 
[Ger. eber m.~\ A boar, a wild 
boar; aper:— Bt. 38, 1. 

Eafora, eafera, eafra, eofera, afo- 
ra, afera, an [afaran to go out~\ 
That which is gone out, a pro- 
geny, issue, offspring, successor, 
heir, son; proles, successor, 
filius :— Bt. R. p. 189. 

Eafora Noes Noah's son, Cd. 76 : 
99. 

Eag-aepl apple of the eye, Som. 

Eagan-bryhtm the twinkling of 
an eye, v. bearhtm. 

Eagan- wean A ring- worm, tetter; 
impetigo : — R. 73. 

Ea-gang a water-course. 

Eag-dura, eag-Jjyrl, eg}>yrl, eh- 
pyrl An eye-door, a window ; 
fenestra: — Jos. 2, 15: Mar- 
tyr. 12. Jan. 

Ea ge, ege, an ; n. aegh, eah [Frs. 
eag, eeg : Plat. Dut. oog n : 
Ger. auge «.] An eye, a quick- 
ness; ouclus, acies: — Mt. 5, 
29. 

Eag-hringas the eyebrows. 

Eagh-J?yrl a window, v. eag- 
dura. 

Eag-hyll the eye-hill, eyebrow. 

Eagor-stream a water-stream, 
water. 

Eag-seung eye-seeing, eye-sight, 
Som. 

Eag-)jyrl a window, v. eagdura. 

Eag-wraec eye-wreck, a pain of 
the eye. 

Eag-wyrt Eye-wort, eye-bright; 
ocularia : — L. Md. 3, 3. 

Eah an eye, v. eage. 

Eahe chief, v. heah. 

Eah-stream ariver, v. ea-stream. 

Eahta, ehta Eight ; octo : — Eah- 
ta dagas, Lk. 9, 28, v. aehta. 

Eahta-teotSa, seo, baet, e ; adj. 
The eighteenth; decimus oc- 
tavus : — Ors. 6, 2. 
Eahtatig eighty. 

Eahta-tyne Eighteen; octo- 
decim : — Jud. 3, 14. 

Eahte estimation, worth, v. aeht. 
Eahtefca, eahteofca eighth, v. 

eahtotSa. 
Eahtnes persecution, v. ehtnes. 
Eahtofca, eahtefca, ehtofca, eh- 
te$a, seo, J?aet, e; adj. The 
eighth ; octavus : — On J^sere 
eahtofcan wucan, Mt. 12, 1. 
Se eahteiSa or ehtofca the 
eighth, Ex. 22, 30, 
Eahtung A price, an estimation ; 

sestimatio, Som. 
Eal all, v. eall. 



24i 



EAL 



241c 



EAL 



241 



EAL 



Eal an awl, v. ael. 
Eala, hela ; interjec. [Dut. hela : 
Frs. hyla] 0! alas! Oh! Eala 
ge naeddran, Mt. 23, 33, 37. 
•([ Eala eala ven/ wWZ. — Eala 
gif OA z/, I wish ! — Ea}a baet 
Oh, that /—Eala hu Oh, how ! 
1 Eala ale, v. alotS. 
Ealand, ealond, igland, iglond, 
igga<5 ; n. [Plat. Dut. Ger. ei- 
land n. — ea water ; land land] 
An island; insula: — Clau- 
dius Orcadas ba ealand ge- 
beodde to cynedome Claudius 
added the Orkney islands to 
the empire, Bd. 1, 3, Sm. p. 
475, 7, 13: Bt. 15: 38, 1. 
paet igland be man Ii nem- 
na$ the island which they call 
Hii, Chr. 560. Igland lac 
bringa<5 the islands offer gifts, 
Ps. 71, 10: 96, 1. 
Eala-scop an ale-shop, ale-house. 
Eala$ ale, v. alo$. 
Ealc each, v. aelc. 
Ealcynn all kinds, universal. 
Eald, seld; comp. yldra; sup. 
yldest, se yldesta, seo J?aet 
yldeste ; adj. [Plat, old : Frs. 
aid, aeld, eald : Dut. oud : 
Ger. alt] Old, ancient; vetus, 
senex : — Ic eom nu eald, Lk. 
1, 18. On eald dagum in old 
times, Bd. 4, 27. 
Ealda-cwen an old queen, an old 

woman. 
Ealder an elder, v. ealdor. 
Ealdermen aldermen, v. ealdor- 

man. 
Eald-faeder, es; m. [Ger. alter- 
vaterm.] A grandfather; avus: 
— Elf. gl. 3. Eald-eald-faeder 
a greaf grandfather. Eald- 
faederas ancestors, Gen. 15, 15. 
Ealdhlaford an old or ancient 

lord. 
Ealdian ; p. -ode ; pp. ge-ealden 
[Plat, oldern : Ger. altern] 
To grow or wax old; senes- 
cere:— Jn. 21, 18: Gen. 18, 
12. 
Ealdlic ; adj. [Ger. altlich] Old, 
senile ; senilis : — Elf. gr. 9, 
28. 
Eald-moder [Ger. altermutter 
/.] A grandmother; avia : — 
22.91. 
Ealdnys, se ; f. Oldness, age; 

vetustas : — Elf. gr. 5. 
Ealdom [Dut. ouderdom : Ger. 
alterthum] Old age; setas, ve- 
tustas : — Ors. 2, 4. 
Ealdor life, v. aldr. 
Ealdor, eoldor, aldor; g. eal- 
dres ; d. ealdre ; pi. ealdras ; 
m. [Plat, elder m : Ger. alter 
m.~\ 1. An elder, parent, au- 
thor, head of a family ; seni- 
or, pater familias. 2. Because 
societies, in early times, were 
governed by elders or the 
aged : hence, a ruler, governor, 



prince; princeps: — 1. Lev. 4, 
15. His aldor laeg his parent 
lay, Cd. 76. pystra ealdor 
author of darkness; tenebra- 
rum auctor, Bd. 2, 1, S. p. 501, 
16 : 1, 27, Resp. 8, S. p. 493, 
3. Hiredes ealdor, Mt. 21, 
33. 2. Nichodemus waes Iu- 
dea ealdor, Jn. 3, 1 : Mt. 9, 
18. Hundredes ealdor a go- 
vernor of an hundred, a centu- 
rion, Mt. 8, 5. ^ Ealdor- 
apostole chief of the apostles, 
Bd. 4, 18. — Ealdor-biscop an 
archbishop, Bd.2,13. — Ealdor- 
bold, ealdor-botl a royal vil- 
lage, Bd. 2, 9.— Ealdor-burh 
a metropolis, Bd. 1,13. 
J Ealdordom,aldord6m,alderd6m, 
es; m. Authority, magistracy, 
principality ; principatus : — 
Ps. 138,16: £tf. 4, 28. Eal- 
dordomas signs of office ; fas- 
ces, R. 6. 
Ealdor-duguSe, aldor-duguSe 
the chief magistrate, a magis- 
trate. 
Ealdor-gedal separation from life, 

death. 
Ealdorlic, aldorlic ; adj. Prin- 
cipal, chief, excellent; princi- 
palis :—Elf. gr. 9, 28. 
Ealdorlicnes, se ; /. Principa- 
lity, authority ; authoritas : — 
Bd. 1, 27, Resp. 7. 
Ealdorman, aldorman, aealder- 
man; pi. ealdormen [Ger. 
alterman m. — hence is our 
Alderman] An elderman, a 
senator, nobleman. An ealdor- 
man, though inferior to an 
etheling, was the superior of 
the thegn, and the highest 
officer in the kingdom ; he 
was the chief of a shire, and 
attended the witena gemot, 
Turner's Hist, of A. S. b. viii. 
c. 7 ; praefectus, princeps : — 
Ors. 1, 12: MJc. 6, 21: Bt. 
10. 
Ealdornere a refuge, v. aldor- 

nere. 
Ealdor-scype eldership, supre- 
macy. 
Ealdor- begn, aldor-baegn the 

principal thane or servant. 
Ealdr, &c. Contracted from 
ealdor an elder, parent, gover- 
nor. 
Ealdr life, v. aldr. 
Eald-riht an old right. 
Eald-Seaxan The old Saxons, the 
old German Saxons, to distin- 
guish them from the Anglo or 
English Saxons: — Bd. 5, 10. 
Ealdung, e; /. Old age; se- 

nectus : — Ors. 4, 2. 
Ealdur a prince, v ealdor. 
Ealdvvif an old wife or woman. 
Ealdwita an elder, a senator. 
Eale ale, v. alo$. 
Eal-geador altogether. 
96 



Ealgian To defend ; defendere : 

— R. Ben. 64. 

Ealh a temple, v. heal. 

Ealh-sted a palace, v. alh-sted. 

Eal-hus an ale-house. 

Eall, eal, al, all, ael; adj. [Plat. 

Ger. aller, alle, alles: Dut. 

al, alle, alles] All, whole; 

omnis, totus : — Eall J?in li- 

chama bi$ beorht, Mt. 6, 22, 

23. God geseah ealle |?a bing, 

Gen. 1, 31. ^[ Ealle aetsom- 

me all in a sum, altogether, 

Bd. 2, 26.— Maast ealle most of 

all, almost all. — Ealle gemete, 

eallum ge metum by all means, 

altogether, Bd. 1,27, Resp.9. — 

Eallne wsegalways, Bt. 38,4. — 

Ealle waega, ealles in all ways, 

of all, fully, altogether, Bd. 

4,11. 

Eallenga, eallinga altogether, v. 

eallunga. 
Eallic all, catholic, v. allic. 
Ealling altogether, v. eallunga. 
Eallneg, eallnig; adv. Always; 

semper : — Bt. 38, 4. 
Eailreord barbarous, v. aelre- 

ord. 
Eall-ruh all rough. 
Eall-swa, eelswa, ealswa; adv. 
[Plat. Ger. also, so : Frs. alsa : 
Dut. alzoo] Also, so, likewise, 
even as, even so; etiam, sic: — ' 
pa cwaefc he eall swa, Mt. 21, 
30: 15, 28. % Eall swa eft 
so often. — Eall swa miceles 
for so much, at that price. 
Eallunga, eallenga, eallinga, 
eallnunge; adv. All along," 
altogether, entirely, quite, in- 
deed, at all, assuredly, utterly, 
absolutely, excessively; omnino: 
— paet ge eallunga ne swe- 
rion, Mt. 5, 34. God ne eal- 
linga ne adiligafc eow, Deut. 
4, 31. 
Ealmaest, aelmaest; adv. [Plat. 
Ger. allermeist: Dut. aller- 
meest] Almost; fere, pene : 
—Chr. 1091. 
Ealo, ealod, ealofc ale, v. alofc. 
Ealo-gewearc ale-work, brewing. 
Ealond an island, v. ealand. 
Ealo-waeg an ale-way, a drink- 
ing, an entertainment. 
Eal-sealf The herb, called the oak 
of Jerusalem ; ambrosia, Som. 
Eal-seolcen All-silken ; holose- 

ricus. 
Eal swa also, v. eall swa. 
Ealteawne good, v. aeltaew. 
Ealu ale, v. aloJS. 
Ealu-clyfe an ale-house, v. eal- 
hus. 
Ealu-sceop An ale-brewer, a 

brewer ; cerevisiarius, Som. 
Ealwalda all powerful, v. aelwal- 

da. 
Ealwerlice ; adv. All manly, 
liberally, freely ; prorsus viri- 
liter:— Ps. 50, 19. 



24 m 



EAR 



24 a 



EAR 



24 o 



EAS 



Ealwiht every creature, v. ael- 

wiht. 
Earn am; sum, for, eom, v. we- 

san. 

Eam, es ; m. [Still used in Lan- 
cashire, Som. Plat. Dut. oom 
m : Frs. iem : Ger. ohm 7?/.] 
An uncle ; avunculus : — Gen. 
28, 2 : Ors. 2, 2, Bar. p. 62, 
26. 

Eanian ; part, eanigende ; pp. 
eanod, ge-ean. TV ye an, tiring 
forth as an ewe ; enitT," partu- 
rire:- Gen. 33, 13. 

Eapl an apple, v. a?pL 

Ear before, v. a?r. 

Ea'r, aehher, aechir, es ; n. [Plat. 
Dut. aar /: Frs. ier: Ger. 
ahre/.] An ear of corn ; spi- 
ca : — Hig ongunnun pluccian 
J?a ear, Mt. 12, 1. Seofon ear, 
GenAl, 5: MA-.4, 28. 

Earc an ark, v. arc. 

Earcnan-stan a pearl, v. eorc- 
nan-slan. 

Eard; m. [Plat, eerde/: Dut. 
aarde/: Frs. ierde: Ger. er- 
de/.] 1. Native soil, province, 
country ; patria. 2. Earth, sta- 
tion, region, situation; terra, 
Datura : — 1. He com to his 
earde, Mt. 13, 54, 57. 2. To 
his agenum earde to his own 
region, Bt. 33, 4, Card. p. 202, 
29: 34, 10, 11, v. eorSe. 

Eard - begenga, eard - higgeng, 
eard-biggend an earth-dweller, 
an inhabitant. 

Eard-begengnes an abode, habi- 
tation. 

Eard-biggend, v. eard-begenga. 

Earde -faest earth fast, settled, 
fixed. 

Eardian, aerdian ; ic eardige; p. 
eardode ; pp. geeardod. To 
dwell, inhabit, rest ; habitare : 
— Abram eardode pa on p&m 
lande Chanaan, Gen. 13, 12: 
Mk. 4, 32. 
n Eardigendlic ; adj. Inhabitable ; 
habitabilis :— Bd. 4, 28. 

Eardung, aerdung, e ;/. An habi- 
tation, a dwelling, tabernacle ; 
habitatio: — Ps. 18, 5: 75, 2. 

Eardung-stow, aerdung-stow a 
dwelling-place, a tent, taber- 
nacle. 

Ea're, an; n. [Frs. ear: Plat. 
Dut. oor n : Ger. ohr n.~] An 
ear of an animal; auris : — 
paes eare slob Petrus of, Jn. 
18, 26. Wurdon his earan 
ge-oponode, Mk. 7, 35. On 
hys earan, Mk.7, 33. And 
hys eare of-acearf, Mk. 14, 47. 

Eare-finger ear finger, little 
finger. 

Earelipprica the flap of the ear. 

Earendel The day-star ; jubar : 
—Cod. Ex. 9, b. 

Earfednyme an heir, v. yrfe- 
numa. 



Earfefc, earfoS, gearfofc, ear- 
foSlic; adj. Hard, difficult, 
troublesome, uneasy ; difficilis: 
— SwicSe earfotS very difficult, 
Bt. Pref: Bt. 39, 4, Card. p. 
332, 5: Cd.9. 

EarfecSa ; pi. nom. ac. geaifo cSu ; g. 
earfo<Sa. A difficulty, suffering, 
woe, trouble ; difficultas : — On 
miclan earfeSan, Ors. 3, 7, 
Bar. p. 97, 27. He sceal ge- 
)?olian manige gearfo<5u he 
shall suffer many troubles, Bt. 
31, 1, Card. V . 172, 6. Ear- 
fcSa dael a deal of sufferings, 
Cd. 9, 33. 

EarfoS laeran difficult to be taught, 
dull. 

EarfoSlic difficult, v. earfeS. 

EarfoSlice ; adv. With difficulty, 
hardly; aegre : — Mk. 10, 23, 
24. 

EarfocSlicnes, earfo<5nys, eser- 
foSnes, se ;/. Difficulty, neces- 
sity, trouble, pain ; difficultas: 
—Dial. 2, 35. 

Earg; adj. [Dut. erg] Inert, 
idle, weak, timid, evil, wretch- 
ed ; ignavus, miser: — Ors. 6, 
36: 2, 2, Bar. p. 63, 15, 18. 

Ear-gebland the sea, v. aerage- 
blond. 

Ear-gespreca an ear-speaker, a 
whisperer. 

Eargian, aeargian To be slothful, 
dull, idle; torpescere : — On. 
4,13. 

Eargra, earha weaker, Bt. 26, 2, 
Card. p. 144, 15 : Cd. 27, v. 
earg. 

Eargscipe, earhscipe Idleness, 
sloth; ignavia, Lye. 

Eai'h ; adj. Swift, fleeing through 
fear, timorous, weak ; fugax : 
— Elf. gr. 9, 60, v. earg. 

Earh-fere a quiver for arrows. 

Earhlice, arhlice; adv. Fear fully, 
timidly, disgracefully ; trepi- 
de ; remisse : — Gen. 20, 4 : Jud. 
4, 18. 
n Ea-risc a water-rush, bulrush. 

Earlaeppe an ear-lap, the lower 
part of the ear. 

Earm, arm, es ; m. [Frs. earm : 
Dut. arm m.~\ An arm ; bra- 
chium :— Ps. 88, 21. 

Earm, aerm, arm ; adj. [Frs. 
earm : Plat. Dut. Ger. arm] 
Miserable, wretched, helpless, 
poor, mean; miser: — Mk. 12, 
42, 43 : Bt. 39, 2. Earmost, 
Bt. 38, 2. 

Earm-beag an arm-ring, a brace- 
let. 

Earm-boge an arm-bow, elbow. 

Earm-heorta poor hearted, cow- 
ardly. 

Earmian To commiserate, grieve; 
misereri :—Chr. 1086. 

Earming, erming, e; /. [Dut. 
armoede /: Ger. armuth /.] 
Poverty, misery, the miserable ; 

97 



miseria :—Elf T. p. 37, 2 : 
Bt. 34, 8. 

Earmlic; adj. [Plat. Ger. arm- 
lich : Dut. armelyk] Misera- 
ble, wretched ; miser : — Bd. 5, 
13: Chr.1086. 

Earmlice ; adv. Miser ably, wretch- 
edly ; miseYe:—Bd.l, 12, S. 
p. 481, 21. Earmlicor more 
miserably, Bd. 5, 14. 

Earm-scanca arm-bones. 

Earm-strang arm-strong. 

Earm-svviS arm-powerful, strong. 

Earm$ [Frs. earmte] Misery, 
poverty; miseria: — Bt.48, 2. 

Ear - muS [sea - moutli] Yar- 
mouth, in Norfolk, Lye. 

Earx, es ; m. [Frs. earn : Dut. 
aarn] An eagle ; aquila: — Mt. 
24, 28. Earn-cyn eagle kind, 
Lev. 11, 13. 

Earn a cottage, v. pern. 

Earngeap A vulture ; vultur: — 
R.3S. 

Earnian, aernian, geearnigan, ge- 
aernian, gearnian ; p. de ; pp. 
geearnod : v. a. [Plat, aren, 
inaren: C?er.erndten,einernd- 
ten] To earn, merit, deserve, 
get, attain, labour for ; mereri: 
— paethe earnaS that he earns, 
Bt. 37, 2 : Mt. 21, 43. Hie 
magon geearnigan they can 
deserve, ISt. 13, Card. p. 60, 
21 : 35, 6. 
Earnung, geearnung, e : /. [Plat. 
arendte/: Ger. erndte /.] An 
earning, a desert, reward, 
means of obtaining, good turn, 
compassion ; meritum : — On 
godra monna geearnunga in 
good men's deserts, Bt. 39, 2, 
Card. p. 326, 1. Earnunga 
yearning, Ps. 102,4: 24,7. 

Earpa a harp, v. hearpa. 

Ear-plaett a blow on the ear. 

Ears podex, v. aers. 

Earsod Backward, arsed ; tex- 
gosus : — R. 77. 

Ear-spinl an ear-ring. 

Ears-J?irl anus. 

EarS thou art ; es, v. eom. 

Ear$ the earth, v. eorcSe. 

Ear pan before that, v. aer. 

EarcSling a fanner, v. yrSling. 

Ear-wigga An earwig or worm; 
vermis auricularis, Som. 

Ea-spring a water spring, a foun- 
tain. 

East ; d. eastan. [Frs. east : Plat. 
Dut. oost /: Ger. o&ten m.] 
The east; oriens; — paet is 
J^rittiges mila lang east and 
west, Bd, 1, 3. Eastan or be 
eastan in the east, Gen. 12, 8. 
Se morg.ensteorra cym5 east- 
an up the morning star cometh 
in the east, Bt. 39,13. ^f East- 
inne in the east. — East-rihte 
east right, by or near the east.^- 
Eastweard, east-werd toward 
the east, Bt. 18, 1.— East-waeg 

Q 



24? 



EAd 



24q 



EAX 



24r 



ECG 



east way, towards the east, Cd. 
174. 

East, eastern, easten, eastan ; adj. 
East, eastern, easterly, ori- 
entalis : — East- Angel, East- 
Englas East-Angle, East-An- 
gles, Bd. 5, 23. ^[ ponne cym<S 
easterne wind then cometh an 
eastern wind, Cd. 17. — East- 
Francan East-Franks. — East 
folc eastern people. — East-land 
east country, Gen. 29, 1. — East- 
rice an eastern kingdom, Ors. 
2, 1. — East-Seaxan, East- 
Seaxe East-Saxons. — Easten 
wind east wind, R. 54, — East- 
an-suiSanwind south east wind, 
Bd. 4, 3. — Eastan-nor<5an 
north east. 

East-Angel, East-Engle, East- 
Englas,East-Englan theE ast- 
Angles, Chr. 449. 

Eastan-nor<5an north eastern, v. 
east; adj. 

East-dael, east-dele an eastern 
part, the east. 

Easten eastern, v. east. 

East-Engle The East- Angles, v. 
East-Angel. 
p Easter, eoster, eastro, eastron 
[Ger. ostern / From the god- 
dess Eostre, whose festivities 
were in April, Bd. de Temp. 
Rat. Works, vol. ii. p. 81.] 
Easter, the feast at Easter, 
the passover ; pascha:— iEfter 
twam dagum beo$ eastro, Mt. 
26, 2. Waeron eastron, Mk. 
14, 1. pat bu eastron ete, 
Mk. 14, 12. 

Easter, Eastor, easterlic; adj. 
Easter; paschalis : — On eas- 
ter aefen, Mt. 28, 1. Eastor 
dseg Easter day, Bd. 5, 23. 
Easter tide Easter tide or time, 
Bd. 5, 23. Easter faesten or 
Easterlic freols Easter feast, 
Lk. 2, 42. Easter - monaS 
Easter month, April. 

East-ern an eastern place, in the 
east, v. east ; adj. 

East-Francan the East-Franks, 
or Frenchmen, Som. v. east. 

East-inne within the east, in the 
east. 

East-ric east kingdom, eastern 
empire. 

East-rihte east right, towards or 
in the east. 

East-Seaxe The East-Saxons, 
people of Essex : — Of Eald- 
Seaxum comon East-Seaxan 
from the Old Saxons come the 
people of Essex, Chr. 449, v. 
seax. 

Ea-stream a water stream, a river, 
Cd. 12. 

East-weard, east-werd eastward, 
in the east, v. east. 

E A'D; comp. ea$ere,ea$re, e$re; 
sup. eaSost ; adj. [Chau. eth, 
syth] Easy, ready, gentle, 



mild, meek, soft; facilis: — 
HwaeSer is e$re to secgenne, 
Mk.2,9: Lk. 5, 23. EaSere, 
Mk. 10, 25. 

EaS bene an humble intreaty, a 
deprecation, Som. 

Ea<5e, ae<Se ; comp. e<5 ; adv. Easily, 
readily, soon, perhaps; faciliter: 
— Hi mihton ea$e begitan, 
Ors. 3, 4. paet ic e<5 maege 
gebringan that I may more 
easily bring, Bt. 5, 3 : 19. *\ 
JEcSe maeg, ea$e maeg easily 
can, perhaps. 

EaiSe-fere easily trod, easy. 

EacSelic; comp. ra; adj. Easy, 
possible; facilis: — Mt. 19, 26, 
v. eaiS, aeSelic. 

Ea$elice,se$elice, ecSelice; comp. 
or sup. ost, ust; adv. Easily, 
remarkably, elegantly ; facile : 
— paet bu maege eSelicostcu- 
mon that thou may est most easily 
come, BtAl, 5 : Lk. 22, 6. Ea- 
Selicor more easily, Lk. 18,25. 

EaSfynde easily found. 

EacS-gete prepared. 

EacS-hylde easily held, satisfied, 
content. 

EacS-laere easily taught, teachable. 

Ea«Smed, ea<S-mod an easy mind, 
humble, v. eadmod. 

Ea<5medan To adore ; adorare : 
—Ex. 24, 1. 

Ea<Smet, -ta [Dut. ootmoed m.] 
Humility, submission; humili- 
tas:— Bt. 12. 

Eadmod humble, v. eaSmed. 

Ea<5modian To obey; obedire : 
—R. Mk. 4, 14. 

EatSmodlice ; adv. [Plat, odmo- 
diglik : Dut. ootmoediglyk] 
Humbly; humiliter : — Bt.42. 

EatSmodnes, se ; /. Humility ; 
humilitas : — Bt. 12. 

EatogeS eighth, v. aehta. 

Eaufaest pious, v. aefest. 

Eaufaestnys piety, v. sefestnes. 

Eaw an ewe, v. eowu. 

Eawan; p. de; pp. ed. To shew, 
manifest ; ostendere : — Bd. 
2, 6. 

Eawesclice; adv. Openly; pa- 
lam: -Bd.3, 19. 

Eawfaest pious, v. aefest. 

Eawfaestnys religion, v. aefest- 
nes. 

Eawla oh ! v. eala. 

Eawunga, eawunge ; adv. Open- 
ly, publicly ; palam : — Ps. 
49, 3. 

Ea-wylm a well of water, v. ae- 
welm. 

Eax an axe, v. aex. 

Eax, aex, e ; /. [Plat. But. as c : 
Ger. achse /.] An axis, axle- 
tree ; axis : — Neah {jam nor$- 
ende £aere eaxe near the 
north end of the axis, Bt. 39, 3. 
Sio eax welt ealles baes waenes 
the axle-tree regulates all the 
waggon, Bt. 39, 8. 
98 



Eaxan - ceaster, Exan - ceaater, 
Execester [Ex, exa the river 
Ex, ceaster a city] Exeter, 
Devon., Chr. 876. 

Eaxan-minster The minster on the 
river Ex, Axminster, Devon., 
Som. 

Eaxan-mu$ the mouth of the river 
Ex, Exmouth, Devon., Chr. 
1001. 

Eaxl ; pi. exla, eaxla [Ger. ach- 
sel /.] A shoulder ; humerus : 
— On his exla, Lk. 15, 5 : 
L. Ethelb. 39. 
r Eaxl -da's a shoulder cloth, a sca- 
pular. 

Ebal-san [ebul evil; secgan to 
speak] To blaspheme; blas- 
phemare. 

Ebban, de ; pp. aebbad, beebbed, 
geebbed [Plat. Dut. ebbenj 
To ebb; recedere: — paetwae- 
ter waes geebbod, Chr. 897. 

Ebbe, an; m. [Plat. Dut. Ger. 
ebbe] An ebb, or receding of 
water ; recessus aquarum : — 
paes ebban of the ebb, Bt. 21, 
v. aebbung. 

Ebolsung blasphemy. 

Ebreisc ; adj. Hebrew, belonging 
to Jews ; Hebraeus : — Elf. T. 
p. 7. 

Ebul Evil; malum, Lye. 

Ebur<5ring the celestial sign Ori- 
on, Som. 

Ebylgnes, se; /. Anger, indig- 
nation; ira : — Ps. 29, 4, v. 
aebylgS. 

Ec also, v. eac. 

Ecan, aecan, ican, yean, ycean, 
geicean ; he ec$, we ecafc ; p. 
he ecte, ycte, ihte, geichte, 
hi icton, geihton; pp. geeced, 
geiced, geict, geiht [eaca an 
addition] To eke, increase, 
add; augere : — Ge eca$ eowre 
waedle ye increase your want, 
Bt. 26, 2. Ecte he prolonged, 
Bt.12. Maeg ican, Lk. 12, 
25. He ihte increased, Ex. 9, 
34. Heo ongan geicean she 
began to increase, Cd. 56. 

Ece, eccelic, ecelic ; def se eca ; 
adj. Eternal, perpetual, ever- 
lasting ; aeternus : — pys ys 
so<Slice ece lif, Jn. 17, 3 : 12, 
50. On bam ecan setle on 
the eternal seat, Bt. 4. 

Ece an ake, v. aece. 

Eced, aeced, aecced, aisil, es 
[Plat, etig m : Dut. edik, eek 
m : Ger. essig m.] Acid, vine- 
gar ; acetum: — pa stod an 
faet full ecedes, Jn. 19, 29. 
Eced-faet, aeced-faet ap acid 
vat, a vinegar-vessel. 

Ecelice; adv. Eternally, ever; 
perpetuo : — Ps. 23, 9. 

Ecenys eternity, v. ecnys. 

Ecer an acre, v. aecer. 

Ecg [Frs. ich : Plat, ekse /.] 
1. An edge, a sharpness ; acies. 



24 « 



EDL 



24t 



EDW 



24i 



EFE 



2. Applied to the mind also, a 
quickness, ability ; acumen, 
acies animi : — 1. On swurdes 
ecge, Lk. 21, 24. Billa ecgum 
with edges of swords, Cd. 210. 
2. Cd. 162, Mann. 
Ecg-plega play of swords, battle. 
Ecg-wal swords' wail, slaughter. 

• Ecnys, ecenys, se ; /. Eternity, 
everlasting ; aetemitas : — Bt. 
42. ^[ On ecnysse for ever, 
Mk. 3, 29. 
Ec-so$ but truly, but also. 
E'd [ead happiness]Safety, securi- 
ty, happiness ; salus, asylum : 
— Ed monne safety of men, the 
ark, Cd. 70, Mann. Some think 
ed signifies a renewing, resto- 
ration, regeneration ; renova- 
tio : then ed monne might 
be translated, regeneration of 
men. 

Ed-, prefixed to words, denotes 
anew, again, as the Latin re. 
Edniwan to renew, to make 
new again ; renovare. 

-ed used as a termination of pp. 
v. 23. h. 

Ed-cenning Regeneration ; rege- 
nerate :— Mt. 19, 28. 

Edcer, edcir, edcyr A return; 
reditus : — Edcir baere adle a 
return of the disease, Past. 33,7. 

Ed-cuceba revived. 

Ed-cucian ; p. geedcucude ; pp. 
geedcucod. To re -quicken, 
revive; reviviscere : — Dial. 
1,12. 

Ed-cwide a relation, retelling. 

Ede a flock, v. eowed. 

Eder a hedge, v. edor. 

Edergong [ed again, gong going] 
Away, journey, return; via, 
reditus :—Cod. Ex. 22, b. 9. 

Ed-geong, ed-gung young, grow- 
ing young again. 

Ed-gift a re-giving, restitution, 
Lye. 

Ed-growung a re-growing. 

Ed-gyldend a remunerator, re- 
warder. 

Edisc A park, edish or after- 
math ; vivarium, fcenum sero- 
tinum:— Cot. 207. 

Edisc-hen an edish hen, a quail. 

Ed-laecan ; p. edlaehte ; pp. ge- 
edlaeht. To repeat, renew ; re- 
petere, Som. 

Ed-laecung, e; f. A repetition ; 
repetitio :— L. Eccl. 21. 

Ed-leaenan, ed-leanian, geed-le- 
anian. To reward, recompence, 
renew, remit; retribuere : — 
Ps. 77, 22. 

Ed-leaenung a rewarding, v. ed- 
leanung. 

Ed-lean, ead-lean, aed-lean, es ; 
n. [ed or ead ; lean a loan~\ A 
reward, recompence, requital, 
retribution ; praemium : — Ed- 
leanes dseg, LkA, 19. paet 
edlean, Bt. 3, 4. 



'Edleanian to reward, v. edle- 
aenan. 
Ed-leanung, ed-leaenung, e ; /. 
A rewarding, recompence ; re- 
tribute :—L. Ps. 102. 
Ed-lesende, edlesendic ; adj. 
Reciprocal, relative ; relativus, 
Som. 
Ed-lesung, e; f. A relation, re- 
lating ; relatio, Som. 
Ed-modian to be humble, to obey, 

v. eadmodan. 
Ed-niw; adj. New, again new ; 

novus : — Jud. 10, 6. 
Ed-niwan ; adv. Anew, again ; 

de novo, denuo : — Jn. 3, 3. 
Ed-niwian, ge-edniwian ; part. 
igende ; p. de ; pp. ud, ed. To 
make new again, to renew; 
renovare: — pu edniwast an- 
sine eorfcan, Ps. 103, 31. 

Ed-niwung, e ; /. A renewing, 
reparation, renovation; repa- 
ratio :— Bd. 1, 27, Resp. 1. 

Edo a flock, v. eowed. 

Edor, eader, es; m. A hedge, 
fence, a place enclosed by a 
hedge, a fold, dwelling, house ; 
sepes, domus, tecta : — Gif fri- 
man edor gegange <5 if a free- 
man forcibly enter a dwelling, 
L. Ethelb. 30. Under edoras 
under a dwelling, Cd. 112: 114. 

Edor-bryce, edor-brec<5e afence- 
breaking, house-breaking. 

Edorcan to chew, ruminate, con- 
sider, v. eodorcan. 

Edra, edre a drain for liquids, v. 
aeddra. 

Edrecan to ruminate, v. eodor- 
can. 

Edrecedroc The covering for 
what is chewed, the dewlap; 
rumen: — Cot. 169. 

Ed-rine A meeting ; occursus : 
— Ps. 18, 7. 

Edroc A consideration ; rumina- 
tio:— R.99. 

Ed-scaeft, ed-sceaft, aed-sceaft 
A new creation, new birth; 
regeneratio: — Bt. 34, 10. 

Ed-stabelian, ge-edstabolian;jt>. 
de; pp. od. To establish again, 
re-establish, restore ; restabili- 
re : — Jos. 6, 25. 

Ed-stabelig ; adj. Firm, strong ; 
firmus : — Jos. 6, 26. 

Ed-stabelung, e; f. An estab- 
lishing again, a re-establish- 
ment, a renewing ; reparatio : 
— R. Ben. 36. 

Ed-bingung a reconciliation. 

Ed-wielle A whirlpool, dizziness; 
vortex aquae : — Cot. 86. 

Ed-wihta a reproach, Mann., v. 
edwit. 

Ed-winde a winding again, a 
vortex. 

Edwist, aedwist,aetwist;/. Being, 
subsistence, existence, essence, 
substance ; substantia : — Gen. 
7,4. 

99 



"Edwistlic ; adj. Existing, subsist- 
ing, substantial, substantive ; 
substantialis: — Ic eom, is ed- 
wistlic word / am, is the sub- 
stantive [existing'] verb, Elf.gr. 

Ed-wit, aedwit Reproach, dis- 
grace, blame, contumely; op- 
probrium : — Ps. 14, 4 : 21,5. 

Ed-witan, aedwitan, aetwitan ; p. 
hi edwioton; pp. aedwitod, 
edwited. To reproach, blame, 
upbraid ; exprobrare : — Bd. 
5,13. 

Edwitfullice ; adv. Disgracefully ; 
probrosum: — Cot. 195. 

Efalsian to blaspheme. 

Efalsung blasphemy. 

Efel evil, bad, v. yfel. 

Efeleac An onion, a scallion ; 
cepe, Som. 

Efen, aefen; adj. [Plat. DuU 
effen, even: Ger. eben] Even, 
equal; aequus, Som. 

Efen an evening, v. aefen. 

Efen-, in composition, denotes 
even, equal, represented by co-, 
con-, com-, as 

Efen-bisceop a co-bishop. 

Efen-blissian to congratulate. 

Efen-ceaster-waran co-citizens. 

Efen-cuman to convene, to as- 
semble together. 

Efen-eald coeval, of the same 
age. 

Efen-ece coeternal. 

Efen-eh$ Evening; vesper: — 
Chr. 894, Ing. 

Efen-feola so many, as many. 

Efen-gefeonde rejoicing together. 

Efen-gelic like, coequal. 

Efen-laecan,geefen-laecan; part. 
ende; p. efen-lashte. To be 
equal, like, to imitate; imitari: 
—Mt. 6, 8. 

Efenlic; adj. Even, equal; ae- 
qualis :— Bd. 4, 17. 

Efenlice; adv. Evenly, alike; 
aeque :— Bd. 3, 23. 

Efenlicnes, se ; /. Evenness, e- 
quality ; sequalitas : — Past. 
17,9. 
v Efen-maere equally large. 

Efen-niht even night, equinox. 

Efennys, efynnis, se ; /. Even- 
ness, equality; aequalitas: — 
Ps. 10, 8. 

Efen swa even so, even as. 

Efen-browian to suffer together, 
to compassionate, commiserate. 

Efer-wic, Eofer-wic, Eofor-wic, 
Euer-wic, Euor-wic, Eofer- 
wic-ceaster [ea-ure-wic cas- 
trum ad vel secus aquam ure, 
Som.] York; Eboracum : — 
Chr. 189, &c. 

Efese Eaves of a house, a brim, 
brink ; margo : — L. Ps. 101, 8. 

Efesham, Eofesham, Euesham 
[B. Evisham : Efes a brim ; 
ham a dwelling, residence on 
the bank of a river] Evesham, 
Worcestershire, Chr. 1054. 



/ 



24w 



EFT 



24x 



EGE 



24y 



EGd 



Efesian to shave, v. efsian. 

Efestan To hasten, assemble ; 
properare : — Bd. 2, 2. 

Efesung, e ; /. A polling, round- 
ing, shearing, compassing; ton- 
sura : — % Efesung-sceara a 
pair of scissors or shears. 

Efeta, efete An eft, a newt, liz- 
ard; lacerta : — Elf. gl. 14. 

Efin, efn, efna even, v. efen. 

Efnan, aefnan To perform ; per- 
petrare : — Cd. 181. 

Efne, aefne, eofne ; inierj. Lo ! 
behold! truly! en! ecce! — 
Mt. 17, 3. 

Efne-cuman to convene, v. efen- 
cuman. 

Efne-geceigan to assemble, con- 
voke. 

Efnes, se; /. Equity, justice; 
aequitas: — Ps. 118, 75: 142, 
12. 

Efn-esne a fellow servant. 

Efne-spedilic of the same sub- 
stance, consubstantial. 

Efn-lic equal, v. efenlic. 

Efn-ling A consort, an equal, a 
fellow ; consors : — Ps. 44, 9. 

Efolsian to blaspheme, v. ebalsan. 

Eiblsung blasphemy, v. ebolsung. 

Efor a boar, v. eafor. 

Efor-wicingas ; pi. The people of 
York, Chr. 918. 

Efosode shaved, v. efsian. 

Efre ever, v. sefer. 

Efsian, efesian, afesian ; p. efsode, 
efosode; pp. geefsod. To cut 
in the form of eaves, to round, 
shear, shave; tondere : — Man 
nemothine efsian, Jud. 13, 5: 
Lev. 19, 27. 
w Efsiend, efsigend A shaver, bar- 
ber ; tonsor, Som. 

Efsod shaved, v. efsian. 

Efst a hastening, speed, Lye. 

Efstan, aefstian ; part, efstende; 
imp. efst; p. efste, hi efston. 
To hasten, make haste to go, to 
strive ; festinare: — pa efste 
he, Lk. 19, 6: Ps. 106,18. 

Eft again, back, afterward, v. 
aeft. — In composition it has 
the same effect as the Latin 
re-, retro-. 

Eft-agyfan to give back; reddere, 
i. e. re-dare. 

Eft-betaeht, seft-beteht re-assign- 
ed, re-delivered, given back. 

Eft-cierran to return. 

Eft-cuman to come back. 

Eft-edwitan to reprove, upbraid 
again. 

Efter after, v. aefter. 

Efter-filginc a following after, a 
pursuing. 

Efter-genga a successor, v. aefter- 
genga. 

Eft-gecigan, eft-gecigean, to re- 
call, call back. 
Eft-gelset bring back, v. gelaedan. 

Eft-gelic again like, in like man- 
ner, likeivise, accordingly. 



Eft-hweorfan to turn back, return. 
Eft-lesing redemption. 
Eft-oncnawan to know again. 
Eft-ongen-bigan tountwist again, 

to unwrealhe. 
Eft-sittan to sit again, reside. 
Eft-sona ; adv. [efter after ; sona 
soon^ Eftsoons, soon after, 
again, a second time ; iterum : 
— Mk. 10, 1. 

Eft-spellung a recapitulation. 

Eft swa micel even so much ; eft 
svra miceles for so much, at 
thut price, Som. 

Eft syS'San after that, further- 
more. 

Eftyr after, v. aefter. 

Efyngeliceverc like, alike, equal, 
coequal. 

Efynnis evenness, equity, v. efen- 
nys. 

Efyr a boar, v. eafor. 

Egbuend, egbugend An inhabi- 
tant, a dweller ; incola : — Chr. 
973. 

Ege, gage, eige ; m. Fear, terror, 
dread; timor : — And beo eow- 
er ege, Gen. 9, 2. Ege driht- 
nes, Ps. 18, 10, v. egesa. 
£ Ege ; g. egan ; pi. nom. egan ; 
g. egna an eye, v. eage. 

Egean to harrow or break clods. 

Ege- full, ege-ful ; adj. Fearful, 
terrible, dreadful; terribilis : 
— Ma?re God and mihtig and 
egefull, Deut. 10, 17: Bt. 
18, 2. 

Egehealdan To hold in fear, cor- 
rect ; compere : — Ps. 93, 10. 

Egeland an island, v. ealand. 

Egeleas; adj. Fearless; impavi- 
dus :— Past. 36, 1. 

Egenfear, v. ege. 

Egenu a little round heap ; glomu- 
lus, Som. 

Egenvvirht Hire, wages, a gift ; 
merces:— Ps. 126, 4, MS. 
Tr. Cam. 

Egenys, egesfulnes, se ; /. Fear- 
fulness, fear ; timor: — Ps. 8S, 
39. 

Egesa horror, v. egsa. 

Egesful, egesfullic fearful, v. 
egefull. 

Egesfulnes fear, v. egenys. 

Eges-grima, egese-grimma A 
witch, sorceress, bugbear ; mas- 
ca, Som. 

Egesian, egsian ; p. geegsode ; 
pp. geegsod. To affright, terri- 
fy ; terrere : — Jud. 4, 17: 
7,22. 

Egeslic ; def. se egeslica ; adj. 
[Dut. ysselyk: Kit. eyselick : 
Ger. Wil. egeslich] Fearful, 
terrible, dreadful; terribilis: 
— Ealla hu egeslic f»eos stow 
ys, Gen. 28, 17 : Bt. 35, 6. 

Egeslice ; adv. Fearfully ; terri- 
biliter : — Mqu. Fern. 43. 

Egesung, egsung, e ; /. A threat- 
ening, fear, dread; commina- 
100 



tio:— Jud. 16, Thus. Hep. p. 
161,37. 

EgeSe A rake, harrow ; rastrum, 

Som. 
Egefcere A raker ; occator, Som. 
Eggian To egg, excite ; excitare, 

Lye. 
Eghjjyrl an eye hole, a window, 

v. eag-duva. 
Eghwelc all, every, v. aeghwilc. 
Egipt, Egypt, Egypt, an Egypt- 
ian; — Pharao aras and eall 
Egipta folc, Ex. 12, 30. On 
eallum Egiptalande, Ex. 9, 11. 
Eallum Egiptum, Gen. 45, 9. 
Egiptisc, Egiptisce, iEgiptisc ; 
def. se Egiptiscea ; adj. Be- 
longing to Egypt, an Egyptian ; 
iEgyptius: — Sum Egiptisc 
man sloh sumne Ebreiscne, 
Ex. 2, 11. An Egiptisc esne 
us generede, Ex.2, 19. Se 
Egyptiscea cyng, Ex. 1, 17- 
- v Egic5e a rake, v. ege<5e. 
Egla, egle ; /. A sprout, tender 
shoot, the beard of corn, the 
pricks of a thistle, a thistle, that 
which pricks, trouble; festuca, 
carduus: — lc ateo J?a egle 
of Milium eage, Lk. 6, 41, 42. 
Egland oji island, v. ealand. 
Egle a prick, v. egla. 
Egle ; adj. Troublesome, hateful; 

odiosus : — Basil. R. 8. 
Egle-edwaelle a channel for water. 
Eglian, eglan, elan; eglaS, eg- 
lae$, egleS ; p. eglde, eglede, 
agkde; sub. hi eglion, eglian. 
To feel pain, to ail, grieve, 
trouble, torment; dolere : — Gif 
men innan wyrmas eglian if 
worms trouble men within, Herb. 
2, 10. It is more frequently 
used as the Latin dolet, taedet, 
as, M e egleS it grieves me ; 
Me taedet, L. Edm. pol. in 
pref. W. p. 73, 26. 
Ego an eye, v. eage. 
Egonesham[.F.Eignesham: Gerv. 
Egenesham] Ensham, Oxford- 
shire, Chr. 571, Ing. 
Egor Nine ounces or inches, a 
span ; dodrans : — Cot. 64, Som. 
Egor [Icel. aegir m.~\ The sea, 
water ; aequor : — ^| Egor 
stream water of the sea, Bt. R. 
p. 176. 
Egsa, aegsa, egesa, an [Ger. Wil. 
egiso] Fear, horror, dread, what 
causes fear, a storm, slaughter ; 
terror : — And beo$ hungor 
and egsan of heofone, Lk. 21, 
11: Bd. 4,12. 
Egsian to frighten, v. egesian. 
Eg-stream a dire stream. 
Egsung a threatening, v. egesung. 
EgcSa An instrument to beat out 

corn ; tribula : — R. 2, Lye. 
EgcSe a rake, v. egecSe. 
EgSer either, v. 3eg$er. 
Egbyrl an eye hole, a window, v. 
eag-dura. 



24* 



ELD 



25b 



ELL 



25c 



ELR 



Egylt a fault, v aegylt. 

Egypte ; nom.pl. The Egyptians ; 
g. Egypta, iEgypt Egypt, v. 
Egipt. 

Egysful/ear/wJj v. egesful. 

Ehennys, so;/ Modesty; pudor, 
Som. 

Eher an ear of corn, v. ear. 

Ehsle a shoulder, v. eaxl. 
■Ehsyne A face, countenance; 
facies, Som. 

Ehsta the highest, v. heh. 

Eht value, v. aeht. 

Ehta eight, v. eahta. 

Ehtan, ehtian ; he eht, hi ehtaS 
[aeht, eht property] 1. To fol- 
low after, chase, pursue ; per- 
sequi. 2. To persecute, annoy, 
afflict ; infestare : — 1. Ne eht 
he nanre wuhte he pursues not 
any thing, Bt. 42* Hig ehton 
wild-deor they chased wild 
beasts, Coll. Mon. 2. ponne 
hi eow ehtaS on Jjysse byrig, 
Mt. 10, 23: 5, 11. 

Eh tend A persecutor; persecu- 
tor:— Or*. 6, 9. 

EhteoSa, ehteSa eighth, v. eah- 
to<5e. 

Ehtere, es ; m. A persecutor; per- 
secutor : — Mt. 5, 44. 

Ehjjyrl eye hole, a windoiv, v. eag- 
dura. 

Ehtian To esteem, deem, value; 
aestimare : — Bd. 5, 6. 

Ehting, e ; /. Persecution; per- 
secutio : — Ors. 6, 23. 

Ehtnes, eahtnes, se ;/. Persecu- 
tion; persecutio : — Mt.5, 10. 

EhtoSa, ehtuSa eighth, v. eah- 
to$a. 

Ehtr a persecutor, v. ehtere. 

Eige fear, v. ege. 

Eigland an island, v. ealand. 

Eipe an assembly, v. heap. 

Eiseg ; adj. \_Dut. yzing] Rough, 
hard ; ferreus :— Cd. 213. 

Eisile vinegar, v. eced. 

El an eel, v. ael. 

-el, -ol [Icel. -ill, -ull] a termina- 
tion denoting persons, as, 
Forridel an outrider ; bydel a 
herald. It denotes also in- 
animate objects, as, Gyrdel a 
girdle ; stypel a steeple. 

Ekes hedgehogs, Som. 

Elboga, eleboga, elnboga [Dut. 
elleboog] An elbow; cubi- 
tus : — Faefcm betwuxt elboga 
and hand- wrist a fathom is 
between the elbow and wrist, 
R.72. 

Elc each, v. aelc. 

Elch An elk ; alee, Som. 

Elcian, aelcian ; part, elcigende. 
To put off, delay ; differre : — 
Elf. gr. 25. 

Elcor, elcur otherwise, else, v. 
aelcor. 

Elcung a delay, v. ylding. 

Eld age, time, v. yld : fire, v. 
aeled. 



a Eldan to linger, v. yldan. 

Eldas elders, men, v. yld. 

Eldcung delay, v, ylding. 

Eldendlic old like, slow. 

Eldor a prince, v. ealdor. 

Eldra-faeder a grandfather. 

Eldran elders, parents, v. ealdor. 

Eldung delay, v. ylding. 

Ele a lamprey, v. ael. 

Ele, ael, es ; m. [Dut. oly] Oil ; 
oleum: — Hund sestra eles a 
hundred measures of oil, Lk. 
16, 6 : — iEle biacene, Lev. 6, 
21. 

Elebeam, es; m. [ele oil; beam 
a tree"] An olive-tree ; olea : — 
An twig of anum elebeame, 
Gen. 8, 11. 

Elebeamen oily. 

Eleberge, eleberia [ele oil; ber- 
ge a berry] An olive, the fruit 
of an olive; oliva : — pat ys 
elebergena, Lk. 22, 39 : Ps. 
51, 8. 

Eleboga an elbow, v. elboga. 

Elebyt [ele oil; byt a bottle] An 
oil vessel or cruet, a chrisma- 
tory ; lenticular — Cot. 121. 

Eleclre, elehtre Amber, myrrh ; 
electrum : — Elf. gl. 14. 

Ele-faet an oil-vat, cruise or pot. 

Elehtre amber, v. electre. * 

Elel.Tnd strange, v. ellend. 

Elelendisca A stranger; advena : 
— L. Ps. 17, 47. 

Elesealfe oil-salve, sweet balm. 

Ele-treow an oil-tree, an olive. 

Ele- twig an olive twig, a small 
branch of olive. 

Elf, aelf, es ; pi. selfas, selfenne 
[Plat. Ger. elf m : Ger. alp 
m : Dan. alfe m : Swed. elfwa 
/: Icel. alfr m. genius] An 
elf, a fairy ; lamia : — Jdth. 
7%w.'p. 21, 11. 

Elfenne the night-mare, v. aelfsi- 
denne. 

Elian to trouble, v. eglian. 

Elig, Elige, Helige, Ely, Elig- 
burg. Ely, Cambridgeshire, 
Chr. 673. t Heliga-land, Eli- 
ge, Eligea the Isle of Ely. 

Ellarn an elder-tree, v. ellen. 

Elle the rest. 

Ellean, v. ellen. 
b Ellen ; g. elne ; /. [Norse, eli- 
un] Strength, power, valour, 
courage, fortitude ; vis animi : 
■ — pridde is ellen the third is 
fortitude, Bt. 27, 2 : Cd. 47. 

Ellen, ellarn [Plat, elloorn] 
An elder-tree ; sambucus : — 
Cot. 165. 

Ellend; adj. Strange, foreign; 
exterus: — Bt. R. p. 158. In 
ellende in foreign land, far, 
R. Ml. 21, 33. 

Ellen-dun [Ella's hill] Allington, 
near Amesbury, Wilts., Chr. 
823. 

Ellengodnes zeal,v. ellenwodnes. 

Ellen-laeca a champion. 
101 



Ellen-rof remark ably strong, pow- 
erful, daring, brave. 

Ellen-wodian to cbntendvaliantly . 

Ellen-wodnes, ellen-godnes, se ; 
/. Zeal, envy, emulation; zelus: 
— Ps. 78, 5: 118, 139. 

Ellen-wyrt elderwort, wallwort, 
danewort. 

Elles ; adv. Else, otherwise, 
amiss ; aliter : — Elles naabbe 
gemede, Mt. 6, 1. Na elles 
or na hu elles not otherwise, 
Bt. 32, 1. No hwit elles 
nothing else, Bd. 2, 14. Elles, 
hwasr elsewhere. Elles maest 
chiefly. Elles ofer from some 
other place. 

Ellicor elsewhere, v. aelcor. 

Ellm [Plat. Dut. olm m: Ger. 
ulme /: Dan. Swed. aim/: 
Icel. almrra.] Aelm ; ulmus : 
— L. Can. Edg. 16. 

Ellnung emulation, v. elnung. 

Ellor ; adv. Elsewhere ; alias : — 
Cd. 79: Jdth. 10. 

Ellreord elrcordig barbarous, v. 
aelreord. 

Ell^eod, ellj^ied Banishment ; 
exilium: — Ors. 3, 7. 

EUJjj.od.ig, elljjeodig; adj. Fo- 
reign, an alien, peregrinus : — 
Cd. 89. 

Ellyn zeal, v. elnung. 

Elm an elm, v. ellm. 

Elmihtiga the Almighty, v. ael- 
miht. 

Elnboga, elneboga an elbow, v. 
elboga. 

Elne of strength, v. ellen. 

ELNE,alne;/. [Dut. elf:Frs. 
yelne] An ell, a measure; 
ulna: — Hwylceowermaegican 
ane elne to hys anlicnesse, Lk. 
12, 25: Mt. 6, 27. 

Elnian ; p. ode ; pp. geelnod. 
To strive, endeavour earnestly, 
contend, emulate ; zelare : — 
pa elnode he hine, Gen. 48, 
2. 

Elnung, ellnung, ellyn, e; /. 
Zeal, hot emulation, envy ; ze- 
lus:— Ps. 118, 139. 

Elp an elephant, v. yip. 

Elpen-ban an elephant's bone, 
ivory, v. yip en. 

Elpen-baenen made of ivory, v. 
ylpen bsenen. 

Elpend, ylpend, es; m. An ele- 
phant ; elephas: — Hu hy Jja 
elpendasbeswican mill ton how 
they could disperse the elephants, 
Ors.% 1, Bar. p. 134, 9; p. 
135, 8. •([ Elpend-to<5 an ele- 
phant's tooth. 

Elreord, elreordig barbarous, v. 
aelreord. 

-els, a termination of nouns usu- 
ally masculine ; as, scyccels a 
cloak, mantle ; waefels a coat ; 
pallium : recels frankincense ; 
freols a festival. 

Elreordignes, se ; /. Barbarous- 



25d 



EML 



25e 



EMW 



25f 



END 



ness, outlandishness ; barbaries, 
Som. 
Elriord barbarous, v. selreord. 
Elsta eldest, v. eald. 
El)?eodig, elj?iodig foreign, v. ael- 

J?eodig. 
Eljseodiglice abroad, v. ael)?eode- 

lice. 
ElJ?eodigries a travelling, v.ael- 

J>eodignes. 
Eljjeodin, el)?eodisc foreign, v. 

selj?eodig. 
El|?iod abroad. 
Eljnodig strange, foreign, v. ael- 

jjeodig. 
Eljnodigian io travel. 
Elys hedgehogs, Som. 
Em-, in composition, denotes 

eve«, equal; as efen; also, as 

emb about. 
Emb, embe about, round, around, 

v. ymb. 
Embegan io go round. 
Embegang A going round, cir- 
cuit ; circuitus : — R. Cone. 3. 
Embegyrdan to surround, begird. 
Embeht an office, v. ambeht. 
Embehtan to minister, serve. 
Embeht men servants, v. am- 
beht. 
Embehtsumnes, se ; /. A com- 
pliance, kind attention; obse- 

quium, Lye. 
Embe-hydignes, se ; /. Solici- 
tude ; solicitudo : — C. R. Ben. 

43, Lye. 
Embene Amiens, in Picardy,Am- 

bianum : — Chr. 884. 
d Embe-smeagung a considering 

about, experience. 
Embe-Jjencean to think about, to 

be anxious for, careful. 
Embiht an office, v. ambeht. 
Emblennan To enclose, press; 

circumvallare, Lye. 
Emblong at length, v. ymblong. 
Emb-ryne a running round, a 

circle, v. ymb-ren. 
Emb-snydan, emsnidan To cut 

round, circumcise ; circumci- 

dere :— Lk. 2, 21. 
Embstemn by turns. 
Embutan about, v. ymbe-utan. 
Embwlatian to consider, v. ymb- 

wlatian. 
Erne Deceit, fraud ; fraus, Som. 
Emel A canker-worm, weevel; 

eruca:-Ps. 77, 51. 
Emertung, e ; /. A tickling, an 

itching; prurigo — R. 11. 
Emeta; pi. emittan an ant, v. 

aemet. 
Emetig empty, v. aemti. 
Emfeala, emfela about so much, 

just so much, L. In. 78. 
Emhydig anxious, v. ymbhidig. 
Emlang equally long. 
Emleof equally dear. 
Emlice, emnelice, emnlice ; adv. 

Even like, evenly, patiently ; ae- 

qualiter : — Ors. 2, 1. 
Emlicnes, se; /. Evenness, t- 



quality, equity; aequitas : — 
Ps. 95, 10. 

Emn-, Emne-, in composition, 
even, equal, as efen and emb ; as 
Emnejjeow, efnebeowa, efen- 
£eowa an equal or fellow ser- 
vant. — Emnecristen, efnecris- 
en a fellow christian. — Emne- 
scolere, efenscolere a school 
fellow. 

Emn : — On emn opposite, over 
against, Gen. 16,12. paer on 
emn, Gen. 21, 19 : Jos. 10, 5. 

Emn-aeJ?el equally noble. 

Emne; adj. Equal, just; aequus: 
— And emne waega and emne 
gemetu and sestras, Lev. 19, 
36. 

Emne ; adv. Equally ; aequali- 
ter :— Bt. 

Emnecristen a fellow christian, 
v. emn. 

Emnelice evenly, v. emlice. 

Emnes evenness, v. emnys. 

Emnettan to make even, smooth, 
v. emnian. 

Emnette Evenness, level ground ; 
planities : — Ors. 4, 8. 

Emnian, ge-emnian. To equal, 
to make alike; adaequare : — 
Bt. 19. 

Emniht equal night, the equinox. 

Emn-land even land, a plain. 

Emnlice equally, v. emlice. 

Emn-rae$e [hreSe cruel] equally 
cruel. 

Emn-sar equal sorrow, condo- 
lence. 

Emn-sarian to be alike sorry, to 
condole. 

Emn-sarig, em-sarig equally sor- 
ry, condoling. 
e Emnys, emnes, se; /. Even- 
ness, equity ; aequitas : — Ps. 1 6, 
3. ^| To emnes opposite to, 
opposite, over against, Ors. 1,1, 
Bar. p. 24, 17, 20. 

Emnyttan to make equal. 

Empire An empire ; imperium, 
Lye. 

Emptian To empty ; evacuare, 
Som. 

Emrene a circle, v. ymb-ren. 

Emsarig condoling, v. emnsarig. 

Emsnidan to circumcise, v. emb- 
snydan. 

Emswapen clothed ; amictus, 
Som. 

Emta leisure, v. aemta. 

Emtig empty, v. aemti. 

Emtrymming, e; f A fortress, 
fence; munimentum, Som. 

Em-twa between two. 

Em-wlatian to look around, to be- 
hold, consider, v. ymbwlatian. 

-en is the termination of nouns. 
A few of these are masculine, 
as drihten a lord, from driht 
people; but many feminine, 
(corresponding with the Ger. 
-in : Dan. -inde) as }?inen a 
maid servant, from pen ; \>eo- 
102 



wenafamale slave, from )?eovr; 
byrgen a tomb ; sylen a gift. 
Some are neuter ; as, maegen 
strength; maeden a maiden; 
midlen a middle. 

-en, and sometimes -an, is also a 
termination of adjectives and 
participles from an, which is 
fromunan to give, add, — hence 
from gold gold, is gylden gold- 
en; staen a stone, staznen stony ; 
arisen risen,from arisan to rise; 
dolfen digged, from delfan to 
dig ; witen known, from witan 
to know. 

Encgel an angel, v. engel. 

-end, the ending of nouns, de- 
noting the agent; as, wegfe- 
rend a way-faring man. 

Ende, geende, aende, es; m. 
[Dut. eind] An end ; termi- 
nus: — Ac nys j?onne gyt se 
ende, Mt. 24, 6. Feower en- 
das J?yses middangeardes four 
[ends] quarters of this world, 
Ors. 2, 1. 

Ende, eonde A sort, part, corner; 
species : — Bd. 3, 14. 

Ende and, v. and. 

-ende, the termination forming 
the active participle; as, weg- 
ferende way-faring. 

Endebyrdan, geendebyrdan; p. 
de ; pp. geendebyrd, geen- 
debyrded. To set in order, ad- 
just, dispose ; disponere : — Ps. 
49, 6. 

Endebyrdlic; adj. Belonging to 
order, ordinal; ordinalis : — 
Elf. gr. 

Endebyrdlice ; adv. Orderly, in 
order, succession ; successive : 
— Bd. 3, 24. 

Endebyrdnes, endebyrnes, se; 
/. Order, disposition, method, 
way, manner, means ; ordo : — 
Lk. 1, 3, 8. 

Endeleas; adj. Endless, infi- 
nite, eternal; aeternus: — En- 
deleas wundor, Bt. 36, 1. 

Endeleaslice ; adv. Endlessly, 
eternally; infinite, Som. 

Endeleasnys, se; /. Endless- 
ness, eternity; infinitas, Som. 

Endemaest endmost, last. 

Endemes, endemest, sendemes, 
aendemest; adv. Equally, like- 
wise, in like manner, together ; 
pariter:— Bt. 41, 1. 

Endemestnes, se;/ An extremi- 
ty ; extremitas : — R. Ben. in- 
terl. 6. 

Endenehst, endenexta, endenih- 
sta ; adj. The nighest end, the 
last, uttermost ;u\tixau& : — Dial. 
1,12. 

Ende-saeta limits, boundaries. 

Ende-spaec an endspeech, epilogue. 

Ende-staef, endstaef an epilogue, 
conclusion, destruction. 

Endian to end, v. ge-endian. 

Endlufon, endleofun, aendlefen, 



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EOL 



25 i 



EOIt 



endlyuan Eleven ; undecim : 
— Mid hira endlufon sunum, 
Gen. 32, 22: Chr.ll. 
Endlyfta, endlefta.aendlyfta, ael- 
lyt'ta ; seo. J?aet, -e ; adj. The 
eleventh; undecimus: — On 
fcam endlyftan monfce, Deut. 

1, 3. 

Endung, geendung, e ; /. An 
ending, end; finis: — Mt. 13, 
39. 

Ened [Did. eend] A duck, drake, 
moorhen ; anas : — R. 36. 

Eneleac a leek, v. leac. 

Enetere, enetre, enitre; adj. 
Of a year old ; anniculus : — 
Ex. 29, 38. 

Enga any, v. enig. 

Enge, aenga A narrow place, nar- 
rowness, confinement ; angustia : 
—Cd.1l: 145. 

Engel, aengel, angel ; g. engles ; 
d. engle ; pi. englas, a, um ; 
m.[Dut. engel: Grk.dyysXos] 
An angel; angelus: — Drihtnes 
engel on swefnum setywde, 
Mt. 1, 20. pa cw2edon ba 
englas to Lothe, Gen. 19, 12. 

Engel-cyn Angel kind, angelical. 
— Engel-cyn, Engel-)>eod the 
English, v. Englisc. 
sEngelic, engellic, aengellic, en- 
glelic ; adj . Angelical ; angel- 
icus :— Bd. 3, 19. 

Engla-feld Angles' field, the field 
of the English, Englefield, 
or Inglefield, near Reading, 
Berks., Chr. 871. 

Engla-land Angles' land, Eng- 
land :—Chr. 597, v. Engle. 

Englas angels, English, v. engel, 
Engle. 

Engle, Englan, Angle ; pi. nom. 
ac. an ; g. a ; d. um, an. 
Anglen, the Angles, English; 
Angli. The denomination of 
the province and people from 
which the English derived 
their heing and name. An- 
glen lies on the south east 
part of the Duchy of Sles- 
wick, in Denmark. The ma- 
jority of settlers in Britain, 
were from Anglen and the 
neighbourhood, hence this 
country and people derived 
their name England and 
English; England being de- 
rived from Engla land the 
land or country of the Angles : 
— And of Engle coman East- 
engle and from Anglen came 
East Angles, Bd. 1,15, S. p. 
483, 24. East Engla cynin- 
gas kings of East Angles, Bd. 

2, 15, p. 518, 38. paet 
land )>e man Angle haet the 
land which one calls Anglen, 
Ors. 1,1, Bar. p. 20, 9. Of 
Angle comon East Engle, and 
Middel Angle, and Mearce, 
and ealle Norfcymbra from 



Anglen came East Angles, 
Middle Angles, Mercians, and 
all Northumbrians, Chr. 449, 
Ing. p. 15, 1. Betweox Wea- 
lum and Englum betwixtWelsh 
and English, L. Wal. 2, W.y. 
125, 21. Betweox Wealan 
and Englan, Id. 2, W. p. 125, 
27. Taecean Wealan and 
Englan, VI Englisce to teach 
English and Welsh, six Eng- 
lish, Id. 37. Wealas flugon 
J?a Englan Welsh fled from 
the English, Chr. 473. 

Englelic angelic, v. engelic. 

Englisc, senglisc; adj. English; 
Anglicus : — pat is on Eng- 
lisc, min God, Mt. 27, 46. On 
Englisc in English, Bd. 3, 19. 
On Englisc land, ne Englisc 
on Wilisc in England (English 
land) nor English in Welsh, 
L. Wal. 6, W. p. 126, 3. 
Awendan of Ledene on Eng- 
lisc to translate from Latin 
into English, Elf.pref. Gen. 

Enid a duck, v. ened. 

Enig any, v. senig. 

Enitre a year old, v. enetere. 

Enlic only, v. aenlic. 

Enlihtan to enlighten, v. onlih- 
tan. 

Enlipige each, v. senlipig. 

Enneleac, ennelec an onion with 
one blade, v. leac. 

Ent, es ; m. A giant; gigas : 
— Entas waeron ofer eorSan, 
Gen. 6, 4. 

Entse ; g. pi. entsena. A shekel, 
Jewish money ; siclus : — Jos. 
7, 21. 

Enwintro a year old, v. anwin- 
tre. 

Eode a flock, v. eowed. 

Eode went, delivered ; p. of gan. 

Eodor a hedge, v. edor. 

Eodorcan, edorcan To chew, 
ruminate; ruminare : — Bd. % 
24. 

Eofel evil, v. yfel. 

Eofera a successor, v. eafora. 

Eoferwic York, v. Eferwic. 

Eofesham Evesham, v. Efesham. 

Eofet a debt, v. eofot. 

Eofne behold, v. efne. 

Eofolsian to blaspheme, v. efol- 
sian. 

Eofor a boar, v. eafor. 

Eofora a successor, v. eafora. 
b Eofor-spreot a boar-spear. 

Eofor-wic York, v. Eferwic. 

Eofor-wicingas Yorkists, people 
of York. 

Eofor-wic-scire Yorkshire. 

Eofot, eofut, geeofot. A debt; 
debitum : — L. Alf. pol. 22. 

Eofulsian to blaspheme, v. ebal- 
san. 

Eofulsong, eofulsung blasphemy. 

Eoland an island, v. ealand. 

Eoldor an elder, a parent, v. eal- 
dor. 

103 



Eolene, eolone wild* mar jorum ; 
origanum: — Cot. 108. 

Eolh-sand Amber ; electrum : — 
Cot. 75. 

Eom I am; sum, v. wesan. 

Eom to them ; for heom, him. 

Eond yond, beyond, v. geond. 

Eonde a species, v. ende. 

Eond-liht beyond light, brilliant. 

Eond-send overspread, v. geond- 
send. 

Eonu moreover, Som. 

Eorcnan-stan, earcnan-stan A 
pearl, topaz ; topazion : — Ps. 
118, 127. 

Eord the earth, ground, as eor- 
difig ground-ivy, Sfc. v. eorcSe. 

Eored, eorod; pi. eoroda; n. 
A band, legion, troop ; legio : 
— Lk. 8, 30, v. weorad. 

Eorendel the first dawn, v. ea- 
rendel. 

EorfocS difficult, v. earfeS. 

Eorg idle, v. earg. 

Eorisc a bulrush, v. earisc. 

Eorl, es ; m. [Icel. jarl m. 
comes. In the Heliand, pub- 
lished 1830, by /. Andreas 
Schmeller, the parable of the 
Sower, Mk.% 3 : Erl, p. 73, 
6, signifies a husbandman, a 
farmer, from arn to plough. 
In the Old Frs. ara or are /. 
is landed property, and the 
verb ara signifies to honor, so 
that, properly speaking, Earl 
is nothing else but a prin- 
cipal land owner] \. A head, 
chief, leader, general, hero; 
dux. 2. An Anglo-Saxon no- 
bleman of the highest rank, 
about the same as an ealdor- 
man. He who was in early 
times styled ealdorman, was 
afterwards denominated an 
earl ; comes : — 1. Se eorl 
waes aeftele the chief was noble, 
Cd. 59: 118. 2. On eorles 
tune, L. Ethelb. 13 : Chr. 963. 

Ecrlcund; adj. Earl kind, noble; 
nobilis: — L. Hloth. 1. 

Eorldom, es ; m. An earldom, 
the province or dignity of an 
earl, the same as ealdordom, 
v. Turner's Hist. b. viii. c. 7 ; 
comitis munus: — iElfgar eorl 
feng to tarn eorldome J?e 
Harold aer hsefde, Chr. 1053. 

Eorlisc, eorllic ; adj. Earlish, 
belonging to an earl ; nobilis, 
Lye. 

EormS poverty, v. yrm<S. 

Eornende running, v. yrnan. 

Eornes, eornest^ duel, combat; 
duellum, Som. 

Eornest earnest, v. eornost. 

Eornestlice, v. eornostlice. 

Eornfullice ; adv. Earnestly ; 
studiose. 

Eornigende murmuring. 

Eornost, eornest, eornust ; adj. 
Earnest, serious; serius: — 



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251 



EST 



If On eornoste, on earnust, 
Mt. 5, 18: 13, 17. 

Eornostlice ; adv. Earnestly, 
truly ; sedulo : — L. eccl. Cnut. 
15. 

Eornostlice ; conj. ' Therefore, 
but; ergo, igitur: — Ml. 10, 16. 

Eorod a band, v. weorad. 

Eorodman A horseman ; eques : 
— Bd. 3, 9. 

Eorp a legion, v. eored. 

Eorre anger, v. yrre. 

Eorsian to be angry, v. yrsian. 

Eorsung anger, v. yrsung. 

EORDE, eor$, an ; /. [A I. 
ertha : Moes. airtha] Earth, 
ground ; terra : — Seo eor<5e hit 
helt, Bt. 33, 4. Sie eor$ is 
ceald, Id. Betwux J^aere ce- 
aldan eorSan, Id. ^j Eorfcan 
styrrung, eor£-beofung an 
earthquake, Mk. 13,8, v. eard. 

Eor$-aeppele An earth-apple, a 
cucumber ; cucumis : — Num. 
11, 5. 

Eor<5-aern An earth-place, a cave, 
den ; spelunca : — Cod. Ex. 
119, b. 

EorS-byre a heap of earth. 

Eorfc-cafer, es ; m. An earth- 
chafer, a cock-chafer ; taurus : 
—R. 24. 

EorS-cripel, eorS-crypel An 
earth-creeper, a snail,paralytic ; 
cochlea:— R. Mt. 11, 3. 

Eor$-dyn Earth din, an earth- 
quake ; terrae motus : — Chr. 
1060. 

Eorfc-gemet Earth-measure, geo- 
metry ; geometria : — Col. 95. 

Eorfc-hele A heap; tumulus: — 
Ex.16, 14. 

EorcS-hrocnis an earthquake. 

Eor<5-hus an earth-house, a den. 

EortS-ifig, eor<S-iuig earth or 
ground-ivy. 

Eorfclic; adj. Earth-like, earth- 
ly; terrenus : — Jn. 3, 12. 

EorSling a farmer, v. yrSling. 

Eorfc-rice earth dominion, king- 
dom of the earth. 

Eor$tyl<5 Earth tillage, agricul- 
ture ; agricultura : — Coll. Mon. 

Eorfc-tyrefa earth- turf, turf, v. 
turf. 
J EorS-wela Earth-wealth, ferti- 
lity ; fertilitas : — Ors. 1, 5. 

Eoryd a legion, v. weorad. 

Eosol an ass, v. assa. 

Eoster easter, v. easter. 

Eota land Jutland, v. Iotas. 

Eotende eating, for etende ; — 
eoton ate, for aeton, v. etan. 

Eotole Italy ; — Eotol-wara Ita- 
lians, Bd. 2, 4. 

Eouland Oeland, anisland in the 
Baltic, Ors. 1, 1. 

Eow The wild ash, yew-tree ; or- 
nus, taxus : — R. 47, v. iw. 

Eow you ; d. ac. pi. of Jni. 

Eow; inter j. Wo! alas! vae! 
heu!— Ps. 119, 5. 



Eowed, eowod, eowde, ewyde, 
ewede, eode, edo ; n. A flock, 
herd, fold; grex : — Ps. 77, 57, 
76. 

Eowena of eives, v. eowu. 

Eowend membrum virile : — L. 
Mlf. 25. 

Eowendende returning, v. awen- 
dan. 

Eower of you, your, from j?u. 

Eowernan altogether. 

Eovvestre a sheepfold, v. ewestre. 

Eowian to sheiv, v. ywan. 

Eowic, eowih you ; ac. pi. of jni. 

Eowod a flock, v. eowed. 

Eowr your, v. eower. 

EowSen The Saxon god Wothen, 
Woden; deus Saxonum, Som. 

Eowu, es ; pi. nom. ac. eowa ; 
g. ena ; d. urn ; /. [Frs. ei] 
An ewe, a female sheep ; ovis 
foemina: — Gen. 32, 14: L. 
In 55. 

Eowunga openly, v. evvunga. 

Epegitsung, e ; /. Avarice, cove- 
tousness ; avaritia : — Ps. 118, 
36. 

Epistol A letter ; epistola : — 
Ors. 3, 11. 

Epl, eppl an apple, v. aepl. 

Epse an asp-tree, v. seps. 

Er eer, before, v. aer. 

-er, as an adjective termination, 
v. letter R. 

-er, as terminating nouns, v. -ere. 

Eran a shrill sound, the ears, v. 
eare. 
k Erc an ark, a chest, v. arc. 

Erce-bisceop an archbishop, v. 
arcebisceop, &c. 

Erce-had Archhood, an archbi- 
shop' spall, his dignity, of which 
the pall was a sign; pallium, 
Som. 

Ercol, esj'Erculus Hercules, Ors. 
3, 9. 

-ere, -er, as the termination 
of many nouns, signifying a 
person or agent. Some think 
from wer a man, as plegere a 
player ; ssedere a sower ; wri- 
tere a writer. 

Ered ploughed, cultivated, eared, 
v. erian. 

Erest first, v. aer, sera. 

Eretic ; adj. Heretical; haereti- 
£us:— BdA, 13. 

Erfe an inheritance, v. yrf. 

ErfecS difficult, v. earfe<5. 

Erfeweard an heir, v. yrf-weard. 

Erfwyrdnes, erfwyrSnes, se ; /. 
An inheritance; haereditas: — 
Chr. 694. 

Erhe, erhlice fearfully, v. earlice. 

Erian, to erigenne, ic erige ; 
part.' erigende, eregende, er- 
gende ; p. erede ; pp. geerod ; 
v. a. [ear an ear of corn~\ To 
plough, till, ear ; arare : — 
Mine aeceras ic erige I plough 
my fields, Elf. gr. 15, 51, Som. 
p. 19, 44. He erede mid hor- 
104 



san he ploughed with horses, 
Ors. 1, 1, Bar. p. 23, 18. 

Eriung, e ; /. A ploughing ; ara- 
iio:— R. 1, Lye. 

Erk an ark, a chest, v. arc. 

Erming misery, v. earming. 

Erming-stvaete [here-man-straat 
via strata militaris, Som.~\ Er- 
ming-street. One ef the four 
great Roman roads in Britain^ 
Som. 

ErmS poverty, v. yrmS. 

Em a place, v. aern. 

Ern an eagle, v. earn. 

-era, as a termination, denotes a 
place, v. aern. 

ErncS Sown land ; seges : — Bd. 
1, 12, S. p. 480, n.35, v.yrS. 

Erra the former, v. aera. 

Ersc-henn, aersc-hen A quail, 
partridge; coturnix : — Ex. 16, 
13. 

-es is the termination of the 
genitive case singular, in the 
greater part of Saxon nouns. 
— Cynenges botl a king's pa- 
lace. — Abrahames God Abra- 
ham's God. In English e is 
omitted, but its place is de- 
noted by an apostrophe. 

-es is the termination of adverbs 
in many cases where the noun 
is not so formed ; as nightes 
by night, nightly; nedes of 
necessity, necessarily . 
1 Escesdun^s/2rfow»,v. JEscesdun. 

Escole a school. 

Eske a ivooden vessel, v. aescen. 

Esl a shoulder, v. eaxl. 

Esne, aesne, es ; m. A man of 
the servile class, a man, male, 
servant, youth ; servus, vir :— 
Se esne big hamweard laedde, 
Gen. 24, 61. Uton agifan J?aem 
esne his wif let us give the man 
his wife, Bt. 35, 6. 

Esnelice ; adv. Manly, valiantly; 
viriliter :— Dent. 31, 6. 

Esol an ass, v. assa. 

Essian To waste, consume ; tabes- 
cere :— Ps. 118, 139. 

Est, aest, es; m. [Norse, aast] 

1. Liberality, munificence, love, 
favour, devotion; munificentia. 

2. A banquet, feast, dishes; epu- 
lae : — 1. On Godes est,Z. Can. 
Edg. 49. 2. Cyninga estas 
banquets of kings, R. 65 : Lk. 
7, 25. 

-est, the termination of the su- 
perlative degree, perhaps from 
est abundance. 

Estelice ; comp. or; adv. Kindly, 
delicately, daintily; benigne: 
— Ps. 50, 19. 

Ester easter, v. easter. 

Estfull full of kindness, kind, de- 
licate. 

Estfullnes, se;/. Fulness of libe- 
rality, devotion; devotio : — 
Past. 58, 1. 

Est-gereht interpreted. 



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Estines, se. Benignity, kindness; 
benignitas: — Ps. 6'4, 12. 

Est-land East-laiid, east country, 
the east; terra orientalis, v. 
east 

Est-mete delicate meat, dainties. 

Estra-daeg easier day, v. easter. 

-estre,-istre,-ystre, are the femi- 
nine terminations of nouns of 
action, same as the Latin -ix 
and English -ess ; as laerestre 
an instructress; sangestre a 
so?igstress. 

Estum with favour, favourably. 

Esuica, esuicnis deceit, v. aeswic. 

Esul an ass, v. assa. 

Eswic deceit, v. aeswic. 

Eswica, eswice a hypocrite, hea- 
then, v. aeswica. 
ra Eswician to offend, scandalize, v. 
swican. 

Eswicnis, se ; /. Hypocrisy, de- 
ceit; hypocrisis: — C. R. Mk. 
7,21. 

Etan, ic ete, bu ytst, he heo yt, 
ytt, we eta$, ete ; p. ic he aet, 
j?u aete, we ge aeton ; sub. indef. 
ic ete, we eton ; pp. eten, ge- 
eten; v. a. [Dut. eten: Moes. 
etan] To eat, consume, devour ; 
edere: — Se be ytt hlaf, Jn. 
13, 18. pu ytst wyrta, Gen. 
3,18. He set ba ofFring hlafas, 
Mt. 12, 4: Gen. 3, 1. 

Eten a giant, v. ent. 

Etere, es; m. An eater, a con- 
sumer, devourer ; vorax ; — C. 
Mt. 11, 19. 
Et-filian to follow after, adhere. 
ES more easily, v. ea$e. 
ESan to flow, v. ySian. 



Efccwide, eSwifce a rehearsal, v. 

edcwide. 
ESel, oeSel A country, native 

country, soil, region, a place ; 

patria : — Nan witega nys and- 

fenge on his eSele, Lk. 4, 24, 

v. aeSel. 
EcSel noble, v. ae$el. 
EcSel-boren noble born, v. se<Sel- 

boren. 
E<5el-dream the happiness of 

one's country, domestic pleasure, 

Cd. 78. 
EcSel-eard a native country. 
ESelice easily, v. eaSelice. 
ESelienes easiness, v. efcnes. 
EcSeling a noble, v. ae<Selin. 
EcSelinga ig. The island of nobles, 

the island of Athelney, Chr. 878. 
EcSel-land a native land. 
E<5el-leas countryless, homeless. 
E<5el-meare a country, limit. 
Ec5el-stol, e$el-stow a chief resi- 
dence, metropolis. 
EcSem a smell, v. ae$m. 
EcSer a hedge, v edor. 
ESfynde easily found. 
E<Sgiende breathing. 
E <Sgung, efcung, e ; /. A breath, 

inspiration, breathing, vapour, 

abolishing ; halitus : — Bd. 5, 9, 

Som. 
Efchelde, eShylde contented, sa- 
tisfied. 
ESiende abounding, v. ycSian. 
ESle in a country, v. e<5el. 
EcSnes, eSelicnes, se ; f. Easi- 
ness, facility , favour ; facilitas : 
—Bt. 1. 
n E$ode Breathed, inspired; inspi- 
ravit 



EcSre more easy, v. eaS. 
Et-hrinan to touch, v. aet-hrinan. 
ESSa or; aut, R. Mt. 5, 18. 
ESung a breath, v. efcgung. 
ESyl a country, v. ec5el. 
Et nyhstan at nighest, at last, 

lastly, v. neh. 
Etol, ettul, ettulman A glutton ; 
edax :—Elf gr.9: Mt. 1 1 , 1 9. 
Ettan to eat, v. etan. 
Ette meat, v. aet. 
Ettol, ettul a glutton, v. etol. 
Ettulnys, se ; /. Greediness, glut- 
tony ; edacitas, Som. 
Euen even, v, efen, &c. 
Euesham Evesham, v. Efesham. 
Eufaestnys, se ; /. Sincerity, reli- 
gion; religio:— Elf. T. p. 28, 
11, v. aefestnes. 
Euwa a sheep, v. eowu. 
Ewbryce adultery, v. aewbrece. 
Ewe ivater, v. ea. 
Ewe marriage, v. sew. 
Ewede a flock, v. eowed. 
Ewerdla damage, v. aefwyrdla. 
Ewestre, es A sheepfold ; ovile : 

—Cot. 7. 
Ewisad clear. 
Ewiscnes shamelessness, v. sewisc- 

nys. 
Ewunga, ewunge, eowunga open- 
ly, v. eawunga. 
Ewyde a flock, v. eowed. 
Ewyrdlu damage, v. aefwyrdla. 
Ex an axe, v. aex. 
Ex an axis, v. eax. 
Exancester Exeter, v. Eaxan- 

ceaster. 
Exan-mufc Exmouth, v. Eaxan- 

mu$ . 
Exla shoulders, v. eaxl. 



F 



25o 



FAC 



25o 



FAC 



25o 



FAD 



F, B, P, and V, [U] are often 
interchanged; as lufian or lu- 
vian to love ; heuen, heafan hea- 
ven; euen, efen even. [See B.] 
.The Dutch v has exactly the 
sound of the English/; thus, 
for finger, the Dutch write 
vinger ; fish, visch ; full, vol ; 
forefather, voorvader. 

Fa Foelike, unfriendly, hostile ; 
inimicus; — Cd. 4: 114. 

Faag a varying colour, v. fag. 

Faca a space, v. faec. 

Facade fetched, acquired, v. fee- 



i 



Facen, facn, faecn; d. e; pi. fac- 
nu [Plat, faxen m. pi. deceit : 
Ger. fatzen pi. f: Icel. fyx 
cunning] Deceit, fraud, guile, 
wickedness ; fraus : — Facen ne 
do bu, Mk. 10, 19. Mid facne, 
Mt. 26, 4. Facnu, Mk. 7, 22. 
On bam nis nan facn, /w.1,47. 

Facenfull, facnfull ; adj. Deceit- 
ful, crafty ; fraudulentus : — 
Ps.42, 1. 

Facenfulnes deceitfulness, deceit, 
Som. 

Facen-gecwis a wicked consent, 
a conspiracy. 

105 



Faeenleas ; adj. Without deceit, 
simple, innocent; simplex: — 
Som. 

Facenlic; adj. Deceitful; dolo- 
sus: — Ors. 3, 1. 

Facenlice ; adv. Deceitfully, 
fraudulently ; dolose : — Gen. 
27, 35. 

Facn deceit, v. facen. 

Facn, faecn, se facna; adj. De- 
ceitful, factious : dolosus : — 
Cd. 23 : 214. 

Facon deceit, v. facen. 

Facynfull deceitful, v. facenfull. 

Fadan, fadian, gefadian : ic fa- 



25p 



FiEG 



25q 



FiEN 



25r 



F^R 



dige, gefadige ; p. de ; pp. ed, 
gefaed. To set in order, dispose ; 
ordinare:— L. eccl. Cnuf. 19, 
W. p. 131, 50: pol. Cnut. 2, 
W. p. 133, 45. 

Fadung, gefadung, e ; /. A set- 
ting in order, disposing, adorn- 
ing ; dispositio : — R. Ben. 18. 

F;ec [Plat, fack n: Frs. feck: 
Ger. fach n : Dan. fag n : 
Swed. fack n.] Space, inter- 
val, distance, portion of time, 
suspicion ; spatium : — Lk. 24, 
13. Twegra daega faec two 
days' space, R. Ben. 53. Ly- 
tel faec a little time, Elf.gr. 47. 
iEfter faece afterwards, Bd. 
5,23. 

Fseccean to fetch, v. feccan. 

Faecele a torch. 

F&cndeceitful, suspicious, v. facn. 

F^sder, faedyr; indecl. in sing, 
pi. faederas, ra, um ; m. [Plat. 
But. vader m : Old Frs. feder, 
feider m : Ger. vater m : Isd. 
Ker. fater : Dan. Swed. fader 
m : Old Swed. fddur : Icel. fadir 

m: Pers. .Jj pader, phader: 
Sans. pita. — The Icel. faedi, at 
faeda, Dan. fride, Swed. fdda, 
signify, generare to engender] 
A father ; pater : — Faeder 
and moder a father and mother, 
Elf. gr. 9, 38. pridda faeder 
great grandfather, Elf. gl. 3 : 
Deut.2% 16. 

Faedera, an ; m. An uncle, a father's 
brother; patruus:— Bd. 3, 11, 
S. p. 535, 16. Mines faede- 
ran J?ridda faederes broSor 
a brother of my uncle's great 
grandfather. 

Faederen; adj. Paternal, belong- 
ing to a father; paternus : — 
Faederen-cyn paternal land, a 
father's relation or kin, Chr. 
755. Faederen magas, faedern 
magas paternal relations, R.91. 
PFaeder-eSel, faeder-geard a pa- 
ternal region, one's own country. 

Faeder-gestreona a patrimony. 

Faedering-magas paternal rela- 
tions, v. faederen. 

Faederleas fatherless. 

Faederlic; adj. Fatherly; pa- 
ternus : — Faederlice nama a 
sirname, Elf gr. 5. 

Faedren fatherly, v. faederen. 

Faedyr a father, v. faeder. 

Faege ; adj. Dying, fated ; mori- 
bundus:— Fr. Jdth. 10, 11. 

Faegen,fegen,gefagen; adj. F Ain, 
glad, joyful; lsetus:— Bt. 40, 
5: Cd. 100. 

Faegenian to rejoice, Bt. 30, 1, 
v. faegnian. 

FiEGER Beauty; pulchritude-: — 
paes lichoman faeger the body's 
beauty, Bt. 32, 2. 

Faeger, faegr; adj. [Dan. faver: 
Swed. fager : Icel. fagr splendid: 



North Eng. feg fair] Fair, 
beautiful; pulcher: — Bd. 1,7. 
Fae^ere, faegerlice ; adv. Plea- 
santly, softly, gently, fairly, 
beautifully ; pulchre : — Fae- 
gere he singatS pulchre canit, 
Elf. gr. 38. 
Faegernes,faegernys, se;/. Fair- 
ness, beauty ; pulchritude : — 
Ps. 44, 5. 

Faegnian, fagnian, faegenian ; ic 
faegenige; p. fagnude, fahnude, 
hi fahnudon. To rejoice, exult, 
to be delighted with, to boast of, 
to wish for, to flatter ; gaudere : 
— We faegnia<5 we rejoice, Bt. 
14, 1 : Ps. 31, 14. 

Faegnung, gefaegnung, e; f. A 
rejoicing, exultation; exultatio: 
-Ps. 125, 6. 

Faegnys an ornament, v. fagnys. 

Faegr fair, v. faeger. 

Faegre slowly, v. faegere. 

FaehiS-bote feud-boot, compensa- 
tion for engaging in a feud or 
quarrel. 

F^HDE, faegS [Plat, fede, 
vede, veide : Dut. veede /: 
Frs. faithe ,/. enmity : Ger. 
fehde/: Dan. fejdec: Swed. 
fejd /: Icel. faed /] Feud, 
vengeance, enmity, deadly feud, 
that enmity which the relations 
of the deceased waged against 
the kindred of the murderer; 
capitalis inimicitia : — L. eccl. 
Cnut. 5 : In. 73 : Cd. 67. 

Faeigr/air, v. faeger. 

Faela many, v. fela. 

Faelan to feel, v.ge-felan. 

Faele ; adj. Faithful, true, steady ; 
fidelis: — Waes faele freond was 
a faithful friend, Cd. 130: 135. 

Faelga, faelge [Plat, falge, felge 
/: Dut. velg/: Ger. Dan. 
felge /. — faela, fela, much ; ga 
from gan to go] A felly, a 
part of the circumference of a 
wheel; canthus: — i?£. 39, 7. 

Faelging a harrow, v. fealga. 

Faelian to offend. 
q Faelniss an offence. 

Faem/oajra, v. fam. 

Faeman, famgan [fam foam] To 
foam or froth ; spuraare : — 
Lk. 9, 39. 

Faemi, faemig, faemiht foamy, v. 
famig. 

Faemnan of a virgin, v. faemne. 

Faemnan-had, faemn-had woman- 
hood, virginity, Ors. 3, 6. 

Faemne, an ; /. [Frs. faem] A 
virgin, maid, woman ; virgo :— 
paere ylcan faemnan lichoma, 
Bd.4, 19, S. p. 587, 36: Mt. 
1,23: Gen. 2, 23: Cd. 101. 

Faemnenlic virginlike. 

Faem n- had virginity. 

Faen, faenn.dir?, v. fenn. 

Faena, a vane, standard, v. fana. 

Faeng-to$a a fang tooth. 

Faeniht, faenlic ; adj. Fenny, I 
106 



marshy, dirty, muddy ; palus- 
tris, Som. 
YMii, fer, for. [Plat, foor/: Dut. 
voer/: Ger.fvhref: O^.fuara: 
Dan. fdren : Swed. fora/: Icel. 
for/: Pers. »\j far one going 

a journey, a fugitive] 1. A jour- 
ney, way, fare, going, a going 
together, an assembly, a meeting; 
iter. 2. That in which a journey 
is made, a vehicle, a vessel, ship ; 
navis: — 1. Anes daeges faer, 
Lk. 2, 44. Folces faer a public 
way, L. Edg. 14. 2. pu J?aer 
faer gewyrc, Cd. 65. Faer Noes 
Noah's ark, Cd. 66. 

Faer Fear; timor: — Faer onge- 
ton they felt fear, Cd. 166: 
Conyb. p. 195. 

Faer ; adj. Void, sudden, intense, 
horrid ; subitus : — Faer gryre 
fyres a sudden dread of fire, Cd. 
197. Faercyle intense cold,Cd.2. 

Faeran to frighten, v. afaeran. 

Faeran forfc togoforth,die, v.faran. 

Faerbena A husbandman,peasant ; 
rusticus : — L. North, pres. 50. 

Faer-bryne sudden or great heat. 

Faerbu a colour. 

Faercodon supported, from fer- 
cian. 

Faer-co<5e,faer-cwealm, faer-dea$ 
Sudden sickness or death ; re- 
pentina aegritudo : — L. Edg. 
79. Faere-fyll a sudden fall, 
Cot. 112. 

Faerd, faerde an army, v. fyrd. 

Faereld, fareld, es. A way, a jour- 
ney, passage, progress, company ; 
via : — Godes faereldes oflfrung, 
Ex, 12, 27. Mid eallum his 
faerelde with all his company, 
Ors, 4. 6. — Faereld-freols the 
passoverfeast,Jos.5, 1 0. — Faere- 
sceat fare-scot, passage money, 

Faereldtu A passage; meatus, 
lustra:— Cot. 134. 

Faereng A swooning, trance; de- 
liquium : — Cot. 79. 

Faerh a litter, a little pig, v. fearh. 

Faeringa, faerunga ; adv. Sudden- 
ly, by chance ; subito : — Mk. 
13, 36. 

Faerlic, fearlic, fyrlic ; def. se 
faerlica ; adj. Sudden, fortui- 
tous ; subitus : — Gen. 19, 19. 

Faerlice, ferlice ; adv. Suddenly, 
immediately, by chance; subito: 
— Lk. 9, 39. 

Faerm a supper, feast, v. feorm. 

Faernes, se ; /. A passage, fare ; 
transitus : — Bd. 2, 16. 

Faerr A passing, passed ; transi- 
tus:— L.Ps. 143, 18. 

Faers [Frs. fers] Verse, section; 
versus, capitulum : — Elf. pref 
p. 3. 

Faer-spell a sudden message. 

Faerst goest ; faerfc goes, v. faran. 

FaerS the mind, Bt. R. p. 192, 
v. feorh. 



F.ES 



25s 



FJED 



25t 



FAL 



FaerSrade prepared, bold; animo 
paratus : — Mann. 

Faerunga suddenly, v. faeringa. 

Faer-wundr a great wonder. 
Faes ; pi. faesu. A fringe, list ; 
fimbria : — Ps. 44, 15. 

F^sl [Plat. Dut. Kil. fasel /: 
Icel. faedsla] Food, provision ; 
victus : — paersceal faesl wesan 
there shall be food, Cd. 65 : 67. 
To faesle for food, provision, 
Cd. 67. 

Fjest, festj adj. [Plat. Dan. 
Swed. Icel. fast: Dut. vast: 
Ger. fest] Fast, firm, constant, 
fortified, tenacious; firmus: — 
Bd. 3, 16. 

-faest, as a termination, denotes 
fast, very, perfectly, effectually, 
as the English fast a sleep, 
perfectly asleep ; aew- faest fast 
in the law, firm, religious; 
soSfzestfast in truth, true, just ; 
stafcolfaest steadfast, steady; 
unsta <Solfaest unsteady,unstead- 
fast. 

Faestan, afaestan ; pp. gefaest, ge- 
faested. To fast ; jejunare : — 
Mk. 2, 19. 

Faestan To commend, entrust, com- 
mit ; commendare : — C. Lk. 
23,46. 

Faeste ; adv. Fast, firmly, swiftly ; 
firmiter : — Faeste belocen, Jos. 
6.1. Sticode faeste stuck fast, 
Bd. 2, 13. 

Faesten [Plat. Ger. fasten /: 
Dut. vasten /: Dan. faste c: 
Swed. Icel. fasta /] A fast, 
fasting; jejunium : — Mt.17,21. 

Faesten [Plat. Ger. feste/: Dut. 
vest/: Ot. festi: Wil.veste : Dan. 
feeste n: Swed. fastningf: Icel. 
festing /.] A fastness, fortress, 
bulwark, place of strength, a 
castle, wall ; munimentum : — 
Jos. 11, 12. Swa swa faesten as 
a fortress, Elf gl. Nearo faes- 
ten narrow fortress, Bd. 4, 26. 
— Faesten-behaefednes parsi- 
mony, niggardliness ; parsimo- 
nia, Cot. 191. 

Faesten-bryce/as£- break, break- 
fast, Som. 

Faesten-daeg fast-day. 

Faesten-gewerc fortification work, 
fortification. 

F&stennes fastness, a walled town, 
Som. 

Faesten- tid fast-tide, or time. 

Faester-moder a fostermoiher, v. 
fostermoder. 

Faestes ; adv. By chance ; forte : 
—Cot. 88. 

Faest-hafod, faest-hafel, faest-ha- 
fol fast-having, sparing, having, 
sordid. 

Faest-hafolnes, se ; /. Fast-hav- 
ingness, greediness; parcitas: 
— Past. 60. 

F&st-hydigsteadfastinmind, Cd. 
67. 



Faesting, e ; /. An entrusting, 
an act of confidence ; commen- 
datio: — L. pol. A If. 17, v. 
faestan. 

Faestingan To fasten, make firm; 
firmare : — Lev. 26, 9, v. faest- 
nian. 

Faestingman A surety ; fidejus- 
sor i — Heming. p. 32, 48. 

Faestlic; adj. Fastlike, firm; 
firmus:— Cd. 203. 

Faestlice ; comp. or ; sup. ost ; 
adv. Firmly, fast, quickly ; fir- 
miter : — Hig faestlice weoxon, 
Jud. 4, 24. FaerS micle faest- 
licor goes much more firmly, Bt. 
39, 7, Card. p. 338, 23. 

Faest-mod constantinmind,steady, 
Ors. 6, 33. 

Faestmod-staSol constancy, Off. 
Episc. 1. 

Faestn a fasting, v. faesten. 

Faestn a fortification, v. faesten. 

Faestnes, se ; /. Fastness, for- 
tification, firmness, stability ; 
propugnaculum :— Bt. 32, 3: 
Gen. 1, 6, v. faesten. 

Faestnian to fasten, v. afaestnian. 
s Faestnung, e; f. A fastening, 
confirmation; fixura: — Jn. 20, 
25. 

Faest-raed; def. se faest-raeda; 
adj. [raed an opinion,] Bold,con- 
stant, inflexible; constans : — 
Bt. 19. 

Faest-raedlice ; adv. Boldly, con- 
stantly ; constanter : — Wulfst. 
Par. 5. 

Faest-raednes, se ; /. Fired state 
of mind, fortitude, resolution ; 
fortitudo :— Bt. 5, 3. 

F.ET, fat, es; d. e; pi. fatu, a, 
um ; n. [Plat. Dut. vat n : Ger. 
fass n : Ker. faz : Ot. fazz : Dan. 
fad n: Swed. Icel. fat n.~] A 
vessel, cup, vat ; vas : — Mk. 
4,27: Gere. 40, 11. Faetes 
botm a vafs bottom, Cot. 92. 

Faetels a small vessel, a bag, v. 
fetels. 

Faeter, fetor, feotur; pi. faetero 
[Dut. veter] ^fetter, band; 
compes : — C. Mk. 5, 4. 

Faetere light, negligent, Som. 

Faet-fellere a vat-filler. 

FaecS commits; committit: — R. 
Mt. 5, 32. 

F.EDEM, faefcm, feSm [Plat. 
fadem, faem m : Dut. vadem, 
vaam /: Ger. faden, fadem, 
faem m : Ot. fadom : Dan. favn 
c : Swed. famn m : Ir. fead] 
1. A cubit ; cubitus. 2. A fa- 
thom, the space of both arms 
extended ; ulna. 3. An enclos- 
ing of the arms, a grasp, an em- 
brace; amplexus. 4. Whatever 
embraces or contains; as, the 
bosom, the lap, an abyss, the 
deep, an expanse ; sinus, gre- 
mium: — 1. Faefcm betwuxt 
elboga and handwrist a cubit 
107 



(is) betwixt the elbow and wrist, 
11.72; Gen. 6,15,16. 2. Cot. 
162. 3. On faefcm in a grasp, 
Cd. 4. Widum faefcmum wide 
embrace, Cd. 146. 4.0ffaeS- 
me from the bosom, Cd. 187. 
Ofer ealne foldan faefcm over 
all the earth's expanse, Cod. ex. 
116, b. 12. 

Faefcer a feather, v. fyfcer. 

FaeSmian To fathom, embrace ; 
amplecti : — Cod. ex. p. 89. 

FaeSmlic ; adj. B ending, winding ; 
sinuosus : — Ct. 202. 

Faetian To fetch; adducere, 
Lye. 

Faetnys, se ; /. Fatness j pin- 
guedo:— Ps. 16,11. 

F^tt, fett ; adj. [Plat. Ger. fett : 
Dut, vet: Dan. feed, fedt: 
Swed. fet : Icel. feitr, fit. — fe- 
dan to nourish] Fat, fatted ; 
pinguis : — Ofsloh an faett celf, 
Lk. 15, 27, 23. 

Faettian ; pp. gefetted. To fat- 
ten - r pinguefacere : — Ps. 64, 
13. 

Faex deceit; fucus, Lye. 

Faex hair, v. feax. 

Fag, fah ; adj. [Dan. Swed. fa- 
ger : Icel. fagr] Shining, beau- 
tiful, of various colours, dyed ; 
versicolor : — Fag wyrm a shin- 
ing worm, CdA2: Ps. 90, 13. 
Golde fah shining with gold, 
Menol. 491, v. bleo. 

Fage A kind of fish, a flounder ; 
flessus :— MS. Tib. A. 3. 

Fagen glad, v. faegen. 

Fagennian, gefagenian, gefagni- 
an. To rejoice, to be glad; lae- 
tari : — 1ft. 14, 1, v. faegnian. 

Fagettan to vary, v. fagian. 

Fagetung inequality; inaequali- 
tas, Som. 

Fagian To shine, glitter, vary ,* 
variare : — Bt. R. p. 164. 

Fagmon a foe man, an enemy. 

Fagnian to rejoice, v. faegnian. 

Fagnys, se ; fagung, e; f. A 
variety, an ornament; varietas : 
— L. Ps. 44, 15 : Dial. 2, 27. 
t Fah of different colours, v. fag. 

Fah, fa, gefah. A foe, an enemy, 
enmity, revenge; inimicus: — 
Ic eom fah witS god, Cd. 215. 
Sy he fah wi<S J?one cyng, L. 
Athel. 20, W. 60, 27. 

Fahnodon, fahnude rejoiced, v. 
fagnian. 

Fahnys a rejoicing, v. faegnung. 

Faht fought, v. feohtan. 

Falaecan To kill; interficere: — 
L. Athel. 20. 

Falaed, fald, falde,falud. Afold, 
a sheep-fold, stable; ovile: — 
Jn. 10, 1 : Gen. 18, 7. 

Fald-gang fold going, putting 
sheep infold to manure the land. 
— Fald-gang-penig fold going 
money, money paid by a vassal 
to be free from sending sheep to 



25t 



FAR 



25u 



FEA 



25v 



FEA 



fold on his lord's land. — Fald- 
wur$ fold worthy, liberty of 
folding; falda, sive libertate 
faldagii dignus, donatus, Spel. 
Glos. 
Falewe fallow or pale yellow 

colour, v. fealo. 
Falewende yellow coloured. 
Fallende falling. 
Falletan To cut ; concidere ; — 

C. Mk. 5, 5. 
Falsan To blaspheme; blasphe- 

mare :— R. Mt. 9, 3. 
False ; adj. [Dut. valsch : Ger. 
falsch] False, untrue, adulter- 
ated; falsus : — L. pol. Cnut. 8. 
False, es [Frs. falsk: Dut. 
valsch] Falsehood, untruth ; 
falsum: — Swa micles falses, 
Gen. 44, 7. 
Falster an island in the Baltic, 

Ors. 1, 1. 
Fam {Ger. faum, fam, feim m. 
in Bavaria, foam] Foam; spu- 
ria : — pat fam of pam mu<5e 
eode the foam went out of the 
mouth, Bd. 3, 9, S. p. 533,32: 
5, 12. 
Famgian to foam, Cd. 167, v. 

faeman. 
Famig ; adj. Foamy ; spumosus : 
— Famige flodas foamy floods, 
Cd. 100 : Bt. R. p. 188. 
Famwaestas molles, Cot. 131. 
Fana [Plat, faan /: Dut. vaan /: 
Ger. fahne/: Old Ger. fano : 
Dan. fane: Swed.ianaf: Icel. 
fana/.] A standard, flag, vane ; 
vexillum: — Cd. 155. 
Yand found ; p. o/findan. 
Fandere a tempter, trier ; tenta- 

tor, Som, 
Fandian, fandigan, ic fandige ; p. 
ode ; pp. od ; v. a. To try, tempt, 
■ prove, seek, search out; tenta- 
re : — Ne fanda pu pines Godes, 
Deut. 6, 16. Ic wille fandigan 
/ will seek, Cd. 109. % Fan- 
dian eft to repeat, return. 
Fandlic hostile. 

Fandung, afandung, e; f. A 

temptation, trial, investigation, 

experience; probatio: — Cd. 72. 

Fang [Frs. fangst : Dut. vang] A 

taking ; captura : — Chr. 1016. 

Fangen taken, v. fon. 

Fangennes a taking, v. onfang- 

ennes. 
Fann [Plat. Dut. Ger.via.nnef: 
Swed. wanna : Fr. van] A fan ; 
ventilabrum: — Mt. 3, 12. 
Fant, fant-faet A font ; baptis- 

terium : — L. A If. can. 35. 
Faran, gefaran ; ic fare, Jm faerst, 
he faerfc, we faraS ; p. for ; pp. 
faren, gefaren; v. n. [Plat. 
far en : Dut. varen : Frs. fara : 
Ger. fahren : Dan. fare : Swed. 
fara: Icel. Her. — faru a journey, 
v. faer a way, journey] To go, 
proceed, march, travel, sail, de- 
part, die, fare, happen, wave ; 



ire : — Ic fare butan bearnum, 
Gen. 15, 2. Nu wylle ic faran, 
Lk. 14, 19, 31. We foron, Ps. 
65, 11. Ic for fram pe, Gen. 
31, 31. pa gefor he then 
died he, Chr. 495. Hu maeg 
se man wel faran how can the 
man fare well, Elf. T. p. 40, 3, 
v. feran. 
Fare in a journey, v. faru. 
Fareld a journey, v. faereld. 
Fariseic A pharisee ; pharisaeus : 

— Mt. 15, 1. 
Farma a supper, v. feorm. 
Faru, e ; /. A journey, fare, 
family, generation; iter: — Jos. 
9, 4: Gen. 12, 5, v. faer. 
Fas a fringe, v. faes. 
Yastfast, v. faest. 
Fatan wif To marry; ducere 

uxorem :— C. Lk. 20, 35. 
Fa$e, fa<Su An aunt; amita: — 

Elf. gr. 6. 
Fattre fetters, C. Mlt. 5, 4, v. 

faeter. 
Fatu, fata vats, vessels, v. faet. 
Faul Foul, a sort of evil spirit ; 
immundus spiritus : — L.M. 
1, 45. 
Tea fee, money, v. feoh. 
Yea few, v. feawa. 
Yea joy, v. gefea. 
Feagan To rejoice ; plaudere : — 

L. Ps. 97, 8. 
Feaht fought ; p. of feoh tan. 
Feala many, v. fela. 
Feala-for, feale-for, fealvor A 
feldfare; turdus pilaris :~Cot. 
174. 
Feald afield, v. feld. 
Feald [Plat, fole/: Dut. vouw 
/: Frs. fald: Ger. falte /: 
Swed. fall m : Dan. fold c : Pol. 
Boh. fald : as a termination of 
numerals, this word has been 
used by the Friesians; as, 
thrifald three-fold, and by Ker. 
Isd. Tat. sibunfalta seven-fold; 
thrifaldu three-fold] A fold ; 
plica, Som. 
-feald, the termination of numer- 
als, as, an-feald onefold, single; 
twy-fealdtwo-fold,double ; pry- 
feald three-fold, treble ; feala- 
feald manifold. 
Fealdan, he fylt; p. feold, be- 
feold ; pp. gefealden, befalden 
[Plat, foolden: Ger. falten] To 
fold up, wrap; plicare : — 
Feolde his fet, Gen. 49, 33. 
Fealewe yellow, v. fealo. 
Fealga, fealh A harrow ; occa : 

—Cot. 197. 
Fealh falls, consults, Ors. 4, 8, 

v. feallan. 
Feall A trap, pitfall; decipula, 

Lye. 
Feallan, afeallan, gefeallan, he 
afylfc, fealS, fealh ; p. feoll, ge- 
feoll ; pp. gefeallen ; v.n. [Plat. 
Ger. fallen : Dut. vallen : Dan. 
falde: Swed. Icel. falla] To 
108 



fall, fall down, fail ; cadere : 
— Gif paet afylfc on pytt, Mt. 
12, 11: 15, 14. 
Fealo, falu, fealewe,fealwe [Plat. 
vaal : Ger. falb] A fallow 
or pale yellow or red colour, 
dun-red ; flavus : — Fealo lig a 
yellow flame, Cod. ex. 59, a. 
Fealvor a feldfare, v. feala-for. 
Fealwe yellow, v. fealo. 
Fealwian To grow yellow, ripen ; 
flavescere: — Bt. 21, v. weal- 
wian. 
Fean joys, v. gefea. 
Y eanes fewness, v. feawnes. 
Fear, res ; m. A bull, an ox ; 
taurus : — Mine fearras synt 
ofslegene, Mt. 22, 4 : Lev. 2, 1. 
Fearh, faerh, es; m. A little pig, 
a farrow, litter; porcellus : 
— Elf. gl. 13. 
Fearh-hama A little stem ; cau- 

liculus :— R. 76. 
Fearlic sudden ; fearlice quickly, 

v. faerlic. 
Fearm a supper, v. feorm. 
Fearmian to farm, v. feormian. 
Fearn ; m. [Plat, fam n : Dut, 
varen n : Ger. fam, fernkraut 
O Fern; filix:— Elf. gl, 16. 
— Fearnbed a fern-bed or 
ground, R. 85. — Fearnles with- 
out fern, Hem. p. 86. 
Feam-don, Feam-dun [fearn 
fern, dun a hilt] Farringdon, 
or Farndon, in Berkshire: — 
Chr. 925. 
Fearn-ham [fearn fern, ham an 
habitation] Farnham,in Surrey. 
Mt Fearnhamme at Farnham, 
Chr. 894. 
Fearran to depart, v. afaran. 
v Fearras oxen, v. fear. 
Feasceaft; adj. Having few things, 
poor, naked, destitute; des- 
titutus: — Freonda feasceaft 
destitute of friends, Cd. 97 : 
Cod. ex. 10. b. 
Feastlice firmly, v. faestlice. 
Feawa ; d. um ; sup. feawosta ; 
adj. [Dan. faa : Swed. fa : Fr. 
peu] Few ; pauci : — Ps. 106, 
39. 
Feawnes, feanes, se; /. Few- 
ness; paucitas: — L.Ps. 101, 
24. 
Feax, fex, gefeax. [Plat. Ger. 
fasen m : fase fine thread or 
hair : Frs. fax n : Wil. uses 
vahs, Ot. ther fase, thaz fahs, 
and Tat. fases/or hair: Icel. 
fax n. juba the mane] Hair 
of the head, the locks ; caesa- 
ries :— Lk. 7, 38. He haefde 
blaec feax, Bd. 2, 16, S. p. 
519, 33. 
Feax-clafc a head cloth, fillet. 
Feaxed, gefeaxode haired. 
Feax-fang a taking hold by the 

hair. 
Feax-wreon A hair-pin; cala- 
mistrum : — R. 4, Som. 



25w 



FEL 



25 w 



FEO 



FEO 



Feber-adl A fever disease, a 
fever; febris :—C. Mt. 8, 15. 

Febrian to be sick of a fever, to 
be feverish. 

Febrig feverish. 

Feccan, gefeccan. To fetch, 
bring to, draw out, take ; ad- 
ducere, tollere : — Ic fecce wae- 
ter, Gen. 18,4: 27, 42: Lk. 
12, 20. 

Fe'dan, afedan, he fet ; p. fedde ; 
pp. feded, fedd [Plat, voden : 
Dut. voeden : Frs. feda, Het. 
fieden Jap. : Dan. fode : Swed. 
foda : Icel. fodra to nourish] 
To feed, nourish, bring up, 
educate ; pascere : — Eower 
heofonlica feeder hig fet, Mt. 
6, 26. Hig afedde waeron, 
Gen. 25, 27. We be feddon, 
Mt. 25, 37. 

Fedeh failings. 

Feder a father, v. fseder. 

Feder a feather, v. fyber. 

Fedesl A feeder, provider ; ob- 
sonator : — L. Ethelb. 12. 

Feding; m. A feeding ; pastio, 
pabulatio, Som. 

Fedness,se;/. Nourishment ; nu- 
trimentum: — Bd. 1,27. resp. 9. 

Fedra an uncle, v. faedera. 

Feerlic sudden ; feer-lice sudden- 
ly, v. faerlic. 

Feer-stylt Astonishment; stu- 
por :— C. Mk. 5, 42. 

Fefer, fefor, fefer-adl [Plat. 
feeber n : Ger. fieber n : Wil. 
fieber: Tat. fiobar, fieber: 
Ban. Swed. feber m: Pol. 
febra] A fever ; febris : — 
Mt. 8, 15. iElces daeges fefer 
an every day or quotidian fever. 

Fefer-fuge feverfew, a herb, R. 
40. 

Fefor a fever, v. fefer. 

Fegan To join ; jungere : — Somn. 
128, v. gefegan. 

Feger, fegrfair, v. faeger. 

Fegre early. 

Fen money, v. feob. 

Feh-gerefa, feh-groefa a money 
director, a steward. 

Fehst takest ; feh$ takes, v. fon. 

Fel a fell, skin, v. fell. 

Fela, faela, feala, feola; adj. 
indeci. [Plat. Dut. veel : Ger. 
viel : Ker. fil, filu : Moes. filu : 
Icel. fiol for fiblld, in compo- 
sition, the same as the Ger. 
viel] Many, much ; multi : — ■ 
On feala wisan in many ways, 
Col. Mon. He ongan hig 
fela laeran, Mk. 6, 34. Occa- 
sionally used in the singular ; 
as Fela is baera binga many 
a one is there of the things, 
Bt. 41, 3. 

w Fela-feald manifold. 
Felan To feel ; tangere, Som. 
Fela-specol speaking much, lo- 
quacious. 
Fela-specolnys loquacity* 



Felcyrf Foreskin ; praeputium: — 
Cot. 217. 

Feld, feald, fild ; g. es; d. a; 
pi. feldas, a, um ; m. [Plat. 
Ger. feld n : Dut. veld n : Ot. 
Not. feld, felde: Wil. velt: 
Dan. felt c : Swed. fait n: Icel. 
folld /. terra'] A field, pas- 
ture, a plain, an open country ; 
campus : — Deut. 34, 8 : Ps. 
103, 9. 

Feld-cyric afield church, a coun- 
try church ; L. eccl. Cnut. 3. 

Feld-hus a field-house, tent, Som. 

Feld-land Field-land, a plain ; 
planities : — Deut. 1, 7, oppo- 
sed to dun a hill. 

Feldlic ; adj. Fieldlike, country, 
rural ; agrestis : — On feldlicre 
stowe, Lk. 6, 17. 

Feld-wyrt field wort, gentian. 

Fele much, many, v. fela. 

Felg, felge a felly, v. faelga. 

Feligean to follow, v. fylgean. 

Fell [Plat. Ger. fell n: Dut. 
vel n : Frs. fel n : Moes. fill : 
Icel. felldr m '.Icel. fela to cover] 
A fell, skin ; pellis : — Cealf- 
es fell, Ex. 29, 14. On deora 
fellum in beasts' skins, Ors. 
1, 1, Bar. p. 23, 21, 25, 26. 

Fell ; adj. [Frs. fel] Fell, cruel, 
severe ; crudelis, Som. 

Fell gall, anger, Som. 

Fellan, fellacS ; pp. gefellen. To 
give, v. sellan. 

Fellen Belonging to a skin, skin- 
ny ; pelliceus: — Fellen gyr- 
del, Mk. 1, 6. 

Fellen h&t felt-hat, #.18. 

Felleread purple, a purple robe. 

Felnys, se ; /. Cruelty, fierceness ; 
crudelitas, Som. 

Felsan To recompence ; expiare, 
Som. 

Felt Felt ; pannus, Som. 

Feltun An enclosed place, gar- 
den, privy, dunghill; seces- 
sus: — Swa swa meox under 
feltun as dirt on a dunghill, 
Bt. 36, 1. 

Fen a fen, v, fenn. 

Fen-cerse Fen-cress ; nasturtium 
aquaticum, Som. 

Fen-fearn, fenfern Water-fern; 
salvia : — R. 42. 

Feng, fengon took, v. fon. 

Fenix a phoenix. 

Fen-\ic fenlike, marshy. 

Fenn, fen, faen, faenn, foen, es ; 
m. [Plat. Ger. fenne /. fenn 
n : Dut. veen n : Frs. and fen- 
ne : Moes. fani dirtiness] A 
FEN, marsh, mud, dirt ; palus : 
— Fenn bara bweandra dirt 
of the washers, Past. 16, 5: 
Ps. 17, 44. Fennas and mo- 
ras fens and moors, Bt. 18, 1. 

Fenneg, fennig ; adj. [Dut. vee- 

nig] Fenny, marshy, muddy, 

dirty; palustris: — Past. 13, 1. 

I Feoh; g. feos; d. feo [Plat. 

109 



Dut. vee n. cattle : Frs. fia?* : 
Ger. vieh n. cattle : Ot. fihu : 
Moes. faihu : Dan. fae n. cat- 
tle : Swed. fa n. cattle : Icel. 
fe n. This word is one of 
the oldest in all the European 
languages. Most likely, the 
idea of animation and motion 
is predominant in all the 
preceding words. Cattle was 
the first kind of property ; 
and, by bartering, this word 
came to signify money in 
general.] 1. Money, value, 
price, hire, stipend, FEE, re- 
ward; pecunia. 2. Goods, 
property, riches, wealth ; bona. 
3. Property in living animals, 
cattle, sheep; pecus: — 1. Ne 
feoh on eowrum bigyrdlum, 
Mt. 10, 9: Gen. 23, 9. 2. 
Ne wilniafc nanes oSres feos 
wish for no other riches, Bt. 
14, 2. 3. Gangende feoh 
walking property, cattle, Cd. 
129. 

x Feoh-bote, a pecuniary recom- 
pence. 

Feoh- fang a fee tak'mg, taking 
a bribe. 

Feoh-gestreon Treasure, riches; 
gaza: — Cot. 119, Som. 

Feoh-gyrnes money, desire, a- 
varice. 

Feoh-gytsere A covetous man; 
avarus : — Bt. 7, 4. 

Feoh -leas moneyless. 

Feoh-sceatt money tribute, wa- 
ges. 

Feoh-strang money strong, rich. 

Feoht a fight, v. gefeoht. 

Feohtan, gefeohtan, he fyht, 
fiht ; p. feaht, hi fuhton ; pp. 
fohten, gefohten [Plat. Ger. 
fechten : Ker. fehtan : Ot. feh- 
tanne : Wil. in the p. vuch- 
ton : Dut. vechten : Frs. fi- 
uchta : Swed. fakta : Dan. 
fegte : Ir. fichim] To fight, 
contend, make war ; pugnare : 
— Cyning wyle feohtan, Lk. 
14,31. He gefeohtan nemaeg, 
Lk. 14, 32. Mine begnas 
fuhton, Jn. 18, 36. 

Feohtere A fighter ; pugnator, 
Lye. 

Feohtlac a fight. 

Feol [Frs. file /: Dut. vyl /: 
Plat, fiel/: Ger. feile /.] A 
file ; lima : — Elf. gr. 27. 

Feola many, v. fela. 

Feoll fell; p. o/feallan. 

Feon a fen, v. fenn. 

Feon, he feo$; p. hi feodun. 
To hate; odisse : — Ps. 10, 6. 

Feond, fiend, es ; pi. fynd, ge- 
fynd; a, um; m. [Plat, fiend, 
fynd m : Dut. vyand m : Frs. 
fiand m : Ker. Ot. fiant : Moes. 
fyand: Dan. Swed. fjende m: 
Icel. fioandi, fiaandi, fiandi m. 
— feonde from feon to hate, fa, 



25v 



FEO 



25/ 



FEO 



26a 



FER 



fall afoe] A fiend, an enemy, the 
devil ; hostis :— Ps.73, 19. Se 
feond feollon of heofnum the 
devil fell from heaven, Cd. 16. 

Feondlic ; adj. Fiendlike, hos- 
tile ; hostilis:— Bd.3, 24. 
Feond-raedenne fiend condition, 
enmity. 

Feond-sceaiSa a fiend-enemy, dire 
enemy. 

Feond-scip, feond-scype fiend 
state, enmity. 

Feond-seoca fiend-sick, a demo- 
niac. 

Feong, feoung Hatred; odium : 
— Bd. 3, 11. 

Feor, feorr, feorran ; adv. [Plat. 
fer, ferre: But. ver, verre: 
Frs. fir: Ger. fern: Ker. 
fer, fern : Ot. ferro : Moes. 
fairra: Dan. fjern: Swed. 
fjerran : Icel. firr. — faer a jour- 
ney] Far, at a distance; 
procul : — Feor and wide far 
and wide, Bd. 3, 10. Feor 
fram me, Mk. 7, 6 : ML 15, 
8. Feorran ymbuton far 
about, Bt. 39, 5 : Mt. 27, 55. 

Feoran ; p. feorude. To remove, 
Ps. 54, 7, v. afyrran. 

Feorcuman, feorcund-man afar 
coming man, stranger. 

Feord an army, v. fyrd. 
yFeordian to send, v. fyrdian. 

Feording a farthing, v.feorSling. 

Feore life, v. feorh. 

Feorg life, Cod. Ex. p. 36, v. 
feorh. 

Feorh; g. feores; d. feore; pi. 
u, a, um. [Norse, fior] 1. The 
life, soul,spirit ; vita. 2. Coun- 
tenance ; vultus: — 1. Feores 
frofre life's comfort, Cd. 162. 
Beorh binum feore, Gen. 19, 
17. 2. Bd. 2, 1. ^ Feorh- 
berendra bearing life, Cd. 92. — 
Feorh-cwealm life quelling, a 
killing, mortal pang, Cd. 50. — 
Feorh-dag life days, Cd.107. — 
Feorh-gebeorh life's security, 
Cd. 161. — Feorh-generian to 
preserve life, Chr. 938. 

Feorb-bana life destroyer, mur- 
derer. 

Feorh-dolg a life or fatal wound. 

Feorh- eacen viviparus. 

Feorh-byrde a life preserver, pro- 
tector. 

Feorh-nere a life refuge, asylum. 

Feorhfc the mind, v. fer<5. 

Feorlen ; adj. Distant, foreign ; 
longinquus : — Lk. 15, 13. 

Feorm, feorme, farm, fearm ; /. 
1. Food, support, board, a meal, 
supper; victus. 2. Hospitality, 
a guest chamber ; hospitium. 
3. Goods, substance, where food 
is procured, a farm ; bona : — 
1. Anes nihtes feorme one 
night's food, Chr. 775: Lk. 14, 
12,16- 2.Bd. 1,27, Resp.l. 
3. Cd. 80. 



Feorme-ham a farm. 
Feormere A farmer; obsona- 

tor :— Mon. Angl. 1, p. 277. 
Feormian, gefeormian. 1. To 
procure food, farm, to supply 
with food, to feed, support, en- 
tertain; suppeditare victum. 
2. To purify, cleanse, purge, 
expiate, benefit; purgare: — 
1. L.pol. Cnut.67. 2.Lk.3, 
17 : Ex. 29, 37. 
Feorming, feormung, e; /. A 
farming, feasting, conducting 
business ; epulatio : — L. pol. 
Alf.4. 
Feornes, se ; /. Farness, dis- 
tance; longinquitas : — Bd. 1, 
27, interr. 6. 
Feorr far; feorraest farthest, v. 

feor. 
Feorran far, at a distance, v, 

feor. 
Feorrene, feorrone from far. 
Feorrian to depart, v. afyrsian. 
Feorsian to prolong, v. afyrran. 
Feor stuSu Crooked, awry ; ob- 

stipum, Som. 

FeorS; seo, baet, -e; adj. The 

fourth ; quartus : — Bt. 40, 4. 

^ FeorSes -fot four-footed. — 

FeortS-rice a government of a 

fourth part ; tetrarchia. 

Feorfcling, feor<5ung [feorran 

fourth, dael part, binges of a 

thing'] A fourth part of a thing, 

farthing; quadrans:— Twe- 

gen stycas j?at is feorfcung 

peninges two sticas, that is, 

a fourth of a penny, Mk. 12, 

42. Twegen feorfclingas two 

farthings, Lk.21,2: Mt. 5, 26. 

Feorude removed, v. feoran. 

Feostnode confirmed, v. afaest- 

nian. 
Feotere, feotr, feotur a fetter, v. 

faster. 
Feotod, feotud Called for, fetch- 
ed; accersitus, Som. 
z Feoung hatred, v. feong. 
Feower [Plat, veer : Dut. Ger. 
vier : Frs. flower, fiwr, fiwer, 
Het. fjouwer Jap. : Kero. feor : 
Ot. fiar: Moes. fidwor: Dan. 
fire: Swed. fyfa: Icel. fiorir] 
Four ; quatuor : — Feower 
sifcon four times, Elf. gr. 
Feower-feald fourfold. 
Feower-fet four-footed, Elf. T. 

p. 8. 
Feower-scete four square. 
Feowertene fourteen, v. feower- 

tyne. 
FeowerteoSa ; seo, baet, -e ; adj. 
The fourteenth; decimus quar- 
tus: — Deut. 1, 3. 
Feowertig, feowrtig Forty ; 

quadraginta : — Gen. 50, 3. 
FeowertigeSa, feowertigofca, 
feowertiglic ; adj. Fortieth; 
quadragesimus : — C. R. Ben. 
25 : Bd. 3, 8. 
Feowertyne, feowertine Four- 
110 



teen ; quatuordecim ; — Feo- 
wertyne cneoressa, Mt. 1, 17. 
Feowr four, v. feower. 
Feowrfce fourth. 
Feowrtig, feowurtig forty, v. 

feowertig. 
Fer a journey, v. faer. 
Fera A companion; socius, v. 

gefera. 
Feran; p. ferde, hi ferdon; 
v. n. To go, walk, pass ; ire : 
— Mid Gode he ferde, Gen. 6, 
9. He ferde fram hym, and 
waes fered on heofon, Lk. 24, 
51. Se be hine to cyninge 
feran het he who ordered him 
to go to the king, Bd. 3, 23. 
^[ Feran for<5 to go forth, to 
die, Bd. 1, 8, v. faran. 
Fercian ; p. faercode ; pp. gefer- 
cod. To assist, help, support ; 
sustentare : — Chr. 1009. 
Fercung A sustaining; susten- 

tatio, Som. 
FercuS ; adj. Frugal, thrifty ; 

frugalis :—Cot. 203. 
Ferde, ferdon went, v. feran. 
Ferdmon A soldier; miles: — 

Bt. 27, 4. 
Fere a vehicle, Ps. 139, 6, v. faer. 
Fered carried, v. ferian. 
Feren, ferende fired, burning, 

enraged. 
Fergan to go, v. gan. 
Ferh life, v. feorh. 
Ferh a little pig, v. fearh. 
Ferht fear, fright, v. fyrhto. 
Ferhfc the mind, spirit, v. feorh. 
Ferhfc-bana a destroyer of life. 
FerhS-cofa the mind's cave, the 

breast, Cd. 123. 
Ferh$-loca a life's place, the 

body, Cd. 156. 
Ferian ; p. ferode, ferede ; pp. 
gefered, fered ; v. a. [Plat* 
f bren : Ger. fiihren] To carry, 
convey, bear; portare: — Win- 
geard of Egypta lande bu 
ferodest, Ps. 79, 9: Lk. 24, 
51 : Gen. 50, 13. Ic ferige 
on butan / carry about, Elf. 
gr. 47. 
Feringa suddenly, v. faeringa. 
Ferlic sudden, v. faerlic. 
Ferlice suddenly, v. faerlice. 
a Ferom strong, v. from. 
Ferrece A fire-pan ; batillum : 

—Cot. 161. 
Ferren-land a foreign land, H. 

Lk. 19, 12. 
Fers, es. A verse, title; versus : 
— Periodos is clysing, o$$e 
geendung bees ferses, Elf. gr, 
50, Som. p. 51, 20. 
Fersc ; adj. [Plat, frisk, frisch : 
Z>M£.versch,frisch: .Frs.fersck, 
ferscke : Ger. frisch : Dan. 
fersk: Sived. farsk: It. Sp. 
Port. fresco: JVel.fres] Fresh, 
pure, sweet; dulcis: — Eufra- 
tes is maest eallra ferscrawae- 
tera Euphrates is the greatest of 



26b 



FI A 



2(Jb 



FIL 



26c 



FIR 



all fresh waters, [rivers'], Ors. 
2,4. 

Ferscipe society, L. Lund.]}. 65 : 
119, v. geferraeden. 

Ferscrifer [scrifan to take care~\ 
One lost ; abdictus :—Cot. 14. 

Fer$ the mind, v. ferhS. 

Fesian ; v. a. To drive away; fu- 
gare: — Lap. Ser. 1, 14. 

Yeste fast, v. faest. 

Festen-mon A surety ; fidejus- 
sor. 

Fester food, foster, v. foster. 

Y estnes fastness, a foundation, v. 
faestnes. 

Festrud fostered, nourished, v. 
fostrian. 

Yet feet; pi. of fot 

Yet fed; p. of fedan. 

Fetel j d. fetelum, fetlum. A 
girdle, belt; cingulum: — Bt. 
N, 1 : R. p. 186. 

Fetels, faetels, es ; m. A little 
vessel, a bag ; saccus : — Jos. 
9, 5. 

Fefca, an; m. A person on foot : 
hence, a foot soldier ; and, as 
armies were chiefly foot, an 
army, a phalanx, from which it 
was sometimes used figura- 
tively for force, strength, pow- 
er; acies : — Bd. 1, 12, 

Fefcan-leag The army field, Fre- 
thorn, in Gloucestershire, Chr. 
584. 

Fefce The act of going on foot, 
walking, marching, an expedi- 
tion, army, power ; gressus : — 
Heora maegen and heora fe$e 
their might and power, Ors. 
4, 6. 

Fe$e foot walking. 

FeiSe-gang a foot journey. 

Fe$e-here afoot army, infantry. 

Fe$e-last a footstep. 

Fefce-leas footless. 

Fe$e-men footmen. 

Fefcer a feather, v. fy&er. 

Ye^exfour, v. feower. 

Fe<Sm a bosom, v. fae<Sem. 

Fefcr a feather, v. fySer. 

Fe$u an army, v. fefca. 

Fefcung A feeting, footing; gres- 
sus, Lye. 

Fetian, fetigean, fetigian; p. 
fette, gefette; pp. gefetod; 
v. a. To fetch, to bring to, to 
marry; adducere : — pa fette 
higman to him, Gen. 48, 10. 
FetaS wif, Mt. 19, 9. 
Fetlum with belts, v. fetel. 
Fetor a fetter, v. faeter. 
Yettfat, v. faett. 

b Fetta-irn/eef iron, a fetter. 
Fettode disputed, v. fittan. 
Yew few, v. feawa. 
Fewer four, v. feower. 
Fex hair, v. feax. 
Fian, fiogan, hi fioga<5 ; p. fiode 
[Plat, fienden : Ger. feinden : 
Frs. fyen, fien, vyen, vien : 
Old Ger. fien : Moes. fijan : 



Iccl. fiai] To hale ; odisse : — 
Ps. 25, 5: 96, 10. 

Fie, fic-aeppel, fic-aeppl; pi. 
fic-aeppla [Plat, fieg /: But. 
vyg /: Ger. feige /.] A fig- 
apple ox fruit, a fig ; ficus : — 
Mt.l, 16: Lk. 6, 44. 

Fic-beam a fig-tree. 

Ficol; adj. Fickle, crafty; 
versipellis : — Prov. 14. 

Fieder a father, v. faeder. 

Fiend a fiend, v. feond. 

Fiend-wic an enemy's dwelling, 
a camp. 

Fier farther, v. feor. 

Fierd an army, v. fyrd. 

Fieren-ful wicked, v. firenfull. 

Fiersna [Moes. fairzna] Snares, 
the heel; insidiae, calx: — Cd. 
43. 

Fierst a snare, v. fyrst. 

Fif [Plat, five: But. vyf: Ger. 
fiinf: Moes. Ker. fimf: Tat. 
finevi : Ot. finfi : Ban. Swed. 
fern] Five; quinque: — Buton 
fifhlafas,M.14,l7. Fif and 
fif by fives. Fif siSon five 
times, Elf. gr. 

Fif-burgas five cities. 

Fif el [fif five, el for e$el a re- 
gion, country] A country having 
five cities, says Mann.; hence 
Fifel stream (Bt. R. p. 188) 
denotes the Hellespont; Co- 
nybeare thinks it may mean 
the Banish sea. Illust. Ang.- 
Sax. Poet. p. 85, n. 1. Mr. 
Car dale says, " The word 
fifel is perhaps a general 
appellation descriptive of an 
interior or narrow sea," Bt.ip. 
424, n. 192. 

Fifele a buckle, v. figel. 

Fifta; seo, baet, -e; adj. The 
fifth ; quintus :— Bt. 40, 4. 

Fiften fifteen, v. fiftyne. 

Fifteo<5a, fifteSa ; seo, bast, -e ; 
adj. The fifteenth ; deci- 
mus quintus : — pam fifteo cSan 
geare, Lk. 3, 1. 

Fifteo(Sa, fiftige$a,fiftigo'Sa,seo, 
baet, -e; adj. The fiftieth; 
quinquagesimus : — Lev. 25, 
10. 

Fiftig Fifty ; quinquaginta : — 
Beut. 22, 29. 

Fiftyne, fiftene Fifteen; quin- 
decim : — Fiftyne faeSma, Gen. 
7,20. 

Figan to be at enmity, Som. 

Figel, fifele A buckle, button; 
fibula:— Cot. 85. 

Fihle [But. feil /. a dish-cloth] 
A cloth, rag ; pannus, Som. 

Fiht fights, v. feohtan. 

Fihtung a fighting. 

Fild afield, v. feld. 

Filian; p. de. To follow, v. fyl- 
gean. 

Filiende rubbing. 

Y\l\ fulness, v. fyll. 

Filled filled, v. fyllan. 
Ill 



Filiende filling, v. fyllan. 

Film [Plat, femel a thin light 
coat: Frs. fimelsAm] A film, 
skin, husk ; cuticula, Som. 

Filma A cleft; rima :—Cot. 180. 

Fin, nes ; m. [Plat. Ger. Ban. 
finne /: But. vin /: Swed. 
fena /.] A fin ; pinna : — Lev. 
11,9. 

Fin strues, Cot. 195, Lye. 

Fina A woodpecker; marsopi- 
cus:— Elf. gl. 11. 

Finc [Plat. Ger. Ban. Swed. fink 
m : Ban. vink m.] A finch, 
a linnet; fringilla: — Cot. 86. 
c Fincer a finger, v. finger. 

Findan, gefindan, afindan, bu 
finst, he finde^S, fint ; p. fand, 
bu funde, we fundon ; pp. ge- 
funden, funden; v. a. [Plat. 
Ger. finden : But. vinden : 
Ker. findan: Ot. fintan: Swed. 
Icel. finna] To find, invent, 
imagine, devise, order, dispose, 
determine; invenire : — Higne 
mihton nane findan, Mt. 26, 
60. Swa we aer fundon as we 
before determined, L. pol. Alf. 
18: Bt. 18, 3. 

Findele An invention, a device ; 
adinventio, Som. 

Findig ; adj. Considerable, good, 
heavy ; ponderosus : — Findig 
corn heavy corn, Lye. 

Finger, fincer; g. fingres [Plat. 
Ger. Ban. Swed. finger: But. 
vinger m: Jsd. fingro: Ot. 
fingar : Moes. figger, pronoun- 
ced finger: Icel. fingr m. — 
Some think from feng took, 
v. fon] A finger ; digitus : 
— Fingeres li$, Lk. 16, 24. 

Finie, gefinegod ; adj. Becayed, 
mouldy ; corruptus : — Finie 
hlafas, Jos. 9, 5. 

Finiht, finniht; adj. Finny; 
squamosus : — L. M. 2, 37. 

Finn fin; finnas fins, v. fin. 

Finnas the Fins, people of Fin- 
land, Ors. 1, 1. 

Finol, finul, fenol, finugl Fen- 
nel, Herb. 125. 

Finst findest, v. findan. 

Fio, fioh wealth, v. feoh. 

Fiode hated; p. of fian. 

Fiogan to hate, v. fian. 

Fiolan to happen, Bt. R. p. 177, 
v. aetfeolan. 

Fiond a fiend, v. feond. 

Fiong hatred, v. fioung. 

Fior life, v. feorh. 

Yiorst farthest, v. feor. 

Fioung Hatred; odium: — Bt. 
39,1. 

Fir fire, v. fyr. 

Firas; m. [Ger.fiihrer m: Norse, 
firar] Governors, rulers; and, 
as man is the head or gover- 
nor of visible creation, this 
word is used for men or man- 
kind, generally : — Fira cyn the 
race of men, mankind, Cod. Ex. 



26d 



FIX 



26e 



FLE 



26f 



FLE 



16, b. Fira beam children of 

men, Cd. 21. Teode firum 

foldan created earth for men, 

Bd. 4, 24, S. p. 597, 23. 
Fird an army, v. fyrd. 
Fird-craeft a war design, an ex- 
pedition. 
Firding an army, v. fyrdincg. 
Firen, fyren A sin, crime ; pec- 

catum : — Cod. Ex. 18, b. 
Firen-full sinful, one who is sinful, 

a sinner, v. fyrenfull. 
Firenian, firnian ; p. hi gefire- 

nodon. To sin ; peccare : — 

C.R.Mt. 18, 15. 
d Firen-lust luxury, v. fyren lust. 
Firgen - streamas extensive 

streams. 
Firgin-bucca, firgin-gat, firgen - 

gaet A wild goat ; sylvestris 

caper, ibex : — Med. Quadr. 5, 

1, Lye. 
Firige makes afire, v. fyrian. 
Firna A sinner, the author of sin, 

the devil ; peccator, diabolus : 

—Cd. 216. 
Firne a crime, v. firen. 
Firnian; p. firinade. To sin, v. 

firenian. 
Firra farther ; firrer latter, v. 

feor. 
First first, v. fyrst. 
First a space of time, v. fyrst. 
FirSriende furthering, v. fyr$- 

rian. 
Firwet-georn very inquisitive, v. 

georn. 
Fisc, es ; pi. fixas, fiscus ; m. 

[Plat, fisch, fisk m : But. 

visch m : Ger. fisch m : Ot. 

fisg : Moes. fisk : Ban. Swed. 

Frs. fisk m : Icel. fiskr m.] A 

fish ; piscis : — Ofer £>a fixas, 

Gen. 1, 26: Mt. 17, 27. 
Fiscal a fishing, v. fixo$. 
Fisc-cyn fish kind. • 
Fiscere, es; m. A fisher ; pisca- 

tor:— Mt. 4, 18. 
Fiscian [But. visschen] To fish ; 

piscari : — Bt. 32, 3. 
FiscoiS a fishing, v. fixoiS. 
Fisc-wer; m. [waer a dam, net] 

A fish taking, a fish netting ; 

captura piscium : — Lk. 5, 4. 
Fisc-will full offish. 
Fifcele [Plat. Ger. fidel /.] A 

fiddle ; fidicula, Som. 
Fifcelere A fiddler ; fidicen : — 

Elf. gl. 6. 
Fifcer a feather, v. fyfcer. 
Fitt ; /. A song ; cantilena : — 

pas fitte asungen haefde had 
sung this song, Bt. 30, 1 : 
MS. Cott. On fitte in song, 

Cd. 95. 
Fittan [But. vitten] To sing, 
dispute ; cantare : — Cod. Ex. 

96. b. 
Fixas fishes, v. fisc. 
Fixen A vixen, she fox; vulpes 

foemina, Som. 
Fixofc, fixnofc A fishing; pisca- 



tio : — Ic wille gan on fixo<5, 
Jn. 21, 3. 

Fl a, flaa, flan ; pi. flana, flanna ; 
/. [Plat. But. flits n.] An ar- 
row, a dart, javelin; jaculum: 
—Beut. 32, 23, 42. 
Flacea flak es of snow, Som. 
Flacge A poultice; cataplasma : 

—Cot. 55. 
Flaec, flee flesh, v. flaesc. 
Flaeme aflight, v. fleam. 
Flaene a lance, sword, Ps. 16, 14, 

v. fla. 
FLiEsc, flaec ; n. [Plat, fleesk n : 
But. vleesch n: Ger. fleisch 
rc.] Flesh; caro: — paet flaesc 
is untrum, Mt. 26, 41 : Lk. 
3,6. 
Flaesc-homa the body. 
Flaesclic ; adj. Fleshly ; carna- 

lis: — Bt. 31, 1. 
Flaesclicnes, se ; /. Fleshliness, 
incarnation ; incarnatio :• — 
Horn. Pasch. p. 12, v. flaesc - 
nes. 
Flaesc-mangere a fleshmonger, 
butcher. 
e Flaesc-met, flaesc-mete flesh- 
meat. 
Flaescnes, geflaescnes, se ; /. 
Incarnation ; incarnatio : — 
Hem. p. 57. 
Flaesc-wyrm a flesh worm. 
Flan an arrow, v. fla. 
Flaniht be J onging to darts. 
Flaxe, an [Plat. But. flesch /: 
Ger. flasche/: Ban. flaske/: 
Swed. Icel. flaska/i Boh. flasse: 
It. fiasco : Sp. flascon : Port. 
frasco : Lot. mid. flasca, flaco, 
flaxa, flacta] A flask, bottle; 
lagena : — Twa fatu, on folcisc 
flaxan gehatene two bottles, 
{by folk) commonly called 
flasks, Bial, 1, 9. 
Flea [Plat, flo, floi m: But. 
vloo, vlooi /: Ger. floh m : 
Icel. flo/.] A flea ; pulex: — 
Elf. gl. 14. 
Fleah A white spot in the eye; 

albugo : — Past. 11, 4. 
Fleah flew ; p. o/fleogan. 
Fleam Aflight, banishment; fu- 
ga:— Ps. 88, 23. On fleame, 
Jos. 7, 4, v. flyma. 
Flean To flay, pull off the skin ; 

excoriare : — Cot. 61. 
Fleard, gefleard A trifling, error, 
trifles ; nugae : — L. North, 
pres. 54. 
Fleardian To trifle, err; nu- 

gari : — Off. Episc. 7. 
Flea-wyrt Flea-wort ; psylli- 
um:— Cot. 167. 
Fleax, flex [Plat, flass m : But. 
vlas n : Frs. flax n : Ger. 
flachs m: Old. Ger. flahs: 
Ban. hbr, hbrr n. It signi- 
fied, in earlier times, also hair, 
and all kinds of hairy thread. 
In Austria the flax is called 
haar hair. The Ban. hbr 
112 



signifies the same. The Old 
English flix down, soft hair, 
is another instance that flax, 
in earlier ages, was used to 
designate hair ; perhaps from 
the Lat. mid. Filacium thread, 
linen] Flax ; linum : — Elf. 
gr. 20. 
Fleaxen flaxen. 
Flee flesh, v. flaesc. 
Flede, fledu; part. Flooded, 
overflowed ; tumidus : — Tiber 
fledu wearfc the Tiber was 
flooded, Ors. 4, 7. 
Fleding, e ; /. A flowing, an in- 
undation ; fluxus, Som. 
Flega, flege a fly, v. fleoga. 
Flegende flying, v. fleogan. 
Tflema. fugitive, v. flyma. 
Flena What is made soft, batter ; 
fluidum quid: — L. M. 1, 38. 
Fleoga, fleoge, flig, an [Plat. 
flege /: But. vlieg /: Ger. 
fliege /: Not. fliege : Ban. 
flue c : Swed. Icel. fluga /.] A 
fly; musca :— Adraf j?a fleo- 
gan, Ex. 8, 31. 
Fleogan, fliogan; he flyhfc; p. 
fleah, hi flugon ; pp. flogen 
[Plat, flegen: But. vliegen: 
Frs. flega : Ger. fliegen : Ot. 
fliagan: Ban. flyve: Swed. 
flyga: Icel. fliuga] 1. To fly 
as a bird; volare. 2. To flee; 
fugere : — 1. Ic maeg fliogan 
ofer Jjone hean hrof, f>aes 
heofones / can fly over the 
high roof of the heaven, Bt. 36, 
2. He fleah ofer fifcera win- 
da, Ps. 17, 12. 2. Hi flugon 
fram me, Ps. 30, 15: 54, 7: 
Mt. 8, 33. 
Fleogende flying, fleeing ; fleo- 

gendlic volatile. 
Fleogynde, an. A flying creature ; 
volucris :— Ps. 49, 12: 77,31. 
Fleon, flion, ic. fleo, hi flleofc, 
flio<5, flyfc ; v. n. [Plat, fliig- 
ten : But. vlieden : Ger. flie- 
hen : Ker. fliohen : Ot. flia- 
hen : Ban. fllye : Swed. fly : 
Icel. flya] 1. To flee, escape ; 
fugere. 2. v.a. To rout, con- 
quer; fugare : — 1. Netenu fly$ 
cattle flee, Bt. 41, 5: Ps. 138, 
6. 2. Hundteontig eowre 
fleoS hira tyn Jmsendum, Lev. 
26, 8. 
Fleos a fleece, v. flys. 
Fleot [Plat, fleet m. a small 
river: Ger. flethe /. a channel] 
A place where vessels float, a 
bay, gulf, an arm of the sea, 
the mouth of a river, a river: 
hence the names of places, 
as Northfleet, Southfleet, Kent; 
and, in London, Fleetditch; 
sinus : — Saes fleot a bay of 
the sea, Bd. 1, 34. 
f Flebtan, flotian, ic fleote, he flyt ; 
p. fleat, we fluton ; pp. floten 
[Plat, flojen, floten, vloten, 



m 



FLO 



26g 



FLY 



26h 



FOL 



Dut. vloedcn : Frs. floeyen : 
Ger. fluten] To float, surim; 
fluctuare : — Martyr. 22, Mar. 

Fleowan To flow; fluere : — 
Fleow<5 meoloc and hunig, 
Ex. 3, 17, v. flowan. 

Flere a floor, \. flor. 

Flering, e ; /. [Dut. vloeren] A 
flooring; contabulatio : — 
Gen. 6, 16. 

Flesc flesh, v. flaesc. 

Flet Cream ; flos lactis : — Cot. 37, 
Lye. 

Flet ; g. tes ; d. te; n. A dwell- 
ing, a habitation of a ceorl, 
or a person of inferior degree, 
a seat, hall; area, casa: — pe 
Jjaet flet age who owns the 
dwelling, L.Hloth. 11, 12, 13. 
% Flet gesteald a fixed habi- 
tation, a dwelling place, Cd. 
52: 79. 

Flewsa afloiving. 

FlewcS flows, v. flowan. 

Ylexflax, v. fleax. 

Flicc'e [Plat, flikke, flak, plek m : 
Ger. flicke, fleck m : Dan. flek- 
ke to cleave, slit : Icel. flieki 
n. massa carnea\ A flitch of 
bacon ; succidia : — Elf. gl. 27. 

Fliccerian, fliceran To move the 
wings, flitter , flutter , flicker ; 
motarealas: — Deut. 32, 11. 

Fliet a ship. 

Fliete cream, v. flet, 

Flig a fly, v. fleoga. 

Fliht A flight; volatus: — Deut. 
32, 1. 

Flima a runaway, v. flyma. 

Flind Genitrix, Cot. 98, Lye. 

Flint [Old Ger. flins ».] A flint ; 
silex -.—Num. 20, 10, 11. 

Fliogan to fly, v. fleogan. 

T?\\on&e fleeing, v. fleon. 

Flionne to escape. 

Flit, geflit Scandal, strife, con- 
tention ; scandalum : — Ps. 49, 
21. 

Flitan, ic flite, he flit ; p. flat, we 
fliton ; pp. fliten, gefliten. To 
strive, contend, dispute, quarrel, 
rebel ; certare : — Hwi flitst bu 
wi$ bine nextan, Ex. 2, 13: 
Bt. 36, 2. 

Flitere A wrangler, contender; 
rabula -.—Cot. 208, 

Flit-georn, flitgern one desirous 
of contention, a quarreller. 

Flit-maelum by strife ; certatim, 
Som. 

Floe a place, a kind offish. 

Flocc m. [Dan. flok c: Swed. 
flock m: Icel. flockr m.~\ A 
FLOCK, company , division; grex: 
— Se o$er flocc, Gen. 32, 8. 

Flocc-maelum by flocks or herds, 
Num. 2, 34. 

Flocende Complosis, Cot. 39. 

Floc-rade A riding company, a 
troop ; turma : — Chr. 917. 

Flod, es; n. [Plat, flood /: 
Dut. vloed m : Frs. flod /: 



Ger. fluth /: Dan. flod c: 
Swed. flod m : Icel. flod n.~\ 
l.A flood, deluge; dilu- 
vium. 2. A flowing of water, 
a river, a wave ; flumen : — 

1. pset flod com, ikft.24, 39. 

2. pset flod ys todaeled on 
feower ean, Gen. 2, 10. 

Floda, flode A place where any 
thing flows, a channel, sink, 
gutter; cloaca: — Co?. 44. 

Flodlic; adj. Floodlike; fluvi- 
alis :— Elf. gr. 9, 28. 

Flod- wseter flowing ivater, a river. 

Floege a vessel, ship. 

Flogen flown; pp., v. fleogan. 

Flogettan to flow. 

Floh That which is flown off, a 
fragment, piece, flaw; frag- 
men ; — Floh stanes a piece of 
stone, Cot. 99. 

Flor; /. [Plat, floor: Dut. 
vloer m: Ger. flur /: Icel. 
flor m.~] A floor, pavement ; 
pavimentum : — On ^aere flore 
to the floor, Bt. 36, 7 : Ps. 118, 
25 : Lk. 3, 17. 

Flota, an. 1. A floater, a ship ; 
navis. l.A sailor; nauta: — 

1. Flota waes on ycSum a ship 
was on the waters, Beo. p. 18. 

2. Unrim flotan numberless 
sailors, Chr. 975, Pr. 

Flotian to Hoat ; flotigende/oaf- 
ing, v. fleotan. 

Flotmon afloatman, a sailor. 

Flot-scip a floatship, a light bark. 

Flouing a flowing, ivave. 

Flowan, ic flowe, he flewS ; p. 
fleow, gefleow ; v. n. [Plat, fle- 
ten: Dut. vloeyen: Ger. flies- 
sen] To flow, issue ; fluere : 
— pat land flew<5 meolece and 
hunie, Ex. 3, 8. Fleow blod 
ut, Jn. 19, 34. 

Flowednes, flownes,se; /. A 
flowing, flux, wave ; fluxus : — 
^.1^"27. 

Flox-fote broad footed. 

Flugol; g. flugles; pi. fluglas. 
One that flies or flees, a bird, a 
runaway ; fugax, volucris : — 
Elf. gr. 9, 60. 

Flugon flew ; p. of fleogan. 

Flustrian To plat, weave ; plec- 
tere :—Cot. 176. 

FlycS for flyhS flees ; 3 s. indef. 
of fleogan. 

Flvge, flvht A flight ; fuga : — 
Nicod'26. 

Flyht-cla<S A joining or binding 
together; commissura, Som. 

Flyma, fleam, flema One who flees, 
a runaiuay, vagabond; profu- 
gus :— Gen. 12, 16. 

Flyman to banish, v. aflyman. 

Flyming A banished man ; exul : 
hence Noelsays, the Flemings, 
whose country was wild and 
strong, and therefore, a recep- 
tacle for outlaws, by whom it 
was inhabited, call their coun- 
113 



try Flanderland, in Saxon 
fleondra-land the land of run- 
aways. 
Flys A fleece, wool; vellus : 

— L. In. 69: Ps. 71, 6. 
Flyte Pontonium, R. 103. 
h Fly$^, v. fleon. 
Fnad, fnaed, es; pi. nom. ac. 
fnadu ; g. a ; d. um. A hem, edge, 
fringe ; fimbria : — Mt. 23, 5. 
Fnaest, fnsesta A puff, blast ; fla- 
tus : — Hexaem. 4. 
FnaestiacS The wind-pipe; aspera 

arteria :— L. M. 2, 36. 
Fneosung, fnora [Dut. fniezing] 
A sneezing; s ternutatio: — R. 79. 
Fo take, v. fon. 

Foca, an [Lot. focus a heartli\ 
A cake baked on the hearth ; 
panis sub cinere pistus : — Gen. 
18,6. 
Foda, fode, an [Plat, foder n. 
foztura : fodsel n. nourishment; 
Dan. fode c: Swed. foda/: 
Icel. fodr n.~\FooT>, nourishment; 
alimentum : — Fodafyres, holt 
food of fire, ivood, Scint. 12. 
Fodder, foddor, foddur, foder; 
g. fodres ; d. fodre ; m. [Plat 
foder n : Dut. voeder : Ger. 
futter n.~\ Fodder for cattle, 
food ; pabulum : — To j?am fodre 
to the fodder, Bt. 14, 2 : Gen. 
42, 27. 
Fodno<S Food, nourishment ; ali- 
mentum, Som. 
Fodre with food, v. fodder. 
Fodrere A fodderer ; pabulator : 
—Ors. 4, 1. ^ 

Foedende/eecftttg, v. fedan. 
Foera a companion, v. gefera. 
Foerde went, v. feran. 
Foereld a company, relation, v. 

faereld. 
Foer<Smest,^r«?. 
Foe<5 going on foot ; on foeSe on 

foot, v. fe$e. 
Foetmen footmen. 
Fog an agreement; conjunctio, 

v. fegan. 
Fogere A suiter, wooer ; procus, 

Som. 
Foh take, v. fon. 
Fohlic what may be comprehended; 

comprehensibilis, Som. 
Folc, es; n. [Plat, folk, volk 
n : Dut. Frs. Ger. Dan. Swed. 
Icel. folk n : Isd. folc : Ot. Not. 
folck] The folk, people, com- 
mon people, multitude, a people, 
a tribe, family; populus; — pat 
folc, Lk. I, 21. Micel folc 
much people, Mt. 26, 47. Fol- 
ces man a man of the people, 
a common m.an, Lev. 4, 27 : Bt. 
30, 1. 
Folc-cuiS known to the people, 
well known, public, celebrated. 
Folc-driht a company. 
Folc-fry, folc-fryg/ree, afreeman. 
Folc-gefeoht a public battle. 
Folc-gemot a popular assembly, 

a 



26i 



FON 



26} 



FOR 



26k 



FOR 



Folc-gestael, folc-gesteal an ad- 
herent, Cd. 15. 

Folcisc ; adj. Folkish, common, 
vulgar, popular; rusticus : — 
pe folcisce men the common 
people, Bt. 35, 6. 

Folc-laesung common report. 

Folc-land Folkland, land held 
by the common people, on con- 
dition of paying some contribu- 
tion in money or other property ; 
Copyhold-land,as distinguish- 
ed from boc-land freehold; 
fundus popularis, terra sine 
scripto possessa:— L. Edw. 2, 
W. p. 49, 4. 
* Folc-lare popular instruction, a 
sermon. 

Folc-lic folklike, common. 

Folc-maeg<5 a nation tribe, a tribe, 
Cd. 64. 

Folc-riht folkright, common law, 
public right. 

Folc-sceare a division of the peo- 
ple, a nation, multitude. 

Folc-sted a public station, camp, 
a dwelling, village. 

Folc-toga a commander of the 
people. 

Folc-welig rich in people, popu- 
lous. 

Fold-bold a hall or palace of the 
land. 

Fold-buende land dwelling, in- 
habitants. 

Folde, an ; /. [feld a field] The 
surface of the earth, the ground ; 
terra : — Folde waes graes un- 
grene the ground was not grass 
green, Cd. 6. Teode firum 
foldan frea iElmihtig the Al- 
mighty Lord created the ground 
for men, Bd. 4, 24. 

Fold-weg a field-way, a way. 

Fole, an ; m. [Plat, fool n : Dut. 
veulen n : Ger. fiillen n.] A 
foal, colt: pullus : — MkA 1, 4, 5. 

Folen full. 

Folgafc service, v. folgo<5. 

Folgere [Dut. volger m.] Fol- 
lower, successor, servant, at- 
tendant ; sectator : — Bt. 29, 1. 

Folgian to follow, v. fyligean. 

Folgofc, folgaS That which fol- 
lows, a train, reiinue, attend- 
ance, service, employment ; se- 
quela : — Ors.6, 33. 

Folm ; d. pi. folmum. [Old Ger. 
folmo, folmu palma : Ger. fum- 
meln : Swed. famla to grope, 
to feel with the hands] In the 
pi. The members, limbs, especi- 
ally, the hands and feet ; mem- 
bra, speciatim vero manus, 
et pedes:— Cd. 4: 52: 140: 
154: 162: 229. 

■Fo\nea.hfull-nigh,near, v. fullneh. 

Fon, afon, gefon, onfon, ic fo, 
foh ; bu fehst, he fehfc, we ge 
hi fo$ ; imp. foh ; p. feng, we 
fengon ; pp. gefongen, gefan- 
gen, fongen ; v. a. [Plat Ger. 



fangen : Not. Isd. fangan : 
Dut. vangen: Dan. fange: 
Swed. fanga : Icel. fanga. Ad- 
elung thinks that fon is related 
to fahen to catch, the root of 
which is still found in the 
Swed. fa: Icel. fa: Dan. faa 
to obtain] To take, undertake, 
accept, receive; capere, acci- 
pere: — Ne sceolde fon should 
not take, Bt. 35, 5. Ic ne onfo 
gewitnesse fram menn, Jn. 5, 
34. pu fehst thou receivest, 
Bt. 35, 5. Mid blisse onfehS, 
Mt. 13, 20. Hig eow onfoS, 
Lk. 10, 8 : 40, 47. Onfoh bu 
receive thou, Bd. 2, 1. pa feng 
Cyneric to bam rice then Cy- 
mric look to the kingdom, Bd. 
3, 1: Jud.U, 1. Gif beofsy 
gefongen if a thief be taken, 
L. In. 12. ponne bu hig ge- 
fangen hsebbe, Gen. 41, 4 : 
Mk. 16, 19. 

Fon a fan, v. fann. 

Fond found, v. findan. 

Fon-fyre a gloivworm. 

Fongen taken, v. fon. 
J Font a font, v. fant. 

Foor, foorn, for a hog, v. fearh. 

For ; prep. d. ac. [Plat, for, vor : 
Dut. voor: Frs. for, fora, forth, 
far, fara : Ger. fur : Al. furi, 
fora: Moes. faur, faura : Dan. 
for : Swed. for : Icel. fyrir] 
For, on account of, because 
of, according to; pro: — For 
hig/or them, Lev. 4, 20. Yfelu 
for godum, Ps. 34, 14. Eage 
for eage, and to<5 for to<5, Mt. 
5, 38. For daeg obSe twam, 
Ex.1l, 29. 

For- is used in composition 
exactly as the English for : 
it often gives the idea of pri- 
vation or deterioration to the 
words before which it is plac- 
ed ; in which case it seems to 
be a different word, like the 
Dutch and German ver, (dif- 
ferent from vor). Forbeodan 
to forbid ; fordeman to con- 
demn ; forcuS perverse, cor- 
rupt ; fordon to destroy. For 
and fore are often confounded, 
though they are very different 
in meaning; as, forseon (Flem. 
versien) to overlook, despise ; 
foreseon {Flem. veursien) to 
foresee. If a word, having for 
or fore prefixed, cannot be 
found under for, it must be 
sought under the simple term, 
and the sense of the preposi- 
tion added ; thus, foresendan 
is from sendan to send, and 
fore before, to send before, &c. 

For a journey, step, approach, v. 
faer. 

For went, v. faran. 

For-abringan to bring out before, 
produce. 

114 



Forad broken, v. forod. 

For-aldod antiquated, v. for-eal- 
dian. 

Foran ; adv. Only ; tantum : — 
Mk. 5, 36. 

Foran ; prep. [Plat. Ger. vor : 
Dut. voor: Dan. for: Swed. 
for : Icel. fyrir] Before ; ante : 
— Foran to hlafmaessan before 
Lammas, Chr. 913. ^[ Foran 
ongean opposite, Foran ongean 
eow, Mt. 21, 2, v. beforan. 

Foran-bodig the forebody, chest. 

Foran-heafde forehead. 

Foran-sceawian to foreshow, v. 
fore-sceawian. 

For-arn ran before, v. yrnan. 

Fora-saga foresay, a preface. 

ForacS. 1. A foreoath, an oath 
first taken; praejuramentum. 
2. An oath taken for another : 
projuramentum : — 1. L.Cnut. 
20. 2. Som. 

For-baeran to forbear ; forbaer 
bore, v. forberan. 

For-baernan to burn up, to con- 
sume, v. baernan. 

For-baernde burnt; exarsit, v. 
byrnan. 

For-baerst burst, v. forberstan. 

For-beadende forbidding. 

For-bearnan to consume, v. for- 
baernan. 

For-beodan ; p. forbead, hi for- 
budon ; pp. for-boden, v. a. 
To forbid, prohibit, restrain, 
oppose, hinder, suppress; pro- 
hibere :— Gen. 3, 1 : Mt. 19, 14. 
k For-beodendlic forbidding-like, 
dissuasive. 

For-beran, for-baeran; p. for- 
baer ; pp. forboren ; v. a. To 
forbear, suffer, allow, ab- 
stain, refrain ; abstinere : — 
Mt. 17, 17. 

Forbernde, forberned burnt, v. 
baernan. 

For-berstan ; p. for-baerst ; pp. 
for-borsten. To break, burst 
asunder ; dirumpere : — L. 
Ethel, ad Wanetungam. 8. 

For-bigan ; p. igde, egde, ygde ; 
pp. ed. To bow, bow down, 
thrust under, diminish ; detru- 
dere: — He hell-werena for- 
bygde in cwicsusl he thrust 
down hell's inhabitants into 
burning sulphur, Cod. Ex. 6. 

For-bigels an arch, v. bigels. 

For-bindan to tie. 

For-biodan to forbid, Bt. R. p. 
161, v. forbeodan. 

For-birstan to fail. 

For-bleaw swollen, blown up, v. 
blawan. 

For-boc a fare-book, a journal, 
Som. 

For-bod [Dut. verbod] A for- 
bidding, a countermand; inhi- 
bitio :— L. Elf. 37. 

For-boda a foreboder, forerun- 
ner. 



'26 1 



FOR 



26m 



FOR 



26m 



FOR 



For»boden forbidden, v. forbeo- 

dan. 
Forbogen avoided, v. forbugan. 
For-boren foreborne, allowed, v. 

forbaeran. 
For-borsten bursted, v. for-bers- 

tan. 
For-braedan, forbredan To f/«?ow 
down, precipitate; praecipita- 
ie:-Ps. 54, 9. 
For-brecan ; p. forbraec, hi for- 
braecon ; pp. forbrocen [Dut. 
verbreken] To break in two, 
break, bruise ; confringere :— 
Jn. 19, 31, 36. 
Forbret Astraba, R. 3. 
For-brytan; p. for-brytte; pp. 
ferbryt, forbrut. To break in 
pieces, smash, bruise ; confrin- 
gere :—Mt. 12, 20 : Deut. 28, 
24: Lk. 20, 18. 
Forbrytednys, se ; /. Bruised- 
ness, sorrow ; contritio : — Ps. 
13, 7. 
For-bugan ; imp. forbuh ; p. for- 
beah, hi forbugon ; pp. forbo- 
gen ; v. a. [Dut. verbuigen] 
To bend from, pass by, decline, 
avoid, shun, eschew; declina- 
re, praeterire : — He ne mihte 
forbugan, Num. 22, 26. He 
hine forbeah, Lk. 10, 31: 
Num. 22, 23. 
Forbugennys An avoiding, es- 
chewing, a declining ; declina- 
tio, Som. 
For-byrd Forbearance, patience ; 

patientia: — Ors. 1, 2. 
For-byrdigaS Waiteth ; susti- 

net. 
For-byrnan to burn, v. byrnan. 
Forc [Plat. Ger.forkef: Dut. 
vork /: Dan. fork "c. a hay- 
fork : Icel. forkr m : Wei. 
ffwrch, forch : Bret, forch /: 
Sp. horca/: It. forca /.] A 
fork; furca: — R. 66. 
For-ceawan to chew off, bite off. 
For-ceorfan To cut or carve out, 
down, off or away ; excidere : 
—Lk. 13, 7. 
J For-cirfst shalt cut. 
For-clingan ; pp. forclungen 
[Dut. verslensen] To shrink 
up; marcescere : — Nath. 8. 
For-cneow A progeny, race ; 

progenies, Lye. 
For-cnidan [Dut. versnyden] To 
beat or break into pieces ; com- 
minuere : — Ps. 17, 44. 
For-corfen cut down, v. force- 

orfan. 
For-cuman [Dut. voorkomen] 
To fore come, go before, pre- 
vent ; praevenire : — Ps. 16, 14. 
For-cunnan to tempt, v. cun- 

nian. 
For-cuoeban; p. forcuom, hi 
forcuoedon. To reprove, v. for- 
cwaefcan. 
For-cursed cursed. 
For-cu8 ; comp. forcufcera ; sup. 



forcufcost ; adj. Perverse, infa- 
mous, wicked ; pravus : — Gen. 
13, 13. 
For-cu<5lice ; adv. Perversely, 
across ; perverse : — Jos. 10, 
24. 
For-cwae<San, for-cwe$an To 
chide, rebuke, speak against; 
increpare:— Bt. 27, 1. 
For-cwyscS shall shake. 
For-cyman to overcome, bind. 
For-cyrfa<S shall cut off, v. for- 
ceorfan. 
For-cyrran to turn again, subvert, 

avoid. 
Ford, es ; m. [Ger. furt /: Old 
Ger. fuert, related to this 
word is the Dan. fjord: Swed. 
fjard : Icel. fiordr in. a creek, 
an arm of the sea : Lat. mid. 
forda] A ford; vadum: — 
Gen. 32, 22. 
For-daelan to deal out, expend. 
For-deman to judge, condemn, 

damn. 
For-demednes ; f. Condemna- 
tion ; proscriptio : — Bd. 1, 6. 
For-demman to shut or dam up. 
For-dettan to shut up, v. for- 

dyttian. 
For-dilgian, fordiligan to hide, 

blot out, destroy. 
For-doan To destroy ; perdere : 

— C. Mt. 11, 13. 
For-don ; p. fordide, hi fordi- 
don. [Dut. verdoen] To undo, 
destroy ; perdere : — Mt. 10, 
28 : Mk. 3, 6. 
For-drencan ; pp. fordraenct, for- 
drenct. To make drunk, i?i- 
toxicate; inebriare: — Gen. 19, 
32, 33. 
For-dnfan ; p. fordraf ; pp. for- 
drifen. To compel, drive out, 
eject, banish ; pellere : — Bt. 
38, 1. 
For-drifene One driven out, a 
stranser ; peregrinus : — Deut. 
10, 18, 19. 
For-drigan, fordrugan, fordru- 
wian to dry up, parch, Jn. 
15, 6. 
For-dwilman to confound. 
For-dwinan, for-duinan [Dut. 
verdwynen] To vanish or dwin- 
dle away ; evanescere . — Herb. 
2, 2. 
For-dyttian to close or shut en- 
tirely up. 
Fore an access, journey, going 
together, an assembly, a sign, 
vehicle, v. faer. 
Fore for, v. for. 

Fore before, used in composition 
as the English fore. 
m For-ealdian to grow or wax old. 
Fore-astreccan to lay or stretch 

out before. 
Fore-a<5 aforeoath, v. for-a$. 
Fore-beacen A foretoken, pro- 
digy, wonder ; ostensum : — 
Mt. 24, 24. 

115 



Fore-beodan to forbid, v. for- 

beodan. 
Fore-beon to be before, to pre- 
side. 
Fore-betan to amend. 
Fore-birig a vestibule. 
Fore-bodian To forebode, an- 
nounce, declare ; annuntiare : 
— Ps. 70, 16. 
~Foi-e-breost forebreast, the breast. 
Fore-bysen a foremodel, an ex- 
ample, v. bysn. 
Forecennednes, se; /. A gene- 
'ration ; progenies : — Lk. 1 , 
50. 
Fore-ceorfan to cut off. 
Fore-costigan to profane. 
Fore-ciiman To come forth, to 
come before, prevent; praeve- 
nire :—Ps. 17, 21. 
Fore-cwaeSan, fore-cwe$an to 

foresay, predict. 
Forecyman To come before, go, 
proceed ; praevenire : — Ps. 56, 
10. 
Fore-duru, fore-dyru A fore- 
door, porch, an entry, hall; 
vestibulum :— Cot. 190. 
Fore-fang, fore-feng afore-tak- 
ing, prevention. 
Fore-fon to take before, antici- 
pate. 
Fore-gan, foregangan to go be- 
fore, precede. 
Fore-geblind Blinded, hardened ; 

obcaecatus : — C. Mk. 6, 52. 
Fore-gehat a promise, vow. 
Fore-genga, an ; m. [Dut. voor- 
ganger m.~\ A fore-goer, prede- 
cessor ; praedecessor : — Bd. 2, 
7, S. p. 509, 6. 
Fore-gewitnys a false witness. 
Fore-gulpon boasted, v. gilpan. 
Fore-halig particularly holy, de- 
dicated, one who is so only be- 
fore others; hence, a dissembler. 
Fore-maere ; def. se fore-maera ; 
adj. Fore-great, first, chief, 
honourable, illustrious, eminent; 
primus :— Bt. 19, Card. p. 106, 
22. Hu he fore-maerost seo 
how he may be most illustrious, 
Bt. 33, 2, Card. p. 190, 23. 
Foremaernes, se ; /. Greatness, 
eminence, renown, glory; cla- 
ritas :— Bt. R. 34, 6. 
Fore-meahtig, fore-mihtig Pre- 
potent, most mighty; praepo- 
tens :— Cd. 80 : 208. 
Fore-mearcod/ore-720^. 
Fore-mearlic eminent, v. maer- 

lic. 
Fore-munt a fore-mount, promon- 
tory. 
Forene Before; ante, citius: — 

L. Cnut. 30, Lye. 
Fore-rym A prologue, preface; 

prologus : — C. Mt. Prol. 
Fore-rynel, for-rynela/ore-rwtt- 

ner. 
Fore-sacan; p. foresoc. To for- 
bid; prohibere:— C.Mt. 3,14. 



26n 



FOR 



26o 



FOR 



26'p 



FOR 



Fore-saecgan, fore-secgan ; p. 
foresaede; pp. foresaeden. To 
foresay, speak before, to 
predict ; praefari : — To bam 
foresaedan aerendracum to the 
foresaid messengers, Jos. 6, 22: 
Mk. 13, 23. 
Fore-sceawian to foreshew, fore- 
see. 
Fore-sceawung, e ; /. A fore- 
shewing, providence. — Fore- 
sceawung Godes God's provi- 
dence, Bt. 39, 4. 
n Fore-secgan to foresay, predict, 
v. foresaecgan. 
Fore-sedla First seats; primi 

recubitus :— C. Mt. 23, 6. 
Fore-seon to foresee, provide. 
Fore-seonnes a foreseeing, pro- 
vidence. 
Fore-setnes, for-gesettenes a 
thing proposed, intention, a pre- 
position. 
Fore-settan to set before, place, 

shut, close in. 
Fore-seuwenes dishonour, v. for- 

sewennys. 
Fore-singend, es; m. A fore- 
singer, one who pitches tunes ; 
praecentor: — R. 33. 
Fore-sittend one who sits before, 

a president. 
Fore-slop A long robe ; stola: — 

C. Lk. 20* 46. 
Fore-smean, fore-smeagean to 

premeditate. 
Fore-spaec a preface, v. fore- 

spraec. 
Fore-speca, fore-spraeca, fore- 
spreca One who speaks for 
another, a sponsor, an advocate, 
a patron ; prolocutor : — Lup. 
Serm. 1, 22. 
Fore-specen, fore-sprecen ; adj. 
Fore-spoken; antedictus: — Bt. 
37, 2. 
Fore - spraec, fore - spaec, fore - 
spree ; /. A fore-speech, pre- 
face, introduction, defence, ex- 
cuse, agreement; praefatio : — 
Bt. 38, 7. 
Fore-spraeca an answerer, a spon- 
sor, v. fore-speca. 
Fore-spree a preface, an excuse. 
Fore-spreca an ansiverer, a spon- 
sor. 
Fore-sprecen forementioned. 
Fore-staeppan,fore-staepan,fore- 
steppan To step or go before, 
precede ; prsecedere : — Lk. 22, 
26. 
Fore-standan To stand before, to 

excel; praestare : — Cot. 149. 
Fore-standend A prelate, bishop ; 

antistes : — Elf. gr. 9, 26. 
Fore-steppan to step before, to 

precede, v. fore-staeppan. 
Fore- stigan to go before, to excel. 
Fore-stihtud fore-appointed or 

ordained, v. stigan. 
Fore-stihtung, foretiohhung a 
fore -appointment, Bd. 4, 29. 



Fore-swerian ; p. foreswore. To 

fore-swear, declare before. 
Fore-tacn, fore-tacen,fore-tacnu 
a fore-token, presage, sign, won- 
der. 
Fore-tacnian to foretoken, fore- 

tel. 
Fore-teod preordained. 
Fore-teohung predestination, v. 

fore-tiohhung. 
Fore-banc forethought, consider- 
ation. 
°Fore-banclice considerately. 
Fore-bencean to fore-think, an- 
ticipate, forebode, despair, Bt. 
40,3. 
Fore- finger Anintercessor ; prae- 

cator:— W. Cat.y. 117. 
Fore-bingian to beg pardon, in- 
tercede, defend, Bt. 38, 7. 
Foregone providence. 
Fore-bystrian to obscure. 
Fore-tige A market-place ; fo- 
rum:— Mt. 11, 16. 
Fore-timhrigendebuilding before, 

shutting up, Bd. 5, 1. 
Fore - tiohhung, fore - teohung, 
fore-stihtung, e ; /. A fore- 
appointing, predestination, pre- 
science, providence ; predesti- 
natio :— Bt. 39, 4 : 40, 5, 6. 
Fore-tynd hedged afore, fore en- 
closed, Bd. 5, 1. 
Fore-weallas/ore-ttW/s, Cd. 158. 
Fore-weard, fore-waerd, fore- 
ward, for-ward ; n. \_Dut. voor- 
waarde] A fore-ward or 
guard, a beginning, condition, 
an agreement, a compact, bar- 
gain ; principium, conditio, 
pactum : — On foreweardum 
in the fore-guardings, in the 
beginning, Bd.5, 2, S. p. 914, 
24. To bat forewearde to or 
on the condition, Chr. 852. On 
heora forewarde on their a- 
greement, Chr. 1091. 
Fore-weard ; adj. Forward, fore, 
early ; primus : — Forweard 
niht fore, early night, Bd. 2, 
12. Foreweard heafod the 
forehead, Elf. gl. 1 . 
Fore-weard,for-weard; adv. \JDut. 
voorwaards] Forward, be- 
fore, first ; primo, prae : — 
Forweard fremman first to 
fulfil, Cd. 37. On foreweard 
on forward, forward, before, 
Beut. 28, 13. 
Fore-weosan, fore-wesan To be 
before, to preside ; praeesse : — 
Bd. 1, 34. 
Fore-wis forewise, foreknowing, 

Cot. 149. 
Fore-witega a prophet, diviner, 

Elf.gl.4l. 
Fore-wost a president, governor, 

prince. 
Fore-writennes a proscription, 

banishment. 
Forf a treasure. 

For-fang a seizing, apprehending. 
116 



For-fangen taken. 

For-faran ; p. forfor ; pp. for- 
faren. To go away, perish, des- 
troy ; perire : — L. Edw. Guth. 
11. 

For-fieon to flee away. 

For-fylden Filled up, stopped, op- 
posed; obstructus: — Cot. 148. 

For-gaednes, forgaegednys, se ; 
/. A transgression, prevarica- 
tion, stubbornness; praeteritio : 
— Jos. 6, 18. 

For-gaegan To transgress, pre- 
varicate; transgredi : — L. Ps. 
118, 158. 

For-gan, for-gangan To forego, 
pass by, go aivay, flee; praeter- 
ire :— Ps. 72, 7 : Ex. 12, 23. 

For-geatan to expose, forget. 

For-geldan to repay, return; 
reddere:— C. Mt. 12, 36, v. 
for-gyldan. 

For-gemeleasian To neglect; 
negligere : — L. Athel. 1. 

For-geofan to forgive, v. for- 
gifan. 

For-gesettenys a proposition, v. 
foresetnes. 

For-getan to forget, v. for-gitan. 

For-gieldan to recompence, Past. 
63, v. for-gyldan. 

For-gifan, for-gyfan ; p. for- 
geaf; pp. for-gifen. 1. To 
forgive, remit; remittere. 
2. To give, grant, supply, im- 
part ; dare: — 1. pe syntbine 
synna forgyfene, Lk. 7, 48. 
2. paet wif bat bu me for- 
geafe, Gen. 3, 12. 

p For-gifenlic, forgifendlic ; adj. 
Forgiving, pardonable, giv- 
ing, dative ; bearable ; remis- 
sus :—Mt. 11, 22. Forgifend- 
lic gebygednes a dative case, 
Elf. gr. 7. 

For-gifennes, for-gyfennes, se ; 
f. [Dut. vergiffenis/.] For- 
giveness, indulgence, a grant ; 
remissio : — Gen. 4, 13 : Mt. 
26, 28. 

For-gifung a forgiving. 

For-gitan, for-gytan to forget, 
neglect. 

Forgitelnes, forgitennes forget- 
fulness. 

For-gnagan to gnaw or eat up. 

For-gnidan To dash or throw 
down, break ; allidere : — Lk. 
9, 18 : Mk. 9, 20. 
For-gnidennys, for-gnisednys 
Contrition, sorrow; contritio: 
— L. Ps. 13, 7. 
For-grindan ;pp. forgrunden. To 
grind up, pound, bruise, de- 
molish. 
For-gripan [Dut. vergrypen] 
To take before, prepossess, 
seize, snatch away ; apprehen- 
dere :— Bd. 5, 7. 
For-gyldan To recompence, pay 
for, redeem; compensare: — 
Gen. 31, 39: Mt. 18,25. 



!6q 



FOR 



26r 



FOR 



26s 



FOR 



For-gyltan to become guilty, to 

commit, Scint., Lye. 
For-gyman, for-gymeleasian To 
neglect, pass by, transgress ; 
negligere : — Mt 22, J. 
Por-gyrd A martingale ; antela, 

antilena, Som. 
For-gytel/o rge tful. 
For-habban, for-haebban To hold 
in, restrain, abstain, refrain, 
forbear ; cohibere : — Bd. 4t, 4 : 
Lk. 24, 16. 
For-haefdnes, for-haefednes, se ; 
f. Restraint, abstinence; con- 
tinentia : — Bd. 3, 5. 
For-haefed ; comp. ra ; sup. est ; 
part. adj. Continent, abstemi- 
ous ; continens : — Bd. 4, 3. 
For-haelde an offence. 
For-haten foretold. 
For-heafod forehead; sinciput : 

—R. 69. 
For-healdan To withhold, keep 

back ; detinere :— Bt. 29, 1. 
For-healden Pollution, incest; 

incestus: — Cot. 105. 
For-heardan to harden. 
For-helan, forhilcS ; p. forhael ; 
pp. forholen. To hide, conceal, 
oppose; celare: — Gen. 18, 17. 
For-heregian, for-hergian; p. 
ede ; pp. ed. To lay waste, des- 
troy, ravage, plunder ; vastare: 
— Bt. 16, 1. 
For-hergung, forheriung, e; /. 
A molesting, annoyance, trou- 
ble ; infestatio : — Ors. 2, 4. 
<J For-hicgan, forhigan ; p. de ; 
pp. ed. [hicgan to endeavour] 
To neglect, reject, despise, con- 
demn ; spernere : — Jn. 12, 48. 
For-hilcS *hides, v. forhelan. 
For-hogan, for-hogian ; p. ode ; 
pp. ed, od. [hogian to be an- 
xious] To neglect, despise, 
accuse ; negligere : — Deut. 9, 
23. 
For-hogednes, forhogodnes, se ; 
forhogung, e; /. Contempt, 
disdain ; contemptus: — Bd. 3, 
^ 22: Ps. 122,4. 
For-holen concealed, hidden, v. 

forhelan. 
Fdrhorwade Was dirty ; obsor- 

duit, Hymn. 
For-hradian to hasten before, 

prevent, overtake. 
For-hrered made void. 
Forhspebung a storm, T. Ps. 

106, 25. 
Forht, geforht; adj. Fearful, 
timid, affrighted ; timidus : — 
Deut. 28, 65. 
Forhtfull Fearful; formidolosus : 

— Coll. Monast. 
Forhtian, forhtgean ; part, igen- 
de; p. ode; pp. od. To fear, 
dread, tremble, to make afraid, 
to frighten, affright; pave- 
re:— Ps. 13, 9: Jn. 14, 27: 
Deut. 1, 21. 
Forhtiendlic, forhtigendlic-; adj. 



Timorous, fearful; meticulo- 
sus :—Cot. 129. 
Forhtlice Fearfully, tremblingly ; 

trepide : — R. Ben. interl. 5. 
Forht-mod a frighted mind, ti- 
mid, pusillanimous. 
Forhtnys, fyrhtnis, se ; /. Fear, 
amazement, terror, dread; ti- 
mor:— Gen. 27, 33. 
Forhtra more fearful, Cd. 156. 
Forhtung fear. 

For-hule concealed, v. forhelan. 
for-hwaega at least. 
For-hwam ivherefore, why. 
For-hwerfed, v. forhwyrfan. 
For-hwi, forh wig for why, vjhere- 

fore. 
For-hwon why. 

For-hwyrfan, for-hwerfan ; p. 
ede; pp. ed ; v. a. To cast aside, 
pervert, subvert, deprave, de- 
file ; pervertere : — Lk. 23, 14 : 
Deut. 27, 17. 
For-hygan, forhycgan ; part, for- 
hyccende. To despise, v. for- 
hicgan. 
For-hygdelic Despisable ; con- 
temp tibilis :—L. Ps. 118, 141. 
For-hynan ; p. de. To cast behind, 
hinder, oppress, injure; impe- 
dire:— Ors. 6,1: 4, 10. 
For-laedan ; Jm forlaetst ; p. de; 
pp. ed. [laedan to lead] To 
mislead, seduce ; seducere : — 
Cd. 32 : Elf. gr. 47. 
For-laege neglected, disgraced, v. 
licgan. 
r For-laeran [Dut. verleeren, lae- 
ran to learn] To mislearn, de- 
ceive, seduce; decipere : — Num. 
31, 16. 
For-laetan ; p. forlet ; pp. forlae- 
ten. [Dut. verlaten] 1. To let 
go, permit, suffer ; permittere. 
2. Relinquish, quit, forsake, 
omit, neglect ; relinquere : — 

1. Bd. 1,27, Resp.5. 2. Gen. 

2, 24: Ps. 15, 10. 
For-laatennys, for-laetnys, se ; /. 

A leaving, omission, desolation; 

praetermissio : — Bd. 2, 14: 

Ps. 72, 19. 
For-leas lost; p. of forleosan. 
For-lec deceived. 
For-legen fornicated, committed 

fornication, v. forlicgan. 
For-legennys, forlegnes, se; /. 

Fornication ; fornicatio : — Mt. 

5,32. 
For-legere An adulterer ; forni- 
cator, Som. 
For-legis, forlegystre An adul- 

tress ; adultera : — Past. 52,2. 
For-leogan ; pp. od. To bely ; 

ementiri, Som. 
For-leosan, leosan, he forlyst; 

p. ic, heforleas, ]>\x forlure, we 

forluron ; pp. forloren. [Dut. 

verliezen] To lose, let go ; 

amittere : — Gif he forlyst an 

of barn, Lk. 15, 4. Ic forleas, 

Lk. 15, 9. 

117 



Forlet left, v. forlaetan. 
For-letenes an omission, v. for- 

laetennys. 
For-licgan, for-liggan [licgan to 
lie] To fornicate, commit for- 
nication ; fornicari : — Edw. 
Guth. 4. 
For-ligenys fornication, v. for- 
legennys. 
For-liger; adj. Adulterous; a- 
dulterus : — Forliger cneorys, 
Mt. 12, 39. 
For-ligere; pi. ru, eru. A for- 
nicator, fornication; fornica- 
tor, fornicatio, adulter: — Mt. 
19, 9: 15, 19. 
For-liggang Lupanar, prostibu- 

lum, Cot. 194. 
For-ligrian to fornicate. 
For-longe for long, long ago. 
For-lor Destruction ; perditio : 

—Ors. 3, 9. 
For-loren forlorn, lost, v. forleo- 
san. 
For-lorenes, se; /. Forlorn- 
ness, destruction; perditio: 
—Deut. 32, 35. 
For-losan to lose, v. for-leosan. 
For-lure lost ; p. of for-Teosan. 
For-lustlice ; adv. Willingly, 

gladly; libenter:— Bt. 22, 2. 
For-lyst loses, v. for-leosan. 
Form; def. se- forma; seo, hit 
forme ; adj. Early, first ; pri- 
mus: — Se forma ys Simon, 
Mt. 10, 2: 22, 25, v.comp. 
furSra ; sup. fyrmest. 
For-mael, for-mal An agreement, 
a treaty ; fcedus : — L. Ethel. 1. 
For-maernes, se ; /. Brightness, 

glory; claritas : — Bt. 34, 6. 
For-manega many. 
For-meltan, for-mylt; p. for- 
mealt, hi formulton ; pp. for- 
molton. To melt, liquefy ; li- 
quescere : — Cot. 125. 
s For-mengan [Dut. vermengen] 
To join, mingle ; conjungere : 
— Past. 21, 1. 
Formest -foremost, first, v. fyr- 
mest. 
For-met fare-meat, provision for 

a journey. 
For-molsnian ; pp. formolsnod, 
gemolsnod. To putrify, cor- 
rupt, to make rotten ; putrefa- 
cere:— W. Cat. p. 20. 
For-mylt dissolves, v. for-meltan. 
For-myr$rian to kill, murder. 
Forn [Ger. fore a trout] Tumus 

piscis, R. 102. 
For-naht for naught, vain, void, 

Som. 
Forne; *adv. Before, sooner; 
prius : — Forarn Petrus forne, 
Jn. 20, 4. Prep, for ; pro, 
propter, L. Ethelb. 5. 
For-neah, for-nean; adv. Fore- 
nigh, nigh, near, almost ; pro- 
pe:— Ps. 118, 87. 
For-nefa, for-nefe a nephew's 
son. 



26t 



FOR 



26u 



FOR 



26r 



FOR 



For-niman ; p. fornam ; pp. for- 
numen; v. a. To take away, 
deform, plunder, destroy, ran- 
sack, waste, consume; consu- 
mere:— Lk. 9, 54: Mt. 6, 16. 
For-nydan ; p. ydde. To force, 
compel; cogere : — Lup. Ser. 1. 

Forod, forad, forud, often cpn- 
tr acted to frod ; adj. [Moes. 
frods] 1. Old, ancient, advanc- 
ed in years; senex. 2. Debili- 
tated, enfeebled, weakened, as 
by age, broken; debilitatus. 
3. Wise, prudent, provident, as 
from age; sapiens: — 1. Cot. 
96. 2. Frod fyrn debilitated 
by age, Cd. 57. Gif se earm 
bi$ forod if the arm be broken, 
L. Alf 40, W. p. 45, 26. 3. 
Menol. 34. 
For-oft often, oftentimes. 

Foron went, v. faran. 

For-paeran, aparan, paeran To 
pervert ; pervertere : — Past. 
39, 3. 

For-radian to go before, v. for- 
hradian. 

For-raedan [raedan to consult] To 
miscounsel, deceive, seduce ; se- 
ducere :— L. Edw. Guth. 12. 

For-raSe very quickly. 

For-ridel an outrider. 

For-rotian to rot, putrify, v. rb- 
tian. 

For-rotadnes, se ; /. Rottenness, 
corruption ; putredo : — Elf. 
gr.S. 

For-rynel a forerunner, v. fore- 
rynel. 

For-sacan, for-saecan ; p. soc ; 
pp. socen. To forsake, with- 
draw ; detrahere : — L. pol. 
Edg. 8. 

F or-s&td foi-esaid, accused. 
* For-sawon despised, v. for-seon. 

For-scapung An escaping, an er- 
ror, a bad action, sin ; perversa 
actio: — Ors. 1, 7. 

For-sceaden separated, dispersed, 
v. sceadan. 

For-sceaf cast down, v. scufan. 

For-sceamian to have shame, to 
blush, Scint. 8. 

For-sceap a fault, v.forscapung. 

For-sceapen transformed, v. for- 
sceoppan. 

For-sceawian to f or eshew, provide. 

For-scending perplexity, R. Lk. 
21, 25. 

For-sceoppan ; p. forscop, for- 
sceop ; pp. forsceapen. [Dut. 
verscheppen] To re-create, 
transform, deform ; transfor- 
mare :— Bt. 38, 1. 

For-sceotan to shoot before, anti- 
cipate. 

For-scepen transformed, Cd. 214, 
v. for-sceoppan. 

For-scip foreship. 

For-scraencan ; pp. for-scraenct, 
forscrenct. To supplant, press, 
v. gescrencean. 



For-scrah Abdicavit, Cot. 205. 
For-scrifan ; p. hi forscrufon ; 
pp. for-scrifen. To shave or 
cut away; corradere : — Ors. 
5, 4, Som. 

For-scrincan, scrincan, gescrin- 
can, he forscrincS ; p. for- 
scranc, we forscruncon ; pp. 
forscruncen. To shrink, wither, 
contract; arescere : — pa sona 
forscranc bat fic-treow, Mt. 
21, 19 : Mk. 4, 6. 
Forscunian to blush, Scint. 4. 
For-scycdgod vicious,wicked,Som. 
For-scyldiga£ condemns; for- 
scyldigod condemned, damned, 
v. gescyldgian. 

For-scyttan Prcevenire, L. Ps. 
48, 10. 

For-seapung an error, v. for- 
scapung. 

For-searian ; pp. forsearod. To 
sear, dry up, wither, v. searian. 

For-secgan To foresay, missay, 
pretend, deny; injuste insi- 
mulare : — L. pol. Cnut. 15 : 
Edg A. 

For-sendan to send away. 

For-seon, bu forsihst, forsixst, 
he forsyhS ; p. forseah, for- 
sawe, bu forseage, hi forsa- 
won ; imp. forseoh ; pp. for- 
sewen ; v. a. To overlook, des- 
pise, scorn, neglect; contem- 
nere : — Se be bone mannes 
sunu forsyhS, Lk. 9, 26. 

For-settan; p. forsaet; pp. for- 
seten ; v. a. To stop, hinder, 
obstruct, cause delay, neglect; 
obstruere:— Ps. 21, 11. Haef- 
don bone weg forseten, Ors. 
4,6. 

For-settednys, se;/. That which 
is set before, an intention, pro- 
position ; propositio: — Ps.11, 2. 

For-sewen despised, v. forseon. 

For-sewennys,foresewennes, se ; 
/. Contempt, dishonour ; con- 
temptus :— Ps. 122, 4, 5 : Ors. 
4, 4. 

For-singian to sin against. 

For-sion to despise, v. forseon. 

For-sifc Chlamys, R. 65. 
^oi'-siSe death, destruction. 

For-si:tan to mis-sit, to be absent 
from, L. Alhel. 20. 

For-slaehS breaks. 

For-slagen beaten, slain. 

For-slawian ; p. wode. To be 
slow, unwilling, to grieve ; pi- 
gere :— Bt. 10. 

For-slean, he forslyhS ; p. for- 
sloh; pp. forslegen, forslagen. 
To kill, slay, beat, v. slean. 

For-slitnys desolation. 

For-so$ ; adv. Forsooth, truly, 
certainly ; certe : — Bt. 14, 3. 

For-spanc, forspancg; pi. for- 
spanincga, forspannincga. An 
enticement, allurement. 

For-spanan to entice, seduce, v. 
spanan. 

118 



For- speca a sponsor, v. forespeca. 
For-specen spoken in vain. 

For-spedian to forespeed, flourish. 

For-spendan To forespend, con- 
sume; consumere: — Ors. 1, 1. 

For-spennestre A bawd; lena: 
-Elf. gr. 9, 3. 

For-spillan; p. de; pp. ed. 
[Dut. verspillen] To spill, lose, 
destroy, disperse; perdere : — 
Mt. 16, 25. Darius wolde hine 
sylfne forspillan Darius would 
destroy himself, Ors. 3, 9, v. 
spillan. 

For-spillednes, se ; /. A spilling, 
perdition,destruction ; perditio : 
— Mt. 7, 13. 

For-spreca a sponsor, advocate, 
v. fore-speca. 

Forst, frost [Dut. vorst /.] 
Frost; gelu:— Ps. 77, 52. 

For-staelan to steal; forstael stole, 
v. stelan. 

For-staepan to step before, go 
before. 

For-stal a forestall, a stoppage of 
the way. 

For-stalian To forestall, hin- 
der ; impedire : — L. Ln. 24. 

For-standan, standian, he for- 
stent ; p. forstod ; pp. forstan- 
den ; v.a. 1 . To stand up for, to 
defend,aid,help,benefit,avail;de- 
fendere, prodesse. 2. To stand 
before, preside, understand ; in- 
telligere. 3. To stand against, 
to oppose ; impedire : — 1. Wil- 
la$ forstandan will protect, 
Cd. 117: L.In.62. Hwaet- 
forstent hit bam what profits 
it those, Bt. 18,4. 2. Ic mseg 
forstandan bine acsunga / can 
understand thy questions, Bt. 
5, 3, Card. p. 18, 7: Cd. 37. 
3. Engel forstod bone weg, 
Num. 22,22: Cd. 131 : 148. 

For-stelan to steal, v. stelan. 

For-styl<5 steals, v. stelan. 

For-styltian to astonish, v. styl- 

tan. 
v For-styntan To break, knock ; 
contundere : — Cot. 48, 177. 

For-sugian, forsuwian ; pp. for- 
sugod. To be silent, v. forswi- 
gian. 

For-swaelan jjo.de; pp. ed. To 
inflame, set on fire, burn ; inflam- 
mare : — Seo sunne hyt for- 
swaelde, Mk. 4, 6. 

For-swaerian to forswear, v. for- 
swerian. 

For-swapian to cast down. 

For-swelgan; p. forswealh, we 
forswulgon; pp. forswolgen; 
v. a. [Dut. verzwelgen] To 
swallow up, devour ; absorbere : 
— pa be wudewena hus for- 
swelga$,JI//i\12,40. Seo eorfce 
forswealh Dafcan, Deut. 11, 6. 

For-sweltan to die, v. sweltan. 

For-swerian; p. forswor; pp. 
forsworen. To forswear, to 



i€v 



FOR 



•26 w 



FOR 



26 x 



FOR 



swear falsely, 'perjure: pejerare: 
—Mt. 5, 33. 
For-swigian ; pp. forswugod. To 
pass over in silence, to dissemble, 
conceal ; silentio prseterire : — 
Bt. 17. 
For-swi*e very great, vehemently. 
For-sworcen darkened. 
For-sygian, to conceal, v. forsvvi- 

gian. 
For-tende [fortend seared, burn- 
ed] Amazons, Scythian women, 
so called, because hi fortendon 
J?at swy*re breost they burnt 
off the right breast, Ors. 1, 10 
FortS ; adv. [faer* goes, v. faran] 
Foinn,thence, further, directly, 
forward ; inde : — Balaam rad 
for*, Num. 22, 35. % For* da- 
gas the forth or going out of the 
day, far in the day. For* 
nihtes far in the night. 
For*a because. 
For*-agan gone forth, passed, Mt. 

14, 15. 

For*-ahraesan torise or rushforth. 

For bam, forban, forbon, forbam- 

be, forban be ; conj. \_for that 

which] For this reason that, on 

this account that, because, for 

that cause, for, therefore, quoni- 

am, nam : — Mt. 5, 3, 4 : 6, 25 : 

14, 2. 

For*-ateon ; p. for*ateah to 

draw forth, produce. 
For*atincg exhortatio, Pref. R. 

Cone. 
For*aurnen elapsed, gone, Bd. 

4, 6. 
For*-baeran, for*beran, to bring 

or carry forth. 
ForcS-bsero bringing forth ; pro- 
creative : — Cd. 7. 
For*-becoman to come forth, pro- 
ceed, Bd. 1, 27, resp\ 9. 
For*-boren born forth,noble born; 

opposed to lees-boren. 
For*-bringan to bring forth, pro- 
duce, fulfil, accomplish. 
For*-bylding an instigation, in- 
citement, Chr. 999. 
For*-clipian to call forth, to pro- 
voke, Gal. 5, 26. 
For*-cure preferred, Cd. 79. 
For*-cure chose, preferred, v. 

ceosan. 
For*-cyme a coming forth, egress, 

Gen. 38, 28. 
For*-cyban to declare, pronounce, 

Hymn. 
For* -don put forth, protrude, 

Bd. 5, 2. 
For-bearle very much, greatly. 
For-bearlice Shortly, sharply ; 

districte :— R. Ben. 2. 
For-bencan Tomisthink, disdain, 
distrust, despair; diffidere: — 
Bt. 8. 
For-beon to go or proceed before, 

to excel. 
Forb-faederas forefathers, Elf T. 
p. 7. 



For* -faran to go forth, depart, die. 
For*-fering a going forth, de- 
ceasing, dying. 
For*-fore [lore went, v. faran] 
A going forth, death ; mors : — 
He laegaet for*fore, Jn. 4, 47. 
For*-forlaetenes, se ; f. A free 
permission, license, a fault; 
derelictio : — Bt. 5, 1. 
For*-framian to shoot forth, grow 

large. 
For*-gaetan to explain, solve. 
For*-gan to go forth. 
For*-gang a forth going, progress. 
For*-geclypian to call forth, in- 
cite, Scint. 
For*-gelang Conducing, profita- 
ble, available ; conducens : — 
For*-gelang beon to conduce, 
L. Can. Edg. Poent. 1. 
For*-genge a forthcoming, in- 
creasing. 
For* gewat went forth. 
For*-gewendan to go out. 
For*-gewitan to go forth, pro- 
ceed, pass over, depart, die. 
For*-gyrd, for-gyrd A tablet, a 
brooch, a stud on a bridle ; 
antela, antilena : — Elf. gl. 23, 
Som. 
For*-hald stooping forward. 
For*-healdan to hold forth, to 

hold continually, retain. 
For*-herge the front or van of 

an army. 
Forbi, forby, forbig, forby be, 
forbi bonne ; conj. Therefore, 
wherejore, for, because ; ideo : 
—Bt. 19:* Jn. 7, 22. 
For*ian, gefor*ian To further, 
aid, assist, advance, perform ; 
promovere: — Chr. 675. 
For-bingian to beg pardon, in- 
tercede, v. fore-bingian. 
For-biofan to thieve, steal, C. Mk. 

10, 19. 
For*-laedan to forth-lead, pro- 
duce. 
For*-laestan to fulfil. 
For*-letan ; pp. for*leten, for*- 
loten. To let forth, send forth, 
emit, to incline, to be prone. 
For*-lifan to stand out, appear. 
For*mest foremost, first, C. Mt. 

20, 27. 
For-jjoht despaired, v. for-ben- 

cean. 
For- bon for that, for, v. forbam. 
F 'or -bond forethoughtful, prudent, 

R. Mt. 11, 25. 
For*onloten Provolutus,Dial.l,S. 
For* or further, v. fur*or. 
For-braestan ; pp. ed. To entirely 

bruise, break, to be contrite. 
For-briccan to tread under, op- 
press. 
For-briccednes, se ; /. A pres- 
sing, an oppression, distress, 
anxiety; pressura:— Lk. 21,25. 
For*-rihte right forth, down 
right, distinct, plain, direct; 
hence, for*rihte spraece prose. 
119 



For-bryct oppressed. 
For-brysman; p. ode; pp. ed. 
To suffocate, choak, strangle; 
suffocare : — Mt. 13, 22. 
For*-scencan to drink to. 
For*-scian to die. 
For*-scype; m. A going forth, 
an expedition ; profectus : — 
Bd.l, 34. 
For*-si* [si* a journey] death. 
For*-spownes, se; /. Profit, 
gain, advantage ; profectus : — 
Bd. 2, 4. 
For*-staeppan ; p. stop. To step 
forth, proceed; procedere : — 
Mk. 14, 35. 
For*-steallian to have a place 

forward, to happen. 
For*-swefan to prevail, profit; 

proficere :—C. Ps. 88, 22. 
For*-teg, for*-tige a porch, an 

entrance. 
For* -tih tine g an exhortation. 
For-bunden swollen. 
For*ung, e ; /. A going forth, 
things necessary for going forth, 
a provision for travelling; ap- 
paratus : — L. pol. Cnut. 10. 
For*-weard/brwa?-d, v. forweard. 
For*-weaxan to grow or break 

forth. 
For*-weg [weg a ivay] a going 

forth, progress, departure. 
For*-wesan to be out. 
For*-wif a matron. 
For-byldian, for-byldigian, for- 
byldegian to bear, endure, v. 
gebyldgian. 
For-bylmed obscured. 
For*-yppan to publish, lay open. 
For*-yrnan to run forth. 
Fortio, forti* affrights, Bt. 35, 

1, v. forhtian. 
For-togen tugged together, gath- 
ered. 
For-togennes, se ; f. A drawing 
or shrinking together; con- 
tractu) : — *\ Fortogennesse 
innan a contraction within, the 
cholic, L. M. 2, 33. 
For-tredan, bu fortrydst; p. 
-traed ; pp. -treden. To tread 
upon, tread under foot ; con- 
culcare : — Mt. 5, 13, v. tredan. 
For-trugadnes,fortruwednes, se; 
/. Precipitancy, presumption, 
arrogance ; praecipitatio. 
For-truwian; p. de; pp. ed. To 
be over confident, rash, to pre- 
sume ; praesumere : — Bt. 7, 3. 
For-truwung, e ; /. Overconfi- 
dence, presumption ; praecipi- 
tatio :— Bt. 3, 1. 
For-trydst treadest, v. fortredan. 
For-tymbrian to misbuild, stop 

up, hinder. 
For-tynan To shut in, stop, hinder. 
Forud broken, v. forod. 
Foruered worn, C. Mt. 9, 16, v. 

forwered. 
Foruord A point, jot; apex: — 
C. Mt. 5, 18. 



26y 



FOR 



26/ 



FOX 



27a 



FRA 



Foruost first. 

For-utan without, besides. 

For-waernan to deny, v. for-wyr- 

nan. 
For-wandian To fear greatly, to 
have in honour, to reverence ; 
revereri : — Mt. 21, 37. 

y For-wandung a reverencing. 
For- ward a fore ward, precaution. 

For-warS destroy erf,v.for-weorc5- 
an. 

For-weard forward, v.foreweard. 

For-weaxan to grow immode- 
rately, to swell. 

For-wel very well, much ; forwel 
oft very often. 

For-wened proud. 

For-weornian ; p. de ; pp. ed. 
To grow old, wear away, to re- 
fuse ; senescere : — Dial. 2, 15. 

For-weorpan,forwyrpc5;p.wearp; 
pp. worpen. [Dut. verwerpen] 
To castaway, reject, reprobate; 
praecipitare, Som. 

For-weorcSan, for-wur£an; pu. 
forwyrst, he forwyrcS ; p. for- 
wear$, we forwurdon. To be- 
come nothing, to be undone, to 
perish, die ; perire : — Sceolon 
hig forweorSan, Gen. 18, 24. 

For-weorcSenes a deficiency. 

For-weor<5fullic very worthy, ex- 
cellent. 

Forwered worn, old. 

For-werednys old age. 

For-weryc5 shall destroy. 

For-wesnian, for-wisnian to 
wither or wizen away. 

For-wirS destruction, v. forwyrd. 

For-wlencean [wlaence pomp'] 
To exalt, fill with pride ; exal- 
tare -.—Past. 26, 2. 

For-word a bargain, v. fore- 
weard. 

For-wordenes deficiency, destruc- 
tion. 

For-worht one condemned, a 
malefactor. 

For-worpen rejected, reprobated, 
y. forweorpan. 

For-wostas Magistrates; pri- 
mates :— C. Mk. 6, 21. 

For-wrecen a stranger. 

For-wreged accused, v. wregan. 

For-wri£an to bind up. 

For-wundian ; ic forwundige ; 
pp. den, dod. To wound, ulce- 
rate ; vulnerare : — Chr. 882 : 
Lie. 16, 20. 

For-wurcSan to perish, v. for- 
weorpan. 

For-wyrcan ; pp. forworlit, for- 
wyrht. [Dut. verwerken] 1. 
To miswork, to lose, forfeit; 
amittere. 2. To oppose, cor- 
rupt, spoil, destroy ; obstruere, 
perdere:— 1. L. Hloth. 15, 2: 
Chr. 896. 

Forwyrd [wyrd fortune] Xoss, 
damage, destruction, death, 
slaying; internecio :-*~Mt. 16, 
26 : Lk. 9, 25, 



For-wyrht lost, destroyed, v. 
forwyrcan. 

z For-wyrnan To forewarn, pro- 
hibit, deny, refuse, restrain; 
prohibere : — Bt. 21. 

For-wyrnednes a restraining, 
continency, forbidding. 

For-wyrpnes a rejection. 

For-wyrst destroyest; forwyrS 
destroys, v. forweor<San. 

For-yrmian to afflict, v. yrmian. 

Foster [Dan. Swed. foster n. a 
foetus"] Food, nourishment, a 
nurse ; victus : — Past. 18, 6. — 
foster-beam a nurse-child. — 
foster-bro'Sor a food-brother, 
foster-brother. — foster-cild a 
foster-child. — foster-faeder a 
foster-father. — foster-lean a 
food-loan, a payment, mainte- 
nance, L. Edm.2. — foster-ling, 
fostor-ling a fosterling, nurse- 
child. — foster-moder afoster- 
mother, nurse, Bt. 3, 1 . — foster- 
noS (not, no<5 use) a pasturing, 
pasturage. — foster-sweoster a 
foster-sister. 

Fostor food, v. foster. 

Fostor-ling, v. foster. 

Fost-ra$ food; pi. fostraSas 
soldiers' pay. 

Fostrian To foster, nourish; 
alere, Som. 

Fot ; pi. fet ; n. [Plat, foot 7??. : 
Dut. voet m : Frs. foet, fot m : 
Ger. fuss m : Ker. fuazz : Ot. 
fuaz : Not. fuoz : Moes. fotus : 
Dan. fod, foed c: Swed. fot 
m : Fr. pied m : Sp. pie : 
Port, pe : It. piede, pie : Grk. 

7rous: Pers. U pa; pi. ,.,l>lj 
payan : Heb. C37D pom : Sans. 
padas] A foot; pes: — Fot 
wiS fet, Ex. 21, 24. Fota sor 
soreness of feet, foot-sore. ^[ 
Fot-adl a foot- disease, the gout, 
Bd. 2, 7. — Fot-cops a fetter, 
Mk. 5, 4. 

FOpER, fojmr, fojpr Fother, 
Fodder, food, a basket, a mass, 
load, afotheroflead; pabulum, 
cophinus, massa plumbi : — 
Chr. 852. 

Fot-]aest a footstep. 

Fot-maelum, fotmael by steps, 
gradually. 

Fot-scamul, fot-sceamol a foot- 
stool. 

Fot-spure afoot-stool. 

Fot-swa$ a footstep. 

Fot-welm, fot-wylm, an. A sole 
of the foot ; planta pedis : — 
Fram J?am fotwolmum, Deut. 
28, 35 : Gen. 25, 26. 

Fower four, v. feower. 

Fox, es; m. [Plat.vossm: Dut. 
vos m : Ger. fuchs 7?? : Not. 
fuhs: Tat. fobu: Wil. voho : 
in the 13th century, fusz. Ihre 
derives it from the yellowish 
colour of the animal, in the 

no 



north of England, called faws, 
and Fr. fauve] A fox ; vul- 
pes : — Lk. 9, 58. 

Foxes -clife, foxes -glofa Fox- 
glove ; digitalis : — Herb. 143. 

Fr a from, fro, v. fram. 

Fraced, fracod, fracedlic, fraceS, 
fracoSlic ; adj. Vile, filthy, 
obscene, unseemly, abominable ; 
turpis : — Jos. 7, 15. 

FracoSlice, fracedlice ; adv. 
Sha?nefully, lewdly; probrose : 
—Past. 5, 2. 

FracoSnes, se ; /. Vileness, ob- 
scenity; turpitudo: — Cot. 143. 

Frae- [Lat. prae before] before, in 
a greater degree, very, exceed- 
ingly. 

Fv&heorhtexceeding bright, Lye. 

FrjEc, free; adj. Voracious, 
greedy, dangerous ; gulosus : 
—Mor. PrcBC 76: Cd. 121. 

Fraecednys danger, v. frecenis. 

Fraecen, fraecn, frecen, frecn, 
fraecenful ; adj. Dangerous ; 
periculosus : — Obs. Lun. 12, 
17: Bd. 1, 23. 

Fraecennes destruction, danger, 
v. frecenis. 

FraeceS reproach. 

Fraec-genga A fugitive, apostate ; 
profugus, apostata, Som. 

Fraeclice ; adv. Dangerously, 
greedily; a vide : — Dial. 1,4. 

Fraecn dangerous, v. fraecen. 

Fraecnys danger, v. frecenis. 

Frae-faett exceeding fat. 

Fraefelnes, se; /. Sauciness, fac- 
tion; procacitas : — Cot. 213. 

Fraege sharpness, anxiety, v. ge- 



Fraegn asked; p. of fregnan. 
Frae-mere, frae-micle exceeding 

great, renowned. 
FraemSe strange. 
Fraet fretted by gnawing, v. fre- 

tan. 
Fraetew, fraetuw, fraetewung An 

ornament, adorning, garnishing, 

decking; ornamentum: — Gen. 

2, 1: Bd. 1, 29. 
Fraetlaeppa Dew-lap ; rumen: — 

R.99. 
Fraettewian, fraetwan, fraetwian; 

pp. gefraetwed, gefraetewed. 

To adorn, deck, embroider, trim; 

ornare :—Bd. 3, 19: Elf.gr. 

30. 
Fraetwednes, gefraetwodnes, se; 

f. An adorning, ornament, a 

trifle; ornatio :— Bd. 1, 29. 
Fram, from ; prep. d. g. ac. 

[Plat. Dut. van : Frs. fram : 

Ger. von : Isd. Ker. fona : 

Wil. vone : Moes. fram : Dan. 

fra: Swed. ifran, fran: Icel. 

fra] From ; a, ab : — Fram 

£>am wodne from this Woden, 

Chr. 449: Mt. 1, 17, 22. 
Fram firm, v. from. 
FramaS does good, avails, for 

fremafc, v. fremian. 



t/b 



F H E 



F R E 



F R E 



Fram-gewitan to depart. 
Framian to aval!, v. fremian. 
Framlice strong!;/, v. fromlice. 
Framwisum Wisely ; sapienter : 

— Ps. 57, 5. 
Francan ; g. Francana, Franc- 
na; d. Francum, The Franks ; 
Franci, Francones: — Chr. 
780: 854: SS5 : Bd. 1, 25. 
Franc-land, Franc-ric Franks' 

land, France, Bd. 1, 25. 
Frasian, gefrasian [Dut. vragen] 
To ask, inquire ; interrogare : 
— a Jn. 21, 12. 
Frea, freo, fri, friga, frigia [Frs. 
fria ?n : Ot. fro dominus, frowa 
domina : Moes, frauja dominus] 
A lord, master, the goddess Frea; 
dominus:— Cd. 1: 101: Bt, 
R. V . 171. 
Frea-bodian to speak, declare, L. 

Ps. 118, 171. 
Free a devourer: hence, ravenous, 

greedy, v. fraec. 
Frecednes danger, v. freeenis, 
Frecelsod endangered. 
b Frecendlic, frecenlic ; adj. comp. 
ra. Dangerous, perilous; pe- 
riculosus: — Bt. 38, 3. 
Frecene, frecenfull dangerous, v, 

frsecen. 
Freeenis, frascennes, frecennes, 
frecnes, fraecnys, frecednes, 
fraecednys, se ; /. Danger, 
mischief, ruin, destruction ; pe- 
riculum :— Bd. 2, 7 : Ps. 114, 
3. 
Freclice .; adv. Dangerously ; 

periculose : — Ors, 4, 8. 
Frecn dangerous, v. frsecen, 
Frecnes A dormouse ; glis : — Cot. 

96, Lye. 
Frefrian; part.igende; p. -frede; 
pp. -fred, gefrefred, afroefred; 
v. To comfort, console ; conso- 
lari:— Jn. 11, 19. 
Frefriend; m. The comforter; 

paracletus: — Jn. 16, 7. 
Frefrung, e ; /. Comforting, re- 
conciling, consolation ; conso- 
latio -.—Gen. 37, 35. 
Fregnan, gefrsegnan ; p. fraegn, 
fraegin, fraeng, we frugnon : 
pp. frugnen, gefrugnen [Dut. 
vragen : Lancashire, frayne] 
To know by asking, inquire, 
interrogate ; interrogare : — 
Bd. 2, 1. 
Fremd foreign, strange, v. fre- 

med. 
Fremdian To alienate, estrange ; 

alienare :— R. Ben. 4. 
Freme Profit, advantage, gain, 
kindness ; commodum : — Bt. 
14, 1 : Cd. 12. 
Fremed, fremd, frem<S [Plat. 
freemd: Dut. vreemd: Frs. 
fremeth : Ger. fremd strange : 
Ker, Ot. Not. fremed : Dan. 
fremmet : Swed. frammande : 
Icel. framandi hospes, advena. 
— Fram from afar : Old Eng. 



fren, forenne foreign: Chau. 
uses fremde, fremed strange. 
Spen. appears to use fren as 
a contraction for frenne a 
stranger] An alien, a stranger, 
a guest, used as an adjective, 
foreign, strange ; alienus: — Of 
fremedum, Mt. 17, 25, 26 : Ps. 
68, 11. Ac fremdum menn, 
Deut. 23, 20. 
Fremfull ; adj. Beneficent, pro* 
fitable ; beneficus . — Lk. 22, 
25. 
Fremfullice Effectually, benefi- 
cially ; efficaciter : — R. Ben. 
interl. Prol. 
Fremfulnes, se; /. Profitable- 
ness, utility ; utilitas : — R. 
Ben. 53. 

Fremian ; part, fremiende, freo- 
migende ; p. ede [Dan. frem- 
me to forward, promote: Swed. 
framja : Icel. frama artes edo- 
cere, nomen etfamam acquirere] 
To profit, do well, prosper, 
advance, avail ; prodesse : — 
Hwaet frema<5 senegum menn, 
Mt. 16, 26. Hwaet him his 
swefn fremion, Gen. 37, 20. 

Fremman, gefremman ; p. de ; 
pp. ed [Icel, fremia : Celt. 
Bret, framma to join] To 
frame, form, make, do, effect, 
execute, benefit ; facere : — 
iErest fremman first to frame, 
Cd. 1. Ic hasla gefremme to 
daeg, Lk. 13, 32. 

Fremming, fremmincg, e ; /. 
A framing, an effect, efficacy, 
power ; fabricatio : — Elf. gr. 
11. 

Fremsum; adj. Kind, benign, 
courteous ; benignus : — Bd. 3, 
6. 

Fremsumlice ; adv. Kindly, be^ 
nign, Bd. 1, 25. 

Fremsumnys, se ; f, Kindness, 
benefit, liberality ; benignitas: 
— Bd. 1, 27, Resp. 8, 

FremS a guest-stranger, v. fre- 
med. 

Fremdian to make as an alien, to 
excommunicate, to curse. 

Fremung, freomung, e ; /. Ad- 
vantage, profit ; emolumen- 
tum, v. freme. 

Frencisc ; adj. Belonging to 
France ; Francus : — Chr. 650. 
c Frend a friend, v. freond. 

Frendlicre more kindly, bear- 
able. 

Freo, frio, freoh, frig ; adj. 
[Plat. Dan. Swed. Icel. fri: 
Dut. vry : Ger. frey : Ker. 
fri, frig: Moes. fry a] Free, 
having liberty or immunity; 
liber, sui juris : — Bd. 4, 10: 
Ps. 87, 4. 

Freo a lord, v. frea. 

Freo-bearn free- born. 

Freo-borh ; g. freoborges. A free 
surety, pledge, bondman, 
12! 



Freod, freode Liberty, affection, 
good will; dilectio : — Cot. 48. 
Freodom, es; m. [Dut. vrydom 
m. — freo free ; dom power, 
state] Freedom, liberty ; 
emancipatio: — i?£. 41, 2: Bd. 
3, 24. 
Freofestlice Quickly; propere, 
Som. 

Freogan, gefreogan To free; 
manumittere: — Lev. 25, 10. 

Freoh free, v. freo. 

Freolic; adj. [freo a lord, lie 
like] Liberal, ingenuous, good- 
ly ; liberalis :— Cd. 9. 

Freolice, friolice ; comp. or; adv. 
Freely ; libere : — Ps. 93, 1 : 
Bt. 18, 4. 

Freols ; m. A time of freedom, 
a holy day, a feast, festival ; 
festum :— Lk. 2, 42. 

Freols-daeg a feast-day. 

Freolsdom Freedom, liberty ; li- 
bertas: — L. With. 

Freolsgefan to give a holy day or 
freedom. 

Freols-gear a feast-year, jubilee. 

Freolsian ; pp. gefreolsod, ge- 
frylsod [Ker. Not. frihalse : 
Dan. frelse to save : Swed. 
fralsa: Icel. frelsa to free] To 
keep holy day, to celebrate, to 
deliver, free; celebrare diem 
festum: — L. eccl. Cnut. 17: 
Lev. 25, 2. 

Freolslice Solemnly, freely; sor 
lemniter :— Bd. 3," 10. 

Freols-tid a feast-time. 

Freol-stow a feast-place, ban- 
queting room. 

Freolsung, e; f. A feasting, 
celebrating a feast; solenne : 
— Ps. 73, 5. 

Freom /rm, strong, v. from. 

Freomaeg A relation, kinsman ; 
germanus : — Cd. 47. 

Freo-man frig-man Freeman ; 
liberse conditionis homo : — 
L. Edw. Guth. 7, 8. 

Freomlic ; adj. Firm, strong / 
fortis -.—Bd. 1, 3. 

Freomon a freeman, v. freoman. 

Freomung profit, v. fremung. 

Freon ; p. gefreode ; pp. gefreod 
[Plat, fry en: Dut. vryen: Frs. 
fryen to woo : Ger. freyen to 
free, love : Dan. frie •: Swed- 
fria : Icel. fria to free] To free 
liberate, love; liberare : — Deut. 
15, 12. 

Freo-nama A sirname; cogno- 
men: — Bd. 2, 5, 

Freond, frend, friend; pi. nam. 
ac. frynd, gefrynd; g.frynda; 
d. fryndum ; m. [Plat, friind 
m ; Dut. vriend, vrind m : 
Frs. friund m: Ger. freund m : 
Ker. Ot. friunt : Moes. frionds : 
Dan. frende m. a kinsman: 
Swed. frande m. a relation : 
Icel. fraendi c. — freonde ; part, 
of freon to love] A friend ; 



27d 



FRI 



27e 



FRI 



27f 



FRO 



amicus : — Hwylc eower haef$ 
sumne freond, Lk. 11, 5, 6. 
Ge synt mine frynd, Jn. 15, 
14. 
d Freondheald friend inclined, 
friendly. 

Freondleas ; adj. Friendless ; 
absque amicis : — L. pol. Cnut. 
32. 

Freondleaste Want of friends, 
indigence; indigentia: — L.pol. 
Cnut. 32. 

Freondlic ; adj. Friend-like, 
friendly; amicus, benignus : — 
Bd. 5, 14. 

Freondlice ; adv. Like a friend, 
kindly ; amice : — Cd. 76. 

Freond-lufu friend-love, friend- 
ship. 

Freond - raedenn, freondraedene 
A friend-condition, friendship ; 
amicitia:— Bt. 21: Gen. 37, 4. 

Freondscipe ; m. [Dut. vriend- 
shap /.] Friendship ; amicitia : 
— Bd. 3, 5. 

Freora manna of freemen; g. 
pi. of freo. 

Freo-riht a free-right, common- 
right, right of a free-man. 

Freot ; m. Freedom, liberty, an 
enfranchisement, a setting a man 
free ; libertas : — L. Edw. 9. 

FreocSan To rub, froth ; fricare : 
— Cod. Exon. 36. 

FreoSe, freofco, fre$o, friSo Li- 
berty, peace, love; libertas, 
amor : — Cd. 48. 

Freofcian ; p. ode. To consider 
kindly or affectionately, to pur- 
sue ; amore consulere : — Bd. 
2,6. 

Fresan Frisans; Frisones: — Bd. 
3, 13. 

Fresisc ; adj. Belonging to Fries- 
land, Frisian; Frisicus : — 
Chr. 897. 

Fretan, he frit, fryt ; p. fraet, 
we fraeton, freton ; pp. freten 
[Plat, freten : But. vreten : 
Ger. fressen : Ot. Not. frezzen : 
Moes. fretan, fraetan: Dan. 
fraadse: Swed. frata. — This 
word has, in all dialects, a con- 
temptible meaning. Ot. uses it 
only once in a good sense. Ni 
frazum sie iz allaz, Ot. Krist. 
iii. 6. v. 56."] To fret, gnaw, 
break, eat up, devour ; devo- 
rare :—Deut. 28, 38. 

Fretere A glutton ; lurco, Som. 

Frefco peace, v. freo<5e, fri£. 

Fretnes, se ; /. A devouring, ra- 
vening ; edacitas, Som. 

Fretol, frettol [Dut. vreter m.~] 
A glutton ; edax : — R. 88. 

Fri, fria a lord, v. frea. 

Friborges of a freeman, v. freo- 
borh. 

Fric [Dut. vrek m.~] A devourer ; 
devorator :— C. Mt. 11, 19, v. 
fraec. 

Fricgean to ask, v. fregnan. 



Frician To dance ; saltare : — Mt. 
11,17. 

Frician To desire, seek for .; ap- 
petere : - Cd. 89. 

Friclo An appetite ; appetitu^: — 
L. M. 2, 16. 

Frico With interest ; cum usura : 
C. Mt. 25, 27. 

Friend a friend, v. freond. 

Frig free, v. freo. 

Friga, frigea, frigia a lord, v. 
frea. 

Frigan to free, v. freogan. 

Frig-daeg [Plat, freedag m: 
Dut. vrydag m : Frs. fredi m. 
— from Freja, Friga, Frea, the 
goddess of love, and the consort 
of Woden] Friga! s day, vk.it> ay, 
the day on which the heathens 
worshipped the goddess Friga, 
or Venus ; dies Veneris : — L. 
Athel. 3. On frige-daeg, Mt. 4, 
11, 22. 

Frige Love ; amor : — Cod. Ex. 8, 
b. 1. 
e Frigenes, frignys, gefrygnys, se ; 
/. An asking, a question ; inter- 
rogate: — Bd. 5, 13. 

Frig-laeta one let free. 

Frigman a freeman, L. Cnut. pol. 
43. 

Frignes, se ; /. Freeness; liber- 
tas:— Chr. 796. 

Frignian to inquire, v. fregnan. 

Frignys a question, v. frigenes. 

Frihtan To jright, terrify ; terrere, 
Som. 

Frihtrung, e; / Divination, 
sooth-saying; hariolatio : — Cot. 
21. 

Fri-lic free, liberal, Prov. 28. 

Friman a freeman, L. Ethelb.28. 

Frimdie, frimdig ; adj. Inquisi- 
tive, asking ; inquisitivus : — 
With beon To be inquisitive, 
to ask, require; requirere: — 
Ex. 12, 31. 

Frinan, befrinan, frinfc ; p. fran, 
we frunon, gefrunon ; pp. ge- 
frunen ; v. a. [Dut. vragen : 
Frs. fregia : Plat. Ger. fragen : 
Ker. frahen : Isd. fraghen : 
Moes. fraihnan : Swed. fraga, v. 
fregnan] To ask, consult ; inter- 
rogare : — Hi frunon me, Ps. 
34, 13. Hebefranhi, Mt.2,7 : 
Ps. 34, 13. 

Frio free, v. freo. 

Friodom freedom, v. freodom. 

Friolice freely, v. freolice. 

Friolsend, friolsiend A deliver- 
er^ redeemer; liberator: — T. 
Ps. 69, 7, v. freolsian. 

FRID, frefco, es [Plat, frede 
contracted free m : Dut. vrede 
m : Frs. freda : Ger. friede m : 
Isd. frido : Dan. fred c : Swed. 
fred, frid m: Icel. fridr m : Lat. 
mid. fredus. — from freon, or 
Moes. fri on to love~\ Peace, love, 
agreement, league ; pax : — He 
nam frifc wi$ bat folc, he made 
122 



peace with that people, Ors. 5, 
2. Frit5 es bot a compensation 
or offering of peace, peace-offer- 
ing, amends for a breach of the 
peace, L.pol. Cnut. 8. — Frifc- 
dom liberty , freedom. 
Fri$-bena a peace-petitioner, re- 



Fri<S-candel a peace-candle, the 
sun, Cd. 118. 

Frifc-geard a peace-guard, an 
asylum. 

FriS-gedal life or spirit-separa- 
tion, death. 

FriS-gewritu peace -writing, ar- 
ticles of peace. 

Fri$-hus peace-house, an asylum. 

FritSian ; p. fri<Sode, gefrifcode ; 
pp. gefrifcod ;v.a. I. To make 
peace; pacemferire. 2. To pro- 
tect, defend, keep, deliver, free ; 
protegere :— 1. L. Ethel. 1, W. 
p.104, 21. 2.Eall bat frician 
woldon bat he frifcode would 
protect all that which he protect- 
ed, Chr. 921. 

Fri&leas peaceless, not included 
in a treaty of peace. 

Frifclic : adj. Peaceable ; paci- 
fic us : — L. pol. Cnut. 2. 

FritS-man a peace or league-man, 
an envoy. 

Frifco peace, love, v. freofce. 

FritS-socn, a peace-refuge, an 
asylum. 

Frifc-stol a peace-stool or seat, 

an altar, asylum, Chr. 1006. 

f Fri$-stow a peace-place, asylum. 

FricSsum, peace-some, pacific. 

Frocca, frocga a frog, v. froga. 

Frod old, prudent, debilitated, bro- 
ken, v. forod. 

Frofer ; g. frofre ; /. Comfort, so- 
lace, convenience, profit ; solati- 
um :— Ps. 17, 1 : 31, 9. Fro- 
fre sunu consolation's son, son 
of consolation ; Barnabas, Mar- 
tyr. 11. Jun. 

Frofer-boc consolation book. 

Frofer-gast consolation ghost, the 
Holy Ghost, Jn. 14, 26. 

Frofrian To comfort ; consolari, 
Som. 

Frofrung A comfort ; consolatio, 
Som. 

Froga, frogga, frocca, frocga, 
frox; m. [Plat. Frs. pogge/: 
Dut. vorsch or kikvorsch m : 
Ger. frosch m: Not. frosgt 
Mons. frosk : Dan. froe c : Icel. 
froska /.] A frog ; rana : — 
Ps. 104, 28. 

Frohto Fearful; timidi : — C. 
Mk. 4, 40. 

FROM,freom; comp. ra; sup. esta; 
adj. [Plat, fraam : Dut. vroom : 
Frs. from: Crer.fromm: Dan. 
Swed. from: Icel. fromrJFiRM, 
strong, stout, bold; strenuus: — 
Bd.2,23. 

From A physician ; medicus ; — 
R.Matt. 9, 12. 



FRU 



"'* 



FUH 



27h 



FUL 



From from, v.fram. 

From Frome ; ttuvii nomen in 
agro Dorsetensi, Som. 

Fromawaelted rolled away, C. R. 
Lk. 24, 2. 

From-cumen to be rejected, R. 
Lk. 9, 22. 

From-cyme a coming from, a race, 
progeny. 

From-cyn afrom-kin, progeny. 

Fromian to be well, strong, v. 
fremian. 

Fromlic ; adj. Strong, stout ; stre- 
nuus: — Jdth. 10. 

Fromlice, framlice; adv. Strong- 
ly, stoutly, effectually; stre- 
nue :— Bd. 5, 7. 

Fromscipe ; m. Exercise, use, a 
proceeding, courage ; exerci- 
tatio:— Bd. 1, 34. 

From-slitnis desolation, C. Mk. 
13, 14. 

From-swican to withdraw, desert, 
CdA6. 

Fromung, e ; /. A going, jour- 
ney ; profectio : — Bd. 5, 8. 

Fron'c, Froncland France, Chr. 
836, v. Francan. 

Frost frost, v. forst. 

Frostig Frosty ; gelidus, Som. 

Frouer A favourer ; fautor :■■ — 
Chr. 1089. 

Frox a frog, v. froga. 

Frugnen asked, v. fregnan. 

Frum ; def. se fruma ; adj. [lcel. 
frum n. prima proles~\ Original, 
primitive, first; nativus, pri- 
mitivus : — Frum, in composi- 
tion, is used with the preced- 
ing meanings : — pone fruman 
sceaft gebencan to remember 
the first creation, Bt. 30, 2. 
Fram fruman gesceafte, Mk. 
10, 6. 

Fruma, an; m. [Moes. fruma] 
Beginning, origin, author, foun- 
der ; principium: — Bd.l, 13 1 
Bt. 39, 13. Mt fruman, Jn. 
6, 64. On fruman, Mt. 19, 4, 
at or in the beginning. 

Frum-bearn first-born. 
sFrum-cenned first-begotten, pri- 
. mitive. 

Frum-cerr first turn. 

Frum-cneow a progenitor, Cd. 
161. 

Frum-cyn original kind, race, 
offspring, seed. 

Frum-gar, frum-gara [humfirst, 
gear a year] A patriarch, father 
of a family, a prince; patriar- 
cha:— C<L58: Jdth. 11. 

Frum-gesceap J2rsi creation. 

Frum-gyld the first payment made 
to the kindred of a slain person, 
in recompence of his murder. 

Frum-heowung first formation. 
Frumo the beginning, C.Mk. 13, 
8, v. frum. 

Frum-ripan the first fruit. 
Frum-sceaft first creation, the 
creation. 



Frum - sceateas, frum - sceattas 

first fruits. 
Frum-sprsece an original speech, 

a promise, a covenant. 
Frum-stol a chief seat, mansion- 
house, a proper residence or 

station. 
Fry free, v. freo. 
Fryccea A crier, preacher ; prse- 

co:— Past. 15, 3. 
Frydom freedom, Bt.4:0, 7, v. 

freodom. 
Frymlic, frymfcelic ; adj. Primi- 
tive, first; primitivus: — Bd. 

1, 26. 
FrymtS, es ; /. A beginning ; ini- 

tium : — Of middan geardes 

frymSe, Mt. 25, 34. 
Frymfcelic primitive, v. frymlic. 
Frynd, gerrynd friends, v. freond. 
Frysa A Frieslander ; Friso : — 

Bd. 5, 9. 
Frysan; pp. gefroren [Dut. 

vriezen] To freeze ; gelare : 

— Elf.gr. 22. 
Frysisc Friesic ; Frisius, Som. 
Frysland Friesland ; Frisie : — 

Ors. 1, 1. 
Fryt consumes, v. fretan. 
Fry<5 a peace, league, v. fri<5. 
FrySing a making peace. 
Fugel, es ; pi. fugelas, fuglas ; m. 

{Plat, fagel, vagel m : Frs. fu- 
gel/: Dut. Ger. vogel m : Ot. 

Not. fogal : Moes. fugls : Dan. 

fugl c : Swed. fogel m : lcel. 

fugl m. — -from fleogan to fly ; 

pp. offiogenfiown; hence Aug 

syncope fug,-el] A fowl, bird ; 

volucris:— Lk. 13, 34:. Mt. 

6,26. 
Fugel-cynnfowl kind, Gen. 1, 30. 
Fugelere, es ; pi. fugeleras ; g. 

a; d. an; m. [Dut. vogelaar 

m.~] A fowler ; auceps : — 

Elf.gl.6. 
Fugeles-wise fowl-wise, in the 

manner of a fowl, a dolphin 

from its swiftness. 
Fugel-haelsere, fugel-hweolere 

A soothsayer ; augur := — R. 4. 
Fugel -hwate a divination by 

birds, R. 48. 
Fugelian, fuglian [Dut. vogelen] 

To fowl, catch birds; aucu- 

pari:— Elf.gr. 35. 
Fugel-lime birdlime, Cot. 194. 
Fugel - no<S a fowling, Ethel. 



Fugla of birds ; fuglas birds, v. 
fugel. 

Fuglian to fowl, v. fugelian. 

Fugol a bird, v. fugel. 

Fugol-wyll bird-springing, pro- 
ducing birds, abounding in birds. 

Fugul a bird, v. fugel. 

Fuhlas/or fuglas fowls, v. fugel. 

Fuht ; adj. [Plat, fucht, fuchtig : 
Dut. vocht, vochtig : Ger. 
feucht: Dan. fugtig: Swed. 
fuktig : lcel. fugt /. odour] 
Moist; humidus: — Herb. 9, 1. 
123 



Fu'l, es [Moes. fuls] Foulness; 
impurity, a fault ; impuritas: 
— Ne naht fules, Jud. 13, 4. 
paes fules gewita conscious of 
the fault, Jud. C.L.4?, Mann. 
h Ful ; adj. [Plat, fuul : Dut. vuil : 
Frs. ful : Ger. faul : Ot. ful : 
Moes. fuls : Dan. fuul rotten, 
malicious: Swed. ful ugly: lcel. 
full putrid] Foul, dirty, im- 
pure, corrupt, guilty ; sordidus : 
—Nic. 27. 
Ful-, full-, in composition, de- 
notes the fulness, completeness 
or perfection of the meaning of 
the word with which it is 
joined, v. full. 
Ful-betan to give full satisfac- 
tion. 
Fulbete, fulbot full satisfaction, 

Som. 
Ful-boren/w/^ born, noble born. 
Ful-brecan to violate ; violare : 

— L. Cnut. 2. 
Ful-cu^S well-known, public. 
Fule A stink, foulness; fcetor, 

Som. 
Ful-fealdan To explain; explica- 

re '.—Elf. gr. 24. 
Ful-fremed full or quite perfect. 
Ful-fremedlice perfectly. 
Fulfremednes, se ; /. A perfec- 
tion ; perfectio : — Job. p. 167. 
Ful-fremian; p. de; pp. od. To 
perfect, accomplish, fulfil, prac- 
tice ; perficere : — Bt. 35, 6. 
Ful-gan, ful-gangan, full-gan; 
p. fulleode. To go to the full, 
to accomplish, perfect, fulfil; 
perficere :— Bt. 39, 2. 
Ful-gehende full nigh, neigh- 
bourhood, Som. 
Ful-georne very well. 
Ful-hare gray-haired or headed. 
Fulian, befylan, befulan, ie fu- 
lige ; p. fulode ; pp. gefulod. 
To foul, rot, corrupt ; putres- 
cere: — Ors. 1, 1. 
Fulice Foully; sordide : — R. Ben. 

82. 
Full ; adj. [Plat, full, vull : Dut. 
vol : Frs. ful : Ger. voll : Ot. 
and all the authors of the 8th 
and 9th century, full : Moes. 
fulls : Dan. fuld : Swed. full : 
lcel. fullr.— fyll the full] Full, 
entire, complete ; plenus : — Lk. 
6, 38. Full mona full moon. 
Tyn winter full ten years full 
or complete, Bt.R.ip.l&8. par 
hig wseron seofon dagas fulle, 
Gen. 50, 10. 
Vull-, full, v. ful-. 
Fullafreod a defender. 
Fullan-ham (Afoul or dirty ha- 
bitation, Som.) Ful ham, Mid- 
dlesex. 
Full-betan to make full satisfac- 
tion, Elf. gr. 37. 
Fullere, es; m. A fuller, 

bleacher; fullo : — Mk. 9, 3. 
Full-fleon to chase aivay, rout. 



27i 



FUL 



27j 



F Y L 



27 k 



FYR 



Full-freinian fo perfect, v. ful- 
fremian. 

Full-fyllan To fulfil, accomplish; 
implere : — Elf gr. 26. 

Fullgan, fullgangan to fulfil, v. 
fulgan. 

Full-getreowyw^ true, altogether 
true. 

Fullian, fulwian, gefullian, ic 
fullige, he fullaS ; p. fulode ; 
pp. fullod, gefullod ; v. a. To 
baptize, whiten; baptizare : — 
Ic eow fullige on waetere, Mt. 
3, 11. 

Fullian To fulfil; exequi:— Cd. 
106. 

Fullic foul, base, v. ful. 

Fullice ; comp. icor ; adv. Fully, 
perfectly, completely ; plene : — 
Bd. 2, 3 : 4, 25 : Ors. 2, 5. 
1 Fullice ; comp. icor ; adv. Foully, 
shamefully; sordide : — L. Can. 
Edg. poen. 42. 

FulligeaS baptize, v. fullian. 

Full-mannod full manned, Bt. 
17. 

Full-neh, full-neah ; adv. Full 
nigh, near, almost ; prope : — 
Bt.4. 

Fullnes, se ; /. Foulness ; 
fetor:— Bd. 5, 12. 

Fulloc baptism. 

Full-sofc full sooth, most truly. 

Fulluht, fulwiht, es ; m. A bap- 
tism, baptizing ; baptismus : 
—Mt. 21,25: Bd. 1,27. 

Fulluhtere, fulwihtere, es ; m, 
A baptizer, baptist ; baptista : 
—Mt. 3, 1. 

Full-wiht baptism. 

Full-wyrcan to accomplish, v« 
fulwyrcan. 

Fulnes foulness, v. fullnes. 

Ful- oft full oft, very often. 

~Fu\-rihte full right, quite right. 

Fultemian To assist, help; ju- 
vare -.—Past. 34, 3. 

Fulbiclice very thickly, fre- 
quently. 

Fultom help, v. fultum. 

Ful-truwian to trust fully in, 
confide in. 

Fultum, fultom, fultume, fylst, 
gefylst. 1. Help, aid, assist- 
ance, emolument, favour; auxi- 
lium* 2. An helper, army, 
force ; adjutor, copiae : — 1. He 
asende be fultum, Ps. 19, 2. 
2. Ps. 17,2: Chr.913. 

Fultumian, gefultumian ; p. ade ; 
pp. od. To help, assist; ju- 
vare:— Bd. 2, 13. 

Fultumiend A helper; adjutor: 
— Bd. 3, 30. 

Ful-wacor very watchful. 

Ful-waerlic/w// wary, cautious. 

Fulwer A baptist; baptista: — 
Menol. 

Fulwian to baptize, v. fullian. 

Fulwiht baptism, v. fulluht. 

Fulwihtere a baptist, v. fulluh- 
tere. 



Fulwihte a full mulct ox fine. 

FulwihSe baptism, v. fulluht. 

Fulwon, fulwod baptized, v. ful- 
lian, 

Ful-wyrcan to finish, accomplish. 

Funde, funden found, v. findan. 

Fundian, ic fundige ; p. ode. 
To endeavour to find, tend to, 
strive, go forward ; tendere : 
■ — Twegen men fundiaS to 
anre stowe two men are going 
to one place, Bt. 36, 4. Fyr 
fundige up fire tends upward, 
Bt. 34, 11. pe fundode wi$ 
his, Num. 22, 6, v. findan. 
JFundung a departure, absence. 

Fur, furh [Plat, fore /: But. 
voore, vore/: Ger. Not. fur- 
che /: Ban. furre c : Swed. 
fara m.~\ A furrow ; sulcus : 
— Bt. 5, 2. 

Furlang, furlung Furlong ; 
stadium : — Lk. 24, 13. 

FurSan, furSon, fur<Sum Also, 
too, even, indeed, further ; eti- 
am, quidem : — Mt. 6, 29. 

FurSor, furSur; adv. Further; 
ulterius : — Jos. 10, 12. 

FurcSra, seo het furSre ; adj. 
def. Further, greater ; ma- 
jor : — Nis se beowa furSra 
bonne his hlaford, Jn. 13, 16, 
v. form. 

Fur<5rung a furthering, v. fyr<S- 
rung. 

FurcSum also, indeed, v. furSan. 

Furt5umlic ; adj. Effeminate ; 
mollis :— Ors. 1, 12. 

Furc5ur/«r^er, v. fur (5 or. 

Fu's ; adj. [Dan. fuse to rush 
violently forth, to hasten on : 
Icel. fus promts : Eng. fuss a 
bustle'} Ready, prompt, quick, 
willing; promptus : — Swi^e 
fus very quick, Elf. T. p. 30 : 
Cd. 8. 

Fuslice ; adv. Quickly; promp- 
te :— Bd. 4, 27. 

Fyht a fight, v. gefeoht. 

~Fyht fights, v. feohtan. 

Fyhtling, e. A fightling, soldier ; 
praeliator: — Dial. 2, 3. 

Fyht wite a fine for fighting. 

Fylc A company, troop; agmen. 

Fyld, es ; m. A fold, a volume ; 
volumen, Som. 

Fylging, e ; /. That which fol- 
loivs, a barrow; occa : — Cot. 
143. 

Fyligean, fylgean, filian, feli- 
gean, folgian, befylgan ; p. 
fylgde, filide. To follow, suc- 
ceed; sequi : — Wyle me fyli- 
gean, Mk. 8, 34. He ne let 
hvm aenig ne fylgean, Mk. 5, 
37. 

Fylignes, se ; /. A following, 
completing, executing ; succes- 
sio : — Bd. 3, 5. 

Fyll, fill [Ger. fulle /: Ker. 
fullii : Not. fulli : Swed. fylle 
n: Icel. fylii /.] The fill, 
124 



fulness; plenitudo : — Ge ela£ 
to fylle, Lev. 26, 5. 

Fyll, es ; m. A fall, ruin, de- 
struction; casus: — Ors. 3, 2. 

Fyllan ; p. de ; pp. gefylled ; 
v. a. [Plat. Dut. vullen : Ger. 
fiillen : Ker. fullen : Isd. ful- 
lan : Moes. fulljan : Dan. fyl- 
de: Swed. fylla : Icel. filli] 
To fill, replenish, satisfy, 
finish ; implere : — pu fylst 
selc, Ps. 144, 17. He fylde 
hig, Ps. 104, 38. Hig fyllde 
o^ende, Deut. 31, 30, v. ge- 
fyllan. 

Fyllan; p. fylde; pp. gefylled; 
v. a. [Plat. Dut. vellen : Ger. 
fallen : Not. Ot. fallan : Dan. 
fselde : Swed. falla : Icel. fella 
from feoll fell; p. of feallanfo 
fall] To fell, cut down, destroy r 
prosternere : — Fyllan, Jdih. 
11, p. 24, 18. Seo naedre ge- 
fylled waes the serpent was: 
destroyed, Ors. 4, 6. 
k Fylle a fall, ruin, destruction,Som. 

Fylle Wildthyme; serpyllumjASW*, 

Fyllen Omentum, R. 74. 

Fylle-seoc a lunatic. 

Fylle-seocnys falling sickness, 
epilepsy, lunacy. 

Fylmen, es. A film, thin skin, 
prepuce ; praeputium : — Gen. 
17,11. 

Fylnes, se; /. A foulness ; 
fuligo :—Cot. 83. 

Fylst help, assistance, v. fultum. 

Fylstan, gefylstan To help, aid; 
adjuvare : — Lk. 5, 7. 

Fylfc Filth, impurity; spurci- 
tia :— Mt. 23, 27. 

Fynd enemies, an enemy, v. feond. 

Fynegean, fynigean To become 
musty, filthy ; L. Alf. Can. 35. 

Fynig; adj. Musty; mucidus: 
— L. Alf. Can. 35. 

Fyr, fyryn, es; n. [Plat, fur, 
viier n : Dut. vuur n : Frs. 
fior, fiure n : Ger. feuer n : 
Ker. fuire: Ot. fiur: Isd. fyor: 
Tat. fuir : Dan. fyr n : Swed. 
Icel. fyr m : New Guinea, for : 
Fr.feumi Grk. Trvp] A FIRE, 
hearth; ignis: — Swa scearp 
andget swa bat fyr as sharp 
an understanding as fire, Bt. 
39, 4 : Mk. 9, 44. 

Fyr far, v. feor. 

Fyran To castrate, fire; cas- 
trare : — Obs. Lun. 3, v. afyran. 

Fyrbeta One who looks after the 
fire; focarius: — R. 30. 

Fyr-bryne afire, burning. 

Fyrclian To bring upon ; inge- 
rere:— Chr. 1106, Lye. 

Fyr-c\6mmas fire-bonds, Cd. 213. 

Fyr-cruse afire-cruse or pot. 

Fyrd, feord ; /. [Ger. fahrt /. 
an expedition ; heerfahrt /. a 
military expedition : Not. uses 
faren to lie in ambush, to lay 
snares. — ferde; p. of feran to 



271 



F Y R 



27m 



F Y K 



27m 



F Y R 



go, proceed] An expedition, 
army, chiefly of citizens ; expe- 
ditio : — L. In. 5, 1: Bd. 1,3. 

Fyrd a ford, v. ford. 

Fyrderiuig A preparation or pro- 
vision for a journey; expedi- 
tionis apparatus, Som. 

Fyrd-esne a warlike youth or 
man. 

Fyrd-faerelde, fyrd-fare military 
' expedition or service of citizens, 
inhabitants. 

Fyrd-£esteal a martial comrade, 
Cd.93. 

Fyrd-getrum a martial band, Cd. 
147. 

Fyrdian; p. hifyrdedon. Togo, 
so out, send, proceed; ire: — 
Chr. 443. 

Fvrdincg, fyrding, firdincg, e; 

"/. An expedition, army, an 

ar mi/ prepared for battle; ex- 

peditio :—Chr. 1016 : L. pol. 

Cnut, 10 : 75 : 80. 

Fyrdlic like an army, military. 

Fyrd- man a military man, a 
soldier. 

Fyrd-rinc a man of arms, a war- 
rior. 

Fyrdringnes, se ; /. A promo- 
tion ; exaltatio, Som. 

Fyrdscip a ship of war, naval 
expedition. 

Fyrd-timber a sacrifice. — Fyrd- 
truma an army, Som. 

Fyrdwsen a travelling wain or 
waggon. 

Fyrd-wic An army-station, a 
camp, tent ; castra : — Gen. 
32, 2. 

Fyrd-wite an army -fine, a fine 
for leaving the army. 

Fyre-bryne A burning; incen- 
dium : — Ors. 4, 7. 

Fyren a crime, v. firen. 

Fyren; adj. Fiery, flagitious, 
wicked ; igneus : — Gen. 3, 24. 

Fyrenan To commit adultery, sin; 

moechari:— Lk. 18, 20. 
1 Fyren-cylle, fyren-cylne a fire- 
kiln, an oven. 

Fyren- daed a wicked deed, Cd. 
191. 

Fyren-full, firen- ful ; adj. Sin- 
ful, unjust, wicked ; iniquus : 
— Used as a noun, One who is 
sinful, a sinner ; peccator, Ps. 
9, 18: 72, 3. 
Fyrenfullnes, se ; /. Luxury, 

riot; luxuria, Som. 
Fyren-gata a wild goat, v. fir- 

ginbucca. 
Fyren-lust, firen-lust Impure 
pleasure, luxury; luxuria: — 
Bt. 15. 
Fyren-becelle an oven. 
Tyres furz, v. fyrs. 
Tyrest first, v. fyrst. 
Fyr-faran to travel far. 
Fyr-fluge flee far away, v. fleo- 

gan. 
Fyrh a furrow, v. fur. 



Fyrhtnis/ewr, trembling, v. forht- 
yns. 

Fyrhto, afyrhto, fyrlitu Fear, 
fright, dread, terror, trembling; 
tremor: — Ps. 2, 11. 
Fyr-bus afire-house, chimney. 

Fyrian, firige To make afire, give 
warmth, to cherish; focum 
praebere: — L. Can. Edg. 14. 

Fyrian To make a furrow, to 
plough, till; proscindere ara- 
tro :—Scint. 32. 

Fyrlen; adj. Far, distant ; lon- 
ginquus : — Gen.20, 13. 

Fyrlic suddenly, v. faerlic. 

Fyrlocan fire bonds, Cd. 214. 

Fyrme A feast, epulae : — Jud. 
16, 27. 

Fyrmest, formest; def. se fyr- 
mesta, seo, baet fyrmeste, adj. 
Foremo st, first, utmost; pri- 
mus: — Se be wy]e beon fyr- 
mest he who will be first, Mt. 
20, 27. pis ys baet maeste and 
baet fyrmeste bebod, Mt. 22, 
38. Se fyrmesta and se be- 
testa the foremost and best, Cot. 
153. Fyrmyste nama primi- 
tive names, Elf. gr. 5. Swa 
we fyrmest magon as the ut- 
most we could, Bd. 5, 21, v. 
form. 

FyrmcSa,,fyrm$e [from feormian 
to purify, to procure food.] 1. 
A receiving to food, a reception, 
an entertainment, a table, har- 
bouring ; receptio ad victum. 
2. A washing, baptizing ; ab- 
lutio:— 1. L.In. 46. 2. Mk. 
7,4. 

Fyrn Fire; ignis:— Cd. 216. 

Fyrn [Luther, firn, fernd: Al. 
forn : Not. firnen : Moes. 
fairnja, fairni: Old Swed. 
fyrnas : Icel. fyrnd /.] Anti- 
quity, age; antiquitas: — Frod 
fyrn broken with age, Cd. 57. 
Fyrn-dagum with length of 
days, Cd. 52. 

Fyrn ; adj. Ancient, old, former ; 
antiquus : — Fyrn geweorc an- 
cient work, Cod. Ex. 57, a. 15. 
In fyrn dagum in former d ay s, 
Cd. 170. 

Fyrn, gefyrn ; adv. Formerly, 
long ago, of old ; olim : — Mt. 
11,21: Cd. 25. 

Fyrnum; adv. With horror, horri- 
bly, intensely ; horribiliter : — 
ponne cym$ forst fyrnum 
cald then cometh frost intense- 
ly cold, Cd. 17. 

Fyr-panne a fire-pan. 

Fyrre farther ; fyrrest farthest, 
Bt. 39, 7, v. feor. 

Fyrs, es; m. Furze, furze-bushes, 
brambles ; genista, rhamnus : 
—Bt. 23. 
m Fyr-scofi afire-shovel. 

Fyr-scyan ; p. yde. To shade the 
fire. 

Fyrsian ; p. syde [Plat, vers- 
125 



ten : Frs. versta to delay : 
Ger. fristen, fernen : Icel. fer- 
sta to delay] To put far, re- 
move, separate, drive away; 
elongare :— L. Edw. Guth. ll r 
v. afyrsian. 
Fyrsn [Dut. verzenen ; /. pi. the 
heels: Ger. ferse /: in the 
south of Germany fersn, ver- 
san, fiersen : Not. fersenu •• 
Tat. fersna] The heel; calca- 
neura : — Cot. 38. 
Fyr-spearcan fire-sparks. 
Fyrst [Dan. fyrste m: Swed. 
fdrsta m. a prince : Plat. Frs. 
forst m : Dut. vorst m : Ger. 
fiirstTM : Ot. furisto : Icel. fyrs- 
ti, fursti m. — Plat, furst, vaste 
/. the ridge of a thatched roof: 
Dut. Kil. vorst /. culmen : 
Frs. forst/: Ger. firste, forste, 
/. forst m. the ridge of a roof. 
In the south of Germany it 
signifies a house, and also the 
top of a mountain. — fyrst first ; 
sup. v. feor.] 1. The first in 
station, a prince, chief; prin- 
ceps. 2. The fir st in height, the 
top, ridge, the inward roof, 
ceiling of a chamber ; laquear, 
culmen. 3. The first entrance, 
a threshold, door ; limen : — 1. 
Fyrst forS gewat a prince went 
forth, Beo. 3, 43. 2. Elf. gl. 
20: R. 29. 3. Cot. 118. 

Fyrst, first [Plat, ferst/: Frs. 
ferst n : Ger. Dan. frist /: 
Ker. Mons. frist an occasion : 
Ot. frist : Swed. frist m : Icel. 
frest/.] A space, time, space 
of time, respite, truce ; spa- 
tium: — Nu binnan litlon 
fyrste, Ex. 17, 4. Wunode 
mid hire o<5 bone first dwelt 
with her to the time, Bt. 38, 1, 
Card. p. 300, 31. .Efter lit- 
lan fyrste, Mt. 26, 73. 

Fyrst, first, fyrest; adj. [Dan. 
Swed. forste : Icel. fyrstr. — sup. 
v, feor] First ; primus : — 
Chr. 973. 

Fyr-stan a fire-stone, a flint to 
strike fire with. 

Fyrstan To give respite ; inducias 
facere, Som. 

Fyrste a torch. 

Fyrstig ; adj. Frosty; gelidus : — 
Bd. 3, 19. 

Fyrst-meare a space-mark, a 
space of time, a respite, setting 
of the sun. 

Fyr-bolle an oven. 

FyrSrian, gefyrSrian ; p. ede ; 
pp. ed. To further, support, ad- 
vance, promote, prosper ; pro- 
vehere : — Fri^aS and fyr£ra£ 
protects and supports, Bt. 34, 
10. 

Fyr<Srung A furthering ; promo- 
tio :— Som. 166. 

Fyr-bung, e ; /. JVhat relates to 
the hearth, home, domestic af- 



27m 



FYS 



27 m 



FYT 



27i 



FYX 



fairs ; res domesticse : — L. pol. 
Cnut. 10. 

Fyr-tor a fire-tower, light-house. 

Fyryn a fire, v. fyr. 

"Fysan; pp. gefysed. Toprepare, 
haste, to hasten ; festinare : — 
Sona ongann fysan soon be- 
gan to hasten, Cd. 138 : Jdth. 
11. 

Fyst [Plat, fuust/: But. vuist 
/: Frs. fest/: Ger. faust /: 
Ta£. fust • Ger. faustel m. a 
club : Lat. fustis, fausten, fus- 



ten, signify to take in the hand, 
also, to beat, to fight. A faus- 
tler m. is a fighter. Faust- 
recht the earlier privilege of 
the German nobility, to settle 
their differences, (armatamanu) 
without applying to a court of 
justice] A fist ; pugnus : — 
Ex. 21, 18. 

Fyst-gebeat A fist; pugnus: — 
Past. 1, 3. 

FyJ?er, faej^er, fej?er, fij?er, es; 
pi. fyj>eru ; m. [Frs. feer : But. 



veder] A feather, wing, pen ; 
penna : — Mt. 23, 37. 

FySered feathered. 

Fy <5er-fete, fy$er-fot/ottr-/ooterf, 
quadruped. 

Fyfcerlinc A fourth part ; quad- 
rans, v. feower. 

Fy<Ser-scyt four-cornered, quad- 
rangular. 

Fytung, e; /. A fighting; rixae: 
— L.Alnh..^. 122. 

Fyxas fislies ; pi. of fisc. 



G 



27n 



GAD 



27o 



GiEC 



27o 



g^:r 



H When g is the last radical letter 
of an Anglo-Saxon word, and 
follows a vowel or an r, it is 
often changed into h, as burh, 
for burg a town; g. burge; stah 
{he) ascended, from stigan to 
ascend. — G is always inserted 
between the vowels -ie, making 
-ige, ,-igende, etc. the first 
sing, indef. and part, of verbs 
in, -ian. Thus, from lufian to 
love, blestian to bless, &c, are 
formed ic lunge J love, ic 
blestige / bless, lufigende 
loving, blestigende blessing. 
In English words, directly 
formed from the Anglo-Saxon, 
g is often changed, in the 
beginning and end, into y ; 
and, in the middle, into i: 
as, gear a year ; gealew yel- 
low ; gildan to yield ; ganian 
to yawn ; daeg a day ; caeg a 
key; saegl a sail; staeger a 
stair, step; taegl a tail, &c. 

Ga go, v. gan. 

Ga, gaad a goad, v. gad. 

Gaarleec garlic, v. garleac. 

Gaast a ghost, C Jn. 4, 23, 24, v, 
gast. 

Gabban To scoff, mock, delude, 
jest : hence, perhaps, gabble, 
gibberish ; deridere, Som. 

Gabbung, e; f. A scoffing, mock- 
ing, gibing, jesting ; derisio, 
Som. 

Gabere, es ; m. An enchanter, a 
charmer ; incantator, Som. 

Gabote A platter ; paropsis, Som. 

Gabul-roid A line, rod, staff, 
compass ; radius, Som. 

Gad, gaed, gaad [Swed. gadd m. 
a sting : Icel. gaddr m. a pin, 
peg] A point of a weapon, a 
spear or arrow-head, a sting, 



prick, goad; stimulus : — Ne 
wyr£ inc wilna gaed let (it) 
not be to you a goad of desires, 
Cd. 13 : Elf. gl.S. % Gad- 
isen a gad-iron, a goad, R. 1. 

Gaderian, gadrian, gaedrian, ge- 
gaderian, ic gaderige ; p. ade; 
pp. od [Plat, gaddern, ga- 
dern : But. gaderen : Frs. ga- 
dura, gradia : Ger. gattern : 
Icel. gadda. — The But. have 
gade /. a consort, and gader 
together] To gather, assem- 
ble, join, collect, store up ; col- 
ligere : — Hi fic-aeppla ne ga- 
deriaS, Lk. 6, 44 : Ps. 38, 10. 

Gaderigendlic ; adj. Collective, 
that is gathered together ; col- 
lectivus, Som. 

Gadertang, gaedertang, gaeder- 
teng; adj. Continuous, Scint. 1. 

Gadertangnys, gaedertangnys, 
se;f. A continuation, Scint. ,12. 

Gadertengan To continue, join; 
continuare, Som. 

Gaderung, gegaderung, e; /. 
A gathering congregation, join- 
ing, council, assembly, crowd; 
congregatio: — Jn. 5, 13. ^| 
Geleafful gaderung a lawful 
congregation, a church; Elf.gr. 
18. Gegaderung, o\> <Segega- 
derede word to anum gebede 
words collected into one prayer, 
a collect. 

1 Gador-wist, gegador-wist An 
assembly for feasting, a feast, 
club ; contubernium : — Cot. 
43. 

Gadrian to gather, v. gaderian. 

Gae yea, yes, R. Mt. 17, 25, v. 
gese. 

Gaec [Plat. Ger. gauch m. the 
cuckoo, but also the name of 
some other birds, as chough : 
126 



Ban. gibg m : Swed. gbk m : 
Icel. gaukr m.] A cuckoo, 
gawk; cuculus: — ^[ Gaeces- 
sure cuckoo-sorrel, wood-sor- 
rel; acetosa: — Herb. 

Gaed a goad, Cd. 13, v. gad. 

Gaedeling, e; /. A companion; 
comes, v. gegada. 

Gaedrian to gather, v. gaderian. 

Gaef gave, Bd. 3, 24, v. gifan. 

Gaefel a gift, offering, tribute, R. 
Lk. 2, 24, v. 'gafol. 

Gaefel-gereofe a tribute reeve, a 
publican. 

Gaefil, gaefl a tribute, v. gafol. 

Gaegl wanton, v. gagol. 

Gaegl-baernes Wantonness, lux- 
ury, riot; lascivia: — Cot. 118. 

G.2ELAN, agaelan ; p. lde ; pp. 
led, wed. 1. To hinder, de- 
lay, keep in suspense ; impe- 
dire. 2. To relax, remit, neg- 
lect ; negligere. 3. To con- 
geal, as with fear, to astonish, 
terrify; congelare: — 1. Bt. 
R. p. 152. Hu lange gaelst 
pu ure lif, Jn. 10, 24. 2. Ic 
agaelde / neglected, L. Edg. 
conf. 8. 3. pa wear<S ic agael- 
wed then was I astonished, Bt. 
34, 5, Card. p. 218, 10: Bt. 
34, 5. 

Gaelnys, se ; /. Wearisomeness ; 
taedium:— Ps. 118,28. 

Gaelsa, an. Luxury; luxus : — Lk. 
15, 13. 

Gaemnian ; part, gaemnigende. 
To play, game ; lusitare : — 
Bd. W. p. 386. 

Gaengans Pregnant; praegnans: 
— L. Ethelb. 83, Lye. 

Gaep ; adj. Cautious, shrewd, sub- 
tle ; sagax, cautus, Lye. 

G^rs, gers, gears, graes, es; n. 
[Plat. But. Ger. gras n : Frs. 



I7p 



GAF 



2/q 



GAL 



27 r 



GAN 



gaers, gres, gers, ges n : Moes. 
gras : Ban. graes « : .SWrf. 
griis n: Icel. gras n. — Heb. 

E?">n g rs /o s h° ot f ortn i i0 
sprout] Grass, a blade of 
grass, corn, herb, hay; gra- 
raen: — Ofers:aersaci$as, Deut. 
32, 2 : Mk. 4, 28. ^[ Gaers- 
hoppa Grass-hopper ; cica- 
da, Ps. 77, 51.— Gaers -stapa 
Grass - stepper, a locust; 
locusta, Aft. 1, 6: Ear. 10, 
14. — Gaers-tun A grass-enclo- 
sure, a meadow ; pascuum : 
hence, Gerston, now used in 
Surrey and Sussex, in the 
same sense. 

Gaersuma, an. Expense, riches, 
treasure, a premium, fine, an 
earnest.; opes : — Chr. 1 070 : 
1035. 

Gaesne; adj. Bear, rare; carus : 
Cod. Ex. 20, a. 
PGaest a gziest, v. gest: also, a 
ghost, v. gast. — Gaest-hus a 
guest-house. 

GaestliSnes, gestli<5nes, giest- 
lifcnis, angestliSnes, se ; /. 
[gest a guest, li<5enes kind- 
ness] Hospitality, entertainment 
of guests ; hospitalitas : — Bd. 
4,5. 

Gaet a gate, Bd. 3, 11, v. geat. 

Gaet a goat, Cod. Ex. 26, a, v. 
gat. 

Gaetan-rocc a garment made of 
goat- skin, v. broccen. 

Gae$ goes, v. gan. 

Gaf, gegaf ; adj. Base,vile, lewd; 
turpis : — L. Alf. can. 35. 

Gaf gave; p. o/gifan. 

Gafel a tribute, L. Lund. p. 71, 



Gaful-ford [The tribute ford] 
Camelford, Cornwall, Chr. 823. 

Gagates The agate or jet, a pre- 
cious stone; gagates : — Her bi<5 
eac gemeted gagates, se stan 
bicS blaec gym here is also found 
the agate, the stone is a black 
gem, Bd. 1,1. 

Gagol, gaegl; adj. [Icel. gagl] 
Lascivious, wanton; lascivus : 
— R. 106, v. gal. 

Gagol - bsernes wantonness, v. 
gaegl-baernes. 

Ga'l, an. Lust, lightness, folly ; 
levitas : — Hyra gal beswac 
their folly deceived, Cd. 18, v. 



Gafellic ; adj. Tributary ; tribu- 
to sive fisco pertinens : — Cot. 
85. 

Gaflas ; m. pi. [Plat. But. Ban. 
Swed. gaffel/: Ger. gabel /: 
Icel. gaffal m: Bret, gaolod] 
Forks, props, spars of a build- 
ing, a gallows ; furcae, patibu- 
lum, Som. 

Gafol, gafel, gaefel, es ; m. [From 
gaf ; p. of gifan to give, el. The 
Eng. gabel a tax seems nearly 
allied to gafel] Tax, tribute, 
rent; tributum :— Mt. 17, 25 : 
25, 27. % Gafoles manung a 
levying of tribute, Cot. 73. — 
Gafol-gyld tribute-money, usu- 
ry. — Gafol-gylda, gaful-gylda 
a tribute-payer, debtor, usur- 
•er. — Gafol-gyldan to pay tri- 
bute. — Gafol-hwitel a tribute 
cloak, a kind of livery ; saga 
vectigalis, Som. — Gafol-land 
tribute-land, land granted or 
demised on condition of paying 
some contribution in money or 
other property. 
Gaful a tribute, Elf. gr. 9, 2, v. 
gafol. 



Gal ; adj. [Plat, gail : But. geil : 
Ban. Ger. geil : Bret, gadal] 
Light, pleasant, wanton, licen- 
tious, wicked; levis, libidi- 
nosus :— Bt. 37, 4 : Cd. 209. 
Galan gastas wicked spirits, 
Bd. 5, 13. 
Galan, agaelan; part, galende, 
agaelende, he gaelS ; p. gol, 
wegolon; pp. galen, gegalen 
[Ban. gale : Swed. gala to sing : 
Icel. gala] To sing, enchant; 
canere :— C. T. Ps. 57, 5. 
Galdere An enchanter, sorcerer ; 

augur, v. galere. 
Galdor; pi. galdru; g. galdra. 
An incantation, enchantment, 
a charm; incantatio: — purh 
heora galdor, Bd. 4, 27, S. p. 
604,8: Ex.7,11: Beut. 1$, 11. 
Galdor-craeft the art of enchant- 
ing. 
Galdor-craeftiga one crafty or 
skilful in enchantments, an en- 
chanter. 
i Galdra of enchantments, v. gal- 
dor. 
Galere, galdere, es ; m. An 
enchanter ; incantator : — Elf. 
' gl.7. 

Gal-ferhcS a lustful mind, lustful. 
Gal-full lustful, luxurious. 
Gal-fullice lustfully, luxuriously. 
Galga, gealga, an [Plat, galg, 
galge m : But. galg /: Frs. 
galga m : Ger. galgen m : Moes. 
galga : Ot. galgen : Ban. Swed. 
galge m : Icel. galgi m.] A gal- 
lows, gibbet, cross ; crux : — 
On galgan on the cross, Cd. 
225. 
Galga-mod gallows-minded, evil- 
minded, Beo. 19. 
Galileisc Galilean, Mk. 14, 70. 
Galleas Gauls, the French, Bd. 

5, 11. 
Gallia-rice the kingdom of Gaul 

or France. 
Galloc Sowbread; malum terras, 

Som. 
Galmanho A Saxon abbey at 

York, afterwards St. Mary's. 
Gaines, se ; /. Lustfulness, lust, 

luxury; lascivia : — Cot. 150. 
Gal-scype, es; m. [gal/us £, scype 
127 



ship] Lustfulness, luxury; lux- 
uria -.—Beut. 21, 20 : L. Cnut. 
eccl. 24. 
Galsere lustful. 
Gal-walas, Gal-wealas Gauls, 

Frenchmen, Chr. 1. 
Gamele old. 

Gamen [Frs. geane c : Icel. ga- 
man n.— The Moes. 2 Cor. 13, 
13, has gaman Koivwvia; but 
this is not the root, as the 
stress of the accent is on the 
second syllable, and in gamen 
upon the first. The word is 
connected with gheenen sub- 
ridere, Kil. and •yavta, ya- 
vos : Frs. geane a public feast. 
The Old Frs. has the m, like 
A. S. Tha dede God use he- 
ra en grate gama then God, 
our Lord, caused us great joy, 
Asegabok, p. 332. H.] Game, 
joy, pleasure, sport, gaming, 
taunt, scoff; ludus^: — Him 
macian sum gamen, Jud. 16, 
27. Ic maeg swegles gamen 
gehyran I can hear heaven's 
joy, Cd. 32. 
Gamenian To joke, be merry; 

joculari: — Scint. 55. 
Gamenlice; adv. Sportingly, de- 
ceitfully ; jocose: — Jos. 9, 3. 
Gaming, e; /. A gaming, play- 
ing, gesticulation; lusus : — 
Cot. 203. 
Gamnigende jesting, joking, v. 

gamenian. 
Gamol, gamul old, Lye: — a ca- 
mel, Som. 
Gamol-feax old, grey or flaxen 

hair. 
Gamol-ferhS camel spirit, brave, 

magnanimous. 
Ga'n, gangan, ic ga, gange, he 
gae$, we ga$, gae<S ; imp. ga, 
gang ; p. ic eode, we eodun ; 
pp. gan, agaen, agan, gangen ; 
v. n. [Plat. But gaan, gaen : 
Frs. ga, gean: Ger. gehen: 
Old Ger. kan : Ot. Moes. gag- 
gan, pronounced gangan : Ban. 
gaa : Swed. ga: Icel. ganga: 
Heb. SH21 g ea t° rise] To go, 
walk, happen ; ire : — pu gaest 
on binum breoste, Gen. 3, 14. 
Ealle hi eodon, Lk. 2, 3. He 
waes tanon agan he was gone 
from thence, Mt. 26, 39. pa 
saeternes daeg waes agan, Mk. 
16, 1. Ga or gang hider come 
hither, Gen. 27, 21, 26. Her 
gaetS comes here, Gen. 37, 19. 
AgaeS, Beut. 13, 2. 
Gandis, gandes the river Ganges, 

Ors. 1, 1. 

Gandra, ganra A gander ; an- 

ser masculus -. — Elf. gr. 9, 18. 

" Ganet a fen-duck, v. ganot. 

Gang, gong, es ; m. [But. gang] 

A journey, step, going, way, 

path, a passage, drain, privy ; 

iter:— Ors. 2, 4: Ps. 139, 5. 



27r 



GAS 



27s 



GEA 



GEA 



Ga.nga.n, agangan to gang, go, v. 
gan. 

Gang-dagas gang- days, Rogation- 
days, the time of perambulating 
parishes, Mt. 27, 5. 

Gangere [Dut. ganger m.~\ A 
ganger, footman ; pedester, 
Som. 

Gang-here afoot-army, Ors. 4, 1. 

Gang-pytte,gang-settl, gang- tun 
A privy ; latrina : — Alb. Resp 
48. 

Gang-waefre a spider. 

Gang-weg a gang-way, a way. 

Ganian To yawn, gape, open, 
spread; aperire: — Cot. 147. 

Ganot A sea-fowl, fen-duck ; fu- 
lica: — Ganotes bae$ the sea- 
fowVs bath, the sea, Chr. 975. 

Ganra a gander, v. gandra. 

Ganung, e ; f. A yawning ; os- 
citatio : — R. 78. 

Ga'r A dart, javelin, arms, wea- 
pon ; jaculum : — Cd. 17. 

Gara ; g. pi. garena. An angu- 
lar point of land, a promontory, 
gulph, whirlpool; prominens 
ora, gurges : — An bara gerana 
one of the promontories or points 
of land, Ors. 1,1, Ing. Led. 
p. 66, 15. 

Gar-beam the wood or handle of 
the javelin. 

Gar-berend a javelin- bearer, sol- 
dier. 

Gare yare, ready, v. gearo. 

Gar-getrum A javelin-soldier, a 
soldier ; jaculator : — Cod. Ex. 
17, b. 14. 

Gar-leac,garlec Garlick; alli- 
um :—R. 41. 

Garsecg, garsege, garsegg The 
ocean, main sea; oceanus : — 
Bd. 1, 1, S. p. 473, 8. 

Garwan to prepare, v. gearwian. 

Ga'st ; m. [Plat. Dut. geest m : 
Frs. gast m : Ger. geist m : 
Ker. keist: Isd. gheist: Ot. 
geist : Dan. geist m : Swed. 
gast m. — The first signification 
of this word as well as the Lat. 
spiritus is breath, a bloiving. In 
Old Ger. geisten is used for to 
blow. Gen. 2,7, is translated in 
a German Bible, of tbe year 
1483, den geist des lebens the 
breath of life] I. The breath; 
halitus. 2. A spirit, ghost ; 
spiritus. 3. A guest; hospes: 
— 1. Gast muSes his, Ps. 32, 
6. 2. Se unclaena gast, Mt. 12, 
43. Se gast is hra?d, Mt. 26,41. 
Se Halga Gast the Holy Ghost, 
Lk.l,35. 3. Cot. 102, v. gest. 

Gast-cyning king of spirits, God, 
Cd. 139. 

Gastlic ; adj. Ghostly, spirit- 
ual, holy, mystical, fearful; 
spiritualis : — pat gastlic folc 
spiritualis populus, Bd. 1, 27, 
Resp. 9. pa gastlican bearfan, 
Mt. 5, 3. 



Gastlice; adv. Spiritually; spi- 
ritualiter .—Bd. 1,27. 

Gat, gaet [Plat. Dut. Frs. geitf. 
geitbok m. a he-goat : Ger. 
gaiss, geisse /: Wil. geizzo : 
Ker, geizzi : Moes. gaitei : 
Dan. geed, gjed /. gedebuk 
m. a he- goat : Swed. get /. 
Icel. geitf: Turc. geitzi : Heb. 
*H3 gdi a kid] A goat, a 
she-goat ; caper, capra : — Twa 
hund gata and twentig buc- 
cena two hundred she-goats and 
twenty he-goats, [bucks] Gen. 
32, 14. Gif seo otfrung beo of 
gatum, .Ley. 1,10. ^[Gata-hus 
ahouse of goats, a goat-house, R. 
108. — Gata-hierde goat-herd. 
s Gat agate, Lk. 7, 12, v. geat. 

Gates - heued [Goafs head] 
Goate's head, Durham, Som. 

Ga<5 go, v. gan. 

GaSerian to gather, v. gaderian. 

Gauel a tribute, v. gafol. 

Gauel-sester a measure of rent ale; 
sextarius vectigaliscerevisiae. 

Ge ye, you ; pi. of bu. 

Ge-, or aeg-, prefixed to pronouns, 
v. aeg. 

Ge- [Dut. Ger. ge-, Moes. ga-] 
which sometimes forms a sort 
of collective, as, gebroSru bro- 
thers ; gehusan housefolk ; ge- 
magas kinsmen ; gemacan 
mates ; gegylda a member of a 
corporation or guild ; gewita a 
witness, accomplice ; gefera a 
companion, attendant; gescy 
shoes ; gegadrian to gather. 
It sometimes gives an active 
signification, like a preposi- 
tion placed after a neuter verb 
in English, as, neuter, to laugh; 
active, to laugh at, deride ; and 
then forms verbs out of sub- 
stantives; as, geendian to end; 
gescyldan to shield; getimbri- 
an to build. It often seems 
void of signification ; as, ge- 
sael<S bliss ; gelic like ; gesund 
sound, healthy. In verbs, it 
seems sometimes to be a mere 
augment and to be prefixed to 
all the imperfects, not, as in 
German, to the participles 
only. It often changes the sig- 
nification from literal to figu- 
rative ; as, healdan to hold ; 
gehealdan to observe, preserve; 
fyllan to fill; gefyllan to fulfil; 
biddan to bid, require ; gebid- 
dan to pray. 

Ge ; conj. And, also ; et : — Ge — 
ge, both — and, as well — as. He 
bebyt ge windum ge sae he 
commanded both the winds and 
sea, Lk. 8, 25. God wat befo- 
ran, ge god ge yfel God fore- 
knows both good and evil, Bt. 
41,3. 

Gea ; adv. Yea, yes ; etiam : — Jn. 
21, 15, 16, v. erese. 
128 



Geac a cuckoo, v. gaec. 

Geacsian to ask, inquire, find out 
by asking, v. acsian. 

Geadlud diseased, v. adlian. 

Geador together, v. togaedere. 

Geaebylian to offend, be angry, 
v. aebyligan. 

Geaefenlaecan to imitate, v. efen- 
lsecan. 

Geaemettigean, ge-aemtian, ge- 
aemtigean to be at leisure, de- 
sist from, v. aemtian. 

Geaerendian to go on an errand, to 
ask, tell, intercede, v. aerendian. 

Geaernian to deserve, v. earnian. 

Geserwe ; adj. Perverse ; pravus : 
—T. Ps. 100, 4. 

Geaet ate, v. etan. 

GeaetSed sworn. 

GeaeSel natural, v. aefcel. 

Geaettred poisoned, v. aettrian. 

Geaewnod married ; nupta : — 
Elf. T. p. 12, 17, v. aew. 

Geaf gave; p. of gif an. 

Geafa, geafe a gift, favour, sacri- 
fice, v. gifu. 

Geafias The jaws ; fauces : — Cot. 
91. — Geafias naedle gaffl.es, 
cock's spurs, Cod. Exon. 100, a. 

Geagl A' jaw, laugh, giggle; 
mandibula, rictus : — Cot. ] 28. 

Geaglisc lascivious, v. geglesc. 

Geagnian to own, possess. 

Geagniendlic, ge - agnigendlic 
possessive, owning, v. agniendlic. 

Geagnod owned, consecrated, v. 
agnian. 

Geahlas the jaws, v. geafias. 

Geahned owned, v. agnian. 

Geahsian to inquire, v. acsian. 

Geahtige values, v. ehtian. 

Geal-adl yellow-addle, yellow- 
disease, jaundice. 

Geald paid ; p. of gyldan. 

Gealder-craeftas, v. galdor. 

Gealew Yellow ; flavus, Som. 

Gealga a gallows, v. galga. 

Gealh ; adj. Sad; tristis :— R.8S. 

Geall all, v. eal. 

Gealla, an ; m. [Dut. gal /: 
Frs. galle c] Gall, bile; fel : 
— Mt. 27, 34. ^ Se swearta 
gealla the black bile, melancho- 
ly, Cot. 133. 

Gealled galled, fretted. 

Gealp boasted, v. gilpan. 

Gean to give, v. unnan. 

Gean opposite, against, v. ongean. 

Gean-baeran to oppose, resist, v. 
geonbaeran. 

Geanbidian to expect, abide, v. 

bidian. 
Geanbyrde opposed, v. geonbae- 
ran. 
Geancsumed vexed, v. angsu- 
mian. 
"Gean-cyme, gean-cyr a coming 
against, meeting, an encounter- 
ing. 
Geandettan to confess, v. andettan. 
Geandswarian to answer, v. and- 
swarian. 



GEA 



GEB 



G E 13 



Geandweardod presented, v. and- 
weardian. 

Geandwyrdan to answer, v. and- 
wmlan. 

Geanede made one, united, v. un- 
nan. 

Gean-fare returned, v. faran. 

Geangsumian /o rw, v. angsu- 
mian. 

Geanlaecan To unite, make one, 
atone ; unire : — Elf. gr. 37. 

Geanlician To liken; assimilare : 
— Mk. 4, 30. 

Geanryne a running against,meet- 
ing. 

Geanwyrdan To arraign, accuse ; 
convincere : — CJir. 1055. 

Geap ; comp. ra ; adj. 1. Crooked, 
bent ; curvus. 2. Deceitful, 
cunnins ; fallax : — 1. Cot. 50. 
2. Gen. 3, 1. 

Geapan To gape, open ; pandere : 
—CoU 158. 

Geaplic ; adj. Deceitful ; subdo- 
lus : — Jos. 9, 4. 

Geaplice ; adv. Deceitfully ; pro- 
caciter : — Prov. 21. 

Geapscipe, es ; m. Deceit, fraud, 
guile; fraus: — Jos. 9, 17. 

Gear, ger, es; m. [Plat. Dut. 
jaar n : Frs. jer n : Ger. jahr 
n : Ker. jar : Isd. jaar : Moes. 
jer: Dan. aar n : *SWe7. ar 
n : 7ce/. ar n.] A year j an- 
nus : — piswaes feorSes geares 
this was in the fourth year, 
Chr. 46. 

Geara, geare, gearwe, gere ; adv. 
[gear a year~\ 1. Yore, for- 
merly, for a long time ; olim. 
2. That which has been known 
for a long time, is well known : 
hence, well, certainly, enough ; 
bene:— \.Bd.2, 3. 2. Bd. 1, 
27, i^/;. 1 : Lk. 20, 6. 

Geara Provision, furniture, gears 
/b?- horses ; apparatus, v. gear- 
wa. 

Gearcian, gegearcian, ic gear- 
cige ; p. ode ; pp. ed ; v. a. To 
prepare, make ready ; parare : 
— Ps.7, 14: Gen.19, 3. 

Gearcung, gegearcung, e ; /. A 
preparation, preparing; prae- 
paratio: — Ps. 9, 41. 
Geard.es ; m. [gird, gyrd a rod] 
A yard, enclosure, region, the 
earth, world, turf, peat ; sepes : 
—Aft. 4, 16: Chr. 852. Grene 
geardas green regions, places, 
Cd. 25 : 35. 
Gear-daga yore-days, days of 

yore, of old. 
Geare formerly, certainly, v. ge- 
ara. 
GearfoS difficult, v. earfefc. 
Gearian to pardon, honour, v. 

arian. 
Gearlic; adj. Yearly, annual; 

annuus : — L. Athel. 
Gearlice; adv. Yearly, quickly; 
annuatim, Cot. 



Gearn [Plat. Dut. garen n : 
Frs.jernn: Ger. Dan. S wed. 
Icel. gam n': Ot. garno] Yarn, 
spun wool; pensa : — Cot. 85. 

Gearnfull ; adj. Anxious ; solici- 
tus:— Lk. 12, 11. 

Gearnian to earn, deserve, v. ear- 
nian. 

Gearo, gearu, gearow, gearuw, 
gearw, ageara, agearwa, gare ; 
comp. gearor, gearwur; adj. 
Yare, ready, prepared; para- 
tus : — Gearo wyrde on ges- 
praece was ready in speech, Bd. 
5,2, S. p. 615, 29: Ors.5, 14. 
Ealle mine bing synt gear- 
we, Mt. 22, 4. 

Gearo formerly, v. geara. 

Gearod clothed, v. gegyrian. 

Gearow prepared, Ors. 4, 4, v. 
gearo. 

Gearowita, an; m. Intellect, un- 
derstanding ; intelligentia : — 
Bt. 39, 8. 

Gears grass, Deut. 32, 2, v. gsers. 

Gearu ready, Jn. 7, 6, v. gearo. 

Gearuw prepared, Bd. 4, 2, v. 
gearo. 

Gearw ready, Mt. 22, 4, v. gearo. 

Gearwa Clothing, preparation ; 
habitus :— Cd. 30. 

Gearwe Yarrow ; millefolium : 
—Elf.gl.15. 

Geaxvte formerly, well, v. geara. 

Gearwian, agearwian, gearwan, 
gegearwian, gearwigean, gi- 
rian, gyrian. To prepare, pro- 
cure, supply ; parare : — Jn. 14, 
2 : Ps. 27, 48. 

Gearwung, gegearwung, e; /. 
A making ready, preparation ; 
praeparatio : — Ps. 64, 10. 

Gearwur Sod honoured,v.arwm$- 
ian. 

Geascade asked, inquired, heard, 
v. acsian. 

Geascung asking, v. acsung. 

Geasmyred smeared, anointed, v. 
smirian. 

Geasyndrod sundered, separated, 
v. asyndrian. 

Geat, gat, gaet, es; pi geatu, 
gatu ; n. [Plat. Dut. Frs. Ger. 
Dan. Icel. gat n. a hole, aper- 
ture] A gate, door ; porta: — 
Mt. 7, 13, 14. 

Geat poured out, v. geotan. 

Geatan ; p. hi geottan, getton. 
To grant,confirm; concedere: — 
Ic geate \>e I grant thee, Chr. 
658. Ic iEdgar geate and 
gife to daei I Edgar s;rant and 
give to-day, Id. 963: 675 : 656. 

Geatas the Jutes, the Goths, v. 

Iutas. 
Geatelod deformed, v. atol. 
Geatolic like the Jutes, warlike. 
Geatweard a gate-ward, door- 
keeper. 
Geaxian to ask after, inquire, 

hear, v. acsian. 
Gebacen, gebaec baked, v. bacan, 
129 



Gebaec a back; gebaecu back parts, 
v. baec. 

Gebaed prayed, v. biddan. 

Gebaeded driven, compelled, v. 
biddan. 

Gebaelded animated, v. baelded. 

Gebaer ; d. pi. gebaerum. A bear- 
ing, a state or habit of body or 
mind, practice, society, fellow- 
ship, deportment, demeanour; 
gestus: — Ors. 1, 12. 

Gebaeran to carry, bear, pretend, 
v. beran. 

Gebaerscype a feast, v. gebeor- 
scipe. 

Gebaete, gebaetel bit of a bridle, 
a bridle, v. baete. 

Gebsette bridled, v. baetan. 

Geban, geben A proclamation, 
edict, banns j edictum: — Elf. 

gl- 

Gebannian to proclaim, v. aban- 
nan. 

Gebasnian to expect, v. basnian. 

Gebatad, gebatod Abated; mi- 
tigatus : — Cot. 135. 

Gebeacnian to point out, v. bic- 
nian. 

Gebearscype a feast, v. gebeor- 
scipe. 

Gebeaten beaten, v. beatan. 

Gebecnan to point out, v. bicnian. 

Gebed, gebedd, bead ; pi. gebe- 
du, gebedo [Plat, bede, bidde 
/: Dut. Frs. gebed n: Dut. 
bede/: Ger. gebeth n : Ker. 
pet : Wil. gebete : Ot. gibet] 
I. A prayer, petition, supplica- 
tion ; oratio. 2. A command, 
demand; mandatum : — LPs. 
34, 16: Lk.6, 12. 2.Geheal- 
da3 his gebed, Ex. 12, 24. 

Gebed-clyfa a den, CPs. 9, 31. 

Gebedda a bed-fellow, a wife. 

Gebeden demanded, intreated, v. 
biddan. 

Gebedgiht Bed-time ; conticini- 
um :— R. 16. 

Gebed-hus a prayer-house, an 
oratory, house of prayer. 

Gebed-man a praying man, a 
supplicant. 

Gebed - raeddenne the office of 
prayer, prayer. 

Gebed-scipe bed-fellowship, mar- 
riage. 

Gebed-stow a prayer-place, ora- 
tory. 

Gebegan To recline, lie down ; re- 
clinare :— R. Lk. 9,58. 

Gebegd bowed, bent, crooked, v. 
bigan. 

Gebegean To crown, to bend; co- 
ronare:— CPs. 102,4. 

Gebeged bowed, constrained, v. 

bigan. 
Gebelg Anger, offence ; offensio, 

Bd. 
Gebelgan to be angry, displeased , 

v. belgan. 
Gebelimpe the event, v. gelirnp. 
Gebend bound. 



27 x 



GEB 



27z 



GEB 



28 a 



GEB 



Gebeoda prayers, v. gebed. 
Gebeodan to command, v. bebeo- 

dan. 
Gebeon for gebonn, v. geban- 

nian to proclaim. 
Gebeon been, v. beon. 
Gebeor, es; m. A guest; hos- 
pes :— Bd. 3, 10. 
x Gebeoran to bear, v. beran. 
Gebeorc barked, v. beorcan. 
Gebeorgan to defend, v. beorgan. 
Gebeorge/ora defence, v. gebeorh. 
Gebeorglic, gebeorhlic ; adj. De- 
fensible, mitigated, bearable, 
pardonable, cautious, safe ; to- 
lerabilis : — L. Edg. pol. 1. 
Gebeorh a refuge, v. beorb. 
Gebeorhlic, v. gebeorglic. 
Gebeorhnys, se; /. A refuge; 

refugium:— C. Ps. 30, 3. 
Gebeorh tian to glorify, Jn. 17, 5, 

v. beorhtian. 
Ge'beorscipe, beorscipe, es; m. 
[beor beer, strong drink] A 
drinking together, feast, enter- 
tainment, banquet ; convivium: 
— Mt. 23, 6. 
Gebeot a threatening, Elf. T. p. 

39, 12, v. beot. 
Gebeotan To threaten, try, beat; 
minari : — Ors. 2, 4, v. beatan. 
Gebeotung a threatening, beat- 
ing, v. beotung. 
Geberan to bear, Ors. 4, 1, v. be- 
ran. 
Gebered Moved, teased, steeped ; 
vexatus, maceratus : — C. Mt. 
9,36. 
Geberhtan to enlighten, v. beorh- 
tian. 
Gebernan to light, burn, v. baer- 

nan. 
Gebetan to make better, amend, 

Bt.39, 11, v. betan. 
Gebetered bettered, amended, v. 

betrian. 
GebeSod bathed, washed, v. ba<S- 

ian. 
Gebett amended, v. betan. 
Gebette Defended, walled; mu- 

ratae:— Num. 13, 20. 
Gebettung, e; /. A bettering, 
amending, renewing, restoring ; 
emendatio: — L.Athel. 13. 
Gebicgan ; p. gebohte. To buy, 

Past. 59, 2, v. bycgan. 
Gebicnian to shew, indicate, v. 

bicnian. 
Gebicnigende, gebicnigendlic 
Indicative, shewing; indicati- 
ve :— Elf. gr. 21. 
Gebicnung A presage, prophecy ; 

praesagium, Bd. 
Gebidan to abide, remain, expect, 

Bt. 38, 3, v. bidan. 
Gebiddan, gebidan to pray, wor- 
ship, adore, Ex. 32,8, v. biddan. 
Gebigan to bend, turn, Elf. T. p. 

30, v. bigan. 
Gebigednys, se; f. A bending, 
declining, case ; declinatio : — 
Elf. gr. p. 17, 30. 



Gebige [bigan to bend] A case ; 
casus : — Nemnigendlic nomi- 
native ; gestrinendlic, geagni- 
endlic genitive; forgifendlic 
dative; wregendlic accusative; 
clypigendlic vocative; aetbre- 
dendlic gebige ablative case, 
Elf. gr. 7 : Som. p. 6, 16. 
GebigcS buys, Mt. 13,44, v. byc- 
gan. 
y Gebind A binding, bundle ; fas- 
ciculus: — R. 11. 
Gebindan to bind, feign, pretend, 

Ps. 31, 12, v. bindan. 
GebiraS, gebireS happens, be- 
comes, v. gebyrian. 
Gebirhtan ; pp. gebirht. To en- 
lighten, illuminate; illuminare : 
—Bt. 34, 5, 8. 
Gebirigan to taste, v. onbirian. 
Gebitered made bitter, v. biterian. 
Geblaedfaest ; adj. [blaed fruit] 

Fruitful ; fertilis : — Cd. 5. 
Geblecte destroyed; extermina- 

vit:— CPs. 79, 14. 
Geblend blinded, v. blendian. 
Geblendan ; p. gebland, geblen- 
de, hi geblendon ; pp. geblan- 
den, geblonden. 1. To blend, 
mix, mingle ; miscere. 2. To 
stain, colour, corrupt ; inficere : 
—1. Ors. 4, 8: Bt. R. p. 155. 
2. Cot. 112, v. blendan. 
Gebleod Of different colours, va- 
riegated, versicolor : — Prov. 31. 
Gebleow blew ; p. of blawan. 
Gebletsian; p. ode. To bless, 

consecrate, v. bletsian. 
Geblinnan ; p. geblann. To cease, 

v. blinnan. 
Geblissian to rejoice, Lk. 15, 32, 

v. blissian. 
Geblissung rejoicing, v.blissung. 
Geblodgod; part. Beblooded, 
blooded, covered with blood; 
cruentatus : — L. Hloth.S. 
Geblonden mixed, v. geblendan. 
Geblot a sacrifice, v. blot. 
Geblowan to blow, flourish, v. 

blowan. 
Gebocian, bocian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od [Dut. boeken] 1. To book, 
register or enter in a book; 
libro aliquid donare. 2. To 
furnish with books ; instruere : 
—1. Chr. 854. 2. Elf. ep. 43. 
Gebod a command, v. bod. 
Gebodian to command, tell, offer, 
L. Alf pol. 5, Wilk. p. 36, 8, 
v. bodian. 
Gebodscipe a commandment, v. 

bodscipe. 
Geboetan to improve, amend, v. 

betan. 
Gebogen subjected, v. bugan. 
Geboht bought, v. bycgan. 
Gebolgen offended, angry, v, 

belgan. 
Geboned like a bone ; osseus. 
Geboren born, v. beran. 
Geborgen defended, safe, v. be- 
organ. 

130 



Geborh-faestan to determine or 
fasten by a surety, v. borh- 
faestan. 
Geborsnung corruption, v. ge- 

brosnung. 
Gebraec a noise, Cd. 119, v. 

gebrec. 
Gebraec broke, struck down, des- 
troyed, v. brecan. 
Gebraecseoc a lunatic, v. braec- 

seoc. 
Gebraedan, gebraegan to spread, 
draw out, pave, pretend, roast, 
Bd. 5, 20, v. braedan. 
Gebraegdas; plu. m. Deceits, 
frauds; fraudes: — C. Mt. 13, 
22. 
Gebraegdnys, se ;f. Craft, deceit; 

astus: — Cot. 18. 
Gebrec, gebraec A noise, crash- 
ing, storm ; fragor : — Bd. 5, 
1. 
Gebredan; p. gebraed, hi ge- 
brudon. To enlarge, spread, v. 
gebraedan, bredan. 
Gebregan to frighten, v. bre- 

gean. 
Gebreman to make famous, ho- 
nour, v. breman. 
Gebrengnis Food, support; vic- 

tus:— C.R. Mk. 12, 44. 
Gebrice a breaking, v. brice. 
Gebridlian to bridle in, restrain, 

v. bridlian. 
Gebrihted clear, lucid. 
Gebringan to bring, v. bringan. 
Gebroc pain, affliction, v. broc. 
Gebrocad, gebroced, gebrocod 

broken, afflicted, v. brocian. 
Gebrocen broken, v. brecan. 
Gebrocen exercised, discharged, 

v. brucan. 
Gebroht brought, v. bringan. 
Gebroiden placed. 
Gebrosnad, gebrosnod corrupted, 

v. brosnian. 
Gebrosnung, e ; /. A decaying, 
corruption ; corruptio : — Ps. 
15, 10. 
Gebrofcorscipe, es ; m. Brother- 
ship, brotherhood, fraternity; 
fraternitas : — Ors. 3, 2. 
Gebro<Sra, gebrofcro, gebroSru ; 
chiefly used as the pi. of bro- 
$or brethren, Mt. 1, 11. 
Gebrotu, gebrote; pi. Frag- 
ments ; fragmenta : — Lk. 9, 17. 
a Gebrowen cooked, v. briwan. 
Gebrucan to eat, v. brucan. 
Gebrysed bruised, contrite, v. 

brysan. 
Gebugan, he gebyhS ; p. ge- 
beah, we gebugon ; pp. gebo- 
gen. To bow, bend, submit, to 
bend or swerve from, revolt, 
Jos. 10, 4, v. bugan. 
Gebugian ; p. gebude ; pp. ge- 
buen, gebfin. To dwell, occupy, 
inhabit; incolere: — Bt. IS, 1, 
v. bfian. 
Gebuh departs from, declines, for 
gebug or bug, v. bugan. 



28b 



GEB 



28c 



GEC 



28d 



GEC 



Gebundenes, se ; /. An obliga- 
tion ; obligatio : — L. Ps. 124,5. 

Gb*ur, es ; m. [Plat. buurra: 
in earlier time a neighbour, a 
citizen ; now a fanner, a pea- 
sant : Dut. Frs. boer m : Ger. 
bauer m : in Silesia gebaur m. 
The Old Franc, and Al. wri- 
ters designate by puarre, bua- 
ra an inhabitant, and by gibu- 
ra, giburo a peasant, a farmer: 
Heb. *-Q br open fields, coun- 
try. From the A.-S. byan to 
inhabit, buan to tilt] A hus- 
bandman, farmer, countryman, 
boor ; colonus : — L. In. 6. 

Geburhscipe a neighbourhood, 
village. 

Gebycgan to buy, v. bycgan. 

Gebycnian to beckon, v. bicnian. 

Gebydan to abide, wait, v. bidan, 
gebidan. 

Gebyde, hi gebyedon inhabited, 
v. gebugian. 

Gebygle ; adj. Subject, obedient ; 
subjectus : — Gebygle to donne 
to make obedient, Chr. 1091. 

Gebyld boldness, courage, v. byld. 

Gebyld; adj. Bold, courageous ; 
audax : — Gebyld swrSe burh 
God, Jud. 4, 14. 

Gebylded emboldened, animated, 
v. byldan. 

Gebyrd; /. 1. A birth, origin, 
beginning, parentage, family, 
lineage; nativitas, origo. 2. 
Quality, nature, state, condition, 
opulence; qualitas : — 1. Syn 
ealle men anra gebirda all 
men are of one origin, L. Can. 
Edg. 13. Be bam gebyrdum 
concerning their families, Bt. 
30, 1. 2. By his gebyrdum 
by his qualities, nature, Ors. 
1,1. 

Gebyrd ; adj. Birth, natal ; na- 
talis : — On gebyrd dsege, Mt. 
14, 6. 

Gebyrefc bears, produces, v. be- 
ran. 

Gebyrgde tasted, v. byrgan, on- 
birian. 

Gebyrged buried, v. birgan. 

Gebyrhte declared. 

Gebyrian, gebyrigan, gebiran ; 
p. ede ; pp. ed [Dut. gebeu- 
ren] To happen, fall out, be- 
come, behove, concern, belong 
to; often used impersonally. 
It behoves, becomes, happens; 
accidere, oportere: — pat hit 
scyle gebyrian that it may 
happen, Bt. 40, 5. 
b Gebyrigednes a burial, v. by- 
rignes. 

Gebyrmed ; adj. Barmed, fer- 
mented, leavened; fermenta- 
tus:— Ex. 12,15, 19. 

Gebyrnan; pp. geburnen. To 
burn, consume, v. byrnan. 

Gebyrned, gebyrnod clothed 
with armour, v. byrn. 



Gebysgian ; pp. od. To occupy:, 

v. bysgian. 
Gebysmerian to deride, v. bys- 

merian. 
Gebysnung an example, v. bys- 

nung. 
Gebytla, gebytlu Instruments, 

foundations ; fundamenta : — 

Deut. 6, 10. 
Gebytlian to build, v. bytlian. 
Gecaelan to cool, v. caelan. 
Gecaenenis, gecsenes a calling, 

vocation, v. gecigednes. 
Gecaennan [caennan to know] To 

make himself known, to clear, 

purify ; manifestare : — L. 

Hloth. 2. 
Gecafstrod bridled, restrained, v. 

caefester. 
Gecamp warfare, v. camp. 
Geceapian ; p. ode ; pp. ed. To 

buy, purchase ; emere ; — Ors. 

5, 7: Bar. p. 188, 12: Gen. 

43, 21. 
Gecearfan To kill, cut off or up ; 

interficere :— R. Mt. 3, 10. 
Geceas chose, v. ceosan. 
Gecegan, geceigan, gecigean to 

call, to call together, Gen. 16, 

11, v. cyan. 
Gecelan to cool, v. acolian. 
Gecele an icicle, v. gicel. 
Gecelfe cy an in-calved cow, a cow 

great with calf, Gen. 33, 13. 
Gecelnys coolness, v. celnes. 
Gecenned begotten, born, brought 

forth, v. cennan. 
Geceolan to cool, v. acolian. 
Geceosan to choose ; geceas chose, 

v. ceosan. 
Gecerran ; p. de ; pp. ed. To turn, 

return, Bt. 35, 1, v. cerran. 
Gecerringc a turning, v. cer. 
Gecid strife, v. cid. 
Gecidan;^?.en. To chide, v.cidan. 
Gecigednes, se; /. A calling, 

profession; vocatio: — Bd. 5,12. 
Gecind, a kind, nature, sort, ge- 
neration, Gen. 7, 3, v. gecynd. 
Gecist chooses, v. ceosan. 
Gecladed; adj. Clothed; vesti- 

tus :— C. Mk. 5, 1 5. 
Geclaensian to purify, cleanse, v. 

claensian. 
c Geclsensung a cleansing, v. claen- 

sung. 
Geclaesnian to cleanse, v.claensian. 
Gecleofede cleaved to, v. clifian. 
Geclibs, gecleps, geclebs, ge- 

clysp. A clamour, outcry; 

clamor : — L. Eccl. Alf. 41. 
Geclungne ; adj. Clinging ; ad- 
herens : — Cod. Exon. 59, a. 
Geclutod ; adj. [clut a patch] 

Clouted, patched, nailed; 

consutus, clavatus : — Jos. 9, 

5. Gesceod mid gecludedum 

scon shod with clouted shoes, 

Dial. 1, 4. 
Geclypode, ycleped, called, invit- 
ed, v. clypian. 
Gecnaew knowledge, witness. 
131 



Gecnawan, he gecnaewfc ; p. ge- 
cneow. To know, Bt. 23, v. on- 
cnawan. 

Gecnedan, cnedan, cnaedan ; pp. 
gecneden ; v. a. [Plat. Dut. 
kneden: Frs. knetten, knet- 
tjen: Ger. kneten: Dan* 
knede: Swed. knada : Icel. 
gnyda] To mix, mingle, spread, 
knead; depsere : — Gecnednu 
hraedlice |>ri sestras smede- 
man, Gen. 18, 6. Gecneden. 
sealf cataplasma, Cot. 209. 

Gecneord Intentive, diligent ; in- 
tentus :— Bd. 4, 28. 

Gecneordlaecan to study, be di- 
ligent, v. cneordlaecan. 

Gecneordlice ; adv. Diligently; 
studiose : — Horn. 8. Jan. 

Gecneordnys, se ; /. Study, dili- 
gence ; studium : — Ps. 105, 28. 

Ge-cneowian to bend the knee, v. 
cneowian. 

Ge-cnocian ; pp. oced, uced. To 
knock, beat, v. cnucian. 

Gecnoden given, dedicated, v. 
cnodan. 

Gecnyrdlsecan £osta<fo/,v.cneord- 
leecan. 

Gecnysan; p. bu gecnysydyst ; 
pp. gecnysed. To beat down, 
afflict, v. cnysan. 

Gecnyt, ge-cnytt knitted, fasten- 
ed, tied, v. cnytan. 

Gecope, gecoplic fit, proper, v. 
coplic. 

Gecoren chosen, select, beloved, 
Deut. 3, 25, v. ceosan. 

Gecorenes a choice, v. corenes. 

Gecorfen carved, v. ceorfan. 

Gecostan to prove, try, v. cos- 
tian. 

Gecostnes, se; f. A trial ; pro- 
batio:— Bd. 3, 19. 

Gecraeft art, v. craeft. 

Gecraeftgad made, fabricated, v. 
craeftan. 

Gecrangan ; p. gecrang, gecrong, 
gecrung. To die, v. crangan. 

Gecristnad, gecristod christened, 
v. cristnian. 

Gecuelled quelled, killed, v. 
cwellan. 
d Gecumen come, derived, v. cu- 
man. 

Gecundelic; adj. Natural ; na- 
turalis : — Bt. 14, 2. 

Gecunnian to try, Bd. 5, 6, v. 
cunnan. 

Gecure, gecuron chose ; gecoren 
chosen, v. ceosan. 

GecuS known, v. cunnan. 

Gecwae<San, gecwetSan to say, v» 
cwsefcan. 

Gecwed,gecwid, gecwyde a word, 
command, v. cwide. 

Gecweman to please, Mk. 15, 15, 
v. cweman. 

Gecweme ; adj. Pleasant, pleas- 
ing, grateful, acceptable, fit; 
gratus -.—Gen. 6, 8 : Jn. 8, 29. 

Gecwemedlic ivell pleased. 



28e 



GED 



2Sf 



GED 



28g 



GED 



Gecwemednes a pleasing, v. ge- 
cwemnys. 

Gecweming, e ; A pleasing ; be- 
neplacitum : — Ps. 88, 7. 

Gecwemlic ; adj. Agreeable, well 
pleased; congruus : — L. Ps. 
149, 4. 

Gecwemnys, se ; /. A pleasing, 
satisfaction, appeasing ; bene- 
placitum :— Ps. 68, 16. 

Gecwican ; pp. od. To revive, cre- 
ate, v. acwician. 

Gecwidrsedden, cwydraeden ; /. 
An agreement, a contract, sta- 
tute ; conventio : — Ors. 3, 6 : 
Mt. 20, 2. 

Gecwime please, appease, v. ge- 
cweman. 

Gecwis A conspiracy, consent ; 
conspiratio : — Cot. 46. 

Gecwylman to kill, v. cwylman. 

Gecygan, gecygean to call upon, 
invoke, intreat, v. cygan. 

Gecygd Strife, contention, debate; 
jurgium; — Bd. 1, 14, v. cid. 

Gecygednes a calling, v. geci- 
gednes. 

Gecynd, gecind, cynd; /. 1. 
Nature, kind, manner, condi- 
tion; natura. 2. Generation, 
birth, nakedness ; generatio : — 

1. For his agenre gecynde 
from its own nature, Bt. 13. 

On swiSe lytlon hsefcS seo ge- 
cynd genog with very little, 
nature has enough, Bt. 14, 1. 

2. Gen. 9, 23. 
Gecyndelic; adj. Natural; na- 

turalis : — Gecyndelic god na- 
tural good, Bt. 27, 3. 
Gecyndelice ; adv. Naturally ; 

naturaliter: — Bt. 35, 4. 
Gecynd-lim a birth-limb, womb. 
Gecyndnys, se ; /. A nation ; 

natio:— Ps. 72, 15. 
Gecynn Nature; natura: — Bd. 

1,27. 
Gecypsed fettered, Ps. 78, 11. 

v. cypsan. 
Gecyrran to return, v. cerran. 
Gecyrrednes, gecyrringe a turn- 
ing, conversion, v. acyrrednes. 
Gecyspyd fettered, C. Ps. 78, 

11, v. cyspan. 
Gecyssed kissed, v. cyssan. 
Gecyst chose, v. ceosan. 
e Gecy<San to make known, Ps. 101, 

24, v. cyfcan. 
GecySelic; adj. Manifest, made 

known ; manifestatus : — Alb. 

resp. 10. 
Gecy<5nes testimony, testament, 

v. cySnes. 
Gecy$<5e a country, v. cy<5<5e. 
Ged a song, proverb, v. gyd, ged- 

dung. 
Gedaet'tan ; pp. gedaeft. To do a 

thing in time, to take the op- 
portunity, to be Jit, ready, pre- 
pared, prepared in mind, mild, 
humble; in tempore aliquid 
fecere:— Lk. 22, 12: Mt. 21, 5. 



Gedseftlice, gedseftelice fitly, v. 
gedefelice. 

Gedaelan to separate, v. daelan. 

Gedaeledlice ; adv. Apart, sepa- 
rately ; separatim : — Cot. 201. 

Gedseman To obstruct, dam ; ob- 
struere: — Serm. Creat. 

Gedaersted, gedersted ; part. 
Leavened, fermented; fermen- 
tatus:— R. Lk. 13, 21. 

Gedafelic, gedafenlic ; adj. De- 
cent, fit, convenient, agreeable ; 
decens :— Swa it gedafenlic is 
as it is fit, Alf. Can. 22. 

Gedafenigendlice ; adv. Con- 
sequently ; consequenter : — 
Scint. 11. 

Gedafenlicnes an opportunity, v. 
dafenlicnes. 

Gedafnian ; p. -fenode ; pp. -da- 
fen. To become, behove, to 
be agreeable, fit. Often used 
impersonally, it behoves, it 
concerns, it ought ; decere : 
impers. decet : — Lk* 4, 43. 

Gedal, dal A separation, division, 
difference, part ; separatio : — 
iEfter baes lichaman gedale 
and baere sawle after the se- 
paration of the body and soul, 
Bt. 18, 4: Ex. 8, 23. 

Geddian, giddian, giddigan, 
gyddigan, gieddian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. 1. To sing, chant, 
praise; cantare. 2. To be 
giddy, elevated, troubled; ver- 
tigine corripi. — 1. Ongean he 
eft giddigan he began again to 
sing, Bt. 16, 4: 21: 31, 2. 
2. Gyddigan Jnirh gylp micel 
to be giddy through great pride, 
Cd. 205. Gyddedon troubled, 
Cd. 210. 

Geddung, giddung, e; f. A si- 
militude, parable, riddle; si- 
militudo:— C. R. Lk. 13, 6, 
v. gyd. 

Gedead dead, v. adeadan. 

Gedeagod dyed, coloured, v. de- 
agan. 

Gedecan to cover, v. decan. 

Gedefe ; comp. fre ; adj. Quiet, 
tranquil, mild, fit, proper, con- 
venient, agreeable ; quietus : — 
Swa bit gedefe ne waes as it 
was not fit, Bt. R. p. 190. On 
gedefre yldo in a more proper 
age, Bd. 4, 1. 
f Gedefelice, gedaeftlice, deaflice, 
gedeftlice ; adv. Properly, fitly, 
decently, commodiously ; de- 
center : — Gedefelice bebyri- 
ged decently buried, Bd. 2, 3. 

Gedefen due, v. gedafnian. 

Gedefenlic; adj. Due, proper; 

debitus : — Bd. 4, 3. 
Gedefnes, se ; /. Quietness, mild- 
ness ; tranquillitas : — L. Ps. 
89, 12. 
Gedeftlice, v. gedefelice. 
Gedegan To sow ; seminare: — 
C. ML 13, 3. 

132 



Gedeigeled hidden, v. digelan. 

Gedemed judged, condemned, v. 
deman. 

Gedeoful-geld idolatry, v. deo- 
folgeld. 

Gedeorf Labour, tribulation ; 
tribulatio :-^Mt. 24, 21. 

Gedeorfan to labour, v. deorfan. 

Gedeorfnys, se ; /. Tribulation ; 
tribulatio : — L. Ps. 45, 1. 

Gedeorf-sum afflictive. 

Gederede injured, v. derian. 

Gederian, ic gederige, to gather > 
join, v. gaderian. 

Gedician to mound, v. dician. 

Gediegled hidden, v. digelan. 

Gedihten, gedihton arranged, v. 
dihtan. 

Gedihtnan to order, v. dihtan. 

Gedihtnung a disposing, v. diht- 
nung. 

Gedon ; p. he gedyde. To make, 
cause, effect, give, conduct, v. 
don. 

Gedrsefnes a disturbance, v. ge- 
drefednes. 

Gedraf driven, wrecked, v. drifan. 

Gedrecednes tribulation, v. ge- 
drefednes. 

Gedrecte oppressed, v. dreccan. 

Gedrefan ; p. de ; pp. ed. To 
disturb, offend, Jn. 11, 33, v. 
drefan. 

Gedrefedlic; adj. Troublesome; 
turbulentus : — Ors. 1, 7. 

Gedrefednes, gedrofednes, ged- 
recednes, gedrsefnes, gedref- 
nys, se ; /. Trouble, disturb- 
ance, confusion, vexation, tri- 
bulation, offence, scandal ; petf- 
turbatio :— Mt. 13, 21: Lk. 
17, 1. 

Gedreht oppressed, afflicted, v. 
drecan. 

Gedrem, gedrym ; adj. Loud, 
shrill, ^harmonious, melodious ; 
sonorus : — Horn. 8. Jan. 

Gedrenced drenched, sunk, v. 
drencan. 

Gedreog A retreat, bearing, 
modesty; modestia: — R. Ben.S. 

Gedreogan to bear, to be modest, 
v. adreogan. 

Gedreohlice ; adv. Discreetly, 
modestly, cautiously; pruden- 
ter.—L. Pol. Cnut.73. 
= Gedreosan to fall together, v. 
dreosan. 

Gedrif What is driven, stubble ; 
stipula :—T. Ps. 84, 12. 

Gedrif a fever, v. drif. 

Gedrifen driven, wrecked, v. dri- 
fan. 

Gedrigan; p. gedrugade. To 
dry, v. drigan. 

Gedriht a lord, leader, v. drihten. 

Gedrincan; pp. gedruncen. To 
drink, v. drincan. 

Gedripan to drip, v. driopan. 

Gedrof muddy, v. drof. 

Gedrofednys trouble, v. gedrc- 
fednys. 



28 h 



GEE 



28i 



GEE 



28j 



GEF 



Gedrym harmonious, v. gedrem. 
Gedrync drink, drinking toge- 
ther, v. drinc. 
Gedrysned vanished,exti»guished, 

v. drysnian. 
Gedryt a lord, v. gedriht. 
Gedufian, dutian, gedyfcS ; p. ge- 
deaf, we gedufon ; pp. gedo- 
fen, gedyfed. To plunge in 
water, to duck, sink; dive, be 
drowned; mergere : — He we- 
arfc gedofen, Mt. 14, 30 : Ors. 
1,7. 
Gedurfon perished, v. deorfan. 
Gedwaelan,gedwelan, gedvvellan; 
p. gedwealde ; pp. gedweled. 
To deceive, Bt. 33, 3, v. dwelian. 
Gedwola, gedweola, gedweolda, 
gedwild, gedwyld, dwola, 
dwala, an ; m. An error, de- 
ceit, imposture, heresy ; error : 
— Se mennisca gedwola the 
human error, Bt. 33, 2. On 
gedwolan gelaedde, Mt. 24, 24 : 
Gen. 21, 14. 
Gedwolene ; adj. Wandering, 
erroneous; erraticus : — Cd. 91. 
Gedwol-goda false gods, idols. 
Gedwol-man, gedwol-mon an 
erring man, an impostor, a 
heretic. 
Gedwolode erred, wandered, v. 

dwelian. 
Gedwolsum ; adj. Erroneous ; 

erroneus : — Elf. pref Gen. 
Gedwol-bing an erroneous thing, 

deceit, imposture. 
Gedwymer, gedwimor. 1. A 
phantasy, false representation ; 
phantasma. 2. A juggler; 
praestigiator : — 1. L.pol. Cnut. 
5. 2. Jud. 15. 
Gedwymorlic ; adj. Like a jug- 
gler, illusive; phantasticus: — 
Dial. 2, 10. 
Gedygdan, for gedydon, dydon 
did, effected, escaped, Chr. 978, 
v. gedon. 
Gedyn a clang, loud sound, v. 

dyne. 
Gedynged dunged, v. dyngan. 
Gedyre a door-post, v. duru. 
Gedyrfsum Afflictive ; calamito- 

sus, Lye. 
Gedyrne<5 shall hide ; pp. gedyr- 
ned. Hidden, v. dyrnan. 
h Gedyrstelice boldly, v. dyrste- 
lice. 
Gedyrstig bold, v. dyrstig. 
Gedyrstigan To dare, presume ; 

audere: — Bd. 5, 21. 
Gedyrstignes boldness, v. dyrs- 

tignes. 
Gedyrstlaecean ; pp. gedyrst- 
laeht. To dare, v. dyrstlaecan. 
Gedysig foolish, v. dysi. 
Gee, geeac yea, yes, v. gea. . 
Geeacnian icgeeacnige ; p. gee- 
acnode, we geeacnodon ; pp. 
geeacnod. To conceive, to be 
pregnant, bring forth, produce, 
add, increase ; concipere : — 



Elizabefc his wif geeacnode, 
Lk. 1, 24. pu on innofce 
geeacnast, Lk. 1, 31. Ic hine 
bletsige and geeacnige, Gen. 
17, 20: Jud. 4, 1, v. eacnian. 
Geeacnung, eacnung, e; f. A 
conceiving, conception ; con- 
ceptio : — Gen. 3, 16. 
Geeadmedan, geeacSmedan,. he 
geeadmede<5 ; p. medde, met- 
te ; pp. moded, met; v. a. [ead 
happiness ; ea<S mild ; mod 
mind] To be humble, to become 
humble, adore; humiliare: — 
Hine to him geeaSmedde, 
Mt. 8,2: 18,4: 23, 12. Ge- 
eadmedum pe ealle maegSa, 
Gen. 27, 29: Jud. 11, 33. 

Geeadmoded humbled, v. ead- 
modan. 

Geeadmodlice humbly, v. ead- 
modlice. 

Geeaedleaenian, ic geaedleaanige 
to repay, reward, v. edleaenan. 

Geeaerfo<5od troubled, v. eaer- 
focSian. 

Geealden groiun old, v. ealdian. 

Geealgian to defend. 

Geeane yeaned, Gen. 33, 13, v. 
eanian. 

Geeardod dwelt, v. eardian. 

Geearnian to earn, deserve, Bt. 
13, v. earnian. 

Gesarnung merit, v. earnung. 

GeeacSmodad deigned, vouchsafed. 

Geeawian to shew. 

Geebalsadon they blasphemed, v. 
ebalsan. 

Geebbod ebbed, v. ebban'. 

Geeced, geecte increased, Bt. 31, 
1, v. ecan. 

Geedcenned Regenerated ; re- 
generatus : — R. Jn. 3, 5. 

Geedcucude, geedcucod revived, 
v. edcucian. 

Geedleanian to reward, renew, 
remit, v. edleaenan. 

Geedleht repeated, v. edlaecan. 

Geedniwian to renew, restore, 
Mt. 17, 11, v. edniwian. 

GeedstaiSelung repairing, v. ed- 
staSelung. 
^eedstacSolian to restore, v. ed- 
staSelian. 

Geedwyrpen improved, revived. 

Geefenlaecan to be like, Mt. 6, 8, 
v. efenlaecan. 

Geefsod shaved, Jud. 16, 16, v. 
efsian. 

Geegesad frightened, v. egesian. 

Geegian to excite, v. eggian. 

Geegled troubled, v. eglian. 

Geegsode, geegsod frightened, v. 
egesian. 

Geeld, geelded put off, v. eldan. 

Geelnode contended, v. elnian. 

Geembehtan, geambihtan to mi- 
nister, v. embehtan. 

Geemnet equals, v. emnian. 

Geemnittan to equal, v. emnyt- 
tan. 

Geende an end, v. ende. 
133 



Geendebyrdan to set in order, 
Lk. 1, 1, v. endebyrdan. 

Geendian, endian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od ; v. a. To end, finish; 
finire: — Lk. 14, 30. Icgeen- 
dige on heom, Deut. 32, 23. 
Geendode his dagas, Jud. 3, 
11. 

Geendung an end, finish, death, 
Gen. 6, 13, v. endung. 

Geengd, geenged anxious, sad, 
v. ange. 

Geeode overcome, vanquished, 
happened, v. gegangan. 

Geeofot a debt, v. eofot. 

Geeorsod enraged, v. yrsian. 

Geeowian to shew, discover, Bt. 
39, 8, v. ywan. 

Geerod ploughed, v. erian. 

Gees geese ; pi. of gos. 

Geeten eaten, v. etan. 

GeecScucigan to revive, v. edcu- 
cian. 

Gef if, Bt. 36, 4, v. gif. 

Gefa an enemy, v. fah. 

Gefadian to set in order ; gefa- 
dod, gefsed arranged, ordered, 
v. fadan. 

Gefadung a disposing, v. fadung. 

Gefsede in order, v. gefadian. 

Gefsedren paternal, v. faederen. 

Gefaegnian to rejoice, v. faegnian. 

Gefaegnung a joy, an exultation, 
v. faegnung. 

Gefaegon united, v. gefegan. 

Gefaelan to overturn, v. afselan. 

Gefaelsian ; p. ode. To recom- 
pense, expiate ; expiare : — 
Cod. Ex. 10, a. 
J Gefaer a journey, going, Ps. 104, 
36, v. faer. 

Gefseran To go, to act; profi- 
cisci : — L. Can. Edg. poen. 12, 
v. faran. 

Gefaerreden, gefaerscipe, gefer- 
scipe a society, company, col- 
lege, v. geferraeden. 

Gefaest, gefaested fasted, v. faes- 
tan. 

Gefaestan to commit, v. befaestan. 

Gefaestnian to fix, fasten, confirm, 
betroth, Ors. 5, 13, v. afaest- 
nian. 

Gefaetian to fetch, send for, v. 
fetian. 

Gefaetnodest hast fattened ; ge- 
faetted fattened, v. faettian. 

Gefagen glad, v. faegen. 

Gefagenian, gefagnian to rejoice, 
Lk. 1, 14, v. fagennian. 

Gefah, gefahmon an enemy, v. 
fah, fagmon. 

Gefandod tried, v. afandian. 

Gefara a companion, Bd. 1, 15, 
v. gefera. 

Gefaran to go, proceed, depart, 
die, Num. 11. 31, v. faran. 

Gefe a gift, Bd. 2, 13, v. gifu. 

Gefea, fea, an ; m. Joy, glad- 
ness, glory, favour ; gaudium : 
— Jn. 3, 29: 15, 11. On ge- 
fean with joy, Ps. 20, 6. 



28k 



GEF 



281 



GEF 



28 m 



GEF 



Gefealden folded, v. fealdan. 

Gefealic ; adj. Pleasant, joyous; 
laetus : — Somn. 335. 

Gefeallan to fall, Ps. 7, 4, v. fe- 
allan. 

Gefearh-sugu a farrowing sow. 

Gefeax hair, Bd. 2, 1, v. feax. 

Gefeaxode haired, v. feaxod. 

Gefeccan, gefeccean to fetch, to 
send for, Ors. 5, 13, v. feccan. 

Gefed, gefedd fed, nourished, v. 
fedan. 

Gefedera, an. A nurse, a god- 
mother ; susceptrix : — L. Ecel. 
Cnut. 7. 

Gefeg A joining, juncture ; cora- 
missura : — Gefeg borda a join- 
ing of boards, R. 62. 

Gefegan, fegan ; p. de ; pp. ed ; 
v. a. To join, unite ; jungere : 
— God gefegS folc God joins 
people, Bt. 21. Gefeh.3 fela 
folca to somne joins many 
people together, Bt. R. p. 165. 
Faeste gefeged firmly joined, 
Bt. R. p. 176. 

Gefegean to rejoice, v. faegnian. 

Gefegincg, gefegung A joining, 
composing; compositio, Som. 

Gefelan, f^lan; p. gefelde, ge- 
foelde [Dut. gevoelen : Frs. 
fiele] To feel, perceive ; pal- 
pare :— Ors. 1, 7 : Bd. 3, 2, 9. 
k Gefelled filled, finished, v. gefil- 
lian. 

Gefelnes, se ; /. A feeling, per- 
ception, sense ; sensus : — Bd. 
4, 11. 

Gefelsode expiated, v. gefaelsian. 

Gefeng took, v. fon. 

Gefeoht, gefioht, feoht, fyht, es; 
pi. u, a, um; m. [Dut. ge- 
vecht n : Frs. gefjocht n.] A 
fight, contest, battle, war; 
bellum : — Ge gehyrafc gefeoht 
and gefeohta hlisan, Mt. 24, 
6 : Ors. 1, 9. 

Gefeohtan to fight, Lk. 14, 32, 
v. feohtan. 

Gefeol fell upon, insisted, v. fo- 
al Ian. 

Gefeon, ic gefeo ; p. gefeah ; 
pp. gefagen, gefaegen. To be 
glad, to rejoice, exult; gau- 
dere :— Ps. 9, 15 : Bd. 5, 23, 
v. faegnian. 

Gefeordon came upon, v. gefa- 
ran. 

Gefeormian to entertain, farm, 
cleanse, v. feormian. 

Gefer, es. A company, society ; 
comitatus : — Eart bu ures ge- 
feres? Jos. 5, 13: Zfr.2,44. 

Gefera, gefara, foera, an [Chaus. 
fere: Prov. fiere] 1. A com- 
panion, associate, fellow, com- 
rade, colleague ; socius. 2. A 
bailiff, steward, agent, man; 
villicus: — 1. paet wif bat bu 
me forgeafe to geferan, Gen. 
3,12: Jn. 11, 16. 2. Cd. 100. 
Tf Wordes gefera a word's 



companion, an adverb, Elf. gr. 
5, v. gerefa. 

Gefercod supported, v. fercian. 

Geferdon sustained, v. ferian. 

Gefered, geferod brought, car- 
ried, v, ferian. 

Geferlaecan ; pp. laeht. To keep 
company or fellowship, accom- 
pany, associate ; associare : — 
Elf.gr. 30. 

Geferraeden, geferreden, gefer- 
raednes, geferscipe ; m. [gafer 
a society; raeden or scipe a 
state] An agreement, familiari- 
ty, society, company, fellowship, 
family, college, congregation ; 
societas, pactum : — Bt. 29, 1. 
Saege hyt geferraedenne, Mt. 
18, 17. He haefde on his ge- 
ferraedene, Gen. 50, 9. 

Gefestnian to fasten, v. gefaest- 
nian. 

Gefetelsod; adj. Polished ; per- 
politus, Som. 

Gefeterian ; p. rode ; pp. rod, 
rad. To fetter, bind ; com- 
pedire : — Cod. Ex. 114, b. 

Gefe<5eran, gefe&erian, gefiiSe- 
ran ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To give 
wings, cover with feathers, 
plume ; alas addere : — Ic sceal 
aerest bin mod gefiSerian / 
must first give wings to thy 
mind, Bt. 36, 1, 2. 
1 Gefette brought, gefetod sent for, 
v. fetian. 

Gefian to hate, v. flan. 

Gefiht a battle, v. gefeoht. 

Gefild afield, v. feld. 

Gefillan ; p. de ; pp. ed : v. a. 
To fulfil, finish, complete ; com- 
plere: — God ba gefilde hys 
weorc, Gen. 2, 2. 

Gefindan to find, v. findan. 

Gefinegod mouldy, v. finie. 

Gefioht war, v. gefeoht. 

Gefirenodon sinned, v. firenian. 

Geflaescnes incarnation, v. flaesc- 
nes. 

Gefleard a trifling, v. fleard. 

Gefleman, geflieman to drive 
away, v. aflyman. 

Gefieow flowed, v. flowan. 

Geflit A fan to clean corn ; van- 
nus :— Cot. 33. 

Geflit contention, strife, v. flit. 

Gefliten, geflioten, gefliotun con- 
tended, v. flitan. 

Geflitfull, geflitfullic ; adj. [flit 
strife] Contentious ; conten- 
tiosus : — Chr. 785. 

Geflitlice by strife. 

Geflyman to rout, v. aflyman. 

Gefoeded fed, v. fedan. 

Gefog a joining, v. gefeg. 

Gefol giving suck, full. 

Gefolc people, a troop, v. folc. 

Gefolgian to fill, v. fyllan. 

Gefon ; part, gefonde ; pp. ge- 
fongen. To take, v. fon. 

Geforht timid, v. forht. 

Gefor<Sian to further, v. forfcian. 
134 



Geforwearfcan to perish, v. for- 
weorSan. 

Geforword ; part. Agreed upon, 
covenanted, bargained ; com- 
pactus : — L. Foed. Athelr. 
Anlav. 4. 

Gefotcypsed ; part, [cysp a fet- 
ter] Bound with fetters ; com- 
peditus:— Ps. 101,21. 

Gefraege, frjege Inquiry, in- 
formation, sharpness, mind, sa- 
gacity ; solertia : — On mine 
gefraege in my mind, on my 
inquiry, as I hear, understand, 
know, as lam informed, Chr. 
975: 973: Cd. 58, Lye. 

Gefraege, gefraegen ; adj. Per- 
ceived, known, celebrated, re- 
markable ; notus: — Bt. R. p. 
175 : Cd. 162. 

"Gefraegnan to inquire, know, hear, 
v. fregan. 

Gefraetan to devour, v. fretan. 

Gefraetwed, gefraetewed adorned, 
v. fraetwian. 

Gefraetwodnes an ornament, v. 
fraetwednes. 

Gefrasan to ask, v. frasian. 

Gefrean To free ; liberare : — C. 
Ps. 43, 29. 

Gefrecnod evil minded, angered. 

Gefredan, gefret; p. dde. To 
feel, perceive, know, give ear 
to, regard, free ; sentire : — 
Ne maeg gefredan hwaefcer 
cannot feel whether, Bt. 41, 4. 
On hyre gefredde bat, Mk. 5, 
29: Ps. 30, 1. 

Gefredendlic; adj. Sensible, per- 
ceptible ; sensibilis: — Elf. gr. 
Som. p. 2, 31. 

Gefrednes, se; /. A feeling, 
sense, perception, taste; sen- 
sus: — Bt. 41, 4. 

Gefrefred consoled, v. frefrian. 

Gefremednes, se ; /. An achieve- 
ment, effect ; eftectio : — Bd. 
1,4. 

Gefremian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
To finish, effect, bring to pas$ t 
commit; efficere : — pe he ge- 
fremode, Gen. 2, 2: Mt. 14, 2. 

Gefremman to effect, perform, v. 
fremman. 

Gefreod, gefreode freed, set at 
liberty, v. freon. 

Gefreogan to free, emancipate, 
L. In. 7, 3, v. freogan. 

Gefreolsod, gefrylsod consecrat- 
ed, liberated, freed, v. freol- 
sian. 

GefricgeaS hear, understand, Beo. 
41, 121, v. fricgean. 

Gefrigen inquired, understood, 
heard of, v. fregan. 

Gefrihtan to frighten, Bd. 1, 7, 
v. frihtan. 

Gefrinan ; p. we gefrunon. To 
ask, hear, perceive, v. frinan. 

Gefrifcod, gefriSode saved, pro- 
tected, delivered, liberated, Bt. 
39, 10, v. frifcian. 



IS a 



GEO 



28o 



GEG 



28p 



GEH 



Gefroren frozen, v. frysan. 
Gefrunon asked, understood, v. 

frinan. 
Gefrygnys a question, v. frigenes. 
Gefrynd friends, Lk. 23, 12, v. 

freond. 
Gefryfcsum, adj. Safe, fortified; 

salvos :— P«. 70, 3. 
Gefullan to fill, Ps. 15, 11, v. 

fyllan. 
Gefullfremman to perfect, v. ful- 

fremian. 
Gefullod baptized, v. fullian. 
Gefultumian to help, v. fultu- 

mian. 
1 Gefulwian ; pp. lwad, luhtod. To 

baptize, Bd. 5, 6, v. fullian. 
Gefunden found, v. findan. 
Gefungon took, v. ton. 
Gefylan to pollute, v. befylan. 
Gefylc [folc people] A troop, peo- 
ple ; turma: — Jud. 16. Gefyl- 

ceo camps, forts, Past. 21, 5. 
Gefylced collected as an army. 
Gefylde cut down, v. fyllan. 
Gefyllan ; p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. To 
fulfil, accomplish, satisfy ; im- 

plere, saturare : — pus unc ge- 

dafenaS ealle rihtwisnisse ge- 
fyllan, Mt. 3, 15. He gefylde 

hi, Ps. 80, 15. 
Gefylled cut down, destroyed, v. 

fyllan. 
Gefyllednes, se; f. A fulness, 

perfection, finishing; plenitudo : 

— Jn. 1, 16. 
Gefyllendlic ; adj. Filling; ex- 

pletivus : — Elf. gr. 44. 
Gefylst help, v. fultum. 
Gefylsta, an; m. A helper, an 

assistant ; adjutor : — Ps.Yl , 2 : 

27,9. 
Gefylstan to help, v. fylstan. 
Gefynd/oes, enemies, v. feond. 
Gefyndig ; adj. Capable ; capax : 

—Elf. gr. 9, 60. 
Gefyrht, gefyrhted; adj. Fear- 

* n g> of righted, doubting ; timi- 

dus:— Bd. 1, 7. 
Gefyrn long ago, of old, Jos. 10, 

11, v. fyrn. 
Gefyrfcrian to promote, v. fyr$- 

rian. 
Gefysed hastened, prepared, v. 

fysan. 
Gefystlian ; pp. lad. To btat with 

the fists, to buffet; pugnis im- 

petere :—Scint. 2. 
Gefyfcered feathered, winged, v. 

gefecSeran. 
Gegada, an, gad, gaedeling. A 

fellow traveller, a companion, 

associate; comes: — Elf.gr. 27. 
Gegaderian to gather, v. gaderi- 

an. 
Gegaderung a collection, v. ga- 

derung. 
Gegadorwist an assembly, v. ga- 

dorwist. 
Gegsede A collection, congrega- 
tion ; congregatio : — R. Ben. 

interl. 2. 



Gegaederian to gather, v. gade- 
rian. 

Gegaelen, gegalen enchanted, Ps. 
57, 5, v. galan. 

Gegaencg A society, meeting, an 
assembly ; ccetus : — Elf. ep. 
1st, 50. 

Gegserwan to prepare, v. gear- 
wian. 

Gegaf base, v. gaf. 

Gegafelod Confiscated; infisca- 
tus :—Cot. 108, 194. 

Gegan to go, observe, v. ge- 
gangan. 

Gegang an event,afate,v.gegong. 

Gegangan, gegan ; p. geeode. To 
go, happen, enter into, overrun, 
go against with hostile intention, 
to subdue, overcome ; superare : 
— Gif friman edor gegangeS 
if a freeman forcibly enter a 
residence, L. Ethelb. 29, Pr. 

Gegealt keep, hold, v. gehealdian. 

Gegearcian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
prepare, v. gearcian. 

Gegearcung a preparation, v. ge- 
arcung. 

Gegearwian, gegearwigean to 
prepare, procure, v. gearwian. 

Gegearwung a preparation, Ps. 
88, 14, v. gearwung. 

Gegerela, gegyrela, gegyrla, ge- 
rela, gyrla, an. Clothing, appa- 
rel, habit, garment, r obe ; ami- 
culum, stola: — BringaS ra$e 
J^aene selestan gegyrelan, Lk. 
15,22, Mk.\2, 38. 

Gegerelad, gegerlad; part. Cloth- 
ed; indutus :— L. Ps. 92, 1. 

Gegladian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
To please, make glad, gladden ; 
oblectare :— Ps. 103, 17. 

Geglaencan, geglengcan, geglen- 
gan to adorn, set in order, 
compose, v. glengan. 

Geglesc ; adj. Lascivious, wanton ; 
lascivus : — Bd. 5, 6. 

Geglidan to glide, v. glidan. 

Gegn, gegnes, v. genj 

~ egnes-burh Gainsbo 
colnshire, Chr. 1013. 

Gegnidan to rub, v. gnidan. 

Gegnunga ; adv. Plainly, wholly, 
altogether, certainly, directly; 
omnino : — Cd. 32. 

Gegnysan to dash against, Ps. 
136, 12, v. forgnidan. 

Gegodian to please, enrich, v. 
godian. 

Gegogud Relying on ; fretus : — 
R. Cone. 

Gegolden ; part. Paid, perform- 
ed ; prsestitus : — L. In. 71. 

Gegong, gegang Fate, a falling 
out, an accident ; fatum : — 
Cot. 48. 

Gegongan to go over, v. gegan- 
gan. 

Gegoten poured out, molten, melt- 
ed, v. geotan. 

Gegrapian to grope, touch, Bt.^X, 
4, v. grapian. 
135 



Gegremian to irritate, p-ovoke, 
v. gremian. 

Gegretan ; p. gegrette. To greet, 
v. gretan. 

GegrewS grows, Bt. 34, 10, v. 
growan. 
PGegrin a snare, v. grin. 

Gegrinan; pp. nod. To ensnare; 
illaqueare : — Prov. 6. 

Gegrind A grinding or rubbing 
together, a noise, whizzing, 
clashing ; fragor : — Cd. 95. 

Gegrip a gripe, seizing, v. gripa. 

Gegripan ; p. grap ; pp. gripen. 
To gripe, seize, v. gripan. 

Gegripennis, gegripnes, se; /. 
A taking, seizing, snare ; cor- 
reptio :— T. Ps. 34, 9. 

GegricSian to make peace, v. 
grrSian. 

Gegrunded grounded, founded, v. 
agryndan. 

Gegrundon ground, v. grindan. 

Gegrundweallian To ground a 
wall, to found, lay a fou?ida- 
tion ; fundare : — Ps. 23, 2. 

Gegyddode sang, v. geddian. 

Gegyfan to bestow, v. gifan. 

Gegyld gilded, v. gylden. 

Gegylda, gylda, gilda, an ; m. 
A person who belongs to a guild 
or corporation, a companion, 
fellow ; socius : — Healf Jjsem 
gegyldan half to the companion, 
L. Alf. 27, W. p. 41, 17: 
Hickes's Ep. dis. p. 20, 51, &c. 

Gegyldan to pay, v. gyldan. 

Gegyldscipe a society, v. gild- 
scipe. 

Gegyltan To become guilty, to of- 
fend; peccare: — Ors. 1, 12. 

Gegymmod; adj. Gemmed, set 
with gems ; gemmatus : — Elf. 
gr. 43. 

Gegyrela, gegyryla a garment, v. 
gegerela. 

Gegyrian ; p. ode ; pp. od, wed ; 
v. a. To clothe, put on, adorn, 
endow; vestire : — pugegyry- 
dist, C. Ps. 103, 2. pone licho- 
man gegyredon clothed the 
body, Bd. 4, 30. Gegyrewod 
endowed, Bt. 14, 3. 

Gegyrnendlic ; adj. Desirable ; 
desiderabilis :— T. Ps. 18, 11. 

Gegyrwan to prepare, Ors. 1, 7, 
v. gearwian. 

Gebabban to have, v. habban. 

Gehaccod hacked, cut, v. baccan. 

Gehada, an ; m. One of the same 
state, condition; qui ejusdem 
status est : — L. Cnut. 5, W. p. 
128, 33, 35, 37. 

Gehadian to ordain, consecrate, 
Bd. 3, 7, v. hadian. 

Geba?ftan, h^eftan ; pp. gebaef- 
ted, hsefted, gebsefed, gehaefd, 
gehaeft, haeft [Dut. hechten : 
Frs. heftje] To take, take 
captive, cast into prison, de- 
tain, bind ; captare : — Hi ge- 
hseftaS on sawle rihtwises, Ps. 



28q 



GEH 



2S> 



GEH 



28t 



GEH 



93,21. Abraham geseah anne 
ramra be bam hornum gehaeft, 
Gen. 22. 13. On ecnesse ge- 
haeft for ever binds, Bt. 19: 
Ex. 12, 29. 
^Gehaeftednes, gehaeftnys, se;f. 
A captivity; captivitas : — L. 
Ps. 125, 5. 
Gehaeged hedged, v. hegian. 
Gehaelan to heal, Mt.9, 28, v. 

haelan. 
Gehaeld A keeping, regarding; 

observatio : — Bd. 4, 23. 

Gehaeled ; comp. gehaeledra, ge- 

haeldra, gehaldre ; adj. Safe, 

secure, good ; tutus : — Bd. 

2,2. 

Gehaeman to cohabit, v. haeman. 

Gehaenan to accuse, C. Jn. 8, 6, 

v. gehenan. 
Gehaet made warm, v. hatian. 
Gehaetan To promise ; promitte- 

re :— Bt. 20. 
Gehafa have, Mt. 18, 26; imp. of 

habban. 
Gehafen Heaved tip, fermented ; 

tumefactus : — R. 66. 
Gehal; adj. [Dut. geheel] En- 
tire, whole; integer: — Bt. 34, 
12. 
Gehaldan ; pp. gehalden.To keep, 

hold, v. healdan. 
Gehalding, e;/. A holding, keep- 
ing; custodia: — Ps. 118, 9. 
Gehaldre better, v. gehaeled. 
Gehalgian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
consecrate, dedicate, Jn. 11, 
55, v. halgian. 
„Gehalgung a consecration, a sanc- 
tuary, v. halgung. 
Gehamettan To appoint a home ; 
domum assignare: — L. Atheist. 
2. 
Gehat a promise, vow, Bd. 3, 27, 

v. behat. 
Gehata A hater, an enemy ; ini- 

micus : — Cot. 74. 
Gehatan ; pp. en. To promise, 

vow, v. behatan. 
Gehaten called, v. hatan. 
GehaSrian ; p. erod. To restrain, 

v. heaSerian. 
Gehatude heated, grew warm, v. 

hatian. 
Gehawade looked around, v. ha- 

wian. 
Gehead exalted, v. geheed. 
Geheahtendlic ; adj. Eminent; 

insignis : — Pref. Wihtr'. 
Geheald What is held, a terri- 
tory, keeping, regarding ; cus- 
todia:— £d. 5, 21 : Chr. 1055. 
Gehealdan, bu gehiltst, be ge- 
hylt ; p. geheold, gehold ; pp. 
gehealden ; v. a. 1. To keep, 
preserve; custodire. 2. To 
observe, regard ; observare : — 
1. Fiftyne winter gebeold he 
kept it fifteen years, Chr. 189. 
Ic be geheolde, Gen. 20, 6. 
pat saed si gebealden, Gen. 
7, 3. 2. Gif \>\x hig gehiltst, 



Deut. 7, 12. % Mid geheal- 
dan to satisfy, Bt. 13. Wei 
gehealden contented, satisfied, 
Bt. 18, 3, v. heald. 
Gehealdnys a keeping, v. heald- 

nes. 
Gebealdsum ; adj. Keeping, stin- 
gy, modest, chaste ; parcus : — 
Past. 20. 
Gehealdsumnes a keeping, v. 

healdnes. 
Gehealgian to consecrate, v. hal- 
gian. 
Gehealtsumnys captivity, v. he- 
aldnes. 
Geheapod heaped, v. heapian. 
Geheaw A gnashing ; stridor : — 

Cd. 221. 
Geheawan to hew, cut, v. hea- 

wian. 
Gehede seized. 
Geheed lifted up. 
Gehefigod, gehefegud, gehef- 
god, gehefigad made heavy, 
troubled, aggravated, v. hefi- 
gan. 
Gehelan, ed, god to hide, con- 
ceal, deceive, v. helan. — to heal, 
v. haelan. 
Gehelmian ; p. ode ; pp. od 
[helm a helmet] To crown, 
crest ; coronare : — Ps. 5, 15 : 
8, 6. 
Gehelpan io assist, preserve, Bt. 

14, 1, v. helpan. 
Gehenan to accuse, R. Lk. 23, 2, 

v. hynan. 
Gebend; adj. Neighbouring, next; 
vicinus : — On geheode tunas, 
Mk. 1, 38. 
Gehende, gebened humbled, op- 
posed, condemned, v. hynan. 
Gehende ; prep, d ; adv. Nigh, 
near at hand; prope : — Me 
gehende, Gen. 45, 10. Sumor 
ys gehende, Lk. 21, 30. 
Gehendnes, se; /. Nearness; 

proximitas : — Elf gr. 5. 
Gehentan to take, pursue, Bt. R. 

p. 168, v. hentan. 
Geheold a regard, v. healdnes. 
Geheoran to hear, v. hyran. 
Geheordnes, geheordung a cus- 
tody, keeping, v. healdnes. 
Geheorte, geheorted; comp. ra; 
adj. Hearted, animated, Mk. 
10, 49. 
Geheran to hear, v. hyran. 
Gehered praised, v. herian. 
Gehergian to ravage, afflict, des- 
troy, v. hergian. 
Gehernes, se ; /. A hearing ; 

auditus:— Bt. 41, 4. 
Gehet promised, v. behatan. 
Gehhol Christmas, v. geol. 
Gehicgan, gehicggan, gehicge- 
an, gehiggan to study, search 
out, v. hicgan. 
Gehienan to humble, v. hynan. 
Gehierstan to fry, v. hyrstan. 
Gehihtan to hope, rejoice, in- 
crease, v. hihtan. 
13G 



Gehilt a hilt, handle, v. hilt. 
Gehiltst keepest, Ex. 34, 6, v. 

gehealdan. 
Gehinan to oppress, v. hynan. 
Gehindred hindered, v. hin- 

drian. 
GehioracS hear, v. hyran. 
Gehiowian, gehiwian, gehiwan 

to form, pretend, v. hiwian. 
Gehiscian to hate. 
Gehiwung a pretence, v. hiwing. 
Gehladen, gehlaeden laden; pp. 

of hladan. 
Gehlsenian to make lean, thin, v. 

laenian. 
Gehlaest, gehlaested loaded, v. 

hlaestan. 
GehlacSen invited, v. laSian. 
Gehleapan to dance, v. hleapan. 
Gehleat appointed by lot, ordain- 
ed, v. hleotan. 
GehleoS ; adj. Agreeable, har- 
monious ; consonus : — Bt. 1, 
25. 
Gehleow a lowing, v. gehlow. 
Gehlid a lid, covering, v. hlid. 
Gehlidad, gehlyd covered, v. hli- 
dan. 
1 Gehlihan, hi gehlogun to deride, 
v. hlihan. 
Gehlioran to pass over, v. leoran. 
GehliS [hleoS a top] A covering ; 

tectum : — Cd. 36. 
Gehlodon laden, v. hladan. 
Gehlot a lot, Jos. 7, 14, 17, v. 

blot. 
Gehloten appointed by lot, v. 

hleotan. 
Gehlow, gehleow A lowing of 

beasts ; mugitus : — Elf gr. 1. 
Gehlyd, hlyd, hlud [Frs. luwd 
w.] A clamour, muttering, dis- 
turbance, noise, tumult ; cla- 
mor -.—Mt. 27, 24. 
Gehlyst hearing, v. hlyst. 
Gehlystan to listen, obey, v. hlys- 

tan. 
Gehlyt A companion ; consors : — 

Ps. 44, 9. 
Gehnad, es A conflict, fight ; im- 
manitas: — Chr. 938, v. geh- 
naest. 
Gehnaegde ; part. Subdued, op- 
pressed ; oppressus : — Bd. 4, 
15, v. hnaecan. 
Gehnaest, gehnast A conflict, 
slaughter ; conflictus : — Mi- 
ter baem gehnaeste after the 
slaughter, Cd. 94 : Chr. 988. 
Gehnesctun, gehnescod softened, 

v.hnescian. 
Gehoered heard, v. hyran. 
Gehogode, gehogod studied, de- 
termined, despised, v. hogian. 
Geholen hidden, v. helan. 
Gehopp^ little bag; folliculus: 

—Cot. 87. 
Gehorsad, behorsud, gehorsud; 
part. Behorsed, set or mounted 
on horseback; equo impositus: 
—Ors. 3, 9 : Chr. 885, Ing. p. 
108, 14. 



GEH 



28 vv 



GEI 



28 y 



<; e L 



Gehradod Hastened, prospered; 
acccleratus : — Bd. 4, 19, v. 
hradian. 
Gehran touched, v. gehrinan. 
Gehreas rushed, v. hreosan. 
Gehrec government, v. gerec. 
Gehremmed hindered, v. hrem- 

nian. 
Gehreosan to rush, v. hreosan. 
Gehrero banishment, v. gehrore. 
Gehrifede brought forth, v. hrif. 
"Gehrinan, gerinan, hrinan, ic 
gehrine; p. gehran, hi ge- 
hrinon ; pp. gehrinen. 1. To 
touch, to take hold of; tangere. 
2. To touch with an instrument, 
to brush, clean, adorn, deck ; 
verrere : — 1. Gehrinen mid 
adle, Bd. 4, 8. 2. Gehrinaed 
mid besmum, C. Mt. 12, 44. 
Gehrinenes a touch, v. hrinenes. 
Gehrist/aWs, v. hreosan. 
Gehroden adorned, v. hroden. 
Gehrore, gehrero, gerora Ba- 
nishment, exile, a casting away ; 
exilium: — Bd. 4, 7. 
Gehroren; pp. Fallen, forsaken, 

desolate, v. hreosan. 

Gehrorenes, se ; /. Affliction, 

ruin; aerumna: — L.Ps. 31,4. 

Gehruron, gehryred, gehriered, 

gehrored, gehroren rushed 

down, destroyed, was desolate, 

v. hreosan. 

Gehruxl A noise, disturbance ; 

tumultus :—Dial. 2, 10. 
Gehryne a sacrament, v. geryne. 
Gehrysed shaken, v. hrysede. 
GehS a station, Ex. MS'. Conb. 

p. 233, v. giht. 
Gehugod studied, intended, pur- 
posed, v. gehogod. 
Gehusan Housefolk, those of the 
household ; domestici : — Mt. 
10, 36. 
Gehwa ; m. gehwaet ; n. g. ge- 
hwaes; pron. Every one, who- 
ever, who ; quisque, quis : — 
Mk. 15, 24, v. hwa. 
Gehwaednes, gehwednes, se ; /. 
Sparingness, paucity, fewness, 
subtilty ; parcitas, paucitas : 
— Ps. 101, 24. 
Gehwaer, gehwar On every side, 
everywhere; undique, ubique : 
— Bd. 2, 1. 
GehwaeSer Both, each, either, 
doubtful; uterque, promiscu- 
us :—Bd. 5,1. 
GehwaeSeres ; adv. Anywhere, 
on every side, every way ; un- 
dique. 
'Gehwanon on all sides, round 

about. 
Gehwearf returned, v. hweorfan. 
Gehwearf, gehweorf, gehwyrfa 

change, v. hwearfung. 
Gehweled heated. 
Gehwerfnes a conversion, v. ge- 

hwyrfednes. 
Gehweted wetted, v. waatan. 
Gehwider Whithersoever, any- 



where, everywhere ; alicubi : — 
Bd. 3, 17. 
Gehworfen returned, v. hweor- 
fan. 
Gehwylc Each, every, one, all, 
whoever, whatever; quisque, 
unusquisque : — Lk. 19, 15: 
Deut. 24, 16. 
Gehwyrfednes, gehwyrfenes, se j 
/. A conversion, change ; con- 
versio :— Bd. 1, 26: 4, 5, v. 
hwearfung. 
GehwyrfS turns ; gehwyrfed 

turned, v. hweorfan. 
Gehydan, he gehyt; p. gehyd, 
gehydde ; pp. gehyden, gehe- 
ded. To hide, v. hydan. 
Gehydnes, se ; f. An inn ; di- 

versorium : — Past. 50, 1. 
Gehygd^ thought; cogitatio : — 

Cd. 221. 
Gehyht a hope, refuge, v. hiht. 
Gehyhtan to hope, v. hihtan. 
Gehyhtlic; adj. Seasonable, Jit, 
commodious ; opportunus : ■ — 
R. Ben. 53, v. hihtlic. 
Gehyld Regard, observation, keep- 
ing, concealing; observantia, 
custodia :■ — Bd. 2, 4. 
Gehyldre Safer; tutius'. 
Gehylt keeps, v. gehealdan. 
Gehynan; p. de; pp. ed. To 
humble, oppress, waste, destroy, 
Ex. 1, 10, v. hynan. 
w Gehyran to hear, obey, v. hyran. 
Gehyrde kept, oppressed, v. hyr- 

dan. 
Gehyrned Horned, covered with 
horn or scales, glazed or bright- 
ened; cornutus: — Moiseswaes 
gehyrned, Ex. 34, 29, 30. 
Gehyrnes, se ; /. A hearing, re- 
port ; auditus : — Mt. 13, 14. 
Gehyrst, gehyrsted frie d, baked, 

v. hyrstan. 
Gehyrsted adorned, Bt. 37, 1, v. 

hyrstan. 
Gehyrsum obedient, v. hyrsum. 
Gehyrsumian to obey, v. hyrsu- 

mian. 
Gehyrsumnes obedience, v. hyr- 

sumnes. 
Gehyst/s^es, v. gehydan. 
Gehy<5elic ; adj. Favourable, 
seasonable ; opportunus : — Ps. 
31, 7. 
GehySnes opportunity. 
Gehywung a deception, deceit, v. 

hiwung. 
Geicean; p. geichte, higeihton; 
imp. geic ; pp. geiced, geict, 
gecht. To add, eke, Cd. 56, v. 
ecan. 
Geicendlic ; adj. Added to, ad- 
jective ; adjectivus : — Geicend- 
lic nama a noun adjective, Som. 
Geichte, geihton added; p. of 

geicean, v. ecan. 
GeillerocaS Surfeited; crapula- 

tus :— Ps. 77, 71. 
Geimpod grafted, v. impan. 
Geinnian; pp. geinnod* To 
137 



bring in, include, to fill, supply , 
charge ; praestare, includere : 
— Wolde God geinnian bone 
lyre God would supply the loss, 
Ser. Great, p. 9 : L. In. 62. 
Susie geinnod with sulphur 
filled, Cd. 2. He haefS gein- 
nod bat ser geutod waes he has 
included, what before was ex- 
cluded, Cod. Ex. p. 1. 

s Geirged affrighted. 
Gelad a way, road, v. lad. 
Geladian to excuse, v. ladian. 

Gelaeccan, gelaeccean, laeccan ; 
he gelaeeS ; p. he gelaehte, 
laehte, hi gelaehton, gelahton ; 
pp. gelaeht. To take, catch, 
seize, apprehend; capere, ar- 
ripere: — pat hig woldon hine 
gelaeccean and to cyninge don, 
Jn. 6, 15. Hig gelaehton hys 
hand, Gen. 19, 16: Mk.9, 18. 
Eac menne laehte also took 
men, Chr. 1094 : Gen. 12, 15. 

Gelaedan, he gelaet ; p. gelaedde ; 
pp. gelseded. To lead, v. lae- 
dan. 

Gelaedenlic ; adj. What is easily 
led or beaten out, malleable ; 
ductilis :— Ps. 97, 6. 

Gelaefa permission, v. leaf. 

Gelaefan to believe, v. gelyfan. 

Gelaefed left; pp. o/laefan. 

Gelaemed Lamed; claudus fac- 
tus :— L. Ethelb. 39, v. lam. 

Gelaende lent, v. laenan. 

Gelaende One accusing, a sland- 
erer; detrahens: — C. Ps. 100, 
5, v. getaelan. 

Gelaenged lengthened, drawn out, 
v. langian. 

Gelaer Void, empty ; vacuus, 
Som. 

Gelaer ed Taught, per suaded,learn- 
ed, skilful; doctus, v. laeran. 

Gelaerednes, se ; /. Learnedness, 
knowledge, skill; eruditio : — 
Gelaerednes to spraecanne, Bd. 
4, 27. 

Gelaestan to last, continue, follow, 
perform, v. laestan. 

Gelseswod/ed, v. laesian. 
y Gelaete, es ; pi. gelaetu ; n. [lae- 
tan to let go, leave'] A going 
out, ending, meeting; exitus, 
occursus : — To wega gelaetum 
to the meetings ofways,Mt. 22,9. 
Twegra wega gelaetu meetings 
of two ways, Cot. 1 10. Mt 

■ baera waega gelaete, Gen. 38, 
21. 

Gelaeten let, let go, omitted, v. 
laetan. 

Gelagod Lawed, sanctioned by 
law; lege sancitus : — Elf. ep. 
40. 

Gelamp happened; p. of gelim- 
pan. 

Gelandian. I. To land, arrive; 

accedere ad terrain. 2. To 

enrich with lands or possessions; 

terris locupletare : — 1. Som*. 

T 



28z 



GEL 



29b 



GEL 



29d 



GEL 



2. pe gelandod sy who has 
lands, L. Lund. 11. Opposed 
to be-landian. 
Gelang, geleng; prep. Along 
of, owing to, in consequence of; 
opera, causa, cujusvis : — Mt 
\>e ys ure lyf gelang it is along 
of thee that we live. Hi sohton 
on hwon J>at gelang wsere they 
inquired long of whom that was, 
Bd. 3, 1 0. Gif hit on preoste 
gelange sy if it be along of the 
priest, L. Edg. impon. pn. 44. 
Gelangian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
To call for, send for, deliver, 
liberate ; accersire, vocare, li- 
berare : — Gelangast to f>e \>'me 
frynd, Jos. 2, 18. Gelangode, 
Dial. 2, 3. Gelangod, Elf. T. 
p. 32, 26. 
Gelast Path, duty ; officium : — 

L. Lund. 3, W. p. 66, 14, 27. 
Gelafcian, ic gela$ige; p. de; 
pp. od. To invite, bid, de- 
sire to come, to assemble, con- 
gregate, allure ; invitare, con- 
gregare: — Magon we Ioseph 
to us gelafcian can we invite 
Joseph to come to us ? Nicod. 20. 
Gela<Sian to gej?eahte to invite 
to consultation, R. Ben. 3 : Lk. 
14, 8, 16 : Jn. 2, 2. Beforan 
Roman witan gelafcode assem- 
bled before the Roman senators, 
Ors. 3, 6. 
z Gelafcung, lafcung, e; f. A con- 
gregation, church; congrega- 
tio: — On middele gelaSunge 
or circean ic herige jje, Ps. 
21,21: 88,6. 
Gelaured Of or belonging to lau- 
rels; laureus, Som. 
Geld a change, society, v. gild. 
Geldan to pay, v. gyldan. 
Gelde Yeaned, brought forth ; 

enixa : — Cot. 15. 
Gelden golden, v. gyldan. 
Geleaf leave, license, v. leaf. 
Geleafa, an ; m. Belief, faith, 
confidence ; fides, fiducia : — 
pu }?one geleafan hsefst thou 
hast this belief, Bt. 5, 3. Hab- 
ba$ geleafan, ML 14, 27. Ge- 
leafan nom belief adopted, Cd. 
30. 
Geleafful, leaful Lawful, be- 
lieving, faithful, holy ; licitus, 
fidelis, credulus : — Ps. 77, 41. 
On geleafullum bocumin law- 
ful or holy books, the Scrip- 
tures, Elf T. p. 13, 22. Ge- 
leaffull gaderung, o$<5e cyrce 
afaithfulcongregationorchurch, 
Elfgl.18. 
Geleaffulnes Faithfulness, belief, 
trust; fidelitas:— Elfgr.9,25. 
Geleafleast, geleaflyst Want of 
faith, unbelief, infidelity, un- 
faithfulness ; incredulitas : — 
Deut. 1,40. 
Geleaflic What may be believed, 
credible; credibilis; — Ps. 92, 7. 



Geleafsum Faithful, credible, cre- 
dulous ; fidelis: — Bd. 3, 11 : 
Ors. 3, 9. 
a Geleanian; pp. geleanod. Te ren- 
der, repay, Cd. 21, v. leanian. 
Geleas false, v. leas. 
Geleast Carelessness, negligence; 

incuria, Som. 
Geleccan; p. geleht. To wet, 

moisten, v. ].eccan. 
Gelecnian to cure, v. lacnian. 
Geled laid, v. lecgan. 
Geledd Malleable, easily beaten 

out; ductilis:— T. Ps. 97, 6. 
Gelefan to believe, v. gelyfan. 
Gelefde trusted, allowed, v. lyfan. 
Gelefed permitted, v. lyfan. 
Gelefenscipe Permission, excuse ; 
excusatio : — C. R. Jn. 15, 22. 
Gelefst believest, for gelyfst, v, 

gelyfan. 
Gelegen laid, v. Jecgan. 
Geleht wet ; p. of leccan. 
Gelend rich, v. gelynd. 
Gelenda, gelanda A man of 
' landed property, a rich man ; 

dives, Som. 
Gelengede prolonged, v. lengian. 
Gelent approached^ v. gelandian. 
Geleofod lived ; pp. of lybban. 
Geleofst believest, for gelyfst, v. 

gelyfan. 
Geleogan to lie, falsify, v. leo- 

gan. 
Geleoran to depart, die, permit, 

v. leoran. 
Geleorednys, se ; f. A depart- 
ing, passing, emigration ; tran- 
situs: — Mt. 1, 17. 
Geleornian to learn, read, inquire, 

v. leornian. 
Geleosian to lose, v. losian. 
Gelese, gelise, es; n. [Dut. le- 
zen ; pp. gelezen : Frs. laese 
to read] Care, study, learning ; 
. studium: — On gelesum hali- 
gra gewrita gelaered learned 
in the study of the Holy Scrip- 
tures, Bd. 5, 20. 
b Geleswian To feed; pascere : — 
C. Jn. 21, 17. 
Gelet an ending, a meeting, v. 



Gelettan ; p. gelette ; pp. gelett, 
gelet ; v. a. To hinder, delay, 
let; impedire: — Hi hine ma- 
gon gelettan, Bt. 41, 2, Card. 
p. 374, 24; Ps. 11, 35: Ors. 
2, 4, v. laetan. 

Gelew [Plat. Dut. geel: Ger. 
gelb : Dan. guul : Swed. gul] 
Yellow ; flavus: — Somn. 88. 

Gelewan; p. geleah; pp. gele- 
wed. To betray, deceive, weak- 
en, injure ; prodere : — Seo 
wen geleah that hope deceived, 
Cd.4: Ex.22, 10, 14. 

Gelic like, v. lie. 

Gelice ; adv. Likewise, also, as ; 

pariter:— Ps. 61, 1. Gelice 

swa swa heo behead likewise as 

she commanded, Bd. 4, 19. El- 

138 



pendes hyd wyle drincan wae- 
tan gelice an spinge de$ an 
elephant's hide will imbibe wa- 
ter as a sponge doth, Ors, 5, 7 : 
Bar. p. 189, 29. 
Gelicgan to lie together, v. licgan. 
Gelicgean To loiter, delay ; ces- 

sare: — Ors. 3, 11. 
Gellcian to please, delight, v. li- 

cian. 
Gelicnes, se ; /. A likeness, re- 
semblance, comparison, proverb, 
resemblance, image ; similitu- 
do, proverbium : — Ps. 143, 15 : 
Lk. 4, 23. 
Gelicung a liking, v. licung. 
Geliden sailed, carried, v. lifcan. 
Geliefan, gelifan; p. gelifde. 

To believe, v. gelyfan. 
Geliese care, learning, v. gelese. 
Gelifdest believedst, for gelyf- 

dest, v. gelyfan. 
'Gelifedlice lawfully, v. gelyfed- 

lice. 
GelhTaestan to make alive, v. lif- 

fsestan. 
Gelifgean, gelifian to live, v. li- 

fian. 
Geligere, geligre A prostitute, a 
lying with, adultery, fornica- 
tion; adulterium: — Ors. 1, 2, 
Bar. p. 36, 5, 8. 
Geligernes, se ; /. Fornication, 
adultery ; fornicatio : — Ors. 1, 
2, Bar. p. 36, 2. 
Geliht alighted, v. onlihtan. 
Gelihtan. 1. To lighten, miti- 
gate, assuage; alleviare. 2. 
To enlighten; illuminare: — 
1. R. Cone. 2: L. Can. Edg. 
de mag. 1. 2. R. Mt. 5, 15. 
Geliman; pp. ed. To glue or 
join together, connect ; con- 
glutinare : — GelimS J?a friend 
togaedere joins the friends to- 
gether, Bt. 24, 3. Gelimed 
faeste to somne joined fast 
together, Bt. 35, 2. 
Gelimp, belimp ; m. An event, 
accident, a chance ; accidens : 
— Job. p. 166. 
Gelimpan; p. gelamp, gelomp, 
hi gelumpon; pp. gelumpen 
[limpian to regard] To happen, 
occur ; evenire : — Gyf hy t ge- 
limpS, Mt. 18, 13. 
Gelimplic Fit, seasonable, meet, 
ordered by fate, fatal ; oppor- 
tunus :— Bd. 3, 19. On tide 
gelimplicre, Ps. 144, 16. 
Gelimplice opportunely, v. limp- 
lice. 
Gelioran to pass over, v. leoran. 
Geliornes a going, death, v. ge- 

leorednes. 
Gelirde emigrated, v. leoran. 
Gelise study, learning, v. gelese. 
d Gelisian, gelissian To fail, glide 
away ; cadere : — Past. 51, 2. 
Gelis<5elicnis, se; /. Opportu- 
nity; opportunitas : — T. Ps. 
9,9. 



29e 



GEL 



2% 



GEM 



29h 



G E M 



Gelifcewaehte appeased, v. lifce- 
waecan. 

GeliSod, gelifcegod ; pp. gelifce- 
gode ; p. of liSian. To soothe. 

Gelitlian to diminish, v. litlian. 

Gellet A large vessel or cup; 
alveus, poculum majus: — L. 
M. 3, 48. 

Gelm a handful, v. gilm. 

Gelo Saffron, yellow; crocus, 
Som. 

Geloca, geloce, behold, v. locian. 

Geloccian To stroke gently ; de- 
mulcere, Som. 

Gelocian to look upon, v. loci- 
an. 

Geloda joints of the back, v. ge- 
lyndu. 

Gelodan brother*; fratres: — R. 
92, Lye. 

Geloden loaden, v. hladan. 

Gelodr A part of the body about 
the chest ; pars corporis circa 
thoracem: — Se maga bi<S neah 
£aere heortan and baere gelodr 
the stomach is near the heart 
and the gelodr, L. M. 2, 1. 

Gelogian ; p. de ; pp. od. To 
place, dispose, regulate, v. lo- 
gian. 

Geloma, loma Loom, household- 
stuff, furniture, utensils, tools ; 
supellex, instrumenta : — Bd. 
4,28. 

Gelome, gelomelice ; comp. ge- 
lomlicor ; sup. gelomlicost ; 
adv. Often, frequently; saepe : — 
Gelome on gebedum frequent 
in prayers, Bd. 4, 11 : Mt. 9, 
14 : Mk. 7, 3. 

Gelomed Sliining ; radiatusr — 
AZqu. vern. 33, Lye. 
e Gelomelic, gelomlic; adj. Fre- 
quent, general; frequens; — 
Bd. 2, 7. 

Gelomelice often, v. gelome. 

Gelomlaecan To frequent, to use 
often ; frequentare :■. — Gelom- 
laecende word frequentative 
verb, Elf. gr. 36. 

Gelomlaecing, gelomlaecung, e ; 
f. Frequency, a frequenting, a 
common resort ; frequentatio : 
— Elf.gr. 36. 

Gelomlaecnys, gelomlicnes, se ; 
/. A frequented or public place ; 
locus condensus: — Ps.l 17,26. 

Gelomp happened, v. gelimpan. 

Gelondan brothers, v. gelodan. 

Gelong along, on account of, v. 
gelang. 

Gelostr Agathering toformmatter, 
impostume ; suppuratio, Som. 

Geloten dseg o<5$e ofernon Lat- 
ter part of the day ; pomeri- 
diana : — R. 95. 

Gelp, gelpnes a boasting, glory, 
v. gilp. 

GelpS boasts, v. gilpan. 

Gelsa Luxury ; luxuria : — Con- 
fes. Pec. 

Gelt a debt, cause, v. gylt. 



Geludon descended, v. ludon. 
Gelufad, gelufed loved, beloved, 

v. lufian. 
Geluggian To pull, lug; vellere, 

Som. 
Gelugonfalsified; p. o/geleogan. 
GelumpiSe, gelumpen happened, 

v. gelimpan. 
Gelustfullian to delight, covet, v. 

lustfullian. 
Gelustfullice Earnestly, studi- 
ously ; studiose: — Bd. 2, 13. 
Gelustfulling, e ; /. That which 

delights or pleases; oblecta- 

mentum: — Scint. 81. 
f Gelustfulnys delight, v. lustful- 

nes. 
Gelutian to lie hid, v. lutan. 
Gelycost A twin; gemellus: — 

Didymus, J?at is gelicost, Jn. 

20, 24 : 21, 2. 

Gelydan to arrive, v. gelandian. 

Gelyfan, bu gelyfst, he gelyffc, 
we gelyfafc ; p. gelyfde, we 
gelyfdon ; pp. gelyfed ; v. a. 
To believe, trust ; credere : — 
Gyf |7u gelyfan miht, Mk. 9, 
23. Ge ne gelyfdon him, Mt. 

21, 32. He gelyffc on God, 
Mt. 27, 43. Gelyfst J>u J?ys- 
ses, Jn. 11, 26. 

Gelyfedlic; adj. Lawful; lici- 

tus: — L~Eccl. 9. 
Gelyfedlice ; adv. With leave or 

licence, assuredly, lawfully, 

patiently; patienter, cum li- 

centia; — Ors. 2, 5. 
Gelymp an accident, v. gelimp. 
Gelymplicnys, sej /. Opportu- 
nity, occasion ; opportunitas : 

aPs. 9, 9. 
Gelynd, gelend, lynd. Grease, 

fat, fatness ; adeps : — Lev. 3, 

10. 
Gelyndu Joints of the backbone ; 

spondyli, juncturae vertebra- 
rum : — R. 74. 
Gelysed redeemed, v. alysan. 
Gelysednes redemption, v. aly- 

sednys. 
Gelystan to please, desire, v. 

lystan. 
Gelysted pleased; delectatus: — 

Bt. R. p. 150. 
Gelytfullice ; adv. Prosperously ; 

prospere : — Ps. 44, 5. 
Gelytlian to diminish, v. lytlian. 
Gemaad mad, v. gemaed. 
Gemaca, maca, gem83cca, geme- 

ca [Dut. makker m.~] A mate, 

an equal, companion, wife ; 

socius, conjux : — Twegen ge- 

macan, Gen. 6, 19 : 4, 1 : 28, 1. 
oGemacene Like; similis: — L. 

Withr. 
Gemacian ; jo.de; pp. od. To 

make, do, v. macian. 
Gemsecca, gemfficcea, gemaacga, 

gemaBC a wife, v. gemaca. 
Gemaeclic ; adj. Relating to a 

wife, conjugal ; conjugalis : — 

Scint. 58. 

139 



Gemaecnes, se ; /. A companion- 
ship, mixture; commixtio: — 
Bd. 1, 27, resp. 8. B. 

Gemaed Troubled in mind, mad; 
amens :— Gemaeded, Cot. 10, 
169. 

Gemaegened Established, con- 
firmed, strengthened; confir- 
matus : — Gemaegenad and 
gestrongad beon to be con- 
firmed and strengtliened, Bd. 
4, 16. 

GemaegtS Power, greatness ; po- 
tentia : — Bt. 17. 

GemaegS a family, tribe,\. maegfc. 

Gemaenan to mean, intend, v.. 
maenan. 

Gemaenan to mourn, v. maenan. 

Gemaencgan, gemaengan ; p. ge- 
maenced. To mix, v. mengan. 

Gemaene, gemaenelic, gemaenlic 
[gemana a company] Common, 
general, universal ; commu- 
nis: — Gemaene win common 
labour, Bd. 2, 1. Hwaet is j?e 
and us gemaene what is com- 
mon to thee and us, Mt. 8, 29^ 
Ne beo j?e nan f>ing gemaene 
ongen £ysne rihtwisan ne sit 
tibi nulla res communis versus 
huncjustum, Mt 27, 19. Haeb- 
be him wi£ Gode gemaene be it 
between God and him; habeat 
ipsi cum Deo commune, Bd. : 
L. Cnut. eccl. 26. Eow ge- 
maene common to you, Jos. 8, 
2. Hi sceoldon habban sunu 
him gemaene they should have 
a son [common to them] be- 
tween them, Jud. 13, 3. Ge- 
maenelice naman an appellative 
or common noun, Elf. gr. 9. 
h Gemaenelice, gemaenlice; adv. 
Commonly, generally, one a- 
mongst another ; communiter, 
invicem : — paetge lufion eow, 
gemaenelice, Jn. 15, 12, 17. 

Gemaenigfyldan ; p. de. To mul- 
tiply, enlarge; multiplicare : — 
pu gemaenigfyldest sunu man- 
na, Ps. 11, 9: 17, 16. Ge- 
maenigfylde beon, Ex. 1, 7. 

Gemaenne Care, attention, study r 
cura :— Bd. 2, 7. 

Gemaennes, se; f. A mixing, 
fellowship ; commixtio : — Bd. 
1, 27, resp. 8. What is had in 
common, common pasture: hence 
the Kent word, mennys. 

Gemaenscipe m. [Dut. gemeens- 
chap /.] Communion, fellowship; 
communio :■- — W. Cat. p. 49. 

Gemaensuman, gemaensumian ; 
p. de ; pp. ed. [Plat, sammen 
gedan to be married] To join, 
communicate, marry ; commu- 
nicare, nubere : — Bd. 1, 25, 
aS". p.. -487, 14. Opposed to 
amansumian to excommunicate. 

Gemaensumnys, se ; f. A com- 
munion, fellowship, sacrament ; 
communio : — Gemaensumnys 



29j 



GEM 



29k 



GEM 



29 m 



GEM 



Cristes lichoman and blodes, 
Bd. 1, 27, resp. 5. 

Gemaensumung, e; /. A com- 
munion ; communio : — R. Ben. 
38. 
4 Gemaere, me are, es ; n. pi nom. 
a, o, u [Frs. maren c. cawafo 
ivhich bound a district] An 
end, a mere, boundary, ter- 
mination, limit; finis: — Ge- 
maere bu settest, Ps. 103, 10. 
05 gemaere Humbre streamas 
to the boundary of Humber 
river, Bd. 5, 23. To baem 
gemaeran to the borders, Cot.- 
21. Gemaero eorSan, Ps. 2, 
8. Landgemaera Ian d bounda- 
ries, land marks. 

Gemaered Celebrated, enlarged; 
divulgatus :—Bd. 3, 10. 

Gemaersian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
praise, v. maersian. 

Gem&rs\mgmagnijicence,x . maer- 
sung. 

Gemaest; adj. Fat; pinguis: — 
Deut. 32, 15. 

Gemaestan to fatten, v. amaestan. 

Gemaet Fitted, meet ; aptus : — 
Mod. conf. 1, v. gemet. 

Gemaetfaest; adj. [maete modest, 
faest fast] Moderate, modest; 
modestus: — Bd. 1, 16: Bt. 
10: 11, 1. 

Gemaetfaested Compared; com- 
paratus:— L. Ps. 48, 21. 

Gemaetfaestnes moderation, tem- 
perance, v. gemetfaestnys. 

GemaeSegode Bestowed, honour- 
ed, given with honour ; hono- 
ravit, benigne contulit : — Elf. 
r.p.4, 11. 

GemaeSrian To gratify, honour ; 
honorare: — L. pol. Cnut. 12, 
14. 

Gemaette dreamed, v. maetan. 

Gemagas relations, v. maeg. 

Gemagdnes, gemagnes, se ; /. 
Babbling, urgency, importunity; 
garrulitas, Som. 

Gemah, gemagn, gemablic ; adj. 
Greedy, shameless, wicked, 
resolute, importunate ; procax : 
— Elf. gl. 28: Ors. 1,10. 
J Gemah watered, v. migan. 

Gemahlice ; adv. Stoutly, im- 
portunately ; importune : — 
Dial. 1, 8. 

Gemahlicnes, gemahnes, se ; /. 
Importunity, perverseness, dis- 
honesty; importunitas ;-^-Past. 
3, 2. 

Gemal maegene an assembly, v. 
mal. 

Gemaleca Importunate; impor- 
tunus : — Cot. 2. 

Gemalice ; adv. Importunately ; 
importune : — Cot. 189. 

Geman The hollow of the hand, 
sole of the foot; vola : — Cot. 
198. 

Geman, bu gemanst, we gemu- 
non, gemunan ; p. gemunde, 



gemundon; v. a. To remem- 
ber; recordari : — Jn. 16, 21, 
v. gemunan. 

Geman care for, regard, v. gy- 
man. 

Gema'na, an ; m. [Plat, meente 
/: But. gemeente /: Frs. 
mente /: Ger. gemeine /: 
Not. kemeine : Ot. gimeinda : 
Dan. gemeene/.] A company, 
society, association, fellowship, 
familiarity, commerce, conjunc- 
tion; consortium, copula: — 
Bd. 2, 9. pu mines gemana 
bruce, Gen. 38, 16. 

Gemang, gemong, amang, on- 
mang ; prep. d. ac. [gemang a 
mixture, gemenged mixed ; pp. 
of mengan] Among ; inter : 
— Aris gemang hym, Mk. 3, 
3: Mt. 10, 16: .Jn. 21, 23. 
% On gemang bam, Jn. 4, 31, 
or Gemang bam in the mean 
time, then, Gen. 43, 1. 

Gemang A mixture, an assembly, 
encumbrance, burden ; mix- 
tura:— L. With: Ex. 23, 3: 
Deut. 1, 12. 

Gemangnys, se; /. A mingling, 
confection ; commixtio, Som. 

Gemangode gained, v. mangian. 

Gemannian ; pp. gemannod. To 
man, supply with men, v. man- 
nian. 
k Gemanode,gemanod admonished, 
v. manian. 

Gemartyrad [Dut. gemarteld] 
Martyred, suffered as a mar- 
tyr ; martyr factus : — Hi ge- 
martredan, Ors. 6, 5. 

GemaSel conversation, v. mefcel. 

Gemdon regarded, gyman. 

Gemear an end, v. gemaere. 

Gemearc, es ; m. [But. merk w.] 
A boundary, limit; locus de- 
signates: — Cd. 139. 

Gemearcian to describe, appoint, 
determine, v. mearcian. 

Gemearr a boundary, impedi- 
ment, L. Can. Edg. 16, v. 
gemaere. 

Gemearra Bad, wicked; malus : 
— L. Edw. 1. 

Gemeca, gemecca a wife, compa- 
nion, v. gemaca. 

Gemed mad, v. gemaed. 

Gemedemian to honour, moderate, 
humble, v. medemian. 

Gemeder godmother : whence our 
gammer, Som. 

Gemedred, gemedren Related on 
the mother's side, by a mother ; 
a materna parte:— Gemed- 
ryda brofcor, Gen. 43, 29: 
Ors. 3, 7. 

Gemeldod betrayed, v. meldian. 

Geme-leas negligent, v. gyme- 
leas. 

Gemeleaslice negligently, v. gy- 
meleaslice. 

Gemelestrceg&ge»ce,v.gymeleast. 

Gemeltan to melt, v. meltan. 
140 



l Gemen care, v. gymen. 

Gemencednys, gemencgdnys, 
gemencgnys, gemengednys.^ 
mixture, mixing, mingling toge- 
ther, connexion, copulation; mix- 
tura, admistio . — Gemencgd- 
nys baes gesinscypes admistio 
conjugalis, Bd. 1, 27. ans. 8. 
Wifes gemencgnys admistio 
cum muliere, id. 

Gemend a memorial, v. gemynd. 

Gemendfull; adj. [gemynd a 
mind] Mindful, memorable, 
attentive; memor : — Obs. Lun. 
7. 

Gemenelic ; adj. [gemaene com- 
mon, lie] Common ; communis : 
— L. Pol. Cnut. 10. 

Gemengde, gemenged, gemenc- 
ged, gemenencged, gemeng- 
ced mixed, mingled, confused, v. 
mengan. 

Gemengung, e; f. A mixing, 
confusing ; mixtura : — Cot. 35. 

Gemenigfealdan, gemenigfildan; 
p. de [menig many, feald a 
fold, plait] To multiply, in- 
crease, extend; multiplicare : 
— Ex. 32, 13: Gen, 9, 27: 
32, 12. 

Gemenis, gemenn care, v. gy- 
men. 

Gemercad marked out, described, 
v. mearcian. 

Gemere a boundary, v. gemaere. 

Gemerran tomar, spoil,\. myrran. 

Gemet, mete, es ; n. [gemet; 
pp. of metan to measure] 1. 
A measure, size, quantity, li- 
mit, bounds; mensura. 2. A 
manner, way, sort ; modus : — ■ 
1. On brim gemetum mele- 
wes, Mt. 13, 33. Andgefylle 
ge pat gemet eowra faedera, 
Mt. 23, 32. Onbamgemetebe 
ge metafc, Mk. 4, 24 : Deut. 
25, 15. Gytsung gemet nat 
avarice knows no bounds, Scint. 
25. Gemetta and gewihta 
measures and weights, L. pol. 
Cnut. 9. 2. On jmt ylce ge- 
met in the same manner, Bd. 
4, 24. Ealle gemete by every 
way, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 5. On 
bamgemetum,on bam gemete, 
Ps. 32, 22 : 36, 2, 21. 
m Gemet'; adj. Meet, jit, proper; 
aptus : — Swa him gemet bin- 
cetS us to him seemeth meet, 
Cd. 140: Bt. R.p. 195. 

Gemet met, found, painted; pp. 
of metan. 

Gemet an assembly, v. gemot. 

Gemet, gemette met, found, v. 
metan. 

Gemetednes, se ; /. An invention, 
a discovery ; inventio : — L. 
Ps. 27, 5. 

Gemetegod moderated, v. gemet- 
gian. 

Gemetegung, gemetgung, met- 
gung, e ; f. Measure, limit, 



29n 



GEM 



29p 



G E M 



29q 



GEM 



guidance, moderation, temper- 
ance ; temperantia : — Bd. 3, 
S : Bt. 39, 5. 

Gemeten measured, painted ; pp. 
of metan. 

Gemeteng, a meeting,v.gemeting. 

Gemetfaest modest, moderate, v. 
gemaetfaest. 

Gemetfaestlice ; adv. Modestly ; 
modeste: — Bd. 5, 19. 

Gemetfaestnys, se ; /. Modesty, 
moderation, sobriety; modestia: 
— Bd. 3, 3, 14. 

Gemetfaet, es ; n. A measuring 
vat, a measure; mensura quaevis 
delinita: — An gemetfaet full, 
be hig Gomor heton, Ex. 16, 
16, 33. 

Gemetgian, metgian, geraetian; 
p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. To tem- 
per, moderate, regulate, order, 
govern, restrain ; temperare : 
— A sceal baet wicSerwearde 
gemetgian, ever must the con- 
trary moderate, Bt.21, Card. -p. 
114, 18. Se gemetgacS pone 
bridel he regulates the bridle, 
Bt. 36, 2, Card. p. 270, 22 : 
39,8. Se God se bat eall met- 
gaS the God that governs all, 
Bt.R. p. 165. 

Gemeting, gemetung, e ; /. Meet- 
ing ; conventus : — Ors. 4, 9. 
Fram gemetinge, Ps. 15. 4: 
63, 2. Gemeting folces a con- 
gregation of folk, V. Ps. 61, 8. 
n Gemetlic ; adj. Fit, moderate, 
modest ; aptus : — Bt. 14, 2 : 
40,3, 

Gemetlice; adv. Meetly, soberly, 
modestly ; apte : — Bd. 4, 24. 

Gemetlicung e; /. Due, measure, 
moderation ; moderatio, Som. 

Gemetnes, se ; f.A discovery, in- 
vention; inventio: — Bd. 5, 10. 

Gemetod painted, v. metan. 

Gemetsian To compare ; compa- 
rare :— T. Ps. 48, 21. 

Gemettan Eaters; comestores, 
Som. 

Gemetu Metre, verse ; metrum, 
Som. 

Gemiclian; p. de; pp. od ; v. a. 
1. To increase, enlarge ; auge- 
re. 2. To praise, extol ; mag- 
nificare:— 1. Ors. 1, 12: Ps. 
103, 1. 2. GemicliacS hine, 
Ps. 21,22: 49, 16. 

Gemiclung, myclung, e; /. [my- 
cel much, great] Greatness, 
magnificence, glory; magnifi- 
centia :— Ps. 144, 5: 70,21. 

Gemidlian, gemiddlian; p. de ; 
pp. od [middel middle] 1. To 
divide, to separate in the middle ; 
dimidiare. 2. To keep in the 
middle, to restrain ; fraenare : 
— 1. C. Ps. 54, 27. 2. Stint. 
12: Past. 38, 8. 

Gemidlige a bridle, v. midl. 

Gemieltan to boil thoroughly, v. 
gemeltan. 



Gemigan To water, mingere, v. 
migan. 

Gemilcian to milk, v. meolcian. 

Gemildscad Any thing mixed with 
honey ; mulsus, v. milisc. 

Gemildsian topity, v. gemiltsian, 
miltsian. 

Gemilt Consumed, melted; ab- 
sumptus, Som. 
Gemiltsian, ic gemiltsige topity, 
pardon, v. miltsian. 

Gemiltsung mercy, v. miltsung. 

Gemimor Known,cunning,skilful, 
expert ; notus : — Bd. 5, 20. 

Gemimorlice; adv. Knowingly, 
by heart, extempore ; memori- 
ter : — R. Ben. inter. 13. 

Gemincged mixed, v. mengan. 

Gemind memorial, v. gemynd. 

GemindbliSe [bliSe cheerful] A 
grateful remembrance, a memo- 
rial; memoriale : — T.Ps. 101, 
13. 

Gemindig,gemyndig; adj. Mind- 
ful ;memor:— Ps. 8, 5: 110,5. 

Gemindiglicnys, se ; /. [licnes 
likeness] A remembrance, me- 
morial; memoriale: — Pi. 101, 
13. 

Gemittan to meet, find, v. metan. 

Gemittincg, gemitting, gemit- 
tung, e; f. A meeting, assem- 
bly; congressus : — Ors. 4. 6, 
8. Wega gemittung a meeting 
of ways, Lye. 

Gemme A gem; gemma: — Swe- 
or-gemme a neck-gem or lace ; 
monile : — Cot. 170. 

Gemnis, se ; /. Care, anxiety ; 
cura : — Ne is be gemnise non 
est tibi curce, C. R. Lk. 10, 40. 

Gemod [mod mind] Of one mind, 
agreed, plotted ; concors : — 
Solil. 8. 

Gemodsumian To agree; concor- 
dare : — Past. 46, 6. 

Gemodsumnes, se ; /. An agree- 
ment, concord; concordia: — 
Past. 46, 5. 

Gemodbencende [ bencende 
thinking] Agreeing ; consen- 
tiens :—R. Mt. 5, 25. 
p Gemolsnad Rotten, putrified; ta- 
befactus : — R. 12, v.formol- 
snian. 

Gemolten molten, melted, v. mel- 
tan. 

Gemon, for genom laid hold of, 
took, C. Mk. 5, 41, v. niman. 

Gemong among, v. gemang. 

Gemonian, ic gemonige; p. ode; 
pp. od. To remind, remember, 
recollect; monere, meminisse: 
— Seo leo gemonS baes wildan 
gewunan the lion remembers the 
wild manner, Bt. 25, Card. p. 
136, 16 : Bd. 4, 19, v. monian. 

Gemonigfealdan ; p. ode. To in- 
crease, multiply ; amplificare : 
— Bd. 5, 20. 

Gemonnad manned, supplied with 
men, v. gemanniari. 
141 



Gemot ; adj. Agreeing, according; 
consentiens : — R. Mt. 5, 25, 

Gemot; n. [gemet; pp. of metan 
to meet] 1. A meeting, mote or 
moot, assembly, council; con- 
ventus. 2. A deliberation, con- 
sultation, advice, counsel ; con- 
silium : — 1. Eall p at gemot 
sobton lease saga, Mt. 26, 59. 
pa gesomnedon hi gemot then 
summoned they a meeting, Bd. 
1, 14, & p. 482, 35. Mr bat 
gemot sy ere the meeting is, L. 
Athel. 20,PF.p. 60, 7. On baem 
gemote, id. 2. Hig haefdon 
micel gemot, ba.t big woldon 
bone Haelend ofslean, Mt. 26. 
4. pa gesamnudun ba eald- 
ras hig and worbtun gemot, 
il^.28,12. ^Witena gemot an 
assembly of the wise ; (sapien- 
tum conventus, Bd. 3, 5.) the 
supreme council of the Anglo- 
Saxon nation or parliament. — 
The king, the gentry or thegns, 
knights, bishops and abbots, 
were members of it. Some were 
elected, Mr. Turner says (Hist. 
of A.-S. b. 8, ch. 14. vol. iii. 
p. 180) after many years' con- 
sideration, 1 am inclined to 
believe, that the Anglo-Saxon 
witena gemot very much re- 
sembled our present parlia- 
ment, in the orders and per- 
sons that composed it ; and 
that the members, who atten- 
ded as representatives, were 
chosen by classes, analogous 
to those who now possess the 
elective franchise. — SynocSli- 
ce gemot a synod; synodale 
consilium,P/-e/'..R. Cottc. — Bis- 
copa gemot a bishop's meeting, 
Bd. 1, 14. — Folc gemot an as- 
bly of the people, L. Alf. 30, 
W. p. 41, 35. — Gemot aern a 
meeting place, ahall, Ors. 5, 12. 
Gemot man a senator, preach- 
er, Elf. gl. 5. — Gemot stow a 
meeting-place, T. Ps. 25, 4. — 
Scir gemot a meeting of a shire, 
Hickes's Bis. p. 2. 
^Gemotod disputed, discussed, v. 
motian. 

Gemultan to melt, v. meltan. 

Gemunan, munan ; p. de ; pp. 
en ; v. a. To remember, call to 
mind, consider, reflect; reminis- 
ci : — Gemunan his halegan 
cySnesse, Lk. 1, 72. Gemu- 
na$ wundra his, Ps. 104, 3. 
Ne bi<5 gemunen naman, Ps. 
82, 4: 108, 4, v. munan. 

Gemund Meditation ; meditatio, 
Som. 

Gemundbyrdan, gemundian; p. 
de [mund a defence, byrd 
birth] To protect life, defend, 
patronize ; protegere : — Bt. 
35, 6, Cartf. p.262, 15: Cd. 
113. 



29s 



GEN 



29u 



GEN 



29v 



GEN 



r Gemung, e;f. A marriage ; nup- 
tiae :— R. Mt. 22, 2, 3. 

Gemunglic Marriagelike, nupti- 
al; nuptialis :— R. Mt. 22, 12. 

Gemyltan to melt, v. meltan. 

Gemynan to remind, admonish, v. 
gemunan. 

Gemynd, es; m. Mind, memory, 
memorial, commemoration, in- 
tention, purpose, consideration ; 
mens :— Elf. T. p. 24. To his 
gemynde to his mind,Bt.35, 1, 
Ex.17, 14: Aft. 26, 13. purh 
modes gemynd by thought of 
mind, Cd. 52. «[[ Gemynd daeg 
commemoration day, Bd. 3, 8. 
Gemynd drepe mind's swoon, 
delirium. 

Gemyndelic ; adj. Belonging to 
memory, memorable ; memora- 
bilis :—Bd. 3, 16. 

Gemyndelice ; adv. By memory, 
without book; memoriter: — 
Butan hec r Deut. 31, 19. 

Gemyndgian, gemyndan ; p. de, 
te; pp. ded, ted, t. To remem- 
ber, commemorate, remind, at- 
tend, determine, resolve ; remi- 
nisci, attendere, statuere : — 
pu gemyndest \>& word thou 
rememberest the word, Bt.35, 2, 
Card. p. 244, 24. Gemynted 
hafafc hath resolved, Bd. 3, 9. 
Haefde gemynt, Gen. 18, 33: 
Num. 24, 11, v. myngian. 

Gemyndig Mindful; memor: — 
Bd. 4, 26, S. p. 600, 14. 

Gemyst remembered, v. gemunan. 

Gemyfc mouth of a river, v. mu<5a. 

Ge'n, gena, gien, giena; adv. 
[Frs.jin] Again, moreover, be- 
sides, at length, as yet, hitherto; 
iterum : — pa gen then again, 
Cd. 98 : Bd. 2, 7. 

Genacian, genacodian, benacan ; 
p. ode ; pp. od, nacod, gena- 
cod. To make bare, naked, to 
strip ; nudare : — Bd. 4, 3. 
6 Genaefd Necessity, need; necessi- 
tas:— Bt. 14, 1. 

Genaegdon approached, v. naegde. 

Genaeged [Dut. geneigd inclin- 
ed'] Subdued, humbled ; subac- 
tus :— Mt. 23, 12. 

Genaes, genaeson saved, v. gene- 
san. 

Genaete oppressed, afflicted, v. ge- 
hnaegde. 

Genamode named, called, v. nem- 
nan. 

Genap Shaded, extinguished, des- 
troyed ; extinxit: — Cd. 166. 

Gend-geotan ; p. gendgute. To 
pour out fully, v.geond. 

Geneadian to compel, v. neadian. 

Geneah, geneahe,geneahhe nigh, 
sufficient. — gevieai\\ht sufficient- 
ly, v. neah. 

Genealaecan ; p. laehte ; pp. laeht, 
we laehton. To approach, draw 
near, adhere, hasten; appropin- 
quare ; — Hit to him na to ge- 



nealafcafc, Ps. 31, 8: 33, 5. 
Folce genealaecendum him,Ps. 
148, 14. Geneolacende, C.Mt. 
4,3. 

Genealaecnung,e;/. An approach; 
appropinquatio : — Herb. 156. 

Genear, gener A refuge, protec- 
tion ; refugium: — Genear min 
eart J?u, Ps. 90, 2: Ors. 1, 12. 

Genearwod,wad,Vf otstraightened, 
vexed, oppressed, v. nearwian., 

Geneat, geneat-mann, es ; m. 
[neat, nitan cattle] A cowherd, 
farmer,bailif, husbandman, vas- 
sal, associate, servant; bubul- 
cus, colonus : — Be cyninges 
geneate, L. In. Tit. 19, 22. 
Strange geneatas strong asso- 
ciates, Cd. 15. 
* Genec A light ship, a frigate ; 
liburnica :— Cot. 120. 

Genedde, genidde, geniedde, 
geneded, genieded, genided, 
genied, gened forced, compel- 
led, urged, invited, v. nydan. 

Genededlic ; adj. Compulsive, 
coercive; compulsorius: — Bd. 
1, 26. 

Geneia. a nepliew, Ors. 6, 1, v. nefa. 

Genehhe near, v. neah. 

Genehlice cliiefly, v. neahlice. 

Geneh was, genh wes adheres, 
cleaves to; geneh wade adhered, 
C. Mt. 19, 5. 

Genemned, genemnod, genemnd 
named, v. nemnan. 

Geneop destroyed, Cd. 166, v. 
genap. 

Geneosian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
visit, Ps. 8, 5, v. neosian. 

Geneosung a visiting, Lk. 19, 44, 
v. neosung. 

GeneocSerian tocondemn, v. ni$e- 
rian. 

Gener a refuge, v. genear. 

Generenes, se ; /. A taking, de- 
liverance ; ereptio : — Bd. 4, 22. 

Generian ; p. ode ; pp. od, ed. 
To save, deliver, Ps. 34, 12, v. 
nerian. 

Generwde vexed, v. nearwian. 

Genesan he genist ; p. genaes ; 
pp. genesen [Dut. genezen] 
To heal, to be recovered, saved, 
preserved ; sanare, servari : — 
Gu$e genaes saved in battle, 
Cd. 94: Ors. 4, 8, Bar. p. 
157, 8. 

Genesburuh Gainsborough, v. 
Gegnesburh. 

Genevan; p. de. To subdue, bring 
under, decline ; subjugare : — 
Ne dorste hegenefcan, Ors. 1, 
10, Bar. p. 48, 15: 41, 8: 
Cd. 170. Nihtes genefceS, 
Bt.R.y. 169, 16. 

u Geng, genga a privy; latrina; 
Cot. 123, v. gang. 

Gengdon passed, v. gangan, gan. 

Genge A gang, flock, company ; 
grex :—Chr. 1070. 

Genge wouldgo, v. gan. 

142 



Genge beon To prevail; mul- 
tum posse : — Bd. 3, 12, Lye. 

Gengyme A meeting, assembly ; 
conventus : — T. Ps. 63, 2. 

Genhlade, genlade An unload- 
ing, a discharging, an arm of 
the sea, into which a river dis- 
charges itself; exoneratio, bra- 
chium oceani, Som. 

Genian to yawn, v. ganian. 

Geni erede, wodvea:ei, v .nearwian. 

Geniht abundance, v. genyht. 

Genihtlice ; adv. Abundantly ; 
abunde : — Cot. 6. 

Genihtsum; adj. Abundant, plen- 
tiful, fruitful ; abundans : — 
Bd. 5, 11. 

Genihtsumian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 
To suffice, abound ; abundare : 
— Ps.64, 14: 72,12: 127,3. 

Genihtsumlice ; adv. Sufficient' 
ly, abundantly, plentifully ; a- 
bunde:— Ps.30,30: Bd.1,27, 
resp. 8. 

Genihtsumnes, se ; /. An abun- 
dance, plenty, sufficiency; abun- 
dantia :— Ps. 29, 7 : 64, 12. 

Geniman ; p. genam, genom; pp. 
genumen. To take, obtain, enter 
into, v. niman. 

Genioman to take, seize,\. niman. 

Genip, es; pi. u. A cloud; nu- 
bes : — On j?at genip, Lk. 9, 34. 
Of J?am genipe, Zfc.9,35. And 
hig ealle gesawon J?at J?at ge- 
nip stod, Ex. 33,10 : Ps. 76,16. 

Genirwed vexed, v. nearwian. 
T GeniSerian, genifcrian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. Tocondemn, Elf. g 1. 28, 
v. nifcerian. 

Genifcle, an. Hatred, enmity; 
odium : — Ic onfeng feonda 
geni<Slan / took the hatred of 
enemies, Cod. ex. p. 29 : Jdth. 
11, Thw. p. 24, 37. 

Geniwian to renew, Ps. 50, 11, v. 
niwian. 

Geniwung, e ; /. A renewing, 
recovering ; renovatio, Som. 

Genlade a discharging, v. gen- 
hlade. 

Genneahhe nigh, v. geneah. 

Gennelung, e ; /. Greatness ; 
magnificentia : — Ps. 67, 37. 

Genog, genoh, noh ; adv. [Plat. 
Ger. genug : Dut. genoeg : 
Frs. genoach : Moes. ganah : 
Al. ginuoh: Dan. nok : Swed. 
nog : Icel. gnogr, nog : Heb. 
H13 nub, nuch a rest,fromJH 
nh to settle : in Hiph. to give 
rest] Sufficiently, abundantly, 
enough ; satis, abunde : — 
Genog sweotol hit is it is suf- 
ficiently manifest. Genog riht 
J?u segst rightly enough thou 
sayest, Bt. 33, 1. Genoh hit 
is, Mk. 14, 41. HaefS genoh, 
Mt. 6, 34. Habbon genoh, 
Jn. 10, 10. 

Genogan to multiply; multipli- 
care, Lye. 



29x 



GEO 



29y 



GEO 



30a 



GEO 



Genoh ; g. es, re, es ; adj. Suffi- 

cient, abundant; abundans: — 

Dugefca genohra of abundant 

blessings, CdA'2. 

Genohtud, benotod used, noted, 

v. notian. 
Gent Ghent, in Flanders; Gan- 

davum :—Chr. 879. 
Gentod Driven ; pulsus : — Chr. 

Gib. 975, p. 12,3, 39. 
Genycled Knuckled, crooked; 

obuncus, Som. 
Genydan, he genyt ; p. de ; pp. 

ed. To compel, v. nydan. 
Genydraagas, genybemagas those 
necessarily related, related by 
blood. 
'Genyht, genibt An abundance, 
plenty, sufficiency, fulfilment; 
abundantia :— Bt. 33, 1, Card. 
p. 186, 18 : 35, 3 : Cd. 90. 
Genyhtfull, genybtsum plentiful, 

v. genihtsum. 
Genyman to take, Ps. 49, 17, v. 

niman. 
Genyrwian to narrow, restrain, 
press, LkA9, 43: Ps. 68, 19, 
v. nearwian. 
Genyt compels, v. nydan. 
Genyfcerian, genyfcrian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od, ad, ud. To humble, con- 
demn, Ps. 17, 29 : Lk. 6, 37, 
v. nifcerian. 
Geny<Serung humility, condemna- 
tion, v. nyfcerung. 
Geo ; adv. [Frs. ea] Formerly, of 
old; olim :— Bd. 1, 1 : 4, 3, 4. 
^[ Geo aer, geo bwilum, geo da- 
gum, geo gara, geo geara here- 
tofore, long ago, Bt. 31, 1. 
Geoc ; n. [Plat, juk, jokn: But. 
jukw: Frs. jokn: Ger.joch 
n: Per. c«j yogb : Sans, yu- 
ga] A yoke; jugum:— Ps. 
2,3: ilft.ll, 29, 30. 
Geoc ; adj. [Plat. But. gek fool- 
ish: Kil. gbeck: Ger. geek 
foolish : Moes. juk] Rash, vio- 
lent, troublesome ; praeceps :— 
Cd. 183 : 205. 
Geocan To keep, save ; servare : 
— Geoca user preserve us, Cd. 
188. Geocend saving, a sa- 
viour, Cod. ex. p. 10, b. 
Geocboga a yoke, v. geoc. 
Geoce Safety, help, succour ; sa- 
lus^— Bd. 5, 13. Geoce ge- 
fremede might afford succour, 
Cd. 77. 
Geocend a saviour, v. geocan. 
Geocsa, geocsung A sobbing ; sin- 
gultus \-Bt.R. p. 152 : R. 99. 
Geoc-stecca, geoc-sticca A bolt of 
of a door, abar; obex:-Co£.145. 
* Geof a gift, Bd. 1, 33, v. gifu. 
Geoftrian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
offer, sacrifice, Elf T. p. 8, 13. 
Geofian to give, Cd. 26, v. gifan. 
Geofon, es. The sea, deep; mare: 
— Cd. 171. Geofonhus a sea- 
house, Cd.66. 



Geogelere A juggler ; praestigia- 

tor, Som. 
GEOGUD, geogefc, geogofc, geo- 
ga$, iugufc ; [Plat, jbgd /: 
But. jeugd/: Frs. jeucht c: 
Ger. jugend /.] Youth, a 
youngling, the young; juven- 
tus : — Of minre geogucSe, Mk. 
10, 20 : Gen. 8, 24.— GeogaS 
had youth, the state of youth, 
docility. 
GeoguSlic ; adj. Youthlike ; 

juvenilis : — Bd. 5, 6. 
Geol, geohol, gehhol, iule [Ban. 
juul : Swed. jul : Icel. jol : 
Norse, jaul : Arm. gouel,gouil 
a feast] Yule, Christmas ; fes- 
tum nativitatis Domini : — On 
geol at Christmas, L. A If. 5 : 38. 
^f Se aerra geola the ere or 
before yule, December. Se aef- 
tera geola the after yule, Ja- 
nuary. Se monafc is nemned 
on Leden, Decembris, and on 
ure gebeode se aerra geola; 
Januarius se aeftera geola, Cott. 
Tiberius, b. 1 : Hickes's Thes. 
vol.i. p. 212, 55, v. Fox, Me- 
nol.^.59, n.1.3. 
Geolca, gioleca A yolk: ovi 

vitellus : — Serm. in Nat. 
Geoleccan ; v. a. To allure ; blan- 
diri : — pa hi be maest geolec- 
can when they most allured 
thee, Bt. 7, 2. 
Geolewe, geolu, geoluwe, geol- 
wa, geolwe yellow, v. gelew. — 
Geolo-read yellow red; cro- 
ceus. — Geoluhwit yellow white; 
mellinus, color stramineus. — 
Geolwe-blac yellow black; ful- 
vus, L. M. 3, 62.— Geoluwe 
adl, geolwa adl yellow addle, 
jaundice; icterus, 
y Geolhstor, geolster matter, cor- 
ruption, poison, venom ; sanies : 
BdA, 19. 
Geolstru Full of poison, virulent ; 

virulentus, Som. 
Geomeleaslice carelesly, v. gy- 

meleaslice. 
Geomen care, v. gymen. 
Geomer, geomor, geomre [Plat. 
But. Ger. jammer m. pity] 
Grum, sad, sorrowful; que- 
rulus, moestus : — Geomre 
gastas sad spirits, Cd. 4. pu 
scealt geomor hweorfan thou 
shalt sad depart, Cd. 48. Ge- 
omor-mod sad minded, Gen. 
27,34: CdAOr 
Geomerian, geomrian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To grieve, groan, mourn, 
lament, bewail ; gemere : — Bd. 

I, 27, resp. 9. Se Haelend 
geomrode on hys gaste, Jn. 

II, 33, 38. Geomriende, ge- 
omrigende, Mk. 5, 38 : 8, 12 : 
Gen. 42, 38. 

Geomerung, geomrung; e; /. 
A groaning, lamentation; ge- 

143 



mitus :— Ps. 6, 6: Bd. 1, 13 : 
Ps. 30, 12. 

Geomian to take care of, v. gy- 

man. 
GeomorlicDo/e/W, afflictive; que- 

ribundo similis: — Ors. 4, 5. 
Geona, geone hitherto, through, 

during, Ps. 7, 12, v. gen. 
Geonan, g'eonian to yawn, chat- 
ter, v. gynian. 
Geon-baeran ; p. geonbyrde. To 
bear against, oppose, resist; 
opponere : — L.Edw.and Guth. 
6. 
Geonc young, Bt. 8, v. geong. 
Geond, geonda; prep. ac. [Plat. 
gunner: Dut. ginder: Frs. 
gint: Moes. jaind. — ge, Frs. 
ond to, as far as, by] Through, 
over, as far as, after, beyond ; 
per, ultra :— He gae<S geond 
drige stowa, Mt. 12, 43: 14, 
35:Z*.19,1:21>12. Geond 
to bam stane, Num. 20, 8. 
Geond feowertig daga after 
forty days, Num. 13, 22. Fram 
geondan sae from beyond sea, 
Chr. 1047, v. begeond. 
'Geond; adv. Yond, yonder, thi- 
ther, beyond; illuc : — Hider 
and geond hither and thither, 
Bd. 5, 13. Hyder geond yon- 
der, Mt. 26, 36. 
Geondettan to confess, L. Alf. 

14, v. andettan. 
Geondfolen beyond full, filled 

throughout, Cd. 2. 
Geond-send, geondsended over- 
spread. 
Geondspettan to spit or squirt out. 
Geond spregde poured out; per- 

fudit : — Guthl. vit. c. 6. 
Geonduarde Answered; respon- 
ds :— C.Mt. 3, 15. 
Geone through, v. geona. 
Geonetan ; pp. geonet To occu- 
py, fill up, hasten ; occupare : 
— C.Lk.lZ, 7: Co*. 149. 
Geong a journey, path, C. Lk. 

10, 33, v. gang. 
Geong Sighs; gemitus: — BdA, 

13. 
Geong, ging, geonc, giung, 
gung; def. se geonga; comp. 
gyngra, geongra; sup. gyn- 
gest; adj. [Plat, junk: Dut. 
jong: Ger. jung: Swed. Dan. 
ung] Young, tender; juvenis: 
— pa ic geong waes when I was 
young, BdA. 19. Se geonga 
man, Mt. 19, 22. Geongra 
younger, a younger, one obedi- 
ent, a servant, vassal. Geon- 
gra weorfcan to be a vassal, 
CdA5: BdA, 23. 
Geongerdom, geongordom, es; 
m. Youngership, minority, sub- 
jection, obedience, service ; ju- 
venilis status: — Cd. 14: 15: 
30: 35. 
Geonglic; adj. Youthful, young; 
juvenilis : — Elf. gr. 9, 28. 



30b 



GEO 



30d 



GER 



30e 



GER 



Geonglicnys, se;/. Youth; ju- 
ventus : — Scint. 32. 

Geongling, gungling, es; m. 
[Dut. jongeling] A Youngling, 
a boy ; juvenis : — Elf. gr. pref. : 
R.Mt. 18,2. 

Geonre There, yonder ; illuc, 
Som. 

Geonung, e; /. A yawning, 
braying, chattering ; oscitatio, 
barritus : — Cot. 95. 

Georn ; adj. [Plat, geern : Dut. 
gaarne : Frs. jern : Ger. gern : 
Dan. gierne : Swed. gerna : 
Ieel. giarn] Desirous, eager, 
studious, intent, careful, dili- 
gent; cupidus : — paes gefeoh- 
tes georn eager for the fight, 
Ors. 3, 8. pat ic seo teonum 
georn that I be anxious for 
mischiefs, Cd. 27. 

Georne ; comp. or ; sup. ost, est ; 
adv. Earnestly, diligently ; di-. 
ligenter : — Herodes befran hi 
georne, Mt. 2, 7. He geor- 
nor wolde sibbe he more ear- 
nestly desired peace, Ors. 3, 1 : 
L. Cnut. secu.ll, W. p. 135, 12. 
Swa mon geornest maeg to his 
utmost ; pro virili. 

Geornes, gyrnes, se ; /. Earnest- 
ness, diligence, industry, care, 
endeavour; solertia :— Bd. 3, 
6, 11, 17, 23, 28, 30. 

Geornest earnest, vehement, Som., 
v. georne. 

Geornfull, geornfullic ; adj. Full 
of desire, eager, solicitous, anx- 
ious, intent : solicitus : — Lk. 
10, 41: Bd.2, 1: 5, 11, v. 
georn. 

Geornfullice ; adv. Most anxious- 
ly or diligently; studiose: — 
Bd.5, 13, 20. 
b Geornfu]nes, se; /. Diligence, 
earnestness, zeal, fervour ; so- 
lertia :-Bd. 3, 7, 23, 30: L. 
eccl. Edg. 5. 

Geornian, girnan, gyrnan ; p. 
de [georn eager] To desire, 
study, seek for, yearn, re- 
quire; desiderare : — Satanas 
gyrnde, Lk. 22, 31 : Bt. 18, 2. 
pat ge geornia<5 bam binga 
that ye earnestly desire the 
things, L. Athel. pref., W. p. 
55, 56, 61. Girn bu fram me, 
Ps. 2, 8 : Chr. 674, Ing. P .52, 2. 

Geornlic ; adj. Earnest, diligent; 
diligens : — Ors. 4, 12. 

Geornlice ; adv. 1. Diligently, 
anxiously; diligenter. 2. There- 
fore, on that account ; ergo : — 
l.Mt.2,8: Lk.7,4. 2. Bd. 
3, 8, Lye. 

Geornung, gyrning, e ; /. 1. An 
endeavour, industry ; indus- 
tria. 2. A petition; petitio. 
3. Merit, desert ; meritum : — 
1. Lye. 2. Chr. 675, Ing. p. 
50,30. 3.R. Cone. 1. 

Georrettan,. L To defame, slan- I 



der ; infamare. 2. To defile, 
disfigure, deface; turpare : — 1. 
Cor. 111. 2. Som. 
Georsod enraged, L. Ps. 105, 37, 

v. geyrsian. 
Georst heath, v. gorst. 

Georstan-daeg yesterday, v. gyr- 
stan-daeg. 

Geortruwian to distmst, despair, 
Bt. 10, Card. p. 44, 28, v. or- 
truwian. 

Georwenan ; pp. ed [wen hope] 
To despair, to be out of hope ; 
desperare : — Georwened out 
of hope, desperate; despera- 
tus ;— Bd. 5, 14. 

Georwyr cSed Disgraced ; traduc- 
tus : — Cot. 171, v. orwurSe. 

Geosterlic yesterday, v. gys- 
ternlic. 
c Geot yet, Bt. 5, 3, v. gyt. 

Geotan, he gyt ; p. geat, get, 
we guton; pp. goten, gego- 
ten ; v. a. [Dut. gieten : Frs. 
jiette : Plat, geeten : Ger. gies- 
sen : Dan. gyde : Swed. gju- 
ta] To pour, pour out, shed; 
fundere : — He get bat blod, 
Lev. 8, 24. Geat tearas shed 
tears ; fundebat lachrymas : — 
Bd.2, 6. 

Geotende A pouring out, an ar- 
tery or vein ; arteriae : — Cot. 8. 

Geotere A melter; fusor : — Ors. 
1,12. 

Geotton confirmed, v. geatan. 

GeoweorSa Jugtcrtha, Ors. 5, 7. 

GeoweSan To subdue ; subjuga- 
re, Som. 

Geoxa, geoxung a sobbing, hic- 
cup, Cot. 109, v.geocsa. 

Gep sly, cunning, Scint. 3, 24, 65, 
v. geap. 

Gepilod heaped or piled up, Ex. 
16, 14. 

Geplaegde danced, v. plaegan. 

Gepose The pose, stuffing of the 
head ; gravedo, dolor capitis : 
— Herb. 46, 1, Som. 

Geprice A point or comma; com- 
ma, Sotn. 

Gepunian To pound, bray, break; 
comminuere : — Herb. 100, 3, 
v. punian. 

Gepyndan To pound, empound, 
shut in ; circumcludere : — 

. Past. 39, 1. 

Ger a year, Lk. 2, 36, v. gear. 

Gerad invaded, v. geridan. 

Gerad; n. [rsed advise] Consi- 
deration, account, condition, 
reason, wisdom, prudence, man- 
ner ; ratio, conditio: — pa he 
baet gerad sette, Mt. 18, 24. 
Se hlafoid dyhte hym gerad, 
Mt. 25, 19 : Elf.gr. pref, Som. 
p. 1, 33. ^[ On bat gerade, 
(Ors.l, 12.) On ba gerad (Bt. 
7, 3, Card. p. 32, 16,) on the 
condition or account. 
d Gerad ; adj. Considered, instruct- 
ed, learned, skilful, expert, pru- ' 
144 



dent, suited, conditioned ; pra- 
dens : — Of geradra worda 
from considerate words, Bt. 2, 
Card. p. 4, 25. Gif ic be ge- 
radne gemete if I find thee 
instructed [skilful], id. 5, 1. 
Gerad beon wi$ his wyrd to 
be suited to his fortune, id. 
11, 1. ^[ pus gerad, swa ge- 
rad sttch, of such sort, Bt. 39, 
11, Card. p. 352, 12. 

Geradnes, se ; /. An agreement, 
a conspiracy; conjuratio : — 
Cot. 209. 

Geradod quickened, moved, ar- 
ranged, Bt. 35, 2, v. hradian. 

Geradscipe, es; m. [gerad con- 
sideration, scipe condition] 
Prudence ; prudentia : — Bt. 
R. p. 183. 

Gersec Opportunity, seaso7i ; op- 
portunitas : — Ps. 9, 9. 

Gersecan ; p. geraehte ; pp. ge- 
raeht ; v. a. To reach, occupy, 
obtain, earn, seize, lay hold of, 
reach to, to extend; attingere, 
assequi : — Sio fyrd hie gerae- 
can ne mihte the army could 
not reach them, Chr. 895. pu 
scealt bine and lifne gersecan 
thou shalt earn thy sustenance, 
Cd. 43 : Chr. 921. Geraecan 
tearas of eagum fundere la- 
chrymas ab oculis, L. Can. Edg. 
poen. magn. 3, W. p. 97, 27. 
Geraehte ba burh seized the 
city, Ors. 2, 4. 
e Geraed prudent, v. gerad. 

Geraed ready, quick, Bd. 5, 23, 
S. p. 648, 27, v. hraed. 

Geraedde, geraeded arranged,pre- 
pared, determined, decreed, v. 
raedan. 

Geraede, geraed read, considered, 
imagined, v. raedan. 

Geraede, geraedu, gereda, gerae- 
dro. Trappings; phalerae: — 
Elf. gl. 23. 

Geraeding Decrees ; consulta : — ■ 
Cot. 59. 

Geraednys, se ; /. An ordinance, a 
decree, purpose, an intention, a 
resolution ; consul turn : — L. 
Edg. pol. 1. 

Geraef Fixed ; fixus : — L. Alf. 
pol. 28. 

Geraeft Torn, distracted; dis- 
cerptus :— Bt. 37, 1. 

Geraepan to bind, Bt. R. p. 167, 
v. raepan. 

Geraesde rushed, v. raesan. 

Geraestan To rest, sit; quiesce- 
re :— Geraestan mid bone Hae- 
land, C. Mt.9, 10, v. raestan. 

Geraewen, geraewud Set in rows, 
plaited, embroidered ; segmen- 
tals :— R. 63. 

Gerafende, gerawende Rifting, 
cleaving; infindens: — Cot. 181. 

Gerar A roaring, howling ; boa- 
tus, ululatus: — Martyr. 10, 
Jan. 



30j 



GER 



30i 



GER 



30j 



GER 



Geras It became, it ought; de- 
cuit : — Bd. 3, 8, 17, v. risefc. 

Gerd A yard, rod, reed, twig, 
young shoot; virga, arundo: — 
Solil. pref. C. R. Mt. 9, 7 : 12, 
20. 
f Gerdel a girdle, Prov. 31, v. 
gyrdel. 

Gere well, v. geara. 

Gereafod bereaved, spoiled, v. 
reafian. 

Gereaht ruled, explained, guided, 
corrected, v. recan. 

Gereapan te bind, Bt. R. p. 187, 
v. raepan. 

Gerec, gehrec Rule, government, 
direction, exposition, correction ; 
regimen ; — Bd. 4, 12. 

Gereca A governor, ruler ; prae- 
fectus: — Heah gereca, Horn. 
Nat. Greg. p. 21, 1. 

Gerecan, gereccan, gereccean to 
tell, say, shew, instruct, ex- 
plain, define, fix, establish, rule, 
govern, compel, subdue, Bt. 11, 
2: 20, Card. p. 108, 22, v. re- 
can. 

Gereccednys, gerecednys, gere- 
cennes, se ; /. A narration, 
history, report, an interpreta- 
tion, a direction, correction, 
heap; relatio : — Ps. 98, 4. 
JEfter Matheus gerecednysse, 
Mt. 1,1, Lye. 

Gereccelic; adj. Drawn, ex- 
tended, firm, steadfast ; stric- 
tus, Som. 

Gereclicle; adv. Widely, far 
and near; extensive: — Bt. 35, 
4, Card. p. 252, 13. 
s Gerefa, an; m. \_Plat. grave, 
greve m : But. graaf m : Frs. 
greef c : Ger. graf m : Dan. 
greve m : Swed. grefwe. The 
same as gefera a companion ; 
from fer, faer a journey, ge 
together, a travelling together, 
Wach.~] 1. A companion, an 
associate, a fellow ; socius. 2. A 
person having a delegated au- 
thority, a governor, prefect, 
commander, reeve, bailiff, a- 
gent; propositus. A gerefa 
or reeve was an officer ap- 
pointed by the executive pow- 
er, and in rank inferior to the 
earl, or ealdorman. There 
was one in every byrig ; he 
was a judicial officer and was 
ordered to judge according 
to right judgment, and the 
domboc or book of judgment. 
He delivered over offenders 
to punishment, and was pre- 
sent at the folcgemot, where 
he was to do justice. He 
was ordered to convene a ge- 
mot every four weeks to end 
lawsuits. He took bail or 
security in his shire for every 
one to keep the peace ; and 
if he omitted to take the bail 



and neglected his duty, he 
lost his office and the king's 
friendship, and forfeited to 
him one hundred and twenty 
shillings, Turner's Hist, of the 
A.-S. b. 8, ch. 7, p. 225:— 1. 
Bd. 4, 1, v. gefera. 2. And 
se sette gerefan geond eall 
put rice, Gen. 41, 34 : 43, 16 ': 
Mk. 15, 43. pa cwaefc se ge- 
refa, Lk. 16, 3. ^f Margrave, 
m&r-gerefa. finium propositus. 
— Palsgrave, palant-gerefapa- 
latii propositus, etc. Our she- 
riff or shire-reeve, i. e. scire- 
gerefa a governor of a shire. 

Geref-land Tributary land ; tri- 
butarium territorium : — Cot. 
106. 

Geref-maed a governor's wages, 
Heming. p. 138, v. med. 

Geref-scipe office of a sheriff. 
h Gerefscire Stewardship, a county, 
shire ; villicatio, locus in quo 
officium exercetur: — Lk. 16, 
3. 

Geregnian To dye, stain, colour; 
inficere : — Cot. 112. 

Geregnong A making up; con- 
fectio : — Cot. 44. 

Gerehtad Made whole, set up ; 
erectus:— C. Lk. 13, 13. 

Gerehte Rules; regit: — Ps. 22, 
1. — Gerehtest explainedst, v. 
recan. 

Gerela a robe, v. gegerela. 

Gerenian; pp. od. To adorn, 
enlarge ; ornare : — Ors. 3, 8 : 
Bt.l±, 3, Card. p. 70, 15, 16 : 
27, 1. 

Gerenu Ornaments ; ornamenta : 
— Bt. 14, 3. 

Gereofage seizes, v. reafian. 

Gereohnung, e; f. A making 
up; confectio; — Cot. 171. 

Gereonian To conspire, conjure, 
adorn ; conspirare : — Elf. gr. 
47. 

Gereonung, e ; f. A conspiracy, 
confederacy; conjuratio, Som. 

Gereord. 1 . Language, speech ; 
lingua. 2. A table, food, re- 
past, feast, supper ; mensa, 
convivium : — 1. Bd. 1, 1. 2. 
Mt gereorde, Mt. 26, 20 : Mk. 
14, 14: Lk. 11, 38. If Ge- 
reord-hus a dining-room, R. 
207, v. reord. 

Gereordian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; 
v. a. To refresh, take food, to 
dine, satisfy; saturare : — pat 
ge eow gereordian, Gen. 18, 
5: C. Ps. 80, 15. 

Gereordig-hus a dining-room. 

Gereordnes, gereordnys, se; /. 
A repast, dinner, fullness ; re- 
fectio:— C. Ps. 22, 2: Bd. 4, 
28. 

Gereordung, e ; /. A dinner, re- 
past ; prandium : — Ps. 22, 2. 

Gereosan to fall, Ps. 9, 33, v. 
reosan. 

145 



Geresp Convicted; convictus: — 
L. Alf. pol. 28. 

Gerestan ; p. t ; pp. ed ; v. a. 
1. To rest, be at leisure ; qui- 
escere. 2. To rest, lie with, 
to cohabit ; coire : — 1. Ic me 
gerestl rest, Elf.gr. 28. Ge- 
rest pe, Lk. 12, 19. 2. Heo 
nam Balan and sealde Jacobe 
to gerestan, Gen. 30, 4. 

Gerestscipe. 1. Rest, ease ; oti- 
um. 2. A cohabitation ; con- 
cubitus :— 1. Som. 2. Bd. 1, 
27, resp. 8. 

Geretan to refresh, v. aretan. 

GereSra, gereSre, gerefc a sailor, 
rower, an oar, the colours, Chr. 
891, v. refcra. 

Gerian To clothe ; vestire : — Bd. 
4, 31. 

Gerice a kingdom, L. Ps. 67, 35, 
v. rice. 

Geridan ; p. gerad ; pp. geriden. 
To ride, to ride through or over, 
invade ; equitando peragra- 
re, invadere : — Geridon West 
Seaxna lond rode over the 
West Saxon's land, Chr. 878. 
Gerad to Ecgbyrhtes-stane 
rode to Brixton, Chr. 878, Ing. 
p. 105, 12: 1015: 1016. Se 
cyng let geridan ealle pa, land 
the king determined to invade 
all the land, Chr, 1043, Ing. p. 
214, 12. 

Gerid-men horsemen, knights. 

Gerif [reafian to seize] 1. A 
seizing, capture; raptura. 2. 
An impediment, obstacle, a de- 
lay ; mora: — 1. Gerif fisca a 
taking of fishes, R. 98. 2. Lye. 
J Gerifen seized, v. reafian. 

Gerihtright, justice, custom, duty, 
reason, L. pol. Cnut. 12, v. riht. 

Geriht; adj. Right , direct ; di- 
rectus : — Beofc on gerihte, Lk. 
3,5. 

Gerihtantomake right or straight, 
to correct, direct, Jn. 1, 23, v. 
rihtan. 

Gerihtlaecan,rihtlaecan; p. laeh- 
te ; pp. laeht. To justify, cor- 
rect, direct, rectify, reprove; 
corrigere : — pat hys weorc ne 
syn gerihtlaehte, Jn. 3, 20 : L. 
Ps. 36, 24. 

Gerihtnes, se ; /. Setting right, 
correcting; correctio: — Bd.5, 
22. 

Gerihtwisian ; p. ode; pp. od; 
v. a. To justify ; justificare : 
--Lk. 10, 29 : Mt. 3, 7. 

Gerim a number, computation, 
calendar, Ps. 38, 6, v. rim. 

Geriman to number, Gen. 13, 16, 
v. riman. 

German to touch, Bd. 3, 12, v. 
gehrinan. 

Gerino Buildings; aedificatio- 
nes :— R. Mk. 13, 2. 

Gerip a harvest, Gen. 8, 22, v» 
rip. 

u 



301 



GER 



SOni 



GES 



30o 



GES 



Geriped groumold, ripe, Gen. 18, 
12, v. ripian. 

Gerisan To take, seize ; rapere : 
—R.Mt. 11, 12. 

Gerisen A seizing, plunder ; ra- 
pina : — On gerisne, Guthl. vit. 
c. 18. 

Gerisene, gerysene, gerisn ; adj. 
Convenient, agreeable, fit, wor- 
thy ; congruus : — Gerisene 
stowe, Bd. 1, 26, S. p. 488, 
19: Cd.9: Ors. 4, 6. 
k Gerisenlic ; adj. Convenient, 
suitable, fit; aptus: — Bt. 41. 
2, Card. p. 374, 9. 

Gerisenlice; comp. or ; adv. Fitly, 
agreeably ; apte : — Bd. 4, 9, 
S. p. 588, 27. 

Gerisennes, gerisnes, se; /. Con- 
veniency, agreeableness, con- 
gruity ; convenientia : — Cot. 
58. 

Gerislic convenient, Bd. 5, 19, v. 
gerisenlic. 

Gerisnian To agree, accord; con- 
venire : — Cot. 38. 

Gerist, ariseS, gerisefc It behov- 
eth, becomes, agrees, suits ; con- 
venit, decet : — Rihtwise ge- 
rist, Ps. 32, 1 : Bt. 34, 10 : 
64, 1. 

Geriw Sorrow, affliction ; aerum- 
na:— r.P^.31,4. 

Gerlic Yearly ; annuus : — Cot. 
18. 

Gerraanie Germany; Germania: 
—Chr. 449. 

Gernde Is busy; satagit: — Cot. 
178, q. from geornian. 

Gernwinde Yern-wind; conduc- 
tum [apud textores] : — Cot. 
39, 161, Lye. 

Gerora banishment, v. gehrore. 

Gerosod Rosy, belonging to roses ; 
rosaceus, Som. 

Gerostod Roasted; assus, Som. 

Gerowen rowed, v. rowan. 

Gers grass, v. gsers. 

Gerst {Plat, garste, gast/: But. 
gerst, garst/t Dan. byg n : 
Swed. bjuggn: Ger. gerste/.] 
Grist, pearled barley; fru- 
mentum quodvis tritum, Lye. 

Gerume room, space, Bt. 21, v. 
rum. 

Gerumpen Rough, wrinkled; ru- 
gosus : — Gerumpenu naedre 
cerastes, coluber : — Cot. 38. 
1 Gerunnen Run together, con- 
gealed, joined ; coagulatus : — 
Ps.67, 16: 118,70. 
Gerwigan To prepare; parare : 

—Somn. 204. 
Geryman ; p. de ; v. a. To ex- 
tend, enlarge, make room, open, 
lay waste ; dilatare : — Ic ge- 
ryme, Ex. 34, 24. Geryman 
waeg to open a way, R. Ben. 
59, 71. 
Geryne, gehryne; pi. u; n. A 
mystery, sacrament ; mysteri- 
um:- Bd. 1, 27, resp. 9: L. 



Eccl. 4, Wilk. 178, 27: Mt. 
13, 11. 

Gerynelic Mystical; mysticus: 

» —Bd. 2, 1. 

Gerynelice Mystically ; mystice : 
—Cot. 131. 

Gerypan to reap or mow, v. ri- 
pan. 

Gerysene/?, v. gerisene. 

Ges geese, v. gos. 

Gesaca An adversary, accuser; 
adversarius : — Bd. 2, 2. On 
gesacum, Cd. 4. 

Gesadelod saddled, L. pol. Cnut. 
69, v. sadelian. 

Gesadod filled, L. Ps. 103, 18, 
v. sadian. 

Gesaed said, told, v. secgan. 

Gesaega A saying, relation ; nar- 
ratio : — Bd. 5, 13. 

Gesaegan to say, tell, relate, Bd. 
1, 12, v. saegan. 

Gesaegdnis A mystery; myste- 
rium:— C. Mt. 13, 11. 

Gesaeged Sacrificed ; immolatus : 
— Jdth. 12. 

Gesaegen a saying, relation, tra- 
dition, Bd. 5, 12, v. saegen. 

Gesaehtlad reconciled, v. saeht- 
lian. 

Gesaelan ; p. de [sael an oppor- 
tunity] To happen, come to 
pass ; provenire : — Gif hit 
aefre gesaelfc if it ever happen, 
Bt. R. p. 168. 
m Gesaeld, gesaeled tied, united, 
sealed, Cd. 37, v. saelan. 

Gesaelge ; adv. Happily ; fauste : 
—Cot. 89. 

Gesaelig, gesaeli, saelig, gesaelig- 
lic, gesaellic ; comp. ra ; sup. 
ost ; adj. Happy, prosperous, 
fortunate ; felix : — Elf. gr. 7, 
Som. p. 1, 34. Swifce gesaeli- 
ge very or most happy, Cd. 1, 
Th. p. 2, 1 2. Fram gesaelgum 
tidum from happy times, Ors. 
5, 2. Se seo se gesaelgosta 
who is the happiest, Bt. 26, 1, 
Card. p. 140, 9. Gesaeli, Bt. 

26, 1. 

Gesaeliglice, gesaelilice, gesael- 
lice; adv. Happily; felici- 
ter:— Bt. 11, 1: Bd. 5, 19. 

Gesaelignys, gesaelignes, se; /. 
Happiness; felicitas: — Bd. 1, 
7. 

Gesaeli happiness, felicity, wealth, 
good, advantage, Bd. 26, 1, v. 
saelfc. 

Gesaet sat, sat down, v. gesittan. 

Gesaetnys, se ; /. 1. A site, si- 
tuation; collocatio. 2. A thing 
settled, a decree, law ; decre- 
tum, Som. 

Gesaetu, gesetu Seats, dwellings; 
sedes: — Past. 50, 1. 

Gesam, in composition, denotes 
together, with ; simul, con, v. 
sam. 

Gesamhiwan companions, Bd. \, 

27, resp. 8, v. hiwan. 

146 



Gesamnian to assemble, collect, 
unite, Bt. 21, v. somnian. 

Gesamnung, gesomnung, sam- 
nung, e ; /. A congregation, 
union, assembly, synagogue, 
church; congregatio, synago- 
ga: — On gesamnungum, Mt. 
23, 6. paere gesamnunge eal- 
dor, Lk. 8, 41. 
n Gesanco Suckers ; exugia : — Cot. 
167. 

Gesargod, gesaroged grieved, 
afflicted, torn, Chr. 897, v. sar- 
gian. 

Gesawan ; pp. gesawen. To sow ; 
seminare: — C. Mt. 13, 3, v. 
sawan. 

Gesawen seen, v. seon. 

Gescad reason, difference, v. ges- 
cead. 

Gescadenlice, gescadlice Sepa- 
rately, distinctly ; separatim : 
—Can. Edg. Con. 3 : Cot. 198. 

Gescadwis, gescadwite reason- 
able, intelligent, v. gesceadwis. 

Gescadwislice ; comp. or ; adv. 
Wisely, prudently, clearly ; 
prudenter: — Ors. 1, 10. 

Gescaeft a creation, v. gesceaft. 

Gescaenctest Thou hast given 
drink ; potasti : — L. Ps. 59, 3. 

Gescaenednes, gescaeningnes, se ; 
/. A dashing together, a break- 
ing ; collisio: — Cot. 59. 

Gescaenian to lessen, shake, v. 
scaenan. 

Gescafen shaven, v. scafan. 

Gescaldwyrt Groundsel; senecio: 
—Cot. 174. 

Gescamian,icgescamige£os/jame, 
blush, Ps. 69, 3, v. sceamian. 

Gescapa pudenda, Herb. 94, 4 : 
102, 1, Lye. 

G escape n formed, created, v. scea- 
pian. 

Gescappennys, se ; /. A for- 
mation ; tigmentum : — L. Ps. 
102, 13. 

Gescea A sobbing; singultus: — 
Cot. 174. 
°Gescead Reason, discretion, pru- 
dence, distinction, difference, 
respect, regard; ratio : — Ges- 
ceadagyldan, Mt. 12,36. For 
hwylcum gesceade for which 
reason, wherefore, Elf. gr. 44. 

Gesceadan to separate, Cd. 167, 
v. sceadan. 

Gesceadlice ; adv. Reasonably, 
rationally ; rationabiliter : — 
Bt. 39, 2, Card. p. 244, 3. 

Gesceadwis ; adj. Reasonable, 
intelligent, prudent, cautious; 
rationalis :— Bt. 41, 2: 42. 

Gesceadwislic ; adj. Reasonable; 
rationalis : — R. Ben. interl. 2. 

Gesceadwislice, sceadwislice ; 
adv. Rationally ; rationabi- 
liter :—Bt. 21 : 33,4. 

Gesceadwisnes, sceadwisnes, se; 
f. Reason, discretion; ratio: 
— Bt. 33, 4, Card. p. 384, 18. 



30q 



GES 



30 r 



GES 



30 » 



GES 



Gesceaft, sceaft, es ; n. m. 1. A 
creation, origin; creatio. 2. 
A created being, a creature; 
creatura. 3. A thing created, 
an element, the world; ele- 
mentum: — 1. Fvam fruman 
gesceafte, Mk. 10, 6. Gif ge 
willafc bone fruman sceaft ge- 
bencan if you will remember 
the first origin, Bt. 30, 2, Card. 
p. 170, 18. 2. God is faeder 
eallra gesceafta God is the 
father of all creatures, id. p. 
170, 9. BodiaS godspell 
ealre sceafte, C. Mk. 16, 15. 
3. On feower gesceafta into 
four elements, Bt. 33, 4, Card. 
p. 200,4: 39, 8. 

Gescearaian to blush, to make 
ashamed, L. Ps. 6, 10, v. scea- 
mian. 
PGesceandnys confusion, Ps. 68, 
23, v. sceonde. 

Gesceanian To shake ; conquas- 
sare:— C. Ps. 109, 7. 

Gesceap A creation, forming, 
shaping ; creatio : — Bd. 4, 24, 
v. gesceaft. 

Gesceapen formed, created, v. 
scyppan. 

Gesceapenis, se ; /. A creation ; 
creatio : — Alb. resp. 1. 

Gesceaplice ; adv. Properly, fit- 
ly, well ; apte : — Bd. 4, 19. 

Gesceapu. 1. Beauty, form; 
forma. 2. Verenda, pudenda. 
3. Commands, precepts, desti- 
nies ; mandata: — 1. Cd. 25, 
Th. p. 32, 14. 2. Gen. 9, 22. 
3. Cd. 40, Th. p. 52, 12 : 76 : 
136. 

Gesceatan, he gescytt ; p. ges- 
ceot, we gesceoton ; pp. ge- 
sceaten [sceat a part] To fall 
to, give zip, divide; dividere, 
cedere in partem alicujus : — 
Hit gescitt to his daele, Ex. 
29, 26. Eower earde us ge- 
sceote, Jos. 9, 8. Hig gescea- 
tafc to Aarones daele,£x.29,28. 

Gesceafcan to injure, hurt, L. 
eccl. Cnut. 26, v. sceafcan. 

Gesceawian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 
To regard; considerare, v. 
sceawian. 

Gescendan, gescindan, scen- 
dan ; p. de ; pp. ed; v. a. [Dut. 
schenden] To confound, de- 
prave, defile, shend, mar, dis- 
grace, defeat ; confundere : — 
Nylle bu me gescendan, Ps. 
118, 31. pu gescendest, Ps. 
43, 11: 24,3: 30,1: Gen. 
20,6. 

Gescendnys, gescyndnys, se ; /. 

A confounding ; confusio : 

Ps. 34, 30. 
q Gesceod shod, covered, rendered, 
Mk. 6, 9, v. sceadan. 

Gesceop created, v. scyppan. 

Gesceortan To shorten ; deficere : 
— C.Jn. 11, 3. 



Gesceot, gescot. 1. A shot, 
spear, dart, an arrow; pila, 
jaculum. 2. A shot, reck- 
oning, lattices, a most sacred 
place ; symbolum, cancelli 
gradus ligneus, propitiatori- 
um: — 1. pa waemna flugon 
mid swiftum gesceote tela vo- 
labant, celeri jactu, Jud. c. 16, 
p. 162. Nim bin gesceot, 
Gen. 27, 3. 2. Gesceot baef- 
tan baom heah weofode a lat- 
tice or step behind the high 
altar, R. 109. 

Gesceppan to create, Elf. gr. 26, 
v. scyppan. 

Gescerian To bestow, give ; tri- 
buere :— Cd. 14, Th. p. 17, 12. 

Gescerpte adorned, Bt. iJ.p. 170, 
v. gescyrped. 

Gescierpan to sharpen, Past. 35, 
1, v. scyrpan. 

Gescild a refuge, shield, Ps. 71, 
1, v. scyld. 

Gescildnes, se ; f. A protection, 
defence ; tuitio : — Bd. 2, 5 : 
Gen. 14, 20. 

Gescinan to shine, Bt. 34, 5, v. 
scinan. 

Gescindan to confound, deprave, 
defile, Gen. 20, 6, v. gescendan. 

Gescipan To ship, to go on board 
a ship, to load; navem con- 
scendere, in navem imponere: 
— Chr. 893. 

Gescippan to create, Elf. gr. 26, 
Som. p. 29, 16, v. scyppan. 

Gescirpan to sharpen, Deut. 32, 
41, v. scyrpan. 

Gescod Shod; calceatus : — Somn. 
49,50. 

Gescola A fellow-debtor ; con- 
debitor :—Cot. 208. 

Gescomian to blush, Ors. 4, 12, 
v. sceamian. 
r Gescored, gescoren shorn, v. 
sceran. 

Gescot; pi. gescotu. An arrow, 
Ors. 3, 9, v. gesceot. 

Gescoten brought, bestowed, Can. 
Edg. 7, v. sceotan. 

Gescraepe, gescreop Convenient, 
meet,fitfor, accommodated ; ap- 
tus: — Gescraepe on laeswe, 
accommoda pastures, Bd. 1, 1. 

Gescreaded [pp. of screadan to 
shred] Cut, pruned; ampu- 
tatus: — Gescreaded wingeard 
sarpta vinea, R. 99. 

Gescrencean,forscraencan,scren- 
can, he gescrencfc; p. bu ge- 
screnctyst. To supplant, over- 
turn ; supplantare : — C. Ps. 
17, 41 : Past. 2, 6, v. ascren- 
can. 

Gescrencednes, se; /. A sup- 
planting, an overturning ; sup- 
plantatio :— C. Ps. 40, 10. 

Gescreop fit for, apt, v. gescraepe. 

Gescrepelice ; adv. Aptly, con- 
veniently, fitly ; apte : — Bd. 
4,19. 

147 



Gescrif A reproof, command, ce- 
remony ; censura : — Cot. 59. 

Gescrifan to shrive, impose, as~ 
sign, appoint, prescribe, to 
impose penance or censure, Can, 
Edg. conf. 2, W. p. 87, 13, V. 
scrifan. 

Gescrincan ; p. hi gescriungon ; 
pp. gescrunced. To shrink, 
contract ; arescere : — Ge- 
scrunced him ealle aedra con- 
tracti erant ei omnes nervi, 
Ors. 3, 9, v. scrincan. 

Gescropelice,/?%, meetly, v. ge- 
screpelice. 

Gescropenys, se; /. An apply- 
ing, a fitting, accommodation ; 
accommodatio, Som. 

Gescrydan ; p. gescridde ; pp. 
gescryd, gescrydde. To clothe, 
Gen. 3, 21, v. scrydan. 

Gesculdre The shoulders;' hu- 
meri : — Elf. gl. Som. p. 71, v» 
sculder. 

Gescy shoes, Mt. 3, 11, a shoe, 
Deut. 25, 9, v. sceo. 

Gescy ft [scyft a division"] Divided, 
distributed, parted, shifted ; 
distributus : — L. Cnut.pol. 68, 
W. p. 144, 14. 

Gescyldan to shield, protect, de- 
fend, Ps. 16, 10, v. scyldan. 

Gescyldend a protector, an aven- 
ger, Ps. 8, 3, v. scyldan. 

Gescyldgian, bescyldigan, for- 
scyldigan ; p. hig gescyldgu- 
dun; pp. gescylgad [from 
scyldig or scildi guilty] To be 
guilty, to find guilty, to catch, 
condemn, cast away, damn ; 
reum facere, carp ere: — Lk. 
20, 20. 

Gescyldnes, se ; /. A protection, 
defence, safeguard ; defensio : 
— Ps. 17, 37: Bd. 1, 12. 

Gescyl&ruthe shoulder s,v. sculder. 

Gescyndnys a confusion, L. Ps. 
43, 17, v. gescendnys. 

Gescyppan to create, form, v. 
scyppan. 

Gescyred decreed, Cd. 22, Th. p. 
27, 28, v. sceran. 

Gescyrped, gescyrpt Sharpened, 
adorned, decked; acutus, or- 
natus :— Bt. 28 : Bd. 2, 13, v. 
ascyrpan. 

Gescyrtan; p. gescyrte; pp. 
gescyrte; v. a. [scyr t short] 1. 
To shorten, contract; abbre- 
viare. 2. To fail, to be sick ; 
aegrotare : — 1 . He gescyrte ba 
dagas, Mk. 13, 20. pa dagas 
beofc gescyrte, Mt. 24, 22. 
2. Gescyrte aeger est, C. Jn. 
11, 3. 

Gese, gise, gyse, gae, gea ; adv. 
[Plat. Dut. Ger. ja : Old Frs. 
jes : Dan. Swed. ja, jo : Jcel. 
ja : Moes. ja, jai : Ot. io, ja : 
Wei. ys] Yes, yea ; immo : — 
Gise, la gese, yes, oh yes, Bt. 
J 6, 4, v. gea. 



30 a 



GES 



30r 



GES 



30i 



GES 



Geseagone to be spoken,v. secgan. 
Geseah saw, v. seon. 
Geseald given, sold, v. gesyllan. 
Gesean to see, v. seon. 
Gesecan, gesecean to seek, in- 
quire, make for, to advance, 

Bd. 1, 23: 4, 19, v. secan. 
Gesecednes, se ; /. A search, an 

inquiry, appeal ; inquisitio, 

Som. 
Gesecgan, gesegan, gesecgean; 

pp. gesed, gesegen. To say, 

confess, relate, declare, prove, 

Bd. 4, 3, v. secgan. 
l Geseglian to sail, Ors. 1, 1, Bar. 

p. 25, 5, v. segelian. 
Gesegnian, gesenian to mark, 

sign, bless, L. Eccl. 29, W. p. 

187, 50, v. senian. 
Gesehtodan settled, Chr. 1101, 

v. sehtian. 
Gesele A tabernacle; taberna- 

culum : — T. Ps. 14, 1, v. sel, 

sele. 
Geselenis tradition, C. Mk. 7, 3, 

v. selenis. 
Geselig happy, Somn. 188, v. 



Geselignes happiness, v. gesae- 
lignys. 

Gesellan to give, C. Mt. 22, 17, 
v. syllan. 

GeselS happiness, Chr. 1009, v. 
saelfc. 

Geseman, gesemian ; pp. gese- 
mod. To compose, settle, Ors. 
3, 7, Bar. p. 100, 28, v. seman. 

Geseme An agreement, compro- 
mise ; reconciliatio: — L. Hloth. 
10, W. p. 8, 49. 

Gesencan to sink, v. sencan. 

Gesene ; adv. Clearly ; mani- 
feste :— C. Jn. 11, 14. 

Geseon, gesion, ic geseo, bu 
gesihst, he gesyhS ; p. geseah, 
j?u gesawe, we gesawon ; imp. 
gesyh, geseoh ; pp. gesawen. 
To see, v. seon. 

Geseotu dwellings, Cd. 227, Th. 
p. 302, 20. 

Gesete possess ; imp. o/ gesettan. 

Geseted, gesetted placed, C. Mt. 
7, 25, v. gesettan. 

Gesetednes, gesetenes, gesetnes, 
gesettednys, se ; / Position, 
foundation, institution, consti- 
tution, decree ; positio, i'unda- 
tio : — Fram middan-eardes 
gesetednesse, Mt. 13, 35 : 
Mk. 7, 5 : Ex. 12, 25, 26 : Bt. 
21, Card. p. 114, 31. 

Geseten settled, Cd. 37, v. ge- 
settan. 
Geseten placed, Ors. 3, 9, Bar. 

p. 112, 18, v. gesettan. 
Gesefcan ; pp. geseSed. To utter, 
speak, say, testify, prove, shew, 
affirm, Bt. 7, 3, Card. p. 30, 4, 
v. sefcan. 
"Gesetl a seat, settle, R. Mk. 12, 

39, v. set]. 
Gesetnian To lay wait, to deceive, 



to have a quarrel against ; in- 
sidiari :— C. Mk. 6, 19. 
Gesettan; p. gesette; pp. geset, 
gesett, geseten. To set, appoint, 
allay, settle, populate, plant, 
replace, possess, put, expose, 
constitute, sanction, provide, 
Bd. 3, 8, S. p. 532, 16, 38 : 
Cd. 21, Th. p. 25, 20, v. settan. 
Gesetu seats, Cod. Exon. 26, a, 

v. gesaetu. 
Geseuling A servant ; minister : 

— Chart. Canuti. 
Geseunes The sea ; aequor : — 

Cot. 15. 
Gesewenlic Visible; visibilis: — 

Bt. 33, 4. 
Gesib; g. gesibbe ; /. [sib peace, 
a relation] One of the same 
stock or tribe, a neighbour, a 
relation ; cognatus, propin- 
quus : — pe him gesibbe wae- 
ron who were relations to him, 
Job. p. 167. 
Gesibbian to pacify, appease, Bd. 

4, 21, v. sibbian. 
Gesiblice ; adv. Peaceably ; pa- 

cifice :— Bt. R. p. 175. 
Gesibling a relation, R. 92, v. 

sibling. 
Gesibnes, se ; /. Relationship ; 

affinitas : — Cot. 7. 
Gesibsum peaceable, loving peace, 

Mt. 5, 9, v. sibsum. 
Gesibsumian To be reconciled, 
made at peace; reconciliari : — 
Mt. 5, 24. 
Gesibsumlice peaceably, Ps. 34, 

23, v. sibsumlice. 
Gesibsumnes concord, agreement, 
reconciliation, Lev. 7, 32, v. 
sibsumnes. 
Gesiced Weaned; ablactatus, v. 

asicyd. 
Gesicelod, gesiclod, gesyclod, 
gesiclud. Become sick, infirm, 
sick, in danger ; aegrotatus : — 
Gen. 48, 1 : Jn. 4, 46. 
' Gesida Sides; latera : — Lev. 3, 3, 

v. side. 
GesiehSe sight, Bt. 5, 3, v. ge- 

siht. 
Gesigan to set as the sun, v. 

sigan. 
Gesigefaest Triumphant; trium- 
phans :— Cd. 188, Th. p. 234, 
8. 
Gesigefaested Crowned; corona- 

tus :— Bd. 2, 6. 
Gesiht, gesihfc, gesyhS, gesihtfc, 
gesiS. 1. Sight, view, aspect, 
respect; visus. 2. A vision, 
apparition ; visio : — 1. pu 
wast bat gesiht, and gehernes 
thou knowest that sight, and 
hearing, Bt. 41, 4. Yfel ge- 
syh 8, Mk. 7, 22. Scearp ge- 
sihtS a sharp sight, Elf. gr. 5: 
Lk. 4, 18: Cd. 49, Th. p. 63, 
20. Of heora gesihSum, Jud. 
16, 3. Butan gesyhSe without 
respect, Bd. 4, 12. 2. On 
148 



gesyhSe in a vision, Ps. 88, 19. 
He on bam temple sume ge- 
sihtSe geseah, Lk, 1, 22 : 24, 
23. 
Gesingallicode Continually; con- 
tinuation :— V. Ps. 140, 7, v. 
singallice. 
Gesingan to sing, C. R. Jn. 13, 

38, v. singan. 
Gesinhiwan, gesinhiwode those 
joined together, partners, mates, 
Past. 52, 8, v. sinhiwan, 
GesinhiweMamage; conjugium: 

— Bd. 4, 5. 
Gesinigan to marry, R. Lk. 20, 

34, v. sinigan, 
Gesinlice Curiously, strictly ; cu- 

riose : — R. Ben. 58. 
Gesinscipe, es; m. Marriage, 
wedlock, matrimony ; conju- 
gium :—Bd. 4, 5, 19. 
Gesinsciplic ; adj. Conjugal, ma- 
trimonial; conjugalis : — L. 
Eccl. 43. 
Gesion to see, Bt. 38, 5, v. ge- 
seon. 
Gesiowed sewed together, v. si- 

wian. 
Gesirian ; pp. gesired. To con- 
spire, deliberate, Past. 56, 6, 
v. Syrian. 
w Gesi$ ; g. gesifcfces ; d.gesi$<5e; 
m. [sitS a path] 1. A com- 
panion, fellow, associate, a 
partner; socius. 2. A presi- 
dent, noble, head; praeposi- 
tus: — 1. Se gesifc ah healf 
the companion has half, L. In. 
23, W. p. 18, 34. GesiSSas 
allies, Cd. 95, Th. p. 124, 23 : 
91. On gesi$<5e is is asacom- 
panion, Cd. 135, Th. p. 170, 3. 
2. L. In. 50, W. p. 23, 4 : Bd. 
3,14. 
GesiScund of the same condition, 
L. In. 45, W. p. 22, 14, v. 
sicScund. 
GesicScundlic Of the same condi- 
tion, social; socialis: — Bd.2, 9. 
GesicSman a companion, ruler, 

L. In. 30, v. gesifc. 
Gesinscipe, es; m. A fellowship, 
society ; comitatus : — Bd. 3, 
28. 
Gesittan ; p. gesaet. To sit, pos- 
sess, inhabit; sedere : — Ps. 
126, 3: Lk. 7, 36. Gesaeton 
land inhabited a land, Cd. 46, 
Th. p. 59, 9. 
Gesiwed, gesiwod, gesiuwed 

sewed, v. siwian. 
Geslaa, C. Mk. 14, 65, v. slean. 
Geslagen, geslaegen slain, beaten, 

forged, v. slean. 
Geslapan to sleep, Ps. 67, 14, v. 

slapan. 
Geslefed Having sleeves ; mani- 

catus : — R. 3. 
Gesleht, es. Clashing, slaughter ; 
caedes : — Bill geslehtes of 
sivord clashing, Chr. 938 : 
Price's Walt. vol. i. p. xevi, 21. 



30y 



GES 



30a 



GES 



31a 



GES 



Gesloh struck, v. slean. 
Gesmseccan to tastc,R.5, v.smaec- 

can. 
Gesmead considered, feigned, R. 

100, v. smean. 
Gesmeagaa to search, consider, 

Pecc. Med. 1, v. smean. 
Gesmered, gesmirwed, gesmy- 
red, gesmirode besmeared, an- 
ointed, Ex. 29, 29, v. smyrian. 
Gesme&ian, smefcian; p. ge- 
smefcde ; pp. gesme$ed ; v. a. 
To make smooth or even, to 

soothe, soften ; complanare : — 

Se ele gesmefc \>& wunda the oil 

soothes the wounds, Past. 17,10. 

x Gesmicerad [smicere elegant] 

Worked, neatly made; fabre- 

factus:— Cot. 88, 184. 
Gesmiten Anointed, smeared, 

smutted ; litus, unctus, Som. 
GesmicSed, asmiSod made, forged, 

R. 64, v. smiSian. 
Gesmyltan [smylt serene] To 

appease, quiet; placare : — Bd. 

5,1. 
GesnaS cut of, C. Mk. 14, 47, 

v. snidan. 
Gesne cut off, v. snidan. 
Gesnid A killing, slaughter ; oc- 

cisio : — R. Ben. 7. 
Gesnidan ; pp. gesniden. To cut, 

make even, cut off, Ex. 20, 25, 

v. snidan. 
Gesnifcung, e; /. A smoothing, 

making even ; dolatio, Som. 
Gesnote snot, v. snote. 
Gesoc suck, Gen. 21, 7, v. soc. 
Gesod A boiling, seething; coc- 

tio :— Elf. gl. 21. 
Gesoden sodden, boiled, v. seo$- 

an. 
Gesoecan to seek, follow, C. R. 

Jn. 13, 37, v. secan. 
Gesoht sought, v. secan. 
Gesome Unanimous, peaceable; 

concors: — Gen. 45, 24. 
Gesomnian to assemble, Jn. 11, 

52, v. somnian. 
Gesomnung a congregation, 

church, synagogue, a union, Mt. 

4, 23, v. gesamnung. 
GesoS A soother, flatterer ; pa- 

rasitus: — Cot. 152. 
Gesofcfaestad [socS truth, fsest 

fast] Justified; justificatus : — 

C.Mt. 12, 37. 
Gesofcian, ic geso<5ige ; p. ode ; 

pp. od. 1. To prove the truth, 

to assert; probare. 2. To 

sooth; assentari:— l.Z. Edw. 

Guth. 6. 2. Som. 
yGespaenning A provocation; in- 

citamentum, Som. 
Gespan The tamarisk tree; my- 

rica: — Cot. 1 31. 
Gespan A prompting; sugges- 

tio -.—Past. 53, 7. 
Gespannan to join, span, v. span- 
nan. 
Gesparrade shut; clausus: — C. 

Mt. 6, 6, v. sparran. 



Gespearn perched, Cd. 72, v. ges- 
pornan. 

Gespedan to prosper, succeed, 
effect, Cd. 75, Th. p. 92, 12, v. 
spedian. 

Gespediglice Prosperously, suc- 
cessfully ; prospere : — L. Ps. 
44, 5. 

Gespelia, gespeliga A substitute, 
deputy, vicar; vicarius: — L. 
Const., W. p. 147, 13. 

Gespellian to speak, tell, C. Lk. 
24, 15, v. spellian. 

Gespeon persuaded, joined, v. 
spannan. 

Gespeow prospered, Jdth. 11, v. 
spowan. 

Gesperod A spearman; hasta- 
tus \—Elf. gr. 43. 

Gespillan to waste, C. Lk. 16, 1, 
v. spillan. 

Gespinnan To stretch out; ex- 
tender :— C. Mt. 8, 3. 

Gespitted spit, C. Lk. 18, 32, v. 
spittan. 

Gespon A persuasion, an artifice; 
suasio :— Cd. 33, Th. p. 45, 2, 
v. spannan. 

Gespon enticed, Chr. 905, Ing. 
p. 127,4, v.spanan. 

Gespon, gespong A joining, clasp- 
ing ; junctio, nexus: — Cd.35, 
Th. p. 47, 17: 19, Th. p. 24, 
14, v. spannan. 

Gesponnen persuaded, Bd. 3, 21 
S. p. 551, 5, v. spanan. 

Gespornan; p. gespearn. To 
perch, tread upon, to spurn, Cd. 
72, Th. p. 87, 33, v. aetspur- 
nan. 

Gespraec, gesprec a speaking, 

discourse, conversation, advice, 

Bd. 3, 14. Gespraecu, gespre- 

cu oracula, Cot. 143, v. spraec. 

z Gespraec spake with, v. sprecan. 

Gespraece ; adj. Eloquent ; fa- 
cundus : — Ex. 4, 10. 

Gespraecelice Loquelaris, Elf.gr. 
47, Som. p. 48, 49. 

Gesprang went, v. springan. 

Gesprecen spoken, v. sprecan. 

Gespredan To spread ; exten- 
dere :— C. Mt. 12, 13. 

Gesprengan to sprinkle, v. spren- 
gan. 

Gesprucg Discord, strife ; sedi- 
tio: — Somn. 171. 

Gespryng a spring, v. spring. 

Gespunnen Spun; netus, Som. 

Gest, gaest, gast, giest, gist, es ; 
m. [Plat. But. Ger. Frs. Moes. 
gast m: Ot.gesto: Ker. kasto, 
kesteo: Dan. giest m: Swed. 
gast m : Icel. giestur m : B'dhm. 
host : Pol. gosc : Russ. gost : 
Wei. gwest] Guest, stranger ; 
hospes : — Bd. 1, 27, resp. 1. 
Gestaeflsered Literate, learned; 
literatus : - Obs. Lun. 1, 7, 21. 
Gestael, gesteal An ordinance, es- 
tablishment, a decree; consti- 
tute, decretum : — Cd. 15, Lye. 
149 



Gestaelan to accuse, Cd.2\, Th. 
p. 25, 10, v. stelan. 

Gestaenc stinking ; odorus : — 
Herb. 154, 1, v. stincan. 

Gestaeppan to step, v. steppan. 

Gestaern a guest-place, an inn. 

GestaeSSig steadfast, Bt. 39, 5, 
v. staeSig. 

Gestae$<5ignys,se;/. Gravity, con- 
stancy, maturity ; gravitas : — 
Bd.3, 15. 

Gestah ascended, v. stigan. 

Gestal An obstacle, objection; 
objectio: — Cot. 144. 

Gestala A thief; fur:— L. In. 
25. 

Gestalian to steal, L. Edw. Guth. 
3, v. stelan. 

Gestandan ; pp. gestanden, ges- 
tonden. To stand, remain, de- 
tain, exist, be, urge, attack, 
seize, Bd. 4, 6, v. standan. 

Gestarian to stare, Cod. Exon. 12, 
2, v. starian. 

GestaSelian, Bd. 3, 23, gestafc- 
olfaestan, Ps. 20, 11, to found, 
establish, confirm, fortify, re- 
pair, restore, v. stafcelian. 
a GestaSolung, e; /. Firmness; 
stabilitas :— T. Ps. 103, 6. 

Gesteald A settled place, a sta- 
tion, an abode ; statio : — Cd. 4, 
Th. p. 4, 36. 

Gestedhors A stallion ; equus 
admissarius : — Bd. 2, 13. 

Gestefnde^^, Cd. 8, Th. p. 10, 
21, v. stefnian. 

Gestenc Odoriferous ; odorus : — 
Herb. 15% 1. 

Gestentan To remind ; admone- 
re : — Elf. pref. Horn. p. 5. 

Gesteoran, gestioran to steer, 
rule, direct, Edw. Guth. pref, 
W. p. 51, 16, v.styran. 

Gesteped One introduced, a be- 
ginner ; initiatus:- — Cot. 108. 

Gestepte raised, Cd. 158, Th. p. 
196, 26, v. stepan. 

Gestern a place for guests, an 
inn. 

Gesthus a guest-house, an inn. 

Gesticced, gesticode stuck, prick- 
ed, transfixed, Bd. 4, 19, v. 
stician. 

Gestigan to ascend, Cd. 101, Th. 
p. 134, 22, v. stigan. 

Gestihtan ; p. gestihtade, gestih- 
tode, gestitode ; pp. gestihtod. 
To dispose, order, determine, 
Bd. 1, 14, v. stihtian. 

Gestihtung a dispensing, dispos- 
ing, Ors. 2, 1, v. stihtung. 

Gestillan, stillan ; p. de ; pp. 
ed. 1. To restrain, stop, stay, 
keep in; compescere. 2. To 
be quiet, still, mute ; quiesce- 
re: — l.Gestillende restrain- 
ing, Cot. 34: Elf gr. 24, 33: 
C. Ps. 84, 3. Heht fyrde ge- 
stillan command (the) march to 
stay, Cd. 156, Th. p. 194, 2. 
2. Gestildon rested, Lk. 23, 56. 



31c 



GES 



31d 



GES 



31c 



GES 



Gestille be still, Mk. 4, 39. 
Gestilled stilled, Bd. 3, 9. 
Gestincan To smell, to perceive 
by the sense of smelling ; odo- 
rari : — Sume magon gehyron, 
sume gestincan some can hear, 
some smell, Bt. 41, 5, Card. p. 
384, 11. Hi lyft gestuncan 
they smelled air, Bd. 1, 1, S. p. 
474, 35. 
b Gestifcian [styfc a pillar] To in- 
crease, become stronger ; for- 
tior fieri \—Guth. Fit. c. 2. 
GestliiS Hospitable ; hospitalis, 

Som. 
Gestlifcnes hospitality, Bd. 1, 7, 

v. gaestlifcnes. 
Gestod stood, v. standan. 
Gestolen stolen, v. stelan. 
Gestondan, gestonden detained, 
confined, Bd. 5, 3, p. 616, 3, v. 
gestandan. 
Gestrandaeg yesterday ; hesterna 
dies : — V. Ps. 89, 4, v. gyrstan 
daeg. 
Gestrangian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; 
v. a. To strengthen, confirm, 
establish ; corroborate : — Ic 
gestrangie 1 confirm, Coll. Mon. 
Bebeod Iosue and gestranga 
hine, Deut. 3, 28. Gestran- 
god, Ex. I, 7. 
Gestredd spread, sprinkled, sea- 
soned, v. stredan. 
Gestreht spread, v. streccan. 
Gestreon, gestrion, es ; n. Gain, 
product, emolument, riches, trea- 
sure, usury, business ; lucrum : 
— Gestreones waestm mercis 
fructus, Ps. 126, 4: Ors. 5, 13. 
Beran gestreon to bring trea- 
sures, Cd. 209, Th. p. 260, 4. 
Eorfcan gestreona ongenimefc 
taketh earth's treasures, Cd.60, 
27*. p. 73, 22: Ps.5% 11. Mid 
gestreone, Lk. 19, 23 : Ps. 90, 
6: Bt.R. p. 150, 44. 
Gestreonan, Cd. 226. — gestrie- 
nan, L. In. 27. — gestrionan, C. 
Mt. 18, 15, to gain, get, acquire, 
procreate, L. In. 27, v. strynan. 
Gestreonde placed out, hired, C. 

Mt. 21, 41, v. strynan. 
Gestric strife, mutiny; seditio: 

— Somn. 159, v. stric. 
Gestridan to stride, v. bestridan. 
c Gestrod Banishment; proscrip- 
tio:— Cot. 194. 
Gestroden brought into the trea- 
sury, v. strynan. 
Gestrodu Deceits; fraudes: — Bt. 

3,4. 
Gestrudan plundered, v. strudan. 
Gestrynan to gain, obtain, get, 
procreate, L. In. 27, Roff., v. 
strynan. 
Gestrynedlic, gestrynendlic Pro- 
ducing, genitive ; genitivus: — 
Gestrynendlic ofcfce geagni- 
endlic genitive or possessive, 
Elf. gr. 7, 17. 
Gestrynge A wrestler, champion ; I 



athleta : — Gestrynga plegstow 
a place of wrestlers, a theatre ; 
athletarum locus: — Cot. 151. 
Gestun A noise; strepitus: — 
purh gestun per turbinem, Cot. 
157. 
Gestungen pierced, L. eccl. 21, v. 

stingan. 
Gestyldton astonished; p. of styl- 

tan. 

Gestyran ; p. gestyde ; pp. ges- 

tyred. To rule, correct, restrain, 

withhold, remove, Bt. 38, 2 : Cd. 

27, v. styran. 

Gesufel Sifted, fine ; pulmenta- 

ris :— L. Lund. 8, W. p. 68, 36. 

Gesugian to be silent, Bt.R. 18,4, 

C, v. swigan. 
Gesuirfed Polished, filed / poli- 

tus, Som. 
Gesund, sund ; adj. Sound, heal- 
thy, safe; sanus: — Beogesund 
be healthy ; ave, salve. Beofc 
gesunde salvete, Elfgr. 33, 66. 
Beon higealle gesunde, Deut. 
20, 11. 
Gesund a swimming, sea, v. sund. 
Gesundelic, gesundlic Prosper- 
ous, successful; prosperus: — 
Ps. 117, 24: BdA, 23. 
Gesundfull full or quite sound, 
prosperous, Ps. 67, 21, v. ge- 
sundlic. 
Gesundfullian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 
To make prosperous, to be suc- 
cessful; prosperare : — Ps. 1,4 : 
36,7. 
Gesundfullic Prosperous, success- 
ful; prosperus: — Bt. 39, 7. 
Gesundfullice ; adv. Successful- 
ly ; prospere : — Ps. 44, 5. 
Gesundfulnes, se ; /. Soundness, 
healthiness, prosperity; sani- 
tas corporis: — Elf. T. p. 43, 
16: Bt.6. 
Gesundig prosperous, Bd. 5, 1, v. 

gesundlic. 

Gesundrian, asyndrian ; p. de ; 

pp. od, asindrod. To separate, 

divide, sunder ; separare : — Cd. 

6, TA.p.8, 18: 8, Th. p. 10, 26. 

Gesundsumlice ; adv. Soundly, 

without loss, peacefully ; paci- 

fice :— Chr. 920. 

Gesungen sung, said, v. singan. 

Gesuwian to be silent, Solil. 16, 

v. suwian. 
Geswaeled lighted, kindled, R. 60, 

v. swelan. 
Geswaenced fatigued, afflicted, v. 

swencan. 
Geswaepa, geswaepo Sweepings; 
peripsema, sordes : — Cot. 149. 
169. Geswapa ruince, R. 17. 
Geswaes pretty, sweet, Ass. S. Jo- 

han. v. swaes. 
Geswaeslaecan to flatter, Elf. gr. 

31, v. swaeslaecan. 
Geswaesnys, se ; /. A sweet word, 
a compliment, an enticement, 
allurement, a dainty; blandi- 
tia: — Elf. gr. 13. 
150 



Geswaefcrung, e; f. A failing, a 

want ; deliquium : — Modes 

geswaefcrunga animi deliquium, 

L. M. 2, 21, v. swefcerian. 

Geswearc /ai Jed; p. of gesweor- 

can. 
Geswearf,gesweorf, geswyrf. The 
scum of metals, rust; spuma 
metallorum : — Geswearf of 
seolfre the scum of silver, Med. 
ex. quadr. 2, 8. 
Gesweccan To smell; odorari: 
— Na GesweccaS, Ps. 113, 14, 
M. 
Geswefian; pp. geswefed, ges- 
welbd. To cast asleep, to lull, 
appease ; sopire : — Elf. gr. 30 : 
L. Ps. 3, 5. 
Gesweg a noise, v. sweg. 
Geswel, geswell A swelling, tu- 
mour ; tumor: — Herb. 4, 12. 
e Gesweltan to die, Ps. 81, 6, v. 
sweltan. 
Geswenc trouble, v. geswinc. 
Geswencan; p. geswencte; pp. 
geswenced. To fatigue, molest, 
afflict, Lk. 21, 16, v. swencan. 
Geswencednes, geswincednis, 
geswenctnes, se; /. Sorrow, 
affliction, tribulation ; afflictio : 
—Ps.9, 9: Mk. 13, 24. 
Gesweogode was silent, Bt. 39, 2, 

v. swigian. 
Gesweopornes, geswiopernis, 
se ; /. Cunning, crajtiness, hy- 
pocrisy ; astutia : — C. R. Mk. 
12, 15. 
Gesweor swore ; p. q/swerian. 
Gesweorc, gesworc A cloud, mist, 
smoke ; nubes : — Cd. 5, Th. p. 
7,19: 38, Th. p. 50, 12. 
Gesweorcan, be geswyrcfc ; p. 
geswearc, we geswurcon ; pp. 
gesworcen. 1. To fail, leave 
one, faint; deficere, deficere 
animo. 2. To fail as light, to 
darken, obscure, thicken ; defe- 
cere, caligare: — 1. Ic geswearc 
excidi, V. Ps. 30, 15. Ge- 
swearc se Godes man the man 
of God fainted [failed] ; defe- 
cit Dei vir, Bd. 4, 25, S. p. 
600, 29. Aswearc ure mod, 
Jos. 2, 1 1. 2. Geswearc thick- 
ened, Cd. 166, Th. p. 207, 4. 
Gesweorcnes, se ; /. Cloudiness, 
horror, affliction ; horror : — 
Eccl. p. 176. 
Gesweorf the scum of metals, rust, 

v. geswearf. 
Gesweostor a sister, Cd. 123, Th. 

p. 157, 16, v. sweoster. 
Gesweotolad manifested, v. swe- 

otolan. 
Geswetan ; p. geswette ; pp. ge- 
swet, gesweted [swete sweet] 
To sweeten, season; condire, 
indulcorare : — Gesweted win 
geswet win sweetened wine; 
indulcoratum vinum, melicra- 
ton, 72.32: Herb. 110, 2. 
Geswet woeter siveet water ; 



3lg 



GES 



3lh 



GET 



313 



GET 



indulcorata aqua, Herb. 33, 2 : 
111, 3. 

f Geswefcerad, geswifcrad, geswifc- 
rod. Dispersed, decayed, sooth- 
ed, mitigated; mitigatus : — 
Geswefcerad waes se swyle the 
swelling was (decayed) soothed, 
Bd. 5, 3 : Jdth. 1 2, v. sweSerian. 

Geswefcodest hast searched; in- 
vestigasti :— T. Ps. 138, 2. 

Geswetton afflicted; vexaverunt : 
— C. Ps. 93, 5, v. swencan. 

Geswic an offence, T.Ps.49, 21, 
v. beswic. 

Geswican,geswicean, geswicnan. 
To leave off, desist, clear, avoid, 
cease, to deceive, seduce, Deut. 
32, 26, v. swican. 

Geswicenes, se ; /. A ceasing, 
repentance, an amendment ; ces- 
satio: — purh geswicenysse 
yfeles by the ceasing of evil ; per 
cessationemamalo, Wan. Cat. 
p. 2: Elf. T.29. 

Geswicneful laborious, v. ge- 
swincful. 

Geswicung, e; f. A ceasing, an 
intermission ; cessatio : — R. 
Cone. pref. Mon. Angl. 

Geswigean, geswigian to be si- 
lent, keep secret, v. swigian. 

Geswigung silence, Off. Horn. 
Chr. 4, v. swigung. 

Geswinc, swine, geswing Labour, 
inconvenience, fatigue, trouble, 
affliction, torment, temptation, 
banishment ; labor : — On hyra 
geswinc, Jn. 4, 38. Under 
tungan his geswinge and sar, 
Ps.9, 29. On.geswince, Ps. 
54, 2. On minum geswincum, 
Lk. 22, 28. For bam com bis 
geswinc ofer us, Gen. 42, 21. 
Sum heard geswinc some hard 
torment, Cd. 17, Th. p. 20, 30. 

Geswincfull, swincfull Full of la- 
bour, difficult, troublesome, wea- 
risome ; laboriosus : — Hit bi$ 
switSe geswincfull it is very la- 
borious, Past. 60. Geswincful- 
ran, Bt. 14, 1, Card. p. 64, 28. 

Geswincfulnys, se; /. Sorrow, 
affliction ; tribulatio : — L. Ps. 
33,6. 

Geswiopernis cunning, v. ges- 

weopornes. 
Geswipe A scourge, whip; fla- 

gellum, Som. 
Geswiporlice ; adv. Cunningly ; 
astute:— F. Ps. 82, 3. 

ffGeswipp; adj. Cunning, crafty ; 
astutus : — Bd. 2, 9. 
Geswiria A sister's son ; sororis 

filius : — Cot. 35. 
GeswiSian, geswifcrian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To prevail, strengthen, 
surmount, conquer, subdue; prae- 
valere : — Haefdehe bageswiS- 
ed he had then strengthened, 
Cd. 143, TV*, p. 179, 17. Ge- 
swiSde strong, Cd. 226, Th. p. 
300, 29, v. swifcian. 



Geswifcrod subdued, v. geswifcian. 

Geswogen silenced, dead, Elf. T. 
14, 5, v. geswugian. 

Geswogung Silence, dumbness; 
silentium, Som. 

Geswor swore ; gesworen sworn, 
v. swerian. 

Geswugian ; p. ede ; pp. geswo- 
gen. To be silent, Bt.lS, 4, 
Card. p. 104, 2, v. swigian. 

Geswurdod Armed with a sword; 
gladio cinctus : — Elf. gr. 43. 

Geswuster a sister, Mk. 10, 29, 
v. swuster. 

Geswutelian, geswuteligan, swu- 
telian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To de- 
clare, publish, make known, to 
manifest, shew, glorify ; mon- 
strare, publicare : — Geswute- 
lude j>a ae> Deut. 1, 5. Ge- 
swutelige hym me sylfne, Jn. 
14,21: 14,22: 13, 32. Nan 
bing bat ne sy geswutelod, 
Lk.8, 17. 

Geswyrf the scum of metals, Herb. 
3, v. geswearf. 

Geswyrfan To file off, to polish ; 
elimare : — Cot. 71. 

Geswystrena of sisters, Bt. 35, 4, 
v. swuster. 

Geswytelian ; pp. geswytelod. 
To make known, L. Edw. 3, v. 
geswutelian. 

Gesyd A place for rolling ; volu- 
tabrum : — R. 56. 

Gesyfled sifted; gesyfled hlaf 
sifted bread, fine bread, v. ge- 
sufel. 

Gesyft sifted,Ex. 12,34.v.siftan. 

GesyhS sight, Cd. 188, v. gesiht. 

Gesylhfc A plough; aratrum, 
Som. 

1 Gesyllan to give, deliver, say, be- 
tray, sell, give up, Bd. 4, 19, v. 
syllan. 

Gesylt Salted; sale conditus: — 
Mt. 5, 13. 

GesylS happiness, v. gesaelfc. 

Gesymed loaded, Gen. 45, 23, v. 
syman. 

Gesyndlic Prosperous, happy ; 
prosperus : — Bd. 4, 23. 

Gesyndred, gesyndrod separated, 
v. syndrian. 

Gesynelic What can be seen; vi- 
sibilis :— Bd. 3, 19. 

Gesyngalian; p. ade. To conti- 
nue, to hold on, hold together, 
to be diligent ; continuare: — 
CPs. 88, 49. 
Gesyngian to sin, Mt. 5, 28, v. 

singian. 
Gesynlice More frequently ; sae- 

pius : — R. Ben. 56. 
Gesynra manifest, from gesyne ; 

pp. of seon to see. 
Gesynto, synto Health, prosperi- 
ty, success, advantage, profit; 
prosperitas : — Bd. 2, 13. 
Get, geta yet, as yet, Bt. 7, 3, v. 

gyt- 

Get ashe-goat, Somn. 126, v. gat. 
151 



Get a gate, v. geat. 

Get poured out, v. geotan. 

Getacnian ; p. ode; pp. od. 1. 
To denote by a sign, signify, 
instruct; significare. 2. To 
witness, seal; obsignare: — 1. 
Elf.gr. 37: V.Ps. 118,27. 2. 
Jn. 3, 33 : 6, 27, v. tacnian. 

Getacniendlic, getacnigendlic 
Bearing a sign, significative, 
typical; significativus : — Horn. 
Pasch. p. 11. 

Getacnung a signification, Jud. 
16, v. tacnung. 

Getade Went, was spread ; abiit, 
diffusus est: — Getade mer- 
sung his, C. Mt. 4, 24. 
' Getaecan, getaecnan ; p. getaehte. 
To teach, to shew, declare, as- 
sign, Bt. 34, 9, v. taecan. 

Getael a number, reckoning, com- 
putation, Mt. 14, 21, v. getel. 

Getaelan to accuse, reprove, com- 
pare, Bt. 10, Card. p. 42, 4, v. 
taelan. 

Getaeld a tent, Cot. 204, v. geteld. 

Getaelfaest measurable, L. Ps. 
37,7. 

Getaenge heavy, grievous, Herb. 
11, 12, v. getenge. 

Getaese An advantage; commo- 
dum : — Cot. 59. 

Getaese ; adj. Meet, convenient ; 
accommodus : — Getaesost, Bt. 
iJ.p.174. 

Getaesnes, se ;/. An opportunity, a 
saving, placing ; commoditas : 
—Cot. 55. 

Getal a number, reckoning, ca- 
lendar, Deut. 1, 11, v. getel. 

Getalad, getaled numbered, es- 
teemed, C. Lk. 12, 7, v. tellan. 

Getan, geatan To get ; obtine- 
re, Lye, v. geatan. 

Getang Lying, prostrate; pros- 
tratus :— C. R. Ben. 34. 

Getanned Tanned; cortice ma- 
ceratus: — R. 17. 

Getawa Instruments ; instrumen- 
ta :— L. Eccl. 2. 

Getawian to prepare, reduce or 
bring to, Nathan, 7, v. tawian. 

Getead drawn, prepared, v. ge- 
teod. 

Geteag, geteah drew, united, v. 
teon. 

Geteal, geteall a number, Hymn. 
Nat. S. Greg. v. getel. 

Geteald told; p. of tellan. 

Geteald a tent, Ps. 51, 5, v. ge- 
teld. 

Geteama, getyma An advocate, 
avoucher, a warranter; ad- 
vocatus, qui rei emptae fidem 
praestat : — L. Edw. 1. 

rJGetecan to shew, Bt.33, 1, v. 
taecan. 
Getede enticed, Bt. R. p. 168, v. 

teon. 
Getegd bound, v. getian. 
Getehhodfiteter7re2'nec?,v.teohhian. 
Getel, getael, geteal, getal, e»; 



31k 



GET 



.-511 



GEd 



31n 



GED 



n. 1. A number, series, tale, 
reckoning ; numerus. 2. A 
course, race, tribe, a book of rec- 
koning ; laterculus : — 1. Wit- 
odlice agene naman habbaS 
anfeald getel, and nabbafc 
maenigfeald eac sunne, and 
mona syndon anfealdes getel- 
es, Elf. gr. 13, 3. pas twa 
getel these two numbers, Elf.gr. 
13, 3, 5, 12, 14. pat ilce ti- 
gol getel, Ex. 5, 18: Ps.39, 8. 
2. Cot. 31, 37 : R. Mt. 24, 30. 
Getelan to accuse, reprove, re- 
proach, deride, impute to, to con- 
fer, dispute, R. Lk. 20, 26, v. 
taelan. 
Geteld, getaeld, geteald, teld, es; 
n. A tent, tabernacle, pavil- 
lion, tilt, cover; tentorium: — 
He saet on his geteldes ingan- 
ge, Gen. 18, 1. paet micele 
geteld the great tent. Aslogan 
an geteld erected a tent ; fix- 
erunt tentorium, Bd. 3, 17. 
Geteldung A tent, tabernacle; 
tabernaculum : — T. Ps. 18, 5 : 
26,9. 
Getelged Coloured, dyed ; colora- 

tus: — Cot. 49, 81, v. taelg. 
Getellan to number, reckon, esteem, 
consider, Ps. 89, 13, v. tellan. 
Geteman [teman to teem] To 
lead out, to excite, require; 
perducere, provocare : — L. 
Hloth. 7 : L. In. 35. Geteme 
required, provoked. Haefdon 
hiewroht-geteme^ey had cri- 
minations, Cd. 2, Th. p. 3, 34. 
k Getemesd, getempsud Sifted ; 
cribratus: — Hlafas getemesda 
shew-bread, C. Mt. 12, 4. 
Getemian to tame, Elf. gr. 36, v. 

temian. 
Getemsud sifted, v. getemesd. 
Geten should confirm, Chr. 675, v. 

geatan. 
Getenge, getaenge. 1. Heavy, 
grievous, troublesome ; gravis. 
2. Incumbent, happened, occur- 
red, incident, lying, prostrate; 
incidens : — 1. Cymefthaegles 
scur hefone getenge cometh a 
heavy shower of hail from heav- 
en, Cd.38, J7i.p.50, 14. pehim 
getenge waes qui Hits molestus 
erat, Ors. 5, 8 : 6, 3. 2. Nan 
unaberendlic broc getenge no 
intolerable misery happened, 
Bt. 10. Eorfcan getenge pros- 
trate oyithe ground; humi pros- 
tratus, Bt. fl.p.197. 
Getenys, gytenes, se ; f. A pro- 
curing, attaining, getting, in- 
struction, education ; adeptio, 
institutio : — Bd. 3, 22. 
Geteod drawn, prepared, deter- 
mined, led, educated, finished, 
decreed, Bd. 3, 24, v. teoh- 
hian. 
Geteode formed, decreed, Cd. 
182, Th. p. 288, 19, v. teode. 



Geteohan to determine, v. teoh- 

hian. 
Geteolod Gained; lucrifactus: 

— W.Bd. V .289. 
Geteon, getion to draw, entice, 

R. Jn. 21, 6, v. teon, ateon. 
Geteorian,geteorigean, ateorian, 
teorian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
fail, faint, tire, to be weary, to 
languish; defieere, languere: 
— GeteoriaS, Ps. 17, 39. Ge- 
teorode, Ps. 38,14. pe lass hig 
on wege geteorian, Mt. 15, 
32. GeteorigeaS, Mk. 8, 3. 
Geteorod bi<5 fatigatus est, 
Herb. 112, 1, v. ateorian. 
Geteorung, ateorung, e ; /. A fail- 
ing, fainting, languishing, tir- 
ing ; deliquium: — Ps. 118, 53. 
Getesa Convenient ; commodus : 
—Solil. 18. 
1 Getete pomp, shew, ostentation, 
magnificence, v. getote. 
Gebaef Agreeing, content ; con- 

sentiens : — R. Ben. 7. 
Gebaeslaecan To fit, to be fit, to 
become '; aptare : — R. Ben. in- 
ter I. 2. 
Gebaeslic fit, proper, Elf.gr.14f, 

v. baeslic. 
Gebaet advice, Bd. 2, 13, v. ge- 
beaht. 
Gebafa, an;/. A favourer, sup- 
porter, helper, assenter, consent- 
er ; fautor, adjutor: — Wolde 
gebafa wurfcan would be a 
supporter, Cd. 22, Th. p. 27, 8. 
Ic eom gebafa lam an assent- 
er, I grant, Bt. 35, 2: 38, 2. 
We sceolon beon nedegebafan 
we should necessarily be con- 
sented, Bt.34, 12. 
Gebafian, gebafigean to consent, 
agree, permit, Bd. 2, 13, v. 
bafian. 
Gebafsum Agreeing; consenti- 

ens :— C. Mt. 5, 25. 
Gebafung, bafung, e; /. Permis- 
sion, consent, allowance; per- 
missio : — Gebafung gesyllan, 
to give consent, Bd .4, 8. Geba- 
fung sealde gave consent, Bd. 
2, 13. 
Gebah prevailed, throve, v. ge- 

beawod. 
Gebah ate, Cd. 42, Th.p. 54, 3, 

v. bicgan. 
Gebanc, es ; m. [banc wilt] 
Mind, will, opinion, thought ; 
mens : — pat gebanc eode on 
• hig, Lk. 9, 46. Se Haelend 
geseah hyra heortan gebancas, 
Lk. 9, 47. pincS on his ge- 
banc e thinks in his mind, R. 
Ben. 65. 
Gebancian to thank, L. Lond. 7, 

v. bancian. 
Gebancmetan To deliberate, con- 
sider ; considerare : — Ge- 
bancmeta deliberate, Cd. 91. 
Gebancol mindful, R. Lk. 1, 54>, 
v. boncel. 

152 



m Gebang, es. Departure, leading; 
excessus : — Ps. 67, 29. 
Gebawened Wetted; humectatus: 

— Bt.R. v .l76. 
Gebeado Captives ; captivi : — R. 

Lk. 21, 24. 
Gebeah finished; p. of \>eon. 
Gebeah be wheresoever. 
Gebeaht, gebaeht, beaht ; /. 1. 
Counsel, thought, consideration, 
advice, purpose, design, resolu- 
tion ; consilium. 2. A coun- 
cil, an assembly ; concilium : — 
1. Gebeaht syllan to give ad- 
vice, Bd. 4, 25. Butan ge- 
beahte without purpose, unad- 
visedly, Bd. 3, 1. Nime ge 
ealle an gebeahte take ye all 
one design, Nathan. 6. pat hie 
baere gebeahte waeron that 
they were of the resolution, Cd. 
182, Th. p. 228, 21. 2. Ic ne 
saet mid gebeahte ydelnyssa, 
P*.25, 1: 21, 15. Gebeah tu 
consilia, Somn. 292. 
Gebeaht covered, v. beccan. 
Gebeahtendlic ; adj. Consulting, 
belonging to a coyisultation ; 
consultatorius : — Gebeah- 
tendlic ym-cyme a convention 
in council, L. With. p. 10, pref. 
Gebeahtere counsellor, Bd. 5, 19, 

v. beahtere. 
Gebeahtian to consult, advise, Ps. 

30, 17, v. beahtian. 
Gebeahting, gebeahtung, e; /. 
Counsel, consultation ; consili- 
um -.—Bd. 4, 25. 
Gebearfan to have need or neces- 
sity, Mor.prcec.7 3, v. Jjearfan. 
Gebeawlice well, properly, Bd. 

3, 19, v. beawlice. 
Gebeawod prevailed. Land-riht 
gebah land-right prevailed, Cd. 
161, 77*. p. 200, 10. 
Gebeh should proceed, v. beon. 
Gebencan, ge^engcan, gebence- 
an to think, consider, remember, 
Mt. 6, 27, v. bencean. 
n Gebenian to extend, C.Mt. 12, 
49, v. benian. 
Gebenod served, v. j?enian. 
Gebensum Obsequious, obliging; 

officiosus : — R. Ben. 53. 
Gebeodan, beodan, gebyddan, 
he gebeot; p. gebeode, ge- 
beodde ; pp. gej?eoded ; v. a. 
To join, associate; adjungere: 
— Gebeot hine to his wife, Gen. 
2,24: Mt. 19, 5: Bt. 16, 3. 
Hi hie ne beodafc they join 
not themselves. Hi hie oftost 
togebeodaS they oftest join 
themselves, Bt. 16, 3, Card. p. 
86, 30, 31. Gebeoded waes 
was joined, Bd. 2, 20, S. p. 
521, 10. 
Gebeode ; n. Language, speech, 
idiom, country, people, society ; 
lingua : — Ne fur bum bat ge- 
beode ne can nor even knows 
the language, Bt. 27, 3. pat 






Mo 



GED 



Jlq 



GED 



31s 



GED 



is gerehte on ure gebeode, 
Mt. 1,23: Mk.5, 41: 15,22: 
Ors. 1, 1, Bar. p. 22, 30. 

Gef>eodendlic ; adj. Conjunctive, 
joining; ; copulativus : — Elf. 
gr. 44. 

Ge^eodnes, se; /. A conjugation, 
joining, desire, an appetite ; con- 
junctio : — Worda gebeodnys 
a conjugation of verbs, Elf. gr. 
24, 2. To gej?eodnesse to a 
desire, Bd. 4, 24. 

Gef>eofian To steal, seize ; fura- 
ri: — Gejjcofade, L. In. 48. 
Gif hwa gejjeofige si quisfu- 
retur, L. Alf. pol. 6. 

Ge^eon to flourish, thrive, pro- 
ceed, Elf. gr. 26, v. peon. 

Gepeowade ; pp. gepeowed, ge- 
beowod. Subjugated, enslaved, 
L. In. 48, v. peowian. 

Gepersc A stripe, blow; verber: 
—Dial. 1, 2. 

Gebicgan to eat, Ors. 3, 6, v. 
bicgan. 
°Gebiedan To add; adjicere: — 
T. Ps. 113, 23. 

Gejnhfc strengthens, Job. p. 167, 
v. peon. 

Gejnncgan ; pp. ed. To celebrate, 
honour ; honorare : — Gepinc- 
ged honoured, Menol. 14. 

GepineS dignity, merit, L. Lond. 
70, v. gej? ing$. 

Gebinc<Se Honoured; honoratus: 
— L. Const, p. 117. 

Gebing, ting, es ; n. A council, 
<in assembly, a thing, deed; 
concilium: — Gebinges wyrcan 
to form an assembly, Cd. 197, 
7%. p. 245,25: L. In. 50: 52. 

Gebingelic concerning a council, 
Cot. 179. 

Gepingian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
intreat, intercede, mediate, to 
obtain by intreaty, to bargain, 
agree, implead; intercedere, 
pacisci : — R. Mt. 5, 24 : L. In. 
22. Swa he bonne gebingian 
maege on ba raedene as he 
then can agree on the condition, 
L.In. 62: 73. 

Gebingio A provision ; appara- 
tio:— Cot. 8. 

Gebingsceat price of ransoming. 

Ge)?ingS, geJuncS, bege-binc$ 
Honour, dignity, merit, excel- 
lence, summit, top ; honor : — 
Be heora gebingcSum by their 
dignities, Lib. Jud. p. 161. 
Gif we willatS habban ba mic- 
elan gebingSe if we wish to 
have the great honour, W. Cat. 
p. 2. GebingSo honours, Cd. 
23. 

Gebinnian To thin, disperse ; at- 
tenuare: — Bt. 5, 3. 

GebinoS, gebin£, gebiuSenes 
honour, dignity, step, Nat. S. 
Greg., v. gebing<5. 

Gebiode speech, v. gebeode. 

Ge^iogan to feed, eat, v. bicgan. 



Ge/jiostran to obscure, Bt. tit. 9, 
v. biostran. 
PGebofta A companion, comrade, 
client; also affable, courteous ; 
consors : — Bd. 3, 27. 

Geboftian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
associate, to enter into an a- 
greement ; associare: — Gebof- 
tian heom togaedere associare 
se simul, Ors. 3, 2. 

Geboftscipe, es; m. Companion- 
ship, a treaty; consortium, 
fcedus -.—Past. 46, 5. 

Geboht, poht, es; m. Thought, 
thinking, mind, determination ; 
cogitatio : — Gebohtas of ma- 
negum heortum, Lk. 2, 35: 
Ps. 32, 10. 

Gebohte thought, v. bencean. 

Ge^olian to sustain, bear, suffer, 
forfeit, Cd. 219, Th. p. 281, 
17, v. bolian. 

Gebonan, ge^onne excellent, per- 
fect, holy, Chr. 694 ; from ge- 
beon, v. beon. 

Geborscan to beat, to strike, R. 
Mk. 14, 65, v. perscan. 

Gepracen ; adj. Prepared, decked; 
ornatus: — Ge^racen hors or- 
natus equus, R. 5. 

Gebraesnes, se ; /. Contrition, 
sorrow ; contritio : — Bd. 5, 12. 

Gebraestan to press upon, wear, 
torment, Bd. 3, 2, v. braestan. 

Gebrafod coriected, chastised, v. 
brafian. 

Geprang A throng, crowd; 
turba :—Ors. 3, 9. 

Gebrawen, geprsewen twisted, v. 
brawan. 

Gebread afflicted, v. breatian. 

Gebreatian to urge, chide, com- 
pel, afflict, torment, L. Alf. 
pol. 25, v. breatian. 

Geprec, gebraece A preparation, 
provision ; apparatus : — Cot. 1. 
iGebrece, gebrete A noise; clan- 
gor; — Cot. 59. 

Gebring A noise, company, break- 
ing in upon, an entrance ; stre- 
pitus : — Chr. 975. 

Gebringan to press, throng, con- 
strain, contend, C. R. Lk. 8, 
45, v. bringan. 

Gebristian [brist bold] To dare, 
presume; audere: — Bd. 1, 7. 

Gebristlaecan To dare, presume, 
excite; provocare : — We ge- 
bristlaecton provocavimus, Cot. 
154. 

Gebrowian to bear, suffer, v. 
browian. 

Gepruen, for gebrungen joined, 
come, Bt. p. 177. 

Gebrungen come, paera tide is 
neah gebrungen to that time 
[it] is nearly come, Cd. 116, 
Th. p. 151, 15. 

Gebrj le An assembly, a meeting ; 
frequentia : — For pzez folces 
gebry.e for the folk's assembly, 
Horn". 8, Cal. Jan. p. 18. 
153 



Gebryscan To drive, incite ; ira- 
pellere -.—Past. 14, 3. 

GebrySed Forced; coactus. 

GeStrywS Faith, integrity; fi- 
des :—Chr. 1001, v. getriwfc. 

Gebuf Growing, luxuriant; lux- 
urians : — Cot. 123, 198. 

Gepuht seemed, v. bincan. 

Gebuild patience, C. Lk. 18, 17, 
v. gebyld. 

Gebun A noise ; clangor : — Cot. 
56. 

Gebungen prayed for, obtained, 
great, excellent, perfect, reli- 
gious, Bd. 2, 1, 12, v. bin- 
gian. 

Gebungenys, gebungennes, se ; 
f. An increase, gravity, autho- 
rity ; gravitas : — Scint. 55. 

Gepungon worshipped, obtained, 
v. bingian. 

Gebuog anointed, washed, v. 
bwean. . 

Gebwaenan To moisten, wet, soft- 
en ; irrigare : — Gif bat waeter 
hi ne gepwaende if the water 
moisten it not, Bt. 33, 4. 

Gebwaer, bwaer Agreeing, conso- 
nant, accordant, mild, humble ; 
consonus, mansuetus : — Bt. 
33,4: Ps. 36, 11. 

Gebwaerian, gebwerian, gebweo- 
rian ; p. ode, ede ; pp. od. To 
agree, consent, conform, to make 
suitable, to adapt; consentire: 
— Gyf twegen of eow gebwae- 
riad, Mt. 18, 19: Bt. 39, 8. 

Gebwaerlaecan To agree; concor- 
dare : — Alb. resp. 47. 

Gebwaerlic agreeing, Fulg. 33, v. 
gebwaer. 

Gebwaerlice ; adv. Constantly, 
gently, mildly ; constanter : — 
Bd. 4, 17. 

Gebwaernes, se ; /. Concord, 
agreement, mildness ; man- 
sue tudo:— Ps. 44, 6: Bd. 4, 23. 

Gebweorian [bweor bad] To 
become bad, corrupt, to be 
spoiled; depravari, rancidus 
fieri: — Butere gebweor aelc 
butyrum depravatur omne, Coll. 
Monast. 

Gebwin Torment ; tormentum: — 
Cd. 33, Tli. p. 43, 26. 

Gebwit cut off, v. bwitan. 

Gebyddan to join, associate, Bd. 
1, 26, v. gebeodan. 

Gebyld Patience, resignation ; 
patientia : — Gehafa gehyld on 
me, Mt. 18, 26. Ongebylde, 
Lk. 8, 15: L. In. 6. 

Gebyldelice ; adv. Patiently, 
quietly ; patienter : — Bd. 1,7. 

Gebyldgian, gebyldian, for |?yl- 
dian. To be patient, to bear 
patiently, endure ; pati : — Mt. 
18, 29. 

Gebyldig; adj. Patient, quiet; 
patiens : — Ps. 36, 9. 

Gebyldiglice ; adv. Quietly; pa- 
tienter -.—Pass. S. Steph. 



31t 



GET 



31v 



GET 



31x 



GEU 



Gebylmod a patient mind, pa- 
tience. 

Gebylmodnes, se ; /. Patience ; 
patientia : — Off. Horn. Christ. 
5. 

Gebynd A knot, tumour; tuber : — 
Herb. 46, 4. 

Getian, bu getihst, he getit, ge- 
titS; pp. getiged, getigged, 
getegd. To tie, bind', finish ; 
ligare, constringere : — Gyt 
gemetaS assan folan getiged, 
Lk. 19, 30: Mt. 21, 2: Mk. 
11,2: Gen. 6,16. 

Getidan, getydan ; p. de. To 
betide, happen ; contingere : — 
pe getide, Jn. 5, 14. GetideS 
oft happened oft, Bt. 33, 2. 

Getiht persuaded, v. teon. 

Getilian to cure, Bt. 5, 3, v. 
tilian. 

Getilian, atillan To touch, prac- 
tise, attain to, to appertain ; 
attingere : — Job. p. 165, 15. 

Getimbernes, se: f. A building; 
aedificatio : — Bd. 4, 7. 

Getimbre ; pi. getimbro. An edi- 
fice, a building ; structura : — 
Bd. 3, 8. 

Getimbrian, getimbrigean to 
make of wood, to build, to build 
up, to instruct, define, Bd. 2, 3, 
v. timbrian. 

Getirabrung, timbrung, e ; /. 1. 
An edifice, a structure, build- 
ing ; aedificatio. 2. A defini- 
tion; definitio: — 1. Mt. 24, 
1 : Mk. 13, 1. 2. Cot. 69. 

Getimian, getymian To happen, 
to fall out ; accidere : — Lib. 
Jud. 5. 
1 Getincge A condition, state; con- 
ditio :—B d. 1, 7. 

Getingce, getinge Pleasantness 
of speech, eloquence; lepor, 
Som. 

Getingce, getinge; adj. Plea- 
sant, eloquent, talkative, rheto- 
rical; lepidus, facundus: — 
Elf. gr. 47. 
Getingelic; adj. Pleasant in 
speech, affable, eloquent; lepi- 
dus, affabilis:— Cot. lid. 

Getingnys, se; /. Eloquence, 
ease of speech ; facundia : — 
Dumbum he forgeafe geting- 
nysse to the dumb he gave elo- 
quence, Serm. Creat. p. 14 : 
Elf. T. p. 17. 

Getiode determined, decreed. 
Getiohhan, geteohan to judge, 
determine, decree, Ps. 40, 9, v. 
teohhian. 
Getion to draw, Bt. 38, 1, v. teon. 
Getiorian to tire, grow weary, Bt. 

16, 5, v. geteorian. 
Getitelod Entitled, noted by the 

title; intitulatus :—Elf T. p. 

17, 13. 

Getilian, getySian, getygfcian to 
grant, give, afford, perform, v. 
tifcian. 



Getoge Contraction, cramp ; con- 
tractio: — Sina getoge a con- 
traction of sinews, Med. Quad. 
6,20. 

Getogen drawn out, risen, in- 
structed, finished, Bd. 2, 9, v. 
teon. 

Getorfode covered, v. torfian. 

Getote Pomp, splendour; pom- 
pa : — R. Ben. 7. 

Getrahtnian to treat, explain, C. 
Mt. 1, 23, v. trahtian. 
u Getredan to tread under foot, C. 
Mt. 7, 6, v. tredan. 

Getregian To disregard, despise; 
despicere : — pu ne getrege- 
dest thou despisedst not, Te 
Deum. 

Getreminc A fort, fortress ; mu- 
nimentum :—Prov. 12. 

Getreowe, getrewe true, faith- 
ful, Gen. 42, 33, v. getrywe. 

Getreowfull ; adj. Faithful; fi- 
dus:— Ps. 18, 8. 

Getreowfullice ; adv. Faithfully ; 
fideliter:— Ps. 11, 6. 

Getreowian, getriowian to trust, 
confide, to make another to trust, 
to persuade, to clear, to be con- 
federate with, to conspire, Bd. 
31, 1, v. treowian. 

Getreowleas unfaithful, perfi- 
dious, Bd. 3, 24, v. treowleas. 

Getreowleasnes, se; /. Infide- 
lity, perfidy; perfidia : — Bd. 

Getreowlic, getriowlic, treowlic 

Faithful; fidelis:— Ps.110,7. 
Getreowlice ; adv. Faithfully; 

fideliter :— Bd. 3, 23. 
Getreow<5 a covenant, treaty, Ex. 

2, 24, v. treow<5. 
Getricce A custom ; consuetudo : 

—R. Ben. 61. 
Getriowan, getriwan to trust, 

confide, L. A If pol. 17, v. ge- 

trowian. 
Getriowe true, prepared, R. Lk. 

12, 40, v. getrywe. 
Getriowlice, getrivvlice, getryw- 

lice faithfully, L. Ps. 11, 6, v. 

getreowlice. 
GetriwiS, getrywfc truth, faith, 

Lup. 50, 7, v. treowfc. 
Getrucian to diminish, truck, H. 

Jn. 2, 3, v. trucian. 
Getrudend, es; m. A seizer ; 

raptor:— Cot. 170. 
Getrugian to confide, v. treowian. 
v Getrugung, e; f. A certainty, 

defence, refuge ; confidentia : 

— V.Ps. 88, 18. 
Getrum A knot, band; nodus : — 

Cd. 147, Th. p. 184, 6. 
Getruma a soldier, a troop of 

soldiers, Chr. 871, v. truma. 
Getrumian to recover, to gain 

strength, Ps. 79, 16, 18, v. 

trumian. 
Getruwa confidence, v. truwa. 
Getruwian, getruwigeaS to trust, 

confide, v. getreowian. 
154 



Getruwung a confidence, C. Ps. 
88, 18, v. getrugung. 

Getrymian to establish, confirm, 
strengthen, encourage, found, 
fortify, dispose, set in order, 
bring forward, Bd. 36, 1, v. 
trymian. 

Getrymnes exhortation, persua- 
sion, Bd. 1, 33, v. trymenes. 

Getrywe, getreowe, treowe, 
triwe; adj. True, faithful; 
fidelis : — Forbam be bu waere 
getrywe, Mt. 25, 21 : 24, 45 : 
Bd. 3, 13. 

Getrywie shall justify, L. In. 34, 
v. treowian. 

Getrywleas perfidious, Dial. 2, 
14, v. treowleas. 

Getrywsian to justify, L. Edw. 6, 
v. treowian. 

Gette yet, C. Mt. 17, 5, v. get. 

Getucod punished, v. tucian. 

Getwaefan To dote, rave, fail; 
desipere, deficere mente: — 
Mod getwsefde deprived of 
courage, Cd. 4, Th. p. 4, 14. 
Ferh<5 getwaef the soul fails, 
Cd. 148, Th. p. 185, 8. 
v Getwseman to separate, divide, 
Mt. 19, 6, v. twaeman. 

Getweode doubted; getweogan 
to doubt, v. tweogan. 

Getweonode doubted,\. tweogan. 

Getwifealdad doubled, v. twi- 
fealdan. 

Getwinne Twins ; gemini, ge- 
melli :—Cot. 78. 

Getwisan Twins, kinsmen; ge- 
mini, germani : — Gen. 38, 27. 

Getyd Skilful, learned ; peritus : 
— Getydesta most skilful, Bd. 
5,20. 

Getyd, getyde, getydde instruct- 
ed, taught, shewn, v. tyan. 

Getydnes, se : /. Learning, skill, 
knowledge, education; erudi- 
tio :— Bd. 4, 27. 

Getyhted persuaded, v. teon. 

Getyhtled, getyhtlod accused, L. 
Athel. 7, 22, 23, v. teon. 

Getyma an avoucher, L. Edw. 
Guth. 4, v. geteama. 

Getyme A team, yoke ; jugum : 
— Ic bohte an getyme oxena, 
Lk. 14, 19: Job. 164. 

Getynge talkative, V.Ps. 139, 12, 
v. getingce. 

Getyrfian; pp. getyrfed. To 
cover ; obruere : — Dial. 1, 4. 

Getyrige shouldest grow ^weary, 
Bt. 40, 5, v. geteorian. 

Geuferan ; pp. geuferad, geu- 
ferod. To exalt, elevate, in- 
crease ; exaltare : — R. Ben. 7 : 
L. Ps. 36, 37. 

Geunarian To dishonour, despise; 
despicere: — Ors. 1, 5. Syn 
geunarode, Ps. 34, 4. 

Geunclcensian To make unclean, 
to dirty ; fcedare : — Ors. 2, 2. 
x Geunlibba, geunlibbe what de- 
stroys life, the art of poisoning, 



31y 



GEW 



32a 



GEW 



32b 



GEW 



sorcery; veneficium : — Ex. 22, 
18. 
Geunnan to give, grant, bestow, 
Bt.29,2; pp. geunnen grant- 
ed, given, R. Ben. interl. 6, v. 
unnan. 

Geunne a concession, gift, L. 
Cnut. eccl. 2, v. unne. 

Geunret, geunrot sorrowful, Mt. 
14, 9, v. unrot. 

Geunretan To be sorrowful, sad, 
sorry for; contristare: — MJc. 
6,26. 

Geunrotsian, geunrotsigean To 
be sorrowful, contrite, sorry for, 
to grieve, to offend ; contrista- 
re: — pat we hi ne geunrot- 
sigeon, Mt. 17, 27. Gast ge- 
unrotsod, T. Ps. 50, 18. 

GeunsoSian To disprove, refute, 
to prove false ; refellere : — 
Cnut. 15. 

Geunstillian To disquiet, disturb ; 
inquietare : — Bd. 4, 5. 

Geunbwaerian To disagree, differ; 
dissentire : — Elf. gr. 37. 

Geuntreowsian ; p. ode ; pp. od 
[untreowsian to deceive~\ To be 
offended; scandalizari : — peah 
be hig ealle geuntreowsion, ic 
naefre geuntreowsige, Mt. 26, 
33. 

Geuntrumian; p. ode; pp. od. 
To weaken, to malce weak, to be 
sick; infirmare, segrotare: — 
Hi geuntrumiaS, Ps. 9, 3. 
Geuntrumod, Ps. 17, 38: 108, 
23 : Jn. 6, 2. 

Geunwurfcod dishonoured, v. un- 
weorSian. 

Geurnan ran, occurred, v. yrnan. 
y GeuSe gave, granted, Chr. 959 ; 
p. of unnan. 

Geutian to eject, v. utian. 

Geutla an outlaw, Chr. 1055, v. 
utlaga. 

Geutlagode outlawed, v. utlagian. 

Geutode ejected, v. utian. 

Gewacan to grow weak, v. awa- 
cian. 

Gewaecan, gewaecean, gewaecian ; 
p. we gewaehton ; pp. gewaeced, 
gewaeged, gewaect, gewaeht. 
To affect, trouble, vex, afflict ; 
affligere : — Mid deaSe hi ge- 
waeceaS, Mk. 13, 12. Ge- 
waecte mid hungre confecti 
fame, Bd. 4, 13 : Ps. 37, 8. 
Mid hungre gewaehte, Jud. 6, 
2. We synd to deafce ge- 
washte we are vexed to death, 
C. R. Ben. 11. 

Gewaedod Fitted up, prepared; 
apparatus, instructus : — Chr. 
992. 

Gewaedu clothes, Bd. 1, 6, v. 
waed. 

Gewaegan ; pp. gewaeged. 1. To 
carry, bear; advehere. 2. To 
weigh down; deprimere : — 1. 
Bd. 3, 16. 2. Bt. R. p. 152. 

Gewaegnian To be frustrated, de- 



ceived, disappointed; frustra- 
ri :—Cot. 83. 
Gewaeled Troubled; vexatus: — 

R. Mt. 9, 36. 
Gewaeltan To cast or fall down ; 
provolvere : — Gewaelten cne- 
um provolutus genibus, C. Mt. 
17, 14. 
Gewasmnednes, se; /. A cor- 
ruption ; corruptio : — Anes 
wordes gewaemnednys a cor- 
ruption of a word, a barbarism ; 
barbarismus, Som. 

Gewaemnod armed, Elf. T. 36, 22, 
q. gewaepnod, v. gewaepnian. 

z Gewaenian, gewenian, waenian, 
wenian; p. ode; pp. od; v. a. 
1. TowEAN,acctistom,reconcile, 
to reconcile to a loss, to detach ; 
assuescere, ablactare. 2. To 
allure, incite or seduce, to study ; 
excitare : — 1. pat cild wearS 
gewened, Gen. 21, 8. Gewe- 
nede hine sylfne he accustomed 
himself, Elf. T. p. 34, 19. 2. 
Fram Gode gewenian to seduce 
from God, Job. p. 165. Hi 
gewenedon they allured, Bt. 
25. 

Gewaepnian, gewepnian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od, ud. To arm ; armare : 
—Elf. gr. 24, 36: Lk. 11, 21. 

Gewaerdan, gewerdan To damage, 
hurt, strike; nocere : — Gifhwa 
gewerde if any one hurt; si 
quis laeserit, L. Alf. eccl. 18, 
26, JF.p. 31, 3. 

Gewaere wary, cautious, C. Mt. 
10, 17, v. waer. 

Gewa£YelsehtRe?ninded,ad?nonish- 
ed; commonefactus : — Alb. 
resp. 44. 

Gewaesc A rising or swelling of 
water; alluvio :— R. 100, 110. 

Gewaetan, gewetan to wet, to 
make wet, Past. 43, 1, v. wae- 
tan. 

Gewaeterian, gewaetrian to water, 
irrigate, Past. 18, 5, v. waete- 
rian. 

Gewand rolled, v. windan. 

Gewanian to diminish, lessen, cut 
off, Gen. 8, 1, v. wanian. 

Gewaran citizens, inhabitants, 
Nat. S. Greg. v. waru. 

Gewardod Seen; visus: — pat he 
sy gewardod fram him ut vi- 
deatur ab illo, R. Ben. interl. 
49. 
3 Gewarenian beware, Bt. 7, 2, v. 
warnian. 

Gewarnian to admonish, warn, 
defend, Bd. 2, 5, v. warnian. 

Gewat departed; p. of gewitan. 

Gewealc, gewilc A rolling, mo- 
tion, an attack ; volutatio, im- 
petus : — Y<5a gewealc a rolling 
of waves, Cd. 166, Th. p. 206, 
21: Chr. 975, Ing. p. 162, 11. 

Geweald, anweald, angeweald, 
gewald, es ; m. 1. Power, 
strength, might, efficacy; po- 
155 



testas. 2. Empire, rule, do- 
minion, government, subjection ; 
imperium. 3. Will, purpose, 
accord; voluntas, intentio : — 
1. Gif mon ofcrum ba geweald 
forslea if one, the powers of 
others destroy : pat he nage 
geweald that he have not power, 
L. Alf. pol. 40. He is ge- 
weald hafa<S he hath his power, 
Cd. 30, Th. p. 40, 7. 2. He 
waes of Herodes anwealde, 
Lk. 23, 7. pu scealt wesan 
on gewealde thou shalt be in 
subjection, Cd. 43, Th. p. 56, 
30. 3. His gewealdes of his 
will, accord; sponte sua, L. 
Alf. eccl. 13. Brech unweal- 
des, bete gewealdes unwitting- 
ly offend, wittingly amend, SpeL 
Glos. v. anweald. 

Geweald, geweald-le(Ser,gewald- 
le<5er a power-leather, a rein, 
Ps. 31, 12: Bt. 21, Card.?. 
116, 1. 

Gewealdan Pudenda, Herb. 5, 5. 

Geweald en commanded, governed ; 
pp. of wealdan. 

Gewealled, geweallode Walled, 
fortified ; muro cinctus, muni- 
tus -.—Num. 13, 29. 

Geweallen boiled; pp. of weal- 
Ian. 

Gewearmede warmed, v. wear- 
mian, 
b Gewearnian to admonish, avoid, 
Bd. 1, 14, v. warnian. 

GeweartS was, was made, v. we- 
ortSan. 

Geweaxan to grow, grow up, Gen. 
38, 11, v. weaxan. 

Gewed A raging, madness; fu- 
ror insanus : — Bd. 2, 20. 

Gewedan To clothe, put on ; ves- 
tire :— Geweded, R. Mk. 1, 6. 

Geweddad wedded, v, weddian. 

Geweddian To weed; herbis 
noxiis purgare : — Cot. 178, 
188. 

Gewefen woven, v. wefan. 

Gewegen, gewehgen carried, v. 
waegan. 

Geweldan to rule, restrain, Past. 
17, v. wealdan. 

Geweled Joined, united; copu- 
latus : — Geweled togadaere r 
Lup. 1, 15. 

Gewelgian, geweligan ; p. ode ; 
pp. od, ad. To enrich, make 
wealthy, endow, to wax rich; 
locupletare : — Ps. 64, 9. Ic 
gewelegode, Gen. 14, 23. Ge- 
welgad, gewelgod,gewelegod, 
Bd. 1, 25. 

Gewelhwaer Every where; ubi- 
que : — Menol. v. 58. 

Gewemman, gewaeman, wem- 
man ; p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. 
[worn, waem a stain] To stain, 
calumniate, profane, to make 
impure, to defile, vitiate, cor- 
rupt by fornication ; corrum- 



32d 



GEW 



32e 



GEW 



32g 



GEW 



pere: — Ps. 118, 121. Ne 
moiS be ne gewem*, Lk. 12, 
33. Eagan bregh wemde 
dirtied the brow of the eye, 
Bd. 4, 32, S. p. 611, 18. Gyf 
rihtwisnys nim hi wemmaS 
(M. Ps. gewemafc), Ps. 88, 31. 
pam temple gewemmafc, Mt. 
12, 5. Hi gewemmede synd, 
Ps. 13, 2: £d 2, 12. 

Gewemmednys, se ; /. Prefli- 
gacv, collusion ; praevaricatio : 
—Elf. T. p. 34, 16 : Ps. 100, 3. 
c Gewemming, gewemmincg A 
corruption, violation, profana- 
tion ; corruptio : — Nicod. 10. 

Gewenan to hope, think, esteem, 
note, T. Ps. 30, 31, v. wenan. 

Gewendan; p. gewende ; pp. ge- 
wended, gewend. To go, de- 
part, turn, change, translate, 
return, Cd. 22, Th. p. 27, 34, 
v. wendan. 

Gewened Inclined; proclivis : — 
Ex. 32, 22. 

Geweng the cheek, Lk. 6, 29, v. 
weng. 

Geweorc, geworc, es ; m. [weorc 
work] 1. A work; opus. 2. A 
fort, fortress, workmanship ; 
arx, figmentum: — 1. Bd. 1, 
23. 2. Scint. 62 : Cot. 85, 
128. 

Geweorht, gewyrht [worht that 
which is done, v. wyrcan] 
Work, deed, merit, desert; me- 
ritum : — Bd. 4, 6. % Be ge- 
wirhton, be gewyrhtum, be 
geweorhtum deservedly, wor- 
thily, justly, Gen. 42, 21. 
Buton gewyrhtum, butan ge- 
wyrhton without desert, unde- 
servedly, Jn. 15, 25 

Geweorht finished, for geworbt; 
pp. of wyrcan. 

Geweorhta, gewyrhta a work- 
man, L. Const, p. 115, v. 
wyrhta. 

Geweorfcan to be, to be made, Jn. 
3, 9, v. weorfcan. 

Geweorfcian, gewur<$ian, ge- 
wyrcSian to honour, dignify, 
adorn, distinguish, celebrate, 
to be worthy, endowed, Bt. 14, 
3, v. weorfcian. 

Geweoton went, departed, v. ge- 
witan. 

Geweredlaeht, gewerodlaeht. 
Sweetened, made sweet ; indul- 
coratus : — Scint. 64. 

Gewergod wearied, v. werian. 
^Gewerian to keep, defend, pro- 
tect, cover, clothe, Elf. gr. 28, 
v. werian. 

Gewesan To soak, dissolve, sub- 
due ; macerare : — Gewesed 
mid ecede soaked in acid, 
Herb. 115, 3. 

Gewexan to grow, grow up, Bt. 
35, 4, v. weaxan. 

Gewican ; p. gewicode. To give 
way, depart, retire; cedere, 



recedere : — To hwy driht ge- 
wic bu ? Ps. 9, 22 : Dial. 2, 14, 
v. wican. 

Gewieian to dwell, lodge, encamp, 
Ors. 1, 4, v. wician. 

Ge wider, gewidor the air, weather, 
a tempest, Bd. 5, 9, v. weder. 

Gewidlian to defile, profane, R. 
Mk. 7, 15, v. widlian. 

Gewidmsersian to publish, spread 
abroad, divulge, defame, Mt. 1, 
19, v. widmaersian. 

Gewife Fortune, destiny ; fatum : 
— Cot. 88. 

Gewifode, gewifod taken a wife, 
married, v. wifian. 

Gewiglung, wigelung, e ; /. De- 
ceit, juggling, enchanting, be- 
witching ; error : — L. Can. 
Edg. 16. 

Gewiht A weight; pondus : — 
Be fullon gewihte, Gen. 23, 
16. Twegra ponda gewiht 
two pounds' weight, R. 59. 

Gewil, gewill ; n. A will, wish ; 
voluntas: — On yfelra manna 
gewill to evil men's wish, Bt. 
4, Card. p. 12, 13, v. willa. 

Gewilc a rolling, motion, Ps. 88, 
10, v. gewealc. 

Gewillsum desirable, Ps. 105, 23, 
v. willsum. 

Gewilnian to wish, desire, expect, 
Mt. 5, 28, v. wilnian. 

Gewilnigendlic, gewilniendlic, 
gewilnindlic Desirable; desi- 
derabilis :—Ps. 105, 23. 
e Gewilnung a wish, desire, choice, 
appetite, Lk. 22, 15, v. will- 
nung. 

Gewin labour, contest, battle, sor- 
row, agony, Cd. 15, Th. 19, 23, 
v. win. 

Gewind, gewynd [windan to 
bend] A winding, circuit, spi- 
ral shell, a scroll, an ascent ; 
circuitus, cochlea: — R. 49, 55. 

Gewinde a wind, Bd. 3, 16, v. 
wind. 

Gewinful Full of labour ; labo- 
riosus : — Bd. 2, 2. 

Gewinna an enemy, a rival, Bd. 
1, 12, v. winna. 

Gewinnan to win, acquire, obtain, 
fight, conquer, Cd. 21, Th. p. 
26, 6, v. winnan. 

Gewinnfullic Laborious, difficult; 
laboriosus :— Bd. 1, 12, 23. 

Gewinnfullice ; adv. Laborious- 
ly, with difficulty ; laboriose : 
—Bd. 3, 14. 

Gewinstow a battle-place, a place 
to contend in, a theatre. 

Gewintrad, gewintred Grown to 
full ripeness or size, old age ; 
adultus:— L. In. 38: Ors. 6, 
31. 

Gewior<5ban to be, Bt. R. p. 164, 
v. weorSan. 

Gewirht A deed; facinus : — Elf. 
T. p. 4, 24. 

Gcwis, gewisse ; adj. Certain, sure, 
156 



knowing, foreknowing ; certus : 
— Bd. 5, 22. On gewissum ti- 
dum at certain times, R. Ben. in- 
terl. 48. Of gewissum intingan 
of certain causes, R. Ben. interl. 
63. purh gewis andgit through 
certain knowledge, understand- 
ing, Bt. 41, 5, Card. p. 384, 6. 

Gewiscan to wish, Bt. 38, 2, v. 
wiscan. 

Gewiscednys, se ; /. An adop- 
tion ; adoptio : — R. Ben. interl. 
2. 
f Gewiscendlic Optative, wishing, 
desirable ; optativus : — Ge- 
wiscendlic gemet optative 
mood, Elf. gr. 21. 

Gewiscing, e ; /. Adoption, wish- 
ing ; adoptio : — R. Ben. 2. 

Gewisfullice ; adv. Knowingly, 
expertly ; scienter : — Greg, 
pref. lib. 2, Dial. 

Gewisian, gewissian to instruct, 
inform, direct, command, govern, 
Jos. 3, 7, v. wisian. 

Gewislice, wislice ; adv. 1. Wise- 
ly, certainly, undoubtedly ; sa- 
pienter. 2. To wit, truly, 
especially, besides; videlicet: 
— 1. He wislice and wyrde, 
Mk. 12, 34. SwiSe gewislice 
certainly, Elf. T. p. 17, 22. 
2. Elf. gr. 38, 44 : Lk. 10, 42. 

Gewissung, gewisung direction, 
instruction, command, Elf. T. 
p. 12, v. wissung. 

Gewistan To banquet, rejoice, be 
merry ; epulari : — Lk. 12, 19. 

Gewistfullian, gewistlaecan to 
feast, rejoice, Lk. 15, 23, 24, 
v. wistfullian. 

Gewit, wit; g. gewittes; n. 1. 
The mind, genius, intellect, 
sense; ingenium. 2. Know- 
ledge, instruction, wisdom, pru- 
dence ; scientia: — 1. Of bam 
gewitte from the mind, Bt. 39, 
5, Card. p. 336, 14. Hit ne 
mseg his gewittes bereafien 
cannot bereave it of its under- 
standing, Bt. 5, 3, Card. p. 18, 
18: Cd. 14, TA.p. 16,29: 203, 
T/i.p.252,1. 2. Z*. 1,77: Bt.S. 

Gewita, an ; m. A witness, an ac- 
complice ; testis : — Lk. 24, 48. 

Gewitan ; pp. gewiten. To un- 
derstand, Cd. 123, Th. p. 157, 
13, v. witan. 

Gewitan, he gewit ; p. gewat, we 
gewiton ; pp. gewiten. To 
pass over, to go, depart, with- 
draw, go away, retreat, retire, 
die ; transire^ discedere : — 
Gyf ne maege gewitan, Mt. 
26, 42. Gewitan of worulde 
to depart from the world, to die, 
Somn. 217. Gewat se dasg 
for*, Lk. 9, 12: Mt. 24, 35. 
Gewiten, Bd. 3, 12. 

& Gewitednes, gewitenes, se; / 
A departure; discessio: — Bd. 
4, 24. 



32b 



GEW 



32j 



GEW 



32k 



GEW 



Gewitendlic; adj. Ready to fall, 
transitory ;. deciduus: — Past. 
46, 5. 
Gewitig knowing, wise, intelli- 
gent, Sold. 2, v. gewittig. 
Gewitleas; adj. Witless, igno- 
rant, foolish, mad ; inscius : — 
Elf.gr. 47. 
Gewitleast, gewittleast Folly, 
madness, phrensy ; stultitia : — 
Elf. T. p. 32, 24. 
Gewit-loca a container of intelli- 
gence, the mind; intelligentise 
clausura : — Bt. R. p. 166. 
Gewitnes witness,testi?nony, know- 
ledge, Mk. 1, 44, v. witnes. 
Gewitnian to punish, Elf. gr. 27, 

28, v. witnian. 
Gewitodlice as, truly, T. Ps.57, 

1, v. witodlice. 
Gewitscipe, es ; m. A testimony, 
witnessing; testimonium : — 
Bd. 1, 27, resp. 6. 
Gewitseoc mind-sick, a lunatic, 

demoniac, Elf. gl. 9. 
Gewitseocnes, sej /. Insanity; 

insanitas, Som. 
Gewittig, gewitig; adj. Wise, 
knowing, conscious ; intelli- 
gens: — L. Cnut. pol.74<: Bt. 
36,5. 
Gewlacod made warm, v. wlacian. 
Gewlset, gewlaeten Defiled, debas- 
ed; fcedatus : — Bt. 37, 4. 
Gewleht Made warm; tepefac- 
tus:— Herb. 19, 6: 80, 3. 
h Gewlenced Lifted up, enriched ; 
elatus: — Heming. p. 104, v. 
wlaence. 
Gewlitegian to form, adorn, Ps. 

94, 5, v. wlitigan. 
Gewlo Adorned; ornatus: — Cd. 

85, Th. p. 107, 14. 
Gewod waded, pervaded, v. wa- 

dan. 
Gewoested Desolated, destroyed ; 

vastatus :— C. Mt. 12, 25. 
Gewon deficient, wanting, v. won. 
Gewonian to lessen, V. Ps. 88, 44, 

v. wanian. 
Geworc work, Ps. 91, 4, v. ge- 

weorc. 
Geworden been, done, made, v. 

weorSan. 
Geworhtwrought, built,v. wyrcan. 
Geworpan to cast, Bd. 4, 13, v. 

weorpan. 
Geworfcan to be, to be made, C. 

Jn. 3, 19, v. weorfcan. 
Gewraec wreaked, v. wrecan. 
Gewraestan To writhe, twist, join; 

intorquere : — Cot. 4. 
Gewraefcan [wraeS, wrafc wratJi] 
To trouble, v&x ; infestare: — 
Somn. 242. 
Gewrafcian ; p. ode. To be angry 
with one; succensere: — Chr. 
1070. 
Gewrecan to wreak, avenge, re- 
venge, Cd. 64, v. wrecan. 
Gewregan ; p. de ; pp. ed. To 
accuse, MJc. 3, 2, v. wregan. 



Gewreot scripture, Bd. 4, 23, v. 

gewrit. 
Gewrefcede Supported ; sustinuit: 

— Bd. 4, 31, B, v. wraefcian. 
Gewrid ; pi. gewrido.^ little heap, 
a place where shrubs grow; 
glomulus : — Cot. 95. 
Gewring Drink, beer; sicera, 

potus : — A If. gr. 21. 
Gewrit, es ; pi. nom. ac. u ; g. a, 
ena; d. urn; n. A writing, 
treatise, scripture, a letter, an 
inscription ; scriptura : — Ne 
raedde ge bis gewrit, Mk. 12, 
10, 16. pis gewrit this trea- 
tise, Elf. T. p. 1, 1, 18, 22. 
^[ Halig gewrit holy writ or 
scripture. Ofer gewrit over 
writ, superscription, title. Riht 
gewrit right writing, orthogra- 
phy. 
Gewritan; p. gewrat; pp. ge- 
writen. To write, to give or 
bestow by writing, Ps.39, 11, 
v. writan. 
Ge writer e a writer, T. Ps. 44, v. 

writere. 
Gewrifcan to bind, restrain, tie, 
tie together, L. Ps. 34, 6, v. 
wri<San. 
Gewrixl a change, interchange, 
vicissitude, turn, course, Bt. 21, 
Card. 114, 20, v. wrixl. 
Gewroht wrought,finished, v.wyr- 

can. 
Gewrungen bound, tied together, 

heaped up, v. wringan. 
Gewuldorbeagan, he gewuldor- 
beagaS ; p. bu -gewuldorbea- 
godest; pp. gewuldorbeagod 
[wuldor glory, beag a crown] 
To crown with glory, to crown ; 
coronare :— Ps. 8, 6 : 102, 4. 
Gewuldrian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
glory, boast, extol, glorify; glo- 
riari : — Gewuldriende, C. T. 
Ps. 48, 6. Gewuldrod, gewul- 
drud, gewuldrode beo$, Ps. 
48,6: 73,5: Jn.7,39: 14,13. 
Gewuna, wuna, an ; to. A cus- 
tom, manner, use, rite ; con- 
suetudo : — iEfter gewunan af- 
ter the custom, Lk. 1,9: 2, 27, 
42. Of gewunan from custom, 
R. Ben. interl. 7. Ofer mine 
gewunan beyond my custom, 
Elf. T. p. 43, 7. Swa hit ge- 
wuna is as it is a custom, Ors. 
3,3. 
J Gewundian ; p. ode ; pp. ed, od. 
To wound, Mk.12, 4, v. wun- 
dian. 
Gewundorleecan To make wonder- 
ful; mirificare: — Ps. 16, 8. 
Gewunelic, gewunolic Accustom- 
ed, wonted; consuetus: — pam 
folce waes gewunelic, Jud. 7, 8. 
Gewunelice; adv. According to 
custom, ordinarily, commonly; 
rite : — Swrfce gewunelice very 
commonly, Elf T. p. 17. 
Gewunian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 2V 
157 



inhabit, remain, abide, to be 
wont, accustomed; manere, 
consuescere : — Sceoldon his 
begnas gewunian his followers 
must inhabit, Cd. 220, Th. p. 
284, 24. Swa his mod aer 
swiSor to bam woruld saelfcum 
gewunod waes as his mind very 
early to worldly prosperity had 
been accustomed, Bt. 1, Card. 
p. 4, 16. Swa swa he gewu- 
nude, Mk. 10, 1. 
Gewunsum pleasant, Bt. 31, 1, 

v. winsum. 
Gewurde was, v. weorfcan. 
Gewurms, gewurmsmed Full of 
matter, suppurated; purulen- 
tus : — Cot.[ 185, v. wurmsig. 
Gewurfcan to be, to become, v. 

weorfcan. 
GewurtSian to honour, v. weorfc- 

ian. 
Gewyder the weather, a storm, 

Ors. 3, 3, v. weder. 
Gewyldan, he gewyltj p. ge- 
wylde, we gewildon; pp. ge- 
wyld; v. a. To tame, subdue, 
conquer, take hold of; do- 
mare : — Hyne nan man ge- 
wyldan ne mihte, Mk. 5, 4. 
Gewylt eow, Deut. 31, 3. Hi 
gewildon synd dominati sunt, 
Ps. 105, 38. He gewilde be, 
Gen. 3, 16. GewildaS, Gen. 1, 
28. Gewylde man bine pre- 
hendat aliquis eum, L. Cnut.pol. 
23. Gewild, gewyld subdued, 
taken ; captus, Elf. T. p. 42. 
Ic beo gewyld, Jud. 16, 7. 
k Gewylde power, Jud. 3, 15, v. 
geweald. 
Gewyled Joined, connected; co- 

pulatus: — Lup.l, 15. 
Gewylwed Wallowed, rolled ; vo- 

lutatus -.—Dial. 2, 2. 
Gewyrc. 1. A working, a work ; 
operatio, opus. 2. The art of 
making any thing of earth; 
plastice :— l.Cd. 65, Th. p. 79, 
11: Cd. 65, Th. p. 79, 6. 2. 
Co*. 186. 
Gewyrcan, gewyrcean to work, 
do, make, prepare, build, cele- 
brate, Cd. 39, Th. p. 51, 31, v. 
wyrcan. 
Gewyrd condition, fate, destiny, 
fortune, prediction, Ors. 3, 9, v. 
wyrd. 
Gewyrdelice; adv. Excellently, 
worthily ; praestanter : — Elf. 
T. p. 17. 
Gewyrdlian To hurt, injure; 

nocere : — Bd. 3, 16. 
Gewyrfed turned, v. hweorfan. 
Gewyrpan To convert, turn again, 
recover ; recuperare : — Ge- 
wyrpte recuperaverat, Bd. 3, 
13. 
Gewyrsmed putrid, v. gewurms. 
GewyrcS is, is become, shall be, v. 

weor<San. 
GewyrtSian to /io7jowr,v.weor«5ian. 



321 



GIE 



32n 



GIF 



32o 



GIL 



Geycan To add, eke; addere: 

— To geyc adjicies, Ps. 60, 6. 

Geycte added, Bd. 1,12. Ge- 

yht added ; auctus, v. yean. 

Geyde subdued, conquered, Chr. 

617, from geeode, v. gegan. 
Geyflian To injure, weaken, grow 
sick; malefacere, infirmare: 
— Gif hine mon geyflige if one 
injure him, L. Alf. pol. 2, W. p. 
35, 5. Lazarus waes geyflod, 
Jn. 11, 2. Geyflod mid frae- 
ce]?o affectus contumeliis, C. 
ML 22, 5. 
Geypped, geypte opened, reveal- 
ed, Ors. 3, 6, v. yppan. 
Geyrfweardian to inherit, L. Ps. 

24, 14, v. yrfweardian. 
Geyrgd, geyrged Terrified, af- 
frightened ; territus : — Jos. 2, 
9, 24 : 8, 6. 
1 Geyrmed afflicted, W. Bd. p. 168, 
v. yrmian. 
Geyrnan to run, go hack, arise, 

v. yrnan. 
Geyrsian; pp. geyrsudd, geor- 

sod. To irritate, v. yrsian. 
Gibed a petition, Lk. 23, 24, v. 

gebed. 
Gibeged bowed, constrained, v. 

gebeged. 
Gibeldan To adorn with images ; 
iconibus ornarer — Cod. Cott. 
end of Evang. D. Jn. 
Gibered Teased, vexed; vexatus; 

—C.R.Mk.5, 15. 
Gicel [Plat, ishekel, istakke, 
in the diminutive, istakel, in 
Ditmarshen, isjakel: Dut. ys- 
kegel : Ger. eiszakken : Swed. 
ispigg: Dan. jistap m. — Gi- 
cel, eel or col cold, what is 
cold or congealed; hence ises- 
cel or gicel a drop ofice~\ An 
icicle ; stiria : — Ises gicel gla- 
cialis stiria, R. 16. 
Gicenes, se ;/. An itch, or burning 
in the skin ; prurigo : — Cot. 156. 
Gic)?a An itching, scab, tetter, 
ring-worm ; pruritus, scabies ; 
— 7J.11: Herb. 21, 2. 
Giddian, gieddian; p. ode. To 

sing, v. geddian. 
Gidig; adj. Giddy; vertigino- 

sus, Som. 
Gield a payment, offering, sub- 
stitute, place, society, v. geld. 
Gieldan to yield, pay, give, wor- 
ship, Bt.il, 3, v. gildan. 
Giellan to yell, shriek, Cod. Et- 
on. 106, b, v. gyllan. 
Gielp presumption, Cd. Th. p. 2, 

27, v. gilp. 
Gielso care, trouble ; solicitudo : 

—C.Mt. 13, 22. 
Giemeleas, giemeleaslic, gieme- 
liest, giemelist. Careless, Past. 
15, 1, v. gymeleas. 
Gien, giena again, still, yet,v.gen. 
Gieran to prepare, v. gearwian. 
Gierstandaeg yesterday, v. gyr- 
standaeg. 



m Gierwan to prepare, Cod. Exon. 
119, b, v. gearwian. 
Giest a guest, Cd. 112, v. gest. 
GiestlicSnis entertainment, Cd. 

112, v. gaestli<5nes. 
Giet, gieta yet, Cd. 29, v. get. 
Gif, gyf; conj. [imp. of gifan 
to give~\ If, when, though; si: 
— Gyf cyning his leode to him 
gehatecS if the king call his 
people to him, L. Ethelb. 2, W. 
p. 2, 1. Gif seo wyrd swa 
hweorfan if the fortune be so to 
change, Bt. 4, Card. p. 12, 12. 
Gifa gifts; nom. ac. pi. o/*gifu. 
Gifan, gyfan, geofian, he gif$ ; 
p.geaf, gaef, gaf, we geafon; 
pp. gifen. To give ; dare : — 
Hwaet gifst £>u me, Gen. 15, 2. 
Gyfan cystelice to give costly, 
liberally, Elf.gr. 31. Hit gaef 
waestm his, Ps. 66, 5. 
Gifende Gives in marriage, is 

married; nubit : — Cot. 216. 
Gifer A lurcher, devourer, glutton; 

ambro :— R. 88. 
Giferlice; adv. Covetously, gree- 
dily ; avide :— Bd. 3, 9. 
Gifernes, se ; /. Greediness, ava- 
rice, gluttony ; aviditas : — 
pat ilee yfel Jjses gifernesse 
that same evil of greediness, 
Bt. 35, 6, Card. p. 264, 1 : 
L. Can. Edg. conf. 
GifeSe Given, granted; datus : 
— Gifefce weortSan or beon to 
be given ; dari :—Cd. 83, Th. 
p. 103, 31: 101. 
Giffaest Able to receive, capacious ; 

capax: — Cot. 57. 
Gi-fian, fian To hate; odisse: — 
GifiaS J?at leht hates the light, 
R. Jn. 3, 20. 
Gifian To give, grant; dare: — 
Him cynelice gifode he royal- 
ly granted; eum regio more 
donavit, C/w.994. Giffigende 
massere, Can. Edg. 14-, W. p. 
83, 35. 
n Gin" A time for eating ; cibi acci- 
piendi tempus : — iEfen gifl a 
supper, Past. 1, 2. 
Gifoelde felt, v. gefelan. 
Gifol, giful Generous, bountiful, 

liberal; largus :— Bt. 38, 3. 
Gifr, gifra, gifre ; adj. [Icel. 
gifur] Greedy, covetous, vora- 
cious, anxious, desirous ; avi- 
dus: — Ic eom swi<5e gifre / 
am very anxious, Bt. 22, Card. 
118, 15: Elfgl. 28: Lk. 16, 
14. 
Gifta nuptials, marriage, dowry, 

Ex.22, 17, v.gyfta, 
Giftelice Belonging to a wedding ; 

nuptialis : — Cot. 139. 
Gif$ gives, v. gifan. 
Gifu, gyfu, geof, geafa, e ; pi. 
nom. a ; g. ena ; /. [Plat. Dut. 
Dan. gave /: Ger. gabe /: 
Ker. gaba, geba, keba: Isd. 
gheba : Ot. geba : Moes. giba : 
158 



Swed. gafwa /: Icel. gafa /.J 
A gift, grace, favour ; donum : 
— Godes gyfu wees on him, 
Lk. 2, 40. Corban, )?at is on 
ure gepeo&e, gyfu, Mk. 7, 11. 
pam he geaf micle gife to 
them he gave a great gift, Bt. 
41, 2, Card. p. 374, 14. Gi- 
fum growende with gifts flou- 
rishing, Cd. 5, Th. p. 6, 13. 
We onfengon gyfe for gyfe, Jn. 
1, 16. 1[To gife or gifum 
gratis, Gen. 29, 15. 
Gigant A giant ; gigas : — C. Ps. 
18, 6: 32, 16. Gigant mae- 
gas giant progeny; gigantes 
genere, Cd. 64, Th. p. 76, 36. 
Gign A youth, young man ; juve- 
nis:— C.R.MLU, 51: 16, 5. 
Gihrinan To cover, clothe ; tege- 
re : — Cod. Cott. endofEvan.Jn. 
Giht, gih<5, geht, gyte. Time, 
staying, station, refuge ; tem- 
pus, mansio, statio, refugium. 
Manning thinks gyh$ is from 
gehyht, hiht a refuge: — Gihfc- 
um healdeS in refuge hold, 
Cd. 169, Th. p. 212, 5. GehS- 
um hremig in a querulous sta- 
tion, Ex. MS. Conb. p. 233, n. 
— Gyte-sal an apartment, Jdth. 
10, 6. — Gebed-giht bed-time, 
R. 16.— Sun-gihtsolstice, Mar- 
tyr. 24, Jun. Wan. p. 107. 
Gilaeccan to take, seize, R. Mk. 
14, 48, v. gelaeccan. 
oGild, gield, geld, gyld [Plat. 
Dut. Ger. geld: Moes. gild: 
Icel. gilldi «.] 1. A payment 
of money, an exchange, a com- 
pensation, turn, fold, tribute ; 
tributum. 2. A guild, socie- 
ty, or club where payment was 
made for mutual support, like 
our benefit societies; fraterni- 
tas. 3. A payment to God, 
worship, service, sacrifice, of- 
fering ; cultus : — I. Chr. 1013. 
IX gylde forgylde recompence 
9 fold, L. Ethelb. 4. 2. On 
gilde in a society, Hickes's dis. 
epis. 20. 3. On Abeles gield 
on Abel's offering, Cd.47, Th. 
p. 60, 6: 137, Th.?. 172, 11: 
Bd. 2, 1. 
Gilda a companion, fellow, v. ge- 

gylda. 
Gildan to pay, restore, requite, 

Ex. 22, 9, v. gyldan. 

Gildan ; p. gildede ; pp. gil- 

den, gylden; v. a. To gild> 

deaurare : — Se abbot gildede 

Jjat mynstre the abbot gilded 

the minster, Chr. 1052, Ing. p. 

240, 4 : 1070.— Gilden, Lev. 

8, 9. 

Gildeneburh [The golden city, 

so called because Abbot Leo- 

fric gilded the monastery] 

Peterborough, Chr. 1052 : 1064. 

Gild-ford, Gyldford, Guldeford 

[Gild a fraternity ; ford a ford : 



32p 



GIM 



32 r 



GIO 



32s 



GIW 



Domesd. Gilda ad vadum] 
Guildford, a town in Surry, 
on the river Wey, Lye. 

Gildscipe a guildship, society, L. 
Can. Edg. 9, v. gild. 

Gileofful faithful, C. R. Lk. 12, 
42, v. geleafful. 

Gillester, gillestre Phlegm; pi- 
tuita:— L.M. 1, 72. 

Gillinga, Gillinga - ham Gil- 
lingham, in Dorsetshire, on 
the river Stour, Chr. 1016. 

Gilm, es ; m. A yelm, a hand- 
ful of reaped corn, bundle, hot- 
tie ; manipulus: — Eowre gil- 
mas stodon, Gen. 37, 7. 

Gilp Powder, dust ; scobs: — Cot. 
181. 

Gilp, gelp, gielp, es ; m. [Icel. 
geip] Glory, ostentation, pride, 
boasting, arrogance, vain glo- 
ry, haughtiness ; gloria, osten- 
tatio : — Gilpes bu girnest of 
glory thou desiresi, Bt. 32, 1, 
Card. p. 176, 23. Gielp mi- 
cel great presumption, Cd. Th. 
2, 27. Hu unnyt se gilp bi$ 
how useless is the boast, Bt. 
30, 1, Card. p. 168, 13. 
PGilpan, gylp<5 ; p. gealp, we 
gulpon ; pp. golpen. To glory, 
boast, desire earnestly; glori- 
ari : — Gif bu gilpan wille, gilp 
Godes if thou wilt glory, glory 
in God, Bt. 14, 1. 

Gilpgeornesta most desirous of 
glory, Bd. 1, 34. 

Gilplice; adv. Proudly, vaunt- 
ingly ; arroganter : — Cot.l. 

Gilpna A boaster; jactator: — 
Past. 20 : 33, 1. 

Gilp- Word a glorious word, a pro- 
verb, a proud word. 
Gilte A gilt, a young female pig ; 
suilla :— R. 20. 

Gim, gym; g. gimme;/. A gem, 
jewel ; gemma : — Gim cynn a 
gem kind, a gem, Bt. R. p. 159. 
Se stan biS blaec gym the 
stone is a black gem, Bd. 1, 1. 
Gimma wlite beauty of gems. 
On gimmum in gems, Bt. 13. 
paet aereste gim cynn is baet 
blac and grene, bute togsedere 
gemenencgede geaspis haten. 
Ofcaer is saphyrus, se is sun- 
nan gelic, and on him stadaS 
swilce gildene steorran. Sma- 
ragdus ys swifce grene. Sar- 
donix is blode licost the first 
gem-kind is the black and green, 
both together mingled, called 
geaspis. The other is saphyrus, 
which is like a sun ; and in it 
stand like golden stars. Sma- 
ragdus is very green. Sar do- 
nix is likest blood, Cotton. MS. 
Tib. A. III. p. 99. 

Gimelist careless, v. gymeleast. 

Gimerc; pi. gimerca. A sign; 
signum :— C. R. Mk. 16, 17, v. 
gemearc. 



iGiming, gymung, e; f. A mar- 
riage ; nuptiae : — Bd. 3, 24 : 
Cot. 140. 

Gimrecan ; p. hi gimrecede. To 
take care of; curare : — Bt. R. 
p. 158. 

Gimrodor A precious stone ; dra- 
conites, dracontia : — Cot. 63. 

Gimstan, gymstan a gem-stone, a 
gem. 

Gimwyrhta, gymwyrhta a gem- 
worker, jeweller. 

Gin [Icel. gin n. rictus, oris diduc- 
tio] A gap, an opening, abyss; 
hiatus : — Garsecgesgin ocean's 
expanse, Cd. 163, 27*. p. 205, 3. 

Gin ; adj. Gaping, lying open, 
spacious, ample; hians, am- 
plus : — BeligeS uton ginne 
rice encompasseth ample realms, 
Cd. 12, Th. p. 15, 7 : Jdth. 9, 
11. 

Gin, in composition, increases 
the sense of the word ; as, 
faest fast, ginfaest very or most 
fast. 

Ginan to yawn, Cot. 23, v. gyn- 
ian. 

Gind beyond, Ors. 4, 8, v. geond. 

Ginfaest Very fast or lasting, 
ample ; firmissimus : — Onfon 
ginfaestum gifum receive very 
fast gifts, Cd. 141, Th. p. 176, 
28 : 169, Th. p. 211, 10. 

Ging young, tender ;gingr a. young- 
er ; gingast youngest, Cd. 176, 
v. geong. 

Gingra, an ; m. A younger, disci- 
ple; discipulus: — Cd. 224, 
Th. p. 297, 24: 225, Th.-p. 298, 
11. 

Ginian to open, yawn, Gr. 2, 26, 
v. gynian. 

Ginsta for gingsta youngest, v. 
geong. 

Ginung A yawning ; hiatus : — 
Cot. 23. 

Gio formerly, Bt. 16, 1, v. geo. 

Giocba a scab, Past. 11, 5, v. 
gi'cba. 

Gioful liberal, v. gifol. 

Giofulnes, se ; f. Munificence, li- 
berality ; munificentia : — Past. 
44,2. 
'GiogueS, giagofc, giogatS youth, 
v. geogutS. 

Gioleca the yolk of an egg, Bt. R. 
p. 178, v. geolca. 

Giolu yellow, in composition, as, 
giolureadan yellow red, fyc. v. 
geolewe, &c. 

Giomor sad, Bt. R. p. 152, v. 
geomer. 

Giond through, over, beyond, and 
in composition, v. geond. 

Gionetan to occupy, C.Lk. 13, 7, 
v. geonetan. 

Giong young, Ors. 2, 4, v. geong. 

Giongor a younger, servant, Cd. 
21, v. geong. 

Giongovsci^e younger ship, service, 
Cd. 14, v. geongordom. 
159 



Giornan to beg, desire, v .geornian. 

Giornan, hi giorndon to run, 
rush on, C. Lk. 5, 1, v. yrnan. 

Giornis, se ; /. Importunity, ear- 
nestness ; importunitas : — C. 
R.Lk. 11, 8. 

Giostordoeg yesterday, C.JnA, 
52, v. gyrstandaeg. 

Giowian to ask, R. Mk. 11, 24, v. 
giuan. 

Gird a staff, Ex. 4, 2, v. gyrd. 

Giren, girn a snare, V. Ps. 17, 6, 
v. grin. 

Girian ; p. bu giredost. To pre- 
pare, Ps. 146, 8, v. gearwian. 

Girnan to yearn, seek for, require, 
Ex. 21, 22, v. geornian. 

Girran, gyrran To chatter, prate; 
garrire : — Elf. gr. 36. 

Girwan To prepare ; parare : — 
Jdth. 9, v. gearwian. 

Giscian To sob, sigh ; singulti- 
re :— Bt. 2. 

Gise yes, Bt.R. p. 16,4, v. gese. 

Gisedla A sitting down to meat ; 
discubitus : — R. Mk. 12, 39. 

Gisel ; g. gisles; d. gisle; m. A 
pledge, hostage ; obses : — Gis- 
las sealdon gave hostages ; ob- 
sides dederunt, Chr. 876 : 894. 
To gisle gesealde in obsidem 
traditus, Bd. 3, 24. 

Gislian ; p. ode, ade ; pp. od. To 
give hostages or security ; ob- 
sides dare : — He gislode, Chr. 
1016. pa baegenas gislodon 
the thanes gave hostages, Chr. 
1013. 

Gist [Plat, gast, jest m : But. 
gist, gest/: Ger. gascht, gischt 
m: Icel. jastr n. nugarum stre- 
pitus: ysting /. coagulatio : 
Lat. mid.gesta, gistum] Yeast, 
barm, froth; spuma cerevi- 
siae -.—Herb. 21, 5. 

Gist, es; m. A guest, Cd. 113, v. 
gest. 

Gist a storm, v. yst. 

Gist-burh a guest-house, a bed- 
chamber, T. Ps. 18, 5. 

Gist-hus, gyst-hus a guest-house, 
an inn. 

Git yet, you two, v. gyt. 

Gibiode subdued, v. beowian. 

Gibreatian to reprove, R. Jn.16, 8, 
v. breatian. 

Gitsian to desire, v. gytsian. 

Gitsunc, gitsung desire, Bt. R. p. 
159, v. gytsung. 

Gi tugon conspired, v. teon. 

Giu, giw A griffin : gryps . — Cot. 
159. 

Giuan; p. giude. To give, ask, 
require ; petere : — R. Mk. 6, 
22. 

Giuli yule, Christmas, v. geol. 

Giululing August; sextilis, Man- 
ning ; but Som. and Ben. say 
July ; quintilis. 

Giung yonng, BdA, 32, v. geong. 

Giwedo Clothes ; vestimenta: — 
R.Mk. 11, 8, 



32u 



GLjE 



32 Y 



GLE 



32* 



GLI 



Giwian, giwigean £o ask, v. giuan. 

Glad glided, slid, v. glidan. 

Glad gfod, v. glaed. 

Glade A river, brook; amnis: — 
Som. 

Glade ; adv. Gladly ; laete : — Cd. 
195. 

GlademuS Gledmouth, v. Clede- 

mu$. 
'Gladianjp. ode [Dan. glsede: 
Stved. gladja] To be glad; ex- 
ultare : — Z. Ps. 12, 5. Mid 
to gladienne with gladdening, 
willingly, Lev. 1, 3. 

Gljed, glad; arf/. [Plat. Dan. 
Swed. glad : Zee/, gladr : Frs. 
gled] Glad, cheerful, merry, 
quick, lively, pleasant, mild; 
laetus : — Glaed beon to be glad, 
C. R. Lk. 1, 14. Heo gladu 
waere on to locienne it was 
pleasant to look upon, Bt. 6. 
Drihten hine gedo glaedne 
wifc eow, Gen. 43, 14. 

Glaed [gled afire, Mann.'] Purified, 
shining, bright ; purificatus, 
clarus:— Cd. 129. 

Glaed, glaedlic; adj. Glad, plea- 
sant, kind; delectabilis : — Scint. 
11. 

Glaedlice ; adv. Gladly, pleasant- 
ly, kindly ; alacriter, leniter : 
—Gen. 50, 21. 

Glaed- mod glad-minded, cheerful. 

Glaedraodnes, se; /. Gladness, 
cheerfulness, joyfulncss; ala- 
critas: — Past. 50, 3. 

Glaednes, glednes, se; /. Glad- 
ness, joy ; alacritas: — C. Mt. 
13, 44. 

Glaedscipe, es; m. Joy; gau- 
dium :— R. Jn. 3, 29. 

Glaedsted ember-place, Cd. 137, 
v. gled. 

Glaem Fruit ; fructus :—Cd. 48, 
Lye. 

Glaengc, glaengfc Pomp, glory, 
magnificence, pride ; pompa : — 
L. Can. Edg. conf. 6. 

Glaere Glare, amber; pelluci- 
dura quidvis, succinura : — 
Cot. 166. Hence our glare, 
or white of an egg. 

GljES, es ; pi. nom.ac. gla.su; g. a; 
d. urn; n. [Plat. Dut.Ger. Dan. 
Swed. Icel. glas n: Frs. gles 
n: The Old Germans called 
amber, gles : Wil. glas. — Glas 
glis, gliz were used in the 
middle age for to glister, glit- 
ter] Glass, a glass; vitrum: 
—Elf. gl. 25 : Bt. 5, 1, Card. 
p. 14, 26. 
u Glaesen Glazen, made of glass, 
grey; vitreus : — Elf gr. 5. 
Glaesen eag grey-eyed, Cot. 99. 

Glaes-faet a glass-vat or vessel. 

Glses-hluttor, glaes-hlutru Glass- 
clear, pellucid ; pellucidus, ut 
vitrum. 

Glaestinga-byrig, Glestinga-by- 
rig, Glasting-byri [Eth. Glas- 



tingabyrig: Hunt. Glastinge- 
birh, Glastinbirh: Ethel. Glas- 
tingberi] Glastonbury, So- 
merset : — Ine getymbrade baet 
mynster aet Glsestingabyrig 
Ina built the monastery at 
Glastonbury, Chr. 688: 1016. 

Glaew wise.— glsewlice wisely, v. 
gleaw, &c. 

Glas glass, Bt. 5, 1, v.glses. 

Glashlufcre glass-clear, v. glaes- 
hluttor. 

Glauwnes prudence, skill, Bd. 3, 
27, v. gleawnes. 

Gleam, glaem [Plat. Frs. glim] 
A gleam, splendour, glitter- 
ing ; splendor : — Hsefdon 
gleam had lustre, Cd. Th. p. 
2, 1. Leohta gleam a gleam 
of light, Cod. Ex. 51, 59. 

Gleaunes prudence, v. gleawnes. 

Gleaw; adj. [Plat, glau: Ot. 
uses glawe for clever] Skil- 
ful, sagacious, prudent, indus- 
trious, eloquent ; sagax : — paet 
bu waere gleaw baeron, Gen. 
41, 15, 33 : Mt. 24, 45. 

Gleaw - ceaster, Gleu - cester, 
Glew - caester, Glew - cester, 
Glou-cester, Glowe-ceaster ; 
g. d. -ceastre [Malm. Glzeces- 
tria : Dun. Glocestre, Gloe- 
cestre : Hunt. Hovd. Glouces- 
tre. — Brit, glow splendid or 
Wei. glew strong, valiant; ce- 
aster a city] Gloucester, a 
county town in the west of 
England: — .ZEbelflaedlifc bin- 
nan Gleawceastre Ethelfleda 
lies buried at Gloucester, Chr. 
920. % Gleaw-ceaster-scire 
Gloucestershire, Chr. 1016. 

' Gleaw-ferhfc of a wise mind, sa- 
gacious. 

Gleaw-hydig [hydigheedful]pru- 
dent, cautious, wary, Jdth. 11. 

Gleawlice ; adv. Prudently, wise- 
ly ; prudenter: — Lk. 16, 8. 

Gleaw-mod of prudent mind, cau- 
tious. 

Gleawnes, glauwnes, se ; /. Pru- 
dence, skill, dexterity, nature, 
disposition, reason ; pruden- 
tia, indoles:— Ps. 48, 3: 104, 
20: Bd.3, 17. 

Gleawscipe, es; m. Sagacity, 
wisdo?n ; sagacitas: — Lk. 1, 17. 

Gled, gloed; pi. a [Plat, gloot 
/: Dut. gloed m: Frs. glede/: 
Dan. Swed. glbd m : Icel. glod 
/; Chau. glede. — glowed, glo- 
ed ; pp. of glowan to glow] A 
burning coal, coal, fire; pruna, 
carbo: — Gleda fyres coals of 
fire ; carbones ignis, Ps.17, 14: 
Elf gl. 21. i£t bam gledon 
near the fire, Jn. 18, 18. 

Gled-faet afire-vat, chafing-dish. 

Glednes gladness, Prov. 19, v. 
glaednes. 

Gled-styd an ember-place, Cd. 
86. 

160 



Glemme A spot, blemish ; macu- 
la :—Off. Reg. 15, Som. 

Glen, glene A glen, valley; 
vallis, Som. 

Glencas Buildings ; aedificia — - 
C.R.Mk. 13, 2. 

Glen eg an ornament, Somn. 31, v. 
glenge. 

Glencga<5 ye adorn; ornatis: — - 
Mt. 23, 29, v. glengan. 

Glendrian To devour, to glutton- 
ise ; devorare : — R. Mt. 11, 19. 

Glengan, glengcan, geglengcan j 
p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. To adorn, 
deck, compose, set in order; 
ornare : — Glengdon hyra le- 
oht-fatu, Mt. 25, 1. Glengede 
word compound words, Prov. 
17. 

Glenge; pi. glenga. An adorn- 
ing, ornament ; ornamentum : 
—Ex. 33, 5, 6. 

r Glenglic Full of pomp ; pompa 
plenus: — Cot. 154. 

Gleo Glee, joy, mirth; gaudi- 
um :—Cot. 84. 

Gleo-beam a tabret, v. gligbeam. 

Gleowian, gliowian. 1. To jest, 
to be merry ; jocari. 2. To 
sing ; canere : — 1. Bd. 4, 24. 
2.J^.12. 

Gleowlice; adv. Clearly, dis- 
tinctly ; clare : — C.R. Mk. 8, 
25. 

Glesan, he glesfc. I. To gloss, 
explain ; interpretari. 2. To 
gloze, flatter; adulari : — 1. 
Elf gr. 50, 55. 2. Som. 

Glesing, glesincg A glossing, 
interpretation, explanation ; 
glossa : — pat is glesincg bon- 
ne mann glesfc ba earfofcan 
word mid eafcran Ledene that 
is glossing when one explains 
the difficult words with easier 
Latin, Elf. gr. 50, 45. 

Glew skilful, Gen. 25, 27, v. 
gleaw. 

Glid Slippery, ready to glide ;lu- 
bricus :— C. Ps. 34, 7. 

Glida [glid glide, a. v. le] A 
glede, kite; milvus : — Elf.gl. 

Gli'dan, he glidefc, glit; p. glad, 
we glidon ; pp. gliden [Plat. 
gliden : Dut. glyden : Ger. 
gleiten: Dan. glide: Swed. 
Frs. glida: Icel. lida: Ker. 
kelitan to go back] To glide, 
slip, slide ; labi : — On setl 
glided in occasum labitur, Bt. 
R. p. 193: OrsA, 6. 

Gliew, glywe A pipe, drum ; ti- 
bia, tympanum : — Gliewme- 
den a female player on the tam- 
bour; tympanistria : — T. Ps. 
67, 27, Lye. 

Glig Music, minstrelsy, joke, 
sport; ludibrium: — Hi hsef- 
don him to glige his halwen- 
de mynegunge habebanl inter 
se ludibrio, Basil. RAO: Past. 
26, 2. 



32y 



GLY 



32z 



GOD 



33a 



GOD 



x Glig-beam A timbrel, tabret; tym- 
panum :—Ps. 80, 2: 150, 4. 
Glig-craeft the art of amusing, 
m instrelsy, mummery. 

Glig-georn One desirous of sport, 
a jester, buffoon; joci amans : 
—Off. Episc. 3. 

Gligman, gliigman, gliiman, gli- 
man ; g. -marines ; pi. -men ; 
m. A musician, minstrel, glee- 
man, player, buffoon ; histrio, 
joculator : — It was in the cha- 
racter of a gleeman or jocula- 
tor that Alfred visited the 
Danish camp. These per- 
sons were not only valued, 
but well rewarded in their 
day. Edmund, son of Ethel- 
red, gave a villa to his glee- 
man. In Doomsday - book, 
Berdic, a joculator of the king, 
possessed three villas in Glou- 
cestershire, Mr. Turner's Hist, 
of A.-S. b. vii. ch. 7, vol. iii. 
p. 61. 

Gliowian to sing, Bt. 12, v. gleo- 
wian. 

Glioword, es; n. [gleo mirth, 
word vjord] A song ; cantile- 
na:— Bt.R. p. 156. 

Glisian, glisnian To glisten, 
glow, shine ; micare : — Glis- 
na$ coruscat, Cott. MS. Otho. 
B.10,v. Hickes's Thes. vol. i. 
P. 135. 

Glitenan, glitinian To glitter, 
glisten, shine ; coruscare : — 
His reaf wurdon glitiniende, 
Mk. 9, 3. 

Glitenung, e; f. A flash of light- 
ning ; coruscatio : — Mid gli- 
tenungum, Ps. 143, 8. 

Gliw. 1. A jester ; mimus. 2. 
Repartees, drollery ; facetiae : 
. —1. Cot. 132, 214. 2. Win- 
sum gliw jocundce facetice, R. 
115. 
yGliw-beam a timbrel, Ps. 149, 3, 
v. glig-beam. 

Gliw-hleofcriend following music, 
musical. 

Gliwian, glywian To joke, jest, 
to play on an instrument; jo- 
car i : — Ne aenige wisan gli- 
wige nee ullo modo scurram 
agat, L. Can. Edg. 58. 

Gloed a fire, R. Jn. 18, 18, v. 
gled. 

Gloed-scof afire-shovel, warming- 
pan, Som. 

Glof a cliff, as cliof, v. clif. 

Glomung, glommung, e ; /. Twi- 
light; crepusculum, Som. 

Glowan To glow like a coal of 
fire ; candere, Som. 

Glydering,glyderung, e;/. What 
glides away, a vision, an illu- 
sion ; visio : — Cot. 84. 

Glywe a pipe, L. Ps. 146, 11, v. 
gliew. 

Glywian to play on an instrument, 
Ps. 67, 27, v. gliwian. 



Gnad rubbed; p. of gnidan. 

Gn^et, gnat; g. gnaettes; m. 
[Plat, gnid /. a small kind of 
gnat : Ger. gnatze /. the itch] 
Gnat; culex:— ML 23, 24. 
Gnaettas, Ex. 8, 16, 17: Ps. 
104, 29. 

Gnagan, he gnaeg$ ; p. gnoh, 
we gnogon ; pp. gnagen [Plat. 
gnauen : Dut. knagen, knaau- 
wen: Ger.nagen: Dan.gm.ve, 
nage : Swed. gnaga, nagga : 
Icel. gnaga, naga] To gnaw, 
bite ; rodere : — Elf. gr. 28 : 
Cot. 131. 

Gnefcelice; adv. Sparirigly; par- 
ce : — Dial. 1, 7. 

GneSen, gneSn Moderate, tem- 
perate, modest, low; frugalis, 
modestus : — Cot. 129: Bd. 5, 
19. 

GneSenes, gnefcnes, se; /. 1. 
Frugality, care; parcimonia. 
2. A failing, want ; defectus : 
— 1. Cot. 81, 149. 2. Gne$- 
nes hwaetes defectus tritici, 
Martyrol. 28, Apr. 

Gni'dan, gegnidan, he gnit ; p. 
gnad, we gnidon; pp. gni- 
den, gegniden [Plat, gnittern, 
kniittern : Dut. kneuzen : Dan. 
gnide : Swed. gnida : Icel. 
gny'a] To rub, break, rub to- 
gether, comminute ; fricare, 
comminuere : — Midhyra han- 
dum gnidon, Lk. 6, 1. Gnid 
swicSe smale to duste rub very 
small, to dust, Herb. 1, 2. 

Gnidill [Plat, gniedel m. gnie- 
delsteen m. a stone to polish or 
to rub with : gnideln v. to po- 
lish'] A pestle ; pistillum, Som. 

Gniding A rubbing ; frictio, Som. 

Gnorne Discontent, a grudging ; 
mcestitia : — Cd. 111. 

Gnorne; adj. [Plat, gnurrig, 
knurrig, gnarrig : Dut. knor- 
rig : Frs. gnorrich: Ger. knur- 
rig: Dan. knurren, knarvorn : 
Swed. knarrig : Icel. gnudd n. 
knurr «.] Sorrowful, sad, de- 
jected, complaining ; mcestus : 
— Gylp wearS gnornra want 
grew sadder, Cd. 166. Gnorn- 
word sad words, Cd. 37. 

Gnornian, ic gnornige, bu gnor- 
nast, hi gnorniafc ; p. ode ; pp. 
od. To grieve, murmur, groan, 
lament; moerere: — Scyleymb 
bat gnornian ought about that 
to grieve, Bt. 40, 3. Ferde 
gnornigende went away sor- 
rowing, Mk. 10, 22: Elf. gr. 
33: Bd.2, 12. 

Gnorning, gnornung, e ; /. Grief, 
lamentation, mourning; mces- 
titia: — peos gnornung this 
grief, Bt. 5, 3 : 7, 2 : Bd. 1, 
13. 

Gnyrn a grudging, v. gnorne. 

God, es ; m. [Plat. Dut. Frs. God 
m : Ger. Gott m : Dan. Swed. 
161 



Icel. Gud m : Moes. Goth : Ot. 
Got: Pers. lt\>.choda: Hindoo. 
khoda, codam. — There is a 
beauty in the name appro- 
priated by the Saxon and 
German nations to the Deity 
which is not equalled by any 
other, except his most ve- 
nerated Hebrew appellation 
mrP y ewe > with points Je- 
hovah, or }~p ye, with points 
Jah, the existence, subsistence, 
he who exists of himself abso- 
lutely and independently, 'O QN. 
In A.-S. God both signifies 
God and good: but man is 
used to denote man and wick- 
edness, sin, v. man. The Sax- 
ons call him God, which is 
literally the good; the same 
word signifying both the Dei- 
ty, and his most endearing 
quality. For those qualities 
which the Gothic nations con- 
sidered the best and most 
attractive, v. gu$] 1. God; 
Deus. 2. In the pi. the hea- 
then gods, idols; divi, dii: — 
1. Weolde god bat bathe is, 
bat ic hate God good directed 
whatever is, that I call God, 
Bt. 35, 2. An God ys god, 
Mt. 19, 17. Nys nan man 
god, buton God ana, Lk. 18, 
19. Hu god Israhel God, Ps. 
72, 1. Her is Godes lamb, 
Jn. 1, 29. Enoch ferde mid 
Gode, Gen. 5, 24. 2. Drihten 
sylf ys Goda God, maere God, 
and mihtig, and eyefull, Deut. 
10, 17. Hig worhton him 
gildene godas, Ex. 32, 31 : 23, 
32 : Jn. 10, 34, 35. ^ God- 
faeder godfather. — God- 
geldaasacrifice. — God-gildlice 
an enthusiast. — God-gyld an 
altar. — God-moder a god- 
mother. — Godsibb a maker 
of peace with God, a gossip, a 
sponsor. — Godspell the Gospel, 
v. in its alphabetical order. — 
Godspraece an oracle, a coun- 
sel. — God-sunu a godson. — 
God-wraeca one banished from 
God, a wicked wretch. — God- 
wraecnis wickedness, a dread- 
ful deed. 
1 God ; pi. god ; g. goda ; n. Good, 
goods, property; bonum, bona, 
facultates : — The phrases, to 
gode, Ors. 6, 8 ; on nanum 
gode, Ors. 6, 30; shew that 
when used as a noun, god is 
inflected as a noun. Hi baet 
god forlaetaS they the good for- 
sake, Bt. 37, 3, Card. p. 296, 
12, 16. Of his hlafordes go- 
dum, Gen. 24, 10. iEt bam 
heahstan gode to the highest 
good, Bt. 32, 1. 
God ; def. se goda ; comp. bete- 
Y 



33c 



GOD 



33d 



GOL 



33 f 



GOU 



ra; sup. betest, betst; adj. 
Good; bonus: — pses g6dan 
godnes bi$ his agen god the 
goodness of the good is his own 
good, Bt. 37, 3, Card. p. 294, 
18. God mann socSlice of go- 
dum goldhorde bring* god 
for*, Mt. 12, 35. 
b Goda a Goth, Bt. R.-p. 151, v. 
gota. 

God-aepple A quince apple ; cy- 
doniura :—Cot. 34, 93. 

Godcund [cund a kind, sort] Di- 
vine, sacred, godly ; divinus : 
— Bd. 1, 1 : Z. Edm. pref. 

Godcundlice ; adv. Divinely, 
from heaven, by inspiration; 
divinitus :— peah he se god- 
cundlice gesceadwis though he 
be divinely rational, Bt. 14, 2 : 
£d. 4, 3, 24. 

Godcundnys, se ; /. Divine na- 
ture, Deity, Divinity; Deitas: 
— Bt. 34, 4. 

Gode hwile a good while, a long 
time. 

Godera, goddera better, Chr. 1 066, 
v. god^ 

Gode-waebb, god-webb Good- 
webb, any kind of 'fine cloth, pur- 
ple, scarlet silk; bona textura, 
purpura:— Bd.3, 2: Cd. 171. 

Godgundnys Divinity, Elf. T. p. 
25, v. godcundnys. 

Godian, gegodian; p. ede; pp. 
gegodod. To do good, benefit, 
delight, enrich, endow, cure; 
prodesse:— L. Cnut. pol. 11. 
Godede bat mynstre enriched 
the minster, Chr. 963. 

God-leas; adj. Godless, good- 
less; sine Deo, infaustus : — 
Bd. 3, 1. 

Godlec, godlic Godly, godlike, 
goodly ; pulcher, divinus : — 
Godlecran stol a diviner throne, 
Cd.15. Godlice geardasgood- 
ly courts, Cd. 35. 

Godmundingaham [mund, or 
munding defence, protection, 
ham an habitation, a home, a 
protecting home of the gods] 
Godmundham, (Lye says, 
Goodmanham, between Pock- 
lington and Beverley) a place 
a little to the east of York, 
fceyond the river Derwent, 
where a famous Witena-ge- 
mot was convened by Edwin, 
king of Northumbria, in a.d. 
625, to consider the proprie- 
ty of receiving the Christian 
faith. The speeches were so 
much in favour of Christiani- 
ty, that the creed was at once 
received; these speeches are 
particularly worthy of notice, 
Bd. 2, 13, Mr. Turner's Hist. 
of A.-S. b. iii. ch. 7, vol. i. 
p. 344—347, and Elements of 
Anglo-Saxon Gr. p. 283. 

Godnes, se ; /. Goodness ; bo- 



nitas :— Bt. 33, 4 : 37, 3 : Ps. 
36, 3: Elf.gr. 5. 

Godspedig rich in good, Cd. 48. 

God-spell, es, ys ; n. [spell a 
history, speech, declaration] 
Gospel ; Dei verbum, evan- 
gelium : — pat godspell the 
gospel, Mk. 13, 10. Godspel- 
lys angyn, Mk. 1, 1 : Mt. 24, 
14: Mk. 1,15: 8,35: 13,10: 
Bd. 5, 9, 11. 

Godspellere, es; m. An evan- 
gelist, a gospeller ; evangelis- 
ta :—Chr. 84 : 90 : Bd. 4, 3. 

Godspellian To preach glad ti- 
dings or the gospel; evange- 
lizare : — Elf. gr. 24. 

Godspellic ; adj. Like the gos- 
pel, evangelical ; evangelicus : 
— He godspellice lare lsere he 
evangelical doctrine taught, Bd. 
3, 19. 

Gol A song ; cantilena: — Gol- 
gydsest most harmonious, Bt. 
R. p. 156. 

Gol sang, v. galan. 

Gold, es; n. [Plat. Ger. Ot. 
Moes. gold n : Ker. cold : Wil. 
guold : Dut. goud n : Dan. 
Swed. guld n : Icel. gull n : 
Tart, goltz. — Gelew yellow : 

Ar. ^>. gla to be clear, bright] 

Gold; aurum: — Mr. Turner 
says, "my belief is, that gold 
was used in an uncoined state, 
in the payments of the Anglo- 
Saxons, as no gold coins have 
reached modern times," Hist. 
of A.-S. ap. No. 2, vol. ii. p. 
470. peah Balac me sille 
goldes an hus full, Num. 22, 
18. pat tempi be baet gold 
gehalga*, Mt. 23, 17: Gen. 
2, 12, 13, 6. ^ Gold-bleoh 
[bleoh colour] a gold colour ;au- 
ricolor. — Gold-burh a golden 
city. — Goldes-brytta a bestow- 
er of gold, a lord. — Gold-fat a 
gold-vessel. — Gold-fel, gold- 
fyld golden-skin, gold-leaf. — 
Gold-fine a goldfinch, a bird. 
— Gold-fynger the gold-finger, 
ring-finger. — Gold-gyfa a giver 
of gold; auri dispensator, Jdth. 
12.— Gold - hiked gold-hilted, 
having a gold handle. — Gold- 
hold gold-hold, a treasury, R. 
109. — Gold-hord gold-hoard, 
a treasury, Gen. 43, 23. — Gold- 
hord-hus a privy, R. 107. — 
Gold-ltefra gold-leaf , Cot. 207. 
Gold-maestling latten or cop- 
per metal; aurichalcum, Elf. 
gr. 8. — Gold-sele a golden or 
splendid hall, Beo. 11, 11. — 
Gold-smi* goldsmith, Gen. 4, 
22. — Gold - wine a liberal 
friend, munificent chief, Beo. 
17, 95. 
* Gold an idol, Cd. 182, v. gyld. 
Golden golden, v. gylden. 
162 



Golden paid, requited, Cd. 55, v. 
gildan. 

Goldhordian To treasure up, to 
hoard; thesaurizare : — Gold- 
hordia* eow soSlice goldhor- 
das on heofenan, Mt. 6, 20. 

Golfetung A mock, taunt; sub- 
sannatio : — L. Ps. 78, 4. 

Gol-gydaest very poetical, har- 
monious, tuneful. 

Goma, an [Ger. gaumenw: Not. 
giumo: Swed. gom m: Icel. 
gomr m. gums : Dut. gom /: 
Ger. gummi n : Fr. gomme : 
Sp. goma : It. gomma resin] 
1. The gums of the mouth, the 
jaws; palatum, fauces. 2. 
Gum, resin; resina : — 1. Elf. 
gr. 9, 71: Ps. 68, 4. 2. Som. 
^f Gom-te* gum-teeth. 
e Gombon Obedience, homage, tri- 
bute ; obedientia : — Cd. 93. 

Gomel, gomol old, v. gamol. 

Gomen game, sport, v. gamen. 

Gomol-feax grey-haired, v. ga- 
mol. 

Gond yond, beyond, v. geond. 

Gondfaran to go beyond or over. 

Gondsmeagan To examine fully ; 
discutere : — Bd. 4, 3. 

Gong a journey, path, step, Mk. 
1, 3, v. gang. 

Gongan to go, Bd. 25, v. gan- 
gan. 

Good good, Bt. 35, 3, v. god. 

Goodnes goodness, Bt. R. p. 174, 
v. godnes. 

Gor. 1. Gore, clotted blood; 
tabum. 2. Dirt, mud, dung ; 
fimus: — 1. Ex. 29, 14. 2. 
Herb. 9, 3. 

Gorst, gost Gorse, furze, a bram- 
ble, bush ; erica, rubus : — On 
gorste, Lk. 6, 44. Juniper 
)?at is gorst juniperus est ru- 
bus, L. M. 1, 31. Ofer bone 
gorstbeam, Mk. 12, 26. 

GO'S ; g. gose ; pi. nam. ac. ges, 
gees ; g. gosa ; d. gosum [Plat . 
goos /: Dut. Ger. gans /: 
Dan. gaas/: Swed. gas /: 
Icel. gas /: Bret, gwaz, goaz 
/: Wei. gwyz : Russ. gus] A 
goose ; anser : — Hwite gos 
white goose, Elf. gl. 11. Graeg 
gos a grey goose, Cot. 99. 
Gose innelfe goose's giblets; 
anseris exta. Ges, gees geese ; 
anseres, L. In. 70. 

Gos-hafoc, gos-fuc Goshawk, 
goosehawk ; aucarius : — R. 36. 
f Gost gorse, R. 47, v. gorst. 

Gota, Goda [v. gu* war] A 
Goth ; Gothus : — Gotena cy- 
ning a king of Goths, Bd. 1,11. 

Gotende pouring out. — Goten 
shed, v. geotan. 

Got-land Gothland ; Gothia : 
—Ors. 1, 1. 

Goung A sighing, sobbing, mourn- 
ing ; gemitus : — Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 8. 



33g 



gr#: 



33i 



GRA 



33j 



GRE 



Grad, an. A grade, step, order ; 
gradus, ordo: — Blod com up- 
pon bam gradan and of bam 
gradan on ba flore blood came 
upon the step and from the step 
on the floor, Chr. 1083: L. 
With. W. p. 12, 48. 

Graeat great, R. 39, v. great. 

Graedan, graetan [But. kryten to 
cry : Frs. greta to complain : 
Moes. creitan : Dan. graede : 
Swed. grata : Icel. graeta : Wei. 
grydian : Sp. Port, gritar : It. 
gridar) To cry, call upon, to 
lament; clamare, flere : — Graet 
se lareow clamat pradicator, 
Past. 63. Ic graede swa gos 
clamo sicut anser, Cod. Exon. 
p. 106, b. 

Graede, es; m. Grass, a herb; 
graraen : — Graedas gramina, 
Cot. 95. 

Graedelice, graediglice, graedili- 
ce ; adv. Greedily, covetously; 
avide :—Cot. 104. 

Graedig; adj. 1. Greedy, covet- 
ous, avidus. 2. As a noun, 
a devour er ; vorator. — 1. Cot. 
104: Scint.46. 2.72.88. 

Graedignes, se ; /. Greediness, 
covetousness, a ravening ; avi- 
ditas :—Scint. 30. 

Graef, graf [Plat. But. graf n : 
Frs. graef n : Ger. grab n : 
Ot. grap : Not. grab, crab : 
Dan. grav c : Swed. graf m : 
Icel. grbf/. scrobs : Rus. grob] 
1. A grave, sepulchre, den, 
cave; tumulus. 2. A graver, 
an iron pen; stylus. 3. A 
grove ; lucus : — 1. L. Ethelb. 
22: L. Cnut. eccl. 13. 2. Elf. 
gl. 8. 3. Cot. 89, 183.— Graef- 
hus grave-house. — Graef- saex 
a pen-knife, an instrument to 
carve with; scalpellum, gra- 
phium, Elf gl. 8. 
s Graefa, an ; m. Coal ; carbo fos- 
silis :— Chr. 852. 

Graefere, grafere, es; m. A 
graver, an engraver ; sculptor : 
—Elf.gl.8. 

Graeft Carved, cut, a thing carved, 
a carved or graven image; 
sculptile :— Deut. 5, 8: Elf. 
gl. 8. Graeftas sculptilia, L. Ps. 
96, 7: 105, 19. 

Graeg Grey ; glaucus : — R. 79. 

Gr3eg-bama A grey cricket, grass- 
hopper ; cicada: — Hickes's 
Thes. p. 192. 

Graeg-hwaete grey wheat, bread- 
corn. 

Graemian, gramian to irritate, 
provoke, L. Ps. 73, 11, 18, v. 
gremian. 

Graep A grip, furrow, ditch ; sul- 
cus, Som. 

Graes grass, Cot. 98. — Graeshop- 
pa a grasshopper, v. gaers, &c. 

Graetan to cry out, L. Mk. 15, 13, 
v. graedan. 



Graetta Grits, groats, bran ; fa- 
rina crassior, furfur, Som. 

Graf a grave, den, Solil. 9, v. 
graef. 

Grafan he graeffc ; p. gr6f, agrof, 
we grofon ; pp. grafen, agrafen 
[Pint. Dut. graven : Frs. gre- 
wa : Ger. graben : Dan. grave : 
Swed. grafwa : Icel. grafa] To 
grave, engrave, carve, dig; 
sculpere : — Mid Godes handa 
agrafene,£<r.31, 18: Lev.26, 1: 
Deut.27,15: Ps. 77,64. Grof 
aefter golde dug after gold, Bt. 
R. p. 159, 5. 
h Gram, grom; adj. [grama anger] 

1. Furious, fierce, angry, offend- 
ed, incensed, hostile ; furiosus. 

2. Troublesome; molestus: — 
1. pam folce gram, Deut. 1, 
37. Gram him incensed with 
him, Cd.16: Bt. 35, 6. 2. Ne 
beo bu me gram, Lk. 11, 7. 
peos wuduwe me is gram, Lk. 
18, 5. 

Grama, an [Plat. Ger. gram m ' 
Dut. gramschap /: Frs. gram : 
Dan. gram c : Icel. gramr m.~] 
1. Anger, rage, fury, indignation, 
wrath; ira. 2. Trouble; mo- 
lestia. 3. Injury ; injuria: — 1. 
Ic ondred his graman, Deut. 
'9, 19 : Ps. 6, 1. Mid graman, 
Gen. 19, 25. 2. Somn. 262. 

3. Scint. 78. 
Gramatisc-craeft the art of gram- 
mar. 

Gram-baere bearing anger, angry. 

Gramlice; adv. Angrily, fiercely; 
irate :— Cd. 210. 

Gramulic Furious; furiosus: — P 
Jud. 4, 2. 

Grand ground ; p. o/grindan. 

Granian;£>. ude [Plat, grienen : 
Ger. grannen, greinen: Dan. 
grine: Frs. Swed. grina] To 
groan, lament ; gemere : — C. 
Ps. 77, 69. 

Granta-brycge, Grantebrycge, 
Grantan-brycge [Hunt. Gran- 
tebrige : Dunel. Grantabric, 
Granthebrige, Grantebryge : 
Hovd. Grauntebrigge] Cam- 
bridge, a county town and 
famous university, Chr. 875, 
921. % Granta - brycg - scire 
Cambridgeshire, Chr. 1010. 

Granta-ceaster Grantchester, 
a village near Cambridge. 

Granung, e; /. Groaning, 
lamentation ; gemitus : — L. 
Eccl. p. 176. 

Grap a gripe, grasp, Beo. 6, 133, 
v. gripa. 

Grap grasped; p. o/gripan. 

Grapian, gropian, gegrapian, 
ic grapige ; p. ode ; pp. od. 
[Composed of ge and rapian to 
reap, gather : Dut. rapen. The 
Friesians have the old frequen- 
tative verb grabbelge. Plat. 
grabbelen. The Persians have 
163 



their ^xs^gnftentotake: Ger. 
greifen to gripe, v. gripan. H.] 
To grope, touch, feel; palpare: 
— pystro swa bicce bat big 
grapion, Ex. 10, 21. GrapiaS 
and geseoS, Lk. 24, 39. 

Grasian To graze ; gramine 
vesci i—Somn. 36. 

Greada A bosom ; sinus, gremi- 
um:: — On Habrahames grea- 
dan, Lk. 16, 22, 23, v. bearm, 
bosm. 

Great [Plat. Dut. groot: Frs. 
great, grat, grad : Ger. gross] 
Great, large, thick ; magnus : 
— Greate hagol stanas, Jos. 
10, 11. Great beam a large 
tree, Bt. 38, 2. 

Greatian To greaten, to become 
great or large ; grandescere : 
— Past. 11, 4. 

Greatnes, se; /. Greatness; 
magnitudo :— R. Ben. 55. 

Grecas, Graecas ; g. a ; d. um. 
The Greeks ; Graeci : — Bd. 4, 
31. 

Grecisc, Greccisc ; adj. Greek, 
Grecian ; Graecus : — Greccisc 
gereord Greek language, Bd. 5, 
8. Ic leornige Grecisc I learn 
Greek, Elf. gr. 36. 

Grec-land, Greca-land Greek 
land, Greece ; Graeci a : — Ors. 
1,1. 

Gredig greedy, Cd. 213, v. grae- 
dig. 

Gremetunc, gremetung, ej. /. 
A raging, roaring, murmuring; 
fremitus :—Prov. 19. 

Gremian, gegremian; p. ede; 
pp. gegremed ; v. a. 1. To irri- 
tate, provoke, exasperate ; irri- 
tare. 2. To blaspheme, revile, 
curse; blasphemare: — 1. Ge 
gremedon,Dett*.9,7,8. 2.Hyne 
gremede, Lk. 23, 39. 

Grena-wic, Grene-wic [grene 
green; wic a village, bay] 
GREENWiCH,raear London, Chr. 
1013: 1014: 1016. 

Grene; adj. [Plat. Dan. Swed. 
grb'n : Dut. groen : Frs. gren : 
Ger. griin : Ot. gruan : Not. 
gruan : Icel. graenn] Green, 
flourishing ; viridis, virens : — 
Saete ofer baet grene hig, Mk. 
6, 39. Grene gaers, Cot. 32. 
On grenum treowe, Lk. 23, 31. 
Grene tacne with a green sign, 
Cd. 157. — Gren-haewen green 
or azure colour, Cot. 53. 

Grenian To become green, to 
flourish ; virescere : — Bt. R. 
p. 164. 

Grennes, se ; /. Greenness ; 
viriditas:— Bd. 3, 10. 

Grennian, grinnian, ic grennige; 
p. ode. To grin, to make a face, 
to be angry, to grunt; ringere : 
— Grenniendum welerum hle- 
ahter for<5-bringan ringenti- 



33k 



GRI 



331 



GRI 



33n 



GRO 



bus labiis risum proferre, Sci7it. 
55. 

Grennung, grinnung, e; /. 
Grinning ; rictus, Som. 

Greofa, greoua A pot,- olla: — 
Cot. 146, 173. 

Greot [Plat, grut, gruus n: 
But. gruis n : Frs. grjues n : 
Ger. grus m : Not. grieze /: 
Old Ger. krieze : Dan. Swed. 
grus n: Jcel. griot n: WeL 
grut] Grit, sand, dust, earth ; 
pulvis : — pu scealt greot etan 
thou shalt eat dust. Cd. 43. On 
greot gefeoll in terram decidit, 
Jdth. 12. 

Greow, grew ; p. growan. 

Grep a furrow, burrow, v. graep. 

Gre'tan, he gret; p. grette ; pp. 
gretten, gegret; v. a. [Plat. 
grbten : Dut. groeten : Frs. 
groetjen : Ger. griissen : Ot. 
gruozan. Ihre thinks from 
grifc, the Old Frs. Icel. grid 
peace, a wishing peace, heing 
the oldest manner of saluting. 
The common people in Swe- 
den and Norway now salute 
one another with Gud's fred 
the peace of God] 1. To greet, 
bid welcome, salute, call out, 
take leave, bid farewell ; salu- 
tare. 2. To approach, admit, 
touch, know carnally ; appro- 
pinquare: — l.Ongunnon hyne 
)jus gretan, Mk. 15,18. Hilde 
gretten battle [greeted] hailed, 
Cd. 151: Bd. 2,12. 2. He ne 
grette hi, ML 1, 25 : Bd. 3, 17: 
Cd. 154. 
k Greting, gretung, e ; /. A greet- 
ing, salutation; salutatio : — 
Lk. 1, 29, 44. 

Gretta grit, dust, v. greot. 

Grette knew, v. gretan. 

Greue greve, governor, v. gerefa. 

GrewS grows, Bt. 34, 10, v. gro- 
wan. 

Griellan, grillan To provoke, excite 
to anger ; provocare : — Past. 
40,4. 

Grig-hund a greyhound, Cot. 173. 

Grim; adj. [Old Plat. Ger. 
grimm : Not. crimmi : Wei. 
Isd. grimmi : Dut. grimmig : 
Frs. grimme: Dan. grimugly, 
grum cruel: Swed. grym : Icel. 
grimmr : It. grimo morose : 
Sp. grima fright] Sharp, bitter, 
dire, savage, cruel, grim, hor- 
rible ; acer, immanis : — Bd. 1, 
14: 3, 14: Ors. 1,2. Grim- 
most most cruel, Cd. 184, v. 
gram. 

Grima A witch ; venefica, Som. 

Grimena, grimenae A caterpil- 
lar ; eruca, bruchus : — Ps. 
104, 32. 

Grimetan to roar, rage, Ps. 103, 
22, v. grymetan. 

Grimetung a raging, roaring, v. 
grymetung. 



Griming A witch, witchcraft; 
veneficium, Som. 

Grimlic Grim, sharp, severe, 
bloody; atrox: — Lup.l, 1. 

Grimman To rage ; fremere : — 
Cd. 37. 

Grimnes, se; /. Grimness, 
fierceness, cruelty ; ferocitas : 
—Cot. 1. 

Grimsian To rage, to be cruel; 
saevire : — Bd. 1, 7. 
1 Grimsung Roughness ; asperitas : 
— Past. 17, 11. 

Grin, gegrin, giren, girn; pi. 
grinu. A grin, snare; la- 
queus :— Ps. 34, 9 : Lk. 21, 35. 

Grind an, grine, he grint; p. 
grand, we grundon ; pp. grun- 
den, gegrunden [Plat. Dut. 
gruizen to bruise : Frs. grunen, 
grusen to grind in small pieces : 
Dan. gryned gritty. It appears 
to be allied to A.-S. rendan, 
hrendan : Jr. rannan, ran- 
naim : Wei. rhannu : Bret. 
ranna to divide : Dan. gryned 
signifies grit, groats or gritty, 
grytte to grind or bruise by a 
mill] To grind, bruise, gnash; 
molere: — Twa beo$ set cwyr- 
ne grindende, Mt. 24, 41. Hi 
grundon mid tofcum heora, 
Ps. 34, 19. 

Grindel, es; m. A hurdle, lattice- 
work, grating ; crates : — Ges- 
laegene grindlas greate forged 
large gratings, Cd. 19. 

Grindere A grinder; molitor, 
Som. 

Grind-toSas grinding teeth, the 
grinders, Som. 

Grinnian to grin, v. grennian. 

Grinu, grionu More greedily; 
avidius : — R.79: also, a co- 
lour ; color, Cot. 79. 

Griopan to lay hold of, v. gripan. 

Griosn A pebble stone; calculus: 
—Prov. 20. 

Gripa, gripe, gegrip, grap, an ; 
m. [Plat. Dut. greep /: Frs. 
gryp, greep : Ger. griff m : 
Dan. greeb, greb c: Swed. 
grepe m: Icel. greip /.] A 
gripe, grasp, laying hold of, a 
handful; manipulus: — Beren- 
de gripan heora, Ps. 125, 8. 
Se gripe baere hand the gripe 
of the hand, R. 72. 

Gripan, gegripan, he grip<S ; p. 
grap, we gripon ; pp. gripen ; 
v. a. [Plat, grapsen, gripen : 
Dut. grypen : Ger. greifen : 
Ker. criffan : Ot. greipon : 
Not. greiffon : Wil. griphen : 
Dan. gribe : Frs. Swed. gri- 
pa: Icel. greipa: Grk. ypi- 
tteveiv, ypnri&iv: Heb. pT)^ 
grp to wrap, gripe, Pp^ 
agrp what is wrapped together, 
a fist, gripe] To gripe, grasp, 
seize, lay hold of, apprehend ; 

164 



rapere : — Syrw$ J?at he gripe 
Jjearfan, Ps. 9, 22. GripaS 
lare, Ps. 2, 12. Ic gegripen 
beo,Ps. 17,31. 
m Gripennis Captivity; capti vitas, 
Som. 

Grislic, agrisenlic, angrislic ; 
adj. Grisly, horrible, dread- 
ful, horrid ; horridus : — Bd. 
5, 2 : Ps. 88, 8. 

Grist grist, a grinding ; molitu- 
ra : — R. 50, v. gryt. 

Grist-bitan to gnash the teeth. 

Grist-bitung a gnashing of teeth, 
a raging. 

Gristle Gristle; cartilago: — 
R. 72. — Gx\sX\.-b2X)i gristlebone. 

Gristra Belonging to corn, a 
baker; cerealis, pistor : — .R.50. 

GRID [Old Frs. grid /: Icel. 
grid n : Chau. grith peace] 
Peace ; pax : — L. Cnut. eccl. 2 : 
Chr. 1004.— Grifc-brec, grifc- 
brice a breaking of peace, L. 
Cnut. eccl. 14. 

Grifcian, gegri<San; p. ode; pp. 
od. 1. To make peace, or a 
treaty ; pacificare. 2. To de- 
fend, protect ; tueri : — 1. Grifc- 
ede mid £>one here he made 
peace with the army, Chr. 1016. 
2.Chr. 1093 : L.Cnut. eccl. 2, 4. 

GriSleas Peaceless, without peace 
or protection ; pacis expers : 
— Lup. 1 , 5. 

Gritta Grit, bran; furfur:— Elf. 
gr. 9, 22. 

Groen green, C.R. Lk. 23, 31, v. 
grene. 

Groetan to greet; groeting a 
greeting, v. gretan, greting. 

Grof carved, v. grafan. 

Grom, grum fierce, Cd. 97, v. 
gram, grim. 

Grome ; adv. Fiercely, furiously ; 
furiose : — Cd. 64. 

Gropian to grope, Elf. gr. 24, v. 
grapian. 
n GrornacS grieves, for gnornafc, 
v. gnornian. 

Grot [greot dust] A particle, an 
atom; particula: — Nan grot 
rihtwisnesse no particle of wis- 
dom, Bt. 35, 1. Nan grot and- 
gites no particle of sense, Bt. 
41,5. 

Groue a grove, v. graef. 

Growan, gegrowan, agrowan, 
he grewS ; p. greow, we greo- 
wun ; pp. growen [Plat, groi- 
en, grojen : Dut. groeyen : 
Dan. groe v.n: Swed. gro v.n: 
Icel. groa] To grow, increase, 
spring, sprout, spring up-, cres- 
cere : — pat saed growe, Mk. 
4, 27: Elf. ep. p. 28, 84. 
Greowan ba land and blost- 
modan the fields grew and blos- 
somed, Bd.4, 3: Gen. I, 11. 

Grownes, se;/. Growth, increase, 
a germ, flower, herb; incre- 
mcntum, germen : — Bd. 3, 23. 



33o 



GRY 



33q 



GUD 



Grunan. 1. To consider, rumi- 
nate ; ruminare. 2. To grunt ; 
grunnire : — 1. Scint. 12. 2. 
Elf. gr. 22. 

Gru'nd, es&n. [Plat. Ger.Dan. 
Swed. grund in : Not. grund : 
Dut. grond m : Frs. gruwn c : 
Russ. grunt] Ground, earth, 
foundation, depth, the deep, 
abyss ; solum,fundus: — Grun- 
das fundi, Cot. 83. On sses 
grund, Mt. 18, 6. On bam 
grundum in profundis, Bd.5, 
14: Ps. 129, 1: Lk.8, 31: Ps. 
68, 2: Cd.5: 18. 

Grunden ground ; pp. o/grindan. 

Grunde-swelge, -swelige, -swi- 
lige, -swulie. Groundsell; 
senecio : — Herbal. 77. 

Grundleas,grundleasIicGROUND- 
less, bottomless, boundless, im- 
mense, unbounded, interminable, 
endless; fundo carens, immen- 
sus :— Bt. 7, 4 : Past. 53, 6. 

Grundlinga, grundlunge; adv. 
From the bottom, ground or 
root; funditus: — Elf. gr. 38, 
Som. 
°Grundsopa Gristle; cartilago: 
—Cot. 32, Som. 

Grundweall, es; m. A ground- 
wall, foundation; fundamen- 
tum :— Lk. 6, 48, 49. Grund- 
weallas, Ps. 17, 9, 17. 

Grund-welan earth's riches, Cd. 
46. 

Grundwong a region, country, 
Beo. 35. 

Grut. 1. Meal of wheat or barley 
grout ; far. 2. Wort, new 
ale; condimentum cerevisiae. 
3. A grot, dungeon, abyss ; 
abyssus :— 1. Cot. 93. 2. Som. 
3. Som., v. gryt. 

Grymetan, griraetan; p. ede,ode. 
To roar, rage, clash, grunt, cry 
out ; fremere : — Forhwon gry- 
raetydon quare fremuerunt, C. 
T. Ps. 2, 1. Eaforas gryme- 
tedon boars grunted, Bt. 38, 1. 
Grymetode, Cd. 162. 

Grymetung, grimetung, e; f. A 
murmuring, fretting, roaring ; 
murmur, fremitus : — Cot. 134. 

Grymme ; adv. Bitterly ; acer- 
be :— Cd. 4. 

Grynd an abyss, Cd. 220, v. 
grund. 

Gryndan to ground, Cot. 68, v. 
agryndan. 

Gryre [Plat, griisung/: Ger. 
graus m : Dan. grue c : Pol. 
groza] Horror, terror, dread, 
shrieking ; horror, stridor : — 
Mid grimme gryre with grim 
horror, Cd. 55 : Bd. 4, 27 : Lup. 
3, 12: 5,7. 

Gryrelic ; adj. Horrible, roar- 
ing ; horrendus : — Cot. 102. 

Gryrende Gnashing; stridens. 

Grystlung, e ; /. A gnashing ; 
stridor :—Lk. 13, 28. 



Gryt, grytta, grut [Plat, grut 
/: Dut. grut, gort /: Frs. 
groat n : Ger. griitze /: Dan. 
grod, gryn c: Swed. gryt n. 
grot m : Icel. grion «.] Grit, 
fine flour, mill - dust ; furfur, 
pollis: — Hwaete grytta tritici 
furfur, R. 50. 
P Gryfc peace, v. grifc. 

Grytte A spider's web ; aranea : 
— V. Ps. 89, 10. 

Gu if, v. gif. — Gu formerly ; 
quondam :— R. Mt. 5, 27. 

Guast a spirit, C. Mt. 1, 18, v. 
gast. 

Gudaeda Old deeds; antiquages- 
ta : — Cod. Exon. 64, a. 

Gugeldoppe a water-hen, v. fu- 
geldoppe. 

Gugo<5 a youth, L. Ps. 70, 6, v. 
geogu$. 

Guide, guidon paid, Bt. 39, 1, v. 
gyldan. 

Gum, prefixed to words, denotes 
excellence, eminence, as gum- 
cysta choice, precious ; pretio- 
sus : — Gum-cystum god in 
wealth abundant; rebus pretio- 
sis abundans, Cd. 85. — Gum- 
rinc a chieftain, prince, patri- 
arch, Cd. 75, Som. 

Guma, an ; m. [Ot. goma m. 
homo; Krist. 1, 27, 27: Icel. 
gumim. primipilus : Wei. gwr : 
Old. Eng. gom a man. In the 
compound Eng. word bride- 
groom : Plat, brogam : Dut. 
bruidegom : Frs. bredgome : 
Ger. brautigam: Dan. brud- 
gom : Swed. brudgum, it sig- 
nifies the bride's man.~\ A man ; 
vir : — Guman God wurSedon 
men worshipped God, Cd. 187, 
Th. p. 232, 14. Gumena bal- 
dor chief of men, Cd. 128. 

Gum-cynn Mankind; humanum 
genus : — Cd. 64. 

Gumena of men, v. guma. 

Gumenian; p. ode. To play, 
sport; alludere: — pa Grego- 
rius gumenode to j?am naman 
turn Gregorius allusit circa no- 
men ejus, Nat. Greg. p. 16, v. 
gamenian. 

Gum-rice a kingdom, Cd. 180. 

Gum-rinc a brave man, a prince, 
Reader. 

q Gum-beod human race, Cd. 12. 

Gund Matter, corruption ; pus : 
— L. M. 1, 4. 

Gung young, Bd. 4, 25, v. geong. 

Gungling a youngling, v. geong- 
ling. 

Guona wanting, C. Mt. 19, 20, 
v. wana. 

GUD [U br, udr rage, the fury in 
battle, the highest god, Odin: 
Icel. gudur, guwr battle, bel- 
lona : Icel. Gud God : Moes. 
Guth, Goth God; ytas, gytas 
ravenous warriors, the Jutes : 
O'dr violent, furiosus: Icel. 
165 



33q GUD 

Odin the most fierce in battle, 
the highest god of the Scandi- 
navians, because he was the 
first and most heroic of their 
leaders in war. Woden the 
god of war, adored by the Ger- 
man nations; in other dialects 
godan. Gotnar warlike, vali- 
ant men : Icel. Gautr the high- 
est god, Odin. The name of 
the Goths implies brave war- 
riors. The name of God is 
justly also derived from good; 
but not after the usual mode 
of thinking, because he is kind 
and beneficent; but, because 
he is furious and destructive. 
It is a common error of ety- 
mologists to attribute to the 
savages, who composed our 
words, the ideas of a civilized 
age. Good and a-yad-os are 
the same word. The first 
notion of ayados is that of 
being quick and vigorous. 
Ay ado i ai/Spss are Goths, and 
gotnar stout men. A coward 
was called /ca/cos. A|0i<ttos 
comes from apr)$, virtus from 
vis. When bravery in battle 
was the first of virtues, and 
cowardice the meanest of vi- 
ces, evil and good were indi- 
cated by words implying these 
notions. The intrepid man 
alone was deemed worthy to 
be obeyed as judge or comman- 
der, and adored as God. The 
Persians give a further proof 
of my assertion, for j j^. Cho- 

da is not only God, but a lord, 
commander. H] War, battle, 
fight; helium :—Jdth. 11: Bt. 
R. p. 150. Gu<Se in battle, Cd. 
94. — Gu$-bil a war - bil, a 
sword, Beo. 35. — Gu<S-bord a 
warlike board, a shield, Cd. 1 28. 
— GutS-byrne a coat of mail, 
Beo. 5. — Gu$-cyning a war- 
like king, Cd. 97. — Gu$-cyste 
a war-tribe, Cd. 160. — GuiS- 
fana, gutS-fona a war-vane, 
a standard, Ors. 4, 1. — Gu$- 
flan a war-dart, Cd.95. — Gu<5- 
freca a warrior, Beo. 34. — 
GuS-gemot war-mote or assem- 
bly, Cd. 95. — GutS-gewaedu 
war-garments, Beo. 3. — Gu$- 
hafoc a war-hawk, a kite. — 
Gu$-herge a hostile band, Cd. 
92. — GuS-lac warfare. — Gu<S- 
myrce hostile frontier, Cd. 145. 
— Gu$-plega war-sport, war, 
Cod. Ex. 16, a. 11.— Gu$- 
raes a warlike attack, Beo. 34. 
— Guth-sceorp war - clothing, 
Jdth. 12. — Gu$-searo arms, 
armour, Beo. 3. — Gu^S -spell 
war-tidings, Cd. 97. — Gu$- 
braec war-force, Cd.93. — Gu$- 
breat a war-host, Cd. 151. — 



33s 



GYL 



33t 



GYM 



33u 



GYR 



Gu$-weard a war-guard. — 
Gu$-wigd a warrior, Beo. 28. 
— Gu$-win battle, Beo. 37. 

Guton shed, v. geotan. 

Gycel-stan Ice-stones, hail; crys- 
tallus :— L. Ps. 147, 6. 

Gyd, ged, gid, des; m. [v. ged- 
dian to sing] A song, verse, 
elegy, proverb, parable ; can- 
tilena:— Bd. 3, 12, S. p. 537, 
27, 30 : Bt. R. p. 152. 
r Gyddian; p. ode. To sing, Cd. 
97, v. geddian. 

Gyddigan, hi gyddedon to be 
giddy, troubled, v. geddian. 

Gydene ; /. A goddess ; dea : — 
Sceolde bion gydene should 
be a goddess, Bt. 38, 1, Card. 
p. 300, 20 : 35, 6. 

Gydenlic Nunlike, vestal; vesta- 
lis -.—Cot. 179. 

Gyf if, Jn. 3, 12, v. gif. 

Gyfa A giver, bestower; dator: 
— Chr. 1038. 

Gyfe grace, a gift, Lk. 1, 30; ac. 
o/gifu. 

Gyfl Fruit; fructus: — Cod.Exon. 
45, a. 

Gyfta, gifta ; no sing. pi. nom. g. 
ac. a ; d. um, on, an ; /: Seo 
gyft, is also found. The price of 
a woman, nuptials, dowry, mar- 
riage ; nuptiae: — pe macode 
hys suna gyfta, Mt. 22, 2. 
pas gifta synt gearwe, v. 8. 
To J>am giftum, v. 3, 24, 38. 
Be )?aere giftan maeSe accord- 
ing to the dowry of a virgin, 
Ex. 22, 17. Gif seo gyft for* 
ne cume if the dowry come not 
forth, L. In. 31. \ Gyft-hus 
a wedding or f easting-room, 
Mt. 22, 10. — Gyft-leo$ amar- 
riage song. — Gyft-lic nuptial, 
belonging to a marriage, Mt. 22, 
12. 

Gyftigean To give in marriage ; 
nuptura dare : — Mk. 12, 25. 

Gyfu a gift, grace, Lk. 2, 40, v. 
gifu. 

Gyfung, e; f. A consent ; con- 
sensus: — Bd. 1, 27. 

GyhS a refuge, Cd. 169, v. giht. 

Gyl shine ; gyl sunne let the sun 
shine, Hymn. 

GylaS, gelamp Happened ; atti- 
gisset: — Cot. 184. 
8 Gyld a payment, turn, place, fold, 
as two-fold, an idol, v. gild. 

Gylda a companion, v. gegylda. 

Gyldan, gildan, geldan, gegyl- 
dan, he gylt; p. geald, we 
guidon ; pp. golden ; v. a. To 
pay, restore, requite, give, ren- 
der, yield, worship ; reddere: 
— Gylde Jjaem Cynge pay to 
the king, L. Ethel. 1, W. p. 
103,32. He ne meahte mine 
gife gyldan he could not my 
gift repay, Cd. 22, Th. p. 27, 
5: 141, Th. p. 176, 31. Gilde 
twifealdon, Ex. 22, 9, 12. 



pat he hit gilde, Ex. 14: Bt. 
40, 7. Ne gylt he gafol, Mt. 
17, 24. M\c guide each should 
render, Bt. 39, 1, Card. p. 321, 
15. Geld J?aet \>\x aht to gel- 
danne, C. Mt. 20, 8. Gyldan 
sceolde must worship, Cd. 183, 
Th. p. 229, 5. 

Gylden, gilden, gegyld ; def. se 
gyldena, gyldna ; adj. Golden, 
gilded ; aureus : — paer is geat 
gylden there is a golden gate, 
Cd. 227, Th. p. 305, 19. An 
gylden celf, Ex. 32, 8. Se 
gyldna braed the golden thread, 
Cot. 26. To Jjam gyldnan 
gylde to the golden idol, Cd. 
182, Tli. p. 228, 18. Lsefr 
gylden leaf -gold, R. 58 : Lev. 
8,9. 

Gyl ding- wecg A gold mine, a vein 
of gold; aurifodina: — Cot. 16, 
167, Som. 

Gyld-sester A measure belonging 
to a gild ; sextarius : — Mon. 
Angl. I. 277. 

Gyllan, giellan ; p. gylede [Plat. 
But. gillen shriek : But. gal- 
men to sound : Frs. galljen : 
Ger. gallen to sound : Ger. gal, 
gall a sound : Ker. calm : Ot. 
galm : Icel. gella] To make a 
harsh noise, to yell, roar, 
shriek, scream, chirp ; stridere, 
fremere : — Gesceod gyllende 
gryre shed yelling horror, Cd. 
167, Th. p. 208. Ic gielle 
swa hafoc / shriek as a hawk, 
Cod. Ex. 106. b. GylleS graeg- 
hama a cricket chirps, Hickes's 
Thes. p. 192. 

Gylm a handful, v. gilm. 

Gylp pride, glory, Cd. 4, v. gilp. 

Gylp, and its compounds,v. gilp, 
&c. 

Gylt, es ; m. {Ban. gjaeld de- 
bitum: Icel. giald n: Chalta, 
in the Salic laws, signifies a 
fine, amercement. Geltehasthe 
same meaning in the Schwa- 
benspiegel, or laws of Swabia. 
The Ger. gelten, in earlier 
times, not only signified to 
pay, but when there was no 
restitution, to be obliged to 
submit oneself to punishment] 
Guilt, crime, sin, fault, debt ; 
delictum : — Forgyf us ure gyl- 
tas, Mt. 6, 12: Ex. 32, 35: 
Beut. 9, 21: Ps. 18, 13. De- 
bitum, Mt. 18, 27, 32. 

Gylt pays, Mt. 17, 24, v. gyldan. 

Gyltend, es ; m. A debtor, an 
offender; debitor: — Mt. 6, 12. 

Gylte Gelt, gelded; castratus, 
Som. 

Gyltig; adj. Guilty; reus: — 
Mt. 23, 18. 

Gyltlic-spraece blasphemy, Mt. 
26, 65. 

Gym a gem, v. gim. 

Gyman, begyman, begiman -p. 
1C6 



gymde; pp. gymed,gegymed. 
1. To take care of, attend, re- 
gard, observe, preserve, keep; 
curare. 2. To govern, rule; 
regere : — 1. Ic gyme min 
wedd, Lev. 26, 42, 43. Arna 
ne gymden honorem non cura- 
runt, Cd. 113: Mt. 16, 6. Hi 
gymdon they observed, Mk. 8, 
2: Lk. 6, 7. 2. Satan het 
hine gyman Satan bade him 
rule, Cd. 18, Th. p. 22, 25, 31 : 
Lk. 3, 1. ^| Don gyman to 
have care, to regard, Ors. 3, 9, 
Bar. p. 115, 20. 

Gymeleas; adj. Careless, negli- 
gent, wandering, straying ; neg- 
ligens : — Gymeleas feoh stray- 
ing cattle, L. Eccl. Elf. 42. 

Gymeleasian To neglect, be care- 
less, despise ; negligere : — Bd. 
4,27. 
u Gymeleaslice, gemeleaslice ; adv. 
Carelessly ; negligenter : — R. 
Ben. 44. 

Gymeleasnys, se; /. Careless- 
ness ; negligentia : — Bd. 3, 27. 

Gymeleast, gimelist, gemelest; 
/. Carelessness, negligence ; 
negligentia : — Bd. 3, 17 : Bt. 
5,1. 

Gymen, gyming, gemen ; /. Care, 
heed, solicitude, diligence, su- 
perintendence ; cura : — Gyme- 
ne do se Abbod curam gerit 
abbas, R. Ben. inter I. 27 : Chr. 
26 : Bd. 2, 1. 

Gymend, es; m. A governor ; 
gubernator : — Scint. 32. 

Gymung a marriage, Bd. 3, 24, 
v. giming. 

Gynan To gain ; lucrari : — TV. 
B. p. 398. 

Gynd beyond, L. Edm. v. geond. 

Gyngra younger, v. geong. 

Gynian, ginian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 
[Plat, janen : But. geeuwen : 
Ger. gahnen : Old Ger. ginon, 
geinon: Icel. gin, gina. — gin 
an opening] To yawn, gape, 
chatter ; hiare : — Elf. gr. 24 : 
Ors. 3, 13. Gyniendum mufce 
with open mouth, Bial. 2, 25. 

Gynnan [from gan to go, v. be- 
ginnan] To begin ; incipere : 
—Scint. 22. 

Gypes-wic [Bunel. Gippeswic : 
Gerv. Gipeswich: Kni. Ypes- 
wich.— TheriverGipping/rs»i 
geap winding, wic a village, 
residence] Ipswich, the chief 
town of Suffolk, Chr. 591 : 593. 

Gyr. 1. A fir tree; abies. 2. 
A marsh; palus : — 1. Gyr- 
treow, R. 46. 2. Gyran, gy- 
ras marshes, Lye, v. gyrwa. 

Gyrd, gird, gyrda, gyrde, geard 
[But. gaard /: Frs. gerd /: 
Ger. gertef: Ker. Not. Kerta. 
Isd. gardea ; Ot. gertu, garde, 
gurda : Ban. gaard c : Swed. 
gard: Icel. girdi n.]A staff, rod, 



33v 



GYR 



33 w 



GYT 



33w 



GYT 



measure, yard, rood; virga : 
— Nsebbe ge gescy ne gyrde, 
Mt. 10, 10. paet naes ne an 
gyrde landes that there was 
not a rood of land, Chr. 1085, 
Ing. p. 289, 31 : Ex. 4, 2, 4. 
Gyrde-landes yard land, mea- 
sured land; virgata terra?, L. 
In.67, JF.p.25,15, 16.— Gyrd- 
wite pain bringing rod, Cd. 143. 
v Gyrdan, be gyrt; p. gyrde; pp. 
gyrded [Plat. But. gorden: 
Ger. giirten : Ot. gurten : Ker. 
curtan : Moes. gaurdan : Dan. 
giorde : Swed. gjorda : Icel. 
girda] To gird, bind round; 
cingere : — pu gyrdest be, Jn. 
21, 18. Gyrde sweorde gird- 
ed with a sword, Cd. 138 : Lev. 
8, 7. Ober be gyrt another 
shall gird thee, Jn. 21, 18. 

Gyrdel, gyrdels, gerdels [Plat. 
But. gordel m: Frs. gerdel/. 
Ger. giirtel m : Dan. giord c : 
Swed. gjord/: Icel. girding /.] 
A girdle, belt, purse; cin- 
gulum \—Elf. gr.19: Ps. 108, 
18. Ne feoh on byra gyrdlum, 
Mk. 6, 8, v. belt. 

Gyrian ; p. gyrede. To prepare, 
Ps. 64, 7, v. gearwian. 

Gyrla clothing, garment, v. gege- 
rela. 

Gyrmian To roar ; rugire : — L. 
Ps. 37, 8. 

Gyrnan; p. de. To yearn, desire, 
require, Mk. 11, 24, v. geor- 
nian. 



Gyrne diligently, Chr. 1083, v. 
georne. 

Gyrnes industry, labour, desire, 
Bd. 3, 11, v. geornes. 

Gyrning a yearning, desire, en- 
deavour, Ps.9,41,v.geornung. 

Gyrran to chatter, Elf. gr. 36, v. 
girran. 

Gyrretvnde Roaring; rugiens: 
—L'.Ps. 21, 11. 

Gyrstan-daeg, gestran-daeg [Plat. 
Dut. gisteren : Ot. gesteren : 
Ger. gestern : Moes. gistrada- 
gis : Lot. hesternus] Yester- 
day , heri : — Jn. 4, 52. 

'Gyrwa, gyrwe, gyrwe fenn. A 
marsh, moor, fen ; palus, locus 
palustris : — Elf. gr. 9, 33. 
Gyrwalond marshy land, Bd. 
4, 6. — Gyrwa maegtS a country 
of marshes, Gyrviorum, sive 
palustrium provincia, Bd. 3, 
20. — Girvii, so called from 
gyr, a marsh. 

Gyrwan to prepare, v. gearwian. 

Gyse yes, Mt. 17, 25, v. gese. 

Gyst a guest, v. gest. 

Gysternlic - daeg yesterday, v. 
gyrstan-daeg. 

Gystigan To lodge, to abide as a 
guest ; hospitari : — Stint . 47. 

Gyst-sele a guest-hall, Cd.169. 

Gyt ye, you ; vos : — Mt. 5, 19. 

Gyt, get, geot; adv. [Grk. etl 
yet, from eVet tbe d. of etos a 
year : Heb. y\$ oud, chang- 
ed to out, yt, from ""j^ °d, a 
continuance, duration, beyond, 



further; or from gibt, gyte 
time, as in the compound ge- . 
bed-gibt bed- time'] Yet, hi- 
therto, moreover, still, as yet; ad- 
huc : — Hys tid ne com ba gyt, 
Jn. 7, 30. Gyt ma yet more. 
GytswiSor yet rather, Elf.gr. 

Gyt pours out ; git poured out, 
Lev. 1, 16, v. geotan. 

Gytan to get, v. getan. 

Gyte, es ; m. [gyt pours out, from 
geotan] An overflowing, a shed- 
ding ; inundatio: — Blod gyte 
bloodshed, Cd. 75. On baera wi- 
tegyna blodes gyte, Mt. 23, 30. 

Qytenesa getting, obtaining know- 
ledge, Bd. 4, 23, v. getenys. 

Gyte-sal an apartment, v. giht. 

Gyte-streame A catarrh; rheu- 
ma:— R. 105. 

Gytsere, es; m. A miser, a rapa- 
cious man; avarus: — Gitsunga 
baes gi tseres desires of the miser, 
Bt. 16, 3, Card. 86, 9. Gytseras, 
L. Cnut. pol. 74. 

Gytsian To covet, desire,lust after; 
concupiscere : — Gytsiende, 
gytsigende coveting, Cd. 42 : 
Ps.l00,6:P*.26,2:Ps.61, 10. 

Gytsung, gitsung, e ; /. A desire, 
craving, lust, covetousness, ava- 
rice, rapacity, usury; concu- 
piscentia : — Unriht gytsung, 
V. Ps. 118, 36. He ne maeg 
ba grundleasan gitsunga afyl- 
lan he cannot the boundless de- 
sires fill, Bt.16, 3, Card. 86, 8 : 
7,3. 



H 



33x 



HAB 



33x 



HAC 



33y 



HAD 



* H is sometimes used for g ; v. 
27n. 

To monosyllables ending in 
a vowel, the Anglo-Saxons 
sometimes add an h, corres- 
ponding to the Icel. and Swed. 
g ; as, feoh money, Icel. fe : 
sloh he beat, Icel. slo, slog : 
Swed. Dan. slog ; seah he saw, 
Icel. sa, sag : Swed. sag : Rash's 
Gram. 

Ha ha, he he. An interjection of 
laughter ; interjectio ridentis, 
Som. 

Haal-stan a fire-stone, a crust, v. 
hal-stan. 

Haam a long linen vesture which 
priests wore, a surplice,\. hama. 

HABBAN,haebban, ic habbe, haeb- 
be, buhaefst, hafast, be haeffc, 
hafafc, we habbafc, hafiaiS ; p. 
haefde, we haefdon ; imp. hafa, 



habbafc, habbe ge ; pp. haefed, 
haefd; v. a. [Plat. Dut. hebben: 
Frs. habbe, ha : Ger. Ker. ha- 
ben : Moes. haban: Dan. have: 
Swed. hafwa: Icel. hafa] To 
have ; habere, tenere : — pat 
hi hine habban sceoldon that 
they should have him, Bt. 3, 1. 
Foxas habbafc holu, Mt. 8, 20. 
Ic bis leofc asungen haefde I 
had sung this lay, Bt. 3, 1. Ic 
haebbe fordon, Ex. 10, 2. Hig 
habbaS him gegoten an gyld- 
en celf, Ex. 32, 8. 

Haccan ; pp. gehaccod [Plat. 
Dut. hakken : Ger. hacken : 
Dan. hacke : Swed. hacka : 
Frs. hacher. — acas an axe, v. 
aex] To hack, cut, hash ; con- 
cidere : — Cot. 93, Lye. 

Hacela, hacele, haecile, haecla. 
1. A habit for a man of war, a 

167 



cloak, mantle ; chlamys, palli- 
um, sagum. 2. A coat, cassock ; 
lacerna. 3. An under garment, 
a shirt ; subucula, capsula : — 
1.R.65 : Ors. 5, 10. 2. Maesse 
hacele a mass or monk's gar- 
ment. Preostes hacele or haec- 
la a priest's garment, Cot. 126. 
3. Cot. 39: 164, Som. 

Hacine Pusta, R. 33. 
y Hacod, es ; m. [Plat, heket m : 
Ger. hecht m : Mons. haecid : 
Lat.mid.hsicedvLs] Apike,mul- 
let, hakot,UAKEDS,alargesortof 
pike; lucius piscis : — Mugil: 
Elf. gl. 12. 

Had, es ; m. [Ger. haupt «. a 
head, person : Dut. hoofd n. 
Frs. haved, haud n : Dan. ho- 
ved c : Swed. hufwud n : Icel. 
hbfud n. a head: Icel. haed 
f. height.— Plat, hood m. a 



33z 



HiEB 



34b 



hmf 



34c 



BIEL 



hat, degree, dignity, v. hat, 
for the other cognate words] 
1. A person, form, sex; perso- 
na, sexus. 2. Habit, dress ; 
habitus. 3. State, order, de- 
gree; ordo, gradus: — 1. pu 
ne besceawast nanes mannes 
had, Mt. 22, 16. Ana God 
on hadum efnespedelicum one 
God in three persons; unus 
Deus in tribus subsistentiis, 
Bd. 4, 17. i£ghwae$eres ha- 
des of both sexes; utriusque 
sexus, Bd. 7. 2. pone aefest- 
nesse had underfeng took the 
habit of religion ; religionis 
habitura suscepit, Bd. 4, 11. 
3. Had oferhogedon halgan 
lifes despised a state of holy 
life, Cd. 188. Butan halgum 
hadum out of holy orders, Bd. 
1, 27: Resp. 1. Biscopes 
ofcfce oj^era hada a bishop's or 
other degrees, Bd. 2, 5. Hades 
man a man of degree or orders, 
Elf. gr. 1 1 . Heahlic had high- 
est degree, L. Const, p. 110. 
^[ Had-bote a recommence for 
violation of holy orders. — Had- 
breca a violator of holy orders. 
— Had-bryce aviolation of holy 
orders. — Had-gri$ peace of 
holy vrders, L. Const, p. 111. 

-had [Plat. Dan. hed : But. heid : 
Ger. heit, keit] Head, hood. 
At the end -of words it de- 
notes, the person, form, sex, 
quality, state, condition : — Wer- 
had, manhad manhood. Wif- 
hkdwomanhood. Cildhad child- 
hood. Weoroldhad secular state 
or habit. BroSorhad brother- 
hood. Preosthad priesthood. 
1 Haderung, e ; /. [had a person, 
arung an honouring] The re- 
spect of persons ; personarum 
acceptio, Som. 

Hadian, gehadian, ic hadige; 
p. ode ; pp. ed ; v. a. To ordain, 
consecrate, give holy orders; 
ordinare : — Bisceopas hadian 
to consecrate bishops, Bd. 2, 8. 

Hading, hadung, e ; /. Ordain- 
ing, consecration ; ordinatio : 
— Nat. Greg. p. 22. 

Hador A convexity, an arch ; ar- 
cus : — Under heofones hador 
under heaven's arch, Beo. 6, 83. 

Hador, hadre; sup. hadrost ; adj. 
[Ger. heiter : Old Ger. hedro : 
Icel. heidr : Moes. haize light] 
Clear, bright; serenus: — On 
hadrum heofone in serene sky, 
Bt.9. 

Hadrian To restrain; angustare, 
Lye. 

Had-swaepe a bridemaid, v.heorS, 
&c. 

Haebban to have, move, v. hab- 
ban. 

Haebbendlic Fit, handsome, able; 
habilis :—Elf. gr. 9, 28. 



Haebbenga A restraining ; cohi- 
bitio, Som. 

Haebern A crab, scorpion; nepa, 
cancer, Som. 

Haeca A bar or bolt of a door, a 
hatch ; pessulus, Som. 

Haecce A cloak ; pallium : — Chr. 
1070. 

Haeccla, haecla, haecile a cloak, 
mantle, shirt, v. hacela. 

Haeced, haecid, a pike, v. hacod. 

Haecewoll A collector; exactor: 
—R. 8. 

Haedern A cellar, buttery ; cel- 
larium, Som. 
a Haefd head, v. heafod. 

Haefde had ; p. of habban. 

Haefe [Dut.hef, heffe/. the lees: 
Ger. hefen /. — heafian to 
heave] Leaven ; fermentum : 
—Mk. 8, 15. 

Haefe [Hunt. Heve] Heefeld or 
Heugh, in Northumberland, a 
place where Bertfrith fought 
with the Picts, Chr. 710. 

Haefed, haefd had; pp. o/habban. 

Haefednes, se ; /. Abstinence ; 
retentio, Som. 

Haefeg, haefig heavy, Bt. 31, 1, 
v. he fig. 

Hsefeldan Helvetians; Hel- 
ve tii: — Ors. 1, I. 

Hjefek [Plat. Dut.hay en f: Ger. 
hafen m: Dan. havn c. — In 
Plat, havenung, hiivenung sig- 
nify, a place sheltered from wind 
and rain : and the Old Ger. 
heiman to cover] A haven ; 
portus :— Chr. 1031. 

Haefen-blaete, haefen-bleat a ha- 
ven screamer, a seagull, hawk. 

Haefenleas Poor, needy; inops: 
—L.Ps. 11,5. 

Haefen-least Poverty, want ; ne- 
cessitas : — L. Ps. 43, 27. 

HiEFER; g. haeferes, haefres; m. 
A he-goat ; caper : — Cot. 32. 

Haefer-bite a pair of pincers. 

Haefer-blaete the bleating of a 
goat. 

Haefern a crab, Cot. 39, v. hae- 
bern. 

Haefig heavy, v. hefig. 

Haefignes heaviness, v. hefignes. 

HjEFT, es; m. [Dut. Frs. Ger. 
heft n : Dan. haefte n : Swed. 
hafte n : Icel. hefti n. — captio, 
captivitas, is in Frs. hefte f: 
Ger. haft/: Icel. haft n.] 1. A 
haft, handle; manubrium. 

2. A holding, captivity, bonds; 
captio. 3. One held, a cap- 
tive, slave; captivus: — 1. Elf. 
gl. 24. 2. Ps. 123, 5. Of 
haeftum from bonds, Cd. 225. 

3. Haeftas ne willaiS wurfci- 
gean captives will not worship, 
Cd. 182: 187. 

b Haeftan ; pp. haefted, haeft. To 
take, Bt. 11, 1, v. gehaeftan. 
Haeftedom Captivity ; captivi- 
tas:—-^. R. p. 188. 
168 



Haeftencel, haeftincle What may 
be bought; emptitius: — Cot. 
74. 

Haeftene Captivity, custody ; cap- 
tivitas -.—Chr. 1095. 

Haefting A holding, seat, posses- 
sion ; possessio : — Nicod. 27. 

Haeftling, es ; m. A captive; cap- 
tivus : — Beo<5 haeftlingas, Lk. 
21, 24. 

Haeftned, haeftnod, haeftnyd 
[Plat. Dut. hechtnis/: Frs. 
hefte /: Ger. haft /.] The 
state of being bound, custody, 
captivity, slavery; captivitas, 
custodia :— Ps. 67, 19: 123, 5. 

HaeftneS, haeftnod Wliat takes 
or holds, a prison, also confine- 
ment, custody ; custodia : — 
Het on haeftnefce gebringan 
ordered to be brought into pri- 
son, Chr. 1095. On haeftnefce 
waes was in custody, Chr. 1101. 
Haeftnod, Somn. 58. 

Haeftnian, hi haeftniafc To take, 
lay hold of, capture ; captare : 
— L. Ps.93, 21, v. gehaeftan. 

Haeftnung, heftning, e; f. A 
taking, captivity ; captio : — 
Ps. 13, 11 : 34, 9. 

Haeg a hedge, defence, v. hege. 

HiEGEL, hagal, hagel, hagul ; g. 
haegles; m. [Plat. Dut. Ger. 
Not. hagel m: Frs. heil c: 
Dan. haggel, hagel, hagl n: 
Swed. hagel n : Icel. hagall m. 
hagl n. — So called from its 
globular form : Heb. ^^37 ogl 
round, VtIM agl a drop, from 
^ to roll] Hail ; grando : — 
Haeglas and snawas grandines 
et nives, Bt. 39, 13 : Ps. 17, 
14: 77, 52: 104, 30. 

Haegelan To hail; grandinare, 
Lye. 

Haeges, se ; /. [Plat. Dut. heks 
/: Ger. hexe /: Frs. Dan. 
hex/: Swed. hexa : Icel. hagr 
clever] A hag, witch, fury, 
fiend; larva, furia, Som. 

Haegsteald,heahsteald [Plat, ha- 
gestojt m : Ger. hagestolz m : 
Old G&r. hagastult : Icel. hag- 
staedr temperate] 1 . A bachelor, 
virgin, novice ; coelebs, tyro. 
2. One high in dignity, a youth, 
prince ; princeps : — 1. Cot. 

* 42,45: Scint.il. 2.CdA51: 
160. 

Haegtes a fury, R. 112, haeges. 

Haegjjorn, hagajjorn Haw- 
thorn; alba spina: — R. 48. 

Haeh A hole, den; fovea, Som. 

Haeh-sedlan a pulpit, v. heh, &c. 

Hael [Icel. heill n.] An omen, a 
guess, conjecture; omen, Som. 

Hael whole, health, Lk. 19, 9, v. 
haelu, Som. 

Haelan, gehaelan ; p. haelde ; pp. 
haeled; v. a. [hael health] 1. 
To heal, cure ; sanare. 2. 
To preserve, keep ; servare : — 



Ud 



UJEL 



34 f 



H/ER 



Wg 



HIES 



1. HaelaS untrume, Mt. 10, 8. 
Untrume gehaelan, Lk. 9, 2 : 
Gen. 50, 20. 2. Earm hcora 
ne haelS hig, Ps. 43, 4. Swe- 
ord min ne haelS me, v. 8. 
Haelan to conceal, Ors. 6, 33, v. 

helan. 
Hael-baere health-bearing, v. hal- 

baere. 
Haele of health, v. haelu. 
Haele, haelo, haele tS, es ; m. 
[Norse, at haela to laud; hence, 
halur one praised, an eminent 
man] A brave man, chief, hero, 
a man ; heros, vir : — Frod 
haele a sage hero, Cd. 62. 
GleawferhS haele a sagacious 
man, Cd. 112. Boitius se 
haele hatte the man was called 
Boetius ; Boetius hie vir vo- 
catus est, Bt. R. p. 151 : 
Menol. 98. HaelecSas heard- 
mode heroes firm, Cd. 15 : 59. 
Mid bam haeleSum with the 
men, Cd. 112. 
d Haelend, es ; m. [haelende heal- 
ing'] The healer, saviour ; sal- 
vator : — pu nemsthys naman 
Haelend. He soSlice hys folc 
hal gedecS fram hyra synnum, 
Mt. 1, 21. 
Haelettung, e ; /. A greeting ; 

salutatio :— C. R. Mt. 23, 7. 
Hselfter; d. haelftre ; pi. haelf- 
tra [Plat, halter m : But. hal- 
ster, helster m : Ger. halfter 
f: Mon. halftro. — hals, haels 
the neck] Halter, headstall; 
laqueus, capistrum : — C. Ps. 
31, 12. 
Haelga, [se. The] light ; levis : — 

Bt. 37, 4. 
Haelig holy, v. halig. 
Haeling [Ger. heilung /.] Heal- 
ing ; sanatio : — Nicod. 10. 
Haell, haella a hall, v. heal. 
Haelm, halm haulm, stubble, v. 

healm. 
Haelnes Wholeness, health; sa- 

lus:— Past. 36, 1. 
Haelo health, v. haelu. — a man, v. 

haele. 
Haelsere, haelsend A soothsayer, 
diviner; aruspex : — Cot. 190, 
Som. 
Haelsian to foretel, Cot. 14, 17, 

v. halsian. 
Haelsunga divination, Cot. 11, v. 

halsung. 
Haelfc [Dan. helse, hilse /: Swed. 
helsa /: Icel. heilsa/.— haeltS 
what healeth or makes hale] 
Health ; sanitas: — Scint. 13. 
H^elu, haelo, hael ; g. haele ; pi. 
haela ; g. haelena ; d. urn ; /. 
[Plat. But. Frs. Dan. heel 
whole : Ger. heil : Moes. hails : 
Swed. hoi: Icel. heil f. health] 
Healing, health, care, safety, 
salvation ; salus : — Ys hael ge- 
worden, Lk. 19, 9. Ic haela 
gef'remme, Lk. 13, 32. Haele 



gewit salutis scientia, Lk. 1, 77. 
Haele horn salutis cornu, v. 69. 
Haelo beadan salutem dicere, 
C. Mt. 5, 47- 

e Haem top, L. In. 61, v. healm. 
Haeman, gehaeman ; p. de ; pp. 
ed [Old Ger. heimen to cover, 
tegere. — hama a cover] To lie 
with, cohabit, to commit forni- 
cation or adultery ; carnaliter 
cognoscere : — Gif aenig man 
haeme mid oSres wife, Deut. 
22, 22: L.Alf.pol. 10: 11. 

Haemdo A marriage; nuptiae : 
—C.R.Jn. 2, 1. 

Haemed A lying with, cohabiting ; 
coitus : — Heora haemed rihtan 
coitus suos emendare, L. Cnut. 
pol. 52. — Unriht-haemed an 
improper cohabiting, adultery, 
Jn. 8, 4. — Haemed-ceorla/i?zs- 
band. — Haemed-gemana mar- 
riage, Cot. 129. — Haemed-gifta 
dowry, Cot. 102. — Haemed- 
scipe marriage.— H&med-ping 
a cohabitation, propagation, Bt. 
34, 11. — Haemed-bingian to 
cohabit, L. Alf. pol. 18. — Hae- 
med-wif a matron, wife, Cot. 
136. 

Haemere A fornicator ; concubi- 
nus, Som. 

HaemeS A marriage, marriage- 
song ; hymenaeus : — R. 9. 

Haen a hen, v. hen. 

Haenan To stone ; lapidare : — 
VVylle ge me haenan, Jn. 10, 
32, v. hynan. 

Haen- belle, haerme-belle hen-bell, 
hen-bane, Herbal. 5, 1. 

Haenep [Plat, hemp, hennep m : 
But. kennep, hennip /: Ger. 
hanf m : Ban. hamp c : Swed. 
hampa/: Icel. hanpr m : Pers. 

t„_ ^ yi kunib. Mostlikelythe 

plant, and its Greek and Lat. 
name cannabis, were brought 
over at the same time from 
its native country, the East 
Indies] Hemp ; cannabis : — 
Herb. 27, 115. 

Haen-fugul a hen fowl, v. hen, 
&c. 
f Haengene A cage, stall ; catasta, 
Som. 

HaenS want, Bt. 11, 1, v. hen<S. 

Haep Fit; aptus:' — Coll. Monast. 

Haeplic Equal, also a compeer ; 
eompar: — Cot. 35, Som. 

Haepmaelum by heaps, v. heap- 
maelum. 

HjEPS [Plat. Ger. But. Ban. 
haspe, hespe /: Swed. haspa 
m : Icel. hespa /: But. gesp 
a buckle : Lat. mid. haspa] A 
hapse, hasp ; sera : — Elf. gl, 
19. 

Haepsian To hapse, hasp, lock; 
sera includere : — Elf gr. 37. 

Haer here, v. her. ' 

HiER, her [Plat. But, Ger. Ban. 

1G9 



haar n : Frs. heer, her, hier 
n: Wil. har: TW.haru: Swed. 
bar n: Icel. har n.] Hair; 
crinis, pilus : — Mid oluendes 
haerum, Mk. 1, 6 : Mt. 3, 4. 
Nostrela haer hair of the nos- 
trils, R. 16. 

Haera, hera, an ; m. [Icel. haera 
/: Fr. haire /.] Cloth made of 
hair, sackcloth; cilicium : — pu 
slite haeran mine, Ps. 29, 13. 
Ic scrydde mid haeran, Ps. 34, 
15. On haeran and on axan, 
Mt. 11, 21. 

Haere an army, Ex. 14, 23, v. 
here. 

Haerean-fagol A hedge - hog ; 
herinaceus: — Ps. 103, 19. 

Haerefaest, haerfest, harfest, her- 
fest ; m. [Plat, harfst m : But. 
herfst/: Ger. herbst m : Not. 
herbist. — Wach. derives it 
from ar yearly produce, and 
fest from fon to take] Har- 
vest, autumn ; messis : — pat 
se haerfest sie welig on waest- 
mum that the harvest is abun- 
dant in fruits, Bt. 14, 1 : 21 : 
Ps. 73, 18. ^ Haerfest- waeta 
autumn wet, Ors. 3, 3. — Haer- 
fest - mona^S, harfest - monaS 
harvest-month, September, Elf. 
gr. 9, 18. 
^Haerelof A report, common fame; 
rumor, Som. 

Haer en Made of hair; cilicius : 
— L. Ps. 68, 14. 

Haerenes, se; /. 1. Praise; laus. 
2. An asse?nbly, troop, army; 
congregatio : — 1. Bd. 3, 19. 
2. Som. 

Haerg a temple, v. hearge. 

Haeriht Hairy ; crinitus : — Cot. 
186. 

Hiring, haerincg, herinc, es ; 
m. [Plat, hering m : But. ha- 
ring m : Ger. haring m : Icel. 
haeringr m: Fr. hareng m.] 
Herring ; halec : — Hwaet 
fehst Jm on sae ? Haerincgas 
what catchest thou in the sea ? 
herrings, Colloq. Mon. M$. 
Cot. Tib. A. iii. p. 60: Elf.gh 
12. 

Haerlic Laudable ; laudabilis,:— » 
Bt. R. p. 151 : 161. 

Haern A full tide, ebbing and 
flowing water ; aestus : — Cot* 
81. 

Haer-naedl hair-needle. 

Haernes The brain; cerebrum: 
—Chr. 1137. 

HaerSan Testiculi, pudenda viri- 
lia, Elf. gl. 2 : L. Alf. pol. 40. 

Haerung Hearing ; auditus, 
Som. 

Urns [Plat, hete n: But. eisch 
m : Ger. geheiss n. m : Old' 
Ger. till the 15th century ha-- 
isse, haiss] A command, behest?, 
precept, wages ; mandatum : — 
Be his hlafordes haese, Gen, 



34h 



HiET 



34j 



H^ET 



34k 



HAG 



24, 10 : Ex. 18, 23. Cininges 
hses king's behest, Cd. 6 : 161 : 
Elf T. 34, 2. 

Hsesel A hat ; galerus, Som. 

Haesere An instructor ; praecep- 
tor, Lye. 

HjESL [Plat, hassel /: Dut. ha- 
zelaarm: Ger. hasel /: Mon. 
hasal: Dan. Swed. hassel m: 
Icel. hasl n.~] Hazel ; cory- 
lus : — ^f Haesl-nutu hazel-nut, 
R. 45, 47.— Hwit-hsesl white 
hazel, R. 45. 
h Hseste [Lat. aestus] A raging of 
the sea or fire ; aestus maris, 
vel so\is:—Cd. 69: 110. 

Haestingas, Hestingas, Hae- 
stinga-ceaster, Haestingaport 
[Flor. Hestinga : Hunt. Hovd. 
Hastings : Lat. Hastingae. — 
haeste a raging] Hastings, 
Sussex, one of the Cinque Ports, 
Chr. 1011: 1066. 

Haeswalwe A hawk, buzzard; 
astur, Som. 

HiET [Plat, hood m : Dut. hoed 
m : Frs. hod m : Ger. hut m : 
Mon. huoth : Ker. Swabenspie- 
gel, hut : Dan. hat c : Swed. 
hatt m : Icel. hattr m.] 1. H at ; 
pileus. 2. A mitre, an orna- 
ment for the head; mitra, tia- 
ra:—!. Ors. 4, 10. 2. Cot. 
131, 189. 

Haet commands, Bt. 41, 3, v. ha- 
tan. 

Haeta heat, v. haetu. 

Haetan ; p. gehaet ; v. a. To 
heat, make hot ; calefacere :— 
L. In. 78, v. hatian. 

Haetero, haeteru Clothing, ap- 
parel ; vestitus : — Mid his 
haetron cum vestitu suo, Ex. 
21, 4. Se hund to taer his 
haeteru canis dilaceravit vesti- 
tum ejus, Som. 

HMD [Plat. Dut. Frs. Ger. hei- 
de /.] Heath, thyme; erica, 
thymus : — R. 46 : 48. — ^ 
HaeS - berge heath - berry. — 
Ua&-Mdheath-field, Bt,16, 1. 

Hae$-cole [haet a hat, col cool] 
A cover to keep the head cool, a 
cap, mitre, helmet ; cassis, ga- 
lea :— Cot. 32, 36, Som. 

Haefce, Haefceby, Haitabi [aet 
at, by ; hae<5 heath, by the 
heaths ; so called from the 
heath which abounds in the 
neighbourhood] Haddeby, 
once called Haithaby, a town 
situate on the south of the 
small river Schle, and oppo- 
site to Schleswig. Though 
Haddeby is nearer the mouth 
of the river, it is now eclipsed 
by Schleswig : — Of Sciringes 
heale, he cwae$ £>aet he seg- 
lode, on fif dagan, to f;aem 
porte ]>e mon haet aet Hae<5- 
um, se stent betwuh Winedum, 
and Seaxum, and Angle, and 



hyr$ in on Dene he said that 
he sailed, in five days, from 
Sciringes to the port which they 
call Haddeby, which stands be- 
tween the Winedce, Saxons, and 
Angles, and is obedient to the 
Danes, Ors. 1, 1, Bar. p. 25, 
12. pa twegen dagas aer he 
to HaeSum come him waes on 
J>aet steor-bord Gotland, and 
Sillende, and iglanda fela, on 
{?aem landum eardodon Engle 
aer hi hider on land comon 
for two days ere he came to 
Haddeby, on the starboard was 
Jutland, Sealand, and many 
islands, on which lands the 
Angles dwelt before they came 
hither (England), Id. Bar. p. 
25, 20. 

HaeSen A Sardonian garment; 
mastruca. 

Hae<Sen, he<Sen [Plat. Dut. hei- 
den m: Ger. heide m : Ot. hei- 
thiner: Moes. haithns] Hea- 
then, gentile, pagan; ethni- 
cus : — paet wif waes haeSen, 
Mk.7,26: Jn. 12, 20: Bd.l, 
7. — Hae<Sen-cynn a heathen 
kind. — HaetSen-cyning a hea- 
then king, Cd. 174. — Hae$en- 
dom heathenism. — Haefcen - 
gyld heathen-worship, idolatry, 
Elf. T. p. 7, — Hae&en-man a 
heathen man. — Haefcen-scype, 
hetSenscype heathenism, L. 
Cnut. pol. 5 : Chr. 634. 

HseSenisc; def. se haeSenisca; 
adj. Heathenish; ethnicus: 
—Ors. 3, 3. 

Haefcennes, se; f. Heathen- 
ism ; gentilismus : — Bd. 1, 
26. 

Haet - heortnys hot-heartedness, 
rage, Ps. 6, 1, v. hat. 
J Haefc-feld a heath-field, v. hae$. 

HaeS-feld, Heat-feld [Bd. Hedt- 
feld: Hunt. Hatfeld: Brom. 
Hatfeld. - haeS heath ; feld 
a field] Bishop's Hatfield, 
Herts., Chr. 680. 

Haefcna, heSne heathen, v. hae$- 
en. 

Hae<S-stapa heath-stepper, an in- 
sect found among heath, Cod. 
Ex. 87, a. 

Haefcung, e; /. Heating ; ca- 
lefactio : — Serm. Fid. Cath. 

Haeting calipatum, Cot. 168. 

Haeto heat, Bt. 33, 4, v. haetu. 

Haetol hot, furious, v. hetol. 

Haetron clothing, v. haetero. 

Haett calls, v. hatan. 

Haettian To pull the skin over a 
maris ears; capillum cum cute 
detrahere, Som. 

H^tu, haeto ; g. hsete; d. e ; also 
nom. haete ; g. haetan ; /. [Plat. 
Dut. hitte/: Frs. hjitte : Ger. 
hitze/: Wil. hizza: Not.hiz- 
zo : Dan. hede : Swed. hetta 
/: Icel. hita/. hiti m: Heb. 
170 



nnn nte '° keep fire alive] 
Heat; calor: — Cile and haete, 
Gen. 8, 22. On )?aere haetan, 
Gen. 18, 1. On j?yses daeges 
haetan, Id. : Mt. 20, 12: Cd. 
21: 187 : £*. 33, 4: 34, 10. 
Mid monegum haetum cum 
multis fervoribus scilicet animi, 
Bd. 2, 12. 

Haeued a head, Chr. 1137, v. 
heafod. 

Haewen A grey, tawny, blue or 
sky colour or hue ; glaucus, 
fulvus, caeruleus : — Cot. 96, 
Som. 

Hafa have ; hafast hast ; hafa<S 
hath; hafedon obtained, v. hab- 
ban. 

Hafecere, es ; m. Hawker ; au- 
ceps : — L. Can. Edg. 64. 

Hafen raised; pp. of hebban. 

Hafenes, se ; /. Fermentation ; 
fermentatio: — Ex. 12, 19. 
k Hafenleas poor, v. haefenleas. 

Hafenleast need, want, W. B. p. 
245, v. haefenleast. 

Hafettan To applaud, rejoice ; 
plaudere :—Elf. gr. 28 : Ps. 
96,8. 

Hafoc, hafuc, es; m. [Plat.ha- 
vik, haafk, haak /: Dut. ha- 
vik, m : Frs. hauck m : Ger. 
habicht m : Dan. hog m : Swed. 
hok m : Icel. haukr m : Fin. 
haucka] A hawk, falcon, bird 
of prey ; accipiter : — Menol. 
482. % Kafoc-cymihawk-kind, 
Lev. 11, 13. 

Hafud-land headland, a promon- 
tory. 

Haga, hagen ; pi. hagan [The 
Ger. hag m: Swed. hage m. 
hagn n. signify not only a 
hedge and an inclosed field or 
space, but also in earlier times 
a house] A hay, hedge, haw, a 
small quantity of inclosed land, 
a dwelling-house ; agellus, do- 
mus : — Nigan and XX hage- 
na syndon novem et viginti 
prcedia sunt, Mon. Ang. 1, 258, 
v. hege. 

Hagal, hagol, hagul hail, Ps. 17, 
14, v. haegel. 

Hagal-scure hail-shower, M. Ps. 
104, 30. — Hagol - stan hail- 
stone. 

Hagan Haws, fruit of the white 
thorn ; mora spinae albae : — 
R. 47 : Cot. 99. 

Haga-Jjorn hawthorn, v. haeg- 
}?orn. 

Hagian to be at leisure, v. on- 
hagian. 

Hagol, hagul hail, v. hapgel. 

Hagolan To hail ; grandinare : 
—Ors. 3, 5. 

Hagustald, Hagusteald, Hagus- 
taldesea, Hagustaldes-ee, Ha- 
gustaldes-ham, Hagustald-ee 
[Dun. Hestaldesham, Hestal- 
deshige : Ric. Hestaldasham : 



34m 



HAL 



34o 



HAL 



34p 



HAL 



Gerv. Hestoldesham : A"?»i.Ex- 
seldesham. — Some say from 
heage-steald a high place; 
others from haegsteald a ba- 
chelor, a residence of priests] 
Hexham, Northumberland, Chr. 
681: 685: 766: 780: 806, 

J Hagu-swind, eaganswind The 

cheek ; mala, Som. 
Hal; def. se hala; adj. [haei 
health] Healthy, sound, whole, 
safe. — Used in salutation, as 
hail, be healthy; sanus, salvus, 
salvus sis: — Hwaefcer hira fee- 
der waere hal, Gen. 43, 27: 
Jn.5, 9, 14: Bd.4, 25: Mk. 
2, 17. Hal wes pu Iudea 
cyning salvus sis tu, Judeorum 
rex, Mt. 27, 29 : Lk. I, 28. 
Hale wese ge salvi sitis vos, 
salvete, Mt. 28, 9. WesaS 
hale valete, Cot. 184. ^[Was- 
saile, wassail howl, waes hal 
be whole, healthy; sis sal- 
vus. Haldon, hal gedon to 
make whole, to heal; sanum 
reddere, Lk. 19, 10. pin ge- 
leafa be hale gedyde, Mk. 5, 
34. Gedo me halne, Mt. 14, 
30. 

Hal a hole, den, Ps. 16, 13, v. hoi. 

Hala-fer&e a breathing-hole, L. 
M. 1, 1. 

Halbaere Health- bearing, whole- 
some ; salutaris : — Scint. 32, 
78. 

Hald, halde bending, inclining, 
stooping, v. heald. 

Haldan to hold, tame, C. Mk. 5, 4, 
v. healdan. 

Halech holy, Chr. 890, v. halig. 

Haleg holy, Mk.13, 11, v. halig. 

Haleging consecration, v. hal- 
gung. 

Haletta, an ; m. A hero, an emi- 
nent man; heros, vir egre- 
gius : — Ic Beda sende gretan 
pone leofastan cyning and ha- 
lettan Ceoluulf ego Beda, mitto 
salutem dilectissimo regi et viro 
egregio Ceolwlfo, Bd. pref. 
Somner says halette a greet- 
ing, saluting, wishing of health : 
hence he would translate Ic 
sende gretan and halettan I 
send greeting and health. 
m Halettan To salute, greet ; salu- 
tare :— Bd. 2, 12. 

Halette a greeting, saluting, v. 
haletta. 

Halettung, e ;/. A greeting, salu- 
tation ; salutatio : — C. R. Mt. 
23, 7. 

Halewend healthful, v. halwend. 

Half half, Bd. 4, 26, v. healf. 

Hal-faest qui potest sanare, R. 
Ben. 46. 

Half-clungu half frozen or clung. 

Halga holy, Mk. 1, 24, v. halig. 

Halgian, gehalgian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od ; v. a. [halig, halg holy] To 
hallow, consecrate, dedicate; 



sanctificare : — Halgian Bis- 
ceop to consecrate a bishop, Bd. 
1, 27, resp.6: Lev. 8, 12. 
Halgo-land A district belonging 
to the province of Nordland, in 
Norway, lat. 66°. 40'., now 
written Haligel and or Hal- 

GELAND, 0)S. 1, 1. 

Halgung, gehalgung, e;f. A 
hallowing, consecration, or- 
dination ; sanctificatio : — Bd. 
1, 27, resp. 6 : Ex. 29, 22. 

Halian to become well, v. hselan. 

Halic holy, Bd.l, 27, v. halig. 

Halidom holiness, Cat. p. 33, v. 
haligdom. 

Hali-ern a sacred place, sanctu- 
ary, Ex. 29, 30. 

Halig, often contracted in -the 
cases whose terminations be- 
gin with a vowel, as in def. 
se halga, seo halge, hut not 
when it begins with a conso- 
nant ; as, haligra men of holy 
men [Plat, helig, hillig : Frs. 
helga, helick, hillig : But. Ger. 
heilig: Ban. hellig: Swed. he- 
lig : Icel. heilager. — hal sound, 
safe, ig] Holy ; sanctus, sacer : 
— paet halige gewrit, Jn. 17, 
12. He spraec purh his hale- 
gra witegena mu<S, Lk. 1, 70. 
Mid halgum beowdome, L. 
Can. eccl. 20, W. p. 156, 5.— 
Halig-dag holy day. — Halig 
ealond holy island, Lindisfarne, 
in Northumberland. — Halig- 
Gast Holy Ghost. — Halig-mo- 
na$ holy month, September. — 
Halig-munte holy mount. — 
Halig-ryft the veil of the tem- 
ple. — Halig-waeter holy water. 

Haligan To consecrate, to become 
whole ; sanescere : — Bd. 4, 22, 
S. p. 591, 10. 

Haligdom, es ; m. [dom juris- 
diction] 1. A sanctuary ; sanc- 
tuarium. 2. A sacrament, sa- 
cred things, relics ; res sacra?, 
sacramentum. 3. Holiness ; 
sanctimonia : — l.To baeshalig- 
domes dura, Ex. 21, 6: L.Ps. 
73, 8: 77, 75. 2. purh ha- 
ligum haligdom Drihtnes li- 
chaman and blodes per sacro- 
sanctum sacramentum Domini 
corporis et sanguinis, W. Cat. 
p. 79. Hwaet se haligdom is 
be her on bisum halgan myn- 
stre is qucenam reliquiae sunt 
quae hie in hoc sancto monaste- 
rio sunt, Cart. Antiq. in Mon. 
Ang. I. 223. On bam halig- 
dome swerian per reliquias ju- 
rare, L. Const. Ethel, p. 117, 
20. 3. Som. 

Halig-monaS, es; m. [Franc. 
uuintu-manoth,herbst-monat: 
Dan. fiskmanet: Swed. host- 
monat: Icel. addrata manudr. 
— halig holy, mona<5 month] 
September; Septembris: — Ha- 
171 



lig-monaS or harfoest-monaS 
the holy month or harvest-month, 
Hie. Thes. I. p. 215. Septem- 
bres faers September fierce, Me- 
nol. F. 331. On paem nigofcan 
monfce on geare bi<S xxx daga, 
se mona<5 hatte Leden Sep- 
tembris, and on ure gepeode 
halig-monaS, for pon pe ure 
yldran pa pa hi haepene waron 
on bam monfce hi guidon hi- 
ora deofol geltun, Hie. Thes. I. 
p. 219, 37. 

Halignes, halines, se; /. 1. Ho- 
liness, holy things; sanctitas, 
2. A sacred place, sanctuary, 
asylum; locus sacer: — 1. Lk. 
1,75 iElf.gr. 5. 2. L.Ps. 12, 
17 : Lup. 5. On halignysse 
his, Ps. 95, 6. 

Haligung the king's evil, v. hals, 
&c. 

Halines holiness, Chr. 642, v. 
halignes. 

Halm stubble, C. R. Lk. 3, 17, v. 
healm. 

Halpenige halfpenny, H.Lk.12,6. 

Hals a neck. — Halsado anapkin, 
neckhandker chief. — Hals -be- 
arh, halsbeorg a protection of 
the neck, a brigandine, breast- 
plate. — Hals-bee a neck-book, 
phylactery, Cot. 213. — Hals- 
cod a napkin, R. Jn. 11, 44. — 
Halsfaest stiff necked, stubborn, 
C. 102. — Halsfang neck-catch, 
pillory, L. With. W. 11, 29. — 
Halsgang a running sore, or 
scrofulous humour in the neck, 
R. 115. — HalswurSung a sup- 
plication, Cd. 171, v. heals. 
p Halsere a soothsayer, v. haelsere. 

Halsian, healsian, alisian, alsian, 
heelsian, ic halsige ; p. ode ; 
pp. od; v.a. [heals, hals the 
neck] To beseech, implore, con- 
jure, adjure, prove, try, augur ; 
obsecrare : — Ic halsige pe, Mt. 
26, 63 i R.Mk.5,7. He hal- 
sode Israhela beam, Ex. 13, 
19. — Interrogare, Ps.lQ, 5,6. — 
Augur ari. Onwigbedetohal- 
sienne in altari ad auguran* 
dum, Cot. 17. 

Halsiendlic importunate, Som. 

Halsiendlice ; adv. Importunate- 
ly, earnestly ; importune : — 
Greg. 1, 2. 

Hal-stan The hard shell, hull or 
crust of a thing ; crusta : — Cot. 
191. 

Halsung, se; f. A praying, sup- 
plication, deprecation, augury, 
divination; obsecratio, adju- 
ratio, exorcismus: — On hal- 
sungum in precibus, Lk. 2, 37. 
Halsunga do$ preces faciunt, 
Lk. 5, 33. On halsunge in 
auspicium, Bd. 2, 9 : L. Cnut. 
eccl. 4. 

Hals-wyrt A daffodil; narcissus, 
Herbal. 56; epicureum, Elf. 



34r 



HAM 



34s 



HAM 



34u 



HAN 



gl. ] 5 ; sinfitus albus, Herbal. 

127 ; auris leporis, ii. 81. 
Haltsumnys custody, v. healdnes. 
Halwend, halwendlic, halewend ; 

adj. [hsel health, wendan to 

turn] Health-bearing, healthful; 

salubris : — Bd. 1,1. 
4 Halwendlice ; adv. Healthfully; 

salubriter, Som. 
Halwendnes, se. Healthiness, 

health; salubritas : — Bd. 1,1. 
Ham a skin, covering, v. hama. 
Ham, hamm, horn; pi. hamma 

[Plat. Dut.ha.mf: Frs.ha.mme 

f: Old Ger. hamm/.] The 

ham, back part of the knee ; 

poples '.—Elf. gl. 2 : R. 75. 
Ham, es; m. [Plat, ham: Frs. 

ham, hem n : Ger. heim n : Ot. 

heime : Moes. haim : Dan. 

hi em n : Swed. hem w : Lot. 

mid. hama. — Old Ger. heimen 

to cover: Chald. HDIl nme 
to protect] l.A home, house, 
dwelling; domus. 2.^ vil- 
lage, town, farm, property; 
praedium, villa. The terms 
hof, hiwa, ham, hyd, hide 
appear to be synonymous : — 
1. pa he ham com, "Mt. 9, 28. 
Woldon hamas findan would 
find homes, Cd. 166. Hig cyr- 
don ealle ham, Jn. 7, 53. pa 
Noe ongan ham stacSelian then 
Noah began to found a house, 
Cd. 75. Mt ham at home, Mk. 
9,33: Z/f.9,61. 2. Forbaern- 
don feala ofcra godra hama 
burnt many other good towns, 
Chr. 1001. Ciptun ealle hira 
hamas vendebant omnia pradia 
sua, GenA7, 20. On hira ha- 
mon in possessionibus suis, Gen. 
48, 6. — Ham-faereld, hamfae- 
relt a journey home, Ors.3, 11. 
— Hamfaest an inhabitant, Bt. 
18, 2, 3. — Hamfare protection, 
freedom, L. Henr. 1,80, v.ham- 
socn. — Ham-ferian to carry 
home, Cot. 8, 196. — Ham-scir 
the office of an edile ; officium 
aedilis, Cot. 71. — Ham-sittend 
an inhabitant. — Ham-socn pro- 
tection, v. in alphabetical or- 
der. — Ham-stede homestead. — 
Ham-weard homeward, hame- 
weardes homewards, Gen. 24, 
61. — Ham-weorud neighbours, 
neighbourhood, Bd.3, lO.-Ham- 
wyrt homewort, houseleek, L. 
M. 1, 1, 40. 
r -ham, -hom, as a termination, 
denotes a covering, form. Fe$- 
erhom a feather covering, a 
wing, Cd. 22. Wuldor-ham a 



glorious 



a garb of 



glory, Cd. 190. In the names 
of places, ham denotes a home, 
dwelling, village. — Ham- ton 
home-toiqn, Buckingham, fyc. 
Hama, haam, an ; m. [Plat. Did. 
Ger. hemd n : Frs. hemeth n : 



himbd: South. Ger. hemat: 
Not. hemide a coat: Dan. ham 
a skin, coat: Icel. hams a skin] 
A skin, covering, shirt, surplice; 
cutis, tegmen, camisia: — 22.76 : 
Cot. 31. 

Hama [Plat, hemken, ehme /: 
Ger. heime /.] A grasshopper, 
cricket; cicada, gryllus: — R. 
37 : Cot. 39, 96. 

Hamacga<5 Grows strong; con- 
valescit, Lye. 

Hamelan To hamstring, to cut 
the hamstrings ; poplites scin- 
dere, Som. 

Hamer a hammer, v. hamor. 

Hamere A staff by which the 
pilot directs the rowers; por- 
tisculus :—Cot. 158, 202. 

Hamod Covered, clothed; indu- 
tus, Som. 

Hamor a hammer ; hamora of 
hammers, strikers, swords, Chr. 
938, v. hamur. 

Hamorwyrt Hammerwort ; pa- 
rietaria : — L. M. 1, 25. 

Hamsocn, hamfare [Plat, heem- 
sbken to visit : Frs. hamse- 
kene, hemsekene a searching, 
and an attack of a house : Ger. 
heimsuchen to afflict, visit. Its 
antiquated signification is bur- 
glary, and any violation or injury 
done to the owner of the house or his 
inmates: Dan. hiemsbge : Swed. 
hemsbka to afflict: Icel. heim- 
sokn visitatio, invasio hostilis : 
Lat. mid. ha.rn.soca. — hamhome, 
socn liberty , protection] 1. Pro- 
tection from assault in one's 
own house ; domus immunitas. 
2. The privilege of lords of ma- 
nors to hold a court, and impose 
a fine for t a breach of that im- 
munity, a breaking of the peace ; 
facultas dominis maneriorum 
concessa inquirendi de iramu- 
nitatis istius infra maneria 
sua violatione. Saepius tamen 
in vet. L. L. pro ipsa viola- 
tione seu infractione juris ac- 
cipitur. Ut in L. Edm. 6 : Cnut. 
12, 59. — Hamsocna est, vel 
Hamfare, si quis praemeditate 
ad domum eat ubi suum hos- 
tem esse scit et ibi eum inva- 
dat, Hamsocna judicatur:— 
Unworhtre hamsocne infecta 
invasio, Text. Roff. p. 44. 

Ham-tun. [ham a dwelling, tun a 
fence ; habitatio vallo circum- 
septa] Used both for South- 
ampton, Chr. 994, Ing. p. 170, 
31 ; and also Northampton, 
Chr. 917, Ing. p. 130, 28.— 
Hamtunscire Hampshire, 
Chr. 755, Ing. p. 69, 7 : 860, 
for Northampton, v. NorcSham- 
tun. 

Hamtun-port Northampton, Lye. 

Hamula A steersman ; proreta : — 
Chr. 1039. 

172 



Hamur, hamer, hamor, homer, 
A hammer ; malleus : — Ha- 
mera lafum with relics of ham- 
mers, Chr. 938. Homera lafe 
relics of hammers, Beo. 39, 18 : 
Cot. 135. 

Hana, an ; m. [Plat. Dut. haan 
m : Ger. hahn in : Salic laws, 
chana : Ot. hano : Moes. ha- 
na: Dan. Swed. ha.nem: Icel. 
hani m.] A cock; gallus : — 
Ne craewS se hana to daeg, 
LJc. 22, 34, 60 : Mk. 14, 30, 68, 
72. — Han-cred, han-craed a 
cock crowing. 

I Hand ; g. e ; d. a ; ac. hand ; pi. 

nom. ac. a; d. um; f. [Plat. 
Dut. Ger. Swed. hand /: Frs. 
hond /: Ker. Ot. hant : Moes. 
handus : Dan. haand c : Icel. 
hond, hand /: Tart, handa] 
Hand; manus: — He aethran 
hyre hand, Mt. 8, 15. Of ure 
feonda handa alysede, Lk. 1, 
74. Hyre handa gegripenre 
manu ejus prehensa, Mk. 1, 31. 
^[ On hand agan to give tip into 
the hands, to yield, Ors. 3, 11. 
Laetan to hande elocare in pos- 
sessionem, Chr. 852. Hand on 
hand syllan to be idle ; manum 
in manu ponere, L. Edw. 9. 
SwitSra hand a right hand. 
Winstra hand a left hand. — 
Hand-beafton have lamented; 
planximus, C. Lk. 7, 32. — 
Hand - bell a hand - bell. — 
Hand-boc a manual. — Hand- 
bred ha?id's breadth, Elf. gr. 
8. — Hand-clafc a hand-cloth, 
towel. — Hand-copse a hand- 
copse, hand-cuffs, Ps. 149, 8. — 
Hand-craeft a hand-craft, a 
handicraft, L. Can. Edg. 11. — 
Hand - craeftig mechanicus. — 
Hand-cwym a hand-mill; mola 
trusatilis, Jd. 16, 21. — Hand- 
daed handy work. — Hand- 
daeda a deed-doer, L. Ethel. 5. 
-Hand-faestan to pledge one's 
hand. — Hand-faestnung,hand- 
faestung an assurance, Cot. 136. 
— Hand-full a handful, Ex. 9, 
8. — Hand-gang, hand-gong a 
giving up, 72.112. — Hand-ge- 
cliht the fist ; manus collecta. 
— Hand-gesceaft/omed by the 
hand, a creature, Cd. 23. — 
Hand-geweorce handy work, 
Dent. 4, 28. — Hand-gewinne 
handy labour, Bd. 4, 4, 28. — 
Hand-gewrit a hand-writing, 
R. 13. — Hand-gritS pax ma- 
mi data, L. Edw. Guth. 1. — 

II Hand -hamer hand-hammer 
Cot. 135. — Hand-hraegl a hand- 
cloth, R. 30. — Hand-hwile a 
moment. — Hand-hwyrft a turn- 
ing of the hand, a moment. — 
Hand-lean a reward, recom- 
pence, Cd. 143. — Hand-lin 
hand - linen, a handkerchief, 



34v 



HAR 



34 x 



HAT 



34y 



HE A 



napkin, Cot. 132. — Hand-lin 
manualis, Elf. gl. 19. — Hand- 
lunga forthwith, Greg. 1, 9. — 
Hand-maagen the power of 
hand, Cd. 14. — Hand-mitta 
pondus pendens quatuor scru- 
pula. — Hand-plega hand-play, 
Cd.9 5. -Hand-rof famous hand; 
manibus insignis, Cd.155. — 
Hand - sceaft a creature. — 
Hand - sceate a hand-sheet, 
handkerchief, napkin. — Hand- 
seax a short sword, cutlass. — 
Hand-selen a putting into an- 
other's possession. — Hand-syl- 
lan to deliver up. — Hand-J?egen, 
hand-J?eng, bond- \>eng one al- 
ivays at hand, a servant, a 
domestic, Cd. 224. — Hand- 
Jjweal hand-bason. — Hand- 
weard hand-ward, at hand, 
ready, Ors. 2. 4. — Hand-we- 
orce ahand-work, workmanship, 
handiwork, Cd. 167. — Hand- 
worhte hand-worked, finished, 
Mk. 14, 58. — Hand-wyrm 
hand-worm, R. 24. — Hand- 
wyrst a cubit; cubitus, Som. 

Handa hurt, Gen. 4, 23, v. anda. 

Handle A handle; manubri- 
um :— Cot. 167. 

Handlian To handle, feel ; trac- 
tare, palpare : — Gif min faeder 
me handlafc, Gen. 27, 12. 

Hangian, ic hangige : v. n. [Plat. 
But. hangen v. a : Frs. heng- 
hia v. a : Ger. hangen, han- 
gen : Ker. Ot. hangen : Ban. 
haenge, henge : Swed. hanga : 
Icel. hanga : Wei. hongian] 
To hang down, to hang ; pen- 
dere, dependere : — Elf. Gr. 
26, 118, Som. p. 29, 11. Of 
dune hangian to hang from a 
mountain; de monte depen- 
dere, Som. pe mid him han- 
gode, Lk.23, 39. 

Hannes, highness, v. heahnes. 

Har [Icel. haera: Heb. Choi. 
Syr. Arab. IIH ^ ur white] 
Hoar, hoary, grey-haired ; ca- 
nus : — Har hae<5 hoar heath, 
Crf.148: 151 : 154. Of clife 
harum de cliviscanis, Bt.R. p. 
155. 

Hara, haran [Plat. Ger. hase m : 
But. haas m : Ban. Swed. hare 
m: Icel. herirc. hieri m.~] Hare ; 
lepus : — R. 19. Haran-hige 
the herb haresfoot, Herbal. 62. 
— Haran-wyrt,hare-wyrt hare- 
wort. — Hare-fot the herb hare- 
foot. — Hare-mint hare-mint, R. 
42. — Hare-wyrt hare-wort. 

Hara-hune, hare-hune Hore- 
hound ; marrubium : — Herb. 
46: 12.43. 

Haran an estuary, Chr. 1066, v. 
haern. 

Haran To spare ; parcere : — M. 
Ps. 77, 55. 

Haran- spraecil, haran-spraecol, 



haran-sprecel wild burrage ; 
ecius :— L. M. 1, 38. 

Harat [Icel. herad a tribe'] An 
assembly; caetus, Lye. 

Hardnys, se; /. [heard hard] 
Hardness; durities: — Lev. 
26, 19. 

Harfest harvest, v. haerefest. 

Harian To become grey, hoary, 
mouldy ; canescere : — Elf. gr. 
26. 

Harm harm, v. hearm. 

Harnes, se; /. Hoariness ; ca- 
nities : — Prov. 20. 

Harra a lord, v. hearra. 

Harung, e ; /. 1. Greyness, hoa- 
riness ; canities. 2. Old age ; 
senium :— 1 . Elf. gr. 12. 2. L. 
Ps. 60, 19. 
w Harwaeng, harweng, harwelle 
Hoary, grey ; canus, Som. 

Harwengnes hoariness, v. harnes. 

Has [Plat. heserig : But. heesch: 
Old Fl.heersch: Ger. heisch: 
Old Ger. heis : Swed. hees : 
Ban. haes : Icel. has] Hoarse; 
raucus: — Hase gewordene 
synd goman mine, Ps. 68, 4. 

Hasaeton Pilots ; gubernatores : 
— Chr. 1052, Ing. p. 234, 6. 

Hasegian, hasian To be hoarse; 
raucere : — Elf. gr. 30. 

Hasnys, se; /. Hoarseness: 
raucedo : — Elf. gr. 9, 3. 

Haswe. 1. Livid, a sad colour 
mixed with blue, russet ; livi- 
dus. 2. Bry, rough, rugged; 
aridus, ariditate asper : — 1. 
Haswe culufran a livid dove, Cd. 
72. 2. Haswe here-straeta 
rugged army roads, Cd. 157. 

Hat [haetu heat] Hot, fervent ; 
calidus, fervidus : — Bd. 1, 1. 
Hat-heorta hot-hearted, Greg. 
1,9. — Hat-heortnes hot-heart- 
edness, enthusiasm, Mk. 3, 21. 
—Hat-wend hot, Ctf.146. 

Hatan, he haet, we hata<S ; p. 
het, heht, we heton ; imp. hat, 
hatte bu,hatton ge ; pp. haten, 
gehaten ; v. a. [Plat, heten : 
But. heeten : Frs. heta : Ger. 
heissen : Moes. haitan : Ban. 
hede, hedde : Icel. heita] l.To 
call, name, have for a name ; 
vocare. 2. To command, ordain, 
promise ; jubere : — 1. God het 
Jja faestnisse heofenan, Gen. 1, 
8. Ne hat bu, Gen. 17, 15. 
Hu ne hatte hys modor,Maria? 
Mt. 13, 55. paetwe heretoha 
hataS, Boetius waes haten, Bt. 
1, Card. p. 2, 17. 2. He haet 
fealdan bat segl he commands 
to fold the sail, Bt. 41, 3. Hat 
me, Mt. 14, 28. 

x Hate hate, L.Ps. 51, 1, v. hete. 
Habolifcan vena axillaris, L. M. 

2,51. 
Hatian, ic hatige ; part, hatigen- 
de ; p. ode ; v.n. 1. To become 
or be hot; aestuare. 2. To 
173 



hate ; odisse : — 1. Hatode 
heorte min, C. T. Ps. 38, 4. 
2. Ne maeg middan-eard eow 
hatian, ac he hata<5 me, Jn. 
7,7. 

Hatigendlic Hateful; odiosus, 
Som. 

Hatlice hardly, v. heardlice. 

Hatol Hateful ; odiosus: — Prov. 
14, 30. 

Hatte call, command, v. hatan. 

Hatte-fagol a hedgehog, M. Ps. 
103, 19. 

Hatung, e; /. Hating, hatred; 
odium : — Ge beo£ on hatunge,. 
Mt. 10, 22: Lk. 21, 17. 

Hauelest poverty, v. haefenleast. 

Hawad Cloven ; fissus, Som. 

Hawe A view, aspect, sight ; vi- 
sus :— Bt. 33, 4. 

Hawere An inspector, a favourer; 
spectator, fautor, Som. 

Hawian ; p. gehawade. To view, 
look on, regard ; spectare : — 
Hawa nu mildelice look now 
mercifully, Bt. 4. 

He ; pron. [Plat, he : But. hy : 
Frs. hi : Ger. Ot. er : Isd. ir, 
and other old writers of South- 
ern Germany, her: Ban. Swed. 
han : Icel. hann : Heb. N>!"T 
eia] He; or indefinitely, some 
one, any one ; is, ille : — He 
waes rihtwis, Mt. 1, 19. 

Hea, heach high, Ex. 6, 6, v. 
heah. — Hea-deor a roebuck, 
stag, Chr. 1086. — Hea-deor- 
hunta a hunter of stags, Mthelst. 
Test. — Hea-dor-hund a stag- 
hound. 

Heabur-eahg [heah high, burh a 
town,Sfc] Habrough ot-Eg- 
borough island, Yorkshire, 
Chr. 686. 
JHeaf, es; m. A groan, mourning; 
ululatus : — Cd. 2. 

Heafd a head, v. heafod. 

Heafd-bolstal capitate, C.R.Ben. 
67. 

Heafde with a head, Ps. 39, 11, 
v. heafod. — Heafdehte headed; 
capitatus : — Heafde - peninc 
head-penny. — Heafde-weard 
head-ward ; tribunus. 

Heafdian ; pp. od. To behead, v.. 
beheafdian. 

Heafian to mourn, v. heofian. 

Heafig heavy, v. hefig. 

Heafod ; g. heafdes ; d. heafde ; 
pi. heafdu ; n. [The cognate 
words, v. had] Ahead; caputr 
— On heafde boc gewriten is, 
Ps. 39, 11. Smyrajnn heafod, 
Mt.6, 17.— Heafod-aedre the 
head vein. — Heafod-beah a 
crown, Bt.37, 2.— Heafod-bol- 
la a skull; heafod-bollanstow 
Golgotha. — Heafod-bolster a 
pillow, R. 70. — Heafod-burh 
head borough, a metropolis, Ors. 
4,6. — Heafod-cla$, head-cloth, 
aha?idkerchief,R.6i. — Heafod- 



35a 



HEA 



35b 



HEA 



35d 



HEA 



cyric a head-church, mother- 
church, L. Cnut. eccl. 3. — Hea- 
fod-ece head-ach.— Heafod- 
faeder a patriarch. — Heafod- 
foreweard a forehead, L. Eccl. 
29.-Heafod-fraetewnes ahead- 
ornament, head-pin, Cot. 65. — 
Heafod - gemaca an equal, a 
mate, fellow, Bd. 4, 22. — Hea- 
fod-gewsed a veil, Gen. 20, 16. 
— Heafod-gim^eeye, Cod.Ex. 
27, a. 20.— Heafod-gylttearf- 
guilt, a capital offence, Off. Reg. 
3. — Heafod-hser hair of the 
head, R. 70. — Heafod-hriefSo 
2 scabies, L. M. 2, 30.— Heafod- 
leahter a capital offence, Off. 
Reg. 15. — Heafod-leas head- 
less, Elf.gl. 26. — Heafod-maga 
a chief relation, prince, Cd. 78 : 
60. — Heafod-man a head-man, 
general, leader, prince, Num. 1, 
1 6.- Heafod-mynster a mother- 
church. — Heafod-pann head- 
pan, skull, Golgotha, Mt. 27, 
33. — Heafod-porta chief port, 
Chr. 1087. — Heafod-rice a 
monarchy, Ors. 2, 1. — Heafod- 
sare a head-sore.-Heafod-sien 
power of sight. — Heafod-slsege 
an ornament for the head, Cot. 
50. — Heafod-stede, heafod- 
stol, heafod-stow a capital, 
metropolis. — Heafod-swima a 
head-swimming ; vertigo, Cd. 
76.-Heafod-waerc a head-sore, 
Cot. 209. — Heafod- wisa a chief 
ruler, Cd. 79. — Heafod-wylm 
capitis fervor, cestus, L. Md. 

1, 1. 

Heafodlic, heafudlic ; adj. Capi- 
tal, chief; capitalis : — Heafod- 
licu ricu capitalia regna, Ors. 

2, 1. 

Heafodling A fellow, mate ; co- 
sequalis :— C. Mt. 11, 16. 

Heafre a heifer, Lev. 3, 1, v. 
heahfore. 

Heaf-sang an elegy, Cot. 118. 

Heaftling a captive, v. haeftling. 

Heafuc a hawk, v. hafoc. 

Heafud a head, top, C.Lk. 16, 17, 
v. heafod. 

Heag a hedge, R. Mt. 21, 33, v. 
hege. 

Heag high, Bt. 35, 4, v.heah. — 
Heag-engel an archangel. 

Heago-steald, Heago - stealdes- 
ea, Hexham. Bd. 5, 23, v. Ha- 
gustald. 
a Heah, heag, heach, hea ; comp. 
hyrra, hyra ; sup. hyhst, hehst; 
adj. [Plat. But. hoog. Frs. 
hoech : Ger. hoch : Isd. Ot. 
hoh : Moes. hauhs : Dan. hbj: 
Swed.hog: Icelhaa: Heb.^tf 
agg, from ytf} gag the roof of a 
house'] High, lofty, noble, ex- 
cellent ; altus, sublirais : — 
Heah in bodige, Bd. 3, 14. 
Ofer ba hehstan duna, Gen. 7, 



20. Heahran on heofonum 
higher in heaven, Cd. 15. On 
hean earme, Ex. 6, 6. Swifce 
heage astigan, Jos. 8, 20. — 
Heah-bisceop an archbishop, 
Bd. 2, 3. — Heah-boda an arch- 
angel, Cod. Exon. p. 12, b. — 
Heah-burh a metropolis, Bt. 1. 
— Heah-bytlere a master-build- 
er, an architect. — Heah-cining 
the high king, God, Cd. 6. — 
Heah -craeft architecture. — 
Heah-craeftiga an architect, 
Bd. 5,21. — Heah-ealdoracfo'e/ 
ruler of the synagogue, Mk. 5, 
38. — Heah-ealdorman a pa- 
trician, Bd. 1, 13. — Heah- 
engel an archangel, Bd. 5, 2. 
— Heah-faeder a patriarch, Bd. 
1, 34. — Heah-gerefa high-she- 
riff, Chr. 778. — Heah-gesam- 
nunga archisynagogus, Mk. 5, 
22. — Heah-graefte high-grav- 
ed, much engraved, Cot. 7. — 
Heah-had high order, high 
degree, Off. Reg. 1 1 . — Heah- 
heort high of heart, proud, Cd. 
202. — Heah-laeca a chief phy- 
sician, Cot. 3. — Heah-land- 
rica a justice of peace, Cot. 114. 
— Heah-lareow an abbot, pri- 
or, prelate, Cot A. — Heah-mod 
proud. — Heah-run one who 
prophesies or divines, Cot. 17 1. 
— Heah-sacerd a chief priest, 
Mk. 14, 1. — Heah-sae-beof a 
notable pirate ; archipirita, 
b Cot. 9, 171. — Heah-sangere a 
leader of a choir, BdA, 18. — 
Heah-setl high settle, a throne, 
Bt. 37, 1.— Heah-bungen il- 
lustrious, famous, Ors. 1, 1. — 
Heah-tid, a festival, Bd. 4, 
19. — Heah-torras the Alps. 
Heahfore, heafre A heifer; vac- 
cula : — Faet heah-fore a fat 
heifer, R. 22. 
Heahlic high, v. healic. 
Heahmodnes, se ; /. Pride ; su- 

perbia, Som. 
Heahnes, heanes, heannes, han- 
nes, se ;/. 1. Highness, height, 
top, an end, a pinnacle, a fort- 
ress; celsitudo, culmen. 2.Ex- 
cellence ,-excellentia : — 1 . prit- 
tig faefcma on heahnisse, Gen. 
6,15. Ofeorfcanheahnesseofc 
heofones heahnesse, Mk. 13, 
27. 2.Bd.2, 16: 3, 13. 
Heahsteald, heahstald a youth, 
virgin; R. Mt. 1, 23, v. haeg- 
steald. 
Heahbo height, excess, Cot. 60, 

v. heafco. 
Heal An angle, a corner ; angu- 

lus, Som. 
Heal, alh,haell[Z)tt*. hal/: Ger. 
halle /: Moes. alh : Swed. hall 
m : Lat. mid. hala : Icel. hbll 
/.] A hall, place of enter- 
tainment, palace, an inn,ahouse ; 
aula, csenaculum : — Healle, 
174 



Mt. 9, 23: Mk.U, 15: Bd. 2, 
13. HseleS in healle men in 
hall, Cd. 210. 

Healand weighty, v. healede. 

Heald [Plat, helden, halden, 
hellen to incline : But. hellen 
to hang or lean over : Frs, 
halda, hilda, helde / a decli- 
vity : Ger. halde/: Old Ger. 
haldo, halda: Dan. held c: 
Icel. halla inclinare aliquid] 
Inclined, bowed down ; propen- 
sus, incurvatus : — pider heald 
thither inclined, Bt. 24, 4. Of 
dune healde downwards in- 
clined, Bt. 41, 6. 
e Healdan, he hylt, we healdacS ; 
p. heold ; pp. healden ; v. a. 
[Plat, holden, holen : DuU 
houden : Frs. halde : Ger. hal- 
ten: Ker. Ot. Wil. haltan : 
Isd. haldan : Dan. holde : Swed. 
halla : Icel. hallda.] 1. To 
hold, secure, fasten, keep ; 
tenere. 2. To regard, observe, 
watch, take heed of, to tend, 
feed; obseryare, pascere: — 

1. pe healdafc te servabunt, 
Gen. 12, 12. Hig heoldon pa 
wifmenn to life, Num. 31, 15. 

2. Heald ba beboda, Mt. 19, 
17. HealdaS and wyrceafc, 
Mt. 23, 3. Hat nu healdan 
ba byrgene, Mt. 27, 64. pat 
he heolde, Lk. 15, 15 : Jn. 21, 
15, 16, 

Healdend, es ; m. One who keeps, 
a preserver, general, prince; 
dux : — Beheafdod healdend 
ure, Jdth. 12. 

Healdnes, gehealdnys, geheald- 
sumnes, haltsumnys, geheord- 
nes, gehealtsumnes, se; f. A 
keeping, custody, captivity, re- 
garding, chastity, observance ; 
observatio : — Bd. 2, 4. 

Healede Weighty; ponderosus : 
Past. II, 7. 

Healf, half [Plat. Dut. Swed. 
half: Ger. Ot. Moes. halb : 
Dan. halv: Icel. halfr] Half, 
part, side ; dimidium, pars : — 
1c healde ba swifcran healfe, 
Gen. 13, 9. Ic sylle healfe 
mine aehte, Lk. 19, 8. On 
hwilce healfe on which side, 
Cd. 91. — As a numeral it is 
generally placed after the or- 
dinal, which it diminishes by 
half; that is, one half must 
be taken from the number 
expressed. OSer healf hund 
one hundred and fifty, Gen. 8, 
3. pridde healf two and a 
half, pridde healf hund two 
hundred and fifty, Num. 16, 2. 
Gilde six healf marc pay five 
and a half marks, L. Const, p. 
118.— Healf-clypiend, healf- 
clypigend.healf-clypigendlic a 
semi-vowel, Elf. gr. 2. — Healf- 
cuce, healf-cwic half alive, Ors. 



35e 



HEA 



35f 



HEA 



35h 



HEA 



3, 9. — Healf-eald middle aged. 
— Healf-heafodMe fore part of 
the head. — Healf-hund semi- 
canis ; cynocephalus, Cot. 209. 
— Healf-sester semi-sextarius, 
Cot. 131. — Healf-tryndel a 
hemisphere, R. 49. 
Healfunga; adv. By halves, in 
parts ; dimidiatim, ex parte : 
— Past. 31, 1. 
Healh-stan a crust, v. halstan. 
Healic, healig ; def. se healica ; 
adj. Highest, most high, chief, 
remarkable ; summus, praeci- 
puus : — Se healica God, Gen. 
14, 19, 20. Healic gemot 
principalis conventus, panegy- 
ris, Elf. T. p. 15. Healices 
of importance; magni momenti. 
Swa oft swa senig {nncg hea- 
lices so often as any thing of 
importance, R. Ben. 3. 
Healice, hehlice ; adv. Highly, 
chiefly, perfectly ; alte, praeci- 
pue : — Healice intimbred 
perfectly built, Bd. 5, 9, 19. 
Healicost and swifcost prceci- 
pue et maxime, R. Ben. 33. 
Healig high, proud, Cd. 15, v. 

healic. 
Heall a hall, v. heal. 
Heallic; adj. Belonging to a hall 
or palace; aulicus : — Cot. 194. 
Heall-reaf, heall-wahrift tapes- 
try, Wulfar. Test. 
Healm, halm, haelm, hielm, es ; 
m. [Plat. But. Ger. Not. Ban. 
Swed. halm m : Icel. halmr m.] 
1. Haulm, stubble, straw ; 
culmus. 2. A helmet; galea: 
— 1. Ex. 5, 7. Healm-streaw 
haulm- straw, stubble, Ps. 82, 
12. Healmes laf a leaving of 
straw, stubble, R. 59. 2. Elf. 
T. Lye. 
e Healma a helm, R. 104, v. hel- 
ma. 
Healp assisted; p. of helpan. 
Healran to weigh, v. heoloran. 
Heals, hals [Plat. But. Frs. 
Ger. Not. Ot. Rab. Moes. Ban. 
Swed. Icel. hals m : Ker. halsa : 
Chau. halse] The neck; col- 
lum, cervix : — Cd. 19. ^[ 
Heals-bec neck-book, phylac- 
tery, Mt. 23, 5.— Heals-fang 
a neck-catch, pillory, L. With. 
PP. p. 11, 18, 23.— Heals-gund 
the king's evil. — Heals-maegeS 
beloved damsels, Cd. 98, Th. p. 
130, 6. — Heals-mene, heals- 
myne a neck-chain ; monile, 
torquis, Gen. 41, 42. 
Healsed A hood, hooded, covered 
with a hood ; caputium : — Cot. 
170. 
Healsian to beseech, Bt. 22, 2, v. 

halsian. 
Healstan a crust, v. halstan. 
Heal sung a beseeching, Bd. 1, 

25, v. halsung. 
He alt [Frs. halte: Dan. Swed. 



halt : Icel. halltr. — The imp. 
of the A.-S. healdan: Ger. 
halten] Halt, fame ; claudus: 
—Mt. 18, 8. 
Healtian; p. de; pp. od. To 
halt, to be lame; claudica- 
re: — Bd. 5, 22. Healtedon 
claudicaverunt, Ps. 17, 47. 

Heamol, heamul Frugal, thrifty; 
frugi :—Cot. 86. 

Heamstede [ham home, stede a 
place, dwelling-place] Ham- 
stede, Finchamstead, Berk- 
shire, Chr. 1103. 

Hean ; pp. head. To raise, ex- 
alt, elevate ; evehere : — Bd, 
2,4. 

Hean ; def. se heana, seo J?set 
heane ; adj. [Frs. hana the 
offender and also the offended, 
Het : Frs. hena to hurt, da- 
mage] Poor, needy, humble, 
mean, worthless ; pauper, hu- 
milis : — Dema<S j?am rican 
swa J?am heanan, Deut. 1, 17. 
Swa rice swa heane, Bd. 3, 5 
f Hean high, v. heah. 

Hean-byrigH anbury, Hunting- 
donshire, Chr. 675. 

Heandifa Rocks, steep hills or 
banks ; rupes, Som. 

Heanes highness, Bd. 1, 1, v. 
heahnes. 

Heanlic ; def. se heanlica. Poor, 
vile; pauper: — Bt. 11, 1. 

Heanlic ; adj. [hean to elevate] 
High, lofty, excellent, famous ; 
excellens : — Ors. 2, 5. 

Heanlice; adv. Basely, meanly; 
turpiter: — Ors. 3, 10. 

Heap [Plat, hoop, hope, hupe, 
hupen, hupel m: But. hoop 
/: Frs. heap: Ger. haufe m: 
Wil. Not. huffo : Dan. hob c: 
Swed. hop m: Icel. hopr m.] 

1. A heap, pile ; acervus. 

2. Men standing close together, 
a legion, troop ; legio, turma : 
— 1. On heap bi$ gesamnod 
in a heap be collected, Cot. 136. 
2. Cot. 39, 128, 196. ^ Hea- 
pum in heaps, by crowds, Cd. 
189. 

Heap a hip, bush, v. hiop. 

Heapian ; p. geheapode ; pp. ge- 
heapod. To heap, pile up; 
acervare: — Lk. 6, 38. 

Heapmaelum, haepmaelum; adv. 
In heaps, by troops, bands, com- 
panies ; acervatim, per tur- 
mas : — Num. 1, 3: Bd. 1, 15. 

Heapung, e ; /. A heaping ; 
cumulatio : — Bd. 5, 13. 

Hear hair, v. haer. 

Hear high, proud, Cd. 122, Th. 
p. 156, 26, v. heah. 

Hearch a temple, anidol, Lev. 20, 
2, v. hearge. 

Heard [Plat, hard, harde: But. 

hard : Frs. hird : Ger. hart : 

Ker. Ot. harto : Moes. hardus : 

Dan. haard : Swed. hard : Icel. 

175 



s hardr] Hard; durus:— pu 

eart heard mann, Mt. 25, 24 : 
Jn. 6, 60. ^ Heardra harder, 
Bd. 3, 5. — Heard-heawa a 
chisel; scalprum, Som. — He- 
ard-heorthard-hearted, Ex. 33, 
3, 5. — Heard-heortnis hard- 
heartedness, Beut. 31, 27. — 
Heard-mod stern, cruel, Cd. 
15. — Heard-nebbe hard-nib- 
bed, a bill of a rapacious bird. 
— Heard-rsed steadfast, Cd. 
107. — Heard-saeld misfortune, 
v. heard-saelS. — Heard-saelig 
unhappy, Bt. 31, 1. — Heard- 
saelnes misfortune, Ors. 3, 5. — 
Heard- S8?1<S a hard lot, an un- 
happiness, misfortune, miscon- 
duct, Bt. 18, 3.— Heard-stan 
hard stone, v. hwit, &c. 

Heard a shepherd, leader, Bt. R. 
p. 188. — Heard-man a herds- 
man, v. hyrde. 

Heard an herd, v. heord. 

Hearde ; sup. heardost ; adv. 
Severely \ greatly ; dure : — pis 
folc nu heardost ondraet this 
people now most dreads, Bt. 
36, 2. 

Heardian To harden ; dures- 
cere '.—Elf. gr. 35, 37, v. ahe- 
ardian. 

Heardlic Hard, cruel; durus : — 
L. Const. W. p. 148, 29. 

Heardlice ; comp. heardlicor ; 
adv. Hardly, immoderately, 
hastily, quickly ; duriter : — 
Bd. 4, 25 : Gen. 42, 8 : Elf. 
T. p. 34, 22. 

Heardnes, se ; /. Hardness; du- 
rities :—Mt. 19, 8 : Mk. 10, 5. 

Heardra A sort offish, a miller's 
thumb, a mullet ; cephalus, 
mugil:— R. 102: Elf.gl. 12. 

Heardwendlice ; adv. [wend a 
turn] Severely, stiffly, rigidly ; 
severe : — Bd. 4, 25. 

Hearepa a harp, Bt. 35, 6, v. 
hearpa. 

Hearge, hserg, hearh, hearhg, 
hearch, es; m. \. A temple, 
church, an altar; templum. 
2. An idol ; idolum : — 1. Bd. 
2, 13 : Ors. 3, 9. 2. Ex. 34, 
15: Lev. 26, 1, 30. % Hea- 
fodlice hearge capitate tem- 
plum ; capitolium : — Cot. 49. 

Hearge Hercules, Cot. 102, 193. 

Hearh, hearhg a temple, Bd. 2, 
13, v. hearge. 

Hear-loccas hair-locks, Som., v. 
haer. 

Hearm an arm, Ps. 88, 11, v. 
earm. 

Hearm, es; m. [Ger. Dan. Swed. 
harm m. grief, offence : Icel. 
harmr m. grief] Harm, hurt, 
damage, calamity : damnum: 
— L. Cnut. pol. 45, 73. Hear- 
mes swa fela of calumny so 
much,Cd.27: 37: 38:^.41,3.- 
Hearm-cwedan, hearm-cwefc- 



35i 



HEA 



35j 



HED 



35! 



HEF 



an, hearm - cwidian, hearm- 
cwedelian to calumniate, sland- 
er, Bt. 18, 4. — Hearm-cwiSele 
a calumniator, R. Mt. 5, 44. — 
Hearm-cwyde a malediction, 
Cd. 29. — Hearm-fullic damni 
plenus, Somn. 117. — Hearm- 
heortnes a murmuring, mutter- 
ing, Cot. 187. — Hearm-loca 
hell ; damnatorum claustrum, 
Cd. 5. — Hearm-plega conten- 
tion, strife, Cd. 90. — Hearm- 
sceare vengeance, punishment, 
Cd. 38. — Hearm-sprace&am- 
speaking, slander. — Hearm- 
spraecol calumnious. — Hearm- 
spracolnys a slandering, — 
Hearm-staf a writ of evil, a 
sentence, Cd. 45. — Hearm-tan 
a germ of evil, Cd. 47. 

Hearma A sling for to support a 
wounded arm; mitella: — Cot. 
130. 

Hearmian To harm ; laedere : — 
Somn. 91. 

Hearming Harming ; laesio, 
Som. 

Hearmlic ; adj. Hurtful, noxious; 
damnosus : — Hexaem. 18. 

Hearpa, hearepa, earpa, an ; m. 
[Plat. Dut. harp/: Ger. harfe 
/: Old. Ger. harphe : Ot. har- 
pha: Dan. harpe/: Swed.Icel. 
narpa/.] A harp; lyra: — Bd. 
4, 24. Hearpa, Ps. 56, 11. 
Mid hearpan, Ps. 80, 2. — 
Hearp-nagl harp-nail; plec- 
trum, R. 71. — Hearp - sang 
harp-song, R. 34. — Hearp-sleg 
a harp, L. Ps. 96, 6. 

Hearpene A nightingale ; aedon : 
—Cot. 19. 

Hearpere, herpere, es; m. A 
harper ; citharadus : — pas 
hearperes wif the harper's wife, 
Bt. 35, 6. 

Hearpestre A female harper ; ci- 
tharistria : — R. 114. 

Hearpian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
harp; citharizare: — Bt. 35, 
6. 

Hearpung, e ; /. Harping ; ci- 
tharae pulsatio : — Bt. 35, 6. 

Hearra, an; m. [Plat, heer m. 
particularly a clergyman : Dut. 
heer m : Ger. herr m. Isd. herr : 
Ot. Wil. herro : Dan. Swed. 
herre m: Icel. herra, heri, 
harri m. a king. — hearra, 
heahra; comp. of heah high] 
A lord, master, leader; domi- 
nus : — Hearran to habbane to 
have a lord or superior, Cd. 15. 
WitS his hearran against his 
master, Cd. 14, 30. 

Hearre a hinge, Elf. gl. 22, v. 
heor. 

Hearste-panna A frying-pan ; 
sartago, v. hyrsting. 

Hearsumian to obey, Bd. 1, 6, v. 
hyrsumian. 

Hearts a hearth, v. heor$. 



Heart-hama the heart-covering, 
caul, Ex. 29, 22. 

Hearwian To cool ; refrigerare : 
—Prov. 29, Lye. 

Heat heat, v. haetu. 

Heatfeld Hatfield, Herts., Chr. 
675, y. HaiSfeld. 

Heaberian ; p. geheaborade, we 
heaborodon, v. To restrain ; 
cohibere :— Bt. 39, 5. 

Hea<So, heatSu, heoSo, heahSo. 
Top, height, excess, also high; 
culmen, altitudo : Cot. 60.— 
HeatSo-lind a high banner, 
Chr.938. — Hea$o-rinc achief- 
tain, Cd. 154. — Hea<5o-welm, 
hea<So-wylm excess of heat, in- 
tense heat or anger, Cd. 17 : 
149: Menol.25. 
J Heabungen illustrious, R. Ben. 7, 
v. heah, &c. 

Heaw hue, colour, Ps. 44, 3, v. 
hiw. 

Hea-waldas nobles, rulers. 

Heawan, geheawan,he heaweS ; 
p. heow, geheow ; pp. heawen, 
geheawen; v. a. [Dut.howwen: 
Plat. Ger. hauen : Ot. Not. 
houuen : Lot. mid. houare. — 
hiw, heaw a form] 1. To hew, 
carve, cut, beat; secare. 2. To 
cut off, cut, dig, thrust, spur ; 
fodere :— 1 . Bd. 4, 1 1 , Cd. 224. 
2. Heow bat hors mid bam 
spuran thrust the horse with 
the spurs, Elf. T. p. 36, 25 : 
Mt. 21, 8. 

Heawan to shew, Bd. 5, 2, v. 
ywan. 

Heawgas images, Ps. 134, 15, v. 
hearge. 

Heawi - grei Hue - grey, sky 
colour ; color glaucus, Som. 

Hebban, bu hefest, he hef<5 ; p. 
hof, ahof, we hofon ; imp. hefe, 
pp. hafen, hefen, heafen, aha- 
fen ; v. a. [Plat, heven : Dut. 
heffen : Frs. hefa : Ger. heben: 
Ker. heffan : Ot. heffen : Isd. 
hepfan : Winsheek. haben : 
Moes. hafjanr Dan. have: 
Swed. hafwa : Icel. hefia] To 
heave, elevate, raise ; elevare : 
— Ic hebbe to heofena mine 
hand, Deut. 32, 40. HebbaS 
upp eowre eagan, Jn. 4, 35. 

Hebel, hebeld The thread of the 
shuttle ; licium, Som. 

Hebel-geard A weaver's shuttle; 
liciatorium, Som. 

Heben heaven, Bd. 4i, 24, v. heo- 
fon. 

Heben-hus The chief beam of a 
house ; lucunar. 

Heber a goat, v. hafer. 

Hecen A kid ; hadus : — Somn. 4. 

Hecga-swind The eye-lid, cheek ; 
gena: — R. 71. 

Hedan ; p. we heddon [Plat. 

hbden, hben : Dut. hoeden : 

Frs. hoda, huda : Ger. hiiten, 

hiithen : Dan. hyte, hytte : 

176 



Swed. halla: Icel. hallda : 
The Ger. halten, hiiten, hii- 
then are closely related. In 
the South, particularly in Aus- 
tria, the pasture ground is call- 
ed halte, and a herd halter} 

'- To heed, take care of, attend ; 
cavere, curare : — Off. Episc. 3. 
Heden his caveant ab eo, L. 
In. 74, v. healdan to keep. 

Hed-cla<S ventrale, Med. ex. 
Quad?: 4, 14. 

Hedd-ern, hed-ern. A cellar, 
granary, barn, hiding-place; 
horreum : — Heddernu, Deut. 
28, 8. NabbaS hig heddern, 
Lk. 12, 24: ^^.3,8,*S.p.532, 
19. 

Heddon heeded, v. hedan. 

Heder a hedge, covering, house, v. 
edor. — Heder-bryce a hedge, 
or house-breaking, Som. 

Hef Sorrow ; luctus : — C. R. Ben. 
37. 

Hefe heave ; imp. of hebban. 

Hefe, es ; m. A weight, pile, heap; 
pondus : — Prov. 20. 

Hefed a head, Chr. 1137, v.hea- 
fod. 

Hefeg heavy, Bt. 31, 1, v. hefig. 

Hefegode made sad, Bd. 4, 3, v. 
hefigan. 

Hefeld The thread of the shuttle ; 
licium : — R. 110, Som. 

Hefeld-gyrd A weaver's shuttle ; 
liciatorium : — Cot. 120. 

Hefelic heavy, afflictive, Elf.Epist. 
32, v. henlic. 

Hefelice ; adv. Heavily, painful- 
ly ; graviter, agre: — Mt. 13, 
15. 

Hefel-brad A thread; licium: — 
Jud. 16,9: Cot. 193. 

Hefen heaven,v .heofon. — Hefen- 
waru dwellers in heaven. 

Hefetime,hefigtyme Heavy, trou- 
blesome; molestus: — Num.11, 
10. 

Hefia Scarcely, hardly ; vix : — 
C. Lk. 9, 39. 

Hefig, hang, hafeg [Plat. 
hevig great : Dut. hevig vio- 
lent : Frs. heftich : Ger. Dan. 
heftig vehement : Ot. hebig : 
Not. Tat. hevig : Swed. haftig : 
Icel. hbfgr heavy. — The idea of 
gravity being prevalent in this 
word, it has a relation to the 
A.-S. hef <S heaves, from hebban, 
Moes. hafjan: Old Ger. heffan, 
hepfan: Dut. heffen, heven: 
Plat, heven: Ger.hebentoheave] 

1. Heavy, weighty; gravis. 

2. Afflicted; afflictus:— l.Hig 
bindacS hefige byrfcena, Mt. 23, 
4. Hefigeran bare a graviora 
legis, Mt.23. 2. Ps. 4, 3 : 34, 
15. — Hefig-mod aheavy mind, 
sad, T. Ps. 54, 3. 

Hefigan, hefigean, p. hefegode, 
gehefegode ; pp. hefigod, ge- 
hefegod. To make heavy or 



35 m 



HEH 



35o 



HEL 



35p 



HEL 



dad, to grieve, aggravate, to be 
heavy or sad ; contristare, 
contristari : — Heora synn ys 
swifce gehefegod, Gen. 18, 20. 
pelaes eower heortan gehefe- 
gude syn, Lk.1l, 34: Ps. 37, 
4: Bd. 4, 19. 

Hefiglice; adv. Heavily, with 
difficulty, grievously ; graviter, 
aegre: — Bd. 4, 12. Undernam 
hefiglice bas word, Gen. 21, 
11. 

Hefignes,haefignes,se;/ Heavi- 
ness, sorrow; gravitas, aegri- 
tudo:— Jn. 16, 21. 

Hefigtyme troublesome, L. Ps. 34, 
15, v. hefetime. 

Hefigtymnes, se; /. Heaviness, 
grief; miseria, Som. 

Hefilic, hefelic; adj. Heavy, 
sorrowful, afflicted; afflictus : 
— Ne sig be hefilic gebuht, 
Gen. 21, 12. 

Hefines heaviness, Bt.' R. p. 184, 
v. hefignes. 

Heflic heavy, Chr. 868,v.hefilic. 

Hefone to heaven, Bt. 35, 4, v. 

heofon. 
"Heft, for he eft he again, Cd. 
121. 

Heffc heaves, v. hebban. 

Heftning captivity, Chr. 1079, 
v. haeftnung. 

Heftnifc, heftniefc captivity, C. 
Ps. 13, 11, v.haeftned. 

Hefting, e ; /. Heaving, exal- 
tation, speculation ; elevatio. 

Hefylice heavily, v. hefiglice. 

Heg, hig, es ; n. [Plat, heu, hau 
n : But. hooi n : Frs. hea n : 
Osnabriisk. hag, hog n : Ger. 
heu n : Old Ger. hou : Mon. 
houo : Moes. hawi : Dan. hoe 
n : Swed. ho n : Icel. hey w.] 
Hay, grass ; fcenum : — Ps. 36, 
2: Bd. 1, 1. Ofer bat grene 
hig, Mk. 6, 39. 

Heg high, difficult, Ex. 14, 22, v. 
heah. 

Hege, heag, haeg, es ; d. hegge ; 
m. [Plat, hagen m : But. haag 
/: Ger. hagm. hecke/: Ban. 
hekke c : Swed. hage m. an 
enclosed pasture : Icel. hagi m. 
a meadow : Lot. mid. haga] A 
hedge, fence, enclosure ; se- 
pes, 6eptum : — Bd. 2, 13. 
Hegas, Ps. 88, 39 : L. In. 42. 
Mid hegge betyned with a 
hedge enclosed, Chr. 547. 

Hege-sugge cicada, vicetula, R. 
37. 

Hegh-stald avirgin, v.haegsteald. 

Hegian; pp. gehaeged [hege a 
hedge] To hedge, Cd. 151. 

Heg-rewe Hedge-row; con- 
textura sepis, Som. 

Hegtys a hag, jury, v. haeges. 

Heh high, C. Lk. 14, 15, v. heah. 
— Heh-burh high borough, a 
metropolis, Chr. Gib. p. 2. — 
Heh-faeder supreme father. 



Cd. 228. — Heh-gerefa high- 
sherif L. Lond. p. 71. — Heh- 
hwiolad high-wheeled, R. 49. 
— Heh-seld, heah-seld, haeh- 
sedlan a place for orations, a 
pulpit. — Heh-se$l a throne, C. 
Mt. 5, 34. — Heh-stald a vir- 
gin, C. Mt. 1, 23.— Heh-stald- 
had virginity, C. R. Lk. 2, 36. 
— Heh-synne high sin, great 
wickedness, C. R. Mt. 12, 35. 
— Heh-begn a high thane ; 
summus minister. — Heh - 
beod a province; primaria 
gens, Guth. Fit. p. 1. — Heh, 
&c. that is, for the other com- 
pounds of heh, v. heah, &c. 

Hehlice highly, Cart. Edw., v. 
healice. 

Hehnys highness, Mt. 2, 18, v. 
heahnes. 

Hehsta highest, Bt. 35, 4, v. 
heah. 

Heht bade, commanded, v. hatan. 

Hehtan To pursue, persecute ; 
persequi : — He hehtende waes 
persequutus est, Ps. 108, 15, 
v. ehtan. 

Heh$ hangs, v. hon. 

HehSe height, Cd. 17, v. hihS. 

Hel, &c. hell, v. hell, and its 
compounds. 

Hel health, Ex. 15, 2, v. haelu. 

Hel [But. hiel /: Ban. hael: 
Swed. hal m : Icel. haell m.] 
Heel; calx: — Hela, Cot. 51, 
163. 

Hela alas, M. Ps. 119, 5, v. eala. 

Helan ; p. he]ode ; pp. heled, 
geheled, gehelgod; v. a. [Ger. 
hehlen, hiillen : Isd. chiholan : 
Ker. helan : Ot. hilan, halan : 
Moes. huljan : Schw. hilen : 
Ban. haele, hylle : Swed. hbl- 
ja; Icel. hylia, hilma] To 
hele, hill, conceal, cover ; 
celare : — pu me helan wold- 
est, Bd. 1, 7. Heo helode 
hire nebb, Gen. 38, 15. 

Helabyrn Helathyrn or El- 
lerton, Yorkshire, Chr. 778. 

Helcol Hercules, Alcides, Cot. 10, 
179. 

Held The herb tansy or hind heel; 
tanacetum : — Elf. gl. 15. 

Helda, helde Fidelity, loyalty, 
security, power, jurisdiction; 
fidelitas, jurisdictio: — Swa ic 
age Pharaones helde, Gen. 42, 
15. On baes cynges Willel- 
mes heldan in regis Willelmi 
ditione, Chr. 1097. On godes 
helde in Beifide, L. Cnut.pol. 
21. 
Heldan, he belt, we heldaS To 
keep, hold ; servare : — Bt. 33, 
4 : Ps. 102, 17, v. healdan. 

Heldan Ta bend ; inclinare : — 
Bt. R. p. 178, v. hyldan. 

Held-raedenne Fidelity; fideli- 
tas ; — Hicks' s Bis. Ep. p. 20. 

Helerung, e ; /. The turning of 

177 



the balance; trutinae inclina- 
tio :—Cot. 136. 

Helf, hylf, hielfa Helve, han- 
dle ; manubrium: — R. 52. 

Helfa Comfort ; solamen : — Cot. 
18. 

Helfelic, helfenlic hellish, v.hel- 
lelic. 

Helfling. 1. Two pounds ; di- 
pondium. 2. A piece of money ; 
nummulus: — 1. Som. 2. Lk. 
12,6. 

Hel-bama A grasshopper; ci- 
cada. 

Helian to cover, L. Can. Edg. 47, 
v. helan. 

Helig, heliga, helige Ely, Cam- 
bridgeshire, Bd. 4, 19, v. Elig. 

Hell, hyll, e ; /. [Plat, holl, 
holle/: But.hel, helle/: Frs. 
hole: Ger. holle/: Ker. Ot. 
Sfc. hella, helli, hello: Ban. 
helveden: Swed. halvite : Icel. 
hel, helia /. death, the goddess 
of death.— The old Halla or 
Walhalla, the abode of death 
of the northern nations, may 
be the origin of hell. The 
Swed. vite and Ban. vede 
punishment, in combination 
with hel or hal, the Old Swed. 
death corroborate tbis deriva- 
tion] 1. Hell ; infernum, tar- 
tarus. 2. The grave, tomb; 
hades, sepulchrum: — 1. Seo 
hell, Nicod. 27. Swa bat fyr 
on baere helle, Bt. 15. 2. Of 
handa helle de manu inferi, 
Ps. 48, 16: Gen. 37, 35: Ps. 
6,5. % Ke\-deoM hell-devil, 
Pluto, Cot. 145. — Hel-dor helU 
door, Cd. 19. — Hel-god hell- 
god, Pluto, Bt. 35, 6, C — 
Helle-bearn a child of hell, Mt. 
23, 15. — Helle-broga dread of 
hell, L. Ps. 48, 16- Helle-dor 
door of hell. — Helle-fyr hell- 
fire, Mt. 18, 9. — Helle-gatu 
hell-gates, Mt. 16, 18.— Helle- 
hund hell-hound, Bt. 35, 6. — 
Helle-locan pits of hell, Bd. 5, 
13. — Helle-mere, hell-mere 
the Stygian lake ; Styx, R. 54. 
— Helle-rune hell-mystery, di- 
vination ; tartari mysta, R. 
112. — Helle-sceafc hell -mis- 
creant, the devil, Cd. 33. — 
Helle-smifc hell-smith; vulca- 
nus, Cot. 169. — Helle -wite 
punishment of hell, Bd. 1, 7. — 
Hell-gebwin hell-torment, Cd. 
33. — Hell-trega hell-torment, 
Cd. 4. — Hell-wara hell-inhabi- 
tants ; inferni incolae, Bt. 35, 
6. — Hel-wered the host of hell. 

Hellelic, hellic Hellish, hell- 
like; infernus: — Elf. gl. P« 
63 : R. 54. 

Helm An elm tree; ulmus:— 
Cot. 175. 

Helm ; m . [Plat. But. Ger. Ot. 
Pol. helm m : Ban. Swed. 
2a 



35r 



HEN 



35s 



HEO 



35u 



HEO 



hielm m : Icel. hialmr : Lat. 
mid. helmus: It. elmo: Fr. 
heaume. — -from helan to cover. 
The old Suab. poets wrote 
heln, and it signified any kind 
of covering, a roof, Sfc] 1. The 
top or head of any thing, crown; 
culmen, corona. 2. A helmet, 
•protection, defender ; galea, 
presidium : — 1. OS J?one helm 
to the top, Bt. 34, 10 : Mk. 15, 
17. 2. Elf gr. 43. Gasta 
helme to the protector of spirits, 
Cd. 86 : 216 : 219. ' 
«) Helma, healm [Plat. But. Ger. 
helm: rudder or rather the 
head or handle of the rudder, 
which often has the form of a 
helmet] Helm, rudder; gu- 
bernaculum navis : — Bt. 35, 
4. 

Helmiht Full of branches ; fron- 
dosus -.—Cot. 75, 198. 

Helo health, v. haelu. 

Help, helpe [Plat. Dut.hulpf: 
Frs. help : Ger. htilfe/: Ker. 
helfa : Ot. helpha : Not. helfa 
c : Dan. hiaelp c : Sived. hielp 
m: Icel. hialp /.] HELPjauxi- 
lium :—Ors. 3, 2. 

Helpan, gehelpan, he hylpfc ; p. 
healp, we hulpon ; pp. hol- 
pen. To help, assist, preserve ; 
adjuvare:— L. Cnut. pol. 66. 
pat wif eowrum life geheolp, 
Jos. 6, 22 : Lk. 5, 36. 

HelTpend-bser Help- bearing, suc- 
couring ; opifer : — Cot. 148. 

Helpendlic Helping, profitable; 
auxiliaris, Som. 

Helrun, helrynegu One possessed 
with a spirit of prophesying ; 
python:— tf. 113. 

Hel-spura, hell-spura, an; m. 
A heel, footstep ; calcaneum : 
—C. Ps. 48, 5 : 55, 6. 

Helt a hilt, handle, v. hilt. 

Helur a turning of the balance, 
Cot. 26, v. helerung. 

Hem Hem ; margo : — R. 28. 

HemeSo marriage, Cot. 198, v. 
haemefc. 

Hemleac, hemlyc Hemlock ; 
cicuta: — R. 43. 

Hemming A shoe made of rough 
hide; pero : — Cot. 155. 

Hen, haen, henn ; g. henne ; /. 
[Plat, hen, hane /: But. hen 
/: Frs. hoyn/: Ger. henne: 
/ : Not. henna: Dan. hone /: 
Swed. hona /: Icel. haena 
/.] A hen; gallina: — Seo 
henn, Mt. 23, 37. % An hen- 
ne aeg a hen's egg, Bd. 3, 23. 
— Hen-fugel hen fowl, Herb. 
4,10. 
r Henan to humble, hinder, oppose, 
v. hynan. 

Hencgen a prison, v. hengen. 

Henep hemp, v. hsenep. 

Heng, hengon hung, v. hon. 

Henge-c\h' hanging-cliff, R. 101. 



Hengen, hencgen [Plat. Ger. 
henge /.] A prison, house of 
correction ; ergastulum : — 
Hengen witnxmcg prison pun- 
ishment, L. Const. Ethel. W.y. 
Ill, 31. 

Hengest [Plat. Dan. Swed. hingst 
m: Dut. Ger. hengst m : Bohm. 
hynst : Frs. hanxt m. In 
Miinster, Westphalia, hangst 
signifies a horse, in general 
also Dan. best and Swed. hast, 
but the Plat, hingst: Dut. 
Ger. hengst are only used for 
a stallion. The Icel. hengla /. 
signifies a steril, meager crea- 
ture ; animal effoetum et ma- 
crum, corresponding with the 
A.-S. hengest] A gelding, a 
horse, jade ; cantherius, cabal- 
lus : — Cot. 41, Som. 

Hengest- dun, Hengestes-dun 
[Hunt. Hengistentune] Hen- 
gist's Down, Hengston hill, 
Cornwall. 

Henise A treading, trampling ; 
calcatio :— C. Lk. 10, 19. 

Henne-belle henbane, Herb. 5, 1, 
v. hssn-belle. 

Heno [Icel. hana] Behold; en, 
ecce, Lye. 

Henon from hence, v. heona. 

Henon-forfc henceforth, C. Ps. 
118,8, v. heona. 

Hentan, gehentan [Icel. henda 
to lay hold of: Chauc. bent 
took. — hunta a hunter] To 
make diligent search, to prose- 
cute, pursue, hunt after, take ; 
recuperandi studio insequi : 
— pat he mote hentan sefter 
his agenan, L. Cnut. pol. 18. 

HenS, henSo, hen$u, hienS, 
hyncS ; d. henfce, haenfce 
[hentS from henan to humble] 
Loss, damage, misfortune, pun- 
ishment, injury, poverty, hin- 
derance ; damnum : — HenSo 
geboliaS shall suffer punish- 
ment, Cd. 222. Hynfco ne 
woldon bolian injury would 
not endure, Cd. 160, 77*. p. 198, 
16: Bt.R.?.\66. MidhenSe 
with poverty, Bt. 11, 1, Card. 
p. 48, 5. 

Heo ; pron. nom. s. f. [Plat, se : 
Dut. zy: Ger. sie: Ker. Ot. 
si, sie : Moes. si : Dan. bun : 
Swed. hon : Icel. hun] She ; 
ilia: — Heo cwaefc, Gen. 3, 13. 
^[ Heo daeg this day, Cd. 30. 

Heodor-hund a stag-hound, v. 
hea, &c. 

Heof Lamentation ; luctus : — 
Ors. 2, 4: Ps. 29, 13. 

Heofd a head, W. B. p. 168, v. 
heafod. 

Heofelic Sorrowful; funebris, 
Som. 

Heofen heaven, Lk. 16, 17, v. 
heofon. — Heofen-cund celes- 
tial, Bt. 5, 1. 
178 



Heofen-feld [ccelestis campus] 
Hefenfeld, in Northumber- 
land, Bd. 3, 2. 

Heofen-haebbend one having a 
bow, an archer. 

Heofen-hrof an arched roof, Cot. 
119. 

Heofenlic heavenly, Gen. 24, 3, 
v. heofonlic. 

Heofesham Evesham, v. Efesham. 

Heofian, beheofian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od ; v. n. To mourn, la- 
ment ; lugere : — Heofodon la- 
mentaverunt, Lk. 8, 52. Ge 
heofia<5 and wepafc, Jn. 16, 20. 
Heofigende, Ps. 34, 17. Heo- 
fiende, Bt. 2. 

Heofing, heofincg Heaving, la- 
mentation, mourning ; luctus : 
— Jac. 4, 9 : Scint. 55. 

Heofne to heaven, v. heofon. 

Heofod elevated, the head, Ps. 3, 
3, v. heafod. — Heofod-burh 
head- borough,a metropolis, Horn. 
Nat. Greg. p. 34.-Heofod- 
weard head-ward ; principalis 
custodia, Jdth. 12. 

Heofod, &c. that is, with its other 
compounds, v. heafod, &c. 

Heofon, heofen, heofun, hiofon ; 
g. heofones, heofnes ; d. heo- 
fone, heofne ; pi. heofonas, 
heofenas; m. [Plat, hevenm. 
— hafen, heafen what is ele- 
vated ; pp. of hebban to raise] 
Heaven ; ccelum : — Heofon 
and heofuna heofun, Deut. 
10,14. He geseah opene he- 
ofonas, Mk. 1,10. pa tunglu 
heofnes the stars of heaven, Bt. 
39, 13. Heofenas, Gen. 2, 1.— 
Heofon-beacn heavenly beacon, 
Cd. 148. — Heofon-beorht hea- 
venly bright, Cd. I90.-Heof- 
on-candel heavenly candle, the 
sun, Cd. 148. — Heofon -col 
heaven' s coal, heat of the sun, Cd. 
146. — Heofon-cund celestial, 
Cod. Ex. 33, b. — Heofon-li- 
gende one leading a heavenly 
life, a virgin, bachelor. — Heof- 
on-rice kingdom of heaven, 
Bd. 4, 24. — Heofon-timber 
heavenly frame, Cd. 8. — Heof- 
on-torht heavenly bright, Cd. 
146. — Heofon-tungol ; cceli 
sidus, phcebus, Bt. R. p. 183. 
— Heofon-waras heavenly in- 
habitants, Ors, 3, 5. — Heofon- 
wered heavenly host. 
Heofone, an ; /. Heaven ; cce- 
lum :— Gen. 1, 1, 14, 17, v. 
heofon. 

1 Heof on-heanne heaven-high, very 

high, Cd. 202. 
Heofonisc; adj. Heavenly ; cce- 
lestis : — Ors. tit. 3. 
Heofonlec, heofonlic, heofenlic ; 
def. se heofonlica, seo baet, -e ; 
adj. Heaven-like, heavenly ; 
ccelestis : — Swa de$ min se 
heofonlica Faeder, Mt. 18, 35. 



35r 



HEO 



35x 



HEO 



35y 



HER 



Gif ic eow heofonlice J?ing 
secge, Jn. 3, 12. 

Heofonlice; adv. From heaven, 
heavenly ; coelitus : — Elf.gr. 38. 

Heoftan To applaud, to clap the 
hands ; plaudere : — HeofteS 
handum plaudant manibus, 
T. Ps. 97, 8 : 46, 1. 

Heofun heaven, v. heofon. 

Heofung, e ;f. J mourning, griev- 
ing ; lamentatio : — L. Ps. 29, 
13. Heofung-dagas, Dew^.34,8. 

Heolca Hail, hoar frost, rime ; 
grando, pruina : — L. Ps. 118, 
83, v. haegel. 

Heold held ; p. of healdan. 

Heolfre Foul blood, gore; ta- 
bum:— Ctf. 1 66. 

Heolfrig Covered with gore, 
bloody ; cruentatus : — Jdth. 
11, 12. 

Heoloran, heolran, ahioloran. 
To weigh in a balance, to poise ; 
trutinare : — Heolorende li- 
braries, Cot. 123, 180. 

Heolra The scale of a balance ; 
lanx, Som. 

Heolster, heolstor ; g. heolstres ; 
d. heolstre [Chau. hulstred 
hidden\ A den, cave, cavern, 
hiding-place; spelunca: — Cd. 
40: 215. Heolster-sceado 
cavern-shade, gloom, Cd. 5. 

Heolstric, heolstrig Full of ca- 
verns, dark ; latebrosus : — Cot. 
69. 
T Heolt halt, lame, v. healt. 

Heom to them ; illis : used for 
him ; d. pi. of he. 

Heona, heonon, heonun, heo- 
none, heonane ; adv. Hence, 
from hence ; hinc : — Heonane 
gehyran hear from hence, Cd. 
37. Far heonone go hence, 
Mt. 17, 20. Ga$ heonun ite 
hinc, Mt. 9, 24. Heonun ny$- 
er down from hence, Lk. 4, 9. 
— HeononfortS henceforth, af- 
terwards, Gen. 8, 21. 

Heonu behold; ecce, Som. 

Heonun hence, v. heona. 

Heop a heap, v. heap. — a hip, 
bramble, v. hiop. 

Heopa Fruit or hips of a sycamore 
tree; sycamora, Som., v. hiop. 

Heope bitunus, R. 40. 

Heor, hior, horr, hearre, heorra. 
A hinge of a door, bar, bolt ; 
cardo, sera : — Elf. gr. 3,9: L. 
Ps. 147, 2. 

Heora Of them; illorum, illarum : 
used/or hira.; g. pi. of he. — He- 
ora aegSer both of them. — Heora 
seolfra of themselves, Bd. 2, 2. 

Heorcnian [Plat, harken, hor- 
ken : Ger. horchen : Wil. hore- 
chen] To hearken ; auscultare: 
— R. Ben. interl. 6. 

Heorcnung, e;/. Hearkening; 
auscultatio : — Cantic. Habacc. 

Heord, hiord ; g. e; d. e; pi. 
nom. g. ac. a ; d. urn ; /. [Plat. 



Ger. heerde, herde/: Not. 
herto: Moes. hairda: Dan. 
Swed. hjord c : Icel. hiord /.] 
A herd, flock; grex: — He 
draf his heorde, Ex. 3, 1 : Mt. 
8, 30: Jn. 10, 16: Gen. 29, 2. 

Heordan, heordas Hards, the 
refuse of tow ; stupse : — R. 68. 
w Heord-claefre the germander, v. 
heort-laefre. 

Heordleas Without a shepherd ; 
non habens pastorem: — R. 
Mt. 9, 36. 

Heordnes a keeping, C. R. Ben. 
6, v. hyrdnes. 

Heordon, heard obeyed, v. hyran. 

Heord - raedenne A pastoral 
charge, a custody, watch ; pas- 
torale munus, custodia: — Ge 
habbaS heord raedenne, Mt. 
27, 65. 

Heorl an earl, R. 68, v. eorl. 

Heornest earnest, Cot. 180, v. 
eornest. 

Heorod A herd, an assembly; 
conventus monachorum: — 
Heming. p. 138, v. heord. 

Heorot a hart, Bd. 3, 24, v.heort. 

Heorot-berg Hertberry, bilberry; 
vaccinium, vitis Idaeae bacca. 

Heorot- brere Hert-briar; vitis 
Idaea, rnorus. 

Heorot-crop a bilberry, v. heo- 
rot-berg. 

Heorot-ford, Heort-ford [Bd. 
Herudford : Brom. Kni. Hert- 
ford: West. Hertford. — heort 
a hart, ford a ford, cervorum 
vadum] Hertford, the chief 
town in Hertfordshire, Bd. 4, 5 : 
Chr. 673 : 913.— Heort-ford- 
scyre Hertfordshire, Chr. 1011. 

Heorra a hinge, lock, L. Ps. 147, 
2, v. heor. 

Heors a horse, Habac.3, 1 5, v.hors. 

Heorsumian to obey, Bt. 3, 4, v. 
hyrsumian. 

Heort, es ; m. [Plat. But. hart?w. 
hert n : Ger. hirsch m : Wil. Not. 
hirz, other Old Ger. writers, 
hirs : Ban. Swed. hjortjw : Icel. 
hiortr m.~\ Hart, stag ; cervus : 
— Bd. 1, 1 : Ps. 41, 1. Heor- 
tes-heafod cervi caput, R. 6. — 
Heort-berg a bilberry, v. heo- 
rot-berg. — Heort-ea [hart- 
water cervi aqua~\ Hartpool, 
Hartlepool Durham, Bd. 3, 24. 
— Heort-ford Hertford, v. He- 
orot-ford. 
x Heorte, an ;/. [Plat. Dut. hart 
n: Frs. hert, herte n: Ger. 
Isd. Ker. Ot. and other old 
writers, herz n : Moes. hairto : 
Dan. hjerte n: Swed.hiertan: 
Icel. hiarta rc.] Heart ; cor : 
— paer is bin heorte, Mt. 6, 
21: Ex. 14, 5: BdA, 25.— 
Heort-cofca a disease or grief 
of the heart. — Heort -ece 
heart-ache. — Heort-hama co- 
vering of the heart, a caul. — 
179 



Heort-hoge anxiety ; cordis 
solicitudo, Bd.de Sap. — Heort- 
seoc heart-sick, Cot. 209. — 
Heort-seocnes heart-sickness. 

HEORD, hear« [Plat. Ger. herd 
m : Dut. haard, heerd m : Frs. 
hirth, hird m : Moes. haurja : 
Dan. arne c: Swed. hard m: 
Icel. ar, arin, arn m : Junius 
derives heart? from ardere : 
Heb.*y\tfpx\rtoburn\ Hearth; 
focus -.—Cot. 86, 92 : R. 30.— 
Heor$ - bacen hearth- baken, 
baked on the hearth, Gen. 18, 8. 
— HeorS.cniht a domestic, Past. 
47,3. — Heor (S-faest a master of a 
family, L.Cnut.pol. 19.-Heor$- 
pening a hearth-penny, Rome- 
scot, Rome-penny, Peter' s pence, 
L.Edg.4i. — HeortS-swaepe a 
hearth-sweeper, bride's maid. — 
HeortS-werod a family, Cd. 78. 

Heortlaefre The herb germander ; 
chamaedrys : — Herb. 25. 

Heorut-berga bilberry, Cot. 131, 
v. heorotberg. 

HeoiSo height, deep, Cd. 228, v. 
heahto. 

Heow a fence, hedge, Bd. 2, 13, 
v. hege. 

Heow/me, colour, Bd. 3, 14, v.hiw. 

Heow hewed, spurred, v. heawan. 

Heowaeslice : adv. Familiarly, as 
one of the family ; familiariter : 
— Bd. 4, 27, v. hiwislice. 

Her ; adv. [Plat. Dut. Ger. hier : 
Isd. hear : Ker. Ot. hiar : Moes. 
her : Dan. her : Swed. har : 
Icel, her] Here, now, at this 
time ; hie, nunc : — God is J>aet 
we her beon, Mk. 9, 5 : Jn. 19, 
26, 27. An. xxxni. her waes 
Crist ahangen, A. D. 33, now 
was Christ crucified, Chr. 33. — 
Her-aefter hereafter, Bd. 3, 30. 

Her hair, C. Mt. 5, 26, v. haer. 

Hera one higher, a lord, C. Mt. 
11, 11, v. hearra. 

Hera a servant, C. R. Jn. 12, 26, 
v. hyra. 

Hera hair-cloth, Gen. 37, 34, v. 
, haera. 

Heraclean A water-lily; hera- 
clium : — Herb. 74. 

Heran ; p. de. To hear, obey : 
audire :— C. R. Mk. 4, 41, v. 
hjran. 

Hercnung a hearing, v. heorc- 
nung. 

Herd herd, v. heord. 

Her-dracan arrows, Hicks' s Thes. 
p. 192. 

Here Fame ; fama : — Bt. R. p.162. 

Here, herge, herige, hire; g. 
herges; d. here, herge; m. 
[Plat. Dut. heer, heir n : Frs. 
hera m : Ger. heer n : Ot. heri : 
Moes. harji : Dan. haer c : Swed. 
har m : Icel. her m.] An army, 
expedition, host, legion, multi- 
tude, troop, chiefly of enemies, 
any number of men above thirty- 



36a 



HER 



36b 



HER 



36d 



HER 



five, v. hlofc ; exercitus : — Se 
cyningf sende hys here to, 
Mi. 22, 7. Hergas on helle 
multitudes in hell, Cd. 145, 
Th. p. 180, 16. f Inghere 
an army of natives. — Uthe- 
re an army of foreigners. — 
Gangend-here infantry. — Ri- 
dende-here cavalry. — Here- 
beacen, here-beacn a watch- 
word, a beacon. — Here-beor- 
gan to harbour. — Here-berga 
a station or standing where the 
army rested in their march, a 
harbour, Chau. herborow, Som. 
— Here-byma a war-trumpet, 
Cd.1^7. — Here-bymere a war- 
trumpeter. — Here-byrigan to 
L harbour. — Here-cist a warlike 
band, Cd. 151. — Here-fare a 
predatory excursion of a foreign 
army. — Here-feoh booty, Ors. 
3, 7. — Here-folc military men, 
Jdth. 11. — Here-fong a bone- 
breaker; ossifragus, Elf. gl. 
11. — Here-fugolas war-birds, 
Cd. 150. — Here- gang an ir- 
ruption, attack, Bd. 1, 14, B. 
Here-geat a heriot, v. more in 
alphabetical order. — Here- 
geold, here-gyld a military tri- 
bute, Chr. 1040. —Here-hand 
a hostile hand, Bd. 4, 26. — 
Here-hu<Se, here-hy<5e plun- 
der, prey, Bd. 4, 16. — Here- 
maecg a principal man, a lead- 
er, Cd. 114. — Here-man a 
soldier, C. Jn. 18, 3. — He- 
re-pa$, her-pa$ an army- 
path, Cd. 174. — Here-reaf 
plunder, spoil, Jos. 7, 21. — 
Here-rine hostilis consiliarius, 
Bt.R. p. 152.— Here-straet a 
military way, Cd. 157. — Here- 
team the conduct of an army, 
spoil, Cd. 97 : 98.— Here-tea- 
ma, here-tema a leader of an 
army, L. In. 15. — Here-breat 
an army-band, an army, a com- 
pany, Cd. 170. — Here-brym 
an army -band, an army, Cot. 
94. — Here-tyma a martial 
leader, Cd. 205. — Here-waefca 
a leader of an army, Jdth. 1 1. — 
Here-wisa a general, martial 
leader, Cd. 160. — Here- wop 
army-cry, Cd. 166. — Here- 
word military fame, Chr. 1009, 
Cot. — Here-wosa hostile band, 
Cd. 5. — Here-wulf war-wolf, 
destroying army, Cd. 94. 

Hered ; comp. ra. Praised, v. he- 
rian. 

Hereford, Hereford-port [here 
an army, ford a ford'] The city of 
Hereford, Chr. 918. — Here- 
fordscyre [scire a share, divi- 
sion] Herefordshire, Chr. 1051. 
a Heregas armies, v. here. 

Here-geat [from geotan to pour 
out, to give] military appara- 
tus, weapons, armour, what was 



given of old to the lord of the 
manor to prepare for war. 
Now it denotes the best horse, 
cow, &c. given to the lord of 
the manor at the death of 
the tenant, called a heriot ; 
militaris apparatus, armamen- 
tum. 

Heregendlice ; adv. Commenda- 
bly ; laudabiliter :— Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 8. 

Heregung, hergung, e; /. An 
invasion, inroad ; incursio : — 
Jos. 10, 40, v. heregang in here. 

Herelic; def. se herelica; adj. 
Warlike; militaris: — pa he- 
relican res militares, Cot. 47. 

Herenes, se; /. 1. Praise, wor- 
ship ; laus, cultus. 2. Obedi- 
ence ; obsequium : — 1. Bd. 3, 
27: 4, 24. Herenes Godes 
worship of God, Bd. 4, 14. 
2. He him to herenysse ge- 
teah he brought them to obedi- 
ence, Bd. 3, 24, v. hyrnes. 

Herenitig An expedition ; expe- 
ditio :— Cot. 73. 

Heretoga, heretoha, an ; m. [here 
an army, teon to lead] A gene- 
ral, consul, duke ; exercitus 
ductor, consul: — Of b e for $- 
gae$ se heretoga, ML 2, 6. pa 
heretohan hi woldon utadri- 
fan the consuls they would ex- 
pel, Bt. 16, 1. pa waes sum 
consul, bat we heretoha hatafc 
then was a certain consul that 
we call Heretoh, Bt. 1. 

Herewian, herwian To despise ; 
contemnere : — We herewiafc 
us selfe we despise ourselves, 
Bt. 1 3, Card. p. 60, 26. Herw- 
don me aspernabantur me, V. 
Ps. 21, 6. 

Here-wic, Her-wic [here an ar- 
my, wic a residence] A place 
where an army encamps, or is 
in garrison, a station, camp : 
hence the name of Harwich, 
Essex ; militaris vicus, castra : 
— Cd.97: Cot. 48. 
b Herfest harvest, Elf. gl. 10, v. 
haerefaest. 

Hergadan captives. 

Hergan, hergean to praise, v. he- 
rian. 

HergaS, hergeaS [here an ar- 
my, ga$, gae<5 from gan to go] 
An irruption, invasion, destruc- 
tion ; direptio : — Chr. 894. 

Herge, hergh a troop, an army, 
a depopulation, Cd.l4:5, v. here. 

Herge An image, idol, altar, tem- 
ple ; simulachrum, templum : 
— To bam herige to the idol, 
Cd. 181: Ors. 3, 7. 

Hergendlic, herigendlic ; adj. 
Praise-worthy / laudabilis : — 
V. Ps. 117, 14. 

Hergian, herian, gehergian ; p. 
ode ; pp. od \Ger. heren : Not. 
herron : Dan. herge, haerje : 
180 



Swed. harja : Icel. heria arma 
circumferre.—here, herge an 
army] To act as an army, plun- 
der, ravage, waste, afflict, vex, 
destroy ; vastare : — He her- 
gode aeghwar he plundered 
every where, Chr. 1009. Hi 
wurdon ba gehergode, Jud. 
10, 8. Ongan herian began 
to vex, Cd. 102. 

Hergionge, hergofc an invasion, 
Jud. 16, p. 162, v. hergaS. 

Hergung an invasion, Bd. 1, 11, 
v. here, &c. 

Herian, hergan, hergean, ic he- 
rige, herge, we herien, heri- 
gen ; part, heriende, herigen- 
de ; p. ede ; pp. hered, gehe- 
red ; v. a. \_Ger. ehren : But. 
eeren. — here fame] To praise, 
commend ; laudare : — Herigafc 
drihten praise the Lord, Cd. 
214: 187. Heredon hig be- 
foran him, Gen. 12, 15 : Ps. 17, 
4: Lk.2, 20. 
c Herige an army, v. herge. 

Herigean to praise, v. herian. 

Herigendlic laudable, v. her- 
gendlic. 

Herinc, hering a herring, v. hae- 
ring. 

Hering, herung, e ; /. Praise, 
commendation, favour, emula- 
tion; laus:— Bt. 27, 8: 30, 1. 

Hering-man a hearing-man, a 
subject, Som. 

Herm-bealow noxious, Cd. 228, v. 
hearm. 

Hern a horn, v. hyrne. 

Hernis, se ; f. A tax, tribute ; 
census :— R. Mt. 17, 25. 

Hernise A mystery ; mysterium : 
— C.MkA, 11. 

Hernisse obedience, Bd. 3, 30, v. 
hyrnes. 

Her-pa$ a military way, Jdth. 
12, v. here, &c. 

Herpere a harper, Gen A, 21, v. 
hearpere. 

Herra for heora, hira of them. — 
herra/or hehra higher, v.heah. 
— a master, lord, v. hearra. 

Hersta A fagot, fire-brand; cre- 
mium :— V. Ps. 101, 4. 

Herstan to fry, Elf. gr. 28, v. 
hyrstan. 

Hersting-hlaf a bread-crust, Cot. 
45. 

Hersum obedient, v. hyrsum. 

Hersumian to obey, C. Mk. 4, 41, 
v. hyrsumian. 

Hersumnes obedience, v. hyr- 
sumnes. 

HerS-belig [haerfcan tesliculi, be- 
lig venter] viscus, scrotum, Cot. 
163. 

Herung ^raese, favour, emulation, 
Ps. 110, 10, v. hering. 

Herwendlic ; adj. Despicable ; 
contemptibilis : — Cot. 37. 

Herwian to despise, v. herewian. 
d Herwic a camp, v. herewic. 



36e 



HIC 



36g 



HIE 



36h 



HIG 



Het called, v. hatan. 

He'te, hate [Plat. Dut. haat m. 
haet c : Ger. hass m : 0J. haz : 
Moes. hatiza: Dan. had n: 
Swed. hat 7* : Icel. hatr ». — 
hat hot] Hate, hatred, indig- 
nation, envy ; odium : — Bd. 5, 
23." Hete hsefde he hate lie 
had, Cd.16: 103. On hete 
haefde odio habebat, Bd. 3, 21. 
His hete berh avoided his ha- 
tred, Bd.2, 15, S. p. 513, 28. 

Hete heat, v. haetu. 

Hetele sharp, fierce, v. hetol. 

Hetelic ; adj. Hateful; odiosus : 
— Ors. 1, 8. 

Hetelice, hatollice Hatefully, hot- 
ly, vehemently ; odiose, vehe- 
menter : — Jos. 11,8: Chr. 616. 

Heten promised, v. hatan. 

Hetenifc Iniquity, partiality ; ini- 
quitas :— T. Ps. 72, 8. 

He£e height, v. heafco. 

Hefcen heathen, with its com- 
pounds, v. haefcen, &c. 

HeSfelda. [Flor. Headfeald: 
Hunt.Uatfeld: Stub.HetM&. 
— haefc heath, feld a field] Hat- 
field-moor, Yorkshire, Chr. 
633. 

Hetol ; def, se hetola ; adj. Hate- 
ful, severe, cruel, vehement; 
odiosus, crudelis : — Elf. T. p. 
32. 

Hetollice hatefully, vehemently, 
abundantly, L. Ps. 30, 31, v. 
hetelice. 

Hettan To pursue, drive, perse- 
cute; persequi : generally used 
as a participle, hettende pur- 
suing; or, perhaps, as a noun, 
hettend an enemy; perse- 
quens:— Cd. 94: 184: Jdth. 
12. Hettende beo$an shall be 
persecuting, R.Mt. 5, 11. Het- 
tendra herga of pursuing ar- 
mies, Cd. 97. 
e Hettian to pull off the skin, L. 
Cnut. pol. 27, W. p. 138, 45, v. 
haettian. 

Hetul hateful, cruel, v. hetol. 

Heueld thread, v. hefeld. 

Heuen heaven, tyc, v. heofon. 

Heuet, heuod a head, v. heafod. 

Hewen green, v. haewen. 

Hewena violet, a purple-coloured 
lily, heaven. 

Hewendlice ; adv. Disdainfully ; 

contemptim, Som. 
Hewgas for heawgas images, C. 

Ps. 134, 15, v. herge. 
Hexta highest, L. Ps. 9, 2, for 

hehst, v. heah. 
Hi They, them, her; illi, illae, 

illos, illas, illam, from he. 
Hibernia, Ybernia Ireland ; Hi- 
bernia :—Chr. 891, v. Yrland. 
Hicae [Dut . Kil. huycke, hoedke 
from hoed en to cover] A wig ; 
galericulum.-Hence our huke 
or hyke a sort of cloak, v. ha- 
cela. 



Hicemase A wren; parrax: — 
i2.38. 

Hicgan, gehicgan, behicgan, hic- 
gean, hycgan, hyggan, hygian ; 
p. hygde [Moes. hugjan : Icel. 
hyggia] To study, think, consi- 
der, explore, seek vehemently, 
attempt, endeavour, strive, strug- 
gle ; studere : — Ne maeg ic baet 
gehicgan nor could I search out 
that. Hycgafc his ealle all 
strive for this, Cd. 22. Hicg be- 
genlice strive nobly, Jos. 1, 18. 

Hidd, hidde hid, v. hydan. 
f Hide a hide, v. hyde. 

Hider, hyder; adv. Hither; 
hue : — Come buhideraertide, 
Mt.S, 29. Hiderer nearer, 
Elf.gr. 38. IfHyder geond 
yonder, there, Mt. 26, 36.— Hi- 
der and geond, Bd. 5, 12. — 
Hider and Jnder, hidres bi- 
dres hither and thither, Bt. 40, 
5. — Hider-cyme hither-com- 
ing, Bd. 1, 34. — Hider- ward 
hiiherward, Chr. 1085. 

Hieder hither, v. hider. 

Hieg hay, T. Ps.71,16, v. heg. 

Hiegian to strive, Past. 14, 6, v. 
hicgan. 

Hi eh high, fyc, v. heah, &c. 

Hieldon Made a tumult ; sonu- 
erunt:— T. Ps. 82, 2. 

Hielfa a handle, Past. 21, 7, v. 
helf. 

Hielm stubble, C. Ps. 82, 12, v. 
healm. 

Hielt a handle, v. hilt. 

Hiene him, Bd. 5, 8, for hine. 

Hiened humbled, v. hynan. 

Hien$, hienfcu loss, destruction, 
Cod. Exon. 16, b, v. henfc. 

Hieordas coarse tow, v. heordan. 

Hiera, hira of them ; g. pi. of 
he. 

Hieran to hear, Past. 18, 2. — Hi- 
erde obeyed, Cd. 37, v. hyran. 

Hierde a shepherd, Cot. 167, v. 
hyrde. 

Hiere, hire of her ; g. ofheo. 

Hiere-borg borrowing for hire, 
usury, Cot. 170, Som. 

Hiered a family, v. hired. 

Hier-mon a hearer, one obedient, 
Past. 23, 1. 

Hiermfc Craftiness, deceit ; astu- 
tia, Som. 
s Hiernys obedience, v. hyrnes. 

Hierosolim-waru men of Jerusa- 
lem. 

Hierra higher, v. heah. — a lord, 
v. hearra. 

Hierstan to fry, Past. 21, 6, v. 
hyrstan. 

Hierste - panna a frying-pan, 
Past. 21, v. hyr sting. 

Hiersting a frying, v. hyrsting. 

Hiersumnes obedience, v. hyr- 
sumnes. 

Hiertan to encourage, Past. 8, 1, 

v. hyr tan. 
Hierusalem, Ierusalem Jerusa- 
181 



lem ; Hierosolyma : — Chr. 71 : 
448. 

Hiest highest, v. heah. 

Hiew a hue, form, v. hiw. 

Hiewe hewed, cut, smoothed ; do- 
latus : — Hiewe stan, Ors, 4,12. 

Hiewete^ striking, smiting, hew- 
ing ; percussio : — Past. 36, 5. 

Hig, hyg they, v. hi. 

Hig hay, grass, Ps.71,16, v. heg. 

Hig, hih high, v. heah. 

Higan, higian [Icel. hagga to 
move] 1. To hie, to make haste; 
tendere. 2.To endeavour, strive ; 
niti: — 1. HigaS festinat, Bt. 
R. p. 169. 2. Higafc nititur, 
Bt. 30, 1. pat he higie eal- 
lan maegne that he strive with 
all might, Bt. 37, 2. 

Higdi-fatu Calidilia, scilicet, vasa 
qucedam, Coll. Monast. 

Hige, higo A family, household, so- 
ciety ; familia :—C.R. Lk. 2, 4. 

Hige, hyge, hogu [Old Plat. 
Dut. Ger. huge : Dut. heugen 
to remember : Al. hugi, hiugi : 
Ot. hugu : Swed. hag, hug m : 
Icel. hugr m : Moes. hugjan] 

1. The mind, thought; mens. 

2. Application of mind, study, 
diligence, care ; mentis appli- 
catio, cura : — 1 . Ne meahte he 
aet his hige findan he might 
not find in his mind, Cd. 14. — 
He minne hige cu£e he know- 
eth my mind, Cd. 19 : 206. 2.R. 
Ben. 36, 53, Som. — Hige-craeft 
power of mind, Cd. 176. -r- 
Hige-frod wise, prudent in 
mind, Cd. 92. — Hige-rof mag- 
nanimous, Cd. 82. — Hige- 
sorga anxiety, mental griefs, 
Cd. 37. — Hige-strang strong 
in mind, Menol. 80. Hige-te- 
one mind's hate, Cd. 103. — 
Hige-bancol cautious, provi- 
dent, thoughtful, Cd. 176. 

Hige ; adj. Studious, diligent ; 
diligens, Som. 

Higeleas; adj. Negligent, care- 
less, saucy ; negligens, Som. 

Higeleaslice ; adv. Negligently, 
disorderly ; negligenter, Som. 

Higeleasl, higleast, higlist. Neg- 
ligence, carelessness ; negligen- 
tia : — R. Ben. interl. 6, 43. 

Higen society, v. hige. 

Higere A wood-pecker, a pie; 
picus avis : — R. 37. 

Higgan to strive, Bt. 33, 2, v. 
hicgan. 

Hig-hus a hay-loft, R. 109. 

Higian to endeavour, v. hicgan. 

Hig la : interj. Hah, alas ; hei : 
— Ps.119, 5. 

Higna-faeder A master of a fa- 
mily ; paterfamilias : — C. R. 
Lk. 13, 25. 

Higo a family; higu servants, 
R. Mt. 10, 36, v. hige. 

Higre A slave, one born in a 
house; verna: — Co*. 23. 



36j 



HIL 



36k 



HIN 



36m 



HIR 



Higscipe Family ship ; familiae 

status : — Bt. 21. 
Higfc An endeavour; nisus, 
Som. 

Hih high, v. heah. 

Hihsend Hissing; subsannans, 
Lye. 

Hiht, hyht, gehyht Hope, ex- 
pectation, refuge, joy, exulta- 
tion ; spes : — Elf. gr. 12 : 
Gaudium, T. Ps. 46, 1. 
1 Hihtan, gehihtan, ic hihte, we 
hih ten, gehyhtaS ; p. ic ge- 
* hihte, hihte ; pp. gehyten. 1. 
To hope, trust; sperare. 2. To 
rejoice, exult; exultare. 3. 
To increase; augere: — 1. Ic 
hihte on God, Ps. 68, 4 : 30, 
18. peoda gehyhtaS, Mt. 12, 
21. 2. Muntas gehihtaS, Ps. 
113,6: 117, 13. 3. Hege- 
hihte folc his, Ps. 104, 22. 
Hihte, M. Ps. 104, 22. 

Hihtful, hyhtful; adj. Full of 
joy, pleasant ; gaudii plenus : 
— Cd. 45. 

HihS height, T. Ps. 55, 3, v. 
heafco. 

Hihtleas; adj. Joyless, hopeless ; 
gaudio vacuus, Som. 

Hihtlic, hyhtlic; adj. Joyous, 
glad, exulting, hopeful, desira- 
ble, sublime; jucundus, subli- 
mis:— Cd. 95: 8. 

Hihtlice ; adv. Gladly, diligent- 
ly ; studiose :— L. Eccl. 4. 

Hii the island Hy, v. Ii. 

Hila, hi Alas ; heu, Som. 

Hilan To hill, conceal; tegere : — 
HiltS conceals, Bt. 27, 1, v. 
helan. 

Hilc a turning, Cot. 18, v. hylca. 

Hilde [Icel. hilldur/.] A bat- 
tle, fight ; pugna : — Hilde- 
graedige greedy of battle, Cd. 
150: 155. Menol. 481.— 
Hilde-calla a man of war, Cd. 
156. — Hilde-leo<S a military 
song, Jdth. 11. — Hilde-nse- 
dran military serpents, arrows, 
Jdth. 11. — Hilde-rinc a sol- 
dier, Mthelst. Epinic. Chr. 938. 
— Hilde-sweg battle crash, Cd. 
93. — Hilde- braec martial vio- 
lence, Cd. 98. — Hilde-wulfas 
soldiers. 

Hilde affection, v. hyld. 

Hil-hama A grasshopper; ci- 
cada :—R. 37. 

Hill, hyll, es; m. [Plat, hull, 
hovel m : But. heuvel m : Ger. 
hiigel m : Ban. hoj c : Icel. 
hbll m. tumulus: Icel. hvoll 
7w.] A hill, mountain; col- 
lis, mons: — C. Ps. 71, 3: R. 
Lk. 23, 30. 
J Hil-song A timbrel, drum ; tym- 
panum :— T. Ps. 150, 4. 

Hilt, gehilt, holt, hylt, an. Hilt, 
handle; capulus: — pa hiltan, 
Jud. 3, 22.— Hiltleas without 
a handle, R. 52. 



Him to him, or them ; illi, illo, 
illis ; d. s. and pi. of he. 

Himming a shoe, v. hemming. 

Him-self Himself; ipse: — Gen. 
18,7. 

Hina A domestic, servant; do- 
mesticus: — Cd. 107. — Hina- 
ealdor, hine-ealdor the good 
man of the house, Bd. 3, 9. — 
Hine-man a farmer. 

Hinan hence, Bt. R. p. 156, v. 
heona. 

Hindan behind; post: — Ors. 6, 
36. 

Hind-beri, hind-berig Hind- 
berry, raspberry ; fragum, 
acinus:— Cot. 72, 91. 

Hind-cealf, hind-calf A little 
hind, hind-calf; hinnulus: — 
R.19. 

Hinde, hynd A hind; cerva: — 
Chr. 1086. 

Hinder-geape, hinder-gepever- 
sutus, R. 84 : Coll. Monast. 

Hinderling [hinder remote, ling 
a pattern] Not like the origi- 
nal; a prototypo prorsus ab- 
horrens, Lye : — Wilk.L. A.-S. 
p. 208. 

Hinder-scipe, es ; m. Naughti- 
ness, negligence ; nequitia, jSoto. 

Hind-hele, hind-heleSe, hind- 
heolaS, hind-heolefce, hind- 
hioleSe. Hind-he el; paeonia: 
—Elf. gl. 16. 

Hindrian ; pp. gehindred [Plat. 
But. hinderen : Frs. hindera : 
Ger. hindern : Not. hintern : 
Ban. hindre : Swed. Icel. hin- 
dra] To hinder; impedire: 
— Chr. 1003. 
k Hindweard Hindward ; a re- 
tro :— L. Alf. pol. 32. 

Hine him; ilium, se ; ac. s. m. of he. 

Hi-ne is it not, are they not ; 
nonne:— Ps. 13, 8. 

Hine a domestic, v. hina. 

Hine-weard Inward; intrinse- 
cus :— C. R. Mt, 7, 15. 

Hin-gong A departure ; abitus : 
— Cod. Exon. 30, b. 

Hingrian, hyngrian ; p. ede ; 
pp. od [But. hongern : Plat. 
Ger. hungern: Not. hunge- 
ren : Moes. huggrian, pro- 
nounce hungrian : Ban. hun- 
gre : Swed. hungra : Icel. hun- 
grar. — hunger hunger] To 
hunger ; esurire : — Hingriafc 
esuriunt, Mt. 5, 6 : Lk. 6, 21. 
Hingriende, Cot. 83. Hin- 
grende, Co d. Exon. 27a. Hin- 
grigende, Mt. 25, 37. Also 
used impersonally, Me hin- 
gra<5 I hunger, Elf. gr. Hine 
hingrede he was hungry, Lk. 
4,2. 
HinoS the bowels, Ps. 50, 11, v. 

innofc. 
Hinsifc, hinnsifc Beath, destruc- 
tion, horrour; mors, perditio : 
— Cd. 33 : Jdth. 10. 
182 ' 



Hio, heo She ; ilia ; nom. s.f. of 
he. — hio is used for he, hi, &c. 

Hiofon heaven, Bt. 33, 4, v. 
heofon. 

Hiofonlic heavenly, Bt. 33, 4, v. 
heofonlic. 

Hiolstr a den, v. heolster. 

Hiom, heom, him Them; illis; 
d. pi. of he. 

Hion ; /. [Swed. hinna : Ban. 
hinde] A membrane ; cuticula : 
— L. Ethelb. 37. 

Hion, him To him ; illi ; d. s. of 
he. 

Hiona, hionan, hionon hence, 
Bt. 36, 2, v. heona. 

Hiop, heap, heop A hip, the 
fruit of the dogrose, a bush, 
bramble ; rosse sylvestris bac- 
ca, rubus : — Brer be hiopon 
on-weax$ a brier which bear- 
eth hips, L. M. 1, 38. Heop- 
brymel a hip-bramble, R. 64. 
1 Hior a hinge, Bt. 34, 7, v. heor. 

Hiora, heora, hira Of them ; il- 
lorum ; g. pi. of he. 

Hiord, hiored a herd, Cot. 167, 
v. heord. 

Hiort a heart, v. heorte. 

Hiorfc hearth, Cot. 20, v. heor$. 

Hiow a hue, Cd. 14, v. hiw. 

Hioweslice familiarly, Bd. 5, 2, 
v. heowaeslice. 

Hipe a hip. — hipes-ban hip-bone, 
v. hype. 

Hiran to hear, v. hyran. 

Hird, hirde a shepherd, v. hyrde. 

Hird-clerc a domestic chaplain. 

Hirdelic ; adj . Pastoral ; pasto- 
ralis, Som. 

Hirdnys a prison, Gen. 42, 17, 
v. hyrdnes. 

Hirdwendlic familiar, contempti- 
ble, Cot. 37. 

Hire an army, Gen. 14, 17, v. 
here. — hire usury, v. hyre. 

Hired, hyred, es [hyred pp. of 
hyrian to hear, obey, fyc] 1. 
A family, household ; familia. 

2. A palace, court ; palatium. 

3. An army, a host, crew, an 
assembly, convent ; exercitus : 
—1. Gen. 12, 17: Mt.2%^5: 
Lk. 2, 4 : 12, 42. 2. Ors. 6, 
30: Chr. 1085. 3. Lk. 23, 
11. — Hired heofona host of 
heaven, Cd. 221. — Hiredes- 
ealder, Mt. 21,33.— Hiredes- 
faeder, Mt. 10, 25.— Hiredes- 
hlaford master of the family, Elf. 
gl. 5. — Hiredes-modor a mis- 
tress. — Hired-gerefa exconsul, 
R. 6. — Hired-man a domestic, 
Gen. 50, 7. — Hired-wifman a 
maid servant, Wulfar. Test. 
Hicks 1 s Thes. Bis. Ep. p. 54. — 
Hired-wist familiarity, Scint. 
78. 

m Hirniende attonitus. 
Hirsum obedient, Ex. 24, 7, v. 

hyrsum. 
Hirsumian to obey, v.hyrsumian. 



36a 



HIW 



3 60 



HLA 



3Gq 



HL^ 



Hirwnes contempt, T. Ps. 118, 

141, v. hyrwnes. 
His, hys, his, of him ; illius ; g. 
s. m. of he. 

Hiscan To reprove; exprobrare : 

L. Ps. 32, 10. 
Hise, hyse [Plat, he, heken : 
Ger. er : Ba?i. Swed. han : 
Icel. hann] A male; mas, 
masculus : — Hise-cild, hyse- 
cild, hyse-rinc a male child, 
Ors.l, 10: Gen. 17, 10, 12. 

Hispan to deride, Ps. 2, 4, v. 
hyspan. 

Hispanie, Ispanie Spain ; His- 
pania :—Chr. 1087. 

Hisssepe Cedria, Lye. 

Hit, hyt [Plat, het, idt, et: 
But. het : Ger. es : Isd. izs : 
Moes. ita : Dan. det, dette : 
Swed. thet, det : Icel. thad or 
that] It; id. worn, ac. s. n. of 
he : — Ic hit eom it is I, Gen. 
27, 24. 

Hitan to eat, Lev. 7, 25, v. ytan. 

Hi$ a haven, port, v. hytS. 

HiSende destroying, Cot. 95, v. 
hycSian. 

Hifcer hither, v. hider. 

Hifcfull Hateful; odiosus: — 
Scint. 1. 

Hiu, heo sAe ; ilia ; wo?w. 5. /. 0/ 
he. 

Hiu, hah ; hei, Lye. 

Hiu 7*we, /jew, i/c. 3, 22, v. hiw. 

Hiw, heaw, hiwe, hyew, es. 
[Plat, hau m : But. houw m : 
Frs. hei/: Ger. hiel m.] 1. 
^ /om, fashion, face, appear- 
ance ; species, forma. 2. Hue, 
colour ; color : — 1. On ocSrum 
hiwe, Mk. 16, 12. Wlitig on 
hiwe, Gen. 12,11. Heofones 
hiw, Mt. 16, 3. 2. ^Elces 
hiwes of every colour, Bd. 1, 1. 
Anes hiwes of one colour, Elf. 
gr. 49. 

1 Hiwa, an ; m. [Icel. hion : Swed. 
hion] A family, in the pi. 
persons of the same family, do- 
mestics, servants; familia, do- 
mestici : — Heora hiwan eall 
all their domestics, Cd. 133, 
Th. p. 168, 10. To hire hi- 
wun, Gen. 39, 14. Mid hira 
hiwun, Ex. 1, 1. To binum 
hiwun, Mk. 5, 19, v. hiwen. — 
Hiw-gedal a separation of a 
family, a divorce, Mt. 5, 31. 

Hiw-cu$ known to a family, fa- 
miliar, R. 115. 

Hiw-cu<5lice ; adv. Familiarly ; 
familiariter : — Bd. 5, 2. 

HiwcuSraednes, se ; /. Acquaint- 
ance, intimacy ; familiaritas : 
— R. 116. 

Hiwen Servants; domestici: — 
Hiwenu beburfon domestici 
indigent, Gen. 42, 33, v. hiwa. 

Hiwere, es; m. [hiw a form] 
One who puts on a form, a hy- 
pocrite, a fabricator, an inven- 



tor, a fowler ; simulator, fa- 
bricator, auceps : — Elf.gl. 25, 
Prov. 6. 

Hiw-gedal a divorce, v. hiwa. 

Hiwian, hywan, gehiwan ; part. 
hiwigende ; p. ode ; pp. od, 
gehiwod ; v. a. 1. To form, 
fashion, shape, hew, transform ; 
formare. 2. To feign, pre- 
tend, counterfeit ; simulare : — 
1. pe hiwode eage, C. Ps. 93, 
9. puhiwodestme,C.P*.138, 
4. Siogodcundeforeteohhung 
eall king gehiwa<S the divine 
Providence fashions every thing, 
Bt.39,6. 2. Hiwigende lang 
gebed, Lk. 20, 47. peah hit 
gehywod wsere though it were 
pretended, Job. p. 166. 

' Hiwing, hiwwing, gehiwung a 
pretence, Num. 12, 8, v. hi- 
wung. 

Hiwisce A family ; familia : — 
Mt hiwisce per familias, L. 
In. 44. — Hiwisc-faeder a mas- 
ter of a family, C. Lk. 13, 25. 

Hiwislice; adv. Familiarly ; fa- 
miliariter, Som. 

Hiwleas; adj. Without form, de- 
formed ; deformis : — Elf. gl. 3. 

Hiwleasnes, se ; /. Beformity, 
foulness; deformitas, Som. 

Hiwlic ; adj. [hiw a form] As- 
suming a form, beautiful, figu- 
rative ; formosus, figurativus : 
— Somn. 101, 244. 

Hiwlic ; adj. [hiwa a family] 
Relating to a family ; matro- 
nalis:— Cot. 129. 

Hiwraeden, e ; /. [hiwa family, 
raeden state, condition] A house, 
family, tribe ; familia : — To 
bam sceapum Israela hiw- 
raedene, Mt. 10, 6 : Ex. 2, 1. 
Hiwraedene binre faeder /a- 
mili@ tuce pater, Gen. 28, 2. 

Hiwscipe, es; m. A house, fa- 
mily; familia: — L. Ps. 113, 
17. — Hwsciipas families,L. Ps. 
21, 28. — Hiwscipes faeder mas- 
ter of a family, Bd. 5, 12. 

Hiwung, hiwing, hiwwing, ge- 
hiwung, gehywung, e ;f. 1. A 
forming, creation; creatio, for- 
matio. 2. A pretence, coun- 
terfeiting, hypocrisy, scoff, irony, 
ambiguity; simulatio, hypo- 
. crisis :— 1. C. Ps. 102, 13. 
2. Mid baere hiwunga with the 
pretences ; cum speciebus, Bt. 
20. 

Hiwung, e ; /. [hiwa a family] 
A marriage; matrimonium : — 
Ors. 2, 2. 

Hlad Load ; onus, Som. 

Hla'dan, bu hlaetst, he hlaet; 
p. hlod, geh*lod ; pp. hlaeden, 
gehladen; v. a. [Plat. But. 
Ger. Tat. Ot. laden: Ban. 
ladde : Swed. ladda : Icel. 
hlada : Fin. ladan : Pol. la- 
duje. If the sense of heaviness 
183 



be considered as the first, this 
P word belongs to hlad or lad a 
load] 1. To load, burthen, heap 
up; onerare. 2. To lade, 
draw out, empty ; haurire : — 
1. Ongan ad hladan began a 
pile to load, Cd. 140. Gehlo- 
don him, Cd. 174. 2. Waeter 
to hladanne, Ex. 2, 16. Hlod 
waster, Ex. 2, 19. 

Hladung Lading ; haustus, Som. 

Hlaed A heap ; agger : — Past. 21, 
5. 

Hlaedder, hlaeder; g. hlaedre, 
hlaeddre; d. hlaedre. [Plat. 
ledder/: But. ladder/: Frs. 
hladderrc: Ger.leiterf: Not. 
leitero : Schwa, laiter m : Ker. 
hleitar] Ladder ; scala : — 
On ufeweardre baere hlaedre, 
Gen. 28, 13. Hlaedrae raerdon 
ladders reared, Cd. 80. 

Hlaeddisc satira, R. 30. 

Hlaeden A bucket ; hauritorium : 
— R. 25, v. hladan. 

Hlaedle [Plat. But. lepel m : 
Ger. lbffel m. hlaedle from hla- 
dan to lade] Ladle ; spatha, 
cochleare, Som. 

Hlaed-weogl, hlaed-wiogl. An 
engine or wheel of a well to 
draw water ; antlia : — Cot. 9, 
101. 

Hlaefdie, hlaefdig, hlaefdige, an ; 
/. [Icel. lavdi/.] Lady, queen; 
domina : — Agar forseah hire 
hlaefdian, Gen. 16, 4 : Ps. 122, 
3. Hlaefdigan hete a lady's 
hate, Cd. 103 : Ors. 4, 3 : L. 
Ps. 44, 11. Hiredes hlaefdig 
a mistress, Elf gl. 5. 

Hlaehter, hlaeter laughter, v. 
hleahtor. 

Hlaen a loan, v. laen. 

Hlaenan to lend, v. laenan. 

Hlaene, &c. lean, Gen. 41, 3, v. 
laene, &c. 

HljEst [Plat. But. Ger. Ban. 
Swed. last/: Frs. hlest /: 
1 Icel. hlass n.] A burthen, load- 
ing, the loading of a ship, mer- 
chandise ; navis onus, mer- 
ces : — Mid hlaeste with lading, 
Cd. 71. Holmes hlaest bur- 
then of the sea, Cd. 74. — Hence 
our last, a quantity of corn, 
and ballast, is from bat a 
boat, and hlaest. 

Hlaestan^.gehlaested. To freight, 
load ; onerare : — Gehlaested 
bat scip loaded the ship, Bd. 
5,9. 

Hlaest-scip a ship of burthen. 

Hlaetst ladest, v. hladan. 

Hlaew, hlaw [Moes. hlaiw] 1. A 
heap, barrow, a small hill ; ag- 
ger. 2. A tract of ground gently 
rising : hence denominated A 
lowe, loe, frequently used in 
the names of places ; tractus 
terrae paulatim ascendens : — 
1. Bt. R. p. 162. On hlaewe 



36r 



HLA 



36t 



HLE 



36u 



HLE 



on a hill, Menol. 500. 2. Hun- 
des-hlaw Hound' s-low ; canum 
tumulus. Leod, Lude-hlaw 
Ludlow ; populi tumulus. 
Winnes - hlaw Winnes - low, 
Winslow ; pugnae tumulus, 
vel forsan Windes-hlaw ven- 
tosus tumulus. Mere - hlaw 
Mer-low ; mariscis circumda- 
tus tumulus; denique East- 
hlaw East-low ; orientalis tu- 
mulus. West-hlaw West- low; 
occidentalis tumulus, &c. 
Hla'f, es; m. [Ger. lab, laib, 
leib n. most commonly con- 
nected with brot bread, but 
also used alone to designate 
bread: Old Ger. hlaf: Moes. 
hlaifs, hlaibs : Lot. mid. leibo, 
libo] Bread, loaf; panis: — 
pinne hlaf etan to eat thy 
bread, Cd. 43. — Ic eom lifes 
hlaf, Jn. 6, 35, 48.— Hlafas 
wyrcan to make loaves, Cd. 
228.— Cnapa haefS fif berene 

' hlafas, Jn. 6, 9.— Hlaf-aeta a 
loaf-eater, domestic, menial ser- 
vant, L. Ethelb. 25.— Hlaf- 
gang the procession of the host, 
L. Const, p. 112.— Hlaf ge- 
brocht broken bread, Menol. 
— Hlaf-leaste want of bread, 
Nath. 7. — Hlaf- maesse loaf- 
mass, v. in alphabetical order. 
— Hlaf-ofn loaf-oven, an oven. 

Hlafdig, hlafdia a lady, C. Jn. 
20, 16, v. hlaefdie. 

Hlaf-maesse [maesse a mass] The 
loaf -mass or feast, the feast on 
the first of August, called Lam- 
mas-day, when < the Saxons 
offered an oblation of loaves 
made from new corn. After 
rejecting h and /, we have 
lamaesse, hence lammas ; pa- 
nis [sive frumerti primitia- 
rum] festum, Ors. 6, 19. 

Hlaford, es; m. [Icel. lavardr 
tutor collegii] A lord ; do- 
minus : — Of his hlafordes go- 
dum, Gen. 24, 10: ML 21,30. 
^f Cyne - hlaford, Gecynde- 
hlaford his lawful or liege 
lord. — Hlaford - hyld allegi- 
ance to a lord, Ors. 6, 37. — 
Hlaford-searwe,hlaford-swice 
disloyalty, infidelity; domini 
proditio. — Hlaford-swica a 
traitor. 

Hlafordleas Lordless ; sine 
domino : — L. Ethel. 2. 

Hlafordom, es; m. Dominion, 
lordship ; dominium : — Past. 
28. 

Hlafordscipe, es ; m. Lordship ; 
dominatio :— Ps. 144, 13 : Bt. 
7,2. 

Hlagole Ridiculous ; promptus 
ad risum : — Off. Reg. 15. 

Hlahende laughing, v. hlihan. 

Hlammessa lammas, Chr. 1009, 
v. hlafmaesse. 



Hlanca Lank ; macilentus : — 
Jdth. 11. 

Hland, hlond [Icel. hland n. — 
hence in Lane, to this day 
they use, in the same sense, 
land or lant] Urine; lotium, 
urina :—Cot. 176. 

Hlaw an elevation, a hill, v. hlaew. 

Hleaf-gewrit [hleaf leave, ge- 
writ written] A written license, 
a diploma ; cautio, diploma. 

Hleahtor, hleahter {Plat. But. 
lach m : Ger. gelachter n : 
Ker. hlatre, hlahtre : Ban. 
latter c : Swed. Ibje n : Icel. 
hlater m.~] Laughter; risus: 
— Bt. 16, 2. If Hleahtor-baere 
a laugher, C. R. Ben. 4. — 
Hleahter-ful full of laughter, 
Guth. vit. pref. — Hleahter-lic 
laughable, Id. — Hleahtor - 
smith laughter-smith, laugher, 
Cd. 144. 

Hleap a leap, v. hlyp. 

Hleapan, he hlypfc ; pp. hleop, 
we hleopon; pp. gehleapen 
[Plat. But. loopen : Frs. hla- 
pa : Ger. laufen : Ot. laufan : 
Wil. lofen : Mons. louffan : 
Ker. hlauffan : Moes. hlau- 
pan : Ban. lobe : Swed. lbpa : 
Icel. hlaupa, hleypa: Heb. 

Qbn hip a passing] To leap, 

jump; saltare, salire: — Hleop 

on pses cyninges stedan leaped 

on the king's steed, Bd. 2, 13. 

Hleapende, Bd. 5, 2. 
Hleapere, es; m. 1. A leaper, 

messenger, courier ; saltator, 

cursor. 2. A leper ; leprosus : 

— 1. Butan twegen hleaperas 

but two couriers, Chr. 889. 

2. Som. 
Hleapestre A female dancer; 

saltatrix, Som. 
Hleape-wince Lapwing ; vanel- 

lus, Som. 
Hleappettan To leap up ; exsi- 

lire :— Bd. 5, 2. 
Hleapung, e; /. Leaping; sal- 

tatio, Som. 
Hlear the cheek, jaw, face, R. 

71, v. hleor. 
Hleat bowed, v. hlutan, lutan. 
Hlece Leaky; rimosus : — Hlece 

scip a leaky ship, Past. 57, 1. 
Hleda, hlede A seat; sedile : — 

Elf.gr. 9, 2. 
Hlega A traitor; proditor: — 

C. Lk. 6, 16. 
Hleglende A humming ; sonans : 

— Cot. 24. 
Hlehter a laugher, Gen. 21, 6, 

v. hleahtor. 
Hlehter-full full of laughter. 
Hlem a sound, Past. 26, 5, v.hlyn. 
Hiemman To make a noise, to 

crackle; crepitare ut flamma : 

—Cod. Exon. 97, b. 
Hlence the proud, Cd. 151, v. 

wlaence. 
Hlenortearfty*so/ws, L.Ps. 50, 8. 
184 



Hleo, hleow [Plat, love /. a 
bower: But. luwte/. a shelter , 
calm place : Frs. hli/. a shed: 
Ger. laube /. a bower: Ban. 
Swed. loge m : Ban. lae : Icel. 
hlif/. hlie n.] I. A shade, 
shelter, a basking in the sun 
while sheltered from the wind ; 
umbraculum, apricitas. 2. An 
asylum, refuge ; asylum, refu- 
gium : — 1. On pisses holtes 
hleo in the shadow of this holt, 
Cd. 39. Under swegles hleo 
sub cetheris umbraculo, Cod. 
Exon. 16, b. 2. His recedes 
hleow his dwellings shelter, 
Cd. 112. Earmra hleo a re- 
fuge of the poor, Cd. 203, v. 
hlywfce. — Hleo-hraestnes a 
supplanter, L. Ps. 40, 10. 

Hleohtor laughter, v. hleahtor. 

Hleom a limb, Bd. 3, 9, v. lim. 

Hleomaeg, es ; m. [hleo a house, 
maeg a relation] A kinsman, 
relation; consanguineus : — Ne 
can ic hleomaeges sifc I know 
not a kinsman' s path, Cd. 48. 

Hleomoc, hleomoce The herb 
pimpernel ; anagallis : — L. M. 
1, 2, 38. 

Hleonade, hleonodon leaned, 
rested, inclined; p. o/hlynian. 
"Hleonung Seat; discubitus : — 
C. Lk. 20, 46, v. hlining. 

Hleop leaped, v. hleapan. 

Hleor, hlear [Plat, gluur] A 
face, countenance, cheek, jaw ; 
vultus : — Tearig hleor tearful 
face, Cd. 104 : 43.— Hleor- ban 
maxilla, L. Ps. 131, 5. 

Hleor-lora A scholar; discipu- 
lus :— Cd. 92. 

Hleotan, he hlyt ; p. hleat, ge- 
hleat, we hluton; pp. hloten, 
gehloten [Plat, lotten : But. 
loten: Ger. losen: Icel. hlu- 
taz, v. hlot a lot] To cast lots, 
to appoint or ordain by lot; 
sortiri : — Uton hleotan, Jn. 
19, 24. Hi hluton they cast 
lots, Bd. 5, 11, 

Hleo<5o, hleofcu, hliSu Mountain 
tops; juga:— Cd. 72: 86, v. 
heofco. 

HLEODOR. 1. A sound; so- 
nus, strepitus. 2. A revela- 
tion, an oracle ; revelatio : — 

1. pa cwom wuldres hleofcor 
then came a glorious sound, Cd. 
162: 181. HleoSrum gedal- 
de in sounds divided, Cd. 81. 

2. JEt hleoSre by revelation, 
Cd. 64. 

Hleo$or-cwyd, es ; m. [hleo a 
shady place, por Thor, cwyd 
a saying] The speech of Thor, 
an oracle, a revelation ; oracu- 
lum, revelatio : — Abraham be- 
wand J?a hleoiSor-cwidas on 
hige sinum Abraham turned 
these revelations in his mind, 
Cd. 107 : 109. 



36i 



HLI 



36x 



HLI 



36z 



HLU 



HleoSor-stede [stede a place] 
A place of an oracle, a taber- 
nacle ; oraculi locus : — Cd. 
109. 

HleoSre by revelation, v.hleoSor. 

Hleofcrian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 
1. To make a noise or tumult, 
to rebuke; resonare. 2. To 
sound, sing ; canere. 3. To 
fall to, betake himself to ; in- 
cumbere :-l . Forban efne find 
bine hleoSrodon, Ps. 82, 2 : 
Bd. 3, 19. 2. HleoSrade sang, 
Cd. 188: C. Ps. 57, 2. 3. 
Geornlice on gebede hleoS- 
rede obnixe in precibus voce 
sua incumbebat, Bd. 4, 3. 
7 Hleofcrung, e ; /. A noise, re- 
buking, chiding ; increpatio : 
— Ps.37, 15. 

Hleow a shade, an asylum, v. 
hleo. — Hleow-faest warm ; ca- 
lidus, R.Ben. 55 — Hleow- fe$- 
eras guardian wings, Cd. 131. 
— Hleow - magas relations. — 
Hleow-stede a sunny place, 
Elf.gr. 27. — Hleow-stole place 
of defence, an asylum, Cd. 94. 
Hleowan, hleowian [Icel. hlua] 

1. To bubble, to make the noise 
of boiling ; ebullire. 2. To 
nourish, cherish; fovere : — 1. 
OS hit hleowe to wylme till 
it bubbles with heat, L. In. 78. 

2. Som. 

HleowS A warmth, as of the sun 
while sheltered from the wind, 
a shade, an asylum; apricitas, 
umbraculum : — Elf. gr. 27, v. 
hleo. — Hleow (S-magas rela- 
tions, v. hleomseg. 

Hlet a lot, Bd. 2, 20, v. hlot. 

Hlewan to low as a cow, Elf. gr. 

26, v. hlowan. 
Hliccetung, e ; /. Lightning ; 

coruscatio : — V. Ps. 143, 8. 

Hlichan to laugh, Elf. gr. 26, v. 
hlihan. 

Hlid, gehlid [Plat. But. lid n : 
Frs. hlid n : Ger. lied n. still 
used in tbe compound word 
augenlied eye-lid : Ker. lid : 
Tat. lido : Moes. lith : Dan. 
Swed. led n : Icel. hlid a door] 
A lid, cover ; tegmen : — Mt. 

27, 60.— Hlid-faest a fast lid. 
— Hlid-gata a back door, R. 
29. 

*Hlida - ford [Flor. Lideforda : 
Brom. Hunt. Lideford. — Lida 
the name of a river, ford a ford] 
Lidford, Devonshire, Chr.997. 

Hlidan : p. behlad, hi behlidon ; 
pp. gehlidad, gehlyd ; v. a. 
[hlid a cover] To cover with a 
lid, to cover, close, shut ; tege- 
re : — Hi bone pytt eft behli- 
don, Gen. 29, 3. Heo siSSan 
togaedere behlad the [eorSe 
earth] then closed together, Ors. 

3. 3. 

Hliet a lot, v. hlot. 



Hlifendre Red lead; minium, 
Som. 

Hlifian, hlifigan, hlifigean ; p. 
ode; pp. od. 1. To arise, raise 
up, tower, soar, to be conspicu- 
ous ; eminere. 2. To smear, 
cover with vermilion ; linire : 
— 1. Geseah ba gearo hlifige- 
an saw then arise complete, Cd. 
66. Gesawon salo hlifian saw 
halls arise, CdA 09. Se wer ge- 
seah hlifigan hea dune vir vidit 
eminere altummontem, Cd.139. 
Hlifigan, Cd. 205. 2. Som. 

HligaS, probably for hnigaS 
incline; inclinant : — Cd. 190, 
Lye. 

Hlihan, hlihhan, ic hlihhe, 
hlihS, we hliaS ; p. hloh, ah- 
16b, gehloh, bu hloge we hlo- 
gon, gehlogon. [Plat. Dut. 
Ger. Not. lachen : Frs. hlaka : 
Tat. lahan : Moes. hlajan: 
Dan. lee : Swed. le : Icel. 
hlaea] To laugh, deride; ridere : 
— Ne hloh ic — ac bu hloge, 
Gen. 18, 15. Hlogon on bys- 
mor, L. Ps. 21, 6. Hlihende 
laughing, Cd. 95. 

Hlihtan To light, alight ; des- 
cendere ab equo : — Bd. 3, 14. 

Hlinc A linch, balk, ridge of 
land left unploughed as a bound- 
ary ; agger limitaneus :- — Cod. 
Exon. p. 56, a, Heming. p. 144. 
x Hlinian to lean, v. hlynian. 

Hlining, hlinung, e ; /. A sit- 
ting down, a seat ; discubitus : 
— paformanhlininga, Lk. 20, 
46. 

Hlinode leaned, v. hlynian. 

Hlionian to lean, v. hlynian. 

Hliosa/ame, Bt. 39, 11, v. hlisa. 

HlioSo mountain-tops, v. hleoSo. 

HlioSrian to make a noise, to sing, 
v. hleoSrian. 

Hlip a leap, v. hbyp. 

Hlisa, hlysa, hliosa, an ; m. [Dut. 
leus, leuze /. a sign : Icel. 
lysa] Fame, rumour, renown, 
glory, favour, esteem ; farna : 
— paere braedinge his hlisan 
of a spreading of his glory, Bt. 
19, Card. -p. 106,2: Elf T.-p. 
13, 22 : Mt. 24, 6. To hab- 
benne bone idelan hlisan to 
have vain fame, Bt. 19, Card. 
p. 104, 24. — Hlis - bsere 
fame bearing, famous. — Hlis- 
eadig renowned, famous, Bt. 
13. — Hlis-eadignes celebrity, 
Bt. 33, 1.— Hlis-full famous, 
Gen. 6, 4. — Hlis-geadig fa- 
mous, Bt. 33, .1. 

Hlistnere A listener, one who is 
obedient; auscultator, Som. 

Hli<5. 1. A declivity, slope, the 
side of a hill; clivus. 2. Lithe, 
gentle, quiet; flexilis, mollis, 
v. liS : — 1. Be hliSe heare 
dune by a slope of a high hill, 
Cd. 122. On hlifce nerede 
185 



preserved on a mountain's side, 
Cd. 173. 2. Som. 

KltiSuheights, Cd. 166, v.hleoSo. 

Hliw<S warmth, L. Can. Edg. pn. 
16, v. hleowS. 

Hlocan To rush on ; irruere, 
Lye. 

Hlod loaded ; p. of hladan. 

Hlodd a portion, lot, v. hlot. 

Hloge laughedst. — hloh laughed, 
v. hlihan. 

Hlond urine. — hlond-adle the 
strangury, v. hland. 

Hlosan to perish, v. losian. 

Hlosnan, hlosnian; part, hlos- 
nende, hlosniende. To expect 
with anxiety, to fear ; expec- 
tare suspense: — C. R. Lk. 19, 
48. 

Hlot, hlyt, gehlot [Plat, lott n : 
Dut. Fr. lot n : Frs. hlot n : 
Ger. los n : O^.loz, loza: Tat. 
lozze : Swed. lott m : Icel. 
hluti m. pars] Lot ; sors : — 
Wurpon hlot miserunt sortem, 
Mt. 27, 35. Wurpon hlotu 
miserunt sortes, Lk. 23, 34. 
On handuni binum hlyt min, 
Ps. 30, 18. On hlyte by lot, 
Elf. gr. 38. — Hlot-beod a 
lot-bed, a balloting-box. 

Hloten lotted, v. hleotan. 

HLOD. 1. A band or company 
of robbers, from seven to thirty- 
Jive ; praedonum turma. 2. 
What is taken by robbers, booty, 
spoil; praeda: — 1. peoias we 
hata<5 oS seofon men, from 
seofon hlocS o$ fif and brittig, 
andsic5<5an brS here thieves we 
call to seven men, from seven to 
thirty -five a band, and after 
that number an army, L. In. 
12, W. p. 17, 11 : Ors. 3, 1. 
2. Bd. 1,34: 2, 20. — HloS- 
um in crowds, v. beof, here. 
— HloS-bote compensation for 
robbery, L. Alf pol. 26, W. p. 
40, 24, 26. 

HloSa a blanket, Cot. 118, v. 
lo$a. 

Hlo<5ere A robber ; praedator : 
—Cot. 170. 

HloSian To rob, plunder ; prae- 
das agere : — Bd. 1, 12, 14. 

Hlo<Sum in crowds, v. hlocS. 

Hlowan [Plat, liien, luyen : Dut. 
loeyen ; Old Ger. lutan : Lips, 
gl. ludon] To low, bellow; 
mugire, boare : — Cot. 188. 

Hioweng bombus, Cot. 27, Lye. 

Hlowung, e ; /. A lowing ; 
mugitus, Som. 

Hlud, lud [Plat, luud : Dut. lu- 
id : .Fr*. hlud : Ger. laut : 
Isd. hlud : Ot. lut : Icel. hliod, 
ludrm. c trumpet] Loud, talk- 
ative ; sonorus : — On stemne 
hludre cum voce sonora, Ps. 
32, 3. — Hlud-clipol calling 
aloud, R. Ben. interl. 7. — 
Hluddra-sang a chorus, R, 34, 



37a 



HLY 



37c 



HNiE 



37d 



HNE 



— Hlud-stefn, hlud-stemn a 
loud voice, Cot. 105. — Hlud- 
swege a loud sound ; altisonus, 
Elf. T. p. 25. 
Hlud-geat a back door, v. hlid, 

&c. 
Hludnes, se ; /. Loudness ; sono- 

ritas, Som. 
Hludur concisius ; Cot. 53. 
Hluin a sound, Jdth. 11, v.hlyn. 

Hluta A fortune-teller, v. hlyta. 

Hlutan ; p. hleat To bend, bow, 
C. Mk. 5, 22, v. lutan. 

HLUTER,hlutor,hluttor, hlufcer; 
g.hluttres,hlutres; m. hluttre ; 
/. def. se hlutra; seo, J?set 
hluttre [Plat, luter : But. lou- 
ter: Ger. lauter: Ot. lutar: 
Isd. hlutro : Dan. Swed. lutter: 
Wei. llather bright, shining] 
Pure, lucid, limpid, clear, simple, 
unmixed; purus: — Gif bin 
eage by$ hluttor, Lk. 11, 34. 
Mid hluttrum eagum his mo- 
des with pure eyes of his mind, 
Bt. 34, 8 : R. p. 182. Hlut- 
tor wseter pure water, Cd.191. 
Hluttre willan pure wells, Bd. 
2, 16. Hluttres ealoS, J>rit- 
tig ambra of pure ale, thirty 
tubs, L. In. 70. Twa tunnan 
fulle hlutres aloS two barrels 
full of pure ale, Chr. 852. 
Hluttor gebed pura oratio, R. 
Ben. 20. 
a Hluton cast lots ; p. o/hleotan. 

Hluttorlice ; adv. Purely, simply, 
merely ; luculenter : — Greg. 2, 
20: Bd.% 22: 5, 13. 

Hluttornes, se ; /. Purity, sim- 
plicity, sincerity ; puritas : — 
Bd. 2, 5, 15. 

Hlyd a noise, T. Ps. 9, 7, v. ge- 
hlyd. 

Hlydan ; p. hlydde. To make a 
noise, to be tumultuous, to voci- 
ferate, chatter; tumultuari, cla- 
mare : — pine fynd hlyda<5 in- 
imici tui tumultuantur, Jud. 5. 
pa hlyddon hig, Lk. 23, 5. 
Hlydende, Mt. 9, 23. 

Hlydanford Lidford, v. Hlida- 
ford. 

Hlydde loud, loudly, Jdth. 10, v. 
hlud. 

Hlyd-mona$ [hlyd loud, tumult- 
uous ; monaS a month] March ; 
Mensis Martius : — Menol. 71, 
v. hre$e-mona$. 

Hlyhende laughing, v. hlihan. 

Hlyn, hlynn, hlem [Old Ger. 
lamm, limme, laimb, lami n : 
Icel. bliomr m.] A sound, noise, 
din ; sonus : — Hlyn awehte 
sonum excitavit, Cd. 52: 119: 
Ors. 1, 12. Hlynn wearS on 
ceastrum a din was in cities, 
Cd. 119. 

Hlynan, hlynnan Tosound,make 
a noise, resound ; sonare : — 
Hlydde hlynede tumultuoseob- 
strepebat, Jdth. 10. 



Hlynian, hlinian ; part, hlyni- 
ende, hlinigende; p. hlinode, 
hleonade, we hleonodon [Plat. 
Dut. leunen : Ger. lehnen : 
Ker. hlinen: Wil. leinen: 
Dan. laene : Swed. luta] To 
lean, incline, rest on; re- 
cumbere: — Hlinode on baes 
Haelendes bearme, Jn. 13, 23. 
Hlyniende, Bd. 3, 17. 
b Hlynna A brook; torrens: — R. 
Jn. 18, 1. 

Hlyp, hlip, hleap, es; m. A 
leap, jump ; saltus : — Heorta 
hlypum with harts' leaps, Cd. 
203. 

Hlypa A stirrup ; scansile : — 
Ors. 6, 24. 

Hlyrian To play, sound an in- 
strument ; buccinare : — L. Ps. 
80,3. 

Hlysan To celebrate, illustrate ; 
celebrare, Som. 

Hlyse, hlysa fame, v. hlisa. 

Hlys-full/<z7reows, v. hlisa. 

Hlysnend attonitus, Cot. 7, Lye. 

Hlyst, gehlyst The sense of hear- 
ing ; auditus : — On baes folces 
hlyste, Lk. 7, 1 : Cd. 181. 

Hlystan, gehlystan ; v. a. [Plat. 
lustern,lustern: DwiUuisteren: 
Ger. lauschen : Old Ger. and 
in the dialect of the common 
people in South. Ger. laustern, 
losen, luzen : Moes. hlausjan : 
Dan. lure to lurk, listen ; Swed. 
lura : Icel. hlusta] To listen, 
hear, attend to, obey ; audire : 
— Sunu min hlyste minre lare, 
Gen. 27, 8. Hig hliston him, 
Lk. 16, 29. 

Hlyt a lot, v. hlot. 

Hlyt cast lots, v. hleotan. 

Hlyta, hlytta, an ; m. One who 
casts lots, a fortune-teller; sor- 
tilegus : — Ors. 4, 7. Hlytan, 
hlyttan fortune-tellers. 

Hlyfce Slender, empty ; tenuis : 
pa seofon hlySran ear septem 
tenues aristae, Gen. 41, 27. 

Hlytte A collector ; tributi exac- 
tor:— Chr. 911. 

Hlyttrian To melt, purify ; liqu- 
are :—Elf gr. 37. 

Hlyttrung, e; /. A melting; liqua- 
tio, Lye. 

Hlywa warm, v. hleo. 
■ Hlywing A refuge ; refugium : 
— R. Cone. 11. 

HlywS A refuge, support, suste- 
nance; refugium : — L. Eccl.32, 
v. hleowfc. 

Hnaecan [Dut. nekken to slay, 
kill secretly : Plat, nikken to 
bend the neck, from whence is 
called in Plat, nikker m. an 
executioner, and the devil : Ger. 
nicken : Ker. keneiken : Not. 
nichen : Dan. nikke : Swed. 
nicka. — from Dan. nokken, 
nbkker: Swed. necken: Icel. 
nikr, nykr m. a water spirit, 
186 



the devil] To kill; necare: — 
Elf. gr. 24. 

Hnaegan [Plat, neitern, nichen : 
Dut. grinniken: Swed. gnag- 
ga: Icel. hneggia] To neigh; 
hinnire :—Elf gr. 22, 30. 

Hnaegung, e; /. Neighing; 
hinnitus: — Elf. gr. 1. 

Hnaep, hnsepp, nappe [Plat. 
napp n : Dut. nap m. napje n : 
Ger. napf m\ Old Ger. naff: 
Mon. napho : Schw. napfe : 
Old Ft. hanap, napf: Swed. 
napp m : Icel. hnappr m.~] A 
cup, goblet, bowl; calix : — Elf. 
gl. 21. 

Hnseppian, hnappian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od ; v. n. To nap, take a 
nap, to sleep, rest, lie ; dormire : 
— Se J?e hnaeppa$, Ps. 40, 9 : 
Bt. 39, 7. Hnaeppode, Ps. 3, 
5. Hnappiende, Ps. 77, 71. 

Hnaeppung, hnappung, e; f. 
Napping, sleeping; dormita- 
tio :— Ps. 131, 4. 

Hnah bowed, v. hnigan. 

Hneaw Sparing, niggardly, co- 
vetous ; tenax : — Cd. 136. 

Hneawlice; adv. Sparingly, covet- 
ously : tenaciter : — Cd. 86. 
d Hneawnes, se ;/. Parsimony, nig- 
gardliness ; tenacitas, Som. 

Hnecca, an; m. [Plat, nakken 
m : Dut. nek m : Ger. nacken 
m : Dan. nakke c : Swed. nacke 
m: Icel. hnacki m. occiput: 
Fr. nuque /: It. nuca : Hung. 
nyak : Lap. nikke] A neck ; 
cervix, occiput: — Fram J?am 
fot-wolmum of J?one hneccan, 
Deut. 28, 35. 

Hnehsud softened, v. hnescian. 

Hneomagas relations, v. cneo- 
magas. 

HNEsc,hnysc,nesc;arf/. Tender, 
soft, nesh ; tener : — ponne 
hys twig by$ hnesce, Mt. 24, 
32. Hnescum gyrlum ges- 
crydne, Mt. 11, 8. Hwiferde 
ge to gesonne J?one man mid 
hnescum reafum gescrydne, 
Lk. 7, 25. Hnesce lufu tender 
love, Past. 17, 11. pat aelc 
wuht bicS innanweard lines- 
cost that every creature is in- 
wardly softest, Bt. 34, 10. 

Hnescian, anescian, ahnescian ; 
p. hi gehnesctun, hnescodon ; 
pp. gehnescod. To make nesh, 
to soften, mitigate, mollify, effe- 
minate; mollire : — Hi hnesco- 
don spraecahis, Ps. 54, 23, 24: 
Ors. 5, 3. 

Hnesclic ; adj. Soft, effeminate ; 
mollis:— Ors. 1, 12. 

Hnesclice ; adv. Gently, softly ; 
molliter :— Past. 21, 5. 

Hnescnys, se ; /. Softness, tender- 
ness, delicacy ; mollities : — 
Scint. 43. 

Hnexian to soften, Elf.gr. 30, v. 
hnescian. 



37f 



HO 



37g 



HOF 



37i 



HOH 



Hnifele, hnifol The brow, fore- 
head; frons, Som. — Hnifol- 
crumb, hnifol -crump wrinkled 
brows, Cot. 45, 56. 

Hnigan, hnigian, ic hnige, he 
hnihfc ; p. hnah, we hnigon ; 
pp. hnigen. [Plat. nigen|: But. 
nygen : Ger. neigen : Ot. nei- 
gan : Ker. kehneigen : Al. 
hneigen : Moes. hneivvan : Dan. 
neje : Swed. niga : lcel. hne- 
gia] To boiv, bow down, descend, 
sink ; caput inclinare : — Hni- 
gan mid heafdum to bow with 
(our) heads, Cd. 35. pa he to 
belle hnigan sceolde when he 
to hell must descend, Id. 221. 
He hnah to eorcSan, Num. 22, 
31. 
«Hnipan [7ceJ. hnippaz concidere] 
To bend or cast down ; conci- 
dere : — Hnipafc of dune he 
bends downwards, Bt. R. p. 
197. Hnipod of dune inclina- 
vit deorsum, concidit vultus ejus, 
Past. 34, 5. 

Hnitan [Plat, niten : lcel. hnio- 
ta labare : lcel. hnibba cornu 
petere] To butt, push, gore with 
the horns; cornu petere: — 
Gif oxa hnite, Ear. 21, 28. 

Hnit-cudu mastic, v. hwit-cudu. 

Hnitel, hnitol ; adj. Butting, 
pushing, prone, bent down ; pe- 
tulcus : — Gif se oxa hnitel 
wsere si bos petulcus esset, Ex. 
21, 29, 36. 

Hnitu [Plat, netef: But. neet 
/: Ger. nisse, niisse pi : Old 
Ger. nizze : Dan. gnid c : Swed. 
gnetf: lcel. nyt/.] 1. A nit ; 
lens,-dis. 2. A lentil; lens, 
-tis :— 1. R. 23 : Cot. 16, 167. 
2. Hnite, Gen. 43, 11. 

Hnoc A seal; mutinus : — R. 22. 

Hnol Knoll, top, summit, crown, 
pate; vertex : — Ps. 7, 17, v. 
cnoll. 

Hnoppa [Plat, nobben, nubben 
/: Dut. nop/.] Nap of cloth; 
villus, Som. 

Hnot Shorn, cut, notted; tonsus, 
mutilum : — Elf. gr. 9, 3. 

Hnut, hnutu [Plat, not, nut/: 
Dut. noot /: Frs. noth / 
nuwt c : Ger. nuss /: Wil. 
nuz : Dan. nod c : Swed. not 
/: lcel. hnyt/. nyt/.] A nut, 
wallnut ; nux, juglans : — R. 
45.-Hnut-beam, hnutte-beam 
a nut-tree,an almond-tree, Num. 
17, 8. — Hnute-hula nut-hulls. 
1 Hnygela Locks, cut wool, parings; 
tomentum : — R. 64. Hnyglan 
parings, shreds, Cot. 152. 

Hnylung Kneeling; accubitus: 
— R. 65. 

Hnysc soft, R. 63, v. hnesc. 

Hnyte a nut, Somn. 181, v. hnut. 

Ho J hang, v. hon. 

Ho ; g. hos. A heel ; calx, cal- 
caneum : — Aheffc hys ho on- 



gean me, Jn. 13, 18 : Gen. 3, 
15. Unrihtwysnys hos mine 
iniquitas calcanei mei, Ps. 48, 
5 : 55, 6. 

Hobanca A bedstead; sponda : — 
Cot. 168. 

Hoc, hoce, hooc, es ; m. [Dut. 
haak : Plat. Ger. haken m : 
Old Ger. hahgen : Dan. hage 
c: Swed. hake m: lcel. haki : 
Pol. hak : Heb. J-f2|-[ ^ ce a 
hook, from nj-j he to scratch] 
A hook, a smith's instrument; 
uncus, hamus : — Cot. 102 : C. 
R.18,27. Kocas,Bd.l,12,Som. 

Hoc a hollyhoc, v. holihoc. 

Hocer, hocor, hocor-wyrd A 
mocking, reproach ; irrisio : — 
Lup. Serm. 17. 

Hoc-leaf A mallow, hollyhoc; 
malva : — Elf. gl. 14. 

Hocnera-tun, es ; m, [Flor. Ho- 
kenertune : //ww^.Hockenere- 
tune : Brom. Hockemeretune] 
Hook-norton, Oxfordshire, 
andHockerton,Notts., Chr. 917. 

Hod [for cognate words, v. had] 
Hood, a covering of the head ; 
cucullus, caputium : — Cot. 31. 

Hoeg hay, R. Mt. 6, 30, v. heg. 

Hoehtan to persecute, R. Mt. 5, 
12, v. ehtan. 

Hoehtnis persecution, R. Mt. 5, 
10, v. ehtnes. 

Hoelende Calumniating; calum- 
nians : — R. Mt. 5, 44. 

Hof, hofe [Plat, hoof n. horse's 
hoof : Dut. hoef m : Ger. huf 
m : Dan. hov c : Swed. hofm : 
Icel.hofr m. horse' shoof ]Hoox; 
ungula i—jElf. gl. 3 : R. 7.— 
Keadhofe redhoqf, L.M.I, 2,per- 
haps hedera terrestris alehoof. 
§ Hof ; pi. hofa ; n. [Plat, \voim. 
hove/, a farm, and the house 
upon it, also the court of a 
prince : Dut. hof n. the court 
of a prince, and of justice : Frs. 
hoaf a garden, a court . of a 
prince : Ger. hof m : Dan. hof 
n : Swed. hof n : lcel. hof n. 
the court of a prince] A house, 
dwelling, cave, den ; domus, 
spelunca : — Cynges hof a 
king's dwelling, Prov. 20. On- 
gan bat hof wyrcan began the 
house to build, Cd. 66. On 
bat hof into that house, Cd. 67. 
On hofun, Ex. 8. 24.— Lytel 
hof a small house, R. 107 : 
hence hofel a hovel. — Hof- 
weard a house-steward, R. 8. 

Hof, he hofe, we hofon hove, 
lifted; p. o/hebban. 

Hofer A swelling on the back ; 
gibbus:— Elf.gr. 28, Som. 

Hofered,gehoferod Humpbacked; 
gibbosus:— Elf. gr. 28. 

Hoffingas Spheres ; orbes, Lye. 

Hof-rede a bedridden person, R. 
77. 

187 



Hof-bela rough places, woody, 
hard of access. 

Hofull Careful ; sollicitus, Som. 

Hoga, hogu, hige, hyge [lcel. 
hagr dexter, hagsynn pru- 
dens] Prudent, careful, anxi- 
ous ; prudens : — Hogo pruden- 
tes, C. R. Mt. 10, 16. Hoga 
wosan sollicitus, esse, C. R. Lk, 
12, 11. 

Hoga, hoge anxiety of mind, 
care, fear, R. Ben. 53, v. hige, 
oga. 

Hogan to take heed, v. hogian. 

Hogascipe, hogescipe, es; m. 
Prudence, wisdom; prudentia: 
—R. Lk. 1, 17. 
h Hogfsest, hogofaest; adj. Wise, 
prudent, skilful ; prudens : — 
C. Mt. 11, 25. 

Hogfvllfull of care, v. hohfull. 

Hogfullice ; adv. Anxiously ; sol- 
licite : Fulg. 32. 

Hogian; p. hogode, gehogode, 
behogode, we hogodon ; pp. 
gehogod [Plat, hogen to think: 
Dut. heugen to recollect : lcel. 
huga to have care. — hogu, hige 
the mind.] 1. To meditate, 
study, think, to be wise ; stu- 
dere. 2. To think too much, 
to be anxious, to lament, grieve; 
sollicitus esse. 3. To deter- 
mine, condemn, despise; sper- 
nere : — 1. Ymb fleam hogo- 
don thought about flight, Bd. 
3, 18. 2. Ne beo ge na ho- 
giende, Mt. 6, 34. 3. God 
hogode hig, T. C. Ps. 52, 7. 

Hogofaest wise, C. Mt. 25, 2, v. 



Hogoscipe wisdom, C. Lk. 2, 47, 
v. hogascipe. 

Hogu care, R. Ben. 36, 53, v. 
hige. 

Hogung, e; /. 1. Care, effort, en- 
deavour; cura. 2. Contempt; 
contemptus : — 1. Hymn. 2. 
Som. 

Hoh A heel, hough, ham; calx, 
poples :— Elf. gr. 9, 72. % 
On hoh on the heels, behind, 
Cd. 69, v. ho. — Hoh-fot a heel, 
footstep; calcaneum, L. Ps. 
55, 6. — Hoh-scanc the hough- 
shank; crus. — Jloh-sin hough- 
sinew; poplitisnervus. — Hoh- 
spor the heel; calx, R. 75. 

Hoh hang, v. hon. 

Hoh high, v. heah. 

Hohfull, hogfull ; adj. Anxious, 
full of care ; sollicitus : — R. 
Ben. interl. 2 : Scint. 9. 

Hohfullnys, se ; /. Grief, vexa- 
tion, anxiety ; dolor: — Bd. 3, 
22. 

Hoh-hwyrfing A circle, ring, 
course; orbis, Som. 

Hohinge-rode The yoke or suf- 
fering of the cross; patibu- 
lum crucis :— W. Cat. p. 294. 

Hohmod[mod the mind] Anxiety, 



37j 



HOL 



371 



HOM 



37nt 



HOR 



sorrow ; sollicitus animo, mces- 
tus: — Off. Reg. 15, Lye. 

Hohmodnys, se ; /. Anxiety, 
grief, vexation; sollicitudo, Som. 

Hol, hal ; pi. holu [Plat, holl, 
hoi, hole/: But. hol n: Ger. 
hohle /: Not. Wil. hol n: 
Moes. holund : Ban. hule : 
Swed. hala /: Lettish, ula: 
Icel. hola /.] 1. A hole, 
cavern, den; caverna. 2. A 
breathing hole ; spiraculum. 
3. A little hole, dot, point ; 
apex : — 1. On bis dimme hol 
in this dim hole, Bt. 2. Foxas 
habbaS holu, Lk. 9, 58. On 
holum, Ps. 16, 13. 2. Som. 
3. Hol stsefes, R. Mt. 5, 18. 

Hol Betraction, slander ; ca- 
lumnia : — Off. Episc. 8. 

Hol ; adj. Hollow ; cavus : — 
Hol stan a hollow or exca- 
vated stone, Cot. 93. Holne 
hlaf cavus panis, collyra, Ex. 
29, 23. Hole-dene cava vallis, 
Ps. 59, 6. 

Holan To rush in ; irruere, Som. 

Hole a vein, L. M. 1, 72, v. 
hylca. 

Hold, ahold [Plat. Ger. Not. 
hold : But. hulde /. holda 
houda m : Moes. hulths : Ban. 
huld: Swed. hylla : Icel. hollr] 
Faithful, friendly, true ; fidus : 
—Gen. 39, 21. Hehbegen 
and hold high minister and 
faithful, Cd. 196.— Hold-aS 
oath of fidelity, Chr. 1086.— 
Hold-mod fidelity ; fidelis a- 
nimo. — Hold-scipe fidelity, 
Chr. 1070. 
J Hold, es ; m. A nobleman who 
was higher than a thane, go- 
vernor, captain ; propositus, 
imperator : — Holdes and heh- 
gerefan wergyld is III I bu- 
send brymsa, L. Lund. W. p. 
71, 39. Agmund hold Ag- 
mund governor, Chr. 911. He 
gesohte ba holdas he sought 
the captains, Chr. 918. 

Hold [Icel. hold n. flesh] A 
dead body, carcass ; cadaver : 
— Swa hwaer swa hold by£, 
Mt. 24, 28: Gen. 15, 11. 

Hold Friendship, entertainment ; 
hospitium :—Cot. 85, 203. 

Holdeoranes, se ; /. [hol deora 
nesse cava Beirce promontori- 
um\ Holderness, Yorkshire, 
Som. 

Holdlice ; adv. Friendly, kindly; 
fideliter :— Cd. 220. 

Hole-dene a valley or dale. 

Holegn, holen Holly or holm- 
tree; aquifolium : — Cot. 6,165. 

Holen hidden, C. Lk. 8, 17. 

Holenga, holinga, holonga, ho- 
lunge ; adv. In vain, to no 
purpose, without cause ; ne- 
quicquam, frustra : — Cot. 193: 
Bd. 2, 20. 



Holh a ditch, cavern, v. hol. 

Holian To hollow, to make a 
hole, dig through; excavare, 
Som. 

Holiende calumniating, L. Ps. 
118, 121, v. hoelende. 

Holi-hoc Hollyhoc ; raalva 
hortensis, Som. 

Holinga in vain, Bd. 2, 15, v. 
holenga. 

Holl a cavern, R. 110, v. hol. 

Holm, es ; m. [Plat. Ban. Ger. 
holm a small island: Swed. 
holme m : Icel. holmi m. an 
island'] 1. Water, sea, ocean, 
abyss; aqua, mare. 2. A 
river island, a green plot of 
ground environed with water, 
and just rising above it ; hence, 
from being level and green, 
meadows, especially near ri- 
vers, are to this day called, 
holmes or homes. Hence, 
also, the names of places of a 
similar locality ; insula, plani- 
ties aquis circumfusa : — 1. 
Holmas daelde waldend ure 
our ruler parted the waters, 
Cd. 8. Oferholm boren born 
over sea, Cd. 6. Ofer holmes 
hrincg over the orb of ocean, 
Cd. 69. 2. Flat-holm from its 
flatness. Steep-holm/?-0?K&emg 
surrounded with high cliffs, two 
islands in the mouth of the 
Severn. Mt bam Holme at 
Holmwood, in Sussex, Chr. 902. 
— Holm-aern an ocean-house, a 
ship, Cd. 71. — Holm-weall a 
sea-wall, Cd. 166. 

Holmeg Wet, stormy; pluvio- 
sus, procellosus : — Cd. 148. 

Holoce a vein, v. hole. 

Holonga in vain, Bd. 5, 1, v. 
holenga. 

Holpen helped; pp. q/"helpan. 

Holt a handle,Cot. 48, 147, v. hilt. 

Holt, es ; m. [Plat. Frs. holt n : 
But. hout n : Ger. holz n : Ot. 
Not. Wil. holza] A holt, 
grove ; lucus : — Plantode aen- 
ne holt, Gen. 21, 33. Innan 
on bisses holtes hleo within a 
shadow of this grove, Cd. 39. — 
Holt-hana a woodcock. 

Hol-tihte Slander; calumnia: — 
R. 15. 

Holunga, holunge in vain, Cd. 

48, v. holenga. 
i Horn a garment, jacket, v. hama. 

Horn the ham, back part of the 
knee, Med. Quad. 8, 13, v. ham. 

Horn. l.Bile; cholera. 2. Rust; 
rubigo : — l.L. M. 1, 2. 2. 
Prov. 25) v. om. 

Homa The erysipelas ; ignis sa- 
cer : — Med. ex Quadr. 6, 1. 

Homela, an A fool, an idiot, dis- 
credit ; morio: — To homelan 
with discredit, L. Alf. pol. 31. 

Homer a hammer, Beo. 39, 18, v. 
hamur. 

188 



H6n, ahon, ic h6, aho, anbo 
hoh, he heh<S, we ho<5 ; p. 
heng, ahencg, we hengon ; 
imp. hoh, hofc ge; pp. han- 
gen ; v. a. [v. cognate words 
in hangian] To hang, crucify ; 
suspendere:— He het hon on 
gealgan, Gen. 40, 22. Pha- 
rao haet be ahon on rode, Gen. 
40, 19. Hine man heng hunc 
ille suspendit, Gen. 41, 13. 
Hoh hyne crucifige ilium, Mk. 
15, 13: Jn. 19, 6. Nime ge 
hyne and ho$, id. Sceal ic 
hon eowernecyning, Jra.19, 15. 

Hona a cock. — hon-cred cock- 
crowing, Bd. 3, 19, v. hana. 

Hond a hand, Chr. 853. — Hond- 
dyntas, hond-smaellas blows 
with the hands, cuffs, C. Jn. 
18, 22. — Hond-seten a setting 
of the hand, a signature, He- 
ming. p. 164. — Hond-steore 
limpus, Cot. 125 : for the other 
compounds of hond, v. hand, 
&c. 

Honed Calcaneus, R. 77. 

Hong hung, v. hon. 

Hooc a hook, R. 3, v. hoc. 

Hood a hood, v. hod. 

Hop Hoop, circle; circulus, Som. 

Hopa [Plat, hop, hapje/: But. 
hoop, hope /: Frs. hoape /: 
Swed. hopp n: Icel. happ n. 
bona sors] Hope ; spes : — 
Scint. 2, 8. 

Hop-gehnastes, hopa-gehnsestes 
hope of victory, Cod. Ex. 101, b. 
m Hopian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
hope, trust ; sperare : — He 
hopode baet he gesawesum ta- 
cen, Lk. 23, 8. paet we ho- 
pien to Gode that we should 
trust in God, Bt. 42. pa ho- 
piendan on be sperantes in te, 
Ps. 16, 8. 

Hoppa A stud, brooch ; bulla :- — 
Ors. 4, 10. 

Hoppada A monk's garment; 
ependyton : — R. 112. 

Hoppan [Plat, hiippen, hiip- 
pern, hippen : But. huppe- 
len : Ger. hiipfen, hupfen : 
Ban. hoppe: Icel. hoppa. — 
from the Moes. hup, or the 
A.-S. hype the hip. In West- 
phalia the hip is called hiippe] 
To hop, leap, dance; salire, 
Som. 

Hoppere A hopper, dancer; 
saltator, Som. 

Hoppestre A female dancer ; sal- 
tatrix, Som. 

Hoppetende leaping for joy, Past. 
2, 8, from hoppetan, hoppan. 

Hopp-scyta, an. A sheet ; lintea- 
mentum : — Wulfar. Test. 

Hopu Privet; ligustra: — Cot. 
122. 

Horas Phlegm, filth, excrement; 
pituita : — R. 78. ^ Hora- 
seafce a sink, privy, Bt. 37, 2. 



37n 



HOR 



3/p 



HOS 



37q 



HRiE 



Hor-cwen a harlot, L. Cnut. pol. 
4. 

Hord [Ger. hort m: Isd. Ker. 
Tat. Moes. haurd or haurda] 
Hoard, treasure; thesaurus: 
— Elf.gl. 27. Horde onfengon 
a treasure received, Cd.11. ^f 
Hence boc-hord book-hoard, 
a library. — Gold-hord a gold- 
hoard, treasury. — Hord-aern a 
storehouse, V. Ps. 143, 16. — 
Hord-burh a treasury, Cd. 93. 
Hord-cleofe, hord-cofa a cup- 
board, Ex.8, 3. — Hord-ern a 
storehouse, Bd. 3, 8. — Hord- 
fata a treasury, Jos. 7, 11. — 
Hord - gestreon gain, riches, 
Bt. R. 170. — Hord-maegen a 
treasure-house, Cd. 209.-Hord- 
raedn a keeping, R. Ben. interl. 
6. — Hord-weard a treasurer, 
Cd. 144. 

Hordan To hoard, store; the- 

saurizare : — Ass. S. Jn. Lye. 
1 Horder A keeping; custodia : — 
On epla hordera in pomorum 
custodiam, Ps. 78, 1. 

Hordere ; g. horderes, hordres. 
A hoarder, treasurer; the- 
saurarius : — L. Ethelst. 3. 

Hordres of a treasurer, v. hor- 
dere. 

Horehte Phlegmatic; phlegma- 
ticus, Som. 

Horewen Filth, excrement; sor- 
des, Som. 

Horg, horh [Plat, hor, hoor: 
Frs. hor /.] Phlegm, filth; 
phlegma, sordes : — Cot. 86, v. 
horas. 

Horig; adj. Filthy, dirty; sor- 
didus :—Scint. 7, 21. 

Horines, se ; /. Filthiness ; sor- 
des, Som. 

Horingas Adulterers ; adulteri : 
— Lup. 1, 19, Lye. 

Horijn, horiti The Horiti; Ha- 
rudes, populus : — Be eastan 
Dalamensam sindon Horijn 
east of the Dalmentians are the 
Horiti. Be norSan Horiti is 
Msegb aland to the north of the 
Horiti is Mazovia, Ors. 1,1. 

Horlic filthy, v. horig. 

Horn, hyrne [Plat, hoorn n : 
But. hoorn m : Frs. hoarn n : 
Ger. Ban. Swed. Icel. horn n : 
Moes. haurns. All these words 
signify a horn, and a corner ; 
but the Ban. use hjbrne, and 
the Swed. horn, to denote a 
corner. — Heb. y^p qrn a horn, 
what shoots forth or extends] 

1 . A horn ; cornu. 2. A trum- 
pet; buccina: — l.Andbi<S 
upahafeu swa anhyrnende 
horn, Ps.91, 10: 17,3:74,4. 

2. Aoth bleow bealdlice his 
horn Ehud infiavit fortiter 
ejus buccinam, Jud. 3, 27 : Cd. 
151. — Horn-baer horn-bear- 
ing; corniger, Elf. gr. 8. — 



Horn - blawere horn -blower, 
o Elf. gl. 6. — Horn-boga cor- 
neus arcus, Jdth. 11. — Horn- 
bora a horn-blower, Cot. 42. — 
Horn-pic a pinnacle, C. R. Lk. 
4, 9. — Horn- sale a pinnacled 
dwelling, a pinnacle, Cd. 86. — 
Horn-sceaSe a pinnacle, C. 
Mt. 4, 5. 

Hornleas ; adj. Hornless ; 
cornua non habens: — Somn. 
410. 

Hornung, e ; /. Whoring, adul- 
tery, fornication ; mcechatio, 
adulterium : — Hornung-sunu 
a son of fornication, a bastard, 
Cot. 142. 

Horo-sea<Sa a sink, Bt. 37, 2, C, 
v. horas, &c. 

Horr a hinge, Elf. gr. 9, 3, v. 
heor. 

Hors, heors, es; n. [Plat. But. 
ros n : Old But. hors, ors : 
Frs. hors m: Old Ger. hors: 
Ban. hest : Swed. hast m : Icel. 
hross n. amare : Icel.hestrm. 
a horse : Old Icel. hors a mare] 
A horse; equus: — Nyllege 
beon swa swa hors, Ps. 31, 
1 1 : Bd. 3, 5. — Horsa-steall 
horse-stall, a prison, R.61. — 
HorsdL-hn&gunghorse neighing. 
-Hors-baer a horse-bier, hearse, 
Bd. 4, 6. — Hors-camb a horse- 
comb, Elf. gl. 22. — Hors-craet 
a cart or chariot drawn by two 
horses. — Hors-ele, hors-elene 
horse-heal; helenium, Elf. gl. 
16. — Hors-ern a stable. — 
Hors-here a horse-army, ca- 
valry. — Hors - hierde, hors- 
hyrde a horse-keeper, hostler, 
Cot. 172. — Hors-hwsela horse- 
whale, Ors. 1, 1. — Hors-mint 
horse-mint. — Hors - sy<5<5a a 
hearse, Bd. 4, 6. — Hors-£egen 
a horse-thane, an equery, Chr. 
897. — Hors- wain a horse-wain, 
waggon, R. 48. — Hors-wealh 
an equery, L. In. 33. — Hors- 
weard horse-ward, hostler. 

Horse; adj. Sagacious; prudens: 
— Cd. 191. 

Horslice ; adv. Prudently, saga- 
ciously, valiantly ; prudenter * 
—Cot. 138. 
p Horu, horuwe filth, v. horewen. 

Horwa Filth, dirt ; sordes : — 
Job. p. 161. 

Hor-weg Out of the way ; de- 
vius : — Cot. 61. 

Hos the heels, Ps. 48, 5, v. ho. 

Hos hosa [Plat, hase /: But. 
hoze, hoos /: Ban. hose c: 
Icel. hosa /. a hose] Stockings, 
hose, hosen, a bramble ; cali- 
ga, ocrea, rhamnus : — Elf. gl. 
19. — Hose-bendas hose-bands, 
garters. 

Hosp Reproach, scorn, mockery ; 
opprobrium: — Ps. 14, 4: 21, 
5 : Lk. 1, 25. Na ic do hosp 
189 



nonfaciam irritum, Ps. 88, 34. 
To hospe gedon contumelia 
officer e, Elf. T. p. 12. 

H6S hang ; imp. of hon. 

Hou A mountain ; mons, Lye. 

Hr,the Anglo-Saxons frequently 
aspirated r by prefixing h, as 
in 

Hraca, an [Plat. Ger. rachen m : 
But. kaak f: Rab. Maurus. 
hracho : Icel. hraki m. spittle] 
A throat, the jaws, a cough, 
phlegm; guttur, tussis : — On 
hracan heora in gutture suo, 
Ps. 113, 15. 

HraccaTAe RACK,neck, thehinder 
part of the head; occiput, Som. 

Hracod Raked, ragged; lace- 
ratus, Som. 

Hrad rode, Bd. 3,9; p. of ridan. 

Hrad ready, rash, Ps. 13, 6, v. 
hraed. 

Hradian ; p. geradode ; pp. ge- 
hradod. To hasten, to be ready, 
prosper; properare: — V. Ps. 
15,3. 

Hradung, e ; /. A hastening ; 
festinatio: — R. Ben. 
^Hraecan To retch, hawk; niti 
ad vomitum : — Elf. gr. 26. 

Hraec-gebraec The rheum; bran- 
ches :— R. 10. 

Hrsectung,hraecung,e ;/. Retch- 
ing, hawking ; screatio, saliva, 
pituita : — R. 78. 

Hr^ed, hrad, rsed, geraed; comp. 
ra ; sup. est ; adj. [Plat, reed, 
rede : But. gereed : Frs. red : 
Ger. bereit : Ban. reede : 
Swed. reds : Icel. hradr quick] 
Ready, swift, nimble, quick, 
rash ; celer : — On hraedum 
faerelde in a swift course, Bt. 
4. Se gast is hraed, Mt. 26, 
41. — Hraede spraece, geraede 
spraece prose; promptaloque- 
la, Bd. 5, 23, S. p. 648, 27.— 
Hraed-bita a quick biter, a 
foeife.-Hraede-monacS march, 
v. hrefce-monacS. — Hraed-fer- 
nes a swift course, Bt. 32, 2. 
— Hraed - hydignes rashness, 
Past. 49, 1. — Hraed- waene a 
ready waggon, a vehicle, Bt. 
36, 2. — Hrsed-wilnes vehement 
desire, rashness, Past. 23, 2. 

Hraedels a riddle, v. raedels. 

Hraedinge; adv. Shortly, quick- 
ly ; brevi : — Lup. 1, 20. 

Hraedlicj adj. Quick, speedy, 
sudden ; citus : — Hraedlice 
dea$ sudden death, Bd. 4, 23 : 
Ors. I, 10. 

Hraedlice; adv. Readily, short- 
ly, quickly, immediately ; sta- 
tim:— Mt. 3, 16: 13, 5, 20. 
Hraedlicor more quickly, very 
soon, Bd. 3, 14. 

Hraedlicnys, se ; /. Readiness, 
haste, quickness ; celeritas : — 
Guth. Fit 2. 

Hraednes, se; /. Readiness, 



37s 



HRA 



37t 



HRE 



37u 



HRE 



quickness, swiftness; agilitas: 
— Greg. 2, 9. On hraednesse 
quickly; cito, Bd. 1, 14. 

Hraefen a raven, the Danish stan- 
dard, v. hrefen. — Hraefen-fot 
raven-foot, horse-thyme, cinque- 
foil, Herb. 

Hraefnan to support, C. R. Mt. 6, 
24, v. raefnan. 

Hraege A doe, goat ; damula : — 
R. 19. 
r Hraege - heafd [heafod a head] 
Gateshead, in Durham, Bd. 
3, 21. 

HRjEgel Clothes, raiment, a gar- 
ment, rail ; vestimentum : — 
Ge gemetafc an cild hraeglum 
bewunden, Lk. 2, 12. On 
hraegle in raiment, Cd. 195. 
Spolium, Ps. 67, 13. ^ Nihtes- 
hraegl night-rail or clothing. 
— Hraegle-gewaed clothes, Cot. 
118. — Hraegl-hus a vestry, C. 
R. Ben. 67. — Hraegl-begn a 
groom of the stole, C. R. Ben. 
55. — Hraegl-weard a keeper of 
clothes, a vestry-keeper, Cot. 
175. 

Hraeglung, e ; /. Clothing ; ves- 
titus :— R. 62. 

Hraem a raven, Elf.gr. 6, v. hrem. 

Hraem a shout, v. hream. 

Hraeman to cry out, v. hreman. 

Hraemde hindered, L. Ps. 77, 37, 
v. hremman. 

Hraemn a raven, Elf. gr. 8, v. 
hrem. 

Hraen A little goat, a kid; ca- 
preolus, Som. 

Hraeron should fall, Ps. 117, 13, 
v. hreosan. 

Hraes A gushing ; impetus : — C. 
Mt. 8, 32. 

Hraesto Resting ; accubitus, Som. 

Hraeswan To meditate ; medita- 
ri :— Bt. 22, 2, C. 

Hraefc swift, Bd. 4, 6, v. hrsed. 

HraeSa A garment of goat-skin; 
melotes, Som. 

HraeS-bita a beetle, v. hraed, &c. 

Hraefce quickly, R. Mt. 4, 17 ; 
hraeSor sooner, v. hracSe. 

Hrae<5-fornes, se ; f. Quickness ; 
celeritas, Som. 

HraeS-monaS March, v. hreSe- 
monafc. 

Hraew a corpse, Cd. 144, v. hreaw. 

Hrafyl Rapine, ruin ; rapina : — 
Beo. 4, 40. 

Hragra [Plat, reier n : Dut. Ger. 
reigerm: Dan.heirem: Swed. 
hagr m.~\ A hern, heron; ar- 
dea:— Elf. gl. 11: Cot. 12. 
"Hragyfra Lamentable, mournful, 
cruel ; funestus : — Cot. 90. 

Hralic Belonging to a funeral, 
mournful; funebris : — Cot. 88. 

Hramma [Plat, ramm m.~\ 1. A 
canker in the flesh ; cancer. 
2. A cramp; spasmus: — 1. 
Cot. 206. 2. R. 10. 

Hramsa, hramse, an. Henbane ; 



allium ursinum : — Cot. 7, 166. 
Hramsan crop allii sylvestris 
cimce. 

Hran A whale ; cetus : — Cot. 23. 
Musculus, R. 102, v, hron. 

Hran touched, v. hrinan. 

Hranas [Dan. rensdyr : Icel. 
hreinn m. hrein dyr n.~\ Rein- 
deer ; cervi quidam cornua 
habentes ramosa: — pa deor 
hi hata$ hranas the deer they 
call reins, Ors. 1, 1, Ing. leet. 
p. 62, 6. 

HraSe, hraeSe ; comp. rhafcor ; 
adv. [hraed ready] Of one's own 
accord, readily, quickly, soon, 
immediately ; hence our word 
rather ; ultro : — Ga hra<5e 
on ba straeta, ZAr.14, 21 : 16, 6. 
To hracSe too readily, too soon, 
Bt. 3, 1 : Bd. 4, 1. 

HraSre to a mind, Bt.R. p. 187, 
v. hre<Ser. 

Hrawlic mournful, v. hralic. 

Hreac, es ; m. A rick, stack, 
heap; strues : — Hreacas ricks, 
Cot. 18. Hraeges-hreac hay- 
rick. 

Hread a reed, R. Mt. 12, 20, v. 
hreod. 

Hreadydon Hastened ; accelera- 
verunt, v. hradian. 

Hreafian to seize, L. Ps. 49, 23, 
v. reafian. 

Hream; m. [Icel. hreimr m. a 
sound : Heb. Q*)^ rum elevat- 
ed, from q-^ rm to lift] A din, 
clamour, a cryi?ig out, wailing ; 
clamor :—Gen. 18, 20. 

Hreamig exulting, v. hremig. 

Hrean A consumption ; phthisis : 
— L. M. 2, 41. 
1 Hreas/eW; p. of hreosan. 

Hreabe-musa bat, v. hreremus. 

Hreaw, reaw ; adj. [Plat. Ger. 
roh : Dut. raauw : Dan. raa : 
Swed. ra: Icel. hrai m. raw- 
ness] Raw ; crudus : — Herb. 
135, 2. 

Hreaw, repented ; p. of hreowan. 

Hreaw, hraew [Dut. rif n : Frs. 
hres n : Isd. hreve : Ot. reve : 
Glos. Lips, ref] 1. A car- 
cass ; cadaver. 2. What re- 
lates to a dead body, funeral ; 
funus: — 1. Heora fsedera 
hreaw beon fornumene, Num. 
14, 33. Hraewas carcases, L. 
Ps. 78, 2. 2. Elf. gl. 26. 

Hrecca a neck, v. hracca. 

Hrecg a back, v. hric. 

Hreconlice ; adv. Quickly ; cito, 
Som. 

Hreddan ; v. a. [Plat. Dut. red- 
den : Ger. retten : Dan. redde : 
Swed. radda : Icel. retta jus 
in aliquem exequi] To rid, 
seize, take; rapere: — God 
wolde hreddan hea rice God 
would take (his) proud kingdom, 
Cd. 208. 

Hredding A ridding, deliver- 
190 



ing, redemption; ereptio: — W. 
Bd. p. 310. 

Hredlice readily, L. Ps. 6, 10, v. 
hraedlice. 

Hred-mod fierce, cruel; ferus, 
Som. 

Hred-monafc March, v. hrefce- 
monacS. 

Href A person diseased with 
leprosy ; leprosus : — R. Mt. 8, 
2 : Lk. 17, 2. 

Hrefen A crab ; cancer : — Hre- 
fen, be sume menn hatafc crab- 
ba, W. Cat. p. 168. 

HREFEN,hraefen, raefen ; g. href- 
nes ; m. [Plat, rave c : Dut. 
raaf m. rave c : Ger. rabe m : 
Wil. raban : Not. rammo : 
Dan. ravn m: Swed. ramn m: 
Icel. hrafn m.] A raven, the 
Danish standard; corvus: — 
BesceawiaS ba hrefnas, Lk. 
12, 24: Chr. 878. Cant:— 
Hrefn-cynn raven-kind, Lev. 
11, 17. — Hrefnes-fot raven's 
foot, Herb. 28, crow's foot. — 
Hrefnes-leac raven's leek; sa- 
tyrion, Herb. 16. 

Hrefnan to suffer, Cd. 224, v. 
raefnan. 

Hrege a she goat, Bd. 3, 21, v. 
hraege. 

Hregle with a garment, v. hraegel. 

Hregnan to rain, C. Mt. 3, 45, v. 
rinan. 

Hreh A deluge ; inundatio, Som. 

Hrem, hraem, hraemn, hremm, 
hremn [hream a noise, a shout] 
A raven-, corvus : — Gen. 8, 7. 
Hremnes-fot raven's foot, Elf. 
gl. 14, v. hrefen. 

Hreman to cry, weep, cry out, 
boast, Mk. 5, 7, v. hryman. 

Hremig Noisy, exulting, trium- 
phant, querulous ; querulus, 
stridulus, Conb.; compos, Lye : 
— Since hremig with wealth 
exulting, Beo. 26, 132. Fraet- 
wum hremig with ornaments 
exulting, Beo.28, 179. 

Hremman ; p. hraemde ; pp. ge- 
hremmed. To hinder, disquiet ; 
impedire : — L. Ps. 77, 37. 

Hremming^ hinder ance, disquiet- 
ing ; impedimentum : — Basil. 
R. 2. 

Hrendan to rend, C. Lk. 13, 17, 
v. rendan. 

Hrenian. To scent ; redolere : — 
Scint. 28, Lye. 

Hreo rough, v. hreog. 

Hreoce A roach, rocket ; rubel- 
lio, Som. 

Hreod, hread, reod, es; n. 
[Plat, reet, riet, reit n : Dut. 
riet n : Frs. reid n : Ger. rieth, 
rohrra: Moes. raus: Swed.ror 
n.] 1. A reed, sedge ; arundo. 
2. A path; orbita: — 1. pubrea 
wyldeor hreodes, Ps. 67, 33 : 
Mt. 11, 7. Hwi ferde ge 
geseon bat hreod, Lk. 7, 24. 



37 w 



HRE 



37 x 



HRE 



37z 



HRE 



2. Co/. 145. — Hreod - bedd 
hreod-ihtig a reed-bed, a place 
where sedge grows, Ex. 2, 3. — 
Hreod-writ a ivriting reed, a 
pen, C. Ps. 44, 2. 

T Hreodea Rough ; asper : — Bd. 4, 
27. 

Hreodford [hread a reed, ford a 
ford] Redbridge, Hants, Bd. 4, 
16, S. p. 584, 29. 

Hreof [Plat, rudig: Da?, rap- 
pig : Ger. raudig : Not. rudig] 
Rough, rugged, scabby ; callo- 
sus, scabiosus : — Cot. 47. Le- 
prosus, R. Mt. 8, 2. 

Hreof A scab ; scabies : — Past. 
11,5. 

Hreofl, breoflic, hreoflig; def. 
se hreofla; adj. Scabby, le- 
prous; scabiosus: — Ex. 4, 6. 

Hreofla, an ; m. A leprous man, 
a leper, leprosy ; leprosus, ele- 
phantiasis : — On Simones 
huse anes hreoflan, Mk. 14, 

3. Se hreofla hym fram fer- 
de, Lk. 5, 13. 

Hreofnys, se; /. Roughness; 
scabbiness, leprosy ; callositas, 
Mk. 1, 42. 

Hreog, hreoh [Plat, rau, rii : 
But. ruw: Ger. rauh, roh : Old 
Ger. rug : Ban. raa : Swed. ra] 
Rough, fierce, stormy, cruel; 
turbidus, ferus : — Hreoh we- 
der, Mt. 16, 3. — Hreoh sa?, Jn. 
6, 18. — Hreoh-mod savage 
minded, Cd. 186. 

Hreohehe Fannus, piscis, Cot. 
213. 

Hreohfull ; adj. Rueful, stormy ; 
turbidus : — Hreohfull gear 
turbidus annus, Cal. Jan. 

Hreohmodnes, se ; /. Cruelty ; 
ferocitas, Som. 

Hreohnes, hreones, se ; f. A 
roughness, tempest, storm ; 
tempestas, scabrities : — Ps.49, 
4 : Bd. 3, 15. 

Hreol, reol [Plat, rull /: But. 
rol/: Ger. rolle /: Ban. rul, 
ruld: Swed. rulle m: Icel. 
hraell m: Lat. mid. rollus] A 
reel ; girgillus : — R. 111. 
w Hreopan, we hreopon, hwreo- 
pon [Plat, ropen : But. roe- 
pen : Frs. hropa : Ger. rufen : 
Isd. hreofun : Moes. hropjan : 
Ban. raabe: Swed. ropa: Icel. 
hropa] To cry, scream; da- 
mare:— Cd. 150 : 151. 

Hreopan-dun, Hreope-dun, 
Hrypa-dun, e ; /. [Flor. Hre- 
pandun : Malm. Rependuna : 
Hunt. Rependun : Bunel. Re- 
padun, Reopedun : Hovd. Re- 
pandun : Brom. Repandune. — 
litoralis, collis, Som.~\ Repton, 
now only a village in Berby- 
shire, situate on an eminence 
near the river Trent. It was 
anciently a large town, and 
had a monastery, where the 



Mercian kings were buried. 
The Danes, opposing Bur- 
rhed, king of Mercia, winter- 
ed here in a. d. 874, and des- 
troyed the monastery. Ingulf 
says, " Monasterium que ce- 
leberrimum omnium regum 
Merciorum sacratissimum 
mausoleum funditus destrux- 
issent," 26. It is remarkable, 
in the present day, for its 
well-endowed and celebrated 
grammar school. All the feel- 
ings, arising from gratitude 
and juvenile recollection, are 
associated with the name of 
Repton, for here the writer 
of this article was educated: — 
iEbelbald, Myrcna cyning li<5 
on Hreopandune Ethelbald, 
king of the Mercians, lieth at 
Repton, Chr. 755. Her for se 
here from Lindesse to Hreo- 
pedune and bear winter-setl 
nam here the army went from 
Lindsey to Repton, and there 
took winter-quarters, Chr. 874. 
Her for se here from Hreo- 
pedune, Chr. 875. 

Hreop-saete, Hrypp-saeta the 
people of Rippon, v. Ripum. 

Hreos AN,behreosan, gehreosan, 
he hryst ; p. ic, he hreas, hry- 
sede, bu hrure, we hruron; 
sub. rhyre-, pp. gehroren [Plat. 
risan: Old South Ger. and 
Swiss dialects, risan, zerisan, 
reysen, abreysen : Ger. rau- 
schen to rustle, riseln to fall 
drop by drop : Moes. druisan : 

: Icel. hrasa] To rush, shake, 
waver, fall, fall ox tumble down; 
ruere : — pe hreosafc, C. Ps. 
144, 15. He hreas and feoll 
on eorfcan, Bd. 4, 31. Be- 
hreosaS on helle rush into hell, 
hup. 5, 8. 

Hreose ; adj. Frail, ruinous, 
rushing on, violently approach- 
ing ; caducus, ruiturus : — Bt. 
41,3. 

Hreosendlic ; adj. Frail, perish- 
able ; caducus : — Bt. 14, 2. 

Hreo<Sa, an ; m. [reow raw] What 
is made of raw hides ; quidvis 
e crudis coriis confectum: — 
Bord-hreo$a, scyld-hreofca a 
buckler. 

HreocSnys a raging, C.Lk.8, 24, 
v. hreohnes. 

Hreofcor, hreoSor-hyrde an ox, 
v. hry <Ser. 

Hreoung shortness of breath, v. 
hristung. 

Hreow, hrere Raw, rear, cruel, 
fierce; crudus : — Ne eton ge 
of bam nan bing hreowes, Ex. 
12, 9 : Cd. 220. 

Hreowan, hreowsian, behreow- 

sian, he hrywS ; p. hreaw, ge- 

hreaw, we hriiwon ; pp. hrow- 

en. To rue, repent, to be sorry 

191 



for, grieve, lament ; poenitere : 
— Ne hit furfcum him ne laet 
hreowan nor indeed suffer him- 
self to repent of it, Bt. 39, 12. 
Mec hreoweS, R. Mt. 15, 32. 
Hreaw him, Ps. 105, 42. 

Hreowe [Plat, rou, roue, rau/. 
beroue, berau/: But. rouw 
m : Ger. reue /: Isd. hreuu : 
Ker. hriuun: Ot. riu: Moes. 
reigo] Repentance, penance ; 
pcenitentia : — Hreowe don 
pcenitentiam agere, Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 8. 

Hreowe ; adj. Repenting, pceni- 
tens : — Hreowum tearum pce- 
nitentibus lacrymis, Bd. 4, 25. 
yHreowig Penitent; pcenitens: — 
Hof hreowig mod penitent 
minded wept, Cd. 37 : 38. 

Hreowlic, hrywlic; adj. Cruel, 
mournful ; crudelis : — L. Lund. 
12. 

Hreowlice ; adv. Cruelly, mourn- 
fully ; crudeliter: — J3d. 1, 15: 
Ors. 3, 7. 

Hreownes, se ; /. 1. Repentance ; 
•pcenitentia. 2. Cruelty, rough- 
ness ; crudelitas : — 1. Mt. 21, 
29. 2. Elf. T. p. 35, 10. 

Hreowsian to repent, Mt. 27, 3, 
v. hreowan. 

Hreowsung, e ; /. Repentance ; 
pcenitentia : — Bt. 44, 3 : Lk. 

10, 13. 

Hrepan, hreppan ; pp. gehre- 
pod, ahrepod; v. a. [Plat. Old 
But. reppen : Swed. repa to 
catch, to take] To touch ; tan- 
gere : — God behead us bat we 
ne seton, ne we bat treow ne 
hrepodon, Gen. 3, 3. Ic hrep- 
pe, Ex.11, 1. 

Hrepingas Lipingale, Lincoln- 
shire, Chr. 675, Ing. 

Hrepsung The evening ; vesper, 
Bridf. Rames. 

Hrepung, hreppung, e ; /. Feel- 
ing, touch ; tactus : — Elf. gr. 

11, 43. 

Hreran [Plat, roren : But. ro- 
eren : Frs. rieren : Ger. riih- 
ren : Isd. Ot. Not. ruoren : 
Moes. reiran : Ban. rore : Swed. 
rbra: Icel. hraera] To move, 
agitate, raise ; agitare : — Swa 
swa y$a for winde ba sae hre- 
racS as waves, through the wind, 
agitate the sea, Bt. 39, 1 : Bt. 
R. p. 191, v. raeran. 

Hrere rear, raw, v. hreow. 

Hrere-mus A reremouse, bat; 
vespertilio: — Elf. gl. 12. 

Hrerenes a tempest, v. hreohnes. 

Hresigende Sick of a fever ; fe- 
bricitans :— H. Mk. 1, 3. 
z Hrestan to rest, stop, Bt. R. p. 
164, v. restan. 

Hretan To spread ; stern ere : — 
Prov. 10. 

Hrefc, hrefce savage, cruel, Cd. 
103, v. re$. 



38a 



HRI 



38b 



HRI 



38d 



HRO 



HreSa a garment, Cot. 133, v. 
hraeSa. 

HreSe - monaS, hrede - monafc, 
hraede-monafc, hred-mona<5 
[Hre$ severe, rough ; Hraed, 
Bd. says, " from the goddess 
Rheda, to whom the A.-S. then 
sacrificed ;" others say, from 
hrsed prepared, because they 
then prepared for agriculture, 
navigation, and war; monaS 
a month] The month of March; 
Martius : — Se Hre$-mona<5 
Martius, W. Cat. p. 106. On 
Jjaem briddan monSe on geare 
bits an and brittig daga, and 
se monacS is nemned on laeden 
Martius, and on ure gebeode 
hred-mona$, Menol.Sax.Hick. 
Thes. I. p. 218, 70. 

HreSer ; d. hrecSre. The breast, 
mind; pectus, animus : — Hre- 
<Ser-gleaw prudent in mind, Cd. 
143. Haefde on hrecSre had 
in mind, Cd. 161, Th. p. 201, 2. 
Of bam hatan hrecSre of the 
hot mind, Cod. Exon. 24, b. — 
HrecSer-cofa the mind's cave, 
the breast, Cod. Exon. p. 27, b. 
— HrecSer-loca the mind's en- 
closure, Cod. Exon. 23, b. 

HretSian ; p. we hrecSdon. To 
rage, excite, cheer ; saevire : — 
Cd. 170. 

HrecSig severe, proud, Jdth. 11, v. 
recSig. 

Hre<Sleas;a4/-'W'RATHLESS, m 7d; 

mitis : — Cod. Exon. 46, a. 

Hric, hricc,hricg, hrycce, hrycg; 
es [Plat, rugg, rugge m : Dut. 
rug m: Frs. hreg, reg/: Ger. 
riicken m : Ker. hrucki : Isd. 
hrucca : Ot. rugge : Not. ruk- 
ke : South Ger. ruck, ruggen : 
Dan. ryg c : Swed. rygg m : 

1 Icel. hryggr m.~] Ridge, back 
of a man or beast ; dorsum, 
fastigium : — Fynd mine bu 
sealdest me on hricc, Ps. 17, 
42. On hrycce urum, Ps. 65, 
10. pa aeftran hrices poste- 
riora dorsi, Ps. 67, 14. ponne 
bits tobrocen hrycg, Ps. 31, 4. 
paes temples hricg templi fas- 
tigium, Lk. 4, 9. — Hricg-ban 
ridge-bone, back-bone, L. Ps. 
31, 4. — Hricg-hraegl back- 
clothing, clothing, Wulfari. Test. 

Hriddel A sieve, riddle ; cri- 
brum, Som. 

Hridder, es ; m. [Plat, ridder m.] 
A fan to winnow corn ; capis- 
terium :— R. 50 : Cot. 170. 

Hridrian ; p. ode ; pp. od, ud ; 
v. a. To sift, shake ; ventilare : 
— Satanas gyrnde bat he eow 
hridrude, Z/c.22, 31. 

Hrief bo Scabs, scurf, scales; sca- 
bies: — Heafod hriefbo scabs 
or scales on the head, L. M. 
2,30. Hwite hriefbo white 
scurf, the leprosy, id. 



Hries A rushing ; impetus, Som. 
Hrif, hrife, hryfe, rif [Plat, rif, 
rift : But. rif n. a carcass : Ger. 
riff n : Isd. hrere venter] The 
womb, bowels ; uterus, venter: 
—C.Lk. 11, 27: Ors. 1, 12. 
Uferre and nicSerre hrife su- 
perior et inferior venter, Som. 

Hrifteung, e ; /. A pain in the 
bowels ; iliaca passio : — R. 10. 

Hrif bo scabs, v. hriefbo. 

Hrifwerc a pain in the bowels, 
R. 10, v. hrifteung. 

Hrig a rick, v. hreac. 

Hrilaecung, e ; /. Reasoning ; ra- 
tiocinatio, Ben. 

Hrim, hrime Rhime, hoar frost ; 
pruina:— T. Ps. 118, 83. 

Hriman to cry out, Num. 13, 31, 
v. hryman. 

Hriman to number, Past. 57, 1, 
v. riman. 

'Hrimig; adj. Rhimy; pruino- 
sus : — Menol. 459. 

Hrin A touch ; tactus : — Solil. 2, 
v. hrinenes. 

Hrinan, he hrin$ ; p. hran ; pp. 
hrinen. To touch, strike, adorn, 
bewail, v. gehrinan. 

Hrinc, hrincg a ring, v. bring. 

Hrind rind, R. 59, v. rind. 

Hrinenes, gehrines, se ; /. The 
touch, a touching, contact ; tac- 
tus :—Bd. 4, 19, 31. 

HRiNG,hrinc, hrincg, ring [Plat. 
ring, rink, krink m : Dut. ring, 
kring m : Frs. bring m : Ger. 
Dan. Swed.r'mgm: Icel.hr'mgr 
m.] A RING, orb, circle, circuit, 
garland, a girdle, what fastens 
a girdle, a buckle; annulus, 
orbis, ambitus : — SyllacS hym 
bring on his hand, Lk. 15, 22: 
BdA, 18. Lytel hring a little 
ring, R. 65. Ofer holmes 
hrincg over oceans circuit; 
super maris ambitum, Cd. 69. 
Hrincg baes bean landes the 
circuit of the high land, Cd. 
137. — Hring-fag, hring-faag 
a ringed or variegated garment, 
Gen. 37, 3. — Hring-maeled 
ring-hilted, Cd. 93. — Hring- 
seta a contender in a circus, 
Cot. 43. — Hring-sete, hring- 
stede a circus, Cot. 183. — 
Hring- windle a sphere. 

Hringan; pp. gehringed [Ger. 
ringen : Dan. ringe : Swed. 
ringa: Icel. hringia] To ring, 
to sound a bell, to give alarm ; 
pulsare campanas : — Hringe 
tacn sonet signum, R. Concord. 
47. 

Hringedu byrne a shirt of mail, 
Cot. 121, Som. 

Hrinon to touch; tangere: — Cd. 
69, Th. p. 84, 11, v. hrinan. 

Hrinung, e; f. A touch ; tactus : 
— Solil. 3. 

Hriofol Leprosy ; lepra : — C. 
ML 8, 3. 

192 



Hrioh rough, Bt. R. p. 155, v, 
hreog. 

Hriones a tempest, v. hreohnes. 

Hriopan to pluck, R. Mt. 12, 1, 
v. ripan. 

Hriord a feast, C. Lk. 14, 12, v. 
gereord. 

Hriordian, riordian To dine, feast, 
rejoice ; prandere : — C. Jn. 21, 
12. 

Hrioung a shortness of breath, v. 
hreoung. 

Hrip the womb, v. hrif. 

Hripe-man a reaper, C. Mt. 13, 
39, v.ripere. 

Hripnis, hrippe a harvest, C. Mt. 
13, 39, v. rip. 

Hris [Ger. reis n: Dan. ris c: 
Icel. hris a shrub] Tops of trees, 
small branches, rices ; fron- 
des :—Cot. 93. 

Hriscian To shake, vibrate, friz- 
zle, to make a rustling noise; 
vibrare : — Hriscende, Cot. 85, 
Som. 

Hriseht Bristly ; setosus : — Cot. 
186. 

Hrisel, hrisle A weaver's shuttle ; 
radius textorius: — R. 110; 
ebredio, Cot. 71. 

Hristenda astridulus, Cot. 5. 

Hristlan [Plat, russeln : Dut. 
ritselen : Ger. rasseln : Dan. 
rasle: Swed. rasla : JceZ. hrista] 
To rustle ; crepere, Som. 

Hristlung, e; /. A rustling; 
strepitus, Som. 

Hri stung, e; f. A difficulty of 
breathing; difficultas spiran- 
di :— L. M. 2, 4. 

HritS-adl A fever, an ague ; fe- 
bris, Som. 

Hrifcer an ox or cow, v. hryfcer. 

HricSian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To be 

sick of a fever or ague ; febri- 

citare :— Mt. 8, 14 : ML 1, 30. 

d Hri£ing Feverishness ; febrici- 

tatio, Som. 

Hriung an asthma, v. hreoung. 

Hroc [Plat, rook, rokef: Frs. 
roek c : Dut. kaauw : G4r. 
kolkrabe m : South Ger. ruch 
m., and, in some parts, rak] A 
rook, crow; cornix, gracu- 
lus : — Se sel$ nytenum mete, 
and briddum hroca cigendum 
hine, Ps. 146, 10. 

Hroden, gehroden Adorned, ar- 
ranged ; ornatus, instructus: 
—Jdth. 10, Thw. p. 21, 27. 

Hroder the sky, R. 94, v. roder. 

Hroeran to move, C. R. Mt. 27, 
39, v. hreran. 

Hroernes, se ; /. A moving ; mo- 
tus, Som. 

Hrof, es; m. [Dut. roef /. the 
cabin of a small vessel: Frs. 
rof n. a roof] A roof, top; 
culmen : — Hi openodon j?one 
hrof, Mk. 2,4: Lfr.5,19. Wi$ 
baes hean hrofes towards the 
high roof Bt. 41, 5. Under 



38f 



HRU 



3Sg 



HRY 



38i 



HUD 



hrofas wider roofs, Cd. 170. — 
Hrof-gefor a roofed vessel, Cd. 
67. — Hrof-tigel roof-tile, R. 
58. — Hrof-wyrhta a roof -work- 
er, carpenter, R. 9. 
Hrofes-ceaster, Hrofe-ceaster, 
Hroue-ceaster [Flor. Rhove- 
cestre : Malm. Rovecestria : 
Hunt. Rouecestre, Roueceas- 
tre : Bunel. Rovecester. — ce- 
aster the city ; Bd. says Hrofes 
of Roffer : Som. hrof covered, 
because enclosed with hills, or 
rof eminent'] Rochester, 
Kent. On Hrofes-ceastre, Chr. 
644: 604: 986. 
Hrohung, e ; /. Excreatio, Mod. 

confit. 5. 
Hromese acitula, Cot. 206. 
Hron, hran, es; m. A whale; 
grampus, balaena : — Cot. 16L 
e Hronas delphini, Bd. 1, 1. — 
Hron -mere a whale-pond, the 
sea, Bt. R. p. 155. — Hron-rad 
the whale s road, Cd. 10. 
Hrond-sparwa A sort of sparrow ; 
passerum genus: — C. Mt. 10, 
29. 
Hrooc a rook, cricket, v. hroc. 
Hrop A distaff; colus : — Hrop- 

wyrc coli opus, R. 11. 
Hror ; adj. Prone, bent down ; 

pronus: — Bt. 41, 5. 
Yixoren fallen, desolate, v. gehro- 

ren. 
Hrorenlic Ready to fall or fail; 

ruiturus, Som. 
Hrost [Plat, rust, rast/: But. 
roest mi] A roost ; petau- 
rum. — Henna-hrost a hen- 
roost. 
Hrot Filth, scum; sordes : — L. M. 

2, 28. 
Hro$ a commotion, v. hru$. 
HroSer cattle, Cd. 48, v. hryfcer. 
Hrofc-hund A useless dog; in- 
utilis canis : — Elf. gl. Som. p. 
59, v. ri$$a. 
Hrowen repented ; pp. of hreo- 

wan. 

Hrug, hruh, hruhge rough, v. rug. 

Hrum, hrym [Icel. hrim] Soot ; 

fuligo : — Martyr. 25. Aug. Ca- 

cobatus, Cot. 42. 

Hrumig ; adj. Sooty ; fuligino- 

sus :—Cot. 31. 
Hrure, hruron/e«, L. Ps. 19, 9, 

v. reosan. 
Hruse, an;/. [Plat. But. rots 
/.] 1. A rock, hill; rupes. 
2. Earth, land, region ; terra, 
regio : — 1. Hyllas and hrusan 
fcec wurfciafc hills and rocks 
thee adore, Cd. 192. 2. Hefig 
hrusan dael ponderosa terra 
moles, Bt. R. p. 195. Snaw 
hrusan leccaS snow moistens 
lands, Bt. R. p. 196. Hungor 
ofer hrusan fames per regio- 
nem, Chr. 975. 
f Hrut balidus, Cot. 28. 
Hrutan To rout in sleeping, 



snore, snort ; stertere : — Elf. 
gr. 28. 
HruS A commotion, raging ; aes- 

tus :— L. M. 2, 24. 
HruSer cattle, Ex. 34, 19, v. 

hryfcer. 
Hruwon repented; p. of hreo- 

wan. 
Hruxle A noise, rustling ; stre- 

pitus, Som. 
Hry, es ; m. A thorn ; spina : 
— Hrygas thorns, C. Mt. 7, 16 : 
13, 7. 
Hrycce, hrycg a back, Ps. 31,4, 
v. hric. — Hryc-rib, hryeg-rib 
a back rib, Cot. 163.— Hryc- 
ryple, hrycg- riple the vertebra. 
Hryfe the bowels, Ps.21, 8, v. 
hrif. 

Hryft a cloak, R. Mt. 5, 40, v. rift. 

Hryg a back, v. hric. — Hrygile- 
buc a wooden vessel, a pail, 
back bucket, v. aescen.- — Hryg- 
mserh-litS back-marrow-joint, 
the vertebrae. 

Hryman To give way, depart; 
discedere : — Elf. gr. de 3 con- 
jugal. 

Hryman, hreman, hriman; p. 
de [Plat, romen : But. roe- 
men : Ger. riihmen : Ot. ru- 
amen : Ker. ruomen : Ban. 
beromme ; Swed. beromma to 
boast: Swed. rama mugire: 
Icel. hreima resonare : Icel. ry- 
mia. — hream a cry] To cry 
out, vociferate : clamare : — 
He hrymtS clamat, Mt. 12, 
19. Cnapan hrymaS to hyra 
efengelicum, Mt. 11, 16. Ic 
hrimde clamavi, Gen. 39, 15. 
Hrymde clamavit, Gen. 39, 14. 
Hig hrymaS to me, Ex. 22, 
23. 
? Hryme soot, Cot. 82, v. hrum. 

Hrympelle A rumple, fold; ru- 
ga :—Cot. 178. 

Hrypa-dun Repton, Guth. vit. C. 
2, v. Hreopandun. 

Hrypan to rip, break through, 
C. Mt. 6, 19, v. rypan. 

Hryp-saeta the people ofRippon, 
v. Hreop-saeta. 

Hryre Should fall; caderem: — 
C. T. Ps. 117, 13, v. hreosan. 

Hryre, es ; m. A rushing, fall- 
ing, violence, destruction, ruin ; 
prolapsio, ruina : — Haegles 
hryre a falling of hail, Mk. 5, 
13. Gemaenigfyld is onheom 
hryre, Ps. 105, 28. He ge- 
fylde hry r as implebit ruinas, 
Ps. 109, 7 : Ors. 4, 9. 

Hryrednes, se ; /. Hastiness ; 
praecipitatio : — L. Ps. 51, 4. 

Hryre-mus a bat, Prov. 30, v. 
hreremus. 

Hryrenes, se ; f. A storm ; pro- 
cella:— L.Ps. 106, 25. 

Hrysc,hrysca A bursting or rush- 
ing in ; irruptio, Som. 

Hrysede, hrysedon shook, rushed, 
193 



Ps.21, 6; as if from hrysan ; 
p. edefor hreosan. ' 
Hrysel, hrysl Fat of a hog or 
swine, lard; adeps, abdomen : 
— R. 73. 
Hrysiende shaking, T. Ps. 28, 7, 

v. hreosan. 
Hryst falls, v. hreosan. 
HRYDER, hrifcer, hru$er,hro- 
$er [Frs. reder, rither m : 
Icel. hrutr m. a ram] Neat, 
cattle, an ox, a cow, heifer ; 
quadrupes, bos : — Twentig 
hryfcera twenty of red cattle, 
Ors. 1,1, Ing. Led. 62, 10. Of 
hricSerum de bovibus, Lev. 1, 2. 
HrySeru boves, L. In. 70. 
Hry<Sera of cattle, Beut. 14, 
26: ,705.6,21. HeobehroSra 
oftihS she shall deny thee her 
cattle, Cd. 48, Th. p. 62, 21. 
lung hry $ er juvenculus, R. 22. 
An bri wintre hry<Ser a heifer 
of three years. Hry <Sera heord 
a herd of cattle, Cot. 3 : Gen. 
45, 10.-Hry$er-heard, hry$- 
h er-hyrde a herdsman. — Hryfc- 
er-heawere a cattle-hewer, a 
butcher. 

HrySfca a mastiff, v. ri£$a. 

Hrywfc laments, v. hreowan. 

Hrywlic cruel, Nathan. 8, v. 
hreowlic. 

Hrywsian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
lament, be sorry for ; deflere : 
— Hi heora synna sceoldon 
hrywsian they should lament 
their sins, Ors. 6, 2. Hrywso- 
de him poenituit eum, C. Ps. 
105, 42, v. hreowan. 

Hu [Plat, wo : But. hoe : Frs. 
ho: Ger. wie: Ot. wio: Tat. 
so: Wil. suie: Ban. hvor : 
Swed. huru] How, in what 
manner; quam, quomodo: — 
Hu god how good, Ps. 72, 1. 
Hu maeg man, Mt. 12, 29. 
Hu magon ge how can ye? 
Mt. 1 2, 34. Hu fela how many ? 
Ps. 77, 7: ilft.27, 13: Mk. 5, 
20. Hu lange, Mt. 17, 17. 
Hu micel quam multus, quam 
magnus. ^f Hu ne not, whether 
or not; nonne, Mt. 6, 26. — 
— Hu geares however. — Hu 
hugu, hu hwego about, almost, 
BdA, 19. 

Hua who, v. hwa. 

Husestrian To murmur ; murmu* 
rare :— C. Jn. 7, 32. 

Huaestrung, e ; /. A murmuring, 
muttering ; murmuratio, Som. 

Hualf a convexity, v. hwealf. 

Huars Space, distance ; spatium : 
— C.ZAr.24, 13. 

Hucse, husce, hucx [Plat, jux] 
Hoax, irony, slight ; ironia : 
— Mid hucse with slight, Cd. 
107. purh hucx per ironiam, 
Cot. 186. 
1 Hudenian [hude, hyde a hide] 
To unhide, examine; exeutere : 
2c 



38j 



HUN 



38k 



HUN 



38m 



HUN 



— Hudenige serest hine selfne 
excutiat prius seipsum, Past. 
64. 
Hudig heedful, v. hydeg. 
Hueol a wheel, v. hweohl. 
Huer an ewer, v. hwer. 
Huf A round spungy substance 
covering the glottis, a disease ; 
uvula : — R. 71. 
Hufe [Plat, huve/: Dut. huif /: 
Frs. huwe /: Ger. haube /: 
Old Ger. schaube /: Dan. hue 
/: Swed. hufwa /: Icel. hufa 
/. a hat: hat. mid. cuphia, 
coiffa] A round ornament for 
the head; cidaris, tiara: — R. 
64. Biscopes hufe a bishop's 
mitre. Hufan hsettes mitres. 
Hufian To put on a head-dress ; 
tiaram sive mitramimponere : 
— Hufode tiaram imposuit,Lev. 
8,13. 
Hugu, hugu-dsel; adv. A little, 
but a little, at least ; parum : 
— Hwylce hugu tid quantillum 
temporis, Bd. 4, 22. Hu hugu 
about, nearly, Bd. 3, 27. 
Hui, huig ; interj. Ho ; hui : — 

Elf.gr. 
Huile while, C. Mt. 26, 40, v. 

hvvil. 
Hui, hula a hill, v. hill : a hull, 

shell, v. halstan. 
Hulc, hulcl A den, cabin, cottage; 

cubile :—Elf. gr. 8 : gl. 26. 
Hulfestre Rainy ; pluvialis : — R. 

38. 
Hulic of what sort, Ors. 4, 12, v. 

hwylc. 
Hulme Hulme, Holm-castle, in 

Normandy, Chr. 1094. 
Hulpon helped ; p. of helpan. 
Hul-wyrt Hill - wort, wild 
thyme ; pulegiura montanum, 
Som. 
J Humber Humber, a river in 
Yorkshire. — Be su<5an Hum- 
bre near south of Humber, Chr. 
827. Humbran mu$a Hum- 
ber' s mouth ; Humbri ostium, 
Chr. 993. 
Humeta How, in what manner ; 

quomodo :— Mt. 22, 12. 
Hun, hune consumption ; tabes : 

— Cot. 192. 
Hunas The Hunns ; Hunni : — 
iEtla Huna cyninge Attila, 
king of the Hunns, Chr. 443. 
Hund, es ; n. [Plat. Ger. hun- 
dert: Dut. honderd: Frs. 
huwndert,hondert: Tat.hund: 
Moes. hund, hunda : Dan. hun- 
dred : Swed. hundra, hundra- 
de : Icel. hundrad : in the 
poem upon Saint Anno, hun- 
terit: in older dialects the 
latter part of this word is not 
found ; for instance, in the 
Salic laws, chunna: the Moes. 
and A.-S. hund : Welsh, and 
Celt. Bret, cant: Albanish, 
kinnt, to which corresponds 



the Lat. centum, derived by 
some from the Grk. ksvtew, to 
prick ; it being a practice, in 
earlier times, to make a dot 
after each hundred. The ter- 
minating syllables ert, red or 
ret, which took their origin 
by transposition of red, rath, 
signified, according to Wach- 
ter, a number ; but, according 
to Dire, more justly, a stroke ; 
it being the ancient custom to 
count or number by strokes 
or lines. The Plat, ret signi- 
fies a rent or line, which the 
ancients made on the wooden 
staff or stick, used to cast up 
their accounts. For this rea- 
son, the syllables red, ert, rad, 
have been added in the Swed. 
and other northern languages 
to the tens instead of the Ger. 
zig, asthe Swed. attraed, Ger. 
achtzig, eighty: niraed, Ger. 
neunzig ninety. In ancient 
times hund only signified ten: 
Moes. taihun-taihund : A.-S. 
hund-teontig designates ten 
times ten. In the A.-S. hund- 
seofontig is seventy. In old 
Ger. MSS. they use, instead 
of hundret, zehenzig : Isd. ze- 
hanzo. Fragment on Charle- 
magne, zehenzig. For two 
hundred, Wil. uses zuirenze- 
henzog, and Ot. zuirozehan- 
zug ; and for a thousand years 
zenstunt zenzech iuro] A 
hundred; centum. The A.-S. 
prefixed hund to numerals, 
from seventy to a hundred and 
twenty, but it was sometimes 
omitted, when hund preceded ; 
as, scypa an hund and eahta- 
tig of ships one hundred and 
eighty. When units are com- 
bined with tens, the units, as 
in Dut. and Ger., are placed 
first with and; as, an and 
twentig twenty-one; but in A.- 
S. after the word hund or hun- 
dred, the smaller number is 
last, and the substantive re- 
peated; for if the smaller num- 
ber were set first, it would 
denote a multiplication ; as, 
an hund wintra and brittig 
wintra a hundred and thirty 
years ; hund teontig wintra 
and seofon and XL wintra a 
hundred and forty-seven years ; 
feower hund wintra and brit- 
tig wintra four hundred and 
thirty years ; breo hund manna 
and eahtatyne men three hun- 
dred and eighteen men. Instead 
of twa hund, we find also tu 
hund. The others are simply 
thus ; breo hund, fif hund, &c. 
Rask .— Gyf hwylc mann haefS 
hund sceapa, and him losa<5 
an of bam hu ne forlaet he ba 
194 



nigon and hund nigontig on 
bam muntum, Mt. 18, 12. — 
Hund-eahtatig eighty, Gen. 
16, 16. — Hund-enlufontig a 
hundred and ten. — Hund-feald 
hundred -fold, Mt. 13, 8. — 
Hund-nigontig ninety, Gen. 5, 
9. — Hund-seofontig seventy. 
— Hund-teontig a hundred. — 
Hund-teontig-fealdlic a hun- 
dred-fold, Bd. 5, 19.— Hund- 
twelftig a hundred and twenty. 
'Hund, es; m. [Dut. hond m : 
Plat. Ger. Dan. Swed. hund m : 
Icel. hundr m : Moes. hunds] 
A hound, dog; canis : — Ymb- 
sealdon me hundas manige 
circumdederunt me canes multi, 
Ps. 21, 15. Hundes beo dog- 
bee, dog or horse-fly, Cot. 54. 
Hundes fleoga, Id. Ors. 1, 7. 
Hundes lus, Id. Elf. gl. 12. 
Hundes berien hound or dog- 
berry. — Hundes tunge hound's 
tongue ; cynoglossa, Id. Elf. 
gl. 42. — Hundes-wyrm dog- 
worm ; ricinus, R. 24. — Hun- 
da hus dog's house, a kennel. — 
Hund-waealh canum servitor, 
R.8. 
Hundhoge Huncot, Lincoln- 
shire, Chr. 1124. 
Hundrafc Hundredth; centesi- 

mus :— C. Mt. 13, 8. 
Hundred, hundryd, es ; n. pi. 
nom. ac. hundredu.^ hundred, 
a division of a county ; centu- 
ria : — Innan his hundrede 
within his hundred, L. Cnut. 
pol. 16. — Hundred-man a cen- 
turion; centurio, Mk. 15, 44. 
— Hundredes man, Id. — Hun- 
dredes-ealdor, Id. ML 8, 5. 
Hunduelle A hundred-fold ; cen- 

tuplus :— C. ML 13, 8. 
Hu-ne, hu-la-ne whether or not ; 
numquid: — Mt. 5, 46, 47, v. 
hu. 
Hune the Hunns, Bd. 5, 9, v. 

Hunas. 
Hune Horehound; marrubium, 

Som. 
Hunel Shameless, wanton ; pro- 

cax, Som. 
Hunger, hungor, hungur; g. 
hungres; d. hungre. [Dut. 
Frs. honger n : Plat. Ger. Dan. 
Swed. hunger m : Icel. hfingr 
n : Ot. hungar] Hunger, fa- 
mine ; fames : — On hungre 
forwurSe, Lk. 15, 17. — Hun- 
gras ; pi. ML 24, 7. — Hunger- 
biten hunger-bitten, Chr. 1096. 
— Hunger-laewa one afflicted 
with hunger ; famelicus : — 
Comtic Anna. 
m Hungreg, hungrig, hungri Hun- 
gry ; famelicus, esuriens : — 
Cot. 191 : Cd. 72. 
Hungrian to hu?>ger, v. hingrian. 
Hungrie Hungary ; Hunga- 
ria:— Chr. 1096. 



38 a 



HUO 



38p 



HUS 



38q 



HWiE 



Hunio, huni [Plat, honnig m : 
Frs. huninge /: Dut. Ger. 
honig m : Ker. Isd. honec : 
Not. honanc : South Ger. ho- 
nig : Dan. honning c : Swed. 
honing, haning m : Icel. hu- 
nang n.] Honey ; rael : — 
Num. 16, 14. Feld-beon hu- 
nig field- bees' honey. Wudu 
hunig wood-honey; sylvestre 
mel, Mt. 3,4: Mk.1,6. Hu- 
niges dropa drops of honey ; 
mel stillatitium, L. M. 2, 
46. — Hunig-aeppel honey-ap- 
ple ; pastillus, Cot. 155. — 
Hunig-camb honey-comb, R. 
Cone. — Hunig-sucle honey- 
suckle. — Hunig-swete honey- 
sweati7ig.-Hunig-teare honey- 
tears, drops of honey, Cot. 43. — 
Hunig- tearlic fo'A-e 1 nectar, Cot. 
138. — Huni-suge privet; li- 
gustrum, R. 47. 
Hunspera, hunspura A staff or 
stick with a spear in it ; dolo : 
— Cot. 62. 
Hunta, an; m. A hunter; 
venator : — Preost ne beo hun- 
ta a priest should not be a hun- 
ter, L. Can. Edg. 64. Butan 
}?aer huntan gewicodon except 
where hunters dwelt. 
Hunta, an; m. A spider; ara- 
neae genus : — Huntan bite a 
spider's bite, L. M. 1, 68. 
Hunta, Jsaet swicSre o$re na- 
man gangel-wefra, L. M. p. 
1, c. 68. 
1 Huntandun, Huntendun [Hunt. 
Huntendune: Ric. Huntadun : 
Hovd. Huntendun : Brom. 
Huntingdon : Kni . Huntyng- 
don. — huntan a hunter's, dun 
a hilt] Huntingdon ; venan- 
tis dunum, oppidum Iceno- 
rum:— Chr. 656: 921: 963. 
— Huntandune-scyre, Hunta- 
dun - scire Huntingdon- 
shire, Chr. 1011. 

HuntatS, huntofce [huntafc from 
huntian to hunt] A hunting; ve- 
natio :— Ors. 1,1: Gen. 25, 28. 

Huntian, ic huntige ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To hunt ; venari : — 
Coll. Monast. Elf. gr. 24. 

Huntigend, es ; m. A hunter ; 
venans : — Of grine huntigend- 
ra e laqueo venantium, Ps. 90, 
3 : 123, 6. 

Huntigspere Hunting-spear ; 
venabulum: — R. 51. 

HuntnaS, huntnoS A hunting, 
chase; venatio: — L. Can.pol. 
77 : Bd. 3, 14. 

Huntung, e; /. A hunting; 
venatio: — Bd. ], 1. 

Hunu How now ; nonne : — Ps 
.38, 11. 

Huoerf exchange, C. Mk. 8, 37, 
v. hwerf. 

Huomm a corner, v. hwom. 

Huon a little, few, v. hwon. 



Huonlice a little while, v. hwon- 
lice. 

Hup-bana hip-bone, Cot. 126, v. 
hipe. 

Hup-seax A dagger, short sword; 
pugio, gladiolus: — Jdth. 12. 

Hure [hyre a reward, hyrian to 
hire] Whore; meretrix, Som. 

Huredom, es; m. Whoredom; 
meretricium, Som. 

Huru, huru-Jjinga At least, at 
all events, yet, only, indeed, 
especially ; saltern, tantum : — 
Elf T. p. 36, 17: Gen. 16,2: 
Jos. 1, 18. 

Hu's, es ; n. [Plat. Dan. huus n : 
Dut. huis?z: Ger. hausw: Frs. 
Isd. Ker. Ot. and all the other 
old South Ger. writers, Moes. 
Swed. Icel. hus n : Slavon. and 
Wendish. hisha: Wach. de- 
rives this word, as well as the 
Ger. haut skin, and Ger. hiitte 
cottage, from the Old Ger. hii- 
ten to cover, protect, hide ; so 
that it would properly desig- 
nate a covered or protected 
place] A house, building, cot- 
tage; domus, aedes: — Mt. 12, 
25. — Hus be wege a house by 
the way, a stable, Elf. gl. — 
Hus of bredan a tavern ; ta- 
berna, R. 55. — Hus-bonda, 
husbunda husband ; domus 
magister, Ex. 3, 22.— Hus- 
brec, hus-bryce house-break- 
ing, L. Cnut. pol. 61. — Hus- 
bricel, hus-brycel house-break- 
er, Cot. 209. — Hus-carl, hus- 
ceorl a house-carl, house-churl, 
servant, Chr. 1036. — Huse- 
here a dwelling, T. Ps. 101, 7. 
— Hus-hefen an arched roof, 
Cot. 1 19. — Hus - hiwraeden, 
hus-hywraeden a dwelling, Ps. 
117, 3. — Hus - hlaford the 
house-lord, master, Lk. 22, 11. 
— Hus-ldeow house protection, 
hospitality, L. Can. Edg. 15. — 
Husincle, hus-incleof a dwel- 
ling, Ps. 101, 7. — Hus-raeden 
a dwelling, L. Ps. 47, 12.— 
Hus-scipe, hus-scype house- 
ship, domestic state, a family. 
Hus-stede the place or site of 
a house, Herb. 52, 1. — Hus- 
weard a house-ward, master. — 
Hus-wist a house, L. Ps. 5, 8. 

Husa A domestic ; domesticus : 

— C. Mt. 10, 36. 
Husce slight, Cd. 109, v.hucse. 

p Husel, husul ; g. husles [Ger. 
hostie /: Moes. hunsl, hunsle : 
Icel. husl : Lat. mid. hostia a 
sacrifice] The sacrament; pa- 
nis sacer, sive eucharisticus : 
— Bd. 2,5: 4, 24. Husl syl- 
lan to give the sacrament. 
Husles wyr$ worthy of the 
sacrament. ^[ Husel- box the 
sacramental box, paten. — Hu- 
sel disc the sacramental dish, 
195 



paten. — Husel-fatu the sacra- 
mental vessels, Bd. 1, 29. — 
Husel -gang a going to the sa- 
crament or partaking of it, L. 
Can. Eccl. 19. — Husel-genga 
a goer to the sacrament, a com- 
municant, L. In. 19. — Husel- 
portic a vestry, Bd. 2, 1. 

Husian; pp. gehused. To house, 
entertain; domo excipere : — 
L. Can. Edg. 14. 

Husl the sacrament, v. husel, &c. 

Huslian ; pp. gehuslud. To ad- 
minister or celebrate the com- 
munion or sacrament; eucha- 
ristiam celebrare : — L. Can. 
Alf. 16, 31. 

Husol A subdeacon or an attend- 
ant on the priest at the sacra- 
ment ; acolythus, Som. 

Hustinge [hus a house, Jung a 
thing, cause, council] Hust- 
ing, a place of council; conci- 
liabulum, concilium : — Lea- 
don hine to heora hustinga 
led him to their place of council 
[hustings]^ Chr. 1012. 

Husul the sacrament, C. Mt. 12, 
7, v. husel, &c. 

Hu-switSe how great. 

Hu$,hu$e. 1. Prey, booty, spoil; 
prseda. 2. A port ; portus : — 
1. Mid micelre hu&e, Num. 
31, 12: Jos. 8, 2: Cd. 174. 
2.L.Ps. 106, 30, v. hy$. 
1 HucSe permitted, for u$e ; from 
unnan. 

Huxlic Disgraceful, vile ; turpis : 
— Elf. gr. 9, 21. 

Huxlice Disgracefully, shameful- 
ly ; turpiter: — Elf. T. p. 16. 

Hw, or the w aspirated. The 
modern English always places 
the h after the w ; thus, hwa 
who, hwse<Ser whether, hwile 
while, fyc. 

Hwa Who ; qui, quis : — Mt. 21, 
23. 

Hwaecca [Chauc. wiche] A 
hutch, chest; area: — Corn- 
hwaecca a corn-chest, Som. 

Hw^de, gehwaede; adj. Small, 
little, mean, moderate; exigu- 
us : — Ge hwaedes geleafan, 
Lk. 12, 28. Ge gehwaedes 
geleafan, Mt. 6, 30. 

Hwaeder ; adv. Whither ; quo : 
— Hwaeder ga ic quonam abibo, 
Gen. 37, 30 : Ex. 21, 13. ^ 
~EiUes-hwseder else whither, Elf. 
gr. Swa hwaeder swa. whither- 
soever, Mt. 8, 19. 

Hw^sg [Plat, waje, waddik, hei, 
heu n : Dut. wei, hui/: Dan. 
valde, valle c : Swed. wassla 
/.] Whey; serum lactis: — 
R. 33. 

Hw^EL, hwal, es ; m. [Plat.wal, 
walfisk m : Dut. walvisch m : 
Ger. wallfisch m : Tat. uual : 
Dan. hval, hvalfisk m: Swed. 
hwal, hwalfisk m : Icel. hvalr, 



38s 



HWiE 



38t 



H WA 



38v 



HWE 



hvalfiskr m. From the old 
word bal, wall great] Whale; 
cetus : — On baes hwaeles in- 
nofce, Mt. 12, 40. Hwalas 
bee heriga<5 whales praise thee, 
Cd. 192. % Hwael-hunta a 
whale - hunter, Ors. 1,1. — 
Hwael-hunta^ whale-hunting, 
Ors. 1, 1. 

Hwael slaughter, a carcass, Cd. 
151, v. wael. 

Hwael around, Cd. 150,v.hweohl. 

Hwaem a corner, T. Ps. 117, 21, 
v. hwom. 
r Hwaem, hwam to whom; d. o/hwa. 

Hwaene, hwone Whom; quern, 
quam ; ac. of hwa. 

Hwaene, hwene Somewhat, al- 
most, a little, scarcely ; ali- 
quantum: — Bd. 1, 27, resp. 3. 
^j" Hwaene aer or hwene aer 
a little before, Bd. 5, 19.— 
Hwaene laes a little less, L. 
Ps. 8, 6. 

Hwaenne, hwenne, hwonne, a- 
hwaenne When ; quando : — 
Mt. 2, 7. 

Hwaer, hwar [Plat, waar, woor : 
But. waar : Ger. wo : Ot. 
waar : Wil. wa : Aloes, hwar : 
Dan. hvor : Swed. hwar : Icel. 
hvar] Where ; ubi : — Mt. 2, 
2. ^[ Swa hwaer swa whereso- 
ever, Mt. 24, 28. 

Hwaer-boll, hwaer-cytel a frying- 
pan. 

Hwaerf departed ; p. of hweorfan. 

Hwaerflung, e ; /. Error ; aber- 
ratio:— C. Mt. 24, 24. 

Hwaes; adj. Bitter, sharp ; acer- 
bus :—Cod. Ex. 29, a, 6. 

Hwaes Whose ; cujus ; g. o/hwa. 

Hwaestran, hwaestrian to mur- 
mur, C. Jn. 6, 43, v. hwastran. 

Hwaestrung a murmur, C. Jn. 7, 
v. hastrung. 

Hwaet quick, brisk, Ors. 3, 7, v. 
hwat. 

Hwaet; pron. nom. n. of hwa. 
1. What ; quid. 2. Used for 
hwa who; quis: — 1. Hwaet 
wenst bu quid sends tu ? Mk. 
4, 41. 2. Hwaet waes se be 
quis erat ille qui ? Gen. 27, 33. 
Hwaet is bes quis est hie ? Mk. 
4, 41. % Hwaet elles what 
else. — Hwaet lytles a little, 
somewhat. — Hwaet ba what 
then, but, Elf. T. p. 2, 26.— 
Hwaet hugu somewhat, a little, 
almost, nearly, Bd. 2, 5, 6. — 
Hwaet - hwaega, hwaet - hweg, 
hwaet - hwega, hwaet- hwugu, 
hwaet -hwygu about, a little, 
somewhat, Bt. 39, 7. — Hwaet- 
hwara somewhere. 
8 Hwaet ; adv. conj. Moreover, be- 
sides, but, wherefore, but yet, 
in short, indeed, because ; hinc, 
tandem ;—Gen. 9, 23. 

Hwaete, es ; m. [Plat, weten m : 
But. weit /: Ger. weitzen m : 



Moes. wait, waitei: Dan. hvede 
n : Swed. hwete n : Icel. hvei- 
ti n : Heb. ntDPI nt ^ e wheat. 
These words probably have 
their origin from the white 
colour of the wheat] Wheat; 
triticum : — Fulne hwaete on 
bam eare, Mk. 4, 28. — Hwae- 
te-god wheat- goddess, Ceres. 
— Hwaete-gry ttan wheat-grits, 
22.50. 

Hwaetene; adj. Wheaten; tri- 
ticeus : — Hwaetene hlaf wheat- 
en loaf,R.66. — Hwaetene corn 
a wheat corn, Jn. 12, 24. 

HwaeSer ; pron. Whether, 
which of the two ; uter : — 
HwaeSer bara twegra, Mt. 21, 
31. Hwaefcer is mare, Mt. 

23, 17, 19. 

HwaeSre; conj. adv. Whether, 
nevertheless, yet, if, but; u- 
trum, tamen, verum : — Gen. 
18,21: Mt.26,25. % HwaeS- 
er, be be whether or. 

Hwaetlice; comp. hwaetlicor ; adv. 
Shortly, soon, diligently ; cito : 
— Cot. 138: Coll. Monast. 

Hwaetnes, se ; /. Quickness, ve- 
locity, vigour ; velocitas : — Bt. 

24, 3. 

Hwaetscype, es ; m. Quickness, 
valour ; virtus: — Ors. 1, 10. 

Hwaet-stan a whetstone, v.hwet- 
stan. 

Hwal, hwale a whale, Gen. 1, 21, 
v. hwael. 

Hwalf a climate, Cot. 50, v. 
hwealf. 

Hwalfian to arch, v. hwealfian. 

Hwall Wanton; procax: — Cot. 
171. 

Hwalwa Declining ; devexus : — 
Cot. 67. 

Hwam To whom ; cui ; d. of hwa. 

Hwamm a corner, V. Ps. 117, 21, 
v. hwom. 

Hwan, hwane, hwone Wliom; 
quern :—Mt. 26, 8 ; ac. s. of 
hwa. 

Hwan Calamity ; calamitas, Som. 

Hwanan, hwanon Whence; un- 
de:— Mt. 13, 27, 54. 

Hwanung, e; f. A waning ; de- 
ficientia, Som. 

Hwar where, Mt. 15,33, v. hwaer. 

Hwarf wharf, space, v. hweorf. 

Hwarne, ne hwarne long Not 
far ; non procul : — C. Mt. 8, 
30. 

Hwastas molles, Som. 

Hwastran, hwastrian, hwaestri- 
an; p. we hwastredon. To 
murmur, whisper, rumble ; su- 
surrare : — L. Ps. 40, 8. 

Hwastrung, hwaestrung, e ; /. 
A murmuring ; murmuratio : 
— Confess. Peccat. 

Hwat, hwaet ; def. se hwata ; 
adj. Quick, brisk, ready, strenu- 
ous; acer:— Se hwata esne 
fortis vir, Bt. 40, 3. 
196 



Hwata [Icel. hvata /. the goddess 
Hertha, Ertha, the earth, men- 
tioned by Tacitus. The Dan- 
ish island, Sealand, contains 
still, at Hlethraburg, the re- 
mains of the temple Hertha'] 
Omens, divinations, soothsay- 
ings ; omina, auguria :-— Ne 
gimon hwata, Lev. 19, 26: 
Deut. 18, 10. 

HwaSre whether, Bt. 40, 3, v. 
hweefcer. 

Hwatung, e ; /. Soothsaying ; 
divinatio, Som. 

Hweal Urine; lotium : — R. 78. 

Hwealf ; adj. Convex, bending ; 
convexus : — Hwealfum lin- 
dum convexis scutis, Jdth. 11. 

Hwealfa [Plat, welfte, wolfte, 
gewolfte n : Dtit. verwelf, ge- 
welf n : Ger. wblbung /: ge- 
wblbe n : Dan. hvaelving c : 
Swed. hwalfning /: Icel. hvel- 
1 fing /.] A convexity, arch, ex- 
panse, climate ; convexitas : — 
paes heofones hwealfa the 
heaven's expanse, Bt. 19. 

Hwealfian To ceil, to vault ; ca- 
merare, Som. 

Hweal - hafoc Welsh - hawk, a 
stranger, v. wealh. 

Hweallaege [Dunel. Walalege] 
Whaley, Lancashire, Chr. 798. 

Hwear where, v. hwaer. 

Hwearf A wharf, bank, shore ; 
crepido: — Cd. 169. 

Hwearf turned ; p. of hweorfan. 

Hwearfian ; p. ode ; pp. od [Plat. 
werveln : Ger. wirbeln : Old 
Ger. werben, werweln : Dan. 
hvirvle : Swed. hwirfla : Icel. 
hverfa] To fly, turn or wind 
round, to change, advance ; cir- 
cumvolitare, circumvolvi : — 
L. Can. eccl. 4. Swa swa on 
waenes eaxe hwearfaS bahweol 
as on a waggon's axle the wheel 
turns, Bt. 39, 7 : 25. Swa bu 
gesceope ba saule bat hio 
sceolde ealne weg hwearfian 
on hire selfne so hast thou 
created the soul that she should 
always turn upon herself, Bt. 
33, 4. Gu$ hwearfode war 
advanced; praelium conver- 
sum est, Cd. 149, v. hweorfan. 

Hwearftlian to turn, Elf. gr. v. 
hwearfian. 

Hwearfum by turns, Jdth. 12, v. 
hwyrftum. 

Hwearfung, gehwearf, e\ f. A 
turning, change, mutability ; 
versio : — pe was beos hwear- 
fung saelfca to thee was this 
change better, Bt. 7, 3. 

Hweg whey, v. hwaeg. 

Hwega ; adv. At least, almost ; 
pene, Som. 

Hwelan; #p.hweled. To wither, 
pine away, putrify ; contabes- 
cere : — Scint. 15. 

Hwelc who, what, v. hwylc. 



38 w 



HWE 



38y 



HWI 



38a 



HWI 



Hwele Putrefaction, rottenness ; 
putrefactio, Som. 

Hwelp, es; m. [Plat, wblp, 
wulp : Dut. welp n : Old Ger. 
welf m : Ban. hvalp m : Swed. 
hwalp m: Icel. hvelpr m.] 
Whelp ; catulus : — Hwelp 
leona catulus leonis, Ps. 16, 13. 
pa hwelpas eta* of bam 
crumum, Mt. 15, 27: Mk. 
7,28. 

Hwelung, e ; /. The sound of a 
trumpet ; clangor tubae : — Cot. 
109. 

Hwem a corner, quarter, v. hwom. 

Hwene scarcely, a little, Bt. 23, 
v. hwaene. 

Hwenne when, Gen. 19, 35, v. 
hwaenne. 

Hweogl, hweogul a wheel, Cot. 
145. 

Hweohl, hweol, hweowol, es; 
n. [Dut. wiel n : Dan. Swed. 
hjul n.] A wheel, circle, the 
world ; rota, orbis : — paet 
hweol hwerfS yrabutan the 
wheel turns round, Bt. 39, 7, 
Card. p. 338, 21. paes hweoh- 
les feign fellies of the wheel, Id. 
Card. p. 340, 21. Stefn bu- 
nurrada binre on hweohle, Ps. 
76, 17. 

Hweolere, es ; m. A soothsayer, 
diviner; augur : — R. 4. 

Hweolp a whelp, C. Mt. 15, 27, 
v. hwelp. 

Hweop A whip ; flagellum, Som. 

Hweop Whooped, called out, 
wailed, Cd.166 : 125,v.wepan. 
v Hweop cry, Cd. 148, v. wop. 

Hweopan To whip, scourge ; fla- 
gellar e, Som. 

Hweor-ban, hwyrf-ban Whirl- 
bone ; vertibulum, vertebra, 
Som. 

Hweorf [Plat. Frs. warf m : Dut. 
werf/: Ger. werft n: Dan. 
verftra: Swed. hwarfw: Icel. 
hvarfi n.] Wharf, distance; 
spatium :— R. Lk. 24, 13. 

Hweorfa A whirl, what is hastily 
turned round, a spool ; verti- 
cillum :—Cot. 161 : mola. 133. 

Hweorfan, hwyrfan,gehweorfan, 
bu hweorfest, he hwyrfS ; p. 
hwearf, gehwearf, hi hwurfon, 
gehwurfon ; pp. hworfen, geh- 
worfen, gehwyrfed, ahworfen, 
ahwerfed [Dut. Kil. werve- 
len] To turn, turn or go away, 
depart, change, convert, wan- 
der, return; vertere, disce- 
dere, convertere : — Gif seo 
wyrd swa hweorfan mot if the 
fortune may so turn, Bt. 4, 
Card. p. 12, 12. paet seo wyrd 
swa hwyrfan sceolde that the 
fortune should so turn, Bt. 4, 
Card. p. 12,4. Onwraechweor- 
fan into exile, to depart, Cd. 48. 
Laetafc hine eft hweorfan to 
minum larum let him again 



return to my precepts, Bt. 3, 1, 
Card. p. 6, 19. 

Hweorif A beast of burden ; ju- 
mentum: — R. 20. 

Hweosan To wheeze, foam ; 
difficulter respirare. 

HweocS, hweoSa a gale, Ps. 106, 
29, v. hwi£. 

Hweo$erung a murmuring, v. 
hwastrung. 

Hweowol a wheel, Ps. 82, 12, v. 
hweohl. 

Hwer, huer An ewer, a kettle; ca- 

cabus,lebes :— R. 26 : Cot.l 20. 

x Hwerf, huoerf An exchange, a 

loan ; commutatio : — C. Mt. 

16, 26. 

Hwerfa vertigo, R. 74. 

Hwerfan, he hwerffc ; part, hwer- 
fende. To turn, Bt. 39, 7 : 7, 2, 
v. hweorfan. 

Hwerflic Changeable ; mutabi- 
lis: — Bt. 11,1. 

Hwerfung, e ; f. A changing, 
change ; mutatio : — Bt. 7, 3. 

Hwer-hwetta, hwer-hwette a 
wild cucumber, R. 40. 

Hwern nowhere, v. na-hwser. 

Hwer-wille, Hwere-wille [Flor. 
Malm. Werewella : Brom. 
Werewell : Kni. Warewell] 
Wherwell or Whorwell, 
Hants., Chr. 1048. 

Hwet wet, Cot. 120, v. waet. 

Hwetstan Whetstone ; cos : — 
Ors. 4, 13. 

Hwettan, ahwettan; p. wehwet- 
tonj pp. gehwetted [Plat. 
Dut. wetten : Ger. wetzen : 
Ot. wezzan : Dan. hvaedse : 
Icel. hvessa] To whet, sharp- 
en ; acuere : — Hi hwetton swa 
swa sweord tungan heora, Ps. 
63, 3. 

Hwi ; conj. adv. [Plat. Dut. waa- 
rom : Frs. hwerom : Ger. wa- 
rum : Dan. hvi : Swed. hwi : 
Icel. hvi] Why, wherefore, for 
what, indeed; cur, quam- 
obrem : — Hwi didest bu bat, 
Gen. 3, 13. Hwi yt eower 
lareow, Mt. 9, 11. For hwi 
for why, wherefore, Jn. 7, 45. 

Hwiccas [wic a creek, from the 
winding of the Severn] People 
of Worcestershire ; Huiccii : — 
Hwicca maegfc Huicciorum 
provincia, Bd. 4, 23. Hwic- 
na bisceop Huicciorum episco- 
pus, Bd. 5, 23 : Chr. 800. 

Hwider whither, Gen. 16, 8. — 
Hwider-wega somewhere, v. 
hwyder. 

Hwidre whether, Bt. 22, 2, v. 
hwyder. 
y Hwig why, v. hwi. 

Hwil, hwile, huile [Plat, wile/: 
Dut. wyl/. time : Frs. wile /. 
rest: Ger. weile/: Ker. wilu: 
Ot. wila : Moes. hweila. The 
latter three also under the sig- 
nification of an hour: Dan. 
197 



hvile c. rest : Swed. hwila/. rest, 
leisure : Pol. chwila : Icel. 
hvilld/.] A while, time, space, 
duration ; tempus : — On dae- 
ges hwile in a day's space, Cd. 
191. On an byr htm -hwile in 
momenta temporis, Lk. 4, 5. 
Ic beo sume hwile mid eow, 
Jn. 7, 33. % pa hwile or ba 
hwile be the while, so long as, 
Mt. 5, 25.— Hwil-faec a while, 
space, a pause. — Hwil-sticce a 
fragment of time, a short time, 
L. Alf. pol. 39.— Hwil-tid a 
while, time,amoment, C. LkA,5. 

Hwile what, which, who, v. hwylc. 

Hwilcnes, se ; /. A quality, man- 
ner, sort ; qualitas, Som. 

Hwilendlic, hwilwendlic, hwile- 
wendlic For a time, tempora- 
ry ; temporalis : — Mt. 13, 21. 

Hwilon, hwilum, hwylum [Dut. 
wylen : Ger. weiland : Ot. wi- 
la : Poem on St. Anno wilen ; 
hence Spen. OldEng. whilom] 
Sometime, awhile, for a time, 
once, now; quondam, aliquan- 
do : — Hwilon aer jam antea, 
Gen. 43, 20. Hwilon an, hwi- 
lon twa now one, now two. Hi 
hwylum gelyfaS, Lk. 8, 13. 

Hwiolad Wheeled; rotas ha- 
bens, Lye. 

Hwiol-fag A kind of woman's 
garment; cyclas : — Cot. 49. 

HwioSa a gale, Cot. 13, v. hwitS. 

Hwisprian [Plat, wispeln: Ger. 
wispern,wispeln: Dan. hviske: 
Swed. hviska : Icel. hvisla] To 
whisper, murmur; susurrare: 
— R. Lk. 19, 7. 

Hwisprung, e; f. A whisper- 
ing, murmuring; susurratio : 
— R. Jn. 8, 12. 

Hwistlan [Swed. hwissla: Dan. 
hvidsle, hvisle] To whistle ; 
fistulari, Som. 

Hwistle A whistle; fistula: — 
Elf.gl. 

Hwistlere, es ; m. A. whistler, 
piper ; fistulator : — Geseah 
hwistleras and hlydende me- 
nigeo, Mt. 9, 23. 

Hwistlung, e ; /. A whistling ; 
sibilatio :— R. 49. 

Hwit, hwite [Plat. Dut. wit: 
Frs. hwit : Ger. weiss : Moes. 
hueits : Dan. hvid: Swed. 
hwit : Icel. hvitr] White ; 
albus : — Swa hwite swa snaw, 
Mt. 17, 2 : 28, 3 : Mk. 9, 3. 
His reaf hwit scinende ejus 
vestis candide splendens, Lk. 9, 
29. H Gedon hwitne, Mt. 5, 
36, Hwite gedon to make 
white, Mk. 9, 3.— Hwit-cudu, 
hwite-cweodu »z<wfr'c.-Hwite- 
claefr white clover. — Hwit-fot 
white foot, Cot. 12.— Hwit-leac 
white leek, R. 41. — Hwit-me- 
tas white meats, what is made 
of milk, Mod. confit. 7.— Hwit- 



39a 



H WO 



39c 



HWY 



39 d 



HYD 



papi, hywt-popig white poppy, 
Herb. 54. — Hwit-stan white 
stone, a medical stone. — Hwit- 
stow a white pjace, mount Li- 
banus, Ps. 71, 16. — Hwitt- 
man a white man, a man clothed 
in white. — Hwit-wingeard a 
white vine, R. 44. 
Hwita A worker ; faber : — Used 
in composition as sweord- 
hwita a sword-maker, L. Alf. 
pol. 19. 
Hwit-circe [hwit white, circ a 
church] Whitchurch, Hants, 
and the name of many other 
places, Chr. 1001. 
Hwitel j d. hwitle. 1. A whit- 
tle, a kind of cloak, mantle, 
a priest's cope; pallium. 2. 
A whittle, carving-knife ; cul- 
tellus : — 1. Sem and Iafeth 
dydon anne hwitel on hira 
sculdra, Gen. 9, 23. Mid hire 
hwitle, Jud. 4, 18. 2. Som. 
Hwiterne [hwit white, ern a 
place ; Bd. says, Candida casa] 
Whitterne, Whitehorne, in 
Galway .—Chr. 560 : 763 : Bd. 
5,23, S. p. 646, 31. 
Hwifc, hwi<5a A blast, a gentle 
wind ; aura lenis : — L. Ps. 106, 
21. 
Hwitian ; pp. gehwitod. I. v. a. 
To whiten; candefacere. 2. 
V. n. To be or become white ; 
albescere, Som. 
a Hwiting-treow Variculus arbor, 
Elf. gl. 
Hwitod Whited ; dealbatus, Lye. 
Hwit-sand[hwit w/«te,sand sand~] 
Whitsan ; nomen loci mariti- 
mi prope Calais: — Chr. 1095. 
Hwolf an expanse, a covering, v. 

hwealf. 
Hwom, hwem, hwaem, waem, 
mes; m. A corner, quarter, 
coast; angulus: — Heafod 
hwommys head of a corner, C. 
Ps. 117, 21. pafeowerhwem- 
mas ealles middan-eardes the 
four corners of all the world, 
Som. On straeta hwommum, 
C. R. Mt. 6, 5. — Hwom- stan 
a corner-stone, C. Mt. 21, 42. 
Hwon ; adv. A little, little while, 
rarely ; paululum : — panon 
hwon agan, Mk. 1, 19. Us 
hwon restan, Mk. 6, 31. ^[On 
hwon, to hwon how little. — Be 
hwon unde, Bd. 2, 2.-For hwon 
quare, Bd. 4, 3. 
Hwona,hwonan,behwon Whence, 
where ; unde : — C. R. Lk. 1, 
18. Na hwonan utane no- 
where without, Bt. 34, 7. 
Hwonlice ; comp. hwonlicor ; 
sup. hwonlicost ; adv. A little, 
a little while ; parumper : — 
ffiqu. Fern. R. Ben. 30. 
Hwonn a little, v. hwon. 
Hwonne when, Bd. 3, 12. v. 
hwaenne. 



Hwonon whence, Bt. 5, 3, v. 

hwona. 
Hworfen, hworfon turned, wan- 
dered, Cd. 214, v. hweorfan. 
Hwosta A cough ; tussis : — Elf. 

gr. 
Hwostan [Plat, hosten : But. 
hoesten : Ger. husten : Ot. 
huasten : Dan. hoste : Swed. 
hosta : Icel. hosta] To whoost, 
host, cough ; tussire, Som. 
HwocSeran [Plat, wooden: But. 
woeden : Ger. wiithen : Old 
Ger. wiithern : Not. wuoten] 
To murmur, to make a rum- 
bling noise ; murmurare : — Se 
brym hwofcerod the sea mur- 
mured, Som. 
Hwraedel A button, buckle; fi- 
bula : — R. 65, Lye. 
Hwreopon screamed, Cd. 151, v. 

hreopan. 
Hwu how, v. hu. 
Hwugu at least. — Hwugu faec a 

moment's space, v. hugu. 
Hwurf An error, deceit ; illusio : 

— C. Mt. 27, 64. 
Hwurf-fulnes, se; /. Change- 
ableness ; mutabilitas : — Bt. 
20. 
Hwurfon turned ; p. of hweorfan. 
Hwy why, v. hwi. 
Hwyccas people of Worcestershire, 

Bd. 4, 13, v. hwiccas. 
Hwyder, hwider. Whither; 
quo : — Hwyder he gae$ qub 
abit,Jn. 3, 8: 12, 35. Hwy- 
der gaest bu quonam iturus es, 
Jn. 13, 36. 
Hwylc, hwilc, hwelc ; pron.[Plat. 
Dut. welk : Frs. hwelk : Ger. 
welcher : Ker. Isd. huuelich, 
welicher : Moes. hweileiks : 
Dan. hvilken : Swed. hwilken : 
Icel. hvilikr. — hwa who, lie 
like] Which, who, what, what 
sort, any ; quis, quaenam, quid- 
nam, qualis, ullus: — Hwylc 
man is of eow, Mt.*7, 9: 12, 
11 : Lk. 15, 4. Hwylc is min 
modor? Mk. 3, 33. Hwilc tacn 
sy 1 Mf. 24, 3. Hwylcum big- 
spelle 1 Mk. 4, 30. On hwyl- 
cum anwealde 1 Mk. 11, 28, 29. 
Hwylc is man ! Ps. 24, 13. 
Gif hwylc cyning, Lk. 14, 31. 
^f Hwylce hugu what little, 
somewhat, Bd. 3, 10. Swa 
hwylc swa whoever, Mt. 10, 
42. Swa hwylcere swa of or 
to whomsoever; cujuscunque, 
cuicunque. 
c Hwylca varix, R. 76. 
Hwylum awhile, for awhile, Lk. 

8, 13, v. hwilon, 
Hwyrfan, he hwyrfS to turn, 

change, vary, v. hweorfan. 
Hwyrfban^e whirlbone, R. 11, v. 

hweorban. 
Hwyrfe-pole a whirlpool, Cot. 59. 
Hwyrfolung, e; /. A changing; 
mutatio, Som. 

198 



Hwyrft A circle, circuit, revolu- 
tion, orbit ; orbis, circuitus : — 
Sume tunglu habbaS scyrtran 
hwyrft jjonne sume habban 
some stars have a shorter revolu- 
tion than others have, Bt. 39, 3. 
pu wille hwyrft don tu vis 
circuitumfacere, Cd. 91, 190. 

Hwyrf c5 turns ; from hweorfan. 

Hwyrftum, hwearfum In turns, 
round; alternatim : — Cd. 227. 

Hwytel a cloak, Elf. gl. : R. Ben. 
55, v. hwiteL 

Hwyt-popig white poppy, v. hwit- 
papi. 

Hyccend Accusing ; accusans, 
Lye. 

Hycgan to think, endeavour, Cd. 
22, v. hicgan. 

Hyd a hide, v. hyde. 

Hydan, gehydan ; p. gehyd, ge- 
hydde, behyd, hi ahyddon ; 
pp. hidden, gehyded, gehyden, 
ahyded ; v. a. [Plat, hoden : 
Dut. hoeden: Ger.huten: Ker. 
Moes. huotan : Dan. hytte, 
all in the sense to take care 
of, to protect, to shelter] To 
hide, conceal; abscondere : — 
He fande hidde he found hid, 
Chr. 963. pat hi hyddon 
grynu, Ps. 63, 5. 

Hydd-ern a hiding-place, Elf.gl. 

Hyde ; g. hyde ; /. [Plat, huud, 
huut /: Dut. huid / Frs. huwd 
/: Ger. haut /: Ot. hut : Not. 
hiute : Dan. hud, ham/: Swed. 
hud /: Icel. hydi n.] 1. A 
hide ; corium, cutis. 2. A 
hide of land, which was about 
one hundred and twenty acres, 
(Gale Script, p. 472: 475, 
481.) Also as much land as 
could be tilled with one plough, 
or support one family, a family 
possession, families ; tanta fun- 
di portio, quanta unico per 
annum coli poterat aratro vel 
ad alimoniam unius familiae 
sufficeret. Beda vocat pos- 
sessionem familiae: — 1. Bin- 
nan heora aegenre hyde with- 
in their own skin, Bt. 14, 2, 
Card. p. 68, 12. For his won 
hydum pro squalida cute, Beo. 
6, 124. pa hyde bringan to 
bring the hide, Ors. 4, 6, Bar. 
p. 147, 13. 2. Hyde landes a 
hide of land ; hida terrae. Waes 
J?aes landes ealles hund-twelf- 
tig hida duodecim possessiones 
— singulce vero possessiones de- 
cern erantfamiliarum, i. e. simul 
omnes centum viginti, scilicet 
families, Bd. 3, 24. Seofon 
and hund-eahtig hida landes 
terram LXXXV U familiarum, 
Bd. 4, 13. Is paes ylcan eal- 
ondes gemet aefter Angelcyn- 
nes aehte, twelf hund hida est 
autem ejusdem insulce mensura, 
juxta Anglorum aistimationem 



39 f 



HYL 



39g 



HYN 



39i 



HYfc 



MCC familiar urn, Bd. 4, 16. 
Land-syx bund hida regio DC 
familiarum, Bd.4, 19. — Hyde- 
paenig, hyde-penig hide-penny; 
denarius quein quisque solvere 
debuit ratione cujusvis Hida?, 
Hickes's Ep. Diss. p. 108.— 
Hyd - gyld, hide -gelt, hide- 
money ; pccunia ab aliquo sol- 
venda ne vapulet, L. Can. 42. 
e Hydeg cautious, v. hydig. 
Hydels A hiding-place, den; lati- 

bulum .—R.^Mt. 11, 1. 
Hyder hither, Aft. 17, 17,v.bider. 
Hydig; adj.Heedful,cautious; cau- 

tus:— Cd. 82, 2%. p. 102, 25. 
Hydig-faet bulga, R. 29. 
Hyd-scipe a ship covered with 

hides; myoparo, Som. 
Hyew a form, Ps. 49, 2, v. biw. 
Hyfe A hive ; alveare : — Cot. 7, 

164. 
Hyfel evil, v. yfel. 
Hygde Pride ; superbia : — CPs. 

73,4. 
Hyge The jaws ; fauces: — Cot. 

87, 162. 

Hyge the mind, Cd. 22, v. hige. 

— Hyge-least folly, madness, 

phrensy, Cd. 18. — Hyge-rof, 

hige-rof magnanimous, excellent 

in mind, Cd. 75. — Hyge-sceaft 

the mind, the thought, Cd. 15. — 

Hyge-ponc the mind, Cod. Ex. 

27, a, 20. 

Hygeleas : adj. Mindless, void of 

mind, foolish ; amens : — Cd. 4. 

Hyggan, hygian to study, to be 

solicitous, anxious, Bt. .ft.p.172, 

v. hicgan. 

Hyhre higher. — hyhst highest, v. 

heah. 
Hybt hope, refuge. — Hybt-willa 

a hope, vow, Cd. 216, v. hiht. 
Hybtan to increase, v. hihtan. 
Hyhtfull hopeful, Cot. 1 08,v.hiht- 

ful. 
Hyh$e, hyhfco height, exalta- 
tion, v. hea$o. 
Hyhtlic joyful, pleasant, Cd. 8, v. 

hibtlic. 
f Hyl A hill; collis :—Elf. gl. 
Hylca Hooks, turnings, a wrin- 
kle ; anfractus, sinus : — Cot . 
18, Som. 
HYLD[PZa*.hulde/: But. hulde 
/: Ger.huldf: Tat. huldi : Ot. 
hulde: Wil. huhe, sometimes 
also taken in the signification 
of love : Ban. huld c. hylding 
/: Swed. huldhet/. kindness: 
Icel. hylli /. favour'] Affection, 
favour, fidelity ; affectio, gra- 
tia: — purh hyldo through fa- 
vour, Cd. 26. For ealdre hylde 
for older affection, Ors. 3, 9. — 
Hyldeleas favourless, Cd. 189. 
— Hylde-maga, hylde-mseg a 
beloved kinsman, Cd. 52. 
HYLDAN,aheldan, ahildan,abyl- 
dan [Plat. But. Ger. huldi- 
gen : Dan. hylde : Swed. Icel. 



hylla] To incline, bend ; incli- 
nare: — He on hylde<5 hine 
inclinabit sese, Ps. 9, 33. Na 
hylde heorte min ne inclines 
cor meum, Ps. 140, 4. Hyra 
andwlitan on eorfcan hyldun 
eorum vultus in terram inclina- 
bant, Lk. 24, 5. Ne ahilde ge, 
Deut. 5, 32. 

Hylde Contentus, R. Ben. interl. 7. 

Hyldere A verger, an executioner, 
a butcher ; lictor, lanio : — Cot. 
19. 

Hylde-ring a soldier, Chr. 938, 
v. hilde, &c. 

Hylding A bowing, bending, in- 
clining ; inclinatio : — Cot. 56. 

Hyldo favour, v. byld. 

Hylf helve, Dial. 2, 6, v. helf. 

Hyll hell, Cd. 221, v. hell. 

Hyll a hill, R. Lk. 23, 30, v. hill. 

Hylle-hama a grasshopper, v. 
hil-hama. 

Hylp help, v. help. 

HylpS helps, Lk. 5, 36, v. helpan. 

Hylstene Crooked, writhed ; tor- 
tus : — Hylstene hlaf tortus 
panis, Som. 

Hylt an hilt, Bt. 37, 1, v. hilt. 

Hylt holds, v. healdan. 

Hyl-wyrt wild thyme, R. 44, v. 
hul-wyrt. 

Hymene A hymn ; hymnus : — 
Bd. 4, 19, 

Hymlice Hemlock; cicuta : — Cot. 
34, 127. 

Hynan, henan, gehynan, gehi- 
nan, he hynyfc ; p. de ; pp. ed ; 
v. a. [Frs. hena to hurt, offend; 
Plat. Dut. honen : Ger. hbh- 
nen : Ot. honen, gihonen : 
Not. huonon : Dan. baane, for- 
haane : Swed. han n. reproach. 
— hean poor, lowly] 1. To hum- 
ble, abase ; humiliare. 2. To 
hinder, oppose, repress, put 
down, oppress, hurt, vex, waste, 
destroy; impedire : — 1. Eagan 
ofermodra bu gehynyst, Ps. 
17, 29. 2. Ic wolde helpan 
pses pe peer unscyldig waere 
and henan pone pe hine yfe- 
lode I would help him who was 
innocent, and oppose him who 
injured him, Bt. 38, 6. Hi 
magen henan pa yflan and 
fyrfcrian pa godan they can 
repress the evil and promote the 
good, Bt. 39, 2. And uton 
gehynan hit, Ex. 1, 10, 11 : 
Ors. 4, 1. 

Hynd a hind, Cot. 55, v. hinde. 

Hyndan behind, v. hindan. 

Hynden A society, company, class; 
societas : — L. In. 54 : L. Lund. 
3, W. p. 66, 15, 18. Hence 
the following words, which, 
from the supposed value of 
men's lives in different sta- 
tions, denoted among the 
A.-S. three grades in society : 
twy - hyndne - mon two hun- 
199 



dred men : six-hyndne-mon 
six hundred men : twelf-hynd- 
ne-mon twelve hundred men, 
Som. 

h Hynder hindermost ; retrorsum : 
T. Ps. 9, 3, v. hyndan. 

Hyngrian to hunger, Mt. 4, 2, v. 
hingrian. 

Hynnys, se ; /. Destruction ; vas- 
tatio, incendium : — Bd. 1, 6. 

HyncS, hynSe, hynSo loss, inju- 
ry. — HynSa damna, Dial. 1, 7, 
v. hen$. 

Hype, hypel A heap ; acervus : 
—Elf.gl, Som. 

Hype, hipe, hyppe, hypp [Plat. 
huppe, hop/: Dut. heup /: 
Ger. hiifte /: South Ger. huff, 
hiif, hupf, hufl : Moes. hup : 
Dan. hofte c: Swed. hoft m.] 
The hip ; coxendix, femur, 
Past. 49, 2. — Hypeban hip- 
bone, R. 70. 

Hype-seax a dagger, R. 52, v. 
hup-seax. 

Hyra, heora of them; eorum, 
earum : — Mt. 27, 48. 

Hyra, hera, an ; m. One hired, a 
hireling; mercenarius, subdi- 
tus : — Se hyra flyh<S, forpam 
pe he by$ ahyrod, Jn. 10, 12, 
13. 

Hyra, gehyra higher, v. heah. 

Hyran To spit upon ; conspuere : 
— R. Mk. 14, 65. 

Hyran, ahyrian, hiran, heran, 
geheoran, gehyran ; p. rde ; 
pp. red, rd [Dut. hooren : Frs. 
hera : Plat. Ger. hbren : Ker. 
horan : Dan. hore : Swed. hb- 
ra : Icel. heyra. The Old Ger. 
dialects use s instead of r, so 
is the Moes. hausjan: Heb. 
]f^ aozn to hear: Old Lat. 
ausis for auris. — heran, or 
geheoran, from eare the ear, 
which Tat. spells with h, ho- 
ra] 1. To hear, hearken, lis- 
ten; audire. 2. To obey, fol- 
low, serve ; obedire : — 1 . And 
woldon gehyran pat ge gehy- 
raS, and big hit ne gehyrdon, 
Lk.10, 24. Hyrdon Go&e,Ex. 
14, 31. 2. Hyran pa bysene, 
Bd. 2, 4. Far ut, and eall 
pat folc pe pe hiran sceal, Ex. 
11, 8. Hie Moyses hyrde 
they obeyed Moses, Cd. 148. 

Hyrcnian to hearken, v. heorc- 
nian. 

Hyrcnung a hearkening, v.heorc- 
nung. 

Hyrde obeyed; p. o/*hyran. 

Hyrde, hirde, hierde, es; m, 
[Plat, harder, hbder m : Dut. 
herder m : Ger. hirte m : Ker. 
Ot. Wil. hirti, hirto, hirt : 
Moes. hairdeis: Dan. hyrde 
m : Swed. herde m : Icel. hir- 
dingi m.] A shepherd, keeper, 
guardian ; pastor, custos : — 
purh paes hyrdes siege by<5 



39j 



HYR 



391 



HYR 



39m 



HYT 



seo heord todraefed, Mt. 26, 
31. Ge synd hyrdas, Gen. 46, 
32: Ex. 2, 17, 19: Lk. 2, 8, 
15, 18, 20.— Scep-hyrde, scea- 
pa-hyrde a shepherd, Jn. 10, 
2. — Hyrde-mann herdsman, 
Gen.13,7. — Hyrde-wyrt shep- 
herd's plant, a pig-nut, L. M. 
1,2. 

Hyrdel, hyrdl [Plat, hordt /: 
But. horde f: Ger. hurde/: 
Old Ger. huirste. — Old Ger. 
hirten to protect] A hurdle; 
crates i—Elf.gl. : R. 29, 4-9. 

Hyrdeleas ; adj. Without a shep- 
herd ; pastore carens : — Bd. 2, 
20. 

Hyrdnes, gehyrdnes, se ; /. A 
keeping, custody, prison ; custo- 
dia, career : — Gif hwa befsest 
his feoh to hyrdnysse, Ex. 22, 
7. Syllafc eow on hyrdnyssa, 
Lk. 21. 12. 

Hyrd-ra?den, ne; /. A keeping, 
guard ; custodia : — pa geset- 
te God set bam infaere engla 
hyrdraedene, Gen. 3, 24. 

Hyrdung instructio, R. 62. 

Hyre [Plat, hiiiir/: But. huur 
/: Frs. hira/: Ger. heuer/: 
Ban. hyre c : Swed. hyra /: 

Arab. ~>.\ ajr a recompence, 

hire] Hire, usury, interest ; 
conductio, usura: — To hyre 
ad usuram, Beut. 23, 19 : Lk. 
10, 23. — Hyre-gildan hired by 
money, mercenaries, R. 8. 
J Hyre, hire of or to him or her ; 
ejus, ei; g.d. of he. 

Hyred a family, v. hired. 

Hyrednes, se ; /. Hearsay, re- 
port; fama, Som. 

Hyr-efter hereafter, L. With. 

Hyre-man an auditor, a parish- 
ioner, v. hyrman. 

Hyrenes, se ; /. Obedience, imi- 
tation ; obedientia, Som. 

Hyrian, ahyrian, ic hyrige ; p. 
ode ; pp. od ; v. a. [hyre a re- 
ward] 1. To hire, to procure 
assistance or obedience by a 
reward; conducere. 2. To 
follow, imitate, resemble; inli- 
tari: — 1. Us nan man ne 
hyrode, Mt. 20, 7. pe uteode 
ahyrian, Mt. 20, 1. He bi$ 
ahyrod, Jn. 10, 13. 2. Hio 
hyrigafc monnum they imitate 
men, Bt, 41, 5. Hyrigende 
imitating, v. hyran. 

Hyrigman a hearer, parishioner, 
L. Eccl. 28. 

Hyrling Hireling, servant; 
mercenarius: — Hi heora fee- 
der Zebedeo on scipe forleton 
mid hyrlingum, Mk. 1, 20. 

Hyr-man A hearer, one who is 
obedient, a servant ; auditor, 
subditus: — Cwist bu bist bu 
ure cyning, o<5$ebeo& we bine 
hyrmen, Gen. 37, 8. 



Hyrnde Horned; cornutus: — 
Hyrnde ciolas rostratce naves, 
Bt. R. p. 188. 
Hyrne, an ; f. A horn, corner ; 
cornu, angulus : — On baes 
weofodes hyrnan on the horns 
of the altar, Ex.29, 12: Lev. 
4,18:8,15. On straeta hyr- 
num in vicorum angulis, Mt. 
6, 5, v. horn. 
Hyrned, hyrnen, hyrnend Hor- 
ned, horny; corneus: — Hyr- 
ned-nebba a horned nib or 
beak, Jdth. 11. 
Hyrnes, se ; /. What is subject 
or obedient, a province, parish ; 
subjectio, subjecta terra, pa- 
rcecia : — L. Eccl. 4. 
Hyrnet, hyrnete, hyrnyt [Plat. 
hornke/: But. horzelm: Ger. 
horniss /: South Ger. hor- 
neiss] A hornet ; crabro : 
— Ic asende hyrnytta, Ex. 
23, 28. 
Hyrn-stana corner-stone, v.hyrne. 
Hyron to obey, Bd. 3, 21, v. 

hyran. 
Hyrra a hinge, Prov. 26, v. heor. 
Hyrra, hyrre higher, v. heah. 
Hyrst An ornament, decoration; 
ornamentum : — Hyrste gerim 
tell (its) ornaments, Cd. 100. 
Hyrsta ornaments, Cot. 88 : 
Jdth. 12: Bt. R. p. 170. 
Hyrst bu hearest thou, hark you, 

v. hyran. 

Hyrstan ; pp. hyrsted, gehyrs- 

ted, hyrst. To adorn, dress, 

deck ; ornare : — Hyrsted gold 

fretted gold, Cd. 98.— Hyrs- 

tedne hrof adorned roof, Cd. 46. 

Hyrstan, hierstan, gehyrstan To 

murmur, to fry or make the 

noise of frying ; murmurare : 

— C. R. Lk. 15, 2; frigere, 

Elf. gr. 

Hyrsting, hiersting, hyrstincg, 

hyrstung, e ;/. A frying, hearth; 

frixio,focus: — L. Ps. 101, 4. — 

Hyrsting-panne a frying-pan. 

Hyrsudon assembled ; concurre- 

runt, Bd. 3, 14, b. 
Hyrsum, hirsum, gehyrsum ; 
adj. Hearing, obedient; obe- 
diens :— Bd. 1, 25 : 2, 12 : Ex. 
24, 7 : Mt. 6, 24. 
Hyrsumian, hersumian, gehyr- 
sumian To obey ; obedire : — 
Windas and sae hym hyrsu- 
miaS, Mt. 8, 27 s Lk. 8, 25. 
Hyrsumnes, hersumnes, gehyr- 
sumnes, se ; /. Obedience ; o- 
bedientia .—Bd. 5, 23. 
Hyrt [Ger. hurt, hort m.] Hurt, 

wounded; laesus, Som. 
Hyrtan, heertan ; pp. gehyrted, 
gehyrt. To hearten, encou- 
rage, comfort; animare: — L. 
Can. Edg.pn. 3: Ex. 23, 12. 
Hyrfcil a hurdle, v. hyrdel. 
Hyrfcling an earthling, a farmer, 
v. yrfcling. 

200 



Hyrtling-beri [yriSling afarmer f 
burh a town; agricolarum 
burgus, sive vicus] Irling- 

BOROUGH, ARTLEBOROUGH, 

Northamptonshire, Chr. 1137. 
Hyrwe A harrow ; occa, Lye. 
Hyrwend, es ; m. A blasphemer ; 
blasphemus : — Led ut bone 
hyrwend, Lev. 24, 14. 
Hyrwian ; p. ode, de ; pp. gehyr- 
wed. To blaspheme, condemn, 
harrow, vex, afflict; blas- 
phemare, condemnare, vex- 
are : — Hyrwde Godes naman, 
Lev. 24, 11. pa hyrwdon hig 
ealle hyne, Mk. 14, 64. Ne 
hyrwe ge utan-cymene man, 
Lev. 19, 33. 
Hyrwnes, hirwnes, se ; /. Con- 
tempt, reproach, blasphemy ; 
contemptus, vexatio: — Gefyl- 
led we synd hyrwnessum, T. 
Ps. 122,4: 118, 141. 
Hys of him, his ; ejus, illius ; g. 

of he. 
Hyse a male, v. hise. — Hyse- 
berSling, ber%\ing puerperium, 
R. 5. 
Hysian Toiuss,mock ; irridere: 
— Se be eardafc on heofonum 
hyse<5 hy, T. Ps. 2, 4. 
Hysop Hyssop ; hysopum, Som. 
Hyspan, hispan ; p. de, te ; v. a. 
To deride, slander, reproach, 
reprove ; irridere, exprobrare : 
— To geanes me hyspton, Ps. 
40, 8. Hu lange, God, hys- 
pe$ feond, Ps. 73, 11. pa 
ongan he hyspan ba burga, 
Mt. 11, 20: Bt. 18,4. Hyne 
hyspdun eum exprobrarunt, Mt. 
27, 44. 
Hyspe fornaculum,fornacale, Som. 
"Hyspend, es; m. A slanderer; 
calumniator : — Fram stemne 
hyspendes, Ps. 43, 18. 
Hysping, e; /. Reproach, revil- 
ing; exprobratio : — Bt. 18,4. 
Hyspnes, se; f. A reproach, up- 
braiding ; exprobratio : — T. 
Ps. 43, 15. 
Hyssa, hysse, es; m. A youth, 
stripling, one past fourteen years 
of age; hirquitallus, juvenis : 
— Noldon beah ba hyssas yet 
the youths would not ; nolue- 
runt autem juvenes, Cd. 183. 
Het scufan ba hyssas in bael 
blyse commanded to shove the 
youths to the pile blaze, Cd. 
184: 188: 195: 196. 
Hyst a whirlwind, storm, v. yst. 
Hyt it ; id, illud, v. hit. 
HYD [Plat, hode /. a guard: 
Ger. hut/, protection] Hithe, 
port, haven ; portus : — Sio an 
hy$ byfc simle smyltu aefter 
ystum this is the only haven 
ever calm after storms, Bt. 34, 
8. — Hyfc-weard a keeper of a 
port, Beo. 27. 
Hy$ a wave, flood, v. y£. 



.JDn 



HYT 



39a 



HYT 



39q 



HYW 



Hy$ ; pi. hyfcfca. 1 . A measure ; 
modus. 2. Gain, profit ; com- 
modum :— l.Scint. 12. 2. Elf. 
gl. R. 81. 

-hy$, as a termination of names 
of places, denotes that they 
are situate on the shore, 
and convenient for landing 
goods. 
"HySe Hithe, in Kent, one of the 



Cinque Ports. — On HytSe at 

Hithe, Chr. 1052. 
HySegung, e; /. Profit; com- 

modum, Som. 
HycSian, ahiSian; p. de. To 

rob, destroy; grassari, vasta- 

re : — Hy<S$e devastavit, Bd. 3, 

16. 
HycSlican Combats in honour of 

Portumnus, the protector of 



ports or gates ; Portunalia, vel 
Portumnalia, Som. 

Hy$$e,behy <5lic Sumptuous, cost- 
ly, seasonable ; sumptuosus, 
opportunus, Som. 

Hyw, hywe a form, hue, v. hiw. 

Hywan, hywian to form, Ps. 93, 
20, v. hiwian. 

Hywraeden afamily,v.hmrseden. 

Hywung a pretence, v. hiwung. 



39o 



IDE 



39p 



IDL 



39q 



IER 



1 G, and ge are often changed into 
i, and ie. 

I, e, and y are often interchang- 
ed; words, therefore, which 
are not found under i, may 
be sought for under e or y. 

la yea, Gen. 27, 24, v. gea, gese. 

Iacintus Hyacinthus, Past. 14, 
4. 

Iagul A gargle ; gargarismus, 
Cot. 96. 

land beyond, L. Ps. 88, v. geond. 

Iara yore, formerly, R. Mt. 11,21, 
v. geara. 

late agate. — late-ward a gate- 
ward, door-keeper, Chr. 656, 
v. geat. 

Ic [Plat. But. ik : Ger. ich : South 
Ger., since the seventh centu- 
ry, ih, in the common dialect, 
i, ei : Dan. jeg : Swed. jag : 
Icel. eg, in earlier time, ec, 
ek, now commonly like the 
Ban. jeg : Moes. ik : Grk. iyco : 
Sp. yo : Port, eu : Slav, ia, ga : 
Wend, jest: Lett, es : Heb. ^ i 
asapostfixto verbs] I; ego: — 
Ic sylf hyt eom egomet ille sum, 
Z&.24, 39: Deut.l, 9, 12. 

I'can to add, Lk. 12, 25, v. ecan. 

Icanhoe Ic anhoe, a Saxonabbey, 
Boston, Lincolnshire, Chr. 654. 

Icestre She that increaseth ; auc- 
trix, Som. 

Icgbuend, igbuend, es; m. [ig 
an island, buend an inhabitant] 
A person inhabiting an island, 
an islander ; insularis, Elf. in 
pref. Past. 

Iclingas A Mercian family ; fa- 
milia, sive tribus inter Mer- 
cios, Fit. S. Guth. 1. 

Icton added ; p. o/ican, v. ecan. 

I-dseges the same day, Som. 

Idel, ydel, idele ; adj. [Plat. 
idel : Dut. ydel : Ger. eitel : Ot. 
idal : Dan. Sived. idel] Idle, 



vain, useless ; otiosus, vanus : 
— Hwi stande ge idele, Mt. 
20, 6. Idel and unnyt idle and 
useless, Cd. 5. EorSe wses 
ydel and aemtig, Gen. 1, 2. 
^[ On idel in vain, Mk. 7, 7. — 
p Idel gelp, idel gylp vain glory, 
Bd. 3, 17.— Idel gild idol wor- 
ship, idolatry, Deut. 32, 21. — 
Idel-hend idle handed, idle. — 
Idel-georn [georn desirous] 
careless, idle, BtAO, 4. — Idel- 
sangere an idle singer, a player, 
R. 61. — Idel-werfcscype, idel- 
wuldor vain glory. 

Idelice, idellice; adv. Idly, in 
vain ; ignave, pigre, Som. 

Idelnes, ydelnys, se ; /. Idle- 
ness, vanity; ignavia, vani- 
tas: — Tohwon lufiaS ge idel- 
nysse, Ps. 4, 3 : 2, 1. Eall 
ydelnys elc man lifigende, Ps. 
38, 8: 143, 5, 10, 13. pa 
idelnesse super stitiones, Bd. 2, 
15. On idelnesse, on ydel- 
nysse in vain, Ps. 77, 37. 

Idelud Emptied; exinanitus, T. 
Ps. 74, 8. 

Ides ; g. idese ; /. [Icel. ysia 
mulier immodica] A female, 
damsel, woman; fcemina: — 
Blac hleor ides pale faced 
damsel, Cd. 92. Idesa seo 
betste of women the best, Cd. 
27. pat him Abraham idese 
brohte that for him Abraham 
should bring a female, Cd. 83. 
Of idese brS eafora wsecned 
of (the) woman shall a son be 
born, Cd. 109. pu Abraham es 
idese gename thou Abraham's 
wife hast taken, Cd. 125. 

Idl, idlo idle, BdA, 19, v. idel. 

Idle a river in Nottinghamshire, 
Lye. 

Idlian To provoke ; irritare, Can- 
tic Moys, Lye. 
201 



Ie a river, Ors. 1, 2, v. ea. 

Ie is used, by later writers, for 

the particle ge, as will be evi- 
dent by the following words : 
Iecan to eke, increase, Cod. Exon. 

16, b, v. ecan. 
1 1eden, iedon, eodon, went, Chr. 

1137, v.gan. 
legbuenda. an islander, Past, pref, 

v. icgbuend. 
Iegland an island, Bt. 15, v. ea- 

land. 
I eh tan to follow, persecute, C. Ps. 

82, 14, v. ehtan. 
I el a hedgehog, v.il. 
Ield ; comp. ieldra ; sup. ieldest 

old, ancient, elder, Bt. 8, v. 

eald. 
I e] dean to delay, Past. 33, 4, v. 

ealdian. 
Ielding Defo?/ ; mora, Cot. 128. 
leldo Age ; senectus, Som. 
Iemaested fattened, Cot. 174, v. 

amaestan. 
Ieming a marriage, Cot. 171, v. 

giming. 
Ieo formerly, Bd. 1, 1, v. geo. 
Ieogufc youth, v. geogufc. 
Ieornian to desire, seek for, in- 
quire, v. geornian. 
Ierde a yard, C. R.Mt. 10, 10, v. 

gyrd. 
Ierfe an inheritance, Cot. 103, v. 

yrf. 
Ierm an arm, v. earm. 
Ierman to harm, Past. 17, 8, v. 

hearmian. 
Ierming Little, small, base ; pu- 

sillus, Som. 
Ierm<S poverty, misery, Past. 36, 

4, v. yrm$. 
Iernan to run, Past. 16, 4, v. yr- 

nan. 
lerra, irra angry, Past. 40, 1, v. 

yrre; adj. 
Ierre anger, Past. 40, 1, v. 

yrre. 



39s 



II 



3911 



INB 



39v 



IND 



Iersian to be angry, Cot. 182, v. 
yrsian. 

Ierfc-land the earth, Cot. 15, v. 
yr$, fcc. 

Ierusalem Jerusalem, Chr. 448, 
v. Hierusalem. 

Iesendas Bowels ; exta : — Cot. 
77: 177, Som. 
r lest east, C. R. Mt. 24, 27, v. east. 

Ietan to confirm, Chr. 675, v. ge- 
atan. 

Ieteld a tent, Cot. 174, v. geteld. 

Ie$ easy, Ors. 2, 6, v. eatS. 

Iefcelic easy, v. eaSelic. 

IeSian to flow, v. y<5ian. 

Iefcnes easiness; quies, v. e<5- 
nes. 

Iette yet, v. get. 

Iewian, eowian to shew, Cd. 30, 
v. ywan. 

Ifig [Plat, iloof, ewig n. ive: 
Ger. epheu, eppich m: Old 
Ger. ebeheue] Ivy ; hedera : 
— Ifig J?e on stane weax ivy 
which grows on stone, rock-ivy, 
L. M. 3, 3. — Ifig J?e on eorSan 
wix<5 ivy which grows on the 
earth, ground-ivy, L.M.3, 31: 
Som. — Ifig-crop a bunchof ivy- 
berries. — Ifig-tearo, ifig-taro 
ivy-tears, ivy-gum, L. M. 1, 58. 

-ig [Ger. -ig: Icel. -igt, -ugt: 
Eng. -y. — Some think from 
ican to eke, add ; thus, blodig 
bloody, i. e. blood, add a noun, 
as sword, fyc.~] In the present 
Eng. igis changed into y ; as, 
dreorig dreary ; hefig heavy ; 
sarig sorry ; twentig twenty. 

Ig An island; insula, v. ealand. 

Igbernia Hibernia : — Igber- 
nia, f>at we Scotland hatafc 
Hibernia which we call Scot- 
land, Ors. 1, 1, v. Hibernia. 

Igbuend an islander, v. icgbu- 
end. 

Igdaeges of the same day, v. idae- 
ges. 

IggaS, igeoS, iggeocS, igofc. An 
island; insula, Chr. 894, v. 
ealand. 
8 Igil, igl a hedgehog, R. 24, v. il. 

Igland island, Ps. 96, 1, v. ea- 
land. 

Iglea, JEglea [Asser. JEcglea : 
Flor. Ecglea. — ig an island, 
lea plain; campus insularis] 
Iley Mead, near Meltsham, Chr. 
878, Ing. p. 105, 18. 

Iglond an island, Bt. 38, 1, v. 
igland. 

Igofc an island, Elf. T. p. 32, v. 

Iht increased, v. ecan. 

-iht [Ger. -icht : hat. -osus: Eng. 
-ous] a termination of adjec- 
tives. 

Ii, Hi, Hii. The island Iona, Hy 
Hu, now called Ikolmkill or 
Colmkill, contracted from Co- 
lumbkill, that is, Columba? 
cella one of the Hebrides near 



Mull : — Igland )?e man Ii 
nemna<5 an island which men 
callli, Chr. 560: 728. 

Iil a hedgehog, Past. 35, 5, v. il. 

Iken-yld-straet [Icenorum an- 
tiqua via, Som.'] Ikenild- 
street, a Roman road in 
England, so called because it 
passed through the Iceni, or 
Norfolk, Suffolk, Sfc. 

Il, iel, iil, igil, igl ; m. [Plat. But. 
egel m : Ger. Not. igel m : Swed. 
igelkott m : Icel. igull m.~] A 
hedgehog ; erinaceus : — Elf. gl. 
13: L.Ps. 103, 19. Seleessail 
a hedgehog; erinaceus. Se 
mara il a porcupine ; histrix, 
Cot. 116. 

Il, es ; m. Hardness, hard skin, 
sole of the foot ; callus, plantae 
pedum : — Fram his hnolle 
ufeweardan, o<5 his ilas neo&- 
ewerde a vertice capitis ejus 
super ne ad plant as pedis ejus 
deorsum, Job. p. 166 : R. 78. 
t He the same, Cot. 113, v. ylc. 

II dan to delay, Past. 33, 4, v. 
yldan. 

Ildenn, ilding A delay, deceiv- 
ing ; dilatio, Lye. 

Il-fetu A swan; olor, Som. 

Hi tend infindens, Cot. 111. 

Ill hardness, v. il. 

Ille-racu A surfeit; crapula, 
Cot. 52. 

Imb about, v. ymb. 

Imbefliten Placito curice adjudi- 
catus, Test. Elf red. D. Mann. 

Imb-erdling, imb-yrdling [ymb 
about, yrdling, yrSling a far- 
mer] A native; domesticus 
colonus, Gen. 17, 27. 

Imb-gae<5 goes about, Gen. 2, 13, 
v. ymb-gan. 

Imbutan about, Lev. 3, 8, v. 
ymbeutan. 

Imen ambrosianum, C. R. Ben. 25. 

Immerca A superscription; in- 
scriptio, C.Mk. 12, 16. 

Imne a hymn, C. T. Ps. 64, 14, 
v. ymn. 

Impan, impian; pp. impod, ge- 
impod. [Ger. impfen: Not. 
impiton. — from the Wei. Eng. 
imp : Swed. ymp m : Dan. 
ympe a cion] To imp, engraft, 
plant; plantare, Lye. 

In in, into, Bd. 2, 3. — In on 
into, Mt. 27, 5, v. on, innan. 

In-adl an inward disease. 

In-afaran to go into, L. Ps. 62, 9. 

In-asendan to letdown, Mk.2,4>. 

In-baernis incense, v. anbaernys. 

In-bela?dan ; p. anbelaed. To lead 
in, introduce. 

In-beornan to light, R. Mt. 5, 15. 

In-beslean to prick, stab. 

In-bewunden wrapped up. 
u In-birding a native, v. imb-erd- 
ling. 

In-birig A porch ; vestibulum, 
Som. 

202 



In-blawen puffed up. 

In-borh Inborou ou,bail,pledge; 
pignus ad damnum resarcien- 
dum datum, L. Edw. 6. 

In-bryrdnys compunction, Bd. 4, 
24, v. onbryrdnys. 

In-burh A hall, house, dwelling j 
atrium, Elf. gl. — Inburh-fseste 
a steward, porter. 

In-byran to bring in, L. In. 78. 

In-byrd, in-byrdling a native, 
Gen. 17, 12. 

In-byrdnys, se; /. Instruction; 
instructio, Bd. 4, 17. 

Inc, incg ; nom. d. ac. pron. You, 
ye, you two ; vos, vos duo : — 
Wariafc inc (twegen) wi$ ,J?o- 
ne wasstm beware you {twoy-of 
that fruit, Cd. 13, Th. p. 15, 

20. Inc (twegen) agen-yrnS 
sum man, Mk. 14, 13. Gelyfe 
gyt J?at ic inc (twegen) maeg 
gehaelan, Mt. 9, 28. Nys me 
inc (twegen) to syllenne non 
est [apud] me vobis (duobus) 
concedere, Mt. 20, 23 : Mk. 10, 
40. Inc (twam) sceal sealt 
waeter wunian to you (two) 
shall {the) salt water abide, 
Cd. 10, Th. p. 13, 6. 

Inca, an; m. A scruple, doubt, 
fault, offence ; scrupulus, que- 
rela: — Butan incan without 
doubt, Bd. 5, 6. Hi naenige 
incan tohimwiston illinullam 
querelam contra eum norunt, 
Bd. 4, 24. 

Inca of you, your, Cd. 163, v. 
incer. 

Ince An inch ; uncia, Som. 

Incer, incere, incre your, of you, 
Ex. 10, 17: Cd. 10; g. d. of 
inc. 
v Incit [inc gyt] You, you two; 
vos duo: — RestaS incit her 
rest you here, Cd. 169. 

In-cleof, in-clyfe a bed, nest, den, 
Ps. 4, 5 : 35, 4. 

In-cnapa a servant. 

In-cniht a servant, client. 

In-cofa a bed-chamber, L. Ps. 4, 
5; the mind, Bt. R. p. 183. 

In-co<Sa, in-co<Se Choler ; cho- 
lera, Som. 

Incre of or to your, v. incer. 

Incrum to you, to you two ; vobis, 
vobis duobus, Cd. 43 ; d. of 
inc. 

In-cuman to come in, enter, Ex. 

21, 3. 

In-cund ; adj. Internal, inward, 
intimate ; intime notus : — In- 
cund freond an intimate friend, 
Som. 

Incundnes, se ; /. An inward 
quality; qualitas interna, Som. 

Incu^S ignorant, unknown, C. Jn. 
3, 10. — IncuSlice ignorantly, 
unconsciously, Elf. T. p. 36, 1. 

Indea India ; India, Chr. 883. 

Indeas Indians; Indi, Ors. 
1,2. 



39 w 



ING 



39y 



ING 



40a 



INN 



Indissc Indian; Indicus, Ors. 1, 1. 

Indraf expressed, Cd. 214, v. dri- 
fan. 

In-drihten-wicg [Wicg blatta, 
wigas ear-tvig] A crabfish, a 
little worm ; ippus, ips, scili- 
cet vermiculus quidam super 
arborum folia generatus, Lye. 

In-eddiscHousehold-stuff; su^el- 
lex, R. 58. 

In-elf, in-elue, in-ilf. The low- 
els, entrails or inwards of a 
man or beast; viscera, Cot. 
166. 

In-erfe, in-orf [inn within; yrf 
cattle, property] Provision, 
household- stuff, furniture ; su- 
pellex:— Bt. 14, 2 : Gen. 31, 
36. 
r In-faere An entrance ; ingressus, 
Gen. 3, 24. 

In-faereld an entrance, access, 
passage, Jos. 2, 11. 

In-faer$ enters, v. faran. 

In-fangen-bef, in-fangen-beof. 
[Plat, dieve infangen] The 
right of the lord of a manor to 
apprehend and judge thieves, 
taken within his jurisdiction; 
infra (scilicet jurisdictionem) 
captus latro. Ipsa jurisdictio, 
sive jus cognoscendi de la- 
trone ita capto, Chr. 963. 

In-faran to go in, enter, Jn. 35. 

Infindan to find, C. Mt. 7, 7, v. 
findan. 

In-flaescnys, se ; /. Taking flesh ; 
incarnatio, Som. 

In-foster one brought up at 
L. Exon. 

-ing [In Ger. it denotes a 
man, and in a more extended 
signification, a son, a descend- 
ant, progeny, offspring. The 
greater part of these words 
are antiquated; as, Ot. ediling 
a page ; the A.-S. Bryning 
Bryn's son : Swed. Skiolding 
the son of Skiold ; Carolinger 
the descendants of Charlemagne; 
Merowinger the descendants of 
Merovdus. — Wach. derives this 
from the Welsh, engi to pro- 
duce, to bring forth, which also 
would be the root of the Ger. 
enke, enkel a grandson. The 
syllable ing often changes in 
the Swed. &c. into ung]. A 
termination of A.-S. nouns 
denoting, 1. An^ action; ac- 
tio. 2. Originating from, son 
of; patronymicum nomen : 
— 1. Bserning burning; adus- 
tio. Feding feeding; pastio. 
Fremming framing ; fabrica- 
tio. Gaming gaming; lusus. 
Heaxming harming ; laesio. 2. 
Sume [naman] syndon patro- 
nymica, bat synde faederlice 
naman aefter Greciscum bea- 
we ; ac seo Leden spraec 
naefS ba naman. Hi sind swa 



beah on Engliscre spraece, 
Ex. gr. Penda, and of bam, 
Pending, and Pendingas ; 
Cwicelm, and of bam, Cwicel- 
mingas and fela o£re, Elf. 
gr. 5, 66, Som. p. 4, 52. Se 
yEbelwulf waes Ecgbrihting, 
Ecgbriht Ealhmunding Ethel- 
wulf was the son of Egbert, 
Egbert of Ealmund, Chr. 495, 
Ing. p. 19, 15, v. ung. 
x Ing, inge \_Icel. einge : In Ger. 
it signifies field, tract of land. 
This signification is only pre- 
served in some proper names, 
and is now written ingen ; as, 
Lotharingen the country of 
Lothar: Thiiringen, Kitzin- 
gen, Memmingen, &c. In 
Dan. Swed. there are also 
many places terminating in 
ing or inge. This is certainly 
the A.-S. and Wei. inge a 
field, inclosure, Sfc. Many Ger. 
•nouns, terminating in ung, are 
the same as ing, viz. Wal- 
dung woodlands; Hblzung a 
district, field, region with wood ; 
Hiitung pasturage, a meadow ; 
Feldung afield; Stallung a 
place on which stables are built, 
Sfc] An Ing, a pasture, mea- 
dow ; pratum, pascuum. — It 
occurs in the end of names of 
places ; as, Basing, Kettering, 
Reading, Godelming, Yelling, 
Exning, &c. Lye. 

In-gan to go in, enter, Mt. 12, 29. 

Ingang an entrance, Ps. 120, 8. 

Ingangan to enter, Ps. 23, 7, 9. 
y In-geat A bed-chamber ; cubi- 
culum, Lye. 

In-gebugan to inhabit, Cod. Exon. 
30, a. 

In-gecigean to call upon, Som. 

In-gedon Put in; inditus, Bd. 
5, 12. 

In-gefeoht a civil war, Bd. 1, 22. 

In-gehigd A reverence, intention ; 
observantia, Bd. 2, 1. 

In-gehyd, es; m. Knowledge, 
conscience, intention, care ; sci- 
entia : — Treow in - gehydes 
godes and yfeles, Gen. 2, 9: 
Lk. 11, 52: Bd.2, 12. 

In-gehygdnes, se; /. A dark 
saying ; aenigma, L. Ps. 48, 4. 

In-gehylde reverence, v. in-ge- 
higd. 

In-gelaedan to bring upon, Bd. 
4,9. 

In-gela$ode, ingela<5od invited, 
Lk. 7, 39 : 14, 8 ; p. and pp. 
of gelaSian. 

In-gemen in common, Cd. 151. 

Ingere of old, Cd. 144. 

In-gereee A tumult, confusion; 
tumultus, Bd. 2, 9. 

In-gerife The bowels; venter, 
uterus, T. Ps. 21, 8. 

In-geseted insertus, Cot. 114. 

In-geswel a swelling, R. 10. 
203 



In-gebanc, ingebonc the mind, 
thought, intention, conscience, 
Bt. 22, 2, v. gebanc. 

In-geweaxen inbred. 

In-gewinne a civil war, Ors. 2, 5. 

In-gewitnes knowledge, consci- 
ence, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 8. 

In-gingan; p. in-gonn. to be- 
gin, R. Mt. 20, 8. 

In-gitan to enter, C. Mt. 8, 8. 

In-gong an entrance, Ed. 1, 27. 

In-gongan to enter, v. ingangan. 

Ingter Your ; vester, Som. 

Ing-wyrt [ing a meadow ; wyrt 
plant] Meadow-wort ; herba 
pratensis, L. M. 1, 33. 

In-heald Shaved about, polished; 
interrasilis, Cot. 109. 

In-hired a family, house, Gen. 
17, 27. — Inhiredan associates, 
Som. 

In-hiwan domestics, L. In. 50. 

In-hringe a circle, Cot. 112. 

In-hroered moved, agitated ; pp. 
of hroeran. 

Inilf, inilue the bowels, Cot. 1 63, 
v. inelf. 

In-innan within, R. Mt. 9, 3, v. 
innan. 

In-laenda an inhabitant, L. Ps. 
118, 19, v. inlenda. 

In-laendisc indigenous, v. inlan- 
disc. 

In-lagian; p. ge-inlagode. To 
inlaw, to restore to the protec- 
tion of the law ; inlagare, ex- 
legem restituere patrocinio 
legis, L. Cnut. eccl. 2. 

In-land Demesne land, domain ; 
in [manibus domini] terra, 
terra dominica, L. Edg. 1. 

In-landisc, in-lendisc Born in 
the land, indigenous ; indige- 
na, Lev. 19, 33, 34. 

In-la$ode received, Mt. 25, 35, 
v. gelaSian. 

In-lenda, in-Iende Inhabitant 
people ; incola, Cd. 148. 

In-lendisc indigenous, v. inlan- 
disc. 

In-lendiscnys, se ; /. Dwelling 
in a strange land, a pilgrimage ; 
incolatus, peregrinatio, 1 Pet. 
1,17. 

Inlic; adj. Internal, intimate, 
domestic; internus, Bd. 3, 15. 

Inlice ; adv. Inly, internally, 
from the mind; interne, Bd. 
5, 19. 

In-lihtan to enlighten, revive, 
Cod. Exon. p. 34. 

In-lixan to shine, draw near, C. 
R. Lk. 23, 54. 

In-mede precious, R. Ben. 72. 

In-merca an inscription. 

Inn, inne [Icel. inni n. a house : 
Heb. TTZft h ne to dwell, to fix 
a tent] 1. A chamber, cell, 
cave ; cubiculum. 2. An inn, 
house ; diversorium ; — 1. Bd. 
2, 12. 2. Com to his inne, 
Mt. 13, 36 : Ors. 1, 1. 



40b 



IN"N 



40d 



INS 



40e 



INW 



Inn, inne into, within, Lk. 11, 
40, v. innan. 

Inna The womb ; uterus, C. Lk. 
1,15. 

Innan ; adv. {Plat. Dut. binnen : 
Ger. inn, inne, innen: Ker. 
inne : Moes. inn, inna : Dan. 
inden : Swed. Icel. innan, in- 
ni] Within, inwardly ; intus, 
intra : — Ge synt innan fulle 
reaflaces, Mt. 23, 25, 27, 28 : 
Mk. 7, 21. 

Innan, innon; prep. d. ac. In, 
into, within; in: — pa he saet 
innan huse, Mt. 9, 10. Innan 
J>a sse. Ex. 14, 17: Jft.21,21. 
Ne ga ge innan Samaritana 
ceastre, .Aft. 10, 5. 

Innan To go in, to enter; in- 
gredi: — He werodacS sySfcan 
he innacS it grows sweet after 
it enters in, Bt. 22, 1. 

Innan-cund inward, v. in-cund. 

Innane within, Mt. 7, 15, v. in- 
nan. 

Innan-forhaefd constipated bowels, 
L. M. 2, 55. — Innan-forto- 
gennes a drawing together of 
the bowels, the cholic, L. M.I, 
33. 

Innan-teon to draw within, to 
introduce, JEqu. Vern. 34. 

Innan-weard inward, Bt. 34, 10. 

InnaS the womb, Past. 54, 1, v. 
innoS. 

Inn -bewunden wound round. 

Inne within, v. inn. 
b Inne an inn, v. inn. 

Innelfe, innelue, innilue the 
bowels, v. inelf. 

Innemest, innemyst Inmost ; 
intimus, Elf. gr. : Scint. 4. 

Innenddisc Household-stuff ; su- 
pellex, R. 58. 

Inner Inner; interior, Bd. 4, 
13. 

InnecSas the bowels, Cot. 1 83, v. 
innocS. 

Innewaerde, innewerde the in- 
wards, bowels, Ex. 12, 9. 

Inneward, inneweard, inweard ; 
adj. Inward, internal, en- 
tire ; internus, interior : — 
Mid inneweardum mode, mid 
innevveardan mode with in- 
ivard mind ; intima mente, Bt. 
22, 1. He draf his heorde to 
inneweardum £>am westene, 
Ex. 3, 1. 

Inneweard; adv. Inwardly; in- 
tus : — Eall inneweard all with- 
in, Cd. 216. 

Inn-faran to go in, to enter, Deut. 
28, 63. 

Inn-gehyd Conscience ; consci- 
entia, Scint. 60. 

Inn-heard-men soldiers, C. Mt. 
8, 9. 

Inn-here An army of natives, 
militia ; exercitus populari- 
um, Chr. 1006. 

Inn-hiwan domestics, L. In. 5. 



Innian To enter, to receive as a 
guest; ingredi, hospitari, Chr. 
1048. 

Innierf furniture, Bt. 14, 2, C, v. 
in-erfe. 

Inniht Within ; intus, v. bebo- 
ren. 

Innilue the bowels, v. in-elf. 

Inn-\&ndasc indigenous, R. Cone, 
v. inlandisc, 

Innon within, Bt. 35, 3, v. in- 
nan. 

Innor Inner ; interior, Lye. 
c Innorf household- stuff, v. in-erfe. 

Innost Inmost ; intimus, Lye. 

INNOD, es; m. [Get: inner- 
ste n: Icel. innisti] The heart, 
stomach, bowels, womb; inte- 
rior pars corporis, cor, venter, 
uterus: — Ealle J?as yfelu of 
j?am innocSe cumaS omnia hcec 
scelera a corde proveniunt, Mk. 
7, 23. Ineode swa swa wseter 
on pa. innoSas his intravit si- 
cut aqua in intestina ejus, Ps. 
108, 17. BitS swiSe li$e on 
J?am innoSe is very mild in the 
stomach, Bt. 22, 1. Eadig is 
se innofc £>e J?e baer, Lk. 11, 
27. Mseg he eftcuman on his 
modor innoS potest ille reve- 
nire in ejus matris uterum, Jn. 
3, 4. ^j Faest innocS costive 
bowels, Herb. 12. — Faestnes 
innocSes costiveness of bowels, 
Herb. 62. — Tobrocene innocS 
ruptured boivels, L. M. 2, 3. — 
InnocSes astyrung a rumbling 
of the bowels. — InnocSes flewsa 
a flux. — InnocSes forhaefdnes 
costiveness of bowels. — InnocSes 
meltung digestion, L. M. 2, 64. 
— InnocSes sar pain in the 
bowels. — InnocS-tidernes ten- 
derness of bowels, the flux, L. 
M. 2, 33*. 

Innung [Ger. innung/. a guild, 
society : Icel. inni n. a house] 
That which is included or con- 
tained, are inning, abode ; man- 
sio, actus manendi, Bt. 32, 2. 

Innweardlice ; adv. Diligently ; 
diligenter, C Mt. 2, 7, 8. 

Innyra, an; m. The bowels ; in- 
terior, C. Ps. 108, 17. 

In-orf household-stuff, Gen. 31, 
36, v. in-erfe 

Inra the bowels, v. innyra. 
d Inraecan To heap up ; ingerere, 
Cot. 105. 

Inraesan To rush on; irrumpere, 
Cot. 106. 

Inre Inner ; interior, R. 74. 

Insaegl a seal, v. insegel. 

Insaeglian to seal, v. inseglian. 

In-segel. 1. A seal; sigillum. 
2. A sealing, signing; obsi"-- 
natio. 3. A jewel; monile : 
—1. Elfgl. 22. 2. Som. 3. 
72.29. 

Inseglian ; p. geinseglode ; pp. 
geinsegelod,geinsegluded. To 
204 



seal, to impress with c seal; 
obsignare: — Inseglodun f?one 
stan, Mt. 27, 66 : Deut. 62, 34. 

Insettan To appoint ; instituere : 
— Insette instituit, Bd. 4, 23. 

Insiht A narration, history; nar- 
ratio, Jn. pref. MS. C. 

InsiSian to enter, enter in, Cd. 
76. 

In-somnian to assemble, Bd. 4, 4. 

In-spinn Opificium netorium, R. 
110. 

In-stsepe, in-stepe Forthwith, 
quickly ; immediate, Bd. 2, 12. 

In-steppan to step in,L. Ps. 15, 4. 

In-sticce in pieces. 

In-stice a prick or stitch in the 
side, L. M. 2, 54. 

In-stondlic substantialis. 

In-swane the swine-herd of the 
lord's court or farm place. 

In-swapen inwardly moved, pro- 
voked, Cot. 105. 

In-swogennis, se ; /. An inva- 
sion ; invasio, Bd. 2, 5. 
e In-bing a cause, C. Mt. 19, 3, v. 
intinga. 

In-tihtan to invite, Chr. 957. 

In-timbernes, se; /. Instruction, 
provision; instructio, Som. 

lntimhrediFurnished, instructed ; 
instructus, Bd. 5, 8. 

In-tinga, an; m. 1. Cause, sake, 
reason ; causa rationabilis. 2. 
Judicial cause, action, quarrel ; 
causa judicialis. 3. A fault; 
causa condemnations, culpa. 
4. Business; negotium : — 1. 
Min sawul lybbe for binum 
intingan, Gen. 12, 13. For 
hwilcum intingan saedest bu, 
Gen. 12, 19. Buton intingan 
without cause, in vain, Ps. 3, 7 : 
Mt. 15, 9. 2. TosceaS intin- 
gan minne discerne causam 
meam, Ps. 42, 1 : 73, 23. 3. 
Ne finde ic nanne intingan 
on £>yssum men, Lk. 23,4, 14. 
4. Bd. 4, 5. 

Into; prep. d. Into, in; in: — 
Into J?am arce, Gen. 6, 18: 7, 
7 : Mt. 4, 24. 

In-trahtnung an interpretation. 

Yn-Kcifehxng a grinding, Cot. 109. 

In-trymedun prevailed, Lk. 23, 
23, v. trymian. 

In-undor in, under, within, Cd. 
112. 

In-weard inward, Nic. 31, v. in- 
neward. 

In-weardlice ; adv. Inwardly, 
thoroughly, entirely; intime, 
penitus : — pat ic maege )>e 
inweardlice lufian that I may 
thoroughly love thee, Bt. R. p. 
149: Bd. 1,26. 

In-werdlic internal, Med. ex. 
Quadr. 3, 1, v. inneweard. 

In-wid deceit, T. Ps. 14, 3, v. 
inwit. 

Inwidd ; def. se inwidda ; adj. 
Deceitful, bad, wicked; dolo- 



40- 



IOT 



40i 



ISC 



40j 



ITO 



sus: — Ealle weleras inwiddaen 
omnia labia dolosa, T. Ps. 11, 3. 
Inwid fjoncas wicked thoughts. 
Se inwidda the deceiver, Bt. 
R. p. 159. 
f Imvit [in; wit understanding] 
Consciousness, conscience, guile, 
deceit ; scientia interna, con- 
scientia : — pe wyrme of }>ine 
inwit the worm of thy consci- 
ence. Swa hie on J?weorh 
sprecaS facen and inwit as they 
perversely speak fraud and guile, 
Cd. 109. Inwitspell tale of 
woe, Cd. 94. 

Inwit; adj. Deceitful, guileful ; 
dolosus : — Wordum inwitum 
with guileful words, Cd. 229. 

IrwitiuW Deceitful ; dolosus, Cd. 
45 : 64. 

In-wonne Dwelling in,inhabiting; 
inhabitatio, Som. 

In-wunde wounded within, L. M. 
2,9. 

In-wunenes, se ;/. Perseverance ; 
instantia, Cot. 112. 

In-wunian to inhabit. 

In-wunung an indwelling, a resi- 
dence, cloister. See more in 
on, which was more used by 
the A.-S. than in. 

Io formerly, v. geo. 

lob, Iofes, es ; m. Jove ; Jupi- 
ter: — ■ Ercules, lobes sunu 
Hercules, Jupiter's son, Bt. 16, 
2: 39,4. 

Ioc a yoke, Ps. 2, 3, v. geoc. 

loclet A little farm, in some parts 
of Kent, called yokelet, as 
requiring a small yoke of oxen 
to till it ; mansiuncula, praedi- 
olura, Som. 

Ioc-sticca a yoke-stick, R. 3. 

Ioc-tema a yoke-team, R.3. 

Iofes Jove, Ors. 4, 1, 2, v. lob. 

IogoiS a youth, v. geogufc. 
Sloie A joke; jocus, Lye. 

Iona, an; m. Yon ne, in France, 
Chr. 887. 

long young, v. geong. 

Ionna the womb, R. Lk. 1, 15, v. 
inna. 

Ionna-word inward, R. Mk. 7, 
23, v. innan-weard. 

Iored a legion, v. eored. 

Iornan to run, Cot. 51, v. yrnan. 

Iorod a legion, v. eored; a fami- 
ly, v. hired. 

Iorsian to be angry, C. R. Jn. 7, 
23, v. yrsian. 

Iotas, Iutas, Geatas. The Jutes, 
a people of ancient Germany, 
who inhabitedwhat is now called 
Jutland, the north of Denmark ; 
populus Germanise antiquae: 
— pa comon J?a menn of £rim 
maegSum Germanie of Eald- 
Seaxum, of Anglum of Jotum. 
Of Jotum comon Cantware 
and Wihtware then came the 
men from three provinces of 
Germany, the Old Saxons, the 



Angles, the Jutes. From the 
Jutes came the men of Kent and 
the Isle of Wight, Chr. 449. 

low you ; iower your, R. Jn. 3, 
28, v. eow. 

lowian to shew, Cod. Exon. 12, 
b, v. ywan. 

Iowih you, R. Jn. 1, 26, v. eow. 

Ira, Ire An Irishman ; Hibernus, 
Som. 

Iraland Ireland, v. Ireland. 

Ircingafeld [Brom. West. Irche- 
nefeld. — feld a field, ircinga 
of hedgehogs'] Archenfield, 
Herefordshire, Chr. 918. 

Ireland, Iraland. Ireland, Ors. 
1, 1 : Chr. 938, Ing. p. 144, 
note, k, v. Yrland. 
h Iren iron, Bd. 1, 1, v. isen. 

Iren, irenn, irene. Iron, made 
of iron, Cd. 19. — Iren-hiorfc 
iron hearth, Cot. 20. — Iren- 
smi<S ironsmith. — Iren-geloma 
iron utensils. — Iren-sid iron- 
side, v. yren, isen. 

Iren - hard Vervain ; verbena, 
Som. 

Trfe property, v. yrf. 

Iringes-weg a shireway ; via sec- 
ta, Som. 

Iris Iris ; Flos, Som. 

Irmedwretched ; miser,v.yrmian. 

Irminge Wretchedly ; misere, 
Som. 

Irming-sul [Er, "Apri<z Mars; 
mund a defence ; sul a column] 
Irminsula, Armensula, a 
Saxon idol; fanum et idolum 
Saxonicum. The predomi- 
nant figure was an armed 
warrior. Its right hand held 
a banner, in which a red rose 
was conspicuous ; its left pre- 
sented a balance. The crest 
of its helmet was a cock; on 
its breast was engraven a 
bear, and the shield depend- 
ing from its shoulders exhi- 
bited a lion in a field full of 
roses, Sax. Chr. Mentz, A. D. 
1492, p. 9. 

Irming-straet, v. Erming-straete. 

Irnan to run, Prov. 6, v. yrnan. 

Irne with iron, v. iren. 

Irra angry, Past. 40, 1, v. yrre ; 
adj. 

Irre anger, Cot. 135, v. yrre. 

Irsian to be angry, Bt. 33, 4, v. 
yrsian. 

Irsung anger, Bt.33, 4, v.yrsung. 

IrcSling a farmer, v. yriSling. 

Is 7s; est, Jn. 1. 47, v. wesan. 
L Is, iss, isa, es ; n. [Plat, is n : 
Dut. ys n : Frs. ise n : Ger. 
eis n : Not. is : Dan. iis c : 
Swed. is m : Icel. is m.] Ice ; 
glacies : — Hwi £>at is weor<Se 
why the ice is formed, Bt. 39, 
3: Elf.gl: Bd. 3, 2. Ises- 
gicel icicle, R. 16. 
isc [Ger. isch: Moes. isks: Icel. 
iskt : Eng. -ish] denotes the 
205 



external quality of a subject, 
like : as, Ceorlic churlish, like a 
churl ; Folcisc plebean, like the 
folk, or common people ; Denisc 
Danish ; Englisc English ; 
Frencisc French : Grecisc Gre- 
cian; Graecus. 

Is-calde Scalda, an island of Zea- 
land, Bt. R. p. 191, Lye. 

Ise yes, v. gese. 

Isen the bowels, Cot. 13, 73, v. 
iesendas. 

Isen, isern, iren, e ; d. irne. 
[Plat, isen, isern n : Dut. yzer 
n : Frs. irsen n : Ger. eisen n : 
Ker. 8$c. isar, isarn : Dan. jern 
n: Swed. jern, jam n: Icel. 
jam n.] Iron ; ferrum : — 
Eor<Se swilce isen terra sicut 
ferrum, Deut. 28, 23. Isen 
Jmrh-for sawlahis, Ps. 104, 17. 
Wolde cyning wall onsteallan 
iserne would the king erect a 
wall of iron, Cd.lS6. 

Isen, isern, issern, yren; adj. 
Iron, made of iron ; ferreus : — 
Drihten sett isen geoc on eo- 
werne swuran, Deut. 28, 48, v. 
yren. — Isen-graeg iron-grey, 
Cot. 84. — Isen-helm a helmet, 
R. 51. — Isen - panna, isen- 
panne an iron pan, frying-pan, 
Elf. gl. — Isen-smi$ a black- 
smith, Gen. 4, 22. — Isen-tang 
pincers, snuffers, Elf.gl. 
J Isenre iron; d. of isen. 

Isern iron, Bd. 1, 1, v. isen. — 
Isern-bend a fetter. — Isern- 
feotor, isern-feter a fetter, R. 
15. — Isern- sceru a pair of 
shears. — Isern-scobl, isern- 
scofl an iron or fire-shovel. 

Isem-grei iron-grey, v. isen. 

Isig Icy ; glacialis, Bt. 36, 2. 

Ispanie Spain; Hispania, Chr. 
1087. 

Iss ice, Ps. 148, 8, v. is. 

-isse,-esse,-ysse,[ides,idesea/e- 
male, damsel, softened intoies, 
iese, isse] a feminine termi- 
nation of nouns ; as, abbadisse 
an abbess. 

Issern iron, Bd. 4, 28, v. isen. 

-istre, a feminine termination of 
nouns ; as, sangistre a song- 
stress, v. estre. 

Itemyst utmost, Ex. 13, 20,' v. 
yte. 

I<5an-ceaster [y$ water, or hy£ 
a haven ; ceaster a city, Som.] 
Ythancester, a castle some- 
time standing about St. Peter's 
in the wall, in Dengy hundred, 
Essex, Som. 

IcSelic easy, v. eatSelic. 

IcSelnes idleness, vanity, v. idel- 

nes. 
ISende depopulating, Cot. 177, v. 

hyfcian. 
ISnes, se ; /. Delight ; delecta- 

tio, Som. 
Itogen Skilful; peritus, Som. 



40k 



IUD 



40k 



IUN 



401 



IWI 



Ityng a way, v. yting. 
Iu you, R. Mt. 5, 32, v. eow. 
k Iu formerly, Bd. 1, 1, v.geo. 
Iug a yoke, Cot.\110, 164, v. geoc. 
luc - boga a sign of the zodiac, 

called Orion. 
Iuch to you ; vobis, C.Mt., v. eow. 
lucian ; pp. geiuked. To yoke, 

to join together; jugare, Som. 
Iudan-byrig Jedburgh, Scotland, 

Chr. 952. 
Iudea, Judea; Judaea: — On 

Iudea, ML 2, 22 : 4, 25 : Mk. 

3, 7. On bam westene Iudese 

in deserto Judcece, ML 3, 1. 

Iudea beod, ML 3, 5. 
Iudeas ; m. Jews ; Judsei :: — pa 

ludeas cwsedon to hym, Jn. 2, 

20. Iudea ealdras, Lk„7, 3. 



Betwux bam Iudeum, Jn. 10, 

19. 
Iudeisc Jewish; Judaicus: — 

Iudeisc rice, MJc. 1, 5. Eora 

ic Iudeisc sum ego Judceus, Jn. 

18, 35: 4, 9. On Iudeisce 

endas in Judaicos fines, Mt. 

19,1. 
Iueg, iuig ivy, v. ifig. 
Iuer, iuerr your, C. ML 6, 14, v. 

eower. 
IugoS, iugufc youth, Gen. 8, 21, 

v. geogufS. 
Iuh, iuih you, C. Mt. 10, 41, v. 

eow. 
Iul'e yule, Christmas, v. geol. 
Iuncglic, iunglic young, Elf. T. 

p. 33, v. geonglic. 
lung young, Bd. 5, 1, v. geong. 



lunga a young man, a youth, Ps. 
67, 29, v. geong. 

Iunglic young, v. iuncglic. 

Iungling, iunglincg A young- 
ling, youth, young man; ado- 
lescentulus : — Sum iungling 
him fyligde, Mk. 14, 51. Iung- 
lincg, Gen A, 23: Bd. 5, 19, 
v. geongling. 
1 Iur, iure your, Chr. 656, v. eower. 

Iurbymyl' Rust ; rubigo, Cot. 
218. 

Iutas the Jutes, Chr. 449, v. Iotas. 

Iw [Plat, ibe /. ive : Ger. eibe 
/: Fr. if m: Lat. mid. ivus, 
euves: Swed. id/.] Yew, tax- 
us '.—Elf. gl. R. 46 : Cot. 165. 

Iwh you, C. ML 26, 21, v. eow. 

Iwian To think ; putare, Solil. 2. 



K 



40ca 



KEL 



40n 



KIT 



40a 



K YT 



m Though the ^.-AS.generally used 
c, even before e, i and y, as k 
is sometimes found, the fol- 
lowing words are given. Those 
words not found here, must 
be sought for under C. 

Kadum Caen in Normandy ; Ca- 
domus, Chr. 1070. 

Kalca-ceaster Tadcaster, York- 
shire, or Newton-kyme ; Cal- 
caria Antonini, Bd. 4, 23. 

Kalend, kalendus The first day 
of the month ; calendse, Menol. 
13, 59. 

Kantwara - byrig Canterbury, 
Chr. 656, v. Cantwaraburhge. 

Karleasnes, se; /. Careless- 
ness ; incuria, Lye. 

Kasere an emperor, Bt. 38, 1, v. 
casere. 

Keld A fountain ; fons, S. Bun- 
elm, an. 1070. 



Kene keen, Past. 33, 4, v. cene. 
Kentingas Kentish men, Som. 
Kersan To grow ; crescere, R. 

42. 
Kertl a kirtle, garment, H. ML 

7, 25, v. cyrtel. 
Ketering Kettering, North- 
amptonshire, Chr. 963. 
Kiseres-burh Cherbourg, in 

Normandy, Chr. 1091. 
Kicena a kitchen, R. Ben. 53, 

v. cycene. 
Kine-cynn royal race, Ors. 1, 2, 

v. cyning. 
Kinges-tun Kingston, S. Dunel. 

an. 924, v. cyngestune. 
Kitelung, e; f. A tickling ; ti- 

tillatio, Cot.l 74. 
Kitte \_Dut. kit/, a tankard, pot : 

hence, perhaps, kit a milk- 

pait] A vessel, bottle; uter: 

— T.Ps.US, 83. 



Kok a cock, Past. 63, 64,, v. 
cocc. 

Kycgl, kygel A dart; jaculum, 
Past. 40, 5. 

Kyf a vat, Dial. 1, 9, v. cyf.. 

Kyneg, kyng, a king, Jos. 10$. 3: 
Chr. 963, v. cyning. 

Kynren a generation, Deut. 32, 
11, v. cynnryn. 

Kyntlingtun [Flor. Kyrtlinege: 
Hovd. kirding : Brom. Ker- 
ling] Kirtlington, Oxford- 
shire, Chr. 977. 

Kyrriole [Plat, krijblen: But. 
krioelen to cry out for joyc 
hence our carol] A chanting 
at the nativity. 
KyS a relation, T. Ps. 73, 9, v. 
cufca. 

Kyfcan to make known, Deut. 32, 
7, v. cyfcan. 



40o 



40o 



40o 



LA 



°The A.-S. sometimes aspirated 
the I; hence h is placed before 
I, as hlaf a loaf, hlid a lid, 
hlot a lot, hlud loud. Such 
words will be found in H. 
L and n are often written dou- 



ble, or single, indiscriminately 
at the end of monosyllables, 
but the reduplication ceases 
when, in lengthening the word, 
a consonant follows : as, well 
or wel well; eall all; ac. ealne 
206 



all ; omnem : ic sylle I give ; 
bu sylst thou givest ; he sylfc 
he gives. 
La O! Oh! Lo! Behold.— La. 
naeddrena cyn O viperarum 
gcneratio, ML 3, 7 : 12, 34. 



40p 



LAD 



40q 



l^ec 



40s 



LjEG 



La pu liccetere, Mt. 7, 5. La 
freond, Mt. 22, 12. Wei la 
men well O men, Bt. 34, 8. 
paet la waes faeger O that was 
fair, Cd. 223. La pus lo thus, 
Cd. 229. Hwaet is pat la pin- 
ga Oh what thing is that, Bt. 
38, 3. Hwaet is pat la Oh 
what is that, Bt. 34, 5. We 
la wa well away, Bd. 2, 1. 
La hu oft Lo hoto oft ; ecce, 
quam saepe, Ps. 77, 45. 

Laac An elegy ; elogium, Som. 

Laad-rinc a general, L. Ethelb. 
7, v. lad-man. 

Laam loam, R. 56, v. lam. 

Laafc abomination, C. Lk. 16, 15, 
v.laS. 

La'c, laec, lie. A gift, offering, 
sacrifice ; munus : — Ne nim 
pu lac ne accipito tu munus, 
Gen. 23, 8. pe bringaS cyn- 
ingas lac tibi offerent reges 
munera, Ps. 67, 32. On lacum 
cum muneribus, Ps. 44, 14 : Mt. 
5, 23. — Lac-daed munificence. 

Lac, laca, luh. $Plat. lake /: 
Ger. lache /. a puddle : Fr. 
lac m : Sp. Port. It. lago : Scot. 
loch : Ir. lough a lake'] A lake ; 
lacus : — pas meres and laces 
the meres and lakes, Chr. 656. 

Lacan To offer, sacrifice ; offerre, 
sacrificio placare : — Lacende 
lig an offering, or fatal flame, 
Cd. 197. 

Lacan To play ; ludere : — Bt. R. 
p. 184: Menol. 523. 

Lach A garment; chlamys, Som. 

Laclic Belonging to a sacrifice ; 
sacrificalis, Ep. 38. 

Lacnian, lacnigean ; p. ode, ude ; 
pp. gelacnod ; v. a. [laece a phy- 
sician] To heal, cure ; sanare : 
— Bd. 4, 22. Hyne lacnude, 
Lk. 10, 34. 
P Lacnung, e; f. A curing, healing; 
sanatio, Lk. 9, 11. 

Lactuca A lettuce ; lactuca, Ex. 
12, 8. 

La'd, e ; /. {Plat, leide n. a con- 
ducting : But. ley a way : Old 
Ger. leit, leige a journey : Ger. 
geleite n. geleit n.a. conduct- 
ing : Swed.led way : Icel. leid 
/.] \. A way, journey ; iter. 

2. A way of escape, an excuse, 
a clearing, defence ; purgatio. 

3. A lode, canal; fluentum 
canalis. 4. A load, burthen ; 
onus : — 1 . On paere lade on their 
way, Cd.72, 89. 2. Seo lad, L. 
Cnut.pol.8,W.y.l34!,50. Nu 
hi nabba<5 nane lade be hyra 
synne, Jn. 15,22. S.Mon. Angl. 
1, 260. 4. Som. — Lade-wyr$ 
one who deserves pardon. 

Ladan to load, Chr. 1137, v. 
hladan. 

Ladian, beladian, geladian ; p. 
ode ; pp. od ; v. a. [lad an ex- 
cuse] 1. To clear, vindicate, 



excuse ; purgare. 2. To wash 
out, clear away as by running 
water; extergere: — 1. Bd. 3,7. 
Ladie hine, Ex. 22, 8. 2. Som. 
Ladlic ugly, v. lafclic. 
Lad-man A governor, leader, gene- 
ral; domitor, ductor, Gen. 12, 
20, v. laedere. 
Ladscipe A leading; deductio, 

ducatus, Cot. 176. 
Lad - teow, lad - peow a leader, 

general, Bd. 2, 5, v. lateow. 
Lad-teowdom, lad-peowdom, es; 
m. A guiding, leading ; duca- 
tus, deductio, Bd. 4, 3. 
Ladung, beladung, e ; /. An ex- 
cusing, a clearing ; purgatio : 
— L. Cnut.pol. 31. 
Lae A bush of hair on a man's 

head; caesaries, Som. 
Laeas-spell a fable, BdA, 22, v. 

leas. 
Laec a gift, T. Ps. 14, 6, v. lac. 
-laecan ; p. laehte ; pp. laeht, 
found in composition; as, 
geneah-laecan to approach or 
draw nigh; efen-laecan to be 
even, to imitate; ed-laecan to 
repeat ; geriht-laecan to justi- 
fy, correct; sumor-laecan to 
approach towards summer; win- 
ter-laecan to approach towards 
winter. 
Lseccan ; p. laehte. To seize, take, 

v. gelaeccan. 
L^ece, lece, lyce, es ; m. [Frs. 
leek m. a physician : Ger. lech 
m : Moes. leik, lek m : Dan. 
laege m : Swed. lakare m : Icel. 
laeknari m : Russ. lekar, likar : 
Ir. liagh.— laecan to offer, afford 
relief or ease from pain, from 
lac a gift] 1. A leech; hi- 
rudo. 2. A reliever of pain, a 
leech, physician, surgeon; 
medicus. 3. A reliever of hun- 
ger, a host, innkeeper ; hospes : 
—1 . Elf. gl. 14. 2. Eala laece 
gehael pe sylfne, Lk. 4, 23. 
Nys halum laeces nan pearf, 
Mt. 9, 12. Seo fordaelde on 
laecas eall pat heo ahte, Lk. 8, 
43. 3. Sealde pam laece dedit 
hospiti, Lk. 10, 35. — Laece- 
craeft the art of a physician, a 
cure, remedy, Bt. 16, 3. — La- 
cedom, es ; m. a medicine, re- 
medy, cure, Bt. 22, 1. — Laece- 
domnessa sealfe a poultice ; 
cataplasma, Cot. 44. — Laece- 
finger the little finger, Elf. gl. 
R. 73. — Laece-hus a house of 
relief, an hospital, an inn, Lk. 
10, 34. — Laece-sealfe ointment, 
salve, Cot. 170. — Laece-seax a 
surgeon's knife, a lancet, Past. 
26. — Laece-wyrt the lesser 
plantain, wild campion, crow's- 
foot, Cot. 166: Herb. 132. 
Laecetfeld Lichfield, v. Licedfeld. 
Laecing Reproof, rebuke ; redar- 
gutio, Som. 

207 



Laecnian, laecnigan to cure, Cot. 
181, v. lacnian. 

Laectrigas ivy-berries, v. leac- 
trog. 
r Laed lead, v. lead. 

Laed laid, Lk. 16, 20, v. lecgan. 

LjEdan, gelaedan, ic laede, ge- 
laede, pu laedest, laetst, he laet, 
gelaet, hi laedafc ; p. laedde, ge- 
laedde, hilaeddon ;^.gelaeded, 
gelaed, laeded, laed ; v. a. [Plat. 
But. leiden> Frs. leda: Ger. 
leiten : Dan. lede : Swed. le- 
da : Icel. leida. — lad a journey] 
To lead, take; ducere, dedu- 
cere : — Segst pu maegseblinda 
paene blindan laedan, Lk. 6, 39. 
Ic pe laede ongean to pison 
lande, Gen.29, 15. Twegen 
gemacan J?u laetst into pam 
arce mid pe, Gen. 6, 19. Se 
blinda, gyf he blindne laet, 
Mt. 15, 14. Ic gelaede horn 
Dauid, Ps. 5, 9. He waes ge- 
laed, Lk. 4, 1 . Used with pre- 
positions; thus, laedan ut to 
lead out ; laedan to, on, &c. to 
lead to, SfC. 

Laeddra, laedra a ladder, Somn. 
227, v. hlaedder. 

Laeden Latin, Roman, Bt.^l, 1, 
v. leden. 

Laeden, laedenlic leaden, v. lead- 
en. 

Laedere A leader ; ductor, Can- 
tic. Moysis. 

Laednys, se ; /. A leading, pro- 
ducing, translation ; ductio : — 
Bd.l, 27, resp* 8. 

Laef a leaf, v. leaf. 

LjEFAn; p. de; pp. laefed, gelae- 
fed; v.a. [F?s. leva: Icel. lei- 
fa] To leave ; relinquere : — 
Ic laefe eow sybbe, Jn. 1 4, 27 : 
Mk. 12, 19. Laefde hys brew- 
er hys wif reliquit ejus fratri 
ejtis uxorem, Mt. 22, 25 : Mk. 
12, 21, 22. Laefed left, Mt. 
24, 2, 40, 41: Lk. 17, 35. 
WearS dead, na laefedum sae- 
de erat mortuus, non relicto 
semine, Mk. 12, 20. 

Laefdige, laefdigea a lady, Bd. 4, 
9, v. hlaefdie. 

Laefel, laefyl. 1. A level ; libel- 
la, manile. 2. A jug, vessel; 
scyphus:— l.CoU32. 2. Gen. 
44, 2, 5. 

Laefeldre; adj. Level, even; 
planus, R. 26. 

Laefend seductor, R. 85. 

Laefer A basket, what a basket was 
made of, a bulrush, the sword- 
grass ; scirpaea, i. e. sportula 
scirpis sive juncis contexta, 
scirpus, j uncus, gladiolus. — 
Laefer-bed a bed of bulrushes, 
R. 47. 

Laefl, laefyl a jug, bowl, Gen.4A f 
2, v. laefel. 

Laeg lie, v. leab. 
* Laeg a flame. 



40t 



L^EN 



40v 



LIES 



40! 



L;ES 



Laeg lay, Gen.9, 21, v. licgan. 

Laege a law, H. Mt. 5, 17, v. lagu. 

Laege-ceaster,Lega-ceaster,Lig- 
ceaster. [Brom. Lega-cestre: 
Wei. Caer-legion, Caer-leon 
castra legionis] West- Chester, 
Chester, Bd. 2, 2 : Chr. 894. 

Laege-gleaw a lawyer, H. Lk. 11, 
45. 

Lseget, laegt lightning, Chr. 1086, 
v. liget. 

Laegre-ceastre-scire Leicester- 
shire, Chr. 1088, v. Legra-ce- 
aster. 

Laehte seized, taken, v. gelaeccan, 
laeccan. 

Laei lay, for laeg, v. licgan. 

Ljel, laele, lela. A mole, freckle, 
scar, mark from beating, a weal; 
naevus, tumex : — L. Alf. eccl. 
19 : Ex. 21, 25. 

Laeland Laaland, an island in 
the Baltic belonging to Den- 
.mark, Ors. 1, 1, v. Weonod- 
land. 

Laelian To be black and blue; 

livere, Cot. 119. 
: Lsemen Made of earth, earthen ; 
fictilis : — Laemen faet earthen 
vessel, R. 26. 

LjEN, laene [Plat. Dut. leen n : 
But. leening/: Ger. lehenrc: 
Old Ger. len : Dan. laan, len 
n : Swed. Ian n : Icel. len, lien 
n. feudum censuale] A loan, 
gift, reward ; mutuo datum, 
commodatum, praemium : — 
Se be aet his nehstan hwaet to 
laene abit, Ex. 22, 14. pe 
biddafc manega )?eoda bines 
binges to laene, Deut. 28, 12. 
Laene syllaS make a loan ; mu- 
tuum date, Lk. 6, 35. Syle 
him to laene da ei mutuum, 
Deut. 15, 8. Lafcan laen an 
enemy's gift, Cd. 29. Laen 
Godes a reward of God; prae- 
mium Dei, Cd. 32. Of bys- 
sum laenan from these rewards, 
Cd. 60, v. lean. 

Laenan ; p. gelaende ; pp. ge- 
laened, alaened ; v. a. [laen a 
loan] To lend; commodare : 
— Hig laenaS eow and ge ne 
laenaS him, Deut. 28, 44. Eal- 
ne daeg he miltsaS and laenfc, 
Ps. 36, 27. Laen me bry hla- 
fas, Lk. 11, 5. Alaened feoh 
lent money, a pledge, R. 4. 

Laencten the spring, Elf. gr. v. 
lencten. 

Laenctenlic vernal, v. lenctenlic. 

Laendenu the loins, v. lendena. 

L;ene, hlaene; adj. [Plat, leen 
lean] Fragile, lean, slender, 
frail, passing; fragilis : — Laene 
dream a slender joy, Cd. 169. 
Laenes lifes of fragile lives, 
Cd. 156. On ocSrum laenum 
weor<5scipum on other frail ad- 
vantages, Bt. 24, 3, Card. p. 
128,9. Hu lytel he biS and 



hu laene how little he is and 
how transitory, Bt. 18, 1. 
iEghwilc bing laenu sindon 
omnes res fragiles sunt, Bt. R. 
p. 182. Ofer lichoman laen- 
ne and saenne super corpus 
fragile et segne, Bt. R. p. 191. 
"Laenend, es; m. A lender on 
usury; fcenerator, Som. 

Laeng long, Elf. gr. v. leng. 

Laengian to long for, v. langian. 

Laengten spring, v. lencten. 

Laenian, gehlaenian ; pp. ed. To 
be lean, to make lean; ma- 
crere, Cot. 133, 137. 

Laenian To restore, repay ; red - 
dere, Gen. 50, 15. 

Laenig weak, lean, v. laene. 

Laenis, se ; /. Leanness ; te- 
nuitas, Lye. 

Laenlic ; adj. Fragile, temporary; 
temporalis, L. Eccl. p. 173. 

Laenten the spring, Cal. Jan. v. 
lencten. 

Laep a basket, v. leap. 

Laepeldre level, v. laefeldre. 

Laepeo apart, L. Edw. Guth. 10, 
v. laeppa. 

L^EPPA, lappa, an ; m. [Plat. 
Frs. lappe /: Dut. Dan. lap 
m : Ger. lappen m : Mon. lap- 
pa : Swed. lapp m : Icel. lappi 
m.] 1. A lap, border, hem; 
fimbria. 2. A piece, portion ; 
pars : — 1. paet nicSer astyge<5 
on laeppan his hraegles, C. Ps. 
132, 3. 2. Lifre laeppan jeco- 
ris portiones, R. 76. 

Laeran, gelaeran; p. laerde; pp. 
gelaered; v. a. [lar lore, learn- 
ing] 1. To teach, instruct, in- 
form ; docere, erudire. 2. To 
advise, suggest, persuade, ex- 
hort ; suadere : — 1. pu laerst 
us, Jn. 9, 34. Ic laere / will 
teach, Ps. 33, 11. Laer us, 
Lk. 11,1. LaeraS ealle beoda 
docete omnes gentes, Mt. 28, 
19. 2. We laeraS hyne nos 
suadebimus ei, Mt. 28, 14. 
LaerePharao, GenAO, 14: Bd. 
4, 19, S. p. 587, 30. 
v Laere doctrine ; ac. of lar. 

Laerestre A female teacher, an 
instructress ; doctrix, Scint. 77. 

Laerig Teachable, a tyro; doci- 
lis, tyro, Mann. — Mr. Thorpe 
translates it a shield, Cd. 154, 
Th. p.. 192, 29. 

~Lser'mc-man a disciple, R. Ben. 5. 

Laer-laest Unlearned; indoctus, 
Som. 

Laernes, se ; /. [Dut. Kit. laer 
empty] Emptiness ; vacuitas, 
Herb. 1, 18. 

Laer-wita a teacher, doctor. 

Laerystre a female teacher, v. 
laerestre. 

L;es; adv. Less; minus: — 

Bd. 4, 25. An laes twentig 

one less than twenty, nineteen. 

Mid laes worda with less words, 

208 



Bt. 35, 5. ^| Laes hvvon, be 
laes, be laes be, by laes, j>y 
laes be lest, lest that; ne, ne 
forte, ne quando : — pe laes hig 
swelton ne moriantur, Ex. 19, 
21, 24. pe laes be he cume 
ne ille veniat, Gen. 32, 11. py 
laes be we swulton ne moria- 
mur, Gen. 3, 3. — Laes-boren 
less-born, inferior birth, L. Can. 
Edg. 13, v. laess, leas. 

L^s, laesew, laesuw, e; /. [Ger. 
lese/. — hence lesowes pas- 
tures] A pasture, a leese or 
common ; pastura, pascuum : 
— On laesum in pascuis, Gen. 
37, 12. Sceap laeswe binre 
oves pasturcB tuce, Ps. 73, 1 : 
78, 14. Fint laese inveniet 
pasturam, Jn. 10, 9. Gemaene 
laes a common pasture, R. 96. 

Laese false, Scint. 33, v. leas. 
w Laesest least, v. lytel. 

Laesew a pasture, v. laes. 

Laesewian to feed, Elf.gr., v. lae- 
sian. 

Laes-hosum [laes less, inferior ; 
hos calcaneum, i. e. inferior 
incedens super calcanea sua] 
Cernuus, incurvatus, R. 28. 

Laesian, laeswian ; j».de; pp. od, 
gelaeswod. To pasture, feed; 
pascere : — Hig man laeswode 
on Morium lancle, Gen. 41, 2. 
Laeswiende, Mt. 8, 30. Lses- 
wigende, Mk. 5, 11. 

Laess ; def. se laessa ; seo, baet 
laesse ; adj. [comp. of lytel] 
Less ; minor, inferior : — pat 
laesse leoht the less light, Gen. 
1,16. Gaderodon sum mare 
sum laesse, Ex. 16, 17. Ic 
eom laessa bonne ealle bine 
miltsunga, Gen. 32, 10. Se 
be laessa is qui minimus est, 
Mt. 11, 11: Lk. 7,28. 

Laest; adj. [sup. of lytel] Least ; 
minimus : — An of bysum laes- 
tumbebodum, Mt. 5, 19. pat 
laest faec the least space, Bd. 2, 
13. 

LjEstan, gelaestan; v. a. [Plat. 
leesten, lbsten : Dut. lysten : 
Frs. lasta : Ger. Ot. Not. Wil. 
leisten] 1. To observe, perform, 
fulfil, execute ; observare. 2. 
To follow, pursue ; sequi. 3. To 
last, endure, continue, adhere ; 
durare: — 1. Heo Godes wil- 
lan lengest laesten they God's 
will long performed, Cd. 13. 
pu laestan scealt thou shalt 
execute, Cd.25. pu hit maege 
gelaestan thou canst perform 
it, Bd. 36, 3, Card. p. 272, 9. 
2. Gif hi laestan dorsten if they 
durst follow, Bt. R. p. 151. 
And symle him gelaeste, Ex. 
13, 22. 3. Eowre bleda ge- 
laeston, Jn. 15, 16. Hi him 
gelaestan vvoldon they would 
adhere to him, Chr. 920. 



40y 



LJET 



40z 



LAG 



41b 



LAM 



*Laeste a last, footstep, Ps. 76, 19, 
v. last. 

Laest-wyrhta a hosier, shoemaker, 
R. 9. 

Laesuw, laeswe a pasture, v. laes. 

Laeswian to feed, v. la?sian. 

L.ET, lat; comp. laetra; sup. lae- 
temest ; adj. [Plat, laat, late : 
Frs. late, leta : Dut. laat : Ger. 
lass: Moes. lata : Dan. lad 
idle : Swed. lat idle : lcel. latr 
slow] Late, slow, tardy; tar- 
dus : — Cot. 99, 1 24. Ic haefde 
pe laetran tungan, Ex. 4, 10. 

Laet leads, v. laedan. 

Ljet [Plat, lute] A person enjoy- 
ing nearly all the privileges of 
a freeman, L. Ethelb. 26, v. 
leS. 

Laeta, laete [Frs. letza m.~] A 
physician ; medicus : — Bead 
his £eowan laeton, Gen. 50, 1 : 
Ors. 6, 30. 

LjETAn ; ic lsete, we laetaS ; p. 
let, we leton ; pp. laeten ; v. a. 
[Plat. But. laten: Ger. las- 
sen: Ker. lazzan, lazin: Moes. 
letan : Dan. lade : Swed. lata": 
lcel. lata] 1. To let, suffer, 
permit, to let be, leave ; sinere. 

2. To let go, release, send, dis- 
miss ; mittere. 3. To hinder, 
let, trifle ; impedire. 4. To 
admit, think, suppose, pretend; 
admittere, putare. Most of 
the meanings of laetan may be 
explained by filling up the 
ellipsis with faran, &c. : — l.Ne 
laetan nanne lybban, Ex. 14, 5. 
LaetaS pa lytlingas to me eu- 
man, Lk. 18, 6. Laet j?aer 
pine lac, Mt. 5, 24. 2. Gif ic 
hi faestende to hyra husum 
laete, Mk. 8, 3. LaetaS pat 
nett dimittite rete : Hi leton 
illi dimiserunt, Jn. 21, 6 : Mk. 
1, 16. Ic let mine wilne to 
pe, Gen. 16, 5. 3. Wela laet 
men wealth hinders men, Bt. 
32, 1 . Ne laeta p\x ne tardus 
esto tu, T. Ps. 39, 24. 4. Bd. 

3, 19. pa pe hi rihtwise le- 
ton, Lk. 20, 20. 

y Laete, laet, late; comp. ox; sup. 
ost; adv. Late, at last ; sero: 
— Min hlaford laete doe$, R. 
Lk. 12, 45. Ne beo$ sefre to 
laete non sunt unquam nimis 
sera, Cot. 140. ponne curae 
wit late to ende )> isse bee then 
came we at last to an end of 
this book, Bt. 42. Latost wea- 
lowigan latest to fall to decay, 
Bt. 34, 10. — Laet-raede late 
ward, slow, Past. 20. 

Laetelice, laetlice ; comp. laetli- 
cor; adv. Lately, slowly; 
tarde, R. Ben. interl. 5. 

Laetemest Latest, last; novissi- 
mus, Fulg. 43, v. laet. 

Lse%eczestre-sche Leicestershire, 
v. Laegre-ceastre-scire. 



LaeSo an injury, C. Mt. 12, 13, 
v. latS. 

LaeSSan to hate, C. Lk. 1, 71, 
v. lafcian. 

LaeSSe hatred, injury, Dial. 2, 
37, v. la*. 

LaeSSe Led, driven ; ductus, Bd. 
3, 18. 

Laeting, letting, laetting. A hin- 
dering, letting ; impeditio, 
Somn: 190. 

Laetlice lastly, v. laetelice. 

Laetmest last, v. laetemest. 

Laetnys, se; /. A permitting, 
letting, slowness ; permissio, 
Som. 

Laetsum Late, slow ; tardus, Chr. 
1089. 

Laetta asseres, R. 29. 

Laetting a hindering, Chr. 1101, 
v. laeting. 
z Laeuel level, R. 26, v. laefel. 

L/Ewa, belaewa, an; m. A be- 
trayer, traitor ; proditor : — 
Her is J?aes laewan hand, Lk. 
22, 21 : Mk. 14, 44. 

Laewan to betray, v. belaewan. 

Laewd, lewed, lewd, leawed, lae- 
wede. Laical, belonging to the 
laity; laicus : — Bd.5,6 : Elf.gl. 

Laewes [hlaew a mound] Lewes, 
in Sussex, L. Athel. 14. 

Laex a lax, salmon, v. leax. 

Laf a loaf, v. hlaf. 

La'f, tolaf, e; /. [Plat. Dut.M, 
laffe flat, insipid : Ger. laff 
unsavoury, as the remnants of 
beer : Frs. lawa /. heritage : 
lcel. leifar c : Moes. laiba] 1. 
The remainder, what is left ; 
superstes. 2. A relict, widow; 
vidua : — 1. pa gegadrode sio 
laf micelne here then the rem- 
nant gathered a great army, Chr. 
894, Ing. p. 119, 5. Seowaep- 
na laf the remnant of weapons, 
Cd. 93. Haefde lafe had a 
remnant, Cd. 161: 162: 167. 
Ne an tolafe not one left, Ex. 
10, 19. Healmes laf stipules 
reliquice, R. 59. Hi namon 
pa lafa twelf wilian fulle, Mt. 
14, 20. Lafa arleasra for- 
wur$a<S reliquice injustorum 
peribunt, Ps. 36, 40. pat to- 
lafe waes quod reliquum erat, 
Mt. 15, 37. 2. For his broSor 
lafe Philippus propter ejus 
fratris viduam Philippi, Mk. 6, 
17 : L. Cnut. eccl. 7. 
Laferc [Plat, leverke, lewerk /: 
Dut. leeuwerik, leeuwrik / ; 
Ger. lerche /: Dan. lerke /: 
Swed. lerka/.] A lark ; alau- 
da, Som. 
Lage,\agonLay; jacuit, v.licgan. 
Lagiafc submit, v. lecgan. 
Lagu, lah, e ; /. [Frs. laga, la- 
de, lawe/: Dan. lov c : Swed. 
lag m: lcel. log n.] A law, 
tradition; lex,traditio: — Deu- 
teronomium, J?aet ys o$er lagu 
209 



Deuteronomy, that is another 
law, Elf. f. p. 10, 24. pis 
synd pa bebodu and domas 
and laga hcec sunt statuta et 
judicia et leges, Lev. 26, 46 : 
Deut. 4, 7, 45. Hwi forgy- 
ma£ J?ine leorning - cnihtas 
ure yldrena lage, Mt. 15, 2. 
Lage lufu legis dilectio, Rom. 
13, 10. 
Lagu, lago; m. [lcel. Ibgr m : 
Bret, lagen /.] Water, sea ; 
aqua : — Lyft and lagu land 
ymbclyppaS air and water sur- 
round land, Bt. R. p. 160. pa 
gesundrod waes lago wiiS lande 
then was water parted from 
land, Cd. 8. Lagu land ge- 
feoll water deluged land, Cd. 
167. — Lago-flod ocean-flood, 
Cd. 6.— Lago-si$a watery path, 
Cd. 61. — Lago- stream water 
stream, Cd. 91, v. lac. 
Lah a law, L. Const. W. p. 118, 
v. lagu. — Lah-breca a law- 
breaker, Scint. 2.— Lah-bryce 
law-breach, L. Const, p. 109. 
Lah-ceap, lah-cop a purchas- 
ing the rights of law. — Lah- 
man a lawyer, L. Wal. 3. — 
Lah-riht the right of law, law, 
L. Const, p. 110. — Lah-slite a 
breach of the law, L. Edw. 
Guth. 2. — Lah-wita a lawyer. 
Lahlic Lawful; legitimus, Scint. 

9. 
Lahlice ; adv. Lawfully, justly ; 

legitime, juste, Elf. ep. 8. 
Lam, laam, e; /. [Plat. Dut. 
leem n: Frs. liem n: Ger. 
lehm, leim m : Not. leim : 
Dan. leer n : Swed. ler n : It. 
Sp. limo m : Grk. \vp.a. — from 
its sticking quality, related to 
leim glue] Loam, mud, clay ; 
lutum : — God gesceop eor- 
nostlice man of }?aere eorcSan 
lame, Gen. 2, 7. Afaestnod ic 
eom on lame, Ps. 68, 2. Ge- 
nera me of lame, Ps. 68, 18. 
Worhte lame fecit lutum, C. 
R. Jn.9, 6. — Lam-wyrhta a 
potter. 
b LAM [Plat. laam: Dut. Frs. Tat. 
Dan. Swed. lam : Frs. lam, 
lhem : Ger. lahm : lcel. lama : 
Pol. lamae] Lame ; claudus : — 
Bd. 5,5. Se waes lama, Lk. 5, 
1 8 . Laraan-legeras adle para- 
lytica morbus, Bd. 3, 9. 
Lamb, es ; n. [Dut. Frs. Dan. 
lam n : Plat. Swed. Ger. lamm 
n : Tat. lamp : Isd. lambu : 
Moes. lcel. lamb n.] Lame - r 
agnus : — pat lamh sceal beon 
an wintre, Ex. 12, 5. Her 
is Godes lamb, Jn. 1, 29, 36. 
Swa swa lamb betwux wul- 
fas, Lk. 10, 3. Seofon lamb 
septem agni, Gen. 21, 28, 29, 
30. Lambes cerse lamb's cress? 
nasturtii genus, L. M. 1, 1. 
% E 



41c 



LAN 



41e 



LAN 



41f 



LAR 



Lamb-hyfce [lam mud; hyiS a 
haven, port] Lambhithe, now 
Lambeth, a village in Surry, 
Chr. 1041. ForSferde HarS- 
acnut cyng set Lamb-hyfce de- 
cessit Harthacnutus rex apud 
Lambhythe, Chr. 1041. 

Lamene Muddy, dirty; luteus, 
Som. 

Lampreda, an ; m. A lamprey; 
muraena : — Hwilce fixas ge- 
fehst bu? Lampredan what 
fishes catchest thou ? lampreys, 
Coll. Monast. MS. Cot. Tib. 
A. Ill, p. 19. 

Lancge long, Coll. Monast., v. 
lange. 

Land, lond, es ; n. [Plat. But. 
Ger. Dan, Swed. Icel. Moes. 
land n : Ot. lant : Frs. land, 
lond, laahn n.~] 1. Land, 
ground, earth, a field ; terra, 
ager. 2. A region, country; 
regio : — 1. Hi tugon hyra 
scypu to lande, Lk. 5, 11 : 
Jn. 21, 8, 9. Faegernys landes 
pulchritudo agri, Ps. 49, 12. 
2. Su$ land, Gen. 24, 62. 
And baes landes gold ys golda 
selost, Gen.2, 12: 9,20. paes 
landes menn, Ex. 34, 14. ^f 
c On lande in the country. — 
Landes rica, land-hlaford the 
lord of the land, landlord, 
Gen. 42, 30.— Land-aelfenne 
land -elves, fairies. — Land- 
agend owning land, indigenous, 
L. In. 52. — Land-ar landed 
property, BdA, IS. — Land- are 
tilled land. — Land-begenga, 
land-bigengea, an; m. land- 
bigend, es; m. an inhabitant, 
native, farmer, Past. 40, 3 : 
Bd. 1, 15. — Land-boc land- 
book, a charter or book by 
which land is conveyed or held ; 
terras liber, terraris ; bence, 
terriers. — Land-braec land- 
breach, a ploughing, R. 1. — 
Land-buend, land-bugend an 
inhabitant, native, L. Eccl. 35. 
— Land-ceap money given for 
land, purchase money, L. North. 
Pres. 67.-Land-cofa Shechem, 
a cave, L. Ps. 59, 6. — Land- 
cop purchase money, v. land- 
ceap Land-ferde, land-fyrde 

an expedition, a journey, land 
army, Bd. 3, 15 : Chr. 999.— 
Land-folc people of the pro- 
vince, Num. 13, 20. — Land- 
gemaero, land-gemseru, land- 
gem.asrealand-7/iark, boundary, 
geography, Deut. 27, 17 : Ors. 
1, 1, Bar. p. 19, 15. — Land- 
gemercu, land - ^cmyrco a 
land-mark, boundary, Ors. 1,1. 
— Land-hlaford a landlord. — 
Land - leas landless, without 
possession, L. Atltel. 8. — Land- 
leod inhabitants, natives, Jos. 7, 
9. — Land-macan neighbours. 



— Land-man a native, farmer, 
L. Wal.6. — Land-mearc land- 
mark, boundary ; terrae limes, 
Ps. 59, 7. — Lando-penung 
terrce proscissio, R. 57. — Land- 
rica a landlord, L. Cnut. pol. 
34. — Land-rice a region, coun- 
try, Ors. 1, 1: 2, 2.— Land- 
riht law of the land, Cd. 91. — 
Land-saeta, land-seta a native, 
farmer, R. 8. — Land - scipe 
landscape, Cd. 19. — Land-sit- 
tend an occupier of land, tenant, 
Chr. 1085. — Land-socn. land 
search or investigation, Cd. 80. 
— Land-sped landed property, 
substance, L. Ethel, priv. — 
Land-spedig rich in land, Elf. 
gl. R. 88. 
d LANG, long; comp. lengra ; sup. 
lengest ; adj. [Plat. But. Ban. 
Ger. Ker. Ot. lang : Moes. 
laggs, pronounced langs : Frs. 
long : Swed. lang : Icel. langr] 
Long, tall; longus: — Hiwi- 
gende lang gebed simulantes 
longam precationem, Lk. 20, 47. 
Lange hwile a long while, Lk. 
8, 27, 29. Swa lange tid, Jn. 
14, 9. Lang on bodige long 
m body, tall, Bd. 2, 16. Ha- 
fa$ lengran dagas has longer 
days, Bd. 1, 1. pa onfofc 
lengestne dom, Mk. 12, 40. 

Lang along, by, along of, v. and- 
lang, ondlong. 

Langa-land Langland, an is- 
land in the Baltic belonging to 
Denmark, Ors. 1, 1, v. Weo- 
nod-land. 

Lang - beardas, Long - beardas 
[lang long, beard a beard] The 
Lombardians ; Longo-bardi: — 
Ors. 4, 7. — Lang-beardnaland 
Lombardy. 

Lang-bolster a bolster, Cot. 173. 

Lange, longe ; comp. leng ; sup. 
lengst; adv. Long, a long 
time ; diu : — Moises wses lange 
uppan bam munte, Ex. 32, 1. 
Lange gebaed diu oravit, Lk. 
22, 44. Genob lange long 
enough, Deut. 1, 6, v. leng. — 
Lang-faer long during or con- 
tinuing, Bt. 38, 2. — Lang-faer- 
nys remoteness. 

Langian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 1. To 
draw out, to increase, lengthen ; 
crescere, prolongare. 2. Ap- 
plied to the mind, to stretch out 
the mind after, to long, crave ; 
desiderare: — \. Mqu.vern. 12. 
2. Langa<5 be awuht cravest 
thou aught ; (est quod) eleva- 
bit, te aliqnid, Cd. 25. HaeleS 
langode the hero longed, Cd. 
71 : Ors. 2, 5. 

Lang-legera, an ; m. [Icel. leggr 
m. a leg] A greyhound; canis 
leporarius, Som. 

Langlice a long time, Elf. gr. v. 
lange. 

310 



Lang-life long-living, Deut. 4, 1 . 

Lang-mod [mod the mind] pa- 
tient, V. Ps. 7, 12. 

Lang-modlice patiently, Som. 

Lang-modnes patience, Som. 

Langnys, se; /. Longness, 
length ; longitudo, Ps. 90, 16. 

Lang-strang longsuffering, pa- 
tient, L. Ps. 102, 8. 

Langsum ; adj. 1. Longsome, 
lasting, durable ; longus, diu- 
turnus. 2. Slow, longbearing, 
patient; lentus, longanimis: 
— 1. Hu langsum waes him se 
hlisa how long was to him the 
fame, Bt. 18, 4. Mid hyra 
langsuman gebede, Mk. 12, 
40. 2. Driht langsum and 
swyfce mildheort, Ps. 102, 8 : 
Ors. 2, 5. 

Langsumlice Long, at length, 
slowly; longe, Som. 

Langsumnys, se ; /. Longness, 
length ; longitudo, Ps. 20, 4. 

Lang - sweored, long - swyred 
long-necked, Hexa'em, 8, 9. 

Langung, e;f A longing, desire ; 
desiderium, Cd. 173. 

Langweb a web, R. 110, v. web. 
' Lapian, lappian [Plat, slappen : 
Dut. slabben: Dan. labe: Swed. 
lappja : Fr. laper : Grk. \air- 
Ttiv] To lap ; lambere, Elf. 
gr. 

Lappa a lap, v. laeppa. 

La'r, laer, e ; /. [Plat, lere /: 
Dut. leer/: Frs. laref: Ger. 
lehre /: Ker. leru : Ot. lera : 
Dan. laere c : Swed. lara /: 
Icel. laerdomr m.] 1. Lore, 
learning, doctrine, law; doc- 
trina. 2. Advice, exhortation, 
precept ; consilium : — 1. pa 
wundredon hig hys lare, Mt. 
7, 28 : 22, 33. LaeraS manna 
lara docent hominum dogmata, 
Mt. 15, 9. 2. Hlyste minre 
lare ausculta consilium meum, 
Gen. 27, 8. Bodigende lare 
his ' prcedicans preecepta ejus, 
L. Ps. 2, 6. ^ Lar and So$- 
faestnys doctrine and truth, the 
Urim and Thummim, Lev. 8, 8. 
— Lar-dom, lareow-dom mas- 
tership, Bd. 5, 19. — Larfull 
teachable. — Larfullice with do- 
cility. — Lar-laeste, lar-leaste 
want of learning, ignorance, L. 
Alf. Can. 23.— Lar-spel [spel 
a discourse] a sermon, treatise, 
Elf. T. p. 25. — Lar-wita one 
skilled in learning, a teacher. 

Lare With wisdom, wisely ; sapi- 
enter, Cd. 208. 

Lareow, lariow, es ; m. A teacher, 
master, doctor; magister: — Ne 
gyrne ge bat eow man lareo- 
was r.emne, Mt. 23, 8. Cyl- 
da lareow an instructer of 
boys, R. 80 : Deut. 29, 10.— 
Lareow-setl a doctor's seat, 
Mt. 23, 2. 



41U 



LAT 



41i 



LEA 



41k 



LEA 



Larfullnys, se ; /. Teachableness ; 

docilitas, Som. 
Lariow a master, Bt. R. p. 162, 

v. lareow. 
Laristre An instructress; doc- 
trix, Elf. gr. 
8 Laser Tares; zizania, Cot. 122, 
205. 
Last [Plat, lest, leste : But. 
laatst, laatste : Ger. letzt, 
letzste : Old Ger. lezest, le- 
zist] Last; postremus, Cd. 
112. ^[ On laste at last, at 
length, finally, after, behind, 
Ca\5 : 45 : Bt. 7,1.— On laste 
J?e after thee, Cd. 133. 
La'st, laest, es ; m. [Ger. leiste/: 
Icel. lystr, leystr m.~] A trace, 
footstep, course ; orbita, vesti- 
gium : — Halige Gastas lastas 
legdon holy spirits bent (their) 
steps, Cd. 1 09. He for$ lastas 
legde he onward bent (his) 
course, Cd. 1 18. Gewit bu las- 
tas lecgan go thou set (thy) 
steps, Cd. 137, Th. p. 172, 26. 
On laste stod on footsteps stood, 
Cd. 95. Fot-laste, fot-laeste a 
footstep ; pedis vestigium, Ps. 
76, 19. — Last-weard towards 
the last, Cd. 162. 
Lastede lasted, continued; du- 

ravit, v. laestan. 
Las be Lest that ; ne, Som. 
Lat slow, Bd. 4, 9^ v. laet. 
Late, lator late, Bt. 19, v. laete. 
Latemyst latemost, last, Scint. 25; 

sup. of laet. 
Lateow, latteow, latbeow, es ; 
m. [Plat. But. leider m: Ger. 
leiter m : Isd. lididh : Ot. lei- 
tir : South Ger. laiter m : Ban. 
leder m : Swed. ledare m : Icel. 
leidtogi m.~] A leader, guide ; 
dux : — Hira lateow eorum dux, 
Beut. 32, 12. Latteow min, 
Ps. 54, 14. Hig synt blinde 
and blindra latteowas, Mt. 15, 
14, 24. 
LA'D, laSe, laafc, laefco. [Plat. 
But. leed n : Frs. led, lethe, 
leid n: Ger. Ot. leid n: Wil. 
leit : Icel. lat n. death] Evil, 
harm, injury, enmity ; malum : 
— Ne do ic him na la$, Gen. 
18, 30. Ne hie laS gedydon 
they did no harm, Cd. 187. On 
bam la<Se in that peril, C<2.193 : 
h Ors. 6, 32. — LaS-leas without 
hatred, innocent, L.Edw. 10. — 
La$-spel bad news, Ors. 2, 4. 
La<5 ; def. sela<Sa; seo, baetlaSe; 
comp. ra ; sup. ost ; adj. Hate- 
ful, evil, destructive, detrimen- 
tal, unpleasant, loath ; odio- 
sus : — Ge habbacS us gedon 
laSe Pharaone, Ex. 5, 21. Me 
latS waes I was loath; mihi 
ingratum erat, Bd. 5, 12 : Ors. 
4, 10. purh f?one lafcran 
wind per infestiorem ventum, 
Bt. R. p. 154. Gode ba laS- 



ustan Beo infensissimum, Ex. 
32, 21. 

La$ sailed, v. liSan. 

LaSettan, lafchettan To detest, 
disturb ; detestari, Cot. 63. 

La<5ian, ic lafcige ; p. lafcode, 
gelafcode ; pp. gelaSod. 1. To 
loathe; odio habere. 2. To 
invite, bid, send for ; invitare : 
—1. Ors. 3, 11. Hit laSe it 
wearies, it grieves ; taedet. 2. 
Loth bahig la<5ode geornlice, 
Gen. 19, 3. La$a<5 us bider 
invites us thither, Cd. 226. 

La<Sleas innocent, v. ]a$, &c. 

LaSlic ; adj. Odious, detestable, 
obscene; odiosus, Bd. 3, 14. 
LacSlic striS hateful strife, Cd. 
32. 

LaSscipe, es; m. Irksomeness, 
calamity ; taedium, Cd. 95. 

LacSspel bad news, v. la$, &c. 

LaSung a congregation, church, 
v. gelaftung. 

La&wend Odious, hostile, mali- 
cious ; odiosus: — Sende lac5- 
wendne here sent an odious 
band, Cd. 4:23: 102. 

Latian, ic latige; p. ode, gelato- 
de. To delay, put off, linger, 
tarry; tardare : — DeaiS na 
lata<5 death will not delay, 
Scint. 51. Ne lata bu ne 
cuncteris tu, Ps. 39, 24. 

Latta asseres, R. 108. 
* Latteh A leading rein ; ducale, 
22.21. 

Latteow a general, v. lateow. 

Latteowdom, es ; m. A general- 
ship, dukedom ; ducatus, Past. 
3,1. 

Lattew, latteow a leader, guide, 
Elf. T. p. 36, 12, v. lateow. 

Latur later, v. lat. 

Laua a relict, widow, v. laf. 

Laue the remainder, awidow, Gen. 
14, 15, v. laf. 

Laueord a lord, v. hlaford. 

Lauerce a lark, Elf. gl. R. 37, v. 
laf ere. 

Laur-beam Tlie laurel or bay- 
tree; laurus arbor, daphnis, 
R.4>5. 

Lawaere, lawerc alark, Cot. 160, 
v. laf ere. 

Lawed a layman, Chr. 656, v. 
laewd. 

Lea a place, v. leag. 

Leac, lee, eneleac, enneleac, es. 
[Plat. But. look/: Ger. lauch m : 
Mon. louch : Ban. log c: Swed. 
' lbk m : Icel. laukr m.] A 
leek, an onion, garlic, a herb ; 
porrum,cepe,allium : — Elf.gr. 
Somn. 252. — Leaces heafod a 
head of garlic ; porri caput. — 
Leac-caerse nasturtium. — Le- 
ac-tun a herb-garden. — Leac- 
weard a keeper of herbs, a gar- 
dener, Cot. 101. 

Leacinc Leaking; irrigatio, 
Som. 

211 



Leac-trog, es ; m. A bunch or 
cluster of ivy-berries ; corym- 
bus, Cot. 35. 

Lead [Plat. But. lood n : Ger. 
loth n. a weight: Ban. Swed. 
lod n : Icel. lod n. weight] 
Lead ; plumbum, Bd. 1, 1. — 
Lead-gota a plumber. 

Leadan to lead, Cod. Exon. 32, b, 
v. laedan. 
J Leaden Leaden; plumbeus,£Z/'. 
gr. 

Leades-clina, leades - clyna A 
slave, drudge; mastigia, Cot. 
129. 

Leaf, es ; n. [Plat. But. lof, 
loof n : Ger. laub n : Ot. Not. 
loub : Moes. lauf : Ban. lbv n : 
Swed. lof n : Icel. lauf n. — The 
original signification seems to 
be broad, flat ; which agrees 
with most leaves ; for the same 
reason the flat hand is called 
in the Wei. Haw, and Icel. 
Ion m. Adelung] A leaf ; fo- 
lium : — Buton ba leaf ane 
prceter folia sola, Mt. 21, 19. 
Mid grenum leafum on hire 
mu$e, Gen. 8, 11. — Leaf- 
wyrme, a leaf-worm, Ps. 77, 51. 

Leaf, geleaf, leofa, e ; /. [Plat. 
lof, love /: verlov n: But. 
verlof n : Ker. urlaubii : in a 
Poem of Charlemagne, orlof: 
later writers, laub, lave, lof: 
Ban. forlov c : Swed. fdrlof n : 
Iceh lof n.] Leave, license, 
permission ; permissio : — Bid- 
da$ hine bat he me sylle 
leafe, Gen. 50, 5. 

Leafa Lief, belief, v. geleafa. — 
Leaf- full faithful, v. geleafful. 
— Leaf-leoht [leoht light] cre- 
dulous, C. R. Ben.pref. 

Leafan to give leave, to believe, 
permit, v. lyfan. 

Leafnes, lefnes, lyfnes, se; f. 
Permission, license ; venia, Bd. 
1, 25, 32. 

Leag, legh, leah, lega, ley. A 
ley, field, place ; campus, pas- 
cuum, Som. 

Leag, leah lied, falsified, v. leo- 
gan. 

Leah may reproach, v. lean. 

Leah Lie; lixivium, Co?. 119, 
122. 

Lea'hter, leahtor, lehter ; g. 
leahtres ; m. 1. A crime, sin, 
vice, villany, disgrace; cri- 
men. 2. A sickness, disease, 
a sore of the head ; porrigo : — 
1. Butan leahtre, Mt. 12, 5. 
To lufienne leahtras to love 
crimes, Elf. T. p. 34, 13. 2. 
Leahtor, bat is scurf bas heaf- 
des that is scurf of the head, 
Herb. — Leahter-full wicked, 
Bd. 3, 13. — Leahterleas inno- 
cent, Preec. moral. 3. 

Leahterlice Wickedly; ritiose, 
Som. 



411 



LEA 



41n 



LEG 



41o 



LED 



Leahtrian ; p. ode ; pp. geleah- 
trod. To accuse, slander, com- 
plain, corrupt; criminari, Scint. 
26 : Ors. 2, 1. 

Leaht-ric A lettuce; lactuca, 
Cot. 120. 

Leahtrung, e ; /. An accusation ; 
criminatio, R. 61. 

Leah-tun a garden of herbs, Cot. 
146, v. leac, &c. 

Leaht-wic a lettuce, Cot. 120, v. 
leaht-ric. 

Lean, es ; n. A reward, an emo- 
lument, wages ; prsemium : — 
Be hundfealdum he onfeh<5 
lean, Mt. 19, 29. pat edlean 
is ofer ealle o$re lean that 
reward is above all other re- 
wards, Bt. 37, 2. His Driht- 
ne bancian baes leanes to thank 
his lord for the reward, Cd. 
14, v. edlean, laen. 

Lean ; p. loh, we logon ; sub. 
leah. [Moes. lean] To reprove, 
blame, reproach ; culpare, Beo. 
3, 29, v. belean. 

Leanian, geleanlan ; ic leanige ; 
p. ode ; pp. geleanod ; v. a. 
To repay, render, reward, re- 
compense ; reddere, retribu- 
ere : — Nu ic wolde be bone 
unbanc mid yfele leanian, Gen. 
31,29: Bt.29, 12: 40, 1. 

Leanung, e ; /. A reward, recom- 
pense; remuneratio, Som. 

Leap. 1. A basket, hamper; cor- 
bis, calathus. 2. A weel, twig- 
l gen snare to catch fish ; in Lane. 
now called a leap; nassa, 
scirpaea ad pisces captandos. 
3. A chest, coffin ; cophinus, 
loculus:— l.R. 50, 83, 101: 
Cot. 49. 2. Som. 3. La?g se 
fula leap gesne jacuit impurus 
loculo destitutus [quo inhuma- 
retur], Jdth. 10. 

Lea's; def. se leasa; seo, het 
lease ; adj. False, feign, coun- 
terfeit ; falsus. 2. Void, loose, 
weak ; vacuus, privatus : — 
HwaeSer hit sig be so$ be 
leas baet ge secgafc, Gen. 42, 
16. Lease Cristas and lease 
witegan falsi Christi et falsi 
Propheta, Mt. 24, 24 : Mk. 13, 
22. Warnia<5 eow fram lea- 
sum witegum, Mt. 7, 15. 2. 
Buendra leas void of dwellers ; 
incolis vacuus, Cd.5. patbiS 
alles leas that will be void of 
all, Cd. 217. 

Leas-, -leas [Plat. But. -los, 
-loos : Ger. -los, -lose : Ban. 
Swed. -lbs : Moes. Icel. -laus] 
Used both as a prefix and a 
termination, it denotes priva- 
tion ; as, the Eng. -less: — 
Sceomleas shameless, Egeleas 
fearless, fyc. — Leas-braednys 
a transfiguration. — Leas-bre- 
dend a liar; lalsurn net tens. — 
Leas-bregda deceit, Off. Episc. 



8. — Leas - fer <5nes lightness, 
Past. 43, 5. — Leas-fyrhte a 
lying, Ps. 26, 18. — Leas-licet- 
tan to flatter, dissemble, Cot. 
66. — Leas-lice ttere a flatterer, 
hypocrite. — Leas - licetunge 
falsity, levity, Guthl. vit. c. 2. 
— Leas-mod inconstant, light. 
Leas-modnes inconstancy, le- 
vity. — Leas-oleccan to flatter. 
— Leas-olecere a flatterer. — 
Jjeas-olecung a flattering, dis- 

1 sembling, Cot. 118. — Leas-sa- 
gol a falsifier, liar, Off. Reg. 
15. — Leas-spell afalse history, 
fable, Cot. 83. — Leas-spellung 
a false speaking, falsifying, Bt. 
5, 3. — Leas-tihtan to entice by 
lies. — Leas-tyhtend a bawd, 
Cot. 118. — Leas-tyhting the 
practice of bawdry, enticement, 
Cot. 118.— Leas- wen a false 
hope, a lie. 

Leasere A liar, jester ; mendax, 
Mart. 25. Aug. 

Leasettan To fawn; adulari, R. 
Ben. 65. 

Leasian To counterfeit, lie ; men- 
tiri ; — LeasiacS be mentientur 
tibi, Ps. 65, 2. 

Leasiende feeding, v. laesian. 

Leaslic ; adj. False ; falsus, Bt. 
24,3. 

Leaslice ; adv. Falsely ; falso, 
Bd. 2, 9, B. 

Leasnes, se; /. Lightness, false- 
hood; levitas, Bd. 4, 19. 

Leasung, e ; /. Leasing, lying, 
a lie, fiction ; mendacium, fal- 
lacia :-Leasung bissa woruld- 
welena fallacia divitiarum, Mt. 
13, 22. pa be sprecafc lea- 
sunga, Ps. 5, 6. Seo lufu liges 
and leasunge amor mendacii et 
falsitatis, Bd. 1, 14. — Leasun- 
ge-full [Chau. losenger] full 
of falsehood, a liar. — Leasung- 
spell a lying discourse, Ors. 
1,7. 

Leat bent down, v. lutan. 

LeacSor, leaSur Nitre; nitrum : 
— pe is of lea<5$e quod est ex 
nitro, nitrosus, Cot. 140. Leafc- 
or-wyrt Lather-wort, soap- 
wort, Cot. 90. 

LeacSr a vice, crime, Scint. 43, v. 
leahter. 

Leawed laical, Horn. Nat. Greg. 
p. 27, v. laewd. 

'Leax, laex, lex, es; m. [Plat. 
lax, lass m: Dut.zalmm: Kit. 
lacks : Ger. lachs m : Ban. 
Swed. Icel. lax m. — Some think 
from the Old Ger. lacken to 
jump, on account of the qua- 
lity of the salmon to jump or 
leap over considerable heights 
while going up the rivers for 
spawning] A lax, salmon; 
salmo, 72.70, 102. 

Leber, lebr a basket, v. laefer. 

Lee a leek, v. leac. 



Leca a leech, v. laece. 

Lecan Privare, Lye. 

Leccan, geleccan ; pp. leht, le- 
oht, geleht. To wet, moisten ; 
irrigare : — Of tearum minum 
straete minum ic lecce, Ps. 6, 
6 : Bt. 39, 13. 

Leccinc, leccung a leaking, v. 
leacinc. 

Lece physician, C. Lk. 4, 23. — 
Lecedom a remedy. — Lece- 
hus an inn, C. Lk. 10, 34, v. 
laece, &c. 

Lecetere a hypocrite, v. liccetere. 

Lecetung a deceiving, v. licce- 
tung. 

Lecgan, legan ; ic lecge, he 
leegfc, legfc ; p. lede ; imp. 
lege ; pp. geled ; v. a. [Plat. 
But. leggen : Ger. legen : Ker. 
leccen : Ot. leggen : Moes. lag- 
jan : Ban. legge : Swed. lagga: 
Icel. leggia : Russ. loju. — from 
laeg; p. of licgan] 1. To lay, 
place, put or set down ; pone- 
re, deponere. 2. To cause to 
lie down, to submit, slay, kill ; 
subjugare, occidere : — 1. Hwa 
wolde gelyfan bat Sarra sceol- 
de lecgan cild to byre breoste, 
Gen. 21, 7. He baene grund- 
weall leg$, Lk. 14, 29. Lede 
him aetforan, Gen. 18,8. Lede 
under his heofod, Gen. 28, 11. 
Hwar bu hyne ledest, Jn. 20, 
15. Lede his reaf, Jn. 13, 4. 
Lege hit, Gen. 31, 37. Hwar 
he geled waere where he was 
laid, Mk. 15, 47. Lecgan ae- 
gru to lay eggs, Somn. 121. 
2. Lagiafc Gode worold lagan, 
and lecgafc baer to eacan sub- 
jugate Beo seeculares ritus, et 
submittite insuper, Want. C. p. 
127, a. ponne beof lecgean 
istumfurem occidamus, L.Lund. 
8. Gif hyne hwa lecge if one 
kill him, L. Athel. 2. 
°Lecht light, C. Mk. 13, 24, v. 
leoht. 

Lecnade cured, v. lacnian. 

Lec-weard a gardener, v. leac- 
weard. 

Led lead, bring out, v. laedan. 

Lede, hi ledon laid, placed, v. 
lecgan. 

Leden, laeden [lyden a language] 
Latin, Roman; Latinus : — Of 
bee ledene on Englisc wende 
translated from book-latin into 
English, Pref. Bt. Card. 2, 2. 
Of Laedene to Engliscum from 
Latin to English, Card. p. 2, 
11: Chr.891, Ing. p. 113, 19. 
Leden stafum Roman letters, 
Jn. 19, 20. Of Ledene on 
Englisc/rom Latin to English, 
Pref. Heptateuch. Firgilius 
waes mid Laeden warum selest 
Virgil was the chief among 
Roman men, Bt. 41, 1. 

Ledenisc, ledennisc ; adj. Be- 



41q 



LEG 



41s 



LEN 



4 It 



LEN 



longing to Latin ; Latinus : — 
On Ledenisc gereorde in the 
Latin language, Bd.4t, 1. 

Leder-hosan Leather hose; ca- 
ligae, Coll. Monast. 

Lef left, Bt. 38, 5, v. laf. 
PLefan to permit, C. Mt.S, 21, v. 
lyfan. 

Lefe leave, Bd. 1, 23, B., v. leaf. 

Lefeode lived, v. lifian. 

Lefnes permission, Bd. 1, 23, v. 
leafnes. 

Left [Plat, lofte, lovte, lovte: 
Plat. Dut. gelofte, belofte /: 
Frs. lovethe f: Ger. geliibde n : 
Dan. Swed. lofte n : Icel. lofan 
/. a promise] Avow; votum: 
— pe agolden left on Hieru- 
salem tibi redditum [erit] votum 
in Jerusalem, T. Ps. 64, 1. Ic 
agylde be left min reddam tibi 
vota mea, T. Ps. 65, 12. 

Leg a flame, Cd. 229. — Leg-bae- 
rend a flame-bearer, Cot. 87. 

Lega-ceaster Chester, v. Laege- 
ceaster. 

Legat Legate ; legatus, Chr. 675. 

Leg-ceaster Chester, v. Laege- 
ceaster. 

Legde excited, Cd. 32, v. onle- 
gan. 

Legdon cast down, v. licgan. 

Lege place, v. lecgan. 

Lege lie, falsify, v. leogan. 

Leged-slaeht lightning, v. Hget. 

Legen cast down, v. licgan. 

Leger, legere, es ; m. [Plat. Ger. 
Dan. Swed. lager n : Dut. le- 
ger n.] 1. A lier, one who lies 
down; oftener used for the 
cause of lying,as a disease, sick- 
ness ; decubitus, saepius autem 
usurpatur pro causa decubitus, 
i. e. morbus, aegrotatio. 2. A 
place of lying, a bed, church- 
yard, cemetry, also a burial; 
locus decubitus, lectus, cce- 
meterium: — 1. Nis baer slaep 
ne swar leger there is no sleep 
nor heavy disease, Cod. Exon. p. 
32. a. 56. b. Lama leger para- 
lysis. Heo wses mid langre 
adle laman legeres swifce ge- 
hefigod she was greatly afflicted 
with a long disease of paralysis, 
Bd. 3, 9. 2. Smyrigan ba se- 
ocan on legere to anoint the 
sick in bed, L. Can. eccl. p. 
157. He wille on gehalgodan 
legere licgan he will lie in a 
consecrated cemetery, L. Edg. 
can. 22. paes legeres wyr<Se 
worthy of burial; sepultura 
<i dignus, L. Edg. can. 29. — Le- 
ger-baera one sick, Hickes's dis. 
p. 20. — Leger- bedd a bed. — 
Leger-faest one fixed, or kept to 
his bed, one sick, R. Ben. 39. 
— Leger-gyld a fine for adul- 
tery. — Leger-stow a burial 
place, L. Edm. 1 : L. Edg. 2. 
— Leger-team [team progeny] 



matrimony, also unlawful con- 
nexion,adultery, wickedness, Cot. 
92 : Martyr. 21, Sept.— Leger- 
wite a fine for adultery. 

Legeraesc lightning, v. legraec. 

Legere a hypocrite, liar, C. Mt\ 
6, 2, 16, v. leogere. 

Leger - scipe, es ; m. Adultery, 
fornication', concubitus illici- 
tus, Som. 

Leget lightning, R. Mt. 28, 2, \. 
liget. 

Legefc - slaeht lightning, C. Lk. 
10, 18, v. liget. 

Legh a ley, v. leag : a song, v. 
ley. 

Legian legio, Ors. 4, 1. 

Legnys, se ; /. Fornication ; con- 
cubitus, Som. 

Legra-ceaster, Ligora - ceaster, 
Lygera - ceaster [Flor. Leo- 
gereceaster, Leogecester : E- 
%thel. Liecestre: Hovd. Lei- 
cestre. — so called from the 
river Leir, novf Soar, on which 
it stands] Leicester, a county 
town, Chr. 920 : 943. 
r Legraec, es ; m. Lightning ; ful- 
gur, Ps. 17, 16, v. liget. 

Lehan a loan, v. lean. 

Lehmealt-wurt malt-wort ; lexi- 
num, R. 33, v. mealt. 

Leht wetted, v.leccan. 

Leht light, C. Mt. 5, 16.— Leht- 
faet, leht-fat a vessel for light, 
candlestick, light, C. Jn. 5, 35. 
— Leht-iserna candlestick, C. 
Mt.5f.l5, v. leoht. 

Lehter disgrace, Cot. 154, v. leah- 
ter. 

Leh<S a song, v. leotS. 

Lehtre laughter, R. Ben. interl. 
4, v. hleahtor. 

Lehtriende accusing, corrupting, 
staining, Cot. 117, v. leahtrian. 

Lehtrung derogatio, R. 61. 

Leh-tun a garden, C. Lk. 13, 19. 

Leidon laid, Chr. 656, for ledon; 
p. of lecgan. 

Lela a weal, Prov. 20, v. lael. 

LeloSre Sorrel; lapathum, Som. 

Lemen-faet, lemm-faet a loam, or 
earthenvat, Prov. 26, v. laemen. 

Lemian, Past. 41, 4. 

Lempe lenitas, Lye. 

Lemp-healt Limping-halt, lame, 
Cot. 121, 176. 

Len a loan, v. laen. 

Lenc, lencg longer, Lk. 16, 2, v. 
leng. 

Lencg Length; statura, C. Lk. 
19,3. 

Lencgan to lengthen, C. R. Ben. 
55, v. lengian. 

Lencten, lengten,laencten,laen- 
ten. [Dut. lente /: Ger. lenz 
m : Not. lenzen m.] The spring, 
lent ; ver : — On lencten in 
spring, Bt.2\: L.Pol. Cnut. 
44. — Lencten-adl the spring 
disease, a fever, Cot. 175. — 
Lencten-faesten lent fast, lent, 
213 



L. A If. pol. 5. — Lencten-tid 
lent, or spring time, Gen. 48, 
7. 

Lenctenlic; adj. Spring like, 
vernal; vernalis, Wanl. Cat. 
p. 12. 

Lend clunis, Lye. 

Lende-braed, lende-braeda A lit- 
tle loin; lumbulus, Cot. 121. 

Lendenu; g.a; dura; pi. n. 
[Plat. Dut. Ger.lendef: Ker. 
lenti : Rab. Maur. lendi : Isd. 
laendi, lumlo : Dan. laend loin, 
a kidney : Swed. land m. Icel. 
lend/: Wei. llwyn : .Fira.lan- 
det. In Old South Ger. trans- 
lations of the Bible, lewte,leu- 
te, signify kidney] The loins, 
kidneys ; renes, lumbi : — Be- 
gyrdafc eowerlendenu,£j:. 12, 
11 : Mt. 3, 4. To nyhte be- 
gripen me lendene mine, T. 
Ps. 15, 7. — Lenden-braeda the 
part about the loin, L. Alf. pol. 
40. — Lenden-ece the loin-ach, 
the lumbago. — Lenden-sidreaf 
the covering of the loins, R. 63. 
— Lenden-waerc, lenden-wyrc 
loin-ach, R. 10. 

Lendian to land, v. gelandian. 

-lendisc belonging to a country ; 
as, Ure-lendisc of our country; 
Eowre-lendisc your country; 
In-lendisc inlandish ; Ut-len- 
disc outlandish. 

Lend wald a ruler of a country. 

Leng, laeng ; adv. [comp. o/lange] 
Longer, more ; diutius, ampli- 
us : — Ne byfc bin nama leng 
Iacob genemned, Gen. 35, 10. 
Hwaet maeg ic leng don, Gen. 
27, 37. Hwi drecst bu leng 
bone lareow quare vexas tu 
amplius magistrum ? Mk. 5, 35. 
Ne ga bu leng on hyne, Mk. 
9,25. 
1 Leng, lengeo, lengu, e ; /. [lang 
long] 1. Length ; longitudo. 
2. A height ; statura : — 1. On 
lenge, Gen. 6, 15. Tele ba 
lenge baere hwile compare the 
length of the time, Bt. 18, 3. 
2. C. R. Mt. 6, 27. — Lenge- 
swiSor, lenge-swi<Sur, lenge- 
swi$or-awa, leng-swa-swi^or 
every where, on every side, T. 
Ps. 118, 8.,— Leng-libbende 
long living, L. Alf. 4. — Leng- 
togra drawn out, prolonged, 
Scint. 50. — Leng - togung a 
drawing out. 

Lengian ; p. lengde, gelengede ; 
pp. gelenged, gelengd* To 
put off, to prolong, slight ; pro- 
longare : — pa lengde hit man 
swa lange tunc distulit id homo 
tarn diu, Chr. 1052. Ne leng- 
de slighted not, Cd. 208. 

Lengten the spring, Ex. 34, 18, 
v. lencten. 

Lengtenlic vernal, v. lenctenlic. 

Lengde length, v. leng. 



41v 



LEO 



41w 



LEO 



41y 



LEO 



Leo ; g. leona [Plat.loxwe lauwe 
m: DutAeeuwm: Ger.lowem: 
Not. Wil. leuuo : Isd. and 
many South Ger. writers, even 
of the fourteenth and fifteenth 
centuries, as for instance, in 
the Poem Theuerdank, leo m. 
in later time, lebe, leob, lobe, 
lob, leue : Dan. love m : Swed. 
lejon n : Icel. leo m. lion n : 
Bolx. lew m: Wei. Hew m: 
Bret, leon m : GrJc. Xecov : 
Heb. Dnb mm £o engage 
together, to fight] A lion ; 
leo: — Of mucSe leona ex ore 
leonis, Ps. 21, 20. Hwelp le- 
ona catulus leonis, Ps. 16, 13. 
Hwelpasleonum catulileonum, 
Ps. 103, 22. pu fortrydst 
leona conculcabis leonem, Ps. 
90, 13. Fram leonum a leoni- 
bus, Ps. 34, 20. Of middele 
hwelpa leona de medio catulo- 
rum leonum, Ps. 56, 5. 

u Le6d, e;f [Plat, hide m. pi. 
But. lieden, luiden m. pi : Frs. 
li oed, liud : Ger. leute pi. Isd. 
liud: Ot. Wil. Not. liut: Icel. 
liod /: Bohm. lid : Pol. lud : 
Wei. lliwed a nation : Lat. 
mid. lidi, leudes, leudi, leodi, 
laeti, liti. — Rudbeck says from 
the Swed. lyda to obey] 1. A 
nation, people, province ; gens, 
provincia. 2. One of the same 
country, a countryman, compan- 
ion; conterraneus : — 1. Leode 
hogode nations he studied, Cd. 
32: 196: 198: Bd. 3, 23. 
2. pa hatedon hyne hys leode, 
Lk. 19, 14: Bd.4,16.— Leod- 
bisceop bishop of the province, 
Chr. 970. — Leod-burh the peo- 
ple of a city, a city, Cd. 116. — 
Leod-fruma the first of the peo- 
ple, a prince, Bt. R. p. 151. 
— Leod-geard native soil, a 
country, region, Cd. 12. — Leod- 
geld a common fine, L. Ethelb. 
7. — Leod-hata a hater of the 
people, a tyrant. — Leod-maeg 
people's force, valour, Cd. 148. 
— Leod-magas relatives of the 
people, Cd. 128. — Leod-scear 
a region, nation, Cd. 160. — 
Leod-sceatSa destroyer of na- 
tions, the devil, Cd. 43. — Leod- 
scipe, es ; m. a nation, region, 
people, Elf. T. p. 13. — Leod- 
beawas public manners, Cd. 92, 
— Leod-weard people's guardi- 
an ; patrimonium, Cd. 59. — 
Leod-weras men of a country, 
inhabitants, Cd. 89. — Leod- 
werod a nation, host, an army, 
Cd. 146. — Leod-wita national 
counsellors, senators. 

v Leode, people, used also for leod- 

gelda a fine, L. Ethelb. 22. 

Leof Lord, friend, sir ; dominus, 

amicus: — pine stemne icge- 

hirde, leof tuam vocem ego 



audivi domine, Gen. 3. 10. We 
bidda<S be, leof precamur te 
domine, Gen. 43, 20: Jn. 4, 19: 
12, 21. La leof O! domine, 
Gen. 18, 25, 28. Ic bidde 
eow leof precor vos, domini, 
Gen. 19, 2. 

Leof; def se leofa ; seo, baet 
leofe ; comp. ra ; sup. esta. 
[Plat, leef: But. lief: Frs. 
liab : Ger. lieb : Not. liub : 
Ot. liab : Moes. liuba : Icel. 
lof n. praise, lofdar m. pi. cele- 
brated men, v. lufu love] Lov- 
ed, beloved, dear, precious, de- 
sirable ; carus, dilectus, gra- 
tus : — Her ys. min leofa sunu, 
Mt. 17, 5. Mine broSru leo- 
fon met fratres dilecti, Bd- 4i, 
24. On leofran tid in a time 
more precious, Cd. 22. Leofre 
me is bat gratius mihi est ut, 
malim, Gen. 29, 19. pses is 
min leofesta sunu, Mk. 9, 7. 
■ — Leof-tsel grateful, estimable, 
Bt. 13. — Leof- wend accepta- 
ble, Bt. 13. 

Leofa, an. Leave, permission, v. 
leaf. 

Leofast livest ; leofaS lives ; from 
leofian to live, Bd. 4, 23, v. 
lybban. 

Leofene Living, livelihood ; vic- 
tus, Som. 

Leofian to live, v. lybban. 

Leoflic ; adj. Lovely, faithful ; 
amabilis, fidelis: — Leofiic on 
life lovely in life, Cd. 82, 89. 

Leoflice ; adv. Faithfully ; fide- 
liter, Bd. 4, 25. 

Leof-mynster [leof loved; myns- 
ter a monastery] Leominster, 
Lempsier, Herefordshire. 

f Leofne lord, master, Jn.4;, 11, v. 
leof. 

Leofod, leofode ; p. lived, v. 
lybban. 

Leof-wend acceptable, v. leof, 
&c. 

Leogan, aleogan, geleogan; he 
lyhfc j p. leag, leah, aleag, ge- 
leag, we lugon, gelugon ; sub. 
leon ; pp. logen, alogen, gelo- 
gen, belogen ; v. a. [lig a lie] 
To lig, lie, deceive; mentiri, 
fallere : — Ne leoh bu ne men- 
tiaris tu, Lev. 19, 11. OnginS 
him leogan begins to deceive 
them, Bt. 37, 1. Ne leoh bu 
leng, Ex. 8, 29. Na les me 
selfa leogeft unless I myself 
deceive, Cd. 193. Him lugon 
eowra wedd ei illuserunt vestra 
feeder a, Ors.S, 8: Mt. 5, 11. 

Leogere, leogore, es; m. A lig- 
ger, liar, false witness, hypo- 
crite ; mendax : — Leogeras 
liars, L. Cnut. pol. 7. Twegen 
baera leogera, Mt. 26, 60. 

Leoht, lent, libt, lecht, es; n. 
[Plat, lecht, liicht n: Frs. li- 
achtw: But. Ger. Ot. Tat. 
214 



licht n : Ker. lecht: Moes. liu- 
hath : Ban. lys n : Swed. ljus 
n : Icel. lios n : Bret, luch] 
Light, a candle ; lux. 2. A 
burning, sacrifice ; holocaus- 
tum : — 1. GeweorSe leoht and 
leoht wearS geworht, Gen. 1, 
3. Twa micele leoht, bat 
mare leoht to baes daegesliht- 
inge and bset laesse leoht to 
baere nihte lihtinge, Gen. 1, 14. 
Leohtes leohting candelce ac- 
censio, R. 67. 2. To leohte 
for a sacrifice, Lev. 1, 9. — Le- 
ohta-hyrde [hyrde a shepherd] 
a preserver of light, Christ, Chr. 
973. — Leoht-baer, Jeoht-be- 
rend light bearing, luminous, 
Gen. 15, 17. — Leoht - faet a 
light, candlestick, Mt. 5, 15: 

6, 22. — Leoht-fruma origina- 
tor of light, God, Cd. 9. — 
Leobt-gesceot light shot, money 
given to supply light, L. Cnut. 

x eccl.12. — Leoht-isernacarad/e- 
stick. — Leoht - sceawigende 
shewing light, Cot. 122.-Leoht- 
sceot money given for light, 
Wulfst. Par. 4, 1, v. leoht-ge- 
sceot. 
Leoht, liht ; comp. ra; sup. ost; 
adj. [Plat, licht, ligt: But. 
ligt: Ger. leicht: Ot. liht: 
Wil. lihto: Dan. let: Swed. 
latt: Icel. lettbaer] 1. Light ; 
levis. 2. Light, clear, pure; 
lucidus : — 1. Min byrfcen ys 
leoht, Mt. 11, 30. Leoht 
drenc light drink. 2. Bebod 
drihtnes leoht praceptum do- 
mini purum [est], C. Ps. 18, 9. 
Leohte dagas lucidos dies, Bt. 

7, 3 : Bd. 1, 1.— Leoht-braed- 
nes lightness, futility. R.Ben. 
49. — Leoht-mod a light of 
mind, inconstant. — Leoht-mod- 
nes levity, lightness, PastA2, 3. 

Leoht wet, Cd. 91, v.leccan. 

Leohtan To lighten; levis fie- 
ri : — LeohtacS him se lichoma 
levius fit ei corpus, Herb. 1, 16. 

Leohting, leohtung A lightning ; 
accensio, Lye. 

Leohtlic ; adj. Light ; levis, Past. 
43, 1. 

Leohtlice'; adv. Lightly ; levi- 
ter, Bd. 4, 9. 

Leohtnes, se; /. Brightness; 
splendor, Bd. 4, 12: M.S. 
Ca. 

Leolc, for leolic ; adj. Lion like ; 
leonis instar, Cd. 23. 

Leoma, an ; m. A ray of light, a 
beam, light ; jubar, lux : — Hie 
swa leohtne leoman gesawon 
they so bright a beam saw, Cd. 
223 : Candeles leoma candela 
lux,R. 67 : L. Ps. 134, 7. 
y Leoman ; pp. geleomad. To shine, 
enlighten ; lucere, Som. 

Leome [Dan. lem n : Swed. lem 
m: Icel. limr m.] A limb, 



41z 



LEO 



42b 



LET 



42c 



LIB 



branch ; mombrum : — Leomu 
limbs, Bd. 2, 6. Leoma to- 
slitnvsse metnbrorum diseerp- 
tio, Bd. 1, 7. 

Leo-mynster Leominster, v. Le- 
of-mynster. 

Leon a lion, Jud. 14, 6. — Leon- 
fot lion's foot, Herb.S. — Le- 
on -liwelp a lion's whelp, Cot. 
121, v. leo. 

Leong longer, v. leng. 

Leor, Cd. 160, for leon. 

Leoran, bileoran, gelioran; p. 
de; pp. geliored. To pass, go 
away, depart, die ; transire : — 
Leorde to beofonum passed to 
heaven; migravit ad coelum, 
Bd. 2, 7. Leort admisit, C. 
Mk. 5, 37. 

Leornere, es; m. A learner, 
disciple, scholar ; discipulus, 
Bd. 4, 24. 

Leornes, se; /. Learning; doc- 
trina, Bd. 3, 5. 

Leornian, leornigan ; p. ode ; pp. 
od ; v. a. [lar lore, learning, 
nerian to seize, to acquire] 

1. To learn; discere. 2. To 
read; legere : — 1. JElc be ge~ 
hyrde aet faeder, and leornode, 
Jn. 6, 45. Hi leornodon we- 
orcheora, Ps. 105, 33. Leor- 
na. disce, Deut. 14, 23. Leorni- 
a<5 ]?a, Deut. 5, 1. LeorniaS 
aet me, If?. 11, 29. LeorniaS 
anbigspell, Mk.lS, 28. Le- 
ornigeaS bigspell, if?. 24, 32. 
pat ic leornige, Ps. 118, 71. 

2. Bee on to leornianne libros 
ad legendum, Bt. 3, 27. Ge ne 
leornodan non legistis, BdA, 3. 

Leorning, &c. learning, v. leor- 
nung, &c. 

Leornis, se ; /. The draught ; se- 
cessus, latrina, R. Mt.lo, 17- 
z Leornung, leorning, e ; f. 1. 
Learning ; doctrina. 2. A 
lecture ; lectura. 3. Medita- 
tion ; meditatio : — 1 . Hi bine 
nyddon to leornunga they drove 
him to learning, Ors. 6, 31. 

2. For godcunde leornunge 
propter divinas lecturas, Bd. 3, 
27. On leornunge ura stafa 
in (the) reading of our letters, 
Bd. 5, 14. 3. On leornunge 
baligra gewrita in meditatione 
S. Scripturarum, Bd. 4, 3. — 
Leorning- cnibt a learning- 
youth, a disciple, Mt. 10, 24. 
— Leorning-bus a learning- 
house, a school, R. 107 : Cot. 
110. — Leorning-man a man 
who teaches, a school-master, 
one who learns, a disciple, Bd. 

3, 13, 24. 

Leosan To leese, lose; perde- 

re, Som. 
Leoso, geleoso studies, Bd. 3, 13, 

v. gelese. 
Leotan ; v. a. To let ; elocare : 

— Leot Ceolred to hande bet 



land Ceolred let to hand the 
land, Chr. 852. 

LEOD, lioS; n. [Plat, leed n: 
But. Ger. lied n : Ot. Not. lied 
n : Al. liotb : Mon. leod : Dan. 
lyd a tune : Icel. Hod n. a poem. 
— The Icel. bliod n. a sound, 
and the Ger. laut a sound, are 
visibly related to leo$] A 
poem, verse, ode, song; car- 
men : — LeocS Gode urum, Ps. 
39, 4. pat leo<S ne adiligaS 
nan man, Dew?. 31,21. Leo$ 
wyrcean to make a poem, Bd. 
4, 24. — LeoS-craeft the art of 
poetry, Elf. gr. Som. p. 9, 16. 
— Leo<5^cwide a poetical ex- 
pression, a poem, Ors. 3, 7. — 
LeocS-fers a verse, poem. — 
LeoS-gala a wanton song, Beo. 
11, 157. — LeoS-sang, leo<S- 
song, a song, poem, Bd. 4, 24. 
Leo<S-weorc poetical work, po- 
etry, R. 112. — LeoS-wisa po- 
etical-wise or way, poetically, 
W. C. p. 6. — LeoS-wyrhta a 
maker of poems, a poet, Elf. gl. 

Leo<S a limb, Cod. Exon. p. 23, b, 
v. li«. 

LeocSan to sail, Bd.5, 1, v.liSan. 

LeoSlicPoetical ; poeticus, Want. 
Cat. p. 363. 

Leott fell down, R. Mk. 5, 22, v. 
lutan. 

Leoue beloved, Cart. Edw. v.leof. 

Leouue milliare, leuca,R.57, Lye. 

Lepewinc A lapwing ; upupa, 
Som. 

Les less, v. laes. 

Lesan, he list; p. laes, we lae- 
son ; pp. lesen, alesen [Plat. 
Ger. lesen to read, gather : Dut. 
lezen : Dan. laese : Swed. lasa: 
Icel. lesa] 1. To gather, choose ; 
lease; legere, colligere. 2. 
To deliver, loose ; liberare : — 
1. Alesen under lindum chosen 
under linden (banners), Cd. 
154: Cot. 118. LaetaS bear- 
fan ac utacymene hig lesan 
sinite pauperem et peregrinum 
ista colligere. 2. Som. 

Lese A gathering; collectio, Lye. 

Lesere Mima, Lye. 

Lesing, lesung, e; /. 1. Leas- 
ing, gathering; collectio. 2. 
A loosing, delivering; redemp- 
tio : — 1. Lye. 2. Som. 

Lesnys, se if. A loosing, redemp- 
tion ; redemptio : — C. Mk. 10, 
45: C.Lk.l, 68: 2, 38. 

Leso An oracle ; numen, Som. 

Leswe, lyswe. Injury, loss; dam- 
num, inhonestum : — Gif fri wif 
loc bore leswaes hwaet gedefc 
si libera mulier capillata in- 
honesti quidquam fecerit, L. 
Ethelb. 72. 
Leswe a pasture; pascuum, C. 
Jn. 10, 9, v. laesuw, laes. 

b Let let, suffered, sent, thought, 
pretended; p. of laetan. 
215 



Letan slowly ; tarde, Bd. 5, 4. 

LED Lath, a part of a country, 
containing three or more hun- 
dreds ; portio quaedam pro- 
vincial, vel comitatus ita dicta, 
L. Edw. conf. 34. 

Jje%e-c&stYe-scireLeiccstershire, 
v. Laegre-ceastre-scire. 

LEDER [Plat, ledder n: Dut. 
leder??.. contracted leer n: Ger. 
leder n : Schw. leder : Moes. 
blether: Dan.laeder «: Swed. 
lader n: Icel. ledr n: Wei. 
lledr] Leather ; corium. 
Found, chiefly, in composi- 
tion; as, weald-, geweald-, 
geweald-leSer a rein of a bri- 
dle, Bt. 21. — LeSer-coddas 
leather bags, R. 16. — Le<Ser- 
helm leather helmet. — LecSer- 
hosa leather hose, boots, R.29. — 
LeSer-wyrhta a currier, tan- 
ner, Cot. 25. 

LeSern; adj. Leathern; co- 
riaceus, R. 99. — Le<Sren-faet 
a leather bag ; scortea, R. 26. 

LeSrian; pp. geleSred. To la- 
ther, anoint; sapone oblini- 
re, ungere, C. Jn. 11, 2. 

Leti, letig crafty, Prov. 12, 13, v. 

lytig- 

Leton let, suffered, v. laetan. 
c Lett an [Plat. Dut. letten, be- 
letten to prevent, hinder : Frs. 
leta to prevent : Moes. latjan] 

1. To think; arbitrari. 2. To 
let, to hire; elocare. 3. To 
hinder ; impedire : — 1 . Betran 
letton meliores putabant, Bd. 

2. 2, Ca. 2. Se cyng hit lett 
rex istud elocavit, Chr. 1087. 

3. Ic be halsige bat bu me no 
leng ne lette / entreat thee 
that thou hinder me no longer, 
Bt. 36, 3, C, v. laetan. 

Lettend, es ; m. A hinderer; im- 
peditor, Lye. 

Letting a -hindering, Somn. 62, 95, 
v. laeting. 

Leud people, L. Ethelb. 63, v. 
leod. 

Leue leave, Bd. 1. 25, B, v. leaf. 

Lewd, lewed a layman, L. With., 
v. laewd. 

Lewsa, an ; m. Want, poverty ; 
inopia : — For lewsan, T. Ps. 
87,9. 

Lex a salmon, R. 102, v. leax. 

Ley A lay; canticum. — A ley 
of land ; terra inculta, novale, 
Som. 

Lias flames, v. lig. 

Lib A bewitching; obligamen- 
tum magicum, fascinum, Som. 
— Lib-lac [lac a gift] an en- 
chantment, L. Edm. 6. — Lib- 
laecan caragii, Cot. 32, i.e. ob- 
ligators magici, fascinatores, 
Aug. Serm. temp. 241. 

Liban, libban to live; libbende 
living, v.lybban. 

Libesne a phylactery, v. lifesr % 



42e 



LIC 



42f 



LIC 



!2h 



LIC 



d Li'c, gelic [Plat, liek, gliek: 
Dut. gelyk : i<Vs. lie : Ger. 
gleich : Ker. kalihho : Isd. 
chilihho : Ot. gileicho : Not. 
gelich : Tat. gilich : Moes. 
leiks, galeiks : Old Franc, lih, 
lich : Dan. lig, lige, ligedan : 
Swed. lik, Jika, likadan : Icel. 
likr.—from lie the body of a 
man, the essence or nature ; 
hence the figurative meaning, 
an appearance, resemblance, 
like ; as a termination like or 
ly, manlike (Scotch) manly'] 
Like; similis, similiter: — He 
is gelic timbriendum men his 
hus, Lk. 6, 48, 49. Mann 
gelic geworden is him, Ps. 48, 
12, 21. 

-lie, [Plat, leick : Dut. lyk : Frs. 
lie: Ger. leich, lich, lig: Dan. 
lig, lige : Swed. liger : JceZ. 
ligt] as an adjective termi- 
nation, denotes a similitude, 
or likeness to the noun to 
which it is annexed ; as, wer 
a man, werlic manly ; wif a 
woman, wiflic womanlike ; God 
God, godlicgodlike, godly; eor$ 
earth, eorfclic earthly, Sfc. 

Li'c, lice. [Plat, liek n : Dut. 
lyk n : Frs. lie n : Ger. leiche 
/: Isd. liihhe : Ot. lichi : JVof . 
liche : Moes. leik: Z)arc. lig, 
liig n : Swed. lik « : Icel. lik «.] 
1. A corpse, carcase, flesh, a 
body living or dead ; cadaver, 
corpus. 2. The place for the 
corpse, sepulchre, tomb ; sepul- 
chrum: — 1. Naes nan hus on 
eallum Egipta lande be lie 
inne ne laege, Ex. 12, 30. 
Hys lie namon, Mk. 6, 29. 
paer baes Haelendes lie aled 
waes, Jn. 20, 12. From lice 
onlysed a came solutus, Bd. 
5, 7. 2. To baes halgan Os- 
waldes lice to the holy Oswald's 
sepulchre, Bd. 3, 12. — Lic- 
beorg, lie-burg a sepulchre. — 
Lie - hryre body - destruction, 
homicide, Cd. 52. — Lic-leo<5 a 
funeral song, an elegy, Cot. 75, 
172. — Lie-man a man who 
provides for funerals, Assump. 
e S. Jn. — Lie-rest a body rest, 
sepulchre, Gen. 23, 20. — Lic- 
benung funeral service, Elf. gr. 
— Lie - beotan body - canals, 
channels, the pores, R. 73. — 
Lic-browere [browere a mar- 
tyr] a martyr, leper, Elf. gl. : 
Lk. 4, 27. — Lie-tun [tun a 
garden] a sepulchre, Bd. 3, 17. 
— Lic-wiglung [wi-gelungin- 
cantation] necromancy, divina- 
tion. 

Lie a gift, T. Ps. 25, 10; v. lac. 

Licafc pleases, v. lician. 

Liccende lying, C. Ml. 9, 2, v. 
licgan. 

Liccera Liquorish, a glutton, 



flatterer; helluo, assentator, 
Som. 

Liccetan, liccettan. To dissem- 
ble, pretend, feign, imitate; 
dissimulare : — Nelle we mid 
leasungum byllic liccetan we 
were unwilling to dissemble with 
such lies, W. Cat. p. 186. pa 
liccettan hi fleam then they 
feigned a flight, Bd. 4, 26: 
Past. 34, 4. 

Liccetere, liccettere, licetere, 
lycetere, es ; m. A hypocrite, 
dissembler; hypocrita, simu- 
lator : — Wa eow boceras, and 
Pharisei liceteras! vce vobis 
scribce et Phariscei, hypocrita, 
Mt. 23, 13, 15, 23,25,27,29: 
Lk. 11, 44. Wei witegode 
Isaias be eow liceterum, Mk. 
7, 6. Lease liceteras falsi 
simulator es, i.e. Hypocrites, Mt. 

6, 16. 

Liccet-feld Lichfield, v. Liced- 
feld. 

Liccetung, licettung, licetung, 
e ; /. Hypocrisy, dissimulation, 
calumny; dissimulatio, hypo- 
crisis : — Fulle licetunge pleni 
hypocrisis, Mt. 23, 38 : Lk. 
12, 1 : Bd. 5, 19. 
f Liccian [Plat. Dut. likken : 
Ger. lecken: Ot. Not. lechon : 
Moes. laiguan : Dan. likke, 
slikke : Swed. slicka : Icel. 
sleikia : It. leccare : Fr. lec- 
her : Lettish, lakti : Grk. \ei- 
X«v : Heb. p 1 ? lq to lick] To 
lick; lambere : — Fynd his 
eorfcan licciafc, Ps. 71, 9. 

Liced-feld, Licet-feld, Liccet- 
feld, Licit-feld [Tngul. Hunt. 
Thorn. Lichfeld : Dunel. Li- 
cethfeld : Gerv. Licbesfeld : 
Brom. Lichefelde: Kni. Ly- 
chefeld. — lie a body or wet, 
from leccian to irrigate ; from 
the stream which divides the 
city, or from laece a healer, 
physician; feld afield] Lich- 
field, Staffordshire, Chr. 716 : 
731 : Bd. 5, 23. 

Lice-wyrfc pleasing, an agree- 
ment, C. Mt. 11, 26, v. lic- 
wyriS. 
"Licgan, licgean, lieggan, ligan, 
liggan, bu list, he li$, lig<5 ; 
p. laeg, lage, we laegon, lagon ; 
pp. legen ; v. n. [Plat. Dut. 
liggen : Ger. liegen: Ker. lic- 
kan : Ot. liggen : Moes. ligan : 
Dan. ligge : Swed. ligga : Icel. 
liggia. — lie a body, flesh, grave ; 
-an or -gan] 1. To lie, lie 
down; occumbere. 2. To ex- 
tend, reach, lie along ; tendere, 
jacere : — 1. He geseah ba lin- 
waeda licgan, Jn. 20, 5, 6. 
Hwi list b u on #or$an, Jos. 

7, 10. Min cnapa li$, Mt. 8, 
6. On carcernum lagon, Ors. 
5, 1. Hwar Sisara laeg, Jud. 

216 



4, 22. On )?am portican laeg 
mycel menigeo, Jn. 5, 3. 2. 
On bam wege j>e li<S to Eu- 
phrate, Gen. 35, 19. LiSon 
sae reaches into sea, Bd. 1, 25. 
^[ Licgende feoh lying pro- 
perty, all inanimate possessions, 
money, goods, 8fc. 

Lichama, lichoma, an ; m. [Plat. 
licham m. lichaam n : Dut. 
ligchaam n : Frs. licheme n : 
Ger. leichnam m: Isd. liih- 
hamin : Ker. lihhamu : Ot. 
lichamon : Dan. legeme n : 
Swed. lekamen m : Icel. li- 
kamr, likami, likhamr m. — 
from lie flesh, hama a skin, 
covering ; or Moes. ahma a 
g spirit] Generally, a living body; 
but sometimes, a corpse, flesh; 
corpus animatum, caro : — Ne 
beo ge bregyde fram bam be 
bone lichaman ofsleafc, Lk. 
12, 4. pines lichaman leoht- 
faet tui corporis lumen, Mt. 6, 
22. Lichaman is found in 
the nom. as well qs ac. pis 
is min lichaman, Mt. 26, 26. 
Iosep of Arimathia baed baes 
Haelendes lichaman, Mk. 15, 
43. Seo an licbama mid his 
faeder waes ilia una caro cum 
ejus patre fuit, Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 5. 

Lichamleas; adj. Bodiless, in- 
corporeal ; corporis expers : — 
Ealle lichamlease omnes in- 
corporei, Elf T. p. 3. 

Lichamlic, lichomlic, licumlic; 
def. se lichomlica; adj. Bo- 
dily; corporeus : — Se Halga 
Gast astah lichamlicre ansy- 
ne Sanctus Spiritus descendebat 
corporea specie, Lk. 3, 22. Hi 
wilnodon baes lichomlican de- 
a<Ses they chose the bodily 
death, Bt.U, 2. 

Licbamlice, licumlice; adv. Bo- 
dily ; corporaliter : — Elf. gr. : 
Bd. 3, 15. 

Lician, gelician, licigean ; p. lico- 
de, gelicode; pp. geliced ; v. a. 
[Plat, liken : Dut. lyken : Frs. 
lika : Swed. lika : Icel. lika : 
Ger. gleichen : Old Ger. licon, 
lichan : il/oes.leikan,galeikan. 
— -from lie, lac a gift, what 
pleases, or from lie like; quia 
similis simili placet] To be 
pleased with, to like, acqui- 
esce, please, delight ; delec- 
tare : — Me licafc it pleases me, 
Dial. 1, 9. Hit licode He- 
rode, Mt. 14, 6 : Mk. 6, 22. 
Ic licige drihtne placebo do- 
mino, T.Ps. 114, 9. 
h Licitfeld Lichfield, v. Liced-feld. 

Lic-nes likeness, v. gelicness. 

Licsendo Sumptuously ; splendi- 
de, C. Lk. 16, 19. 

Licumlic, licumlice bodily, Bd. 
3, 23, v. lichamlic, lichamlice. 



42i 



LIF 



42k 



LIG 



421 



LIG 



Lfcung A liking, will, pleasure; 

voluptas, placatio : — Ne sylfc 
Gode licunge his, T. Ps. 48, 
7. 
LicwyriS [lie, lac a gift, what 
pleases,- weorS worth~] We 11- 
pleasing, pleasant, worthy of 
esteem ; dignus qui placeat, 
gratus, bene - placitus, Mor. 
prcec. 62. Hwaet bi<S J?aer lic- 
wyrfces what is there worthy of 
esteem, Bt, 16, 1. Dune on 
J>am HcwyrSe is God wunian, 
L. Ps. 67, 17. 

LicwyrSnys, se ;/. A well-pleas- 
ins, favour ; beneplacitum, L. 
Ps. 88, 17. 

Lid, lit, li$, es. A ship, vessel; 
navis, navigium : — Seo eft ne 
corn to lide she again came not 
to the ship, Cd. 72. On lides 
bosme in ship's bosom, Cd. 67 : 
Chr. 938. Teah up his segl 
and his li$ drew up his sail and 
ship, Chr. 1052, Ing. 234, 10. 

Lida Pestilence ; lues, Lye ; 
Quietness, rest; quies, Som. 
Chr. 871. 

Lida-aeftera June, v. li<Sa. 

Lid-mona<S the month of March, 
v. hlyd-mona<5. 

Lidwiccas, Lidwicingas [Lid a 
ship : wiccian to watch, because 
they watched day and night in 
their ships] The inhabitants of 
Little Britain, or Bretagne, 
France ; Armoricani : — Butan 
Lidwiccium, Chr. 885: 918. 

Liege-ceaster Chester, v. Laege- 
ceaster. 

cities false, Ex. 20, 16, v. leas. 

LieS mild, v. li$. 

LieSnes gentleness, v. licSenes. 

LiF, lyf, es ; n. [Plat. But. leven 
n : Ger. leben n : Ker. Sfc. lib, 
lyb : Lipsii. Glos. lif,. liva : 
Moes. libans : Dan. liv n. lev- 
net n : Swed. lif n: Icel. lif n.~\ 
I.Life; vita. 2. A place to 
live in, a living, monastery; 
mansio,monasterium : — 1. pat 
he bat lif afyrre that he take 
away the life, Bt. 8. Lif wicS 
life, Ex. 21, 23. Lifes treow, 
Gen. 2, 9: 3, 22, 24. Lifes 
waeter, Jn. 4, 10, 11. pa he on 
life waes, Mt. 27, 63. 2. pat 
lyf set Winburnan the monas- 
tery at Wimbourn, Chr. 718. — 
Lif-ceare life anxious, Cd. 42. 
— Lif-dagas life days, during 
life, Cd. 43. — Life - eadnys 
humility of life, Guth. Fit. C. 
2. — Lif-fadung a course or 
way of living, Tit. Edg. Can. 
— ■ Lif-faec life space, time. — 
Lif-faest lively, Bd. 5, 6.— Lif- 
frea life's lord, God, Cd. Th, p. 
2. 9. — Lif-fruma life's author, 
God, Cd. 208. — Lif-gedal life 
separation, \leath, Cd. J 19. — 
Lif-lade life's journey, R.Ben. 



1. — Lif-least, lif-laest lifeless- 
ness. — Lif-lyre [lyre a loss~\ 
loss of life, L. With. p. 13, 13. 
— Lif-weg life's way, Cd. 147. 
— Lif-welle fountain of life, C. 
JtiA, 10. 

Lif permission, Bd. 1, 23, C, v. 
leaf. 

Lifan to permit, Pref. Past., v. 
lyfan. 

Lifene livelihood, v. leofene. 

Lifer 3 g. lifre ; /. [Plat. Dut. 
Dan. lever /: Ger. leber /: 
Swed. lefwer m: Icel. lifur /.] 
1. The liver ; jecur. 2. A 
balancing ; libramentum : — 

1. Ealle ba bing \>e to baere 
lifre clifiaS, Lev. 1, 8. paere 
lifre nett jecoris reticulum, Ex. 
29, 13, 22. 2. Cot. 120. — 

i Lifer-adl a liver disease, J?. 10. 
— Lifer - seoca liver sick. — 
Lifer-seocnes liver sickness. — 
Lifer- waerc liver pain. 

Lifesne A phylactery, enchant- 
ment ; phylacterium, Bd. 4, 
27. 

Liffasstan, geliffaestan To make 
alive, quicken ; vivificare : — 
ponne hine God HffaesteS 
when God shall quicken him, Bd. 
2, 1. Gast ys se be liffaeste, 
Jn. 6, 63 : Lk. 17, 33. 

Lifre tan, to flatter, v. lyffetan. 

Liffetung a flattery, v. lyffetung. 

Lifian, liflgan, lifigean ; part. 
lifigende ; p. de ; v. n. [lif life] 
To live ; vivere : — Se lifde 
We vixit, Bd. 2, 16. pu sce- 
alt on mund-byrde minre lifl- 
gan thou shaltlivein my protec- 
tion, Cd. 83. Ic symle tilode 
to \ifi.gexme /always endeavour- 
ed to live, Bd. 4, 29. Lifge 
Ismael may Ishmael live, Cd. 
107. Hu hi lifigean scylon 
how they should live, Bd. 1, 27, 
resp.l. S. p. 488, 37. purh 
bone lifigendan Drihten by 
the living God, Bd. 4, 28, 29. 
On leohte lifigendra in lumi- 
ne viventium, Ps. 55, 13, v. 
lybban. 

Lifieas Lifeless; vitse expers, 
exanimis, Gen. 20, 7. 

Liflic ; adj. Lively ; vivus, Elf. 
gr. 

Lifnes a phylactery, Bd. 4, 27. 
Ca., v. lifesne. 

Lifre of the liver, v. lifer. 

Lifrige Of the liver ; hepaticus, 
Som. 
k Lia, laeg, leg, es; m. [Plat, liigt 
/. lbgniss/: Ger. lobe/. Not. 
loug m : Ker. lauga : Moes. 
lauh : Dan. lue c : Swed. lago 
/: Icel. log n : logi m : Wei. 
Hug light] 1. Aflame; flamma. 

2. In the pi. flames, lightning ; 
fulgura : — 1 . On middel J?aes 
unadwaescendlican liges in the 
middle of the unquenchable 

217 



flame, Bd. 5, 12. On fires 
lige, Ex. 3, 2. Brade ligas 
broad flames, Cd. 18. 2. Ligeas 
gemoiiigfealda<5 fulgura multi- 
plicat, Bd. 4, 3. — Lig-faemen- 
de, lig-ferbaernda vomiting fire, 
Som. — Lig-fyr flame fire, Cd. 
146. — Lig-raesc a lightning 
flash, a shining, Lk. 17, 24. — 
Lig-raescung a shining, bright- 
ness, L. Ps. 17, 14. 

Lig, lyg \_Plat. lbgen, loge/: 
Dut. leugen, logen /: Ger. 
Hige /: Moes. liugn : Dan. 
Swed. lbgen m: Icel. lyged, 
lugi /:] A lie, hence in the 
midland counties, a lig, 
falsehood; mendacium, Bd. 1, 
14. 

Liga, lyga, lygea [Hunt. Luye] 
The river Lea, dividing Mid- 
dlesex and Essex, Chr. 895 : 
896. 

Ligan to lie down, or along, Bt. 
33, 4, v. licgan. 

Ligan to lie, falsify, R. Mt. 5, 11, 
v. leogan. 

Ligan-burh, Lygean-burh [Flor. 
Liganburh : Hunt. Lienberig: 
West. Lienberi] Lenbury, 
Bucks, Ing : Leighton, Bedford- 
shire, Gib :— Chr. 571. 

Lig-ceaster Chester, v. Laege-ce- 
aster. 

Lige, lyge ; adj. Lying, false ; 
mendax, falsus: — He lige 
word gecwae<5 he lying words 
spoke, Cd. 210 : Mt. 24, 11, 24. 

Ligen Flaming, like a flame ; 
flammeus, Hexaem. 19 : Somn. 
42. 
1 Ligen a lie, Cd. 25, v. lig. — Li- 
gen word a lying word, Cd. 33, 

Liget, Hgett, leget, Hgyt; pi. 
ligetta, lygyttu, Hgette, lige- 
tas, ligita, ligytto. [Plat, log- 
ten: Dut. weerlichttt: Wei. 
inched : Bret, luchet, luichet] 
Lightning ; fulgur : — Liget- 
faerS, Mt. 24, 27 : 28, 3 : Ps. 
134, 7: Bd.% 3. — Liget- 
raesce [rass a race, course] a 
flash of lighting, Lk. 10, 18. 

Ligettan To lighten, shine ; ful- 
gurare, Lye. 

Liggan to lie down, v. licgan. 

Lignan To deny; negare, Cd. 
212. 

Lignis, lygnis, se; /. Deceit; 
M\acia,R.Mt.l3,22. 

Ligora-cester Leicester, CAr.942, 
v. Legra-ceaster. 

Ligore The river Loire ; Ligeris 
fluvius, Ors. 1,1. 

Lig-raegel orbiculata, R. 29. 

Lig<5 lies, v. licgan. 

Ligtun [Hunt. Ligetune. — Liga 
the river Lea; tun a town] 
Layton, Essex, Gib., Lye. — 
Leighton, Beds., Ing : — Chr. 
917. 

Ligytto lightnings, v. liget. 



42n 



LIM 



42o 



LIN 



42q 



LIP 



Lilian to lend, C.R. Lk. 11, 15, v. 
laenan. 

Liht light, bright, not heavy, R. 
Mt. 5, 16, v. leoht 

Lihtan, lyhtan to shine, a light, 
v. lyhtan. 

Lihtengnes lightness, v. lihting- 
nes. 

Lihting, lihtincg, lihtung, e j /. 
1. Lighting, enlightening; il- 
luminatio. 2. Lightning ; 
fulgur, v. liget. 3. Lighten- 
ing, mitigating ; alleviatio: — 

1. paet mare leoht to baes 
daeges lihtinge, Gen. 1, 16 : 
Ps. 77, 17. 2. Mid bunre 
and lihtinge with thunder and 
lightning, Chr. 1117: T. Ps. 
76,18. 3. L. Edg. pol. 2. 

m Lihtingnes, se ;/. 1. Lightness; 
levitas tributi. 2. Condescen- 
sion ; humilitas : — 1 . Off. Reg. 

2. 2. L. Const. V- 147. 

Liif life, Bd. 3, 18, S. p. 545, 42, 
v.lif. 

Lilia, lilie, lilige, an [Plat.Dut. 
lelie/: Ger. Dan. lilie/: Ot. 
lilia: aSW^. lilja /: Icel. lilia 
/.] A lily ; lilium : — Bescea- 
wia<5 aecyres lilian, Mt. 6, 28 : 
Lk. 12,27. 

Lilie Risui aptus, R. Ben. interl. 
4. 

Lim, pi. limo, limu. [Dan. lem w : 
Swed. lem tw : ice 7. lim /. a 
limb ; lim n. a branch of a tree] 

1. A limb, member; artus. 

2. Calamilla, manutergium : — 
1. An binra lima, Mt. 5, 29, 
30. 2. Cot.169 : 130. ^ Lim- 
waestm membrorum statura, 
Cd. 216. — Lim-maelum limb 
by limb, by pieces, Cot. 128. — 
Limm - lama limb-lame, Hem. 
p. 244. 

Limb Peripetasma, peristroma, R. 
116. 

Lime, es. [Plat, liem m. glue ; 
leem m. clay : Dut. lym /. n. 
' glue ; leem n. clay : Ger. leim 
m.glue; lehm m. clay: Dan. 
lim, liim n. glue : Swed. lim n. 
glue : Icel. lim n. glue'] 1. Wftatf 
causes adhesion, gluten, lime, 
cement, clay, mortar, bitumen, 
birdlime; gluten, argilla. 2. 
What mortar is made of, lime ; 
calx : — 1. Afaestnod ic eom on 
lime grundes, Ps. 68, 2. Lim 
to wealle mortar for walls, Elf. 
gl. Lim to fugele birdlime, 
22.81. EorSan lime with clay 
of earth, Cd. 66. 2. Cot. 47. # 
n Limene-mu£, Limine-mu$ The 
mouth of the river Limene ; 
Limeni fluvii ostium in agro 
Cantiano, Chr. 893 : 894: 896. 

Limgeleage, limgelecge The 
form, or lineament; lineamen- 
tum, Som. 

Liming A limning, painting; 
litura, Cot. 123. 



Limleas Without limbs; sine 

membris, Horn. Pas. p. 6. 
Limp-halt lame, v.lemp-healt. 
Limpian. 1. To appertain, con- 
cern ; pertinere. 2. To hap- 
pen, occur; accidere: — 1. 
Hwaet limpeS baes to be what 
appertains this to thee? Bd. 1, 
7. 2. LimpiS oft happens oft, 
Bt. 39, 2. C, v. gelimpan. 
Limplice, gelimplice ; adv. Fit- 
ly, opportunely, pertinently ; 
opportune : — God swi$e limp- 
lice geset God very fitly ap- 
pointed, Bt. 21. 

Lin lie ; adjacent, Chr. 963. 
Lin Flax; linum, R.Mt.12, 20. 
— Lin-saed linseed. — Lin-wae- 
da, lin-wede a linen garment, 
Jn. 13, 5. — Lin-wyrt wild flax, 
L. M. 1, 35. 

Linan Spirce, R. 104. 

Lincolen, Lincylen, Lindcylen, 
Lyndcylene - ceaster, Lind- 
colen-ceaster, Lincol, Lincol- 
la, Lyndcolla, an. [Alf. Lind- 
icolina, Lindecolina: Flor. 
Lindocolin : Malm. Lincoln. — 
Wei. llynn a lake, pool ; Lat. 
Lindum colonia] Lincoln, a 
city, from which the name of the 
county is derived : — On Lin- 
collan, Chr. 627. OnLincolne, 
Chr. 1093. — Lincolne- scire, 
Lincolna - scire, Lincolnshire, 
Chr. 1016. 

Lind [Plat. Dut. Ger. linde /: 
Dan. Swed. lind m : IcehMndi- 
tren.] 1. The linden, or lime- 
tree ; tilia arbor. 2. What 
was made of lime wood, a shield, 
buckler, banner; galea, vex- 
illum :— 1. R. 45. 2. Ofer 
lindum over bucklers, Cd. 
155: Jdth. 11: 12. Hwite 
linde Candida vexilla, Cd. 
158, v. Price's Walt. Vol. 1, p. 
lxxxix. — Lind - croda the 
linden crowd, press of shields, 
Cd. 93. — Lind-wigend, lind- 
vtiggend fighting under a shield, 
Jdth. 10. 

Linden of the linden, or lime- 
tree ; tiliaceus, Som. 

Lindesfarena-ea,Lindesfearena- 
ea, Lindesfearona-ea, Lindes- 
farona-ealonde, Lindisfarena- 
ee, Lindisfarna-ee. Lindis- 
farne, or Holy Island, on the 
coast of Northumberland, Bd. 
3, 17, 12: Chr. 793: 780. 

Lindesse, Lindesige, Lindissi. 
[Bd. Flor. Lindissig: Hunt. 
Lindsey,Lindessi : Brom.Stub. 
Lyndeseye] LiNDSEY,Lincoln- 
shire,Chr.83$: 873: 993: 1013. 

Lindisfarnensis belonging to Holy 
Island, Bd. 3, 17. 

Linen ; adj. [Plat. Dut. Dan. 

Swed. linnen : Ger.leinen : Ot. 

linin] Linen ; linteus :— Nam 

linen hraegel sumpsit linteum 

218 



amictum, Jn.13, 4. Bewundon 
hine mid linenum cla$e, Jn. 
19,40. 

f Linet flax, hemp, v. lin. 

Linetwige A linnet ; carduelis, 
R. 38. 

-ling [The Plat. Dut. Frs. Ger. 
Dan. Swed. Icel. have all this 
termination. In the North- 
ern dialects an additional r, 
or er is often found. — ling, 
linig, from linian, linigan, lic- 
gan to lie down, rest, tend] 1. 
Denotes a state or condition of 
a person; subjectum sive sta- 
tum denotat. 2. An image, ex- 
ample ; imago : — 1 . Deorling 
darling ; dilectus, amoris sub- 
jectum: Hyrling hireling; 
mercenarius, mercedis subjec- 
tum : Eorfcling earthling ; ter- 
ricola, qui vitae suae conditi- 
on e circa terrae culturam occu- 
patur : Geongling youngling ; 
adolescentulus, qui in statu 
Juventutis est. In the same 
^ sense we now use yearling, 
nestling, firstling, failing, 
changeling, worldling. 2. De- 
orling dear image ; chara ima- 
go : iESeling noble image ; 
nobilis imago, L. Edw. Conf. 
35, W. p. 208, 10 : Spel. Glos., 
v. hinder-ling. 

Linian, linigan to sit down, re- 
cline, C. Mk. 2, 15, v. hlynian. 

Linnin linen, C. Jn. 1 9,40, v. linen . 

Lio a lion, v. leo. 

Liobene The people of Albany ; 
Albani, Ors. 1, 1. 

Liod a people, Ors. 3, 1, v. leod. 

q Liodende-banyo£nted,Zye thinks 

the reading should be lenden- 

ban a bone of the loins ; lum- 

borum os, Cd. 9, Th. p. 12, 9. 

Liof loved, v. leof. 

Liofafc lives; liofost livest, Bt. 
10, v. lybban. 

Liofre pleasanter, Bt. 40, 5, v.leof. 

Liofwend acceptable, Cot. 141, v. 
leofwend. 

Lioht, lioma light, v. leoht. 

Liomu members, R. Mt. 5, 29, v. 
leome. 

Lion-fot lion's foot, Cot. 125, v. 
leon. 

Lioran to pass over, v. leoran. 

Liornian to learn, read, C. Mt. 
21, 16, v. leornian. 

Liornung, learning, v. leornung. 

LioS, a limb, Herb. 3, 1, v.lifc. 

Lio<5, a song, Bt. 2, 39, v. leo$. 

Lio$ole,li$ule. An issue, a fistu- 
la ; fistula, enema, Som. 

Lippa, lippe. [Plat.Ger. lippe/: 
Wil. leffa/: DuL l '^f : Swed. 
lip m. lapp m: Dan. lippe, lae- 
be c. Pers. l , _^ 1 lib] A lip J 
labium, labrum. — Uferweard 
lippa upper lip. — Ni$era lip- 
pa nether lip. 



42s 



LIT 



42t 



LIT 



42v 



LOC 



Lira [Plat, lurre f: Icel. hlyri 

n.] The flesh, muscles ; lacerti, 

pulpa,viscum : — Scanc-liraMe 

calf of the leg, Elf. gl. R. 73. 

Lireht ; adj. Brawny; lacerto- 

sus, torosus, Som. 
Lireosian to rush, fall, T. Ps. 36, 

25, v. hreosan. 
Lisan to gather, Bt. 27, 1, C. v. 

lesan. 
Lisse [Plat. Use soft, mild: Ger. 
erlassung, lbsung/: Not. liso : 
Wil. lisno : Dan. lise c. relief: 
Surd, lisa /. ease : Icel. los n. 
r a loosing] Forgiveness, dismis- 
sal, grace, favour, comfort, hap- 
piness ; remissio, gratia : — 
Lisse ic gelyfe leahtra I be- 
lieve a forgiveness of sins, Symb. 
W. C. p. 49. Longe lufan and 
lissa long love and favour ; Ion- 
gum amorem et gratiam, Bt. 
R. p. 151. Lisse sohte sought 
happiness, Cd. 60. Lisse on 
land favour in [the] land, Cd. 
73. Lufan and lisse love and 
favour, Cd. 106. Landes and 
lissa of land and favours, Cd. 
136. 
List [Plat, liste /: But. Frs. 
lyst/: Ger. leiste/: Old Ger. 
liste : Dan. liste c : Swed. lis- 
ta /: Icel. listi m : Lat. mid. 
lista] A list of cloth; limbus 
panni, Cot. 215. 
List, es; m. [Plat. Dut. Frs. 
Ger. Old Ger. Dan. Swed. Icel. 
list /. The Icel. list is even 
now only used in the sense of 
art, science ; which significa- 
tion this word had in earlier 
times. In the Old Ger. now and 
then, also listi and liste are 
found : Moes. liutei deceit] 1. 
Science, wisdom, power, faculty; 
scientia. 2. Art, deceit, wiles; 
dolus: — 1. LeoS wyrhta list 
poetarum ars. Het listas lae- 
ran commands to learn sciences, 
Cd. 25. paes lichoman listas 
and craeftas cumaiS corporis 
vires et artes proveniunt, Bt. 
R. p. 191. 2. Mid listum 
with wiles, Cd. 32. — List- wrenc 
art, deceit, Wulfst. Par. 8, v. 
wrenc. 
List liest, v. licgan. 
Listan to listen, Somn. 70, v.lys- 

tan. 
Listelice, listlice Sufficiently, 

enough; sat, Som. 
Listum With art, skilfully, cun- 
ningly, purposely ; perite, cal- 
lide : — Listum ateah rib of 
sidan skilfully drew a rib from 
(the) side, Cd. 9. Listum beo- 
dan collide invitare, Bt. R. p. 
168. 
Lit leads, for laet, from laedan. 
Lit, li(S, li$a a ship, Bt. R. p. 
189. — Li$-mon a sailor, Bt. 
R. p. 189. — Li$s-man a sailor, 



Chr. 1036.— Lifc-wer, lit-wer 
a sailor, captain, v. lid, &c. 
Litelice Cunningly ; callide, Ex. 

32, 12. 
Li$ lies, v. licgan. 
LID, liofc, leoS [Plat. Dut. lid 
n : Frs. lith n : Ger. glied n. 
In compound words only lied, 
as augenlied eyelid : Ker. lid : 
Tat. lido: Moes. litha: Dan. 
lid, led n: Swed. led m: Icel. 
lidr m. a joint] A limb, mem- 
ber, joint, tip ; artus : — Lytel 
liS parvus artus, articulus, Cot. 
15, 162. Maran li$a greater 
members, R. 72. — Fingeres li$, 
Lk. 16, 24. — Lifc-adl a joint 
disease, the gout, R. 11. — Li<S- 
seawe [seawe moisture] joint 
oil, L. Alf. pol. 40. 
LID, es; m. A cup ; poculum, 
Past. 40, 4. — Of mistlicum 
dryncum baes lifces of various 
drinks of the cup, Bt. 37, 1. 
e LID, hli$ ; def se li$a ; seo, 
bat li<Se \ comp. ra, re ; adj. 
[Plat, lind, linde; Ger. ge- 
linde : South Ger. linde : Ot. 
lindo, lind: Dan. lind: Icel. 
linr] Lithe, tender, mild, gen- 
tle, agreeable; tener, mitis : 
— Eadige synd ba lifcan, Mt. 
5, 5. LitSra milder, Ors. 1, 1 : 
5, 12 : Can. Edg. imp. pn. 14. 
— Li$e-bige pliant, tractable. 
Lifca, lida [so called from li& 
mild, or from li$an to sail; 
because in June and July the 
weather was serene, when the 
A.-S. made their voyages] The 
months June and July : the 
A.-S. called the former LiSa- 
aerra, Lida-aerra June ; Juni- 
us mensis. Li$a-aeftera, Li- 
da-aeftera July ; Julius men- 
sis: — Menol. 205. 
LicSan, geliSan ; p. la<S, we litS- 
on, liSan ; pp. li<Sen, geliden. 
[liS, lit, lid a ship] To sail, to 
be carried, navigate; naviga- 
re, navigio veni : — Ofer sae 
la£ in Gallia rice sailed over 
sea into the kingdom of France, 
Bd. 3, 19. Li<San on bat ea- 
lond sailed to the island, Bd. 
4,28. 
LitSegast, liiSegie soothest, v. 

liSian. 
Lifcelic ; adj. Mild, gentle ; mi- 
tis, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 3. 
LitSelice; adv. Gently, mildly, 
softly ; blande, Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 5. 
LiSenes, se ; /. Litheness, 
gentleness, softness ; lenitas, 
Past. 17, 11. 
Libera, lifcere, an. A sling made 
of leather ; funda, fundibulum : 
— Swa mon maeg mid lifceran 
geworpan as a man can throw 
with a sling; quasi jactusfun- 
dae, Bd. 4, 13. 

219 



"LiSerene leathern, Cot. 13, v. 
leSern. 
LiSewac pliant, Cot. 101, 1, a. 

litS lithe. 
LiSewaecan; p. geliSewaehte ; 
v. a. To calm, assuage, tame ; 
mitescere :-Li$ewaeca$ brym- 
mas saes sea shores grow calm, 
Hym. Sax.: Elf. T. p. 37, 24. 
Lilian, li&egian ; p. geliSegode ; 
pp. geli<Segod, geliSod ; v. a. 
[Plat. Dut. lenigen : Ger. lin- 
dern : Dan. lindre : Swed. lin- 
dra. — li$ gentle] To mitigate, 
soften, to give ease, moderate ; 
lenire: — LiSigende bi<S baes 
innoSes sar the pain of the 
bowels is mitigating, Herb. 1, 
11. pat bu KSegie hi, Ps. 
93, 13. pu liSegast, Ps. 88, 
10. 
LiSincel A joint, knuckle ; arti- 
culus, Cot. 15, 162, 207. 
LicSlic gentle, v. litSelic. 
LiSnes gentleness, v. lifcenes. 
LIDS Rest, comfort, pleasure ; 
quies: — Li<Ssa and wynna of 
comforts and delights, Cd. 45. 
Li<Ssum gewunedon lived in 
pleasures, Cd. 80. 
Li$s-man a sailor, v. lit, lid. 
LitSule a fistula, v. liofcole. 
Li$-won,lit-hwon; adv. A little; 

parum, Gen. 42, 24. 
Litig ; adj. Shameless, saucy, 
malevolent; procax, Cot. 154, 
v. lytig. 
Litlian to diminish, Ps. 106, 38, 
v. lytlian. 
"Litling, lytling, es; m. An in- 
fant ; infantulus, Gen. 25, 22 : 
50, 21. 
Litlum,litlun,lytlum; adv. With 
little, in pieces, by degrees ; mi- 
nutatim, paulatim : — Tobrec 
hig litlum, Lev. 2, 6. Litlum 
and litlum by little and little, 
Gen. 40, 10. 
Litsman [lit a ship ; man man] 
A sailor ; nauta : — Litsmenof 
Lundene sailors of London, Chr. 
1046, Gib. p. 160, 36: Ing. 
p. 221, n. 23, v. lit, lid. 
Liuer the liver, v. lifer. 
Liwal Saucy ; procax, Som. 
Lixan, we lixaS ; p. he lixte, we 
lixton. To shine, glitter, gleam, 
to be clear; fulgere : — Scyldas 
lixton shields gleamed, Cd. 148 : 
149, Th. p. 187, 27. Lixende 
shining, clear, C. R. Lk. 24, 4. 
Lobbe Spider ; aranea, L.Ps. 89, 

10. 
Loc, locc [Plat. Dut. slot n : 
Frs. loc n : Ger. schloss n : 
Dan. lukke c. an inclosure, 
bar ; laas c. a lock ; slot n. a 
castle : Swed. las n. slott n. a 
castle: Icel. loka /. a lock, 
bolt] 1. A place shut in, a 
cloister, prison ; septum quod- 
vis, claustrum. 2. A fold; 



42x 



LOD 



42z 



LOH 



43a 



LOS 



ovile. 3. What fastens in, a 
lock as of a door, a treaty ; 
sera, fcedus: — 1. To helle \o- 
cum gelseded ad inferni claus- 
tra raptus, Bd. 3, 13: 5, 13. 
2. Elf. gr. R. 22: C. Jrc. 10, 
1, 16. 3. Mid bam trumes- 
tum locum getimbrade de- 
fended with firmest lochs, Bd. 
1, 1- — Locc-scypa asheep-fold, 
C. Jn. 10, 1. 
,v Loc, locc, es; m. [Plat. But. 
lok/: Ger. locke /: Ot. loco, 
loke : Wil. locca : Boxh. Gloss. 
locka: Dan.lokc: SwedAock 
m: Icel. lockr m.~] A lock of 
hair, hair ; cirrus, crinis: — pu 
ne miht senne locc gedon 
hwitne o<5$e blacne, Mt. 5, 
36. Heefde fyrene loccas had 
fiery locks, Cd. 148. Se be 
loccas hsefS qui crines habet, 
comatus, Cot. 6. — Loc-bore 
bearing hair, L. Ethelb. 72. — 
Loc-feax hair, Cot. 54. — Loc- 
gewind curled hair. 
Loc, loca, loca nu look, look now, 

Som. 
Loca A flock of wool ; floccus, 

Cot. 86. 
Locce Allurements ; illecebrse, 

Ben. 
Loccetan To declare ; eructare, 

C.Mt. 13,35. 
Locen An enclosure, boundary, 
bounds; clausura : — Bifcbeald 
on locen be held in bounds, 
Bt. 25 : Cd. 220. 
Locer A joiner's instrument, a 
saw, plane; runcina, Cot. 167. 
Locian, glocian ; p. ode; pp. 
od ; v. a. [Ger. lugen : Lips. 
Gloss, luccan : South Ger. glug- 
ga: Sans, lokban] 1. To look, 
behold; aspicere. 2. To look 
upon, notice ; observare. 3. To 
belong to, to pertain ; pertine- 
re: — i. Ga$ and lociaS, Mk\ 

6, 38. Locigende big ne ge- 
seo$, Mt. 13, 13. Locigende 
ge geseo<5, Mt. 13, 14: Gen. 
16, 6. Loca nu look now, Mt. 
21, 20. 2. He on beofon lo- 
code, Mk. 6, 41. Loca feond 
minne observa inimicos meos, 
T. Ps. 24, 20. Het byne lo- 
cian to beofonum, Gen. 15, 5. 
3. pa be locyacS to bire quce 
pertinent ad earn, Jos. 6, 17. 

x Locig An enclosure; clausura, 

R. Ben. 6. 
Locor a saw, plane, v. locer. 
Locwrsence, wrence allurement, 

deceit, L. Edg. de mod. imp. 

Pcen. 25, v. lotwrenc. 
Lodan to draw water, C. Jn. 4, 

7, v. hladan. 

Loddere A scoffer, knave ; scur- 

ra, nebulo, Lye. 
Lodesbac Lodeshall, Lodeshal, 

Loddington, Northamptonshire, 

Ing. Chr. 675. 



Lodrung, e; /. \. A funeral 

song ; nenia. 2. Abuse ; scur- 

rilitas:— 1. Cot. 176. 2. Lye. 

Loesan to lose, perish, R. Jn. 10, 

28, v. losian. 
Lof ; n. [Plat, lof, love n : But. 
lof to: Frs. Ger. lob n: Ker. 
Ot. lob, lobduam : Mons. lop, 
lob : Dan. lov. c : Swed. lof m : 
Icel. lof n.~\ Praise ; laus : — 
Eall folc Gode lof sealde, Lk. 
18, 43. His lof bseron bear 
his praise, Cd. 198 : Ps. 118, 
164. — Lof-bsere a bearer of 
praise, a praiser. — Lof-georn 
desirous of praise, vainglorious, 
R. Ben. 4. — Lof-herung a 
praise, L. Ps. 55, 12. — Lof- 
sang a praise song, hymn, psalm, 
the lauds of the church, Ex. 15, 
]. — Lof-sangenlic belonging to 
praise ; laudativus. — Lof-san- 
gian to praise. 
Loiian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
[lof praise] To praise ; lauda- 
re : — Hi God lofodon they 
praised God, Bd. 3, 19. Lofa 
praise; lauda, L. Ps. 147, 1. 
To gebyrde hine lofian I heard 
him praise, Cd. 25. 
yLoflsecan To praise ; laudare, L. 
Ps. 118. 
Lofsum Laudable, delicate; de- 

lectabilis, Cd. 23. 
Lofung, e ; /. A praising ; lau- 

datio, L. Ps. 9, 14. 
Loga, an; m. [lig a lie] A liar ; 

mendax, Ors. 4, 7 '. 
Loge water, sea, Chart. Edw. v. 

lagu. 
LogeSere A deceitful man; ma- 
la macbinans, KaKOfiiJxavos, 
Vocab. Deuves. Apum custos, 
Marshes, Lotherus, Vocab. Noel, 
Som. 
Logi an, gelogian ; p.ode ; pp.od ; 
v. a. [Russ. loju to lay, to put] 
1. To place, put, lodge, regu- 
late, amend, replace ; ponere, 
disponere. 2. To lay in order, 
to compose, lay up, dispose ; 
componere : — 1. Hegelogode 
bone man, Gen. 2, 8. Gelo- 
ga<5 his agen lif regulates his 
own life, Tract. Spir. Septif. 
Heora nett logodon, Mk. 1, 
19. 2. Ge logiafc eowere 
spraece ye compose your speech, 
Job. p. 1 67. T[ Gelogod spraec, 
logodon spraec disposed speech, 
style. 
Logon reproached, v. lean. 
Loi-i [Frs. loge/.] A place, seat, 
stead; locus: — Gebalgode on 
bis lob consecrated in his stead, 
place ; consecravit in ejus lo- 
co, Chr. 693, Cot. v. steal. 
Lob blamed, placed, v. lean. 
Lob a gtilph, deep pit, Lye, v. 

lub. 
Loberenge Lorrain ; Lotba- 
ringia, Chr. 1126. 
220 



Loidis Leeds, Yorkshire; Loi- 
dis, tractus agri : — On b am 
lande be Loidis haten in the 
land which is called Leeds, Bd. 
2, 14 : 3, 24. 
Loma a paralytic, C. R. Mt. 4, 

24 : 8, 6, v. lam. 
Loma utensils, v. geloma. 
Lond land, region, Bd. 4, 13 : 
Bt. 13. — Lond-begengea a 
farmer % Past. 40, 3. — Lond- 
bigend a farmer, C. Mk. 12, 1. 
— Lond-bigong land of tra- 
vail, L. Ps. 118, 54.— Lond- 
buend, lond-byend a farmer, 
Fr. Jud. 12. — Lond-ceap pur- 
chase money. — Lond-leod in- 
habitants, v. land, &c. 

Londen London, v. Lunden. 

Long long, Bd. 3, 13, v. lang. 

Longa Much, greatly, far ; mul- 
tum, valde, C. Mk. 5, 10, 23. 

Long-beardas the people of Lom- 
bardy, Chr. 887, v. Lang-be- 
ardas. 

Longe long, a long time, Bd. 4, 
13, v. lange. 

Longian To be weary, afflicted; 

' tsedere, C. R. Mk. 14, '33. 

Longsum lengthened, long, Cd. 
83, v. langsum. 

Longung, e ; f. Weariness, pa- 
tience ; taedium, C. Ps. 118, 
28, v. langung. 

Loppe [Dan. loppe /: Swed. 
k>ppa/. — from bleapan to leap] 

1 . A flea ; pulex. 2. A silk- 
worm; bombyx : — 1. Bt. 16, 2. 

2. Cot. 27. 

a Loppestre, lopystre, lopust, an. 
A lobster; locusta marina, 
polypus, Elf. gl. R. 102. 

Lora learning. — Hleor-lora a 
scholar, Cd. 92. 

Lore loss, damage, Bd. 4, 21, v. 
lyre. 

Lorg hawk's perches, Cot. 36. — 
Lorgas an instrument of house- 
hold, Som. 

Lorh A loeavers beam; liciato- 
rium, R. 110. 

Los, losing [Plat, verlies, ver- 
bis m : Dut. verlies n : Ger. 
verlust m : Swiss, verlurst : 
Moes. fralustais : Dan. forliis 
n. and c : Swed. fbrlust m.] 
Loss, losing, destruction ; 
perditio:— C. Mt. 7, 13. % 
To lose gedon to destroy, C. 
Mt. 12,14. To lose weor<5an 
to suffer destruction, to perish. 
pa £ing to lose wurdon pe 
on bam scype waeron the things 
perished which were in the ship, 
Bd. 5, 9. 

Losewest, loswest, losewist, lo- 
suist, loswist. 1. A losing, 
waste, destruction; detrimen- 
tum. 2. Deceit ; deceptio : — 
1. C. Mk. 8, 36: R. Mk. 14, 
4. 2. C. Mk. 4, 19. 

Losian, losigan; ic losige; p. 



43c 



LUF 



43e 



LUN 



43g 



LUS 



ode ; sub. losige ; pp. od. [los 
a losing] 1. To lose ; perdere. 
2. To run away, to escape, to 
be lost ; aut'ugere, amitti. 3. 
To perish ; perire. 4. To tear 
in pieces ; discerpere : — 1. C. 
Mt. 10, 28: C. Lk. 17, 27. 
2. Gif he losige if he run away, 
L. Jlf. pol. 1,7: L. In. 22. 
Losede heo him she was lost 
to him, Bt. 35, 6, Card, p. 264, 
IS. On weg losedon in via 
amissi sunt, Bd. 2, 2. 3. Swa 
sua seo beo sceal losian as the 
bee shall perish, Bt. 31, 2, Card. 
p. 174, 21. 4. C. £*. 9, 42. 
b Losnan, losnian to fear, v. hlos- 
nan. 

Losuist a waste, v. losewest. 

Lot a lot, device, deceit, Bt. 4 : 
39, 6, v. hlot, lotwrenc. 

Lot A tribute ; tributum, Lye. 

Lote Crafty, perverse; callidus, 
Som. 

Lo$ a band, v. hlo$. 

LoSa A blanket) coverlet, cloak, 
sandal; lacerna, lodix, Past. 
3,2. 

LocSene. 1. The neighbourhood of 
Leeds, Yorkshire ; provincia 
Loidis, i.e. regio circa Leeds. 

2. Louthian, Lothian, Scotland : 
— 1. Of Scotlande into Lo$- 
ene on Engla-land from Scot- 
land to Lothaine in England, 
Chr. 1091. 2. Chr. 1125. 

LoSgliw Cavillatio, Cot. 208. 

Lotman A pirate; pirata, Lye. 

Lotwrenc, es ; m. [lot a lot, wrenc 
deceit] A false lot, cunning, de- 
ceit, hypocrisy; versutia, hy- 
pocrisis : — purh bara scucce- 
na mislice lotwrencas through 
various deceits of the devils, 
Bt. 39, 6. Heora lotwrenc- 
ceas wiste, Mk. 12, 15: Ors. 

3, 3, 7. 

Loue praise, v. lof. 

Lowe tumulus, Brompt. 809, v. 

hlaew. 
Lox [Plat, lux, loss m: But. 

linx, lynx, los, losch m : Ger. 

luchs m : Mons. luhs : Dan. 

los m : Swed. lo m. lodjur n : 

Icel. lynxdyr n : Fr. lynx m : 

It. lince m. — Locian to look, 

examine] Lynx, Bt. 32, 2. 
c Lucan [loc a lock] To lock, 

shut, fasten up ; claudere, R. 

Mt.23, 13: Cd. 220, Th. p. 

283, 5, v. belucan. 
Lucu ; /. An enclosure, a city ; 

civitas, Ors. 4, 13, Bar. p. 

175, 12, v. loc. 
Lud loud, Chr. 656, v. hlud. 
Ludgset, ludget a back door, 

Cot. 155, v. hlid,&c. 
Ludon, geludon descended,sprang 

from ; germinarunt, creverunt, 
. Ctf.47: 75. 
Lufe, an ; /. Love, favour ; amor, 

charitas : — For lufan minre, 



Ps. 108, 4 : Cd. 48, Th. p. 63, 
2: 173, Th. p. 217, ll,v.lufu. 

Lufelice, luflice ; adv. [lufe with 
love; lie] Willingly, gladly; 
libenter, Mk. 6, 20. 

Lufestice, lufe-sticce Lovage ; li- 
gusticum, levisticum, Elf. gl. 
R. 39. 

Luffendlic amiable, R. 48, v. lu- 
fiendlic. 

~Luffetung flattery, v. lyffetung. 

Lufgeard Luffwick, Northamp- 
tonshire, Chr* 675. 

Lufian, lufigean ; ic lufige ; p. 
ode ; pp. od, gelufod ; v. a. [lu- 
fu love] To love ; diligere, 
amare: — Ic be lufige, Jn. 21, 
15, 16, 17. Lufast bu me? 
id. He lufaiS hine anne, Gen. 
44, 20. Ic lufode, Ps. 118, 
113, 119. Lufigean hys neh- 
stan, Mk. 12, 33. 

Lufiend, es ; m. One who is loving, 
a lover ; amator : — Se wisdom 
gedecS hislufiendaswisewisdom 
makes its lovers wise, Bt. 27, 2. 
d Lufiendlic, lufigendlic ; adj. Love- 
ly ; amabilis : — Se lufigend- 
lica, Bd. 4, 3. 

Luflic Lovely; amabilis: — Hu 
luflice geteld bin, Ps. 83, 1. 

Luflice lovely, v. lufelice. 

Lufo-bro<Sor-scipe brotherly love, 
R.Lk. 11, 42. 

Luf-rseden Love, good will ; di- 
lectio, L. Ps. 108, 4. 

Lufsumlic Friendly, amiable, de- 
sirable ; humanus, Som. 

Lufteme luftume, luftyme, luf- 
temp ; adj. Pleasant, sweet, 
acceptable, charitable ; dulcis ; 
— R. Ben. C. 5. 

Lufu, e ; /. [Plat, leefte, leeve 
/: But. liefde /: Frs. ljeaf, 
Heave/: Ger. liebe/: OtAi- 
ubi love, liab favour] Love j 
amor : — Scint. 12. Manegra 
lufu acolaS, Mt. 24, 12. pat 
seo lufu sy on him, Jn. 17, 26. 
Gyf ge habbaS lufe eow be- 
twynan, Jn. 13, 35, v. lufe. 

Lufwend, es ; m. [for lufiend lov- 
ing) f rom lufian] Loving, ami- 
able, benevolent; amans, ama- 
torius : — Mid lufwendum mo- 
des willan cum benevolo animi 
affectu, Pref. R. Concord. 

Lufwendlic Lovely, friendly ; a- 
mabilis : — Prov. 18. 

Lufwidlice Kindly, in a friendly 
manner ; blande : — Prov. 23. 
e Lugon deceived, v. leogan. 

Luh. 1. A loch, lough, lake ; la- 
cus, stagnum. 2. An estuary, 
arm of the sea ; fretum, sestu- 
arium :— 1. C. Lk. 8, 22. 2. C. 
Mt. 14, 22 : C. Mk.5,1: 8, 13, 
v. lac. 

Lumbardige Lombardy ; Longo- 
bardia, Chr. 1117. 

Lun The poor, needy ; egenus : — 
T. Ps. 81, 3, v. wgedla. 
221 



Lunden, Lundon, Lundun, Lun- 
den - burh, Lunden - ceaster 
[Wei. llawn populous ; dinas a 
city, the populous city, Som.] 
London ; Londinum : — Bis- 
cop of Lunden Bishop of Lon- 
don, Chr. 616 : 656: 1077. Is 
heora ealdor burh nemned 
Lunden-ceaster their chief city 

is called London, Bd. 2, 3. 

Lunden-ware men of London, 
Chr. 616. — Lundenwic Lon- 
don, L. Hloth. 16. 

Lundenisc Belonging to London ; 
Londinensis, Chr. 604. — Lun- 
deniscefolc London people, Chr. ■ 
1135: 1140. 

Lund-laga, an. A kidney; pi. 
reins, kidneys ; lien, ren, Elf. 
gr. R. 76. — Lund-lagan reins, 
Ex. 29, 13, 22 : Lev. 3, 4. 

Lungen j g. ena; pi. n. [But. 
long/: Plat. Frs. Ger. Ban. 
lunge /: Rab. lungun : South 
Ger. lungel, geliinge : Swed. 
lunga /: Icel. lunga n.] The 
lungs; pulmo, Cot. 163: R. 
75. — Lungen-adl a disease of 
the lungs. — Lungen-wyrtfo?2g- 
wort, black hellebore. 
f Lungre ; adv. Immediately, forth- 
with ; confestim :-Eode lungre 
ut went forthwith out, Cd. 113. 

Lunnon sunk; dejecti sunt: — 
Cd. 167, v. linian. 

Lus ; pi. lys [Plat, luus /; But. 
luis/: Ger. laus/: Mons. luus: 
Ban. Icel. lus/: Swed. lus m.] 
A louse ; pediculus : — Elf. 
gl. p. 60. — Swines lus swine's 
louse, Elf. gl. p. 60. — Hundes 
lus hound's louse, Ps. 77, 50. — 
Lus-saed the herb louse-seed. 

Lust, es; m. [Plat. Frs. Ger. 
lust /. desire : Ker. lustida : 
Ot. lust : But. Swed. lust m : 
Ban. Icel. lyst /.] 1. Besire ; 
desiderium. 2. Pleasure, de- 
light, exultation; voluptas. 3. 
Lust ; libido : — 1. Swa mycel 
lust so much desire, Bd. 2, 14. 
Him wses lust micel ei erat 
desiderium magnum, Bt. pref. 
MS. Cot. Legde him lustas 
on excited his desires, Cd. 32 : 
Bt. 33, 2, Card. p. 190, 25. 
2. Of lustum byses lifes synt 
forbrysmede, Lk. 8, 14 : Scint. 
21,54. 3. Li<S on his licha- 
man lustum lies in (the) lust 
of his body, Bt. 37, 4. — Lust- 
baere having a desire, desira- 
ble, Bt. 22, 1.— Lust-full full 
of desire, desirous, Ors. 3, 2. — 
Lust-georn very desirous. 

Lustan To wish, desire; cupere, 
valde desiderare. pe unge- 
ned lust forweor<San which 
uncompelled chooses to perish, 
Bt. 34, 10, v. lystan. 
8 Lustbaerlice ; adv. Belightfully ; 
delectabiliter, Bt.2: 36, 1. 



43h 



LYB 



43j 



LYF 



431 



LYR 



Lustbaernes, se ; /. Desire, de- 
light; desiderium, delectatio, 
Past. 53, 7 : Bt. 32, 3. 

Lustfullian, gelustfullian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. [fullian to fulfil] To 
delight, please, to give pleasure ; 
delectari, voluptatem conci- 
pere : — Lichomane maeg lust- 
fullian butan bam mode flesh 
cannot give pleasure without the 
mind, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 9. pa 
ongan he lustfullian baes Bis- 
ceopes wordum then began he 
to please the Bishops with dis- 
courses, Bd. 2, 9. 

Lustfulnes, gelustfulnes, se ; /. 
Pleasure, delight, lustful- 
ness; delectatio, voluptas, 
Bd. 1, 27, resp. 9. 

Lustgeornes, se ; f. [geornes 
earnestness] Earnest desire, lust; 
concupiscentia, C. Mk.% 19. 

Lustlice ; . adv. Willingly, joy- 
fully, gladly ; libenter : — Lust- 
lice hine onfeng libenter eum 
excepit,Bd.2,l2: Elf. T.y. 37, 4. 

Lust-moca, lust-moce The herb 
lust-wort, sun-dew ; ros solis, 
L. M. 1, 30. 

Lustsumlic ; adj. Pleasant, de- 
lightful; delectabilis, Ors. 3, 7. 

Lustum ; adv. [lustum with plea- 
sures] Joyfully, gladly, wil- 
lingly ; sponte, alacriter, C. R. 
Mk. 4, 28: — Saegdon lustum 
lof joyfully uttered praise, Cd. 
Th. p. 2, 8. 
h Lu'tan, lutian, hlutan, gelutian, 
he lyt; p. leat, hleat; we ba- 
ton; pp. loten. I. To lout, 
bow, incline, to bend down, to 
lie down; inclinare, procum- 
bere. 2. To lurk, lie hid; la- 
tere : — 1. Lute to baere eorfcan 
incline to the earth, Bt. 25. 
pat ic gelutian ne maeg that 
I may not bend, Cd. 216. Him- 
self leat for$ ipse procubuit, 
Ors. 6, 34: R.Mk.3, 11: 5, 
22. 2.Scint.S. Coll. Monast. 

Lufcerlice badly ; pessime, R. 99, 
v. lyfcerlic. 

Lutter, luttor pure, clear, Bd. 3, 
12, v.hluter. 

Luttornes purity, sincerity, v. 
hluttornes. 

Luuain, Luuein Louvain ; Lo- 
vanium, Chr. 1121. 

Luva, luua, an, en. love, Chr. 
656, v. lufu. 

Luvede loved, Chr. 656 ; for lu- 
fode ; p. of lufian. 

Lyb a bewitching, L.M. 1, 2, v. 
lib. 

Lybban, libban,leofian, alibban; 
ic lybbe, bu leofast, lyfast, he 
leofafc, lyfafc, we lybbafc ; part. 
lybbende; p. leofode, lyfode, 
we leofodon ; sub. lybbe, we 
libbon; pp. leofod, or geleo- 
fod ; v. n. {Plat. But. leven : 
Ger. Ker. leben : Isd. leban : 



Moes. liban : Dan. leve : Swed. 
lefwa : Icel. lifa : Frs. libba : 

Arab, t^ ^J lb, lub the heart, 

soul] To live ; vivere : — pat 
ge magon lybban, Gen. 42, 18. 
Ne leofaS se man be hlafe 
anum, Mt. 4, 4. Heo lyfaS, 
Mt.9, 18. Ic lybbe and ge 
lybbafc, Jn. 14, 19. Min sa- 
wul lybbe, Gen. 12, 13. Heo 
wolde alibban she would live, 
Ors. 3, 6. v. lifian. 

Lyb-corn Seed of wild saffron; 
carthamus, Cot. 33, 166. 

Lyblac enchantment, L. Athel. 6, 
v. lib, &c. 

Lybsyn a purging by sacrifice or 
witchcraft, v. lib. 

Lyccan, he lyc$. To pull or 
pluck up; evellere, Bt. R. p. 
166, v. alocan. 

Lycce a liar, C. Mt. 26, 60, v. lig. 

Lyce a leech, Prov. 30, v. laece. 

Lycetere a hypocrite, Mt. 22, 18, 
v. liccetere. 

Lycian ; part, lyciynde to please, 
C. Ps. 52, 7, v. lician. 

Lyden [hlyd, gehlyd a noise; 
hlud loud. — Plat, luud : Ger. 
laut : Not. lut all which denote 
a sound, voice] 1. Language, 
speech ; lingua, sermo. 2. La- 
tin, the Latin language, or for 
eminence, the language; lingua 
Latina : — 1 . Ealle hig sprecafc 
on lyden, Gen. 11, 6. Mara 
is, on ure lyden, biternes, Ex. 
15,23. 2. He cufce be daele 
Lyden understandan ille novit 
ex parte linguam Latinam in- 
telligere, Pref. Hept. p. 1. On 
Lyden in Latin, Rubric. Ex. 
Lev. Num. Deut. — Lyden-wa- 
ru the Latins. 

Lyden a cry, shout, C. Mt. 25, 6, 
v. gehlyd. 

Lyf life, a place to live in, Gen. 
47, 25, v. lif. 
i Lyfan, lefan, alyfan ; p. lyfde, 
gelyfde ; pp. gelyfed ; v. a. [leaf 
leave] To allow, permit ; per- 
mittere, concedere: — Ic eow 
lyfe, Gen. 47, 24. Alyfe me to 
farenne, Mt. 8, 21 : Bt. 38, 5, 
Card. p. 3 1 6, 8. Moyses lyfde 
eow,M.19, 8: Lk.8, 32. 

Lyfast livest ; lyfafc liveth, ' v. 
lybban. 

Lyfed lived, Gen. 5, 6, v. lifian. 

Lyfesne a phylactery, v. lifesne. 

Lyffetan, lyffittan To flatter; 
adulari: — Elf.gr. Lyffetende 
flattering, a flatterer, Dial. 1, 4. 

Lyffetere A flatterer ; adulator, 
Elf. gl. R. 85. 

Lyffetung, e ; /. Flattery ; adu- 
latio, R. 85 : Basil. R. 8. 

Lyfnes permission, Bd. 5, 6, v. 
leafnes. 

Lyft, es; /. [Plat. Dut. lucht/: 
Ger. f. Dan. c. Swed. m. luft: 
222 



Icel. Scot, lift] 1. Air; aer. 

2. The atmosphere, heavens ; 
aura. 3. Dense atmosphere, a 
cloud ; nubes : — 1. Seo lyft bi$ 
geslagen mid J?aere clypunge 
and gewyr<S to stemn the air 
is struck with the articulation, 
and becomes voice, Elf. gr. 1, 5, 
Som. p. 2, 35 : Bt. 33, 4 : Mt. 
16, 3. paere lyfte fugelas, 
Gen. 1, 28 : 2, 19. On geni- 
pum lyftes in nubibus aeris, 
Ps. 17, 13. 2. He gesette 
storm his on lyfte, Ps. 106, 29. 

3. Seo lyft hig ofersceadewude, 
and stefn com of baere lyfte, 
Mk.9, 7: Lk. 12, 54: 21,27. 
^[ Under lyfte in the open air ; 
sub dio. — Lyft-adl a paralysis, 
palsy, Bd. 4, 31, p. 610, 17, 
v. leger. — Lyft-edoras aerial 
dwellings, Cd. 155. — Lyft- 
helm air-helm. — Lyft-lacende 
sporting in air, Cd. 192. 

k Lyftene Airy, high; aerius, ex- 
celsus, Hex. 17. 

Lyg a lie, Cd. 214, v. lig. 

Lyge false, Mi. 7, 15, v. lige. 

Lyg-ea the river Lea, v. liga. 

Lygean-burh Leighton, v. Ligan- 
burh. 

Lygera-ceaster Leicester, Chr. 
921, v. Legra-ceaster. 

Lygnian to lie, Cod. Ex. p. 24, v. 
leogan. 

Lygnis deceit, R. Mt. 13, 22, v. 
lignis. 

Lyht light, v. leoht. 

Lyhtan, lihtan ; p. geliht ; v. n. 
1. To shine, dawn ; lucere. 2. 
To descend, alight ; desilire : 
— 1. paet leoht lyht on bys- 
trum, Jn. 1,5. pa daeg lyhte 
then day dawns, Cd. 180. He 
waes byrnende leoht-faet and 
lyhtende, Jn. 5, 35: Lk. 17, 
24. Se mona lihton niht the 
moon shines by night, Bt. 21, 
Card. p. 114, 24. 2.Se cyn- 
ing lyhte of his horse the king 
alights from his horse, Bd. 3, 
22. Lihte se eorod-man the 
horseman alights, Bd.3, 9. Ge- 
liht of his horse, Dial. 1, 2. 

Lyle a column, C. Ps. 98, 7, per- 
haps for syle, v. syl. 

Lyman to shine, Dial. 2, 35, v. 
leoman. 

Lynd fat, v. gelynd. 

Lyndcylen Lincoln, v. Lincolen. 

Lynis [Plat. lbnse, liinse, liinsch, 
linse /: Dut. luns, lens /: 
Ger. liinse/: Dan. lundstike 
c: Eng. linchpin] The axle- 
tree; axis, Cot. 14. 

Lyppen-wyrhta [Icel. lippa /. 
lana diducta] A tanner, cur- 
rier ; byrseus, coriarius, Som. 
v. lefcer, &c. 

Lyre, lore Loss, damage, destruc- 
tion; jactura, perditio, Elf. 
gl. JB.81 : L.Ps.87, 12. 



43 m 



LYT 



43n 



LYT 



43o 



LYT 



Lys lice ; pi. of lus. 

Lysan to loose, redeem, L. Alj. 
pol.6, v. alysan. 

Lysing deliverance, L. A If. Guth. 
2, v. lesing. 

Lysse forgiveness, v. lisse. 

Lyst A desire, love, admiration ; 
desiderium, admiratio, Bt. 35, 
6: Bt. R. p. 190, v. lust. 

Lystan to listen, Somn. 70, v. 
hlystan. 

Lystan ; p. lyste ; pp. gelysted. 
[lyst, lust a desire] 1. To wish, 
choose, will, to be willing, de- 
sire, covet, list, to please, to 
be pleased ; velle, cupere, de- 
siderare. 2. Generally used 
with a. d. or ac. impersonally ; 
as, it pleases, it delights; ju- 
vat, libet : — 1. pe J?as boc 
raedan lyste who wish to read 
this book, Bt. pref. 2. Me 
lyste it pleases me, I wish; 
est mihi in animo. pe lyst 
nu liofca thou art now desirous 
of songs, Bt. 39, 10. Hine 
lyste desideravit, Bt. 35, 6. 
Me ne lyste it pleases me not, 
I am not pleased ; mihi non 
libet, me non juvat, Elf. gr. 
peah be lyste thoughit pleaseth 
thee, though thou please ; quan- 
quam tibi libet, quanquam 
desideres, Bt. 5, 2. Lysted 
juvabat, Cot. 113. 
n Lyster A favourer ; fautor, Lye. 

Lystlice wilfully, L. Edg. pozn. 
2, v. lustlice. 

Lyswe injury, L. Ethelb. 3, v. 
leswe 

Lyswen Saniosus, purulentus, L. 
M. 2, 17. 

Lyt a form, v. wlite. 

Lyt Little, less, few; parum, 
minus : — Lyt genihtsumede 



parum sufficiebat, Bd. 4, S. 
Lyt freonda parum amicorum, 
pauci amici, Cd. 124. 

Lyteg crafty, Bt. 37, 4, v. ly- 
tig. 

Lytel ; se lytla ; seo, J?aet lytle ; 
comp. lsessa ; sup. laest ; adj. 
[Plat, liitt, liitk, liitje : But. 
lutje, luttel: Frs. littich : In 
some South Ger. provinces, lit- 
zel or lutzel little, few: Ker. 
Iwz^ex little : Moes. \e\ti\little : 
Ban. lille, liden, lidet : Swed. 
lille, lilla, liten, litet: Tcel. 
litill: Scot, lite, lyte, lyt] 
Little, small, slender; par- 
vus, gracilis : — La lytle heord, 
Lk. 12, 32. Lytel feec, Ps. 
36, 10. An lytel fyrst, Jn. 
14, 19. 

Lytel, lytle ; comp. Ises ; adv. 
Little ; parum, paululum : 
— pu wanodest hine lytle laes, 
Ps. 8, 6. Eft ba embe lytel 
after a little ; posthsec paulu- 
lum, Mk. 14, 70 : Lk. 22, 58 : 
Jn. 16, 6. Ymbe lytel after a 
little, Jn. 16, 17, 18, 19. 

Lytelic ; adj. Beceitful; fallax, 
Past. 35, 5. 

Lytelice craftily, Lup. 3, 5, v.ly- 
tiglice. 

Ly tel-mod little minded, cowardly. 

Lytel-modnys Little mindedness, 
cowardice; pusillanimitas. 

Lytelne Little less, near ; paulo 
minus, prope, Bd. 1, 3. 

Lytel- bincean to esteem little. 

Lytel-wicga a little wig. 

Lytesne,lytestne Little less, near; 
paulo minus, Bd. 1, 34. 

LySerlic ; adj. Miserable, dirty ; 
sordidus, servilis, Ors. 4, 5. 

Lyfcer-wyrhta a tanner, Cot. 25, 
v. leiSer, &c. 



LYDR, lySra, lyfcre [Swed. lyte 

n. defect, blemish : Icel. lyti n. 
pi. ncBvus, vitium. — la$ evil, 
lafcra more evil] Bad, wicked ; 
malus, nequam : — LySre mod 
pravus animus, Lev. 26, 41. 
La lyfcra beowa O nequam 
serve! Lk. 19, 22. LySra 
sceatt sordida pecunia, Bas. R. 
9. LySre gefered fared the 
worse, Cd. 214. ^[ Ly<Serne 
earhscipe cowardice. 

Lyt-hwon[hwona##te] A little, 
few ; paululum :— Mt. 26, 39 : 
Mk. 14, 35. 
°Lytig, lyteg, letig, leti ; adj. 
Beceitful, crafty, cunning ; as- 
tutus, callidus : — Ors. 5, 7 : 
Bt. 37, 4. 

Lytiglice, lytelice; adv. Craftily, 
cunningly ; callide, versute, 
Past. 35, 3. 

Lytignes, se ; /. Craftiness, 
cunningness ; calliditas, ver- 
sutia, Past. 35, 1. 

Lytisna Concedam, Cot. 36. 

Lytla, lytle little, v. lytel. 

Lytlian, lytligan, litlian, gelit- 

. lian, gelytlian ; ic lytlige ; p. 
ode ; pp. od. Pytel little] 1. 
v. n. To decrease, become less ; 
minor fieri. 2. v. a. To di- 
minish, lessen; diminuere: — 

1. pat ic lytlige, R. Jn. 3, 30. 
Flod ongan lytligan the flood 
began to decrease, Cd. 71. 

2. ponne lytlafc b at his an- 
weald then that lessens his 
power, Bt. 29, 1. 

Lytling, lytlincg an infant, Mt. 
18, 6, 10, 14, v. litling. 

Lytlum by little, by degrees, Elf. 
gr. Prov. 13, v. litlum. 

Lytyl little, C. Ps. 36, 17, v. ly- 
tel. 



M 



13p 



MA 



p M sometimes interchanges with 
f\ v. before in Emn. — Short 
nouns ending in m, from which 
verbs are formed, are gene- 
rally masculine; as, fleam 
flight, fleon to flee, cwealm 
plague, death, cwellan to kill, 
8fc, 
Ma' comp. of mycle ; adv. [Frs. 
ma: Scot, mse : Shakes, mo 
further, longer] l.More; plus, 
magis. 2. Rather, of more 
value ; magis, potius, pluris. 



43p MA 

3. Afterwards ; deinceps : — 
1. iEfcelo bio$ ma on bam 
mode, bonne on bam flaesce 
nobility is more . in the mind, 
than in the flesh, Bt. 30, 1. 
paes be ma so much the more ; 
tanto magis, Mt. 20, 31 : Mk. 
6, 51. He clypode ba baes 
be ma, Mk. 10, 48 : 15, 14. 
Mycle ma much more ; multo 
magis, Mt. 7, 11. pam my- 
cle ma, swa mycele ma so 
much the more, Mt. 6, 30 : Lk. 
223 



43p 



MAA 



12, 28. Ma be more than, 
Cd. 187. pe ma be the more 
than, Bt. 32, 3. Na ma not 
more, no more. 2. Ac gatS 
ma to bam sceapum, Mt. 10, 
6, 28. Ma bonne rather than, 
Ps. 51, 3 : Mt. 10, 37. Seo 
sawel ys ma bonne mett, Mt. 
12, 23. 3. NabbaS hwset hig 
ma don, Lk. 12, 4. Naefre ma 
never more, never afterwards, 
Jn. 8, 11. 
Maal, mal A blot, spot, blemish; 



43r 



M.ED 



4M 



m^eg 



43u 



M^EG 



macula : — Ful maal on raegel 
afoul spot on a garment, R. 28. 
Maan a wicked deed, v. man. 
Maapaldor a maple-tree, Cot. 165, 

v. mapulder. 
Maca [Plat. But. makker m. a 
mate : Dan. mage c. a com- 
panion, spouse : Swed. maka 
/. a woman : Icel. maki m. 
an equal, a wife] A mate, 
wife ; consors, v. gemaca. 
Macalic, maccalic ; adj. Meet, 
fit ; opportunus, C. R. Mt. 6, 
24. 

^Mace A lump; massa, Lye. 
Macian, ic macige ; p. ode ; pp. 
od, gemacod ; v\ a. [Plat. But. 
maken : Frs. Ger. machen : 
Ot. machon, gimachon : Ban. 
mage: Swed. raaka] To make, 
form; facere : — pe organan 
macodan, Gen. 4, 21. Ic ma- 
cige be micelre maegfce, Gen. 
12, 2: 27, 9. Hine macian 
to Gode make himself God; 
ipsum facere in Deum, Elf. 
T. p. 4, 15. % Hit macian 
to do it, to act, conduct, carry 
one's self ; id agere, segerere. 
He gestihtode hu men, sceol- 
don baerinne hit macian he 
determined how men should 
therein act, Past. 15, 1. Hu 
he hit macian sceolde how he 
would act, Bt. Tit. 7. Heafde 
macod had made, established, 
Chr. 1066. 

Macung, e; /. Making, con- 
trivance ; formatio : — purh 
baes macunge through the con- 
trivance, Chr. 1101. 

Maden a maiden, Ps. 67, 27, v. 
mseden, &c. 

Madm, es; m. A vessel, trea- 
sure, ornament, jewel ; vas, 
cimelia, res pretiosae : — Chr. 
1006. On ealde madmas a- 
mong old treasures, Cd. 22, 
171. — Madm-hus a treasury, 
Ors. 5, 12, v. ma$m. 

Mae more, R. Mt. 5, 20, v. ma. 

Maecca a mate, v. maca. 

Maeced More increased; mac- 
tus, Cot. 171, Som. 

Maece-fisc A mullet, sea-fish ; 
mugil, Elf. gl. 

Maecg a man, relation, son, Cd. 
55, 206, v. maeg. 

Maector More negligently ; neg- 
ligentius, L. Edw. 4, Som. 

Mjed ; pi. maeda [Plat, made /. 
meetland, madland n : Frs. 
mede /: Ger. mat, matte f. 
mattland n. a .meadow : Ban. 
mad c : Swed. mat m. food : 
Icel. ma.iaf.food. — from maw- 
ed mowed; pp. of mawan to 
r mow] 1. A mead, meadow ; 
pratum. 2. A reivard ; mer- 
ces:— 1. R. 57, 96: Bial. 2, 
4. 2. Lye, v. med. 

Maed A medlar ; mespilus, Scm. 



Maeddere, meeddre Madder ; 
rubia, grias: — R. 42: Herb. 
51. 

M^den, maden, meden, maeg- 
den, es ; n. [Plat, maid, ma- 
agd /• maken, madeken n : 
But. meid, maagd /. meisje 
n : Frs. mageth, megith /: 
Ger. magd /. madchen n : lsd. 
Ot. magad /: Wil. maged : 
South Ger. mad: Ban. mbe: 
Swed. mo / : Icel. maer, mey 
/: Lettish.mexta f: Russ. muj : 

Pers. oJti-o madeh a woman] 
A maid, maiden, virgin ; pu- 
ella, virgo : — pa eode bat 
maeden, Ex. 2, 8 : Mt. 9, 24, 
25. Maedenes faeder puellce 
pater, Lk. 8, 51. Maedena 
virgines, Ps. 77,69. — Maeden- 
cild a female child, Ex. 1, 16. 
— Maeden-fsemne a maiden. — 
Maedenhad maidenhead, maid- 
enhood, Elf. gl. — Maeden-man 
a virgin ; virgo, fcemina, Ors. 
1, 14, Lye. 

Maedenlic; adj. Maidenlike, 
feminine ; virgin eus, Elf. gl. 

Maedere madder, v. maeddere. 

Maedewe A meadow ; pratum : 
— Mid maedwe with meadow, 
Chr. 775, v. maed. 

Maedfull Kind, courteous, civil; 
benignus, Som. 

Maedlan to speak, v. maSelian. 

Maed- man [med wages] A hire- 
ling ; mercenarius, Coll. Mo- 
nast. 223. 
9 Maed-mona$, Med-monaS, Mf- 
tera-li$a, Julius monaS [Plat. 
heumaand m : But. hooima- 
and: Ger. heumonatnz: Char- 
lemagne heuvemanoth, or he- 
wimanoth : Old Ger. hewet, 
hiiwet, hauwet, ewenmanoth : 
Ban. ormemaaned c : Julii- 
maaned : Swed. hbmanad m : 
Icel. madkamanadr m. mad- 
ka a worm, maggot] The month 
of July ; meadmonth, so cal- 
led because the cattle were 
allowed to feed in the meads, 
or meadows, after the grass 
was mowed and the hay made ; 
mensis Julius, sic dictus a 
pratis tunc temporis falce de- 
metendis, Lye. 

Maedren-mag a mother's relation. 

MjEG, mag, gemag, maecg, es; 
m. also maega, an ; m. pi. g. 
maegena [Plat, mage m. maag 
m. and /: Frs. meg, mege 
mag m : Old Ger. mage, magen 
m : Tat. maga : Moes. magus 
a boy : Ban. mage c : an equal : 
Swed. mag m. a son* in law : 
Icel. magr m. a relation : Scot. 
mach] I. A neighbour, friend, 
male or female, a woman ; prox- 
imus, homo, fcemina. 2. A 
kinsman, relation by blood, pa 

224: 



rent, son, daughter, sister ; cog- 
natus, parens, socer, Alius : — 
1. Hwylc £>ara {^reora, bync<5 
pe, £>aet sy )?aes maeg, \>e on ba 
sceaban befeoll, Lk. 10, 36. 
Ne bysmra bu binne maeg. 
Lev. 19, 13. Freolecu maeg a 
comely woman, Cd. 42, 101. 
Maeg aelf-scieno woman of elfin- 
beauty, Cd. 86 : 130. 2. God 
hi gesceop to gemagum God 
formed them as relations, Bt. 
24, 3, Card. p. 128, 23. Bet- 
wux hys magas, Lk. 2, 44. 
purh his maegena hand or 
maga hand through his rela- 
tions' 1 hands, Bd. 3, 22, S. p. 
553, 15. Beam arisafc ongen 
magas, Mt. 10, 21. Nehaeme 
nan man wi<5 his magan, ne 
wiS his mseges wif, Lev. 18, 
16. Moises heolde his maeges 
sceap, Ex. 3, 1. pa cwae$ 
Moises to his maege, Num. 10, 
29, v. maeg-gemot. 

Maeg, maege may, can, is able, v. 
magan. 

Maeg - borh, maeg - burg, maeg- 
burh, maege-borh [borh sure- 
ty, pledge] a relation, an alli- 
ance, Cd.52: 56: 81. 

Maeg-bot [bot compensation] com- 
pensation for slaying a relation, 
L. In. 76. 

Maegden a maiden, C. R. Mt. 9, 
24. — Maegden-cild a female 
child. — Maegden-had maiden- 
hood, Cod. Exon. 28, b.— Maeg- 
den-man a maid, virgin, L. 
Ethelb. 10, v. maeden, &c. 

Maegen can; possumus, v. ma- 
gan. 

MjEGEN [Plat, mbge /; But. 
vermogen n : Ger. vermbgen 
n : Ban. formue c : Swed. fbr- 
maga /: Icel. megan /.] 1. 
Main, strength, power, force, 
energy, valour ; robur. 2. The 
effect of power, a sign, mira- 
cle ; miraculum. 3. Military 
strengthen army, forces; robur 
militare,copiae : — 1. On maege- 
necuman, Mk.9, 1. Ofeallum 
binum maegene, Lk. 10, 27. 
Mid eallum maegne, Beut. 6, 
5. 2. He ne mihte bar aenig 
maegen wyrcan, Mk.6, 5. Ma- 
nega hys maegenu multa ejus 
miracula, Mt. 11, 20: 6, 14. 
3.Gif bet fulle maegen baer 
waere si integrum robur [i.e. 
omnes copice] illic esset, Chr. 
1004: Cd. 166. Maegenes 
wisa a ruler or leader of an 
army; copiarum ductor, Cd. 
209. — Maegnes worn copiarum 
caterva, Cd. 151. — Maegen- 
cor<Ser [cor<Ser a midtitude] a 
powerful army, Cd. 93. — Mae- 
gen-craeft [craeft art, strength] 
chief strength, might, Cd. 217. 
— Maegen-fsest powerful, W. 



l.h 



MJEG 



43: 



MMG 



43y 



MiEN 



B. p. 228. — Maegen-heap a 
powerful band, Cd. 151. — Mae- 
gen-rof eminent power, Cd.156. 
— Maegen - scipe supremacy, 
power, Cd. 173.— Maegen-stan 
a main stone, Bt. R. p. 155. — 
Maegen-strang chief strength, 
omnipotent, Prccc. ad calc. Cd. 
3. — Maegen- breat [breat a 
crowd] a powerful army, Cd. 
167, 174. Maegen-brim, mae- 
gen-brym [brym glory'] great 
glory, majesty, Lk. 9, 26, 31, 
32. — Maegen-brimnis glory, 
majesty, Num. 14, 22. — Mae- 
gen-wudu ivood of power, a 
mace or emblem of authority, 
Beo. 3, 94. 

Maegenes, se ; /. Power, strength ; 
robur, Lye. 

Maegenleas Poioerless, weak ; im- 
potens, R. 78. 

Maegen-Ieaste weakness', impo- 
tentia, Elf. T. p. 42. Impos- 
sibilitas, C. R. Ben. 68. 

M^ger [Plat. But. Frs. Ger. 
Dan. Swed. mager : Icel. magr: 
Frs. maigre : It. Sp. magro : 
Chal. "I^ft mac, ^1Q muc 
to be thin] Meager, lean; 
macer, Lye. 

Maegeregean To make lean ; ma- 
cerare, Cot. 133. 

Maegeste Greatest, most powerful ; 
maximus, Chr. 1087. 

Maegester ; g. maegestres ; m. 
A master; magister, Ex. 1, 
11. 

MaegeS a family, Bd. 1,1, vir- 
gin, Cd. 64, v. maeg<5. 

MaegeSe mayweed, v. mage<5e. 

Maege3-had Mastership, the fa- 
mily service ; paedagogium, 
Cot. 199. 

Maeg - gemot a family meeting, 
Ors. 5, 14. — Maeg-gewrit a 
family writing, a genealogy, 
pedigree, Cot. 213. — Maeg - 
haemed [haemed a cohabiting] 
incest, Bd. 4, 5. — Maeg-lage 
family regulation ; cognatorum 
lex, L. Const. W. p. 115, "ll. 
— Maeg-leas without relations, 
L. Const. W. p. 1 15, 6.— Maeg- 
lic belonging to relations, Horn. 
Assumpt. S. Jn. — Maeg-mor cSer 
a family murther,R.\^>. — Maeg- 
myr<5ra a murtherer of rela- 
tions, Cot. 153. — Ma?g-myr<5- 
riend one murthering relations. 
— Maeg-racu [racu a history] a 
genealogy, Gen. 5, 1. — Maeg- 
raeden relationship, Ors. 5, 13. 
— Maeg-raesa [raesa an attack- 
er] a parricide, Lup. Serm. 16. 
— Maeg-scipe, maeg-sib rela- 
tionship, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 5. — 
Maeg-siblic of the same family, 
tribe or relationship. — Maeg- 
slaga, maeg-sliht a murtherer 
of a relation, Elf. gl : R. 85 : 
Wulfst. 8. 



Maegifc a province, Bd. 4, 12, v. 
maeg'JS. 

Maegn power, strength, Ps. 144, 
6: Mt. 11, .21.— Maegn- brym 
glory, majesty, L. Ps. 146, v. 
maegen, &c. 

Maegre lean, v. maeger.' 

Maegster a master. — Maegster- 
dom mastership, v. maegester. 
w MiEGD, e; /. [Plat. But. ma- 
agd /: Frs. mageth, megith 
/: Ger. magd/: Moes. magath, 
v. maeden] 1. A maid, virgin, 
daughter, family, kin, relation, 
generation; virgo, generatio. 
2. A tribe, people, country, pro- 
vince, nation; tribus, provin- 
cia, gens: — 1. MaegS sicSe- 
don virgins departed, Cd. 94. 
MaegSum and maecgum with 
daughters and sons, Cd. 55. 
Noe waes fulfremed on his 
maegSum, Gen. 6, 9 : 9, 12. 
On maegre and cynryne, Ps. 
88, 5. Scyldfulra maegtS ge- 
neration of guilty, Cd. 62. On 
his maegSe, Mk. 6, 4. 2. Of 
Asseres maegfce, Lk. 2, 36. 
MaegtSa ealdras, Num. 1, 4. 
GegaderiaS eow to maegSum 
bat gehlot fram maegre to 
maegSe, Jos. 7, 14. paet seo 
maeg$ West Seaxna onfeng 
Godes word that the province 
of West Saxons should receive 
God's word, Bd.3, 7, £.p.529, 
2. Bisceop Su<S Seaxna maeg- 
<Se bishop of (the) province of 
South Saxons, Bd. 4, 13, S. p. 
581, 37. ponne he ys to we- 
ard on micelre maegcSe and ba 
strengstan maegcSe, nu ealra 
eoreSan maegcSa beocS on him 
gebletsode, Gen. 18, 18. Maeg- 
$a tida, Lk. 21, 24.— MaegS- 
bot a compensation for injured 
chastity, L.Ethelb. 7 3. -Maeg cS- 
had maidenhead, virginity, Ex. 
21, 10. — Maeg$e-hades-man 
a bachelor. — Maeg$-laga a fa- 
mily law. - 

MaegiSa Caluna, herba putida, R. 
39, 42. 

Maeg$a-land A country north of 
Horithi or Great Poland, where 
was formerly the Duchy of Ma- 
zovia. It was then subject to 
sovereign princes, who took 
the title of dukes. In an- 
cient writers it was called 
Magau or Mazawland, and 
seems to be our Mcegthaland, 
Forster : Marburg, Marpurg in 
Hessia, Lye ; Mattiacorum 
terra, Ors. 1, 1. 
x MaegSe Power ; potestas, Lye. 

Maeg-wine a kinsman, relation, 
Cd. 80. 

Maeg-wlite, es; m. Shape, form, 

beauty, countenance; species, 

C.i^.9,29: Bd. 1, 32. Hab- 

baS blioh and faerbu ungelice 

225 



and ma?gw]itas habent species 
et colores dissimiles atquefor- 
mas, Bt.R.y.197. 

Maegyn power, force, Cd. 4, v. 
maegen. 

Maeht power, force, C.Lk. 19,17, 
v. miht. 

Maei a relation, kinsman, Chr.90. 
— Maei-sibb relationship, v. 
maeg. &c. 

MaeiS a nation, province, Chr. 
449, v. maeg(S. 

MaerS - had virginity, puberty, 
Prov. 2, v. maeg<5, &c. 

Mael A cross ; crux : — Cristes 
mael Christ s cross, Bd. 1, 25: 
2, 20 : 3, 2. 

Mjel, mal, es ; n. [Plat. Dut. 
Dan. maal c : Ger. mahl n : 
Swed. mal n : Icel. mal n.] 1. 
A part, portion, measure, term 
of any thing, space of time, a 
moment ; pars, spatiura tempo- 
ris, momentum. 2. A meal ; 
pastus, cibi sumptus : — pu- 
sendm&lumin a thousand parts; 
mille partibus, Jdth. 11. pa 
baes maeles waes mearc agon- 
gen then of the time was (the) 
mark passed, Cd. 83 : 224. 2, 
Mr maele before dinner, L. 
Cnut.pol. 43. Maelum in parts, 
is used as an adverb, especi- 
ally in composition ; as, Bit- 
maelum, dael-maelum, stice- 
maelum, See. piecemeal, in parts. 
5' Mael a spot, v. maal. 

Maelan; p. maelde, gemaelde 
[Dan. maal, maele n. speech, 
voice : Swed. mal n : Icel. mae- 
la to speak, maeli, mal a speech] 
To say, speak, converse ; dice- 
re : — Wordum maelde in words 
spoke, Cd. 141. 

Mael-dag, mael-daeg a portion of 
a day, a day time, Cd. 79. 

Mael-dropiende Phlegmaticus, R. 
77. 

Mael- dun [Flor. Hunt. Brom. 
Mealdune. — mael cross, dun a 
hill; crucis mons] Maldon - , 
Essex; Camalodunum, Chr. 
913: 920. 

Maeled Crossed; crucemhabens, 
Jdth. 11. ' 

Mael-mete a meaVs meat, food, 
Cd. 203. 

Mael-sceafa The canker-worm ; 
eruca, R. 23. 

Mael-tang division tonges, com- 
passes, R. 49, 62. 

Mael-tima meal-time, Abus. 9. 

Maelum in parts, by bits, v. mael. 

Maen a man, captive, L. With. W. 
p. 11, 3, v. man. 

M^ENAN [Plat, menen: Dut. 
meenen : Frs. mena : Ger. 
meinen: Ot. meinon, gimei- 
nan : Moes. munjan, gamunan 
to remember, munan to think : 
Dan.meue: Swed.mena: Icel 
meina to suppose : Wei. myn- 



44a 



MiEN 



44c 



M M R 



44d 



M.ES 



nu: Old Lat. menere] 1. To 
HE AV(, perceive, wish; in ani- 
mo habere, sentire, velle. 2. 
To remember, consider, relate ; 
memorare. 3. To lament, com- 
plain, moan; dolere: — 1. paet 
is bat ic maene that is that 
I mean, L. Edg. pen. 16. Ic 
wundrige hwaet bu maene mi- 
ror quid tu in animo habes, Bt. 
5, 3. Hwaet bu bonne maene 
what then meanest thou, Bt. 32, 
1. Hwaet he maende quid ille 
vellet, Gen. 18, 20. Hwaet 
gemaenacS bas lamb? Gen. 21, 
29. 2. To Gode maende rela- 
ted to God; Deo recitavit, Bt. 
tit. 4. Se feeder hitgemaende 
stille, Gen. 37, 11. 3. Hu 
miht bu bonne msenan how 
canst thou then lament, Bt. 10, 
Card. p. 42, 16. Ic gehere 
grundas maenan I hear gulphs 
bemoan, Cd. 216. Wordum 
maendon moaned in words, Cd. 
222. 
Maen-a<5 a wicked oath, perjury, 

L.Jn. 35, v. man-a$. 
Maende Trifles for children; cre- 

pundia, Som. 
M^ne [Plat, meen bad: But. 
gemeen : Frs. mens false : 
Old Ger. mein vile : Ot. meina. 
In the modern Ger. mein, in 
this sense, is only used in 
compound words ; as, meineid 
m. perjury] Mean, faithless, 
bad; communis, Cd. 4, v. ge- 
maene. 
Maeneg many, Mt. 15, 31, v. ma- 
nig. 
Maenegeo, maenegu a multitude, 
Mt. 14, 15 : 15, 33, v. maeni- 
geo. 
Maenelice ; adv. Meanly ; com- 
muniter, male, v. gemaenelice. 
Maengan to mix, Bt. R. p. 158, 

b, v.mengan. 
Maeni-braed manifold, capacious, 

R. 13, v. manig. 
Maenieo a multitude, Cd. 173, v. 
maenigeo. 
a Maenifeald manifold, v. manig- 
feald. 
Maenifealdnys A multitude ; mul- 

titudo,Ps.9, 25. 
Maenig a multitude, Bt.R. p. 189, 

v. maenigeo. 
Maenig many, Lie. 2, 36, v. ma- 
nig. 
Maen-ige, Man-ige, Man-cyn, 
Mann-ie The isle of Angle- 
sea ; Mona insula, Chr. 1000. 
Maenigeo, maenigu,maenigo, mae- 
negeo, maenegu, maenieo, mae- 
nig, maeniu, menegeo, mene- 
go, menegu, menigeo, menigo, 
menigu, menio, meniu; indecl. 
in s : pi. nom. ac. a ; g. ena ; d. 
um ; /. [Plat. Dut. menigte 
/: Ger.mengef: Ker.mana- 
gi : Ot, menigi : Not. manigi : 



Wil. menige : Moes. managai : 
Dan. maengde c : Swed. mangd 
m: Icel. menningr m.~] A mul- 
titude, crowd; multitudo : — 
Eall seo maenigeo stod on bam 
waroSe, Mk. 2, 13 : Ps. 30, 23 : 
Mt. 9, 8 : Jn. 21, 6.— Maenige- 
teald many times told. — Mae- 
nig-feald manifold, Jos. 11, 4. 
Maenig-fealdlice diversely, Ps. 
62, 2, v. manig, &c. 

Maenigfealdnys^ multitude, mul- 
tiplicity ; multiplicitas, Ps. 
65, 2 : 68, 20. 

Maenigfyldean to multiply, Elf. 
gr., v. gemaenigfyldan. 

Maenigo a multitude, Ps. 5, 12, 
v. maenigeo. 

Maenig-tywe [beaw a manner'] 
cunning, crafty, Elf. gl., Som. 

Maenigu, maeniu a multitude, Mt. 
15, 30, v. maenigeo. 

Maenn men, v. man. 

Maenne-acS perjury, v. man-a$. 

Maennisclic manly, v. mennis- 
clic. 

Maansumian to marry, v. gemaen- 
suman. 

Maensumung, e ; /. A tarrying, 
an abiding ; mansio. 
b Maentel a mantle, v. mentel. 

Maera meres, boundaries, v. ge- 
maere. 

M^ra ; def. se maera ; seo, baet 
maere ; comp. ra, re ; sup. ost, 
est ; adj. [ Wil. mer : Icel. maer, 
maerr pure : Wei. mawr] 1. 
Great, high, lofty, exalted, illus- 
trious, famous ; magnus, illus- 
tris. 2. Pure ; merus, purus: 
— 1. Se maera Melchisedec the 
great Melchizedech, Cd. 97. 
Maere God and mihtig, Deut. 
10, 17: Ps.77, 39. Ic sette 
bine maerne fore cyningum 
eorfcan, Ps. 88, 27. He byS 
maere, Lk. 1, 15, 32. Maerra, 
maerre major, pes ys maerra 
bonne bat tempel, Mt. 12, 6 : 
Lk.7, 28: Jn.% 12. Maeres- 
ta hlisa highest fame, Bd. 3, 
13. Maerost, Bt. R. p. 162. 
2. Mid fif pundum maerra pe- 
ninga cum quinque libris pu- 
rorum denariorum, i.e. bonce 
monetae, L, Alf. pol. 3. 

Maere a mark, an ensign, stand- 
ard, v. mearc. 

Maere a mare, nymph. — Maere- 
faecce the night-mare, v. myre. 

Maere a mere. — Maere-naeddre a 
lamprey, v. mere. 

Maere more, Ex. 18, 11, v. mara. 
Maerels-rap A rope of a ship, a 
mast-rope ; pronesium, 72.105 : 
Elf gl. p. 78, a. 
Maerenes, maernes, se ; /. Great- 
ness, praise ; magnitudo, Pref. 
Dial. 

Maeres-ig Mersey, Chr. 895, v. 
Meres-ig. 

c Maerh marrow. — Maerh-gehaec 
226 



a sausage ; isicium, R. 31, v. 
mearh. 

Maer-hlisa great fame. 

Maerigen morning, v. mergen. 

Maerle-beorg [Flor .Merleberga : 
Dunel. Mearleasbeorge : Gerv. 
Brom. Marleberge : Hovd.Kni. 
Merleberge] Marlborough, 
Wilts., Chr.lUO. 

Maerlic ; comp.ra,re ;sup.ost ; adj. 
Noble, lofty, proud, glorious ; 
magnificus : — Maerlicum rid- 
dum with noble knights ; mag- 
nifies equitibus, Elf. T. p. 
10,14: Ors. 3,9: Bt. 33, 1. 

Maerlice; adv. Gloriously, greatly, 
very much ; magnopere, valde, 
— Gen. 50, 10 : Elf. T. p. 9, 
14. 

Maerra, maerre greater, v. maera. 

Maersian, gemaersian, ic maersi- 
ge, gemaersige ; p. de ; pp. od ; 
v. a. 1. To magnify, extol, cele- 
brate, praise, feast, enlarge; 
magnificare. 2. To declare, 
speak; pronuntiare : — 1. Nu 
to daeg ic onginne be to maer- 
sigenne, Jos. 3, 7. Min sawel 
maersaS Drihten, Lk. 1, 46. 
pinne naman ic gemaersige, 
Gen. 12, 2. Maersia<S hyra 
reafa fnadu, Mt. 23, 5 : L. Ps. 
41,5. 2.L.Ps.U8,\\7,Lye. 

Maersung, gemaersung, e ; /. \.A 
celebrating, an extolling ; mag- 
nificatio. 2. Greatness, renown, 
fame ; magnificentia . — 1. Bd. 
2, 9. Eastrenamaersungpas- 
chatis celebratio, Bd.3, 17. 2. 
Ps. 28, 4 : 70, 9, 23. 

MaerS a weasel, Cot. 172, 200, 
v. mearS. 

Maerfc, e ; /. [Plat. Dut. maar, 
mare f news: Dut. vermaard 
adj. famous : Ger. mahre /. 
fame: Old Ger. mer, mare/: 
Ot. mari, maru : Moes. meri- 
tha fame, report. The Old 
Ger. adj. mar signifies cele- 
brated, famous, and unmar 
unknown. The verb maren 
to spread about, to celebrate : 
Icel. maerd /. praise, mar or 
marr eminent, pure, mara to 
celebrate, v. Wach. maere, p. 
1018 : Adl. Diet, mahre] 

1. Greatness, majesty, glory; 
magnitudo. 2. In the plural 
great actions, wonders, mira- 
cles, sacred relics ; praeclara 
gesta, miracula : — 1. Be Go- 
des ma$e, Lk. 9, 43 : Bt. 33, 
1 : Deut. 3, 24 : Ors. 2, 4. 
Him to maer <Se in glory to them- 
selves ; ei in gloriam, Cd. 80. 

2. Ex. 14, 13: Nathan. 9. 

d Maerwa tender, Bd. 2, 5, v. mearu. 

MiESCRE [2&7.maesche,masche : 
Icel. mbskvi m.] A mesh, spot, 
blot; macula, Cot. 136. 

Maese The river Mase flowing by 
Rotterdam; Mosa fluvius: — 



Ue 



M JE S 



44g 



M M T 



44h 



MAF 



Ondlong Maese u/o«i>- /Af &ose, 
Chr. 882. 

Maesene - sceala Brass scales ; 
aerea trutina, Cod. Exon. 1, b. 

Mceslenn Maslin, brass; aes, 
aurichalcum, 0. R. Mk. 6, 8 : 
12, 41. — Maeslingc-smiS a 
brass or coppersmith, Elj. gl. 

Mjbsse, an ; /. [Plat. But. mis- 
se, mis/: Ger. Ban. messe f: 
Old Ger. messa : Swed. Icel. 
messa/.] 1. The mass; missa. 
2. A feast; festum :— 1. Bd. 
4, 22. 2. Z. ^//. joo*. 39, W. p. 
44, 27. — Maesse-daeg a feast 
day ; festus dies, L. Alf. 39. — 
Maesse-aefen the even before a 
feast; festi vigilia. — Maesse- 
nyhtfesti nox, Rubr. Bk. 2, 1. 
— Moesse-boc the mass-book, 
B. Eccl. W. p. 156.— Maesse- 
hacele, maesse-hraegel, maes- 
se-reaf a priest's garment, Elf. 
gl: Past. 14, 3: Wulf Test. 
— Maesse-lac a cake made of 
spices; sacrum fertum, Cot. 
92. — Maesse-preost a mass- 
priest, B. Alf. W. p. 155, 156. 
— Maesse-sang celebration of 
mass, Bd. 2, 3. — Maesse-begen 
a priest, B. Bund. W. p. 71. — 
Maesse-preost-had priesthood, 
Bd. 5, 1, 23. 

Maessian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
say or celebrate mass ; missam 
facere :— B. Edg. 30, 37 : B. 
Eccl. W. p. 157. 

MjEst, mest ; sup. of mycel. 
Greatest, chief, first, most ; 
maximus, primus : — Hyt is 
ealra wyrta maest, Mt. 13, 32: 
Mk. 12, 28, 29. paet is bat 
maeste bebod, Mk. 12, 29. 
Se maesta the chief or princi- 
pal man, Cot. 171. Of maes- 
tan dael ex maxima parte, Bd. 
5, 13. 

Maest ; adv. [Plat. Ger. Ker. 
Wil. meist adj. and adv.: Moes. 
maists greater : Frs. masta : 
But. meest : Ban. Swed. mest: 
Icel. mestr greatest] Most, 
more than ; plus quam, pluri- 
mum : — Eallinga maest omnium 
plurimum, Mk. 12, 43 : Bk. 
21, 3. 

M-est [Plat. But. Ger. Ban. 
Swed. mast m : Fr. mat, 
mast m : Sp. Port, masto m.] 
A mast ; malus : — R. 83, 104. 
Maest twist parastates, Elf. gl. 
p. 77b. R. 104. — Maesta-cyp 
a beam ; trabs. — Maest-cyst 
the hole in which the mast is 
fixed ; mali cista, Cot. 137. — 
Maest-rap mast-rope, Cd. 146, 
v. maerels-rap. 

Maestan to fatten, v. amaestan. 

MiESTE [Frs. mete, meit/. meat, 
food: Plat. Ger. mast/: Ot. 
maz bread : Not. masta fat : 
Moes. mats: Dan. made: Swed. 



mat m: Icel. matr m.] Food, 
food on which animals are fat- 
tened, mast, such as acorns, 
berries, nuts, fyc. ; esca, cibus, 
Chart. Edw. Conf. I. 5, ap. 
Hickes's Thes. p. 158. Nu- 
ces, glans, baccae. 
f Maesten An oak grove ; querce- 
tum, B. In. 49. Maesten tre- 
ow a cork-tree; suberies, R. 
45. 
Maester Master ; magister, Elf. 

gl- 

MaesS most, Bt. R. p. 155, v. 
maest. 

Maestlice Greatly ; magnopere : 
— Maestlicust maximopere, R. 
Cone, in Epil., Bye. 

Maestling A vessel, bed, table; 
vas stanneum, lectus, mensa, 
Coll. Monast. : Mk. 7, 4. 

Maestlingc-smitS a coppersmith, 
R. 81, v. maeslenn, &c. 

Maest-lond Pasture land; ad 
pasnagium terra, Heming. p. 
93. 

Maest-lor A crane, pulley or ra- 
ther the cords at the top of a 
mast ; carceria, vel potius car- 
chesia. 

Maest-raeddenne Right of pas- 
turage ; pasnagii jus, usufruc- 
tus, Heming. p. 94. 

Maet, mseton found, v. metan. 

Maetan; p. maette, gemaette ; pp. 
metod. To dream; somniare : 
— GehiratS min swefen be me 
maette somniavi, Gen. 37, 6. 
Hit gelamp bat hine maette 
somniavit, Gen. 37, 5. pat 
him metod that he dreamed, 
Cd. 178. Maette unc begen 
we both dreamed, Gen. 41, 11. 

Maete meat, Bd. 5, 4, v. mete. 

Maete ; comp. maettra, maetra, 
metra, maetre ; adj. [Plat. But. 
matig so&e/v Ger.massig: Schw. 
m&zzig]Middli)7g, of the middle 
class, common, moderate, modest; 
mediocris, modestus : — Ha- 
das, micle and maete high and 
middle orders, Cod. Exon. p. 33. 
Msetera.nmenco?nmonmen, Bd. 
4, 23, B. Maetra on mod ge- 
banc more moderate in mind's 
thought; moderatior in animo, 
Cd. 207- Maettran men me- 
diocres homines, plebeii, Bd. 4, 
23, 0. T. Maetre on maegne 
moderatus in potestate, Cod. 
Exon. p. 33. 
sMaeterne [Flor. Meaterne] The 
river Marne ; Maeterna, Chr. 
887. 

Maetfaest [maete moderate] Mo- 
dest, moderate; modestus, v. 
gemaetfaest. 

MiED, e ; /. 1. Bot, state, con- 
dition, measure, degree ; con- 
ditio, modus. 2. Respect, 
honour, authority, dignity ; re- 
verentia, honor : — 1. Be hades 
227 



and be gyltes maecSe secundum 
ordinis et peccati conditionem, 
Pecc. medic. 4 : B. Edg. pen. 

3. peah hit ure mae<5 ne sie 
though it be not our lot, Bt. 
42. Be bam be his maeS sy 
prout ejus conditio fuerit, B. 
Const. TV. p. 112. Be his 
andgites maeSe by the measure 
of his understanding, Bd. 41, 

4. 2. Mae<5e witan to shew 
respect, B. Cnut. 2. Cyrican 
maecS a church's dignity, B. 
Cnut. 3. Mycle maecSe wite 
magnam auctoritatem agnoscat, 
B. Const, tit. uli. 

MaeS a virgin, Ex. 22, 17, v. 
maeg<5. 

MaetS [Plat, mad, namad/: Ger. 
mahd, nachmahd /. aftermatli] 
A mowing, math ; falcatio, 
Som. 

MaetS New wine boiled to half its 
quantity ; defrutum, Som. 

MaeSe, MascSas, MeSas The 
Medes; Medi, Ors. 1, 12, 19. 

Mae<Sel a discourse, v. meSel. 

MaetS elan, maetSlan to speak, dis- 
course, Cd. 26: 101, v. ma$e- 
lian. 

MaetSelere An orator, a pleader ; 
sermocinator, Som. 

MaeSel-ern a place for pleading, 
Cot. 110, 172, v. meSel, &c. 
h Mae$-full kind, Elf. gr., v. maed- 
full. 

Mae tSgige Moderate, well ordered, 
modest ; moderatus, Som. 

Maefcian ; p. ode ; pp. od [mae$ 
a measure] To measure, esti- 
mate, to use gently ; aestimare, 
humaniter tractare, Som. 

MaetSie Modest ; modestus, Bye. 

MaetSlan to speak, Cd. 26, v. 
macSelian. 

MaetSlie ; adj. Suitable to his 
worth or dignity ; dignitati 
conveniens, B. Cnut. pol. 69. 

MaetSlice; adv. Kindly, court- 
eously ; commode, humaniter, 

MarcSrian to honour, v. gemaetS- 
rian. 

MaetSung, e ; /. A measure, man- 
ner, quantity, form, way ; men- 
suratio, modus, ratio, Som. 

Maetinge pience the Old Eng- 
lish to meten to dream, and 
metell, metall a dream, v. Vis. 
of P. Plow.] A dream ; somni- 
um : — Ne ge maetinge mine 
ne cunnon ye my dream know 
not, Cd, 179. 

Maetra, maettra more weak or 
moderate, v. maete. 

M^ew, maewe [But. meeuw /: 
Plat. Ger. mewe, mbwe /: 
Ban. maage, moge /: Swed. 
ma.se m : Icel. mafr a gull] A 
mew, gull ; larus, gavia, R. 37. 

Maffa A caul; omentum, pia 
mater, Cot. 216. 



44j 



MAG 



44k 



MAN 



44m 



MAN 



Maffigend Wanton, saucy, impu- 
dent ; petulans, Sow.. 

Mag, es ; m. also maga, an ; m. 
a neighbour, friend, relation, 
kinsman, parent, son, fyc, v. 
maeg. 

Maga, an ; m. [Plat. But. maag 
/: Frs. mage /: Ger. magen 
m : Rab. mago : Dan. mave c : 
Swed. mage m : Icel. magi m.~\ 
The maw, stomach; stoma- 
chus :—Scint. 12: Elf gU— 
Magen-abenung, magan-abla- 
wung, magan-abundennes a 
distention of the stomach, L. 
1 M. 2, 15. — Magan-sar a sore, 
sickness or grief of the stomach. 
— Magan springe a tumor or 
ulcer of the stomach. — Magan 
untrymnes a disease or inflam- 
mation of the stomach. 

Maga Powerful, able; potens, 
Pec. med. 2. 

Magan q. ; ic, he mseg, bu miht, 
we magon, maegen ; p. mihte, 
meahte, we mihton, meahton ; 
sub. maeg, mage \_Plat. But. 
mogen : Ger. mogen : Ker. 
magan : Ot. mugun : Moes. 
magan : Ban. maae : Swed. 
ma: Icel. mega] 1. To be able, 
may, can; posse. 2. To avail, 
prevail ; valere, praevalere. 

3. To be in health; valere, se 
habere. 4. To be sufficient, to 
have value or power ; valere, 
valorem habere : — 1. Ic ne 
maeg cuman, Lk. 14, 20. Ne 
miht bu me fylian non potes 
me sequi, Jn. 13, 36. Gif bu 
mage si potes, Gen. 15,5. Ne 
maeg non potest, Mt. 6, 24. 
We maegen gestreonan we 
may obtain, Cd. 226. pe to 
mete magon, Gen. 6, 21. Ne 
magon non poterunt. 2. Ic 
magude prcevalui, T. Ps. 12, 

4. WicS aelcum attre magon 
availed against all poison, Bd. 
1,1. Mihte to haele availed 
to health, Bd. 3, 11. 3. Hu 
maeg he? Hig cwaedon. pat 
he wel mihte, Gen. 29, 6. 4. 
Hit ne maeg to nahte, Mt. 5, 
13. 

Magdala-treow an almond-tree, 
R. 47. 

Mage a relation, v. maeg. 

Mage the stomach, R. 74, 76, v. 
maga. 
J Mage may, may be able, v. ma- 
gan. 

Mageecte Frenzy, folly ; moro- 
tes, fatuitas, Som. 

Magessetas Maisevethians, the 
people of Herefordshire ; Magi 
incolae, Magesaetae, alias Ma- 
segetae, incolae Radnoriae. 
Maiseveth hodiernum Rad- 
noriae nomen apud Britan- 
nos, Chr. 1016. 

Magefce, magofce, maegefce, 



magfca Oxeye, mayweed, wild 
chamomile ; chamaemelum : — 
Herb. 24: L. M. 1, 64. 
Magister Master ; magister, Bt. 

25. 
Mago ; pi. magos a relation, pa- 
rent, son, Cd. 58: 109, v. maeg. 
— Mago-raeswa [raeswa a lead- 
er] a kindred chief, a leader, 
Cd. 79. — Mago-rinc men re- 
lated, a kinsman, citizen, man, 
boy, Cd.82 : 104.— Mago-begn 
a fellow servant, disciple or 
soldier, Menol. 154. — Mago- 
timber an increase of family, a 
relation, Cd, 55 : 101. — Mago- 
tuddor a family, offspring, pro- 
geny, Cd. 132. 
MagSa mayweed, v. mageSe. 
Magu a son, v. maeg. 
Magude prevailed, v. magan. 
Mag-wlite image, shape, Cd. 75, 

v. mseg-wlite. 
Mah Procax, Lye. 
Mahan may be able, may ; pos- 

sint, Bt. 7, 3, v. magan. 
Mahlice Ravenously ; voraciter, 

Som. 
Mai, may, maidan,maiden,meid- 
an a relation, maid, virgin, 
Hickes's Thes. p. 225, v. maeg, 
maeden. 
Maiwee mayweed, v. mageSe. 
'Mai a spot, Cot. 133, v. maal. 
Mai a part, Cot. 191, v. mael. 
Mal [Ban. maal, maele n : Swed. 
mal n : Icel. maeli, mal n.] A 
speech, discourse, multitude, an 
assembly, a place of meeting ; 
loquela, sermo : — paer baer 
Godwine Eorl up his mal ibi 
instituit Godwinus Comes ejus 
sermonem, Chr. 1052. 
Mal, formal, es. [Ger. mahl n : 
Old Ger. mal n : Ban. maal n.] 
Tribute, toll, subsidy ; stipen- 
dium, Chr. 1087. 
Maldulfes-burh, Maldmes-burh 
Malmsbury, Wilts., v. Meal- 
delmes-burh. 
Malscra A bewitching, charm; 

fascinatio, L. M.3, 1. 
Malscrunga Bewitched ; fascina- 

tus, Cot. 84. 
Malt malt. — Malt-wyrt mallwort, 

v. mealt. 
Malu, malwe Mallow; malva, 

R. 42. 
Mal-ueisin, Malveisin, Malevei- 
sin the name of a castle built 
by William Rufus, near Bam- 
borough, in Northumberland : — 
Se cyng het makian aenne cas- 
tel toforan Bebbaburh and 
hine on his spaece Malueisin 
het, bat is on Englisc yfel 
nehhebur [evil neighbour], Chr. 
1095, Ing. p. 311, 26. 
Mamerung A sleeping, slumber- 
ing ; dormitio, Som. 
Man A nag, horse ; mannus, Som. 
Man, mann, mon ; nom. ac. man; 
228 



g. mannes ; d. men ; pi. nom. 
ac. menn; g. manna; d. ma- 
num; m. [Plat. But. Swed. 
man m : Ger. mann m : Ker. 
man : Moes. manna : Ban. 
mand m : Icel. madr m : Old 
Icel. mannr m. a man ; man n. 
a servant : Wel. manac m : 
Sans, man : Arm. man, min a 
look, aspect, countenance : Chi. 
Heb. -pft min a species, kind. — 
" Man," says Becan, "is from 
men to lead, because man leads 
and governs all other ani- 
mals," v. Kil. in Man] 1. A 
1 man ; homo. 2. One of the 
human kind, a woman; mulier. 
3. A man servant, vassal ; ser- 
vus, cliens. 4. Used as the 
But. men : Ger. man and Fr. 
on one, any one, any person, 
they, people, it is. — 1 . God 
gesceop f>a man to his andlic- 
nisse, Gen. 1, 26, 27. For- 
bam forlaet se man faeder and 
moder and gebeot hine to his 
wife, Gen. 2, 24 : Mt. 4, 4. 
2. To bam untruman men ge- 
eode ad languentem fozminam 
intraret, Bd. 5, 3. 3. His man 
waes was his man ; ejus servus 
erat, Chr. 1072. Waeron baes 
mannes men were this man's 
vassals; erant hujus hominis 
vassalli, Chr. 1086. 4. Man 
brohte [But. men brachte : 
Ger. man brachte : Fr. on a 
apporte] they, people brought ; 
attulerunt, Mt. 14, 11. Man 
mihte geseon [But. men mogt 
zien : Ger. man kbnnte sehen : 
Fr. on pourrait voir] one might 
see ; licuit videre, poterat vi- 
deri, Chr. 1011. Man dyde 
[But. men deed : Ger. man 
that: Fr. on a fait] it is 
done ; factum est, Chr. 1039. 
Bead man land-fyrde ut they 
ordered the land forces out; 
mandatum est terrestribus co- 
piis ut exirent, Chr. 1052. 
Mancydde Harolde it was told 
to Harold or they told Harold ; 
narratum est Haroldo, Chr. 
1066. Man geaf him datus 
est ei, Chr. 1072. 
m Mi'N ; d. mane ; pi. g. mana ; n. 
[Ban. meen n. a vice : Swed. 
men n : Icel. mein n. an ulcer, 
pain, if} jury. — Here we may 
observe that God signifies 
both God and good: but man, 
both man and wickedness, v. 
God, god] Sin, wickedness, 
crime ; nefas, scelus : — Mid 
mane gefylled scelere impleta, 
Lev. 19, 29. pe bat man ge- 
fremodon qui istud scelus per- 
petr assent, Jos. 7, 17: Mk.7, 
22. Mid manegum mane with 
much wickedness, Bt. 1. For 
aeghwaeberum byssa mana per 



44 m 



MAN 



44o 



MAN 



44q 



MAN 



utrumque horum scelerum, Bd. 
2, 5. Man ne cufcon crime 
(they) know not, Cd. 100. Mid 
mane with crime, Cd. 16. 

Man; adj. Sinful, wicked; sce- 
lestus : — Mid man daedum with 
wicked deeds, Cd. 23. Man 
menio a sinful multitude, Cd. 
lb'O. — Man-a$ a wicked oath, 
perjury, L. Eccl. 1, TV. Cat. p. 
77, v. man-daed. 

Manad admonished, v. manian. 

Man-bot man -boot, compensa- 
tion for homicide, L. In. 70, 
76. — Man-bryne man-heat, fe- 
ver, Chr. 961. 

Mancgere a merchant, v. man- 
gere. 

Mancgung business, v. man- 
gung. 

Mancos, manes, mancus, man- 
cuse. A mancus very often 
occurs in charters. Mann. 
says, " the mancus was about 
7s. 6d. of our present cur- 
rency, Will of King Alf. p. 20, 
note /." But, by the quo- 
tation below, it appears that a 
mancus was thirty pennies, five 
of which made a shilling ; hence 
a mancus was six shillings. 
Mr. Turner says, "whether the 
mancus was, like the pound, 
merely a weight, and not a 
coin, and was applied to ex- 
press, in the same manner as 
the word pound, a certain 
quantity of money, coined or 
uncoined, 1 cannot decide ; 
but I incline to think that 
it was not a coin. Indeed, 
there is one passage which 
shows that it was a weight, 
' duas bradiolas aureas fabre- 
factas quas pensarent xlv 
mancusas/ " Heming. Chart, p. 
86. I consider the two sorts 
of pennies [v. peneg] as the 
only coins of the Anglo- 
Saxons above their copper 
coinage ; and am induced to 
regard all their other denomi- 
nations of money as weighed 
or settled quantities of un- 
coined metal, Hist.A.-S. vol. ii. 
Ap.2.p.47l; summulanummi 
apud Anglo-Saxones, tarn ar- 
gentei quam aurei, aliter me- 
arc et marc dicta : — Libra on 
Leden is pund on Englisc fif 
penegasgemacigafc aenne scyl- 
linge and brittig penega amne 
manes libra in Latin is pound 
in English five pennies make 
a shilling, and thirty pennies 
one mancus, Elf. gr. Som. p. 
52, 8. 

Man-cwealm a plague, pestilence, 
Ors. 3, 3. — Man-cwellere a 
man - queller, a murderer. — 
Man-cynn mankind, v. man, 
man-lica. 



Mand a basket, pannier, v. 
mond. 

Man-daed a wicked deed, wicked- 
ness, Ors. 1,8: Cd. 23, v. man, 
man-facn. 

Mandragora Mandrake ; man- 
dragora, Som. 

Man-dream sinful joy, Cd. 203. 

Man- drib ten man-lord, a master, 
Cd. 102. 

Maneg many, Gen. 17, 4, 5, v. 
manig. 

Man-facn wickedness. — Man- 
faehSe wicked enmity, sinful, 
Cd.69. — Man-feld a polluted 
field, Ors. 3, 6.— Man-full full 
of wickedness, wicked, profane, 
horrid, Gen. 14, 10. — Man- 
fulle, man-fulla apublican, Lk. 
18, 11, 13. 

Man-fullic Wicked ; pravus, Alb. 
resp.W. 

Man-fullice Wickedly; sceleste, 
Scint. 4. 

Man-fulnys, se; /. Wickedness; 
nequitia, Elf. T. p. 35, 5. 

Man-fultum military forces, Ors. 
4, 9, v. mann-fultum. 

Manga for manega many, Ors. 
1, 1, v. manig. 

Man-genga a follower of evil, 
Bd. 1, 7. 

Mangere, mancgere, monger, 
es ; m. \JDut. mangelaar m. a 
batterer : Ger. menger m : Old 
Ger. Old But. manger, man- 
gher m : Icel. mangari n. a 
merchant: Lat. mango, man- 
gonis is short for mangano, 
manganonis a monger: Icel. 
mang merchandise] A mer- 
chant, monger, tradesman; 
mercator : — Is heofona rice 
gelic bam mangere, Mt. 13, 
45. 

Mangian; p. gemangode. To 
traffic, trade ; mercaturam ex- 
ercere, negotiari : — Hu mycel 
gehwyle gemangode, Lk. 19, 

15. Gif man mid cirican 
mangie if one traffic with the 
Church, L. North, pres. 20. 

Mangung, manggung e ; /. Bu- 
siness, merchandise; negotia- 
tio, Mt. 22. 5. — Mangung-hus 
a house of merchandise, Jn. 2, 
16. 

Man-hu manna, Ex. 16,, 15, v. 
manna. 

Man-hus a house of sin, Cd. 169. 

Mani many, Bt. 39, 3. — Mani- 
faeldlice manifoldly, Gen. 48, 

16, v. manig. 

Manian : p. ode; pp. gemanod ; 
v. a. [Plat. But. manen : Frs. 
monia : Ger. mahnen, ermah- 
nen : Old Ger. manon : Moes. 
gamunan : Ban. mane : Swed. 
mana : Icel. minna] To admo- 
nish, advise, exhort; monere, 
hortari : — Swa swa se witega 
us manaS as the prophet ad- 
229 



monishes us, Elf. Greg. Horn. 
p. 24. Ma node hig georne, 
Jos. 23, 6. Gemanode admo- 
nished, Bt.1l, Card. p. 114, 2. 
Mana bone admonish them, L. 
In. W. p. 18, 27, v. monian, 
myngian. 
Manig, maeneg, maenig, mani, 
maeni, maneg, menig; adj. 
[Plat. But. menig : Frs. men- 
nig : Ban. mange, mangen : 
Swed. mange: Icel. mangi, 
margr many : Moes. managai : 
Russ. mnogei] Many, much; 
multus : — Ors. 4, tit. 8. Ma- 
nige cwe£a<5 multi dicunt, Ps. 
3, 1 : 4, 6. Manigra multo- 
rum, Ps. 30, 16. 
Manigan to exhort, Bd. 4, 23, v. 

manigean. 
Man-ige, Mans Maine, in 
France ; Cenomannia, Chr. 
1099. 
Manige-ceaster [Flor. Mamer- 
P ceaster: Hovd. Mamecestre] 
Manchester; Mancunium, 
Chr. 923. 
Manig- fealdmanifold, many times, 

Ps. 67, 18. 
Manigfealdlic ; adj. Biversified, 
various; diversimodus, Bt. 
39,6. 
Manigfealdnes, se ; /. Multipli- 
city, perplexity ; multiplicitas, 
perplexitas, Cot. 156. 
Manig- fyldian to multiply, v. ma- 

nyg-fyldian. 
Man-kyn mankind, people, Jud. 

c. 1, v. man-cynn. 
Man-lica, mon-lica, an ; m. A 
human image, a statue ; huma- 
na effigies, imago, statua, Cd. 
119: 180.— Man-lufigende a 
man lover, Herb. 116. — Man- 
myrring destruction of men, 
Chr. 1096, v. man. 
Mann wickedness, Bd. 1, 14, v. 

man. 
Manna, an; m. man, Gen. 6, 7, 

v. man. 
Manna, man-hu manna, Ex. 16, 

31. 
Mann-cwealm pestilence, Mt. 24, 

7, v. man-cwealm. 
Mann-cyn the isle of Man, v. 

maen-ige. 
Mannes-leng man's length. — 
Mannes-scaru a man's share ; 
membrum virile. 
Mann- full wicked, BdA, 25, v. 

man-facn, &c. 
Mann-fultum military forces, 

Ors. 3, 7. 
Mannian, gemannian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To man, to garrison, f 
to fill with men ; viris instru- 
ere : — He het hie gemannian 
he ordered to man it, Chr. 923. 
1 Mann-ie Maine, in France, Chr. 
1110, v. Man-ige. 
Mannigenne to exhort, admonish, 
v. manian. 



44r 



MAR 



44t 



MAR 



44 v 



MAT 



Mann-werod a multitude of men, 
Ors. 3, 7. 

Man-raeden, manred homage, de- 
pendence, Jos. 9, 11. 

Mans Maine, in France, Chr. 
1073, v. Man-ige. 

Man-sca$a an enemy of men, 
Beo. 11. 

Man-scea<Sa a wicked thief, great 
sinner ; latro, Cd. 144. 

Man-scyldig cr»e guilty, Cd. 
49, 50. 

Man-slaege, raan-slege man-slay- 
ing, homicide, L. Alf. eccl. 25. 

Man-slaga a man-slayer, mur- 
derer, Deut. 5, 17. 

Man-sliht, man-slyhte, man- 
slaeht homicide, murder, Mk. 
15,7. 

Mans-long man's length, v. man- 
nes-leng. 

Mans-lot a tax ; hominum vec- 
tigal, tributum, Chart, ad calc. 
C. R. Ben. 

Man-sumnung excommunication, 
W. B. p.239, v. amansumnung. 

Man-swara, man-swora a per- 
jurer, L. Cnut.pol. 6, v. man- 
sware, &c. 

Man-sware wicked swearing, per- 
jury, Cot. 169. — Man-swerian 
to forswear, Lev. 5, 4. — Man- 
swica a deceiver, Wulfast. Par. 
4. — Manswora, man-swara a 
perjurer, a perjured person, L. 
Edw. 3. 

Man-beof a stealer of men, L. 
Alf. pol. 9. 

Man-bwaere, mon-bwaere mild, 
gentle, Ps. 24, 10. 

Man-j?wa?rian To become tame, 
to make gentle ; mansuescere. 

Man-bwaernys, se; /. Mildness, 
gentleness, Meekness ; mansue- 
tudo, C. Ps. 44, 6. 

Manung, monung, e ; /. An ad- 
monition, warning, advertise- 
ment ; monitum, notificatio, 
Bd. 1, 12. Gafoles manung 
tributi (solvendi) notificatio. 

Man-weorc a wicked work, wick- 
edness, L. Cnut. pol. 38. — 
Man-weorSung false worship, 
L. Edg. 16. 

Man-wraece wicked, horrible, Cot. 
112. 

Man-wyr$ man's worth, the value 
of a man's life or head, L. 
Hloth. 4. 

Manyg-fyldian To multiply, in- 
crease ; multiplicare, pu ma- 
nygfyldest tu multiplicasti, Ps. 
70, 23. 

Mapeld-ern A place where there 
are maple-trees; acernus,jR.46. 

Mapulder, mapeldor A maple ; 
acer :—Elf gl. Cot. 6. Maple- 
treo a maple-tree, Heming. p. 
245. 

Mara The night-mare ; incubus, 
L. M. 3, 1. 

Mara ; seo, baet mare ; adj. [comp. 



o/mycel] Greater, more; ma- 
jor : — Ne aras betwyx wyfa 
bearnum mara Iohanne Ful- 
wihtere, sofclice se be laessa 
ys, ys on heofena rice him 
mare, Mt. 11, 11. pat mare 
leoht, Gen. 1,16. pes is ma- 
ra bonne Salomon, Mt. 12,42. 
Se ys mara on heofona rice, 
Mt. 18, 4. He is mara bonne 
witega, Lk. 7, 26. Nis o£er 
mare bebod, Mk.12, 31. Ic 
towurpe mine berenu and ic 
wyrce maran, Lk. 12, 18. Ic 
haebbe maran gewitnesse, Jn. 

5, 36. He wyrcfc maran, Jn. 
14, 12. Se haef<S maran synne, 
JnA9, 11. 

a Mara more, rather, Mt. 6, 30, v. 
mare. 

Mava-lan&main land, a continent. 

Mar-beam a mulberry-tree, C. 
Ps. 77, 52. 

Marc a mark, sign, boundary, 
v. mearc. 

Marc A mark, piece of money ; 
marca nummi : — Wi$ x mar- 
can goldes with ten marks of 
gold, Wan. Cat. p. 150, 11, 15, 
v. mancos. 

Mare; adv. [Plat. Dut. meer: 
Frs. mar : Ger. mehr : Dan. 
meere : Swed. mer, mera] 
More ; plus, magis, amplius : 
— Hvvaet do ge mare, Mt. 5, 
47. He mare forgeaf, Lk. 7, 
43. Mycele mare much more ; 
multo plus, Lk. 18, 30. Nan 
bing mare nothing more, Mt. 
22, 46. Naht mare naught 
more, Lk.3, 13, v. ma. 

Margene, marne in the morning, 
Bd. 2, 6, v. morgen. 

Marinars Mariners; nautae, 
Lye. 

Market [Plat. Dut. Ger. Old Ger. 
markt c : Dan. marked n : Swed. 
* marknad m : Icel. markadr mJ] 
A market ; mercatus, Lye. 

Marm, marma Marble; mar- 
mor : — Marm-stan, marman- 
stan,marmar-stanmar&^ stone, 
Elf.gl.: Herb. 51, 1. 

Marne morn, v. morgen. 

Maraoro the country of Mora- 
via, Ors. 1, 1. 

Mar<Sa great actions, wonders, 
P.9.105, 21, v.maerfc. 

Martige The monthof March; Mar- 
tius mensis, v. hreSe-monafc. 

Martrung, e ; /. A martyring, 
martyrdom; martyrium, Ors. 

6, 2. 

Martyr, es ; m. A martyr ; mar- 
tyr, Bd. 1, 7. Martiras, Cd. 
2, 28. 

Martyrad, martyrod, martrod. 
Martyred ; martyr factus, 
Som. 

Martyrhad, martyrdom, es; m. 
Martyrdom ; martyrium, Z?d. 
1,7. 

230 



Marubie The herb horehound ; 
marrubium, Som. 

Mase A whirlpool, gulf ; gurges, 
Som. 

Mase [Plat, meese, meeske /: 
Dut. mees, koolmees /: Ger. 
meise /: Dan. mejse musvit c : 
Swed. tatja: Icel.tita.f-. Wach. 
derives mase, meise, &c. from 
the Grk. \xzio<s small. The 
Swed. tatt, the Icel. tita, and 
Eng. tit, have the same sig- 
nification. The Lat. parus 
is visibly derived from par- 
vus ; and so all these names 
agree with the small size of 
1 the bird.] An unlucky bird, 
a tit-mouse; parula, Vocab. 
Deuv. forsan parra avis, parus. 
Hise mase a wren; parrax, 
Elf. gl. 

Maserfeld [Brom. Marsefeld, 
Maxsefelde : West. Marelfeld] 
Maserfiield, the name of a 
village and castle in Shropshire, 
now called Oswaldstre, and Os- 
westre ; but Ing. says Mir- 
field, Yorkshire, Chr. 642: 
Bd. 3, 9. 

Massere, es ; m. A merchant ; 
mercator, L. Edg. 14, v. man- 
gere. 

MAD A [Plat. Dut. made, maai 
/: Ger. made/: Not. mado : 
Moes. matha : Dan. madike c. 
mak m: Swed. matk, mask 
m : Icel. madkr m : Brem. 
says from the Old Gothic mat- 
jan to eat, and A.-S. metsian] 
A worm, maggot, bug ; vermis, 
tamus, R. 23. 

Mafcant Mantes, a town in France ; 
oppidum Galliae in Santonia 
provincia, Chr. 1087. 

Mafcelian, maefclan ; p. ode ; pp. 
od. [mefcel a discourse] To 
speak, discourse, harangue ; di- 
cere, sermocinari : — Ic mih- 
tigne God, maefclan gehyrde / 
(the) mighty God heard speak, 
Cd.2Q-.101. Abraham maSe- 
lode Abraham spoke, Cd. 86 : 
140. Satan ma&elode Satan 
harangued, Cd. 18. 

MaSele Tumultuous; tumultuo- 
sus, Som. 

MatSelere an orator, Cot. 59, v. 
mse<Selere. — MaetSel-ern a 
place for pleading. 

Ma8elung, e; f. A prating, 
babbling; garrulitas, verbosi- 
tas, Som. 

Ma$m, es; m. A vessel, treasure, 
ornament, jewels, goods; vas, 
cimelia, res quaevis pretiosae : 
— Gylden ma$m a golden ves- 
sel, Bt. R. p. 181. MaSmas, 
C.Mt. 12, 29. Mare eallum 
maSmum potior omnibus orna- 
mentis, Bd. 2, 12.— MaSm- 
cyst treasure-chest, treasury, 
Mt. 27, 6. — Mafcm - hord a 



44w 



ME A 



44y 



ME A 



45a 



ME A 



store-hoard or store-house. — 
Mafcm-hus a treasure-house, 
treasury, GenA7, 14. — Mafcm- 
hyrde d treasure • keeper, a 
treasurer, Bt. 27, 4, v. madm, 
&c. 

MaS oh tumultuosa, Prov. 20. 

MaSu a bug, Elf. gl. i R. 23, v. 
ma$a. 

Mattuc, es ; m. A mattock, sho- 
vel, spade ; bipalium, ligo, Ors. 
4,7. 

Matu [Ger. Swed. matt languid; 
matz vain : It. matto foolish : 
Dan. mat faint, tveak] Malici- 
ous,envious, wicked; malignus : 
— pe matu sprecaS qui malig- 
na loquuntur, T. Ps. 34, 30. 

Ma wan, he maweS [Plat, mai- 
en, meien : But. maayen : Ger. 
mahen : Old Ger. meiden : 
Moes. maitan : Wan. meje : 
Swed. meja, maja] To mow 3 
metere, Bd. 1, 1. 

Ma-willan to wish more, to be 



more 

Max A net ; retia, Col. Monast. 
Max-wyrte Wort, new beer; 
cerevisiae liquor incoctus, L. 
Med. I, 36, 38,41. 
' Me, mec Ale, to me ; me, mihi ; 

ac. d. of ic. 
Meadema worthy, R.Mt. 10, 37, 

v. medeme. 
Mead-sceat a reward, v. med- 

sceat. 
Meagl, meagol Great, powerful, 
steadfast; magnus, potens : — 
Meagl stefn a powerful voice, 
Cod. Exon. 46. Meagl weord 
potens lingua, Cod. Exon. 60, b. 
Meaglum mode fixo animo, 
Mon. Angl. p. 102, vol. i. 
Meagn fortitude, power, valour, 

Ex. 15, 6, v. maegen. 
Meagollice; adv. Bravely, power- 
fully ; magnanimiter, Cd. 169. 
Meagol-mod great-minded,brave, 

W. Cat. p. 246. 
Meagolnes, se ; /. Power, might ; 

potentia, vires, facultas. 
Meaht power, might, authority, a 

beck, nod, Bd. 2, 9, v. miht. 
Meahte might, could; potuit, Bd. 
4,23, S.p. 593, 11, v.magan. 
Mealc-liS [meolc milk; li<S mild] 
Mild as milk, milky ; lacteus, 
Pref. R. Cone. 
Mealdelmes - burh, Maldulfes- 
burh [Flor. Maldelmesburh : 
Malm. Maldesmesburh, Mal- 
mesbires : Brom. Malmesbury. 
— It was first calledMaldulfes- 
burh or Maldmes-buyh, Mail- 
dulph's city, from the name of 
its founder; then Aldelmes- 
burh Aldhelms city, from Aid- 
helm, one of Mailduph's chief 
disciples. From both names 
was formed Meald - elmes- 
burh] Malmsbury, Wilts., 
Chr. 1015. 



x Meale-hus a meal-house, R. 109. 

Mealewe meal, v. melew. 

Mealm-stan [Perhaps fromMoes. 
malma sand;A.-S. stan a stone'] 
Malm-stone, a stone, sand 
stone ; lapis, arenosus lapis : 
— Mon heardlic gnide bone 
hnescestan mealm-stan quivis 
difficulter comminuat mollissi- 
mum arenosum lapidem, Ors. 4, 
13. 

Mealt melted, v. meltan. 

Mealt, malt [Plat, moltra: But. 
mout n : Ger. malz n : Dan. 
Swed. Icel. malt n. — From mo- 
lere to grind ; molt and molta 
are in Lat. mid. often used for 
dust ; or from melzen to soften, 
mollify, soak] Malt ; brasium, 
Elf. gl. : Cot. 25.— Mealt-ges- 
cot malt-shot, malt-tax. — Me- 
alt-hus malt-house, R. 108. — 
Mealt- wurt malt-wort, wort; 
leh mealt- wurt lexinum, R. 33. 

Mealwe Mallows 3 malva: — 
Wilde mealwe wild mallows; 
malva sylvestris. Mersc me- 
alwe marsh mallows; malva 
palustris. 

Mearc, e 3 /. [Plat. Dut. merk 
n: Frs. mere /: Ger. Dan. 
mark /: Ker. marcho : Not. 
marcha : Moes. marco : Dan. 
marke c : Swed. marke n : Icel. 
mark n. a mark] 1. A mark, 
sign, character, money; nota, 
signum. 2. A boundary mark, 
a limit, border, boundary, the 
marches ; fines : — 1. To me- 
arce in signum, Gen. 28, 18. 
Mearce don to make a mark, 
R. Ben. interl. 58. Mearca 
notcB, signa, characteres, tituli, 
Cot. 57. Twelf mearca on 
twelf Israhela maeg<5um, Ex. 
24, 4. 2. He haeftS heora me- 
arce swa gesette, bat hie ne 
mot heore mearce gebraedan 
he has their limit so fixed, that 
they may not their boundary 
extend, Bt.21. Romana me- 
arce Romanor urn fines, Bt.27, 
4. Ofer ba mearce over the 
boundaries, L.Hloth.15. Me- 
arc-stapa a reptile of the bor- 
ders, Beo. 1. — Mearc- hofu 
field-houses, tents, Cd. 145. 

Mearce the Mercians, Chr. 449, 
v. myrce. 

Mearcian, gemearcian, amear- 
can 3 p. mearcode, gemearco- 
de ; j9j9.gemearcod, amearcod ; 
v. a. [mearc a mark] 1. To 
mark, point or mark out, des- 
cribe ; notare. 2. To assign, 
appoint, determine; designare, 
decernere : — 1. Mearcode ba 
stowa, Deut. 1, 33: Ors. 3, 1, 
Bar. p. 89, 7. 2. JEAc craefte- 
ga mearcafc his weorc on his 
mode every workman deter- 
mines his work in his mind, Bt. 
231 



39, 6. Se Haelend gemearcu- 
de o<Sre twaandhund-seofan- 
tig, Lk.lQ, 1. HafaShitge- 
mearcod hath it decreed, Cd. 
19. 

Mearc-isen A marking-iron, Cot. 
31. — Mearc-land boundary- 
land, Cd. 146. 

Mearcredes-burnan-stede [Eth- 
el. Mercredes-burnanstede : 
Hunt. West. Mercredesburne] 
Mecred's Burnsted, in Sussex. 

Mearcung, e; /. A marking, 
dividing into chapters; obsig- 
natio, capitulatio, Som. 

Mearc-weard a keeper or watch 
of boundaries, Cd. 151. 

Meard A reward; merces: — C. 
Mt. 20, 8: R.Mt.5, 12. 

Meare [Frs. mare /. a border, 
limit : Icel. maeri /.] A mere, 
boundary ; finis : — Cd. 151, v. 
gemaere. 

Mearew delicate, tender, C. R. 
Ben. 50, v. mearu. 

Mearglic Like marrow ; medul- 
lars, V. Ps. 65, 14. 

MEARH,mearg[Pfa£.m6rr,murk 
n : Dut. merg, murg m : Frs. 
merch n : Ger. mark n : Rab. 
marc : Not. marg : Dan. marg, 
marv c : Swed. merg, marg m : 
Icel. mergr m.] Marrow 3 
medulla, R. 74. Mearh-ge- 
haec, mearh-haeccel a sausage, 
marrow pudding, Cot. 93 : 1 14. 
Mearh amilarius, Cot. 13. 

Mearn mourned, v. murnan. 

Mearrian, ic mearrige 3 p. ode ; 
pp. od. [Plat, erren : Crer.irren, 
verirren : Not. Ot. irri, irren : 
South, Ger. irrzen : Moes. airz- 
gan: Dan. irre : Swed. irra] 
To err, mistake ; errare : — Hi 
auht mearrigen they mistake 
aught, Bt. 24, 4. 

MEARD, maerS, es ; m. [Plat. 
maard, mahrd, mard, maarte 
m. n : Dut. marter m : Ger. 
marder m : Dan. maar m : 
Swed. mard m : Icel. mbrdr m : 
Fr. martre /: It. matora /: 
Sp. Port, marta /: Lat. mid. 
martur] A martin, ferret, 
weasel; martes, mustela, Elf. 
gl. Ors. 1, 1. 

MearS a reward, C. Mt.5, 12, v. 
meard. 

Mearu, merwe, mearwu; adj. 
[Plat, moer : Dut. murw : Ger. 
miirbe : Mon. muruui : South 
Ger. mar, miir : Dan. Swed. 
mor: Icel. mior: Fr. mur] 
Tender, soft, delicate; tener: — 
ponne hys twig byS mearu, 
Mk. 13,28. Hnesce swa swa 
mearwan cild mollis,veluti tener 
infans. 

Mearuwnes, se3 /. Tenderness; 
mollities, Som. 

Measse-preost a priest, C. Mt.S, 
4, v. maesse, &c, 



45b 



MED 



45d 



MED 



45f 



MED 



Meatta, meatte [Plat. Ger. Dan. 
matte/: Dut.Russ.matf: Swed. 
matta /-] A mat, mattress; 
matta, Elf.gl. : R.66. 

Meaw a gull, v. maew. 

Mec, mech me ; ac. and d. of ic, 
Cd.99, Th. p. 131, 21, v. me. 

Meca, mece, meccea a mate, v. 
maca, gemaca. 

Me'ce, meche [Plat, mest, mess 
n. a knife : But. mes n. a knife : 
Ger. messer n: Poem of St. 
Anno, mezzir: Schw. stechmez- 
zer: Plat, steekmest: Old 
Swed. stekametz a dagger, 
sword: Icel. maekir m. a sword : 
Wend, mecz : Pol. miecz : Bo- 
hem, mec a knife, dagger: 
Fin. micka] A sword, falchion, 
dagger; mucro, gladius : — Mid 
mece with sword, Cd. 162. Mid 
meca ecgum cum gladii acie, 
Bt.R.$.160. 

Mece-tisc a mullet fish, Som. 

Mecg a man, Cd. 220, v. maecg. 

Mecgan To make ; facere, Menol. 
495, v. macian. 

Mech me, v. mec. 

Meche a sword, T, Ps. 16, 14, v. 
mece. 
b MED [Plat, mede /: Old Ger. 
miethe/. a present : Lip. mie- 
don : Ot. miata : Not. mieta : 
Tat. mita : Moes. mizdo : Swed. 
Icel. muta/. a gift : Pol. my to: 
Boh. mizda: Sansc. medha a 
gift : Heb. fHft mtn a gift >' 
from *ijp3 ntn to give. — From 
mat meat, the oldest presents 
consisting in victuals] Meed, 
merit, reward, recompense, bene- 
fit ; merces, praemium : — pin 
medby<5 swi<5e micel, Gen. 15, 
1. Naebbe ge mede non habe- 
tis vos mercedem, Mt. 6, 1 . Hig 
onfengon hyra mede hi habent 
eorum mercedem, Mt. 6, 2, 5, 16. 
Hwaet by<5 us to mede quid 
erit nobis in prcemium, Mk. 19, 
27. Meda rewards, Cd. 99. 

Medder a mother, L.Hloth. 6. — 
Meddern - maegas a mother's 
relations, L. Alf.pol. 8, v. mo- 
dor. 

Medeme ; sup. ast, aest ; adj. 
[midd the middle] Moderate, 
middling, little ; mediocris,mo- 
dicus : — On bam medemaestan 
gebohte in levissimacogitatione, 
Bd. 5, 13. Medemasta geleaf 
modiccefidei, R. Mt. 6, 30. 

Medeme ; comp. ra, re ; sup. aest ; 
adj. [med meed, benefit] Wor- 
thy, meet, apt, capable; dignus : 
— Mid medemum waestmum 
cum dignis fructibus, Bd. 4, 27. 
Ne magon we nanwuht findan 
medemre bonne God we can 
find nothing more worthy than 
God, Bt.34, 4. paet he sie 
aelces binges swa medeme swa 
he aefre medemast waere that 



he be as capable of every thing, 
as he ever was most capable, Bt. 
38, 5, Card. p. 318, 4. 

; Medemelice, medemlice; adv. 
[midd the middle] Moderately ; 
moderate, Cot. 23. 

Medemian, gemedemian, ic me- 
demige ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
[midd middle] To moderate, 
temper, measure, distinguish, 
honour ; moderare, dignari : — 
Man mot medemian be mih- 
tum one ought to moderate ac- 
cording to ability, L. Edg.pn. 9, 
W. p. 94, 17. pi man sceal 
medemian one ought to distin- 
guish them, L. Edg. conf. 3. Ic 
medemige be I honour thee. 

Me&exnlic worthy, Cot. 69, v. me- 
deme. 

Medemn Worthy, proper ; con- 
veniens, Mt. 3, 8. 

Medemnes, se ; /. 1. Benignity, 
bounty, kindness; benignitas. 
2. Merit, dignity; meritum, 
dignitas : — 1. Driht sel<S me- 
demnesse Dominus exhibebit 
benignitatem, Ps. 84, 13. 2.Ge 
underbiodaS eowre hehstan 
medemnesse you degrade your 
highest dignity, J?£. 14, 2. To 
medemnesse to merit, Bt. 16, 1. 

Mede-monaS July, v. maed-mo- 
na$. 

Medemung, e ; /. Moderation, 
lenity ; moderatio : — Mede- 
mung be marSe moderation 
accordhig to the state ; mode- 
ratio (sententiae erit) pro ra- 
tione (facti) L. With., W. p. 
13,41: L. Const. W. p. 113,46. 

Meden ; pi. medenu a maiden, 
lass, Ex. 2, 5, v. maeden. 

Meder To a mother; matri: — 
Cwa?<S to Marian hys meder 
dixit Maria ejus matri, Lk. 2, 
34 : Jn. 19, 26. Ageaf he 
hyne hys meder dedit ille eum 
ejus matri, Lk. 7, 15, v.modor. 
d Mederce A coffer, chest ; loculus, 
cista, Elf.gl. 

Medeshamstede, Medeshamsty- 
de [Flor. Medeshamstude : 
Hovd. Medeshamburcstede. — 
maed a meadow, ham home,ste- 
de a place] Medeshamstede, 
the ancient name of Peterbo- 
rough, Northamptonshire, Chr. 
655 : 656, &c. Peada and Os- 
wiu sprecon bat hi wolden an 
mynstre areren Criste to loue 
and see. Petre to wurfcmin- 
te. Hi nama hitgauen Me- 
deshamstede, forban bet baer 
is an wael be is gehaten Me- 
desvvael Peada and Oswy said 
that they would rear a minster 
to the love of Christ and honour 
of St. Peter. They gave it the 
name of Medhamsted, because 
there is a well which is called 
Meadwell, Chr. 655. 

232 



Medes-wael A spring near Peter- 
borough ; gurges quidam in 
fluvio Nen, sive Aufona bur- 
gum S. Petri praeterfluente, 
Chr. 655. De quo Hugo Can- 
didus, in Hist. Coenob Burgen- 
sis haec habet. " In hujus 
amnis medio est locus, quasi 
qusedam vorago, qui tam pro- 
fundus et frigidus est ut, in 
media aestate, cum solis calor 
camino videtur esse ferventi- 
or, nullus natantium ejus ima 
adire possit; nee tamen un- 
quam in hyeme gelatur. Et 
enim ibi fons, ut dicunt, unde 
ebullit aqua: Hunc locum 
Medesuuelle antiqui appela- 
runt ; a quo primi fundatores 
ipsius monasterii, quia juxta 
monasterium est Medesham- 
stede vocaverunt," v. Mede- 
waege. 

Medew a meadow, v. maedewe. 

Mede-waege [Asser. Medwaeg: 
Flor. Medweaig: Hunt. Mead- 
weag, Meadeweage,Medewei : 
Bunel. Meodewage, Medewa- 
ge : Hovd. Meodewege, Med- 
wei : Brom. Medeweye, Mede- 
wey. — maed a meadow, waeg, 
wegaway,wave, ivater; or Wei. 
Mad uog pulcher fluctus] The 
river Medway, Kent ; nomen 
Saxonicum fluvii apud Canti- 
anos insignis, Chr. 999. 

Mede - wyrt, medo-wyrt Mea- 
dow-wort ; pratensis herba, 
melletina, Elf.gl: 72.41. 

Med-feoh a bribe, reward. 

Med-gelda One who rewards, a 
leader, one who is rewarded, a 
hireling, Lev. 15, 39. 

Medlic small, little, v. medeme. 

Medme; swjd. medmaest moderate, 
v. medeme, 

Medmian To go in the middle, to 
mediate, moderate ; mediare, 
moderari, L. Cnut.pol. 66. 

Med-micel [medeme little] mo- 
derate, short, small, little, mean, 
T.Ps.36, 17. 

Med-micelnys, se ; /. Littleness, 
smallness ; exiguitas : — Med- 
micelnyssegastespMsz'/Zifas an- 
imi, pusillanimitas, Ps. 54, 8. 

Medo mead, Ors. 1, 1. — Medo- 
aern, medo-heal a mead-house, 
banqueting-house, palace, Beo. 
1, 22, v.medu. 
f Medom worthy, Bt. 16, 3, C, v. 
medeme. 

Medomnes dignity, Bt. 16, 3, v. 
medemnes. 

Medo-werig weary with wine, 
drunk, Jdth. p. 24, 38. 

Medo-wyrt meadow-wort, v. me- 
de-wyrt. 

Medrene motherly, on the mother's 
side, L. Edw. Guth. 12. 

Medric Moderate, common ; 
mediocris, plebeius, R. 14. 



•log 



MEL 



45i 



MEL 



45k 



MEN 



Med-saelS [sael<5 happiness] un- 

happiness, misfortune, Ors. 1 , t. 
Med-sceat, med-scet a reward, 

bribe, Deut. 16, 19. 
Med-trumnes, med-trymnes in- 
firmity, weakness, Bt. 39, 9. 
Medu, medo; g. d. a; m. [Plat. 
Dut. mede, meede, mee /: 
Ger. met, meth, meht, meet 
m : Leibnitz in Gloss. Celiico. 
medd : Dan. mod, miod c : 
Swed. mjbd n : Icel. miodur 
m : Lat. mid. meda, meda, 
medus. The Sclav. Buss, med : 
Pol. meod: Leithavia. med- 
dus: Fin. Esthnic, messi: Lat. 
mel : Grk. fit\i, signify honey 
as the principal ingredient of 
mead. Hesychius declares ex- 
pressly that mead was a Scy- 
thic drink, which he calls 
Ixz\itz.iov, and in Lat. mid. 
mellita, melogratum, Adl.~\ 
Mead, metlieglin, wine ; hy- 
dromeli, mulsum : — Medu- 
benc a mead bench, Beo. 11. 
Medu-gal flushed with wine ; 
vino jocundus, Cd. 209. 

Medum moderate, L. Ethelb. 7, 
v. medeme. 

Medum worthy, Bd. 4, 3, 0, v. 
medeme. 

Medumnes benignity, desert, 
dignity, Bt. 16, 1, v. medem- 
nes. 

Medwege the river Medway, v. 
Mede-waege. 

Med-wisa little tvise, dull, Past. 
30, 1. 

Med-wyrhta a worker for wages, 
a servant, hireling. 

Medyr a mother, C. B. Mk. 6, 
28, v. modor. 

Meg a relation, friend, C. Mt. 

20, 13, v. maeg. 
fMeg-cwalm the destruction of 
relations, Som. 

Megen strength, valour, T. Ps. 
17, 34, v. maegen. 

Megende having power, power- 
ful, v. magan. 

Meg-sib relationship, v. mseg- 
scipe, in maeg-gemot. 

Meg-wlit, meg-wlitt shape, form, 
C. B. Jn. 5, 37, v. maeg-wlite. 

Meg-wlitad transfigured, C. Mt. 
17,2. 

Megyn valour, strength, C. Ps. 

17, 34, v. maegen. 

Meh me, Cod. Cott. Mt. 10, 40, 

v. me. 
Meht might, power, Bt. B. p. 

154, v. miht. 
Meht could, for miht, v. magan. 
Meig a relation, v. maeg. 
Mei <5-had being of age, virginity, 

Prov. 2, v. maeg<5, &c. 
Mek me, v. mec. 
Mela-gescot meal-shot, meal-tax, 

Be var. cas. 2. 
Melc milch, giving milk, Herb. 

18, 3, v. meolc. 



Melcan, melcian to milk, v. rae- 

olcian. 
Meld Evidence, proof, discovery ; 
evidentia : — He meld ahte he 
had proof, Cd. 208. 
Melda A betrayer, traitor ; pro- 

ditor, Som. 
Meld-feoh a fee for the discovery 

of a crime, L. In. 17. 
Meldian, ameldian ; p. ode ; pp. 
meldod, gemeldod [Plat. Dut. 
Ger. melden : Ker. meldon : 
Tat. meldan : Dan. melde. — 
This word appears to be re- 
lated to mselan to speak. — from 
meld a discovery] To discover, 
betray, make known, inform 
against ; prodere : — He nolde 
meldian on his geferan he 
would not inform against his 
companions, Bt. 16, 2. 

h Meldung, e; /. A discovering, 
betraying ; indicatio, prodi- 
tio, Bd. 3, 24. 

Mele, es ; m. A hollow vessel, a 
cup, pot, basket ; patera, cya- 
thus, Cot. 16, 53, 172 : B. 24. 

Melew, melo, melu, meluw, 
meolw ; g. melewes, melwes ; 
d. melwe [Plat. Dut. Dan. 
meel n : Ger. mehl, mahl n : 
Ot. melo : Tat. meleuue : 
Swed. mjbl n : Icel. mel, mibl 
n : Scot, mael : Wei. mal : 
Sclav, mlanie : Pol. mieleny : 
Alb. miel : Lat. mid. mola : 
Grk. /m-aXspov] Meal, flour; 
farina : — On brim gemetum 
melewes, Mt. 13, 33. Swa swa 
mon melo sift, baet melo burh 
cryp'S aelc byrel as one sifts 
meal, the meal runs through 
each hole, Bt. 34, 11. Melues 
bone teoSan dael baes geme- 
tes, Lev. 6, 20. Ic hasfde bri 
windlas mid meluwe ofer min 
heafod, Gen. 40, 16. 

Mellont, Mellent Meulan, a 
Norman castle; Mellentum, 
oppidum Galliae in provincia 
insula? Francia?, Chr. 1118. 

Melo flour, Bt. 34, 1 1, v. me- 
lew. 

Melo-gescotaweaZ-ta,z, v. mela- 
gescot. 

Meltan, gemeltan; p. mealt, 
gemeltede, we multon; pp. 
gemeltod, molten, gemolten 
[Plat, smolten, smiilten: Dut. 
smelten: Ger. schmelgen :Dan. 
smelte: Swed. smalta : Icel. 
melta to dissolve: Grk. jueX- 
oui] To melt, dissolve, cook; 
liquefacere, concoquere, Mar- 
tyr. 15, Jun. He gemeltecS 
ba, Ps. 147, 7, v. form el- 
tan. 

Meltung, e; /. A melting, 
digestion; liquefactio, diges- 
tio, L. Med. 2, 23. 

Melu, meluw flour, v. melew. 

Melyst A stammerer; balbus, Som. I 
233 



Memera The river Maran, Herts.; 
Memera,fluvioli nomen vicum 
Welwyn in agro Hertfordensi 
praeterfluentis, et fluvio Lyge 
sive Lea, ad ipsam Hertford- 
am illabentis: — Het Eadwe- 
ard cyng atymbran pa nor<San 
burh get Heorotforda, betweox 
Memeran and Benefican and 
Lyge an Edward ordered the 
northern fortress to be built at 
Hertford, betwixt Memer and 
Beuwic, and Lea, Chr. 913. 

Men to man, v. man. 

Menan to mean, wish, Bt. 38, 2, 
v. maenan. 

Menas Ornaments, jewels; mo- 
nilia, B. 4. 

Mencgan to mix, Cd. 216, v. 
mengan. 

Mencgnys, se ; /. A mixture, 
mingling ; mixtura, Som. 

Mendlic moderate, little, Bd. 2, 
13, C, v. medlic. 

Mene A gimmal, hoop, ring ; lu- 
nula, Som. 

Menegeo, menegu, menego a 
multitude, Mt. 9, 25: 13, 36 : 
Mt, 14, 19, v. maenigeo. 

Menen A damsel, maid ; ancilla, 
B. Mt. 26, 69. 

Mengan, ma&ngan, mencgan ; p. 
mengde, gemengde ; pp. ge- 
menged, gemencged [Plat. 
Dut. Ger. mengen : Isd. men- 
gan: Dan. mange, menge : 
Swed. manga : Icel. menga] 
1. To meng, MING, mingle, 
mix; miscere. 2. To have 
unlawful intercourse; miscere 
carnaliter, concumbere : — 1. 
Hat and ceald hwilum menc- 
ga<S hot and cold sometimes 
mingle, Cd. 216. para blod 
Pilatus mengde mid hyra of- 
frungum, Lk. 13, 1. He let 
rinan hagol wicS fyr gemen- 
ged, Ex. 9, 24 : Jn. 27, 34. 
Mid swefle gemencged, Gen. 
19, 24. 2. Swylce is eac be- 
wered bat mon hine menge 
wiiS his broSor wife itidem est 
etiam cautum ne homo se mis- 
ceat cum ejus fratis uxore, Bd. 
1, 27, resp. 5. 

Mengan To water ; mingere, 
Cot. 136, v. migan. 

Menge a multitude, Ors. 1,7: 
Cd. 83, v. maenigeo. 

Mengeo a multitude, Bt. 14, l r 
v. maenigeo. 

Mengian To ming ; monere^ 
Peccat. med. 14, Lye. 

Meni-feald manifold, Elf. T. p. 
10. — Meni-fealdan to multi- 
ply. — Meni-fealdnys multipli- 
city, v. maenigeo, &e. 

Menig many, great, brave, Mk. 
6, 2 : Ex. 6, 1, v. manig. 

Menigeo a multitude, Mk. 5, 21, 
v. maenigeo. 

Menig-fseld, menig-feald mani- 
2h 



451 



MEN 



45n 



MEO 



45o 



MER 



fold, Gen. 13, 6 : Mt. 6, 7.— 
Menig-fealdan to multiply. — 
Menig-fealdlice variously, oft- 
ener, Alb. resp. 28, v. maeni- 
geo, &c. 

Menigo, menigu, menio, meniu 
a multitude, Jn. 12, 9, 12: Mk. 
3, 20, 32 : Gen. 16, 10, v. 
maenigeo. 

Menig-tywe, meni-tywe cunning, 
crafty, v. msenig-tywe. 

Menisc belonging to men, people, 
Gen. 24, 3, v. mennesc. 

Men-lufigend a lover of men, a 
philanthropist. 

Menn men, v. man. 

Menn a man, Jn. 18, 3, v. man. 

Mennen, mennyn A maid ser- 
vant, handmaid ; ancilla : — 
Sunu mennenu bine filium 
ancilla tua, M. Ps. 85, 15. 
Swa o$ru mennenu sicut alia 
ancilla, L. Alf. eccl. 12. Twa 
hund-teontig and fiftig bara 
monna - esna and mennena 
CCL famulorum et famularum, 
Bd. 4, 13. 

Mennesc, mennisc, menisc ; adj. 
[Plat, minsk m. n : But. Ger. 
mensch m. n : Ker. mennisch : 
Ot. mennisco, mennisg: Not. 
mennischo : Moes. mannisk 
man : Ban. menneske n : Swed. 
menniska/: Icel. manneskia 
/. animans humance sortis. The 
neuter gender is commonly 
taken in an abject sense] 1. 
Human, belonging to man or 
1 mankind ; humanus. 2. Used 
as a noun n. Human kind, man- 
kind, people ; homines : — 1. 
Getreowde he in godcundre 
fultom, baer se mennesca wan 
waes he trusted in divine help, 
where the human was wanting, 
Bd. 2, 7. iEfter menniscum 
wisdome after human ivisdom, 
Serm. Pasch. p. 12. 2. Gen. 
24, 3: R. Mt. 5, 11. Men- 
niscra mor& destruction of hu- 
man kind; hominum perditio, 
Cd. 33. 

Mennisclic Human, belonging to 
man; humanus, Scint. 7. 

Mennisclice ; adv. Like a man ; 
humaniter, Elf. gr. 

Menniscnes, se; /. Manhood, 
humanity, incarnation ; natura 
hominis, humanitas, incar- 
natio : — Matheus awrat be 
Cristesmenniscnisse Matthew 
wrote about Chrisfs humanity, 
Elf. T. p. 25. Fram Drihtnes 
menniscnysse from the Lord's 
incarnation ; a Domini incar- 
natione, Bd. 1, 5. 

Mennyn a maid servant, C. Ps. 
122, 3, v. mennen. 

Mentastrum Wild mint; men- 

thastrum, Herb. 92. 
Mentel; g. mentle [Plat. But. 
Ger. Ban. Swed. Bret, mantel 



m : Icel. mottull m : Wei. man- 
tell : Fr. manteau m : It. man- 
tello : Sp. Port, manto] A 
mantle, cloak; chlamys : — 
Syn oferwrigen swa swa mid 
twyfealdum mentle sint operti 
sicut cum duplici chlamyde, Ps. 
108, 28. 

m Meo; pi. meon. A kind of shoe; 
pedule, R. 28. 

Meodem moderate, C. R. Ben. 
67, v. medeme. 

Meodoma a weaver's beam, Cot. 
162. 

Meodo-wyrt meadow - wort, v. 
mede-wyrt. 

Meodu mead, v. medu. 

Meodum worthy, Bt. 16, 3, v. 
medeme. 

Meodum little, less, R. Mt. 25, 
45, v. medeme. 

Meolc, meoloc, meoluc, meo- 
lec, e ; f. [Plat. But. meikf: 
Frs. meloc /: Ger. milch /: 
Isd. miluh : Wil. milich, milch : 
Ban. maelk, melk c : Swed. 
mjblk /: Icel. miolk /: Ir. 
meilg: Boh. mliko: Russ.mle- 
ko, moloko] Milk; lac: — 
Lande be eall flew<5 on ri<Sum 
meolce and hunies terra qua 
tota manat in rivis lactis et 
mellis, Num. 16, 14. Lande 
be weoll meolce and hunie, 
Num. 16, 13. Welig on me- 
olcum dives in lacte, Bd. 1, 1. 
An henne aeg mid lytle meolc 
a hens egg with a little milk, 
Bd. 3, 23. Land be be flewS 
meolece and hunie, Ex. 3, 8. 
Nam buteran and meoloc, 
Gen. 18, 8. Meoluc of sceapun, 
Beut. 32, 14. — Meolce-breost 
a teat,nipple. — Meolc-faetm/ft- 
vat,R. 26.— Meolc-hwite milk- 
white. — Meolc-sucian, meolc- 
sucigan to suck milk, to suck. 
— Meolc-teon to draw milk, 
to suck, V. Ps. 8, 3. 

Meolcian, melcian, gemilcian To 
milk; mulgere, W. Bd. p. 
461. 

Meolec milk, Ex. 3, 8, v. meolc. 

Meolo meal, flour, v. melew. 

Meoloc, meoluc milk, L. eccl. 40, 
v. meolc. 

Meoluc-sucian to suck milk. 
n Meomor Skilful, expert, known ; 
peritus, v. gemimor. 

Meord, meor<5 A reward; mer- 
ces, R. Jn. 4, 36. 

Meoring Waste, danger, impedi- 
ment, difficulty ; effusio, peri- 
culum : — Moyses ofer ba fela 
meoringa fyrde gelaedde Moses 
then over many difficulties led 
the army, Cd. 145. 

Meos, es [Plat. But. mos n : 
Ger. moos n : Ban. mos, muss, 
moss c : Swed. mossa /: Icel. 
mosi m. muscus: Fr. mousse 
/: Lat. mid. mussa, mussum, 
234 



mussus : Boh. Pol. mech : 
Wei. mwsogl] Moss; mus- 
cus: — Beut. 28, 42. Sumne 
dael ealdes meoses some part 
of old moss, Bd. 3, 2. 

Meose a table, R. 30, v. myse. 

Meotedisc-fenn The dead lake 
near the mouth of the Phasis ; 
Maeotis palus, Ors. 1, 1, Som. 

Meotod, meotud the Creator, 
God, Cd. 221, Th, p. 286, 16, 
v. metod. 

Meottoc, meottuc a mattock, v. 
mattuc. 

Meowen mown, v. mawan. 

Meowle,an; /. [Plat. moie,moje 
/. an aunt: But. moei /. an 
aunt : Ban. moe /. a virgin : 
Swed. mo /: Icel. mey, maer /. 
a virgin. — Icel. mey a virgin ; 
oil all, a pure virgin, Hickes~\ 
A maid, girl, virgin; puella, 
virgo, virginese castitatis he- 
roina : — - Seo halige meowle 
the holy virgin, Jdth. 1 0. A frisc 
meowle Africanmaid, Cd. 171 : 
58. 

Meox [Plat, mess, miss : Frs. 
mese /: But. mest, mist /: 
Ger. mist m : Mons. misit : 
Not. mist : Moes. maihst : 
Ban. mog n : Swed. mock m : 
Icel. mosk n. mocka/. — hence 
Eng. muck, mixen a dunghill] 
Bung, dirt, filth ; ccenum, ster- 
cus : — Ic hyne bewurpe mid 
meoxe, Lk. 13, 8. Swa swa 
meox under feltune tanquam 
stercus sub latrina, Bt. 36, 1. 
— Meox-bearuwe, meox-bear- 
we a dung-barrow, a barrow. 

Merantun, Meretun [Flor. Me- 
retun: West.Meritoma: Brom. 
Merton. — mere a mere, pool; 
tun a town] Merton, Surry, 
Chr. 755. 

Merc, merca a mark, title, an in- 
scription ; apex, C. Mk. 15, 
26, v. mearc. 

Merce the Mercians, Chr. 704, 
v. Myrce. 

Merce Balm, mint, parsley ; api- 
astrum, apium, Elf. gl. : Cot. 
166. 

Merced Marked, destined; de- 
signate, Cd. 228. 

Merc-isen a marking-iron, v. 
mearc-isen. 

Mei-cna of the Mercians, Chr. 
704, v. myrce. 

Mercredes-burn Mecred's burn, 
v. Mearcredesburnan-stede. 

Mercung a marking, C. Lk. pref. 
v. mearcung. 

Mere, maere, es ; m. [Plat. But. 
Ger. meer n. a lake: Not. 
mere : Moes. marei a sea, ma- 
risaiw a lake : Ban. myre c : 
Swed. Icel. mar m : Bret, mor : 
Boh. Russ. more : Wend, mur- 
je : Lettish, marrios: Esth- 
nish. merri : Pol. morze. The 



45q 



MER 



45r 



MET 



45t 



MET 



idea of quantity and motion 
seems to be connected with 
this word, and so to be re- 
lated to more ; Ger. mehr, 
mahren to move, and the Grk. 
fXVpZlV to flow, Adl.~] 1. A MERE, 
lake, pool, marsh ; palus, lacus. 
2. Sea ; mare : — 1. Mere Ge- 
nesarefc, Lk. 5, 1. Wi$ baene 
mere juxta lacum, Lk. 5, 2 : 
8, 22, 33. Syloes mere Siloce 
stagnant, Jn. 9, 7, 11. He 
sette westene on mere waete- 
ra, Ps. 106, 34. Ofer meras 
suprapaludes, Ex. 7,19. 2. Me- 
re deaSa m&st greatest of sea- 
deaths, Cd. 166. — Begeondan 
p bam mere, Jn. 6, 22. — Mere- 
ciest sea-chest, the ark, Cd. 
66. — Mere-dea$ sea-death,Cd. 
167- — Mere-flod sea-flood, the 
ocean* Cd. 8. — Mere-grot sea- 
stone, a pearl, Mt. 13, 46. — 
Mere-hengest a sea-horse, ship. 
— Mere-hus a sea-house, the 
ark, Cd. 65. — Mere-hwearf 
the sea-shore, Cd. 169. — Mere- 
licSende sea-faring, Cd. 71. — 
Mere-men a mermaid, siren. 
— Mere-naeddra, mere-nedr a 
sea-snake, Cot. 136. — Mere- 
stream a sea-stream, the ocean, 
Cd. 39. — Mere-swyn a sea- 
swine, whale, dolphin, porpoise, 
Bd. 1,1. — Mere-tor a sea- 
tower, rock, Cd. 167. 

Mere a mare, R. 20, v. myre. 

Mere; sup. merost. Excellent, 
T. Ps. 22, 7, v. maera. 

Merec Mint ; mentha, C. R. Lk. 
11,42. 

Meres-ig, Meres-ige [Hunt. Me- 
reseige. — ig an island, meres 
of a lake] The island Mersey, 
Essex, the river Mersey, divid- 
ing Cheshire and Lancashire ; 
palustris insula, locus in agro 
Essexiensi, Chr. 895. 

Meretun Merton, Surry; Mer- 
don, Wilts. ; Mereton, Oxford. ; 
Morton, Devon., Chr. 871, v. 
Merantun. 
Olerg marrow, v. mearh. 

Mer-gealla Sea-galls ; marina 
galla, major galla; oi/o/ojkis, 
L. M. 2, 6. 

Mergen morn, morning, Cd. 8, v. 
morgen. 

Mergenlic belonging to the morn- 
ing, v. morgenlic. 

MergS mirth, Bt. 35, 6, C, v. 
myr£. 

Meric Mint ; mentha, C. R. Lk. 

11, 42, v. merce. 
Merien, merigen the morning, 

Elf. gl., v. morgen. 
Merih marrow, v. mearh. 
Merne morn, C. Mt. 15, 1 : 16, 

3, v. morgen. 
Merra A deceiver ; seductor, C. 

Mt. 27, 63. 
Merring A pouring out, prodi- 



gality ; prof usio, efiiisio, Past. 
60. 

Mersc [Plat, marsch, masch/: 
Crer.marsch/: Old Ger. mersc, 
mers; Moes. marisaiw : Fr. ma- 
rais, marecage : Lat. mid. ma- 
riscus. — Related to mere a 
meer] 1. A marsh, fen, hog ; 
mariscus, locus palustris. 2. 
The marshes, Romney marsh; 
marisci : — 1. On merscum in 
mariscis, Bt. 34, 10. 2. Cen- 
wulf ofer-hergade Cantwara 
ocS Mersc Cenwulfus devasta- 
vit Caniianorum (terram) usque 
ad Mariscos : i.e. locos fialus- 
tres oppidum Romney circum- 
jacentes, Chr. 796. — Mersc- 
land marsh - land, Chr. 1098. 
— Mersc - mealuwe the herb 
marsli - mallow, Herb. 39. — 
Mersc-mear-gealla herba con- 
tra apostemata et teredinem 
valens, L. ilf.1,39,50.— Mersc- 
ware marshmen, fen-men, Chr. 
838. 

Merse-daeg a festival-day. 

Merst-lor cords at the top of a 
mast, v. maest-lor. 

Mersud celebrated, praised, Cot. 
57, for maersud ; pp. of maer- 
sian. 

Mersung fame, C. Mt. 4, 24, v. 
maersurig. 

MerS greatness, glory, T. Ps. 8, 
2: C.R.Mk. 1, 28, v. maerS. 

Mer<S hinders, Bt. tit. 32, v. myr- 
ran. 

Meruwenes, se ; /. Tenderness ; 
teneritudo : — Meruwenes mo- 
des teneritudo animi, Past. 
32,2. 

Merwe tender, C. or R. Mt. 24, 
32, v. mearu. 

Mesa. 1. A cow ; vacca. 2. A 
failing ; altile, Lye. 

Mese a table, T. Ps. 68, 27, v. 
myse. 

Messager Messenger ; nuntius, 
Lye. 

Messe a mass, feast. — Messe- 
hacele a priest's garment, Chr. 
963. — Messe - lac a mass- 
offering ; fertum, R, 34. — 
Messe -preost mass -priest, R. 
68. — Messe-win wine offered 
at the altar ; infertum vinum, 
R. 32, v. maesse, &c. 

Mest greatest, chief, Bt. 10, v. 
maest. 

Me'tan, gemittan; p. mette, ge- 
mette, we metton, maeton, be- 
maetan ; pp. gemet; v. a. [Plat. 
mbten, bemoten: But. ont- 
moeten, te gemoet komen : 
Frs. meta : Moes. motjan, ga- 
motjan : Dan. mode: Swed. 
mbta : Icel. maeta. — mot n. a 
meeting'] To meet, meet with, 
to find, obtain, get ; occurrere, 
invenire : — pa eode he furfcor 
o<5 he mette then went he 
235 



further till he met, Bt. 35, 6, 
C : Cd. 1 5 1 . Hi hit ne metaS, 
or gemeta<5 they find it not, 
Bt.36,3. Na hi metton, Ps. 
106, 4. He ys gemet, Lk. 15, 
24. Gif ge gemitton Esau, 
Gen. 32, 17. pa hie gemit- 
ton when they met, Cd. 80. 

Metan, ametan ; he mit ; p. 
maet, we maeton ; pp. metod, 
meten, gemeten ; v. a. [Plat. 
Dut. meten : Ger. messen : 
Isd. mezssen : Ot. mezzen : 
Moes. mitan : Swed. mata : 
Grk. fizTpsLV : Heb. "T"772 mdd 
to mete, "f^ md a measure] To 
mete, measure, compare, paint ; 
metiri, pingere : — On bam 
ilean gemete, be ge metaS, 
eow bi$ gemeten, Mt. 7, 2. 
WicrSteal metan a camp to 
measure, Cd. 146. Metod 
measured, Cd. 8. Swylce sio 
smeaung and sio gesceadwis- 
nes is to metanne wi<S _bone 
gearowiton, and swelce bat 
hweol bits to metanne wi<5 ba 
eaxe as argument and reason- 
ing are, compared with the in- 
tellect, and as the wheel is 
compared with the axle-tree, 
Bt. 39, 8. 

Met-baelg,met-baelig a meat -bag, 
a wallet, C. R. Lk. 22, 35.— 
Met-clyfa [cleofa a chamber] 
a food - chamber, a pantry, 
cellar. 

Me'te, maete, mett, es ; m. [Plat. 
met n. lean pork without lard 
or bacon : Frs. mete, meit /. 
meat , food : Ger. mett n. pure 
meat separated from the fat : 
Ot. maz bread, food : Moes. 
mats food : Dan. mad c. food : 
Swed. mat m : Icel. matr m.] 

1. Meat, food; cibus, esca. 

2. Dainties, delicacies; dapes: 
— 1. Hig beon eow to mete, 
Gen. 1, 29. Ic macige mete 
binum faeder, Gen. 27, 9. Ic 
haebbe bone mete to etan, Jn. 
4, 32. Min mete is bat ic 
wyrce, Jn. 4, 34. Ne wyrceaS 
aefter bam mete be forwyrfc 
ne operemini cibo qui peril, Jn. 
6, 27. Se wyrhta ys wyrSe 
hys metys operarius est dignus 
ejus cibo, Mt. 10, 10. Seo 
sawel ys ma bonne mett. 2. 
Mid cynelicum mettum ge- 
fylled cum regiis dapibus im- 
pletus, Bd. 3, 6. pu be samod 
mid me swete gripe metas tu 
quisimul cum me dulces cepisti 

fc cibos,Ps. 54, 15. % To mete 
gedon to feed, nourish ; cibare. 
— Mete-faetels a meat-bag,wal- 
let,R.S. — Mete-fisc a lump fish; 
orbis piscis,£om.— Mete-gauel 
[gafol a tax] a tribute or rent 
paid in food, v. mete-lafa. 
Mete [Plat, mate /: Dut. maat 



45v 



MET 



45x 



MET 



45y 



MIC 



/: Frs. mete/: Ger. mass ?i : 
Zsd. mezssa : Ker. mez : iVoif. 
meze : Ot. mezz : Dan. maade 
c. maal rc : Swed. matt b : Icel. 
mot w : i7e&. ^ft md] A man- 
ner, measure; modus, R. Ben. 
interl. 71. 

Metegung a measuring, measure, 
deliberation, Bd. 1, 27, resp.9, 
B, v. meting. 

Mete-gyrd a measuring-rod, v. 
met-geard. 

Mete-lafa Remnants of meat ; ci- 
bi reliquiae, £jr. 8, 3. — Mete- 
leas meatless ; cibo carens, JF. 
Cat. p. 5. — Mete-least, mete- 
lest want of meat ; cibi inopia, 
Ors. 3, 8, v. met-ern. 
u Meten measured; pp. of metan. 

Metena the Fates, v. mettena. 

Metenys a comparison, v. wiS- 
metenys. 

Meter; d. metre. Metre, mea- 
sure, verse; metrum : — Eroico 
metre in heroic verse, Bd. 5, 
23, S. p. 648, 36, 35.— Meter- 
crseft metre-craft, the art of 
poetry, Bd. 4, 2. — Meter-cund 
metre where one syllable is want- 
ing ; metrum catalecticum. — 
Meter-fers heroic verse, metre, 
Bd. 5, 18. — Meter -geworc 
metre-work, metrical work, Bd. 
5, 23, S. p. 648, 21.— Meter- 
wyrhta a metre-worker, a poet. 

Metere An inventor, a painter ; 
inventor, pictor, Elf. gr. : R. 
80. 

Met-ern, mete-ern a place to take 
food, a chamber, R. 109. — 
Mete - sacca a meat-sack, a 
spoon ; cochlea, R. 30. — Mete- 
socn an appetite, L. M. 2, 1, 
Som. — Mete-swam an eatable 
mushroom, a mushroom, R. 43. 
■ — Mete-begn a meat-thane or 
servant, Cd. 148, v. mete, met- 
scype. — Mete-utsiht a going 
out of the food, a flux, diar- 
rhoea, R.W. 

Metest [rnaetest/roTra maete com- 
mon, mean] Worst ; pessimus, 
Prov. 19, 23. 

Metfaest modest, v. gemaetfaest. 

Met-faet a measuring-vat, v. ge- 
metfaet. 

Met-geard a measuring -rod, R. 
57. 
v Metgian to moderate, rule, Bt. 
39, 1, v. gemetgian. 

Metgung temperance, v. gemete- 
gung. 

Me<5as The Medes ; Medi, Ors. 
I, 12, v. MaeSe. 

MEDEL, gemaSel, es ; d. me<5- 
le. 1 . A discourse, speech ; 
sermo. 2. Conversation, coun- 
cil ; concilium: — 1. MeSel 
monige gebyrdon a speech 
many should hear, Cd. 156. 
Se hlaford nolde gemafceles 
«a mare habban the Lord 



wotild not have more of (the) 
discourse, Nic. 29, Thiv. p. 16, 
39. 2. On bam me<51e in the 
council, Cd. 197. — MecSel-ern 
a place for speaking, a senate- 
house, Cot. 172.— MecSel-sted 
a place for speaking, a council 
place, judgment-place, Cd. 162: 
179. 

MetSgian To smoke ; fumare, T. 
Ps. 103, 33. 

MecSig [Plat, mode : But. moe- 
de, moey : Ger. miide : Ot. 
muade : Wil. muode. In an 
old fragment on Charlemagne, 
muothe : Dan. mbdig weary, 
tired : Swed. mod : Icel. modr] 
Wearied, tired ; fatigatus : — 
MeSig waeron were wearied. 
Hi hine me&igne mettonthey 
found him weary, Som. 

MeSl a speech, v. meSel. 

MeSlice Courteously; humani- 
ter, Som. 

MeSne weary ; for meSigne, v. 
me^Sig. 

Metian [mete meat] To supply 
with food, to feed ; cibare : — 
pa beade he bat man sceolde 
his here metian and horsian 
then commanded he, that they 
should feed and horse his army, 
Chr. 1013, v. metsian. 
w Meting, metingc, metung, me- 
tuncg, e; /. [metan to paint, 
measure] A painting, measur- 
ing, measure, deliberation ; de- 
pictio, deliberatio, Elf. gr. : 
R. 80: Bd. 1, 27, resp.9. 

Met lafo remainder of meat, C. 
Mt. 14, 20, v. mete-lafa. 

Metod, metud, meotod, meotud, 
metot, es ; m. [metod ; pp. of 
metan to mete, adorn] The 
Creator, God ; Creator, Deus : 
■ — Metod alwihta Creator of 
all things, Cd. 1 88. Ofer Me- 
todes est against the Creator's 
will, Cd. 63: Bt. R. p. 164. 
Mlc hafaS mag-wlite Meto- 
des and engla each hath (the) 
image of (the) Creator and 
(the) angels, Cd. 75. Meto- 
des beow God's servant; Dei 
servus, Cd. 111. Metodes 
sunu God's son; Deifilius, Cd. 
192. Metodes mihte with 
God's power ; Dei potentia, 
Cd. 192: Bd. 4, 24, S. p. 597, 
20. pa mago-rincas Metode 
gebungon these kinsmen wor- 
shipped God; patrueles Deo 
inserviebant, Cd. 82. Meto- 
de dyrust dearest to God; Deo 
charissimus, Cd. 174. 

Metod measured, v. metan. 

Metod dreamed, Cd. 178, v. me- 
tan. 

Metod-sceaft the Divinity, Deity, 
Supreme Creator, Cd. 83. 

Metot the Creator, v. metod. 
x Metr metre, Bd. 5, 23, v. meter. 
236 



Metra more moderate, v. maetra. 

Met-rap a meting or measuring- 
rope, Cot. 24. 

Metrum. 1. Common, mean ; ple- 
beius. 2. Sick, weak; segro-. 
tus : — 1. Metruman men ple- 
beii homines, Bd. 4, 23. 2. 
Metrum cild cegrotus infans, 
L. Eccl. 17. 

Metrumnes Infirmity, sickness; 
aegritudo, R. Mt. 8, 17, v. 
mettrumnes. 

Met-sceat a reward, recompense, 
Ps. 14, 6, v. med-sceat. 

Met-scype meat-ship, a taking 
food, L. Lund. 8.' — Met-seaxa 
meat-knife, Ors. 5, 12. 

Metsian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
To give meat, to feed, nourish, 
mess; cibare: — He metsode 
hi he fed these, Ps. 80, 15 : 
Chr. 1088. pu metsast us tu 
cibabis nos, Ps. 79, 6. 

Metsung Messing, food, meat; 
victus, Chr. 994. 

Mett; pi. mettas. Meat, food, 
Lie. 12, 23, v. mete. 

Mettac, mettoc a trident, spade, 
mattock, Cot. 175, v. mattuc. 

Mette, metton painted, v. metan. 

Mettena, metena [metan tomea- 
sure, because the three Nornen 
or Fates, Urthr, Werthandi and 
Skulld, are said to determine 
the length of the thread of life] 
The measurers, Fates ; Parcae : 
— pa graman Mettena, be 
folcisce men hata<5 Parcas the 
grim measurers which, the com- 
mon people call Fates, Bt.35, 
6, C. 
y Mette- swam a mushroom, v. met- 
ern, &c. 

Mettrum infirm, weak, Past. 61, 
2, v. metrum. 

Mettrumnes, mettrymnis, me- 
trumnes, se ; /. Infirmity, 
sickness ; infirmitas, aegritudo : 
— Gemaenigfylde synd met- 
trymnissa heora multiplicatce 
sunt infirmitates eorum, C. Ps. 
15, 3. He onfeng ure met- 
trymnissa, R. Mt. 8, 17. 

Metung a painting, v. meting. 

Metys of meat, v. mete. 

Meu a gull, v. maew. 

Mexe a sword, v. mece. 

Mex-faet a mixing-vat, mashing- 
vat, Som. 

Mex-scofle a mixing- shovel. 

Micclum much, Herb. 17, 2, v. 
mycle. 

Micel, micyl,miccel,mucel greaf, 
much, many, Gen. 15, 12 : Deut. 
28, 38: Lk. 12, 19, v. mycel. 
— Micel-fsesta much holding, 
fast holding. — Micel-heafded 
great headed. 

Micelian to increase, Cot. 100, v. 

miclian. 
Micellic Noble, great, proud ; 
magnificus, Bd. 5, 20. 



46a 



MID 



4(ib 



MID 



46d 



M I D 



Micellice Greatly, wonderfully ; 
mirifice, Lye. 

Micelnes greatness, abundance, 
a multitude, Num. 14, 19: Lk. 
2, 13, v. mycelnes. 

Micel-sprecende high or much 
speaking, L. Ps. 11, 3. 
* Micelum with much, much, great- 
ly, v. mycle. 

Micga urine, R. 17, v. migcSa. 

Micgan to tvater ; mingere, v. 
migan. 

Micge, myge, mygge, mycg, es ; 
m. [Plat, miigg, miigge/: But. 
mug f: Ger. miicke /: Not. 
mucca : South Ger. mucke ; 
comprising not only gnats 
and flies, but nearly all two- 
winged insects : Dan. veiyg c. 
n : Swed. mygga /: Icel. my 
n : Boh. maucha : Pol. mu- 
cha: Lapland, pi. myggor, 
muockir : Nikobarien Islands, 
muab: Grk. fiva] A midge, 
gnat; culex, R. 23. — Micg- 
net a midge-net, a net to keep 
off gnats, R. 106. 

Micgern exugium, R. 78. 

Michaelstowe Michael's place or 
St. MichceVs mount, in Corn- 
wall, Chr. Gib. p. 1, note 2. 

Micla, micle ; def. great, many, 
much, Ex. 29, 20, v. mycel. 

Miclian to grow, increase, v. my- 
clian. 

Miclum much, v. mycle. 

Miclung, e; /. A magnifying, 
enlarging; ampliatio. 

Mid; d. ac. [Plat. But. mede 
adv. and conj. : Plat, mit : 
But. met prep. : Ger. mit 
prep.: Salic Laws, mitho : 
Ker. mit: Moes. mith, mid: 
Ban. Swed. med : Icel. med, 
medr : Wend, med] With, by 
means of, among ; cum, apud : 
— Mid hym with him, with 
them; cum eo, secum, cum 
iis, Jos. 4, 8 : Lk. 7, 6. Mid 
hyre cum ea, Lk. 7, 12. Mid 
be tecum, Jos. 1, 5, 9. Mid 
eowrum faeder, Mt. 6, 1. ^|[ 
Mid ealle with all, altogether, 
entirely. Mid sibbe with peace, 
peacefully ; pacifice, Jos. 6, 
23. Mid j?am f>e, mid J?on 
be, mid ton with that, while, 
when, whereas, in as much as, 
for as much as, seeing that, Gen. 
a 18, 2: Ors. 1,12. Mid by, mid 
by ba, mid by be when, whilst, 
thereupon, as soon as, after that, 
when therefore, Mt. 27, 12. — 
Mid - baeran to bear with. — 
Mid-beor<Sre foetus, Cot. 175. 
— Mid-blissian to rejoice with, 
congratulate. 

Mid-, in composition, denotes 
with, and is expressed by 
tbe Latin prefixes co-, com-, 
con-, cor- ; as, mid-sprecan to 
speak with ; colloqui ; mid- 



wyrcan to work with ; co- 
operari. 

Midan, midian to conceal, v. 
mi<San. 

Midd; def. se midda; seo, baet 
midde ; sup. midmest; adj. 
[Plat. But. midden : Ger. mit- 
ten : Isd. mittem : Ot. mitben : 
Moes. midja : Ban. Swed. mid- 
ten : Icel. midr] Mid, middle ; 
medius : — Betwux midde en- 
das per medios fines, Mk. 7, 
31. purh midde Samarian 
per mediam Samarium, Lk. 1 7, 
11. To middan da?g at mid- 
day, R. 65. To middre nihte 
at midnight ; ad mediam noc- 
tem, Ex. 11, 4. On middre 
nihte, Bd. 2, 12. On midne 
dseg at mid-day, Bl. 39, 3. 
On midre see in the middle 
part of the sea ; in medio 
mari, Mk. 6, 47. On mid- 
dan bsere ea in medio aquce, 
Jos. 3, 17. Tosliten on mid- 
dan slit in the middle part; 
divisus in medio, Lk. 23, 45. 

Midd a bushel measure, Ors. 4, 
9, v. mitta. 

Mid-daeg mid-day, Jn. 4, 6. — 
Mid-daeglic mid-day ; meri- 
dianus, Bd. 5, 12. — Middseg- 
sang mid-day-song, Elf. ep. 1, 
31. — Middseg - tid mid-day- 
> tide, Cot. 136. 

' Middan-eard, es ; m. [mi&dmid- 
dle, eard earili] The middle 
region, the orb of the earth, the 
world ; mundus, orbis terra- 
rum : — Middan-eardes leobt, 
Jn. 8, 12 : 9, 5. Middan- 
eardes Haslend mundi Serva- 
tor, Jn. 4, 42. 

Middan-eardlic; adj. Worldly; 
mundanus, Horn. Nat. Greg. 
p. 35. 

Middan-geard, es; m. [geard 
a yard, enclosure, region] The 
earth, world; mundus, orbis 
terrarum : — Middan -geardes 
leobt mundi lumen, Mt. 5, 14. 

Middan-geardlic ; adj. Worldly; 
mundanus, Bd. 2, 7. 

Middan-winter midivinter, Christ- 
mas, Mt. 3, tit. v. mid-mest, &c. 

Middel; d. middele, middle. 
Middle ; medius : — purh 
middele his per medium ejus, 
Ps. 135, 14. On middele in 
medio, Ps. 21, 13, 21. On 
hyra middele, Mk. 9, 36. On 
bam midle in the midst, Bt. 
33, 4, Card. p. 200, 15.— 
Middel- Anglas, Middel-Eng- 
las the Middle Angles, those of 
Warwickshire, Staffordshire, 
Berbyshire, fyc, Chr. 449. — 
Middel-finger the middle fing- 
er, Elf. gl.R.73.— Middel-fle- 
ra, middel-flere the middle floor 
or story ; media contignatio, 
inter-nasus. — Middel-fot the 
237 



middle of the foot, R. 75. — 
Middel - gesculdru space be- 
tween the shoulders, R. 74.— 
Middel-hringas bracelets ; ar- 
c millae, Cot. 20.— Middel-Se- 
axe, Middel- Sexe the middle 
Saxons, now Middlesex, Chr. 
1011. 

Middel-tun [Hovd. Middletun. 
— middel middle, tun a town] 
Middle toion, contracted to 
Middleton, the name of many 
places, Chr. 893 : 894: 1052. 

Midden-daeglic Mid-day ; meri- 
dianus, L. Ps. 90, 6. 

Middesirc the midst, v. to-middes. 

Midde-sidan the midsides, loins, 
Som. 

Midde-sumer midsummer, Rub. 
Lk. 1, 1. 

Midde-weard midward, middle, 
Bt. 39, 3, v. midd. 

Midde-wed a dowry, Cot. 66, v. 
waed. 

Midding A midding, dunghill; 
sterquilinium, Som. 

Middle-flere a middle floor, v. 
middel, &c. 

Middle-gescyldra space between 
the shoulders, Cot. 116. 

Middum in the midst, among, v. 
middes. 

Miderce a chest, coffer, v. me- 
derce. 

Mid-feor$ Youth; adolescentia, 
Past. 49, 5. 

Mid-fevh A steer, bullock; ju- 
vencus r SW — Mid-ferh<5 mid- 
dle age, Bt. 38, 5.— Mid-fleon 
to fly together. — Mid-fyligan 
to follow together, accompany, 
Scint. 54. — Mid-gehealdan to 
satisfy; satisfacere, Bt. 13, 
Lye. — Mid-gewyrhta a co- 
d worker. — Mid-hlyte a fellow- 
ship. — Mid-hrife, mid-hry$e 
midriff, the muscles dividing 
the thorax and abdomen, L. M. 
2, 56, v. mid-mest. 

Midi, midla; pi. midlu. A bri- 
dle or rather the bit ; fraanum, 
sive potius lupatum : — Bri- 
dles midl the middle of a bridle; 
chamus, lupatum, R. 21. Mid 
isenum midlum gewyldan with 
iron bits to tame, Som. 

Midle in the middle, Bt. 33, 4 ; 
for middele, v. middel. 

Midlen ; n. A middle ; medius: 
— On hyra midlen or midlene 
in eorum medio, Mt. 18, 2, 20: 
Mk. 14, 60. On fyrynes mid- 
lene in ignis medio, Beut. 5, 24. 

Mid-lencten mid-lent, Rub. Jn. 
6,1. 

Midlene ; adj. Belonging to noon, 
moderate, middling, mean; 
meridianus, medioxumus, T. 
Ps. 90, 6 : Elf. gr. 

Midlest; def. se midlaesta the 
middlemost, middle, Bt. 39, 7, 
v. middel. 



46f 



MIG 



46h 



MIL 



46i 



MIL 



Midl-hring a bracelet, Cot. 20. 

Mid-lifian, mid-lyfian to inter- 
cede, mediate, Bd. 3, 17. 

Midlung, e ; /. A middle, midst, 
middling ; medium, Ps. 22, 4, 
v. midlen. 

Mid-mest midmost, middlemost, 
Bd. 40, 3 ; sup. of midd. — 
Mid-mycel moderate, little, 
Bd. 2, 16, S.p. 519, 34.— Mid- 
niht midnight, 72.94. — Mid-ore 
middle region, Bt. R. p. 192. 
— Mid-rade co-equitatio, L. 
e Lund. 4.— Mid-rif a midriff, R. 
74, v. mid-hrife.— Mid-sceat 
a reward, L. Atlxel. 17. tit. — 
Mid-singend concentor, R. 33. 
— Mid-sicSian to travel with, to 
accompany, Cd.138. — Mid-sicS- 
udu accompanied ; comitatus, 
Cot. 56. — Mid-speca a defend- 
er, advocate. — Mid spvecan to 
speak with, converse, Nicod. 
12. — ; Mid-standan to stand 
by, retain, assent, L. Alf. pol. 
40. — Mid-sumer, mid-sumor, 
midsumer-daei midsummer -day, 
Chr. 1131. — Mid-sumor- mo- 
naS midsummer -month, June. — 
Mid-svvegian to sound together, 
to accord. — Mid-bolian to suf- 
fer together. — Mid-browung 
suffering with,compassion,Scint. 
45. — Mid-weas by chance. — 
Mid-wedd a dowry. — Mid- 
winter, myd-wynter, midda- 
winter, mydda-winter, mid- 
dan-winter mid-winter, winter- 
solstice, Christmas, Bt. 5, 2 : 
Lk. 1, 26. — Mid-winter-mo- 
na$ mid- winter-month, Decem- 
ber. — Mid - wist knowledge, 
conscience, substance, S. C. de 
mont, Wall. 6. — Mid-wunung 
dwelling with, fellowship, Scint. 
63. — Mid-wyrcanfo work with, 
co-operate, Mk. 16, 20. — Mid- 
wyrhta a fellow-worker, co-ad- 
jutor, comrade, Chr. 945. — 
Mid-yrfenuma a co-heir. 
{ Mlehtig powerful, v. mihtig. 

Mierring a profusion, v. merr- 

s in s- . . 

Migan, gemigan, ic mige, mine, 
he mih$ ; p. mall, gemah, we 
migon ; pp. migen {Plat. Frs. 
migen: Icel. miga] To water; 
mingere : — Herb. 7, 13. Ic 
mige or mihe I water ; mingo, 
Elf. gr. Som. p. 37, 44. Mige- 
ge mingite, id. 

Migga urine, v. mig$a. 

Miging, miggung, e ; /. A water- 
ing ; mictura: — iJ. 78. 

Migolan drince a diuretic drink; 
urinam excitans potio, L. M. 
2, 22. 

Migfca, micga, an; m. {Plat. 
Frs. mige /: lcel. mig /.] 
Urine; urina : — Earfofclicnes 
bees migfcan pain of the urine ; 
difficultas urinae, Herb. 142,1. 



Mihan to water, Elf. gr.,v. migan. 

Miht, meaht, mseht, meht ; g. d. 
mihte; ac. miht; /. {Plut. But. 
Dan.magtf: Frs. Ger. macht 
f: Isd. magti: Not. Tat.m'dht: 
Ker. mahti : Moes. mahts : 
Swed. makt m : Icel. makt/. — 
mihte had power; from magan] 
1. Might, power, valour, 
strength; potentia. 2. Mi- 
racles ; miracula : — 1. Ps. 21, 
14. On mihte and on maege- 
ne with might and main, Lk. 

4, 36. Ofer his mihta supra 
ejus vires ; Dial. 1, 20. 2. Ps. 
105, 2: Mk. 6, 2. 

Mihte might, could, was able, 
availed, had power, was in 
health, Bd. 3, 7 : Bt. 4], 4: 
Gen. 29, 6, v. magan. 
S Mihtelic, mill 1 lie ; adj. Possible, 
able; possibilis: — Gode synt 
mihtelice ba bing be mannum 
synt unmihtelice Deo sunt 
possibiles islce res, quce homini- 
bus sunt impossibiles, Lk. 18, 
27 : Mk. 9, 23. 

Mihtig, mihti ; comp. mih tigra ; 
sup. mihtigost. Mighty, pow- 
erful, able ; potens : — Deut.10, 
17 : Lk. 1, 49 : Ps. 88, 9. 

Mihtiglice, mihtilice ; adv. 
Mightily, powerfully ; po- 
tenter :— Bt. 35, 4 : Ps. 44, 4. 

Mihtignes, se; /. Mightiness, 
power; potentia, Som. 

MiliteleasPow;erfess,MiGHTLESs, 
weak ; impotens, Jud. 4, 16, 

Mihtlicor more powerfully, possi- 
bly; potentius, possibilius,.fid. 

5, 21. 

Miht-mod a violent mind, Cd. 
149. 

Mil Millet, a small seed; mi- 
lium, Cot. 131. 

Mil, mila {Plat, mile /: Dut. 
myl /: Ger. meile /: Ker. 
millu : Poem on St. Anno, 
mili : Dan. miil c : Swed. mil 
/: lcel. mila/: Wei. milldir: 
Fr. mille: It. miglio: Sp. mil- 
la : Port, milha : Arab' ,Jj*<> 

mil : Heb. sbft mla full, or 
\yft mu ^ a termination, bound- 
ary, from \ft ml to divide~\ A 
mile ; milliare : — Ehta hund 
mila lang and tu hund mila 
brad 800 miles long and 200 
miles broad, Bd. 1, 1. Hu 
hugu on nygan milum nearly 
nine miles ; ferme novem mi- 
liaria, Bd. 4, 27. The A.-S. 
also used pusend stapaa^ow- 
sand steps ; as the Romans mil- 
le passuum, Mt.5, 41. 
h Mil ; prep. ac. {Dan. mellem, 
imellem : Swed. mellan, imel- 
lan : Icel. milli, amillum, imil- 
lum] Among, at, mid, in; in- 
ter: — Mil pafcas mid (the) 
238 



paths ; inter semitas, Cd. 151, 
Lye. 

Mile milk, v. meolc. 

Mild ; comp. ra ; sup. ost ; adj. 
{Plat. Dut.Frs.Ger. Dan. Swed. 
mild: Old Ger. milt: Icel. 
mildr : Russ. miloi : Pol. mily : 
Grk. yufiXtx 05 * — melted, from 
meltan to melt, soften] Mild, 
gentle, merciful,' kind ; mitis, 
benignus :— Bd. 4, 27, 31, S. 
p. 610, 30: Ps. 77, 42. Beo 
bu milde, Lk. 18, 13. Manna 
mildost mildest of men, Cd. 
1 70.-Mild-heort mild-hearted, 
merciful, Lk. 6, 36. — Mild- 
heortlice mercifully, PastAi,!. 
— Mild-heortnes mild-heart- 
edness, mercy, compassion, Ex. 
34, 6 : Lk. 1, 50.— Mild-hleatr 
mild laughter, banter, Ps. 34, 
19. 

Mildeaw Mildew, nectar ; mel- 
leus ros, nectar, Cot. 138. 

Mildelice, mildlice ; adv. Mild- 
ly, mercifully, devoutly ; man- 
suete, pie, Ors. 1,8: 2, 2. 

Mildse, e; /. {Dut. mildheid/ 
mildness : Ger. milde /: Ot. 
milti: Tat. miltida : Isd. milt- 
nisso : Dan. mildelse c : Swed. 
mildhet/: Icel. mildi/.] Mer- 
cy, pity; misericordia : — pa 
mildse baed intreated the mer- 
cy ; misericordiamimploravit, 
Bd. 4, 3. poligeG odes mild- 
se forfeits God's mercy, L. 
North. Pres. 62. His mildsa 
of his mercies, Cd. 228. 
' Mildsian to pity, pardon, indulge, 
Ps. 102, 8, v. miltsian. 

Mildsung pity, mercy, Bt. 38, 7, 
v. miltsung. 

Mile a mile, v. mil. 

Milescian To become gentle or 
mellow; mitescere, Cot. 129. 

Milisc, milsc {Plat, malsk, mal- 
sam, mals : Dut. malsch ten- 
der] Mixed with honey, sweet, 
pleasant, ripe ; mulsus, mitis : 
— Milisc aeppel mite pomum, 
Cot.165. Milscretreowa blots- 
man mitium arborum flores, 
quintince, R. 17. 

Miln a mill, Mqu. vern. 44, v. 
myl en. 

Milt {Plat. Dut. Dan. milt / : 
Frs. milte/: Ger.milzf: Rab. 
miltzi : Swed. mjelte m : Icel. 
milti n : It. milza] The milt, 
spleen; lien, splen, Elf. gl. 
R. 76. Aswollene milt tume- 
factus lien, Lye. — Milt-co$e a 
disease of the spleen. — Milt- 
co$u liene (Egrotus, Cot. 126. — 
Milte-sare grief or sore of the 
spleen, splenis dolor. — Milte- 
scare hardness of the spleen, L. 
M. 2, 31. — Milte-seoc milt or 
spleen sick, R. 10. 

Miltan to melt, decay, Ps.2\, 13 : 
Cd. 167, v. meltan. 



46k 



MI N 



46m 



M IS 



46o 



MIS 



Miltistre, an ; /. Harlot ; rae- 
retrix : — Hig coraon to anre 
miltistran huse, Jos. 2, 1. 

Miltse mercy, Scint. 9, i. q. 
mildse. 

Miltsian, gemiltsian, mildsian, 
gemildsian, ic miltsige, ge- 
miltsige ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
J [mildse mercy'} To have pity on, 
to pity, pardon, indulge ; mise- 
reri, ignoscere : — pu miltsast, 
Ps. 58, 6. Miltsa me, Mk. 10, 
48. God miltsige ure, Ps. 66, 
1. Gemiltsode he him, Mt. 
20, 34. paet him mon mild- 
sige that man should pity him, 
Bt. 38, 7, Card. p. 322, 15 : 
Elf. gr. 28. 

Miltsiendlic, miltsigendlic Wor- 
thy of pardon, pardonable ; ve- 
nialis, Jib. resp. 4. 

Miltsung, mildsung, gemiltsung; 
e ; /. Pity, mercy, compassion ; 
misericordia : — Gemune milt- 
sunga binra, Driht reminiscere 
miserationum tuarum, Domine, 
Ps. 24, 6 : 129, 4 : 144, 9. 

Mimor known, v. gemimor. 

Min; g. s. of ic [Plat, mien, 
min, mine : But. myn, myne : 
Frs. min, mine : Ger. mein, 
meine : Ker. mein : Moes. 
meins mens ; meina mea : Ban. 
min, mit: Swed. min, mitt: 
Icel. minn, min, mitt meus, 
mea, meum : Fr. mien, mienne : 
Russ. moi : Pol. moy : Grk. 
£/io§] Of me ; mei : — Ne aeth- 
rin bu min ne tangas tu me, 
Jn. 20, 17. Wi$ min against 
me ; contra me, Bt. 7, 3. 

Min ; m. n. mine ; /. adj. pron. 
Mine, my ; meus, mea: — Her 
is min se gecorena sunu, Mt. 
3, 17. 

Mina/ annus piscis, Cot. 213. 

Mindgian, mingian to advise, ad- 
monish, exhort, Bt. 11, 2, v. 
myngian. 
k Mindiglicnys a memorial, v. ge- 
mindiglicnys. 

Minege admonish, v. myngian. 

Minegung, mingung admonition, 
C. R. Ben. 40, v. mynegung. 

Minenes/or mines of me, Bt. 3, 
1, v. min. 

Minet money, v. mynet. 

Minicene A nun, minikin, a 
demure neat woman ; monialis, 
nonna, L. Can. Edg. de imp. 
pen. 32, 33. 

Minlice In my manner or fash- 
ion ; meo more, Cot. 136. 

Minnaem^ handful, bundle, sheaf; 
manipulus : — pa minnaem ga- 
deraS qui manipulos colligit, 
Ps. 128, 6. 

Minre Of, to, or in my ; meae, 
mea ; g. d. s. f. of min : — On 
minre scole in my school, Bt. 
3,1. 

Minsian [Dan. mindske to di- 



minish : Swed. minska : Icel. 
minka] To mince, dimmish, 
lessen, destroy ; minuere, de- 
struere, Cd. 187. 

Minster a minster, L. Cnut. eccl. 
5, v. mynster. 

Minta, minte, mynte, an [Plat. 
mint, minte /: Dut. munt, 
munte /: Ger. minze, miinze 
/: Dan. mynte c : Swed. myn- 
ta /: Grk. fxivQn: Fr. men- 
the /: It. Sp. menta /: Ir. 
miontas] Mint ; mentha : — 
Ge be teoSiafc mintan, Lk. 
11, 42. Ge be teo$iga$ myn- 
tan, Mt. 23,23— Sae-mint sea- 
mint.— Wilde-minta wild-mint ; 
menthastrum. — Mintan-cyn 
mint-kind. 
1 Mioloc milk, v. meolc. 

Miox dung, filth, v. meox. 

Mire A vessel to keep honey ; 
mellarium, Som. 

Mirc [Plat, murk, murks : Dan. 
mbrke n : Swed. mbrker n. 
morkhet/: Icel. myrkr: Scot. 
mirk, mirke darkness : Russ. 
mrak] Darkness, murk, a pri- 
son ; tenebrsa, career : — Of 
bam mirce generede from the 
murk had saved, Cd. 196. 

Mirht mirth, Bt. 35, 6, v. myrfc. 

Mirige, myrig; adj. Merry, 
pleasant; hilaris, jucundus, 
Gen. 13, 10. 

MirigS mirth, v. myr$. 

Mirilic Full of marrow ; medul- 
lars, Lye. 

Mirran to hinder, obstruct, offend, 
Ex. 5, 4, v. myrran. 

Mis- [Plat. Dut. Dan. Icel, mis : 
Ger. Swed. miss: Moes. mis- 
sa : Ot. and later South Ger- 
man writers, missi, misse] pre- 
fixed to words, denotes a de- 
fect, an error, evil, unlikeness ; 
in compositione, defectum, 
errorem, corruptelam, dissi- 
militudinem, &c. denotat. — 
Mis-beard, mis-byrd,mis-byr- 
do misbirth, miscarriage, indis- 
position, Cot. 6. — Mis-began to 
disfigure, C. Mt. 6, 16.— Mis- 
beodan to misuse, injure, mis- 
govern, Chr. 1083. — Mis-boren 
misborn, miscarriage, Herb. 114, 
3. — Mis-calfan to miscalve ; 
abortare, Cot. 141. — Mis-cro- 
cettan to croak badly; male 
crocitare, Guthl. Fit. 4. — Mis- 
cwaedan to speak amiss, to evil 
speak, revile, C. R. Jn. 9, 28. 
m — Mis-cyrran to turn aside, to 
err. — Mis-deed misdeed, fault, 
L. Alf. pol. 23 : Chr. Tng. p. 
152. — Mis-doen, mis-don to 
do amiss, to transgress, sin, R. 
Jn. 3, 20. — Mis-efesian to ton- 
sure amiss, L. Can. Edg. 47. 
> — Mis-endebyrde out of order, 
disorderly. — Mis-endebyrdian 
to put in disorder, to act dis- 
239 



orderly, L. North. Pres. 38. — 
— Mis-fadian to pervert, L. 
North. Pres. 39. — Mis-fadung 
a perversion, R. Ben. 65. — 
Mis-faran to go amiss, to err, 
offend, Elf. T. p. 13. — Mis- 
fedan to over-eat, devour, T. 
Ps. 48, 14. — Mis-fon mistake, 
wander from, Bt. 2. — Mis-ge- 
wider unseasonable weather. — 
Mis - giman [gyman to take 
care of] to neglect, L. North. 
Pres. 34. — Mis-gretan to a- 
buse, to receive uncivilly, Cart. 
Mon. Angl. I. 277, 1. 40.— 
Mis-haebbenda being sick, C. 
Mt. 8, 16. — Mis-healdsumnys 
negligence, Poenit. 3, 11. — 
Mis - hersum disobedient. — 
Mis-hwerfjan,mis-hwyrfian to 
turn amiss, to pervert, corrupt, 
Bt. 14, 2.— Mis-hyran to dis- 
obey, Lup. Ser. 3, 8. — Mis- 
lsedan to mislead, seduce, Elf. 
ep. 45. — Mis-lar bad-lore or 
doctrine; prava doctrina^c^. 
n 21, 78. — Mis-lie unlike, vari- 
ous, diverse, Bt. 14, 2, Card. p. 
66. — Mis-lician to mislike, 
displease, Ex. 21, 8. — Mis- 
licnys unlikeness, diversity, Ps. 
44, 11. — Mis-limpan to hap- 
pen amiss, Ors. 4, 4. — Mis- 
micel less great, smaller, fewer, 
Cd. 161. — Mis-raed bad coun- 
sel, Jud. 13, 1. — Mis-raedan to 
counsel amiss, misdirect, R. Ben. 
64. — Mis-speowan to succeed 
badly, Ors. 2, 5, v. spowan. — 
Mis-sprecan to murmur, C. R. 
«7«.6,43._Mis-taecan to instruct 
amiss, misinform, Num. 14, 37. 
— Mis-beon to degenerate, R. 
61. — Mis-tidan to happen a- 
miss, L. Cnut. pol. 53. — Mis- 
tihtendlic dissuasive. — Mis- 
timan to mistime, happen amiss, 
Basil. R. 5. — Mis-tucod cru- 
entalus, Greg. 1, 2. — Mis-tu- 
kian to mislead, Chr. 1083.— 
Mis-wendian to pervert, L. 
Ps. 17,28. — Mis-wenian, mis- 
wenigan to misuse, abuse. — 
Mis-were misdeeds, R. Jn. 3, 
19. — Mis-wissian to teach im- 
properly, mislead. — Mis-wri- 
tan to miswrite. — Mis-wur<S- 
ian to dishonour, disgrace, abuse, 
L. North. Pres. 25. 

Miscan To mix, mingle, dispose ; 
miscere i — Misca<S and met- 
ga$ aelcum disposes and metes 
to each, Bt. 39, 9. 

Mise atable, Ps. 68, 27, v. myse. 

Misenlic Belonging to a table ; 
mensae pertinens. 

Misenlic different, Bd. 1, 33, v. 
misselic. 
°Missar, misser [Icel. missiri a 
space of six months] A space of 
six months, a season, year ; se- 
mestre spatium, anni dimidi- 



46p 



MIT 



46r 



MOD 



46s 



MOD 



urn, et, per synecdochen, an- 
nus : — Missera worn a number 
of years ; annorum numerus, 
Cd. 58. Misserum frod strick- 
en in years, Cd. 83 : 107. Fela 
missera many seasons, Cd. 145. 
Misselic, missenlic, mistl. mist- 
lie ; adj. Dissimilar, various, 
different; dissimilis, varius: — 
MitS missenlicum adlum cum 
variis doloribus, Mt. 4, 24. 
Missenlicum adlum gedrehte 
variis morbis vexati, Mk. 1, 34. 
For missenlicum intingan for 
various reasons, Bd. 4, 1. 
Missenlicnis, se; /. Unlikeness, 
diversity; varietas, C. T. Ps. 
44, 15. 
Missian [Plat. But. Ger. mis- 
sen : Ban. miste : Swed. mis- 
ta : Icel. missa] To miss, err, 
mistake ; aberrare, L. Can. 
Edg. 32. 
Mist, es ; m. [Plat. But. Swed. 
mist m : Icel. mistr n.] A mist, 
cloud, darkness ; caligo : — On 
pas sweartan mistas into these 
dark mists, Cd. 21. Todrif 
pone mist dispel the mist, Bt. 
33,4: Gen, 15, 17. 
Mistel the herb basil, Herb. 118. 
Mistel-ta [Ger. Ban. Sived. mis- 
tel viscum album, Lin.] Mis- 
tletoe ; viscus, Cot. 175, 
210. 
Mistian to be dim sighted, v. 
mistrian. 
P Mistl, mistlic various, different, 
Bt. 34, 9, v. misselic. 
Mistlice ; adv. Variously ; di- 
verse, Pecc. Med. 4. 
Mistlicnes a variety, R. Cone. v. 
missenlicnes. — Mistlic-wisan 
various ways. 
Mistrian, mistian To make dark, 
to blind ; caligare : — His ea- 
gan ne mistredon ejus oculi 
non caligaverunt, Beut. 34, 7. 
Mite [Plat. Fr. mite /: But. 
myter m : Ger. miete, miethe 
/: Ban. mid n: Sived. matt 
m : Heb. t^ft moth a little 
thing] A mite; tamus, R. 
23. 
Mi<5 ; prep. d. With ; cum : — 
Mi$ heora cyningum with their 
kings; cum eorum regibus, 
Bt. 1. 
MicSan, bemiSan ; p. ma<5 ; pp. 
mitSen. To lie hid, to hide, 
conceal, dissemble; latere, dis- 
simulare : — Ma$ delituit, 
Past. : Cot. 62. peab ic his 
mitSe though I conceal it; li- 
cet ego hoc dissimulaverim, 
Bt. 26, 1. He ne mihte hit 
bemiSan, Mk.*I, 24. 
Mitig mighty, v. mihtig. 
Mitinc A meeting ; congressus, 

Ors. 3, 7. 
Mitta, andmitta, an; m. [Plat. 
But. mud, mudde /. a measure 



of about four bushels: Ger. 
mutt, muth, miidd, mud, muth, 
muid, muidd, muidde n. f: 
Ot. muttu: Tat. mutti : Moes. 
mitads : in Germany and Swit- 
zerland, a dry and liquid mea- 
sure : Ban. maade c : Swed. 
matt n : Icel. mati m.] 1. A 
measure; mensura. 2. An 
epha; epha. 3. Corns. 4. 
A bath ; batus, bata. 5. A 
bushel; modius : — 1. Habba<S 
rihtne an mittan habete jus- 
tam (et) unam mensuram, Lev. 
19, 35. 2. Haebbe aelc man 
rihtne an mittan habeat unus- 
quisque integrum epha, Beut. 
25, 15. 3. Hund - mittena 
hwaetes centum coros tritici, Lk. 
16, 7. 4. Cot. 25. 5. R. Mt. 
5, 15. 
Mitting a meeting, v. mitinc. 
Mixen a dunghill, C. R. Lk. 14, 

35, v. myxen. 
Mix-fore a dung-fork, R. 3, v. 

myxen, &c. 
Mod, es; n. [Plat, mood m. 
courage, mood ; gemot n. mind, 
genius : But. moed m, courage ; 
gemoed n. mind : Ger. muth 
m. gemiith n : Isd. muot : 
Ker. muat: Ot. muot, gemu- 
at : Moes. mod anger : Ban. 
Swed. mod, mood n. courage : 
modr m. the mind'] 1. Mind; 
mens, animus. 2. Bisposition, 
mood, passion, violence, force ; 
vis, violentia : — 1. Modes ea- 
gan mind's eyes, Bt. 3, 1. 
Hales modes sance mentis, Mk. 
5, 15. Mod and maegen ni- 
man. animum et vires resumere, 
Bd. 1, 16. On pinum mode 
in thy mind, Bt. 5, 1, 3. Heo 
CW32& on byre mode ilia dixit 
in ejus mente, Mt. 9, 21. purh 
heora miclan mod Utrough their 
great mind, pride, Cd. 18. 2. 
Mere - streames mod sea- 
streavi' s force ; oceani violen- 
tia, Cd. 167.— Mod-ful full of 
mind, irritable, Obs. Lun, 11. 
— M6d-gebanc, mod-geponc 
thoughts of the mind, counsel, 
the mind, Bd. 4, 24.— Mod- 
gepoht mind's thought, reason- 
ing, Cd. 14. — M6d-gewinn 
conflicts of mind, Cd. 134. — 
Mod-hete heat of mind, anger, 
hatred, Cd. 83.— Mod-hwata, 
mod-hvvate fervid in mind, zea- 
lous, Cd, 148. — Mod - leas 
weak minded, pusillanimous, 
Prov. 12. — Mod-leaste folly, 
pusillanimity, slothfulness,Abus. 
6. — Mod-sefa the mind's sense, 
intellect, sensation, intelligence, 
Cd. 198.— Mod-seocnes sick- 
ness of mind, a disease of the 
heart. — M6d-sorg grief of 
mind, Cd. 35. — M6d-sta<Sol 
firm minded. — M6d-sta$olnys 
240 



firmness of mind, fortitude. — 
Mod-pane mind's thought, the 
mind. — Mod-pwaer patient in 
mind, meek, mild, L. Ps. 24, 
10. — Mod-pwaernes patience, 
meekness, Off. Reg. 2. — Mod- 
waeg a proud wave, Cd. 167. 
Moddrie, moddrige, modrie, an ; 
m. [Plat, medder, mbdder / : 
But. moei /: Ger. muhme /: 
Mons. muoma /: Ban. Swed. 
rooster /: Icel. modur-systir 
/.] An aunt ; matertera : — 
Modrian sunu an au?it's son; 
materterse filius, matruelis, 
R. 92. Cristes modrian sunu 
Christ's aunt's son ; Christi 
materterse Alius, Elf. T. p. 
32, 3. Modrigan sunu an 
aunt's son, Ors. 3, 9. 
Modeg angry, proud, Bt. 37,. 4, 

v. modig. 
Moder a mother, Mt. 12, 49, v. 

modor. 
Moderg A cousin, sister's son ; 

consobrinus, Som. 
Moderlic ; adj. Motherly; 

maternus, Elf. gl. 
Modga elated, -proud, distinguish- 
ed, Cd. 89, v. modig. 
1 Modgian to be proud, Cd. 160, v. 

modian. 
Modian, modigan; p. ode; pp. 
od. To be high-minded, to rage, 
swell; animo esse excelso, 
superbire : — Wa la wa pat 
aenig man sceolde modigan 
swa alas ! that any man should 
be so proud; heu! quod ul- 
lus homo superbiret ita, Chr. 
1088. 
Modig, modeg; adj. Moody, 
proud, angry, irritable, coura- 
geous, brave ; superbus : — Gif 
asnig man haebbe modigne su- 
nu, Beut. 21, 18. Modige 
mete ^egnas bold meat-thanes ; 
elati cibo thani, Cd. 148. 
Modiglice; adv. Proudly, a?i- 

grily ; superbe, Som. 
Modignes, modines, se ; /. 
Moodiness, pride, animosity ; 
superbia : — Ahebbende heora 
heafda on healicre modignys- 
se efferentes eorum capita sum- 
ma superbia, Jud. c. 5. 
Modilic Magnanimous; magna- 

nimus, Bt. R. p. 173. 
Modnes, se ; /. Pride ; super- 
bia, C. R. Ben. 68. 
Modor, moder, modur; d. me- 
der ; ac. modor, but some- 
times modra, in the other 
cases indecl. [Plat. Frs. moder, 
moor /: But. moeder, moer 
/: Ger. mutter/: Ker. Wil. 
muater /: O^.muoter. In the 
8th century Old Franc, mua- 
der /: Ban. Swed. moder/: 
Icel. modir /: Fr. mere /: 
Ir. mathair /: It. Sp. Port. 
madre : Welvnam : Russ. mat : 



4 fiu 



MON 



46 w 



MON 



16/, 



MON 



Grk.wrtip : Pers.jd U m ;l Jr > 
mader: Sans, mada, madra, 
meddra, mata. — muth mother, 
was used by the Egyptians 
as a cognomen of Isis, v. 
1 Wach. in muter] A mother ; 
mater : — Heo is ealra libben- 
dra modor, Gen. 3, 20. Her 
is bin modor, Mk. 3, 32, 33. 
Of wambe modor minre ab 
utero matris niece, Ps. 70, 7. 
Of his modor innocSe, Lk. 1, 
15. Seg$ hys faeder and 
meder say to his father and 
mother, Mk. 7, 11, 12. Aris 
and nim bat cild, and his 
modor, Mt. 2, 13, 14, 20, 
21. Ofslea bas modra occidat 
inatrem, Gen. 32, 11. Modor 
mothers, Mk. 10, 30.— Modor- 
slaga mother-slayer, Elf. gl. 
Modrie, modrige an aunt, v. 

moddrie. 
Modsumnes, se ; /. Agreement ; 

concordia. 
Modur mother, Gen. 37, 10, v. 

modor. 
Moe<5e Troublesome ; molestus, 

R. Lk. 11, 7. 
Moettan to find, C. Lk. 13, 7, v. 

metan. 
MogSe, mohiS, mohfca a moth, C. 

R. Mt. 6, 20, v. mo$. 
Molcen Curdled milk, milk-food; 
lac coagulatum, Cot. 122 : 
168. 
Molde, myl, an ; /. [Plat, mul, 
mull /. mulm m : But. mul /. 
molm m : Frs. molde, molle 
/: Ger. mulm m : Lip. melm: 
Old Ger. mel, mill dust : 
Dan. muld c: Swed. mylla /: 
Icel. mold /] Mould, earth, 
dust; terra, pulvis: — God ba 
for<S-ateah of baere moldan, 
Gen. 2, 9. Of bisse moldan 
from this earth, Cd. 227 : 2. 
Molegen, molegn, molegn-sticci 
A kind of gum or liquor ; gal- 
banum, Cot. 42, 168, Som. 
Molsnad rotten, v. gemolsnad. 
Molten Molten, melted; lique- 

factus, Som. 
Mon man, Bt. 35, 5, v. man. 
Mon wickedness, Bd. \, 14, S. p. 

482, 23, v. man. 
Mona, an ; m. [Plat, man, mane 
m: But. maan /: Ger. mon d 
m : Isd. Ot. mano : Not. man : 
Old Suab. Poets, mane : South 
Ger. mon, mahn,mohn, maun : 
Dan. maane c: Swed. mane 
m : Icel. mani : Scot, mone, 
meen : Grk. n-nvif\ The moon ; 
luna : — Gif aenig man geea<5- 
mede hine to sunnan and to 
monan si quisquis se humilia- 
verit coram sole et luna, Beut. 
17, 3. He worhte monan Hie 
fecit lunam, Ps. 103, 20. Ne 
gang bu mona ne progrediaris 



tu, luna, Jos. 10, 12. Niwe 
mona new moon; neomenia, 
R. 3. Full mona full moon ; 
plenilunium, Cot. 134. 
Monad admonished, v. monian. 
Mon-aeta Man-eaters ; anthro- 
pophagi, Cot. 206. 
Monan - daeg Monday ; lunae 
dies, Rub. Jn. 2, 12. 

'MonacS, monoS, monuS, monS, 
es ; m. [Plat. But. maand /: 
Ger. monath m : Rab. ma- 
noth : Ot. Tat. manod : Moes. 
menath : Ban. maaned c : 
Swed. manad m : Icel. ma- 
nadr, manudr m: Scot, mo- 
neth : Grk. /*t]j/] A month ; 
mensis : — Syxta monaS sextus 
mensis, Lk. 1, 36. Fif mon<5- 
as, Lk. 1, 24: 4, 25. On 
twelf monSum in twelve months, 
Bt. 34, 10. The names of the 
months. — 1. Se forma monaS 
the first month, January ; also 
called aeftera-geola, aeftera- 
iula the after Yule or Christ- 
mas. — 2. Sol-mona<5 son-month, 
February. — 3. Hlyd - monatS 
stormy month, March, Hrasd or 
Rhsed-monaS Rhedah's month. 
— 4. Easter - mona<5 Easter- 
month, April. — 5. Maius-mo- 
natS May-month. Tri-milchi 
three-milk month, when cows 
were milked three times a day. 
— 6. Sear-monaS, sere-mo- 
na<5 dry-month, June; also, 
Midsumer-mona<5 Midsummer 
month, and aerra-li cSa the former 
mild-month. — 7. Maed-monacS, 
mede - monaS mead - month, 
July; called also, aeftera-li$a 
the next mild-month, v. li$a. — 
8. Weod - monaS, _ weiden- 
monaS weed-month; also, brid- 
da-licSa the third mild-month, 
August.-9. Halig-monaS^ofo/- 
month, September; also, har- 
fest-mona<S harvest - month. — 
10. Se teo<Sa-mona<5 the tenth 
month ; also, winter-fylli$ win- 
ter beginning. — 11. Blot-mo- 
na<S blood-month, November. — 
12. Mid-winter-mona<S mid- 
winter-month, Becember ; aer- 
ra-geola or iula before yule or 
Christmas. — Mona<S-adl men- 
strualis morbus, Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 8. — MonaS-adlec, mo- 
naiS-adlic one monthly - sick, 
Cot. 134. — Mona$-blod, mo- 
nacS-gecynd menstrua, R. 78. 
— Mona<5 - seoc one monthly- 
sick, a menstruous person, a lu- 
natic, Elf.gl.R. 78. 

Monces a mancus, sum of money, 
v. mancos. 

Mon -cild a man-child, Bt. 35, 5. 
— Mon-cwze\mnys. homicide, C. 
R. Mk. 15, 7. — Mon-cwealm, 
man-cwyld pestilence, slaugh- 
ter, Ors. 1, 12 : Bd. 3, 13.— 
241 



Mon-cynn mankind, Bt. 4, v. 
man, &c. 
Mond; pi. mondo [Plat, man- 
de /: But. Ger. mand/: Fr. 
manne /. hence .Maunday 
Thursday or Thursday before 
Easter, when presents of food 
were given in little baskets'] 
A maund, basket, pannier; 
corbis, cophinus, R. Mt. 14, 
20 : C. Mk. 8, 8. 

Mon-dream human joy, Cd. 59. 

Moneg many, v. manig. 

Monelic Moon like, lunar ; luna- 
ris, Mqu. vern. 9. 

Mon-esn a man-servant, Bd. 4, 
13. 

Monger a merchant, dealer, v. 
mangere. 

Moniaca Gummi ammoniacum, L. 
M. 1, 23. 

Monian, ic monige ; p. ode ; pp. 
od; v. a. To admonish, re- 
mind, advise ; monere : — pu 
hi scealt monian thou shalt 
admonish them, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 
7, S. p. 492, 22, v. manian, 
myngian. 

Moni-feald manifold, v. manig- 
feald. 

Moni - fealdnys multiplicity, v. 
manig-fealdnes. 

Monig many, Bt. 18, 1, v. ma- 
nig. 

Mon-ige Mona island; Mona 
insula, Bd. 2, 9. 

Monige A warning, reckoning; 
monitio, recensio, R. Mt. 18, 
24. 
y Monige / admonish, Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 5, v. monian. 

Monig-feald manifold, Bd. 5, 20, 
v. manig-feald. 

Mon-leas man-less, without men, 
R. 110. 

Mon-lica a human image, Cd. 
119, v. manlica. 

Monn a man, Bd. 4, 19, v. man. 

Monnec a mo?ik, R. 110, v. mu- 
nuc. 

Monnes-eln [elne an ell, mon- 
nes of a man] A cubit, an ell; 
cubitus, ulna, Cd. 69. — Mon- 
nes-sure quoddam oxalis genus, 
Z.iTf.l,51.-Monnes-tusa jaw- 
tooth. — Mon-maegen a force or 
multitude of men, C. Jn. 18, 3. 

MonotS a month, Num. 11, 20, v. 
mona<S. 

MonocSlic ; adj. Monthly, men- 
strual ; menstruus, Som. 

Mono$-seoc A lunatic; lunati- 
cus, Mt. 5, 24. 

Mon-rim a number of men, Cd. 
84. 

Mon-sliht murther, Ors. 1, 11. 

Mont a mountain, Ps. 77, 59, v. 
munt. 

Mon<S a month, Ex. 12, 2, v. 
monacS. 

Mon-bwaere mild, Bd. 3, 14, v. 
man-bwa?re. 

2i 



47a 



MOR 



47c 



MOR 



47d 



MOT 



Mon-bwaernys mildness, Bd. 3, 

3, v. man-bwaernys. 
Monung admonition, warning, 
notice, homage, service, Bd. 2, 
12, v. manung. 
MonuS a month, Gen. 29, 14, v. 

mona<5. 
Mon-wise a sinful way, Cd. 92. 

Moor A moor, moisture ; uligo, 

R. 56. 
Mor, es ; m. [Plat.moorn. marshy 
ground : Dut. moer, moeras n : 
Ger. moor n. morast m: South 
Ger. mur, gemor, gembrig: 
Dan. morads n : Swed. moras 
n. myra /: Icel. myri /. mor 
m : Fr. marais m : Lot. mid. 
morus; hence Eng. moor-land, 
as Westmoreland] 1. Waste 
land, a moor, heath ; inculta 
terra, desertum. 2. Waste 
land on account of water; hence, 
a fen, bog, pool, pond; palus, 
v. mere. 3. Waste land from 
rocks; hence, a hill, mountain ; 
mons: — 1. Surnra wyrta eard 
bifc on dunum, sumra on 
merscum, sumra on morum, 
sumra on cludum, sumre on 
barum sondum of some herbs 
(the) native soil is on hills, of 
some in marshes, of some in 
moors, of some on rocks, of some 
on bare sands, Bt. 34, 10, Card. 
p. 232, 13. Fennas and mo- 
ras fens and moors, Card. 18, 1. 
Mores grses moor's grass, Cd. 
203. 2. Fennas and moras 
fens and bogs, Bt. 18, 1. Ofer 
moras, Ex.7, 5. 3. Hine be- 
tilldon in an nearo faesten 
micel ungeferedra mora eum 
perduxerunt in angustum sep- 
tum valde inaccessorum mon- 
tium, Bd. 4, 26. In heagum 
morum in high mountains, Bd. 
4,27. 
a Moran, moru, mur [Plat, muul- 
besie, moerbei /: Dut. moer- 
bezie, moerbei /: Ger. maul- 
bere /: Not. murbouma : Mon. 
maurpaum : Dan. morbaer n : 
Icel. morber n.] Mulberries; 
mora, baccae, L. M. 3, 41. 

MoraS Wine boiled to its third 
part; carenum vinum, R. 32. 

Mor-beam a mulberry-tree, L. 
Ps. 77, 52, v. mar-beam. 

Mord-slihta, mord-slyhta^ sor- 
cerer ; veneficus, L. In. 77. 

More more, Chr. 1137, v. mare. 

Mor-faesten a mountain-fortress, 
fastness, Chr. 878. 

Morgan A portion, dowry ; dos, 
L. Ethelb. 80. 

Morgan-gifu, morgen-gifu [Ger. 
morgengabe : in the treaty of 
partition between Guntram, 
Childebest, and Briinnhild of 
the year 587 already called 
morganegiba ; in the old laws 
of the Longobards morgengap, 



morgincap : Dan. morgengave 
c : Swed. morgongafwa f: Icel. 
morgungafa /. donum nuptiale ; 
the older word is morgungiof 
/: Lat. mid. morganaticum, 
murganate, murgitatio, mor- 
ganegiba, morgengaba, mor- 
gangifa. — morgen the morning, 
gifu a gift] A marriage settle- 
ment ; dos nuptialis. The mor- 
gen gift was a settlement on 
the lady, very similar to a mo- 
dern jointure. It was settled 
before the nuptials, butwas not 
actually given away until the 
morning afterwards, or until 
the marriage was completed, 
Turn. Hist. A.-S. vol. iii. p. 
70: Elf. gl. p. 57: R. 13: 
Hickes's pref. p. lx: L. Cnut. 
pol. 71. 

Morgen, mergen, merigen, rae- 
rien [Plat. Dut. Frs. Ger. Dan. 
morgen m : Swed. morgon m : 
Icel. morgun m : Ker. mor- 
kan : Ot. Tat. morgan : South 
Ger. the common people morn] 
The morning, morrow ; au- 
rora, matutinum tempus : — 
Witodlice ba hyt morgen waes, 
Mt. 27, 1. % On morgen in 
the morning ; mane, Gen. 28, 
18. To morgen, nu to-mor- 
gen to-morrow ; eras, crastino 
die, Ex. 8, 23 : Mt. 6, 30. OS 
morgen tillmorning, till to-mor- 
row; in crastinum,il/£. 16,23. — 
Morgen-deagung the dawning 
of the day, Bd. 1, 1. — Morgen- 
gifu a dowry, v. morgan-gifu. 
— Morgen-lic belonging to to- 
morrow, Mt. 6, 34. — Morgen- 
spaec a morning-speech, a coun- 
cil held the following day, 
Hickes's Thes. pref. p. 9. — 
Morgen - steorra a morning- 
star, Bt.4n 39, 13.— Morgen- 
tid, morgen-tyd morning-tide, 
C. Ps. 48, 15.— Morgen-wa- 
cian to awake early, to watch ; 
invigilare, Cot. 132, 204. 

Morgynn, morhgen the morning, 
Lk. 13, 32, 33 : Ps. 87, 14, v. 
morgen, &c. 

Mori wet land, a meadow, Gen. 
41, 2, v. mor. 

Mor-land a mountainous-country, 
Bd. 4, 27 : 5, 9. 

Morn Morn ; mane : — On mor- 
ne in mane, V. Ps. 89, 6, 16, 
v. morgen. 

Morode Brine, pickle; muria, 
L.M. 1, 36. 

Mor- sceafce, mor-scae<5e a high- 
way-robber, R. Lk. 23, 33, v. 
mor£, &c. 

Mortere A mortar; mortari- 
um, Herb. 41, 4. 

MORD, es; n. [Plat. Dut. 

moord m : Frs. mord n : Ger. 

mord m: Poem of St. Anno, 

mohrt : Moes. maurthr : Dan. 

242 



Swed. Icel. mord n: Fr. meur- 
tre : Sp. muerte : It. morte : 
Ir. marth : Pehlavi. murdan to 
die] 1. Death, destruction, per- 
dition; mors, perditio. 2. 
Slaughter, murther ; csedes, 
homicidium : — 1. MidmorSes 
cwealme with pain of death, 
Cd. 35, Th. p. 47, 9. paet 
micle mor$ the great perdi- 
tion, Cd. 30. On bat micle 
mor<5 in that great perdition, 
Cd. 32. 2. Elf T. p. 42. Gif 
open mor$ weorfce if there 
become open murther, L. Cnut. 
pol. 53, W. p. 142, 23.— 
MorS-daed a deadly deed, sin, 
murther, Elf. T. 34, 21. — 
MorcS-sceacSo deadly robbers, 
C. Mt. 27, 38.— MorS-slaga 
a murtherer, Deut. 27, 24. — 
MorS-slage a murther, mur- 
thering. — Morfc-weorc deadly 
work, murther, L. Cnut. pol. 5. 
— Morfc-wyrhta a private mur- 
therer, a poisoner, L. Cnut. 
pol. 4. 

d MorSer, mor$or ; g. morSres. 
Murther, slaughter, misery ; 
homicidium, caedes : — Mor£- 
or fremedon murther perpe- 
trated, Cd. 149 : R. Mt. 23, 19. 
Swa hwaet swa wit her mor£- 
res bolia<5 whatever we here 
of misery suffer, Cd. 35. — Eal- 
ra mor<Sra of all deadly ills, 
Cd. 16. — M6r$er-inne, an ; /. 
a perdition - house, Cd. 18. — 
MoriSor-slago, mor&ur-slaga 
a murtherer, C. R. Mk. 7, 21. 

MorSur a murther, C. R.Mt. 15, 
19, v. morfcer. 

Moru mulberries, L. M. 3, 8, v. 
moran. 

Mor-wyrt moor-wort, moor-grass, 
L. M. 1, 58. 

Most, moste must, ought, L. Can. 
eccl. W. p. 154, v. mot. 

Most a mast, Cd. 72, v. maest. 

Mot A mote ; atomus, Mt. 7, 3. 

Mot Assessed money, a toll ; nu- 
misma census, Gloss. Cott. 
Mt. 22, 19. 

Mot ; ic, he mot, bu most ; 
we moton ; p. ic, he moste, 
we moston [Plat, muten, mb- 
ten: Dut. moeten : Ger. miis- 
sen : Ot. Ker. Wil. muozzen, 
muazen, muasun : Swed. mas- 
te : Icel. ma : Pol. mussze : 
Boh. musy] 1. Must, ought ; 
debeo, debes, etc. 2. Can, 
may, am able; possum, potes, 
etc. licet mihi, tibi, etc.: — 
1. Ealle we moton sweltan all 
we must die, Ex. 12, 33. Nan 
bing ne moste belifan o$ me- 
rigen nothing must remain till 
morning, Elf. Ser. Pas. p. 13. 
Moste se biscop niman the 
bishop must take, L. Can. eccl. 
p. 154, 32. 2. paer heo aefre 



47g 



MUL 



4/h 



MUN 



47j 



MUN 



fortS wunian moten where they 
evermore may possess or dwell, 
Cd. 220. Heo wunian moton 
they may dwell, Cd. 220. We 
hit habban ne moton we may 
not have it ; nos id habere non 
possumus, Cd. 21. /Efter hu 
micelre tide mot heo in cyri- 
cean gangan post quantum tern- 
pus possit ilia (licet Mi) in 
ecclesiam ire, Bd. 1, 27, int. 8. 
e Mot a moot, an assembly, v. ge- 
mot. — Mot-bell moot-hell, a 
bell used to call an assembly, 
L. Edw. conf. 35. — Mot-ern a 
place of meeting, a moot-hall, 
C. Jn. 1%, 28.— Mot-hus »zoo£- 
house, a house of assembly, R. 
107. — Mot-stow a meeting- 
place, R. 55,81. 
Motan [Old Dan. motser : A.-S. 
mot or gemot a moot or assem- 
bly] To cite, to appear on a 
summons before a court of jus- 
tice ; citare : — Gif he bane 
mannan mote if he cite the 
man, L. Hloth. 8, W. p. 8, 33. 
MOD, moSSe [Plat, mutte /: 
But. mot /: Ger. motte /: 
Dan. mot c : Swed. mott m.] 
f A moth ; tinea : — Ne mo<5$e 
ne gewem<5, Lie. 12, 33: Mt. 
6, 20. 
Mo$-feng A large statue; co- 
lossus, Som. 
Mofc-heal moot-hall, v. mot, &c. 
Motian ; p. ode ; pp. gemotod. 
To assemble for conversation, to 
treat, discuss, dispute ; conve T 
nire, disputare, rem agere : — 
Man mot on eornost motian 
wi$ his Drihten a man must 
in earnest treat with his Lord ; 
homo debet serio rem agere 
cum ejus Domino, Elf. T. p. 
29, 22. 
Mowe [Scot, mow, moue] A heap 
as of hay, a mow ; acervus, v. 
muga. 
Mucel, muchel great, muckle, Ps. 

75, 1, v. micel. 
Mucelnys, muchelnys greatness, 
a multitude, Ps. 93, 19, v. my- 
celnes. 
Mucg a mow, v. mowe. 
Mucg-wyrt mug-wart, Cot. 100, 

v. mug-wyrt. 
Mucxle A weasel ; geniscula, 

Cot. 97, 161, i. e. mustela. 
Mudrica' loculus, Lye. 
Muga, an; m. [Icel. mugrm.] A 
stack, heap, mow ; acervus, 
strues: — Gif fyr baerne mu- 
gan, Ex. 22, 6. 
Mugon Could; possunt, C. Mt. 
9, 15 ; for magon, v. magan. 
Mug-wyrt Mug-wort ; artemi- 
sia, Elf. gl. p. 86. 
sMuha a mow, v. muga. 
Mul [Plat, muul, muhl n : Dut. 
muil, muildier, muilezel m : 
Ger. maul, maulthier n. mau- 



lesel m : Not. mul. In Lu- 
ther's translation of the Bible 
sometimes maulpferd is used : 
Dan. muuldyr, muldyr n. mul- 
esel n: Swed. mula, mulasna 
/: Icel. mulasni m. mulasna 
/. mull m. a mule. Some 
think this word is derived 
from the Latin mulus, which 
name, according to Isd., was 
given to this animal from 
being used in mills to grind 
the corn. Even horses used 
for this purpose were called 
muli : Wei. mul a mule] 1. A 
mule; mulus. 2. A mullet ; 
mugilis, mullus : — 1. Elf. gl. 
p. 59: Ps. 31, 11. 2. Som.— 
Mul-hyrde a driver or keeper 
of mules, Elf gr. 
Multon melted, Cd. 167, v. mel- 

tan. 
Mun A hand ; manus, Lye. 
Munan to remember, consider, L. 

Lund. 8, v. gemunan. 
Munca-ceaster, Muneca-ceeas- 
ter [ceaster a city, munuca 
of monks'] Monkchester, near 
the coast of Northumberland: 
in the Chr. it is called Lindes- 
farena-ea; monachorum cas- 
trum, oppidum, Lye. 
Munc-lif monastic life, v. mu- 

nuclic, &c. 
Mund [Icel. mund /. a hand, 
mund n. an indefinite time] 1. 
A hand ; manus. 2. A hand's 
breadth, a palm ; mensura 
longitudini manus aequalis, 
palma :-l. Mor & mid mundum 
murther with hands, Cd. 75 : 
50 : Jdth. p. 24, 38. 2. prym 
mundum hierra tribus palmis 
altior, Menol. 27, Mar. 
Mund ; /. [Frs. mond a guard- 
ian, mundelinge /. protection : 
Plat. Old Ger. mund m. a man, 
a man of power and strength, a 
protector : Ot. pref. ad reg. Lud. 
v. 32. fon got er muazi haben 
munt, ioh uuesan lango gisun 
a deo habeat protectionem, et sit 
diu incolumis : the Longobards 
used mundus, mundoaldus for 
a protector : Dan. Swed. myn- 
dig imperious, powerful, of age : 
Icel.myndugr major ennis, auc- 
toritate pollens] A mound, 
protection, security, defence, 
patronage ; munimen, pro- 
tectio: — The mund was the 
protection of a man's house- 
hold peace, as the were was 
of his personal safety; also, 
the sum paid to the family of 
the bride for transferring the 
tutelage they possessed over 
her to the family of the hus- 
band: — Seo mund sy let the 
mund be, L. Ethelb. 74 : L. 
Can. Edg. pn. 15, W. p. 95, 
43. — Mund-bora a bearer of 
248 



protection, a protector, L. Cnut. 
pol. 37. — Mund-brece [brice 
a breaking] a peace- breaking, 
L. Cnut. 12.— Mund-byrd the 
right of protection, patronage, 
Bd. 5, 21, 22. 
Munden remembered, v. munan. 
' Mund-ford Montfort, in Bre- 
tagne; Mons fortis, Chr. 1123, 
Lye. 
Mundian, amundian To defend, 
protect, pacify ; tueri, Abus: 9. 
Mund - Ian a little basket, Cot. 

175. 
Mund-leowe a basin; pelvis^ora. 
Munec a monk, v. munuc. 
Munecian To be made a monk ; 

monachus fieri, Som. 
Munegung admonition, v. ma- 

nung. 
Municene a nun, L. Can. Edg. 

imp. pn. 32, v. minicene. 
Municep [from Lat. municipi- 
umj A privileged city or town ; 
municipium, Bd. 3, 1 . 
Munigend advising, v. manian. 
Munon consider, v. gemunan. 
Munstr a minster, Cart. Edw., v. 

mynster. 
Munt, es; m. [Scot, mounth, 
month a mountain : Fr. mont 
m: Sp. Port. It. monte : Bret. 
menez m: Ir. moin, muine] 
A mount ; mons : — To Oliu- 
etes muntes nySer-stige ad 
Oliveti montis descensum, Lk. 
19, 37. paes muntes cnaep 
montis vertex, Ex. 19, 20: Lk. 
4, 29. On bone munt in mon- 
tem, Ex. 19,1 3. Abutan bone 
munt circa montem, Ex. 19, 12. 
Onfon muntas suscipiant mon- 
ies, Ps. 71, 3. paera munta 
cnollas montium vertices, Gen. 
8, 5. To bam muntum, Gen. 
14,10. Ofer ba muntas, Gen. 
8, 4. — Munt-aelfen mountain- 
elves, R. 112. — Munt-geofa, 
Munt-Jofes, Munt-giop the 
mount of Jupiter, the Alps ; 
mons Jovis, Alpes, Bt. R. p. 
150. — Munt-land mount-land, 
hilly-land, Lk. 1, 39. 
Munt-gumnij^erftaps/or Munt- 
gumri [munt a mountain, 
Gumri of Gomer, Lye] Mont- 
gomery, in Wales. 
Munuc, monec, munec, es; m. 
[Plat, monnk, munnkm: Dut. 
monnik m : Ger. mbnch, 
munch m : Ker. municho : 
Not. municha: Dan. Swed. 
munk m : Icel. munkr, mukr 
m : Wei. manach, mynach m : 
Bret, manach m : It. monaco 
m : Sp. monge m : Grk. fxova- 
Xos from /novos: Sans, muni] 
A monk; monachus: — L. 
Const. Ethel. W. p. 107, 28, 
40. Munecas monks, Bd. 1, 
23 : 5, 12 : L. Alf. 20. Mu- 
nuc -gegyrela a monastic dress, 



471 



MUS 



4/n 



M YC 



47o 



MYL 



Bd. 1, 7. — Munuc-had tko>?A> 
AooeZ, a monastic state, Bd. 5,12. 

Munuclic ; adj. Monklike, mo- 
nastic; monasticus, L. Const. 
W. p. 107. — Munuc-lif a 
monastic life, a monastery, Bd. 
4, 11. 

MuoS the throat, Ps. 13, 5, v. 
mu$. 

Mur, es ; m. A mulberry ; mu- 
rus, Cod. Exon. p. 24, b, v. 
moran. — Mur-beam a mul- 
berry - tree, v. mor - beam . — 
Mur-berian mulberries. 
k Murcnere A murmurer ; mur- 
murator, R. Ben. 5. 

Murcnian, murcnigan, bemurc- 
nian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
murmur, repine ; murmurare : 
— pa ongunnonhig murcnian, 
Mt. 20, 11. Ge murcnodon 
vos murmur avistis, Deut. 1, 27. 
Ne murcniaS, Jn. 6, 43. Murc- 
nigende, Jn.7, 32. Murciende, 
murcniende, Bt. 5, 1. 

Murcnung, murcung, e ; /. ^ 
murmur ins, complaining ; que- 
rela, Ex. 16,11: P4.7, 2, C. 

Marge Joyful ; bilaris, Bt. R. p. 
166. — Joyfully ; bilariter, 
Solil. pref. 

Murh% joy, v. myrhS. 

Murnan ; he murn<S ; p. mearn, 
we murnon ; pp. mornen. 
[Plat, mirren: Old Ger. Ot. 
mornen] To mourn, to be 
solicitous about, to care for, 
regard; lugere, sollicitus esse, 
Cd. 35. Ne murnfc regards 
not, Bt. 37, 1. 

Murnung, e; /. Mourning; 
luctus, Bt. 7, 2. 

Murra Mock chervil; myrrhis 
herba, 1.1.1,1. 

Murre myrrh, Ps. 44, 10, v. 
myrre. 

Mu's ; pi. mys [Plat. Dan. muus 
/: But. muis/: Ger. maus/: 
Not. muse : Swed. mus m : 
Icel. mus/: Russ. mysch : Boh. 
myss : Pol. mysz : Slavon. 

mish : Grk.p-vs : Pers. r£it*< 
moosh : il/arZ. says fro?u Heb. 
ttflD mus to withdraw, retire, 
as a mouse does on the least 
1 a/arm, /row the root ntPD 
mse] l.AmousE; mus, so- 
rex. 2. A muscle; musculus : 
— 1. Som. 2. Mus bass earmes 
musculus brachii, torus, lacer- 
tus, R. 72. 

Muscel a muscle, Cot. 135, v. 
muscl. 

Musc-fleotan Bibiones, mustioyies, 
Elf. gl. inter, insecta. 

Muscl, muscle, muscule, muscel, 
muscla, an. [Plat, mussel, 
musselken/: But. mossel m: 
Ger. muschel/: Ban. muskel, 
musling c : Swed. mussla /: 
Fr. moule, mousle/: It. mus- 



colo : Sp. musculo : Lat. mid* 
muscula] A muscle, shell-fish; 
musculus piscis, Bd. 1, 1. — 
Musclan-scil m«scZe-s72eZZ, Cot. 
37. 

Mus-eare the herb mouse-ear. 

Musewise, Vicia, R. 50. 

Mus-fealle A mouse-trap ; mus- 
cipula, Cot. 172.— Mus-fealu 
[fealo a pale red colour] a 
mouse-colour, Cot. 135, v. bleo- 
read. — Mus-hafuc a mouse- 
hawk. 

Must [Plat. But. Ger. Wil. Ban. 
most m : Not. moste : Swed. 
must m : Icel. must /: Fr. 
mout m : It. Sp. Port, mosto 
m: Boh.raest: Pol. muszeek] 
Must, new wine ; novum vi- 
num, Elf. gl. p. 61. 

Must Muston, Leicestershire, 
Chr. 963. 

Mut a meeting, v. mot. 

MUD, es ; m. [Prs.muthe,muda 
/. mouth, any opening : But. 
mond m : Plat. Ger. Ker. Ban. 
mund m : Old Ger. munt m : 
Moes. munths : Swed. mun m: 
m Icel. munnr, munni m.~\ The 
mouth ; os : — On bone mucSe, 
Mt. 15, 17. Of Godes mu£e, 
Mt. 4, 4. Mufce to mucSe 
mouth to mouth ; os ad os, 
coram, Num. 12, 8. 

MuSa, an ; m. The mouth of a 
river, an opening, orifice, beak 
of a bird; osfluminis, fretum, 
aestuarium, portus : — Ofer 
bone muSan trans fretum, Mt. 
8, 18, 28. Ge binnanmuSan 
ge butan intra portum ei extra, 
L. Ethelb. Anl. 2.— MuS-adle 
a disease of the mouth, R. 73. — 
Mu$-bersting a bridle, R. 12. 
— Mu$-coc5a a mouth- disease, 
R. 12. 

Mutung, e;f.A loan ; mutuum, 
Cot. 136. j 

Muwa a mow, v. mowe. 

Muxle a muscle, v. muscl. 

MycEL,micel; comp. mara; sup. 
msest; adj. [Scot, mekyl, 
meikle, mykil, muckle great, 
much : Ger. michel great, 
much, now obsolete, but it was 
in use till the fifteenth century: 
Lip. mikil great : Ker. mih- 
hil: Ot. mihil: Moes. mikils: 
Ban. meget much: Swed. 
mycket much : Icel. mikill, 
meiri, mestr great, greater, 
greatest. This word is used in 
the Icel. in many compound 
words and even as a verb mikla 
magnificare : Pol. moc : Bal- 
mat. moech: Sp. mucho : 
Malabar, maga, maha great : 
Hind, mahja, mai great] 1. 
n Great, mickle ; magnus. 2. 
Many, much ; multus : — 1. Him 
fyligdon mycele menigu, Mt. 
4, 25. pa fyligdon hym mycle 
244 



maenio, Mt. 8, 1. Betwuxus 
and eow is mycel dwolma getry- 
med,Z&.16, 26. Godgeworhte 
twa micele leoht, bat mare 
leoht to baes daeges lihtinge, 
Gen. 1, 16. 2. pes man wyrccS 
mycel tacn, Jn. 11,47. Mycel 
gaers, Jn. 6, 10. Hit bringS 
mycelne waestm, Jn. 12, 24. 
Ge sawa<5 micel saed, Beut. 28, 
38. iElcum be mycel geseald 
ys, hym man mycel to-sec$, 
and aet bam be hig mycel 
befaestum, hi mycel biddaS, 
Lk. 12, 48. Hu mycel scealt 
bu how much owest thou, Lk. 
16, 5. 

Mycelnes, micelnes, mycilnis, 
mucelnys, se; /. Greatness, 
magnificence, abundance, a 
multitude; magnitudo, abun- 
dantia, multitudo : — iEfter 
mycelnysse earm bin, Ps. 78, 
12. Micelnysse hwaetes and 
wines, Gen. 27, 28. Mycelnes 
heofonlicesweredes, Lk. 2, 13. 

Mycg a gnat, v. micge. 

Mycga urine, v. mig<5a. 

Mycle, micle, micele, mycel, 
micclum ; comp. ma more ; 
sup. maest ; adv. Much ; mul- 
tum : — Noht micle aer not 
much before, Bd. 4, 23, S. p. 
593, 21. pam mycle ma so 
much more ; quanto magis, Mt. 
6, 30. Micele ma much more, 
Scint. 58. 

Myclian, miclian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od. To increase, to become 
large, multiply ; grandescere, 
augere : — pat folc ongan 
weaxan and myclian the folk 
began to increase and multiply, 
Bd. 1, 15, S. p. 483, 33. Rim 
miclade a number increased, 
Cd. 63. Myclade bat ordal 
ysen auger et ordalii ferrum, L. 
In. 77. 

1 Myclung greatness, glory, T. Ps. 
8, 2, v. gemiclung. 

Myd by with that, then. 

Myd-wyrcan to work with, So- 
lil. 6. — Myd-wyrhta a fellow- 
worker, v. mid-mest, &c. 

Myge, mygge a gnat, v. micge. 

Myg<5 a relation, Prov. 23, v. 
maeg<5. 

Myl Bust, powder ; pulvis, Bd. 
3, 10, tit.v. molde. 

Mylcian to milk, v. meolcian. 

Mylen, miln [Plat, mole, mbl/: 
But. molen m : Ger. muhle /: 
12th century, moile : Schw. 
mulin : South Ger. miihlin /: 
Ban. mblle c : Swed. mbl m. 
a mill : Icel. mylna /: Boh. 
mleyn: Pol. mlyn: Russ. melne: 
Ir. muilean : Wei. melin : 
Bret, milin /: Fr. meule / 
moulin m : It. mola, molina : 
Sp. muela /. molino m.] A 
mill ; mola, C. R. Ben. 66. — 



47q 



M Y N 



47r 



MYN 



4;t 



M Y R 



Mylen-scearp mill-sharp, as if 
made sharp hi f a mill-stone, Chr. 
938, Ing. p. 142, 28. - Mylen- 
stan a milt -stone, Cot. 118. — 
Mylen-troh a mill-trough. — 
Mylen - weard, mylen - wyrd 
one who takes care of a mill, 
Cot. 135. 

Myll, myln a mill, v. mylen. 

Mylsce-drenc Sweet-drink ; mul- 
sum. 

Mylt the milt, spleen. — Mylt- 
wrcec a pain of the milt, Med. 
Quadr. 2, 4, v. milt, &c. 

Myltan to melt, pour out, make 
wet, L. Ps. 21, 13, v. meltan. 

Mylten-hus a harlofs house, 
'Scint. 21. 
P Myltestre, myltystre, an; f. A 
harlot; meretrix. Lev. 19, 29: 
Gen. 38, 15 : Mt. 21, 31, 32.— 
Mykestryna-hus, myltestre- 
hus a house of harlots, Elf.gr. 

Mymerian To remember; me- 
moria retinere, Off. Reg. 15. 

Myn [Plat. Dut. Frs. Old Ger. 
Ot. minne /: Ker. minna f: 
Frs. minnia to love : Plat. Dut. 
Ger. minnen, beminnen: Ker. 
minnon to love : Dut. beminde 
/. m. sweetheart, mistress, spouse, 
lover. — Wach. derives this word 
from the Wei. mynnu, velle, 
and the Grk. fizvziv cupere : 
the Ger. meinen ; and asks, 
amare, quid est, nisi bene 
velle et bene cupere] Love, 
affection; amor, affectio, Lye 
says wickedness ; scelus, as if 
denotingimpure affection; and 
connected with man evil: — For 
wif myne for woman's love, Cd. 
89, Th.-p. 111,25. 

Myna, myne the moon, a bracelet, 
jewel, R. 64, v. mona. 

Mynd Mind ; mens, Cd. 89. 

Myndelic Minded, memorable ; 
memoratus, Som. 

Myndgian to admonish, remind, 
Bt. 40, 5, C, v. myngian. 

Myne A mullet, minnow, a sort of 
fish ; capito piscis, Elf. gl., p. 
77. Mynas minnows, Col. Mon. 
Cot. MS. Tib. iii. 22. 

Mynecon, mynicen, mynecen a 
nun, L. Const. W. p. 107, v. 
minicene. 

Mynegian to admonish, remind, 
note, remark, Bt. 40, 5, v. 
myngian. 
1 Mynegiendlic, myngiendlic Ad- 
monishing, hortative ; horta- 
torius, Proozm. R. Cone. 

Mynegung, myngung, mynu- 
gung, minegung, mingung, e; 
f. Admonition, warning, exhor- 
tation, persuasion ; admonitio : 
— Bd. pref. Hist. Eccl. 

Myne-scilJingas hoop - rings to 
wear on the finger, Cot. 118. 

Mynet [Plat, miint, munje f: 
Dut. munt/: Ger. miinze/: 



Dan. myndt, mynt c : Swed. 
mynt « : Icel. mynt/: Bret. 
moneiz : It. moneta : Sp. mo- 
neda /: Port, moeda : Chald. 
HDD nine. Mr. Turner says, 
" mynet a coin ; and from this, 
mynetian to coin, and myne- 
tere a person coining, are ob- 
viously from the Latin moneta 
and monetarius. It usually 
happens, that when one na- 
tion borrows such a term from 
another, they are indebted to 
the same source for the know- 
ledge of the thing which it 
designates, as the A.-S. de- 
rived a knowledge of coining 
from the Roman ecclesiastics," 
Hist, of A.-S. vol. ii., ap. ii. p. 
475] Money, coin; moneta : 
L. Athel. 14 : Cnut. 8. Gylden 
mynet gold coin, Bd. 3, 8. 
Gafoles mynet, Mt. 22, 19. 

Mynetere, mynytyre, es; m. A 
minter, coiner, amoney-chang- 
er ; monetarius nummularius : 
— Myneteras coiners, L. Athel. 
14: L. Const., JF.p. 118: Mt. 
25, 27 : Jn. 2, 14. 

Mynetian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
coin money ; monetam cudere : 
— Nan man ne mynetige butan 
porte no man may coin out of 
the gate, L. Athel. 14. 

Mynet-smi$$a a minter' s smithy 
or shop, L. Athel. 14. 

Myngian, mynian, myndgian, 
mindgian, mynegian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od : v. a. [Swed. minnas to 
remember : Icel. minna to ad- 
monish] To admonish, remind, 
advise, inform, mark ; monere : 
— Ic \>e ser minegode J before 
reminded thee, Bt. 35, 3, Card. 
p. 250, 7. Mynegodest bu me 
thou remindedst me, Bt. 35, 2. 
Ne mynga bu hyra, Lk. 6, 30. 
Ne myngaS, T. Ps. 9, 15. 
Mynegiende, Pref. R. Cone, v. 
manian. 
r Mynian to admonish. Pref. R. 
Cone, v. myngian, manian. 

Mynittre money, C. Mt. 20, 10, v. 
mynet. 

Mynla love, affection, the affection 
of the mind, the inclination, Bt. 
R. p. 190, 1, v. myn. 

Mynnung admonition, v. myne- 
gung. 

Mynster; g. mynsteres, myn- 
stres ;m. l.A minster, monas- 
tery, cathedral, church; mo- 
nasterium,ccenobium: — Myn- 
steres fri^S peace of a monastery, 
L. Ethelb. 1. Mynstres aldor 
a president of a minster, L. 
With. p. 12. Abbod waes myn- 
stres abbot of the monastery, 
Bd. 1, 33: 2,2: 3,21. On 
bam mynstre in the monastery, 
L. Ethel. Const. Ill: Bd. 3, 
8, 11. — Mynstro, mynstra, 
245 



monasteries, Bd. 3, 8. — Myn • 
ster-ham ecclesia domus, tem- 

, plum,L. A If 2.— Mynster-lif a 
monastic life, Cot. 47 : Bd. 5, 
19. — Mynster-man, mynster- 
mon a minster-man, a monk, 
L. Eccl. c. 44. — Mynster-scire 
a parish ; monasterii cura, Bd. 
5, 19. — Mynster-stow a place 
of a monastery or city. — Myn- 
ster-beaw monastic discipline, 
Bd. 5, 19. — Mynstr-clusa min- 
ster close ; monasterii sive ec- 
clesiae clausura, Proozm. R. 
Cone. — Mynstre- claensung a 
purifying of a church ; eccle- 
siae reconciliatio. — Mynstre - 
preost a parish priest. 

Mynta mint, Mt. 23, 23, v. minta. 
3 Myntan To dispose, settle, appoint, 
set forth, propose, shew, declare; 
disponere,praedicare. — Faeste 
mynteS in gebancum firmly 
in thought, setlleth, imagineth, 
Cd. 100. Mynte disposuerat, 
Bd. 5, 3. pat witaer mynton 
what we before proposed; quod 
nos antea statuimus, Bt. 35, 
3. Mynton forlaetan statue- 
runt relinquere, Bt. R. 190. 
Swa bu ser myntest as thou 
before declaredst, Cd. 228. 

Mynyt money, v. mynet. 

Mynytyre a coiner, v. mynetere. 

Myra Tenellus, Prov. 4, Lye. 

Myran of a mare, v. myre. 

Myran to hinder, v. myrran. 
1 Myrce, Myrcea Mercia, one 
of the A.-S. kingdoms compre- 
hending the present Cheshire, 
Shropshire, Staffordshire, Here- 
fordshire, Worcestershire, War- 
wickshire, Gloucestershire, Ox- 
fordshire, Derbyshire, Notting- 
hamshire, Lincolnshire, Leices- 
tershire, Rutlandshire, North- 
amptonshire, Buckinghamshire, 
Bedfordshire, and Huntingdon- 
shire ; una de septem regnis 
Anglo- Saxonum in Britannia, 
quam olim incolebant Corna- 
vii, Dobuni, Coritani, Catieu- 
chlani et Icenorum pars occi- 
dental : — On Myrce in Mer- 
cia, Chr. 796, 975. Myrce 
geeode invaded Mercia ; Mer- 
ciam invasit, Chr. 942 : 868. 
On myrcean, into Myrcean 
into Mercia, Chr. 1016: L. 
Cnut.pol. 13. 

Myrce, Merce; g. Myrcena, 
Myrcna, Mercna; d. Myr- 
cum, Mercum. The Merci- 
ans, inhabitants of Mercia; 
Mercii, scilicet Mercise regi- 
onis incolse : — Myrce wurdon 
Cristene the Mercians became 
• Christians, Chr. 655. Myrce- 
na cyning king of the Mercians; 
Merciorum rex, Chr. 741, 743. 
Myrcna cyning king of the 
Mercians, Chr. 676 : 716. 



47a 



MYR 



47v 



MYR 



47w 



MYX 



Myrcna land land of the Mer- 
cians, Chr. 905. Myrcna rice 
kingdom of theMercians ; Mer- 
ciorum regnum, Chr. 655,656. 
Mid eallum Myrcum with all 
the Mercians, Chr. 913. 

Myrcene ; adj. Pertaining to 
Mercia ; adMercios pertinens : 
— Myrcene cyning a Mercian 
king, Chr. 675 ; 853. Myrce- 
ne biscop a Mercian bishop, 
Chr. 656 : 675. 
u Myre, mere, msere, an ; /. [Plat. 
rnaxef:Dut.merr\ef:Ger.mah- 
vef: Old Ger. march, mark, 
marach : Dan. maer / : Swed. 
marr/: Icel. mar m. a horse, 
mare : Wei. march m. a horse : 
Bret, march m. a horse. The 
antiquity of this word is clear, 
since Pausanias says, that the 
Old Celts called a horse p-ap- 
kolv~\ A mare; equa: — Myran 
sunu a mare's son, a foal, Bd. 
3, 14. On myran ridan to ride 
on a mare, Bd. 2, 13 : Gen.32, 
15. paricostanmendrincafc 
myran meolc [In Eastland, 
east of the Vistula] the richest 
men drink mare's milk, Ors. 1, 
1, Ing. Led. p. 64, 15. 

Myreg, myrg, es. Pleasure; ju- 
cunditas, Bt. 31. 

Myre-naeddra a sea-snake, v. 
mere, &c. 

Myres-ig the island Mercy, v. 
Meres-ig. 

Myrgen pleasure, v. myreg. 

Myrgnis, se; /. Merriness, 
music ; hilaritas, musica, Som. 

MyrhS mirth, Bt. 7, 1, v.myrS. 



Myrig merry, v. mirige. 

My v\\c famous, Prov. 4, v. mserlic. 

Myrnst mournest, myrnS mourn- 
eth, Bt. 7, 1, v. murnan. 

Myrran, mirran; he myr$, mer£, 
y we myrraS, mirra<5. To hinder, 
obstruct, abstract, squander ; 
impedire, dissipare : — paes 
andwearda wela myr<S and 
laet men this present wealth 
obstructs and hinders men, Bt. 
32, 1, C: R.-p. 69. Myrdon 
dissipabant, Ors. 6, 7. Myr- 
rende dissipating, prodigal, v. 
amyrran. 

Myrre Myrrh ; myrrha, Mt. 2, 
11. 

Myrring, e; /. Dissipation, pro- 
fuseness; dissipatio, Chr. 1096. 

Myrtene Corrupted, died of itself; 
morticinus. Myrtene flaesc 
decayed flesh, Off. Reg. 15. 

Myrtene, es ; m. Carrion ; mor- 
ticinium : — Ne myrtenes sefre 
abite of carrion never eat, Som. 

MYRD, myrhfc, mergS [Icel. 
maerd/. praise, maera to praise : 

Arab.rj* mereh to be joyful] 

Mirth, pleasure; gaudium, 
hilaritas : — Of neorxena-wan- 
ges myrfce de paradisi gaudio, 
Gen. 3, 24: Bt. 7, 1. 
Myrfcra, an ; m. [Plat, morder, 
mbrdener m : Dut. moordena- 
ar, moorder m : Ger. morder 
m : Dan. morder m : Swed. 
mbrdare m : Icel. mordingi 
m: Boh. morder] A mur- 
therer ; homicida, Bd. 2, 9. 
Sylf-myr<Sra a self-murtherer. 



MyrSrian To murther, kill; 
trucidare, Lup. Ser. 1, 19. 

MyrSrung, e;/. A murther- 
ing, murther ; homicidium, 
Som. 
w Myrwa more increased ; mactus, 
auctus, Som. 

Myrwe; adj. Tender, gentle; 
tener, Som. 

MYSE,meose, mise, an ;/. [Ker. 
mias : Moes. mes discus : Sp. 
mesa/.] A table; mensa : — 
On ymbhwyrfte mysan bine 
in circuitu mensce tuce, Ps. 127, 
4. Under baere mysan, Mk. 
7, 28. Ofer mine mysan, Lk. 
22, 30. — Myse-hraegel a table- 
cloth, R. Ben. interl. 55. 

Mystel the herb basil, Cot. 148, 
v. mistel. 

Mytge, es ; m. A dog-fly, horse- 
fly ; cynomyia, T. Ps. 104,29, 
v. micge. 

MySas Bounds, limits; fines, 
Som. 

Myfcgian To sooth, give quiet; 
lenire, Ps. 93, 13. 

Mytt a measure, bushel, R. Mt. 
5 r 15, v. mitta. 

Mytting a meeting, an inven- 
tion, congress, MenoL, v. mi- 
tinc. 

Myx dung, v. meox. 

Myxen A mixen, dunghill; ster- 
quilinium, Lk. 14, 35. — Myx- 
en-dincg [dung dung] the filth 
of a dunghill, Ors. 1, 3. — Myx- 
en- plante a dunghill - plant, 
L. M. 1, 58.— Myx-forc or 
myxen - fore a dung-fork, a 
rake, Lye. 



ue 



N 



47y 



NAB 



47z 



N^D 



x N is written double or single in 
monosyllables ; as, fenn or fen 
a fen, v. L. 40o. 
N, /row ne not, has a negative 
signification, not only in A.-S. 
but in other languages; as, 
Zaf.ullus any one, nullus no one; 
Eng. one, none ; ever, never ; 
aught, naught; either, neither; 
A.-S. an one ; nan no one : 
aht aught, any thing; naht 
naught, nothing; aefer, aefre 
ever; naefre never. If the words 
which prefix n begin with h or 
tt', these letters are dropped ; 
as, nabban [ne-habban] not to 
have, naes, [ne waes] was not ; 
but w i is changed into y ; nyl- 
lan [newillan] to be unwilling. 
Na'; adv. [Plat, ne: But. neen: 
Ger. nein, nah, nee : South 
Ger. naa, nua : Moes. ne, ni : 
Dan. Swed. nej : Icel. nei : 
Po/. ni : Wei. na, nad no, not : 

Russ. ne: Pers. Zend. &j neh : 

Sans, na] No, «o£; non: — Na 
ma no more ; non amplius, 
Ps. 61, 2. Ne be laes na^e- 
less,nevertheless ; nihilominus. 
Na leng no longer, L. Ps. 61, 
2. — Two or more negatives 
are often used in A.-S. Na 
ne feoll non cecidit, Mt. 7, 25. 
Na ne sceoldon we should not, 
Cd. 222. Ne eom ic na non 
sum ego, Jn. 1, 20. Ne ge- 
seah naefre nan man God nul- 
lus homo unquam vidit Deum, 
Jn. 1, 18. Ne nan ne dorste 
of bam daege hyne nan bing 
mare axigean, Mt. 22, 46, v. 
na-hwaer. 
Na, ne [Icel. na n. a carcass; 
nar m. a naked, dead bcdy ; 
T nari m. — from na bringing 
death] A carcass, dead body ; 
cadaver ; hence, driht-neas 
bodies of the people ; populi 
cadavera. Ofer drihtneum 
over -(the) bodies of (the) peo- 
ple ; super populi cadavera, 
Cd. 150, Lye. 
Nabban; ic nabbe, bu naefst, he 
naeffc, we nabba<S, nabbe, naeb- 
be ; p. nsefde, we naefdon ; 
sub. naebbe, we nsebbon; imp. 
nafa bu, nabbaS or nabbe ge ; 
v. a. [ne not, habban to have] 
To have not; non habere: — 
pu naefst nan bing, Jn. 4, 11. 
Gif he naebbe si non habet, 
Ex. 21, 4. We nabba<5 non 



habemus, 31k. 9, 13. Naefde 
ge non habuissetis, Jn. 9, 4L 

Naced naked, Cod. Exon. 27, a, 
v. nacod. 

Nacednys, naecednis, se ; /. 
Nakedness; nuditas, Gen.9, 
23. 

~Sa.-cerm.ed newly-born, v. nicend. 

Nacod, naced, nacud, naecud 
[Plat. Dut. naakt : Ger. nac- 
ket, nackt, nackend, nackig, 
nackieht: Ker. nahhut: Moes. 
nacwaths : Ot. nakot : Tat. 
naccot, nachet : Dan. nbgen : 
Swed. naken : Icel. nakinn, 
naktr : Scot, nakit stripped, 
deprived ; literally, made nak- 
ed : Russ. nagei, nagost : Ir. 
nochta open, discovered ; noch- 
duighe naked: Pol.na.gi: Boh. 
nahy: Wei. noeth naked, bare: 
Bret. n6az, noes, noech naked, 
bare : Fin. nahca the skin] 
Naked, without clothing, des- 
titute, plain, pure ; nudus, va- 
cuus, merus: — Ic eom nacod, 
Gen. 3, 10,11: Mt. 25, 36. Se 
nacoda weg-ferend the naked 
traveller. Bt. 14, 3 : Gen. 31, 
42. Nacodum wordum meris 
verbis, Bas. R. 4, v. genacian. 
— Nacod-plegere naked-play- 
er; gymnosophista, R. 4. 

Nacud naked, Cd. 166, v. nacod. 

Naearos [Icel. narar m. pi. ht/po- 
condria] Trouble, anxiety ; an- 
gor, Bd. 2, 12. 

Naebb a face, v. neb. 

Naebbe have not, v. nabban. 

Naecan to kill, slay, Elf. gr. p. 
25, v. hnaecan. 

Naecede, naecednis Nakedness ; 
nuditas, Deui. 28, 48, v. na- 
cednys. 

Naectegale a nightingale, v. niht, 
&c. 

Naecud naked, v. nacod. 

NiEDDRE, naedre, nedre, an ; /. 
[Plat, adder /: Dut. adder 
m : Ger. natter /. otter, atter 
in the common language : Ot. 
natar : Tat. natru : Isd. na- 
dra : Moes. nadr hydra, vipera : 
Icel. nadra /. nadr m. vipera : 
Wei. neidr an adder, a snake, 
neidr y dwr a water-adder, a 
water-snake : Corn, naddyr : 
Ir. nathair, narr a serpent] A 
serpent, snake, adder ; ser- 
pens cujusvis generis : — Seo 
naeddre waes geappre b onn e 
ealle }pa. ocSre nytenu, Gen. 3, 
1, 4, 13. God cwaed to baere 
247 



48b N M H 

naeddran, Gen. 3, 14. Me nae- 
dre beswac a serpent deceived 
me, Cd. 42. Wurdon to naed- 
drum converse erant in ser- 
pent es, Ex. 7, 12. Eala ge 
naeddran, Mt. 23, 33. Naed- 
drena attor aspidum venenum, 
Deut. 32, 33. La needdrena 
cyn! viperarum genus! Mt. 
3, 7. La ge naedrena cynn- 
ryn! Mt. 12, 34.— Naeddre- 
wyrt, naeder-wyrt wild borage, 
snake-wort; viperina, Herb. 
1 6. — Naeder-bita the snake- 
biter ; ichneumon, Cot. 103. 

Njsdl, nedl [Plat, natel /. Dut. 
naald /: Frs. nedle /: Ger. 
nadel / : Old Ger. naild : 
Moes. nethls : Dan. naal c : 
Swed. nal /: Icel. naif: Fin. 
neula] A xeedle ; acus : — 
Naedle eage acus oculus. Mt. 
19,24. Naedle byre] acus fo- 
ramen, Mk. 10, 25. 

Naef a nave, v. nafu. 

Naefde, naefdon had not, v. nabban. 

Naefe-bore a nave-borer, v. nafu. 

Naefga Poor, needy; mendicus, 
C. Jiu 9, 8. 

Nae&gneedy, C. J»-12,5,v.haefga. 

Naefre, nefor [ne not, aefer ever] 
Never ; nunquam, Mt. 7, 23: 
Bt. 14, 2. 

Naefte Want ; inopia, Scint. 49. 

Naefte, for naefde had not, Bt. 12, 
v. nabban. 

NaefS has not, v. nabban. 

Naeftig poor, needy, v. naefga. 

Naegde, genaegdon approached, 
come nigh, Cd. 143; p. o/nae- 
gan, for hnigan, Lye. 

N.£gel;o\ naegeles, naegles;»?. 
[Plat. Dut. Ger. Swed. nagel : 
Frs. neil /. nagel m: Rah. 
nagal : Dan. nagle c : Icel. 
nagli m : Fin. naula] 1. A 
KAIL, pin; clavus. 2. A nail 
of the hand; unguis: — 1. pae- 
ra naegla faestnunge clavorum 
fixtura, Jn. 20, 25. 2. Elf. gl. 
p. 71. Naegelas ungulce, Somn. 
266. — Naegel-seax, naegel-sex 
a nail-knife, razor, R. 52 : Ps. 
51, 2. 

Naeglian; p. ode; pp. od, ed. 

To nail ; clavum figere, L. 

Ps. 21, 16. — Naegled-bord 

nailed timber, a ship, the ark, 

Cd. 71. 

Naehsta a neighbour, Ex. 22, 26, 
v. neh, neh-bur. 

Naehstu utmost, last, R. Mt. 5, 
26, v. neh. 



48c 



N.ES 



48e 



NA H 



48g 



NAN 



Naeht nothing, R. Mt. 23, 17, v. 
naht. 

Naeht night, C. R. Lk. 11, 5, v. 
niht. — Naeht - raefen, naeht- 
raefn night-raven, an owl, Gl. 
Deuv. 

Naeme held, Ps. 72, 23, v. nam, 
from niman. 

Naeme a seizing, L. Cnut. pol. 18, 
v. name. 

Naeme a name, v. nama. 

Nsemel capable, v. numol. 

Naeming, naemingce contractio, 
R. 101. 

Naemne but, except, Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 8, v. nemne. 

Naen, naenne no one, none, Bt. 
35, 6, v. nan. 

Naeneg, naenig; adj. [ne not, 
senig any] No, none, no one; 
non ullus, nullus, nemo : — 
Warna be bat bu hyt naene- 
gum men ne secge cave tibi 
quod tu istud nullis hominibus 
ne dicas, Mt. 8, 4. paer naen- 
gu bi& niht on sumera there 
is no night in summer, Bt. R. 
p. 171. ^[ Naenige binga no 
one of things, by no means ; 
nequaquam, Bd. 2, 5 : 3, 24. 
Naenige gemete in no wise, by 
no means. 

Naepe A turnip, naphew, rape- 
root ; napus, rapa, R. 42, 43. 

Naepte The herb nep, cat's mint ; 

nepeta, R. 39. 
: Naeran, naeron [ne not, waeran 
were] Were not; non erant, 
Bt. 15. 

Naere [ne not, waere was] Was 
not, wast not, were not; non 
erat, non esset, non eras, non 
esses, non erant, non essent, 
Jn. 18, 30. 

Naerra [nenot, aerra former] The 
last ; novissimus, R. Mt. 21,31. 

Naes [ne not, waes was] Was not ; 
non erat, Gen. 2, 5 : 41, 24. 

Naes ; adv. Not ; non : — Ic wyl- 
le mildheortnesse, naes on- 
saegdnesse volo misericordiam, 
non sacrificium, Mt. 9, 13. Naes 
of binum not of thine, Bt. 14, 
2. Naes na, naes ne neither ; 
neque, Lev. 1, 17. 

Naesc nesh, tender, v. nesc. 

Naese not, by no means, Bd. 5, 
12, v. nese. 

Naese a nose, v. naes-byrel, nose. 
— Naes-gristle Mose-gm//e, Cot. 
31 — Naes-byrel nose-thirl, 
contracted to nostril, Ps. 113, 
14. 

Njesse, an; /. [Plat.nase c. pro- 
montory, also, the prow of a 
vessel : Dan. naes n : Swed. 
nas n : Icel. nes n. — naese a 
nose] An ess, promontory, head- 
land, cape ; promontorium : 
— 0$ ba norSmestan naessan 
to the most northern cape; ad 
maxime boreale promontori- 



um, Bt. R. p. 160. This word 
is still used as the termina- 
tion of the names of capes, 
especially in the eastern part 
of England, as Sheerness, Den- 
geness, Kent. The Nase, in 
Essex, Orford - ness, Easton- 
ness, Suffolk. 
d Naet cattle, Chr. 852, v. neat. 

Naetan To press ; premere, Past. 
46, 5, v. genaete, geneadian. 

Naeting A chiding; increpatio, 
Past. 46, 6. 

Nafa [ne not, hafa have] have not, 
Deut. 5, 7. — NafaS has not, Bt. 
R. p. 191, v. nabban. 

Nafe-gar, nafo-gar an auger, a 
wimble ; foratorium telum ; 
terebellum, Cot. 91. 

Nafel, nafol, nafela [Plat. But. 
navel m : Frs. naula m : Ger. 
nabel m: Rab. nabalo: Wil. 
nabelo : Dan. navle c : Swed. 
nafle m : Icel. nabli, nafli m : 
Fin. napa] The navel ; um- 
bilicus, Ors. 4, 1. 

Nafu, nafa, e ; /. [Plat, nave, 
navel m. f: Dut. nave /: 
Ger. nabe /: Dan. nav n: 
Swed. -naf n.] The nave, 
the middle of a wheel ; modio- 
lus rotae : — Sio nafu fer <5 nehst 
baere eaxe the nave goes nearest 
the axle, Bt. 39, 7. On baere 
nafe in the nave, Bt. 39, 7. 

Nagan [ne not, agan to have] 
Not to have; non possidere,- 
Cd. 21 5. 

Nah [ne not, ah has] has not, Bt. 
39, 1. 

Naht night, v. niht. 

Naht, neaht, nauht, noht [Plat. 
niks : Dut. niets : Ger. nichts : 
Isd. neouuihd, nist : Wil. ni- 
euuetes: Ker. neouueht: Ot. 
niauuiht: Schw. &c. nihtzit, 
niitzit, nuitzit, nuifre: Moes. 
nivaiht : Boh. Pol. nic : Wend. 
nas. — ne not, aht any thing] 
Naught, nothing; nihil, ni- 
hilum : — Naht me wana bi$ 
nihil milii deficiens erit, Ps. 22, 
1. Hyt naht ne fremode nihil 
profuit, Mt. 27, 24. Naht yfe- 
les ne dyde nihil mali fecit, 
Mt. 23, 41. For nahte for 
nothing; pro nihilo, Deut. 31, 
20. To nahte to nothing, use- 
less; ad nihilum, Ps. 14, 5. 
Hit is naught it is nothing; 
est nihili, Bt. 35, 5. For 
nauht for nothing, Bt. 30, 1. 

NahtiVo*; non, Bd. 2, 13. 

Nahtes-hwon by no means, v. nate. 

Nah tlice Nothing, of no avail; 
nihili, Chr. 978. 

Nahtnes, se ; /. Naughtiness, 
sluggishness, dullness; vilitas, 
Chr. 449. 

Naht-scipe, es ; m. Naughtiness ; 
vilitas, Chr. 448, Cod. Cott. 

Na-hwaer, na-hwar no - where, 
248 



Gen. 19, 17. — Na-hwanan no- 
when, never, no-whence, no- 
where. — Na-hwern no-where, 
Cot. 178. — Na-hwenan never, 
Bt. 34, 7. 

Na-laes, na-les, nallas contracted 
into nals no less, not only, Bd. 
2, 12: Bt. 11, 2: Ps. 118,36. 

Nalles, nallaes [ne not, eall all] 
not at all, not, no, Bt. 15. 

Nam took ; p. v. niman. 

Nama, an; m. [Plat, name m: 
Dut. naam m : Frs. nama, no- 
ma m : Ger. name, nahme m : 
Ker. Isd. nemi : Wil. Ot. and 
their contemporaries namo : 
Moes. namo : Dan. naven n. 
Swed. namn n: Icel. nafn, 
namn n: Fin. nimi: Ir. nimb: 
Wallachia, neme: Alb. nam: 
Fr. nom m : It. Port, nome : 
Sp. nombre : Malay, Beng. 

namma : Pers. *\j naum : 
Sans, and Hind, nama, nom : 
f Heb. Q^3 nam to say, speak] 
A name, noun ; nomen : — 
Swa swa Adam hit gecigde 
swa ys hys nama, Gen. 2, 19 : 
Mt. 6, 9. On leorning-cnihtes 
naman in discipuli nomine, Mt. 
10, 41, 42. Be naman by 
name; nominatim, Jn. 10, 3. 
For minum naman, Mt. 10, 
22. Sceop ba bam naman 
then gave names to both, Cd. 6. 
— Nama-fsederlice a father's 
name, a patronymic noun. — 
Nama gemaenelice a common 
name. — Nama spediglice a 
noun substantive. — Nama spe- 
liend a supplying noun, a pro- 
noun. — Namasynderlicea spe- 
cial or proper name. — Agene 
nama one's own or proper name, 
Elf. gr. p. 6. — Names gefera 
a noun's companion, an adjec- 
tive. 

Naman to name, v. nemnan. 

Nam-cu<5 known by name, re- 
nowned, R. Ben. 9. — Nam- 
cucSlice remarkably known, fa- 
mously. 

Name [nam took, from niman] 
A taking, seizing of goods, Sfc. 
% a distress ; namium : — Ne ni- 
me nan man nane name ne 
capiat nemo nullum namium, L. 
Cnut. 18. 

Name-leas nameless. 

Nan, naen, nen [ne not, an one] 
None, no, no one ; nullus, ne- 
mo : — Naebbe ie nanne ceorl, 
Jn. 4, 17. Nan laf nemo re- 
liquus, nihil reliquum, Jos. .10, 
28. Nan word andswarian 
nullum verbum respondere, Mt. 
22, 46. On nane wisan in no 
wise, Elf. gr. Nan heort ne 
onscunode naenne leon, ne 
nan hara naenne hund, ne nan 
neat nyste naenne andan, ne 



481 



NAW 



48k 



NEA 



48m 



NEA 



naenne ege, to ofcrum no hart 
shunned any lion, nor hare any 
hound, nor did cattle know any 
hatred or any fear of others, 
Bt. 35, 6, Card. p. 260, 25. 

Nanuht, nanwuht [nan no, wuht 
thing] nothing, Ors. 3, 1 1 : Bt. 
16, 3. 

Nappe a cup, v. hnaep. 

Nard, es; m. Spikenard; nar- 
dus : — Sealf-box deorwyrfces 
nardes, Mk. 14, 3. 

Nareu narrow, Chr. 1 137, v. nea- 
rew. 

Nas [ne not, was was] Was not ; 
non erat, Ex. 11, 6. 

Nase a nose, v. nose. 

Nast [ne not, wast knowest]Know- 
est not ; nescis, Jn. 3, 10. 

Nas-byrlu a nostril, Herb. 76, 4, 

v. naese, &c. 

h Nat [ne not, wat knows] Know or 

knows not; non scio, nescio, 

nescit, Mk. 14, 68 : Jn. 9, 12. 

Natan-leag [leag the field, ley, 
Natan of Natan] Nately, 
Nelley or Nutley, Hants., Chr. 
508. 

Nate [Plat', nig : But. niet : 
Frs. ni : Ger. nicht : Isd. Ker. 
Ot. ni : Moes. niwaiht : Ban. 
Swed. nej : Icel. nei : Russ. 
niete : Scot, nocht, v. naht 
not] Not j non: — Nate pses 
hwon, or contracted into na- 
teshwon in no wise, by no 
means, not at all; nequaquam, 
Elf. T. p. 37, 25 : Gen. 19, 2. 
Nates-to-hwi by no means, not 
at all ; nullo modo. 

Nafceles, na&ema nevertheless, v. 
na. 

Nafcor, nauSer, naw$er ; adj. 
[ne not, a^or either] Neither; 
neuter : — NaSor cynd neither 
kind or neuter gender, Elf. gr. 
6, 6. Se deada ne maege 
nauSer don the dead can do 
neither, Bt. 36, 7. 

Nafcor, nacSer, nafcaer, nawfcer, 
nautSer ; conj. Not either, 
neither, nor; neque: — Na£- 

or ne ne neither - 

nor. We nabbafc nafcer ne 
feoh ne orf, Gen. 47, 18. Na£- 
or om ne mo(5<5e neque eerugo, 
neque tinea, Mt. 6, 20. 

Natobaeshwon in no wise, R. Ben. 

37, v. nate. 
Naue-gar an auger, Elf. gl. p. 

55, v. nafe-gar. 
Nauela the navel, Elf. gl. 71, v. 

nafel. 
Nauebe a nave, Elf.gl. 55, v. nafu. 

' Nauht £ne not, aunt, aht aught] 
naught, nothing, Bt. 35, 5, v. 
naht. 
Nau<5er, nau<Sor, nau<Sr neither, 

Bt. 7, 2 : 36, 7, v. naSor. 
Nawar, nawer nowhere, Bt. 18, 

1, v. na-hwaer. 
Nawht, na-wiht, na-wuht no- 



thing, naught, wicked, bad, Bt. 
16, 4: R.Mt. 18,32, v. nauht. 

Na-wis not wise, foolish, Ps. 48, 9. 

Naw<5er neither, Bt. 14, 1, C, v. 
na<5or. 

Ne ; adv. Not, nay, by no means ; 
non, ne minime : — Ne ferde 
went not; non ivit, Ps. 1, 1. 
Ne forswere bu ne pejeres, Mt. 
5, 33. Ne, secge ic eow mi- 
nime, dico vobis, Lk. 12, 51. 
Ne, secge ic na minime dico, 
non, Lk. 13, 3, v. na. 

Ne ; conj. Neither, nor ; neque : 
— Ne him eac naefre genog 
ne j?iiac?S nor moreover does 
there ever seem to him enough ; 
neque ei etiam nunquam satis 
non videtur, Bt. 33, 2. Ne 
ic ne dyde, ne ic ne do neither 
did I, nor will I do (it); ne- 
que ego non feci, neque ego 
non faciam, Elf. gr. : Ps. 15, 
10: Mt. 24, 21: Lk. 17,23. 
J .Ne a carcass, v. na. 

Nead need, necessity, force, com- 
pulsion, Gen. 43, 11: Mt. 11, 
12, v. neod. — Nead-behefe 
behooful, needful, R. Cone. — 
Nead-clam need-force, neces- 
sity, L.Ps. 106, 28.— Nead- 
gafol necessary tribute, L. Edg. 
p. 79. — Nead-had, nead-head 
necessity, Cot. 204. — Nead-haes 
a necessary command, compul- 
sion, L. With. p. 10. — Nead- 
nyman to take by force, to 
extort. — Nead-nymend an ex- 
torter, spoliator. — Nead-syb a 
necessary alliance, a relation- 
ship ; necessaria cognatio, Cot. 
141. — Nead-bearf[bearfnmf| 
necessity, Greg. 2, 23. — Nead- 
bearflice necessarily. — Nead- 
bearfnes necessity, trouble, L. 
Ps. 24, 18: 9, 22. — Nead- 
binga needful things, C. R. 
Ben. 45. 

Neadian, geneadian; p. ode; 
sub. ic, \>\x, he neadige; pp. 
od. To compel, provoke, Elf. T. 
p. 43 : L. Can. Eccl. W. p. 
157, v. nydan. 

Neadinga, neadunga Of neces- 
sity, by force ; necessario, Bt. 
20. 

Neadling a slave, mariner, v. 
nydling. 

Neadung, e ; /. Force, constraint, 
violence, compulsion, necessity ; 
vis, Greg. 2, 26. 
Nead-wise Due, necessary ; de- 

bitus, Som. 
Neadunga by force, of necessity, 
Bd. 3, 18, v, neadinga. 

k NEAH, neahg, neh; comp. near- 
ra; sup. nyhst, neahst; adj. 
[Plat, nah, na : But. na : Frs. 
na, nei : Ger. nahe : Ot. and 
his cotemporaries, nah : Moes. 
newha adv. : Dan. naer : Swed. 
nara: Icel. na] Near, nigh, 
249 



neighbouring ; vicinus : — Ealle 
ba neah menn all the neigh- 
bouring men, Bd. 4, 4 : 4, 1. 

Neah ; prep. d. Near, nigh ; 
prope, secus : — Neah bam tune 
prope oppidum, Jn. 4, 5. Neah 
helle secus infernum, Ps. 140, 
9. Neah bam sae juxta mare, 
Bd. 4, 26. 

Neah, neh; comp. near, nyr, 
ner ; sup. nehst ; adv. Near, 
nigh, almost ; prope, fere, pe- 
ne: — Neah is drihten prope 
est dominus, Ps. 33, 18. Neah 
eart bu, Ps. 118, 151. Neah 
fif busenda wera, Lk. 9, 14, 
Ga hider near, Gen. 27, 21. 
Ic nehst geseah I last saw, 
Cd. 26. % Neah and efene 
almost, well nigh; propemo- 
dum, Cot. 152. Ge neah ge 
feor far and near; prope et 
procul, Bd. 4, 4. 

Neah-bur, neh-bur, nehche-bur, 
nehe-bur, nehhe-bur, neah- 
gebur, neh-gebur, es ; m. [neah 
near, bur a dwelling] A neigh- 
bour ; vicinus, proximus : — 
On his nehebura gewitnesse 
on his neighbour's testimony, L. 
Lund. 8, W. p. 68, 41. Ofer 
ealle hyra necheburas, Lk. 1, 
65. Neah-geburas neighbours; 
vicini, Jn. 9, 8. Hosp neah- 
geburum urum opprobrium vi- 
cinis nostris, Ps. 30, 14 : 43, 
15: 78, 4.— Neah-hand nigh- 
hand, almost. — Neah-laecean ; 
p. neahleahte to approach ; ap- 
propinquare, Gen. 27, 27. — 
Neahlic near, at hand, hard 
by, L.Ps. 21, 10.— Neah-mag, 
neah-maeg a near friend, a re- 
lation, Ex. 1, 6. — Neah-man 
a near-man, a neighbour, Bd. 
4, 4. — Neah-sib near relation, 
an alliance, Cot. 141. 

Neahnes, se ; /. Nighness, 
nearness; propinquitas, Bd. 

2, 12. 

Neahsta a neighbour, Deut. 5, 21, 

v. neah, nehsta. 
Neaht night, Bd. 2, 6, v. niht. 
Neaht not, Bd. 3, 9, v. naht. 
Neaht-eme, for neaht aerne the 

night before. 
Nea-laecean to approach, Ps. 87, 

3, v. neah-bur, &c. 
Nealice nearly, almost, Dial. 2 t 

7, v. neah-bur, &c. 

Nea-maeg, nea-mag a near rela- 
tion, a cousin, Ex. 1, 6, v. 
neah-bur, &c. 

Nean; adv. Nearly, nigh, al- 
most ; prope, pene : — Nean 
twelf wintre prope duodecim 
annos, Lk. 8, 42 : 23, 44. Nean 
and feorran/ro7re near and far; 
prope proculque, Cd. 12, v. 
neah ; adv. 
m Near, neara nearer, Gen. 27,21, 
v. neah ; adv. 



48n 



NEA 



48p 



NED 



48q 



NEF 



Neara, nearo, nearu narrow, v. 
nearew. 

Nearanes narrowness, trouble, an- 
guish, Bt. 1, v. nearones. 

Nearew, nearow, nearw; def.se 
nearewa, nearwa, neara ; seo, 
bset nearewe, nearwe, neare ; 
adj. [Plat, nau : But. naauw : 
Ban. noje: Swed. noga] 1. 
Narrow, strait, confined; an- 
gustus. 2. Troubling, tortur- 
ing ; crucians : — 1. purh J?at 
nearwe geat per angustam por- 
tam, Lk. 13, 24. Swifce nea- 
rewe sent ba menniscan ge- 
saeliSa very narrow are human 
enjoyments, Bt. 11, 1. Swi<5e 
nearwa sint, id. MS. C. Eala 
hu neara is bat geat ! Mt. 7, 
14. Ofer ba nearwan eorfcan 
ane over the narrow earth alone, 
Bt. 19. On nearore Yd into a 
narrower life, Cd. 45. 2. Hab- 
ban bone nearwan ni$ to have 
the torturing punishment, Cd. 
33. 

Nearewnes anxiety, Bt. 24, 4, v. 
nearones. 

Nearolice ; adv. Narrowly, 
subtly ; anguste, subtiliter, 
Past. 21, 3. 

Nearones, nearanes, nearewnes, 
nearunys, se; /. Narrow- 
ness, perplexity, anxiety, grief, 
anguish; angustia, anxietas: 
— Of nearonessum heora de 
anxietatibus eorum, L. Ps. 106, 
6. Waes on swa micelre nea- 
ranesse becom was come into 
so great trouble, Bt. 1. He 
sceal gebolian miccle neara- 
nesse he shall suffer great an- 
guish, Bt. 31, 1 : Bd. 2, 12. 
n Nearulice narrowly, nicely, weak- 
ly, Scint. 32, v. nearolice. 

Nearunys anxiety, trouble, C. Ps. 
118, 143, v. nearones. 

Nearu - banc narrow thought, 
wickedness, Ps. 27, 5. 

Nearwa narrow, troubling, Cd. 
33, v. nearew. 

Nearwe ; adv. Straitly, narrow- 
ly ; arete, anguste, Bt. R. p. 
181. 

Nearwelice ; adv. Narrowly, ac- 
curately, correctly, subtly ; an- 
guste, Chr. 1085. 

Nearwian ; p. ode ; pp. genear- 
wod ; v. a. To narrow, to 
bring into straits, to vex, be- 
wilder, trouble, oppress; arc- 
tare : — Sefa nearwode senses 
were narrowed, Cd. 76. Ge- 
nearwod is ofer me gast min, 
Ps. 142, 4. Hit is genearwed 
it is narrowed, Bt. 18, 1, Card. 
p. 96, 6. 

Neas carcasses, v. na. 

Neat enjoyed ; p. of neotan. 

Neat Neat, cattle, a beast ; pe- 
cus, bestia : — Gif neat man 
gewundige if a beast wound a 



man, L. Alf. 24. Togeteald 
neatum comparatus bestiis, C. 
Ps. 48, 21. Neatenum gelice 
like beasts, Bt. 14, 1. — Neat- 
hyrd neat-herd, a keeper of 
cattle. — Neat-land land let or 
granted to a yeoman ; villano- 
rum terra, L. Edg. 1. 
5 Neawest, neawist Neighbourhood, 
nearness, fellowship, intercourse, 
favour, sight; vicinia, consor- 
tium : — To baes rices neawiste 
belimpe<5 ad hujus regni vici- 
niam pertinet, Bd. 5, 12. On 
neawiste in a neighbourhood, 
Bd. 3, 13: Jos. 9, 16. In para 
neawiste in eorum vicinia, Bd. 
5, 14. Beorna neawest men's 
intercourse ; virorum consor- 
tium, Cd. 113. 
Neaxta next, v. nexst. 
Neb, nebb ; n. [Plat, nibbe, nif, 
niiff/. a bill, beak, nose: But. 
neb or sneb f. a long pointed 
bill or beak : Ger. schnabel m : 
Ban. neb or nseb n. bill, beak : 
Frs. neb /: Swed. nabb m. 
bill, beak, naf n. a long bill: 
Icel. nebbi m. a beak of a bird, 
nabbi n. a club. In the differ- 
ent dialects, this word denotes 
what is prominent ; hence, 
some think the root is in the 

Heb. DD nb to shoot forth, to 
germinate ; according to Pliny, 
the old Gauls called a bill 
nebbe] Head, face, counte- 
nance, mouth, beak, neb, nib, 
nose; caput, vultus, os : — Hys 
nebb waes mid swatline ge- 
bunden, Jn. 11, 44: L. Ps. 
140, 6. Moises hydde his 
nebb, Ex. 3, 6. Heo helode 
hire nebb, Gen. 38, 15. On 
nebb in os, Numb. 12, 14. 
On nebbe in look, counten- 
ance, Elf. p. 33, 16. Nebb 
wi<5 nebb fades ad faciem. — 
Neb-corn pimples or specks in 
the face, Herb. 22, 3.— Neb- 
gebraec a rheum falling from 
the head into the % nose, Cot. 
209. — Neb-wlatung frontosi- 
tas, vultus demissio. — Neb- 
wlite beauty of the countenance, 
Serm. Nat. 
p Nebbe have not, for nsebbe,from 
nabban. 

Nebrerd A brim, margin ; mar- 
go, Som. 

Necca the neck, v. hnecca. 

Neche-bura a neighbour, R. 52, 
v. neah-bur. 

Necst, necstan next, v. nexst. 

Ned, nede need, necessity, Ps. 
30, 9, v. neod. — Ned-bade a 
pledge, Hem. p. 45. — Ned- 
bedere a person who pledges, 
Hem. p. 46. — Ned-behefe ne- 
cessary, Scint. 2. — Ned-behef- 
nes necessity, Fulg. 29. — Ned- 
bihoefe necessary, Mk. 2, 25, r. 
250 



neod, &c. — Ned- bread neces- 
sary bread, bread necessary to 
be taken to prove innocence, v. 
corsnaede. — Ned-nioma, ned- 
niomo, ned-niomu, for nead- 
nymend taking by force, a 
seizer, R. Mt. 11, 12.— Ned- 
baerfe necessity, R. Mk. 2, 17. 
— Ned-barf necessary, C. Mk. 
11, 3. — Ned-bearf necessity, 
want, Bt. 42. — Ned-bearflic 
necessary, Bd. 1, 26. — Ned- 
bearflice necessarily, of neces- 
sity, Elf. gr. — Ned-f?earfnes 
necessity, Bd. 4, 23. — Ned- 
beow a bondman, slave, v. neod, 
&c. 

Nedan To need, lend ; mutuare, 
C. Mt. 5, 42. 

Nedan, he nede, net; p. nedde. 
To compel, Bt. 40, 7, v. nydan. 

Nedde compelled, v. nydan. 

Nedder a serpent, v. naeddre. 

Nede, nyde, niede, nydes, nedes ; 
adv. [Plat. But. nood : Ger. 
noth: Ot. not] Of necessity, 
necessarily ; necessario: — pat 
we nede scylen god don that 
we should necessarily do good, 
Bt. 41, 4, Card. p. 382, 14. 
Niede he sceolde, Lk. 23, 17 : 
Bt. 34, 12 : 37, 1. 

Nedl a needle, C. R. Mk. 10, 25, 
v. naedl. 

Nedling, nedlung a slave, ser- 
vant. Nedlingas sailors, Cot. 
138. — N edlunga by force ; vio- 
lenti, C. Mt. 11, 12, v. nyd- 
ling. 
q Nedre a serpent, Cd. 215, v. naed- 
dre. 

Nefa, genefa [Plat, neve m: 
But. neef, neve m : Ger. neffe 
m : Old Ger. neuu, neve m : 
Icel. nefi m. a brother, a branch 
of a family: Wei. nai] A ne- 
phew ;nepos: — Bd.3,6. Suna 
sune, ot58e broker sune, o$$e 
suster sune, bat is nefa a sore's 
son or brother's son or sister's 
son, that is a nephew, grandson ; 
nepos, .R. 91. Nefum nepoti- 
bus, Chr. 534: Ors. 6, 1, Bar. 
209, 3. 

Nefene [Plat. But. nicht/: Old 
But. nifte/: Frs. nift/: Ger. 
nichte/: Icel. nift /. a sister : 
Wei. nith/: Scot, neipce, ne- 
ce /. a grandaughter : Moes. 
nithjo a relation. According 
to Wach. nefa and nefene, de- 
rived from the Goth, nid genus, 
propago, denotes not only a 
nephew or niece, but relations 
of every kind] A niece ; nep- 
tis : — pridda dohter, o£&e 
brofcor dochter, o$$e suster 
dochter tertia (ab homine in- 
clusive) filia, vel fratris filia, 
vel sororis filia, R. 91. 

Nefoca A cheesecake, tart; pla- 
centa, Som. 



48s 



NEN 



4Su 



NEO 



48w 



NEO 



Nefor, nefre never, Mt. 9, 33, v. 
naefre. 

Nefrod Nimrod, Bt. 35, 4. 

Negel a nail, v. naegel. 

Neh nigh, almost, near, Lk. 5, 7, 
v. neah. 

Neh-bur, nehche-bur, nehe-bur, 
nehhe-bur, neh-gebur a 7ieigh- 
bour, L. Lund. 8 : Lk.l, 65 : 14, 
12: Ex. 3, 22, v. neah-bur.— 
Neh-gehuse neighbours, V. Ps. 
43, 15. — Neh-maeg a near rela- 
tion, L. Can. eccl.7. — Neh-man 
a neighbour, Bd. 1, 33. 

Nehnes nearness, relationship, Bd. 

5, 12, v. neahnes. 

Nehst nighest, last, Bt. 39, 7: 
Cd. 26; sup. of 'neah; adv. 

Nelista, neahsta, nesta, an ; m. 
[the sup. of neb is nehst ; def. 
r se nehsta the next, nearest] A 
neighbour; proximus : — Gif 
hwa ofslihS his nehstan si quis 
occidat ejus proximum, Ex.21, 
14. Lufa Jnne nehstan, Mt. 
19, 19: Mk.U,Sl: Lk. 10, 27. 

Nehtegale a nightingale, v. niht, 
&c. 

Neh wan To adhere, approach ; 
adhaerere, Ben. 

Nehxta next, v. nehst 

Neirxna-wong paradise, v.neorc- 
sen. 

Nele is unwilling, Jn. 24, 5. — 
NellaS are unwilling. — Nelle 
am unwilling, Mt. 21, 29. — 
Nelt art unwilling, Gen. 18, 23. 

Neman to take, Ex. 20, 7, v. ni- 
man. 

Nemn a name, v. nama. 

Nemnan, bu nemnest, he nem- 
ne$; p. nemde, genamode; 
pp. nemned, genemned, gena- 
mod; v. a. [nama a name] 1. 
To name, call, to call by name, 
mention; nominare, vocare. 2. 
To call upon, intreat ; invoca- 
re : — 1. pat eowmanlareowas 
nemne, Mt. 23, 8, 10. Nemde 
hine Drihten, Mk. 12, 37. 
He nemde Apostolas, Lk. 6, 
13. He nemde Petrus, Lk. 

6, 14. pe we aer nemdon 
which we before mentioned, Bt. 
24, 3. 2. Se nemde God who 
called on God, Cd. 56. 

Nemne But, except, unless ; nisi, 
Bd. 1, 15, 17 : 5, 19. 
8 Nemniendlic,nemnigendlic ; adj. 
Naming, nominative; nomina- 
tivus : — Nemnigendlic gebi- 
gednes a nominative case, Som. 

Nembe except, Bd. 3, 21, v. 
nymbe. 

Nen none, L. Cnut. pol. 25, v nan, 

Nen The river Nen, Northamp- 
tonshire. — pat waster bat man 
cleopecS Nen the water that 
they call Nen, Chr. 963, Ins. 
p. 155, 19. 

Nene Neither ; neque, Mt. 6, 20. 

Nenge-binga, naenige-binga In 



no 'wise, by no means ; nulla 
rerum. 

Nenig no one, v. nseneg. 

Neod, nead, nyd, nid, nied, e; 
/. [Plat, nood /: But. nood 
m : Frs. nad /. need, danger, 
nede /. need : Ger. noth / : 
Ot. and his cotemporariesand 
successors not, noti: Moes. 
nauth : Dan. nod c : Swed. nod 
/: Icel. naud, neyd necessity] 

1. Necessity, need, want, in- 
firmity ; necessitas, inopia. 

2. Force, compulsion ; vis, com- 
pulsio : — 1. Saede him baes 
folces neode, Ex. 15, 25. To 
baes folces neode, Jos. 9, 7. 
Nyd is bat is necessary that, 
Bd. 1, 27, resp. 3. purh 
nyd through necessity, Bd. 1, 

27, resp. 9. Of nyde of ne- 
cessity, Bd. 4, 25. Gif ge 
neade swa don sceolon, Gen. 
43, 11: Ps. 24, 18. For ure 
ealra neode for the infirmity of 
us all, W. Cat. p. 51. 2. Heo- 
fona rice bolatS nead, Mt. 11, 
12: L. Elf. Can. 130. Nyde 
sceolde wician by compulsion 
should rest, Crf.148. On nyd dy- 
de by force, (he) made, Cd.\75. 

Neod: adj. Necessary, needful ; 
opus, necessarius : — Neod is 
bat necesse est ut, Mt. 18, 7. 
Hit is neod bat, Lk. 24, 44. 
SylS him hys neode dabiteiejus 
necessaria, Lk. 11, 8. — Neod- 
behaefe, neod-behefe behooful, 
needful, Scint. 47. — Neod- 
behaefenys necessity, R. Ben. 
interl. 33. — Neod-fer a neces- 
sary journey. — Neod-fraece 
studiose proclivis vel profugus, 
Bt. R. p. 198, Lye. — Neod- 
had necessity. — Neod-hyfde a 
niggard. — Neod-bearf [bearf 
need] needful, great need, ne- 
cessity, Bt. 33, 4. — Neod- 
bearflic necessary, Bd. 2, 16. 
— Neod - bearfnys necessity, 
Bd. 3, 2. 

Neodde compelled, v. nydan. 

Neodlic, neodluc ; adj. Neces- 
sary, earnest ; necessarius, 
Cart. Edw. 

Neodlice; comp. neodlucor; adv. 
Urgently, willingly ; studiose, 
Bd. 4, 27 : Cd. 42. 

Neofa a nephew, v. nefa. 

NeohwernoiVo where; nusquam, 
Cot. 178. 

Neole The buff-fish; cernua, Som. 

Neolican to approach, R. Lk. 21, 

28, v. nealaecean. 

11 Neolnes an abyss, a deep, V. Ps. 
35, 6, v. neowelnes. 
Neom [ne not, eom am] I am 

not ; non sum, Mt. 3, 11. 
Neoman to take, receive, Bd. 4, 

11, v. niman. 
Neorcsen, neorhsen, neorxen, 
neirxen, neirxn, neorxn [ne 
251 



not, weorc labour] Void of la- 
bour or care, quiet; curis va- 
cuus, quietus : — Neorcsen- 
wang, neorxen-wang [wang a 
field] The Ely sian fields, para- 
dise ; labore vacuus campus, 
Elysium, Paradisus : — Ure 
eard so<Slice is neorcsen-awang 
nostra regio r ever a est Paradi- 
sus, Horn. Epiph.. Eac-swilc6 
lifes treow on middan neorx- 
ena-wange, Gen. 2, 9. On 
middanbam treowe neorxena- 
wanges, Gen. 3, 8. 

Neosian, nesan, geneosian ; p. 
ode ; pp. od ; v. a. [Icel. ni- 
osna, hnysa explorare] To visit, 
to go to see ; visitare : — Bd. 4, 
3. Wolde neosian would see 
to, Cd. 40. pu neosadest 
eor<San tu visitasti terram, Ps. 
64, 9 : Bd. 4, 27. 

Neosu a nose, v. nase. 

Neosung, geneosung, e; /. A 
visiting, a going to see; visi- 
tatio.- — For neosunge intin- 
gan propter visitationis causam, 
visendi gratia, Bd. 4, 3. 
v Neotan, he nyt ; p. neat, we nu- 
ton; pp. noten. To enjoy; 
frui : — Neotan niwra gefeana 
to enjoy new pleasures, Cod. 
Exon. 28a, v. niotan. 

Neoten a beast of burden, Bt. 14, 
2, v. nyten. 

NeoSan, niocSan, nySan, niSan 
Beneath, downwards ; infra, 
deorsum : — On eor<San neot- 
an in terra deorsum, Jos. 2, 11, 
v. ny$era. 

NeocSemest Lowest; imus, Bt. 
R. p. 175, v. niSera. 

NeoSera, neoSra nether, lower, 
Ps. 62, 9, v. nySera. 

NeoSeweard Downward ; deor- 
sum:— Fram his hnolle ufe- 
weardan, Job. p. 166. Of 
ufeweardum o<S neoSewerd a 
summo ad imum, Mk. 15, 38, v. 
ni<Seweard. 

Neo'Sone Beneath ; infra : — Ufan 
andneo<Sone above and beneath, 
Cd. 19. 

Neow new, R. Mt. 9, 17, v. niwe. 

Neowan Lately; nuper, Bd. 1, 
27, resp. 1. 

Neowel, niwel, niwol; g. m. n. 
neoweles; /. neowelre; d. ne- 
owle. 1. Prone, prostrate, fiat, 
depressed ; proclivis. 2. Pro- 
found, deep; imus: — 1. Neo- 
wel on eorfcan proclivis in terra, 
Jos. 7, 10. 2. In bat neowle 
genip into that deep darkness, 
Cd. 223. In bone neowlan 
grund into the abyss profound; 
in ima terra, Cd. 213. 
w Neowele the buff-fish, v. neole. 

Neowelnes, neowelnys, neowel- 
nenaes, neowolnes, niwelnes, 
neolnes, se ; /. An abyss, a 
deep gulph or pit, a steep ; 



48x 



NES 



48z 



NET 



49b 



NIE 



:-Ps. 41, 9: 35, 6: 
2?e?. 5, 10, v. niwelnes. 

Neowerno no where, Cot. 178, v. 
neohwerno. 

Neowian To renew ; novare, Som. 

Neoxt next, v. nexst. 

Nep, for<Sganges nep the tide's 
neap, Cd. 166, Th. p. 207, 20. 
— Nep-flod neap-flood, Martyr. 
20, Mar. 

Nepte The herb nep or nip ; ne- 
peta herba, Cot. 142, Som. 

Ner nearer, L. Ethel. 10 ; comp. 
of neah. 

Ner a refuge, L. Ps. 9, 9, v. ge- 
near. 

Nercsna-wong paradise, C. Lk. 
23, 43, v. neorcsen, &c. 

Nergend, es ; m. [part, o/nerian] 
A preserver, saviour; serva- 
tor, salvator, Cd. 26: 8 : 40 : 
138, Th. p. 173, 19. 

Neman, nergean, generian ; 
part, nergende ; p. ode ; pp. 
od ; v. a. [ner a refuge] To 
give protection, preserve, save, 
deliver, redeem, seize; servare, 
eripere: — Se be sceal nerian 
he who will keep, Elf. gr. He 
nerode me, Ps. 33, 4. pat 
bu nerige me, Ps. 39, 18. 
Generigende unspedigne de- 
livering the poor, Ps. 34, 12. 

Nerra [ne not, aerra the former] 
Latter ; posterior, Bd. 2, 15. 
1 -nes, -nys, -nis [Dut. -nis : Ger. 
-niss : il/oes. -ns] The termi- 
nation of many nouns of the 
feminine gender, denoting 
quality or state, and forming 
abstract nouns ; terminatio 
frequens apud Anglo-Saxones 
substantivorum fcemininorum 
ab adjectivis natorum : — Ge- 
licnes likeness ; similitudo : 
Heard hard: heardnes hard- 
ness : Great, micel great : 
Greatnes, micelnes greatness. 

Nesan to visit, Cd. 67, v. neosian. 

Nesc tender, Bd. 3, 5, v. hnesc. 

Nescnes softness, v. hnescnys. 

Nese, naese [ne not, se is] Is 
not, nay, not, no, opposed to 
gese yes ; non, nequaquam : 
— pa cwaefc he, nese, ML 13, 
29: Lk. 16, 30. Sometimes 
repeated ; as, nese, nese no, 
no, by no means ; minime, 
minime,^. 14, 1 : Lk. 1, 60. 

Nese a nose, v. nose. 

Nesse [Plat, nase c. promontory, 
also the prow of a vessel: Dan. 
naes n : Swed. nas : Icel. nes 
n.] A ness, cape, v. nsesse, 
also, an abyss; profundum : — 
Nifcaer undser nessas infra, 
sub profunda, Cd. 213, Th. p. 
266, 32. 

Nesse, for nyste Know not ; nes- 
cio, Bt. 34, 12, C. Nestest 
knowest ; nescis, Bt. 5, 3, v. 
nytan. 



Nest, nyst [Plat. But. Ger. Not. 
nest n : Swed. naste n : Bret. 
neiz m.] 1. Nest; nidus. 2. 
A dwelling-place, wage, hire, 
support, food; domicilium, sti- 
pendium:— 1. Mt. 8, 20. 2. 
C. R. Lk. 3, 14. 

Nesta a neighbour, L. Eccl. 21, 
v. nehsta. 

Nestan To spin ; nere : — Hy ne 
swincacS, ne ne nesta<5 non 
laboranl, neque nent, C. R. Lk. 
12, 27. 

Nestest thou hast not known, Bt. 
5, 3, v. nitan. 

Nestlian To nestle ; nidificare, 
L. Ps. 103, 18. 

Nestling A nestling ; pullus 
tenellulus postremo exclusus, 
et nido, postquam caeteri pulli 
avolarint, adhserens, Lye. 

Nest-poha a satchel, bag, C. Mt. 
10, 10. 

Nesynde Suspicatus ; q. ponne 
wynde, for wende, C. Ps. 118, 
39, Lye. 

Net compels, v. nydan. 

Net, nett, es ; n. [Plat. But. Dan. 
Icel. net n : Ger. netz n : Ot. 
nez : Not. nezz : Moes. nati : 
Swed. nat n. — Net, nyt ap- 
pears to be allied to cnyttan 
to knit, and related to knot, 
the Ger. knoten m.] A net; 
rete: — FeallaS on nette ca- 
dant in rete, Ps. 140, 11. Sen- 
dende hyra nett on ba sae, 
Mt. 4, 18. Net waes tobro- 
cen, Lk. 5, 6. LaetaS bat 
nett dimittite rete, Jn. 21, 6. 
— Halgan nette with a holy 
net, Cd. 146. — Net-rapasro^e- 
nets, Elf. gl. p. 73. 

Netele, netle [Plat, nettel /: 
Dut. netel /: Ger. nessel /: 
Mons. nezila : Dan. nelde c : 
Swed. nassla, nessla /. nattel 
/.] A nettle ; urtica: — Herb. 

'■ 170. Micle worfcig netle ur- 
tica major, L. M. 1, 47. 

Netelic, netenlic ; def se nete- 
lica; adj. Beast-like; bestiis 
similis : — Eala hwaefcer ge 
netelican men ongiton O ye 
beast-like men, do ye know, Bt. 
16, 2. 

Neten cattle, Bt. 14, 1, v. nyten. 

Netende being ignorant, v. nitan. 

Netenes ignorance, v. nitenes. 

Netenlic beast-like, v. netelic. 

Ne$ wickedness, v. ni$. 

Nefcan ; p. de. To sleep ; dor- 
mire : — Cd. 95. In haet bur- 
geteld ni$ heard neSde in 
tentorio vir fortis dormivit, Jdth. 
12. 

Ne<Ser nether, down. — Nether- 
stigan to go down. — Nether- 
stig a going down, v. ni<5er, &c. 

Nefcling a sailor, v. nedling, &c. 

Netl a nettle, v. netele. 

Netlic useful, v. nytlic. 
252 



Netn a beast, C. Lk. 10, S3, v. 
nyten. 

Net-rapas Rope-nets ; plagae, R. 
84. 

Nett a net, Jn. 21, 6, v. net. 

Neua, neuua a nephew, grandson, 
Chr. 534, v. nefa. 

Neu-risne Epilepsia, L. M. 1, 59. 

New new, v. niwe. 

Newelnys an abyss, a firmament, 
Ps. 56, 13, v. neowelnes. 

Neweseo&a Hypocondria, mesen- 
terium: — Lifer bi$ on bone 
swiSran sidan abened o<5 bone 
neweseo<San (the) liver is on 
the right side, extended to the 
mesenterium, L. M. 2, 17. Milt 
is abened on bone winestran 
neweseo<San (the) spleen is 
extended on the left mesente- 
rium; splen est extensus ad 
sinistram partem mesenterii, 
L. M. 2, 46. 
a Newest neighbourhood, Bt. 29, 2, 
v. neawest. 

Nexst, nexsta, next, nexta one 
who is next, a neighbour, Mk. 
5, 43, v. nehsta. 

Nic [ne not, ic /] Not I; non 
ego, Jn. 1, 21. 

Nicend [niwe new, acende born] 
New born ; recenter natus, 
Bd. 2, 16. 

Nicht night, v. niht. 

Nichtegale nightingale, v. niht, 
&c. 

Nicor ; g.nicres; m. A monster; 
monstrum : — Nicor-husa fela 
many houses of monsters ; mon- 
strorum domos multas, Beo. 
21, 59. Gesawon nicras lic- 
gean saw monsters lie, Beo. 21, 
92. 

Nid necessity, v. neod. — Nid- 
bebearf necessary. — Nid-be- 
arflice of necessity. — Nied- 
behefe, nied-bebearf necessary, 
Lk. 10, 42.— Nied-scylde due 
or requisite by law. — Nied- 
bearf necessary. — Nied-bearf- 
nes necessity ; necessitas. — 
Nied-waedla needy poor, the 
poor, Cd. 43. 

Nidan, he nide ; p. nidde. To 
compel, Bt. 16, 2, v. nydan. 

Nidling An extortioner, usurer; 
exactor, L. Alf. eccl. 35, v. 
nydling. 

Niede of necessity, necessarily, 
Lk. 23, 17, v. ned, nede. 

Niedenga by force, of necessity, 
v. neadinga. 
b Niedling a bondman, slave, v. 
nedling. 

Wiehnigh, CPs. 84,10.— Niehst 
nearest. — JEt niehstan at last, 
Cd. 69, v. neah. 

Nieht night, v. niht. 

Niered Afflicted, straitened; af- 
flictus, Som. 

Niesan [Dut. niezen : Ger. nie- 
sen : Old Ger. niusan, niusen, 



49c 



NIH 



49d 



NIM 



49f 



NIT 



niosen : Dan. nyse : Swed. 

nysa] To neese or sneeze ; 

sternutare, Som. 
Nieten cattle, v. nyten. 
Niefcemest lowest, nethermost, v. 

nyfcera. 
Nift a niece, daughter-in-law, 

Bd. 3, 9, v. nefene. 
Nigan nine, Bd. 5, 23, v. nigon. 
Nigantine, nygantyne nineteen, 

v. nigontine. 
Nigantofce nineteenth, v. nigon- 

teoSe. 
Nig-bacen newly baked, Jos. 9, 

12. — Nig-cuma a new comer, 

R. Ben. 49. 
Nigen nine, v. nigon. 
NigeSa, nygoSa, nygefca; def. 

se nigofca, nigu<Sa ; seo, baet 

nigotSe; ai/'. The ninth; nonus, 

5rf. 5, 23, Ctf. 161 : Ors. 6, 3. 
Nig - hworfen newly turned or 

converted, Hymn. Nat. S. Greg. 
Nigon, nigen, nigan [Plat. But. 

negen : Frs. niugen : Ger. 

neun: Salic Laws, nuenet : 

Ker. Moes. niun : Ban. ni : 

Swed. nie: led. niu: Wei. 

naw : Bret, nao, nav : Wend. 

newyni ; Pers. 4J nuh : 

Hind, now : Burman. no, no- 
c naw] Nine ; novem : — pa 
nigon and hund nigontig, Mt. 
18, 12, 13 : Lk. 15, 4, 7 : 17, 
17. Nigen hund wintra ninety 
winters, Cd. 55. Nigon hund, 
Gen. 5, 5, 14, 20, 27. 
NigonteocSe, nigontocSe Nine- 
teenth ; decinius nonus : — Bd. 
5, 23, v. nigantoSe. 
Nigontine, nigantine, nygantyne 
Nineteen ; novemdecim,Me- 
nol. 141 : Bd. 5, 23. 
Nigontynlic ; adj. Nineteenth ; 

decennovenalis, Bd. 5, 21. 
Nih near, Prov. 2. — Nihsta near- 
est, last, Ps. 21, 10, v. neah. 
Niht, nyht, nseht, neaht ; g. d. 
e; ac. niht, nyht; pi. niht; 
g. a; d. um; /. [Plat, nagt/: 
But. Ger. nacht /: Ker. Ot. 
and his cotemporaries, &c. 
naht: Moes. nahts: Dan. nat 
c: Swed. natt / : Icel. nottf: 
Wei. nos /: i??-e£. noz /: Jr. 
nocht: I*, notte : Fr. nuit/: 
/SJo. noche /: Port, noite : 
£fav. nosch : Russ. noch : 
Grk. vv%, vvktos : i?e6. .HIT3 
nht res?, /row |"J2 nh to rest : 
Sans, nischa] Night ; nox : — 
To baere nihte lihtinge, Gen. 
1, 5, 14, 16 : Ex. 12, 42 : Jn. 
13, 30. On baere nihte in 
node, in ista node, Ex. 12, 8, 
12: Jos. 8, 3: Lk. 17, 34. 
On dsege and nihte in die at- 
que node, Ps. 54, 10. purh 
aenlipie nihta per singulas noc- 
tes, Ps. 6, 6. On nihtum in 
nodibus, Ps. 133, 3. % Nih- 



tes by night, Mt. 28, 13.., 
Daeges and nihtes die et noc- 
te, Mk. 4, 27. To niht to 
night; hac nocte, Num. 22, 
19. — Niht-buttorfleoge night- 
butterfly, a moth, R. 22. — 
Niht-eage that sees by night, 
R. 11. — Niht-eald a night-old, 
one night old, L. In. 73. — 
Nihte-gale a nightingale, v. 
alphabetical order. — Niht- 
erne the night before, the day 
before, Conf. peccat. — Niht- 
feormung a night-repast, Cd. 
111. — Niht-genga a night- 
wanderer, a. hyena, Herb. 1 : 
Cot. 101.— Niht-gild a night- 
sacrifice, Cot. 141. — Niht- 
hraeih, niht-refn, niht-hraem, 
niht-remm, niht-remn night- 
raven; nycticorax, Ps. 101,7: 
L. Ps. 101, 7.— Niht-lang all 
night. — Niht-lecan a quail, T. 
Ps. 104, 38.— Niht-rest night- 
rest, Cd. 138. — Niht-roc night- 
rook, L. Ps. 101, 7.— Niht- 
sang night-song, R. Cone. 5. — 
Niht - scada night - shade. — 
Wiht-scuwanight-shadows, Cd. 
148. — Niht - waeccan night- 
watches, Lk. 2, 8. — Niht- 
weard a night-watch or ward, 
Cd. 148. 

Nihte-gale [Plat, nagtegall /: 
But. nachtegaal m : Ger. nac- 
tigall/: Old Ger. nahtegal/: 
Dan. nattergal m : Swed. nak- 
tergal m. — from niht night, 
galan to sing} Nightingale; 
philomela, R. 36 : Cot. 159. 

Nihtes by night, Mt. 28, 13, v. 
niht. 

Nihtlic; adj. Nightly; noctur- 
nus, Bd. 4, 25 : Ps. 90, 5. 

Nihtsum abundant, v. geniht- 
sum. 

Nihtsumnys abundance, v. ge- 
nihtsumnes. 

Nillan to nill, to be unwilling, v. 
nyllan. 

Niman, geniman ; he nimfc ; p. 
nam, nom, we namon ; pp. 
numen ; v. a. [Plat. Dut. ne- 
men: Frs. nima : Ger. neh- 
men : Ker. neman : Ot. niman : 
Moes. niman, ganiman : Dan. 
nsemme, nemme : Icel. nema 
occupare, auferre, rapere~\ To 
take, take away, seize, obtain, 
have hold, keep; capere, su- 
mere : — pat he moste niman 
bees Heelendes lichaman. pa 
com he and nam lichaman, 
Jn. 19, 38. Ne mon ne maeg 
geniman no one can take, Bt. 
19, Card. p. 106, 19. pin reaf 
nim£, Lk. 6, 29. Hwar nime 
we swa fela hlafa, Mt. 15, 33. 
He ne nam nan ware he had 
no cause, reason, Ors. 5, 4. 
He sige nam he obtained a 
victory, Chr. 823. Nimfce me 
253 



seo swyfcre bin, Ps. 138, 9. 

Ne nim bu nane sibbe wi$ 

baes landes menn, Ex. 34, 15. 

^[ Niman geleafan to believe. 

Niman to to groiv, increase. 

Geniman fri$ or ware to make 

peace or treaty. 
e Nimfete Nymphaa, Herb. 6, 9. 
Nimne except, v. nemne. 
Nimbe except, v. nymf»e. 
Nin Not, no, none; non, nullus, 

Som. 
Niniuetisc A Ninevite ; Ninivi- 

ta, Som. 
Nio new, Cd. 18, v. niwe. 
Niole the buff-fish, Cot. 45, v. 

neole. 
Nioman take, C. R.Mk. 3, 27, v. 

niman. 
Niosion to visit, C. R. Ben. 4, v. 

neosian. 
Niosung a visiting, Prov. 19, v. 

neosung. 
Niotan [Plat, niitten, nutten : 

Dut. nuttigen : Frs. neta, net- 

tiga : Ger. niitzen, beniitzen : 

Ot. ginuzzen : Glos. Lips, nu- 

tun to possess, niet possess : 

Moes. nutan: Dan. nytte : Swed. 

nyttja : Icel. niota] To enjoy ; 

frui: — Lange niotan long to 

enjoy ; diutius potiri, Cd. 21. 

Niotafc inc baes o<Sres ealles 

but enjoy every other; frua- 

mini vos duo alia unaquaque, 

Cd. 13, v. neotan. 
NioSan beneath, Cot. 104, v. 

neo$an. 
NioSemest lowest, v. neo<Semest. 
NiocSor lower, Bt. 33, 4, v. ny<5- 

era. 
NiocSoweard downward, v. neoS- 

eweard. 
Niow new, R. Mt. 9, 17, v. niwe. 
Niowela a buff-fish, Cot. 44, v. 

neole. 
f Niowol, niowul depressed, prone, 

Bt. 3, 1, v. neowel. 
Niowunga Anew, again ; de 

novo, denuo, R. Jn. 3, 3, v. 

niwan. 
Nirwet Asthma, Herb. 38, 3 : 

42, 4. 
NirwcS A prison ; career, Cot. 80. 
Nis, nys [ne not, is, ys is] Is 

not ; non est, Mt. 5, 37 : 9, 

24. 
-nis a termination, v. -nes. 
Nistian To make or build a nest ; 

nidificare : — paer sperwan 

nistiafc ibi passeres nidifica- 

bunt, Ps. 103, 18. 
Nit Shall support ; supponet, 

sustentabit, Ps. 36, 25. 
Nitan, nytan; part, nitende; ic 

nat, nyte, bu nast, we nyton ; 

p. ic nyste, bu nystest or nes- 

test, we nyston [ne not, witan 

to know] Not to know, to be ig- 
norant ; non scire, nescire : — 

Ic nyte nescio, Bt. 5, 3. Ic 

nat nescio, Gen. 4, 9. 



49h 



NIT 



49j 



NIW 



491 



NOM 



Niten cattle, neat, Gen. 1, 24, v. 

nyten. 
Nitenes, nytennys, se ; /. Ig- 
norance ; ignorantia : — purh 
nytenyss per ignorantiam, Lev. 
4, 27. Nytennyssa ignoran- 
tise, pi. Ps. 24, 7. 
Nitenlic, nytenlic like a beast, 

W. Bd. 363, v. netelic. 
NID, nyS, es ; to. [Plat, nied 
m : Z)wi. nyd m: Frs. nith /. 
en?;?/, enmity : Ger. neid tk : 
Ot. nid ewu?/ ; Wil. nith : iVta. 
niet : Moes. neith eraw/, hatred : 
Dan. nid, nyd w : Swed. nid, 
niding ?w. a coward, a covetous, 
8 sordid mind : Icel. nid n. dis- 
honesty] Wickedness, malice, 
cunning, hatred, strife, zeal, pu- 
nishment, slaughter; nequitia, 
malitia, odium, astutia, zelus : 
— Sy fornumen man, or lifc 
synfulra, Ps. 7, 10. NiSes 
of byrsted thirsty of malice, Cd. 
1, Th. p. 3, 7 : Beo. 2, 141 : 
34, 55. Nybas iniquitates, C. 
Ps. 72, 8. Sceop hearde ni$ - 
as created hard punishments, 
Cd. 2. Ni£ wses refce punish- 
ment was stern, Cd. 69. Ni$- 
es genihtsum of slaughter sati- 
ate, Cd. 93, v. ni$-geteon. 
Ni$ ; g. ni<5es, ni<5(5es ; m. [from 
ni$ wickedness, v.man] Aman, 
mortal; vir, mortalis : — Ni$ 
heard vir fortis, Jud. c. 12. 
Ni$£as finda<5 men find, Cd. 
12. Nifcas to nergenne mor- 
tals to save, Cd. 188. NiSa 
nergend saviour of men,Cd,190. 
Ni$$a bearna of children of 
men, Cd. 56. He from sceol- 
de ni<5$um hweorfum he should 
from men depart, Cd. 62 : Me- 
nol. 390 : Chr. 973. 
Nifcan downward, Elf. gr. v. 

neo<San. 
Ni<5e [from nvfcan] bended: — 
Nifce cne genibus flexis, Fit. 
Marg. 17. 
Nifce-full, m%-ful\ full of malice, 
R. Ben. inter I. 55. 
h Ni$elice Enviously, wickedly, 
contentiously ; malitiose, Som. 
Ni$emest,ni$emesta nethermost, 

Bt. 7, 3, v. ny<Sera. 
NIDER, nyfcer, nyfcor; comp. 
niSror; adv. [Plat, nedder: 
But. neder, neer : Ger. nieder: 
Ot. nidar : Not. nider : Dan. 
nedre : Swed. nedra, nedre : 
Icel. nedri] Down, downward, 
below ; deorsum : — Ny<5er ne 
eode, Ex. 32, 1. Ga nySer, 
Mt. 27, 40, 42. Arise and 
gang niSer, Dent. 9, 12: Mt. 
24, 17. — Nifcer-alaetan, nyfc- 
er-alaetan to put down, depose, 
Elf.gr. — Nifcer-alecgan, ny£- 
er-alecgan to lay down, Lk.23, 
53. — NiSer-astigan, ni$er- 
stigan to go down, descend, 



Num. 11, 17. — Nifcer-cuman 
to come down, Jn. 3, 13. — NitS- 
er-gewitan to descend ; descen- 
dere, Bd. 5, 12. 
Ni<5erian,ny$erian, genyfcerian, 
geniSerian ; p. ode ; pp. od, 
ud; v. a. [nifcer down] 1. To 
put down, humble; humiliare. 
2. To condemn, accuse; con- 
demnare : — l.iElc be hyne 
up - ahef<5, by£ genySerud, 
and se be hyne ny <SeracS se 
byfc up-ahafen, Lk. 14, 11 : 
Ps. 17, 29. Eow genySeriaS, 
Deut. 28, 43. 2. Blod unscyl- 
dig hi niSeriaS, Ps. 93, 21. 
Nelle ge geny&erian, and ge 
ne beo<5 genySerude^/:. 6,37. 
Nifcerlic low, Bt. 14, 2, v. ny$- 
erlic. — Ni$er-stig[stig a path] 
a descent, Lk. 19, 37. — Ni<Ser- 
ward, nicSer-wart, ni$er-we- 
ard, ni<5er-werd, niSer-wear- 
des downward, R. Mt. 8, 32. 
NiSe-weard, ny<5e-weard, ny$e- 
werd Downward, under, nether, 
lowest,sole ; infimus, deorsum : 
— Mt. 27, 51. NiSeweard fot 
sole of the foot ; infimus pes, 
planta pedis, Cot. 163: Ex. 
19, 17. 
NitSfull full of malice, v. ni$e- 

full. 
Ni$-geteon hostile malice,Cd.9o. 
— Nifc-heara death-powerful, 
Beo. 34, 55. — Ni$-het hostile 
grudge, Cd. 174. 
NiSing, es ; m. [ni$ wickedness] 
A wicked man, a?i outlaw ; ho- 
mo nequam, exlex: — NiSin- 
ges daede hominis nequam f aci- 
nus, L. hi. ad fin. : Chr. 1049. 
Nifclice Weakly, effeminately; lan- 
guide, Som. 
NiSrian to depress; nifcrung a 
putting down, v.nifcerian, ny$- 
erung. 
Ni<5-scipe Wickedness ; nequitia, 

L. Ps. 7, 9. 
Ni<S-sige a descent, setting, v. ni- 

<Serlic, &c. 
Ni<5-weorc calamity, Chr. 973. 
Ni$-wrac dire exile, Cd. 208. — 
Ni$-wunder a destructive won- 
der or miracle, Beo. 20, 90. 
Niton know not, v. nitan. 
Nitung use, v. nyttung. 
Nit-wyr<5 useful, v. nyt-weorcS. 
Niwan ; adv. Anew, newly, lately; 
nuper : — Niwan stefne anew 
with voice, Cd. 90 : 75 : Bd. 2, 
1: 4, 18,26:5, 10: R. Ben. 
58. — Niwan-cumen a new 
comer, a stranger. 
Niw-cilcte [hus] new chalked; 
calce recenter illita (domus) 
Ors. 6, 32. 
Niwe; g. m. n. es; /. re; def. 
se niwa ; seo bset niwe ; adj. 
[Plat, ny, nye, nii : Dut. nie- 
uw : Frs. nia, nig : Ger. neu : 
Ker. niuu : Ot. niu, neowe : 
254 



Moes. niujo : Dan. Swed. ny : 
Icel. nyr : Bret, nevez : Corn. 
neve : Ir. nua, nuadh : Fr, 
neuf, nouveau : It. nuovo : Sp. 
nuevo : Port, novo : Russ. Pol. 
nowy : Wend, nov : Grk. vzo<s : 

Hind, nava, nou : Pers. J 
now: Sans, nawa] New; no- 
vus: — Ne asend nan man scyp 
of niwum reafe on eald reaf, 
elles bat niwe slit, and se 
niwa scyp ne hylpS bam eal- 
dan, Lk. 6, 36: 5, 36, 39. 
Niwe ae, Mt. 26, 28. Niwe 
win, Mt. 9, 17. Niwe bebod, 
Jn. 13, 34. Niwes clafces 
scyp novi panni assumentum, 
Mt. 9, 16. SyngacS cantice 
niwne cantate canticum novum, 
Ps. 32, 3 : 39, 4. Hi sprae- 
ca$ niwum tungum, Mk. 16, 
17. 
Niwel, niwol, nywel prone, pros- 
trate, flat, Gen.33, 3, v.neowel. 
Niwelnes, niwolnes a steep, an 
abyss, a depth, Gen. 1, 2 : 7, 
11, v. neowelnes. 
Niwe-mynster New-minster, 
at Winchester, so called to dis- 
tinguish it from St. Swithin's 
monastery, founded about a. 
d. 1110, which was afterwards 
called Eald-mynster, Chr. 903 : 
1042. 
k Niwian, geniwian. 1. To renew, 
revive ; renovare. 2. To shew, 
demonstrate ; demonstrare : — 
1. Ongunnon niwian began to 
renew, Cd. 90. Torn niwiafc 
anger revive, Cd. 64. To ni- 
wianne bone geleafan to renew 
the belief, Chr. 97 '5. 2. R.Ben. 
7. 
Niwlice ; comp. or ; sup. ost ; adv. 

Newly; nuper, Ors. 4, 4. 
Niwnys, se ; /. Newness, youth ; 
novitas, juventus, L. Ps. 42,4, 
Lye. 
Niwol prostrate, flat, v. neowel. 
No Not ; non, ne : — Ne com to 
him no by daege non venit ad 
eum ne isto die, Bd. 3, 12. No 
by lass never the less, Bt. 16, 4. 
No hwaeSre no whither ; nul- 
la ex parte. Ne finde ge hit 
no neither find ye it, Bt. 32, 3 : 
Cd. 39, v. ne, noht. 
Nocht not, v. noht. 
Nob enough, C. Mt. 25, 9, v. ge- 

noh. 
Noht naught, not, Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 8. — Nohtes-hwon with- 
out doubt, v. naht. 
No-hwit No whit, naught; ni- 
hil, Bd. 2, 14, v. naht. 
Noldaes wouldest not, Cd. 229, v. 

nyllan. 
I Nolde Was unwilling ; noluit, 

Gen. 8, 7 ; p. of nyllan. 
Nom took, for nam, v. niman. 
Noma a name, noun, v. nama. 



49m 



NOR 



49o 



NOS 



49q 



NUB 



Noman to name, Chr. 975, v. 
nemnan. 

Nom took ; p. of niman. 

Nom-boe, nom-brcd aname-book, 
catalogue, Cot. 4. 

Non, es ; n. [Dut. noen m. the 
same with the Eng. noon : Da?i. 
none c. a nooning, repose at noon, 
repast at noon, in Norway about 
three o'clock : Icel. non n. hora 
nona diet, tertia pomeridiana, 
sensu ecclesiastico, at sensu 
vulgari ccconomico tritherium 
integrum, proximum ameridie~\ 
Noon; nona hora diei; bat 
neogocSan tid baes daeges the 
ninth hour of the day, which was 
three o'clock : — Faeston to no- 
nes fasted till noon ; jejuna- 
bant ad nonam (horam), Bd. 
3, 5. — Non-mete noon-meat, 
victuals, a meal or bever about 
three o'clock. In latter times 
non is mid-day, and non mete 
dinner, Cot. 16, 175, Som. — 
Non-sang noon - song, C. R. 
Ben. 27. — N6n-tid noon- 
tide, three o'clock, Mk. 15, 
33, 34. 

Nonnos Juniores in monasteriis 
priores cetate, R. Ben. 63. 

Norice [Fr. nourice/. from nou- 
rir to nourish] Nurse ; nu- 
trix, Lye. 
m Normandi, Normandig, Nor- 
mandige Normandy ; Nor- 
mannia, Chr. 876 : 1074. 

Nor-men Normans; Norman- 
ni, Chr. 1066, Ing. p. 260, 19. 

Norra, Noma A Norwegian; 
Norrenus, Norvegius : — Nor- 
rena cyng Norwegiorum rex, 
Chr. 1066, Gib. p. 172, 16. 

NORD [Plat.Dut. noordw : Ger. 
Dan. nord, norden m : Rab. 
nordroni : Not. nord : Swed. 
nord, nordan m : Icel. nordr 
n: Fr. nord: It. Sp. Port. 
norte m : Lat. mid. northus] 
North ; septentrio, Bd. 1,1. 
— Nor<San from the north ; 
a septentrione, Bd. 2, 7.— 
NorSan-eastan north-east, Bt. 
9. — Nor$an-west north-west, 
— Nor<5-dael north-part, Bt. 1, 
1. — Norfc-ende north-end, Bt. 
39, 3. — Nor$-folc northern- 
people, Bd.1,25. — Nor<S-healf 
north-half, Lev. 1,11. — NorS- 
sae north-sea, R. 76. — Nor$- 
wind north-win d. — Norfc-beod 
northern-nation, Bd. 1, 14. — 
Norfc - west north-west, Bt. 
29,3. 

NorSan-humbre, Nor$an-hym- 
bre, NorS - hymbre, Norfc- 
hembre ; pi. g. a; d. urn. 
The Northumbrians, so called 
as living north of the river 
Bumber ; Northymbri : — To 
rice on NortShymbrum to (the) 
kingdom of the Northumbrians ; 



ad regnum in Northymbris, 
Chr. 593. Norfcan hymbra 
cyning king of the Northum- 
brians, Chr. 601. — Norh-hym- 
bra-land Northumberland, the 
country between the Humber 
and Tweed, Chr. 633, 737. 

Nor<S-burh North-borough, 
Northamptonshire, Chr. 656. 

NorcSern [nor$ north, aern a 
place - ] Northern, a Norwe- 
gian, Chr. 890. 

Norfce - weard northward, Bt. 
18, 1. 

NorcS-folc [folc a people] Nor- 
folk; comitatus Norfolcien- 
sis, Chr. 1075. 

NorS-hamtun, Norht-hamtun, 
NorS-amtun, es; m. [Bun. 
Northamtun: Kni. Northamp- 
ton] Northampton, Chr. 
1106, Ing. p. 327, 33: 1122. 
Before 1 106 no distinction 
seems to have been made be- 
tween North and Southamp- 
ton, v. Hamtun. — Nor<5ham- 
tunscire Northamptonshire. 

NortS-man A North-m an,Nor- 
man; Normannus, Norvegi- 
us : — Nor$-men Normans, Chr. 
924. — Scipu Norfc-manna na- 
ves Norvegiorum, Chr. 787. 
NorS - manna land land of 
North-men; Norvegiorum ter- 
ra, Norvegia, Ors. 1, 1. — 
NorSmannes - cros Norman's 
cross, Chr. 963. 

Nor$-mu$ North-mouth in 
Kent, now the Nore, Chr. 1052. 

Norfc-Wealas North-Wales; 
Cambri sive Walli aquilo- 
nares : Saxones, universam 
transsabrinam regionem (in- 
clusis etiam Hereford-scira et 
Monmouth - scira) communi 
nomine NorS - Wealas, sive 
NortS - Wealana - land appel- 
lasse videntur, Chr. 829: 918. 

Nor<S-wic, Norht-wic, Nor-wic, 
Nor-uuic [Flor. Northwick : 
Malm. Kni. Norwyck : Hovd. 
Norwic. — nor <S north, wic a 
dwelling, bay] North - wick, 

1 Norwich ; aquilonaris vicus 
Anglorum orientalium, Chr. 
1004: 1075: 1088. 

Nor-Waegas The Norwegians : 
Norwegii, Lye. 

Nose, naese [Plat, nase /: But. 
neus m: Frs. nose /: Ger. 
nase /: Rab. Ker. Ot. Not. 
nasa: Dan. naese /: Swed. 
nasa/: Icel. nef n. nbs /. 
nasus, nasir nares : Fr. nez 
m : It. naso m : Sp. Port, na- 
riz /: Slav, nos : Arm. snar : 
Hind, nak, nasika : Sansc. 
nasa, nasika : New Guinea, 
nisson] The nose ; nasus, 
naris: — Nosu, Elf. gl. p. 70: 
Past. 11, 1. — Nose-gristle, 
nos-gristle the nose-gristle, R. 
255 



71. — Nose-byrel, nos-terel 
nostril, R. 71. 

Nosle, nostle [Plat, nest, natel 
/: Dut. nestel m. a point to 
tie with, a leather strap, string, 
latchet, a distinctive mark on 
the shoulder, as officers have : 
Frs. nesle /. the same signi- 
fication as the Dut. nestel ; 
also a band, ribbon : Ger. nes- 
tel /. a long pin to wind the 
hair on, a ribbon, 8$c. : Mons. 
nestilu : Icel. nist n. fibula, 
nisti n. pectorale, ex torque 
aureo vel argenteo pendens] 1. 
P An ornament for the head, a 
garland, crown; corona. 2. 
A handle of a cup, a hilt ; an- 
sa:— 1. R. 28, 65 : Past. 13,1. 
2. Cot. 11. 

Not, note, notu [Plat, nude, 
nutt, niitt m. n : Dut. nut n : 
Frs. net n. use, not m. enjoy- 
ment, noth n. produce, fruits, 
corn : Ger. nutzen m : Ot. nuz- 
ze : Dan. nytte c : Swed. nyt- 
ta /: Icel. not n. nyt, nytiar 
/. use, utility. The radical 
meaning of this word is most 
likely food, nourishment, corn; 
which signification is still pre- 
served in the Frs. noth n.] 1. 
Use, usage; usus. 2. Busi- 
ness, employment, office; offi- 
cium : — 1. Hi to binre note 
gelaende waeron they were lent 
for thy use, Bt. 14, 2, Card. 
p. 66, 16. Ba<Sa notu balneo- 
rum usus, R. 38. 2. He geset 
be to baere ylcan note, Gen. 
40, 13. — Not-georn attentive 
to duty, diligent, sedulous, Off. 
Reg. 15. 

Notian, we notigaS ; p. ode ; 
pp. od ; v. a. To use, enjoy, 
possess, occupy ; frui, occupa- 
re, Bt. 18, 1, v. neotan. 

Not-writer A note-writer, a no- 
tary ; scriba, Cot. 139. 

Not-wyr<5 useful. 

Nou£er, now&er neither, Heming. 
p. 94, v. nafcor. 

No-wiht no whit, naught, by no 
means, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 5, v. 
no-hwit. 

Nu [Plat, no, na, nu : Dut. nu : 
Frs. nw : Ger. nun : Ker. Isd. 
Wil. Moes. Dan. Swed. nu : 
Icel. nu, nuna: Heb. frO na 
now] Now, still, behold, since, 
then, therefore ; nunc, jam, 
ecce : — Nu gyt hitherto, as yet, 
Ps. 36, 10. Nu hwonne now 
and then, sometimes ; quando- 
que, Bd. 2, 1. Nu ba just 
now, now then, Ps. 11, 5. Nu 
hwaene aer just now, a little 
while before. Nu nu now now, 
immediately, Bd. 1, 27. 

Nubelnes, se; /. Nobleness, 
munificence ; nobilitas, C. Ps. 
28,4. 



49r 



NYD 



49s 



NYG 



49u 



NYT 



Numen taken; pp. o/niman. 
Nume-stan Chalk ; creta, calcu- 
lus, Cot. 31. 
Numol, numul Capable, receiv- 
ing, catching, also a taker; 
capax. 
Nun [Old Ger. nun a pupil, a 
foster-child, a foster-son : Heb. 
"p3 nin a son, from p nn to 
generate, to procreate'] An or- 
phan, a nun ; pupillus, T. Ps. 
81, 3, v. nunne. 
Nun-mynster A nunnery, convent 
of nuns ; virginum monaste- 
rium, Bd. 4, 25. 
Nunne, an; /. [Plat, nunne /: 
But. non /: Ger. nonne /: 
Dan. nonne, nunne /: Swed. 
Icel. nunna/: Fr. nonne /: 
Sp. Port, monja/: This word 
is old and was used by St. 
Hieronymus to designate a 
nun. Fossius thinks it is an 
Egyptian word ; signifying a 
virgin; others derive it from 
the Grk. vovi<3, vovva a nun ; 
but being in earlier time a 
title of respect, given to old 
people, this derivation is not 
sufficient. Nonnones or non- 
nanes was in the Lat. mid. the 
name for old poor persons, 
provided for or maintained by 
the Church ; Papias says, 
" nonnos vocamus majores ob 
reverentiam, nam intelligitur 
paterna reverentia; " and in 
the rule, or Institution of St. 
Benedict it is said, " Juniores 
autem Priores suos nonnos 
vocent, quod intelligitur pa- 
terna reverentia." In the 
same manner as old venerable 
monks, out of respect, were 
called Patres fathers, they 
also received the title Non- 
nos, and the old sacred vir- 
gins nonnas, and both together 
in the Latin of the middle 
age, were named nonnones 
and nonnanes. This word 
was often prefixed to proper 
names ; as for instance, Non- 
nus Fridericus monachus. 
The It. nonna /. signifies 
grandmother, and nonno m. 
grandfather'] A nun; nonna, 
monialis : — Nunnan age mo- 
nialem habet, L. A If. pol. 8. 
Wi$ nunnan with a nun, L. 
Edm. 4 : L. North. Pres. 63. 
Nute-he$ Resin, like gum run- 
ning out of trees ;, resina, Som. 
Nuton for nyton know not, C. R. 

Jn. 11, 49, v. nitan. 
Nycenisc Nicene ; Nicaenus, Bd. 

1, 8. 
Nycst next, L. Lund. 8, v. necst, 

nehsta. 
Nyd need, necessity, force, Ps. 
37, 12. v. neod.— Nyd-behefe 
behooful, necessary, L. Eccl. 



42. — Nyd-behoflic necessary, 
Bd. 5, 5, p. 618.— Nyd-be- 
bearf, nyd-bebyrf necessary, 
Pref. Past. — Nyd-boda an in- 
voluntary messenger; invitus 
nuncius, Cd. 166. — Nyd-daeda 
one who acts by constraint, L. 
Alf. eccl. 25. — Nyd-fara a 
fugitive, Cd. 154. — Nyd-genga 
an unwilling wanderer, Cd. 
206.— Nyd-gyld tribute; Iri- 
buta, qui invitus solvit, Lup. 
Serm. 1, 13. — Nyd-haemed 
forced-connection, a rape, L. 
Alf. pol. 25. — Nyd-help neces- 
sary help, L. Edg. Can. pn. 1. 
— Nyd-maga a relation, Lup. 
1, 14. — Nyd-naeman, nyd-ni- 
man to take by force, L. Cnut. 
pol. 71. — Nyd-nseme a seizing, 
plundering, L. In. 10 : Bd. 
4, 5. — Nyd-nimung a violent 
seizing; violenta ereptio, R. 
15. — Nyd-bearf, nyd-byrf ne- 
cessity, Deut.32,28.— Nyd-be- 
arflic, necessary, Bd.2,4?: 5,9.— 
Nyd-bearfiice necessarily, Bd. 
1, 27. — Nyd-bearmys neces- 
sity, Bd. 2, 2. — Nyd-wracu 
violence, Beo. 3, 9. — Nyd- 
wyrhta a necessary worker ; qui 
invitus agit, Pecc. med. 2. 
Nydan, genydan, nedan, gene- 
dan, neadian, nidan, nyd, nyt, 
net ; p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. [nyd 
need] To force, compel, necessi- 
tate, urge; cogere, compel- 
lere: — Hig nyddon bat he 
baere hys rode, Mt. 27, 32. 
pu tunglu genedest thou com- 
pellest the stars, Bt. R. p. 153, 
41: Ex. 12,33. Nyd hig bat 
hig gan in, Lie. 14, 23. Nyt 
eow batge faron ut, Ex. 11, 1. 
He us ne net he compels us 
not, Bt. 41, 4, Card. p. 382, 
13. Sio wyrd us nede the 
destiny compels us, Bt. 40, 7, 
Card. p. 370, 5. He nydde 
hys leorning cnihtas, Mk. 6, 
45. Nyd compel/e, Lk. 14, 23. 
Nydde forced, Cd. 184, v. nydan. 
Nyde of necessity, necessarily, Bt. 

41, 4. 
Nydinga of necessity, Bd. 3, 18, 

v. neadinga. 
Nydlice urgently, Bd. 4, 13, v. 

neodlice. 
Nydling, nedling, nidling, nead- 
ling, es ; m. [nyd, neod need, 
ling a condition, state] One 
who serves of necessity, a slave, 
bondman, servant, mariner ; qui 
ex necessitate servit, nauta, 
Bd. 3, 15. 
Nydnys, se ; /. Need, necessity ; 

necessitas, Som. 
Nyd-bearf necessity, v. nyd, &c. 
Nye A nye, nest; nidus: — 

Hickes's Tlies. vol. i. p, 154. 
Nyest nearest, v. nyhst. 
Nyga nine, Ors. 2, 4, v. nigon. 
256 



NygeSa, nygofca the ninth, Bd. 

4, 5, v. nigecSa. 
Nyhst; def. se nyhsta; sup. of 
neah. Nighest, nearest, last; 
proximus, novissimus : — To 
nyhstan his adproximum suum, 
Ps. 11, 2: Bd. 3, 21. Mt 
nyhstan at last; ad ultimum, 
Bd. 2, 12. 
Nyht night, v. niht. 
* Nyhtnys, se ; /. An abundance ; 
abundantia, R. Mt. 12, 34. 
Nyllan, ic nelle, bu nelt, he nele, 
nyle, we nellacS, nylla<5, nelle, 
nylle ; p. nolde, we noldon ; 
^ sub. ic, he nelle, nylle, we 
' nyllan, nyllon [ne not, willan 
to will] To will not, to be un- 
willing ; nolle: — Sam we wil- 
lan, samwe nyllan whether we 
will or will not, sive velimus, 
sive nolimus, Bt. 34, 12. He 
nolde faran, Jn. 7, 1. pa 
noldon hi cuman, Mt. 22, 3. 
Nyman to take, Nathan. 6, v. 

niman. 
Nymfete A water-lily; nym- 
ph aea, Som. 
Nymne except, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 

8, v. nemne. 
Nymbe, nembs [nym, nim take 
away, be that] Except, save, 
unless; excipe, nisi, praeter, 
C. Ps. 93, 17. Nym£e cyle 
and fyr save chill and fire, Cd. 
220. Nymbe gryndes except 
(the) abyss, Cd. 220, Th. p. 
215, 2. 
Nypele A nipple, teat, trunk ; 

papilla, Lye. 
Nyr nearer, Bd. 5, 1 2, v. neah ; 

adv. 
Nyrwette, nyrewett, nyrwit A 
strait, narrow place ; angustus 
locus, Num. 22, 26. 
Nyrwian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 

narrow, seize, v. nearwian. 
-nys a termination of many nouns, 

feminine, v. -nes. 
Nys is not; non est, Gen. 37, 30, 
v. nis. 
u Nysse know not, v. nitan. 
Nyst a nest, dwelling,wage,v.nest. 
Nyste do not know; nystest, nyss- 

test dost not know, v. nitan. 
Nys-byrlu nostrils, v. nose, &c. 
Nyt A conveniency, use, need; 
commodum,opus: — Nyt haeffc, 
C. Ml. 21, 3. Himsylfumto 
nytte sibi in proprium usum, 
Bd. 4, 3. 
Nyt compels, v. nydan. 
Nyt a net, v. net. 
Nyt, nytt; comp. ra; sup. ost; 
adj. Useful, convenient, needful, 
perfect; utilis: — Nys hit nyt 
non est utile, nihili est, Lk. 14, 
35. Nytlre, Lk. 17, 2. 
Nytan ; part, nytende. Not to 
know, to be ignorant: — Ic nyste 
nescivi, Bt. 34, 12: 35,2, v. 
nitan. 



49r 



NYT 



49w 



NYT 



49x 



NYX 



Nyten, niten, neten, neoten, 
neat, es ; n. [Frs. ned, nat, n. 
cattle, particularly liorned cat- 
tle : Dan. nod n. a neat, ox, 
black cattle : Surd, not n. black- 
cattle, a neat : Icel. naut n. an 
ox, cattle] Neat, cattle, a 
beast, an animal, a beast of 
burden ; pecus, jumentum : — 
Men and nytenu sweltafc, Ex. 
10, 19. Mid his nytenum, 
Ex. 10, 20. Ne nanesnytenes, 
Deut. 4, 17. Swa nyten ge- 
worden eom, Ps. 72, 22 : 131, 
8. Hyne on hys nyten sette, 
Lk. 10, 34. paera nytena of 
the cattle ; pecorum, Ex% 21, 
34. para nytena frumcen- 
nedan jumentorumprimogenita, 
Ex. 11, 5. 
r Nytenlic beast-like, v. nitenlic, 

netelic. 
Nytenys ignorance, Lev. 4, 27, 

v. nitenes. 
Ny$ wickedness, v. nic5. 
NySan downwards, beneath, Jn, 

8, 23, v. neoSan. 
NySearf necessity, Bd. 4, 23, v. 

nyd, &c. 
Ny<5er downward, Mt. 4t, 6, v. 
nitSer. — NySer - abugan to 
bend down. He nySer-abeah 
ille inclinavit se, Jn. 20, 5.— 
NySer -afellan to fall down, 
prostrate, Nicod. 10. — Ny<5er- 
alaetan to submit. — Nyfcer- 
alecsfan to lay or take down, 
Lk. 23, 53. — NySer-asettan 
to cast down, demolish. — Ny$- 
er-astigan to descend. — Ny$- 
er-atredan to tread under, I 



Nicod. 9. — Nyfcer-bescufan 
to shove or cast down ; detru- 
dere, praecipitare, Lk. 4, 29. — 
Ny<5er-faeran, nyc5er-faran to 
go down, Mt. 11, 23.— Nyfcer- 
feallan to fall down, L. Ps. 71, 
9. — Nyfter-gang a descent, 
setting, JEqu. vern. 7. — NySer- 
hryre a casting down headlong. 
— NySer-onwendan to turn 
downwards, Dial. 1, 3. — NycS- 
er-stigan to go down, v. ni<S- 
eras, &e. — NycSer-stig, ny$- 
er-sig a descent, L. Ps. 67, 4, v. 
nicSer, &c. 
NycSera, neoSera, neo&ra; sup. 
niSemest [Plat, nedden, ne- 
den,benedden: Dut. beneden: 
Frs. nida : Ger. nieden, hie- 
nieden : Ot. nidana : Dan. 
neden : Swed. Icel. nedan] 
Lower, nether ; inferior : — 
On ba neoSran eor<San, Ps. 
62, 9. On sea<Se bam neo<S- 
eran, Ps. 87, 6. On nySe- 
rum eorSan, Ps. 138, 14. Of 
helle baere ny <5yrran ex gehen- 
na infima, C. Ps. 85, 12 : L. 
Edw. Guth. 4. 
Ny <Sergendlic Damnable ; dara- 

nabilis, Som. 
NySerian to humble, condemn, v. 

niSerian. 

NycSerlic, nixSerlic ; adj. Low, 

humble; humilis, Bd. 3, 19 : 

Ps. 112, 5. 

NySernes, se; /. Inferiority, 

depth; inferioritas, Bd. 3, 19. 

NytSerung, ni<5erung, niSrung, 

genySerung, e ;/. [ni$er down] 

A casting down, humiliation, 



humility, condemnation, dam- 
nation; humilitas, damnatio: — 
Ps. 89, 3 : Bd. 5, 14 : Lk. 20, 
47 : 23, 40. 

NySe-weard downward, v. ni$e- 
weard. 

Ny£-full full of malice, v. ni<5e- 
full. 

Ny Smest lowest, v. ny&era. 

Ny$or below, downward, v. nifcer. 

Ny cSor-asettan to set down, hum- 
ble, Cd. 198. 

Nytle a nettle, v. netele. 

Nytlic Useful; utilis, Bd. 5, 20. 

Nytlicnys, se ; /. Profit, gain ; 
utilitas, Som. 

Nytnes, se ; /. Advantage, profit ; 
utilitas, Bd. 3, 24: Ps. 29, 11. 
x Nytte a net, R. 76, v. net. 

Nyttian ; p. nyttade to enjoy, Cd. 
78, v. niotan. 

Nyttung, e ; /. [Dut. nuttiging 
/. a taking of some meat or 
drink : Ger. niitzung/. or nut- 
zung/. the use and profit of a 
thing, without the property] 
Use, advantage ; commodum, 
R. 99. 

Nyt-weor$, nyt-wyrS useful, 
convenient, Bt. 20. 

Nyt-weor <Slic,nyt-wyr cSlic useful. 

Nyt-weor<5nes usefulness, Bd. 3, 
25. 

Nyt-wyrSlice usefully, Past. 49, 
1. 

Nywelnys, nywylnys an abyss, a 
'deep, C. Ps. 105, 26, v. neo- 
welnes. 

Nvwlic; adj. Young, tender; 
novellus, L. Ps. 127, 4. 

Nyxta next, v. uexst. 



O 



49y 



OBE 



49y 



oc 



49z 



OEG 



* -o is a feminine termination of 
nouns, used chiefly to form 
the names of qualities from 
adjectives; as, Maenigeo the 
many, multitude; lengeo length, 
v. u. 

O', used for on : — O middan in 
medio, Gen. 2, 9 : 3, 2. O min 
mod in my mind, Cd. 39. 

Ob, ab The woof in weaving, 
yarn; trama, subtemen, R. 
63: 112. 

Ober over. — Ober-faran to go 
over. — Ober-segel the oversail, 
or mizzensail. — Ober-staelan 
to convict. — Ober-swrSian to 
overcome, v. ofer, &c. 

Obet strawberries, fruit, v. ofaet. 



Oblaten [Dut. oblie /. a thin 
wafer, cake : Ger. oblate /. 
a wafer, a thin cake made of 
flour and water, and used in- 
stead of bread at the eucharist : 
Icel. oblata /. a cake, wafer] 
Sacrifices, offerings ; oblatio- 
nes, sacrificia, Som. 

Obr a margin, Cot. 180, v. ofer. 

Ob-scaecan to shake off, v. of- 
asceacan. 

Ob-scaecnes, se;f.A shaking off; 
excussio, Som. 

Ob-setnes a sitting down by, T. 
Ps. 138, 1. 

Ob-baened moistened, v. of- 
baened. 

Oc but, also, and, Chr. 656, v. ac. 
257 



Octabas Octaves ; octavae, og- 

doas : — In octabas Petri and 

Pauli in octavas Petri et Pauli, 

Rubr. Mt. 14, 22. 
Oden A floor, court, yard ; area : 

— On odene cylne macian in 

area fornacem facer e, Som. 
Oefest a hastening, C. R. Mk. 6, 

25, v. ofest. 
Oefesta ; adv. Hastily, speedily ; 

festmanter, C. Lk. 19, 5. 
z Oefistan to hasten, C. Lk. 2, 16, 

v. ofestan. 
Oefistlice hastily, C. Lk. 19, 5, 

v. ofestlice. 
Oefsung a shearing, v. efesung. 
Oeg-hwelc every one, all, v. aeg- 

hwilc. 

2l 



JOa 



OFA 



50c 



OFD 



50d 



OFE 



Oeg-hwer every where, v. aeg- 

hwaer. 
Oehtnys persecution, C. R. Mt. 

13, 21, v. ehtnes. 
Oembecht a joining, v. ambeht. 
Oemsetinne, for ymb-setting a 

setting round. 
Oenantes Oenanthe, a herb, Herb. 

55. 
Oes-cingas, oesc-cingas Oescan 
kings, the kings of Kent, so 
called, from Oesc ; reges Can- 
tii sic dicti ab Oesca vel Es- 
ka, secundo Saxonicae prosa- 
piae rege, nee non secundo 
Hengisti filio : — Wees baes 
ylca iEbelbyrht Eormenrices 
sunu, Jjses faeder waes Octa 
haten, and baes faeder Oeric. 
Waes his freo - nama Oesc : 
Fram bam sy$$an Cantwara 
cyningas waeron Oescyngas 
nemde. paes Oesces faeder 
waes Hengest erat hie idem 
Mthelbyrthus Eormenrici films, 
cujus pater erat Octa vocatus, 
et hujus pater Oericus. Erat 
ejus cognomen Oesc : a quo 
postea Cantianorum reges erant 
Oescingas appellati. Hujus 
Oescce pater erat Hengistus, 
Bd. 2, 5. 
Oest Grace, favour, a benefit, 
love; gratia, Cot. 96. — Oest- 
* full devoted. 
OeSel, oecSl a country, C. Ps. 95, 

7, v. e$el. 
Oefcian to breathe, R. Jn. 3, 8, 

v. orfcian. 
Of ; prep. d. g. [Plat. But. Ban. 
Swed. Icel. Moes. af : Ger. ab : 
Al. ab, abe, aba, apa : Moes. 
abu : Wei. ap : Lat. ab : Grk. 
dico, d<j>' : Sans, ab] Of, from, 
out of, concerning ; de, e, ex : 
— Of aelcum treowe, Gen. 2, 
16. Of baera treowa waestme, 
Gen. 3, 2. Of bam Halgan 
Gaste, Mt. 1, 18. Of minra 
handa e manibus meis, Beut. 
32, 39. Of willan minum ex 
volunlate mea, Ps. 27, 10. Of 
cildhade, Mk. 9, 21. Of an- 
sine to ansine ex ore in os, 
coram in os, cominus, Beut. 34, 
10. 
Ofa A chimney, stove ; caminus, 

Ben., v. ofen. 
Of-abeatan To beat off ; excu- 

tere, Med. Quad. 1, 1. 
Of-aceapian to buy off, redeem, 

L. In. 74. 
Of-acearfan; p. of-aceorfan ; pp. 
of-acorfen to cut off, Mk. 14,47. 
Of-acsian to seek out, expect, Bd. 

4, 1, Ca. 
Of-adon to do away, shake off, 

Bt. 39, 4. 
Of-adrifan to drive off, L. Alf. 

pol. 16. 
Of-adrincan to drink off or out, 
Elf. gr. 



Of-adrygan to wipe away or off. 
Of-aernan To run off or out ; ex- 

currere, v. yrnan. 
0'f.et, ofet, es ; n. [Plat, ovet, 
avet n : But. ooft n : Ger. 
obst n : South Ger. obes, obs 
n% Ot. obaz: Wil.ovez: Lip. 
ovit : Icel. ofat n. gluttony, 
merry-making'] Fruit of trees, 
b but also of plants, as straw- 
berries, pulse ; fructus, fruges, 
fraga : — Ofaetes gehlaeden 
laden with fruit, Cd. 23. Heo 
ba baes ofaetes aet she then of 
the fruit ate, Cd. 29. Ofeta 
fruits, Fulg. 42: Num. 13,24. 
Of-afesian to shear off. 
Of-aheawian to hew or cut off, 

Bd. 3, 24. 
Of-ahladan to lade out. 
Of-alaedan to lead out. 
Of-alesen chosen out, selected, Bd. 
4, 10, S. p. 578, 15, v. lesan. 
Of-alihtan to alight. 
Of-animan to take off or away, 

Herb. 5, 7. 
Of-apluccian to pluck off. 
Of-apullan to pull off, draw out, 

Med. Quad. 9, 5. 
Of-asceacan, of-sceacan to shake 

off, flee, Elf. gr. 
Of-ascyran to cut or shear off, L. 

Alf pol. 31. 
Of-asla?an, of-aslean, of-aslan to 

cut off Bt. 39, 4. 
Of-asnidan to cut off, v. snidan. 
Of-asude boiled out, troubled, Bd. 

4, 9, v. seo<5an. 
Of-asyllan to deliver, Cd. 215. 
Of-ateon to draw or take away. 
Of-abwean to wash off, Past. 

11,7. 
Of-aweorpan to cast off, Past. 

54, 1. 
Of-awringan to wring off, Elf. 

gr. 
Of-axian to ask after, to ascer- 
tain, Gen. 9, 24. 
Of-ayrnan to run off or from, 

Elf. gr. 
Of-beatan to beat off, to kill, L. 

Ps. 36, 15. 
Of-began ; p. of-begde. Togo off,- 

take away, Bd. 2, 7. 
Of-beon to be off, to be cut off, 

Bt. 37, 3. 
Of-blindan to make blind, C. R. 
Jn. 12, 40. 
c Of-bredan to remove, steal, Ps. 

39, 19. 
Of-cearfan, of-acearfan; p. of- 
ceorf. To carve or cut off, R. 
Mk. 6, 16. 
Of-cuman to come off, to go forth, 

proceed, C. Mt. 15, 11. 
Of - cufcan, of - cyfcan to make 

known, to declare. 
Ofdael, afdael, aefdaell [of, dael a 
part] A precipice, an abrupt 
descent, a fall ; descensus ab- 
ruptus : — On bat ofdael in that 
fall, Bt. 24, 4. 
258 



Of-delfan to dig out, C. Mt. 6, 19. 
Of-dimre calamitosus. 
Of-doeman to discern, C. Mt. 

16, 3. 
Of-draed afraid, affrighted, Mt. 

25, 25. 
Of-drifan to drive off, Cot. 65. 
Of-druncnian to be drunk. 
Of-dune down, downward, Bt. 33, 

4, Card. p. 204, 6, v. adun. 
Of-earmian to take pity of, Ps. 

76,9. 
O'fen ; g. ofenes, ofnes ; d. ofe- 
ne, ofne ; m. [Plat, aven m i 
But. oven : Ger. ofen m : Ken 
ouan : Not. ouen : Tat. ovan : 
Moes. auhn : Ban. ovn c: 
Swed. ugn m : Old Swed. ogn : 
Icel. ofn m : Fin.uhni : Estland, 
uggen] An oven, furnace ; 
fornax : — Geond bone ofen 
through the oven; per forna- 
cem, Cd. 191. Of bam ofene, 
'Ex. 9, 8. Hatan ofnes of a 
hot oven ; callidae fornacis, Cd. 
197. On bam ofne in the 
oven ; in fornace, Cd. 191. 
On bine ofnas, Ex. 8, 3. 
O'fen-bacen ovenbaken, baked in 
an oven, Lev. 2, 4. 
d O'fen-raca an ovenrake, R. 3,31. 
O'fer ; g. ofres ; d. ofre ; m. 
[Plat, oever, over n: But. 
oever m : Frs. owere oure /: 
Ger. ufer n. The usual deri- 
vation is from ofer over, above, 
the Ger. iiber the shore or 
strand, being over or higher 
than the water. The Butch 
etymologist, Bilderdyk, derives 
this word from oeven to sur- 
round, the root of which is oef 
or hoef an edge, frame, brink, 
the shore surrounding the water ; 
for this reason the old manner 
of spelling the But. oever was 
hoever] A margin, brink, bank, 
shore; margo, ripa, littus: — 
Uppan baes waetres ofre super 
aquae ripam, Ex. 7, 15. On 
baere ea ofre, Jos.3, 15. St. 
Marie Oferes St. Mary Ove- 
ries or Overs; Sancta Maria 
ripae, ad ripam, vel ripensis, 
Som. 
Ofer ; prep. ac. d. [Plat, over, 
over, awer: But. over: Frs. 
ofer : Ger. iiber : Isd. ubar : 
Ker. iuber : Moes. afer, ufar, 
ufaro : Ban. over : Swed. bf- 
wer : Icel. yfir : Bret, oar : Ir. 
ar, formerly fair or fer : Grk. 

vTrsp: Heb. IIV obr to go 
over] Over, above, upon, be- 
side, beyond ; super, ultra : — 
Ofer eall bat flod, and ofer 
burna, and ofer moras, Ex. 8, 
5. Ofer baere niwelnisse brad- 
nisse super abyssi faciem, Gen. 
1, 2. Ofer bine aeceras super 
tuos campos, Ex. 9, 3. Ofer 
baere saes mufcan, Mk. 5, 1 . 



50f 



OFE 



50g 



OFE 



50i 



OFE 



Ofer - aet overeating, gluttony, 

banqueting, Bd. 4, 25. 
Ofer-aete a glutton, R. Ben. 4. 
Ofer-baec geteung tetanus, mus- 
culorum contractio, R. 20. 
Ofer-bebeodan to rule over, R. 

99. 
Ofer-becuman To come upon sud- 
denly ; supervenire, Pre/. R. 
Cone. 
* Ofer-beon to be over, to remain, 
Bd. 1, 27, resp. 1. 
Ofer-bidan to remain over, Chr. 

1101. 
Ofer-bismrian to triumph over. 
Ofer-blifc overblithe or merry, 

Past. 27, 2. 
Ofer-braecan To break ; frange- 

re, Ors. 3,6: 5,12. 
Ofer-braedan to cover over, over- 
spread, Cd.14^6. 
Ofer - braedels, ofer - bredels a 

covering, veil, Ps. 62, 8. 
Ofer-braw, ofer-brow, ofer-bruga 
an overbrow, eyebrow, Observ. 
Lun. 7, 8. 
Ofer-bringan to bring over, Ors. 

2,5. 
Ofer-brycgean to make a bridge 

over. 
Ofer-byternys overbitterness, Ps. 

13, 6. 
Ofer-cerr a passing over, C. Mt. 

1,11. 
Ofer-cerran to pass over, R. Lk. 

16, 26. 
Ofer-cidan to contend over, to 

chide, T. Ps. 118, 21. 
Ofer-clif headlong, steep down. 
Ofer-climan to overclimb, over- 
whelm, Ors. 3, 9. 
Ofer-cliopan [scilicet elypian] to 

cry out, R. Lk. 23, 18. 
Ofer-craeft over craft, deceit, Can. 

mod. imp.poen. 24. 
Ofer-cuman, ofer-cyraan to over- 
come, conquer, Bt. 22, 1. 
Ofer-cym a sudden coming upon, 

Bd. 5, 13. 
Ofer-cy$an to oversay, to for- 
swear, L. Edw. 3. 
Ofer-don to overdo, Octo. Fit. 

cap. pref. 
Ofer-drenc, ofer-drunc, ofer- 
drynce overdrinking, drunken- 
ness, Deut. 21, 20. 
f Ofer-drencan, ofer-drincan to 
overdrink, to be drunken, Gen. 
43, 34. 
Ofer-drifan to Urive out, expel, 

Ors. 1, 7. 
Ofer-dryttan to come before, Ps. 

94,2. 
Ofer-dyre an overdoor, a lintel, 

Cot. 168. 
Ofere From above ; desuper, Ps. 

77, 27. 
Ofer-eac, ofer-eca an overplus, 
a remainder, L. Lund. W. p. 
65. 
Ofer-eald Overold ; admodum 
senex, R. Ben. 37. 



Ofer-ealdor-man a patriarch, 

prefect, prince, Bd. 4, 3. 
Ofer-etan to overeat. 
Ofer-etol, ofer-etola gluttonotis, 
an over eater, a glutton, Past. 
43,9. 
Ofer-etolnes overeating, glut- 
tony, Past. 43, 9. - 
Ofer-faer, ofer-faereld a passing 

over, Ors. 2, 4. 
Ofer-faran to go over, Gen. 32, 

10. 
Ofer-faet overfat, too fat, R. 89. 
Ofer-fae$mian to overspread, Cd. 

199. 
Ofer-fangan to take hold of, Bt. 

R. p. 152. 
Ofer-fare a passing over. 
Ofer-fell overfulness, v. ofer- 

fylle. 
Ofer-feng a clasp, buckle, Elf. gl. 

72.64. 
Ofer-feobt a victory. 
Ofer-feohtan to overcome, conquer, 

C. Ps. 34, 1 : Cd. 222. 
Ofer-ferian to carry over, C. Mk. 

14, 36. 
Ofer-fernes a passing over, a 

passage, Bd. 1, 25. 
Ofer-fihton overcame, C. Ps. 119, 

6, v. ofer-feohtan. 
Ofer-flede an overflood, inunda- 
tion. 
Ofer-fleon to overfly, Elf. gr. 
Ofer-flitan to convince, overcome, 

Ors. 4, 30. 
Ofer-flowan to overflow, Lk. 6, 

38. 
Ofer - flowedlic overflowing, su- 
perfluous, Fulg. 1 1 . 
Ofer-flowednes superfluity, Bd, 1, 

27. 
Ofer-fohten overcome, conquered, 

v. ofer-feohtan. 
Ofer-fon To take hold of; super- 

prehendere, Ors. 4, 4. 
Ofer-froren frozen over, Ors. 4, 

11. 
Ofer-full overfull, surfeited, L. 

Ps. 77, 71. 
Ofer-funden Overcome; supera- 

tus, Dial. 1, 2. 
Ofer-fylgan to follow over, incite. 
Ofer-fylle overfulness, a surfeit, 

Lk. 21, 34. 
Ofer-fyrr overfar, a distance, Ors. 

1, 1. 
Ofer-gsegan to go over, transgress, 

Num. 14, 41. 
Ofer-gaegednes a transgression, 

Alb. resp. 4. 
Ofer-gan, ofer-gangan to go over, 

pass beyond, to conquer, exceed, 

Ps. 130, 10: Cd. 170. 
Ofer-geaforud overexalted, Ps. 

36, 37. 
Ofer-geare [gear a year] old, 

antiquated. 
Ofer-gebringan to bring over, 

Gen. 32, 23. 
Ofer-gedyre the upper part of a 

doorframe, a lintel, Ex. 12, 7. 
259 



Okr-gemet above measure, abun- 
dance, Bt. 14, 1. 
Ofer-geotan to pour over, to cover, 
overcome, Ps. 101, 5: Mk. 8, 
14 : Mt. 8, 24, v. ofer-gitan. 
Ofer-geotol forgetful. 
Ofer-gestondan to stand upon, 

Bd. 3, 11. 
Ofer-geweorc an overwork, an 

arch, a tomb, mausoleum, Coll. 

Monast. 
Ofer-gewrit an overwriting, epi- 
gram, Mt. 22, 20. 
h Ofer-gifra over greedy, a glutton. 

Past. 43, 5. 
Ofer-gildan to overgild, L. Ps. 

44, 11. 
Ofer-giotulnes forgetfulness, Bt. 

35, 1, v. ofer-gitelnes. 
Ofer-gitan, ofer-gytan to pour 

out, to forget, to be forgetful, 

Ps. 102, 2: 118, 141, 153, 

176 : Lk. 12, 6. 
Ofer-gitel, ofer-gitol, ofer-gytol 

forgetful, Ps. 118, 61, 83, 109. 
Ofer-gitelnes, ofer-gitolnys,ofer- 

gitulnes forgetfulness, stupor, 

C. T. Ps. 9, 19. 
Ofer-glaencgan, ofer-glaengcan 

To adorn ; -supra ornare, Elf. 

Ep. 1, 48. 
Ofer-gloesian, ofer-glossian to 

overgloss, to write over. 
Ofer-gumian, ofer-gymian to for- 
get, neglect, Cd. 224. 
Ofer-gytan to pour out, to forget, 

Cd. 121. 
Ofer-gyttolnys stupor, Ben., v. 

ofer-gitelnes. 
Ofer-habban to have over, to 

abound, L. Lund. 8. 
Ofer-haebban, ofer-hebban ; pp. 

ofer-hafen. To heave over, pass 

over, to neglect, Ors. 1, 8 : 

L. Edw. 8, 11. 
Ofer-healdan to overhold, omit, 

L. Athel.pref. 
Ofer-helan to overhele, to hill or 

cover over, Ex. 21, 33. 
Ofer-heoran not to listen, to dis- 
obey, Bt. 4. 
Ofer-heortnes, for ofer-heornes 

disobedience. 
Ofer-hergian to overrun with an 

army, Ors. 4, 6. 
Ofer-higan to despise, C. R. Ben. 

71, v. ofer-hogian. 
Ofer-higde, ofer-hygde, ofer- 

hige a high mind, excellence, 

superiority, pride, arrogance, 

contempt, Bt 27, 1 : Cd.l : 209. 
Ofer-hire Disobedient, stubborn ; 

contumax, L. Can. Edg. 6. 
Ofer-hiuad, ofer-hiwud trans- 
figured, C. Mt. 17, 2. 
Ofer-hlsefed [for laefed] overleft, 

remainder, C. Lk. 11, 41. 
Ofer-hlaestan to overload, OrsA,6. 
Ofer-hleapan to overleap, Bd. 5,6. 
Ofer-hlifian to be extolled, set on 

high, Dial. pref. 1 : M. Pt. 104, 

36: Cot. 188. 



50j 



OFX 



501 



O F E 



50i 



OFE 



Ofer-hlinian to lean over. 

Ofer-hlude, ofer-hlyde overloud, 
too loud, R. Ben. 7. 

Ofer-hlype a leap. 

Ofer-hlyttrian To melt; lique- 
facere, Elf. gr. 37. 

Ofer-hoga a despiser. 

Ofer-hogian to contemn, despise, 
Mt. 18, 10. 

Ofer-hreosan to rush upon. 

Ofer-hrered, ofer-hryred over- 
turned, Cot. 63, 144. 

Ofer-hrops voracity, Coll. Monast. 

Ofer-hulud covered over, Scint. 
append., v. ofer-helan. 

Ofer-hycgan to despise, Cd. 219 : 
220. 

Ofer-hyd pride, preeminence, v. 
ofer-higde. 

Ofer-hydig proud, haughty, Bd. 
2,2. 

Ofer-hygd pride, presumption, 
Cd. 18: 217, v. ofer-higde. 

Ofer-hyran to overhear, disobey, 
contemn, L. Athel. pol., W. p. 
64 : Ors. 1, 12. 

Ofer-hyre disobedient, v. ofer- 
hire. 

Ofer-hyrned having a high horn, 
high, proud, Hicks, p. 135. 

Ofer-hyrnes disobedience, con- 
tempt, L. Edw. 1. 

Ofering, e ; /. A superfluity ; 
superfluitas : — Seo ofering pe 
wurfc to sare the superfluity 
shall become pain to thee, Bt. 
14, 1, Card. p. 64, 19. 
J Oferit olfenda A dromedary, a 
hind of small, swift camel; dro- 
mas, drometarius, Som. 

Ofer-lsefed left over, R. Lk. 9, 
17. 

Ofer-lede overlaid, oppressed. 

Ofer-leoran, ofyr-leoran to pass 
over, to go out of the right way, 
to prevaricate, C. Mk. ]4, 35 : 
V. Ps. 118, 119. 

Ofer-leornes prevarication, de- 
ceit, V. Ps. 100, 3. 

Ofer-libban to overlive, survive. 

Oferlice carelessly. 

Ofer-licgan, ofer-liggan to over- 
lay, to lay upon. 

Ofer-lifa what is left, a remainder. 

Ofer-lihtan to outshine, Bt. tit. 
c. 9. 

Ofer-lioran to pass away, C. Mt. 
26, 42, v. ofer-leoran. 

Ofer-li$an to sail over, Cd. 161. 

Ofer- maegen ; g. ofer-maegnes. 
Overpower ; superior vis, Cd. 

. -, 97. 

©fer-msest overgreat, W. Bd. p. 
v 228. 

Ofer-maestlic immense, Ors. 1, 12, 

Ofer-medla, ofer-med pride, Cd. 
208. 

Ofer-mened contrite, Cot. 47, 180. 

Ofer-mete high-minded, proud. 
Ofer - metta, ofer - metre, ofer- 
metto overmuch food, a ban- 
quet, pride, arrogance, Bt. 37,1. 



Ofer-micel, ofer-mycel over- 
much, immense, Ors. 1, 7. 

Ofer-micelnes over greatness, su- 
perabundance, Scint. 12. 

Ofer-mod high-minded, proud, 
beyond measure, too much, Ex. 
18, 11: Bt. 37, 1. 

Ofer-mod coturnus, R. 9 : Lye : 
Ben. 

Ofer-modeg proud, Bd. 3, 17. 

Ofer-modgian, ofer-modian to 

be high-minded, proud, to boast, 

vaunt, Ps. 9, 23: Deut. 32, 27. 

k Okr-modgung pride, Past. 17, 2. 

Ofer-modig proud, Ps. 118, 69. 

Ofer - modignes, ofer - modines, 
ofer - modicnes high - minded- 
ness, pride, Ps. 16, 11 : Mk. 7, 
22. 

Ofer-neod overneed, very neces- 
sary, R. Cone. 1. 

Ofer-niman To take hold of, to 
seize, defile ; abripere, con- 
stuprare, Gen. 39, 14 : Deut. 
22, 29. 

Ofer-non overnoon, afternoon. 

Ofer-plontia planted again, C. 
Lk. 17, 6, Lye. 

Ofer-prut overproud, stubborn, 
Pref. R. Cone. 

Ofer-raedan to read over, Elf. gr. 

Ofer-raedlice frequently, R. Ben. 
interl. 55. 

Ofer-recan, ofer-reccan to over- 
come, convince, instruct, Bt. 
34, 3. 

Ofer-ricsian to rule over, Past. 
17, 8. 

Ofer-ridan to ride over, Bd. 3, 
14. 

Ofer-rowan to row over. 

Ofer-saelic over sea, Bt. 3, 28. 

Ofer-sael<5 overprosperity, Bt. R. 
p. 155. 

Ofer-saepisc over sappy, too suc- 
culent. 

Ofer-sa?wisc Oversea; transma- 
rinus, Martyr. 12, Jan., Lye. 

Ofer-sagen obrutus, Mod. confit. 

Ofer-sawan to sow over, Mt. 13, 
25. 

Ofer - sceadian, ofer-sceadwian, 
ofer-sceadewian to overshadow, 
Mk. 9, 7. 

Ofer-sceatt overscot, usury, R. 

Mt. 25, 27. 
1 Ofer-sceawian to oversee, to in- 
spect. 

Ofer-sceawigend, es; m. One who 
overlooks, a bishop, Elf. ep. 1, 
36. 

Ofer-scinan to overshine, over- 
shadow, Mt. 17, 5. 

Ofer-seamas [seam a burdeii\ 
sacks, C. R. Lk. 12, 33. 

Ofer - segelian, ofer - seglian to 
sail over, Mt. 9, 1. 

Ofer-sendan to send over, Elf.gr. 

Ofer-seocnes oversickness, ex- 
treme sickness, L. Can. Edg. 
30, 36. 
Ofer-seon to oversee, preside over, 
260 



to look down upon, to despise > 
Bt. 4 : 36, 2. 

Ofer-settan to overset, to cover, 
Bt. 18, 1. 

Ofer-sewen Respect ; respectus, 
Ps. 72, 4. 

Ofer-sewennys contempt. 

Ofer-sittan to oversit, to omit r 
Elf. gr. 

Ofer-slaege, ofer-slege a lintel, 
Ex. 12, 22,23. 

Ofer - slaep oversleeping, Med. 
Quad. 4, 1. 

Ofer-slip an overslip, a surplice, 
L. Can. Edg. 46. 

Ofer- smeaung overconsideration, 
Past. 15, 6. 

Ofer - speocol overspeaking, C. 
R. Ben. 15. 

Ofer-spraeca an over speaker, a 
babbler, Past. 15, 6. 

Ofer-spraece, ofer-sprece over- 
speaking, loquacity, Past. 38, 8. 

Ofer-spra?colnes,ofer-sprecolnes 
loquacity, Past. 43, 1. 

Ofer-sprsedan to overspread, R. 
Ben. 53. 

Ofer - sprecan to overspeak, to 
speak evil, L. Ps. 43, 18. 

Ofer-sprecol overtalkative, Past. 
38, 8. 
m Ofer-staelan to steal over, con- 
vince, refute, L. Cnut.pol. 33, 
34. 

Ofer-staelde leaped over, Bd. 5, 
6, v. stellan. 

Ofer - staeppan, ofer-stepan to 
overstep, transgress, Bt. 21. 

Ofer-stae$ Pass over ; transcen- 
dunt. 

Ofer-standan to stand over, to 
insist, Bd. 4, 16. 

Ofer-stigan to go over, to exceed, 
Bd. 5, 19. 

Ofer-stigendlic superlative. 

Ofer-strican to occupy, H. Lk. 
13, 7. 

Ofer-suifcung Affliction ; pres- 
sura, C. Jn. 16, 21. 

Ofer-swimman to swim over. 

Ofer-swi$an, ofer-swy$an, ofer- 
switSian, ofer-swyiSian to over- 
come, conquer, deliver, exceed, 
surpass, Lk. 11, 22 : T. Ps. 24, 
16. 

Ofer-switSe overmuch, too much, 
R. Ben. interl. 64. 

Ofer-switSnes affliction, C. R. Lk, 
21, 25. 

Ofer-swi$rian, to overcome, pre- 
vail, L. Ps. 12, 4. 

Ofer-sylfrian to silver over, to 
cover with silver, Ps. 67, 14. 

Ofer-symed oppressed, overwhelm- 
ed, R. Ben. 39,64: Scint. 12. 

Ofer-tael an overnumber, an un- 
equal number, Herb. 156. 

Ofer-taele Superstitious; super- 
stitiosus, Scint. 

Ofer-teon to cover over, Gen. 9,14. 

Ofer-J?aeemecga superfluous, T. 
Ps. 30, 7. 



50o 



OFF 



50p 



OFH 



50r 



OFS 



Ofer-bearf overneed, great ne- 
cessity, Bt. 31, 1. 
Ofer-beon to excel, overcome, 

transcend, overgrow, Bt. 10. 
Ofer-brige over three, after three. 
Ofer-bryccednes tribulation, Ps. 

31, 9. 
Ofer-bungennes excellence. 
Ofer-tide i» the evening, L. Edg. 

6. 
a Ofer-togennys a covering, Herb. 

75, 1. 
Ofer-tolden coveredover, Cd. 146. 
Ofer-tredan to tread underfoot. 
Ofer-truan, ofer-truwian to over- 
trust, to trust too much, L. 
Lund. 8. 
Ofer-wadan to wade over, to cross, 

Ors. 2, 4. 
Ofer-weder a tempest, Chr. 794. 
Ofer-wenan to overween, to pre- 
sume, Cot. 214. 
Ofer-wennys insolence, pride. 
Ofer-weorpan to cast over, to 
overthrow, destroy, Bd. 3, 9 : 
L. Alf.pol. 11. 
Ofer-winnan to overcome, con- 
quer, Deut. 20, 10. 
Ofer-wintran to winter ; per-hy- 

emare, Col. Monast. 
Ofer-wiste greediness, dainties, 

Off. Episc. 7. 
Ofer-wlenced over rich, over- 
proud, Ors. 1, 10. 
Ofer-wreon; pp. ofer-wrigen. To 

cover over, Mk. 14, 65. 
Ofer-wrygels a covering, Cot. 143. 
Ofer-wunnen overcome, v. ofer- 
winnan. 
Ofer-wyllan to boil over. 
Ofer-ydel vain. 
Ofer-yrnan to run over, come upon, 

Bd. 5, 9. 
Ofer-yS A floating, doubting, 

Ps. 54, 25. 
Ofest, ofst Haste, speed ; festi- 
natio: — Mid ofeste or ofste 
cum festinatione, festinanter, 
Gen. 18, 7 : Mk. 6, 25 : Lk. 
1, 39: Jn. 11, 31. Ofestum 
with haste, quickly, speedily, 
Cd. 187 : 142. Ofestum mic- 
lum with utmost speed, Cd. 
116. 
Ofestan To hasten; festinare, 

Som. 
Ofestlice, ofostlice ; adv. Hasti- 
ly ; festinanter, Off. Reg. 15. 
Ofestung A hastening ; festina- 
tio, Ben. 
Ofet fruit, v. ofaet. 
Of-etan to eat up, root out. 
Of-faered affrighted ; perterritus, 

Chr. 1131. 
Of-faran to go out, to go away, 
to follow out, pursue, Chr. 
894: 911. 
Of-fendan to find, obtain, Chr. 

1050. 
Of-feorran to go far off. 
Of-fleogan to flow off, to scum. 
Of-flowan to flow down or away. 



Of-freattan to devour, 'C. Mk. 

12, 40. 
Offrian, geoffrian ; ic offrige ; 
p. ode, ude, ede ; pp. od [Plat. 
But. offeren : Ger. opfern : Ot. 
opphoron, ophern : Dan. offre: 
Swed. Icel. offra : Wei. offrym- 
mu to offer. — from of, Plat, up 
or op, and baeran to bring, to 
carry] To offer, dedicate, 
sacrifice ; offerre, dicare : — 
Laeta<S us faran and offrian 
urum Gode, Ex. 5, 17. pu 
offrast, Ex. 29, 20. OffriaS 
sacrificat, Lev. 7, 32. Ic of- 
frige, Ps. 26, 10. Offrede 
obtulit, dedicavit, Chr. 1013. 
Offrude, Gen. 46, 1. Hi of- 
frodon obtulerunt, immolarunt, 
Ex. 24, 5. 
Offring-hlafas Shewbread ; ob- 
lationis panes, panes proposi- 
tions, Mt. 12, 4. 
Offrung, e ; /. a/50 offrunga ; pi. 
offrunga, ofrunga. An offer- 
ing, sacrifice; sacrificium : — 
Ic axige hwaer seo offrung 
sig. God foresceawaS min 
sunu him sylf ba offrunge, 
Gen. 22, 7, 8, 13 : Ex. 10, 25 : 
ML 23, 19 : Mk. 9, 49. Enitre 
offrunga annicula hostia, Lev. 
1, 10 : Ex. 18, 12 : 32, 6, v. 
blot. 
Of-fyligean to follow, Lk. 1, 3. 
Of-fyllan to overthrow, Bd. 4, 13. 
p Of-gan, of-gangan to go off, to 
proceed, derive, require, Gen. 
9,5. 
Of-geafan to give off, Ors. 1, 4, 

v. of-gifan. 
Of-gebigan to decline, C. Lk. 

24, 29. 
Of-gedrincan To drown; demer- 
ger, C. Mt. 18, 6. 
Of-geniman to take off, seize, C. 

Mt. 12, 39. 
Of-gewitan to go off, to depart, 

Bt. R. p. 194. 
Of-gifan to give off, relinquish, 

leave, Cd. 55 : Bd. 4, 9. 
Of-g\mercantomark out, to choose, 

R. Lk. 10, 1. 
Of-haebban to retain, hold, Ex. 

9,2. 
Of-bearmian, for of-earmian to 

pity, Jud. 11,1. 
Of-henan to take away, to hinder, 

Bt. R. p. 187. 
Of-hingrian to hunger, Off. Reg. 

15. 
Of-hladian to lade out, Elf. gr. 
Of-hleater derision, Ps. 43, 15. 
Of-hnitan to butt, to push with 

the horns, Ex.21, 29. 
Of-hreosan to rush off, to fall down, 

Cod. Ex. 21, b. 
Of-breowan, of-briowan, of- 
hreowsian to have pity of, C. 
Mt. 15, 32. 
Of-hreran to raise over, to cover, 
Num. 16, 33. 
261 



Of-hwan from whence ; unde. 
Of-hwylued wheeled off, rolled; 

convolutus, Cantic. Hezech. 
Of-irnan, of-yrnan to run off, Bt. 

39, 13. 
Of-kyrf, for of-cyrf or of-cearf a 

cutting or carving off, R. Ben. 

interl. 28. 
Of-lsetan, of-letan to leave, to let 

out, Bt. 29, 2. 
Of-laete, of-lete, an ; /. an offer- 
ing, the host, the sacramental 

bread, L. Can. Edg. 39: C. 

Ps. 39, 9. 
^Of-licgean to lie upon, oppress, 

L. Can. Edg. imp. pn. 43. 
Of-lician to dislike, displease, R. 

Ben. 1. 
Of-lyst, of - lysted desirous of, 

anxious for, Bd. 35, 6, C. 
Of-man remembers; meminit, v. 

geman. 
Of-munan, he of-man to remem- 
ber, Bt. 42. 
Of-myrcSrian to murther, Chr. 

978. 
Ofn an oven, Cd. 184 : ofne with 

an oven, v. ofen. 
Of-niman to take, seize, C. Jn. 

8, 3. 
Ofor a margin, Cot. 129, v. ofer. 
Ofor a boar, Menol. F. 498, v. 

eafor. 
Ofostlice hastily, instantly, Bd. 

3, 14, v. ofestlice. 
Ofre by a margin, v. ofer. 
Of-read a purple colour. 
Of-ridan to ride off or after, to 

follow, Gen. 14, 13. 
Ofring-sceat A sacrifice ; holo- 

caustum, Lye. 
Of : rowen, for of-hrowen pitied, 

v. of-hreowan. 
Ofrung an offering, v. offrung. 
Of-sacan to dispute, deny, L. Jn. 

78. 
Of-sceacan to flee, v. of-asceacan. 
Of-sceamian To shame, blush, 

be ashamed. 
Of-scearfan to cut off, C. Mk. 14, 

47. 
Of-scea<Se out of the sheath, Ps. 

36,. 14. 
Of-sceotan to shoot off. 
Of-scinan to shine, Bd. 4, 27. 
r Of-scotian to shoot, Ex. 19, 13. 
Of-seon to see, find, Gen. 16, 7. 
Of-setenes a besetting, Cot. 144. 
Of-settan to set off, set round, 

oppress, Jud. 5 : L. Ps. 21, 
11. 
Of-sigan to go off, depart, C. Mt. 

25, 41. 
Of-sion to see, Bt. R. p. 182. 
Of-sittan to surround, oppress, 

Deut. 28, 33. 
Of-slean, he of-slyhcS, of-slaeh$ ; 
. p. of-shob; pp. of-slegen. To 
cut off, kill, strike, Bd. 5, 19: 
. Gen. 20,11: Ps. 77,23. 
Of-slegennys a cutting off, a 
slaying, Ps. 43, 25. 



50s 



OFT 



50u 



OHY 



50r 



OLT 



Of-smoran to suffocate, strangle, 

Ors. 6, 36. 
Of-snifcan to cut off, kill, Gen. 

22, 13. 
Of-sprinc, of-spring, es; m. an 
offspring, posterity, race, Gen. 
3, 15: Deut. 31, 21. 
Of-spyrennes a finding out by 

footsteps, an inquiry. 
Of-spyrian to seek, search, L. In. 

17. 
Ofste with haste, v. ofest. 
Of-staeppan to tread upon, Jos. 

10, 24. 
Of-standan to stand off, to rise, 

swell, R. Jn. 6, 18. 
Ofste with haste, v. ofest. 
Of-sticcian to stab, pierce, Ors. 

5, 12. 
Of-stigan to go off, pass by, C. 

Mt. 27, 39. 
Of-stingan to stab, thrust through, 

L. Alf. 21 : Chr. 755. 
Ofstlice hastily, instantly, Bd. 3, 

14: Cd. 114, v. ofest. 
Of stum speedily, Cd. 126, v. ofest. 
Of-swelgan to swallow up, to de- 
vour, Bt. 19. 
Ofsweorde a sword, Som. 
Of-swerian to swear off ; jura- 
mento negare, L. Alf. pol. 26. 
• Of-swingan to beat off, to beat, 
Ors. 4, 1. 
Of-swi$ian to overcome. 
Oft ; comp. oftor, ofter ; sup. 
oftest, oftost ; ctUv. [Ger. oft : 
Isd. Ker. Ot. ofto, ot'ta : Moes. 
ufta, ufto : Dan. ofte : Swed. 
ofta : Icel. opt. Adelung is of 
opinion that oft is related to 
the A.-S. eft, aeft again] Oft, 
often; saepe :— Ps. 128, 1, 2: 
Mt. 17, 15: Mk. 5, 4: L. 
Ethelst. 3: Chr. 1016: Bd. 
3, 12. ^ Hu oft how oft, Lk. 
13,34: Ps. 77, 45. Swa oft 
so often. Swa oft swa so often 
as, L. Athel. 3. 
Of-teon, of-jtion to draw off, to 

withdraw, bereave, Bt. 37, 1. 
Of-£aenian to make wet, to steep, 

infuse. 
Of-^egde consumed, Cd. 93, Th. 

p. 120, 30. 
Of-£incan to think of, repent, to 
bear with difficulty, to be irri- 
tated, Gen. 6, 7 : Lk. 1 7, 4 : 
Cd. 218. 
Of-birst, of-byrst, of-birsted 
thirsty, Jud." \5, 18: Cd. 1, 
Th. p. 3, 7. 
Of-bracian to be sore afraid, to 

quake for fear. 
Of-briccan, he of-brec$, of- 
brycS ; p. of-brit, of-brihte, 
we of-j?rihton ; pp. of-bricced. 
To press, oppress, to hinder, 
cumber, preoccupy, Lk. 13, 7 : 
Ps. 88, 41 : Bt. 8. 
Of-briccednys distress,Lk. 21,23. 
Of-bringan ; pp. of-brungen to 
press, throng, Mk. 3, 9. 



Of-brosmian to strangle, choke. 

Of-brycce a throng. 

Of-bryht encompassed, oppressed, 

Hymn. 
Of-bryscan to oppress, Past. 14, 

5: 19,2. 
Of-brysmian to press, choke, Mk. 

4, 19. . 
Of-jjrystrian to darken, Ps.73, 21. 

1 Of-tige a taking off, a subtraction, 
L. Edg. supl. 
Of-tihan To draw off; abstra- 
here, Ben., v. teon. 

Of-torfian, of-tyrfian to cast off, 
to throw, to stone, to cover or 
hill with stones, Num. 14, 10: 
Jn. 8, 5. 

Oft-raed; def. se oft-raeda fre- 
quent, Bt. 39, 13. 

Oft-raedlic; def. se oft-raedlica 
frequent, Ors. 3, 9. 

Oft-raedlice frequently, Jn. 18, 2. 

Of-tredan ; pp. of-treden to tread 
off, to wear, Ors. 6, 3. 

Oft-secan to seek often, to fre- 
quent, Cot. 82. 

Oft-si$ ofttimes, frequent, Ors. 
6,34. 

Of-tyrfian to stone, v. of-torfian. 

Of-unnan to deny, retain, W. 
Bd. p. 239. 

Of-urnen run off, v. of-irnan, 
yrnan. 

Of-weorpan to cast off, overwhelm, 
Elf. T. p. 14. 

Of-witan to reverence, R. Mt. 
21, 37. 

Of-wringan to wring off, Elf. gr. 

Of-wundrod astonished, Gen.21,6. 

Of-wyrtrumian to root up, eradi- 
cate, C. Lk. 17, 6. 

Ofyr, &c. above, v. ofer. 

Ofyr-leoran fo pass over, v. ofer- 
leoran, &c. 

Of-yrm$ misery. 

Of-yrnan to run off or down. — 
Ofyr-wrygyls a covering, Ben., 
v. hraegel. 

Oga [Icel. ogn /. terror, oga /. 
want of care : Moes. ogan to 
fear: Wei. ogof a dark place 
in the ground, a cave] Dread, 

1 great fear; terror, Gen. 9,2: 
15, 12. 

Ogengel A bar, bolt, an impedi- 
ment ; obex, Cot. 145. 

Ohsta The armpit ; asella, Cot. 
145. 

Oht aught, any thing, L. Ethel, 
pref. Bd. 5, 9, v. aht. 

Oht Fear; timor: — Oht mid 
englum fear among angels, Cd. 
5, 148. 

Ohter Reproach, rebuke ; oppro- 
brium, Som. 

Oht-rip, oht-hripp harvest, R. 
Lk. 10, 2, v. rip. 

Oh-waer anywhere, Cot. 178, v. 
ahwar. 

Ohwit aught, any thing, v. aht. 

Ohylde Hanging ; pendulus, Cot. 
155. 

262 



Oker offspring, v. wocer. 
Ol-ecan, olaeccan, oleccan [Plat. 
lokken to allure, liberlokken 
to flatter, entice : Dut. Ger. 
lokken: Not. lucchin, fer- 
lucchin to allure : Dan. lokke : 
Swed. Icel. locka all three sig- 
nify to allure, to bait, also 
to flatter : Icel. loki m. a de- 
ceiver, lockan /. an alluring : 
Wei. llochi to stroke one softly, 
to make much of, lloccio to drive 
into a fold or corner. The Ger. 
Sfc. in the same signiflcation r 
with the prefix an, ver, anloken, 
verloken to allure: Lat. lacere. 
— lecce enticements'] 1. To 
fawn, flatter, please, gratify ; 
blandiri, adulari. 2. To com- 
ply with, submit to, cringe to, 
to obey, serve ; obsequi, inser- 
vire: — 1. OlecS J?amiichoman 
gratifies the body, Bt. 24, 3 : 
7, 2. OleccacS p&m mode gra- 
tify the mind, Bt. 24, 3. 2. 
pat ic oleccan jjurfe that I 
need cringe, Cd. 15. Oleccan 
wile will serve, Cd. 92. paem 
oleccaS ealle gesceafte cut 
obsequuntur omnes creatura,Bt. 
R. p. 163, v. geoleccan. 
Olascere, olecere, oliccere, es ; 
m. A flatterer, parasite ; adula- 
tor, Past. 17, 3. 
Olaeceung, olaecung, olecung, o- 
leccung, e ; /. Flattery, fawn- 
ing; adulatio : — Mid hire olae- 
cunge cum ejus blandimento, 
Jud. 16, 6. paes folces ole- 
cunga the flattery of the people ; 
populi blanditiae, Bt. 24, 3 : 
7,2. 

' Olan-ege, olan-ige [Flor. Dunel. 
Hovd. olanege Olney] The isle 
of Olney near Gloucester; 
insula in agro Glocestrensi, 
quam Sabrinae aquae sese dif- 
findentes efficiunt, Chr. 1016. 

Oleccan to flatter, Bt. 24, 3, v. 
olascan. 

Olfat ; pi. olfata a pot to boil in, 
R. 24, v. alfaet. 

Olfend, olfynd, oluend, es ; m. 
[Tat. olbent : Mons. olbentar : 
Moes. ulbandus : Icel. ulfalldi, 
ulf balldi m. camelus] A camel ; 
camelus : — Olfendes seame 
camelionus, Gen. 31, 34: Mk. 
1, 6. Drincafc pone olfend, 
Mt. 23, 24. Olfend myre 
camelus fcemina. pritig ge- 
folra olfend myrena triginta 
lactantes cameli foemince, Gen. 
32, 15. Nam J?a tyn olfendas, 
Gen. 24, 10. 

Oliccere a flatterer, Past. 17, 3, 
v. olaecere. 

Olisatrum Alisander or lavage ; 
olus atrum, Herb. 10, 7. 

Oil detraction, slander, Lup. 1, 
17, v. hoi. 

01-}jwongas or ol-^ongas Thongs 



50x 



ON JE 



50z 



ONB 



51; 



ONB 



of leather, latchets ; corrigiae, 
Cot. 53. 
Oluend a camel, v. olfend. 
Om, horn Rust; rubigo. paer 
om and mo<5$e hyt fornimS, 
ML 6, 19, 20. 
Oman To rust ; rubiginem con- 

trahere, Stint. 64. 
Oman A burning ulcer, erysipe- 
las ; ignis sacer, Cot. 107. 
w Ombeht a servant, ministry, C. 
Lk. 10, 40, v. ambebt. 
Omber a bucket, vessel, C. Lk. 

16, 6, v. amber. 
Ombiht a servant, Cd. 139, v. 

ambebt. 
Ombiht-scealc an official servant, 

v. ambiht-scealcas. 
Ombore a pitcher, v. omber. 
Omcynn A suppuration, gather- 
ing ; suppuratio, Som. 
Omena geberst a breaking of an 

ulcer, v. oman. 
Omiddan,ybr on middan In (the) 
middle ; medio, Gen. 2, 9 : 3, 
2. 
Omig Rusty; rubiginosus, R. 

Ben. 64. 
Omihte Mattery, corrupt ; sani- 

osus, purulentus, Som. 
Ompre a kind of herb, v. ampre. 
On, in, an ; prep. d. ac. [Plat. 
Dut. Ger. Moes. in : Dan. i, 
ind : Swed. i, in : Icel. i, inn : 
Fr. Sp. en : Wei. yn : Sans. 
ontu, on] In, into, with, among, 
on, upon; in, cum, inter super: 
— Teon on life producer p in vi- 
tam, Gen. 1, 20. On ba bor- 
nas inter spinas, Lk. 8, 7. On 
hyre middele in eorum medio, 
Mk. 9, 36: Lk. 21, 21. On 
binum breoste super pectore 
tuo, Gen. 3, 14. On bam man- 
num, and on bam nytenum, 
Ex. 9, 10. ^[ On an in one. 
Comon on an convenerunt in 
unum, Ps. 2, 2 : 47, 4. On up- 
pan against; contra. Onup- 
pan agene brocSor against his 
brother, Bt. R. p. 160. On 
-baec on the back, behind. 
On one, a, an, v. an. 
*On-, is used in composition, for 
in, on, upon ; also, like un-, to 
denote privation, as the Lat. 
in-, and Eng. un-. 
On-ablawan to breathe or blow 

in, Gen. 2, 7. 
On-aebilinis indignation, Ps. 77, 

54. 
On-aegan, on-egan to pine away, 
to fear ; tabescere, formidare, 
C. T. Ps. 138, 20: Cd. 209. 
On-aeht needy, poor. 
On-ael a burning, an inflammation, 

v. aeled. 
On-aelan, aelan, he on-aelt, on- 
ael<5 ; p. on-haelde, on-aelde, 
we on-aeldon ; pp. on-aeled ; 
v. a. to kindle, light, set on fire, 
to burn, Lk. 15, 8: Ps. 96, 3. 



On-aelet lightning, L. Ps. 143, 8. 
On-xfyene fervens, Bd. 5, 6. 
On-aetywan; p. on-setywde to 

appear, Bd. 4, 32. 
On-afaestnian to fasten ; infigere, 

L. Ps. 9, 15. 
On-agen may fear, Cd. 86, for 

on-egan. 
On-ageotan to pour in, Lk. 10, 

34. 
On-aheawian to cut in. 
On-ahreasan, on - ahreosan to 

rush upon. 
On-al a burning, Num. 11, 3, v. 

on-ael. 
On-alaedan ; pp. on-aled to lead 

on, lay on. 
On-an in one, once for all, con- 
tinually. 
On-anlicnys a likeness, Ps. 72, 

20. 
On-arisan to rise against, Ps. 3,1. 
On-asaendednys a sending, L.Ps. 

77, 54. 
On-ascacan incutere, Elf. gr. 
yOn-asendan to send into, Stint. 
53. 
On-asettan to set or lay upon, 

Mt. 19, 15. 
On-aslidan to slide in. 
On-asnaesan to strike against, v. 

asnasan. 
On-aweorpan to cast in, Elf. gr. 
On-awinnan to fight against, L. 

Ps. 34, 1. 
On-baec on the back, behind, back- 
ward, Mt. 4, 10. 
On-baernan to ignite, inflame, to 

burn up, Bd. 2, 2, v. baernan. 
On-bserning, on-baernis, incense, 
Ps. 65, 14 : V. Ps. 140, 2, v. 
anbaernys. 
On-bead commanded, v. on-beo- 

dan. 
On - becuman to come upon, to 

happen, Bt. 8. 
On-becwe$an to repeat a thing 

often, Som. 
On-bedippan, on-bedypan to dip 
in, to immerge, V. Ps. 67, 25. 
On-befealdan to infold, Elf. gr. 
On-befeallan to fall upon, to hap- 
pen, Elf. gr. 
On-begnes crookedness, Cot. 197. 
On-bebealdan to look upon, Ps. 

21, 17. 
On-behleapan to leap upon, Elf. 

gr. 
On-bebydd hidden, Bd. 1, 16. 
On-belaedan to lead or bring in, 
to lay upon, apply, Coll. Monast. 
On-ben an imprecation, Bd. 2, 2. 
On-beodan to declare, promise, 

command, Bd. 1, 29. 
On-beon to be in. 
On-beprenan to wink, Bt. 18, 3. 
On-berede tasted, Bt. tit. 23, v. 

on-birian. 
On-besceawian to oversee. 
On-besceawung an overseeing. 
On-besendan to send into, Elf.gr. 
On-besettan to insert, Elf. gr. 
263 



On-beslean to strike into ; incu- 
tere, Elf. gr. 
On-besmitten unbesmutted, unde- 

filed, pure, Athan. 
On-bestaelan to steal on, to sur- 
prise, L. A If. eccl. 15. 
On-bestaeppan to step in or upon, 

Elf. gr. 
On-bestungen stung. 
On-bid expectation, OrsA, 11, v. 

anbid. 
On-bidan to abide, expect, Lk. 7, 

19, 20. 
On-biddan to bid, command. 
On-bigan, on-bygan to bend, sub- 
mit, v. on-bugan. 
On-bigong an inhabitant, T. Ps. 

104, 11. 

On-bindan to unbind, Bt. 20, C. 

On-birian,on-byrian,on-byrgan, 

on-byrigean, bergan, byrgan, 

byrigan, gebyrigan ; he on- 

birigfc, we on-byriga<S, on- 

byrigeaS, on-byrgatS ; p. he 

on - byrgde, on-byrigde, ge- 

byrgde, we on-birigdon. To 

taste, taste of; gustare : — Gif 

he hwene aer biteres onbirigS 

if he a little before tastes (any 

thing) bitter ; si ille prius 

amari (quicquid) gustet, Bt. 

23. Onbyrgde gustavit, Jn. 

2, 9. Onbyrigde, Mt. 27, 34. 

Onbirigdon gustabant, Jos. 

5, 12. OnbyrigaiS gustabunt, 

Mt.16,28. OnbyrigeaS, Mk.9, 

1: Lk. 14, 24. OnbyrgaS 

gustate, Ps. 33, 8. Swa hwa 

swa gebyrgde baes on bam 

beame geweox whoever should 

taste of what on this tree grew, 

Cd. 24, Th. p. 31, 10. 

a On-bitan to bite or taste of, L. 

In. 57. 

On-blaestan to break in, Cot.115. 

On-blaewan, on-blawan to blow 

or breathe upon, to inflate, L. 

Ps. 104, 18. 

On-blotan to sacrifice, Cd. 142. 

On-boren diminished ; imminu- 

tus, Cot. 117, Lye. 
On-braedan to be raised up, to be 

awaked, Bd. 3, 27. 
On-bran kindled, Cd. 162, v. bran. 
On-brican to break in. 
On-brincg instigation, L. Can. 

Edg. mod. imp. pn. 15. 
On-brosnung corruption, Ps. 29, 

11. 
On-brude awaked, v. on-braedan. 
On-bryrdan to instigate, animate, 

prick, Ps. 4, 5. 
On-bryrding instinct, instigation. 
On-bryrdnys,inbryrdnes,abryrd- 
nes, anbryrdnes, bryrdnys, se ; 
/. Instigation, inspiration, in- 
stinct ; instigatio, inspiratio ; 
— purh baes sofcan Godes on- 
bryrdnysse per vert Dei inspi- 
rationem, Bd. 2, 13. Midgod- 
cundre onbryrdnysse divino 
instinctu, Bd. 1, 7, 23. 



51c 



OND 



51e 



OND 



sif 



ONF 



On-bugan to bow to, to submit, 

Gen. 50,18. 
On-bund unbound, laid open, v. 

on-bindan. 
On-burigan to taste, v. byrgan. 
On-burnan to inflame, Som. 
On-butan, on-buton about, Gen. 

2, 11, v. abutan. 
On-bygan to bend, v. on-bigan. 
On-byrgan cemulari, Ps. 36, 1, 8, 

for on-hyrgan. 
b On-byrging, biriging, byrignes, 

se ; /. A tasting ; gustatio : — 

Onbyrging settres sumptio ve- 

neni, Herb. 36, 6. 
On-byrian to taste, v. on-birian. 
On-byriging a taste, Herb. 15,1. 
On-bysmre a derision, Ps. 78, 4. 
On-ceapung gratis. 
On-cennan to bring forth, Elf . T. 

p. 18. 
On-cennes a bringing forth. 
On-ceosan to choose, Cd. 23. 
On-cerran, on-cyrran to turn, to 

turn from, invert, Bt. 7, 2. 
On-cigian to invoke. 
On-cleow an ancle, v. ancleow. 
On-clifian, on-cliofian to cleave, 

Cot. 1 14 : Ps. 68, 18, v. clifian . 
On-clypian to invoke, Gen. 4, 26, 

v. clypian. 
On-cnawan, becnawan, gecna- 

wan ; p. on-cneow to know, 

understand, recognise, acknow- 
ledge, treat, Mk. 8, 17 : Gen. 

43, 27. 
On-cnawenis knowledge. 
On-cnawing, on-cnawung know- 
ledge. 
On-cneowan to know, v. on-cna- 
wan. 
On-cnisan, on-cnysan, on-cnis- 

san to drive away, C.Ps. 61,3. 
Oner, oncra an anchor, Bt. 10, C, 

v. ancer. 
Oncra a hermit, v. ancer. 
On-cuman to enter in. 
On-cunnan to accuse, prove, L. 

Alf. pol. 29. 
On-cunning an accusation, Bd. 3, 

19. 
On-cunnys an excuse, Ps. 140, 4. 
On-cutSon impugnabant, PastA6, 

7, Lye. 
On-cweaeldan fo/«/Z, T. Ps.61,3. 
* On-cweSan, on-cwy$an to say, 

address, answer, Bt. 25. 
On-cyrran to turn, v. on-cerran. 
On-cy<San to chide. 
Ond And ; et, Cd. 59 : 67, v.and. 
Onda zeal, Past. 17, 11, v.anda. 
OndcySignes learning; scientia, 

Ben. 
Ondefn convenient, meet, Som. : 

Past. 15, 4, v. andefn. 
Onderslic terrible, Bd. 2, 16, T., 

v. on-dryslic. 
Ondesn Fear; metus, C. R. Jn. 

19, 38. 
Ondet, ondetan Confessed ; pro- 

fessus, Cd. 218. 
Ondetnes, se ; /. A confession, 



profession; confessio, Bd. 1,6: 
3, 18. 

Ondettan to confess, Bd. 5, 13, 
S. p. 632, 11, v. andettan. 

Ondfenga an undertaker, V. Ps. 
58, 10, v. andfenga. 

Ondgiet, ondgit understanding, 
v. andgit. 

Ond-hriones, se ; /. Cruelty, 
roughness ; crudelitas, Som. 

Ond-hwae<5er but yet, notwith- 
standing, v. andhwaeSer. 

Ondlean Retaliation, vengeance ; 
retributio, Cd. 103. 

Ond-long along, through, by, Chr. 
882, v. andlang, gelang. 

Ond-lyfen food, living, v. andly- 
fen. 

Ondo Fear; timor, C. Lk. 1, 12. 
d On-don to undo, to put upon; sol- 
vere, imponere, Ors. 5, 14. 

Ondoung A loosing ; solutio, re- 
laxatio, Lib. Med. 2, 46. 

On-draedan, an-draedan, ic on- 
draede, bu on-draetst, he on- 
draet, we on-draedaS ; p. on- 
dred, we on-dredon; pp. on- 
draeden; v. a. [on, draed/ea;] 
To fear, reverence, dread ; ti- 
mere, revereri :-- Ic hine swiSe 
ondraede, Gen. 32, 11. Ic on- 
draede me God metuo mihi a 
Deo, Gen. 42, 18. pu on- 
draetst swySe God, Gen. 22, 12. 
Ealle ba be ondraedafc God 
omnes qui timetis Deum, Ps. 65, 
15. Herodes ondred Iohan- 
nem Herodes metuebat Johan- 
nem, Mk. 6, 20. Hig bine on- 
dredon swa swa hig ondredon 
Moysen illi eum reverebantur 
sicut illi reverebantur Mosem, 
Jos. 4, 14. 

Ondraedendlic Dreadful,terrible ; 
terribilis, Th. An. 

On-draeding, e ; /. Fear ; metus, 
Ors. 5, 12. 

On-dreardan To fear ; timere, C. 
Lk. 18, 2, v. on-draedan. 

On-dredan to dread, v. on-drae- 
dan. 

On-drencan To make drunken, to 
intoxicate, to be drunken ; ine- 
briare, V. Ps. 64, 9. 

On-drinca; an. A cup; pocu- 
lum, calix, Bd. 5, 5. 

On-dvislic terrible, v. on-dryslic. 

On-druncnian To be drunken; 
inebriari, T. Ps. 35, 9. 

On-druncning. 1. A drinking ; 
potatio. 2. A cup ; calix, L. 
Ps. 22, 7. 
eOn-drysenlic, on-drysnlic, on- 
drysnlico, on-dryslic terrible, 
Bd. 2, 16, v. andrysn. 

On-dryslic terrible, Bd. 2, 16, B. 

On-drysne fearful, terrible, Cd. 
138, v. andrysn. 

On-dryso power, Past. 49, 5, v. 
andrysn. 

Ond-spyrnan To scandalize, of- 
fend; scandalizare, C.MM8,8. 
264 



Ond-swarian to answer, Bd.2,5, 
v. andswarian. 

Ond-swore an answer, Bt. 7, 5, 
v. and-swar. 

Ondu fear, C. R. Lk. 1, 65, v. 
ondo. 

Onduearedon responderent, C. 
Mk. 14, 40. 

Ond - ward, on - weard onward, 
present, v. andweard. 

Ond-weorc metal, v. andweorc. 

Ond-wlite countenance, face, Bd. 
4, 19, v. andwlit. 

On-ealdian to grow old, Ps. 31, 
3. 

On-eardian to dwell in, to inhabit, 
Mt. 23, 21. 

On-efen, on-efne Over against ; 
e regione, Hem. p. 23. 

On-egan to fear, v. on-aegan. 

On-elan to anoint with oil. 

On-emn opposite, over against, 
Jos. 10, 5, v. emn. 

On-ered tilled; exaratus esse, 
Past. 52, 9. 

On-e<Sian to inspire, to breathe 
in or upon. 

On-eSung an inspiration. 

O'nettan To go, to hasten ; ire, 
properare : — OnettaS hastens, 
Bt. 37, 2. pa onette Abra- 
hames maeg then hastened 
Abraham's relation, Cd. 117. 
Haelefc onetton warriors hast- 
ened, Cd. 93. 
f Onettung, se ; /. Hastiness, rash- 
ness ; festinatio, temeritas, 
Som. 

On-fapgen unfain, sorrowful, Dial. 
1, 5. 

On-faegnian to fawn upon; ad- 
blandiri, Bt. 35, 6, C. 

On-faereld An entrance ; ingres- 
sus, Ps. 67, 26. 

On-faestnian to fasten or fix in. 

On-fangen received; pp. of fon. 

On-fangenes, an-fangennes, on- 
langennes, se; f. A receiving, 
taking, undertaking, a compre- 
hending, receptacle ; acceptio, 
receptio, susceptio: — Onfan- 
genysse gesta andcumenare- 
ceptio hospitum et advenarum, 
Bd. 1, 27,resp.l. Onfangen- 
nesse baes drihtenlican li- 
choman and blodes perceptio 
dominici corporis et sanguinis, 
Bd. 4, 3. 

On-faran to go on, Past. 58, 9. 

On-feallan to fall or rush upon, 
Bd. 3, 19. 

On-fealle a falling down, epilep- 
sia, L.M.I, 39. 

On-fehst receivest, v. fon. 

On-feh$ receives, v. fon. 

On-feng received, v. fon. 

On-feng a taking ; captio, L. In. 
28, tit., v. anfeng. 

On-fengnes a receiving, Bd. 2, 9, 
v. on-fangenes. 

On-fengonreceived ; acceperunt, 
v. fon. 



■Ill 



ONG 



Mi 



ONG 



51k 



ONG 



On-feohtan to fight against, to 
resist, L. Alf. polSoS. 
sOn-feoldan to unfold. 
On-feond found, Cd. 167, v. 

findan. 
On-feormnys filthincss. 
On-fillan to fall upon, Cot. 104, 

v. on-feallan. 
On-filt an anvil, Cot. 113, v. 

anfilt. 
On.-findan to find, discover, to 
prove by experience, Bt. 29, 2. 
On-flaescnes a putting on flesh, 

incarnation, A than. 
On-flote afloat, Th. An. 
On-fo, on-foah, on-foh i" receive, 

C. R. Mt. 1, 20, v. fon. 
On-fon to receive, take, Mt. 20, 

10, v. fon. 
On -fond a taker. 
On-foran before, Chr. 895. 
On-fore what is gone forward, 

any thing used for a carriage. 
On-foreweard on forward. 
On-forhogung Scorn, contempt; 

subsannatio, Ps. 43, 15. 
On-forht not afraid, intrepid. 
On-forhtian to fear, Deut. 31, 6. 
On-forwyrde, es; m. [forwyrd 
loss]Destruction, what destroys, 
a wild boar; interitus : — On 
pitt onforwyrdes in puteum in- 
teritus, Ps. 54, 26. Onfor- 
wyrde of wuda aper de sylva, 
T. Ps. 79, 14. 
OnfoS receives, v. fon. 
On-fruman a beginning, Ps. 110, 

9. 
On-fultume help, Ps. 123, 8. 
On - fundelnes experimentum, 

Herb. 39, 2. 
On-funden/owwd, v. on-findan. 
Onga [Fr. ongle m.'] A goad, 
prick ; aquilium, acuieus, Cot. 
13. 
On-gaege a going out ; exitus, 
egressus, obviam, Cone. Clov. 
Bd. app : R. Mt. 8, 34. 
On-gaetan to understand, v. on- 
geatan. 
h On-galan to charm, enchant ; in- 
cantare, Dial. 1, 10. 
On-galend, es ; m. a charmer, 

Ps. 57, 5. 
On-gan began, v. on-ginnan. 
On-gang an entering, C. Ps. 67, 

26. 
On-gangan to go, to enter in, C. 

Ps. 117, 19. 
Ongean, ongan began, Bt. 16, 4, 

v. on-ginnan. 
Ongean, ongen, angean, agean, 
agen ; adv. [genagain] Again ; 
rursus,iterum,obviam : — Teah 
he hig ongean eduxit ille earn 
iterum, Ex. 4, 7 : Gen. 32, 6 : 
Num. 22, 34. Gewende ut 
agean went out again, Chr. 
1052, Ing. p. 234, 1. Ga on- 
gean Moises vade obviam Mosi, 
Ex. 4, 27. 
Ongean, ongen, agen ; prep. ac. 



[Ger. entgegen : Ot. in gegini, 
in gegin : Not. ingagane] 
Against, opposite, opposite to, 
towards; adversus, contra, e 
contra, e regione : — Ongean 
God adversus Deum, Num. 21, 
5. Ongen God, Ex, 32, 27. 
Ongean J?isne man adversus 
hunc hominem, Jn. 18, 29. 
Ongean me adversus me, Jn. 
19, 11. Ongen me, Mt. 12, 
30. Ic stande on )>as healfe 
and J?u ongean / stand on this 
part, and thou opposite, Elf. gr. 
HaefS aenig Jnng agen J?e, 
Mt. 5, 23. 

Ongean-biddan to ask again, re- 
peat. 

Ongean-bringan to bring again, 
Ors. 2, 4. 



Ongean-cirran, ongean - cyrran 
to turn again, to return, Gen. 
8,7. 
Ongean-cuman to come again, 

Jn. 11, 30. 
Ongean-cyme a meeting, return. 
Ongean-cyrredlic that may be 

returned, relative. 
Ongean-faer a return. 
Ongean-faran to go again, to re- 
turn, Gen. 8, 3. 
Ongean-fealdan to fold again, 

to reply ; replicare, Elf. gr. 
Ongean-fealdnes a reply. 
Ongean-flean to flee away, Elf 

gr. 
Ongean-fyllan to fill again, to 

replenish, Elf. gr. 
Ongean-gangan to go again, to 

return. 
Ongean-gebigan to bend again, 

to reflect, Scint. 
Ongean-gehwyrfan to turn again, 

to return. 
Ongean-gelaedan to lead back, 

Scint. 23. 
Ongean-gewend turned again, 

Mt. 7, 6. 
Ongean-ryne a returning. 
Ongean-sendan to send again, to 

send back. 
Ongean-settan to set against, to 

object, Cot. 144. 
Ongean-spearnan To spurn again; 

re-calcitrare. 
Ongean-sprecan to speak against, 

Ps. 43, 18. 
Ongean-standan to stand against, 

oppose. 
Ongean-teon to pull again, to 

retract. 
Ongean-wealcan to walk against, 

oppose, Chr. 1036. 
Ongean- wear d tending or going 

against, Ors. 6, 31, Lye. 
Ongean-weardlice contrarily. 
Ongean - werian, ongean - wyr- 
gean to speak or return evil for 
evil, R. Ben. 4. 
Ongean-wiSerian to stir or op- 
pose against ; obstrepere. 
Ongean-wyrpan toreject, Scint A&. 
265 



Ongean-yrnan to run against, 
occur, Ors. 1, 12. 
J On-gearo unprovided, unready. 
Ongeat against, v. ongean. 
On-geate, we on-geaton under- 
stood, perceived; p. of on- 
gitan. 
On-geblawen blown in, inspired, 
Scint. 81. 
. On-gebraec broke in, Bd. 4, 15, 

v. brecan. 
On-gebringan to bring in, Scint. 

10. 
On-gecoplice importunately. 
On-gecwedan to denounce. 
On-gedon to do on or in, v. don. 
On-gedufian to dip in, Past. 55, 1. 
On-gefaestnian to fasten in, to fix, 

Ps. 37, 2. 
On-gefremming imperfection, Ps. 

138, 15. 
On-gegen opposite to, against, Bd. 

1, 1, v. ongean. 
On-gegripnes a seizing on, T. Ps. 

29, 11. 
On-gehreosan to rush on, Cot. 

104. 
Ongel, ongol, ongl the Angles, 
English, used in compounds for 
Engle ; as, peod Ongel-cyn- 
nes people of English race ; 
populus Anglorum, Bd. 1, 
27, Quest. 8. — Ongel-cyning 
Anglorum rex. — Ongel-cynin- 
gas Anglorum reges, Bd. 3, 
29. To Ongel-cyningum An- 
glorum regibus, Bd. 5, 19. — 
Ongel-fceod English nation, 
Th. An. 
On-gelaedan to lead or bring in, 

Cot. 105. 
On-gelicnes as it were, like as if, 

Cot. 18. 
On-gelihtan to enlighten, Solil. 

pref. 
On-gemang, on - gemong, on- 
mang among, mixed, mingled, 
Bt. 35, 6 : Ex. 23, 3. 
On-gemengan to intermhigle. 
On-gemet met with, Ps. 36, 38. 
Ongen ; adv. again, Gen. 42, 37, 

v. ongean. 
Ongen against, opposite, opposite 
to, Gen. 44, 16: Jn. 4, 51, v. 
ongean. 
k Ongen-clipian to call again, to 

recall. 
On-geneoman to take away, Bd. 

4, 5, v. 
On-geniman to take away, spoil, 

rob, Bt. 11, 2. 
Ongen-settan to set against. 
Ongen-tyrnan to turn again, to 

return. 
On-geong A rushing ; impetus, 

C.Mk.5, 13. 
On-geotan to pour in. 
On-geotan to understand. 
On-gereafad deprived, Hem.-p.93. 
On-gereccan to impute. 
On-gerede put off, unarrayed, v. 
on-gyrian, 

2m 



511 



ONG 



51n 



ONH 



51p 



ONI 



On-geryman to make room, to 
discern. 

On-gesceapen unshapen. 

On-gescrepnes a disadvantage. 

On-geseon to look upon. 

On-gesettan to put upon, to im- 
pose, Scint. 32. 

On-gesihS a b eholding, looking on. 

On-gesittan to sit in, v. sittan. 

On-geslagan to slay, Bd. 1, 12, 
14. 

On-gesmiten anointed, smeared 
over. 

On-gespanian to allure, Cot. 107. 

On - geswicendliee incessantly, 
Scint. 34. 

On-get, for on-geat understood, 
v. on-gitan. 

On-getan to understand, v. on- 
gitan. 

On-geteald numbered. 

On-gebeodan to insert, Bd. 5, 19. 

On - gebwaeor disagreeing, not 
mild, T.Ps. 37, 15. 

On-getnis Understanding ; in- 
tellects, v. on-gitenes. 

On-geuntrumod weakened, Ps. 
63, 8. 

On-gewisse what is unknown, a 
secret, Ps. 50, 7. 

On-gewitan to pass over, Bd. 3, 
22. 
1 On-gewri$en untwisted, loosed, 
Dial. 2, 31. 

On-gietan to know, Past. 21, 3, 
v. on-gitan. 

On-gin [gin an opening'] a be- 
ginning, trial, Ors. 3, 9 : Cd. 
225. 

On-ginnan, on-gynnan, he on- 
gin$ ; p. ic, he ongan, bu on- 
gunne,weongunnon; pp. on- 
gunnen. 1. To begin, under- 
take ; incipere. 2. To attempt, 
try, endeavour ; conari, ag- 
gredi, v. a.: — 1. Heonginna<5, 
onginneS, onginfc ille incipit, 
incipiet, Jud. 13, 5 : Bt. 35, 6. 
pu be ongunne incepisti, Deut. 

3, 24. He ongan incepit, Gen. 

4, 26: ML 4, 17. Hig on- 
gunnon illi inceperunt, Mk. 2, 
23. 2. pis weorc ongynnan 
hoc opus aggredi, Bd. pref. 
Ongunnon pa nydlingas the 
servants tried, Bd. 3, 15, v. 
heginnan. 

On-ginnes, on-gynnes a begin- 
ning, undertaking, Bd. 5, 19. 

On-giredpu* off, v. on-gyrian. 

On-gitan, on-gytan, he on-git, 
on-gyt; p. ongeat, we on- 
geaton, on-gatun;^.on-giten. 
To know, perceive, understand, 
discover, learn, comprehend, to 
be convinced or assured, to get, 
receive, embrace ; scire, sen- 
tire : — Hwi bu ne maege on- 
gitan why thou canst not under- 
stand, Bt. 10. pu ongitst tu 
intelligis, sentis, Bt. 10, 11, 2. 
He ongyt ille sentit, scit, in- 



telligit, Mt. 13, 19, 23. Hwi 

ne ongyte ge gyt? Mk. 8, 21. 
Mid heortan ongiton cum corde 
intelligerent, Mt. 13, 15. pu 
haefst ongyten thou hast known, 
Bt. 7, 2. 
m Ongitenes, ongytenes, se; /. 
Understanding, knowledge ; in- 
tellects, Bd. 2, 9 : 2, 13, v. 
andget. 
Ongla Angli, Menol. 
On-gneras Goggle eyed persons ; 

irqui, Cot. 109. 
Ongol English, v. ongel. 
On-gong an irruption, incursion, 

R. Mk. 5, 13. 
On-grislic horrible, Bd. 5, 13. 
Ongseta A blister, wheal, pimple, 
bile ; furunculus, pustula, Cot. 
54, 92. 
Ongul a hook, C. Mt. 17, 27, v. 

angel. 
On-gunnen begun ; pp. of on- 
ginnan. 
On-gunnennys a beginning, Bd. 

3, 23. 
On-gyldan ; p. on-geald. To re- 
pay, expiate ; rependere, pce- 
nas dare, Cd. 15, v. gildan. 
On-gynnendlic inceptive. 
On-gynnes a beginning, v. on- 
ginnes. 
On-gyrian, on-gyrwian ; p. ode, 
ede ; pp. od. To ungear ; 
exuere : — Bd. 4, 3. Lichoman 
ongyrwed corpore exutus, Bd. 
3, 19. 
On-gytan to understand, v. on- 
gitan. 
On-gytenys knowledge, Bd. 2, 9, 

v. ongitenes. 
On-habbaS lift up, C. Ps. 23, 7, 

v. on-hebban. 
On-hadian; ic on-hadige to 
unordain, to degrade, L. Alf. 
pol. 21. 
On-haelan to kindle, inflame, Ps. 

104, 18, v. on-aelan. 
n On-haeld what hangs or bends 
downwards. 
On-haeldednes a declining. 
On-haeled infirm. 
On-haera hairy, rough. 
On-haetan to heat, inflame, Cd. 

184. 
On-hafen lifted up, taken away, 

Ps. 71, 7, v. hebban. 
On - hagian, on - hagigan, an- 
hagian, hagigan ; p. ode ; pp. 
od. To have an opportunity 
or a good will to do any thing, 
to be convenient, to be at lei- 
sure ; opportunitatem habere, 
vacare : — R. Ben. 58, 68. 
Gif me onhagaS if convenient 
to me; si mihi opportunum 
sit, Solil. 11. Buton hire aer 
to onhagige witeleas nisi ei 
prius vacet mulcts expers, L. 
Cnut.pol. 71 : Bt. 41,2. 
On-hangian to hang on, append, 
Bd. 3, 10. 

266 



On-hatian to wax hot. 
On-heapian to heap on. 
On-heawe a block to hew upon, 

Cot. 36. 
On-hebban to lift up, exalt, Bt. 
6, Card. p. 22, 18, v. hebban. 
On-heldan to incline, bend, V. 

Ps. 118, 112, v. on-hyldan. 
On-hergian to lead captive, to 

destroy. 
On-herian to emulate, Prov. 3, 

23. 
On-herung emulation, Conf. pec- 
cat. 
On-hicgan to consider, Cd. 197, 

v. hicgan. 
On-hield inclined or bended down, 

v. on-hyldan. 
On-hinder backward, behind. 
On-hiscean, on-hyscean to hiss 
or laugh at, to deride, calumni- 
ate, Lk. 6, 22, 28. 
On-hleonian, on-hlinian to lean 
on, Bd. 3, 17. 
On-hliden uncovered, Cod. Exon. 
56, a. 
On-hlite, on-hlyte, on-hlote by 

lot, free. 
On-hnigan to bow, to bow down, 

Cd. 181. 
On-hnyscean to laugh at, to scorn, 

Ps. 36, 13. 
On-hogian to have an opportunity, 

v. on-hagian. 
On-bon To hang; suspendere, 

Bd. 2, 16. 
On-hosp Reproach, scorn ; im- 

properium, Ps. 68, 23, 24. 
On-hraes, on-raes an attack, as- 
sault, invasion, a rush, Ps. 
45, 4. 
On-hreadan to prepare, Cd. 142. 
On - hreosian, an - hreosian to 
rush or fall upon, Lk. 1, 12: 
T. Ps.61, 3, v. hreosan. 
On-hreran to stir up, to excite, 
rouse, Bt. R. p. 155 : Cd. 154. 
On-hrinan to touch, v. gehrinan. 
On-hrop importunity, Lk. 11, 8. 
On-hupian to recall, Past. 58, 2. 
On-hwael, for on-hweol, in a cir- 
cle, round, Cd. 150. 
On-hwaerfednes a change, Solil. 

2. 
On-bwearfan, on - hweorfan to 

change, Bt. 33, 4. 
On-hwylan To bellow again; re- 

boare, Cot. 178. 
On-hyldan, an-hyldan to incline, 
decline, bend down, Ps. 45, 6 : 
Bd. 3, 17. 
On-hyrenes imitation, Bd. 4, 28. 
On-hyrgan, on-hyrian, on-hyri- 
geanto imitate, emulate, Bd. 
1, 7, 26. 
On-hyscean,on-hyspan to deride, 

v. on-hiscean. 
On-in Within ; intra, Ps. 38, 4. 
On-innan inside, within, Cd. 

28. 
p On-irnan to run or go in or into, 
Bt. 39, 13. 



51q 



ONL 



51. 



ONR 



51t 



ONS 



On-iugufc youth, Ps. 42, 4. 
Onizae Anise seed; anisum, Herb. 
142. 

On-laedan to lead in or into, Ps. 

77, 59. 
On-la?nan to lend, Bt. 7, 3. 
On-laetan to continue, release, R. 

Ben, 41 : Bt. R. p. 165. 
On-lag bestowed, Cd. 18, v. lic- 

gan. 
On-]ah incited, v. on-legan. 
On-lare instruction. 
On-last in a track, v. last. 
On-leac unlocked, v. on-lucan. 
On-leaht falling down. 
On-leahtan to enlighten, V. Ps. 

143, 8, v. on-lihtan. 
On-leccung irrila, Ben. 
On-legan ; p. on-leah, on-lah,we 

on-lehton [leg a fiame~\ 1. To 

kindle, to light up; inflammare. 

2. To incite, irritate ; incitare, 

excitare, irritare: — 1. V. Ps. 

104, 18. 2. Sigores onleah 
victoriam excitavit, Jdth. 11. 
Siene onlah the visioji raised ; 
visionem excitavit, Cd. 29. 
Onlehton irritaverunt, T. Ps. 

105, 8. 

On- leogan To lie against ; men- 
tiri contra, Bt. 30, 1. 

On-lesan to unleese, unloose, 
V. Ps. 143, 2, v. on-lysan. 

On-lesnis a loosing, redemption, 
C. R. Lk. 21, 28. 

Onlic like, Bt. 16, 1. 

Onlicnis a likeness, v. anlicnes. 

On-liesan to loose, liberate, Bt. 
18, 4. 

On-ligan to kindle, inflame, T. 
Ps. 96, 3, v. on-legan. 

On-ligan; p. on-lah, on-leah, 
we on-ligon. To grant, bestow; 
dare, Th. An. 

On-lihtan, on-lyhtan, gelyhtan; 
p. on-lihte ; pp. on-liht, on- 
i lyhted. l.v.a. To enlight- 
en, illuminate, give light ; il- 
luminare. 2. v. n. To shine, 
dawn ; lucere, lucescere : — 
1. Onlyhtan bam be on bys- 
trum, Lk. 1, 79. paet hyt 
onlyhte eallum, Mt. 5, 15. 
Onlyht aelcne man, Jn. 1, 9. 
Blinde onlihte gave light to 
blind, Bd. 1, 18. Gelyhte 
blind men gave sight to blind 
men, Nic. 34. 2. Swa onlyhte 
eower leoht, Mt. 5, 16. On- 
lihton ligraescas his, Ps. 96, 4. 
Saeterdaeg onlyhte saturni dies 
lucescebat, Lk. 23, 54. Niht 
onliht bicS, Ps. 138, 11. 

On-lihte enlightening, Ps. 138, 
10. 

On-lihcS falsified, v. on-leogan. 

On-lihting, on-lihtincg, on-lyht- 
ing enlightening, Ps. 43, 5. 

On-liohtan to enlighten, Prov. 7, 
v. on-lihtan. 

On-locian to look on, Deut. 28, 
32. 



On-loten provolutus, v. forfc- 

onloten. 
On-lucan to unlock, Cd. 169. 
On-luste in a track, Cot. 72, v. 

last. 
On-lutan to incline to, to bow, 

bend, Bt. R. p. 169. 
On-lyfen food, v. ond-lyfen. 
On-lyhtan to enlighten, v. on- 
lihtan. 
On-lyhting lightning. 
On-lyhtnes an enlightening, Ps. 

26, 1. 
On-lysan to unloose, Bd. 3, 8. 
On-lyt inclines, Past. 21, 3, v. 

on-lutan. 
On-msedla, an-medla, an ; m. 
Arrogance, presumption ; arro- 
gantia : — For onmaedlan for 
presmnption, Cd. 222. 
" On-maelan ; p. de. To speak to, 
to announce ; alloqui : — Eor- 
lum onmaeldae to (the) men 
announced, Cd. 183. 
On-mang among, Lev. 24, 10, v. 

ge-mang. 
On-merca, on-mercung an in- 
scription, C. R. Mk. 12, 16. 
On-mitta a weight, v. hand- 

mitta. 
On-modnes desperation. 
On-munan ; pp. on-munden to 
have in the mind, to think, 
Past. 29 : Chr. 755. 
On-niman to lake away. 
On-mtt,on-nytt useless, Ps. 13,4. 
On-nyttan to occupy. 
Ono If; si :— Bd. 1, 27,' resp. 8. 
Ono hwaet but; sed, autem, 
Bd. 3, 24. Ono nu if now, 
Bd. 1, 27, resp. 8. Ono gif 
but if, resp. 9. 
On-ofer above, over. 
On-open unopen, covered. 
On-or<5ian To breathe in, inspire; 

inspirare, Elf. gr. 
On-or<Sung inspiration, L. Ps. 

17, 18. 
OnocSa Fear, dread; formido, 

Cot. 86, v. anocSa. 
On - pennad Unpenned, un- 
pinned, opened ; repagulo 
amoto reclusus, Past. 38, 6. 
On-raafniendlic unbearable, Ps. 

123, 4. 
On-raes an attack, a rush, v. on- 

hraes. 
On-raesan ; p. we on-ruson, on- 
raesdon to rush in, C.Ps.61,3. 
On- recyde Uncovered ; revela- 

tus, Lye. 
On-red Monk's hood, wolf's bane ; 

anthora, L. M. 1, 40. 
On-reosan to rush on, v. on- 

hreosan. 
On-rettan to defile. 
On-ridan to ride on. 
On-riht just, Cd. 8. 
On-rihtlic Uneven ; iniquus. 
On-rihtwis Unjust; injustus. 
On-rihtwisnis injustice, unright- 
eousness, Ps. 52, 2. 
267 



On-risan to rise up, Deut. 31, 17. 
On-ryne an inroad, v. anrin. 
On-sacan to deny, refuse, excuse 
or clear one's self, Bt. 24, 3 : 
Cd. 196. 
On-sace An excuse, a denying; 
purgatio, L. In. 46. 

On-saec, on-saeccen Denied, ex- 
cused; excusatus, C. Lk. 12, 9. 

On-saecgiung a sacrificing, Cot. 
116. 

On-saegan, on-secgan; p. de to 
offer, to sacrifice, contradict, 
Bd. 1, 7. 

On-saegdnes, on-saegednys a sa- 
crifice, an offering, a ceremony, 
Ex. 23, 18. 

On-saegung a sacrificing, R. 34. 

On-saelan ; pp. ed to loosen, R. 
Mt. 21, 2. 

On-saet sat upon, oppressed, v. 
on-sittan. 

On-saga a report, fame, Som. 

On-sagu a testimony, affirmation, 
Mt. 26, 60, v. sagu. 

On-sande a sending, Ps. 77, 54. 

On-sceacan ; p. on-sceoc ; pp. 
on - scacen, on - sceaecen to 
shake, Cd. 72. 

On-sceaecnes a moving of the 
mind, a thought, an inquisition, 
T. Ps. 140, 4. 

On-sceamian to blush, be ashamed, 
Bt. 3, 4, C. 

On-sceonung an abomination, C. 
R. Mt. 24, 15. 

On-sceotan to shoot in, insert, to 
drive on, propel, Nicod. 27. 
1 On-scife an attack. 

On-scunian ; ic on-scunige ; p. 
ode ; pp. od. To shun, avoid, 
renounce, refuse, reject, abomi- 
nate, despise; vitare, abomi- 
nari : — Gif \>u heora untreowa 
onscunige if thou avoid their 
deceits, Bt. 7, 2. Drihten 
onscunafc Dominus abominatur, 
Deut. 18, 12. He onscunede, 
Gen. 39, 10. OnscuniaS abo- 
minabitur, Ps. 5, 7. 

On-scuniendlic, on-scunigend- 
lic, anscuniend, anscunigend- 
lic ; adj. Abominable, detest- 
able; abominabilis, evitandus : 
— Onscuniendlice gewordene 
synd abominabiles facti sunt, 
Ps. 14, 2. 

On-scunung, e ; /. Abomination, 
cursing; abominatio, Mt.24<,l5. 

On-scynan to dread, C. Jn. 14, 27. 

On-scyte an attack, assault, re- 
proach, Lup. 1, 8, 18. 

On-secan to enquire. 

On-secgan to sacrifice, Cd. 137, 
v. on-saegan. 

On-secgan to contradict, L. Alf. 
pol. 14, v. saegan. 

On-secgean to testify, impute, 
Mt. 26, 62. 

On-sendan, an-sendan ; p. de; 
pp. ed to send, to send on or 

. in, Bd. 2, 1. 



51 v 



ONS 



5lx 



ONT 



51y 



ONW 



On-seon an aspect, Cd. 214. 
On-setnis, ansyn a laying out, 

construction, R. Lk. 11, 50. 
On-settan, an-settan to set on, 

to impose or put upon, oppress, 

Mk. 3,17: Bt. 39, 10. 
On-sican; p. on-sac to groan, 

sigh, Bt. 40, 3. 
n On-sien a face, an aspect, Cot. 

101, 107, v. ansyn. 
On-sigan to lie or rest upon, to 

verge, approach, to hover over, 

descend, Bt. 25. 
On-sinscype wedlock, Bd. 1, 27, 

resp. 5. 
On-sion a countenance, C. Mt. 

22, 16, v. ansyn. 
On-si<5e one turn, once, Ps. 61, 11. 
On-sittan; p. on-saet to sit or 

lie on, to be incumbent on, to 

press, beset, Mk. 11, 7 : Ex. 

6,9. 
On-sittung an habitation. 
On-slaeg Struck ; inflictus, Cot. 

111. 
On-slaegen Dashed against ; im- 

pactus. 
On-slaepan to sleep on or soundly, 

to fall asleep, Bd. 2, 6. 
On-slagan to strike against, to 

destroy, Cot. 209. 
On-slean to fix in, Beut. 1, 33. 
On-smean to search- out. 
On-smeaung a searching out. 
On-snaesan to dash against, v. 

on-asnaesan. 
On-spaeca an accuser, v. anspeca. 
On-spaecan, on-specan to speak 

against, to accuse, inspire, Bd. 

3, 5. 

On-spaece a cause, an accusation, 

L. Lund. W. p. 71. 
On-spaetan to spit on, Mk. 14, 65. 
On-spreca an accuser, L. Edw. 1. 
On-sprecan to accuse. 
On-springan to sprinkle upon, 

Cod. Ex. 56b. 
On-spmnan to stumble upon, Cot. 

106. 
On - spyrnan to offend, C. Mt. 

11, 6. 
On-spyrnes a scandal, an offence. 
On-staelan; p. de; pp. ed to 

steal on, excite, accuse, Bd. 5, 

19, v. astaelan. 
On-staep, es; m. An entrance, 

Ps. 67, 26. 
v On-staepan to step on, to go, Ps. 

31, 10. 
On-standan to stand upon, Jos. 

5, 15. 
On~stellan ; p. on-stealde, on- 

stalde ; pp. gesteald to 

produce, set forth, institute, 

establish, ordain, appoint, Bd. 

4, 24, S. p. 597, 21, v. astellan, 
stellan. 

On-stinc, on-sting Power, juris- 
diction, tribute, impost ; domi- 
nium, jus hospitii ad dominum 
pertinens, tributum, census, 
Chr. 675. 



On-sti<Sian [sti$ hard] to harden, 
C. R. Jn. 12, 40. 

On-stylnys unquiet. 

On-styrenes, on-styrednes mo- 
tion, commotion, Bd. 4, 9. 

On-styrian, on-stirian to move, 
stir up, excite, govern, Cd. 219, 
Th. p. 281, 14: Bd. 4, 9: 
4, 5. 

On-styrigean to move, to be moved, 
V. Ps. 65, 8, Lye. 

On-sund entire, v. an-sund, ge- 
sund. 

On - sund [sund a swimming'] 
afloat, v. sund. 

On-sundran, on-sundron asun- 
der, apart, Mk.6, 32, v. sunder. 

On-swaerian to answer, v. and- 
swarian. 

On-swebban to bury, Gloss. Deuv. 

On-sweogan to enter upon, to 
invade, interfere with, Bd. 4, 5. 

On-swifan to turn, to turn away; 
as an adv. backwards, Bt. R. 
p. 162. 

On-swogenes an invasion, v. in- 
swogennis. 

On-swymman to swim in. 

On-symbelnes A festival; so- 
lennitas, Bd. 2, 5. 
w On-syn an appearance, a face, v. 
ansyn. 

On-tendan ; p. de ; pp. ed to 
kindle, to set on fire, L. A If. 
eccl. 27 : Ex. 22, 6. 

On-tendnys a burning, Dial. 2, 2. 

On-teon to take upon, to under- 
take, Ors. 2, 5. 

On-teone injury, reproach, Ps. 
102, 6, v. teona. 

On-baeslic inconvenient, importu- 
nate. 

On-Fenian to bend, T. Ps. 63, 3. 

On-beon to undertake, engage, 
Cd. 155, v. on-teon. 

On-beowian To serve ; inservire, 
Pref. R. Cone. 

On-bracian to revere, fear, Lk. 
18, 4. 

On-braested tormented, grieved. 

On-\>reaungablaming,Ps. 149, 7. 

On-bringan to press upon, Ors. 



On-bwaegennys a 

On-bwean to wash, to wash away, 
Bd. 2, 5. 

On-tigan to untie, loose, Bt. 18, 4. 

On-tihtan to excite, impel, per- 
suade, Pref. R. Cone. 

On-tibting an exciting, persua- 
sion, Som. 

On- timber matter, R. Ben. interl. 
65, v. an-timber. 

On-timbernes a setting in array, 
an instruction, Bd. 4, 17. 

On-timbrian to build on, to in- 
struct, Bd. 5, 23. 

On-to-seon to look upon. 

On-to-timbrian to build upon, to 
instruct, Bd. 5, 19. 

: Ontre Anthora ; berba quaedam, 
L.M.I, 32. 
268 



On-treowe untruth, perfidy, Bt. 

7,2. 
On-trumnes want of strength, 

weakness, Ors. 6, 30. 
On-truwian to confide in, Lk. 11, 

22. 
On-trymman to prevail, C. Lk. 

23, 23. 
On-tyan to untie, to open, T. Ps. 

37, 14. 
On-tydre without offspring. 
On-tygnes [togeanes against] an 

accusation, L. In. 37, tit. 
On-tynan [tynan to close, hedge 

in] to open, disclose, reveal, Jn. 

10, 21 : Mt. 9, 30. 
Ontynd inflamed, v. on-tendan. 
On-tyndnys an inflammation, a 

kindling. 
On-ufan, on-ufon above, upon, 

moreover, furthermore, Lk.11,4;. 
On-uidae$ Finds; invenit, T. 

Ps. 84, 3. 
On-unsped want, Ps. 43, 27. 
On-unwis unwise, irrational, Ps. 

48, 12. 
On-uppan, on-uppon upon,above, 

Lev. 2, 1 : Mt. 21, 7. 
On-ucSgeng transitorius, Bd. 3, 

22, Lye. 
On-wacan to grow weak, to di- 
minish, lessen, Cd. 21 : L. Edg. 

Can. pn. 12, v. awacian. 
On-wacian to watch diligently, 

W. C. p. 78, v. wacian. 
On-waecnian ; p. ode, ede ; pp. 

od to awaken, arouse, to take 

origin, to be born, Bt. 37, 1, v. 

awaecnian, waecan. 
On-waeg, on-weg away, Bd. 1,12. 
On - waeld, on - wald, on - weald 

power, rule, jurisdiction, Bd. 

1, 3, v. anweald. 
y On-waemm, on-waemmed unspot- 
ted, unblemished, Ps. 17, 34. 
On-waeterig without water, dry, 

Ps. 106, 4. 
On-wald power, v. on-waeld. 
On-walg, on-walh, on-walhg, 

on - wealg, on - wealh ; adj. 

Entire, sound, whole; sanus, 

Bd. 3, 13, v. hal. 
On-walbnes integrity, soundness, 

Bd. 4, 19. 
On-weald power, v. anweald. 
On-wealg entire, v. on-walg. 
On-weard untoward, opposed, R. 

Ben. 65. 
On-wearpan to cast or turn away, 

Bd. 3, 16. 
On-wecnian to awaken, Cd. 227, 

v. on-waecnian. 
On-weg away, v. on-waeg. 
Onweg-aceorfan, onweg-acyrfan 

to carve or cut away, Ps. 118, 

39. 
Onweg - acerrednes a turning 

away, an apostacy, Bd. 3, 9. 
Onweg-adoen, onweg-adon to do 

away, to remove, Bd. 3, 1 . 
. Onweg-adrifan to drive away, 
\ Bd. 2, 7. 



52a 



ONY 



52b 



ORA 



52c 



ORD 



Onweg - ahof heaved or taken 

away, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 8, v. 

hebban. 
Onweg-alaedan to lead away, Bd. 

5, 3. 
Onweg-alaednes a talcing away, 

Bd. 5, 18. 
Onweg-ateon to draw away, to 

withdraw, Bd. 4, 17. 
Onweg-aweorpan, onweg-awur- 

pan to cast away, to reject, Bd. 

4, 17, MS. B. 
Onweg-faran to go away, Cot. 

44. 
Onweg-fleogan, onweg-fleon to 

flee away, Bd. 4, 22. 
Onweg-geferian, onweg-gefyran 

to lead away, Med. Quadr. 2, 7. 
Onweg-gewendan to turn away, 

Bd. 3, 16. 
z Onweg-gewitan to go away, to 

depart, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 8. 
Onweg-gewitenes a departure, 

Bd. 3, 7. 
Onweg-laetan to let go away, to 

dismiss, L. Cnut. pol. 26. 
On-wemmed unblemished, v. on- 

waemmed. 
On-wendan to turn uponor around, 

to change, convert, to pervert, 

overthrow, Bt. 7, 2 : Bd. 4, 19. 
On-wendidnes, on-wendydnys a 

changing, C. Ps. 43, 14, v. 

andwendednys. 
On-weoc awoke, v. waecan. 
On-weorpnes a casting in or upon, 

an injection, Bd. 2, 7. 
On-west Forsaken; desertus, Ps. 

68, 30. 
On-wican to yield, Cot. 33. 
On-winnan to fight against, Ps. 

119, 6. 
On-wlite a countenance, v. wlite. 
On-woc awoke, originated, v. wae- 
can. 
On-woce watched, v. wacian. 
On-wod invaded, Cd. 121. 
On-woh perverse, Past. 53, 7. 
On-wohnes perverseness, wicked- 
ness. 
On-wrecan to revenge, Bd. 1, 27, 

resp. 5. 
On-wrecscipe a dwelling in a 

strange country, an exile. 
On-wreon to reveal, open, dis- 
cover, Mt. 11, 27. 
On-wrigan, on-wrygan to unrig, 

to uncover, reveal, Mt. 11,25. 
On-wrigenes, on-wrihgennes an 

uncovering, a revelation. 
On-wri$an to unbind, to shew, 

reveal, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 5. 
On-wri<5ung a band. 
On-writing, on-writung an in- 
scription, R. Lk. 20, 24. 
On-wunian, an-wunian to inhabit, 

to be instant, Ps. 26, 7. 
8 0n-wunung a habitation, Nicod. 

27. 
On-wurpan to cast against, to 

object, Mk. 14, 60. 
Onydan to cast out, T. Ps. 43, 26. 



On-ylde grown to full age. 

On-yrmSe misery, affliction, Ps. 
68, 24. 

On-y$an, on-y$ian to overflow, 
Scint. 65. 

On-ywan to shew, R. Ben. 7, 11. 

Oo on, Cod. Exon. 56a, v. o. 

Oord a beginning, v. ord. 

Open ; adj. \_Plat. apen, open : 
But. open : Ger. oflen : Ot. 
Wil. offan, ofan : Dan. aaben 
open, aabent publicly : Swed. 
bppen : Icel. opinn] Open, 
manifest ; apertus : — Ge ge- 
seo$ opene heofonas, Jn. 1, 
51 : 7, 4. Open geworden pa- 
lam factum, Ex. 2, 14. Open 
burh patens urbs, Prov. 25. 
Open beofS or byfSe open or 
notorious theft, L. Cnut. pol. 
61. On openum in public, 
publicly. — Open - aers open- 
arse ; mespilum, R. 46. 

Openian, opnian ;pp. geopenode ; 
pp. geopenod. To open, to 
lay open, to be manifest, to 
appear ; aperire, patere : — pu 
openast tu aperis, Ps. 144, 17. 
He openode ille aperuit, Ps. 

7, 16. Opnya<5 aperite, Ps. 
117, 19. 

Openlice ; comp. openlicor ; adv. 
Openly, plainly ; aperte, 
plane : — And spraec ba open- 
lice, Mk. 8, 32 : Jn. 7, 10, 13 : 
Bt. 33, 1. 

Opian to hope, Ps. 9, 10, v. ho- 
pian. 

Opnian to open, v. openian. 

O'R [Plat. Old Ger. ar, or, ur, 
uur a beginning: Icel. ar a 
beginning of time~\ 1. Begin- 
ning, origin; initium, origo. 
2. Entrance, coming; ingres- 
sus : — 1. Or werceo bas ini- 
tium dolorum hcec, C. Mk. 13, 

8. Gif bu his aerest ne meant 
or areccan if thou canst not 
first its beginning tell, Cd. 178. 
On ore on the point, Cd. 119 : 
160, Th. p. 1, 11. 2. Ne can 
ic Abeles or ne fore I know 
not Abel's coming nor going, 
Cd. 48. 

Or-, in composition, denotes 
privation, free from ; saepe 
privativa est; as, Or-blede 
bloodless. Or - gylde without 
ransom. Or-hlyte without part, 
free. Ormod without mind, 
desperate. 

Ora A shore, haven, port ; ora, 
Som. 

Ora, ore [Plat. But. ertz, erts 
metal in its mineral state : Ger. 
erz n : Ot. er : Moes. aiz : 
Swed. ore n. a small copper 
coin : Ban. aerts, erts c : Swed. 
erts n: Icel. eyr n. copper] 1. 
Ore, metal; metallum, vena 
metalli. 2. A sort of A.-S. 
money. There were two sorts, 
269 



the larger contained 20 pe- 
ningas, which, according to 
Lye, would be about 60 pence, 
and the other 16 peningas, 
about 48 pence ; but if, as I 
think, a pening was only 2£ 
pence, the greater ora would 
be 50 pence, and the less 
only 40, v. peneg ; monetae 
genus apud A.-S. (sive id 
nummus signatus, sive pecu- 
niae pondus vel summa fuerit) 
cujus usum Dani in Angliam 
induxerunt. Pendebat au- 
tem unciam, scilicet duode- 
cimam partem librae; adeoque 
20 penningos veteres Anglo- 
Saxonum et Anglo-Norman- 
norum, i.e. 60 nostros pen- 
ningos pondere et valore 
aequabat, Hickes's Bis. Ep. p. 
Ill, 112. Ora tamen, i.e. 
Uncia, in re nummaria duplex 
reperitur : Major scilicet quae 
viginti denarios argenti con- 
tinebat; Minor, quae sedecim. 
Harum autem (Minorum sci- 
licet) quindecim unam libram 
aequarunt. Som. Glos. Orarum 
denique frequens mentio fit 
in LL. Anglo-Saxonicis cujus 
generis vero incertum : — 1. 
Berende on wecga orum fer- 
tilis metallorum venis, Bd. 1, 1. 

2. L. Edw. Guth. 3, 7: L. 
North, pres. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 
10. Oro teo mince decern, R. 
Lk. 19, 13, 16. 

Oras phlegmata, Med. ex Quadr. 
8, 6. 

ORAD Breath, a breathing, a 
breathing-hole ; spiratio, Som. 
c Or-blaede, or-blede bloodless, Cot. 
78. 

Orc, es ; m. [Moes. aurki] 1. 
Hell ; orcus. 2. A goblin ; 
larva. 3. A bowl, basin ; cra- 
ter: — 1. Cot. 145. 2. Som. 

3. Ex. 24, 6. 

Or-caepes, or-ceapunga of free 

cost, gratis, Ps. 119, 6. 
Orc-eard, orc-geard, orcird, orc- 

yrd a garden, an orchard, Gen. 

2, 8, v. ort-geard. 
Or-ceas without choice, free, Cot. 

180. 
Or-ceasnes freedom, immunity, 

Cot. 110, 171. 
Orcerd, orcyrd an orchard, a 

garden, v. ort-geard. 
Or-cerd-weard a gardener, Elf. 

gl- 

Or-cype, or-cypunga of free cost. 

O'rd, es ', m. [Plat, oord, oort 
m. a place, corner, the begin- 
ning : But. oort, oord, ord, 
oerd m. n: Frs. orde /. a point, 
a dagger: Ger. ort m : Chau. 
ord; as, ord and end begin- 
ning and end\ A beginning, ori- 
gin, author; initium, origo, 
author. 2. A point, edge, the 



52e 



ORF 



52<r- 



QRM 



52b 



OUT 



front of an army, battle array, 
a sword ; cuspis, acumen, aci- 
es, ensis: — 1. Ord araemde 
( the) beginning or morn arose, 
Cd. 139, Th. p. 174, 10. Ord 
onstealde formed the beginning, 
Bd.4, 24, S. p. 597, 21. Ord 
moncynnes originator of man- 
kind ; origo humani generis, 
Cd. 55. iESelinga ord origin 
of men; hominum origo, Cd. 
64. Ord and ende beginning 
and end, Cd. 180. 2. Elf.gr. 
9. Ord on here acies instruc- 
ta ad prcelium, Elf.gr. 5. Or- 
des wisa a ruler of battle array ; 
aciei dux, Cd. 93. Assael waes 
dead swae swae butan orde 
Azcel mortuus est quasi sine 
ferro, Past. 40. 
d Ord-, in composition, denotes 
first, original; primus, primi- 
tivus : — Ord-bana a first mur- 
therer, Cd. 52. 

Ordael, ordal, ordel [Plat, or- 
deel, urtel n : But. oordeel n : 
Frs. ordel n : Ger. urtheil n : 
Isd. Ot. urdeil : Ker. Not. ur- 
deilde, urteilida, urteilda : 
Boh. ortel. — or without, dal, 
geda] a separation] A judgment 
given without distinction of per- 
sons, a just judgment ; ordali- 
um, scilicet judicium: — Wae- 
ter-ordal water ordeal, L. In. 
77. Ysen ordal iron ordeal. 
Anfeald ordale simplex ordali- 
um, L. Ethel. 7. preofeald or 
pryfeald ordal triplex ordali- 
um, id. 4, 5, 6: L. Ethel. 1. 
Ful wurfce on ordale or set or- 
dale reus factus ex ordalio, L. 
Ethel. 14, 19. pe ordales 
weddigafc quiordalium(subire) 
spondet, L. Ethel. 23. 

Or-daele without part, void, with- 
out distinction, Cot. 76, 181. 

Ord-bana first murtherer, Cd. 52. 

Ord-ceard a garden, v. ort-geard. 

Ord-fruma the first origin, begin- 
ning, author, chief, Bd. 3, 24 : 
Cd. 179 : 213. 

Ord-geard an orchard, a chief 
court; principalis area, v. ort- 
geard. 
e Ore a shore, v. ora. 

Or-eald old, very old, Bt. 35, 6. 

Or-eldo old age, Bt. 41, 2. 

Orele A priest's garment ; orari- 
um, vestis sacerdotalis, Som. 

OreS breath, Cot. 13, 90, v. ora*. 

Orefcian To blow; spirare, Jn. 
3,8. 

Oret-maecga oret-maegga a wrest- 
ler, champion. 

Oret-stow a wrestling-place. 

Orettan, orrettan [Plat. But. 
onregt n: Ger. unrecht n: 
Dan. uret : Icel. orettr m. an 
injury] To defile, spoil ; detur- 
pare, Cot. 65, 181. 

Orf cattle, property, Gen. 12, 16, 



v. yrf. — Orf-cwealm murrain 
of cattle, Lup. 1, 7. — Orf-cyn- 
ne cattle kind, cattle, Gen. 6, 
20. Orf-gebitt herbitum, R. 
60. — Orf-gyld bargain-money, 
the value of what is stolen. 

Or-feorme without fruit, fruit- 
lessly, in vain, Jdth. 12, 21. 

Or-fyrme without neatness, dirty, 
Guthl. Fit. 4. 

Organ An organ ; organum, 
cytbara :— M. C. Ps. 136, 2. 

Organe Organy, a kind of wild 
betony, Herb. 123. 

Organian, orgnian, ic organige, 
orgnige. To play on an organ or 
harp, to sing after another; suc- 
cinere, cytbara canere,-E£/*. gr. 
28. 

Orgel Pride ; superbia, Som. 

Orgellice, orglice, orgollice ; adv. 

Arrogantly, proudly ; superbe, 

Bt. 18, 4. 

f Or-gylde without amends, L. Edw. 

Guth. 6, W. p. 52, 33, v. aegyld. 

Or-haer without hair, Cot. 211. 

Orblice proudly, v. orgellice. 

Or-hlyte without lot, free, R. 
90. 

Orige, orrige, for werige defends, 
opposes ; defendat se, resistat, 
L. In. 28. 

Orl, es ; m. A welt, border of a 
garment, a robe ; limbus, ora- 
rium, R. 64: 111. 

O'rlaeg, orleg; adj. Fatal, dead- 
ly ; fatalis, infestus : — Orleg 
ni$ fatal hate, Cd. 5 : 43. Or- 
leg ceap death work, Cd. 93. 
Orlaeg-gifre blood-thirsty, Cd. 
104. 

O'rlag, orlaeg, orleg. [Plat, oor- 
log, orlich, orloge m : Dut. 
oorlog m. n : Ger. Dan. orlog 
m : Old Ger. orleuge, urli- 
gung, urling : Swed. brlig, or- 
log m : Icel. brlbg n. pi. The 
last syllable lag signifies, in 
Old Ger., a stroke; in Mo- 
dern Ger., with the additional 
sch, scblag a stroke ; the first 
syllable or corresponds with the 
Ger. er ; and, therefore, the 
whole word corresponds with the 
Ger. verb erscblagen to kill] 
Fate, destiny, slaughter, battle ; 
fatum, praelium : — Orlaeg sec- 
gefate will say, Cd. 212. Or- 
laeg dreogaS fatum, sortem, 
mortem patiuntur, Cod. Exon. 
116a: Gl. Cot. 86. 

Or-leabtre unblamable. 

Or-leaste Difference ; discrimen, 
Som. 

Orleg fate, Cd.5, v. orlag. 
g Or-maede A giant ; gigas, from 
or-maete. 

Or-maete without measure, im- 
mense, great, exceeding, Cd. 
127: L. Ps. 32, 16. 

Or-maetlice immensely. 

Or-maetnys immensity, Scint. 32. 

270 



Or-met a heap ; moles : — Or- 
metum molibus, Cot. 131. 

Or -mod without mind, mad, des- 
perate, Jos. 2, 9. 

Or-modnes madness, despair, Bd. 
5, 1. 

Orn ran, V. Ps. 58, 4, for arn ; 
p. q/yrnan.- 

Ornest a duel, Text. Roff. p. 16, 
v. eornest. 

Oro a shore, v. ora. 

OroS breath, V. Ps. 118, 131, v. 
oracS. 

Orpedlice; adv. Openly, mani- 
festly ; palam, Som. 

Orrest [Icel. orrusta/. a battle] 
A battle, fight ; pugna, duel- 
lum: — Hine on orreste ofer- 
com overcame him in a duel, 
Chr. 1096. 

Orrestscipe, es ; m. Infamy, dis- 
grace, shame ; ignominia, Cot. 
105: 171. 

Orrettan to defile, v. orettan. 

Orrige defends, v. orige. 

Or-saule, or-swale without soul, 
lifeless, Cot. 80 : Jdth. 10. 

Or-sceattinga without reward, 
gratis, Bd. 3, 27. 

Or-sorg, or-sorh without care, 
secure, prosperous, Bt. 14, 3. 

Or-sorgian to be without difficul- 
ty, to be secure, to neglect. 

Or-sorglice, or-sorhlice securely, 
Bt. 39, 7. 

Or-sorgnes, or-sorhnes security, 
safety, Bt. 6, 10. 
h Ort-geard, orc-geard, wort-eard, 
wyrt-geard, es; m. [Moes. 
aurtigards a garden : Dan. 
urtegaard c : Swed. brtegard 
m : Icel. urtagardr m. a place 
for herbs.— wyrt a herb, geard 
a yard] A garden, a yard for 
fruit, an orchard; bortus, 
pomarium, fruticetum :— Svva 
se ceorl defc bis ortgeard as 
the farmer doth his garden, 
Past. 40, 3. pu eardast on 
ortgearde thou dwellest in a 
garden or orchard, Past. 49, 2. 
Of aelcum treowe Jnses orcer- 
des, Gen. 2, 16. 

Or$ a breathing, v. orafc. 
Or-banc, or-bonc, es ; m. [Ger. 
gedanke m : Old Ger. gidanc, 
gitbang, gitbanc, gbidanc, 
thali, urdabtin : Dan. Swed. 
tanke m. thought : Icel. banki 
m. mind, thought, benking /. 
thought. — or origin, banc 
thought, the origin or beginning 
of thought] l.Mind, disposition; 
animus. 2. Care, attention ; 
cura. 3. Device, contrivance; 
argumentum : — 1. He genam 
on his orbance he conceived in 
his mind, Elf. T. p. 34, 23: 
Cd. 213. 2. Mid orbance 
with care, Herb. 9, 2. 3. Elf 
gr. 9, 12: Past. 41, 1.— Or- 
bancum with skill, skilfully, 



52j 



OST 



521 



OTH 



52m 



OTH 



Cd. 161. — Orbanscipe mechan- 
ism ; ars mechanica, Lye. 

OrSian, oeSian, oSian ; ic orS- 
ige ; part. orSigende ; p. 
ode; pp. od. [Ger. athemen, 
athmen : Not. geatemen. — 
oraS, orS breatli] To breathe; 
spirare : — Elf gr. 19. JElc 
bing be orSode omnis res qua 
spiravit, Jos. 10, 40. 
i Or- bone ; adj. Cunning, ingeni- 
ous ; subtilis : — Orboncum 
searwum ingeniosis fraudibus, 
subtilibus commends, Cot. 35, 
v. or-banc. 

OrSung, e ; /. 1. Breath, breath- 
ing ; spiritus, spivatio. 2. 
A taking in breath, inspiration ; 
inspiratio. 3. A breathing- 
hole, a pore; spiramentum, 
poms : — 1. Onableow on hys 
ansine lifcs orSunge, Gen. 2, 
7. 2. Of orSunga gastes 
graman bines, Ps. 17, 18. 3. 
R. 99. 

Or-treow Want of faith, distrust; 
diffidentia, Ors. 4, 1. 

Or-truwian, geortruwian to dis- 
trust, despair of, Elf. T. p. 35. 

Or-truwung, or-trywe a distrust- 
ing, desponding, Scint. 34 : Cd. 
149. 

Or-tudre, or-tydre without off- 
spring, barren. 

OruS breath, v. oraS. 

Or-weht Without water, miry; 
coenosus, Guthl.vit. 4. 

Or- wen without hope, hopeless, Cd. 
101: 154. 

Or-wennys, or-wennung a dis- 
trusting, despair, Elf. T.p. 34, 
26. 

Or-wig unwarlike, Cot. 108. 

Or-wite without fine, free, L.Alf 
pol. 38. 

Or-wurS without worth or honour, 
disgrace, ignominy, C.Ps.82,15. 

Osle An ousel, a blackbird; 
merula, Cot. 160. 

Osogen Beaten black and blue ; 
sugillatus, Som. 

Ost [Icel. estr m. the knot at the 
top of the throat; pomum 
J Adami] A knot, scale ; nodus, 
Scint. 27. 

Oster - monaS Easter - month, 

April; v. Easter- monaS. 
Osti The Estonians, a people of 
Germany ; Ostiones, vel Os- 
tiaei : — Be eastan him [NorS 
Dene] syndon Osti ba leode 
to the east of them (the Northern 
Danes) is the nation of Esto- 
nians, Ors. 1, 1. 

Ostig Knotty, scaly ; nodosus : 
— Ostig gyrd a knotty staff, 
R. 15. 

Ostor-hlaf, Eoster-hlaf Easter- 
loaf, paschal bread; azymus, 
L. M. 2, 23. 

Ostor-scylle oyster-shell, Med. 
ex Quadr. 2, 16. 



Ostre, an ;/. [Plat, bster, oster/: 
But. oesterm: Ger. auster/: 
Dan. bster c : Swed. ostra /: 
Icel. ostra/: Bret, histr m: 
Fr. huitre/: Sp. Port, ostra 
/'.] An oyster; ostreum, Cot. 
146, 161. 

Ost-sse East sea, the Baltic sea; 
mare Sarmaticum, Ors. 1, 1. 

Oswealdes-lage Oswald's law or 
jurisdiction, Hickes's Dis. Ep. 
p. 87. 

Oter, otor, otter, otyr [Plat. m. 
Dut. m. Ger. f. m. otter : Dan. 
odder, otter m: Swed. utter 
m : Icel. otr m.~\ An otter; 
lutra, Elf.gl.: Cot. 219: R. 
194. 

Ot-ewan, he oteweS to appear, 
Bt. R. p. 169, v. oS-eowan. 

OS ; prep. ac. d. To, unto ; ad : 
— OS bisne daeg, Gen. 32, 4. 
OS bone an and twentogoSan 
daeg ad primum et vicesimum 
diem, Ex. 12, 18. OS >as 
dagas, Ex. 9, 18. Fram suS- 
dsele oS norSdsele a meridie ad 
septentrionem, Gen. 28, 14. 
Fram ende oS oSerne ab una 
extremiiate ad alteram, Gen. 
47, 21. OS eorSan endas, 
Deut. 28, 64. OS helle ad 
infernum, Mt. 11, 23. OS 
anum usque ad unum, Ps. 13, 
2: 52,4. 
k OS j adv. Until, even to, as far 
as ; donee : — OS J?at he forgite 
J?a jring, Gen. 27, 45. WuniaS 
Jjaer oS ge utgan, Mt. 10, 11: 
Lk. 15, 4. ^[ OS baes until 
this, hitherto. OS bset until 
that, hitherto. 

OS- [Ger. ent] a prefixed parti- 
cle denoting from, out, out of; 
a, ab, e, ex, de ; as. 

OS-berstan, he oS-byrste ; p. 
oS-bserst to burst out, to escape, 
Chr. 1101. 

OS-bredan ; p. oS-braed, oS- 
brudon ; pp. oS-broden to take 
away, to seize ; eripere, Ors. 
3, 11. 

OS-brog taken away, Cot. 17. 

OS-byrste breaks out, L. Hloth. 
2, v. oS-berstan. 

OS-clifian to adhere, Cod. Exon. 
26, a. 

OS-cwolen dead, L. In. 53, v. 
cwellan. 

OS-don to pull out, L. Alf. eccl. 
19. 

OS-eowan; p. ic oS-eowde to 
shew, appear, Ps. 49, 24 : 62, 3. 

ODER ; g. m. oSres ; g.f. oSre ; 
pron. [Plat, anner, annre : 
Dut. ander, andere : Ger. an- 
der, andre : Moes. anthar : 
Dan. anden : Swed. annan : 
1 Icel. annar] 1. Another, other; 
alius, alter. 2. Second,next, lat- 
ter ; secundus: — 1. OSersyl- 
for altera pecunia, Gen. 43,22. 
271 



Seofen oSre gastas septem alii 
spiritus, Mt. 12, 45: Lk. 11, 
26. Gesett hys wingeard mid 
oSrum tylion, Mt. 21, 41. 
OSer-man alter homo, Deut. 

28, 30. OSres-oxan alterius 
bovem, Ex. 21, 35. OSres 
abidan alterum expectare, Mt. 
11, 3. OSrum men alteri ho- 
mini, Gen. 29, 19. Ic gife be 
ba oSre dabo tibi alteram, Gen. 

29, 27. Gelic bam oSrum 
similis alteri, Ex. 4, 7. OSer 
bewiste his byrlas oSer his 
baecestran alter pincernis prai- 
erat, alter pistoribus, Gen. 40, 
2. 2. Se oSer secundus, Mt. 
22, 26: Mk. 12,21: Gen. 2, 
13. pa cwseS he eall swa to 
bam oSrum turn dixit ille etiam 
secundo, Mt. 21, 30. On his 
oSer craet in ejus secundo curru, 
Gen. 41, 43. pa oSre reliqui, 
cateri, Mt. 27, 49. Cyddon 
eallum oSrum nunciabant om- 
nibus ceteris, Lk. 24, 9. ^[ On 
oSre wisan otherwise; alio 
modo, Bd. 3, 14.— OSer healf 
one and a half, v. healf. — 
OSer-hwile otherwhile, some- 
times; interdum. — OSertwega' 
other of the two, one of the two ; 
alterum horum. 

m OSerlicor Otherwise ; aliter, R. 

Ben. 54. 
OS-ewan to shew, Bt. 22, 2, v. 

oS-eowan. 
OS-faestan to commit to the trust 

of another, to fasten, lend, Bt. 

5,2. 
OS-faran to go away, to escape, 

Cd. 146. 
OS-feallan to fall away or down, 

to fail, Ors. 6, 4. 
OS-fleon to flee away, Chr. 921. 
OS-gripan to take away, to seize, 

Bd. 5, 9. 
OS-hebban; p. oS-hoffo lift up, 

to prefer, Past. 4, 2. 
OS-hydan to hide from, to con- 
ceal, Ors. 2, 7. 
OSian; p. oSodefo breathe, Jud. 

4, 19, v. orSian. 
OS-iwian, oS-ywan ; p. ode, de ; 

pp. od, ed to shew, appear, 

Ps. 77, 14, v. ywan. 
OS-laedan to lead out, deliver, Cd. 

170. 
OSre of another, v. oSer. 
OS -re wan to row back. 
OS-rinan to touch, Bt. R. p. 177. 
OS-sacan to deny, Bt. 34, 9. 
OS-sceotan, oS-scytan to shoot 

away, turn from, to forsake, W. 

Cat. p. 4. 
OS-seocan to flee from,L.Lund.6. 
OS-spyrnan to dash or stumble 

upon. 
OS-standan ; pp. oS-stod to 

stand out, to standstill, to stay, 

stop, hinder, forbid, Ors. 6, 1 : 

Bt. 35, 6. 



52a 



OTH 



52o 



OWR 



52p 



oxu 



0$-stillan to make still, to stand, 
Herb. 5. 

0<S-swerian to abjure, to deny 
with an oath, L. In. 35. 

OcS-swering an oath, taking an 
oath, M. Ps. 104, 8. 
n ODDE; conj. [Plat, edder, or, 
of, efte: But. of: Ger. ent- 
weder, oder : Isd. odho : Ker. 
edo, edeo : Ot. odo : Moes. aith- 
thau : Dan. Swed. eller : Icel. 
eda] Or, either; vel, aut, si- 
ve : — Hwa geworhte mannes 
mucS, otScSe hwa geworhte 
dumne, o£$e deafne and 
blinde, o<S$e geseondne, Ex. 
4, 11: Lev. 1, 10: Num. 11, 
12. f OSSe . . . o$$e eitter 
. . . .or. Nu tonne o$er 
twega, o$$e para nan nis, 
o$$e hi nanne weortSscipe 
nabbaS now then one of two 
things, either none of these ex- 
ists, or they have no honour, 
Bt. 27, 4. OSSe pis or this, 
even until now ; usque ad hoc 
tempus, hue usque. OcSSe 
furSum or further, also, more- 
over. OSSe hwile or while, 
until; donee. 

OStSe until, v. o$ ; adv. &c. 

OS-pingian to take away private- 
ly, to steal, L. Eccl. 16. 

Ofcfcon Or ; sive, vel, L. Const. 
W. p. 108. 

OS-bringan; p. ocS-brong to 
force away, to take away, Cd. 
174 : Ors. 3, 9. 

-OSS-sacan to deny, Bt. 34, 1. 

0$-bwean; pp. ofc-pwogen to 
wash. 

Ofc-wendan to turn from, Cd. 
21. 

0<5-windan ; p. o$-wand to flee 
away, Chr. 897. 

•Ofc-witan to blame, to impute a 
fault to, Bt. 10. 

OS - wyrfc oathworthy, v. a$- 
wyr$. 

Ofcyr other, v. ofcer. 



OS-yrnan to run away, L. In. 28. 

OS-ywan to shew, Ps. 79, 4, v. 
o$-iwian. 

Otor an otter, v. oter. 

O'tor, for utor Without ; extra, 
praeter : — Otor ealle lufen 
without all love, Cd. 175, Th. 
p. 220, 19. 

Ottan-ford [Flor. Otta-ford: 
Gerv. Otteford : Brom. Otan- 
ford Off or d] Oxford, Kent; 
villae nomen in agri Cantiani 
parte occidentali, ad ripam 
Darenti fl. orientalera, Chr. 
774. 
°Ot-witan to blame, impute, Bd. 
pref.,\. o<S-witan. 

Otyr an otter, v. oter. 

Ouer over, Chr. 1137, v. ofer. 

OuSer or, either, Chr. 775, v. 
o<5$e. 

Owaestm, es ; m. A young branch, 
twig or shoot, the stem of a tree, 
plant or herb; stirps, surcu- 
lus, Cot. 183: 201. 

Oweb, owef the woof or cross 
thread, R. 112, v. aweb. 

Ower Any where ; alicubi, Bd. 
4, 5, v. ohwaer. 

Ower-seunes [Ger.saumnis,ver- 
saumnis neglect: Salic, sum- 
nis, sunnis neglect] 1. Dis- 
obedience, obstinacy ; contemp- 
tus, contumacia. 2. A fine for 
disobedience ; forisfactura sive 
raulcta propter contumaciam, 
gravior scilicet aut levior pro 
ejus gradu sive qualitate cui 
competebat, Wilk. gl. 

Owestmas stems, branches, but- 
tresses, v. owaestm. 

Ow-hwaer Any where; uspiam, 
Bd. 4, 23. 

Owif-hearpa A timbrel; tym- 
panum, instrumentum musi- 
cum cum subtegmine, C. Ps. 
150,4. 

Owiht aught, any thing, Cd. 191 : 
Bd. 2, 12, v. aht. 

Owre, for ure our, from we, ic. 



Owuht aught, Bd. 3, 13, v. owibt. 

Oxa, an ; m. [Plat, osse m : 
Dut. os m : Frs. oxa m : Ger. 
ochs m : Isd. oxsso : Schw. 
ohs : Moes. auhs : Dan. oxe, 
okse m : Swed. oxe m : Icel. 
ox, oxe, uxi m. yxen n : Sans. 
uksha : Arm. os : Wei. ych] 
An ox; bos: — Se oxa, Ex. 21, 
28, 32. pa genam Abime- 
lech oxan and seep, Gen. 20, 
14 : Ex. 9, 3. An getyme 
oxena a team of oxen, Lk. 14, 
19. Oxna hyrde a keeper of 
oxen; bourn custos, Cot. 167. 
POxan-slippa Oxslip; primula 
veris, Som. 

Oxene Of or belonging to an ox ; 
boarius, Som. 

Oxn The arm-hole or pit ; asella, 
sub-hircus : — Under his oxne 
sub asella sua, Prov. 26. Ox- 
na fula stenc asellamm foedus 
odor, Herb. 153, 1. 

Oxna-ford, Oxona-ford, Oxen- 
ford [Flor. Oxneforda, Oxe- 
neforda : Hunt. Oxeneford, 
Oxineford : L. Oxeneford, 
Oxenneford : Brom. Oxneford. 
— ford a ford, oxna of oxen.— 
Som. says " Isidis vadum, ut 
aliis, et ni fallor, rectius, vi- 
sum a ford or passage over the 
river Isis or Ouse, as otherwise 
called, and giving name to 
Ousney, signifying the island 
made or occasioned by the river 
Ouse, encompassing the place."] 
Oxford, a famous city and 
university; Oxonia, agri ejus- 
dem nominis oppidum pri- 
marium, nee non Academia 
sua celeberrimum, Chr. 912 : 
925 : 101 3.— Oxna - fordscire 
Oxfordshire, Chr. 1010. 

Oxna-lyb An oxslip; oxylapa- 
thum, L. M. 1, 2. 

Oxta the armpit, v. oxn. 

Oxumelle The syrrup oxymel ; 
oxymeli, L. M. 1, 78: 2, 39. 



272 



52r 



PA I 



52t 



PAR 



52u 



PAW 



*> Paad, paat a pad, path, v. pa$. 
Pabob A pebble ; calculus, Som. 
Paccelade Paxlade, perhaps, 
Paxion, Huntingdonshire ; lo- 
cus in regione palustri, a 
Rege Wulfhero ecclesiae Pe- 
troburgensi donata, Chr. 656, 
Ing. p. 43, 8. 
Pad, pada, an ; m. [Plat, padde, 
pedde /. a toad: But. pad, 
padde c : Dan. padde c : Swed. 
Icel. padda/.] 1. A paddock, 
toad ; rana, bufo. 2. A bird of 
prey; as, a kite, vulture, fyc; 
milvus, sive quivis volucrum 
cadivis in praelio vescentiura : 
—1. Cod. Ex.87, b. 2. Salo- 
wig pada luridus milvus, Jdth. 
11. Saluwi padan, Chr. 938. 
pane hasean padan ilium ra- 
vum bufonem et milvum, id. 
Paeca A deceiver ; deceptor, Bas. 

£.4. 
Paecan, paecean To deceive ; de- 
cipere, Tr. R. Ben. 1, v. be- 
paecan. 
Paell, es; m. [For the cognate 
words, see pylca] 1. A pall, 
cloak; pallium. 2. A die, co- 
lour, purple ; tinctura, purpu- 
ra : — 1. Mid paelle gescryd 
pallio amictus, Elf. gr. 43. 2. 
Bd. 1, I, B. Paellas and si- 
dan purpuram et sericum, Col. 
Monas. 
r Paellen ; adj. 1. Purple ; pur- 
pureus. 2. Belonging to a 
pelt or skin; pelliceus : — 1. 
Greg. 2, 14. 2. Paellene weo- 
fod-sceatas pellicea. police al- 
tar is, Cod. Ex. 1, b. 
Paenig a penny, v. peneg. 
Paeran to pervert, v. for-paeran. 
P^rl [Plat. But. paarl, parel 
/: Ger. Ban. Fr.Boh.-perlef: 
Old Ger. berille : Swed. Icel. 
Sp. It. perla /: Wei. perlyn : 
Ir. pearla: Lat. mid. perla] 
A pearl ; gemmula, Elf. gl. 
Paet Guile ; astu, Elf. gr. 43. 
PaeS a path, valley, C. R. Lk. 3, 

5, v. pa$. 

Paetig, petig; adj. Crafty; cal- 

lidus: — Ic beo paetig / am 

crafty, Elf gr. 26. 

Pafia Pavia in Italy ; Ticinum, 

Insubrum oppidum, Chr. 888. 

Paganise Paganish ; Paganus 

Som. 
Pais [Plat. But. Old Norm, pais 
m : Fr. paix /: It. pace : Sp. 
Port, paz] Peace; pax, Chr. 
1135. 



Pal, es; m. A pale, pole ; pa- 

lus, Chr. pref. Gib., v. pil. 
Palant^ palace ; palatium, Som. 
Paled Histriatus, Cot. 102. 
Palistas Battering rams, warlike 

engines ; balistae, Ors. 4, 6. 
Palm A palm; palma, R. 46. 
— Palm-aeppel a palm-apple, 
a date, Cot. 201. — Palm-bearw 
a palm-grove, Cot. 201. — Palm- 
Sunnan - daeg Palm - Sunday, 
Rub. Lk. 19, 29.— Palm-tre- 
ow, palm-tryw a palm-tree, Ex. 
15, 27. — Palm-twig a palm- 
twig, a palm-branch, Ps. 91, 12. 
— Palm-wuce palm- week, Rub. 
Jn. 12, 24. 
Palster The point of a weapon ; 

cuspis, Cot. 52, Som. 
Pan A piece, plait, hem; lacinia, 
pannus : — Pan mete cibus la- 
ciniatus, i.e. cibariorum frag- 
menta, Minutal. Cot. 91. — 
Pan-hosa pieced or patched 
hose. 
Pang Venom, poison; toxicum, 

Som. 
Panna, panne [Plat, panne /: 
But. pan /: Ger. pfanne /: 
Not. phannu : Ban. pande c : 
Swed. Icel. panna/: Wei. pann 
a cup : Boh. panew : Lat. mid. 
panna] A pan; patina, pa- 
tella : — Isen panna an iron 
pan, R. 26. — Heafod-pann the 
head-pan, the skull, Cot. 162. 
Papa A pope, father, bishop ; pa- 
ter, papa, episcopus : — Gre- 
gorius, se balga papa Gregory, 
the holy pope, Horn. Greg. p. 
1, 3. iEfter pses papam geen- 
dunge after (the) death of 
this pope; post hujus papae 
mortem, Horn. Greg. p. 19. 
To papam gehalgod conse- 
crated pope ; in papam con- 
secratus, Horn. Greg. p. 22. — 
Papan-had, Pap-dom pope- 
dom, the office of pope, Horn. 
Greg. p. 28. 
Papig a poppy, Elf. gr. 9, v. 
popeg. — Papig- cjrenc poppy- 
drink, Cot. 211. 
Papol-stanas pebblestones, As- 

sump. S. Jn. 
Paradise Paradise ; Paradisus, 

Som. 
Pard A leopard ; pardus, R. 297. 
Paris Paris; Lutetia Parisio- 
rum: — ^Et Paris J?aere byrig 
at the city of Paris, Chr. 886. 
Parisiac Parisian, belonging to 
Paris; Parisius : — His agenre j 
273 



ceastre biscopscire, Parisiace 
hatte sui ipsius oppidi episco- 
patum, Parisiensis vocati, Bd. 
3,7. 

Parruc a park, v. pearroc. 

ParSas The Parthians ; Partbi : 
— To ParSum to the Parthians, 
Bt. 18, 2. 

Pascbe, es. [Plat, pascben, paes- 
ken : But. pascben] Easter; 
Pascha, Chr. 1122. 

Passan-ham ; g. mes ; d. me. 
[Flor. Passaham] Passen- 
ham or Passham, a village in 
Northamptonshire, near Stony 
Stratford; viculus ubi com- 
moratus est R. Edwardus se- 
nior dumcingeretururbs apud 
Towcester lapideo muro, Chr. 
921. 
u Pas-tun Paston, a village in 
Northamptonshire ; viculus, 
quern concessit R. Edgarus 
monasterio Petroburgensi, 
Chr. 963. 

PAD, pae$, es ; m. [Plat. But. 
pad m : Frs. path n : Ger. 
pfad m : ©^ pad : Not. pbad : 
Box. fadh : Celt, pedd a foot : 
Russ. put : Grk. ira-ros a trod- 
den way: Malab. padey: Sans. 
patha. This old word is re- 
lated to the Plat, pedden, 
padden to go, tread : Lat. pe- 
tere : Grk. iraTEiv to tread : 

Heb. HDD pshah to pass over, 
^WD pso to pass, to go : D*0 
bush a path, from £Q bsh to 
trample upon, or Heb. JlUS 
pth to open, an opening, a door, 
Adelung.] A path ; callis, 
semita: — On pa<Sum bebo.da 
J?inra in semita mandatorum 
tuorum, Ps. 118, 35. pa £>e 
Jjurh ga<S pa<Sas saes qui per- 
transeunt semitas maris, Ps. S, 
8. Mil paSas mid {.the) paths ; 
inter semitas, Cd. 151. 

Pathma, an. The island Patmos : 
— In Pathman J?am ealonde 
in the island Patmos, Chr. 84. 

Pawa, pawe [Plat, pauluun, 
pageluun m : But. paauw m : 
Ger. pfau m : Old Ger. puvo- 
gel, puhvogel: Ban. paafugl 
c : Swed. pafogel m : Icel. pa, 
pafugl m : Wei. paun, pawyn 
a peacock ; peunes a peahen : 
Pol. paw ; Boh. pair : Fr. pa- 
on : It. pavone : Sp. pavon : 
Port. , pavao] A peacock; pa- 
vo, Elf. gr. 9, 3. 

2n 



52w 



PEN 



52x 



PEN 



52y 



PER 



v Peac-lond The Peak -land, 

the Peak of Derbyshire ; pars 
occidentalis agri Derbiensis 
montibus insignis: — For on 
Peac-lond went into Peak-land, 
Chr. 924. 
Peahtas the Picts, Bd. 1, 1, v. 

Peohtas. 
Peaneg a penny, Chr. 1083, v. 

peneg. 
Pearl a pearl, v. pserl. 
Pearroc, pearruc; m. [Plat. 
park : But. perk, park n : Ger. 
pferch m. f: Dan. Swed. park 
m : Scot, parrok : Icel. parrak 
n. lor amentum quo pecus ferum 
vel fugax alligatur mansueto : 
Wei. pairc : Fr. pare : It. par- 
co : Sp. parque] A park, 
YAKRVCK,paddock,an enclosure; 
septum ferarium, saltus, clau- 
sura : — Bedrifon hie on aenne 
pearruc drove them into a park, 
Chr. 918. On Jnsumlytlum 
pearroce in this little enclosure, 
Bt. 18, 2. 
Pedreda, Pedrida, an [Ethelw. 
Pederidan, whence Perrott and 
Petherton] The river Parret, 
Somerset.; Pederida, fluvius in 
agro Somersetensi : — Hy ge- 
flymde o$ Pedridan routed 
them to Parret, Chr. 658. Mt 
Pedridan mufcan at the mouth 
of Parret ; ad Pedridae ostium, 
Chr. 845. 
Pefens-ae, Pefenes-ea, Peuenes- 
ea Pevensey or Pemsey, Sus- 
sex ; portus Segontiacorum, 
sive australis nostrse Saxoni- 
ae, ubi Neustriae dux Williel- 
mus copias suas exposuit, 
Angliam occupaturus, Chr. 
1046: 1052. 
w Pehtas the Picts, Bd. 5, 23, v. 
Peohtas. 
Peiteuin of Poitou ; Pictavensis, 

Chr. 1094. 
Peitou, Peitow The province of 
Poitou in France ; provincia 
Pictavensis, Chr. 1127. 
Pell a pall, v. paell. 
Pellen belonging to a pelt or skin, 

v. paellen. 
Pending a penny, Ab. Test. 
Hickes's Dis. Ep. p. 55, v. pe- 
neg. 
Peneg, penig, peaneg, peninc, 
pening, penincg, pending, es ; 
m. [Plat. Dut. Swed. penning 
m. a quarter of an English far- 
thing : Ger. pfennig, pfenning 
m: Ot. pending, penthing: 
Wil. phenning : Tat. phen- 
ningo : Dan. penge c. money : 
JceL'peningr m. cattle, money : 
Slav, penez : Hung, penz : Frs. 
penniga, panniga to pay. — 
Mr. Turner observes, if we 
consider the Saxon peneg as 
their only silver coin, we may 
derive the word from the verb 



punian to beat, knock] 1. A 
penny. The silver penny 
derived from the Roman de- 
narius, was the standard coin 
in this country for more than 
a thousand years. Saxon mo- 
ney was sometimes reckoned 
by pennies, as the French 
money is now by livres. Mann. 
says, " the Saxon penny 
was equal to 3 pence of the 
present currency," but if a 
mancus (v. mancos) be 6 
shillings or 72 pence in our 
money, and only 30 Saxon 
pennies, it follows that a 
Saxon penny was not quite 
2Jd. This was the greater 
penny, 5 of which made 
a shilling. There was also 
a smaller penny, about the 
value of our present pen- 
ny, 12 of which made a 
shilling ; denarius Anglo- 
Saxonicus, quorum singulus 
tres nostros valebat. 2. A 
shekel; siclus. 3. A pound 
weight; as: — 1. He sealde 
aelcon aenne penig wi$ hys 
daeges weorc, Mt. 20, 2. Twe- 
gen penegas duo denarii, Lk. 
10, 35. Libra on Leden is 
pund on Englisc, fif penegas 
gemacigafc aenne scillinge li- 
bra in Latin is pound in Eng- 
lish, five pence make one shilling, 
Elf. gr. p. 52, 8. Onfengon 
hig syndrige penegas recepe- 
runt illi singuli denarios, Elf. 
gr. p. 20, 10. Wi« brym 
hundred penegon, Jn. 12, 5. 
iEnne peninc umis denarius, 
Mt. 22, 19. pone penincg 
denarium, Mk. 12, 15. Onfen- 
gon hig aelc hys pening, Mt. 
20, 9. MidV pundummaer- 
ra peninga with five pounds of 
larger pennies, L. Alf. pol. 3, 
W. p. 35, 15. Twelf scillin- 
gas be twelf penigon twelve 
shillings of twelve pence ; du- 
odecim numismata ex duode- 
cim peningis, Ex. 21, 10. 2. 
Sealdon hine wi$ jjritigum 
penegum vendiderunt eum vi- 
ginti siclis argenteis, Gen. 37, 
28. 3. Elf. gr. 9, 185, Som. 
p. 10, 65. — Penig - weorfce, 
peneg - wurSe A pennyworth, 
Jn. 6, 7. — Penig - mongere, 
pennig-mangere a penny-mon- 
ger, a money-changer, Elf. gl. 
78. — Pening - hwyrfere a mo- 
ney-changer, R. 106. — Pen- 
ning-slaeht, penning-slaete tri- 
bute, the crest of a helmet, C. 
Mt. 17, 25. 
x Pentecoste Pentecost, Whit- 
suntide ; pentecoste. — Pente- 
costenes wuca pentecostes sep- 
timana, Rub. Jn. 6, 44. Pen- 
tecostenes maessedaeg feast of 
274 



Pentecost ; pentecostes festum, 
Rub. Jn. 14, 23. 
Pentecostes - Castel Pentecost- 
Castle in Normandy ; Pente- 
costi Castellum, Chr. 1052. 
Pen-wiht-steort [Hunt. Penwis- 
trit, Penwithstrict : Brom. 
Penwistric : Wei. Pen Uith 
the head of the island ; caput 
insulae. — Steort a tail, a pro- 
montory. Pen-wiht or Pen- 
wifc-steort the tail or promon- 
tory o/Pen Uith] The Land's 
End in Cornwall, Chr. 997. 
Peohtas, Peahtas, Pehtas, Pyh- 
tas, Pihtas ; pi. m. The Picts, 
who dwelt on the north of Nor- 
thumbria; Picti, partium bo- 
realium Angliae, ultra North- 
ymbros, incolae, Chr. 443, 
449: 560. 
Peonia, an. The plant peony ; 

peonia, Herb. 66. 
Peonna [Malm. Pene: Flor. 
Stub. Dunl. in loco qui Peon- 
numvocatur juxta Gillingaham] 
Pen, near Gillingham, Somer- 
set., Chr. 658. 
y Peonn - ho [Flor. Hunt. Dunl. 
West. Penho : Hovd. Penhou] 
Pinhoe, Pinhoo, a village in 
Devonshire, Chr. 1001. 
Peopor pepper, v. peppor. 
Pepelgend blistered, v. pipli- 

gend. 
Peppor, pipor [Plat. Dut. peper 
m. f: Ger. pfeffer m : Dan. 
peber c: Swed. peppar m: 
Icel. pipar m : Grk. irnrtpi : 
Fr. poivre : It. pepe, pevero : 
Boh. pepr : Pol. pieprz] Pep- 
per ; piper, Elf. gr. 9, 18. 
Per, pere [Dut. beer m.~\ A 

pier ; pila, agger. 
Pera, peru [Plat, bere/: Dut. 
peer/: Ger. birn/: South Ger. 
biern, piern : Dan. paere c : 
Swed. paron n: Icel. pera/: 
Wei. peren, peranen. — from 
per sweet, mellow, Richards : 
Bret, per m : Fr. poire : Sp. 

peras : Heb. *HQ pri fruit, v. 

H15 pre to produce fruit] A 
pear; pyruscommunis,Zew. : 
— Elf gr . 6, 9. 

Perenei j?a beorgas the Pyren- 
ean mountains. 

Perewes Perry; sapa, R. 32. 

Perscora ["A pyris nomine facto," 
inquit Camdenus : malim vero 
a situ littorali q. d. juxta vel 
per littus, vel ripam Avonce 
fluvii, Som.] Pershore, Wor- 
cestershire ; vici nomen in 
agro Wigorniensi, Chr. 1087. 

Persoc-treow a peach-tree, R. 46, 
v. Persuc. 

Persuc [Plat, paske /: Dut. 
perzik m : Ger. pfirsche, pfir- 
sich/. persica : It. pesca : Fr. 
peche /.] A peach; amigda- 



53a 



PII 



53c 



PIN 



53d 



PIS 



lus Persica, Lin. : — L. M. 
2,1. 
z Peru a pear, v. pera. 

Peruince, pinewincle Periwin- 
kle ; vinca, Elf. gl. p. 64. 

Peterselige, petersilige [Plat. 
peterselie /: Dut. pieterselie 
/: Ger. petersilie/. peter- 
lein, peterle, peterling: Dan. 
persilie c : Swed. persilja /: 
Lat. mid. petrisellum : Ir. 
peirsil : Wei. perils : It. pe- 
trosello, petrosemolo : tfp.per- 
exil : Port, perrexil : Fr. per- 
silm. Boh. petrzel : Grk.Trs- 
TpocnXivov. — nriTpa a rock, 
o-tXivos parsley] Parsley ; a- 
pium petroselinum, Lin.: — 
Herb. 128. 

Petig cunning, R. 82, v. paetig. 

Petraoleum A chalky clay ; pe- 
trel eum, Som. 

Petresmearc Peter's mark, a 
mode of tonsure in the Romish 
church; Petri nota i. e. ton- 
sura, ita dicta quod per earn 
calvus fit aliquis, uti Petrus : 
— Petresmearce onfeng took 
Peter's mark ; tonsuram acce- 
pit, Bd. 3, 18. Wliel. 

Pe<5Sian To path, to make a 
path ; callem facere, concul- 
care, Bt. R. p. 197. 

Pett a pit, v. pit. 

Peuenes-ea Pevensey, v. Pe- 
fens-ae. 

Philosoph A philosopher ; philo- 
sophus, Ors. 3, 7. 

Pic [PlaU Dut. pik,pekra: Ger. 
pech n : Old Ger. peh : Ot. 
beh : Schw. bech : Swed. beck 
n : Icel. bik n : Ir. pic, pech : 
Wei. pyg : It. pece : Fr. poix, 
/. Sp. Port, pez : Grk. iriarara, 

iriTTa pitch : Heb. j~|DT z pt] 
a Pitch; pix, bitumen: — Smi- 

rode hine mid tyrwan and mid 

pice, Ex. 2, 3. Ladasca, Cot. 

167. Aciculum, R. 5 : Cot. 7. 
Pic-bred the mast of oak or other 

tree ; glans, Elf. gl. p. 65. 
Pice A spout, tap ; epistomium, 

Som. 
Picen Belonging to pitch; pice- 

us, Som- 
Pic-tyra, pic-tyrwa fluid pitch ; 

pix fluida, Martyr. 15 Jun. 

Ladasca, Cot. 167. 
Picung, e; f. Marks made by 

burning, infamy, a scheme, 

figure ; stigma inustum, igno- 

minia, schema. 
Piga [Old Eng. pigsney : Dan. 

pige /: Swed. piga /: Icel. 

pika/. a virgin] A little maid; 

puellula, Som. 
Pigtelgode a doublet, C. Ps. 108, 

28, v. wigtelgode. 
Pihtas Picts, v. Peohtas. 
Piic A little needle or pin ; aci- 
cula, Som. 



Pil, pal [Plat. Dut. paal m : Frs. 
pal, pele/: Ger. ptahl m : Old 
Ger. pal, pael, pfaehl : Dan. 
pael c: Swed. pale m: Icel. 
pall m. a spade : Wei. pawl : 
Bret, pal, peul m : Frs. Pol. 
pal : It. palo] 1. A pile, 
pole ; pila, sudes. 2. A style 
or gnomon of a dial; stylus, 
gnomon. 3. A pile, heap ; 
acervus. 4. A pestle, mortar ; 
pilum, mortarium: — l.Adry- 
fon sumre ea ford ealne mid 
scearpum pilum greatum in- 
nan J>am wetere drove all the 
ford of a certain river, with 
great sharp piles within the 
water, Chr. in Pref. 2. Dseg- 
maeles pil, daegmaels pilu a 
gnomon of a dial, Elf. gl. p. 61 : 
R. 30. 3. Onpilan gepilod 
acervis conge stus, Ex. 16, 14. 
4. peah Jmpunige stuntne on 
pil etsi contunderes siultum in 
mortario, Prov. 27, 22. 
b Pilan ; pp. ed, ad. To beat in 
a mortar, to pound, bray ; pilo 
pinsere, tundere: — Se j?e pi- 
la cS he who brays, 72. 12 : Elf. 
gl. p. 57. 
Pile a pillow, Past. 19, l,v.pyle. 
Pil ecan fur garments, v. pylca. 
Pilere, es; m. [Dut. peller m.] 
A pounder, one who pounds corn 
for bread ; pinsor, Elf. gl. p. 
65. Pilurus, R. 50. 
Pillsape The first milk, biestings; 

colostrum, 72. 31. 
Pilstaf, pilstampe. A staff or 
stamper to bruise off the peel, a 
pestle; pilum, Elf. gl. p. 65. 
Filstre A pestle ; pila, Elf.gl.^.65. 
Pilu a pile, v. pil. 
Pin, pine [Plat, pien /. punish- 
ment, pain : Dut. pyn, pyne /. 
pain, ache : Ger. pein/: Ot. 
pin pain: Dan. pine: Swed. 
pina /: Icel. pina /. torment : 
Wei. poen pain, punishment : 
Bret. ])oanf.pain, punishment : 
Zr.pian : Fr. peine /: It.Sp. 
Port, pena /: Grk. ttovo<s : 

Arab. ...3 fenn to drive, af- 
flict : Sans, pana : Old Eng- 
■ pine] Pain, punishment, tor- 
ment; poena, cruciatus, Hic- 
kes's Thes. 1, p. 148, 30: p. 
227, note 8. Alle \>e pines 
omnem cruciatum, Chr. 1137. 
Pinan ; p. ede ; pp. ed ; v. a. 
[pin pain] 1 . To punish, tor- 
ment, torture ; cruciare. 2. 
To fine, languish; tabescere: 
—l.C.Mt.8,29. Pined he- 
om tortured them, Chr. 1137. 
Pineden him tortured him ; 
cruciarunt eum, Chr. 1137. 
Pinende, Ors. 1, 7. 2. Som. 
Pincanheal [Flor. Pincanhale: 
//««£. Wincenhale -.Hovd.Win- 
canheale, Phincanhal : Stub. 
275 



Pinchamhalch : West. Finch- 
ale] Finchale priory, Durham; 
Finkley in agro Dunelmensi, 
ad ripam orientalem fluminis 
Were, Chr. 788. 

Pinere, es; m. A tormentor; 
tortor, C. ML 18, 34. 

Pinewincle periwinkle, v. peru- 
ince. 

Pin-hnyte a pine-nut, A£qu. vern. 
16. 

Pinian to torment, v. pinan. 

Pining, pinung, e ; /. 1. Pain, 
torment; tormentum. 2. A 
pining, wasting away ; tabes: 
— 1. Pined heom untellend- 
lice pining tormented them 
with unutterable torment, Chr. 
1137. 2. Som. 

Pinn [Plat, penn, pinn /. a peg, 
plug : Dut. Dan. pen /. a pen : 
Swed. penna /. pinne m. a 
peg : Icel. penni m. a pen : It. 
penna] 1. A pen ; calamus, 
stylus. 2. A small viol; fias- 
co. 3. A pine-tree ; pinus : — 
1. Som. 2. Col. Monas. 3. 
Lye. 

Pinn-hnyte a pine-nut, v. pin- 
hnyte. 

Pinn-treow, pin-treow. A pine- 
tree; pinus sylvestris, Elf.gl. 
p. 64. 

Pinpel A pimple ; pustula, Elf. 
gl. p. 61. 

Pinung pain, Ors. 1, 12, v. pin- 
ing. 

Pionie, peonia. A piony ; pio- 
nia, R. 44. 

Piosan peas, v. pisa. 

Pip, pipe [Plat, pipe/: Dut. pyp 
/: Frs. pip a /: Ger. pfeife/: 
Dan. pibe c: Swed. pipa /: 
Icel. pipa /: Ir. pib, piob : 
Wei. pib, pibau cod bag pipes : 
Fr. pipeau m. a flute; pipe /. 

a tube: Chald. HIDS abub, 
«ninS abuba: Heb. n*03 
nebub hollow, from ^^ bb.] 
A pipe, flute ; fistula : — Pip- 
dream flute music. Pip-dream 
singan gehyvaSfistularem can- 
tilenam cantare audit, Somn. 
187. 

Pipelgend blistered, v.pipligend. 

Pipere, es; m. A piper ; fistu- 
lator, Som. 

¥iip\igen& Blistered ; pustulatus : 
— Pipligende lie a blistered 
body, Herb. 121, 1. 

Pipor pepper. — Pipor-corn pep- 
per-corn, Herb. 1, 10, v. pep- 
por. 

Pirige a pear-tree, Elf. gl. p. 64, 
v. pera. 

Pisa, an; m. [Wei. pysen a 
pea; pys pease: Corn, pez 
pease: lr. pis: Fr. pois m: 
It. pisello : Grk. ttlvov a sort 
of pea. The b and p being so 
often interchanged, Wach. thinks 



53 f 



PLA 



53h 



PLE 



53i 



PLI 



that pisa is related to the Moes. 
basja a grape : Old Ger. But. 
e besie a berry] A pea ; pisum : 
— Pisan bean a vetch ; cicer, 
Cot. 34. Eall-hwite pisan 
gresca, Cot. 99. Pisan hosa 
pease shells ; siliquae. 

Pise, pislic [ Wei. pwys a pound 
weight, a weight, a burthen, 
pwyso to weigh, to be weighed, 
to be a burthen : Corn, puza 
to weigh: Bret, poez, pouez 
in. a weight, burthen; poeza, 
poueza to weigh, to be heavy : 
It. pesare : Sp. Port, pesar : 
Fr. peser] Heavy ; gravis : — 
Pisa byrfcenna, C. Mt. 23, 4. 
Pise aerenu elebyt a heavy 
brazen oil vessel, Cot. 81, 121. 

Pislefer-hus scriptorium, Elf. gl. 
p. 79. 

Pislic heavy, C. R. Mk. 14, 40, 
v. pise. 

Pislice Heavily ; graviter, C. R. 
Lk. 11, 53, 

Pistol, pistel,es; m.An epistle, 
a letter ; epistola : — Iacob, se 
ribtwisa awrat anne pistol 
James, the just, wrote one epistle, 
Elf. T. p. 28. Iobannes ge- 
sette bri pistolas Johncomposed 
three epistles, Elf. T. p. 28. 
Paulus, se apostol awrat ma- 
nega pistolas Paul, the apostle, 
wrote many epistles,id. — Pistel- 
raedere the epistle-reader, a 
subdeacon, R. Cone. 5. — Pistol- 
boc the epistle book ; episto- 
larum liber, Can. Elf. 21. — 
Pistol-reccas explainers of epis- 
tles ; epistolarum interpretes, 
Cod. Ex. 1, b. 
f PIDA, an ; m. [Plat.yitt n. ped- 
dik m. piek n. marrow : But. 
pit n. the pith, pit/, a kernel] 
Pith, marrow; medulla ar- 
borum et fructuum : — And- 
lang baes pifcan along the pith ; 
per longitudinem medullae, 
Bt. 34, 10. 

Pit, pitt a pit, well, Ps. 54, 26, 
v. pyt. 

Pl^ec, plaeca [Plat. But. plak, 
plakken a region, spot : But. 
vlek n. vlek / stain, also a 
spot of ground : Ban. flekke, 
flaekke : Swed. flack m : Ger. 
flecken m. a spot, a small town : 
Icel. fleckr m. a spot] A street, 
an open place ; platea, C. Mt. 
6,5. 

Plaega play v. plega. 

Plaegan ; p. plaegde, geplaegde 
to play, dance, C. Mt. 14, 6, v. 
plegan. 

Plaette, es ; m. A box on the ear, 
a cuff, blow ; alapa, Som. 

Plaettian ; p. we plaetton. To 
strike, beat; ferire, alapas 
incutere : — Hi plaetton hyne, 
Jn. 19, 3. 

Plant [Plat. But. plant/: Ger. 



pflanze/: Mons. phlanzu/: 
Ban. Fr. iplantef: /ce^.plantr/: 
Swed. planta /. a plant : Sp. 
Port, planta/. a plant, and also 
a plan, the sole of the foot : Ir. 
plaunda : Bret. ^laxiten plants: 
Wei. plant. — the original idea 
seems to be what is produced 
or shot forth] A plant ; plan- 
ta: — Plantan gesawena. plantce 
seminata, plantaria, R. 60. 
sPlantian ; p. plantode, aplan- 
tode ; pp. plantod, geplantod, 
aplantud ; v. a. To plant, 
set; plantare: — pu plantast 
wineard, Beut. 28, 30. Ge 
plantiaS wineardas, Beut. 28, 
39. Ge plantigeafc, Lev. 19, 
23. God aplantode orcerd, 
Gen. 2, 8: Lk. 13,6: Ps. 1, 3. 
He plantode senne holt, Gen. 
21, 33. 

Plant-sticca A bed of earth; 
pastinatum, R. 2. 

Plantung, e ; /. 1. A plant- 
ing, propagation; plantatio. 
2. What is planted, a plant; 
planta:— l.Wintwiga plantung 
a planting of vine twigs ; pal- 
mitum plantatio, R. 6. 2. 
iElc plantung be min heofon- 
lica Faeder ne plantode by$ 
awyrtwalod, Mt. 15, 13 : Ps. 
143, 14. Plantunga plants, 
sprouts, Cot. 149. 

Plaster [Plat, plaster m : But. 
plaaster, pleister/: Ger. pflas- 
ter n : Ban. plaster n : Swed. 
plaster n : Icel. plastr m : Wei. 
plastr a plaster to daub with, 
a parget, also a plaster for a 
sore: Ir. plastar : Fr. empla- 
tre m. platre m : It. impias- 
tro m : Sp. emplasto m : Port. 
emplastro m.] A plaster; 
emplastrum, Herb. 164, 2. 

Platung, e;/. Plating; lamina, 
Som. 

Plega, an ; m. Play, sport, 
pastime, gaming ; ludus : — 
Cild manigfealdne plegan ple- 
gia$ children play many aplay, 
Bt. 36, 5. Plegan began ludos 
obire, Ors. 6, 2. Ic me to J?am 
plegan gemengde ego me ludis 
immiscui, Bd. 5, 6. "[[ Plega- 
gares play of darts, battle, 
war,Cd.\b\. iEsc -plega sfo'eW 
play, battle, Jdth. 11. Gylp- 
plega exulting play, Cd. 68, 5, 
Th. p. 193, 2. Heard hand- 
plega hard hand play, war, 
battle, Cd. 95. Hearm-plega 
harm play, strife, Cd. 90. 
h Plegan, plegian; p. ode, ede ; 
pp. od. [plega play] 1. To 
play, sport ; ludere. 2. To 
play upon; pulsare. 3. To 
applaud, clap the hands ; plau- 
dere. 4. To mock, deride ; 
irridere : — 1. pat folc sset and 
aet and dranc and arison and 
276 



plegedon, Ex. 32, 6. Plege- 
don hy of horsum ludebant ab 
equis, scilicet, ludos equestres 
celebrabant, Ors. 3, 7. On- 
gan plegian wi& bine began 
to play with him, Bt. 35, 6. 
2. Tympanan plegian tympana 
pulsare, C. Ps. 67, 27. 3. 
Ealle beoda plegafc mid han- 
dum omnes gentes plaudite cum 
manibus, C. V. Ps. 46, 1. 
Flodas plegiaS handum samod 
flumina plaudent manibus simul, 
C. Ps. 97, 8. 4. Sarra beheold 
hu Agares sunu wi$ Isaac 
plegode, Gen. 21, 9. paetwif 
geseah Ismael plegan the 
woman saw Ishmael playing; 
mulier vidit Ismaelem irri- 
dere, Cd. 133. 

Plegena Apricum, Cot. 180. 

Plegere, es: m. A player, a 
stage play er, a gladiator ; lusor, 
histrio, gladiator, R. 4. 

Plege-stow, pleg-stow a play 
place, a theatre, Cot. 95. 

Pleggan to play, to cleave to, L. 
Can. Edg.64. 

Pleg-hus a play-house. 

Plegian to play, Bt. 35, 6, v. 
plegan. 

Pleglic; def se pleglica. Be- 
longing to the stage ; scenicus, 
Cot. 202. 

Pleg-man a player, R. 202. 

Plegol Lascivious, wanton, sport- 
ing ; lascivus, ludicrus, Som. 
iPleg-scip A play ship ; navicula, 
parunculus, R. 103. 

Pleg-scyld A play shield ; cylpeus 
quidam levior. 

Pleigan to play, Bt. 35, 6, v. 
plegan. 

Pleo, pleoh, plio; g. pleos; d. 
pleo. Banger, debate ; peri- 
culum: — On miclan pleo in 
much danger, Ors. 3, 7, Bar. 
p. 97, 27. Nan-pleoh no dan- 
ger, L. Elf. Can. 6. 

Pleogan ; p. pleogede to play. 
— Pleogan to to play with, to 
allude to, Bd. 2, 1. 

Pleolec, pleolic ; comp. ra ;• adj. 
Bangerous ; periculosus, Bt. 
14,1. 

PI eon to bring into or expose to 
difficulties ; periculis objicere, 
Past. 34, 1. 

Plett, pletta A sheepfold; ovile, 
C. Jn. 10, 1. 

Pliht [Plat, pligt /. a duty: 
But. pligt m. duty, part : Frs. 
plicbt/. a providing, guard: 
Ger. pflicht/. a duty, pledge, 
care : Ban. pligt c. duty, pen- 
ance : Swed. pligt or plickt : 
Scot, plychtdwty, punishment: 
Lat. mid. plegium] Plight, 
danger; periculum, Col.Monas. 
v. pleo. 

Plihtan ; p. plihte. [Plat, plegen 
to take care, to pledge : But. 



53k 



POC 



531 



POR 



53 n 



POS 



verpligten to oblige : Frs. 
pligia: Dut. plegen to use, 
commit : Ger. verpflichten to 
oblige, to impose upon as a duty : 
Dan. forpligte : Swed. for- 
pligta, fbrplikta: Lat. mid. 
plegiare] 1. To expose to 
danger ; periculo exponere. 
2. To plight, to pledge; 
spondere, oppignerare, quod 
sponsio non fit nisi cum peri- 
culo spondentis: — 1. Plihte 
him sylfum and ealre his are 
periculum adeat sui et omnis 
ejus substantice, L. Cnut. pol. 
64. 2. Som. Lye. 
i Plio danger, injury, fault, Bt. 14, 
1 : Past. 50, 4, v. pleo. 

Pliolic, pliolicre, pleolic danger- 
ous, Bt. 14, 1, C, v. pleolec. 

PI ion to expose to danger, v. 
pleon. 

Plips A Stammerer ; blaesus, bal- 
bus, R. 77 : Cot. 23. ' 

Plontian to plant, v. plantian. 

Plou-almes Plow-alms ; dena- 
rius quem recepit Vicarius 
(nomine Decimce minutee) pro 
qualibet caruca juncta inter 
Pascha et Pentecosten, Mon. 
Angl. 1, 256, 33, a. 

Pluccian, pluccigean ; ic pluc- 
cige j p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
[Plat. plukken,plukken:Z>«£. 
plukken, plokken : Ger. pfliic- 
ken : Dan. plukke : Swed. 
Icel. plocka : Wei. pliciaw to 
pluck, to peel: Fr. eplucher: 
It. pelare to make bald, or to 
pick, piluccare to pluck grapes. 
Adelung supposes that this word 
is formed from the Plat, luken : 
Swed. luka to pull, to draw, by 
adding the strong sound of the 
letter p] To pluck, pull off; 
vellere, carpere : — Hig on- 
gunnun pluccian ba ear, Mt. 
12, 1. Ongunnon ba ear 
pluccigean, Mk. 2, 23. pa 
ear pluccedon spicas vellebant, 
Lk. 6, 1. 

Plum-bleda Plums ; pruna, Som. 

Plume J_Plat. plumm, plumme 
/: Dwi.pruim/: Ger. pflaume 
/: South Ger. and Osnabruck, 
prume /: Dan. blomme c: 
Swed. plommon n: Icel. ploma, 
plumma/: Ir. pluma: Corn. 
pluman/: Fr. prune /: It. 
prugna /.] A plum ; prunum, 
Elf. gr. 6. 

k Plum-fefcer A plume-feather; 
pluma, Scint. 43. 
Plum-sla A plum-sloe ; prunicu- 
lus, prunum sylvestre, R. 47. 
— Plum-treow a plum - tree, 
Elf.gl.y.e*. 
Plyhtlic Dangerous; periculosus, 

Col. Monas. 
Plyme a plum, v. plume. 
Poc, pocc, es [Plat. Dut. pok /: 
Ger. pocke/: Dan. kobbe c: 



Swed. pockor /. pi. koppa/.] 
A pock, pustule ; pustula, Cot. 
181, v. blegen. — Poc-adl an 
eruptive disease, the smallpox, 
measles. 

Pocca, pochcha, poha, an ; m. 
[Plat, pukke /. a bag : Dut. 
pak m. a parcel, bundle : Old 
Ger. pack m. a bag : Ger. ficke 
/: Swed. pase, pose, posse m : 
Icel. poki m. a bag : Fr. poche 
/. pocket : Lat. mid. pochia, 
puncha, punga] A pouch, 
poke, bag ; pera, C. R. Mk. 6, 
8, v. pusa. 

Pol A pole or long staff; hasta, 
Som., v. pil. 

Pol [Plat. Frs. pool m: Dut. 
poel m. a puddle, marsh, 
plash : Ger. pfuhl m : Old 
Ger. phul : Dan. poel, pol c. 
a marsh : Swed. pol m : Icel. 
pollr m. a puddle'] A pool, 
lake ; lacus : — Pol deop a 
deep pool, Past. 38, 7. 

Polenta Parched corn, provision; 
polenta, annona, Jos. 5, 11. 

Polion The herb nose-bleed, mil- 
foil, yarrow; polion, alias 
millefolium. 

Polleion [Plat. Dut. Ger. Dan. 
poley/: Swed. poleja: Boh. 
poleg : It. puleggio, pule- 
gium, from pulex a flea, the 
quality of this plant, for driving 
away fleas, being known by the 
1 ancients] The herb penny-royal, 
pudding-grass ; mentha pule- 
gium, Lin. : — L. M. 3, 3. 

Pond a pound, a pound weight, v. 
pund, Lye. 

Ponne a pan, v. panna. 

Popeg,popig,popei Apoppy; pa- 
paver somniferum, Lin. : — Elf. 
gl. p. 66. % Wilde-popig wild 
poppy, Elf. gl. p. 66. Popig- 
drenc poppy-drink. SuSerne- 
popig southern poppy, southern- 
wood ; abrotanum, L. M. 2, 23. 

Popei A cucumber; cucumis, 
Cot. 175. 

Popol-stanas pebblestones, v. 
papol-stanas. 

Por, por-leac [Plat, burree, 
pre m : Dut. porrei, porei, 
prei / : Ger. porree, borree 
m: Al. porn, bor, bohr m : 
South Ger. pfarren : Dan. pur- 
relog c : Swed. purlok m : 
Icel. porri m : Fr. porree, 
porreau, poireau m : It. porro 
m : Sp. puerro : Port, alho 
porro : Bret, pour m. allium 
porrum, Lin.~] A leek, scallion ; 
porrum, Num, 11, 5. 

Port, es ; m. [Plat, poorte /: 
Dut. poort /: Frs. purte, 
porte/: Ger. pforte /: Isd. 
porta: Tat. phorta: Not. 
porto: Dan. Swed. Icel. port 
m. n : Fr. porte /. port m : 
Wei. porth a gate, door, a 
" 277 



haven : Bret, pors: Heb. nflO 
pth a door] 1. A port, haven; 
portus. 2. A town, city, 
strong place, or castle built at a 
haven; oppidum civitas. 3. 
A port or gate of a town or 
city; porta: — 1. To bam 
porte to the port, Bd. 4, 1. 
2. Into bam porte into the 
city, Elf. gr. 5. 3. Butan 
porte without the gate ; extra 
portam, L. Edw. 1 : L. Athel. 
12: C. Mt. 7, 13. 
Port, es ; m. Portland isle, Dor- 
set. ; tractus terrae peninsula- 
ris agro Dorsetensi adnexa, 
Chr. 837. 
m Portascih<5 [Asser. Portascythe] 
Portskeweth, Monmouth- 
shire, Lamb. Diet. 

Port-cwen ; pi. portcwoeno, 
portcuoene a woman who sits 
at the port or gate, a harlot, C. 
Mt. 21, 31. 

Porte-loca Portlock-bay , Somer- 
set.; portus claustrum, navium 
statio in agro Somersetensi, 
Chr. 918: 1052. 

Portes - mufca [Kni. Portus- 
muth, mu$a portes ostium 
portce'JPoRTSMOVTH, Hants., 
— On baere stowe be is ge- 
cweden Portes- mu^Sa in the 
place which is called Portsmouth, 
Chr. 501. Mt Portes-muSan 
at Portsmouth, Chr. 1101. — 
Port- gat, port-geat a city 
gate, Deut. 25, 7. — Port-gerefa 
portgreve or portreeve, the go- 
vernor of a city, Elf. gl. p. 56. 

Portian ; ic portige ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To beat, bray ; tun- 
dere, Past. 37, 2. 

Portic. 1. A portico, porch ; por- 
ticus. 2. The bow of an arch; 
apsis, fornicis curvatura: — 1. 
On portice his cyrican in a 
porch of his church, Bd. 3, 19. 
Of bam porticeyrom the porch, 
id. 2. Lytle porticus parva 
porticus, vel fornices, cancelli, 
R. 108. 

Portlaca [Plat. Dut. porselein, 
postelein/: Ger. portulak m : 
Dan. Swed. portlak m: Fr. 
porcelaine,porceline: It. por- 
cellana : — Lat. mid. porcilaca] 
The herb pur slain ; portulaca, 
portulata, vel porculaca, Som. 

Port-land The isle of Portland, 
Chr. 1052, v. Port. 

Port-loca Portlock-bay, Somer- 
set., v. Porte-loca. 

Port-man a citizen. 

Port-straete, port-strete a public 
street or way, Mon. Angl. 1, 
101, 48, a. 
^Pose a bag, C. R. Lk. 10, 4, v. 
puse. 

Posling, e ; /. [Fr. pastille/: It. 
pastiglia] A pastil; pastillus, 
Herb. 1, 20. 



53 o 



PRE 



53p 



PRI 



53q 



PRY 



Possentes-burh ; d. -byrig Pon- 
tesbury, Salop ; ubi Cenwallus 
rex West-Saxonum pugnavit 
cum Wulfero rege Merciae, 
Chr.661. 

Post [Plat. But. Ban. Swed. 
post m : Frs. post /. a beam : 
Ger. pfoste /. pfoste, pfosten 
m : Fr. poste m. poteau m : 
It. posto, palo : Sp. poste m : 
Port, ponte] A post, basis : 
postis, basis, Elf. gr. 9, 28 : 
R. 81. 

Pouerte [Fr. pauverte /: It. 
poverta, poverezza /: Sp. 
Port, pobreza /.] Poverty 3 
paupertas, Lye. 

Poure [Fr. pauvre : It. povero 
m\ Sp. Port.^ohxe m.] Poor; 
pauper, Lye. 

Poute [Fr. piete/: It. pieta/.] 
Piety ; pietas. 

Pr^te [But. pret f.joy: Wei. 
pryd the favour of the counte- 
nance, the look, beauty : Wei. 
prid dear: Ban. prydet a- 
domed, beautified, pryde to 
adorn : Swed. prydad adorned, 
pryda to adorn, like the Ban. 
prydet: It. pretto pure] A- 
dorned, pretty, decked ; orna- 
tus, Som. 

Praetig, praettig [Icel. pretta to 
deceive, prettvisi f.fraudulence] 
Crafty, subtle, cunning; astu- 
tus, Col. Monas. 

Praett Craft, subtlety ; astu, Som. 

Prafast, prafost, prouast, es ; 
m. [Plat, prawest, prawst m. 
a governor: But. provoost, 
prevoost m. a marshal : Ger. 
Ban. Swed. profoss m. one who 
administers punishment in a 
regiment, probst, propst m. a 
provost : Not. protista : Schw. 
brobst m : Ban. provst m. 
metropolitan: Icel. profastr m. 
a governor : It. prevosto m : 
Sp. Port, preboste m. an exe- 
1 cutioner] Provost, president; 
propositus, gubernator : — 
Israela folces prafostas, Ex. 
5, 15. 

Pranga[/ce/.prang n. mangonium, 
nundinatio : Ban. prangen c] 
Cavernamen, pars navis, Elf. gl. 
p. 78. 

Prauast, prauost a president, Bd. 
3, 23, v. prafast. 

Predicere a preacher, v. pryde- 
cere. 

Predician ; p. ode ; pp. od. 
[Plat But. preken, prediken : 
Ger. predigen : Ot. bredigon: 
Isd. predigon : Ban. praedike : 
Swed. Icel. predika to preach : 
Wei. pregethu : Bret, prezegi. 
Some derive it from the Lat. 
praedicare, others think it re- 
lated to the Swed. prata, the 
Eng. prate] To preach ; prae- 
dicare, Lk. 8, 1. 



Predicung, e; /. A preaching; 
praedicatio, Som. 

Preon [Plat, preem, preen m. 
an awl : But. priem m. a bod- 
kin : Ger. pfrieme /. a bodkin : 
Ban. preen c : Icel. prion m. 
a needle] A clasp, bodkin; fibu- 
la, R. 64. 

Preost, es; m. [Plat, prester 
m : But. Ger. priester m : 
Mons. priestira: Ban. prasst 
m : Swed. prest m : Icel. prestr 
m. a pastor : Fr. pretre m : It. 
pretem.] A priest, presbyter, 
clergyman; presbyter, sacer- 
dos, clericus : — In preostes 
canne in a priest's profession, 
L. With. W. p. 12, 1. We 
IssracS pat preostas geoguSe 
geornlice laeran we teach that 
priests diligently teach youth, 
L. Can. Edg. 51. JElc preost 
every priest, L. Can. Edg. 33, 
34. iEnig preost any priest, 
37, 58, 60, 61. — Preost-had 
priesthood, Bd. 1, 7. — Preost- 
heap an assembly of priests, 
Cot. 107. — Preost-lagu clergy 
or ecclesiastical law, L. North. 
2. — Preost-scyre a priest's 
share, a parish. 
p Preowt-hwile a moment. 

Pretti crafty, Prov. 14, v. praetig. 

Pric a, pricca, price, pricu. [Plat. 
But. prik m. a point : Ban. 
prik, prikke c. a point, jot : 
Swed. prick m. a point, tittle : 
Icel. prik n.] A prick, point, 
sting ; punctum, stimulus : — 
An lytel pricu onbradan brede 
a little point on a broad 
table, Bt. 18, 1. An prica ne 
gewit fram paere ae, Mt. 5, 18. 

Priccian To prick, sting ; pun- 
gere, Som. 

PRiccLE,pricele. [Plat, prikkel, 
prbkel m. a sting: But. prik- 
kel m. prickle, sting : Ger. 
prickel m. a sting] A prickle, 
sting, point ; aculeus, apex, C. 
Mt. 5, 18. 

Pric-maelum point by point. 

Prim The prime, the first hour of 
the day; prima, scilicet diei 
hora, R. 95. — Prim-sang the 
prime-song, Elf. ep. 1, 31 : L. 
Elf. Can. 19. 

Prince eages twinkling of an eye. 

Priores Prioratus, Lye. 

Priost a priest, v. preost. 

Prisun [Fr. prison/: It. prigi- 
one /: Sp. prision /: Icel. 
prisund/.] A prison ; career: 
— On prisun don to put into 
prison ; in carcerem conjicere, 
Chr. 1112. Diden heom in 
prisun cast them into prison, 
Chr. 1137. 

Prit, prut ; adj. [But. preutsch 
prat proud, haughty ; Icel. 
prudr civil] Proud; superbus, 
L. Const, p. 148. 
278 



Prita pride, L. Const, p. 150, v. 
pryt, 

Pritigan To pip, pipe ; pipare : — 
PritigeatS ceaflum pipant ros- 
tris, Cot. 184. 

Prodbore, prot-bore A market- 
place; forum, R. Mt. 11, 16. 
iProfast a provost, v. prafast. — 
Profast-scire the province of a 
provost, C. R. Ben. 65. 

Profentsae Provence; Provincia, 
in Gallia, Ors. 1, 1. 

Profian [Plat, proven, proven, 
to prove : But. proeven to taste, 
relish : Frs. prowa to prove : 
Ger. priifen to try, proben, 
probieren to try, taste: Old 
Ger. pruiven, priefen: Ban. 
prove, probere toprove, essay: 
Swed. prof wa, prob era toprove, 
essay : Icel. profa to try : Wei. 
profi, provi to prove, from the 
old prawf, praw a proof, trial t 
experience : .FV.prouver, eprou- 
ver : It. provare : Sp. probar : 
Port. provar.J To prove, try ; 
probare, judicare : — For peof 
he bi<S to profianne pro fure 
erit judicandus, L. In. 20. 

Profost a provost, C. R. Ben. 33, 
v. prafast. 

Proletarn The poorer sort of Ro- 
man citizens; proletarii, Ors. 
4,1. 

Prot-bore a market-place, v. 
prodbore. 

Prouast a provost, v. prafast. 

Prut proud, Scint. 17, 46, v. prit. 

Prutene Southernwood; abroto- 
num, Z. M. 2, 33. 

Prutian [pryt pride] To be 
proud; superbire, Som. 

Prutlic Proud, puffed up ; super- 
bus, Som. 

Prutlice Proudly; superbe, tu- 
mide, Scint. 17. 

Prut-scipe pride, L. Ps. 16, 11, 
v. pryt. 

Pruutes-flod [Flor. Priutesflod : 
M. West. Priuetes-fiade ; Cod. 
M. S. Ben. Pryfetes-flod : Cant. 
Pryfaetes, Pryfeaes, PryfetaesJ 
Privet, Hampshire, Chr. 755. 

Pryde Pride, haughtiness; su- 
perbia, Som., v. pryt. 

Prydecere, es; m. [Plat. But. 
prediker m : Ger. prediger m : 
Ot. bredigar m : Not. predicar 
m: Ban. praediker, praeker, 
praedikant m : Swed. predi- 
kare, predicant m : Icel. pre- 
dicari m : Wei. pregethwr m. a 
preacher: Bret, prezeger m.] 
A preacher; praedicator, Elf. 
gr. 47. 

Pryfetes-flod Privet, v. Pruutes- 
flod. 

Pryt [But. m. Ger. f. pracht 
pomp, state, splendor : Old Ger. 
Tparatmagnificence,brachtnoise, 
sounding : Ban. pragt c. Swed. 
prakt /. parade, pomp, state] 



53r 



PUN 



53 1 



PUR 



53? 



PYT 



Pride, haughtiness; superbia, 
tumor, Scint. 13, 46. Pryta, 
Pref. R. Cone. 

Psalm-scop a psalm poet, a com- 
poser of psalms, Past. 36, 4. 

Psaltere the psalter, Somn. 73, 
v. saltere. 

Puille Apulia, in Italy, Chr. 1096. 

Pul a pool, v. pol. 

Pulgare The Bulgarians; Bul- 
gari, Ors. 3, 7. Pulgara land 
Bulgariorum terra, Lye. 

Pullian, apullian; pp. apulled, 
pulled. To pull ; vellere, 
Somn. 389. 

Pul-spere A pool spear, a reed ; 
arundo, C. Mt. 11,7. 

Pul-staef a pole-staff, a javelin, 
pestle ; pilum, Past. 37, 2. 

Pumic-stan A pumice-stone ; pu- 
mex, R. 58. 

Pund, es ; n. [Plat. Dan. Swed. 
Icel. Moes. pund n: But. pond 
n : Ger. pfund n : Not. phunt, 
pfunt : Ker. Pol. Hung. funt. 
In earlier times all silver and 
copper money was weighed, hence 
the appellation pound] 1. A 
pound weight; pondo, libra. 
2. A pound, a quantity of 
money ; mina, v. mancos]. 3. 
A talent; talentum. The 
Saxon pound was used as an 
imaginary value of money, but 
there has been a variety of 
opinions about its value. We 
have proof, from Domesday, 
that in the time of the Con- 
fessor it consisted of twenty 
solidi or shillings. But Dr. 
Hickes, Dis. Ep. p. 111. con- 
tends that the Saxon pound 
consisted of sixty shillings, 
because, by the Saxon law in 
Mercia, the king's were-geld 
was one hundred and twenty 
pounds, and amounted to the 
same as six thegns, whose 
were was twelve hundred shil- 
lings each, L. Wilk. p. 72. 
And certainly this passage 
has the force of declaring that 
the king's were was seven 
thousand two hundred shil- 
lings, and that these were 
equivalent to one hundred and 
twenty pounds ; and, accord- 
ing to thjs passage, the pound 
in Mercia contained sixty 
shillings. Other authors, as 
Camden, Spelman, and Fleet- 
wood assert that the pound 
had but forty -eiglit shillings : 
— 1. An pund deorwyrfcre 
sealfe, Jn. 12, 3. Pund bu- 
teran gewih<S LXXX pene- 
gum la?sse bonne pund wae- 
tres, W. Cat. p. 179. 2. pyn 
pund gestrynde tyn pund tua 
mina lucrifecit decern minus, 
Lk. 19, 16. NimacS baetpund 
fram hym,and syllafc bam be 



haefS tyn pund, Lk. 19, 24. 
3. Ic behydde bin pund on 
eorSan occultavi talentum tuum 
in terra, Mt. 25, 25. AnimaS 
bat pund set hym tollite istud 
talentum ab eo, Mt. 25, 28. 
Sceolde tyn busendpundade- 
buit decies mille talentorum, Mt. 
18, 24. 

8 Pund A pound, fold ; septum : 
— Pund-brece a breaking into 
a fold, L. Hen. 1, 40, v. pyn- 
dan to confine. 

Pund ere A weigher, one who 
weighs ; ponderator, Text. 
Roff. p. 46. 

Pundern [Plat, pundner m : Icel. 
pundari m.] A balance; sta- 
tera, Lye. 

Pundur A level, a plumb-line, a 
recompence ; perpendiculum, 
hostimentum, Som. 

Punere a pestle, v.jpilere. 

Pung [Plat, pung, punge, pun- 
gel/, a full purse, a bag: Frs. 
punge /. a bag : Old Eng. bung 
a purse, pocket : Dan. Swed. 
pung m. a purse ; Icel. pungr 
m.~\ A purse, pouch ; cassidale, 
sacculus, Cot. 32. 

Pungetung, e ; /. A pricking ; 
punctio, L. M. 2, 25. 

Punian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
pound, beat, bray, hence the 
Derbyshire word to PUN, to 
pound; conterere, Som. 

Punt [Fr. Sp. ponton m: It. 
pontone : Port, pontao] A 
punt ; ponto, R. 103. 

Punt-Aldemer [Pons Audomari, 
Le Pont Audemer or Le Pon- 
teau de Mer] Pont Audemer, 
in France ; urbs parva Galliae, 
in Normannia provincia, ad 
Rillam fluvium, Chr. 1123. 

Puntiw Ponthieu, in France ; Pon- 
tus, Ponticum, tractus Galliae 
in Picardia provincia, ubi 
olim Ambianorum pars. Ab 
aliis Comitatus Pontivensis 
dicitur, Chr. 1120. 

Pur [Plat, puur, puur pure, 
clean: Dut. puur adj. adv. 
mere, merely: Ger. pur adj. 
advi pure, merely : Dan. pur, 
puur : Swed. pur] Pure, 
sound ; purus, integer : — Pur 
lamb integer agnus, Ex. 12, 5. 
Purble Purple; purpureus, C. 
Jn. 19, 5. 

Purpur, purpura Purple; pur- 
pura : — Scryddon hine mid 
purpuran induerunt eum pur- 
pura, Mk. 15, 17. Blac pur- 
pur a rusty colour ; nigra pur- 
pura, color ferrugineus, Elf. 
gl. p. 69. 
Purpur, purpuren ; def. se pur- 
pura; adj. Purple, of a purple 
colour ; purpureus : — Baer 
byrnenne cynehelm and pur- 
puran reafe gessit spineam co- 
279 



ronam et purpuream vestem, Jn. 
19, 5. Purpuren hraegel a 
purple garment, R. 63 : Elf. 
gl. p. 68. 

Puse, pose, an; /. [Dan. pose 
c. a bag, purse : Swed. pase, 
posse m. a bag, purse: Icel. 
posi m. a little bag] A purse, 
a small bag ; pera : — Se bear- 
sa bearfc aemptige pusan the 
poor bear an empty purse, Col. 
Monas., v. pocca. 

Pycan [Plat. Dut. pikken, bik- 
ken : Ger. picken, bicken : 
Dan. pikke : Swed. picka : Sp. 
picar to pick, to peck like birds: 
Wei. pigo to prick, to pick or 
choose. — pig a prick, the beak 

or bill of a bird: Heb. ^D pi 
a beak, mouth] To pick, pull; 
eruere: — Let him pycan ut 
his eagan permitted them to 
pick out his eyes, Chr. 796. 

Pyhtas the Picts, v. Peohtas. 

Pyhtisc Pictish ; Picticus, Lye. 

Pylca, pylce, pylece, an [_Plat. 
pils, pels m : Dut. Dan. Swed. 
pels m : Ger. pelz m : Mons. 
pelliz : Icel. pilts n : Fr. pe- 
lisse, pellice /: It. pelliccia: 
Sp. pelleja, pellizo /: Lot. 
mid. pellicium, pellicia, pe- 
lissia, pellitum, palliolum. 
Pylca, pylce is related to the 
Ger. fell skin, Lat. pellis, pal- 
lium and to the Moes. fela, faela 
to cover, Lat. velare, Adelung.] 
A pilch, a garment of skin 
with the hair, a fur garment ; 
toga pellicea, Alb. resp. 41. 

Pyle, pile [Plat, pbl, pohl /: 
Dut. peuluw /: Ger. pfiihl m : 
Tat. phuluini] A pillow ; 
pulvinar : — Lytel pyle a little 
pillow, Elf. gl. p. 60 : Ors. 5, 

Pyndan To hinder, to pound, shut 
in; includere, Som., v. ge- 
pyndan. 

Pynding, e; f. A forbidding, 
delay ; prohibitio, remoratio, 
Past. 38, 6. 

Pyngan To prick; pungere : — 
Pynge him mid wordum pun- 
gat eum verbis, Past. 40, 6. 

Pynt [Dut. pint /: Fr. pinte/: 
Sp. pinta /.] A pint ; pinta, 
Som. 

Pyrie, pyrige a pear, Cot. 217, 
v. pera. 

Pyse a pea, v. pisa. — Pyse-cynn 
pease kind, L.M. 2, 13. 

Pysena-seaw The juice of ptisane 
or pottage made of barley meal; 
Ptisanae succus, Som. 

Pyt, pytt, pit, pitt, es j m. [Plat. 
putt, piitte /. a pit : Dut. put 
m. a well : Frs. pet /. Splash, 
puddle : Ger. pfiitze / aplash, 
puddle ; in earlier times it sig- 
nified also, a well, pit: Ot. 
puzzi a well: Not. buzza a 



53v 



PYT 



53v 



PYT 



53v 



PYT 



well : Wil. putza a well : Dan. 
pus c. a puddle : Swed. puss 
m. a puddle : Icel. pittr m. a 
well, pyttr m. a lake : Wei. py- 
dew a well or pit : Ir. pit : 
Fr. puits m : Sam. put, putta : 



Heb. 1~\r]% pth to open] A 
pit, well; puteus, fossa : — 
paes pyttes hlaford fovea do- 
minus, Ex. 21, 34. Com to 
J?am pytte, Gen. 37, 29. Wur- 



pa$ hine on bone pytt, Gen. 
37, 22. Befeald on anne pytt, 
Lk. 14, 5. — Wseter-pyttas cis- 
terns, Deut. 6, 11. — Pyt-ful 
wyrmses a cavity full of mat- 
ter ; serpedo, Elf. gl. p. 57. 



Q 



53 w 



QUE 



53w 



"For qu the A.-S. generally wrote 
cw, or cu, but as qu is found 
in a very few instances, they 
are here given. 

Qualm death. — Qual-stow a place 
of death, v. cwealm, cwealm- 
stow. 

Quartern a prison, Chr. 1137, v. 
ewer tern. 

Quean [Plat, quene/. a heifer ; 



QUI 



53 1 



North Ger. quine/: Dan. qvie 
/. a heifer : Swed. qwiga /. a 
heifer ; Icel. qviga /. a heifer] 
A barren cow; taura, vacca 
sterilis, Som. 

Quedol an argument, v. cwide. 

Quena a wife, woman, Lup. 1,11, 
v. cwen. 

Quic-beam a wild ash, v. cwic- 
beam. 



QUU 



Quice quitch grass, v. cwice. 
Quision a kitchen, v. cycene. 
Qui<5, quitSa the womb, v. cwi$. 
QuiSung, e ; /. A lamentation, 

complaint ; questus, Cot. 200. 
Quulmere A plague, pestilence; 

pestilentia, T. Ps. 1,1. 

Other words beginning with 

qu must be sought for in cw 

or cu. 



R 



63x 



RAC 



53x 



RAC 



53y 



RAC 



W R is frequently transposed 
in A.-S. words, hence we 
find forst and frost frost; 
gaers and graes grass. Fre- 
quently the A.-S. added an 
aspirate to the r. Such words 
will be found, in alphabetical 
order, under Hr-. 

Ra, raa, rah [Plat. n. Dut. ree 
/ : Ger. reh n : Wil. reio : 
South Ger. rech : Dan. raa c : 
Swed. ra/: Icel. ra/.] A roe, 
doe, roebuck ; caprea, Som. 
x Raca the throat, C. Ps. 13, 5, v. 
hraca. 

RACA,race [Plat. rake,harke/: 
the Plat, harke is formed by a 
transposition of the letters: Dut. 
rake /: Ger. rechen m : Dan. 
rive c : Swed. rafsa / : Icel. 
reka /. pala, ligo, rakari m. 
tonsor : Wei. rhacca : Ir. raca : 
Fr. rateau m : It. Sp. rastro 
m.] A rake ; rastrum, Elf. 
gl.l. 

Racateage a chain, v. raccenta. 

Racafc extends, Bt. 35, 4, v. rae- 
can. 

Raccenta, racenta, racentea, 
raceta, an; m. racenteah, ra- 
centeag, e ; f. [Plat, kede /: 
Dut.ketenf. Ger.kettef: Ot. 



Tat. ketin : Wil. ketene : Dan. 
kisede, kede c: Swed. ked, 
kedja /: Icel. kedia /: Sp. 
cadena : Old Swed. gorkisetta 
a fenced or hedged place : Ot. 
ketti a hedge, an inclosure : 
Wei. cadwyn, cadwen a chain : 
Fr. chaine /: It. catena /.] 
A chain; catena: — Slean on 
raccentan to cast into chains, 
Bt. 38, 1. Mid racentan rae- 
pan to bind with chains, Bt. R. 
p. 190. Racenteagum gebin- 
dan, Mk. 5, 3. 

Racegian To tell, relate ; nar- 
rare, v. recan. 

Racenteag, racenteah a chain, 
Lk. 8, 29, v. raccenta. 

Raceta a chain, Ors. 5,1: a pri- 
son, Bd. 5, 14, v. raccenta. 

Racian [Plat, raken to scrape, 
sweep together : Ger. rechen : 
Moes. rikan : Dan. rive, rage : 
Swed. refsa, rafsa : Ir. racam : 
Fr. racier] To rake ; sarcu- 
lare, sarculo colligere, Som. 

Racsode libet, libuit, Cot. 126. 

Racu, e; /. [Plat, (sp)rake, 
sprak /. sproke, sproke : Dut. 
spraak /. speech, language : 
Frs. spreke /: Ger. sprache 
/. language, in earlier times, 
280 



speech: Dan. sprogfl. language, 
speech : Swed. sprak n : Old 
Ger. rache /. expositio rei per 
causas, nar ratio : Ker. rahho- 
mes referamus, errahhos enar- 
ras, kirechida expositiones ; 
y Wach. sub. rache] 1. A narra- 
tive, discourse, relation, history ; 
narratio. 2. An explanation, 
reason, allegation, doctrine, re- 
mark, agreement ; expositio. 
3. A comedy; comoedia. 4. 
Rhetoric; rhetorica : — 1. Us 
ne segfc na seo racu the history 
shows not us, Elf. T. p. 38, 2. 
Race geendebyrdan narratio- 
nem componere, Lk. 1,1: Bd. 
5, 23. 2. Reccan sume race 
to give some explanation, Bt. 
41, 4, Card. p. 382,28. 3.R. 
31 : Elf. gl. p. 61. 4. Seo 
racu de$ £>at he biS reccere 
rhetoric makes that he is (causes 
him to be) a rhetorician, Bt. 
16, 3, Card. 84, 15. 
Racu [Icel. rekia /. mador, hu- 
mor, pluor, raki m. mador] 
Rain, water, a flood, deluge ; 
pluvia, inundatio: — ponne 
sweart racu stigan onginneS 
when a dark flood begins to 
rise, Cd. 67. 



53z 



RjEC 



54b 



RJED 



54c 



RJED 



Raculf, Raculfcester Raculver, 
in the isle of Thanet ; antiquis 
Regulbium, castrum Roraa- 
norum, Chr. 669 : 690. 

Rad, e ; /. [Plat. Dut. rid m. a 
ride : Ger. ritt m : Dan. rid n : 
Swed. ridt m : Icel. reid /. a 
riding. — rad rode ; p. of ridan 
to ride] 1. A riding, a journey 
on horseback; iter equestre, 
equitatio. 2. Journey, way, 
road; iter: — 1. Rit for by 
be be mid rade earnafc rides 
because that he by riding gains, 
Bt. 34, 7, Card. p. 224, 15. 
Sume mid baere rade earniafc 
bat bie sien by halran some by 
their riding earn that they be 
the healthier, id. 2. Gif esne 
de$ bis rade ba?s daeges if a 

* servant make his journey in the 
day, L. With. p. 11, 4. On 
baere rade in the journey, L. 
Athel. 20. 
s Rad. 1. A cart, chariot ; quad- 
riga. 2. A track of a wheel, 
a path ; orbita : — 1. Cant. 
Habbac. 2. Cot. 145. 

Rad knowledge, v. raed. 

Rad rode ; p. of ridan. 

Rad-cniht a riding youth, a sol- 
dier, Text. Roff. p. 38. 

Rad-bere, raed-here a riding 
army, cavalry, Ors. 3, 9 : 4, 1 : 
Chr. 891. 

Radod Hastened ; citatus, Lye. 

Rador, radre A steer, bullock, 
heifer ; bovecta, juvenca, Cot. 
24, 180, v. hrySer. 

Rad-stefen a journey on horse- 
back, Lund. p. 71. 

Rad-waegn a chariot,v. raed-waen. 

RiECAN ; p. rahte, raebte, ge- 
rahte, geraehte, gerehte, we 
rabton, raehton; pp. geraeht; 
v. a. [Plat, reken to reach, 
give, rekken to extend: Dut. 
reiken to reach, rekken to 
stretch : Frs. racha to reach, 
give ; reka to present, deliver ; 
Ger. reichen to reach, give, 
recken to extend; Not. rec- 
chan : Ot. reken : Moes. rak- 
jan, ufrakjan to extend : Dan. 
raekke, rekke to reach, extend: 
Swed. racka to reach, extend : 
Icel. reka to extend; retta to 
reach : Heb. 3Jp-) rqo, re- 
quo to extend, prolong. The 
Ger. recken to stretch, extend, 
is the intensive of reicben to 
reach, and, in this sense, used 
by old Ger. writers. The Plat. 
trekken to pull: Ger. strecken: 
A.-S. strecan to stretch, may 
be formed from recken by pre- 
fixing st] To reach, extend, 
hold out, offer ; extendere : — 
Ic raece bedyppedne hlaf, Jn. 
15,26. Raec$he,Z*.ll,12. 
Raghton wide reached far, Cd. 



47. iRsehte for$ his hand, 
Gen. 38, 28. 

1 Raecc [Dut. brak m : Swed. 
racka /. a bitch : Icel. racki 
m. canis plautus : Fr. braque : 
Icel. bracco. — -from the Swed. 
raka to run after, to rove about] 
A rach, a setting dog; bruc- 
cus q. bracchus, canis odori- 
sequus, Cot. 173. 

Raeccean, raecean To reach; 
porrigere, Scint. 28, 32, v. 
raecan. 

R#:d, red, es ; m. [Plat. Dut. 
Ger. rede/, a speech, saying: 
Wei. araith a speech : Icel. 
raeda /. a discourse : Old Ger. 
reda: Moes. razda a speech. 
In the sense of reason and 
judgment rede is no more in 
use in the Modern Ger., but in 
Old Ger. we find reda : Ker. 
redina : Moes. ratbjo : Dut. 
reden/: Bret, reiz /: Wei. 
rheswm reason. — Plat. Dut. 
raad m. counsel, advice ; Ger. 
rath 772. a meeting, assembly : 
Dan. raad n. advice, counsel: 
Swed. rad n. advice, counsel: 
Icel. rad n. counsel, advice : 
Pol. Boh. rada : Russ. rade : 
Bret, rat, ratoz /. thought, 
reflection, consideration] 1 . 
Speech; sermo. 2. Counsel, 
advice, purpose ; consilium. 
3. Advantage, benefit, reward ; 
commodum : — 1. Raede wea- 
metta sermonis iracundia, L. 
Const, p. 148. 2. Gehyrmine 
word and minne raed, Ex. 18, 
19. Raed forfc-gaet counsel 
shall go forth, Cd. 169. Ic 
axige me raedes peto mihi con- 
silium, Elf. gr. 28. On raede 
faest in purpose firm, Cd. 125. 
Ece raedas eternal counsels, Cd. 
169. 3. To langsuman raede 
for a lasting advantage; in 
permanens commodum, L. 
Const.]*. 148. ToraedeAngel- 
cynne in commodum Anglicce 
gentis, Bd. 2, 1: L. In. 67. 
^[ Raed bincan to seem ad- 
visable. Raedas counsels, de- 
crees, abridgments, Scint. 47, 
189. Rseda gemyndig q/cowrc- 
sels mindful, Cd. 170. 

Raed ready, R. Ben. 65, v. hraed. 

Raeda A reading ; lectio, C. R. 
Ben. 4. 

RjEdan^ ic raede, bu raetst, 
raest, he rset ; imp. raed; p. 
raedde, geraede, we raeddon; 
pp. raeded, geraeded, raed ; v. a. 
[Plat, reden to promise : Dut. 
redeneren to reason : Frs. reda 
to speak, decree, prove legally : 
Ger. reden to speak, talk, 
discourse, reason : Old Ger. 
redon to speak : Ker. redinon 
to recite, tell, relate : Moes. 
rodjan to speak: Ot. Krist. iii. 
281 



12, 4, p. 305. Uuas sie fon 
imo redo tin quid de ipso lo- 
querentur, Muspilli. Krist. v. 
41, rahbon, Krist. 89, kirabbon 
to give account, to answer : Icel. 
raeda to speaJc : Ir. radham to 
say, tell, relate : Wei. adrodd 
to relate, rehearse, declare. — 
raed counsel] 1. To read; 
legere. 2. To discern, appoint, 
determine ; statuere, edicere. 

3. To rule, regulate; regere. 

4. To conjecture, guess ; con- 
jicere. 5. To advise, to give 
or take counsel; consilium 
dare, vel capere : — 1. Me lyst 
raedan / wish to read; me 
juvat legere, Elf. gr. 34. Hu 
raetst bu quomodo legis tu? 
Lk. 10, 26. Se be raet ille 
qui legit, Mt. 24, 15. Raedde 
his boc bam folce legebat ejus 
librum populo, Ex. 24, 7. Ne 
raedde ge nonne legistis vos? 
Mt. 12, 3, 5. Ne raeddon ge, 
Mt. 21, 16. Raeddon bis ge- 
writ legerunt hoc scriptum, Jn. 
19, 20. Me sealde to raed- 
danne gave me to read, Bd. 5, 

13. Het me beran to raedanne 
ordered me to bring to read, id. 
2. Swa swa Iosue him raedde 
sicut Josua Us edixisset, Jos. 
6,5: 9, 3. 3. Raet eallum 
gesceaftum governs all crea-. 
tures, Bt. 35, 3. 4. Bd. 3, 
10, B. Ic raede swefn conjicio 
somnium. 5. Ic raede \>e I 
advise thee, R.2S. Ongunnon 
ba Pharisei raedan, Mt. 22, 15. 

c Raed-bana an evil counsellor, L. 
Const, p. 115, 1. 

Raed -bora, an ; m. A counsel 
bearer, a counsellor; consilii 
lator, consiliarius, Jud. 16. 

Raede What is prepared, trap- 
pings ; apparatus cujusvis 
generis, Bd. 3, 14, Ca., v. ge- 
raede. 

Raede-claefer Red clover; caltha, 
tarifolium cceruleum, Lin. Som. 

Raede-faest, raed-faest firm in 
purpose, constant, firm, Cd. 74 ; 
Elf. T. p. 38. 

Raede -faesting constancy > v. raed^ 
faestnes. 

Raede-gafol ready or agreed rent ; 
contractus censualis, L. In,67, 

Raede-gafollic rentable, tributary; 
fisco pertinens, fiscalis, Lye. 

Raede-here cavalry, v. rad-bere ; 
also q. senators. [Ger. rath- 
sheer a senator] Cerethi ita 
dicti, Cot. 38, 200. 

R<EDELSE,redelse, an ; /. it ap- 
pears also to make the g. es ; d. 
e, Sfc; m. [Plat, radsel n. afra- 
dels, afraels : Dut. raadsel n : 
Ger. rathsel n: Mons. Not. 
ratisca, ratissa, ratussa] A 
riddle, a dark question, am- 
biguity, imagination ; aenigma, 
So 



54e 



RiED 



54f 



RMD 



54h 



RiEP 



ambiguitas, imaginatio : — Se 
leasa wena and sio raedelse 
J?ara dysigena monna the false 
opinion and the imagination of 
unwise men, Bt. 27, 3. purh 
his raedelsan through his 
imagination, Bt. 41, 5. Buton 
aelcre leasre rsedelsan without 
any ambiguity ; sine ulla sub- 
dola ambiguitate, Bt. 35, 5. 
Naes burh raedelsas non per 
cenigmata, Num. 12, 8. 
^R^den, redin; g. rasdenne, re- 
dene ; /. [Plat, rede, rade, ge- 
rade/. wief-rad, wiewe-ratlie, 
radeleve: Ger. gerade /. a 
certain portion or share of the 
furniture belonging to the wife, 
after the death of her husband, 
or to the next female relation ; 
Moes. geraid appointed wages : 
Icel. raedi n. dispensatio rei 
oeconomicai] Law, control, con- 
dition, state, counsel; lex, 
consilium : — On hire raedenne 
beon woldon would be under 
her control ; sub ejus regimine 
esse voluerunt, Chr. 920. On 
ba raedene on the condition, L. 
In. 62. 
-raeden ; g. e. As a termination 
of nouns denotes 1. A stale 
ox condition of a person or thing; 
statum sive conditionem rei 
vel persona? denotat. 2. The 
manner, reason, law or rule of 
acting ; modum, rationem, 
legem, regulam agendi ex- 
ponit : — 1. Gefer - raeden 
societyship ; sociorum status, 
societas, consortium cujusvis 
generis. Maeg - raeden rela- 
tionship ; consanguineorum 
status, consanguinitas, cog- 
natio. Hiw-raeden familyship; 
domus tWfamiliae status, ipsa 
familia, familiaritas. Israela 
hiw-raedene of the house of 
Israel, Mt. 10, 6. Hiw-rae- 
dene binre fader familia; tuce 
pater, Gen, 28, 2. 2. Teon- 
raeden accusandi lex, lis, et 
inde etiam {quod lites injusta 
non raro instituuntur) injuria, 
jurgium, pervicacia. Gecwid- 
raeden pactorum ratio, pactum, 
conventio. 
e Raedendlic Belonging to a decree; 

decretalis, Cot. 64, 197. 
Raedenne bacidones, Cot. 23. 
Raedere, es ; m. A reader ; 

lector, Som. 
Raede-spraece prose, v. hraed, &c. 
Raedestre A female reader ; lec- 

trix, Som. 
Raedfaest^nw, v. raedefaest. 
Raedfaestnes, se ; /. Constancy ; 

constantia, L. Const, p. 147. 
Raed-findan to find advice, Cot. 

58. 
Raed-gastran the five stars in the 
head of Taurus : Hyades, Somn. 



Raed-gifa a giver of advice, Elf. 

gl. p. 74. 
Raed-here cavalry, v. rad-here. 
R^edic [Plat, reddik m : Diet. 
radys /. saiivus minor : Ger. 
rettig m : Mons. ratich : Swed. 
rattika/: Dan. raedike c : Icel. 
rodise /: Corn, rydhik: It. 
radice /: Sp. rabano m.] 
Radish ; raphanus sativus : — 
Elf gl. p. 64. Wild rsedic 
wild radish; arboracea, Cot. 
206. 
Raeding,Reding,Reading[Dw«e/. 
Et Redingum : Hunt. Re- 
dings, Reding : Hovd. Read- 
inges : Brom. Redinges. No- 
men deducunt aliqui a reh vel 
hreh inundatio sive copia a- 
quarum, Lamb. Diet. Alii a 
Brit, rhed, quce filices denotat, 
Camd. Alii denique a Brit. 
rit vel rhyd trajectus, et aege 
velige aqua insula, q. d. rhead- 
ige trajectus aquarum, trajectus 
insularis, Baxt. gloss. Antiq. 
Brit. Quidni interea a reh et 
ing inundatio pratorum ? Pon- 
tes Antonini hie sitos fuisse 
volunt nonnulli, uti notatur a 
Baxtero ; quum tamen plurimi 
apud Colnbrook posuerunt] 
Reading, Berkshire ; oppidum 
in agro Bercheriensi, Chr. 
1006, 871, 872. 
f Raeding, raedincg Reading, lec- 
ture ; lectio, instructio, R. 34, 
R. Cone. 
Raeding hurry, haste, v. hraednes. 
Raeding - boc a reading - book ; 
lectionarium, legendum, sci- 
licet liber qui legebatur in 
liturgia ; is autem duplex ; 
unus, iEstivalis ; alter, Hye- 
malis, Elf. Can. 21. 
Raeding - gewrit handwriting ; 
chirographum, Elf. gl. p. 57. 
Raeding - grad a going to the 
reading, the ascent to the 
chancel. 
Raeding-scamol a reading-bench, 

a pulpit, R. Ben. 9. 
Raed - leas, rede - leas without 
advice, hastily, Elf. gr. 9, 55 : 
Chr. 1009. 
Raed-lec, raed - lie, raed - laec ; 
comp. ra, re, ere ; adj. Advised, 
wise, hasty; consultus, expe- 
ditus, Ors. 3, 1. 
Raedlice ; comp. raedlicor; adv. 
Readily, hastily ; consulto, 
expedite, L. Const, p. 116, v. 
hraedlice. 
Raedlicnyss haste, Fit. Guthl. c. 

1, v. hraedlicnys. 
Raed-ripe readily ripe, soon ripe, 

R.60. 
Raed-scamol a reading desk, v. 

raeding-scamol. 

Raed-secan to seek advice, Cot. 5C. 

Raed-J;eahtere a counsellor ; con- 

silii excogitator, Ors. 6, 2. 

282 



s Raed-beahtung advice; consilii 

suggestio, Ors. 4, 1. 
Raed- waen a swift wain, a chariot, 

Ors. 6, 30, v. hraed, &c. 
Raefels Garments, clothes ; vestes, 

Som., v. reaf. 
Raefen a raven, Chr. 878, v. 

hrefen. 
RjEfnan, hraefnan; p. de. 1. 
To bear, suffer; sustinere. 
2. To listen, obey, to perform 
with alacrity ; auscultare, obe- 
dienterperagere : — 1. Raefnde 
passus est, Cot. 152. 2. Hie 
pset ofstum miclum raefndon 
illi istud magna festinatione 
obedienter peragerunt, Jdth. 9, 
v. araefnan. 
Rsefnes-fot Raven* s foot ; chame- 

daphne, Herb. 28. 
Raefnes-leac Ragwort ; satyrion, 

Herb. 16. 
Rafter, es ; m. [Ger. raff, rafe, 
rafen m: Mons. ravo : Dan. 
raft c : Icel. raftr m. The Lat. 
trabs differs only from the Ger. 
rafe by the prefixed t] A 
rafter, perch ; tignum, an- 
ses: — Raeftras, Cot. 13. On 
raeftrum in tignis, Bd. 3, 16. 
Raefung, e; /. A robbing; latro- 

cinium, Chr. 1116. 
Raega, raege a doe, roebuck, Herb. 

vet., v. hraega. 
Raegel, raegl a garment, clothing, 

rail, Ps. 108, 18, v. hraegel. 
Raegel-hus a vestry, Elf. gl. 
Raege -reosa the reins or kidneys, 

L. M. 2, 31. 
Raegl a garment, v. raegel. 
Raegn, regn rain, V. Ps. 71, 6 : 

Cd. 213, v. ren. 
Raegol-faest bound by rule, Menol. 

88. 
Raehte,raehton extended, v.raecan. 
Raems, Remis Rheims; civitas 
Rhemorum, Chr. 1119, 1046. 
h R^NC, renc [Ger. rank m. pi. 
ranke a cunning shift, a trick, 
craft, subtlety: Dan. raenke, 
renke c : Swed. rank ; pi. 
ranker m.~\ Pride ; superbia : 
— Idele raenca vana superbia, 
inanis corporis cultus, L. Off. 
Episc. 1,8: L. Can. Edg. p. 
97, 2 : L. Const, p. 148, 150. 
Raenca, renca bulla, tricce 
cujusvis generis. 
Raepan ; p. te ; pp. t. [rap a 
rope, cord'] To bind, lead cap- 
tive ; vincire, captivum du- 
cere: — Mid racentan raepan 
to bind with chains, Bt. R. p. 
190. Ure earme folc raepton 
led captive our miserable folk, 
Chr. 1011. 
Raepling, es ; m. A captive, 
prisoner ; captivus : — Raeplin- 
gas captivi, Gen. 39, 20 : Ps. 
68, 38. Mid rseplingum, Mk. 
15, 7. — Raepling - weard a 
keeper of captives, R. 8. 



54j 



RjES 



54 k 



R^T 



54 m 



RAN 



Raeps, es; m. A distance or space 
between; interstitium: — RA3. 
Nigon raepsas nine spaces; 
novem interstitia, Elf. ep. 1, 
43. Responsorium, C. R. Ben. 
21,22. 
Raepsung, e ; /. A preventing ; 

interceptio, Som. 
R.s:ran, arseran, reran ; p. raer- 
de, araerde, we raerdon, araer- 
dan ; pp. ar3ered ; v. a. 1. To 
raise, rear, elevate, build; 
erigere, aedificare. 2. To 
raise, excite, move, advance; 
moliri : — 1. Hlaedrae raerdon 
ladders reared, Cd. 80: 79. 
Reliquias reran to elevate re- 
lics, Menol. 141. Araerende 
bearfan lifting up the poor; 
erigens pauperem, Ps. 112, 6. 
pu raerst hus, Beut. 28, 30. 
He baer weofod araerde, Gen. 
22, 9: 28, 18, 22. 2. Neon- 
gunnon rseran began not to ex- 
cite, Cd. Th. p. 2, 18. Godes 
lof raeran God's praise to ad- 
vance, Bd. 4, 24, v. hreran. 
j Rjss, es ; m. [Plat. Dan. Swed. 
rask quick ; But. ras n. a 
whirlpool, a rapid tide, rasch 
quick, ras quickly ; Ger. rasch, 
risch : Not. rosche swift : 
Mons.rascovivaciter] A rush, 
onset, force, violence, course, 
stream ; impetus, cursus : — 
Mycelum raese magno impetu, 
Lk. 8, 33. Mid swicSran rae- 
se valentiori impetu, Bd. 5, 6. 
Raesan, he rasst, rist ; p. raesde, 
geraesde; pp. raesed. [But. 
razen : Ger. rasen : Tat. raze : 
Ban. rase : Swed. rasa. These 
words signify to make a loud, 
violent noise by moving, to dis- 
cover anger by outward impe- 
tuous actions, to act contrary to 
reason, to rave, rant, rage, to be 
mad : Icel. rasa currere, rasa, 
hrasa nutare, cadere ; Heb. 
yyi ruj, ruts to run. — raes a 
rusK] To rush, fall, to rush 
upon, to attack ; irruere, pro- 
ruere : — Raest on gehwilcne 
re$e hunde wuhta gelicost 
proruit in unumquemque feroci 
cani cuivis simillimus, Bt. p. 
186. Rist se stol nySer the 
throne falls down; ruit solium 
deorsum, L. Const, p. 148. 
Raesde forfc proruit inde, Bial. 
2, 6. Raesde on bone cyning 
made an attack on the king, Bd. 
2,9. Raesende eode proruens 
abiit, R. Mt. 8, 32, v. hreosan, 
reosan. 
Raes-bora a bold leader ; impe- 

tum ferens, Cd. 86. 
Raescettan To crack, crush, rush ; 
stridere, crepere, Cot. 44,198. 
JRaescetung, e; /. A crushing, 
rushing, a flash of lightning ; 
stridor, coruscatio, Som. 



Raescian To shake; vibrare, 

Hymn. 
Raese with a force, a course, v. raes. 

Raesn. 1. A shingle, plank, clo- 
ven wood ; asser. 2. A beam, 
a plain beam in a roof; la- 
quear: — 1. Elf. gr. 9, 18. 
2. Cot. 122, 168. 

Raest a rest, a place of rest, a bed, 
Bt. 33, 4 : C. Mt. 23, 6, v. 
rest. 

Raest readest, Elf. gr, 28, v. rae- 
dan. 

Raest-daeg a rest day, a sabbath, 
Lev. 19, 3, v. reste-daeg. 

Raestan to sit, C. Jn. 21, 12, v. 
geraestan. 

R#:swa, an ; m. [Plat. But. reus 
m: Old But. Ger. riese m: 
Old Ger. ris, recke m: Ot. 
risi : Not. riso a giant : Moes. 
reiks a prince. The Ger. rise 
a giant signified in earlier times 
a prince, hero, warrior, leader ; 
Ban. rise m : Swed. rese m : 
Icel. risi m. a giant, raesir m. 
a king ; Wei. rhyswr a cham- 
pion, hero, warrior : Heb. 
tf}tf~) ras a head, chief: Sans. 
raja a king~] A chief, chieftain, 
captain, leader, prince ; prae- 
ses,princeps, dux : — Cyninges 
raeswa a king's chief minister ; 
regis praefectus, Cd. 193. We- 
rodes raeswa people' s prince, Cd. 
198. Folces raeswan populi 
duces, Jdth. 9. Se mago-raes- 
wa the kindred chief, Cd. 98. 
Leoda raeswan chieftains of 
the people, Cd. 80. Raeswan 
herges leaders of an army, Cd. 
154. 

Raeswian ; p. ode, we raeswodon ; 
pp. od. [Plat, resonneren : Fr. 
raisonner : Wei. rheswm : Ir. 
reasun : Arm. resoun] To 
reason, think, meditate, ima- 
gine ; cogitare : — pin mod oft 
raeswetS thy mind oft reasons, 
Bt. 22, 2, v. resian. 

R.ET [Plat. Ban. rotte /: But. 
rot, rat/. According to Bil- 
derdyk it is m. in analogy with 
the Fr. rat m. and the It. ratto 
m: Ger. ratte, ratze /: Swed. 
ratta, rotta /: Icel. rotta /. 
glis; Fr. rat, raton m : It. rat- 
to m : Sp. rato, raton m. rato- 
na /: Bret, raz m : Lot. mid. 
ratus, raturus. Related to the 
Lat. rodere to gnaw. The Heb. 

3? in r J° or rtso signifies to 
make holes, to perforate^ A 
rat ; mus rattus Lin., sorex, 
R.19: Elf. gl. p. 59. 

Raet reads, Mt. 24, 15 : governs ; 
gubernat, Bt. 35, 3, v. raedan. 

Raet reads, Mt. 24, 15, v. raedan. 

Rae<Se, ra<S, ra$e ; comp. rafcor, 
ra<Sur ; sup. raSost ; adv. Soon, 
rath, quickly, rather ; cito, 

283 



protinus, Gen. 24, 65 : Mk. 9, 
39 : Lk. 18, 8. Ne sceal he 
na be ra<Sor non debet ille eo 
citius, Bt. 30, 1. RaSur bon- 
ne cilius quam, Ex. 2, 18. Swa 
hig ra<Sost magon quam illi 
citissime, possunt, Gen. 45, 19, 
v. hrafce. 

RaecSnys fierceness, v. re<Snes. 

Raew a corpse, v. hraew. 

Raewa a row, v. rawa. 

Rago-finc a parrot, Cot. 160. 

Ragu. 1. Blast, blight, mildew ; 
rubigo. 2. Christ's wort, 
Christ's herb, Christmas-herb ; 
helleborus niger, mosiclum, 
sive mosicum, forsan mosyli- 
cum vel rubus mosylicus, i. e. 
ut nonnulli volunt, cassiae 
species. 1. Beut. 28, 42. 2. 
L. M. 3, 62. 

Raha a roe, v. ra. 

Rah-deor a roe deer; capreus, 
R. 19, Elf. gl. p. 59, v. ra. 

Ram, ramm, es ; m. [Plat, ramm 
m : But. Frs. ram m : Ger. 
ramm, rammbock m. — ram- 
men or rammeln coire. The 
male hare and rabbit are called 
in Ger. rammler m. The Lat. 
ramus is related to this word~\ 
1. A ram ; aries. 2. A bat- 
tering ram ; instrumentum 
bellicum Aries dictum : — 1. 
He ahefde bone ramm, Gen. 
22, 13. pri-wintre ramm 
triennis aries, Gen. 15, 9. 
Muntas, ge faegnodon swa swa 
rammas monies, vos exultastis 
sicut sarietes, Ps. 113, 4, 6. 
Onbaernysse ramma incensum 
arietum, Ps. 65, 14. Twentig 
rammena viginti arietum, Gen. 
32, 14. 2. Ram to wurce or 
ram to weal geweorc a ram 
for work ox\a ram}for^wall 
work, R. 51: Elf. gr. 5. 

Ramesan Buckthorn ; ramusium, 
RAO. 

Rammesige, Remesege, Rame- 
sie, Ramesaeie [Ita dictum 
quasi Rammes ige Arietis in- 
sula, quod, priusquam ab 
ullo inhabitaretur homine, 
Aries, (limosis locis gelu hie- 
mali obduratis, vel aestivo 
solis calore arentibus) relicto 
grege illuc errabundus deve- 
niens, eisdem iterum locis in 
humorem et mollitiem solitam 
resolutis, heremita remanere 
compulsus sempiternum loco 
nomen reliquit Mon. Angl. p. 
232, I. 12, 6.] Ramsey, Hunt- 
ingdonshire; Ramesia, ubi, 12, 
Nov. a. d. 969, Ailwinus, 
orientalium Anglorum dux, 
instigante Oswaldo Archie- 
piscopo Eboracensi, fundavit 
monasterium, Mon. Angl. 1, 
231, 34, a. 
01 Ran [Dan. Icel. ran n. rapina ; 



4n 



RAN 



54p 



RAW 



54q 



RE A 



Ban. rane to rob, pillage, to 
take or snatch away ; Icel. rae- 
na to rob] Rapine, plunder, 
open robbery ; aperta rapina : 
— Gif he ran wyrce si apertam 
rapinam fecerit, L. Cnut. pol. 
58. 

Ran A deer, wild goat ; caprea : 
— Huntunge heorta and rana 
venatio cervorum et caprearum, 
Bd. 1, 1. — Ran-deora rein- 
deer, v. hranas. 

Ran a whale, v. hron. 

Ran ran, Cd. 209, v. rennan. 

Ran-boga a rainbow, v. ren- 
boga. 

Ranc [Plat. But. Ger. Ban. 
rank slender, lank, thin, luxu- 
riant in growth, high grown] 
Proud, haughty, rebellious, 
rank, fruitful ; superbus, re- 
bellis, foecundus : — pe waep- 
num laet ranc straete for$ ru- 
me wyrcan thee with weapons 
let a way forth through (the) 
proud widely work, Cd. 97. 
Geseon rancne here to see 
(the) haughty foe, Chr. 1006. 
Gif senig man haebbe modig- 
ne sunu and rancne, Beut. 21, 
18. Ne ge ne sceolon beon 
rancce ye should not be proud, 
L. Elf Can. 35, W. p. 158,54. 

Ranclic proud, v. ranc. 

Ranclice; comp. or; sup. ost; 
adv. Proudly , fruitfully , rank- 
ly ; superbe : — Ne eower 
reaf ne beo to ranclice gema- 
cod your clothing should not be 
too proudly made, L. Elf. Can. 
35. 
'Rancnes, se; /. Rankness, 
fruitfulness ; superbia, fcecun- 
ditas, Som. 

Rand, rond, es ; m. [But. ron- 
das n. a shield: Ger. rundat- 
sche, rundtartsche /. rund- 
schild n. a round shield: Icel. 
rond f. a margin, shield : Fr. 
rondelle, rondache /: It. ro- 
tella, rondazza /: Sp. rodela 
/ : Port, rodella / all signify 
a round shield, a target : Plat. 
But. Frs. Ger. Ban. c. Swed. 
f. rand m. a border, edge ; 
Plat. Ger. Ban. Swed. rund 
round : But. Fr. rond round ; 
It. rotondo : Sp. redondo. This 
word, like the Ger. ring, is al- 
lied to the Ger. verb rennen to 
run, designating, in its primi- 
tive sense, the quick motion of a 
round body around its axis. 
The Lat. rota a wheel, is visi- 
bly related to the Ger. rad a 
wheel. The ancient Germans 
expressed round by sinwell, the 
A.-S. sinewealt: Ger. welle, 
waltze a cylinder, roller] A 
boss, shield, rim ; clypeus : — 
Rand on scylde a boss on a 
shield, Menol. F. 534. Rincas 



randas waegon warriors bore 
shields, Cd.95: 171. 

Rand-beag, rond-beag, rand- 
beah, rand-beh a shield-form- 
ed crown, a boss, a buckler, 
target; scutiforrais corona, 
umbo, Elf. gr. 47. 

Rand-byrig shield-walls, shields, 
Cd. 166, v. burh. 

Ran-deora a rein-deer, v. ran. 

Rand-gebeorh aprotecting shield, 
Cd. 158. 

Randun [rennan to flow, dun 
down] Rushing, random; tor- 
rens, Hickes's Thes. I, 232, 
34. 

Rand-wiga a bucklered or shield- 
ed warrior, Cd. 148. — Rand- 
wiggend, rond - wiggend a 
shielded fighter or warrior, Cd. 
163. 

Rann a deer, Col. Monas., v. ran. 

Ra'p, es ; m. [Plat, reep, reip 
m : But. reep m : Frs. raap/: 
Ger. reif m : Moes. raip a band, 
ribbon ; Ban. reb, reeb n. a 
cord, rope, cable : Swed. rep 
n. ref /: Icel. reip, reipi n : 
Wei. rhaff, rhefawg : Ir. ropa] 
A rope, cord; funis: — Heo 
let hig ut mid anum langum 
rape, Jos. 2, 15. pa rapas 
toburston/w/ies rupti sunt,Jud. 
15, 14. Tobraec he sona ba 
rapas, Jud. 16, 9. — Rape-ge- 
waelc a little rope, T. Ps. 104, 
10. — Rap - gan, rap - gon to 
walk on a rope, Cot. 90. — Rap- 
genga a rope- ganger, a rope- 
dancer. 

Rapincel, rapincle a little rope, 
Ps. 104, 10. 

Raredunle A bittern, an owl; 
onocrotalus, Cot. 159, Som. 

Rarian ; part, rarigende ; p. 
ode ; pp. od [Plat, raren : But. 
reeren : Fr. raire, reer the 
noise that deer make in rutting 
time] To roar, bellow, cry out ; 
fremere, rugire, clamare, Cot. 
183. 

Raring, rarung, e ;/. Roaring, 
braying; rugitus, Cot. 23. 

Rascal [Plat. But. Ger. rekel 
m. a cur, a brutish, rude fellow, 
a rascal •' Plat, rasenkahl shav- 
ed bald] A lean, worthless deer, 
hence a rascal ; fera strigo- 
sa, homo nihili, vilis. 

Ra$ quickly, v. rae£e. 

Rafcinga suddenly, v. raefce. 

Rawa [Plat, rege, rige: But. 
ry /: Ger. reihe /: Old Ger. 
rei : Ban. Swed. rad /: Pol. 
rey, rzad : Wei. rhes a row, 
rank; Fr.raief: It.riga.fi 
Sp. raya/: Port, risca] A row, 
order : — Lenge swrSe rawa 
longo valde or dine, usque quaque, 
Cot. 197. 
p Rawe Hairs, small roots ; capil- 
lamenta, Som. 
284 



Rea a highwayman ; grassator, 
Lye. 

Reac reeked, fumed ; p. of recan. 

Rea'd, reod, rude, red; adj. 
[Plat. But. rood : Ger. roth : 
Ot. rot: Ban. Swed. rod: Icel. 
raudr : Wei. rhudd red, ruddy; 
Bret, ruz red, fire red, blood 
red; Ir. ruadh : Corn, rydh: 
Russ. rdeyu : Fr. rouge,roux] 
Red; ruber, roseus: — pes 
heofon ys read, Mt. 16, 2. 
paere readan saes waeteru ru- 
bri maris aquce, Beut. 11, 4, 
On ba readan sae in rubro ma- 
ri, Ex. 10, 19. On sae readre 
in mari rubro, Ps. 105, 21. On 
ba sae readre, Ps. 135, 15. 
Be ban readan sae by the Red 
sea, Cd. 148 : 2. 

Reada, reade A swelling in the 
jaws ; tolia,vel prorunula,£//. 
gl. p. 71 : R. 74. 

Readan-bigong the exercise of 
reading, v. raeda. 

Readan-eorfc red earth, ruddle. 

Read-claefre red clover, v. raede- 
claefer. 

Reade- wan of a yellow or pale 
red colour ; rufus, Som. 

Readian, ic readige ; p. ode ; pp. 
od. To redden, to become red; 
rubere, rubescere, Elf. gr. 26. 

Reading Reading, Berks., v.Rae- 
ding. 

Reading-sceamel a reading-desk, 
v.rseding-scamol. 

Readnes, se ; /. Redness; ru- 
bor, Bd. 4, 19. 

Reaf, es ; n.[Icel.reifi. n. a fleece. 
As far as reaf signifies a gar- 
ment, a covering, it is related to 
the A.-S. hrof a roof; Plat. 
roof: Frs. rof n. a roof ; But. 
roef/1 the cabin of a small ves- 
sel : Icel. raef, raefur n. a roof; 
" Ab hac signification, (gar- 
ment) Latino-barbarum rauba, 
raupa, et roba, pro veste ; ut 
et nostratium robe, pro veste 
1 pretiosiore." Som.~] A gar- 
ment, clothing; vestis, vesti- 
mentum : — Hys reaf waeron 
swa hwite swa snaw, Mt. 17, 
2 : Mk. 9, 3 : Lk. 9, 29. Wy- 
dewan reaf vidua vestimentum, 
Gen. 38, 14. paet haliereaf sa- 
cra vestis, Ex. 29, 29. Linene 
reaf lintea vestis, Gen. 41, 42. 
Reaf to werigenne vestimentum 
ad induendum, Gen. 28, 20. 
Reaf of olfenda haerum, Mt. 
3, 4. Waepmannes reaf viri 
vestis, Beut. 22, 5. Wifman- 
nes reaf fceminee vestis, id. 
Deorwurfcust reaf pretiosasive 
splendida vestis, Gen. 27, 15. 
Reafes fnaed vestis fimbria,Mt. 
9, 20 ; Mk. 6, 56 : Lk. 8, 44. 
On hwitum reafe, Lk. 24, 4. 
Mid nanon reafe gescrydd, Lk. 
8, 27. Ymbhydige be reafe 



54r 



REA 



54t 



REC 



54u 



REC 



solliciti de vestimento, Mt. 6, 
28. 

Reaf, es ; n. [Plat. But. roof 
m : Ger. raub m : Ot. giroubi : 
Not. roube, geroube : Ban. rov 
n : Swed. rot' n : Icel. rifs n. 
rapine, hrifs, brifsa n. spoil, v. 
reafian to spoil, rob. " Ab hac 
significatione (spoil) Latino- 
barbarum raubare, et robare, 
pro pritdari, deprtedari, rapere, 
nostraiibus to rob; item ro- 
beria robbery," Som.] Spoil, 
plunder ; spolium: — Se be 
fyndeS reaf manige qui inve- 
nit spolia multa, Ps. 118, 162. 
Here-reaf militaria spolia, ma- 
nubia, Jos. 7, 21: Bd. 1, 34: 
Lk. 11, 22. 
r Reafere, es ; m. [Plat, rover m : 
But. roover m : Ger. rauber 
m : Old Ger. raubar, rouber : 
Ban. rover m : Swed. rbfware 
m : Icel. reyfari, reifari, rau- 
fari, hraffi, hramsi m: Scot. 
reyffar, reffayr, reifiar, rea- 
ver, reuer, ryvir a robber, 
pirate: Fr. voleur m: It. 
rubatore m : Sp. robador m. — 
reaf spoil] A seizer, robber, 
rover ; raptor. Reaferas, 
Lk. 18, 11: L. Const, p. 149. 

Reafful Rapacious; rapax, Obs. 
Lun. 13. 

Reafian, hreafian, ic reafige ; p. 
ode ; pp. od, gereafod ; v. a. 
[Plat, roven, rofen : But. ro- 
oven : Ger. rauben, berau- 
ben : Old Ger. raban, raubon, 
raupon, roben : Moes. raubon, 
biraubon to rob, raupjan to 
pull, pluck : Ban. rove : Swed. 
roffa, rofwa: Icel. hrifsa to 
seize ; Fr. ravir : Old Fr. ro- 
ber : Old Lat. rivare : Scot, to 
reife, to reyff to rob, to take 
with violence. — reaf spoil] To 
seize, take hold of, to take in 
the act, rob, spoil, destroy ; ra- 
pere, diripere, vastare : — His 
hus reafige ejus domum diri- 
piet, Mk. 3, 27. Ge reafiafc 
Egipte spoliabitis JEgyptios, 
Ex. 3, 22. Hi reafiaS hine 
spoliant earn, Ps. 79, 13. Rea- 
fodon hine diripuerunt ilium, 
Ps. 88, 40 : L. Can. Edg. imp. 
pn. 36. 

Reafl [Ban. rafle to play at cross 
and pile, to raffle ; Swed. raf- 
fel n. a game at dice : Icel. 
hraffi rapax, hrafla manu ver- 
rere. Inde forsan nostra to 
raffle; ludere tesseris, scili- 
cet, ea lege at unus omnia 
rapiat — reaf plunder] Greedy, 
mad; rapax, rabidus, Pref. 
R. Cone. 

Reaflac, es [Icel. hrifling /.] 
Prey, rapine, spoil; rapina, 
spolium : — Fulle reaflaces 
pleni rapina, Mt. 23, 25. Full 



reaflace plenum rapina, Lk. 11, 
39. Nylle ge bopian on rea- 
flacum, Ps. 61, 10. Todaelan 
reaflac dividere spolia, T. Ps. 
67, 13. 

Reafodu rapine, v. reaflac. 

Reaftere a rafter, Cot. 142, v. 
raefter. 

6 Reafung, e ; /. A spoiling, seizing, 
destroying; spoliatio, Ors.2,5. 

Ream, reama, reoma, an; m. 
[Plat, reem, remen m. a strap, 
thong ; But. riem m. a thong, 
strap : Frs. rembende /. a 
binding with straps ; Ger. rie- 
men : Ot. riumo : Ban. Swed. 
rem /: Icel. reim, raema /. a 
thong, strap: Pol. rzemien : 
Boh. remen. The Lat. remus 
signified not only an oar, but 
also, a thong, strap : Wei. 
rhwym a bond or band, a tie. 
Hence the Northumberland rim 
or belly-rim, the membrane 
enclosing the intestines, as in 
the vulgar caution " Mind din- 
na brust yor belly - rim." 
Hence also, Lye thinks, the 
Eng. ream a parcel of paper] 
What binds up or covers, a film, 
membrane, ligament ; mera- 
brana, ligamentum : — Brae- 
gen utan biiS mid reaman 
bewefen on baere syxtan wu- 
can the brain is on the outside, 
covered with a membrane in 
the sixth week ; cerebrum ex- 
terius est ligamentis obtex- 
tum'in sexta hebdomade, Lib. 
general, horn. Se reoma baes 
braegenes ligamentum cerebri, 
Cot. 54. 

Ream, rem [Plat. But. room m : 
Ger. rahm, rohm m : Old Ger. 
ruum : Ban. romme m : Icel. 
riomi m : Fr. creme /: It. Sp. 
crema /: Scot, ream, reyme, 
rem cream. Hence, Lye says, 
the Bevonshire ream cream] 
Cream ; cremor, lactis flos : — 
Mile rem lactis flos, vel cre- 
mor, Hickes's Thes. I. 227, 18. 
Do on ream put into cream, 
L. M. 3, 10. 

Ream a shout, v. hream. 

Reapere A seizer, robber ; rap- 
tor, Off. Reg. 4, v. ripere. 

Reap ling a prisoner, v. raepling. 
1 Reas rushed, Bd. 3,9, v. reosan. 

Reaw raw, v. hreaw. 

Re'c, es ; m. [Plat. But. rook 
m: Frs. rec, rek/: Ger. rauch 
m : Wil. Not. ruch : Ban. rbg 
c: Swed. rok m: Icel. reykr 
m. smoke, rbk n ; pi. wet hay : 
Scot, reik, reek, rek] Reek, 
smoke, vapour ; exhalatio : — 
Biteran recas bitter reeks (va- 
pours), Cd. 18. Mid rece with 
smoke, Bd. 5, 12. 

Recan, arecan, reccan ; p. reac ; 
pp. areht, ahreht [Plat. But. 
285 



rooken to smoke, perspire, ex- 
hale : Frs. reka to smoke, per- 
spire : Ger. rauchen : Not. 
roucben : Tat. riohhen to fu- 
migate : Ban. rbge, ryge to 
smoke, to dry in smoke, to per- 
fume .- Swed. rbka, ryka : Icel. 
reykia to smoke ; Let. rukinti 
fumare : Heb. n^-) rkk, re- 
kek made soft, from "i~) rk, 

rek to be soft, but rakak seg- 
nifies in most oriental languages 
to rarefy or thin a volatile body. 
— rec smoke. The slow wav- 
ing and swelling motion of the 
smoke seems to have given ori- 
gin to its appellation rec : Plat. 
rook and Ger. rauch, schmauch 
smoke. In the same manner 
the related words fam foam : 
Ger. faum : Lat. fumus have 
taken their name from motion, 
Adelung] To reek, ascend, to 
stand up, to be erect, to fume, 
smoke ; erigere, exbalare : — 
Recend fumans, C. Mt; 12,20. 
Reccendne rommes blode reek, 
ing with ram's blood, Cd. 142, 
v. reocan. 
Recan, reccan, reccean, arecan, 
areccean, bereccan, gerecce- 
an; p. rehte, reahte, arehte, 
gerehte; pp. areht, reht, a- 
reaht, gereaht, gerecenod ; 
v. a. [Plat, reken, rekenen; 
v. a. to compute, number ; v. n. 
conferre rationes, Br em. Bid.: 
But. rekenen ; v. a. to count, 
account, reckon, value, to rely 
upon ; v. n. to cipher, to cast 
accounts, to reckon ; Ger. rech- 
nen ; v. a. and v. n. ; in the 
latter case it requires the auxi- 
liary verb haben to have; to 
count, calculate, reckon, esteem, 
to reckon the charges, to rely or 
depend upon : South Ger. rai- 
ten, reiten to cipher: Moes. 
rahnan, garathjan to number: 
Ban. regne to count, reckon, 
tell : Swed. rakna, to count, rec- 
kon, tell: Icel. reikna to reckon, 
compute : Pol. rachowaty to 
cipher, to cast accounts. Ju- 
nius andlhre derive recan from 
the But. reeks /. a series, chain, 
row : Ger. reche : Plat, reege 
/. which is confirmed by the an- 
cient manner of calculating with 
small balls attached to a string. 
Wach. derives recan from the 
Old Ger. racha reason, account, 
ciphering being the proof of a 
thing by numbers or ciphers, 
Adelung. — racu a discourse] 
u 1. To say, speak, tell, relate, 
recite, explain, translate, inter- 
pret; dicere, exponere, 2. To 
number, reckon, part, divide, 
distribute, bestow, give; enu- 
merare, erogare : — 1. Ic recce 



54 v 



REC 



54x 



REC 



Mz 



REF 



ealle wundra bine, Ps. 9, 1 : 
Cd. 161. pa se wisdom ba 
bis spell areht [Cot. areaht] 
haefde when wisdom this speech 
had spoken, Bt. 36, 2, Card. p. 
270, 1 : 39, 3. Ic maeg rec- 
can / can relate, Bt. 38, 1, 
Card. p. 298, 21. Bigspell 
reccan, Mk. 12, 1. Arece us 
baet bigspell, Mt. 13, 36 : 15, 
15. He baet swefen rehte, 
Gen. 40, 16: 41, 12. Waes 
reht was translated, Bd. 5, 21. 
Areccan of Laedene on Eng- 
lisc to translate from Latin into 
English, Past. RecceacS, Lk. 
24, 17. Gerehtest me toldest 
me, Bt. 35, 3. Gerecenod ex- 
plained, Cd. 169. 2. Hit nis 
nanum men alefed, baet lie 
maege arecan baet baet God 
geworht haef$ it is permitted 
to no man, that he may reckon 
(recount) that which God hath 
wrought, Bt. 39, 12, Card. p. 
354, 13. Is torecceanneand 
to syllanne est erogandum at- 
que dandum, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 1. 

1. Gereccean bancas to give 
thanks, Pref. R. Cone. 

Recan, reccan ; p. rohte, rehte, 
reahte, we rohton; pp. ge- 
roht ; v. a. [Plat, rbken ; p. 
rogte ; pp. rogt, rochen ; p. 
rochte; pp. rocht to regard: 
Old Dut. roeken, rochten, rue- 
ten to care for : Ger. geruhen 
from the antiquated verb ru- 
chen, geruchen to regard: Ot. 
ruachen, Krist. iv. c. 16, 40. 
" Zi gualu ir min ni ruachet 
Thoh bin ih then ir suachet," 
non curatis me in bonam par- 
tem, sum tamen is quern quceri- 
tis. Winsbeck in parcenesi ad 
Fil. 86. Ni ruche uuie die 
Pfaffen leben, du solt doch 
dienen Gott an in noli curare 
vitam Clericorum, tuum est in 
illis revereri Deum : Dan. rog- 
te, rygte to take care of: Swed. 
rykta to nurse, to take care of: 
T Icel. raekia, raekta. — recc care~\ 
To reck, care for, regard, 
take care for, direct, govern, 
rule ; curare, regere : — Se 
rica reccan wolde the prince 
would reck (care for), Cd. 205, 
Th. p. 253, 16. pu ne recst 
tu non euros, Mk. 12, 14. Ne 
recest bu ? C. Mk. 4, 38. Ne 
rohte regarded not, Chr. 1086. 
pu recest hi tu reges illos, Ps. 

2, 9. Framlice rehte firmly 
ruled, Bd. 1, 5. Se be rec$ 
min folc, Mt. 2, 6. Sealde to 
reccanne gave to rule, Bd. 3, 
23 : Cd. 203. 

Recc [Chau. recke : Dut. Kil. 
roek m. care : Old Ger. ruch, 
ruache/. care : Ker. ruahcha] 
Reck, care ; cura, Som. 



Recce-leas Reckless, careless; 
curae expers, Past, pref 

Recceleaslice Recklessly, neg- 
ligently ; supine, Past. 57, 4. 

Recceleast, recceleastnes, rece- 
leasnes,se ; /.Recklessness, 
carelessness ; negligentia, in- 
curia, Past. 60. 

Reccende riding, v. recan. 

Reccende reeking, smoking, Cd. 
142, v. recan. 

Reccendom, es ; m. Rule, go- 
vernment, interpretation; gu- 
bernatio, R. Ben. 2. 

Reccendr A ruler, guide; rec- 
tor, Scint. 32. 

Reccenys, se ; /. A history, re- 
lation, direction, correction ; 
narratio, directio, correctio, 
Som. 

Reccere, es; m. 1. A rector, 
governor, a ruler of a church or 
priest; rector. 2. An inter- 
preter, preacher, expounder, a 
rhetorician ; narrator, rhetor : 
-1. Past. 13, 1. 2. Seo ra- 
cu decS baet he bi$ reccere 
rhetoric makes that he is a rhe- 
torician, Bt. 16, 3. 

Reccestre A female who rules, a 
governess; rectrix, Som. 

Reccileas careless, dissolute, v. 
recce-leas. 

Reced, es; m. [Plat, rook m. 
and the Gtr. rauch m. smoke, 
signify metaphorically a house, 
habitation ; Scot, reik smoke, 
habitation ; The Frs. reka sig- 
nifies to smoke, inhabit. The 
Icel. reckia /. signifies a bed, 
and a couch ; it might, there- 
fore, seem to denote one who has 
a bed, a couch. Rbk smoke, 
says Ihre, notat domicilium, fo- 
cum, unde, Betala for hwarje 
rbk pro quavis domo velfamilia 
vectigal pendere, rbkpennin- 
gasfocarium, fumagium : Ger. 
rauchgelt. Lye says, domus 
autem ideo forsan reced dice- 
bantur, quod focos habentes in 
centro, fumo plena (fumosce) 

J esse solebant] A place where 
there is smoke, houses in olden 
times having hearths, but no 
chimnies, hence they were smoky, 
hence also a dwelling, house, 
hall, palace ; domus, palatium : 
— Recedes hleow a dwelling's 
shelter; domus asylum, sive 
hospitium, Cd: 112. On re- 
cede in his dwelling ; in domo, 
Cd. 113. — Sund-reced an ocean 
dwelling, the ark, marina do- 
mus, Cd. 67. 
Rece - leas careless, dissolute, 
wicked, Bt. 5, 3, v. recce-leas. 
Receleasnesneglect, L. Can. Edg. 

conf. 7, v. recceleast. 
Recels, es; m. [Plat, rbkels n : 
Dut. reukwerk n : Ger. rauch- 
werk n : Dan. rbgelse c : Swed. 
286 



rbkelse /: Icel. reykelsi n. 
thus. ■»— recc smoke] Incense, 
frankincense ; fumigatio, thus, 
Mt. 2, 11.— Recels-fset a cen- 
ser, Num. 16, 46. 
Recelsian To make a perfume or 

incense; thurificare, Som. 
Recen, recene, recone, recune ; 
sup. recenust; adv. [Plat, re- 
ken pure, clean, unmixed, or- 
derly, something which is easily 
to be gotten, becoming, fit : 
Ger. rege swift, lively] Quick- 
ly, soon, speedily, immediately ; 
cito, protinus : — Het him re- 
cene gangan commanded him 
quickly to go, Cd. 40 : 101. 
Full recen full soon, Bt. R. p. 
185: Bd. 1, 7. 
y Recendom, reccendom rule, Elf. 
gr. 9, 12. 
Recetung A belching; ructatio, 

Som. 
Recgan to give, [Fox thinks rec- 
ga$ is an error for secgaSJ 
Menol. 184, v. recan, secgan. 
Hecnantoreckon,pay out, Y.vecan. 
Recone, recune soon, v. recen. 
Reconlice, recunlice immediately, 

R.Mk. 1, 18: 1, 31, v. recen. 
Red red, v. read. 
Red a reed, v. reod. 
Red counsel, advice, Chr. 656, v. 

raed. 
Red-, -red, as a prefix and a 
postfix denotes counsel, pru- 
dence, sagacity ; haec vox red, 
sive rad, raed et rod, saepe oc- 
currit turn in initio turn in 
terminatione nominum viro- 
rum, consilium, prudentiam, sa- 
gacitatem, denotans ; as rad- 
ulph, rod-ulph assisting in 
counsel ; consilio adjuvans. 
Raed-wald power in counsel; 
consilio imperans. y£$el-red 
noble in counsel; clarus in 
consilio. iElc-red all coun- 
sel ; omne consilium. — Cu$- 
red known in counsel; cogni- 
tus consilio. — Mild-red mild 
in counsel; mitis consilio. 
Redan to read, R. Lk. 4, 16, v. 

raedan. 
Rede-leas hasty, v. raed-leas. 
Redeleasnes, se ; /. Rashness, 
hastiness; praecipitantia, Som. 
Redels a riddle, ambiguity, v. 

raedels. 
Redere a reader, v. raedere. 
Rede-stan red stone, ruddle. 
Red- ford, reod-ford [hreod a 
reed, ford ford] Redbridge, 
Hants; also Radford, in 
Notts ; 8(c. ; locus in agro 
Hantonensi, Bd. 4," 16, &c. 
Redin a condition, decree, Cot. 

41, 173, v. raeden. 
Redisn vacedo, Cot. 165. 
Red-leas hasty, v. raed-leas. 
Red-lie wisely, v. raed-lic. 
Ref a garment, v. reaf. 



55a 



REG 



55c 



REN 



55e 



REN 



Refa a robber, tax-gatherer, W. 
Cat. p. 21, v. reafere. 

Refan to rob, v. reafian. 

Reft a covering, garment, veil, v. 
rift. 

Regel a rule, Chart. Edw., v. 
regol. 

Regini, reginu a ruler, v. regn. 

Regl a garment, v. hraegel. 

Reg-luord A nobleman, ruler, 
prince ; regulus, C. Jn. 4, 46, 
40. 

Regn rain, Cd. 12, v. ren. 

Regn [Moes. raginon to rule] 
One ivho rules, a ruler, prefect, 
in composition it denotes chief, 
principal; rector, praeses.— 
Regn-Jjeofas ruling or chief 
thieves ; dominantes fures, Cd. 
169. 

Regnan to rain, C. R. Mt. 5, 45, 
v. rinan. 

Regnes-burh [burh a town, city, 
regenes of the river, Regen] 
Regensburg, Ratisbon ; urbs 
Germanise ad Danubii et Re- 
gini confluentem ; olim Regi- 
num et Regina Castra. 

Regnlic Rainy ; pluvialis, V. Ps. 
77, 49. 

Regn-wyrm a ring -worm, v. 
rencg-wyrm. 
a Regol, regel, regul, reogol 
[Plat, regel /: Bui. regel m : 
Ger. Dan. Swed. m. regel /. a 
precept, maxim, line, row, rule : 
Icel. regla /. a rule, canon] A 
rule, law, canon; regula, 
canon : — Under reogole sub 
regula, Bd. 4, 4. Of j?aem re- 
gole extra regulam. Boc J?ara 
reogola a book of the canons, 
Bd. 4, 5. On mynstres reo- 
golum in the minsters rules, 
Bd. 1, 27, resp. 1. 

Regolet Regular, canonical; ca- 
nonicus, Cot. 58. 

Regol-lagu Canon law ; lex ca- 
nonica, L. Cnut. eccl. 5. 

Regollic, reogollic ; adj. Ac- 
cording to rule, regular, monas- 
tic ; regular is : — Regollic lif 
a regular life, such as was 
led by monks. paet gemet 
leornode regollices j^eodsci- 
pes learned the limit of regular 
discipline; normam didicerat 
regularis discipline, Bd. 3, 23. 
pa reogollican gesettnysse 
haligrafaedera gelufedon loved 
the regular institution of holy 
fathers, Bd. 4, 5. On life reo- 
gollicum in regular life, Bd. 
4, 6. 

Regollice, reogollice ; comp. or ; 
adv. Regularly, by monastic 
rule ; regulariter : — pe regol- 
lice libbe who lives regularly, 
L. Cnut. eccl. 5. Regollicor 
libban to live more regularly ; 
regularius vivere, L. Const. 
Ethel, p. 115. 



Regol-lif, reogol-lif A regular or 
monastic life; regularis, i. e. 
monastica vita, L. Cnut. eccl. 
5. — Regol-sticca a ruling- 
stick, a ruler. — Regol-weard, 
reogol-weard a head or rector 
of the Regulars; Regularium 
praepositas, Bd. 4, 27. 
b Regul a rule, v. regol. 

Regullic regular, v. regollic. 

Reh a deluge, v. hreb. 

Rebt a right, law, a plumb-line, 
a carpenter' 's rule, v. riht. 

Rebte told, directed, ruled ; p. of 
recan. 

Rebtlic Right, proper; rectus: — 
Is rehtlic is right, ought, R. 
Mk. 8, 31, v. rihtlic. 

Rehtlice Rightly, well, properly ; 
recte, R. Mk. 7, 35. 

Rebtnis Reason, account; ratio, 
C. Mt. 12, 36. 

Rehtun interpreted, defined, v. 
recan. 

Reig-luord a ruler, prince, v. 
reg-luord. 

Rein [Plat, reen, rein: But. 
rein : Old But. reen : Frs. 
ren : Ger. rein : Moes. hrains : 
Ker. hrein : Wil. rein '. Dan. 
reen, ren : Swed. ren : Icel. 
hreinn. These words express 
a freedom from all filth or dirt, 
clean, pure, neat, clear, eatable, 
free from all mixture or alloy, 
plain, free, entire, quite. Wach. 
derives rein from rinnen to 
run, to stream, comparing it 
with the clear and pure stream- 
ing or running water. It 
seems better to refer it to the 
antiquated Ger. verb reinen, 
which exists in the modern verb 
reinigen to clean, polish, scour. 
In the same manner the Plat. 
scbier : Swed. skir : A.-S. scir 
expressing cleanliness, belong 
to the Ger. sheuren to polish, 
scour] Sincere, pure, clean, 
chaste ; sincerus, purus, Som. 

Rein rain, Chr. 1116, v. ren. 
c Remian, ic remige ; part, re- 
migende ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
[Frs. rama to build, make, 
prepare : Icel. rem a to strength- 
en, make strong] To mend, 
repair ; emendare : — Remi- 
gende byra net, Mt. 4, 21 . 

Remis Rheims, v. Reems. 

Remma [Dan. ram rank, rancid, 
acrid: Swed. ram, ramm the 
smell of the goat, rank, rancid : 
Icel. remma/. bitterness] Bit- 
terness ; amaritudo, Lye. 

Remming a hinderance, v. hrem- 
ming. 

Remn a raven, v. hrem. 

Rempend Rampant, headlong, 
rash ; praeceps, Past. 20. 

Ren, raegn, regn, reng, es ; m. 
[Plat. Dut. Ger. regen m: ' 
Frs. rein/: Old Ger. regn, 
287 



rigen, ren : Tat. regan : Moes. 
rign : Dan. c. Swed. Icel. 
regn n. rigning /. hronn /.] 
Rain ; pluvia : — SerenwearS 
forboden, Gen. 8, 2 : Mt. 7, 
25. Ic sende ren, Gen. 7, 4. 
Mid heofonlicon rene with 
heavenly rain, Bt. 7, 3. iEfter 
• rene after rain, Bt. p. 157. 
Renas rains, Ps. 104, 30. 
Raegnas scuran rain showers ; 
pluvia? imbres, Cd. 213. Rseg- 
nas baeron bore rains, Cd. 12. 

Ren a course, Bt. R. p. 194, v. 
ryne. 

Ren-boga a rainbow, Gen. 9, 13. 

Rene pride, v. raenc. 

Rencg-wyrm, reng-wyrm, ren- 
wyrm. 1. A ring -worm; 
impetigo. 2. An earth-worm, 
a maw-worm; lumbricus : — 1. 
Som. 2. Herb. 46, 3 : Elf. gl. 
p. 60. 
d Ren dan, brendan [Frs. renda 
to rend, tear : Ger. trennen ; 
p. trente ; pp. getrent to sepa- 
rate or divide a thing : Icel. 
raeni, raendi, at rsena spoliare, 
deripere : Wei. rbannu to part, 
divide : Bret, ranna to part, 
split] To rend, tear; scindere, 
C. Mk. 11, 8. 

Renel a runner, v. rynel. 

Reng rain, Bd. 4, 13, v. ren. 

Ren-hund A greyhound ; curso- 
rius canis. 

Renian ; p. renode To rain, to 
shower down, to bring upon ; 
pluere, inducere, inferre, tan- 
quam pluviam, Cd. 127, Lye, 
v. rinnan. 

Renig 1. Rainy, showery ; plu- 
vialis. 2. Blear-eyed, having 
watery eyes; lippus : — 1. Som. 
2. Cod. Ex. p. 100, b., Som. 

Renisc [run a magical character] 
Mystical, hidden ; mysticus, 
Som. 

Renlic Rainy, showery; pluvia- 
lis, Elf. gr. 9, 28. 

Rennan, reonan [Plat, ronnen, 
ronnen to run, flow : Frs. 
rena: Ger. rinnen to flow. In 
the poem on St. Anno, rennin : 
Ot. rinan to approach, arrive : 
Moes. rinnan to come ; Dan. 
rende to run, flow ; Swed. rin- 
na to flow : Icel. renna to run, 
flow : Lat. ruo. The double n 
of this verb in Ger. shows that 
it is the intensive of the radical 
antiquated verb renen or reinen, 
which latter, huntsmen still use 
when speaking of the trotting 
of the fox. The A.-S. sernan, 
yrnan, urnan are the same 
word, and only differ by the 
transposition of the r. The 
noun is rine or ryne a course, 
from which with an the verb is 
formed] To run, flow; cur- 
rere : — Swa swa fcaet waeter 



55f 



REO 



55h 



REP 



55i 



RES 



rennet as the water runneth, 
Chr.656, /wg.p.43,20. Swa 
swa baet waeter reonnefc, Chr. 
963. Satan ran Satan ran, 
Cd. 229, Th. p. 309, 19, v. 
yrnan. 

Renodest hast laid, Cd. 127, v. 
renian. 

Ren-scur a rain shower, a shower 
of rain, a shower, Gen. 19, 24: 
Ps. 77, 49. 

Rent [Plat. But. Ger. Ban. Fr. 
rente /. revenue : Swed. renta, 
ranta J": Icel. Sp. renta /: 
Port, renda /: It. rendita /: 
Wei. rhent rent for houses or 
land'] 1. A course ; cursus. 2. 
A rent, hire ; redditus : — 
l.Euer emend to riyt rent 
semper currens recto cursu, 
mokes' s Thes. L p. 232, 38. 2. 
Sette bar-to landes and ren- 
tes disposuit insuper terras et 
redditus, Chr. 1137. 

Ren-wyrm rain worm, a red worm 
that appears after rain, R. 24 : 
Cot. 121, v. rencg-wyrm, an- 
geltwecca. 

Reocan, he rycfc ; p. reac, we 
rucon ; pp. rocen to reek, Jdth. 
12, v. recan. 

Reod a reed, R. 43, v. hreod. 

Reod red, Gen. 25, 25, v. read. 

Reod-bed a reed bed, Herb. 8, 1. 

Reode-gnidan, reo$-gnidan to 
colour or dye red, Cot. 8 1 . 

Reodian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
redden; rubescere, purpures- 
cere : — Reodode purpuruit, 
Cot. 153, 190, v. readian. 
f Reod - pipere a reed piper, a 
player on pipes, R. 114. 

Reogol a rule, with its compounds, 
v. in regol. 

Reoh rough, v. hreog. 

Reohche, reohhe [Plat, ruche 
m : But. rog, roch m. doorn- 
rug thornback ; Ger. roche m\ 
Ban. rokke m. rokkefisk c : 
Swed. rocka /.] A roach, 
thornback ; fannus, piscis, raja 
clavata, Lin. :— R. 102: Elf. 
gl. p. 77, Lye. 

Reol a reel, Cot. 15, 162, v.hreol. 

Reoma a membrane, ligament, v. 
ream. — also, rheum ; rheuma, 
defluxio. — rime, frozen dew ; 
pruina.. — arim, margin ; mar- 
go, Som., v. rima. 

Reomian, reomende to cry out, 
to mutter, <v.hryman. 

Reon A garment, covering ; stra- 
gulum : — Under anre reon 
sub uno stragulo, L. Alf. pol. 
88. 

Reonnan to run, Chr. 963, v. ren- 
nan. 

Reord,gereord [raed speech, rea- 
son] A tongue, voice language, 
speech; lingua: — Reord waes 
gemaene language was com- 
mon, Cd. 79: 67: Bd. 4, 



1. — Reord-berend word bear- 
ing. Nebuchadnezzar is so 
called. Lye says, refectionem, 
afferens Cd. 178. 

Reord-hus a house for dining, 
a dining-room, C. Mk. 14, 15. 
sReordian, reordigean; p. ode; 
pp. od [reord a tongue, speech] 
To speak, converse, read; \o- 
qui, legere : — Him toreordo- 
de to him spoke, Cd. 99. Wol- 
de reordigean would harangue, 
Cd. 156. 

Reorung, e ;/ Amuttering ; mus- 
sitatio, R.Ben. 38. C.R.Ben. 
habet reonung quod forsan 
rectius, Lye. 

Reosan, reosian, gereosan; p. 
reas . To rush, fall, fall down ; 
corruere : — Reose% se riht- 
wisa, Ps. 36, 25 : 144, 15, v. 
hreosan. 

Reost [Plat, roste /. roster m : 
But. rooster m : Ger. rost m : 
Ban. rist c. All these words 
denote a gridiron or grate. 
Swed. rist m. a ploughshare, 
the instep of a person's foot] 
1. A rest, the wood on which 
the share or coulter is fixed ; 
dentale, scilicet lignum cui 
inseritur vomer. 2. A coulter, 
share, harrow ; vomer, Lye. 

Reotan to creak, Cod. Ex. 36, a, 
v. wreotan. 

Reofc cruel, v. refc. 

Reo<S-gnidan to colour or dye 
red, Cot. 89, v. reode-gnidan. 

Reow rowed, sailed; p. of ro- 
wan. 

Reowa, reowe, an [reaf a gar- 
ment] An Irish mantle or rug, 
a soldier's cloak, a frieze cas- 
sock ; lsena, stragulum : — Cot. 
126. Reowan wascan Icenas 
lavare, Bd. 4, 31. 
h Reowe contrition, v. hreowe. 

Reowian to repent, R. Ben. 3, 
v. hreowan. 

Reowlic rueful, sorrowful, Chr. 
1083 : 1086, v. hreowlic. 

Reowsian to rue, be sorry for, be 
penitent, H. Mk. 8, 12 : L. Can. 
Edg. conf. 5, v. hreowan. 

Reowsung penitence, v. hreow- 
sung. 

Reowu Pieces of tapestry ; tape- 
ta, Cot. 174. 

Repan to touch, v. hrepan. 

Repel A staff, cudgel ; baculus, 
Dial. 1, 2. 

Repera a robber, v. reapere. 

Rephung [Plat, rapphohn n. te- 
trao perdix ; Dut. raphoen n. 
the female of a partridge ; Ger. 
repphuhn, rebhnuhn n : Dan. 
agerhbne c : Swed. rapphbna 
/. rapphbns n. — From rap sig- 
nifying in Plat. Dan. Swed. 
Icel. Scot, quick] A partridge, 
quail : coturnix, tetrao cotur- 
nix, Lin. 

288 



Repling a prisoner, v. raepling. 

Reppan to touch, v. hrepan. 

Reps responsorium, R. 34, v. 
raeps. 

Reipta-ceaster Richborough,Kent; 
Rutupense castrum, juxta in- 
sulam Thanet, Lamb. Diet. 

Repung a touch, v. hrepung. 

Reran to elevate, Menol. 141, v. 
raeran. 

Resce a rush, v. rics. 

Rese Violence, an attack, inva- 
sion ; impetus, Som. 

Resian ; p. ade. To reason, ima- 
gine, conjecture, divine ; conji- 
cere, vaticinari, Bd. 3, 10, C: 
4, 1, raeswian. 

Resong, resung, e ; /. A guess- 
ing, divining ; conjectura, Cot. 
44, 171. 
1 Rest, raest, e ; /. no pi. [Plat. 
rust, rast, raue, roue /: Dut. 
rust/: Old Dut. raste, ruste, 
rouwe /. rest; Frs. rest /: 
Ger. rast, ruste /: Ot. resto : 
Ker. rasta, rast : Moes. rasta a 
stage, station, a place of rest on 
the road : Dan. Swed. rast /. 
rest, stage, station : Icel. rost 
a milestone, pause, rest] 1. 
Rest, repose, sleeping ; quies. 
2. A place of rest, a bed, couch ; 
lectus: — l.Saetern daegesrest 
is Drihtne gehalgod Saturni 
diei requies est Domino -sancti- 
ficata, Ex. 16, 23. Ic sylle 
be reste, Ex. 33, 14. Ge ge- 
meta$ reste vos invenietis qui- 
etem, Mt. 11, 29. Secende 
reste qucerens requiem, Mt. 12, 
43:i/t.ll, 24: Prov. 22. 2. 
Reste gestigan to go to bed ; 
torum ascendere, Cd. 101. On 
his reste gestahg into his bed 
ascended; in ejus lectum con- 
scendit, Bd. 3, 27. Minecnih- 
tas synt on reste mid me mei 
pueruli sunt in cubili cum me, 
Lk. 11, 7. 

Restan, ic reste, J?u rest, we res- 
ta$ ; p. reste, we reston 
[Plat, rasten, rusten, riisten, 
rauen : Dut. rusten, rasten : 
Frs. resta : Ger. rasten, 
ruhen : Isd. chirestin : Ker. 
kirestan: Daw. raste: Swed. 
rasta: Icel. hressa to relax, 
amuse : Fr. rester to remain, 
stay. — rest repose] To rest, 
remain, to be at leisure, to lie 
down ; quiescere : — He bine 
reste ille se quieti dedit, Ex. 
31, 17. Reste baet folc hit 
requievit iste populus, Ex. 16, 
30. Flaesc min rested on 
hyhte caro mea requiescet in 
spe, Ps. 15, 9. Reste bar eo- 
wer sib, Lk. 10, 6. RestaS 
incit her rest yourselves here, 
Cd. 139. Men slepon and 
reston men slept and rested, 
Bd. 2, 12. 



55k 



RET 



5-31 



RIC 



RIC 



Reste-daeg, es; m. a day of rest 

sabbath, Mt. 12, 8. 
Reste-faest/as£ at rest, fast asleep 
Cd,9. 
J Resten rest, quiet, a bed, Bd. 4, 
24. — Resten-ger a rest year, 
sabbatical year, Lev. 25, 5. 
Rest-gemana quies communis, co- 
itus, Med. ex. Quadr. 5, 16. 
Rest-hus a rest-house, bedcham- 
ber, Bd, 3, 17. 
Resting-daeg a rest day, Mod. 

Confit. 4, v. reste-daeg. 
Rest-leas Restless; quietis 
expers, inquietus, C. R. Ben. 
64. 
Resung a guessing, v. resong. 
Ret cheerful, v. rot. 
Ret an [ret, rot cheerful] 1. 
To comfort, delight, exhilarate ; 
laetificare. 2. To use any 
means to give pleasure, to de- 
liver, defend ; liberare, tueri 
: — 1. Wisdom hine eft rete 
wisdom again comforted him, 
Bt. tit. 5. OSru god olec- 
ca$ bam mode and hit ret 
other goods gratify the mind and 
delight it, Bt. 24, 3, Card. p. 
130, 30, v. aret. 2. Off.RegA. 
RE'DE, reSa, hreS, hreSe ; 
comp. ra, re ; adj. [Plat. 
But. wreed : Dan. vred : Swed. 
wred : Icel. reidr angry : Wei. 
iredd anger, wrath] Savage, 
fierce, cruel, severe, hard, aus- 
tere, afflictive; ferox, saevus, 
funestusi — Re<5e mann, Gen. 
16, 12. Re$e deor a savage 
beast, Elf. gl. p. 58. ReSe 
hund a savage dog, Bt. p. 186. 
Word re$e, Ps. 90, 3. Wite 
re$e, Num. 16, 46. Se reSa 
ren the heavy rain, Bt. p. 157. 
ReSes modes mon austeri ani- 
mi vir, Bd. 3, 5. Waeron 
swiSe re$e, Mt. 8, 28. ReS- 
ran ic geseah austeriora ego 
vidi, Bd. 5, 12. — RecSe-mod 
wrath of mood ; asper animi, 
Cd. 80. 
k RetS-gian, re cSian To rage ; sae- 
vire, Dial. 1, 2. 
ReSig, hreSig Cruel, fierce; 
ferox, Cot. 84. — Re$ig-mod 
ferox animi, Bt. p. 186. 
RecSlic Cruel, fierce ; ferus, Cot. 

83. 
Re (Slice Cruelly, fiercely ; feroci- 

ter, Som. 
ReSnes, se ; /. Fierceness, cruel- 
ty, WRATH,sewmYy ; ferocitas, 
rigor : — Mid wildeorlicre re$- 
nysse with wild beast cruelty, 
Bd. 2, 20. ReSnes baes stor- 
mes severity of the storm, Bd. 
5, 1. Re&nes cyles severity 
of cold, Bd. 5, 13. 
ReiSra more severe, v. re$. 
ReSra, refcre, gerefcra [Plat, ro- 
derknechtwz. rojerm: Dut.ro- 
eyer m : Ger. ruderer m : Dan. 



rb'rsgast m. rorskarl m : Swed. 
roddare m : Icel. rodrar, rod- 
rar madr an oar] A rower, 
sailor, an oar ; nauta ; — Elf. 
gr. 7. Scip bre re<5re a ship 
with three rows of oars ; trire- 
mis, Bt. 38, 1, Card, p. 300, 
8, Lye. 
Re<Sra-hy<Se [hy<S a port, reSra 
of sailors; nautarum portus. 
" Magis tamen nonnullis placu- 
it a Brit, rother, i. e. er odar, 
sive yr odr, limes, deducere, q. 
d. Umitis portus ; quippe fuit 
ille locus Cantiacorum atque 
Trinoiiantum limes, Lye] Ro- 
therhithe ; oppidum in ag- 
ro SurriensijuxtaripamTha- 
mesis fluv. positum. 
Rettan to comfort, v. retan. 
Reuwan To despise ; contemne- 

re, R. Mt. 18, 10. 
RewacS we row, v. rowan. 
Rewete, rewette, rewute, rewyt, 
es. 1. A rowing, navigation, 
voyage ; remigatio. 2. A ship ; 
navigium : — On rewette swin- 
cende in remigatione laboran- 
tes, Mk. 6, 48. 2. On swi$- 
ran healfe rewettes in dextram 
partem navigii, Jn. 21, 6. 
Rha-deor reindeer, v. rah-deor. 
Rhanas, rhenons reindeer, v. 

hranas. 
RhedmonaS March, v. hreSemo- 

na<5. 
Rib, ribb \Plat. ribbe /: Dut. 
rib /: Frs. reb m : Ger. rip- 
pe/: Rab. ribbi : Dan. ribbe 
c. ribbeen n : Swed. ref, ref- 
ben n : Icel. rif n. rifbein n : 
Wach. derives rib from reif a 
hoop, from its bending shape] 
A rib ; costa, Gen. % 21, 22. 
Ribbe The herb hound' s tongue ; 

cynoglossa, Herb. 98. 
Ribb-spaca a rib-spoke; radio- 

lus, Cot. 166. 
Ric, rice ; def. se rica ; seo, j?aet 
rice ; adj. [Plat, riek : Dut. 
ryk: Ger. reich: Old Ger. 
richo, riho, rib, rich; Dan. 
rig, riig : Swed. rik. All these 
words signify rich ; Icel. rikr 
powerful, imperious : Fr. riche : 
It. ricco: Sp. Port, rico: Lat. 
mid. ricus. — rice a kingdom] 
1. Rich ; dives- 2. Powerful, 
great, noble ; used as a noun, a 
prince, governor ; magnus, po- 
tens : — 1. Se rica on Godes 
rice ga, Mk. 10, 25. pa ofer- 
modan rican superbi divites, 
Bt. 36, 2. Ricra grundleas 
gitsung divitum immensa ava- 
ritia, Bt. R. p. 157. Ne wan- 
da$ he for ricum, Deut. 10, 
17. 2. Se rica reccan wolde 
the noble would regard, Cd. 
203. Feorfcan daeles rica 
quartee partis gubernator, i. e. 
tetrarcha, Lk. 3, 1 : 9, 7. Ne 
289 



arwurSa J?one rican ne honora 
magnum, Lev. 19, 15. Se ri- 
ca ahof the powerful raised, 
Cd. 8 : 143. Riccra gesetnes 
magnatum decretum, senatus- 
consultum, R. 14. Heawearp 
j?a rican dejecit potentes, Lk. 
1, 52. Se ricosta the richest, 
Ors. 1, 1. 
Ric- ; ric,-rice [Plat, reik : Dut. 
ryk: Ger. reich, rich] as a 
prefix or termination of nouns 
denotes dominion, power; ter- 
minatio plurium substantivo- 
rum, munus et dominium sig- 
nificantium,as,Cyn-ric a king's 
dominion; regnum. Bisceop- 
ric a bishop's dominion — hence, 
bishop-ric : episcopatus, &c. 
It is used, especially in the names 
of men, both in the beginning 
and the end of words, as Ric- 
ard [ric powerful, weard a 
ward, keeper] Fredric pace 
dives, sive potens, fyc. 
m Ricardes-rice Richard's kingdom, 
Normandy, Chr. 1000. 
Riccetere, es ; m. 1. Power, 
tyranny, violence ; potentia. 
2. Treason, disloyalty ; prodi- 
tio : — 1, R. Ben. 34. 2. 
Mid riccetere with treason, 
Elf. T. p. 4, 15. 
Ri'ce, ryce, es; pi. u; n. [Plat. 
riek n : Dut. ryk n : Ger, 
riech n : Isd. riih: Ker. rihh : 
Ot. rich : Dan. rige n : Swed. 
rike n : Icel. riki n. power, 
dominion, kingdom. This word 
unites in itself the idea of 
power, government, territory, 
and is related to the antiquated 
Ger. reichen, and its intensive 
reichsen, the Lat. regere, to 
the Old Ger. reke a hem, 
prince, regent, Lat. rex : Moes. 
reiks, and to the verb reichen 
to reach, to extend in length, 
Sfc, Adelung,] 1. Power, do- 
minion, greatness, rule, king^ 
dom, empire; ditio, regnum, 
imperium. 2. A region, coun- 
try, a country governed by a 
king, a "kingdom; regio; — 
To-becume bin rice thy king- 
dom (rule, dominion) come, Mt. 
6, 10. Wi$ Romana rice ge^ 
win upahofonma^e war against 
the empire of the Romans, Bt. 
1. Godes rice Dei regnum, 
Mt. 6, 33. Godes rices god- 
spell Deiregni evangelium, Mk. 
1, 14. Godes rices gerynu 
Dei regni mysteria, Mk. 4, 11 • 
Godes rices geandbidan Dei 
regnum expectare, Mk, 15, 43. 
To bodianne Godes rice ad 
prcedicandum Dei regnum, Lk. 
9, 2. 2. Eal baet rice omnis 
istfz regio, Mt. 3, 5. Embe 
eall baet rice circa omnem is- 
tarn regionem, Lk. 7, 17. Eall 
2r 



55o 



RID 



55p 



RIF 



55q 



RIH 



Italia rice, baet is betwux bam 
muntum and Sicilia bam ea- 
londe in anwald gerehton all 
the country (kingdom) of Italy, 
which is between the mountains 
and the island of Sicily (the 
Goths) reduced to subjection, 
Bt. 1. Se deofol aeteowde 
him ealle middan-eardes ricu, 
Mt. 4, 8 : Lk. 4, 5. 
n Ricedom, es ; m. A kingdom, do- 
minion ; regnum, Wulfst. Pa- 
ran. 6. 

Ricels incense, v. recels. 

Ricels-buce a box for incense, 
Col. 18. 

Ricels-faet A vessel for incense, a 
censer, skillets, vessels having 
feet ; chytropus, Cot. 37, v. re- 
cels. 

Ricene quickly, soon, Cd. 228, v. 
recen. 

Ricenlice Straightway, immedi- 
ately ; protinus, C. R. Mk. 1 , 
18, 31. 

Ricenne The goddess Diana ; 
Diana, Cot. 65, 187. 

Rice-sta<5ol a kingdom's fixed 
seat, a throne; regni sedes 
fixa. 

Ricetere power, also a ruler, 
Past. 17, 7, v. riccetere. 

Ricg a rick, stack, v. hreac. — a 
back, v. hric. 

Ricg-raegel back clothing ; dorsi 
vestimentum, Cod. Ex. 1. b. 

Riche rich, v. ric. 

Richesse Riches ; divitise,opes, 
Lye. 

Rich ting [Ger. richtung/. direc- 
tion, the act of making straight] 
A rule ; norma, Pref R. Cone. 

Ricinum The herb palma christi ; 
ricinus, Herb. 175, Som. 

Riclice Richly, splendidly, power- 
fully ; opulenter, Lk. 16, 19: 
L. Ps. 44, 4. 

Rics, rise, aerisc; pi. an. [Scot. 
rash, rasch a rush: Bret, raoz, 
raoskl a reed, rush : Moes. 
raus areed] A rush ; juncus : 
— Grownis hreodes and ricsa 
growth of reeds and rushes; 
viror calami et junci, Bd. 3, 
23. Ricsan or rixan junci. 
On bam rixum, Ex. 2, 5. 
Ricsian, rixian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; 
v. a. [Icel. rikia to rule : Moes. 
reikinon to rule : Bret, reisia 
or reiza to regulate, arrange, 
correct] To reign, rule, govern ; 
regnare : — pu on bam ecan 
setle ricsast thou on the eternal 
seat rulest, Bt. 4. He ricsafc 
on ecnesse ille regnabit in 
aternum, Lk. 1, 33. Ricsode 
regnavit, Chr. 534: C. Ps. 
44, 5. 

Ricyls incense, v. recels. 

Ricylsum Incense ; incensum, M. 
C. Ps. 140, 2. 

RIdan, ic ride, he rit ; p. rad, 



hrad, arad, we ridon ; pp. ri- 
den [Plat, riden contracted 
rien : But. ryden, ryen to ride 
on horseback : Ger. reiten : 
Ot. ritan : Not. riton to drive 
or ride in a coach : Dan. ride : 
Swed. rida : Icel. reida. The 
Ger. irregular verb reiten ; jo. 
ritt; pp. geritten signifies 1. 
To move, incite, drive, compel. 
2. As a v. n. to sit on an ani- 
mal, to ride. 3. As a v. a. 
requiring the auxiliary verb 
haben to have, to ride, to mount 
a horse. The Ger. reiten is 
originally the same word as 
reisen to travel, the s and t con- 
stantly interchanging in nearly 
all dialects. Its signification 
was formerly far more exten- 
sive than at present, and like 
reisen expressed generally any 
change of place without men- 
tioning the manner of convey- 
ance, which was expressed by 
the preposition auf on, in. Like 
the English and Butch, the 
Ger. in earlier times used the 
expression, to ride in a coach, 
Ger. auf einem wagen reiten 
instead of the modern fahren 
vehere. Not. uses reita and 
gereite for carriage. This 
reita and the Icel. reid /. is 
the same as the rheda of the 
Romans and old Gauls, signify- 

' ing a calash, chariot] To ride, 
sit or rest upon, press; equi- 
tare, insidere : — Hine ridan 
lyste he lists to ride, Bt. 34, 7, 
Card. p. 224, 15. Rit uppan 
tamre assene, Mt. 21,5. Rad 
be bam stowe rode by the place, 
Bd. 3, 9. RideS racentan sal 
presscth'a cord of chain, Cd. 19. 

Ridda, an ; m. A knight, rider ; 
eque s : — Ofer his maeriicum 
riddum over his noble knights, 
E/f.T.ip. 10,14: Elf.gr. 9, 
26. 

Ridere, es; m. A Rider, horse- 
man ; eques : — peer inne his 
rideras gelogode thercinlodged 
his horsemen, Chr. 1090. 

Rideroht A fever ; febris, R. Mk. 
1, 31. 

Rid-wiga a horse soldier, R. 7. 

Rief a garment, v. reaf. 

Riem a number, T. Ps. 104, 11, 
v. rim. 

Rif the womb, bowels, L. Ps. 21, 
9, v. hrif. 

Riffeng, Riffing Mountains in the 
north of Scythia ; Riphaei 
(montes), Ors. 1, 1, Som. 

Rifling, es; m. A kind of shoes 
fastened on the upper part with 
a latchet ; obstrigillus: — Ri- 
flingas obstrigilli, calcei, qui 
per plantas consuti, ex superior e 
parte corrigia constringuntur, 
R. 29, hid. 

290 



i Rift, ryft, hryft, es; n. A gar- 
ment, veil, curtain, cassock; 
vestimentum, velum : — V. Ps. 
103,7. Sprenge seofon sifcon 
on baet ryft asperget septem 
vicibus ante ipsum velum, Lev. 
4, 17. Halig ryfte onfeng 
sanctum velum accepit, Bd. 4, 
19, 23. 

Rifter, riftre. 1. A sickle, scythe ; 
falx. 2. A reaper ; messor : — 
1. Cot. 84. 2. Cot. 132, 172. 

Rig the back, v. hric. 

Rig-ban the back bone. 

Rige, ryge [Plat, m: But. rog- 
ge /: Ger. rocken m : Old 
Ger. roggo : Da?i. rug c: Swed. 
rag m : Icel. riigr m: Wei. 
rhyg : Slav, roch] Rye ; se- 
cale cereale, Lin: — Co?. 219. 

Rightan to righten, to make 
straight, to amend, v. rihtan. 

Rih Hairy, rough ; pilosus, Somn. 
196. 

Rihala Ryall, Rutlandshire ; vi- 
culus in agro Rutlandiensi, 
Chr. 963. 

Rihcsian ; p. ode to rule, reign, 
Ps. 92, 1 : 96, 1, v. ricsian. 

Riht, geriht, reht, es ; n. [Plat. 
Ger. recht n : But. regt n : 
Frs. riucht, rjuecht n : Ker. 
Ot. reht : Ban. ret c : Swed. 
ratt m : Icel. rettr m : Bret. 
reiz/: Fr. (d)roitm: It. (di)- 
ritto m : Sp. (de) recho m : 
Port, (di)reito m.] 1. Right, 
justice, law, duty, rite, ceremo- 
ny ; rectum. 2. Truth, reason, 
account, reckoning ; Veritas, 
ratio : — 1. Rihtes wyrSe wor- 
thy of right or justice; jure 
digims, L. Const. W. p. 107. 
He riht lufige he loves right, 
justice, L. Const. W. p. 147, 1. 
Dema<5 tclcon men riht judica 
singulis rectum, Deut. 1, 16. 
Filige bam rihte sequere justi- 
tiam, Deut. 16, 19. pe his 
on rihte wooron quce ejus jure 
fuerunt, Gen. 31,21. Ne cu<Se 
don his gerihte he could not 
perform his duties, Chr. 1050, 
Ing. p. 225, 3. Cempena riht 
military or martial law ; mili- 
tum jus. Ealra beoda riht 
law of all nations, the law of 
nations. 2. Saede hym eall 
bset ryht dixit ei totam veri- 
tatem, Mk. 5, 33. Riht awyr- 
cean to render an account; 
rationem reddere vel inire, 
Past, 38, 8. % Mid rihte 
with justice, rightly, really, Bt. 
30, 1, Card. p. 168, 20. Men- 
nisc or manisc riht human law, 
Elf gl. p. 57. Gecynde riht 
the law of nature, Elf.gl. p. 57. 
Cypemonna riht mercantile 
law, Cot. 103: Elf.gl. d. 57. 
Ealra manna riht right of all 
men, the common Imv, Elf. gl. 



55s 



RIH 



55u 



RIH 



55v 



RIM 



p. 57. Anre burge riht law 
of a city, municipal law. 
Riht, ryht, relit; adj. Right, 
lawful, true, just, straight; 
rectus : — Riht cytring a law- 
ful king, Bd. 4, 26. poet riht 
is qaodjustum est, Lk. 12, 57. 
Ne laessan ne maran bonne 
hit riht sig, Deut. 25, 15. Ys 
hit riht est id rectum ? liceine ? 
Deut. 20, 22. DemaS rihtne 
dom judicatejustum judicium, 
Jn. 7, 24. 
r Rihta Jn author, contriver ; auc- 
tor: — Ic waes to oft sinna 
rihta I was too oft the author 
of sin, L. Can. Edg. conf. 6. 
Rihtan ; p. rihte ; pp. gerihted 
[riht right], 1. To righten, 
mend, correct, instruct ; eraen- 
dare, corrigere. 2. To govern, 
rule, raise ; regere, erigere : 
— 1. paet ic bin gewit rihte 
that I thy mind correct; ut 
ego tuum intellectum corri- 
gam, Bt. 5, 1. Wisdom hine 
eft rete and rihte wisdom again 
comforted and instructed him, 
Bt. tit. 5. 2. Heold and rihte 
held and ruled ; tenuit et rexit, 
Bd. 3, 20: 4, 27. Rihte ro- 
dor stolas raised celestial seats, 
Cd. 35. 
Riht-brede A right line, a square, 
rule; recta linea, norma, R. 
127: Cot. 139. 
Rihte ; comp. or ; adv. Rightly, 
well, justly, exactly ; juste : — 
Rihte ys he genemned Iacob, 
Gen. 27, 36. pu rihte spryest 
iu recte dicis, Lk. 20, 21. ^ 
Nu rihte straightway, directly; 
nunc recta, jam nunc, Ex. 9, 
19. East rihte right east, Bd. 
1, 1. 
Rihtend, es. [part, of rihtan to 
correct, rule] A ruler ; rector, 
Bt. 4. 
Rihtere, es ; m. A governor, 
ruler; rector: — pisse worul- 
de rihtere Ruler of this world, 
Bt. 5, 3. 
Riht-gefremed rightly formed or 
framed, of a right frame of 
mind, Bd. 5, 19. — Riht-geleafa 
right belief, catholic faith, Bd. 

4, 17. 
'Riht-geleaflice with a right be- 
lief; orthodoxe, R. Cone, in 
epil.— Riht-geleafull of a right 
belief orthodox, Cot. 143. — 
Riht-gelyfed [gelyfed believed; 
pp. of gelyfan] believing right, 
correct in belief, orthodox, Bd. 

5, 19. — Riht-gewitelic right- 
witted, reasonable, Athan. — 
Riht-hand, ryht-hand the right 
hand, Nicod. 21. 

Riht-handdaeda a deed doer, the 
very person who did the deed, 
L. Edm. 1. 

Rihting, rihtingc, rihtung, e ; / 



1. A righting, correction, 

amendment, instruction ; cor- 
rectio, instructio. 2. A right, 
privilege; jus. 3. A rule; 
norma : — 1. Gyrd rihtingce 
virga directionis, Ps. 44, 8. 
Manegum to rihtinge for in- 
struction of many ; multis in- 
structionem, Elf. T. p. 43. 
2. pas rihting cvveSe ic I call 
these privileges, Chr. 963. 3. 
Scint. 63. 
Rihtlaecan to correct, rectify, R. 
Ben. interl. 2, v. gerihtlaecan. 
Rihtlic; comp. ra m: re /. n ; 
adj. Just, regular, upright, 
righteous ; Justus : — Rihtlic lif 
an upright life, L. Const, p. 
150: L. Cnut. eccl. 2. Riht- 
licne cynedom upwegaS sup- 
port a righteous kingdom, L. 
Const, p. 147. Rihtlicran more 
just, Bt. 30, 1. 
Rihtlice; comp. or; sup. ost; adv. 
Rightly, justly ; juste: — Se 
forma staepe ispositivus,y«sfe 
rihtlice. Se ocSer staepe is 
comparativus, justius, rihtli- 
cor. Se b r idda staepe is su- 
perlativus, justissime, rihtli- 
cost, Elf.gr. 38, 69, Som. p. 40. 
1 Riht-liSlicu well-jointed ; arti- 
culata, Cot. 18. 
Rihtnes, se ; /. A plumb-line ; 

perpendiculum, Cot. 180. 
Rihtrae [ri<S a river, ae water] 
Water-falls ; cataractae, T. Ps. 
41, 9. 
Riht - scrifend One appointing 
right, a lawyer ; jurisconsul- 
tus, R. 14: Cot. 113.— Riht- 
sinscip lawful wedlock. — Riht- 
swi cSe very right, greatly ; mag- 
nopere. 
Rihtung, rihting correcting. — 
Rihtung - braed a righting- 
thread, plumb-line, R. 62. 
Riht-willend right willing, wish- 
ing ivhat is right, Bt. 5, 1. 
Riht-wis ; comp. ra m : re /. n ; 
sup. ost, est ; adj. [riht right, 
wis wise] Right-wise, righ- 
teous, pious, wise, just; sapi- 
ens, pius : — On rihtwises na- 
man in justi nomine, Mt. 10, 
41. Fram bysses rihtwisan 
blode ab hujus justi sanguine, 
Mt. 27, 24. pe ic geseah 
rihtwisne aetforan me te ego 
perspexi justum coram me, Gen. 
7, 1. Fiftig rihtwisra manna 
or wera quinquaginta justorum 
hominum, Gen. 18, 24, 26. 
Rihtwisre justior, Elf. gr. 5, 
100: Gen. 38, 26. Se (Boe- 
tius) waes in boccraeftum se 
rihtwisesta he (Boethius) was 
in book learning the most wise, 
Bt. 1. Rihtwisost, Elf. gr. 5, 
100. 
u Riht- wise Justice ; justitia, Ps. 
84, 11. 

291 



Rihtwisian ; ic, he rihtwisige ; 
p. ode; pp. od; v. a. [wisian 
to instruct, direct] To govern, 
rule or act justly ; juste re- 
gere, Bt. 5, 3. 
Rihtwisnes, se; /. [wisnes wise- 
ness, wisdom] 1. Righteous- 
ness, justice, virtue; recti- 
tudo, justitia. 2. Reason, wis- 
dom, knowledge, truth ; ratio : 
— 1. On rihtwisnesse wege in 
justitia; via, Mt. 21, 32. Him 
geteald to rihtwisnisse ei im- 
putatum in justitiam, Gen. 15, 
6. Rihtwisnysse sprecan jus- 
titiam loqui,Ps.57, 1. Riht- 
wisnisse gefyllan justitiam im- 
plere,Mt.3,15. 2. Fulleealre 
rihtwisnesse full of all reason, 
Bd. 5, 21. 
Riht-writere a right or correct 
writer, Cot. 143. — Riht-writ- 
ing right writing, orthography. 
— Riht - wuldrian to honour 
justly, to give due praise. — 
Riht-wuldriende orthodoxe se- 
quentes, Bd. 4, 17. 
Riip harvest, Bd. 1, 29, v. rip. 
Ri'm, gerim, gerym, es. [Plat. 
riem m. rhythm : But. rym 
n. rhythm, number, metre ; 
Frs. Het. rime /. a calendar, 
number: Jap. ryme, rymme 
rhylmus, poema : Ger. reim m. 
rhythm : Ot. rim number : Dan. 
riim n. rhythm, hoar-frost: 
Swed. rim n. rhythm, hoar- 
frost: Icel. rim n. a calendar, 
hreimr m. a sound ; Pol. rym : 
Fr. rime /: It. Sp. Port, rima 
/: Wei. rhivaynrhyme, metre. — 
Hence KiiYyiE,metre,consonance 
of verses] A number, reckoning, 
computation, catalogue, calen- 
dar ; numerus, catalogus, ca- 
lendarium:— V. Ps. 39, 16: 
L. Illoth. 5. pa bisgu us sint 
swicSe earfoS rime (rimu C.) 
negotia nobis sunt valde diffici- 
lia numeratu, Bt. pref: Cot. 
190. Dagena rimes of (the) 
number of days, Menol. 128. 
Rima A rim, margin, edge ; ora, 

labrum, Cot. 37. 
Riman, hriman, ariman, gerf- 
man ; p. de ; pp. gerimed, 
arimed ; v. a. To number, 
count, reckon, search out ; nu- 
merare, rimari : — Haligra na- 
man rimende numbering saints' 
names; sanctorum nomina nu- 
merantes, letanias canentes, 
Bd. 1, 25. To rimanne to 
number; ad numerandum, T. 
Ps. 89, 13. Rimde numbered ; 
numeravit, numerum recita- 
vit, Ors. 4, 1. He ariman 
maeg he can count, Cd. 213. 
Hi arimdon ealle ban mine, 
Ps. 21, 16. Gyf senig man 
maeg geriman jpsere eorfcan 
dust, Gen. 13,16. 



55x 



RIN 



55z 



RIO 



56a 



RIP 



Rim-a$ the oath of a number, the 
common oath of neighbours ; 
commune vicinorumjuramen- 
tum, L. AtheL 9. — Rim-craeft 
the art of numbers, arithmetic, 
a calendar, Cot. 4, 171 : Mqu. 
vern. 15. — Rim-craeftig skilful 
in numbers, a chronologer, Me- 
nol. 86. 
w Rimdon Made room ; locum de- 
derunt, Chr. 1015, v. ryman. 

Him.eTe.llme, give me; cedo, Som. 

Rimette, rimitte Largeness; lar- 
gitas, Som. 

Rim-forst a rime-frost, L. Ps. 
77, 52. 

Rim-getael a reckoning of num- 
bers, a number, Cd. 71 : 131. 

Rim-stafas charms, and the let- 
ters or numbers of which they 
consist, Somn. 

Rin, rine a course, running stream, 
Chr. Gib. p. 2, 4, v. ryne. 

Rin, Rine [ita dictum forsan a 
rapido cursu, Kwr' z%oyr)v, 
Lye.] The Rhine ; Rhenus 
fluvius : — Be eastran Rin ab 
orientali parte Rheni, Chr. 887. 
Rine, Bd. 5, 10. 

Rinan, renian, regnan, hregnan ; 
p. rinde, rynde [Plat. Ger. 
regnen: Dut. regenen : Isd. 
regonon : Not. Ot. regenen : 
Moes. rignan : Dan. regne : 
Swed. regna : Icel. rigna : Lat. 
rigare, irrigare: Grk. paivtiv 
to make wet. — ren rain] To 
rain; pluere: — Drihten let 
rinan Dominus permisit pluere, 
Ex. 9, 24. He last rinan ille 
permittit pluere, Mt. 5, 45. 
Chiefly used impersonally ; as, 
Hit rinfc it rains or raineth ; 
pluit, Elf gr. 22. Hit rynde 
it rained, Gen. 7, 12. Rinde 
hyt rained it ? Mt. 7, 27. Hit 
rynde fyr and swefl, Lk. 17, 
29. He/rynde ofer synfullan 
depluet super peccatores, Ps. 
10, 7. 
x Ri'nc, es; m. [Scot, rink, rync 
a strong man : Old Ger. recke, 
reche, rinh m. a hero, giant: 
Rab. uses hringa to designate 
a prince, governor : Old Swed. 
ring an eminent man, which 
Ihre derives from reke : Icel. 
reckr m. a hero, a generous 
man; rackr brave. Jamieson 
observes that this word ought 
to be traced to the Moes. reiks 
a prince] A soldier, warrior, 
a valiant, noble or honourable 
man, a man ; strenuus miles ; 
et, per poeticam synecdochen, 
(interpretando scilicet sive 
generaliter sive specialiter, 
prout sensus scopusque loci 
requirit) vir, homo : — Rofe 
rincas renowned warriors; il- 
lustres milites, Cd. 15: Jdth. 
12. Beado, beadu-rinc a war 



or battle man, a soldier. Sum 
beado-rinca some of the sol- 
diers ; quidam militum, Jdth. 
12. Beadu-rincum with sol- 
diers, Bt. R. p. 150. Hilde- 
rinc a military man, a soldier. 
Fyrd-rinc an army man, a 
soldier* Fyrd-rinca fruman 
chief of martial leaders ; mili- 
tum primum, Cd. 97. Hea<5o- 
rinc a high man, a leader, gene- 
ral. Hea<5o-rinces heafod the 
general's head; ducis caput, 
Jdth. 11. Waersaest rine an 
upright man, Cd. 48. Rihtwis 
rine a righteous man, Bt. R. p. 
15L Leofum rince to a be- 
loved man, Cd. 9. — Rinc-ge- 
tael a number of soldiers, a 
martial number, Cd. 154. 
y Rind, hrind [Plat, rinde, rinne 
f: Dut. Ger. rinde /: Dut. 
run, runne /. tanner's bark : 
Grk. ptvos: Wei. croen the 
skin of a man or the hide of a 
beast. Rind is related to the 
Ger. rand m. the extremity, 
border or outside of a thing, 
the edge, brim, brink, margin. 
Bilderdyk derives this word 
from the Dut. verb ryten : Ger. 
reissen to rend, break, cleave, 
break asunder, crack, burst; 
it being the quality of all bark 
to rend or brsak asunder. The 
Dut. rimpel/: Ger. runzel/: 
A.-S. wrincle wrinkle, rumple, 
is derived from the same verb, 
ri-ende being the part, of 'ryten, 
v. Bilderdyk, geslachtlyst der 
naamwoorden, 2nd Edit.] Rind, 
bark; cortex: — Cot. 41, 162. 
Rind se \>e cym$ of neorxna- 
wange bark which cometh from 
Paradise, L. M. 

Rinde-cliff, rinde-cliffe. 1. A 
woodpecker ; apiaster avis. 2. 
A snipe, stork ; ibis, picus, Som. 

Rind-leas without bark, R. 115. 

Rine a course, v. ryne. 

Rinel a runner, v. rynel. 

Ring, ringe a ring, circle, Ors. 
5, 14, v. hring. 

Ring a warrior, Chr. Gib.j). 113, 
14, v. rine. 

Ringan to ring, to sound a bell, 
L. Can. Edg. 45, v. hringan. 

Ringce a ring, R. 64 : Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 69, v. ring. 

Ring-fah adorned with rings, R. 
112. 
z Rinnan ; p. ran. To run ; cur- 
rere : — Satan ran Satan ran, 
Cd. 229, Th. p. 309, 19, v. 
rennan, yrnan. 

Rinol a runner, Prov. 24, v. rynel. 

Riofol leprous, C. Mk. 1, 40, v. 
hreofl. 

Riord, reord food, a repast, sup- 
per, chamber, R. C. Lk. 14, 12, 
v. gereord. — Riord-hus a sup- 
per-room, R. Mk. 14, 15. 
292 



Riordian to speak, C. R. Jn. 4> f 
37, v. reordian to dine: — R. 
Jn. 21, 12, v. hriordian. 

Riordung, e ; /. A repast, a place 
for a repast, a dining-room ; 
refectio, locus refectionis, R. 
Mk. 14, 14. 

Riowsian to repent, v. reowsian. 

Rip, gerip, riip, es; n. [Plat. 
ripe/: Ger. relief, maturity] 
Harvest, a reaping; messis: — 
paet rip is worulde endung, 
Mt. 13, 39. paet rip set is, 
Mk. 4, 29. Ripes hlaford 
messis dominus, Mt. 9, 38 : Lk. 
10, 2. 

Ripa, ripe, an. [Scot, rip, ripp, 
reip a handful of corn in the 
ear: Ger. rispe, raspe, riffe 
/. an ear of corn] A reap, a 
handful of corn; manipulus 
segetis : — Berende ripan heo- 
ra portantes manipulos eorum, 
M. C. Ps. 125, 8. pa ripan 
samna<5 qui manipulos colligit, 
C. Ps. 128, 6. Ripu gaderian 
manipulos colligere, Somn. 178, 
v. gripa. 

Ripan, hriopan ; ic ripe, jm 
ripst, he rip$ ; we ripa<S [rip 
harvest] To reap, to cut or 
gather corn; metere : — Man 
ne maeg na$er ne erian ne 
ripan, Gen. 45, 6 : Jn. 4, 35. 
Ic ripe f?aet ic ne seow, Lk. 19, 
22: Mt. 25,24: Lk. 19, 21: 
Jn. 4, 36, 37. Hi ripaft me- 
twit, metent, Mt. 6, 26 : Lk. 
12, 24. Ne ripe ge to claene 
ne metite vos nimis parce, Lev. 
23, 22. Ic sende eow to ri- 
pene, Jn. 4, 38. Scire to ri- 
pene albus ad metendum, Jn. 
4, 35. 
a RiPE [Plat, riep: Dut. ryp: 
Ger. reif: Ker. riif: Wil. 
rief. This word is related to 
A.-S. rypan and the Eng. rip 
to separate, tear, disclose, lace- 
rate, split, for the fruits at 
their time of maturity split 
and are torn or plucked from 
the place where they were 
brought to perfection] Ripe ; 
maturus : — Swa swa ripe yriS 
as ripe corn, Bd. 1, 12. Ripe 
dea$ matura mors, Elf. gl. p. 
68. 

Ripenes ripeness, v. ripnys. 

Ripere, reapere, es; m. 1. A 
reaper, mower; messor. 2. 
A seizer, thief; raptor : — 1 . 
Riperas, Mt. 13, 39. Ic sec- 
ge )?am riperum, Mt. 13, 30. 
2. Riperas raptor es, L. Const. 
W. p. 149. 

Ripian; pp. ripod, geripod To 
ripen; maturescere, Cot. 128. 

Rip-isern reaping-iron, sickle, C. 
Mk. 4, 29. 

Ripnys, se ; /. Ripeness ; ma- 
turitas, L. Ps. 118, 147. 



56c 



ROC 



56e 



ROF 



56g 



ROM 



Rippan to reap, v. ripan. 

Rippere, riptere a reaper, Elf. 
gl: C.vel. R. Mt. 13, 39, v. 
ripere. 

Rip-tima reaping time, Mt.\ 3,30. 

Ripum, Hripum, Rypon [Flor. 
Dunel. Gerv. Ripun : Dunel. 
Hag. Gerv. Rypon : Brom. 
Stub. Riponn] Rippon, situate 
on the river A ire, Yorkshire : — 
Rippon, Chr. 709. Botwine, 
abbot on Hripum Botwin, ab- 
bot of Rippon, Chr. 785. Her 
waes baet maere mynster for- 
baernd at Rypon, baet WilferS 
getimbrede, Chr. 948. 
b Ripung, e; f A ripening, matu- 
rity ; maturitas, Ps. 118,147. 

Rise a rush, Elf. gl. 64, v. rics. 

Risc-leac Rush-leak, chive; 
allium scboenoprasum, Lin : 
— Cot. 20. — Risc-byfel a place 
where rushes grow. 

Risenda, an ; m. A jangling fel- 
low; rabula: — Se risenda 
rabula, Cot. 170. 

Risende Ravenous, greedy; ra- 
pax : — Risende wulf rapax 
lupus, Bd. 1,34: R.Mt.7, 15. 

Rise<5 ; p. geras it becometh ; 
decet,Prcw.l9: C.R.Mk. 13,14. 

Risl fat, v. rysel. 

Risl a weaver's shuttle, v. hrisel. 

Risn fit, Bd. 1, 27, B., v. geri- 
sene. 

Rist rushes, L. Const, p. 148, v. 
raesan. 

Rit Ears of corn, a heap of fruit, 
corn or grain ; spicae, frugum 
acervus, Som. 

Rit rides, v. ridan. 

RID [Plat, ride, riet, rie a 
ditch, trench, beck, rivulet : 
Lip. ritba a torrent] A river ; 
rivus : — Elf gl. 76. Lytel 
ri<S a little river, R. 98. Ri£- 
ig, Hem. p. 462. 
c Ri$-fald A pasture where cattle 
are bred and fattened; buce- 
tum, pascuum pecoribus alen- 
dis, Som. 

Ri$<5a, ry<5$a, hrySSa [Plat. 
rode, roe, rone m : But. rode, 
reude m. a dog; Kil. Modem 
Hut. reu m. a dog ; Ger. rette, 
redde, rude, rode m. a great 
dog : Sachsen Spiegelscdi^xodiQ 
a shepherd's dog. Som. derives 
this word from re<5e wild, fierce] 
A mastiff dog ; molossus : — 
Cot.l 14: R. 21: Elf.gl.p.59. 

Rix a rush, v. rics. 

Rixian ; part, rixiende, rixigen- 
de ; p. ode ; pp. od. to reign, 
govern, Lk. 19, 27, v. ricsian. 

Rixigen Rule, government ; re- 
gimen, L. North, pres, 42. 

Riy t right, Fit. S. Marg. Hickes's 
Thes. I, 232, 38, a, v. riht. 

Roc, rocc a tunic, an outer gar- 
ment, Somn. 39, v. rooc. 

Roccettan, rocecettan, roccytan 



To belch, send up, utter ; eruc- 
tare : — Daeg bam daege roccy- 
ty$ word dies diei eructat ver- 
bum, C. Ps. 18, 2. RoceaettyS 
heorte min eructavit cormeum, 
C. Ps. 44, 1. RoccytaS wele- 
ras mine eructabunt labia mea, 
Ps. 118, 171. 
d Rochouaseo seo beod The nation 
of the Rhocovasci ; Roxolono- 
rum gens, Ors. 1, 1. 

Rod, g. d. ac. rode ; /. [Frs. 
rode /. the gallows, the 
cross : Icel. rodu-kross m. 
crux cum affixa effigie Christi] 
Rood, cross; crux: — On by- 
sum geare was gefunden seo 
halige rod, Chr. 199. Mynre 
rode of my cross, Nic. 30. He 
sylf baer his rode, Jn. 19, 17. 
Ga nySer of baere rode descen- 
de de cruce, Mt. 27, 40, 42. 

Rod [Plat, rood, rode /: Hut. 
roede /: Ger. ruthe /: Not. 
ruoto] A rod, rood; virgata, 
pertica : — xxm roda brad 
twenty-three roods broad, Hem. 
p. 13. 

Rodan-ea The river Rhone, in 
France ; Rhodanus, fluvius 
Galliae, Som. 

Rode-hengenne A gibbet, gallows, 
an instrument of torment ; pa- 
tibulum, Som. 

Roder, rodor, hroder ; ro<Ser ; 
g. roderes, rodres ; m. [The 
Plat, rod, roode : Ger. rbthe 
/. redness, applied to the morn- 
ing or evening red, or the bore- 
al light, may perhaps have given 
origin to the word roder the 
ether or heaven] Firmament, 
sky, heaven, etherial region; 
firmamentum, aether : — paes 
roderes faereld the course of the 
firmament ; setheris cursus si- 
ve revolutio, Bt. 39, 3. Be- 
twux bam rodore and baere 
lyfte between the sky and the 
air, Bt. 36, 2. He styreS 
bone rodor he rules the firma- 
ment, Bt. 39, 8. Bufan bam 
rodore above the firmament, Bt. 
33, 4 : 36, 2. Roderas hea- 
vens; coela, Jdth. 12. — Roder- 
lic, rodor-lic heavenlike, hea- 
venly, etherial, Alb. resp. 20. 
— Roder-lihting the lightning 
of heaven; aurora, L. Ps. 73, 
17. 

Roderlic ; adj. Heavenly, etheri- 
al; aethereus, Th. An. 
e Roder-stolas, rodor-stolas hea- 
venly seats, Cd. 35. 

Rode-tacen, rode-tacn a token 
or sign of the cross, Bd. 1, 25. 

Roec smoke, V Ps. 67, 2, v. rec. 

Roe$ Rough ; asper, C. R. Lk. 
3, 5, v. retSe. 

Rof a roof, Bd. 4, 24, v. hrof. 

Rof ; adj. [hrof a roof, what is 
elevated] Famous, renowned, 
293 



illustrious, brave ; illustris, 
praestans : — Brego - wearda 
rofe arisafc princes renowned 
shall arise, Cd. 106. Rofe 
rincas renowned warriors, Cd. 
15: 80. Rofe rondwiggende 
prcestantes milites, Jdth. 10. 

Rofe-ceaster Rochester, v. Hro- 
fes-ceaster. 

Rofen, rofende seized, riven, Cd. 
166, v. reafian, bereafian, 

RofleasRooFLESS; sinetegmine, 
R. 110. 

Roging-ham Rockingham, in agro 
Northantoniensi, Chr. 1137. 

Rohte cared for, v. recan. 

Rokettan to utter, R. Mt. 13, 
35, v. roccettan. 

Rom a ram; aries, Cd. 142, v. 
ram. 

Rom ; g. Roma, Rome. Rome ; 
Roma: — Gotan abraecon Rome 
burh the Goths sacked (the) 
city of Rome, Chr. 435. Waes 
Roma burh abrocen fram Go- 
tum (the) city of Rome was 
sacked by Goths, Bd. 1, 11, S. p. 
480,12: Ors. 2, 5, Bar. p. 77, 
26. On Rome byrig in {the) 
city of Rome, Bt. R. p. 151, 
2. Papa of Rome Pope of 
Rome, Chr. 675. To Rome 
to Rome, Chr. 50: 443. Mt 
Rome at Rome, Chr. 735. 
Fram Rome from Rome, Chr. 
1048. On Rome in Rome, 
Chr. 44: Bt. 27, 1. 
f Romane ; g. e ; d. um ; ac e. 
no sing. The Romans; Roma- 
ni : — Romane gesomnodon 
ealle ba goldhord on Brytene 
the Romans collected all the 
hoards of gold in Britain, Chr. 
418: 435: 797: Bd. 1, 11, 
12. Romana rice the empire 
of the Romans ; Romanorum 
imperium, Chr. 583 : Bt. tit. 
c. 1. Binnon Romana byrig 
within (the) city of the Romans, 
Horn. Greg. p. 7, 2. 

Romanise ; adj. Belonging to 
Rome, Roman ; Romanus : — 
WrtS j?am Romaniscum witum 
against the Roman Senators, 
Bt. 1, Card. p. 2, 21. Roma- 
nisca here a Roman army, Bd. 
1,12. Nama baere Romanis- 
can beode the name of the Ro- 
man people, id. Romanisces 
cynnes man Romance gentis 
homo, Bd. 1, 16. 

Romare Romare ; castellum in 
Normannia, Chr. 1140. 
s Rome - scott Rome-scot, Peter- 
pence, Chr. 1127, v. — Rom-feoh 
Rome-fee, Peter-pence, an an- 
nual tribute to Rome of one pen- 
ny from each family, Edw. 
Guth. 6.— Rom-gesceotiforae- 
scot or tribute, Chr. 1095. 

Romigan to cede, give way, Cd. 
19, v. rumian. 



56 h 



ROP 



.61 



ROW 



56k 



RUM 



Romm a ram, V. Ps. 28, 1, v. 
ram. 

Rom-paening, Rom-paenig Rome- 
penny, v. Rom-feoh. 

Rom-ware ; g. a ; rf.ura; ac. e. 
no sing. Men of Rome, Roma?is ; 
Romae viri, Romani : — Hu 
ge Romeware bemurcnia<5 
why, ye Romans, do ye murmur ? 
Ors. 1, 10, Bar. p. 49, 20. 
Romwara cyning king of the 
Romans ; Romanorum rex, 
Bt. R. p. 159. Mid Romwa- 
rum with Romans ; apud Ro- 
manos, Bt. R. p. 151. 

Rond-beah a boss; umbo, Bt. 
18, 1, v. randbeag. 

Rond-wiggend a shielded fighter, 
v. rand-wiga. 

Rooc, rocc, roc, es ; m. [Plat. 
But. rok m. a coat ; Ger. Swed. 
rock m : Wit roccbe : Not. 
rokk a coat; Icel. rockr m. 
a distaff, garment : Fr. Eng. 
froc m. a monk's habit, rocliet 
m. a lawn garment worn by 
bishops ; It. roccbetto, roccet- 
to m. a church vestment: Sp. 
Port, roquete m. a kind of gar- 
ment worn by bishops and ab- 
bots : Sp. roclo m. an upper 
coat fitted tight to the body ; 
Old Fr. roquet, rok m. coat ; 
Modern Fr. roquelaure a cloak, 
a great coat ; Bret, roched /. 
a man's shirt ; Slav, raucbo, 
ruub : Scot, [fj rog an upper 
coat, a seaman's coat, a frock, 
rocklay, rokely a short cloak ; 
Lat. mid. rocus, roccus, rocb- 
us, rucus a cloak of rough cloth, 
roccbe turn a coat of linen ; 
Grk. paKos. The best deriva- 
tion is from rough, Ger. raucb, 
since its original signification is 
a cloak or coat made of rough 
cloth or fur. In Finland rouc- 
ka, and in Hungary rubba, sig- 
nify a cloak of fur. Bilderdyk 
derives rocc from rek, the root 
o/rekken to stretch] Clothing, 
bed-clothing, clothing for the 
body, an outer garment, a coat, 
vest, jacket; indumentum, me- 
lotes, toral, pera : — Elf. gl. p. 
60: R. 28. Gaeten or broc- 
cen rooc hircinum vel equinum 
indumentum. StiSe and ruge 
breost roccas stiff and rough 
breast clothes or waistcoats, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 68: R. 63. 
Roop, rop A distaff; coins, Elf. 

gl. p. 71: R. 76, v. brop. 
Rop [Eng. rob inspissated juice] 
Broth, pottage, gruel ; jus, jus- 
culum, Cot. 166, Som. 

h Ropnes, se ; /. Liberality ; libe- 
ralitas, Som. 
Roppas The bowels, inwards, en- 
trails, the raps ; ilia, intesti- 
na, Cot. 78. 
Rop-wraec, rop-wyrc pain in the 



bowels, the colic; coli dolor, 
colica, Cot. 209. 

Rose, an; /. [Plat. Ger. Dan. 
Fr. rose/: Dut. roos/. Swed. 
Icel. r.os/: Wei. rbos : Bret. 
roz m. rozen /: It. Sp. Port. 
rosa /: Grk. poSov : Boh. ruze : 
Pol. roza. The name is most 
likely derived from the red co- 
lour of the flower'] A rose ; 
rosa: — -72.39. psere rosan 
wlite the rose's beauty; rosae 
decor, Bt. 9. 

Rostlice gaily, Th. An. 

Rot, rott ; sup. est ; adj. [Red 
being the favourite colour of the 
A.-S. and nearly all the north- 
ern nations, they designated 
splendor, ornaments, SfC by 
this colour ; hence in Icel. roda 
f. signifies caput radiatum sanc- 
ti, canonizati, vel dcastri cujus- 
dam effigies ; brodr m. praise, 
celebrity, beauty] Cheerful, 
splendid, adorned ; bilaris, 
splendidus, ornatus : — Maeste 
doel and baetrottesteealle bae- 
re burb the greatest part and 
the most splendid of all the city, 
Chr. 1087.— Rot-faest, rot-fest 
very cheerful, secure, Chr. 1127. 

RocSem, Rouen Rothcm in Nor- 
mandy ; Rotbomagus, Chr. 
1124. 

RoSer, ro<5or, ro<Sr firmament, 
sky, Cot. 15, v. roder. 

RotSere, es ; m. An oar, a row- 
er, sailor ; remus, nautu : — 
Elf. gl. p. 73. RoSres-blaed 
the oar-blade, R. 83, v. blaed : 
E/f.gl. p. 73, v. refcra. 

RoSra a sailor, R. 83, v. recSra. 

Rot-bund, ro$-bund a mastiff 
dog, Cot. 132. Rotbundas 
molossi, Cot. 181, v. ri$c5a. 

Rotian, forrotian ; p. ode, we 
rot-udon; pp. ed [Plat. Dut. 
rotten : Dan. raadne : Swed. 
rutna v. n ; rota v. a : Icel. 
rotna] To rot, putrify ; pu- 
trescere:— Ex.7, 18: 16,24: 
Ps. 37, 5. 

Rotlice Cheerfully, splendidly ; 
bilariter, ornate : — Rotlice 
sprecende hilariter loquens,Bd. 
4,24. 

Rotnys, se; f. A refuge, security, 
cheerfulness ; refugium, Ps. 
30, 3. 

Rotsung, e ; f. A security ; re- 
fugium :—T. Ps. 9, 9. 

Rott cheerful, splendid, v. rot. 
Rotung, e ; /. A rotting, decay- 
ing ; putredo, R. 12. 
Rove-ceaster Rochester, v. Hro- 

fes-ceaster. 
Row Sweet ; suavis, Som. 
Rowan, be rewc5 ; p. reow; pp. 
rowen, gerowen [Plat, rodern, 
rojen: Dut. roeyen : Crer.ru- 
dern : Dan. roe : Swed. ro : 
Icel. rodr m.] To row, sail; 
294 



remigare, navigare : — pa hig 
reowun dum illi navigarunt, 
Lk. 8, 23 : reowon navigarunt, 
Lk. 8, 26 : reowun remiga- 
runt, Jn. 21, 8 : Elf. gr. c. 
24. 
Rowette, rowutte a rowing, v. 

rewete. 
Rownes, se; f. A rowing ; remi- 
gatio : — Ne mid segJinge, ne 
mid rownesse neither with sail- 
ing nor with rowing, Bd. 5, 1. 
i Rownes, se ;/. Kindness, bounty; 
suavitas, liberalitas, Cot. 120. 
Rud [Plat, rude, rue /: Dut. 
ruit, ruite /: Ger. raute /: 
Boh. rauta /: Dan. rude c : 
Fr. rue /: It. Sp. ruda /: 
Port, arruda : Wei. rbut : Grk. 
pvrr\] Rue, or herb grace ; 
ruta : — Ge be teoSiaS mintan 
and rudan qui decimatis men- 
tham et rutam, Lk. 11, 42. — 
Rude-molyn some kind ofmoly, 
rue or herb grace, a disease, L. 
M. 3, 5S : R. 76. 
Rudduc[6 , t , r.rotbkeblcben,rotb- 
brustcben n : Wei. rbuddog 
robin-red-breast] A ruddock, 
a robin-red-breast ; motacilla, 
rubecola, Lin. : — Elfgl. p. 62. 
Rude red, Bt. R. p. 158, 159, v. 

read. 

Rudelan The castle of Rhyddlan 

or Rudland, North Wales, Chr. 

1063. 

Rudu Redness, ruddiness, a coun- 

~ tenance, face; rubor, vultus, 

R. 70. 
Rug, ruh, ruw; adj. [Plat, rug, 
ruug : Dut. ruig : Ger. raub, 
raucb : Wil. roicb : Ker. rub : 
Moes. rib : Dan. ru : Swed. 
ruggig] Rough, rugged, 
hairy ; birsutus, asper, aus- 
terus : — Min brofcur is rub, 
Gen. 27, 11. E all rub, Gen. 
25, 25. Rub braegel hirsuta 
vestis, amphihalum, R. 28. Rub 
sco a shoe made of rough hide, 
Cot. 155, v. breog. 
Rugenore Rowner, Hampshire; 
vicus Rugenora, Chr. 1114. 
k Rub ting Destruction; destructio, 
Som. 
Ruin a number, V. Ps. 103, 26, 

v. rim. 
Rum, gerum an; n. [Plat, ruum 
m. rumte /: Dut. ruim n. the 
hold of a ship, ruimte/. room, 
largeness: Frs. Jap. romte : 
Ger. raum m : Old Ger. roum : 
Ot. rumo : Moes. rumis : Dan. 
Swed. Id. Pol. Ir. rum n. Re- 
lated to this word are the Grk. 
words pvfxa interstitium, pvp-t] 
the street, and the Lat. rima, 
the Heb. CH rum elevation 
HEn rme, pi. mft") rmut a 
raised place, from QT rra or 
rem to be lifted up.] Room, 



56m 



RUM 



56 u 



RUN 



56o 



RUT 



place, space ; locus : — pas 
ruraan gesceaft creatures of 
this place ; hujus loci creatu- 
ras, Bt. R. p. 177, 29. Rum 
habban to have room., Ex. 12, 
39. Naefdon rum had not room, 
Lk. 2, 7. He him baet gerum 
toforlaet he allows them the 
space, Bt. 21, Card. p. 114, 3. 
Heo rum-gal restestowefunde 
she, in space exulting, a resting- 
place found, Cd. 72. 
Rum, gerum. 1. Roomy, wide, 
broad, open, spacious, ample ; 
spatiosus, latus. 2. August, 
fortunate ; augustus,faustus : — 
.l.Sae micel and rum mare mag- 
num et spatiosum, Ps. 103, 26. 
AVeg is swi<5e rum via est valde 
lata, Mt. 7, 13. On smecSne 
feld and rumne in planum 
campum et spatiosum, Bd. 5, 6. 
Ofer rumne grund over ample 
ground, Cd. 12. 2. Cot. 82 : 
149. 
1 Rum-cofa [Flor. Runcofa : Hunt. 
Rumcouen. — amplum vel au- 
gustum conclave, Som.~\ Runck- 
horne, Cheshire ; nomen loci 
ubi iEthelfleda arcem ex- 
struxit, Chr. 914. 
Rume, comp. or ; sup. ost ; adv. 
Widely, on all sides, largely, 
fully, bountifully ; late, ample : 
— Gebyran mseg ic rume / can 
hear fully. Cd. 32. Wit scu- 
lon rumor secan we shall more 
widely seek, Cd.91: 136. Ne 
willa<5 rumor will not more 
fully grant, Cd. 91. 
Rumedlic; adj. Broad, ample, 
spacious, latus, amplus : — 
Hwaet rumedlices o<5<5e mi- 
cellices what of spacious or of 
great? Bt. 18, 1. 
Rumedlice ; comp. or ; adv. 
Fully, abundantly, liberally ; 
ample, abunde : — Rumedlice 
giffc abundantly gives, Bt. 18, 
3. Rumedlicor more fully, 
Past. 12. 
Rumen-ea [rume spacious, ea 
water] Romney; nomen loci 
in agro Cantiano, Chr. 1052. 
Rumes - ege, Rumes - ige [rum 
roomy, aege island; spatiosa 
insula. Maluit tamen Baxterus 
scripsisse Romes-ey, q. d. Ro- 
mana insula] Rumsey, Hants ; 
locus in agro Hantoniensi : — 
Beah into mynstre to Rumes- 
ege retired into the minster at 
Rumsey, Chr. 1085. 
Rum-gal space exulting, Cd. 72, 

v. rum. 
Rum-geofe, rum-geofel, rum- 
geofol, rum-geoful Open-hand- 
ed, liberal ; late sive large 
impertiens, liberalis, Past. 20. 
Som. Lye. — Rum-geofelnes, 
rum-geofolnes, rum-geofulnes 
m liberality, munificence. — Rum- 



gifa, rum-gyfa liberal, Bd. 3, 
14. — Rum-beort large of heart, 
liberal, Cot. 66, 169. — Rum- 
beortnes large-heartedness, li- 
berality, Cot. 123. — Uum-lic 
roomy, munificent, v. rumedlic. 
— Rum-mod large of mind, 
liberal, profuse, Bd. 3, 6. — 
Rum-moda the Comforter ; Pa- 
racletus, C. R. Jn. 16, 7.— 
Rum - modnes large - minded- 
ness, liberality, Past. 44, 3. 
Rumian, romigan [Plat, rumen : 
But. ruimen : Old But. ru- 
men : Frs. romjen: Ger. rau- 
men : Ot. Not. ruman : South 
Ger. raumen : Ban. rbmme to 
abscond, run; rumme to contain, 
hold, to have place : Swed. rym- 
ma v. a. to contain, rymma v. n. 
to leave, desert : Icel. ryma to 
roam, ramble, is perhaps re- 
lated to ruman] To give way, 
to empty ; cedere, evacuari, 
Cot. 46, 185: Herb. 1, 18. v. 
ryman. 
Rumnis, se ; /. Wideness, extent, 
a plain ; latitudo, planities: — 
Rumnisse Jericbo planities 
Jcrichuntis, Beut. 34, 3. 
Rumor more bounteously, Cd. 

136, v. rume. 
Rum-weg room-way, spacious. — 
Rum-well spacious, wide, C. 
Mt. 7, 13. 
Ru'n, e ; /. [Ger. rune /: Moes. 
runa council, mystery : Ban. 
runer /. pi. runic letters : 
Swed. runa /. runes, or runic 
letters : Icel. run /. pi. runir 
or runar runes, or runic letters; 
runa, literse antiquae, Bore- 
alium; run or runa /. socia 
collocutrix ; runa /. linea, ser- 
mo non intermissus et affectu- 
osus. If. run mystery : Lye 
says ; Hinc campus ad Padum, 
prope Placentiam, Roncalia 
sive Runcalia vocabatur, et 
recentiorum idiomate Rungalle, 
ubi castra posuerunt et sedem 
curiae generalis habuerunt 
imperatores occidentis, quo- 
tiescunque, ad sumendam Im- 
perii Romani coronam, militem 
ad transalpinandum coegerint. 
Otto Fris. de gestis Fred. 2, 12. 
Ita tamen dictum fuisse hunc 
campum innuit Hoffmannus, 
quod esset Runcalis, i. e. incul- 
tus et sentibus obsitus : Run- 
care enim [inquit ille] est pur- 
gare campum a sentibus, quas 
inde Ronces Galli vocant. Hinc 
etiam Anglorum Rune-med, i. e. 
Concilii pratum, in agro Surri- 
ensi, ad ripam Thamesis, ubi 
augustissimum illud Anglicana- 
rum libertatum diploma, quod 
Magna Charta dicitur, condi- 
tum est et sancitum, A°>. 17°. 
n Joh. A. B. 1215.] 1. A letter, 
' 295 



magical character, mystery ; 
litera. 2. A council, conversa- 
tion ; concilium, colloquium: 
— 1. Hwae<Ser be ba alysend- 
licam rune cucSe whether he 
knew the liberating rune ; an 
literas solutorias apud se ha- 
bet, Bd. 4, 22, S. p. 591, 25. 
Qualia scilicet fuerunt apud 
antiquos 'Ecpsata ypafx/man-a, 
i. e. incantationes quaedam 
obscurae quas Crcesum in rogo 
dixisse ferunt. Apud Olym- 
piam etiam Milesio et Ephesio 
luctantibus, aiunt Milesium 
luctari non potuisse, quod al- 
ter literas Ephesias talo pedis 
alligasset, Suidas. Run bi$ 
gerecenod mystery shall be ex- 
plained, Cd. 169. Hwaet seo 
run bude what the mystery 
boded; quid character ma- 
gicus indicavit, Cd. 202 : 
212. 2. To rune gegangan ad 
colloquium ire, Jdth. 10. — 
Run-cofa the enclosure of coun- 
sel, the breast, mind, Bt. R. p. 
184. 

Run-craeftig skilled in mysteries, 
Cd. 212. 

Runere A whisperer; susurro, 
Elf. gr. 36. 

Runian ; part, runigende ; ic ru- 
nige ; p. ode; pp. od. [Plat, ru- 
nem : Old But. ruynen : Ger. 
raunen : Not. runen : Hornegk 
rawnen. Hence To rowne or 
round in the ear to whisper in 
the ear. — run a mystery] To 
whisper, speak mysteriously ; 
susurrare, mussitare,in aurem 
sive mysticc loqui :--Togeanes 
me runedon ealle fynd mine 
adversum me susurrabant omnes 
inimici met, C. Ps. 40, 8. Ru- 
nigendum stefnum with whis- 
pering voices; raucisonis vo- 
cibus, Fit. Guild. 4. 

Run-lie secret, mystical, v. ge- 
rynelic. — Run-staef, run-staf 
a mystic letter, charm, incanta- 
tion. 

Runung, e ; /. A running, race, 
course; cursus, Som. 
Rupe Hairs, a bush of hair ; ca- 
pillamenta, Cot. 35, v. drisne. 

Rure A noise ; strepitus, Som. 

Ruseam [ruh rough, seam seam] 
A beggar' s patched coat ; hir- 
suta sive vilis sutura, pannu- 
cea vestis, cento, Som. 

Rust [Plat. Ban. rust c: But. 
roest m : Ger. Swed. rost m : 
Ker. rosomon : Icel. ryd n : 
Wei. rhwd : Hun. rosda : Fin. 
ruoste : Pol. rdza : Boh. rez : 
It. ruggine : Fr. rouille /.] 
Rust, rustiness ; rubigo, Elf. 
gr. 9, 3. 

Rustian To rust ; rubiginem 
contrahere, Ors. 5, 15. 

Ruta, rutu the herb rue, v. rude. 



56p 



RYN 



56r 



RYN 



56r 



RYX 



Ruw rough, hairy, Gen. 27, 23, 
v. rug. 

Ruxlesende a rustling, making a 
noise, R. Mt. 9, 23, v. hrist- 
lung. 

Rye rich, v. ric. 

Rycels incense, v. recels. 

Ryden [Ger. raden wz. corra 
cockle'] Red rape or darnel; 
lolium rubrura, agrostemma 
githago, Lin:—L. M. 3, 38. 

Rye hairy, v. rib. 

Ryf [Plat, rive j But. Kit. ryf, 
ryve, Jcel. rifr] Rife, preva- 
lent ; frequens, Obs. XII. dier. 
Jest. Nat. 

Ryft a garment, v. rift. 

Ryft Rift, riven, torn; lacera- 
tus, Som. 

Ryge rye, Cot. 167, v. rige. 
P Ryht-laecing reproving, rebuk- 
ing. _ 

Ryhtwislice; adv. Wisely, just- 
ly ; juste, Bt. 35, 1. 

Ryhtwisnes righteousness, Bt. 35, 
1, v. ribtwisnes. 

Ryman to cry out, v. hryman. 

Ryman ; p. rymde ; v. a. [rum 
room] 1. To make room, in- 
crease, enlarge; auger e. 2. To 
yield, give place, make way; 
locum dare : — 1. Rymde in- 
creased ; auxit, Cd. 79, Th. p. 
98., 24.. 2. Rymdest locum 
fecisti, L. Ps. 4, 1. Rym j?y- 
sum men setl cedo huic homini 
locum, Lit. 14, 9. Ic ryman 
wille I will make room, Cd. 67, 
Th. p. 81, 13. 
Rymet, rymett ; n. Room, place, 
a removing ; locus. Eall £aet 
rymet, Jos. 1,3. — Rymet-least 
want of a place; loci inopia, 
Serm. Nat. Bom. Lye. 
RymSe Largeness, extent ; am- 

plitudo, Procem. R. Cone. 
Ryn; m. [Icel. brina /. incondi- 
tus clamor] A roaring, murmur- 
ing, fretting; rugitus : — On- 
gin$ ryn beginnelh roaring, Bt. 



25: Bt.R.ip.168. Ongunnan 
yrrenga ryna began fierce roar- 
ings, Bt. R. p. 190, Card. p. 
403, 31. 
Rynan [Icel. brina to cry out] 
To roar; rugire :— Rynde hio 
they roared ; rugirent illi, Bt. 
38, 1, v. rarian 
Rynde rained, v. rinan. 
Ryne, es ; m. [But. ren, run m : 
Plat. Ger. rennen n: Moes. 
1 runs a flowing] 1. A course, 
race, a course of years, life ; 
cursus, lustrum. 2. A water- 
course ; cursus aquae, &c. pro- 
fluvium, alveus, decursus. 3. 
A chariot ; currus : — 1 . Hiora 
ryne their course ; eorum cur- 
sus, Bt. 35, 2. Of bis riht 
ryne of his right course, Bt. R. 
p. 162. Ryne geara a course 
of years ; cursus annorum, Bd. 
3, 9. iEfter j?on be be bage- 
maero bis rynes gefyllde after 
that he had filled the boundaries 
of his course, Bd. 3, 20. 2. 
On £>ses streames ryne in rivi 
enrsu, Jos. 4, 8 : L. Ps. 45, 4. 
Neh ryne waetera secus decur- 
sum aquarum, Ps. 1, 3. Jor- 
dan seo ea aetstent on hire 
ryne Jordanus fluvius repressus 
est in ejus decursu, Jos. 3, 13. 
Blodes ryne sanguinis proflu- 
vium, Mk. 5, 15 : Lit. 8, 44. 
3. Ryne God currus Bei, T. 
Ps. 67, 18. On rynum in cur- 
ribus, T.Ps. 19, 8. 
Rynel, rynol, es; m. A runner, 
lackey, messenger ; cursor : — 
Hete j?u Jjynne rynel call thou 
thy messenger, Nicod. 3. Se 
rynel andswarode, ^uasendest 
me to H Jerusalem the mes- 
senger answered, thou sendest 
me to Jerusalem, Nicod. 4. 
Rynele, es ; m. A river, stream, 
runnel ; rivus : — Rynelas 
rivi, Ps. 64, 11. 
Rynga, ringe A spider, a spider's 



web; aranea, L. Ps. 38, 15: 
,89, 10. 

Rynning Runnet which turns 
milk; coagulum, R. 33. 

Ryp Standing corn ; seges, Som. 
v. rip. 

Rypan, ryppan, hrypan ; pp. 
rypt ; v. a. [Plat, rapen, rap- 
pen, rapsen, ripsen to tear 
quickly, to take or sweep has- 
tily together, ruppen to pluck, 
pull, pick : But. Kil. roopen, 
ruepen, ruppen to draw, pluck, 
seize : Ger. rafFen, rappsen to 
sweep, to take or rake together, 
to take off or away by force 
or violence, rupfen to pick, 
pluck, pull, lug : Moes. raup- 
jan to pluck, raubodedun spo- 
liaverunt: Lat. mid. raban to 
seize, raff, rip; Ban. rappe 
to snatch, raff, pilfer, purloin, 
rip, rifle ; Swed. rappa to beat, 
to snatch away : Icel. hrifFa 
to seize ; Sp. rapinar : Pers. 

...JCi. roftan f sweep away; 

Heb. Fp^ grp, grpf to wrap 

together, to gripe] To RIP, to 
break in pieces, to spoil, rob ; 
diripere, spoliare : — Rypa^ 
j?a earman diripiunt pauperes, 
Off. Reg. 4: L. Ps. 34, 12, v. 
berypan. 

Ryp ere a thief, Off. Reg. 4, v. 
ripere. 

Rysel, rysl, m. [But. reuzel 
m.] Fat; adeps: — pone ri- 
sel, Ex. 29, 13. pu nymst 
Jjone rysle of £>am ramme, Ex. 
29, 22, Bringon J?one risel, 
Lev. 3, 9, 14, 17 : T. Ps. 16, 
11. Lamba rysel agnorum 
adeps, Beut. 32, 14. 

Ryt ears of corn, v. rit. 

Ry$ a river, v. ri$. 

RySSa a mastiff, v. ri$$a. 

Ryxian to rule, v. ricsian : toa- 
bound,to be rich; abundarej/Sow!. 



296 



56t 



SAC 



5Gt 



SAC 



56u 



SAD 



s Saban Very fine linen; sindon: 
On sabanum in sindone, Cot. 
192. 

Saca contentions, Bt. R. 187, v. 
sacu. 

Sacan [sacu co7itention~\ To con- 
tend, strive, quarrel; rixare : 
— Him betwynan sacan eos in- 
ter contendere, Ex. 2, 13. Gif 
men saciaS si homines certent, 
Ex.2\, 22. Sacende chiding, 
Scint. 36. 

Sacc, saec, es; m. [Plat, sakk 
m : Dut. zak m : Ger. sack m : 
Moes. sakk : Dan. saek c : 
Swed. sack m : Icel. seeker m : 
Wei. sacb : Bret, sac'h m : Ir. 
Pol. Fr. sac m : It. sacco m : 
Sp. Port, saco m : Hung, zsak : 
Lap. tsakes : Grk. tra/ccos : 
Heb. pjtf seq.l A sack, bag ; 
saccus: — On baes sacces mucSe 
in manticce ore, Gen. 42, 28. 
On bis sacc in ejus sacco, Gen. 
42, 25. Fylle hira saccas 
imple eorum manticas, Gen. 44, 
1. Ofbirasaccon Be eorum 
saccis, Gen. 42, 35. 

Sacen-full Full of dishonesty, in- 
famous ; probrosus, Cot. 151. 

Sacerd, es ; m. 1. A priest, levite ; 
sacerdos, levita. 2 A ruler, 
governor ; praeses : — 1. paes 
sacerdes £eow sacerdotis ser- 
vus, Mk. 14, 47. Sacerdas of 
Leuies cynne sacerdotes de 
Levi familia, Beut. 27, 9, 14. 
psera sacerda ealdres beow 
pontificis maximi servus, Mt. 
26, 51. Se beah sacerd sum- 
mits sacerdos, ponlifex maxi- 
mus, Mk. 14, 63. '2. Se sa- 
cerd on Madian presses in 
Midian, Ex. 2, 16. paes sa- 
cerdes on Madian prcesidis in 
Midian, Ex. 3, 1. Putifares 
dohtor baes sacerdes of baere 
byrig Potipharis filia prcesidis 
urbis, Gen. 41, 45. — Sacerd - 
gerisen fit or proper for a 
priest, Bd. 3, 17.— Sacerd-had 
priesthood, Lk. 1, 8, 9. — Sa- 
cerd-land a priest's land, Gen. 
47, 26. 

Sacerdlic ; adj. Priestly, belong- 
ing to a priest ; sacerdotaiis : 
— Be sacerd! icum hraeglum 
concerning sacerdotal garments, 
Bd. 5, 23. 

Sac-ful, sac-full full of conten- 
tion, quarrelsome, Lev. 19, 16. 

Sachen-tege [sacu an accusation , 
tege a drawing out, or tege 



teag a band, snare'] An instru- 
ment of torture, by which per- 
sons were induced to confess ; 
tormenti genus, quo usi sunt 
proceres quidam Anglice, tem- 
pore Stephani regis, ad affii- 
gendos illos quos in castellis 
suis vi detinuerunt, Chr. 1137. 

Sacian to strive, v. sacan. 

Sac-leas without contention, quiet, 
secure, without punishment, 
without a cause, Chr. 1091 : 
C. Mt. 28, 20: C. Jn. 15,25. 

Sacu ; g. d. ac. e ; pi. nom. ac. a; 
g. ena ; d. um ; /. [Plat, sake /: 
But. zaak /: Frs. sek /: Ger. 
sache/: Sal. sack a lawsuit. 
In an old document of king 
Louis and Lothar of the ninth 
century, sachu signifies landed 
property : Isd. Tat. OL sahba, 
sacba, like the A.-S. : Ker. 
secbo quarrels : Dan. sag c : 
Swed. sak /: Icel. sokf. court 
of justice, jurisdiction, a law- 
suit. The derivation of this 
word has been a stumbling- 
block for nearly all etymolo- 
gists. Adel. considers it as 
the intensive of the Ger. sage/. 
a saying? a talk, and sagen to 
say, signifying originally a 
clamour, dispute, quarrel ; 
and, in a more extended sense, 
any kind of speecb and its 
object. Synonims in the Ger. 
and other languages confirm 
this derivation. The Ger. ding 
thing signifies, in its most 
extended sense, all that is 
existing; but, originally it 
designated alter cation,cavilling, 
wrangling, as well as speech in 
general. The Lat. causa is 
derived from causari. Ger. 
klagen to complain, which, like 
the Ger. kbren and kbsen, i?i 
earlier times signified in gene- 
ral to speak. The It. cosa, 
and the Fr. chose, derived from 
causa, signify any matter or 
any thing. The Lat. res be- 
longs to the root of the Ger. 
rede speech, recht right, raus- 
chen to rtish. Kero translates 
res by rachono, which antiqua- 
ted word belonging to the Ger. 
rechen, reden is the root of 
Ger. rechnen to calculate. The 
Old Swed. sak, the Icel. sok/. 
signifies both crime and im- 
peachment or punishment, and 
Tat. tcses sahha to designate a 

297 



1 crime, Adl.~\ 1. Strife, conten- 
tion, dispute, sedition, a crime 
of any sort; jurgium, conten- 
tio. 2. A cause or suit in 
law, process, accusation; lis, 
actio, accusatio. Hinc nostra 
sake, cum dicimus for God's 
sake, 8fc. i. e. propter Dei 
causam, &c. Hie etiam est 
sensus vocis sak ubique in 
vetustis legibus Danicis et 
Scandicis, teste Hickesio. 3. 
The liberty of holding plea or 
judging causes in judicial mat- 
ters ; libertas sive potestas 
alicui a domino rege conces- 
sa, causas cognoscendi atque 
lites dirimendi intra Socam 
sive curiam suam, Wilk. in 
Gloss. : Hickes's Thes. I. 159. 
Haec enim est differentia in- 
ter sac et soc. Quorum istud 
erat privilegium ipsum; hoc 
autem territorium infra quod 
privilegium exercebatur : — 1. 
WearcS sacu betwux Abrames 
hyrdemannum and Lothes, 
Gen. 13, 7. Seo sacu ba aras 
discordia orta est, Num. 16, 42. 
Ne maeg ic ana acuman eow- 
re saca non possum ego solus 
ferre vestra jurgia, Deut. 1, 12. 
For sumere sace propter quan- 
dam seditionem, Lk. 23, 25. 
2. Gif man oSerne sace 
tihte if a man accuse another 
in a suit, L. Hloth. 8. Nan 
sacu no suit, L. Can. Edg. 
7. 3. pas land and ealla ba 
o<5re be lin into be mynstre 
ba cwede ic scyr, baet is, saca 
and socne, toll and team, and 
infangenbef, bas rihting and 
ealle ocSre ba cweSe ic scyr 
Crist these lands, and all the 
others which attach to the min- 
ster, that call I a shire ; that 
is, sacks and sock, toll and 
team, and infangthief ; these 
privileges and all others, them 
call I the shire of Christ, Chr. 
963, /«£. p. 155, 11. 

Sad A rope, halter; laqueus, 
C. Mt. 27, 5. 

Sadal An ass; asinus, C. Jn. 
12, 14. 

Sadel, sadol, sadul, sadl [Plat. 
Dan. Swed. sadel m: Dut. 
zadel, m : Ger. sattel m : Old 
Ger. satal, sedal, satil : Moes. 
sitl a seat : Icel. sbdull m : 
Ir. sadhall : Boh. sedlo : Pol. 
siodlo: ifrm.siedlo: Fr. selle/: 

2 Q 



56w 



SjEC 



56y 



s,ed 



57a 



SjEH 



It. Port, sella /: Sp. silla /. 
— 272e original signification of 
this word is a seat, a chair, 
and therefore it is allied to sit- 
tan] A Saddle; ephippium, 
Elf gl. p. 59.— Sadel-boga, 
sadui-boga, the saddle-bow; 
arcus ephippii anterior, Elf. 
gl. 59. — Sadel-felg, sadel-felt, 
saddle felt, skin or pad ; ephip- 
pii pellis, Cot. 155. 
Sadelian, sadiian ; p. de, pp. ge- 
sadelod. To saddle; equum 
sternere, Elf gr. 28, 1. 
Sadian ; ic sadige ; p. ode ; pp. 
gesadod [Plat: saden, sadi- 
gen, sadigen, versadigen to sa- 
tiate : But. verzadigen: Ger. 
sattigen : Ot. satten : Not. 
setan, satan : Moes. sad itan 
enough to eat] To saturate, to 
be saturated, tired, wearied; 
saturare, saturari, defatisci, 
Bt. 39, 4. 
Sadl,sadol,sadul a saddle,^, sadel. 
Sadiian to saddle, v. sadelian. 
SiE, se, seo, sewe, siew, indecl. 
in s. except in the g. which, 
especially in composition, makes 
saees, saes; pi. nom. ac. g. sses; 
d. saem: — [But. zee/: Frs. 
se m : Plat. Ger. see /: Not. 
Ot. se, seuue, seo, seve : Moes. 
saiw, saiws : Ban. so, sbe c : 
Swed. sjo m : Icel. sjar, saer m : 
*' Tart, su, sui.] The sea ; mare, 
fretum : — Seo sse sloh togae- 
dere, Ex. 14, 27. Anweald 
sae potestas maris, Ps. 88, 10. 
Fixas sae pisces maris, 8, 8. 
Grund saes profundum maris, 
64, 7: 67, 24: Mt. 18, 6. 
Saees flodes weaxnes an in- 
creasing of sea's flood; ma- 
ris aestus incrementum, Bd. 
5, 3. Saes sweg maris sonitus, 
Lk. 21,25. Waetera saes aquce 
maris, Ps. 32, 7. Saes mu$ 
maris cs, Mk. 5, 1. Bebead 
bam winde and baere sae im- 
peravit vento et mari, Mt. 8, 26. 
Gewende ba sae to drium 
convertit mare ad aridum, Ex. 
14, 21. Fram sae o$ to sae 
a mari ad mare, Ps. 71, 8. 
Saes seas, Gen. 1, 10. Ofer 
saes super maria, Ps. 23, 2. 
Be saem tweonum by two seas, 
Cd. 163: 170.— Sae-aebbung 
sea-ebbing ; sinus, aestuarium, 
Elf gl. p. 69. — Sae-ael a sea- 
eel, Cot. 135, 136.— Sae-aelfen, 
sae - aelfenne sea - elves or 
nymphs, Cot. 142. — Sae-beorh 
a sea mountain, Cd. 163. — Sae- 
brym [brym the sea'] the sea ; 
aequor, R. 96. 
Saec war, warfare, battle, Th. An. 

v. sacu. 
Saec, saecc, bisaec a sack, bag, 
sackcloth, L. C. Ps. 29, 13, 
v. saec. 



x Saecan to seek, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 
8, v. secan. 
Saeccan To preach the Gospel; 

evangelizare, C. Lk. 4, 18. 
Saecce strife, war, Jdth. 12, v. 

sec. 
Saeccing Sacking, a bed; grab- 
batum : — Hi on saeccingum 
baeron, Mk. 6, 55. 
Saecdom A flight ; fuga, Gen. 31, 

20. 
Sae-ceosol sea-sand, Gen. 32, 12. 
Saecg a little sword, a dagger, the 

name of a herb, v. seax. 
Saecgan to say, tell, Bd. 1, 27. 

v. secgan. 
Sae-cir [cer a turn] a sea ebb, Cd. 

158. 
Saeclian ; p. ode ; pp. od. [Plat. 
siiken, siikkeln : But. sukkel- 
en to linger, to be unlucky or 
unhappy; zieken to become 
sick : Ger. siechen to be sickly, 
to languish or pine away : Ot. 
irsiechan: Jl/oes.sjukan. — seoc 
sick] To become sick, to 
sicken; aegrotare : — Saeclode 
baer sickened there, Chr. 1066, 
Ing. p. 265, 11. 
y Sae-clif the sea-cliff, rock, or 
shore, Bt. 7, 4. — Sae-col sea- 
coal, the stone called jet q. sea 
cale ; gagates, Som. — Sae-coc 
a sea-cock, a sea-gull ; mari- 
nus gallus, larus. — Sae-coccas 
cockles, M. S. Cot. Tib. A. 3.— 
Sae-cysul sea-sand, R. 58. v. 
sae-ceosol, R. 58 ; for more com- 
pounds of sae, v. sae-faesten, sae- 
gesaetan. 
SjED, es; n. [Plat, saat, saad n. 
f: But. zaad n : Ger. saat/: 
Ot. sat : Tat. sati, sata : Ban. 
saed c : Swed. sad m : Icel. 
sad n : semen, seminalis se- 
mentis ; saedi n. semen, sper- 
ma] Seed ; semen, proles : — 
Se be seow baet gode saed se 
is mannes sunu. paet gode 
saed baet synt baes heofonlican 
rices beam, Mt. 13, 37, 38. 
Senepes saed sinapis semen, 
Mk. 4, 31. Wyrta saed herba- 
rum semen, Gen. 1, 29. Corn 
saedes a corn of seed; granum 
seminis, Bt. R. p. 183, 3, 9. 
Swylce man wurpe god saed 
on hys land, Mk. 4, 26. Ealra 
saeda laest omnium seminum mi- 
nimum, Mt. 13, 32. Saed get- 
reowfulra semen sive proles 
fidorum, Ps. 21, 22. Saed A- 
brames semen Abrami, Ps. 
104, 5. Abrahame and his 
saede Abrahamo et ejus semini, 
Lk. 1, 55. 
Saed, saedon said, v. secgan. 
Saed-berend seed-bearing, Gen. 
1, 12. — Saed-drenc seed-drink, 
Cot. 211. 
Saeden /or ssedon said; dixerunt, 
from saegan. 

298 



Saedere, es ; m. A seeder, a sow- 
er; sator, Mt. 13, 3. 
Saed-laep, saed-leap a seed-leap; 
siblet, a seed basket, Chr. 1124. 
Saedlic Belonging to seed ; semi- 

narius, Som. 
SaednaS A sowing; seminatio, 

Elf. gl. Som. p. 67. 
Sae-draca sea-dragon, leviathan, 

Cot. 200. 
Saed-sete a place for seed, Th. 

An. 
Saed-tima a seed-time, Hex. 7. 
Sae-elfen, sae-elfenne sea-nymphs, 

v. sae-aelfen. 
Sae-faesten sea barrier, Cd. 148. 
Saefern [Hunt. Sauerne]. The 
river Severn in the West of 
England; Sabrina, secundum 
a Thamesi Britanniae flumen, 
cujus fontes oriuntur in agro 
Montgomeriensi, Bd. 5, 23 : Chr. 
894: 896. 
Sae-fiscas, sae-fixas sea fishes, 
sea fish, Gen. 1, 28.— Sae-flod 
sea flood, tide, inundation, Chr. 
1014:1099. 
Saefn a dream, Ps. 75, 5, v. swe- 

fen. 
Sae-folde sea land, Cd. 12. 
Saegan, bu saegst, he saegfc ; p. 
saede saegde; pp. saed, gesaed 
to say, tell, speak, relate, Mt. 
26, 18: Jn. 3, 18: Gen. 12, 
19. v. secgan. 
a Ssegednys, saegdnys, se; f A sa- 
crifice ; hostia, C. R. Mk. 12, 
33, v. on-saegdnes. 
Saegel, saegl a sail, v. segel. 
Sae-gemaere, gemaere a boundary, 
sea border, sea coast, Lk. 6, 17 : 
Mt.% 13. 
Saegen, segen, gesaegen. A say- 
ing, affirmation, tradition ; dic- 
tum, Ors. 3, 9, Bar. p. 113, 3. 
On ealdra manna saegenum in 
old men's sayings, Bd. pref. 
Saegen A sword; ensis, v. saecg. 
Sae - gesaetan, sae - gesaetu sea 
borderers, those who dwell near 
the sea, Cot. 156. — Sae-grund 
sea depths, depths of the sea, 
Cd. 158.— Sae-hengest a sea- 
horse; hippopotamus, Cot.l 14. 
— Sae-hete, raging of the sea ; 
maris aestus, Bd. 5, 1. Ca. 
Sae-hry$ro [hryfcer cattle,] a sea- 
calf, a seal, Cot. 207. 
Saeht union, reconciliation, peace ; 
reconciliatio, pax, Chr. 1091, 
Ing. p. 304, 7 : p. 372, 35. v. 
seht. 
Saeht Reconciled, made at peace ; 
reconciliatus : — Wurdon saeh- 
teerant reconciliati, Chr. 1077, 
v. settan. 
Saehtlian, p. ode; pp. saehtlod, 
gesaehtlod. To settle, reconcile ; 
litem componere, reconcili- 
are : — Wur<Son saehtlod erant 
reconciliati, Chr. 1070, v. sah- 
tlian, sehtian. 



57c 



SJEL 



57e 



SiEN 



$7g 



SJET 



b Sseide, for saede said, v. secgan. 

Saein, for saegan to say. 

Saeis Seez, in Normandy ; Sa- 
gium, urbs Galliae ad Olinam 
fluvium in Normannia, Chr. 
1130. 

S&L, sel, es ; m. f. An opportunity, 
time, occasion,prosperous affairs, 
prosperity; opportunitas, occa- 
sio : — Da seo sael gewearS then 
was the time, Cd. 59. Saeles 
bidan to wait a time ; occasio- 
nem expectare, Cd. Ill : 117. 
On sumne sael at some time, 
when, Elf. gr. 38, 49 : L. Ps. 
93, 8. On naenne or nanum 
sael at no time, never, Ors. 4, 4. 
Donne ic on saelum waes when 
I was in prosperity, Bt. R. p. 
152. 

Sael good, better, Bt. R. 170, v. 
sel. 

SvEL [Plat, sale, sele n. a cord, 
traces or harness for a draught- 
horse; But. zeel n. a cord : Old 
Ger. sal a rein of a bridle : 
Moes. sail a rope.] A cord, rope, 
strap ; lorum, funis, Lye. 

Sae-laf sea leaving; maris reli- 
quiae, Cd. 171. 

Saelan, pp. gesaeled [sael a cord~\ 
To bind, tie, unite, seal ; 
vincire : — Susie, gesaeled seal- 
ed with sulphur ; sulphure con- 
glutinatus, Jdth. 10: Cod. 
Exon. p. 76. b. 
« Saeld A seat, foundation ; sedes, 
sedile ; Lye translates saelde 
sae - grundas fundus maris, 
Cd. 158 ; but Mr. Thorpe 
gives this version, " salt sea 
depths," and adds, " saelde is, 
I doubt not, an error for sealte," 
Cd. 158. 

Saeldest hast sold; vendidisti, 
T. Ps. 43, 14, v. syllan. 

Saelen Belonging to a willow, 
withy or sallow tree ; salignus, 
Som. 

Sae-leoda a mariner; maris in- 
cola, Cd. 161. 

Sae-leofc a sea song, a sailor's 
shout in hoisting an anchor or 
sail; marina cantilena: nau- 
tica hortatio. KsXevafia, Cot. 
53. 

Saelf self, Chr. Gib. p. 244, 19, 
v. sylf. 

S.ELI, saelig [Plat. Dan. Ot. sa- 
lig : But. zalig : Ger. seelig, 
selig: Moes. selja: Swed. sa- 
lig, sail : Icel. sael happy] 
Happy, blessed, prosperous ; 
beatus, v. ge-saelig. 
Sae-lic Sea-like, belonging to the 
sea, marine ; marinus, nauti- 
cus, Bd. 1, 14. 
Saeliglice ; adv. Prosperously, 

happily ; prospere, Som. 
Saelignes, se; /. [Chau. selines- 
se] Happiness ; prosperitas, 
felicitas, Som. 



d Sae-lida a mariner, Th. An. 

Saellmerige salted provision, v. 
selmerige. 

Saelost best, very well; optimus, 
optime, v. sel. 

S^ELD, selfc, gesaelfc, e; /. 
[Plat, saligheid /: But. za- 
ligheid /: Ger. seligkeit /: 
Old Ger. salichedi in the 9th 
century under the signification 
of fortune and happiness : Not. 
saligheit : Ot. salida : Isd. 
salidhom : Ban. salighed c : 
Swed. saligbet /: Icel. saelld, 
saela /. happiness] 1. Hap- 
piness, felicity, enjoyment, pros- 
perity, wealth; felicitas. 2. 
Goods, riches, prosperous af- 
fairs ; bona, opes. The pi. 
is often used in the singular 
signification : — 1. God is full 
aelcere gesaelSe, Bt. 34, 3, 
Card. p. 212, 15. Hwaer seo 
fulle gesaelS sie where the full 
happiness is, id. 34, 2, Card. p. 
210, 18. Hit bi$ gessel<S it is 
happiness, Bt. 11, 1. 2. Saelfca 
genoge enough of goods, Bt. 
14, 2. Mine saelSa, be ic aer 
wende bat gesaelSa beon see- 
oldan, nane saelSa ne sint my 
riches which I formerly thought 
(ordered) should be happiness, 
are no riches, Bt. 10, Card. p. 
40, 17. % Woruld - saelSa 
worldly goods or happiness, id. 
1: 2. 

Sseltra the bunting bird, v. sel- 
tra. 
e 'Sael-wong [wong a meadow] a 
fertile plain, Cd. 64. 

Saem to seas ; d. pi. of sae. 

Sae-man, sae-mann a seaman, 
Lup. 1, 15. 

Saemende conciliating, composing, 
L. Hloth. 10, v. seman. 

Saemestre, an ; /. A seamstress ; 
sutrix, Th. An. 

Saemre Worse; pejor: — Hit is 
saemre nu it is worse now, Bt. 
R. p. 159. Hi secafc baet 
hehste god on ba saemran 
gesceafta they seek the highest 
good in the worse creatures, Bt. 
33, I, C, v. samra. 

Saendan to send, Chr. 1095, v. 
sendan. 

Saene; adj. [Plat, siimig: But. 
suimachtig : Ger. saumig, sun- 
nis and sumnis in the Salic 
laws, signify delay ; Ban. for- 
sbmmelig: Icel. semsn.] Slow, 
dull, inactive ; segnis, tardus : 
— pone saenan, se bits to slaw, 
)ju scealt hatan assa ma bonne 
man the dull, who is too slow, 
thou shouldst call an ass more 
than a man, Bt. 37, 4. He 
waes to saene he was too slow, 
Bd. 3, 13. 

Saa-naesse, es ; a promontory, Beo. 
3, 69, v. naesse, nesse. 
299 



f Sae-net a sea-net, Elf. gl. 
S;engan [Plat, sengen, sengeln : 
But. zengen : Frs. sengha : 
Kil. senghen, singhelen: Ger. 
sengen : Old Ger. sangen : 
Icel. sangr aduslus. — Wachter 
derives it from the Lat. 
ignis with ss prefixed. It 
is more likely that the sound 
produced by singing has given 
origin to the name, so near re- 
lated to the verb, to sing, can- 
tare; and it is singular that 
the Plat, and But. schroeyen, 
signifying also to singe (as, 
to singe a hog) is so near 
related to scbreyen to cry, 
Adelung] To singe ; ustulare, 
Som. 
Saeod a purse, bag, v. seod. 
S^ep, saepp [Plat, sapp n: But. 
sap n : Ger. saft m : Old Ger. 
saf: Ban. saeve /. saft m : 
Swed. saft, saf m. safwa / : 
Icel. saft /: Fr. sevef. — This 
word is related to the Plat. 
siepen to leak, trickle, to run 
through drop by drop] Sap, 
juice, a tree producing much 
sap, a fir-tree; succus, abies, 
Cod. Exon. p. 25, a. 
Saepig; adj. Sappy; succulen- 
tus, Som. 
sSaepleas Sapless ; exsuccus, 
Som. 
Saep-spon sap-chips, chips, L. M. 

2, 65. 
Saerga, sarga A cornet, crooked 

staff; lituus, Som. 
Saeri sorry, T. Ps. 68, 34, v. sari. 
Sae-rima sea-shore, Chr. 897 : 

991. 
Sae-rinc a sea-man, sailor, Beo. 

10. 
Saernys, se ; /. [sar sore] Sore- 
ness, sorrow, grief; dolor: — 
Geopenige us ure saernysse 
infaer let our grief open us a 
way, Horn. Greg. p. 22. 
Sae-scea<Sa a sea robber, a pirate, 

Cot. 155. 
SaesliceiVott;; jam: — Saeslicegi- 
doemed is jam condemnatus 
est, R. Jn. 3, 18. 
Sae-snaegl, sae-snael a sea-snail, 
a shell-fish, periwinkle, Elf. gl. 
p. 77. 
Saester a measure of fifteen pints, 

Chr. 1039, v. sester. 
Sae-strand the sea-strand, sea- 
shore, Jos. 11, 4. 
Sae-stream sea stream, Cd. 155. 
Saet, saeton sat, sat down, lived, 
Mt. 26, 55: Cd. 95; p. of 
sittan. 
Saet, set, es ; m. [saet sat ; p. of 
sittan] A sitting, station, camp; 
castrum : — Of bsem saetum fa- 
ran from the camps to go, Chr. 
894. 
Saet, es ; m. [Plat, saten, satten m. 
pi. insate m. aninhabitant: Frs. 



57i 



SJEW 



57k 



SAH 



57m 



SAL 



seta m. an inhabitant: Ger. 
sass m. antiquated and mostly 
found in compound words ; as, 
Kothsass, cottager : Dan. sade 
c. a seat, residence, a see : 
Svjed. sate n : Icel. setr 
n. a seat, house, dwelling] 
When appended to words, 
n denotes dwellers, inhabitants ; 
in compositione, incolae, habi- 
tatores, coloni : — Dun-saetas 
/inhabitants of hills, mountain- 
eers; monticolae. Den-saetas 
inhabitants of valleys ; valli- 
colse. Dorn-saetas Dorseten- 
ses, Chr. 845. Sumur-saetas 
Somersetenses, Chr. 878. 

Saetan ; p. saet to set, place, Cd. 
43, Th. p. 56, 18, v. settan. 

Saetenga snares, v. saetning. 

Saeter-daeg, Saetern-daeg [Plat. 
sunnavend, sater-dag m : But. 
zaturdag m : Frs. sniond, from 
snein sunday, and iond even- 
ing ; Ger. sonnabend m. sam- 
stag m. a mutilation of sabbath- 
stag: Old Ger. sunnenavend, 
sinnoavend, sambastag, sam- 
bazdag, samizdach, samstig, 
nornentag, sammestag] Sa- 
turday, the sabbath ; Saturni 
dies, Sabbatum : — Lk. 23, 54. 
Saetern daeges rest Sabbati 
quies, Ex. 16, 23. Saeternes 
daeg, Rub. Mt. 16, 28 : 20, 29. 

Saetere A setter, seducer ; in- 
sidiator, Past. 53, 7. 

Sae-beof a sea-thief, pirate, Cot. 9. 
1 Saeberian sad Setterwort, setter- 
grass or the seed of it; hel- 
leboraster, helleborus niger 
Lin:—L. M. 3, 13, Som. 

Sae-tilca, sae-tilga for tiliga mare 
uggrediens, Bt. R. p. 158. 

Saetincg snares, Bd. 5, 23, v. 
saetning. 

Saetel a seat, v. setel. 

Saetl-gang a setting, Deut. 24, 
13, v. setl-gang in setl. 

Saetning, saetnung, e; f. A lying 
in wait, a besetting, snares; 
insidiae, perfidia : — He him 
ba saetnunge ba gewearnode 
We ei insidias prcemonstravit, 
Bd. 2, 12. WitS swa mycles 
ehteres saetningum contra tan- 
tee persecutors insidias, id. 

Saetung, e ; /. A holding, occupy- 
ing or inhabiting of a place, a 
setting a snare, fowling; oc- 
cupatio, possessio, aucupatio, 
Cot. 14. Saetunga insidias, 
Som. 301. 

Sae-waegas sea waves, Cd. 192. — ■ 
Sae-waeteru sea-waters, Gen. 1, 
22. 

Saew$ sows; seminat, Jn. 4, 36, 
37, v. sawan. 

Sae-waro$ sea-shore, Bt. 32, 3. 
— Sae-vvaur a sea-herb or weed ; 
marina alga, R. 42. — Sae-weall 
sea wall, high water, Cd. 158. 



— Sae - weard a sea - ward, a 
keeper of the sea, high admiral, 
Som. 

J Saewere A sower; sator, 22. 
Mt. 13, 3. 

Saewet A sowing ; seminatio : — 
Tid baes saewetes time of the 
sowing, Bd. 4, 28, tit. 

Sae-wicingas sea inhabitants, Cd. 
160. 

Sae-wihta sea animals, Bd. 1, 1. 

Saex a knife, v. seax. 

Safine Savine; sabina arbor, 
juniperus sabinum Lin : — 
Lye. 

Saftriende rheumaticus, R. 77. 

Saga [Plat, saag / : But. zaag : 
Ger. sage /: Mons. saga : 
Dan. saug, sav c: Swed. sag 
m: Icel. sog /: Frs. scie /: 
It. sega /: Sp. sierra /: Port. 
serra /.] A saw; serra, R. 62. 

Saga speak ; imp. of secgan. 

Sagal, sagel, sagol, sahl, es ; m. 
[Icel. sigla f. the mast of a 
vessel] A bar, leaver, a club, 
stick, stake; vectis, fustis, Ors. 

2, 5 : Elf. gr. 9, 28. Mid 
sahlum cum fustibus, Mt. 26, 
47, 55: Mk. 14, 43: Lk. 22, 
52. 

Sagas sayest: saga<S sailh, v. sec- 
gan. 

Sage saying, speech ; g. d. ac. of 
sagu. 
k Sage Sage; sagax, Lye. 

Sage-man a man who speaks, a 
tale-teller, a witness ; testis, 
delator, Som. 

Sagol Speaking ; dicens. — So$- 
sagol truth speaking, true, Bd. 

3, 17. 

Sagu ; g. d. ac. e ; pi. nom. ac. a; 
g. ena ; d. um. [Ger. sage /: 
Ot. Tat. saga : Dan. Swed. 
Icel. saga /. historia, narratio : 
Icel. sbgn /. a saying] 1. A 
saying, speech, saw, tale, tra- 
dition ; dictio, traditio. 2. 
Testimony, witness ; testimo- 
nium : — 1. Mid bisse sage 
cum hoc dicto, Lk. 11, 45. Na 
swilce lease sas;u not as a 
false saying, Elf. T. p. 32, 
6. purh yldra manna sage 
through old mens tradition, Bd. 
2, 1,2?. Dvvollic sagu a false 
saying, Jdth. 15. Auht sa- 
gona aught of sayings, Cd. 26. 
2. To hwi wilnige we aenigre 
o<5re sage quare ullum alium 
testimonium volumus? Mt. 26, 
65. Hu fela sagena quam mul- 
tum testimoniorum, Mt. 27, 13. 

Sah sank, Chr. 938, v. sigan. 

Sahl, es; m. a club, stick, stake, 
Mt. 26, 55, v. sagal. 

Sahte Peace, agreement ; pax, 
reconciliatio, Chr. 1140, Lye. 

Sahtlian ; p. ode; pp. od; v. a. 
To reconcile, to make peace ; 
reconciliare : — pa eodon gode 
300 



men heom betwenen and saht- 
loden heom then went good men 
between them and reconciled 
them, Chr. 1066, v. sehtian. 
1 Sahtnys, se ; f. A reconciliation, 
a making of peace; reconci- 
liatio : — Geaf bone cyng XL 
marc goldes to sahtnysse gave 
the king 40 marks of gold for a 
reconciliation, Chr. 1066. 

Sal [Plat, saal m. a hall, par- 
lour : Dut. zaal /. salet n. a 
hall, parlour : Ger. saal m : 
Moes. alh temple : Dan. Swed. 
sal m : Icel. salr m. saierni n. 
a hall ; sel n. a cottage ; Fr. 
salle /. salon m : It. sala /. 
salon e m: Sp. sala, salica/1 
salon m : Grk. dvXn ; Lat. 
aula] 1. A hall, palace ; domus, 
aula, palatium. 2. Prosperity; 
res prosperae, v. sael : — 1. On- 
gunnon heora burh raeran, 
and sele settan, salo niwian 
began their town to rear, and 
habitation to settle, (their) halls 
to renew, Cd. 90. Gesawon 
ofer since salo hlifian saw in 
silver (zinc) palaces risi?ig ; 
viderunt obducta argento pa- 
latia rutilare, Cd. 109. 2. 
Folc waes on salum folk were 
in prosperity, Cd. 147 : 170. 

Sal, es ; m. [Ger. sahlband n; 
sahlleiste /. v. sael] 1. A tie, 
bond, fetter, chain ; nexus, 
vinculum. 2. A rein; ha- 
bena. 3. A handle, bar; 
ansa, vectis: — 1. Ridefc ra- 
centan sal presseih a cord of 
chain, Cd. 19. 2. Salas ha- 
bence, Cot. 7, 101. 3. R. 25 : 
10. 
ra Sal; adj. Black, dark coloured ; 
niger, fuscus, v. salowig. 

Said for seald given, R. Lk. 20, 
24. 

Salf salve, v. sealf. 

Salh, salig A willow ; salix, L. 
Ps. 136, 2, v. seal. 

Salm-sang a psalm, L. Ps. 60, 8. 

Salowig, salwig, saluwi ; adj. 
[Plat, solig dirty ; saal, sahl 
a sallow pale complexion: Dut. 
zaluw sallow: Fr. sale dirty, 
squalid, sallow] Sallow, swar- 
thy ; saligneus, pallidus, lu- 
ridus : — Salowig pada luridus 
bufo, milvus, sive corvus, Jdth. 
1 1 . Salowig padan, Chr. 938, 
Ing. p. 145, 2. Saluwi padan, 
ib. Salwig fefcera sallow-fea- 
thered, Cd. 72. 

Salt salt, C. R. Mk. 9, 50, v. sealt. 

Salten Salty ; salitus, R. Mt. 5, 
13. 

Saltere [Plat. Salter m\ salm- 
book n : Dan. Salter m : Swed. 
sal tare m : Icel. saltari m : It. 
salmista m. a psalter, a psalm- 
ist : Sp. salterio m. a psalter, 
psaltery, a kind of harp] 1. A 



57o 



SAM 



57q 



SAM 



57s 



SAN 



psaltery; sambuca, psalte- 
rium. 2. The psalter; li- 
ber psalmorum : — 1. Ps. 32, 
2: 56, 11. 2. Bd. 3, 27. 
u Salt-em a place for salt , a salt-pit. 

Saltian To dance ; saltare : — Ge 
ne saltudun vos non saltastis, 
Lk. 7, 32. 

Saluwi sallow, v. salowig. 

Salwed-bord salved or pitched 
boards, Cd. 72, Th. p. 89, 15. 

Salwie, salwige [Plat, salvey /: 
73(/^. salie /: Ger. salbey, sal- 
vey /: Dc«. salvie /: Swed. 
salfwia /: Fr. sauge /: It. 
Sp. salvia /.] Sage; salvia 
officinalis, Sow. 

Salwig salloiv, v. salowig. 

Sal-wong a fertile plain, Cod. 
Ex. 101, b. 2, v. sael-wong. 

Sam; conj. Whether, whether.^ . . . 

or ; sive, utrum, sive sive : 

— Sam we willan sam we nyl- 
lan whether we will or we will 
not, Bt. 34, 12. Sam hio 
monnum god bince, sam hio 
him yfel Jbince sive ilia (for- 
tuna) hominibus bona videatur, 
sive ilia Us mala videatur, Bt. 
40, 1. 

Sam-, used in composition, de- 
notes, 1. Half; semi. 2. To- 
gether, with ; Lat. con, v. sa- 
mod : — 1. Sam-wis half wise ; 
sam-cucu half alive; sam- 
laered half learned. 2. Sam- 
hiwan conjuges ; sam - maele 
Concordes ; sam-wiste conju- 
gium ; sam - wyrcan to co- 
operate, co-operari, 8fC 
°Samad also, together, Bt. R.y. 
195, v. samod. 

Samaria Marseilles ; Massilia, 
Th. An. 

Sam-boren untimely born; semi- 
natus, abortivus, Cot. 19. 

Sam-bryce Half a breach or 
breaking half way; semi- 
fractura sive violatio, scilicet 
pacis, quae turn fieret quum 
bona ordinati cujusdam inju- 
riam passa sunt, aut quum 
honoriejusaliquantulumdero. 
gatum est, L. Wihtr. p. 13, 9. 

Sam-cucu half alive, Lk. 10, 30. 

Same [Plat, samen, sam to sa- 
men together : But. te zamen 
together : Old Ger. sam : Not. 
samoso together: Ker. sosamo, 
like as : Ot. sama, so, thus, even 
so, so that: Ker. sam-sama, 
as well as tam-quam: Moes. 
saman : Dan. samme the same : 
Swed. samma, samme the same : 
Icel. samr the same, idem. The 
modern Ger. only makes use of 
sam in compound words. Sans. 

sam together ; Arab, m^c tsai *i 

to place, to put together, seems 
to express the primary sense] 
Same, used in the following 



p manner; swa same Likewise, 
also; item, similiter, pariter, 
itidem : — Efne swa same ecce 
similiter, Bt. i?.p. 177, 3. Eac 
swa same ac etiam similiter, 
Bt. R. p. 163, 2. Swa same 
swa the same as, as, even as ; 
seque ac ; eodem modo quo. 
Twa bara gecyndu habbaS 
netenu, swa same swa men 
two of these natures beasts 
have, the same as men, Bt. 33, 
4. Same ylca swa in such wise 
as, so as; eodem modo quo, 
ita ut. 

Sam-grene half green; semi- 
viridis, serotinus, Cot. 87. 

Sam-gung a youth, Pref. R. Cone. 

Sam-hiwan companions, mates, R. 
13, v. sinhiwan, hiwan. 

Sam-lsered half learned, L. Can. 
Edg. 12. 

Sam-maele agreed, agreed on a 
bargain; concors, consentiens, 
Chr. 1018. 

Samne together, v. somne. 

Samnian to assemble, collect, Ors. 
4, 12, v. somnian. 

Samninga, samnunga immediate- 
ly, Lk. 22, 60, v. semninga. 

Samnung a congregation, church, 
synagogue, Lk. 7, 5, v.gesam- 
nung. 
<iSa'mod, samad, somed, somod ; 
adv. Also, likewise, together; 
simul, pariter : — pis eorSlice 
and baet ece samod hoc terre- 
num et ista ceterna pariter, Bt. 
R. p. 180. Samod onnitte 
gewordene synt simul inutiles 
facti sunt, Ps. 13, 4. For- 
weorfcaS samod per ibunt simul, 
Ps. 36, 40. Seofon winter sa- 
mod seven years together, Cd. 
206. Samod mid me simul me- 
cum, Ps. 54, 15. Somod aetgae- 
dere at once together, Cd. 154. 
Niht somod and daeg night also 
and day, Cd.192. — Samod-ari- 
san to arise together. — Samod- 
awendan to convert or turn, 
Elf. gr. 37. — Samod-blissian 
to rejoice together. — Samod- 
ceorfan to cut in . pieces. — 
Samod-cuman to come together, 
to concur, Elf.gr. 30. — Samod- 
fealdan to fold together, Elf. 
gr.24. — Samod-feallan to fall 
down ; concidere, Elf. gr. 28. 
-^Samod-fleon to retire; con- 
fugere, Elf. gr. 28. — Samod- 
fyllan to fill together, to finish, 
Elf.gr. 30. — Samod-geddung 
consonant. — Samod-geflit con- 
tention, strife, debate, Cot. 58. 
— Samod-geflitan to contend. 
— Samod-gemynan to invent, 
imagine, devise ; comminisci. 
— Samod-gewilnian to desire, 
covet; concupiscere, Elf. gr. 
28. — Samod-herian to unite in 
praise; conlaudare. 
301 



r Samodlice Unitedly, unanimous- 
ly ; unanimiter, Lye. 

Samod-ofbriccan to press toge- 
ther; conprimere, Elf.gr. 28.— 
Samod-rynel concurring, run- 
ning together ; concurrens. — 
Samod-slean to strike or shake 
together; concutere, Elf. gr. 
28. — Samod-standan to stand 
together, to consist; constare, 
L. Ps. 26, 5. — Samod-suwian, 
samod-swugian to be silent; 
conticere, Elf. gr. 26. — Sa- 
mod- swegan to sound alike ; 
consonare. — Samod-swegen- 
de agreeing in sound; conso- 
nans, Elf. gr. 2. — Samod- 
brawan, samod - breagan to 
twist together; contorquere, 
Elf. gr. 26.— Samod-wellung 
a growing or gathering to- 
gether ; concretio. — Samod- 
weorpan to cast together, to 
guess; conjicere, Elf. gr. 28. 
— Samod - wilnian to desire, 
covet ; concupiscere, Elf. gr. 
28. — Samod-wunian to dwell 
together; commorari, R. 101. 
— Samod-wunung a dwelling 
together ; commoratio, coha- 
bitatio, L.Eccl. W. p. 186, 26. 

Samra The worse; pejor : — On 
ba samran gesceafta in the 
worse creatures, Bt. 33, 1, v. 
saemre. 
s Sam-rade of one opinion, in one 
road, unanimously, Bt. R. p. 
165. — Sam-tenges continually; 
incessanter, Bt. R. p. 165, 13. 
— Sam-wisa, sam-wise half 
wise, half witted, Past. 30, 1. 
— Sam - wist the same food, 
marriage ; convictus, conju- 
gium. — Sam-wraednes agree- 
ment, unity, Bt. 37, 3. 

Sam-wyrcan to co-operate, to 
partake, L. pol. Cnut. 58 : Chr. 
893. 

Sane, es ; m. a song, Cd. 158, 
Th. p. 197, 19: Bt.R. p. 168, 
34, v. sang. 

Sane for sang sang ; p. o/singan. 

Sane sank ; p. of sincan. 

Sanct, es; m. A saint; sanctus, 
Menol.38$: Chr.97S. Sanc- 
tas saints, Cd. 221. 

Sand, sond, es. [Plat. Ger. Dan. 
Swed. sand m : Ot. sant : Dut. 
zand n : Icel. sandr m. sand- 
mol /. sabulum, coarse sand] 
Sand, gravel, earth; arena, 
sabulum, glarea : — Swa swa 
sand sae sicut arena maris, Ps. 
77,31. Sae- waroSa sand sea- 
shore's sand; littoris arena, 
Cd. 190. Ofer sand super 
arenam, Ps. 138, 17. Behid- 
de hyne on b am sande ab- 
scondit eum in arena, Ex. 2, 
1 2. Somod on sande together 
on earth, Cd. 13. 

Sand, es ; m. [Plat, sandschap, 



57u 



SAN 



57w 



SAR 



57y 



SAR 



sandscap /. an embassy; ge- 
sands m. an ambassador : Dut. 
gezandschap n. an embassy : 
Ger. gesandschaff /. gezant 
m. ambassador : Dan. sende- 
bud c. ambassador, message ; 
sendelse c. message : Swed. 
sandebudra: Icel. sendbodi m. 
1 ambassador f] A sending, em- 
bassy, legation, commission ; 
missio, legatio : — purb his 
raede and sande by his advice 
and embassy; per ejus con- 
silium et legationem, Horn. 
Nat. Greg. p. 2, 7. Here- 
sandes militares legationes, sive 
legati, feciales, Chr. 1135. 

Sand, e ; /. A dish, meal, pre- 
sent ; ferculum, dapes : — Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 61. Sio forme 
sand the first meal, breakfast, 
Cot. 214. Twa gesodene syf- 
lian sanda duo cccta pulmen- 
taria fercula, R. Ben. interl. 39. 

Sand-ceosel, sand-ceosol, sand- 
cesel, sand-cysel Sand, gravel; 
arena, sabulum, locus areno- 
sus : — Swa swa sand-ceosol 
on sse sicut arena in mari, Gen. 
22,17: Jos. 11,4. Ofer sand- 
ceosel super arenam, Mt. 7, 26 : 
L. Ps. 77, 31.— Sand-corn a 
grain of sand, Thw.Job.p. 167, 
19. — Sand-full full of sand. — 
Sand - geweorp quick-sands, 
Cot. 108. 

Sand-hricg a bed of sand, a sand 
bank, Elf. gr. 9, 78. 
u Sandig, sandiht ; adj. Sandy ; 
arenosus, Ors. 5, 7. 

Sand-lauda, San-lauda [Hunt. 
Scanlaudum] St. Lo, in Brit- 
tany ; fanum S. Laudi, urbs 
Galliae in Normannia inferiori, 
ad Viriam fl., Chr. 890. 

Sand-rid a quick-sand; syrtes, 
R. 105. 

Sanduald teres, Lye. 

Sand-wic, Sond-wic [sand sand, 
wic a village] Sandwich, in 
Kent ; oppidi nomen in agro 
Cantiano. For to Sandwic 
went to Sandwich, Chr. 993. 

Sang, es ; m. [Plat. Dan. sang 
c : Dut. zang m : Frs. sangb, 
songb/: Ger. gesang, sang 
m: Ot. sang, gizengi: Swed. 
sang m : Icel. saungr m. song] 
A song; cantio, cantilena: 
— Mid baere wynnsumnesse 
his sanges with the sweetness 
of his song, Bt. 22, 1. Forlet 
he j?one sang ceased he the 
song, Bt. 24, 1. Word sanga 
verba cantionum, Ps. 136, 3. — 
Sang-boc a song-book ; canti- 
corum liber, Elf. Can. 21. — 
Sang-craeft song-craft, the art 
of singing, Bd. 4, 24. 

Sang sang ; p. of singan. 

Sangere, es ; m. A singer; 
cantor: — Idel sangere an idle 



singer, a player; ineptus can- 
tor, mimus, thymelicus, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 68. Byrne sangere 
qui tuba canit, salpica, tibicen, 
R. 114: Elf.gl. Som. -p. 80. 

Sangistre ; /. A female singer, 
a songstress ; cantatrix, Som. 

Sap Gum, amber ; succinum, 
electrum, R. 58 : Elf. gl. p. 
67, v. saep. 

Sapan To soap; sapone obli- 
nere, Som. 

Sape, an ; f. [Plat, sepe, seep 
/: Dut. zeep/: Kit. seepe /: 
Ger. seife /: Dan. saebe /: 
Swed. sapa /: Icel. sapa /: 
Wei. sebon : Bret, soavon m : 
Fr. savon m : It. sapone m : 
Port, sabao m : Sp. sabon m : 
Lat. mid. cipum : Grk. ora- 
ttwv : Hind, saboon, savin : 

Pers. .aIo sabun: CM. 

71QD spun. Pliny a nd Mar- 
tial assure us that soap, made, 
ex sebo et cinere, from tallow 
and ashes, is an invention of 
the Gauls] Soap ; sapo, Elf 
gl. Lomentum, Cot. 126. 
Sa'r, es ; n. [Plat, seer ?i. serede 
n. pain, any complaint or any 
hurting of the skin, particularly 
painful eruptions: Dut. zeer 
n. zeerheid /. sore, soreness: 
South Get . Swit. seer, sehr ; 
adj. Sf adv. painful : Dan. saar 
n. a sore, wound, bruise, an 
ulcer : Swed. sar n : Icel. sar 
n. a wound; sarindi n. pi. pain. 
— From the antiquated Ger. 
sehren to hurt ; Heb. -y^ 
jir, tsir in Kal. to distress, 
oppress, from "-)]£ jr, tsr to 

w bind] Sorrow, grief, pain; 
dolor: — To tacnunge sorges 
and anfealdes sares for a pre- 
sage of care and unmixed sor- 
row, Bt. 7, 2. Seo ofering pe 
wur$ to sare superfluitas tibi 
erit in dolorem, Bt. 14, 1. 
Fram sare ex dolore, a dolore, 
Ps. 106, 39. On bam maes- 
tan sare in the greatest sorrow, 
Bt. 7, 1. Hefigod mid J?am 
aerran sarum grieved with the 
former sorrows, Bd. 4, 19. 

Sar; adj. [sar pain] Sore, pain- 
ful ; gravis, molestus : — Is 
me sare is to me painful, Cd. 
40. paet me is on minum 
mode swa sar that to me is in 
my mind so painful, Cd. 22. 
Sorga sarost most painful of 
sorrov>s, Cd. 94. 

Saracenas Saracens; Saraceni, 
Som. 

Saracenisc Belonging to the Sa- 
racens ; Saracenus : — He eac 
gegaderode of bam Sarace- 
niscum swi<Se micele fyrde 
302 



ille etiam conscripsit ex Sara- 
cenis valde magnum exercitum, 
Jud. 16. 
x Sarcinas Saracens, Bd. 5, 23, v. 
Saracenas. 

Sar-cla$ a sore-cloth, a cloth to 
tie up a wound, Cot. 93, 126 : 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 57, 69. 

Sar-crenne filled; saturatus, L. 
M. 2. Som. thinks sar-crenne 
may be put for sarigenne sick; 
eegrotum. 

Sar-cwid a sorrowful speech, an 
elegy, Bt. R. p. 152, 11. 

Sare ; adv. Sorely ; graviter : 
— Me J?aet cynn hafaS sare 
abolgen me that race hath 
sorely offended, Cd. 64. 

Sare-heort heavy-hearted. 

Sare-heortnysheavy-heartedness, 
grief of heart. 
Sarenes, sarnes, se ; /. Sorrow, 
grief; tristitia, dolor : — On sar- 
nysse in dolore, Gen. 3, 16. Ge- 
hrepod mid heortan sarnisse 
wiSinnan tactus cum cordis 
tristitia intus, Gen. 6, 6. 

Sar-ferh$ sore in soul; tristis 
animi, Cd. 102. 

Sarga a cornet, v. saerga. 

Sargian, besargian; p. ode; pp. 
gesargod, besarigod [sar pain] 
To smart, grieve, lament, grow 
weak, to languish ; dolere : — 
Ongan he sargian, Mk. 14, 33. 
Eagan mine sargodon oculi 
mei languerunt, Ps. 87, 9. Ge- 
sargode, Chr. 897, /«g. p. 128, 
33. Noldon besargian would 
not lament, Elf. T. p. 42, 1. 
y Sargung, besargung, e ; /. Sor- 
rowing, grief; lamentatio, 
Scint. 6. 

Sari, sseri, sarig. Sorry, sorrow- 
ful, sad ; tristis : — He wearfc 
swiSe sari erat valde tristis, 
Gen. 48, 17. Sari ic gange 
tristis incedo, T. Ps. 41, 13. 
pa waes Petrus sarig, Jn. 21, 
17. SwiSe sarig very sorrow- 
ful, Bt. 10. 

Sarian To sorrow, grieve, lan- 
guish ; dolere : — Sarigende 
dolentes, Lk. 2, 48. Ma to 
sarianne magis dolendum, Bd. 
1, 27, resp. 9. 

Sarig-mod heavy-hearted. 

Sarignys, sarinys, se ; /. Sor- 
row, sadness, sorrowfulness; 
tristitia, aegritudo animi : — 
Dial. 2, 22 : H. Lk. 22, 45. 

Sarlic Sorrowful, sad; tristis, 
mcestus,dolendus : — Wa la wa ! 
baet is sarlic well away ! that is 
sad, Bd. 2, 1. Manegra sar- 
licra wita hie gewilnodon wi$ 
J?an ecan life of many grievous 
punishments they were desirous 
for the eternal life, Bt. 11, 2. — 
Sarlic-sang, sarlic-leofc a sor- 
rowful song, an elegy, tragedy, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 62. 



58a 



SAW 



58c 



SCA 



58e 



SCiE 



1 Sarlice Sorely, sharply, painfully, 
grievously, lamentably; acri- 
ter,acerbe,graviter : — Sarlice 
wepend acerbe fens, Gen. 21, 
16. Swifce sarlice very la- 
mentably, Bt. 18, 3. Onsac 
sarlice aenied sharply, Bt. 40, 3. 

Sarmondisc Sarmatian ; Sarma- 
ticus, Ors. 1,1. 

Sarness sorrow, v. sarenes. 

Sar-seofung a sore complaint, Cot. 
200. 

Sarwe treachery; insidiae, Bd. 
1, 12, v. searu. 

Sathlian ; p. ede. To make a 
treaty, reconcile; fcedus fa- 
cere, Chr. 1140, v. sahtlian. 

SattorlaSe Ranunculus flammula, 
galli cms; herba sic dicta, 
Herb. 45. 

Sauene, sauine Savine ; junipe- 
rus sabina, Lin .- — Elf. gl : 
Herb. 87. 

Saul the soul, Bt. 30, 2, v. sawl. 
— Saul-leas soulless, lifeless. 
8 Saul-sceat, sawel-sceat Soul- 
shot, money formerly paid at 
the opening of the grave, to the 
Catholic priest, for the good of 
the deceased's soul ; animce 
pretium; scilicet quod sacer- 
dotibus datum vel legatum 
erat, ut pro defunctorura ani- 
mabus solennes supplicatio- 
nes haberent. Pecunia se- 
pulcbralis, L. Const. Ethel. W. 
p. 108 : — iErest him to saul- 
sceate be becwaeS, into Xres 
cyrcan baet land, &c. imprimis, 
ei in animce redemptionem, ille 
legat Christi Ecclesice istam 
terram, fyc, Test. Elf. Api. 

Sa'wan, asawan, besawan, gesa- 
wan, he saewfc; p. seow, we 
seowun ; pp. sawen ; u, a. 
[Plat, saien, saden : But. 
zauyen : Ger. saen : Not. 
sahen : Tat. sauuen : Moes. 
sajan, insajan : Dan. saa : 
Swed. sa : Icel. sa to sow, 
plant: Old Lat. sao, seo I 
sow, of which sevi is still pre- 
served in serere, and hence, 
Seia the Deity of sowing'] To 
sow, spread abroad; serere, 
seminare: — pu scealt sawan 
tu debes serere, Lev. 25, 3. 
Ne seow bu god saed nonne 
sevisti tu bonum semen? Mt. 
13, 27. Ne saw bu binne 
aecyr ne serito tu tuum agrum, 
Lev. 19, 19. Hi seowon aece- 
ras illi seminant agros, Ps. 106, 
37. Asawen aecer sown field, 
a corn field; seges, Elf.gl. 18. 
Sawe saw ; p. o/seon. 
Sawel a soul, Lk. 12, 19, 23, v. 

sawl. 
Sawel-leas lifeless, Cod. Ex. 87, b. 
Sawel-sceat soul-scot, money paid 
at death, L. Cnut. eccl. 13, v. 
saul-sceat. 



b Sawere, es; m. A sower; sa- 
tor, seminator, Lye. 

Sawl, sawel, sawul, saul, e ; f. 
[Plat, sele /: Dut. ziel /: 
Frs. Ger. seele /: Isd. seulo : 
Ker. Ot. Wil. sela : Moes. sai- 
vala : Dan. sjael c : Swed. sial 
/: Icel. sal, sala /. The first 
and oldest sense of this word in 
these dialects, is life, the vital 
power of an animated being, 
and then, the immaterial and 
immortal part which animates 
our bodies'] The soul, life; 
anima: — God onableow on 
hys ansine lifes orcSunge, and 
se man waes geworht on lib- 
bendre sawle, Gen. 2, 7. Sawl 
and licchoma wyrca<5 anne 
mon soul and body make one 
man, Bt. 34, 6. Mon is sawl 
and lichoma man is soul and 
body, Bt. 34, 9. Seo sawl faerS 
to heofonum the soul goes to 
heaven, Bt. IS, 4. iEfter baes 
lichaman gedale and baere 
sawle after separation of the 
body and of the soul, Bt. 18, 
4. Ne magun big soSlice ba 
sawle ofslean, Mt. 10, 28. 
Monna sawla sint undeaSlice 
and ece hominum animce sunt 
immor tales et (Sterna, Bt. 11, 
2. Seo sawel ys ma bonne 
mett the life is more than meat, 
Lk. 12, 23. 

Sawl-dreor life's blood, Cd. 75. 

Sawlian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
give up the soul, to die ; ani- 
mam emittere, mori : — 0$ 
baet he sawlode donee ille ani- 
mam emitter et, Wanl. Cat. p. 
18. 
c Sawl-sceat soul-shot, money paid 
at death, L. Ethel. Const. W. p. 
114, 6, v. saul-sceat. 

Sawul a soul, Bt. 33, 4, v. sawl. 

Sawul -leas soulless, lifeless, Dial. 
1,10. 

Scacan to shake, hover, flit, Cd. 
219, Th. p. 280, 32, v. scea- 
can. 

Scacul a shackle, v. sceacul. 

Scad, e ; /. shadow, Ps, 106, 10, 
v. sscead. 

Scad reason, distinction, v. ge- 
scead. 

Scadan to separate, divide, dis- 
criminate, v. sceadan. 

Scadenys, se ; /. A division, dis- 
persing, scattering ; divisio, 
dispersio, Som. 

Scadewan; p. ode; pp. od. To 
shadow ; obumbrare : — He 
scadewode be ille obumbrabit 
te, Ps. 90, 4. 

Scadlice wisely, v. gescadwislice. 

Scadu, we ; /. a shadow, shade, 
Ps. 16, 10: 101, 12, v. scead. 

Scadwis prudent, v. gesceadwis. 

Scadv!isnysdistinction,discretion, 
v. gesceadwisnes. 
303 



d Scaesfo, Chr. 1140, v. heo. 

Scaeb a scab, v. sceabb. 

Scaedan to divide, separate, v. 
sceadan. 

Scaeddig Pn«&«£; T^rudens, Lye. 

Scaeddignys discretion, v. ges- 
ceadwisnes. 

Scaef<S shaves, v. scafan. 

Scaefere, es; m. A shaver, 
polisher; tonsor, Som. 

Scaeft a shaft, spear, Elf. gr. 9, 
28, v. sceaft. 

Scaeftes-burh, Sceaftes-burh; g. 
-burge ; d. -byrig [Ethel. Scef- 
tebyrig : Flor. Scaftesbyrig : 
Hunt. Schaftesbirh : West. 
Schaftesbury : Kni. Schaftis- 
bury] Shaftsbury, Dorset; op- 
pidum in agro Dorsetensi : — 
On Sceaftes-byrig in Shafts- 
bury, Chr. 982. 

ScaefSa a shaving, v. sceafcSa. 

Scaef<Slan Spear-staves ; hastilia, 
Som. 

Scaeft-mund A measure, from the 
top of the extended thumb to 
the utmost part of the palm, 
which in a tall man is about 
six inches, or half a foot ; men- 
sura dimidio pedis aequalis. 
Mensura, a nonnullis Shaft- 
met, ab aliis Shaftment, dicta ; 
extendens a vertice pollicis 
erectiad extremitatem palmae, 
quam Saxones Mund vocabant. 
IX scaefta-munda 9 half feet, 
L. Ethelst. 2, 2. 

Scaeg«S-man a pirate, Cot. 155, 
v. scegS. 
e Scaelfre - mere [mere a lake] 
Shelfermere, Huntingdon- 
shire; lacus quidam in agro 
Huntingdoniensi, Chr. 656. 

Scaemol a bench, T. Ps. 98, 5, v. 
scamel. 

Scenan, gescaenian, scenan ; p. 
de ; pp. od, ed; v. a. To break, 
shake, destroy ; frangere : — 
Scaendon bas beode destroyed 
that nation, Wulfst. 9 : Bd. 5, 
12. 

Scaenc a cup, pot, Herb. 4, 5, v. 
scene. 

Scaencan to give a cup, to give to 
drink, L. Ps. 35, 9, v. scencan. 

Scaenc-full a cup-full. 

Scaendan to reject, despise, L. 
Can. Edg. 12, .v. scendan. 

Scaendnys, sceandnys, se ; /. 
Confusion, shame ; confusio, L. 
Ps. 88, 44. 

Scaep a sheep. — Scaep-blaet a 
sheep bleating, v. sceap. 

Scaer a plough-share, a shaving, 
tonsure, Elf. gr. 9, 28: Chr. 
737 : 757, v. scear. 

Scaer sheared, clipped ; p. of sce- 
ran. 

Scaere of a tonsure, Chr. 737, v. 
scaer. 

Scaern-wibba A beetle; scara- 
bseus, Lye. 



58g 



SCA 



58 i 



SCA 



58k 



SCE 



f Scserp sharp, v. scearp. 
Scaet. 1. Property, substance, 
goods ; peculium, bona. 2. A 
piece of money ; monetae ge- 
nus, v. sceat: — 1. L. Ethelb. 

76. Healfne scaet age medie- 
tatem bonorumhabeat, L. Ethelb. 

77, 8. 2. L. Ethelb. 16, 31, 
32, 34, 59, 71. 

SC^ED, sceaS [Plat. But. sche- 
de, schee /: Ger. scheide /: 
Old Ger. sceida, schaide : Dan. 
skede c : Swed. skid a /: Icel. 
skeidr /. pl.~\ A sheatk ; va- 
gina : — Do bin swurd on hys 
scsecSe pone tuum gladium in 
ejus vagina, Mt. 26, 52: Jn. 
18, 11. Brugdon of scaeSum 
hring - maeled sweord drew 
from sheaths ring-hilted swords; 
distrinxerunt e vaginis an- 
nulatam habentem crucem 
gladium, Cd. 93. Sweord of 
sceafce atugon, Ps. 36, 14. 

ScaeiSa a thief, v. scea<Sa. 

Scaefcan, scaeScSan ; part. scaecS- 
Sende to injure, hurt, Bd. S. p. 
589, 1 : Ps. 26, 3, v. scefcan. 

Scaefc-daed a wicked deed, R. 15. 

ScaeSig, scaecSfcig; adj. Hurt- 
ful, injurious, scathy, guilty ; 
noxius, sons, Elf. gr. 9, 39. 

Scae$-man an injurious man, a 
thief, v. sceacSa. 
% Scaefcbe, scea<Se, sceo$e A nail; 
clavus, C. Jn. 20, 25. 

ScaeSbend, es ; m. A thief, an 
injurer ; latro, v, scaeSan, 
sceSan. 

Scaewian to behold, see, Cant. 
Ezech., v. sceawian. 

Scaf a sheaf, L. Ps. 125, 8, v. 
sceaf. 

Scafa a shaving instrument, Cot. 
146, v. sceafa. 

Scafan, he scaefS ; p. scof, we 
scofon ; pp. scafen, ascaefen, 
gescafen [Plat. But. shaven 
to plane, shave : Ger. schaben 
to rub : Not. scaben : Ban. 
skave : Swed. skafwa : Icel. 
skafa radere ; Wei. ysgubo to 
sweep: Lot. scabo: It. scab- 
biare. — sceafa a plane] To 
shave, to make smooth as 
joiners do with a plane ; ra- 
dere : — Med. ex Quadr. 6, 7. 
Scof rasit, Bd. 1,1. 

Scaf-fot splay or broad-footed, 
Cot. 173. 

Seal shall, v. sceal. 

Scala a shale, v. sceala. 

Scale a servant, man, v. scealc. 

Scald [Flor. Scaldad] The river 
Scheide ; Scaldis fluvius, Chr. 
883. 

Scald-hulas pampinus. 

Scald-hyflas sea-weed; alga ma- 
rina, Som. 

Scald-byfelas shrubberies; fruc- 
ticeta, Bial. 2, 2. 

Scale [Plat. But. waag, weeg- 



schaal /. scales ; schaal /. a 
boivl, a large bason : Ger. wag- 
schalen /. pi. scales : Old 
Ger. scala: Ban. vaegtskaal 
c. scales : Swed. wigtskal, 
wagskal /. scales : Icel. skal 
h /. bowl, scales] A scale ; 
lanx:— Elf.gr.9,73. Twa scale 
dues lances, i. e. bilanx, R. 59. 

Scallan testiculi, Med. ex Quadr. 
10, 4, 10. 

Scalt shalt, v. sceal. 

Scalu a scale, v. scale. 

Scama, scame shame ; pudor, 
pudendum, veretrum : sea- 
man pudenda, Cot. 157: C. 
Ps. 43, 17, v. sceamu. 

Scamel, scamol, scamul, scea- 
mel, sceamol, es ; m. [Ger. 
schamel, schemel m : Tat. 
scamal : Ker. scamelu : Ban. 
skammel c ; Icel. skemmill m : 
Fr. escabeau m : It. sgabello 
m : Sp. escabel m : Port, esca- 
bellora: — Hence our modern 
word shambles, stalls or benches 
where butchers expose their meat 
for sale, Som.] A stool, footstool, 
bench, form ; scabellum, sub- 
sellium, scamnum. Abidda<5 
scamul fota his adorate sca- 
bellum pedum ejus, C. Ps. 98, 
5: Ps. 109, 2: Mt.5, 35: 22, 
44. 
1 Scam-faest shame-faced, R. 90, v. 
sceam-faest. 

Scamfaestnes, se ; /. Shame- 
facedness ; verecundia, Lye. 

Scamian, ascamian, gescamian 
to shame, to be ashamed, Ps. 
118, 46 : 24, 21 : 30, 20, v. 
sceamian. 

Scam-leas shameless, Past. 31, 1, 
v. sceam-leas. 

Scamleaslic shameless, impudent : 
impudens, inverecundus, Lye. 

Scamleasnes, se; /. Shame- 
lesness ; impudentia, Lye. 

Scamlic shameful, Jos. 6, 18, v. 
sceamlic. 

Scam-lim pudendum membrum, 
veretrum, Cot. 169. 

Scamol a bench, v. scamel. 

Scamonia the herb scammony ; 
scammonia, Som. 

Scamu modesty, shame, T. Ps. 43, 
17, v. sceamu. 

Scamul a bench, v. scamel. 

Scan shone, p. o/scinan. 

Scanca, seance, an. The shank, 
leg; crus, tibia, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 71 : L. Pol. Alf, 40. v. sce- 
anc. — Scanc-beagas shank en- 
circlers, garters; crurum cinc- 
toria, periscelides, Cot. 217. 
— Scanc - bendas shankbands, 
garters; crurum ligamina, 
periscelides, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
69. — Scanc - beorg a leg - de- 
fence, boots, Col. 177.— Scanc- 
forad a broken leg, Past. 17, 
9. — Scanc-gegirelan leg-cloth- 
304 



ings or bands; crurum cin- 
gula, periscelides, Cot. 154. — 
Scanc-lira a leg, muscle, the calf 
of the leg. 
J Scande disgrace, v. sceonde. — 
Scand-hus a house of disgrace, 
brothel, Martyr. 21, Jan. 

Scandlic vile, base, dishonest, Bt. 
R. p. 178, 24, v. sceondlic. 

Scandlice Bis gracefully, basely, 
vilely ; inhoneste, turpiter, 
Ors. 1, 12: L. Hloth. 11. 

Scapen for sceapen created, from 
scyppan. 

Scapulare A mantle ; humerale, 
R. Ben. 55. 

Scar, scare, a shaving, tonsure, 
Chr. 716, v. scear. 

Scare the bowels, v. scaru. 

Scarp sharp, wise, v. scearp. 

Scaru, scare. 1. A share, the 
bowels; penis, illium, alvus. 
2. A faction, troop; factio, 
turma: — 1. Mannes scaru ho- 
minis penis, R. 74: Cot. 20. 
2. Som. 

Seas contracted for sanctas saints ; 
sancti, Cd. 218, Th. p. 279, 
18. 

Scateran To scatter ; efifundere, 
dissipare: — He it scatered 
sotlice he scattered it foolishly, 
Chr. 1137. 

Sca<S, scaSa a thief, an assassin, 
Chr. 626, v. sceatha. 
k Sca<Sa a sheath, v. sceafc. 

Sca<Se [Chau. scath] An injury; 
nocumentum, Lye. 

ScaiSian to rob, injure, Ps. 88, 
33, v. scefcan. 

Scawian to see, Chr. 1137, v. 
sceawian. 

Scawung consideration, L. Ps. 72, 
4, v. sceawung. 

Sceaba A plane which joiners use ; 
runcina, radula, Som. 

Sceabb, scaeb A scab ; scabies, 
Past. 11, 1. 

Sceac Piger, R. Ben. interl. 4. 

Sceacan, scacan; p. sceoc, 
scoc ; pp. scacen [Plat, schiid- 
dern, schuddeln : But. schud- 
den : Ger. schiittern, schut- 
teln : Ban. skutle : Swed. 
skaka: Icel. skekia, skaka] 
1. To Shake, tremble, flit, 
shock; quatere, concutere. 2. 
To flee, evade, go, or slip away, 
to shack, or to pass time in 
idleness; fugere, elabi, eva- 
dere : — l.Hwael hlencan sceoc 
slaughter shook the proud ; stra- 
ges fortitudinem concussit, 
Cd. 151. 2. II wi woldest bu 
sceacan quare voluisti tu fuge- 
re, Gen. 31, 27. Sceoc he on 
niht he escaped by night, Chr. 
992. 

Sceacel A quill, fyc. used for 
playing on a harp or other 
stringed instrument ; plectrum, 
Cot. 183. 



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1 Sceacere A seditious person, a 

thief; latro, C. Jn, 10, 1 : R. 

Mk. 15, 7. 
Sceacga A bush of hair, small 

branches of trees or herbs, what 

is rough, hence our shag ; cae- 

saries, frondium fasciculus, 

Cot. 54. 
Sceacged full of hair, shaggy ; 

comatus, Som. 
Sceac-line A line which fastens 

the bottom of a sail; propes, 

Elf.gl. Som. p. 78. 
Sceacul, scacul. [Dut. schakel, 

/. a link of a chain: Pers. 

JaC£k shekil the chain by 

ivhich the dagger Jiangs to the 

girdle, a bar: Arab. (JJswl 

shakal to tie the feet] A 
shackle; columbar, R. 3. 

Scea'd, scad, seed, es ; sceado, 
sceadu, e; /. [Plat, schadu, 
schadden, scheme, schemel m : 
Dut.schaduvff: Ki^. schaede, 
schaege, schaeduwe, schae- 
due : Ger. schatten m : Wil. 
scade : Not. scato : Moes. 
skadau, skadus umbra : Dan. 
skygge: Swed. skugga /. 
skugge m : Icel. skuggi m : 
Bret, skeud m. shade, obscu- 
ra rity] A shade, shadow ; um- 
bra: — Gesundrode sceade wiiS 
sciman separated shade from 
light, Cd. 6. Anlic sceade 
like a shadow, Bt. 27, 3. Lif 
is swi<5e anlic sceade, and on 
baere sceade nan mon ne maeg 
begitan ba so<5an gesael<5a 
life is very like a shadow, and 
in that shadow no man' can at- 
tain the true happiness, Bt. 27, 
3, Card. p. 152, 21. Under 
hys sceade sub ejus umbra, 
Mk. 4, 32. On deacSes sceade 
in mortis umbra, Lk. 1, 79. 

Sce adan, gesceadan, besceadan ; 
p. sceod, gesceode ; pp. scea- 
den, gesceaden v. a. [Plat. 
scheden to separate : Dut. 
scheiden : Frs. skata to divide : 
Frs. scedinge /. separation; 
skia separated ; Ger. scheiden 
to separate : Moes. skaidan to 
separate : Not. sceidere : Ker. 
keskeidan : Ot. skeiden, scia- 
dan : Dan. skede : Swed. ske- 
da.] 1. To separate, divide, 
bound, distinguish ; separare. 
2. To shade, cover, overwhelm ; 
obumbrare : — 1. pa syndon 
to sceadenne mid Trentan 
streame they are separated by 
the Trent's stream, Bd. 3, 24. 
Nilus sceadeS Nile boundeth, 
Cd. 100. 2. Us hearde sceod 
ms hard overwhelmed ; nos gra- 
viter obruit, Cd. 48, Th. p. 61, 
15: L.Eccl. 32, W. p. 189, 51. 

Sceadda A skate; squatina 



piscis : — III busend sceadda 
three thousand skates, Mon. 
Angl. I, 266, 46. — Sceadd- 
geng a going to catch the skate 
fish, Mon. Angl. 1, 266, 45. 
"Sceadewan To shade, shadow; 
adumbrare, Som. 

Sceadewung, e; /. A shadow- 
ing; adumbratio. 

Sceado, sceadu, sceaduw, sceadw 
a shadow, shade, C. Ps. 106, 
10: Bt. 33, 1, v. scead. 

Sceadu-geard a shaded enclosure, 
a grove, a wood. 

Sceadwe of a shadow, v. sceado, 
scead. 

Sceadwig Shadowy, shady ; 
umbrosus, Som. 

Sceadwislice wisely, Bt. 13, v. 
gesceadwislice. 

Sceadwisnes reason, discretion, 
Bt. 5, 3, C, v. gesceadwisnes. 

Sceaf, scaf, es; m. [Plat, schoof, 
pi. schbve /: Dut. schoof, pi. 
schoven /: Ger. schaub, schob 
m. schiitte /. a bundle of clean 
straw, only used in Upper Ger- 
many. Lat. mid. scof, scopa 
manipulus, gerba] A sheaf, 
a bundle of corn; fasciculus, 
manipulus : — Me buhte {?set 
we bundon scsefas on aecere, 
and baet min sceaf arise and 
stode uprihte omiddan eow- 
rum sceafum, and eowre gil- 
mas abugon to minum sceafe, 
Gen. 37, 7. 

Sceaf shove, thrust, p. o/scufan. 
°Sceafa, scafa A shaving instru- 
ment, a plane that joiners use ; 
runcina, radula, Cot. 218, v. 
scafan. 

Sceafen A shaving; ramentum, 
Lye. 

Sceaf-mselum sheafwise, done up 
in bundles as sheaves, C. Mt. 
13, 30. 

SceafocSa Shavings; ramenta, 
Som. 

Sceaft, sceft, es; m. [Plat. 
Dut. schaft, schecht/. a pole, 
shaft ; In earlier time, schecht 
signified a spear: Ger. schaft 
m : Lip. scefti, scepfti sagittce : 
Dan. Swed. skaft n : Icel. skapt 
n. manubrium hastile : Lat. sea- 
pus: Heb. &^tt? sbth or she- 
bat to draw out, extend, hence 
a rod, staff ox shaft. 1 A shaft, 
handle, spear, dart, arrow ; te- 
lum, jaculum, hasta, hastile : 
— Hindweard sceaft postrema 
pars cuspidis, L. pol. Alf. 32. 
Spereleas sceaft cuspidis ex- 
pers hasta, i. e. contus, R. 
53 : Elf. gl. p. Som. 63. On 
sceafte on a shaft or pole ; in 
hastili, Bt. R. p. 150. Hlyn 
scylda and sceafta din of 
shields and shafts, Cd. 95. 
Deawig sceaftum with dewy 
shafts, Cd. 160. 
305 



p Sceaft a creation, origin, creature, 
Bt. 14, 2, v. gesceaft. 

Sceaftes - byrig Shaftsbury, v. 
Scaeftes-burh. 

Sceaf&e, scearfe, an; /. [Plat. 
Dut. scherf, scherve/. apiece 
of a broken pot : Ger. scherbe/. 
a fragment of any thing. In 
the translation of the Ger. Bible 
Luther zises scherbe in the m. 
and it is still so used in Upper 
Germany: Swed. skarfwa m: 
Icel. skerfr m. a portion. — 
scaef<S from scafan to shave, 
plane] What is shaved or cut 
off, a shaving, chip, splint, 
piece, shard; rasura, assula, 
segmen : — pa sceaf San dyde 
on waeter put the piece into 
water; assulam misit in a- 
quam, Bd. 1, 1. Sceaf (San 
nimaS and ba on waater sen- 
da«S take chips and cast them 
into water, Bd. 3, 2: 3, 13. 

Sceal ; J?u scealt, he sceal : we 
sceolon, sceolan, sculon ; p. ic 
sceolde, we sceoldon ; sub. 
scyle, scile, we scylon, scylan, 
scylen, v. irr. [Plat, schiillen, 
schdlen, sullen : Dut. zullen : 
Frs. Het. schela: Frs. Jap. 
schillen: Ger. sollen: Ker. 
scolan: Ot. sculen, sculun: 
Moes. skulan, skallan: Dan. 
skulle : Swed. skola : Icel. skal 
1 debeo, mihi propono] l. I owe, 
I am obliged, I must, I ought, 
should; debeo, necesse habeo. 
2. It is said to denote the future 
tense, when followed by an infi- 
nitive verb, but it rather con- 
veys an idea of obligation or 
command ;vox sceal, infinitivo 
juncta, vim habet futuri : — 1. 
Agyf bset bu me scealt redde 
quod tu mihi debes, Mt. 18, 28. 
Se him sceolde tyn busend 
punda, 18, 24. Hu mycel 
scealt bu quantum debes, Lk. 
16, 5. Sceal ic laedan binne 
sunu num necesse habeo ego du- 
cere tuum filium ? Gen. 24, 5. 
He sceal sweltan ille debet mori, 
Jn. 19, 7. Standan bar heo 
ne sceal stare ubi ilia non de- 
bet, Mk. 13, 14. Sceal beon 
gefylled debet esse impletum, 
Lk. 22, 37. We oSres sce- 
olon abidan nos ne alteruyi 
debemus expect are ? Mt. 11, 3 : 
Lk. 7, 19, 20. Forbaem ne 
scyle nan wis man naenne 
mannan hatian because no wise 
man ought to hate any man, Bt. 
38, 7. paat mon scyle wenan 
that man should (ought) to 
think, Bt. 20. We scylon bid- 
dan bone fseder, Bt. 33, 3. 
pset ge lange libban scylan 
that you ought {should) live, Bt. 
19. 2. Hwaet sceal ic singan 
what shall I sing, or, what ought 

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/ to singt Bd. 4, 24. pu scealt 
sweltan tu morieris, Gen. 2, 
17. Nu sceal he sylf fa- 
ran now shall he go, or, now 
ought he to go, Cd. 27. pa 
saedon hi baet bass hearperes 
wif sceolde acwelan, and hire 
sawle mon sceolde lsedon to 
helle then said they that the 
harper's wife should die, and 
her soul should be led to hell, Sfc. 
Bt. 35, 6, Card. p. 260, 18. 
* Sceala, scala. Scales, shells ; 
scalae, putamina, Som. 
Scealc, es ; m. [Plat. But. Ger. 
schalk m. a wag, rogue. Its 
old signification corresponded 
with the A.-S. Frs. skalk m. 
a servant, slave : Dan. Swed. 
skalk m. a knave : Icel. skalkr 
m: Ker. scalcha: Ot. Lip. 
scale : Moes. skalks the latter 
four under the signification 
of a servant] A servant, soldier, 
sailor, minister, man ; servus, 
minister: — Het ba his seeal- 
cas bade then his servants, Cd. 
184. Gesceadwis scealc a pru- 
dent man, Bt. R. p. 170, 8. 
Scealc-faemn a servant-woman. 
Sceale A scale, balance, pair of 
scales; lanx, trutina, gluma, 
Cod. Exon. 1, b. 
Scealfing-stol A ducking-stool; 
sella urinatoria: cathedra in 
qua, rixosae mulieres se- 
dentes, aquis demergehantur, 
Som. 
* Scealfor, scealfr, scealfra. A 
diver, didapper ; mergus avis, 
R. 36 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 62, b. 
Som. 
Scealga, scylga A rock-fish; ru- 
bellio, rocea piscis, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 77, b. 
Scealu a balance, scale, v. sceale. 
Sceamel, sceamol, sceamul a 
bench, seat, Mt. 21, 12: Mk. 
12, 36: Lk. 20, 43, v. sca- 
me'l. 
Sceam-faest, scam-faest shame- 
faced; verecundus, Elf. gr. 
28. 
Sceamian, scamian, ascamian, 
sceamigan, gesceamian, ges- 
camian ; p. ode ; pp. od. [Plat. 
schamen : Bui. schamen : Frs. 
Het. scama ; G. Japix scham- 
jen : Plat. Ger. schamen : 
Isd. Ot. Wil. schamen : Moes. 
skaman, skaxnz pudet ; skama 
mik pudet me : Ban. skamme 
sig to blush, be ashamed of: 
Swed. skammas: Icel. skam- 
maz (at skammaz sin) pude- 
fieri, erubescere] To shame, to 
be ashamed, to blush ; eru- 
bescere. It is also used im- 
personally ; it shameth me, I 
am ashamed; pudet : — Sceolde 
sceamian seofon dagas, Num. 
12, 14: Bt. 30, 1. Me scea- 



ma$ me pudet, Lk. 16, 3. 
Him baes ne sceamode, Gen. 
2, 25. Sceamode ealle hys 
wifcer-winnan, Lk. 13, 17. 
1 Sceam - leas, scam - leas, scorn- 
leas shameless, impudent, Gen. 
19, 24. 

Sceamleaslice shamelessly, Alb. 
resp. 66. 

Sceamleast Shamelessness, impu- 
dence ; impudicitia, Mk. 7, 
22. 

Sceamlic, scamlic ; comp. ra ; 
sup. ost ; adj. Shameful, base, 
disgraceful; impurus, turpis : 
— Nys us na to secgenne bone 
sceamlica mor<5 we must not 
speak of the shameful abomina- 
tion; non est nobis narrare 
turpe scelus, Elf. T. p. 42, 
15: Jos. 6, 18. 

ScEAMu,sceomu, scamu,scomu, 
e;f [Plat. But. schaam, scha- 
amte/: Frs. scame/: skene/: 
Ger. scham /: Ker. scamu : 
Lip. Not. scama : Ban. Swed. 
skam/: Icel. skbmm/: Arab. 

**»£>■ chashama with a pre- 
fix, to cause shame, to blush, re- 

1 verence~\ Shame, disgrace, na- 
kedness ; pudor, dedecus, nu- 
ditas : — Hit is sceame to tel- 
lanne, ac hit ne buhte him 
nan sceame to donne it is a 
shame to tell, but he thought it 
no shame to do, Chr. 1085, Ing. 
p. 289, 32. Hi habbafc 
sceame ]?ses welan they have 
shame of the wealth, Bt. 11, 1, 
Card. p. 48, 2. pu mid 
sceame nyme baet ytemeste 
setl, Lk. 14, 9. Het heora 
sceome beccan bade their na- 
kedness to cover, Cd. 45, 42. 

Sceamul a bench, v. scamel. 

Sceamung, Confusion ; confusio, 
L. Ps. 68, 23. 

Scean shone ; p. o/scinan. 

Sceanca, sceonca,sconca,sconc, 
an ; m. [But. schonk /. a bone : 
Plat. But. Ger. schenkel, 
schinkel m : Ger. schenkel m : 
Mons. schinchum : Ban. Swed. 

shank to: Heb. p*\W suq, or 

shok the leg, the principal vrgan 
of motion or of proceeding, from 

pW sek to push forward, to 
run.] The shank, leg; crus, 
tibia : — Iudeas baedon Pila- 
tum baet man forbraece hyra 
sceancan Judcei rogaverunt Pi- 
latum ut aliquis confringeret 
eorum crura, Jn. 19, 31. Brae- 
con aerest baes sceancan be 
mid hym ahangen waes, Jn. 
19, 32. Ne braecon hi na 
hys sceancan, Jn. 19, 33. 
Sceanca legs, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
71. 

306 



v Sceande shame, confusion, Scint. 
56, v. sceonde. 
Sceandlic immodest, lewd, v. sce- 

ondlic. 
Sceandnys shame, confusion, v. 

scaendnys. 

Scea'p, sceop ; seep, es; n. 

[But. schaap: Ger. schafrc.] A 

sheep ; ovis, oves : — Sceap 

be hyrde nabbaS oves quipas- 

torem non habent, Mt. 9, 36 : 

Mk. 6, 34. Swa sceap ge- 

mang wulfas sicut oves inter 

lupos, Mt. 10, 16. Micle ma 

mann ys sceape betera, Mt. 

12, 12. preo heorda sceapa 

tres greges ovium, Gen. 29, 2. 

To j?am sceapum ovibus, ad 

oves, Mt. 10, 6: 15, 24: Jn. 

10, 13. Heald mine sceap 

pasce oves meas, Jn. 21, 17. 

Lac on oxan and on sceapon 

munus in bobus et in ovibus, 

Gen. 21, 27. Ne synt of mi- 

num sceapum, Jn. 10, 26. 

For hys sceapon, Jn. 10, 11. 

For minum sceapum, Jn. 10, 

15. Ic funde min seep be 

forwearS, Lk. 15, 6. Of sceo- 

pon de ovibus, Lev. 1, 10. 

Sceapan ; p. sceop ; pp. sceapen 

to shape, form, appoint, give, 

Bt. 39, 2, v. scyppan. 

Sceape pudendum, v. gescapa. 

Sceapennys, se; /. A creation, 

forming; creatio, Som. 

w Sceapere/or sceawere a beholder, 

Elf. gl. Som. p. 69. 

Sceap - heorde, sceap - hyrde a 

shepherd, a flock of sheep, Gen. 

4, 2 : Ex. 12, 32. 

Sceap-heorden magalia, mapalia, 

Elf. gl. Som. p. 78. 
Sceap-hyred [hired a family"] a 

flock of sheep, Ps. 106, 41. 
Sceap - ige, seep - ige [Asser. 
Scheapieg : Flor. Sceapege : 
Bunel. Scepige, Scepeye : 
Hunt. Sepeige: Brom. Kni. 
Schepeye. — sceap sheep, ig an 
island] Sheep y Island, Kent; 
ovium insula in agro Can- 
tiano, Chr. 832 : 854. 
Scear, scaer, e;f. [Plat, scheer 
/. shears ; schaar, plog-schaar 
/: But. schaar/. shears: Frs. 
schera sker/. a plough-share : 
Ger. sch ere /. shears : Schw. 
schaer scissors ; Ger. schar or 
pflug-schar/. plough- share. — 
schar/. a troop, band; and in 
its primitive sense, a part or 
portion of different things: 
Not. scara : Ot. skara : 
Ban. sax, saks c. scissors; 
plougskaere c. coulter; skare 
c. a troop: Swed. sax/, scis- 
sors ; skare m. a troop, multi- 
tude : Icel. skseri n. pi. scis- 
sors ; skerf m. portio : Ir. sha- 
ra, searra a plough. — scear 
sheared, pi, of sceran] 1. A 



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SHARE, portion; portio ; chief- 
ly used in compounds, v. scire. 

x 2. A shearing, shaving of the 
Romish clergy, tonsure; tonsura. 
3. A pair of shears ; forfex. 4. 
A share, plough-share; vomer : 
— 1. Folc-scear a portion of 
people, a nation. Of baere 
folc-sceare from that tribe of 
people, Cd. 90. Of bisse folc- 
sceare from this people, Cd. 
114. 2. See Petres sceare 
St. Peter's tonsure, Bd. 5, 21, 
22. Sceare onfon took tonsure, 
Bd. 5, 21. Feng to scaere 
took to tonsure, Chr. 757, Ing. 
72, 22. Gif preost sceare 
misgime beardes ocS<5e feaxes 
if a priest neglect a tonsure of 
beard or hair; si presbyter 
tonsuram negligat barbae vel 
comae, L. North. Pres. 34. 
Sceapa sceare ovium tonsura. 
Ferde Laban to his sceapa 
sceara, Gen. 31, 19. 3. Elf. 
gl. Lye. 4. Elf. gl. Som. p. 55. 

Scear sheared, p. of sceran. 

Sceard [Plat, schaard /. apiece 
of pot, fragment : Dut. schaard 
/. a notch in a knife : Kil. 
schaerdef ragmen : Frs. skerde 
/. a notch : Ger. scharte /: 
Dan. skaar n. a sheard, a notch 
in a knife : Swed. skara /. a 
notch : Icel. skard n. ruptura, 
hiatus, incisure'] A sheard, 
remnant, fragment ; fragmen:-- 
Eall ba sceard all the sheards ; 
omnia fragmina, Bt. 18, 1 : 
Chr. 938, Ing. p. 143, 31. 
1 Scear-ecge mima, Martyr. 29. 
Oct. v. scericge. 

Scearfan To carve in pieces; con- 
scindereminutatim,jHer&. 1,2. 

Scearfe, an ; a fragment, Cot. 190, 
v. sceaf<Se. 

Scearfung, e ; /. A gnawing, bit- 
ing ; rosio, Som. 

Scearn, scern, sciern, es; n. 
[Plat, scharn, scheren/: Frs. 
skern/: Ger. gare/. manure, 
from the antiquated gor, hor ; 
Mons. gor, dung : Dan. Swed. 
Icel. skarn n. dung. The Ger. 
gahren n. gahrung f fermenta- 
tion, and gahre /. the condition 
of a body when it ferments, 
seem closely related to scearn, 
the guttural g having often in 
pronunciation the sound of the 
sc or sk] Dung ; fimus, ster- 
cus, Elf. gr. 13. 

Scearn-fifel A beetle; scarabseus, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 59. 

Scearn - wibba A sham - bug, 
beetle ; scarabaeus, R. 22. 

Scearp, [Plat, scharp : Dut. 
scherp : Kil. scharp : Frs. 
skerp: Ger. scharf: Ker. sarf: 
Ot. sarph : Not. scarf, scarph : 
Dan. Swed. skarp : Icel. skarpr 
acute in mind: Ir. scarb bit- 



ter, sour : Turc. scerp : Grk. 

Kap<j>tiv to parch: Heb. i*1t£? 

srb or schrb a scorching heat : 
* Hind, sibr.] 1. Acute, sharp, 
pointed, keen ; acutus, acer. 
2. Sharp, quick, skilful; sa- 
gax, ingeniosus, argutus : — 

1. Scearp naegel-seax acuta 
novacula, Ps. 51, 2. Sweord 
scearp, Ps. 56, 6. Scearpe 
garas sharp arrows, Cd. 95. 

2. Scearpe wseron Godes word 
to bodienne were skilful to 
preach God's word, Bd. 5, 9. 
pa ongeat he mid scearpe 
gleawnysse^MTO intellexit Me 
sagaci indole, Bd. 3, 9. Scearp 
gesih<5 a sharp sight, Elf. gr. 
5. Mid scearpre gleawnysse 
cum acuto ingenio, Bd. 3, 9. 
Scearp andgyt acre ingenium, 
Elf. gr. 9, 18. — Scearp-docce 
the herb sour-dock or sorrel. — 
Scearp - gebylod sharp - billed. 
Hexaem. 8. 

Scearplic sharp, acute; acer. — 
Scearplicu fandung acris in- 
quisitio, Past. 20, 3. 

Scearplice. Sharply ; acute, ef- 
ficaciter, magnopere, Herb. 
50,3. 

Scearpnes, se ; /. Sharpness ; 
acies, sagacitas : — Heora sce- 
arpnesse nauht gebetaS im- 
proveth not their sharpness ; 
eorum acumen non emendat, 
Bt. 34, 8. — Scearp-numel, 
scearp - numol sharp taking, 
quick in apprehending, Herb. 
35, 3. — Scearp-saex, scearp- 
seax, scearp-sex a sharp knife, 
razor, Past. 18, 7. — Scearp- 
sene, scearp -siene sharp-sight- 
ed, Bt. 32, 2.— Scearp-banc- 
lice, scearp-bancfullice effec- 
tually, Scint. 32, 77. 

Scearu a share, v. scear. 

Scearwad A shaving, tonsure ; 
tonsura, L. North. Pres. 40. 

Sceat, es ; m. [Dut. schot n. a 
wainscot, partition : Plat. Dut. 
schoot m. a bosom, fold; 
schootvel castula ; schorte 
/. prcecinctorium : Ger.schooss, 
schoos m. f. the lap, the bosom, 
the loose part of a garment, the 
lap, the skirt of a gown : Not. 
scozza /: Schw. schoeze /: 
Moes.ska.xxt fimbria: Dan.skjod 
c. the lap, skirt of a coat : Swed. 
skbt, skote n. bosom, lap; 
skbrte n. the skirt : Icel. skaut 
n. the bosom, lap, the skirt, 
dress; skot n. latibulum, an- 
gulus tenebrosus] 1. A part, 
portion^ corner, region; pars, 
portio, angulus. 2. A gar- 
ment, clothing, covering, sheet ; 
vestis, v. scyte : — 1. Ne sceat- 
tes wiht to mete gemearcod 
nor any thing of a portion for 
meat assigned, Cd. 38. Eorfcan 
307 



sceatas earth's regions, Cd. 100. 
Ofer bas nearowan eorfcan 
sceatas over these regions of 
narrow earth, Bt. R. p. 161, 
31. Gefestnade foldan scea- 
tas fixed (the) world's regions, 
Cd. 213. On bam feower 
sceatum middan-eardes in the 
four regions of the earth, Horn. 
Sax. pine teoSan sceattas 
agyfe bu Gode thy tenth por- 
tions give thou to God, L. Eccl. 
Elf. 38. Saes sceat a corner 
of the sea, a bay ; maris si- 
nus, Bd. 1, 33. 2. Under 
his sceat under his garment, 
Bd. 2, 9. Weofod-sceattas 
altaris pallia, Mon. Angl. I. 
221, 60, Heortes sceat a 
hart's skin or covering ; cervi 
vestis, L e. pellis, R. 29 : Elf. 
gl. 61. 
b Sceat, sceatt, scaet, scaett, es ; 
m. [Plat.Dut. schat m. treasure : 
Frs. skate /. the treasury; 
schaet /. tax, tribute : Ger. 
schatz m. what we preserve 
with a particular care, a trea- 
sure ; in some provinces it sig- 
nifies taxes, tribute : Mons. 
scaz movables ; scaza substan- 
tia : Ot. scazz money : Tat. 
scazze money ; Moes. skatt de- 
narius : Dan. skat c. treasure, 
wealth, tribute : Swed. skatt 
m. a treasure, tax : Icel. skattr 
m. a tribute. — sceat a part, 
division] 1. Money, price, gain, 
tribute, treasure, gift; pecunia, 
thesaurus, lucrum, munus. 
2. A definite quantity or piece 
of metal in an uncoined state, 
about the value of our penny. 
In the time of Ethelbert, the 
scaet was the twentieth part 
of a shilling. His laws en- 
join a penalty of twenty scyl- 
lingas for the loss of the 
thumb, and three scyllingas 
for the thumb-nail. It is 
afterwards declared that the 
loss of the great toe is to be 
compensated by ten scyllingas, 
and the other toes by half the 
price of the fingers. It is 
immediately added, that for 
the nail of the great toe 
thirty sceattas must be paid to 
hot, L. Ethelb. W. p. 6.— About 
three centuries later, the scaet 
appears somewhat raised in 
value, and to be like one 
of their smaller pennies ; for 
the laws of iEthelstan declare 
XXX busend sceatta, and bat 
biiS ealles CXX punda thirty 
thousand scaettas to be 120 
pounds, L. Lund. W. p. 72, 10. 
This gives two hundred and 
fifty sceattas to a pound, or 
twelve and a half to a scyl- 
ling. Perhaps, therefore. 



59'c 



SCE 



59e 



SCE 



Mg 



SCE 



the sceat was the smaller 
penny, a little less than the 
value of the present English 
penny ; and the pening, pro- 
perly so called, was the larger 
one, the intrinsic worth of 
which was about 2§d., v. pe- 
neg. The sceat and scylling 
seeth to have been the names 
of the Saxon money in Pa- 
gan times, before the Roman 
and French ecclesiastics had 
taught them the art of coin- 
ing, v. Mr. Turner's Hist, of 
A.-S. vol. ii. p. 474 : Monetae 
Anglo- Saxonicce species : — 1. 
Sceat min pretium meum, Ps. 
61, 4: Chr. 1085. Micelne 
sceat banon begy ta<5 gain much 
money thereby; multum lu- 
crum inde acquirunt, Col. 
Monas. Abram underfeng 
fela sceatta for hire, Gen. 12, 
16. Behetonhira sceattas cow- 
tulerunt eorum munera, Jud. 16, 
5. Ealle his sceattas all his trea- 
sures, Chr. 1064 : 1067. 2. 
XXX busend sceatta, bits 
CXX punda, 30,000 sceattas 
are 120 pounds, L. Lund. W. 
p. 72, 10. 

Sceat shot ; p. of sceotan. 
c Sceat-cod a money-bag, R. 3. 

SceaS a sheath, Ps. 36, 14, v. 
scaefc. 

SCEADA, scaSa, an ; m. [Dut. 
schaker m : Frs. scaker m : 
Ger. schacher, schachmann m : 
Ot. scahari, skahari, scachari : 
Dan. skakrer a usurer, chaff- 
erer, a stockjobber : Swed. sk\k- 
rare m. skbfiare m : Icel. ska- 
damadr m. skaka iniquare ; 
Plat. Dut. schaken to rob : 
A.-S. scaSian, sceSan to rob ; 
Lot. mid. scacum robbery, theft, 
cheat; scacarius a cheater. The 
antiquated Ger. schachen to 
rob, devastare, belongs to the 
Ger. schacher a robber. By 
some etymologists the Ger. 
schach or schachspiel : Dut. 
schaak chess, lusus latrun- 
culorum is thought to be re- 
lated to sceaSes and cite 
Ovid's iatrocinii sub imagine 
calculus iret. By others it is 

derived from the Pers. c[& 

shah or shach a king, as the 
royal or kingly play, kings, 
as conquerors, being robbers] 
1. A robber, thief, plunderer, 
wretch, miscreant; latro, prae- 
do, flagitiosus quivis. 2. An 
enemy, adversary, a rebel, an 
assassin ; hostis, adversarius : 
— 1. He ys beof and sceaSa, Jn. 
10, 1. pyn ansyn ys swylce 
anes scea&an thy countenance 
is as of a robber, Nic. 32. 
Swa swa to anum sceafcan 



sicut ad quemvis latronem, Mk, 
14, 48 : Lk. 22, 52. Becom 
on ba sceaSan incidit in la- 
trones, Lk. 10, 30. Nu eart 
J3U earm scea<Sa now art thou 
a poor wretch, Cd. 214. 2. 
Ge sind ba maestan sceaSan 
ye are the greatest enemies, 
Bt. 3, 1, Card. p. 6, 18. In 
sceaSena gemong in midst of 
enemies, Jdth. p. 24, 17. pone 
sca<5an bider sende should send 
the assassin thither, Chr. 626. 
d Scea$an, sceaSian, gesceaSan 
to steal, spoil, hurt, injure ; 
furari, L. eccl. Cnut. 26, -v. 
sce<San. 

SceaSe a nail, C. Jn. 20, 25, v. 
scaefcbe. 

SceaSel A weaver's shuttle; li- 
ciatorium, Som. 

SceaSen Sin, evil; noxa, latro- 
cinium : — SceaSen is me sare 
sin is painful to me, Cd. 40, 
Th. p. 53, 31. 

SceacSenys, se ; /. An injury, a 
hurting ; laesio, damnum : — 
Butan aelcere sceaSenysse 
without any injury, Bd. 2, 16. 

Scea%ianto spoil, hurt, v. scea%an. 

SceaSo a thief, C. R. Jn. 10, 1. 
Lye says, hurtful, noxius ; but 
Mr. Thorpe thinks sceado a 
shadow, would be a preferable 
reading, Cd. 148, Th. p. 184, 
27, note b. 

Sceatt money, v. sceat. 

Sceat-wer a man who has shot, 
a shooter, Cd. 95. 

Sceawa a shrew, v. screawa. 

Sceawe A show ; scena, Cot. 
194. 

Sceawend-spraec saucy jesting, 
scurrility ; scenica loquela, 
Cot. 169. 
e Sceawere, es ; m. 1 . A beholder, 
spectator, spy ; speculator, ex - 
plorator. 2. A railer, scoffer ; 
scurra: — 1. Sceaweras explo- 
ratores, Gen. 42, 9, 14, 30, 34 : 
44, 21. 2. Cot. 182. 

Sceawian, sceawigan, sceawi- 
gean, besceawian, gesceawian ; 
ic sceawige ; p. ode ; pp. od ; 
v. a. [Dut. schouwen : Frs. 
scwa, scowa, scoia : Plat. Ger. 
schauen : Ot. scouuon : Wil. 
skouuen : Ker. scauuon to ex- 
plore : Alam. scauwon : Dan. 
skue : Swed. skada : Icel. 
skoda to behold: Grk. ovco- 
ttelv : Heb. n3?t£7 soe or shoe 
to look, regard] 1. To look, 
see, look at, consider, regard ; 
videre,aspicere, respicere, in- 
tueri. 2. To look out, view, 
to seek, search ; inspicere, 
explorare: — 1. paetmaegman 
on bocum sceawian which one 
may see in books, Ors. 1, 11. 
Ic sceawode to swifcran as- 
pexi versus dextram, Ps. 141, 
308 



5. SceawiaS ba lilian hu hi 
wexa<5, Lk. 12, 27. Sceawa 
bis folc respice hanc gentem, 
Ex. 33, 13. Caines ne wolde 
tiber sceawian would not Cain's 
offering regard, Cd. 47. Bes- 
ceawigende myd yrre, Mk. 3, 
5. Ne wolde gesceawian 
would not look at, Cd. 76. 2. 
Het sceawian Azer jussit ex- 
plorare Jazer, Num. 21, 32. 
Het sceawian baet land jussit 
inspicere istam terram, Jos. 2, 

1. Gewatland sceawian went 
(the) land to view, Cd. 85. 
Loth gewat wic sceawian Lot 
departed to seek a dwelling, 
Cd. 122. Loth gewat land 
sceawigan Lot departed to view 
(the) land, Cd. 91. Ceos be 
menn baet magon sceawigean 
bone eard Chanaan landes, 
Num. 13, 3. 

f Sceaw - stow a show-place, a 
theatre. 

Sceawung, scawung, e; /. A 
spectacle, sight, beholding, re- 
garding, consideration, contem- 
plation, excuse; spectaculum, 
consideratio, contemplatio, 
praetextus :— R. Lk. 23, 48. 
To stilnesse becom baera god- 
cundan sceawunge came to the 
stillness of divine contemplation, 
Bd. 4, 28. To baere scea- 
wunga baere sofcan gesseltSe to 
the consideration of true happi- 
ness, Bt. 34, 8 : C. R. Mk. 12, 
40. 

Sceb a scab, v. sceabb. 

Scecel a quill used for playing 
on a harp, Cot. 152, v. sceacel. 

Seed a shade, Cd. 215, Th. p. 
271, 15, v. scead. 

Scedan To shed ; eftundere : 
—To scedende blod, T. Ps. 
13, 6. 
sSceft a shaft, an arrow, Dial. 1, 

2, v. sceaft. 

SCEGD, sceigS [Dut. schuit /. 
a barge : Plat. Ger. schiite, 
schuyte /. a barge : Dan. 
skude c. a barge : Swed. Icel. 
skuta /. a barge. Related to 
the Plat, schuut the skin; the 
smaller vessels, in earlier times, 
being covered with skin] A light 
swift ship; liburna, scapha, 
R. 83: Elf. gl. Som. p. 73. 

Sceg$-man, scei$-man A pirate ; 
pirata, Elf. gr. 7. 

Scel, scell, scyll, sciel, e; /. 
A shell, a cavity; testa, 
terrae concavitas, Martyr. 19, 
Mar: Bt.R.^. 178. 

Scel A sea urchin ; echinus pis- 
cis, Som. 

Scel distinguished, v. scylan. 

Sceld a shield ; clypeus, scaldi, 
Bt. R. p. 150.— Sceld-burh a 
sheltering city, Cd. 220, v. 
scyld, &c. 



59i 



SCE 



Mk 



SCE 



59m 



SCE 



h Scelde a fault, v. scyld. 

Scel-ege, scel-egede squint-eyed, 
v. sceol-eage. 

Scell a shell, Bt. R. p. 178, v. seel. 

Scelle concisum, Cot. 35. 

Scelling a shilling, v. scill. 

Sceltii'eras, Sceltiueras Celtiberi, 
Ors. 4, 12. 

Scemigan to shame, T. Ps. 24, 1 , 
v. sceamian. 

Scenan to break, to open by break- 
ing, Monas. ind. 68, v. scaenan. 

Scenc, scaenc [Plat. Dut. schenk- 
kan / a tankard : Ger. schenke 
f. in its oldest signification, a 
beaker, tankard, drinking-cup ; 
at present, a public-house : Old 
Ger. scenke a cup ; Dan. ski- 
senk, skienk c. a gift, present, 
a public-house, a cup-bearer ; 
Swed. skank m. a present, a 
buffet, cupboard: Icel. skenkr 
m. a gift, drink] 1. Drink; po- 
tus. 2. What holds the drink, 
a cup, pot ; calix, poculum : — 

1. C. Ps.79,6: C.Mt. 10,42. 

2. Dial 2, 12: R. Cone. 6. 
Scencan, scencean; p. scencte, 

we scencton [scenc drink'] To 
skink, to give drink ; potum 
sive poculum administrare, 
propinare : — Us eallum J?e- 
nade and scencte served and 
gave drink to us all, Bd. 5, 4. 
Him betwih beado wig scenc- 
ton inter se certamina sive dis- 
putationes sacras propinabant, 
Bd. 4, 29. 
1 Scencel, scencen acrum rutrum, 
Cot. 21 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 55. 

Scendan ; p. scynde [Plat. 
schennen, schanderen, schan- 
deren to blemish, violate, pro- 
fane, spoil: Dut. schenden : 
Ger. schanden : Dan. skisende, 
skiende: Swed. skanda] To 
confound, shame, shend, re- 
proach, spurn ; confundere, 
contumelia afficere, respuere : 
— Scyrde o$<Se scynde calum- 
nietur aut contumelia official, 
L. Const. W. p. 112, 7. 

Scendnys, se ; /. Disgrace, in- 
famy ; dedecus, Som. 

Scene clear, bright, neat, fair, 
Cd. 14, v. sciene. 

Sceo, scoe, scoh, sco ; pi. sceos, 
scos, gescy, scon, sceon ; g. 
sceona [Plat, scho m: Dut. 
schoen m : Frs. schou, scou /: 
Ger. schuh m : Ker. Ot. scuah : 
Wil. gescuche, in some provin- 
ces of Upper Germany, schuch : 
Moes. sko, skohs, gaskoh : 
Dan. Swed. sko m : Icel. skor 
m : Wei. esgid. Martinus de- 
rives this word from the Lat. 
soccus ; Junius from o-kvtos 
leather; Ihre from the old 
Swed. skya to cover; and 
Richards from Chald. N3DE 
mshga or meshega a shoe ; or 



Heb. *"pD shecc or shecec to 
cover : the Dut. handschoen, 
Ger. handschuh a hand cover, 
glove, seem to favour this deriva- 
tion] A shoe; calceus :-Triwen 
sceo a wooden shoe; cothurnus, 
Elf.gl.Som.Tp.61. Wifes sceos 
woman's shoes, pattens, clogs ; 
baxeae, Elf. gl. Som. p. 61. 
Unhege sceos low shoes ; tala- 
res, ib. Sceo twang a shoe- 
thong, Lk. 3, 16: Jn. 1, 27. 
Sceona bwanga thongs of shoes, 
Mk. 1, 7. 
Sceo, in sceo-gold forsan quasi 
ska-gold prcestantissimum au- 
rum, a Cimbrico ska, prcestan- 
tia. Mr. Thorpe says, may 
not sceo be the beginning only 
of sceodon divided, Cd. 171, 
Th. p. 215, 21, note c. 
Sceo-burh ; g. -burge ; d. -byrig 
Southshoebury , Essex; oppi- 
dum in agro Essexiensi ad 
Thamesis fluminis ostium, Chr. 
894. 
Sceoc shook, trembled; p. o/scea- 

can. 
Sceocca Satan, the devil, Mt. 4, 

10, v. scucca. 
Sceod, scod shod; pp. of sceoian. 
Sceod divided, bounded, over- 
whelmed, v. sceadan. 
Sceofan to shove, thrust, drive, 

Gen. 41, 10, v. scufan. 
Sceofl a shovel, v. scon. 
Sceog a shoe, v. sceo. 
Sceoian ; ic scedge ; p. ode ; pp. 
k od [sceo a shoe] To shoe, put 
on shoes; calceare : — Ic sceoge 
me ego calceo, Elf gr. 26, Som. 
p. 29, 17. 
Sceol A shoal, gang, multitude; 
ccetus,multitudo : — Gif bu be- 
come on beof sceole if thou 
come into a gang of thieves, Bt. 
14, 3 : L. Eccl. 20. 
Sceolde, sceole should; p. of 

sceal. 
Sceol-eage, sceol-eged, sceol-ige 
squint-eyed, goggle-eyed; stra- 
bo, strabus, Elf. gr. 9, 3. 
Sceol- truma a great company. 
Sceolu, e; f. A school, L. Eccl. 

20, W. p. 181, 58, v. scolu. 
Sceome of shame, nakedness, Bd. 

4, 24 : Cd. 42, v. sceamu. 
Sceomian, sceomigan to shame, 
to be ashamed, to blush, Bd. 
2,2: Cd. 106, Th.-p. 140, 14, 
v. sceamian. 
Sceonc a shank, Past. 17, 9, v. 

sceanca. 
Sceonde, sceande, sconde, ge- 
sceadnys, se; /. [Frs. Het. 
sconde, skene /. shame ; G. 
Japix schanne /. shame : Plat. 
Dut. Ger. schande/: O^.scantu 
shame, ignominy : Lip. scachon 
shame. The Bohm.ha.nda: Fr. 
honte /: It. onta /. disgrace, 
shame, are the same words with 
309 



the exception of the hissing sc, 
or sch] Shame, modesty, blush- 
ing, disgrace; pudor, confu- 
sio : — pu sceonde aet me an- 
fenge thou conceivest shame at 
me, Cd. 42, Th. p. 54, 9 : Cd. 
113. 
Sceondlic, scondlic, scandlic ; 
adj. Disgraceful, filthy, vile, 
unjust ; turpis, iniquus : — Gif 
hit aer sceondlic waes if it be- 
fore was vile, Bt. 14, 3, Card. 
p. 70,17. 
Sceondlicnys, se ; /. Disgrace, 
nakedness; turpitudo, nuditas : 
— Sceondlicnysse onwreon 
maeg-sibba nuditatem detegere 
cognatorum, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 5. 
Sceone beautiful, Cd. 33, v. 

sciene. 
Sceop made, formed, gave ; p. of 

scypan. 
Sceop a former, a poet, Bt. 41, 

1, v. scop. 
Sceop a sheep/Gen. 47, 17, v. 

sceap. 
Sceop-craeft poetic art, art of 

^poetry, Elf. gr. 36. 
Sceop-gereord poetic language or 

diction, Bd. 4, 24. 
Sceop-heord a flock of sheep, L. 

Ps. 106, 41. 
Sceop-heorden magalia, mapalia, 

R. 108. 
Sceop-leocS a poem; poetica can- 
tilena, Ors. 6, 5. 
m ScEOPPA,an; m.[NorthEng.shiv- 
pen a cow-house: East Eng .shod, 
shud a shed : Plat, schapp n : 
Dut. Kil. shap n : Ger. schrank 
m : Dan. skab n : Swed. skap 
n ; in the last five languages 
the word denotes a cabinet, 
chest, shrine, cupboard ; Fr. 
echope or echoppe /. a shed] 
A treasury ; gazophylacium : 
— He geseh \>a welegan hyra 
lac sendan on bone sceoppan, 
Lk. 21, 1. 
Sceoppend, scyppend, scippend, 
sceppend, es ; m. [part, from 
scyppan to create] A former, 
Creator ; Creator : — Se hehsta 
Sceoppend the highest Creator, 
Bt. 39, 13. Lof ures Scyp- 
pendes praise of our Creator, 
Bd. 2, 1. Eala bu Scippend 
heofones and eorSan O thou 
Creator of heaven and earth, 
Bt. 4. HsefS he his Sceop- 
pendes onlicnesse he has his 
Creator's likeness, Bt. 14, 2. 
Sceorfa, scurf [Plat, schorf, 
schorft m: Dut. schurft /: 
Ger. schorf m : Dan. skurv c: 
Swed. skorf m : Icel. skurfur 
/. pi. visibly related to the Old 
Lat. scarrere to become rough, 
scurfy] Scurf, a scab; sca- 
bies, furfur : — Sceorfa on his 
heafde haefde scabiem in ejus 
capite habuit, Bd. 5, 2. 



59o 



SCE 



59q 



SCE 



59s 



SCI 



n Sceorfan To gnaw, bite ; rodere, 
Ors. 1, 7. 

Sceorian To shave, scrape; ra- 
dere, tondere, Ass. S. Jn. p. 
34. 

Sceorp Clothing, apparel ; ves- 
titus, habitus cujusvis ge- 
neris, Ors. 3, 10 : 4, 4. 

Sceor-stan [Dunel. Scearstan: 
Hovd. Earstan: Brom. Seor- 
stanj Sherston, Wilts; locus 
in agro Wigorniensi termina- 
lis qui quatuor comitatus,scili- 
cet, Oxoniensem, Glocestrensem, 

- Wigorniensem, et Warwicen- 
sem distinguit, Chr. 1016. 

Sceort short, Bt. 39, 3 : 40, 5, v. 
scort 

Sceortian To shorten ; decres- 
cere : — Sceortgenda daeg a 
decreasing day, JEqu. Vern. 
12. 

Sceortlic Momentary, short ; mo- 
mentaneus, Scint. ex. 2 : Cor. 
4, 18. 

Sceortlice shortly, R. 100, v. 
scortlice. 

Sceortnys shortness, v. scortnys. 

Sceort-scip a short ship ; navi- 
cula, R. 83, 103. 

Sceot Prepared, fit ; aptus, C. 
R. Ben. 58. 
Sceot, sceota, an ; m. A trout, 
skate ; tructus, trocta piscis, 
Menol. 526 : Col. Monas. 

Sceotan, scotian, ic sceote, bu 
scytst, he scyt, we sceote, 
sceotaS ; p. ic, he sceat, be- 
sceat, bu scute, we scuton : 
sub. ic, bu, he, sceote, we 
sceoton ; pp. scoten ; v. a. 
[Plat, scheten : Dut. schie- 
ten : Frs. schetta : Ger. schi- 
essen ; p. schoss ; pp. ges- 
chossen : Not. sciezzen ; p. 
scoz ; pp. scuzzin : Dan. sky- 
de ; p. skiod ; pp. skud : 
Swed. skjuta : Icel. skjota ; p. 
skaut ; pp. skotid to dart, 
shoot: Lettisch. szauti : Wei. 

saethu to shoot: Chald. STEP 
sda or seda to shoot an arrow] 

1. To shoot, dart, cast, extend ; 
jaculari. 2. To shoot, rush, 
carry out, transfer, send forth, 
expend, pay; ruere, erogare: 
— 1. Ligetas sceota<5 the light- 
nings dart, Bd. 4, 3. Scet 
innan sae, Jn. 21, 7. Of bam 
wege be scytt [shoots leads; 
ducit] to bam pytt, Gen. 
24, 62 : Ors. 3, 3, Bar. 91, 
28: 3, 3, Bar. tit. 4, 7. 
Bescutun, Lk. 8, 31. 2. Of 
bam munte scytt, Deut. 9, 21. 
Sceote man aelmaessan eroget 
homo eleemosynas, De var. cas. 

2. Sceotan togaedere to ex- 
pend together, hup. 1, 11. 
Sceotan to bam biscope to 

' transfer (carry) to the bishop, 
Can. Edg. 7. 



p Sceotend, es ; m. A shooter, an 
archer; jaculator, Cd. 148. 

Sceo<5e a nail, R. Jn. 20, 25, v. 
scaeSbe. 

Sceo-bwang a shoe thong or tie, 
v. sceo. 

Sceottas The Scots, Bd. 1, 1, 
v. Scottas. 

Sceotung, scotung, e ; /. Shoot- 
ing a dart; jaculatio, jacu- 
lum \-ffiqu. Vern. 43 : C. Ps. 
54, 24. 

Sceo-wyrhta a shoe-worker, shoe- 
maker, Lye. 

Seep a sheep, Lk. 15, 6, v. sceap. 

Scep, sciop [Plat. Dut. schepel 
n? a bushel; without the s the 
Plat, kipe, kupe a rough large 
basket, belongs to this word: 
Ger. kiepe /. a basket ; schaff 
n ; this antiquated word signified 
originally any empty place or 
vessel, but it is at present only 
used in some provinces for a 
kind of small barrel, and for 
a measure of corn, generally 
called scheffel or shaffel m. the 
3rd or 4th part of a ton: Lat. 
mid. in the period of Charle- 
magne, scapilus, scopellus, 
scaphula: Dan. skiaeppe, ski- 
eppe c : Swed. skappa, skeppa 
/: Icel. skeppa /. a bushel] 
A skip, basket, tub; cumera, 
Cart. calc. C. R. Ben. 

Scepian, ic sceapige to create, 
L. pol. Cnut. 23, v. scyppan. 

Scepen-steall a sheep-stall, R. 1. 

Scep-hyrde a shepherd, Gen. 38, 
12. 

Sceppan to form, shape, create, 
Bt. 16, 3, v. scyppan. 

Sceppend the Creator, Bt. 34, 
10, v. Sceoppend. 

Scep-scere sheep-shearing, Gen. 
38, 12. 

Seer a plough-share, Scint. 32, v. 
scear. 

Sce'ran, sciran, scirian, scyran, 
he scyrS ; p. scear, scaer ; pp. 
scoren, gescoren ; v. a. [Dut. 
scheren, scheeren to shear; 
scheuren to tear, split; Frs. 
scera to shear : Plat. Ger. 
scheren ; p. schere, schert or 
schierst, schiert ; pp. schoren, 
geschoren. Both the Plat, and 
Ger. signify, as v. a. and n. to 
change the place, to jeer, to 
plague, vex : Ker. skerran, 
skurt: Dan. skiaere to carve, 
to geld : Swed. skara to cut : 
Icel. skera to cut, shear : Wei. 
ysgar to separate : Lat. mid. 
carrire : Old Fr. scirer : 
Sans, schaura or chaura to 
shave] 1. To she AR,shave,gnaw, 
cut off; tondere. 2. To share, 
divide, part, grant ; dividere. 
3. To appoint, ordain, order, 
allot, decree; statuere: — 1. 
For scep to sciranne, Gen. 38, 

310 



13: Lev. 19, 27: Elf. gr. 26. 

2. Ure Drihten scirian wille 
our Lord will grant, Cd. 136, 
Th. p. 171, 11 : Lup.Ser.2,2. 

3. Him beon dea(5 scyred 
death be allotted to him, Cd. 
24, Th. p. 31, 15. 

r Scer-geat [Flor. Dunel. Hovd. 
Sceargete : Brom. Hunt. Sco- 
riate. — cautibus obsita via] 
Sarrat, Hertfordshire; loci 
nomen, Chr. 912. 

Scericge An actress ; mima, 
Martyr. 19, Oct., v. scear- 
ecge. 

Scerri «/««£, Elf.gr. 13, v. scearn. 

Scern-wibba a beetle, v scearn- 
wibba. 

Scerped made sharp, Prov. 27, 
v. scyrpan. 

Scerp-saex a pair of shears, C. 
T. Ps. 51, 2. 

Scet 5^o^; p. of sceotan. 

Scete a sheet, R. Mt. 27, 59, v. 
scyte. 

Scete a fold, bosom, C. Ps. 88, 
49, v. sceat. 

Scetelas a bar, bolt, v. scyttel. 

SceS a sheath, v. scse<S. 

Scefc a light vessel, v. scegfc. 

SCED AN, sce<S<San ; p. ede ; v. a. 
[Plat. Dut. Ger. schaden : Frs. 
skatha, schata, schaija: Not. 
scadon: Moes. scathjan: Dan. 
skade : Swed. skada : Icel. ske- 
dia violare, vulnerare : Slav, sko - 
da : Heb. "\"]W sdd or seded 
to break to pieces, to destroy] 
1. To injure, hurt, harm, rob, de- 
stroy, to do sc ath ; laedere, no- 
cere, commodare. 2. To sug- 
gest, to put in ; suggerere, in- 
dere :— 1. C. Ps. 104, 13. Him 
sce<S$a$ ei nocet, Bd. 2, 1. 
Hine noht scefcfcende eum 
nihil Icedentes, Bd. 4, 26. Ic 
ne mot scefcfcan / may not 
injure, Cd. 216. 2. SceSSeS 
on mode suggerit menti, Bd. 
1, 27, resp. 9. 

Scefc-daed a wicked deed, Cot. 
92. 

SceSenis, scefcnys, se ; /. Hurt, 
injury ; laesio, nocumentum : 
— Fram his sylfes sceSenisse 
a sui ipsius Icesione, Bd. 2, 7. 

Sce<S<5 Loss; damnum. 

SceSSan to injure, v. sceSan. 

Scett gain, gift, Deut. 16, 19, v. 
sceat. 

Scettels a bar, bolt, v. scyttel. 

Scewian to look at, v. sceawian. 

Scewung Ahighhill,watch-tower ; 
specula, Som. 

Schrewing A crying out; ex- 
clamatio, Som. 
, Scia, sciae, sciu legs ; crura, C. 
R. Jn. 19, 32, 33, v. sceanc. 

Sciccing A cap, cover for the 
head; cappa, Cot. 31, 164. 

Scid [Dan. skyds or skyts car- 
riage, conveyance in a carriage : 



59u 



SCI 



59v 



SC I 



59x 



SCI 



Swtd. skjuts m. a coach : Icel. 
1 skioti m. a horse] A chariot ; 
currus, C. Ps. 67, 18. 
Scide A billet of wood ; scindu- 

la, Cot. 164. 
Scide-weall a wall made with bil- 
lets of wood ; murus de scin- 
dulis congestus, R. 56. 
Scielde a shield, v. scyld. 
Sciell a scale, shell, Past. 47, 3, 

v. seel. 
SciENE,scieno,scene.sceone;ac?/. 
[Plat. Dut. schoon : Frs. scene: 
Ger. schon shining, clear, bril- 
liant, fair, beautiful: Ot. scono : 
Wil. scon : Ban. skibn, and also 
without the hissings kibn, beau- 
tiful, charming, well-shaped : 
Swed. skbn beautiful, charming. 
From Ger. scheinen to shine, 
glisten, and related to the Ger. 
scheuren to polish] Shin- 
ing, clear, neat, fair, beauti- 
ful; fulgidus, rutilus, nitidus, 
gloriosus, pulcher : — pes bo- 
da sciene this bright messenger, 
Cd. 30. Maeg aelf-scieno a 
woman of elfin beauty, Cd. 86. 
He forlserde idese sciene he 
misled a beautiful woman, Cd. 
33. Idesa scienost of females 
fairest, Cd. 38. Leoht and 
scene light and beauteous, Cd. 
14. Idesa sceonost fairest 
of women, Cd. 33. 
Scienes a suggesting, v. scynes. 
Scieran to shear, Past. 18, 7, v. 
sceran. 
"Sciern dung, V. Ps. 112, 6, v. 

scearn. 
Scier-saex a pair of shears. 
Scife, scyfe. 1. A precipice, 
precipitation, rashness ; prae- 
cipitium, praecipitatio. 2. Pro- 
vocation, persuasion, excite- 
ment; instigatio: — l.Dial. 1,2. 
2. purh deofles scife through 
a deviVs persuasion, L. Edg, 
pen. 2 : L. Eccl. Cnut. 23. 
Sciftan To appoint, order ; ordi- 
nare, dictare, Prooem. et Epil. 
R. Cone, v. scyftan. 
Scild-burh shield-fence ; scuto- 

rum testudo/Jicft/j. p. 26, 2. 
Scilde protected, v. scyldan. 
Scildig guilty, Lev. 5, 1, v. scyl- 

dig. 
Scile, scilon should, ought, Bt. 

18, 2, v.sceal. 
Scilhrunge A balancing, weigh- 
ing ; libramen, libratio, Som. 
Scill, scilling, scylling es ; m. 
[But. schelling m. a coin equal 
to 5 pence English ; Plat. 
Ger. schilling m : Ban. Swed. 
skilling m : Icel. skillingr m. 
solidus, semiobolus : Lot. Mid. 
schellingus : Fr. escaling : It. 
scellino m : Ip. chelin m : Port. 
xelira. Some derive this word 

from the Jewish or Heb. ^ptf; J 



sql, skel to weigh : Lat. Mid. si- 
clus: Fr. side the fourth part of 
an ounce, and observe that pay- 
ments were originally made by 
weight, as they are still in 
some countries. Junius refers 
shilling to the old skella to 
sound. He pretends that all 
thicker coins were called shil- 
ling in opposition to the coin 
made of thin plated metal, or 
bracteates, which had no sound. 
Wach. thinks that the Moes. 
skula reus, the A.-S. scyldig 
is the root of shilling, originally 
used for a fine. Other etymo- 
logists derive this word from 
the Ger. schild shield, and 
thus shilling, or rather shild- 
ling,would signify a coin stamp- 
ed with the arms of the prince, 
or any other person who has 
the right or privilege of coinage. 
Frisch derives shilling/row* the 
Lat. solidus. Ihre, whose views 
Adelung most approves, thinks 
that the original signification 
of shilling is the Ger. scheide 
miinge smallmoney, Swed. skil- 
je mynt, Ban. skiile mynt. 
This opinion is confirmed by the 
circumstance that the oldest 
larger coins were marked by a 
deep stamped or impressed cross, 
in such a manner that they 
could be easily broken into 
two, three, or four pieces ; the 
different value of shillings is 
thus easily explained. — scy- 
lan to divide, or sceale a 
balance, scale] 1. A shilling, 
a piece or quantity of uncoined 
silver, which, when coined, would 
make five of the larger pennies 
[v. peneg] each of which was 
about 2J pence, and twelve of 
the smaller, each of which was 
about the value of our present 
penny; numisma. 2. A she- 
kel; siclus. 3. A piece of silver 
money; nummus argenteus, 
drachma: — 1. Twelf hund 
scill 1200 shillings, L. Lund. 
W. p. 72, 8. VI scillinga 6 
shillings, L. Ethelb. 15. L. 
scill 50 shillings, L. Ethelb. 
10. Twelf scillingas be 
twelf penigon twelve shillings 
of tvjelve pence : duodecim nu- 
mismata ex duodecim penin- 
gis, Ex. 21. 10. 2. pusend 
scyllinga ic forgeaf on seolf- 
re binum brewer mille si- 
clos ego dedi inargento tuofra- 
tri, Gen. 20, 16: 23, 16. 3. 
Beheton hig him brittig scyl- 
linga promiserunt illi ei tri- 
ginta argenteos nummos, Mt. 
26, 15. Brohte ba brittig 
scyllingas, Mt. 27, 3 : Lk.\ 
15,9. 
Scima, an; m. [Plat, schemer, J 
311 



schummer m. a glimmer, twi- 
light : Plat, schemerung /. a 
dazzling light, twilight: But. 
schemering/. as the Plat. Ger. 
schimmerw. a glimmer, spark- 
ling light : Ot. skim : Moes. 
skeime laternce : Z)arc.skimmer 
skimt c. a glimmer, dim faint 
light: Swed. skimmer n. skim- 
rande as the Ban. Icel. skima 
' /. as the Ban.] A brightness, 
brilliancy, splendour, glittering ; 
splendor, coruscatio : — psere 
sunnan scima of the sun's 
brightness, Bt. 5,2. pe sunnan 
scima the sun's brightness, Cd. 
187. Naenig dael baet leohtes 
sciman geseon mihte, nullam 
partem lucis splendoris videre 
potuit, Bd. 4, 10. Ic ungeaSe 
mihte geseon swi<5e lytellne 
sciman leohtes / scarcely 
could see a very little glitter- 
ing ofligU, Bt. 35, 3, Card. -p. 
248, 25. Heo mid heore 
beorhtan sciman she with her 
bright splendour, Bt. 4. 
Sciman, scimian [Chau. to shim- 
mer : Plat. But. schemeren to 
dazzle: Ger. schimmern to 
sparkle: Old Ger. schicmen: Ot. 
skimen : Ban. skimre, to shine 
faintly: Swed. skimra : Icel. 
skima. — scima splendour] 1. 
To glitter, shine; splendere. 
2. To be dazzled, to be weak- 
eyed ; lippus esse : — 1. Elf. 
gr.24<: C. Lk. 17, 24. 2. Me 
scimiaS lippus sum, Elf. gr. 
30, v. scinan. 
x Scin [Old Plat, schin, schinn, 
skin, Modern Plat, the white 
scales which separate from the 
skin: Old Ger. schin: Ban. 
skind n : Swed. skinn n : Icel. 
skinn n. pellis corium, skaeni 
n. membrana : Wei. cenn, 
skan /. crusta, cortex, the skin 
or hide of a beast. Hence are 
compounded hyddgen, the 
skin of a fallow deer, march- 
gen, a horse's skin, ysgenn or 
yscenn scurf on the head, dan- 
druff, ysgin a robe, a long coat 
made of skin : Ir. scann a mem- 
brane : Bret, kenn m. skima 
hide, leather, the dross or scum 
of metal] Skin; pellis: — Bera 
scin ursi pellis, Mon. Angl. I. 
221, 62. 
Scina [Plat, schene /: But. 
sheen /: Ger. schiene / iron 
clouts or bands that cover the 
felloes of a wheel; schienbein 
n. the shin-bone: Old Ger. 
sciena : Ban. skinne e. a 
splint, iron bands about wheels ; 
skinnebeen shin-bone : Swed. 
skena /. a splint, as the Ban. 
skenben n. a shin-bone] Shin ; 
cruris pars anterior, Som. 
Scinan, he scintS, scinefc ; p. 



59z 



SCI 



60b 



SCI 



60d 



SCI 



scan, scean, we scinon ; pp. 
scinen [Plat, schinen : But. 
schynen : Frs. skina : Ger. 
scheinen : Isd. Kcr. Of. ski- 
nan, scheinan; Moes. skeinan 
fulgere : Ban. skinne : Swed. 
y skina: Icel. skina] To shine, 
glitter, appear; splendere, ful- 
gere : — Beheold lige scinan 
behold a flame to shine, Cd. 
148. Hatast scinfc hottest 
shineth, Bt. 5, 2. Swa se lig- 
raesc lyhtende scincS sicutful- 
gur coruscans splendet, Lk. 17, 
24. Se steorra scan ' III 
mon<Sas the star shone three 
months, Chr. 678. Ansyn 
scean countenance shone, Bd. S. 
p. 628, 13 : Mt. 17, 2. Scinafc 
ba rihtwisan swa swa sunne 
splendebunt justi sicut sol, Mt. 
13, 43. Wigbord scinon buck- 
lers shone, Cd. 166. Reaf hwit 
scinende vestis alba resplen- 
dens, Lk. 9, 29. 

Scin-ban the shin-bone, R. 75. 

Scin-craeft the art of making 
shadows, conjuring, Ors. 3, 3. 
— Scin-crseftig crafty in magic, 
Bial. 1, 10. 

Seine, scinu A vision, phantasm, 
representation, spirit ; praesti- 
gium, nebula, phantasma, Cot. 
197, Som., Lye. 
* Scinefrian To glitter ; micare, 
Cot. 11, Lye. 

Scinendlic Clear, bright ; luci- 
dus, L. Ps 1 18, 9. 

Seines Light, brightness ; splen- 
dor, C. Mk. 13, 24. 

Scin - gedwola a deceiver with 
light, a magician. 

Scin-hiw a shining form, a sha- 
dow, spirit, Cot. 82, 150. 

Scin-hose shin-hose, boots; ocreae, 
Som. 

Scin-lac, scinlacu An appari- 
tion, a ghost, spirit, magic, an 
idol ; spectrum, pbantasma, 
Mt. 14, 26 : Ors. 3, 6,9: 3, 
22. 

Scin-lseca, an ; m. [lie a corpse] 
A magician, conjurer; magus : 
Mr. Turner says, scinlaeca was 
a species of phantom or appa- 
rition, and was also used as 
the name of the person who 
had the power of producing 
such things : it is, literally, a 
shining dead body, Hist. of A. -S. 
vol. iii. p. 133 : — Scinlsecan 
magi, L. Eccl. Alf. 30. 

Scin-liggend prcestigiis impedi- 
tus, Cot. 217. 

Scinna, an ; m. [Plat, schin m : 
But. schyn m: Frs. skin/: 
Ger. schein n : Old Ger. scini, 
scin, schin : Not. skuno : Ban. 
skin n : Swed. sken n : Icel. skin 
n.] Splendour, beauty; splen- 
dor : — Haefdon scinnan for- 
scepene habuerunt splendorem 



transformatum, Cd. 214, v. 
scima. 
a Scinu bright, Jdth. 9, 1 1, v. scyne. 

Scio Hence ; hinc, Cd. 55. 

Scioldon for sceoldon should, 
Bt. R. p. 190, v. sceal. 

Sciop a vessel, tub, C. Mt. 13,48, 
v. seep. 

Scip, scyp, es; n. [Plat, schipp 
n : But. schip n : Old But. 
scheep : Ger. schiff n : Ot. 
scif: Not. skeff:. Tat. shef: 
Moes. Icel. skip n : Ban. skib 
n : Swed. skepp n : Frs. esquif 
m. a skiff: It. schifo m. a skiff: 
Sp. Port, esquifo m : Lat. 
scapha/. a boat: Grk. cncacpii 
a boat: Bret, skaf n. a boat. 
Adelung thinks that the idea 
of cavity or of a hollow space 
is predominant in most lan- 
guages — hence vessel had its 
name from vas ; the Lat. navis 
a vessel, is related to the Ger. 
napf a platter, a bowl; the 
Grk. crKa<pii and cr/cv<£os a boat, 
a vessel, to o-Ktvos and o-Kair- 
tziv to excavate] A ship, boat; 
navis, ratis : — Scip ofertogen 
mid y<Sum navis operta flucti- 
bus, Mt. 8, 24. Scip of bam 
y<Sum totorfod, Mt. 14, 24. 
Scipes hlaford a ship's lord, a 
pilot, Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. Hig 
woldon hyne on baet scyp, 
and sona baet scyp wses aet 
bam lande, Jn. 6, 21. He 
relit and raet eallum gesceaf- 
tum swa swa god steora anum 
scipe he directs and rules all 
creatures as a good pilot a ship, 
Bt. 35, 3. Gehende bam scype 
prope ad navem, Jn. 6, 19. 
Wende he on scype agen, Lk. 
8, 37. Haefde he sume hun- 
dred scipa he had some hundred 
ships, Bt. 38, 1. Tugon hyra 
scypu to lande, Lk. 5, 7. On 
scypum in navibus, Ps. 106, 
23. 

Scipan to create, Ps. 50, 11, v. 
scyppan. 

Scip-craeft ship-craft, art of na- 
vigation. 

-scipe, -scype, es; m.[Eng. -ship: 
Plat. But. -schap: Old Plat. 
-scepi : Old But. -scap : Ger. 
-schaft: Old Ger. -scaf: Ban. 
-scab: Swed. -skap: ZceZ.-skapr: 
Grimm, in his Gr. vol. ii. p. 
521, observes, the A.-S. -scipe 
m. pi. scipas, for instance, 
freond-scipe, &c. is not used 
by Beo ; the older form was 
sceaft, as here- sceaft agmen ; 
hyge - sceaft mens ; metod- 
sceaft Beus, Bivi?iitas~\ As the 
termination of nouns, it is 
always masculine, and denotes 
state, office, dignity ; frequens 
haec terminatio substantivo- 
rum munus, officium, digni- 
312 



tatem, statum cujusvis deno- 
tantium : — Driht-scipe lord- 
ship, the office or dignity of a 
lord ; domini munus sive dig- 
nitas, dominium, dominatus. 
Ealdor-scipe eldership, supre- 
macy, the dignity of an elder. 
'Freond-sciTpe friendship; ami- 
ci munus, amicitia. Weorfc- 
scipe worship ; dignitas, &c. 
; Scipen a stall, shed, v. scypen. 

Sciper, es; m. [Plat. But. schip- 
per m : Frs. scipman m : Ger. 
schiffer m : Ban. skipper m : 
Swed. skeppare m : Icel. ski- 
pari m.~\ A sailor ; nauta, Chr. 
1046, Gib. p. 160, 23, 29. 

Scip-faeta boat; cymba, R. 26. 

Scip-fiota a fleet of ships, navy, 
Chr. 938. 

Scip -for Sung a going forth or 
provision of a ship, L: pol. 
Cnut. 10. 

Scip-fyrd scyp-fyrd an army 
for sea, naval expedition, a fleet, 
which, among the A.-S. was 
ordered to be always so ac- 
celerated as to be ready every 
year soon after Easter, Chr. 
999 : 1009. 

Scip-fyrding, scyp-fyrdung, na- 
val expedition, Chr. 999. 

Scip-gebroc a shipwreck, Ors. 
1,11. 

Scip-gefer a journey by ship, a 
voyage, Bd. 2, 20. 
d Scip - getawu ship apparatus ; 
navis apparatus, aplustra, R. 
103, Elf. gl. Som. -p. 77. 

Scip-hamor a ship director, a 
regulator of the rowers ; navis 
portisculus, ille qui remiges 
dirigit et hortatur, R. 83: 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 78. 

Scip-here a ship army or expe- 
dition, a fleet, Beut. 28, 68 : 
Chr. 973: 1001. 

Scip - hlaedder a ship's ladder, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 78. 

Scip-hlaeste, es; m. a ship of 
burden, a pirate's vessel, Ors. 
4,6: Chr. 882: 875. 

Scip-hlaford the ship's lord, the 
pilot, Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. 

Scipian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
ship, navem conscendere: — 
On Wiht scipode in Vecta 
navem conscendit, Chr. 1091, 
Gib. p. 198, 17. 

Scipincel, scipincle, scippincel. 
A skiff, small boat; scapha, 
carabus, R. 44, 88 : Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 73, 77. 

Scip-ledend, scip-lefcend what 
will bear a ship ; naviger, Cot. 
202. 

Sciplic Naval, belonging to a 
fleet ; navalis, Cot. 202. 

Scip-lifc a navy. 

Scip-lifcend, es ; m. A navigator, 
sailor ; navigans, navigator, 
Bd. 5, 9. 



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60h 



SCI 



COj 



SCO 



« Scip-maerls a ship-rope, a cable, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 78. 

Scip-man a ship-man, sailor, L. 
Eccl. 35. 

Scipp a ship, v. scip. 

Scippan to create, Elf. gr. 28, v. 
scyppan. 

Scippend the Creator, Bt. 4, v. 
sceoppend. 

Scippincel a skiff, v. scipincel. 

Scip-rap a ship-rope, a cable, 
Ors. 1, 1. 

Scip-ro$or a ship's rudder. 

Scip-rowend a ship-rower, a row- 
er, sailor. 

Scip-setel, scip-setl the seat in 
a boat on which the rowers sit, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. 

Scip-stiora, scip-slyra a ship- 
steerer, a pilot, Past. 9, 2 : Bt. 
41, 3. 

Scip-tare, scip-tearo, scip-teoru 
ship-tar, tar, Martyr. 15, Jun. 

Scip-toll ship-toll; naulum, R. 
104. 

Scip-wered a ship force, naval 
force, Cot. 138. 

Scip-wisa ship-wise, in the form 
of a ship, Ex. 2, 3. 

Scip-wyrhta a ship-wright, R. 9. 

Sci'r, scyr ; def. se scira ; seo, 
baet scire ; adj. [Frs. scir : 
Plat, schier: Ger. schier sheer, 
almost, only used near Low 
Germany, and in familiar lan- 
guage : Ot. skioro : Lip. scie- 
ri : Moes. gaskeiriths' : Dan. 
skjaer, skaer : Swed. skar : 
Icel. skir : Sans, charu, tscha- 
ru, from the root of shear to 
f separate'] Sheer, pure, clear, 
white, bright; purus, limpi- 
dus, lucidus, albus : — purh 
an scyr waeter through a pure 
water, Chr. 656. Scir burna 
a clear river, Bt. R. p. 155. 
Win scir or scir win sheer 
wine, pure wine, T. Ps. 74, 7. 
pa sciran waeter the pure 
waters, Cot. 118. pas eardas 
synt scire to ripene campi 
sunt albi ad messem, Jn. 4, 35. 
Scean scir werod shone a bright 
host, Cd, 148. 

Sci'r, scyr, e ; /. [Ger. scherung 
/. a moderate portion, a provin- 
cial term : Old Swed. skare a 
portion : Icel. skerfr m. a por- 
tion: Wei. ysgar a task, a 
part, a portion, from the verb 
ysgar to separate'] 1. A share, 
shire, county, province; divi- 
sio, portio, portio regni, pro- 
vincia, pagus. 2. The super- 
intendence of a share, hence 
superintendence, stewardship, 
care, charge, business ■; prae- 
fectura, dispensatio, cura, ne- 
gotium : — 1. Nan scir nolde 
gelaestan no shire could stand, 
■Chr. 1010. Of aelcere scire 
of every county, Chr. 1013. 



On hys scyre in his county, 
L. Ecgl. 28. Hence the A.-S. 
scir or scire, and Eng. shire ; 
as in Bedanford-scir Bedford- 
shire: Buccingham-sciri?Mc&- 
ingham-shire: Defena-scir De- 
von-shire. 2. Agyf bine scire 
redde tuam dispensationem, Lk. 
16, 2. paere cyrican scire 
onfeng took care of the church, 
Bd. 2, 20. Forlet ba scire 
baes mynstres left the care of 
the minster, Bd. S. p. 549, 39. 
For intingan baere cynelicra 
scyra pro causa regalium nego- 
tiorum, Bd. 3, 23. 
% Sciran to shear, cut off, to divide, 
part, allot, appoint, Gen. 38, 
13, v. sceran. 

Scire, an ; /. A shire, county ; 
divisio : — Ne innan sciran ne 
ut of scire neither within a 
county, nor out of a county, L. 
Cnut. pol. 18. Seo scire him 
sette the county set (appointed) 
him, L. Cnut. pol. 18, W. p. 
136, 23, v. scir. 

Scire - bisceop, Scire - biscop 
Bishop of the province, see or 
diocess, L. North. 12: L. Const. 
W. p. 107, 5. 

Scire - burne, an ; /. [Malm. 
Schireburn : Hunt. Syre- 
burne, Scyreburne i Bromp. 
Schirburn, Schirbourne : Stub. 
Schirebourne : Kni. Schyr- 
burne. — scir clear, burne 
river] Shirburne, Dorset- 
shire ; oppidi nomen in agro 
Dorsetensi : — iE<5elbryht ric- 
sode v gear, and his lie li<5 
set Scire - burnan Eihelbert 
reigned five years, and his body 
lies at Sherborn, Chr. 705 : 
709: 1043. 
h Scire-gemot, scir-gemot a shire- 
meeting, meeting of the shire, 
L. pol. Edg. 5 : L. Cnut. 17. 

Scire-gerefa, scir-gerefaa gover- 
nor of a shire, shire-reeve, 
sheriff ; any one superintend- 
ing ; hence, a governor, steward, 
R. 6 : Off. Reg. 13. 

Scire-man, scir-man, scir-mon 
a man who superintends, an 
overseer, governor, provost, a 
bailiff of a hundred, C. R. 
Lk. 12, 42 : L. In. 8. 

Scirfe-mus A rat, field-mouse; 
sorex, Cot. 176. 

Scirian to grant, Cd. 136, v. 
sceran. 

Sciringes-heal [heal an angle, 
corner] The port of Skiring, 
Skerin or Skeen, on the 
coast of Norway, opposite the 
north part of Jutland in lot. 
50°. 15'.; Sciringice angulus: 
— Is an port on sufceweardum 
baem lande bonne man hast 
Sciringes-heal is a port on the 
south of the land which, they 
313 



call Sciring-heal, Ors. 1,1, Bar. 

p. 24, 30 : big. Led. 63, 7. 
' Scirost most illustrious, bright, v. 

scir. 
Scir-saex a shearing knife, razor, 

Cot. 139. 
Scitan [Plat, schiten: Dut. 

schyten: Ger. scheissen: Dan. 

skide : Icel. skita] Cacare, 

Som. 
Scitel-finger a fore-finger, v. 

scyte- finger. 
Sci$<5eas Scythians ; Scythi, Bt. 

18,2. 
Sci<5<5ia, ScitScSicg, SciScSige 

SciSSiu Scythia, Bt. R. p. 

150, Bt. 1 : Ors. 2, 4. 
Scitole Astringent, binding ; as- 

tringens, obserans, astricto- 

rius, stypticus, L. M. 2, 1. 
Scitta A flux ; profluvium, fluor 

alvi, S. Dunelm. et Joh. Abb. 

de S. Petr. Burgo, ad an. 987. 
Scittan, scyttan To lock, shut up ; 

obserare, Elf. gr. 36. 
Scittisc Scottish; Scottieus, Chr. 

938, Gib. p. 112, 25. 
Sclawen for slagen slain, Hicks' s 

Thes. I. p. 227, 38. 
Seo; pi. scos a shoe, Cot. 155, 

v. sceo. 
J Seo The piles ; ficus morbus, 

Elf.gl. Som.y. 61. 
Scobl a shovel, v. scofl. 
Scoc, sceoc shook, escaped ; p. of 

sceacan. 
Scocca the devil, Job. p. 165, v. 

scucca. 
Scod shod, v. sceoian. 
Scodon covered, overwhelmed, Cd. 

78, v. sceddan. 
Seoe a shoe, T. Ps. 59, 9, v. sceo. 
Scoere, es ; m. A shoer, shoe- 
maker ; caleeorum fabricator, 

sutor, Som. 
Scof, scofon shaved; p. of sea- 
fan. 
Scofan, scofen pushed, shoved, 

Bd. S. p. 544, 45 : Cod. Exon. 

45, a ; pp. of scufan. 
Scofl, sceofl [Plat, schuffel /: 

Dut. schoffel /: Ger. schau- 

fel /: Tat. scuuala: Dan. 

skovl c : Swed. skafwel, skyf- 

fel /: Bret, skop, skob : Fr. 

ecope : Pol. szuflaj A shovel ; 

ligo, pala, rutrum, Cot. 174. 
Scoh a shoe, Cot. 176, v. sceo. 
Scoh-negl a shoe-nail, hob-nail. 
Scolde, sceoldon for sceoide 

should, Bt. 35, 4, v. sceal. 
Scolere, es ; m. A scholar; 

diseipulus, Can. Edg. 10. 
Scol - maegistre a schoolmaster, 

Som. 
Scolimbos An artichoke; scoly- 

mus, Som. 
Scol-man B schoolman, a scholar. 
Scolu, sceolu, e ; /. [Plat. Dut. 

school/; Ger. schule/: Ker« 

scuala f : Dan. skole c: Swed. 

skola f. skole m : IceU s.k61i m : 
2s 



601 



SCO 



60q 



SCO 



60p 



SCR 



Boh. sskola : Fr. ecole : Old 
Fr. escole /: It. scuola /: 
Sp. escuela/: Port, escola /: 
Grk. (TKoXn : Bret, skol /: 
k Sans, schala] 1. A school; 
schola. 2. A shoal; caterva, 
v. sceol : — 1. Ongel-cynnes 
scolu (the) school of (the) 
English nation, Chr. 816. Se 
gefreode Ongel-cynnes scole 
who freed the English school ; 
qui liberavit Anglicae gentis 
scholam, Chr. 885: 874. Se 
mon be on minre scole waere 
afed and gelaered the man 
who in my school was fed and 
taught, Bt. 3, 1. 

Scom-leas shameless, impudent, 
Past. 9, 2, v. sceam-leas. 

Scomu shame, confusion, R. Lie. 
3, 8 : 11, 45, v. sceamu. 

Scone, sconca A shank, leg; cms, 
tibia : — Scone spices a shank 
of pork, L. Ethelst. 3, W. p. 
56, 10. Sconco crura, R. Jn. 
19, 31, v. sceanca. 

Sconc-gegirelan clothing for the 
legs; periscelides, Cot. 154. 

Sconde a disgrace, confusion, Cot. 
66, v. sceonde. 

Scond-hlewung dishonour, in- 
famy, Cot. 116. 

Scondlic base, disgraceful, Bd. 1 , 
27, resp. 9, v. sceondlic. 

Scondlicnes disgrace, villany, v. 
sceondlicnys. 
1 Sconeg Sconey, the most southern 
part of Sweden ; Scandinavia, 
Ors. 1, 1, v. Weonod-land. 

Scoomhylti Shrubs ; frutices, 
Cot. 93. 

Scop for sceop formed, gave, v. 
scyppan. 

Sc6p,sceop,es; m. [ JceZ.scop n.iro- 
nia cavillatio~] A poet, minstrel ; 
poeta, historicus : — Swutol 
sang scopes a sweet song of a 
poet, Beo. 1,74. Scopaspoets, 
R. 61. Omerus se goda sceop 
Homer the good poet, Bt. 41, 1. 

Scop stirps ; Hymn. Lye. 

Scop-craeft art of poetry, Elf.gr. 

Scop-leo8 poetry, Ors. 1, 14. 

Scor [Dan. skaar n. skure c. a 
notch, an incision : Swed. ska- 
ra /. a notch : Icel. skor/. an 
incision : Ir. scor a notch. 
The old custom of numbering 
and keeping accounts by notches 
on a staff or tally, is to this 
day preserved by the farmers in 
different northern countries'] A 
score ; numerus vicenarius, 
Cart. calc. C. R. Ben. 

Scora A kind of upper garment 
made of hair ; trichilum, Cot. 
174, Som. 

Scorcned Scorched ; ustus, 
Ormul. p. 39, 214. 

Scordea Water- germander ; scor- 
dion, Herb. 72, Som. 

ScoreThe shore; littus.ripa^ow. 



m Scoren, shorne, broken, Past. 33, 
1, v. sceran. 

Scorian To perish, to be cast a- 
way ; perire, Bd. Wh. p. 66, 
Som. 

ScoRT 5 sceort; comp. scyrtra; sup. 
scyrtest ; adj. [Plat. But. Dan. 
Swed. kort: Frs. kirt : Ot. 
churz, kurt : Kero. scurci : 
Not. churz : Alam. scurz : 
Icel. kortr : Fr. court : It. Sp. 
corto, corta : Sp. curto, curta : 
Lot. curtus : Grk. tcvpTos : 
Wallach. skurtu: Albanisch. 

isskurtar : Per. ^j^ khoord. 
The prefixed hissing s in the 
English and A.-S. makes the 
only difference from the other 
languages. The antiquated 
Ger. karen to cut, curtail, and 
the Russ. kortagu to shorten, 
are also related to this word] 
Short; brevis, curtus: — Hu 
ne bitS bonne J?aet lange yfel 
wyrse bonne that scorte? is 
not then the long evil worse 
than the short? Bt. 38, 2. 
SwiSe scort very short, Bt. 18, 
3: Ps. 104, 11. WitS bam 
scortan hlisan with the short 
fame, Bt. 18, 4. Ic \>e moste 
getaecan swa sceortne weg, 
swa ic scyrtestne findan mih- 
te / must teach thee as short 
a way as I shortest might find, 
Bt. 40, 5, Card. p. 366, 25. 
n Scortian to shorten, v. sceortian. 

Scortlice,sceortlice; adv. Short- 
ly, compendiously ; breviter, 
paululum, Ors. 1, 1, 14: L. 
Ps. 36, 10. 

Scortnys, se; /. Shortness; 
brevitas : — On scortnisse in 
brevi, Ps. 2, 13. 

Scos shoes, v. sceo. 

Scot Shot ; symbolum, solutio, 
Som. 

Scoten shot, transfixed, v. sceo- 
tan. 

Scot-freoh scot-free. 

Scotian, p. ode ; pp. en to shoot, 
dart, rush, Chr. 744: 1083, 
v. sceotan. 

Scot-land Scotland, Ireland; 
Scotia, Chr. 934: 1031. Hi- 
bernia, Bd. 1, 1. 

Scottas, Sceottas, a ; pi. [Plat. 
Dut. Shot?rc : Ger. Schotte m : 
Icel. Skottskr m. a Scotchman, 
and also a quick runner] The 
ScoTsJrish; Scoti,Hiberni: — 
Scotta £>eod the nation of Scots ; 
Scotorum gens, Bd. 1,1: 1, 
34. Scotta cyn Scots' s race ; 
Scotorum genus, Bd. 3,13,19, 
21, 27. Scotta cyng Scots' s 
king, Chr. 603, 1031. Scotta 
gereord Scots' s language ; Sco- 
torum lingua, Bd. 1, 1. Scot- 
ta biscopas bishops of the Scots ; 
Scotorum episcopi, Chr. 560. 
314 



Hibernia Scotta ealond Hi- 
bernia Scotorum insula, Bd. 3, 
7, 13, 19, 27 : 4, 25, 26. 
°Scotu Shot; jacula, sagittae, 
Som. 

Scotung a shooting, a dart, L. Ps. 
54, 24, v. sceotung. 

Scradung, e; /. Shredding; 
fragmentum, R. Mk. 6, 43. 

Scraeb A pitch-fork, reaping-hook ; 
merga, Som. 

ScRi£F,scref, screaf,es; n. [Dan. 
skrov, skrog c. the hull or 
body of a ship ; Swed. skref, 
skrefwa n. a fissure, bergskref- 
wa: Icel. the fissure of a moun- 
tain, skrof n. holes in the ice] 
A den, cave ; spelunc? an- 
trum, fovea : — He het ba so- 
na wilian to bam scraefe mi- 
cele weorc-stanas^'ttssi* itaque 
cito obvolvere isti speluncce mag- 
na operaria saxa, Jos. 10, 18. 
Geond that atole scraef through 
that horrid den, Cd. 216. Ge- 
ond that la<5e scraef through 
the loathsome den, Cd. 229. 
On anum scraefe ealle breo 
wunedon in quadam spelunca 
omnes tres habitabant, Gen. 19, 
30. paet he him wolde lust- 
lice bone aecer forgifan mid 
bam scraefe quodille ei voluit li- 
benter istum agrum dare cum 
spelunca, Gen. 23, 11. paer 
lagon behidde on bam scraefe 
ibi jacuerunt absconditi in ista 
spelunca, Gen. 10, 17. Het 
hi birgean on aefen on bam 
ilean scraefe jussit eos sepelire 
in vespera in ista ipsa spelunca, 
Jos. 10, 27. Behiddon hig 
on scraefum absconderunt se in 
speluncis, Jud. 6, 2. 
PScraep fit, convenient, v. ge- 
scraepe. 

ScraS penetrated, Cd. 144, v. 
scri<San. ' 

Screade, an; A shred, leaf; 
praesegmen, sceda, R. 63 : 80. 

Screadian [Plat, schraden to 
cut in slanting pieces: Dut. 
schrooyen to clip: Old Dut. 
schrooden prcesecare, concide- 
re : Ger. schroten to grind 
coarsely, to bruise, to rough 
grind, to part, divide: Not. 
abageschroten shortened: Moes. 
skreitan, disskreitan scindere 
disscindere] To shred, cut, 
prune, lop; praesecare, Som. 

Scread-seax a shredding-knife. 

Screadung, e;f. A shredding, 
also a shred, fragment; prae- 
secatio, praesegmen, C. Mt. 
14, 20: C.R. Mk.7, 28.— 
Screadung-isen a shredding- 
iron, R. 2. 

Screaf a den, Cot. 52, v. scraef. 

Screawa A shrew mouse,which, 
Som. says, by biting cattle, 
so envenoms them that they die, 



60r 



SCR 



60s 



SCR 



60u 



SCR 



hence our shrew for a woman 
of a virulent tongue ; but its 
poisonous quality is a fable ; 
mus araneus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
60. 
iScredan to clothe, Somn. 84, 156, 
v. scrydan. 

Scref a den, cave, Cd. 21 3, v.scraef. 

Scremman [Plat. But. Ger. 
schrammen to scratch, scar] 
To put a stumbling-block, to 
hinder ; offendiculum ponere, 
impedire: — Ne scremme bu 
blinde ne ponito tu offendicu- 
lum coeco, Lev. 19, 14, q. 
hremman. 

Screncan to supplant, to place a 
.' nnbling-block before,to hinder, 
Past. 59, 6, v. gescrencean. 

Screncednes a supplanting, v. 
gescrencednes. 

Screopan To scrape ; scalpere, 
radere, Som. 

Screope a currycomb, a scraper, 
a scraping-knife, a razor ; stri- 
gil, scalprum, Lye. 

Screowa a shrew mouse, v. screa- 
wa. 

Screpan To pine away; ares- 
cere, R. Mk. 9, 18. 

Scric [In some provinces of Ger. 
schrik m.~\ A thrush, throstle ; 
turdus, R. 37 : Cot. 160 : Elf. 
gl. p. 66. 
r Scrid a litter, chariot, Cot. 26, 
89, v. scrips. 

Scridan to clothe, Chr. 1012, v. 
scrydan. 

Scride-finnas The same nation 
as the Finnas, inhabitants of 
Sweden, who lived north of 
Sweoland, in lat. about 62 
Scrithi - Finni, Scrifinhii : 
populus Scrifinniae regionis 
Scandinavia? maxime septen 
trionalis, et Lappis, ab occasu 
conterminus, Ors. 1, 1. Ita 
vero dicti sunt quod sese 
pellibus induerunt, Lye. 

Scridole Wandering round about ; 
gyrovagus, Som. 

Scrid-waen a chair of state, Bt. 
27, 1. 

Scrid-wisa a director of a chariot, 
a charioteer, R. 61. 

Scrifan To care, care for, re- 
gard ; curare : — Se hlaford 
ne scrifS the sword regards not, 
Bt. R. p. 186. Rihtes ne 
scrifeS has no regard of right, 
Bt. R. p. 187. 

Scrifan, gescrifan; p. gescraf ; 
pp. gescrifen, gescryfen. [Dan. 
skrifte : Swed. Icel. skrifta] 
1. To shrive, to receive con- 
fession ; confessionem accipe- 
re. 2. To appoint, enjoin or im- 
pose penance ; poenitentiam 
injungere. 3. To impose, en- 
join, assign; injungere: — 1. 
Ne maeg he bam scrifan non 
potest ejus confessionem acci- 



pere, L. Eccl. 36, W. p. 191, 
41. iElc preosta scrife sin- 
gulus sacerdos confessionem ac- 
cipiat, L. Edg. 65, W. p. 86, 
51. 2. His scrift him sceal 
swa scrifan ejus, confessarius 
ei debet ita poenitentiam injun- 
gere, L. eccl. 36, W. p. 191, 
34. Swa him his scrift 
scrife as his confessor shall 
appoint to him, L. Alf. pol. 1, 
W. p. 34,52. 3.Sylle wiShis 
life swa hwaet swa him man 
scrife, Ex. 21, 30. He ges- 
craf wean he assigned woe, Cd. 
148, Th. p. 186, 16. 
s Scrift, es; m. 1. That which is 
enjoined, a shrift, confession; 
confessio. 2. A person re- 
ceiving confession, a confessor ; 
confessarius: — 1. Gif preost 
scriftes forwyrne if a priest 
refuse confession, L. North. 8. 
To his scrifte to his confession, 
L. Edg. 4 : L. Cnut. pol. 66. 
2. ponne sceal se scrift hine 
georne ahsian then shall the 
confessor diligently ask him, 
L. Eccl. 31. Se scrift him 
sceal ba bote secgan the con- 
fessor shall declare to him the 
recompence, ib. His scrift him 
sceal swa scrifan ejus confes- 
sarius ei debet ita poenitentiam 
injungere, L. Eccl. 36. Swa 
heora scrift him taece as their 
confessor shall teach them, L. 
Eccl. 21. Be his scriftes ge- 
beahte by his confessor's ad- 
vice, L. Eccl. Cnut. 23. Be 
his scriftes gewitnesse by his 
confessor's evidence, Can. Edg. 
Pozn. Mag. 1. — Scrift- boc a 
shrift-book, a confessional. 

Scrift-scir the share of a confes- 
sor, a parish, Can. Edg. 6, 9, 
15. 

Scrift-spraec a confessional speech, 
a confession, L. Edw. Guth. 5. 

Scrimbre a gladiator. 

Scrimman To dry up, wither; 
arescere, marcescere, Herb. 
26, Lye. 

Scrin, es ; n. [Plat, schreen m. 
a shrine ; used chiefly in West- 
phalia: Frs. skrine /. a chest: 
Dut. schryn n. a shrine, chest : 
Ger. schrein m. a shrine, chest : 
Old Ger. schrin : Dan. skriin 
n : Swed. skrin n : Icel. skun 
n. a desk : Bret, skrin m : Fr. 
ecrin m: Boh. ssran: Lett. 
skryne : Lat. mid. screona, 
screuna : Wei. ysgrin a chest, 
—from Heb. ~\%Q sgr to shut] 
1. A shrine, casket, chest; 
scrinium, area. 2. A purse, 
bag ; marsupium : — 1. Iordan 
seo ea aetstent on hire ryne 
swa ra$e swa baet scrin in 
bi$ geboren Jordanes fluvius 
restabit in ejus cursu tarn cito 
315 



quam area intra erit lata, Jos. 
3, 13. pa be baet scrin berafc 
qui arcam portant, Jos. 3, 8. 
Mid bam halgan serine cum 
sancta area, Jos. 4, 7. Twa 
gildene serines two gilded 
shrines, Chr. 1070, Gib. p. 177, 
12. 2. He waes beof and 
haefde scrin ille erat fur, et 
habuit marsupium, Jn. 12, 6. 
Judas haefde scrin, Jn. 13,29. 

Scrincan To shrink ; arescere, 
v. forscrincan. 

Scripen, scripende Sharp, sour; 
austerus, C. R. Lk. 19, 21. 

Scrit clothed, v. scryden. 

ScricS, scri<Se, scrid [scricS from 
scricSan to wander] A kind of 
litter, sedan chair; also, a 
course, a revolution ; basterna, 
currus, cursus : — Habbafc 
scyrtran scricSe habeni brevio- 
rem cur sum, Bt. R. p. 192. 

SCRIDAN; p. scraS. [Plat. 
schriden, schrien commeare ; 
Dut. schryden to stride : Ger. 
schreiten to stride, enter upon : 
Old Ger. screitan, schraiten, 
scritan: Dan. skride to step: 
Swed. skrida to advance : Icel. 
skrida to creep] To wander, 
stray, depart, roll, revolve; va- 
gari, commeare, revolvere : — 
Leax sceal scricSan a salmon 
shall wander, Menol. 539 : 152 : 
Cd. 37. ScricSecS ymbutan 
revolves around, Bt. R. p. 178. 
Bana wide scratS a slayer 
widely wandered, Cd. 144. 
Sume scric5a<5 leng utan some 
wander long without, Bt. R. p. 
192. Hwyrftum scri<5a$ shall 
wander round, Cd. 227- Scrip- 
ende faerS hweole gelicost 
wandering goes very like a 
wheel, Bt. R. p. 179. 
"ScricSol, scriSul Wandering; va- 
gabundus, Lye. 

Scritta hermaphroditus, R. 76. 

Scrob, scrobb A shrub ; frutex, 
Lye. 

Scrobbes-burh ; g. -burge; d. 
-byrig. [burh a town,scrohbes of 
a shrub, a city near which there 
were many shrubs] Shrews- 
bury ; oppidum agri Salo- 
piensis primarium : — Into 
Scrobbesbyxiginto Shrewsbury, 
Chr. 1015. 

Scrobbes-byrig-scyr, Scrob-scir, 
e;/. [Hunt. Scropscire : Brom. 
Salop schire : Kni. Schrop- 
shyre] Shropshire ; Salo- 
piensis provincia: comitatum 
hunc, una cum Warwicensi, 
Wigorniensi, Staffordiensi, et 
Cestriensi, antiquitus incole- 
bant Cornavii, postea Mercii } 
Chr. 1006: 1094. 

Scrob-saetas themen of Shropshire, 

Scroepe fit, convenient, Bd. 1, 1, 
C, v. ge-scraepe. 



60 w 



scu 



60y 



SCU 



61i 



scu 



Scru'd, scruud, es; n. [Swed. 
skrud m. decoration, royal and 
sacerdotal dress: Icel. skrud 
T n.] A garment, clothing, 
shroud; vestitus, vestimen- 
tum: — Twa scrud duo vesti- 
menta, Gen. 45, 22. Fif scrud, 
id. Syl<5 him andlyfene and 
scrud dat ei victum et vesti- 
mentum, Deut. 10, 18. 

Scrlid-land clothing land, land 
allotted for buying clothing, 
Cart. Eadsii Eccl. Cantuar. 

Scrudnian To scrutiny,^ search 
into; scrutari, L. Ps. 118, 115. 

Scrudware [ware ware, merchan- 
dise'] Clothing, dress; vestitus, 
habitus : — Munuclice scrud- 
ware monkish dress, L. Const. 
W. p. 107, 5. 

Scruft a den, v. scraef. 

Scrutnon, C. R. Ben. scrudnian 
to search. 

Scrybe a shrub, v. scrob. 

Scrydan, scridan; ic scride 
scrydde, bu scryddest, he 
scryt ; p. scrydde, gescrydde ; 
pp. scryded, gescryd ; v. a. 
[Dan. skradre to make clothes : 
Swed. skraddra. — scrud cloth- 
ing'] To clothe; vestire, in- 
duere: — Ic me scride, Elf. gr. 
28, Som. p. 30, 47. Ic me 
scrydde, Ps. 34, 15. Wlite 
bu scryddest, Ps. 103, 2. God 
scryt, scrytt, Mt. 6, 30, Lk. 
12, 28. Man scrydde hine, 
Gen. 41, 14. Heo scrydde 
Iacob mid bam deorwurfcus- 
tan reafe, Gen. 27, 15. Scrid- 
de pone bisceop mid linenum 
reafe, Lev. 8, 7. Ne scride 
nan wif hig mid waepmannes 
reafe. Deut. 22, 5. We be 
scryddon, Mt. 25, 38. 
w Scryft a confession, v. scrift. 

ScrySan to wander, R. Ben. 66, 
v. scritSan. 

Scua, scuia a shade, T. Ps. 106, 
10, v. scuwa. 

Scucca, sceocca, scocca, an ; m. 
Satan, the devil; Satanas, dia- 
bolus, daemon quivis: — Cwae<S 
to bam scuccan said to the 
devil, Job.]}. 166. purhpara 
scuccena lot through deceit of 
the devils, Bt. 39, 6. 

Scu'fan, sceofan ; he scyf<5; p. 
sceaf, we scufon ; pp. scofen. 
[Plat, schuven: Dut. schui- 
ven : Ger. schieben ; p. schob ; 
pp. geschoben : Old Ger. 
scouben, scieben, schiuban: 
Ot. uses in the p. tense scoub : 
Dan. skuflfe to shove, to deceive, 
cheat : Swed. skufFa : Icel. 
skufa to reject] To shove, 
thrust, cast, cast down, eject, 
remove, put; trudere, dejice- 
re : — Het his scealcas scufan 
pa hyssas in bael-blyse com- 
manded his servants to shove 



the youths into (the) pile-blaze) 
Cd. 184. Sceaf reaf of lice 
Cast a garment off (his) body, 
Cd. 76. ScufaS to grunde 
shall thrust into an abyss, Cd. 
227. Scufon hine of baere 
eeastre, Lk. 4, 29. Het sceo- 
fan me on cweartern jussit 
trudere me in career em, Gen. 
41, 10. 

Sculan ought, should, Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 9, v. sceal. 

Sculde for sceolde should, v. 
sceal. 

Sculder, sculdor ; g. sculderes. 
— sculdres ; d. sculdre ; n. 
[Plat, schulder, schuller /: 
Frs. sculder n: Dut. schou- 
der m : Ger. schulter/: Rab. 
Maur. scultyra: Isd. sculdro : 
Schw. scultergu : Dan. skul- 
dre, skulder c : Swed. skuldra 
/: Icel. skiolldr a shield] The 
shoulder ; humerus,scapula : 
— On his sculdre basr bore on 
his shoulder, Bd. 3, 19, S. p. 
549, 15. He gehran his 
sculdra he touched his should- 
ers, Bd. 3, 19, S. p. 549, 1. 
On hira sculdra, Gen. 9, 23. 
Gif man oSrum pa sculdru 
forslea si quis alteri scapulas 
absciderit, L. Alf. pol. 40, W. 
p. 46, 32. On sculdrum his 
90, 4. 

Sculdor-hraegl a shoulder gar- 
ment, what is worn over the 
shoulders; superb umerale, Elf. 

gl- 

y Sculdor - waerc a pain in the 
shoulder. 

Scul-eaged scowl-eyed. 

Scule shall, ought, Bt. 40, 3, v. 
sceal. 

Sculon, scealon, sceolon should, 
ought, Bt. 33, 1, v. sceal. 

Scul-beta An enactor of a fine, a 
criminal judge ; exactor mulc- 
tae,hincLatino-barbarum,scul- 
tetus, de quo vid. Spel. Gloss. 
in voc. sculdais, et Gloss. 
Vossii. 

Scun for scan, shone, v. scinan. 

Scu'NrAN ; p. ode, pp. od. [Plat. 
schuen, schiiwen, schouen : 
Dut. schuwen: Ger. scheuen : 
Ot. sciuhan to shun and to 
fear : Not. skien : Dan. skye : 
Swed. skya] To shun ; vitare, 
aufugere, timere, T. Ps. 69, 
2, v. on-scunian. 

Scunnung, e ; /. What is to be 
shunned, an abomination; a- 
bominatio, Lye. 

Scu'r, es; m. [Plat, schuurw: 
Dut. Kil. scheure : Ger. schau- 
er m: Moes. skura: Dan. 
skur n. a shed: Swed. skur 
m. a s-hower : Icel. skur /: 
nimbus, projectio, *1^tJ7 sor, 

711VW sore ; /• a shower, 
storm; hence, Heb.Chal. Arab. 
316 



-^127 sor to act as a storm, to 
a hurry away, to be rough] A 
shower ; imber, pluvia, pro- 
cella : — Haegles scur a shower 
of hail, Cd. 38. Flana scuras 
showers of darts, Jdth. 11. 
Ren-scur pluvice imber, Ps. 
77, 49. Hagal-scure hail- 
shower, M. Ps. 104, 30. 

Scu'R£PZatschiiren: Dwf.schu- 
ren : Ger. scheuren : Moes. 
skauron : Dan. skure : Swed* 
skura] Scouring; fricatio, 
exacutio ; — Genam ba wund- 
en - locc scyppendes maeg$ 
seearpne mece scurum heard- 
ne and of sceaSe abraed swi$- 
ran folme sumpsit itaque tortos- 
capillos - habens Dei fcemina 
acutum ensemfricatione durum f 
et e vagina distrinxit dextro 
brachio, Jdth. 10. 

Scur-boga the shower-bovj, the 
rain-bow, Cd. 75. 

Scurf scurf, Herb. 21, 2, v. sce- 
orf. 

Scurfede Scabby ; scabiosus, 
Cot. 207. 

Scur-scead a shower-shade, an 
umbrella, Cd. 38. 
a Scute hast paid, given, L. Lund. 
W. p. 66, 2, v. sceotan. 

Scutel, scuttel [Plat, schottel, 
schottel /: Dut. schottel / a 
platter, dish, but m. a peel, 
Bilderdyk : Ger. schiissel /: 
Tat. scuzzila, in a poem on 
Charlemagne scuzel: Icel.Swed< 
skutill m. mensaparva, vena- 
bulum : Wei. ysgudell : Bret. 
skudel/: Fr. ecuelle /: Old 
Fr. esculle : It. scodella /: 
Sp. escudilla /: Port escu- 
della /. The Icel. Swed. sku- 
tull, skutill not only signifying 
a dish,but more properly a small 
table with one foot, or rather a 
table-board, remind us of the 
custom of the ancient Greeks r 
and the old northern nations, at 
their dinner parties. They 
generally reclined two and twa 
at small, low, square table- 
boards, on which the dishes 
were placed. As a substitute 
for these table-boards, or scu- 
tella,owr dishes were afterwards 
used, which still appears in 
the Eng. scuttle, and the 
Ger. schiissel, &c .] 1. A scut- 
tle, platter, charger; catinus. 
2. A moment ; momentum : — 
1. Co*. 41. 2. Cot. 132. 

Scuton should have shot, escaped, 
v. sceotan. 

Scuwa, scua, an ; m. A shade / 
umbra : — Sealde him deafces 
scuwan assigned them shades 
of death, Cd. 223. Under 
niht- scuwan under night shade; 
sub noctis umbra, Cd. 95, Th. 
124, 10. Under bam scuwan 



61c 



SCY 



61d 



SCY 



61f 



SCY 



baere Systran nihte under the 
shade of the dark flight, Bd. S. 
p. 628, 14, v. scead. 
b ScYAN To suggest, excite, prompt, 
persuade ; suggerere, sua- 
dere: — Scyefc, scyfc suggerit; 
Bd. 1, 27, resp. 9. pa seres- 
tan synne se weriga gast 
scyde the wicked spirit sug- 
gested the first sin, Bd. S. p. 497, 
15 : R. Mt. 28, 14. To for- 
sceape scyhte to ruin prompted, 
Cd. 42, Th. p. 55, 22. 

Scyccels, scyccyls; m. A cloak, 
mantle; chlamys. Unscryd- 
don hyne bam scyccelse exue- 
runt eum chlamyde, Mt. 27, 
28, 31. 

Scydan To shade, overshadow ; 
obumbrare, Lye. 

Scyde darted, Cd. 187, Th. p. 
232, 26. 

Scyeuange a shoe, T. Ps. 59, 9, 
v. sceo. 

Scyf A barrel, tun ; dolium, Som. 

Scyfan To suggest; suggerere: 
— -ScyftS on mode suggests in 
(the) mind, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 
9, b. 

Scyfe a putting away, precipita- 
tion, L. Ps. 51, 4, v. scife. 

Scyfel, scyfl A shover, inciter; 
instigator, Mavors, Cot. 130, 
164. 
c Scyft A division, dividing, allot- 
ting ; divisio, Som. ' 

Scyftan [Plat. But. schiften: 
Ger. schichten : Dan. skifte to 
part : Swed. skifta to shift, di- 
vide; Icel. skipta, skifta to 
divide] 1. To declare, divide ; 
dictare, dividere. 2. To verge, 
decline, drive away ; vergere, 
pellere :— 1. Scyftan hit swifce 
rihte dividant id valde recte, 
L. pol. Cnut. 75. 2. Scyfte on 
ofdsele, Bt. R. p. 169. Scyfte 
man pepulerunt, Chr. 1046, 
Gib. p. 160, 9, Lye. 

Scyffc shoves, pushes, v scufan. 

Scyhte suggested, prompted, v. 
scyan. 

Scyl A shell; concha. 

Scylan, scylen, scylon, pi; sub. 
he scyle ought, should, Bt. 19 : 
Bt. R. 191: Bt. 33,3: 38,7, 
v. sceal. 

Sc yl an ; p. seel [Plat. Dut. sche- 
len to be distinguished: Frs. 
scheelen to differ : Dan. skille 
to separate: Swed. skilja to di- 
vide : Icel. skilia to separate] 
To distinguish, separate, divide, 
withdraw, discharge ; distin- 
guere, dividere, absolvere : — 
Wael seel on innan reocende 
hrsew ccedes distinguebat intus 
fumantia cadavera, Jdth. p. 
26,6. 

Scylcen Immodest, filthy, unclean; 
immodestus, impurus, Som. 

Scyld, e; /. [Plat. Dut. Ger. 



schuld/: Ker. Ot. m. sculd. 
All in the sense of the A.-S. 
In the Mons. it signifies not 
only crime, but also reward, 
wages. Other Old Ger. writers 
use it in the sense of care, acci- 
dent: Frs. schield/. contribu- 
tion : Dan. skyld c. debt, cause : 
Swed. skuld m. cause, fault] 
1. Sin, crime, guilt; scelus, 
delictum, culpa, reatus. 2. A 
debt ; debitum: — 1. Seo scyld 
to his heortan hwearf the sinre- 
turned to his heart,Bd. S. p. 599, 
34. His scylde forgyfenysse 
baed prayed forgiveness of his 
sin, Bd. S. p. 553, 33. Buton 
aelcere scylde without any 
fault, Bt. 29, 2. 2. And for- 
gulde scyld et solver et debi- 
tum, Mt. 18, 5. 
Scyld, sceld, gescild, es; m. 
[Frs. skeld /. a shield : Plat. 
Dut. Ger. schild n. in some 
Ger. provinces also m: Old 
Ger. scild, scilt, schilt, skilt: 
Dan. skildt, skjold n: Swed. 
skylt, skbld m : Icel. skiblldr 
m. clypeus; skiol n. refugium; 
Gaelic, sgiath/. a wing, shield : 
Ir. sciath a wing, shield: 

Heb. D^btt? selthim shields 
"ptobtt? power, hence Arab. 
UaJUijL sultan power, one 
having power to defend, a sul- 
tan, from Heb. EbtP selth to 
, be over or before, to protect. 
Adelung says, from the anti- 
quated Ger. schalen, schelen, 
schillen to cover. In the same 
manner the Lat. scutum : Slav. 
schit: Pol. sczyt: Bohm. ssijt 
a shield, are derived from the 
old Ger. schuten, modern Ger. 
schiitun to protect, cover. The 
Lat. clypeus, the Icel. hlif/ 
a shield, protection, take their 
origin from the Icel. verb hlifa to 
protect, to save] 1. A shield; 
scutum, clypeus, ancile. 2. 
A refuge ; refugium : — 1. Ly- 
tel scyld a little shield ; par- 
vum scutum, pelta, ancile, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 63. pa laes- 
san scyldas the less shields; 
minora scuta, peltae, parmae, 
R. 53: Elf. gl. Som. p. 63. 
Scyldas lixton shields gleamed, 
Cd. 148. 2. Scild min beo bu 
refugium meum es tu, T. Ps. 
70,4. 
Scyldan, gescyldan; p. scylde, 
gescylde; pp. scylded, ge- 
scyld ; v. a. [scyld a shield] To 
SHIELD, protect, defend ; pro- 
tegere,defendere :— Bd. p. 640, 
11. Ic be scylde I thee will 
shield, Cd. 99. Th. p. 131, 3. 
Gescyld me shield me, Ps. 16, 
10. God scylde Deus defen- 
317 



debat, Bd. 3, 16. Hine scyl- 
don defended him, Bd. 3, 19, 
S. p. 548, 32, 36. 
Scyldend, es ; m. A defender ; 

protector, Ps. 58, 12. 
Scyld-frec sinful audacity, Cd. 42. 
Scyld-full/w/J of guilt, sinful, Cd. 

40. 
Scyldga guilty, Bt. 38, 6, v. 

scyldig. 
Scyldgian to be guilty, v. ge- 

scylgian. 
Scyldgung, e; f. Guilt, fault ; 

reatus, culpa, Som. 
Scyld-hreoSa a buckler, Cd. 148. 
Scyldi guilty, Prec. 3, fin. Cd., v. 

scildig. 
Scyldig, scildig, adj. Owing, guil- 
ty, liable, deserving; reus, 
sons : — DeacSes scyldig mortis 
reus, morte dignus, Mt. 26, 66 : 
Mk. 14, 64. He hine scyl- 
digne ongete he knows himself 
guilty, Bd. 27, resp. 9. Scyl- 
digra more guilty, Bt. 7, 5. 
Scyldingas, a; m. pi. [scyld a 
shield] The first race of Danish 
kings, Rask. Gr. Th. p. 204, 
27. 
Scyldnes a protection, defence, \. 

gescyldnes. 
Scyldre to a shoulder, v. sculder. 
Scyld-refca a buckler, v. scyld- 

hreofca. 
Scyld-truma a strong shield; 
scutum validum, testudo, Elfl 
gr. 47. 
Scyldung, e; f. A supposed guil- 
tiness, guilt; reatus: — pe 
scyldunga baede qui culpam 
exigit, L. Athel. 11. 
Scyld-wyrhta a maker of shields r 

L. Athel. 15. 
Scyle should, v. sceal. 
Scyle A difference, distinction; 

differentia, discrimen, Som. 
Scyle-eged, scyle-eagedesg-tu'w*- 

eyed, Elf. gr. 9, 3. 
Scylfan To waver; vacillare, 

Lye. 
Scylfe, an, [Plat, schelf n. a 
board] A shelf ; abacus, scam- 
num, tabulatum, tectum, Cd. 
65. 
Scylfingas [skelfir a ghost, a 
dreadful man] A Scandinavian 
race, Rask's Gr. Th. p. 205, 
16. 
Scyl-fiscas shell-fishes, Bt. 41, 

5, e. 
Scylga rocea, Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. 
Scyll a shell, Martyr. 19, MarU 

v. seel. 
Scylling a shilling, v. scill. 
Scylon should, v. sceal. 
Scylung a difference, v. scyle. 
Scymrian to cast forth rays, v. 

sciman. 
Scyndan ; p. scynde [Dan. skyn- 
de to hasten ; skynde sig to in- 
cite, to spur on : Swed. skynda, 
skinda sig to spur on; Icel. 



61h 



SCY 



61j 



SCY 



611 



SEA 



skunda, skynda ser to hasten] 
s To excite, to come together ; con- 
fluere, concurrere : — pa on- 
gunnan monige daeghwamlice 
efstan, and scyndan to gehy- 
ranne Godes word then began 
many daily to hasten and come 
together to hear God's word, 
Bd. 1, 26. He geseah his 
agen lif daeghwamlice to bam 
ende efstan and scyndan he 
saw his own life daily hasten and 
draw together to the end, Gutkl. 
vit. 2. To bam dweoligen- 
dum laecedomum deofolgylde 
efeston and scyndon ad erra- 
tica medicamina idololatrice pro- 
perabant et concurrebant, Bd. 
4,27. 

Scynde ashamed, confounded, v. 
scendan. 

Scynde suggested, v. scynnan, 
scyan. 

Scyne, scina Bright, clear, beau- 
tiful; splendens, clarus pul- 
cher : — Wlite scyne wer a 
man of beauteous form, Cd. 190. 
Wif curon scyne and faegere 
chose wives beautiful and fair, 
Cd. 63. Engla scynost bright- 
est of angels, Cd. 18. 

Scyne-ban a shin-bone, R. 75. 

Scynes, scynnes, scynnys, se ; /. 
A suggestion, temptation ; sug- 
gestio, tentatio, Bd. S. p. 497, 
10, 12, 13, 17, 24. 

Scyp a ship, v. scip. 
h ScYP; m. A joining, patch, 
shred, part; commissura, as- 
sumentum : — Niwes claSes 
scyp novi panni assumentum, 
Mt. 9, 16. Se niwa scyp no- 
vus panniculus, Lk. 5, 36 : Mk. 

2, 21. AfyrS bone niwan 
scyp tollit novum assumentum, 
Mk. 2, 21. 

Scype office, as a termination 
used as the Eng. -ship, v. 
scipe. 

Scypen, e ; /. [North Eng. ship- 
pen a cow-house : Plat, schupp 
/. a shed: But. Kil. schop 
tegumentum, quidquid tegit : 
Ger. schoppen m. a shed: Pol. 
szopa] A stall, stable, shed; 
stabulum: — Ne scypene his 
neatum ne timbre<5 built no 
stall for his cattle, Bd. 1, 1. 
To neata scypene to a shed of 
cattle, Bd. 4, 24-. 

Scyp-farend ship-faring, going by 
ship, Bd. 3, 15, tit. 

Scyp-fyrd an army for sea, v. 
scip-fyrd. 

Scyp-lad a ship journey, a voyage, 
also a ship, Bd. 3, 15. 

Scyp-lidend a sailor. 

Scyp-man a shipman, sailor, Bd. 

3, 15. 

Scyppan, seeapan; p. scop, 
sceop, ascop, asceop, gesceop, 
gescop; pp. sceapen, gescea- 



* pen; v. a. To make, form, 
create, ordain, give; formare, 
creare: — Ic hiwige, o$<5e 
scyppe / hew or form, Elf. gr. 
28,£om.p.31,25. He bebead 
and sceapene synd, Ps. 32, 9. 
He rihtlice sceop eall baet he 
sceop he rightly formed all 
that he created, Bt. 39, 2, Card. 
p. 328, 12. Waes him nama 
sceapen a name was given him, 
Guthl. vit. 2 : Cd. 8, Th. p. 9, 
11. He geswac hys weorces 
be he gesceop to wirceanne, 
Gen. 2, 3, 20. 

Scyp-steorra the ship's star. 

Scyr a tonsure, v. scear. 

Scyran ; p. ede ; pp. ed to shear, 
cut off, to allot, Cd. 4, Th. p. 5, 
1 : Cd. 24, Th. 31,15, v. sceran. 

Scyr-biscop a bishop of a pro- 
vince, Chr. Gib. p. 42, 18, v. 
scire-bisceop. 

Scyre a shire, share, business, v. 
scir, scire. 

Scyr-maelum divided into parts, 
confusedly, Bt. 20. 

Scyrman an overseer, a bailiff of 
a hundred, v. scire-man. 

Scyrpan [Plat, scharpen : Dut. 
scherpen : Frs. skerpen : Ger. 
scharfen : Dan. skiaerpe : Swed. 
skarpa: Icel. skerpa acumi- 
nare] To sharpen, excite; 
acuere : — Hi scyrptun tungan 
heora illi acuerunt linguas eo- 
rum, Ps. 139, 3. 
J Scyrpte sharpened, adorned, v. 
gescyrped. 

Scyr-reue a shire-reeve, sheriff, 
Chr. Gib. p. 119, 1, v. scire- 
gerefa. 

Scyrtan to shorten, to fail, v. 
gescyrtan. 

Scyrtest shortest, Bt. 40, 5, v. 
scort. 

Scyr$ sheareth, v. sceran. 

Scyrtra shorter, Bt. 39, 3, v. 
scort. 

Scyt a part, corner, v. sceat. 

Scyt shoots, rushes, Ors. 1, 1, v. 
sceotan. 

Scyte, scete, an ; /. A sheet ; 
sindon linteum: — On claenre 
scytan befeold infolded in a 
clean sheet, Nicod. 11 : 13 : Bd. 
3, 9. 

Scy te-finger a fore-finger used in 
shooting, L. Ethelb. 54 : L. pol. 
Alf. 40. 

Scyte - heald awry, sideways, 
headlong, Cot. 143, 157. 

Scytel a moment; momentum, 
testiculus, Med.ex Quad?'. 2, 10. 

Scyte-raese Skittish, running 
headlong ; praeceps ruens, Som. 

Scy<5, scyeS shall suggest, Bd. 1, 
27, resp. 9, v. scyan. 

Scytst shortest, v. sceotan. 

Scy tta, an ; m. A shooter, archer, 
bowman ; Sagittarius, jacula- 
tor, Gen. 21, 21. 
318 



k Scyttan to lock up, Elf.gr. 36 f 
v. scittan to pay — v. sceotan. 

Scyttel, scyttels, scyttyls, es ; 
m. [Plat, schot a bolt] A lock,, 
bar, bolt; obex, sera, vectis r 
repagulum : — pa ysenan scyt- 
telas ferrei obices, Nicod. c. 
27. Scyttelsas yrenne he for- 
braec vectes ferreos confregit? 
Ps. 106, 16. He gestran- 
gode scytelsas gata binra con- 
fortavit seras portarum tuarum r 
Ps. 147, 2. 

ScytSia Scythia, Chr. Gib. p. 1, 13- 

Scyttisc Scottish, Bd. 3, 3, 21. 

Se, seo, J?aet ; article and pron. 
[Plat. Dut. de m. f: Ger. der 
m: Ot. ther, der: Moes. sa,. 
sah : Dan. Swed. den] These 
denote not only the, but 
also he, she, it, and the re- 
lative who, which; Grk. 6, rj, 
to j is, ea, id;, qui, quae, 
quod: — Se Haelend the Sa- 
viour. Se man the man. Se 
faeder the father. Se daeg the 
day, Sfc. Se be bam he by 
whom, Mt. 3, 3. Se be he who ; 
ille qui. Se is genemned who 
is called, Lk. 6, 15. Se was 
who was, Lk. 1, 23. Sum wif 
seo haefde a certain woman who 
had, Lk. 13, 11. 

Sefor is is, be; est, sit: — Ne se 
is not, nay; non est, Jn. 7 f 
12: Mt. 13, 29, v. wesan. 
1 Se, sea the sea, W. Cat. 4, v. sae. 

Seac sick, T. Ps. 6, 2, v. seoc. 

Seac sucked, v. sucan. 

Sead a sack, bag, C. R. Lk. 12, 
33: Jn. 12, 6, v. seod. 

Seada A disease, the consumption; 
phthisis morbus, Lye. 

Seaero-gim A pearl, topaz; to- 
pazium, unio, 2\P.9.il8, J27. 

Seafian to sigh, R. Mk. 8, 12, v. 
seofian. 

Seagon seen, v. seon. 

Seah saw, p. of seon. 

Seaht reconciled, Bd. 4, 21, C. vv 
saeht. 

Seal, a seal; phoca, v. seol. 

Seal A willow or sallow tree;. 
salix : — Cot. 16, 165. On sea- 
lum in salicibus, Ps. 136, 2." 

Seald a seat, Bd. 3, 29, v. seld. 

Sealde, sealdon gave, sold, p. of 
syllan. 

Sealdnes, se ; /. Liberality ; lar- 
gitio, Cot. 68. 

Sealf, e;f [Plat, salve/: Dut. 
zalf, zalve/: Ger. salbe /: 
Ker. Ot. salba, salbo, salpa : 
Dan. salve c : Swed. salfwa /: 
Gaelic. sabh, saibh m.~\ Salve ; 
unguentum, medicamentum ; 
— pisse sealfe forspillednes 
hcec unguenti perditio, Mk. 14, 
4. An pund deorwyrSre se- 
alfe una libra pretiosi unguenti, 
Jn. 12, 3. Hus waes gefylled 
of baere sealfe swaecce domus 



61n 



SEA 



61p 



SEA 



61r 



SEA 



erat impleta unguent i odoro, id. 
Box mid deorvvyrfcre sealie, 
Mt. 26, 7.— Sealf-box a salve- 
box, Lk. 7, 37, v. box. 
'"Seaif-cynn Swett marjoram; ara- 
aracus, Som. 

Sealfian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
anoint, nourish, cherish; un- 
gere, fovere, Cot. 88, 109. 

Sealf - laecung, sealf - laecnung 
healing by ointment, R. 12. 

Sealfung, e ; /. Anointing, oint- 
ment ; unctio, unguentum, C. 
R. Ben. 40. 

Sealh a willow, v. seal. 

Sealm, es ; m. [Plat. Swed. 
salm m. a psalm, a hymn : Icel. 
salmr m. a psalm ; salma- 
skalld m. a psalmist : It. Sp. 
salmo m. salmodia ; psalmodi : 
Dan. salme m. a psalm] A 
psalm ; psalmus : — On fatum 
sealmes in vasis psalmi, Ps. 
70, 24. SyngaS Gode sealm 
cantate Deo psalmum, Ps. 67. 
Sealmas psalms, Elf. p. 14. 
On sealmum in psalmis, Ps. 
94, 2 : Lk. 24, 44. On bam 
sealme in ipsis psalmis, Ps. 20, 
42. — Sealm-boc a psalm-book. 

Sealm-cwide a psalm-saying, a 
psalm, L. Ps. 97, 6. — Sealm- 
gliw psalm-music, L. Ps. 143, 
11. 

Sealmian; icsealmige; p. ode; 
n pp. od. To play on an instru- 
ment, to play ; psallere : — Ic 
singe and sealm ego cantabo 
et psallam, Ps. 107, 1. 

Sealm-lof a psalm of praise, L. 
Ps. 146, 1. 

Sealm-lofian to praise in psalms, 
L. Ps. 104, 2. 

Sealm - sang a psalm-song or 
singing, Bd. 4, 7. 

Sealm - sceop, sealm - scop a 
psalm-poet, a psalmist, Bd. S. 
p. 633, 37. 

Sealm-singan to sing psalms. 

Sealm-song, sealm-sang, apsalm- 
song, a singing of psalms, L. 
Ps. 146, 1. 

Sealm-wirbta, sealm-wyrhta a 
psalm-wright, a psalmist, Elf. 
T. p. 2. 

Sealt, salt, es ; n. [Plat, solt n : 
Dut. zout n : Old Dut. sout n : 
Frs. Dan. Swed. Icel. Moes. 
salt n : Ger. Ot. salz n : Fr. 
sel m : It. sale m : Sp. Port. 
sal m : Russ. Pol. sol : Gaelic. 
salann m : Ir. salan or salann, 
without the hissing s in Wei. 
halen : Arm. halon : Corn. 
holan: Grk. ec'Xs:] Salt; sal: 
— Ge synd eorSan sealt, gif 
baet sealt awyrfc, on bam be 
hit gesylt bi$, hit ne maeg 
syfcfcan to nahte, Mt. 5, 13 : 
Mk. 9, 50 : Lk. 14, 34. Hab- 
ba$ sealt on eow habete sa- 
lem in vobis, Mk. 9, 50. Mid 



sealte gesylt cum sale salitus, 
Mk. 9, 49. 

Sealt; adj. Salt; salsus : — Sealt 
waeter salt water ; salsa aqua, 
mare, Cd. 10: Ors. 1, 1. 
Sealt mersce a salt marsh; 
salsus mariscus, Fs. 106, 34. 
Geond sealtne waeg around a 
salt wave, Cd. 190. Ofer 
sealtne mersc over a salt marsh, 
Cd. 160. 

Sealtere, es ; m. A salter ; salina- 
tor, Elf.gr. 9,21. 

Sealt-faet a salt-vat, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 61. 

Sealt-hus a salt-house, R. 109. 

Sealt-leaf mozicia herba. 

Sealtnes, se ; /. saltness ; sal- 
sugo, L. Ps. 106, 34. 

Sealt-saele<Sa Saltness; salsugo, 
Lye. 

Sealt-stan a salt-stone, Gen. 19, 
26. 

Sealwe for fealwe fallow, pale 
yellow, Cd. 94, v. fealo. 

Seal-wudu [Asser. Selwuda; 
Brom. Selewode. — sel great; 

' wudu a wood] Selwood, So- 
mersetshire ; forestae nomen 
in orientali limite agri Somer- 
sedensis : — Be eastan Seal- 
wuda by east of Selwood, Chr. 
878. 

Seam, es ; m. [Plat, soom m : Dut. 
zoom m : Old Dut. soom m. a 
seam, a hem ; Ger. saum m. the 
hem, a seam: Dan. Swed. som c : 
TeeZ.saumr m. sartura,sutura. — 
Ger. saum m. as much of a com- 
modity as can be put on a beast of 
burthen, a measure ; Fr. somme 
/. a burthen : It. Sp. soma/, like 
the Fr. Lat. mid. sauma, is 
used instead of the Lat. and 
Grk. segma, the saddle which 
is put on beasts of burthen. 
Adelung gives Swed. some 
onus jumenti] 1. A seam, join- 
ing, a cleft or chink to be joined; 
sutura, rima. 2. What is sewed 
up, but with one aperture left ; 
hence A purse, bag ; sacculus. 
3. A sack of eight bushels is 
now called a seam, which was 
a horse-load — hence generally 
a load, a burden; sarcina ju- 
mentaria, onus jumenti sarci- 
narii, hinc onus, sarcina. Hinc 
nostra, seam, i. e. mensura 
frumenti octo modios continens. 
Hinc etiam Latino - barbara, 
sauma, et Gallica somme, pro 
onere vel sarcina. Hinc in- 
super summarius pro sauma- 
rius, equus sarcinarius, An- 
glice a sumpter-horse. Hinc 
denique Gallorum sommier, et 
nostratium summer, i. e. trabs 
onus eedificii sustentans : — 1. 
Geclaem ealle ba seamas 
mid tyrwan smeared all the 
seams with tar, Ser. 2. C. Lk. 
319 



10, 4 : C.R. Lk. 22, 35. 3. 
Ge ne ahrinaS ba seamas mid 
eowrum anum fingre, Lk. 11> 
46 : Elf. gr. 9, 32. 
<iSeam-byrden a sack of eight 
bushels, the burden of such a 
sack-full. 

Seamere, esj m. 1. A seamer, 
tailor; sartor, sutor. 2. A 
bearer of what is sewed, or 
sacks, a beast of burden, a 
mule ; equus onerarius, burdo, 
jumentum:— 1. Col. Monas. 
2. R. 16 : Cot. 25, 167. 

Seamestre;/. A seamstress; 
sartrix, Som. 

Seam-hors a horse for burdens, 
a pack-horse, Elf. gl. Som. n. 
59: R. 20. l 

Seam-sadol a pack-saddle, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 59. 

Sean to see, R. Lk. 9, 9, v. seon. 

Seara snares, an ambush; insi- 
dia?, Ors. 1, 10, v. searu. 

Seara-craeft the art of deceits, 
Wulf. Parcen. 4. 

Seara- wrence the cunning of de- 
ceit, artifice; insidiosa ars, 
machinatio, Ors. 2, 5. 
r Sear-burh, Searo-burh, Seare- 
beri, Saeres-beri; g. -burge; d. 
byrig [Flor. Sserbyria, Seares- 
byrig: Flor. Saresbiria: Malm. 
Salesbiria : Hunt. Salesbirig, 
Salesbiri: Hag. Searesbiri: 
Hovd. Salesbirie : Kni. Salus- 
bury, Salusbery, Salisbury — 
sar isc acerbum fiuvium ; burh 
a town, Lye] Old Sarum, 
Salisbury; antiquis Sorbio- 
dunum; in agro Wiltunensi; 
unde, tempore Richardi I. 
demigrare cceperunt incolse; 
sedesque, ob aquae copiam, ad 
confluentes Aufonce et Nad- 
deri ponere, ubi hodie con- 
spicitur oppidum pulcherri- 
mum, Sarisburia, appellatum, 
Chr. 1099: 1106. 

Searian ; part, searigende [Plat. 
soren, versoren to dry, scorch : 
Old Dut. Kil. sooren, soren, 
versoren arescere, marcescere, 
languescere: Frs. G. Japix 
sorjen, for - sorjen arescere] 
To sear, to dry up, parch ; sic- 
care, Ors. 4, 6. 

Sear-monaS dry -month, June. 

Searo deceit, wile, instruments, 
arms, Cd. 195: 154, v. searu. 

Searo-burh Salisbury, v. Sear- 
burh. 

Searo-craeft a deceitful art, stra- 
tagem, device, Cot. 171. 

Searo-gemme, searo-gymme a 
pearl, precious stone; unio, 
Cot. 170: Bt.R.-p. 181. 

Searolice artificially, mechanical- 
ly, Bt. R. p. 158. 

Searo-nifc unjust strife or con- 
test, Beo. 37. 

Searo-boncol thinking upon stra* 






olt 



SEA 



61u 



SEC 



6W 



SEC 



tagems, artful, cunning, crafty, 
Jdth. 11, 14: 12. 

Searu, searo, syru ; g. searewes, 
searwes ; d. searewe, searwe ; 
s n. Device, wile, fraud, trea- 
chery, art, contrivance, work, a 
machine, a warlike engine; ma- 
chinatio,stratagema,ars,fraus, 
proditio, machina bellica : — 
Mid searwe per prodiiionem, 
Ors. 1,12. Nyston ba searwe 
be him saeton baeftan nesciebant 
insidias quae Us sedebant a ter- 
go, Jos. 8, 14. Beswicen mid 
deofles searwum seduced by 
the devil's deceits, Bd. 5, 13. 
Mid searwum, Gen. 42, 11. 
peer Salem stod searwum a- 
fsestnod where Salem stoodwith 
engines strengthened, Cd. 174. 
LatS searo cyninges hateful 
device of a king, Cd. 195. Be- 
ran beorht searo to bear bright 
arms, Cd. 154. 

Searwe to a deceit, v. searu. 

Searwian to contrive to lay snares, 
Prov. 7, 24, v. syrwan. 

Searwung,e; /. An ambush, sub- 
tlety ; insidiae, L. Ps. 9, 30. 

Seater-daeg Saturday; Saturni 
dies, Som. 

Sea« seethed, boiled, Gen. 27, 17; 
p. of seotSan. 

SEAD, es; m. [Plat, sood m: 
But. Kil. sode, soode ccespes, 
canalis, puleus : Frs. sad, 
sath m. a well. — seatS is related 
to the Plat, sied low, deep] 
* A cistern, well, pit, lake, gulph ; 
cisterna, lacus, fovea, puteus, 
barathrum: — On ba neowol- 
nesse baes seatSes in the depth 
of the gulph, Bd. S. p. 628, 21. 
Feallende on bone ylcan seats 
falling into the same well, Bd. 
S. p. 268, 17. SeaiS he open- 
ode and he hreas on seats 
bone he worhte, Ps. 7, 16. Ic 
beo gelice bam stigendum on 
seatS ego ero similis descenden- 
tibus in lacum, Ps. 27, 1 : 29, 
3. Hi dulfon seats, Ps. 56, 9. 
He dealf anne seats ille fodit 
lacum, Mk. 12, 1. Eala on 
hu grundleasum seatSe bat 
mod bringtS alas! into how 
unfathomable a gulph the mind 
rushes, Bt. 3, 2. Hora seats 
sordium receptaculum, cloaca, 
Bt. 37, 2. Sealt seatSas sa- 
tis lacus, saline, Bd, 1,1. 

SeatSa a disease; tendiculum, 
Cot. 172, v. seada. 

Seaul-bearf souVs need, Th. An. 

Seawe Juice, moisture, glue, 
paste ; succus, liquor, gluten, 
Herb. 31, 2, 3. 

Seax, sex, es; n. [Icel. sax n. 
a short sword, a dagger : Dan. 
Swed, sax /. scissars : Frs, 
sax n. a knife, sword.~] 1. A 
knife; culter. 2. A sword, 



dagger, plough-share ; gladius, 
vomer: — 1. R. Ben. 55. 2. 
Bd. 2, 9: 5,13: Ps. 51,2. 

Seaxan ; g. Seaxna; d.ac. Seax- 
an ; pi. ; or Seaxe ; g. Seaxa ; 
d. Seaxum; ac. Seaxe; pi. 
[Adelung, rejecting the common 
derivation from seax a sword, 
says that the most likely deriva- 
tion is from the Old Ger. sass, 
sasse, Plat, sate, A.-S. saet an 
inhabitant, a planter, a posses- 
sor. — seax a sword] The Sax- 
ons ; Saxones. They had diffe- 
rent names according to their lo- 
cality; hence we find, Of Eald- 
Seaxum from the old Saxons, 
Chr. 449, Ing. p. 14, denoting 
the old Saxons who dwelt in 
Germany, and from whom the 
Anglo-Saxons sprang, v. Engle. 
1. East - Seaxe East - Saxons, 
people of Essex. 2. Middel- 
Seaxe Middlesex. 3. SutS- 
Seaxe South - Saxons or the 
people of Sussex. 4. West- 
Seaxe West-Saxons, or inhabi- 
tantsof Wessex. 1. East-Seaxe 
Orientates Saxones, qui comi- 
tatus Essexise, Middlesexiae, 
Hertfordiae que partem sortiti 
sunt. 2. Middel-Seaxe Medii 
Saxones, qui comitatum inco- 
lebant hodie Middlesex dic- 
tum. 3. SutS- Seaxe Australes 
Saxones, qui comitatus Suthrei- 
ensem et Sussexiensem tenu- 
erunt. 4.West-SeaxeOcadera- 
tales Saxones, quorum regnum 
includebat comitatus Cornwal- 
ensem, Devoniensem, Dorsae- 
tensem, Somersaetensem, Wil- 
tunensem, Hamtunensem, et 
Bercheriensem : — Of Eald- 
Seaxum comon East-Seaxam 
and SutS-Seaxan and West- 
Seaxan. Of Angle comon, se 
a sitStSan stod westig betwix 
Jutum and Seaxum, East- 
Engle, and Middel- Angle, and 
Mearce and ealle NortSymbria 
from the Old Saxons came the 
people of Essex, Sussex, and 
Wessex. From Anglen, which 
has ever since stood waste be- 
tween the Jutes and the Saxons, 
came the East-Angles, Middle- 
Angles, and the Mercians, and 
all north of the Humber, Chr. 
449, Ing. p. 14, 21. Seaxna 
gereord language of the Sax- 
ons, Bd. 3, 7. 

Sec sick, v. seoc. 

Sec, saec ; [Frs. sokn /. a re- 
gular attack : Icel. sokn /. an 
opposing attack] War, warfare, 
battle ; bellum, prcelium, pug- 
na : — JEt secce in battle, Chr. 
938, Ing. p. 141, 14. 

Se'can, secean, gesecan, gesece- 
an, soecan ; p. sohte, gesohte; 
pp. ges6ht ; v. a. [Plat, sbken ; 
320 



ik sok, du sogst, he sogt ; p. 
ik sogte ; pp. sogt : Dut. 
zoeken ; Kil. soeken : Frs. 
seka : Ger. suchen ; Old. Ger. 
suahhan, suachan, suochan : 
Moes. sokjan : Dan. soge : 
Swed. soka : Icel. saekia : Pol. 
zukam. Wachter, with prefix- 
ing s, derives it from the Ger. 
aug, ook, och, the eye, the 
first investigation being made by 
the eye. Adelung agrees with 
Wachter, finding suchen to 
seek, related to schen to see. 
But as these words denote also, 
tending towards, approaching, 
seeking, they may be from the 

Heb. pEP seg, sek to move 
or run forward, or from pi ft? 
sog, sok the leg by which the 
body is moved forward, or a 
street, where men walk to seek 
what they have in view] 1. To 
seek, approach, go to, look 
for ; petere, adire. 2. To seek, 
enquire, ask for ; quaerere : — 1. 
Secean wolde Cananea land 
would {seek) go to Canaan's 
land, Cd. 83, Th. p. 104, 10. 
Sohton Cananea land ap- 
proached Canaan's land, Cd. 
85, Th. p. 106, 17: L. Cnut. 
2. W. p. 127, 11. Cym, sece 
me adeste, venite ad me, C. R. 
Mk. 10, 21. 2. Ic sece mine 
gebrotSru, Gen. 37, 16. Hwaet 
secst bu quid quceris tu, Jn. 4, 
27. Axode hine hwaet he 
sohte, Gen. 37, 15. Hwaet is 
bat gyt me sohton 1 Lk. 2, 49. 

Seccan-dun [Brom. Secandune. 
— sec battle, dun a hill ; prce- 
v Hi collis] Seckington, War- 
wickshire ; nomen oppidi in a- 
gro Warwicensi ubi occisus est 
JEthelbaldus Merciorum rex, 
an. 755, Chr. Ing. p. 72, 4. 

Secce in battle, v. sec. 

Secean to ask, seek, go to, 
Lk. 12, 29: Cd. 83, Th. p. 
104, 9, v. secan. 

Secende seeking; ba secendan 
those seeking, Ps. 34, 4, v. 
secan. 

Sec-full full of strife, warlike, 
Som. 

Secg, segc Sedge ; carex, gla- 
diolus :—Elf. gr. 9, 61. Ho- 
morsecg quoddam caricis genus, 
L. M.1,56. Read-secg aliud 
genus caricis, L. M. 1, 39. 

Secg, es; m. [Icel. seggr m. a 
brave man ; segi m. the mus- 
cles, nerves; related to the Dan. 
Swed. scg; adj. tough, hard, 
ropy] A soldier, warrior, man; 
miles, vir strenuus, illustris : 
— Me seredon ymb secgas 
monige many persons took 
cotmsel about me ; me deli- 
beraverunt circa magnates 



61 w 



SEC 



61y 



SEG 



62a 



SEG 



plurimi, Cd. 224. Secgas and 
gesiSas warriors and allies; 
magnates et comites, Cd. 95. 
Secgum ofslegene by soldiers 
slain, Cd. 93. 
w Secg, secga A messenger ; nun- 
tius, Cd. 27, v. ambyht-secg. 
Secgan, seggan, saegan, saec- 
gan ; ic secge, saege, \>xx segst, 
saegst, sagast, he segfc, saegfc, 
saga'X, we secgaS ; p. saede, 
we saedon, saegdon ; imp. sege, 
saga ; pi. secgafc ; pp. gesaed, 
sasgd, saed; v. a. [Plat, seg- 
gen : Dut. zeggen : Ger. sa- 
gen : Isd. sagan : Wil. gesa- 
gan : South Ger. sahn : Moes. 
siggwan to recite, to read: 
Dan. sige : Swed. saega : Icel. 
segia: Old Lat. seco, sequo 
/ say] To say, spealc, tell, re- 
late, teach; dicere, narrare, 
vocare, appellare : — Het sec- 
gan jussit dicere, Ex. 4, 22 : 
8, 1. We gehyrdon hine 
6ecgan, Mk. 14, 58. Gif ic 
sotS secge, Jn. 8, 46. Ic secge 
be bat bu eart Petrus, Mt. 
16, 18. Eart bu Judea cy- 
ning ? pa andswarude he : 
pu hyt segst, Lk. 23, 3: 
Mk. 15,2: Jn. 18,37. Ealle 
ba ping J?e ic eow saede, Ex. 
23, 13: Jn. 14,26. pu segst 
bat ilce bat bu aer saedest thou 
sayest again the same that thou 
before saidst, Bt. 34, 3, Card. 
p. 212, 18. Abraham saegde 
rreondum sinum Abraham told 
his friends, Cd.94, 7%. p. 122, 
10, Nu segtS us seo boc now 
the book teaches us, Elf. T. p. 
10, 15. Sege nu ic be bidde, 
Gen. 12, 13. Sege Israhela 
folce, Lev. 23, 2. Ure lareow 
seg$, Mk. 14, 14 : Jn. 8, 22. 
Sealm secga <5 psalmum dicite, 
Ps. 65, 1. SecgaS me hwaet 
git gesawon, Gen. 40, 8. Ic 
haebbe be to secgenne sum 
bing habeo tibi dicere quiddam, 
Lk. 7, 40. ^[ pane secgende 
giving thanks, Bd. 4, 31. Sec- 
gan spell to repeat a story, to 
make a speech, Bt. 13: 30, 1. 
Sang secgan to sing a song, 
Cd. 218, Th. p. 279, 10: Cd. 
225, Th. p. 299, 19: 33, Th. 
p. 45, 12. 
Secgean to speak, tell. Hig sec- 
gea$, Mt. 23, 3. Hwaet sec- 
gea$ quid dicunt? Mt. 17, 10, 
v. secgan. 
Secgen a saying, Chr. 1066, Ing, 

p. 265, 34, v. saegen. 
Secgend, es ; m. {secgende say- 
ingi from secgan] A reporter, 
teller, rehearser; relator, Bd. 
3, 15. 
Secge - scere a sedge - shearer, 
grasshopper ; caricis tonsor, 
scilicet cicada, ita dicta, Lye. 



x Secggh-tig a sedgy place. 
Secg-leac a sedge-leek; quod- 
dam porri genus, L. M. 1, 
. 47. 
Secg-weorc military work, Beo. 

23. 
Secrae sick, v. sec. 
Sed seed, C. R. Mk. 12, 22, v. 

saed. 
Sedan To seed, sow ; seminare, 

C. Mt. 13, 3. 
Sedere a sower, v. saedere. 
Seding-line opisfera, R. 105, in- 
ter navalia, Lye. 
Sedl a seat, R. Mt. 19, 28: 25, 

31, v. setl. 
Sed-lsep a seed-basket, Chr. Gib. 

p. 228, 2, v. saed-laep. 
Sedling An Ethiopian ; ^Ethiops, 

T. Ps. 67, 34. 
Seeg the sea, v. see. 
Seel time, opportunity, C. Mt. 

26, 16, v. ssel. 
Sefa, an ; m. [Icel. sefi m. ani- 
mus, favor, color] Thought, 
mind, intellect; sensus, intel- 
ligent, mens, animus : — paes 
min sefa myndgafc of which 
my thought reminds ; cujus 
mea mens commonet, Cd. 
179. He secan ongan sefan 
gehygdum he began to seek in 
(his) mind's thoughts, Cd. 1 74. 
Com on sefan came into mind, 
Cd. 177. Snottor in sefan 
weor<Se wise in mind become, 
Cd. 163. On sefan binne into 
thy mind, Cd. 178. 
y Sefr sober, pure, v. sifer. 
SEFT,soft; def.se sefta; seo,baet 
sefte ; comp. ra, re; sup. est; 
adj. [Plat. Dan. sagt, sagte 
so fri gentle, low: Dut. zacht : 
Old Dut. Kil. saecht, saft: 
Ger. sanft: Ker. Not. Wil. 
samft, semfte, senft: Swed. 
saekta soft, gentle: Icel. se- 
fan, sefun /. mitigatio; sefa 
mitigare : It. soffice pliant, 
soft. Adelung thinks this word 
related to the Ger. saft m. sap] 
Soft, mild, quiet; mollis, te- 
ner, quietus : — Ne sceolde 
nan wis man willian seftes 
lifes no wise man should have a 
desire of a soft life, Bt. 40, 3. 
Se goda laeee selle )>axa ha- 
lum men seftne drenc and 
swetne the good physician gives 
to a healthy man mild and 
sweet drink, Bt. 39, 9. pu 
eart seo sefte raest s0<Sfaestra 
thou art the quiet rest of the 
just, Bt. 33, 4. DeacS he ge- 
de£ seftran death he makes 
softer, Bt. 39, 10. 
Sefte softly, quietly, v. softe. 
Seftlic Soft, mild; mollis, Solil.9. 
Seftnes, se ; /. Softness; mol- 
lities : — On seftnesse in mol- 
litie, Ors. 6, 30. 
Segan to say, v. secgan. 
321 



'Segbraed Plantain, way-bread; 
arnoglossa, Som. 
Sege victory, Chr. 938, Cod. Cot. 

v. sige. 
Segel, saegel ; g. segles ; d. seg- 
le ; n. m. [Plat, segel, seil n : 
Dut. zeil n : Ger. Swed. segel 
n: Old Ger. sail a sail, a 
rope : Ot. segal m : Dan. sejl 
c : Icel. segl n. a sail : Wei. 
hwyl a sail, journey, voyage : 
Pol. zagiel. It is doubtful 
whether this word be related, as 
Bilderdyk thinks, to ssel a 
rope ; Plat, sele, seil a rope, 
strap, the sail moving the ves- 
sel instead of a rope which 
was used for towing vessels; 
or, as Adelung supposes, from 
sagum cloth, the matter or 
substance of. which sails are 
made] A sail ; velum : — Tu- 
gon ba up heora segel then 
tugged up their sail, Chr. Gib. 
p. 160, 32. Scipes segel a 
ship's sail, Bt. tit. 7. Feal- 
dan baet segl to fold the sail, 
Bt. 41, 3. Halige seglas holy 
sails, Cd. 146. 
Segel-bosm the bosom of a sail, 

R. 83, 103. 
Segel-gyrd, segl-gyrd the sail- 
yard, Elf. gl. Som. p. 73. 
a Segelian, seglian, geseglian ; p. 
ode, ede; pp. od. [Dut. zei- 
len : Kil. seylen] To sail ; 
navigare: — He sceal seglian 
be lande, Ors. 1, 1, Bar. p. 25, 
2. He mihte geseglian, Ors. 
1, 1, Bar. p. 25, 4, 5. Se- 
gelede west sailed west, Chr. 
877. 
Segen, segn; g. segnes ; d. 
segne; m. [Plat. Ger. segen 
m. blessing, benediction ; given 
by making the sign of the cross. 
The labarum, the holy standard 
or ensign, decorated with the 
sign of the cross, was called 
by the A.-S. segen : Ot. se- 
gan, segonon, Krist. Lib. v. 
c. 2, in the beginning, p. 3bb. 
of Graff's edition. Nu sculun 
uuir unsih rigilon mit thes 
Kruzes segonon nunc debemv.s. 
nos munire Crucis signaculo. 
Segen in its simple significa^ 
Hon of indicium, signum, is in 
Plat, teken n: Ger. zeichea 
n. a token ; Dut. sein n.. a 
signal, a sign : Armoriac, sygn, 
syn : Ir. sighin : Fr. signe m : 
It. segno m : Sp. sena/: Port. 
aceno : Sans, zaga] A sign, 
standard, banner i signum, 
vexillum : — His segen waes 
mid golde and mid gode- 
waebbe gefraetewod his slan~ 
dard was with gold and purple 
embroidered, Bd. 3,11. Wi$ 
bone segn with the standard, 
Cd, 151 % Segnas stodon 
O T 



62c 



SEH 



62e 



SEL 



62s 



SEL 



banners rose, Cd. 170. Heht 
J?aet segn wesan bade that a 
sign to be, Cd. 107. 
b Segen a net, v. segne. 

Segen, e; f. A tradition, saying ; 
traditio : — purh yldra manna 
segene through old men's tra- 
dition, Bd. S. p. 501, 2, v. sae- 
gen. 

Segen-bora, segn-bora a stan- 
dard bearer, R. 17. 

Seggan to say, relate, tell, Bt. 
35, 5, v. secgan. 

Seggon to say, Chr. Gib. p. 232, 
42. 

Seglian to sail, Ors. 1, 1, Bar. 
p. 25, 2, v. segelian. 

Segling Sailing ; navigatio, 
velificatio: — Ne mid seglinge 
ne mid rownesse neither with 
sailing nor rowing, Bd. 5, 1. 

Segl-rod a sail-cross, Cd. 146. 

Segn a sign, v. segen. 

Segnade blessed, v. senian. 

Segn-cyning-a banner king, Cd. 
151. 

Segne A net; sagena : — Seg- 
num dselan in nets to deal; 
sagenis distribuere, Cd. 171 : 
C. Mt. 13, 47. 

Segnian; p. ode to sign, bless, 
Cd. 69, Th. p. 82, 21, v. se- 
nian. 
c Segnung, e ; /. A signing with 
the cross, a ministration ; sig- 
natio: — He naenige haele ne 
frofre J?urh heora segnunge 
onfeng ille nullam salutem ne- 
que consolationem per eorum 
ministerium suscepit, Bd. S. p. 
502, 26. Ubi notandum quod 
Saxonicus interpres, per sa- 
cerdotum ministerium intel- 
ligendum voluit signationem, 
scilicet cum signo crucis, Lye. 

Segun to see, v. seon. 

Seht, saeht. Friendship, peace, 
agreement, reconciliation ; ami- 
citia, pax, concordia, pactum: 
— Heora sehte togaedere eode 
their reconciliation took place, 
Chr. 1091. Gif hi woldon 
habban his sehta if they would 
have his friendship, Chr. Gib. 
p. 191, 29. paera cynga sehte 
swa gemacedon regum [i. e. 
inter reges~\ fozdus ita fece- 
runt, Chr. Gib. p. 198, 3, v. 
saeht. 

Seht [Frs. sette /. assurance ; 
Icel. satt, saett /. reconcilia- 
tion, peace~\ Reconciled, made 
at peace ; reconciliatus, Chr. 
Gib. p. 200, 4: 212,7. 

Seh$ for sec<5 seeks, v. secan. 

Sehtian ; p. gesehtode. [Plat. 
setten to sit ; is also used in 
the sense of to compose, to re- 
concile : Icel. saetta to recon- 
cile ; saett /. reconciliation; 
satt f. peace. — seht friendship] 
To compose, settle, reconcile ; 



reconciliare : — pat he eal 
Cristen folc sibbige and sehte 
that he pacify and compose all 
Christian people, Lib. Constit. 
p. 147, 1. 
d Seigl scalpus, R. 103, forsan pro 
scalmus scilicet navicula ita 
dicta, Lye. 
Seign a standard, v. segen. 
Seim {Plat, seem m : Dut. zeem 
n : Frs. siama, sia m : Ger. 
seim m. a slimy thick liquor : 

Wei. saim grease : Heb. 172W 

smn, semn fat, oil : Arab. 
saman butter : Fr. Sp. sain 
m. grease or fat of an animal] 
Seam ; adeps, T. Ps. 62, 6. 

Seintes Saintes, in France ; 
apud Santones in Gallia Aqui- 
tanica, Chr. 1127. 

SEL,sael; sup. selost; adv. [Plat. 
salg happy, blessed : But. za- 
lig: Ger. selig happy, blessed: 
Old Ger. selde prosperity, hap- 
piness: Moes. sel good: Ot. Dan. 
salig: Swed. sail happy, bles- 
sed, fortunate ; Icel. ssellhappy. 
This word is visibly related 
to the Lat. salus] Well, better, 
best; bene, optime: — Sona 
sel waes was soon well; cito 
bene erat, Bd. 3, 9. Gelyfde 
Jjaet hire sona sel waere cre- 
didit quod ei cito bene esset, 
Bd. 5, 3. Sel dyde did better, 
Cd. 198. Ofest is selost quick- 
est is best, Cd. 158. Selost 
cunnon best know ; optime 
norunt, Mqu. vern. 15. 
e Sel time, opportunity, Mt. 26, 16, 
v. sael. 

Sel, sele [Dut. zaal /: Plat. 
Ger. saal m : Old Ger. sal, 
seli a hall ; selida a house : 
Moes. alh a temple : Dan. 
Swed. sal m: Icel. salr m. a 
hall : Fr. salle /. a hall, a 
parlour; salon m. a great 
hall: It. sala /. salone m: 
Sp. sala /. salon m : Pol. Russ. 
sala /: Hung, szala: Sans. 
schala] A seat, dwelling, man- 
sion, hall, palace ; sedes, man- 
sio, domicilium,habitaculum: 
— Ongunnon sele settan began 
an habitation to settle, Cd. 90. 
On Jjyssum sidan sele in this 
wide hall, Cd. 216. ponewe- 
rigan sele the dire hall, Cd. 
220. In sele writan to write 
in the hall, Cd. 210. 

Selan, Jm selest, he selefc, sel$ 
to give, assign, Bt. 4 : 30, 2, 
Card. p. 170, 11, v.syllan. 

Selan; p. ede. [Plat, sblen : 
Ger. siihlen to pollute ; only 
used in the provinces bordering 
on Low Germany : Moes. sauln- 
jan, bisaulnjan to pollute : Ot. 
salon, kisalon : Dan. sole : 
Swed. Icel. sola: Fr. salir, 
322 



souiller : Ir. salaighim: Gaelic. 
salaich : Armoz. salicza] To 
soil, smear, stain ; polluere : 
— He on unscyldgum eorla 
blod his sweord selede he in 
the innocent blood of men his 
sword stained, Bt. R. p. 161. 

Sel-cu$ for seld-cu$ seldom 
known, unknown, strange, un- 
heard of, rare, new, Hexaem. 
12 : Chr. Gib. p. 205, 27. 

Seld ; comp. seldor; sup. sel- 
dost; adv. [Plat, selden : Dut. 
zelden: Kil. selden: Frs. si- 
elden : Ger. selten : Old Ger. 
selt, seltana : Dan. sielden ; 
a^'.sieldent; adv: Swed. sall- 
synt, sallsam ; adj. sallan ; 
adv: Icel. sialdan raroi] Sel- 
dom, unusually; raro, inusi- 
tate, Ors. 2, 4 : Elf. gr. 28 : 
Bt. 39, 3. 

Seld, seald, es ; n. [Plat, sedel, 
sidel, setel m : Dut. zetel m : 
Frs. sedel /: Ger. siedel m : 
Isd. sedhal : Ker. sedalu : Ot. 
sedal, gesidele, nahtselde a 
house or inn for lodging during 
the night : Moes. sitl cathedra : 
Dan. saede n : Swed. sate n : 
Icel. set n : Ir. Gael, saide /: 
s It. sedia: Sp. sede /.] 1. A 
seat, chair ; sedes, sedile, 
cathedra. 2. A royal seat, 
throne, palace ; sedes regia, 
thronus,palatium: — l.Swegl- 
torht seld heaven bright seat, 
Cd. 5. He adraf haeftas of 
j^aem hean selde he drove cap- 
tives from the lofty seat, Cd. 
217. 2. In J?aet seld gangan 
to go into the palace, Cd. 212. 
Ymb heh seld round a throne, 
Cd. 214. Mt selde by a 
throne, Cd. 228. Ic wolde 
of selde adrifan / would drive 
from (the) throne, Cd. 217. 

Seldan, seldon; adv. Seldom, 
rarely ; raro : — Swifce seldan 
gewyrfc very seldom is, Bt. 16, 
1. paer seldon snau leng li- 
gefc J?onne J?ry dagas there 
snow seldom lies longer than 
three days, Bd. 1, 1. 

Seld-cu$ seldom known, wonder- 
ful, unusual, rare, Bt. 34, 4 : 
35, 6. 

Seld - hwsenne, seld - hwonne, 
seldum-hwonne seldom when, 
seldom, Bt. 18, 3: 37, 4. 

Seldnor seldom, v. seld. 

Seldon seldom, v. seldan. 

Seldost most rarely, v. seld. 

Sele a seal, v. seol. 

Sele-gescot a dwelling, taber- 
nacle, V. Ps. 14, 1: R. Mt. 
17, 4. 

Selen A gift ; donum, Ps. 67, 19. 

Selen given, v. selan, syllan. 

Selenis, geselenis, se ; f. A giv- 
ing, delivering, tradition; do- 
natio, C. Mt. 15, 2, 3. 



62 i 



SEL 



62 k 



SEN 



621 



SEN 



h Sele-rest a seat of rest, Beo. 10. 
Sele-scot a dwelling, v. sele- 

gescot. 
Selest best, v. selra. 
Seletun Silton, Yorkshire, Chr. 

780. 
Self self, Cot. 27, Th. p. 35, 11, 

18 : jB*. 33, 4, v. sylf. 
Self-aete herba qucedam adversus 

cancrum, L. M. 3, 8. 
Self-bana, self-bona a self-killer, 

suicide, Cot. 26. 
Self-cwalaa suicide, Oct. Vit.cap. 
Selflic Self -liking, self-loving; 

sui amans, Bt. pref. Cot. 
Selflice, selflicung, e ; /. Self- 
liking, self-love; sui amor, 
philautia, Bt. 3, 4. 
Self-sceaft self created, Cd. 26. 
Self-will self-will, Bt. 11, 1. 
Self-willes of self-will, of his own 
accord, obstinately, v. sylf- 
willes. 
Selian to soil, v. selan. 
Sella, an; m. A giver, bestower ; 
dator, largitor : — Sinc-geofa 
sella a giver of presents, Bt. 
R. p. 151. 
Selian, ic selle, bu sellest, we 
sellaS to give, sell, Bt. 6, Card. 
p. 22, 4, v. syllan. 
' Sellic, sillic, syllic ; comp. ra, 
re ; sup. ost ; adj. Worthy, 
worthy of observation, wonder- 
ful, stupendous, dreadful; dig- 
nus, mirabilis, stupendus: — 
Syllic to gehyrenne worthy to 
be heard, L. Elf. Can. 6. To 
sellic tacna digna signa, Som. 
Is baet sellic }>incg is that a 
wonderful thing; est ea mi- 
randa res, Bt. R. p. 193. 
Sellicre more worthy or won- 
derful, Bt. R. p. 164. 
Sellice, sillice ; adv. Wonder- 
fully, unworthily ; mirabile, 
ihdigne, Chr. 1127. 
Selmerige, saelmerige. All man- 
ner of salted flesh or fish; 
salsamentum, Som. 
Seines, se; /. Tradition; tra- 

ditio, R. Mk. 7, 3. 
Selost best ; sup. of sel. 
Selra m ; selre /. n ; sup. selest, 
selust; adj. [sel welt] Better, 
more excellent; melior, opti- 
mus, praestantior, praestantis- 
simus : — Hu nys seo sawl 
selre bonne mete nonne est 
anima melior quam cibus ? Mt. 
6, 25. Selran werode with a 
better race, Cd. 5. Ge synt 
selran vos estis prcestantiores, 
Mt. 10, 31. Selrum tidum 
in better times, Cd. 214. Se- 
leste gesaelfc best happiness, 
Bt. 24, 2. Omerus se goda 
sceop mid Grecum selest wses 
Homer the good poet amongst 
Greeks was most excellent, Bt. 
41, 1. Firgilius waes mid I 
Laeten-warum selest Virgil j 



was best among Romans, Bt. 

41, 1. pu be selusta Theo- 

philus tu optime Theophile, 

Lk. 1, 3. On selestre heor- 

tan in optimo corde, Lk. 8, 15. 

NymaS of eowrum selustan 

waestmum accipite de vestris 

optimis fructibus, Gen. 43, 11. 

JSeltS good, felicity, Bt. 12, v. 

saelS. 

Seltra The bird called a bunting ; 

emberiza, Lin; rubetra avis, 

Som. 

Selu, selue self, own, Chr. 656, 

sylf. 
Sem a seam, bag, burden, v. seam. 
Sema, an ; m. One who unites, 
a reconciler, a judge ; seques- 
ter, judex, arbiter, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 56. 
Seman to load, C. R. Lk. 11, 46, 

v. syman. 
Seman, geseman ; pp. gesemod. 
To compose, quiet, arbitrate, 
mediate, judge ; conciliare, 
judicare, L. Can. Edg. 7, W. 
p. 83, 9. 
Semend, es ; m. A mediator, a 
peace-maker ; mediator, Som. 
Semian. Mr. Thorpe translates 
this word lower ; Geseah de- 
orc gesweorc semian sinnihte 
saw (the) dark cloud lower in 
eternal night : Lye. says, vidit 
tenebrosam fuliginem ingra- 
vescere perpetuo, Cd. 5, Th. 
p. 7, 19. 
k Semle always, Bt. R. p. 179, v. 
simle. 
Semnendlice ; adv. By chance ; 

fortuito, Cot. 88. 
Semninga, semnunga, samninga; 
adv. Immediately, suddenly ; 
subito, repente, Bd. 1, 7, 14: 
2, 9, 12 : Lk. 22, 60. 
Sempigaham Sempringham, 

Lincolnshire, Chr. 852. 
Semra worse, v. saemre. 
Sen for synd are, be, Bt. 14, 1, 

v. wesan. 
Senade Signed, marked, noted; 

signatus, Som. 
Senat, es; m. Senate; senatus, 

Ors. 2, 4. 
Sencan ; p. sencte, besencte ; 
pp. besenced ; v. a. [Plat, sak- 
ken; v. n: Dut. zakken to 
sink down ; v. n: Ger. senken 
to sink something ; v. a: Ot. 
sankan, sangan, sanchan : 
Dan. saenke ; v. a : Swed. san- 
ka; v. a: Icel. {without the 
letter n like the Moes. sigan, 
sigcan delabi, mergere) sock- 
va; v. a. and n. — sane sank; 
p. of sincan to sink] 1. To 
sink, immerse; mergere, de- 
mergere. 2. To exhaust, con- 
sume, put out, quench ; consu- 
mere, extinguere: — 1.' Hine 
on bam streame sencte sank 
him in the river; ipsum in 
323 



rivo demersit, Bd. S. p. 631, 
22. Sy besenced on saes 
grund sit demersus in maris 
profundum, Mt. 18, 6. pu byst 
o$ helle besenced, Lk. 10, 15. 
He gesawe Satanan besen- 
cedne on bam grundum helle 
he saw Satan sunk in the depth 
of hell, Bd. 5, 15, S. p. 634, 
24. Besencte me demersit 
me, Ps. 68, 3. Ic besence 
mergo, Elf.gr. 28, 100. 2. 
Wolde his sunu cwellan fol- 
mum sinum, fyre sencan maeg- 
es dreore would his son kill 
with his hands, (the) fire (put 
under) quench with (the) 
youth's blood, Cd. 140. 
Send for synd are, Bt. 14, 3, v. 

wesan. 
Sendan, ic sende, bu sendest, 
sendst, he sent, sendafc, sen- 
dees ; p. sende, we sendon ; 
pp. sended, senden; v. a. 
[Plat. Ger. senden: Ker. Ot. 
santan, senten: Moes. sand- 
jan mittere; insandjan, us- 
sandjan mittere; Dan. sende : 
Swed. sanda: Icel. senda: 
Lett, sinetu. Wachter derives 
it from the Old Ger. sind via, 
iter] 1. To send; mittere. 
2. To cast, throw in ; jaculari, 
immittere, abjicere : — 1 . Gif 
bu wylt hine mid us sendan, 
Gen. 43, 4. Ic sende mitto, 
Mt. 10,16: 11,10. Ic sende 
misi, Gen. 32, 5. He sende 
mittit, Mk. 11, 1: 14, 13. 
He sent mittit, Lk. 14, 32. 
He sent ealle gesceaftu he 
sends all creatures, Bt. 39, 13. 
On wraec sende<5 into exile 
sendeth, Cd. 202. He sende 
bodan misit nuncios, Lk. 9, 
52. Hi sendon illi miserunt, 
Mt. 14, 35: 22, 16: Jn. 1, 
22. Sendun, Lk. 20, 20. 2. 
Hyra lac sendan eorum obla- 
tiones immittere, Lk. 21, 1. 
He sent hys sicol immittit 
ejus falcem, Mk. 4, 29. He 
sende gim-stan his mittit 
crystallum ejus, Ps. 147, 6. 
He hyne gelomlice on fyr 
and on waeter sende ille eum 
scepe in ignem et in aquam 
abjecit, Mk. 9, 22. 
Sendnes, se ; /. A sending, mes- 
sage, mass; misio, legatio, 
missa, Cot. 133. 
Sendon for syndon, synd are, 

C. R. Ben. 39, v. wesan. 
Se'nepe, es. [Plat, semp m: 
Old Dut. sennip, zennep m : 
Ger. senf m : Tat. senaf: 
Not. seneff: Dan. sennep c: 
Swed. senap m: Fr. seneve 
m: It. senape/: Sp. xenabe, 
xenable m: Grk. <rivr\iri] 
Mustard seed, sceny seed; 
sinapi : — Senepes corn sinapis 



62n 



SEO 



62p 



SEO 



62r 



SEO 



granum, Mt. 13, 31 : Lk. 13, 
19. Senepes saed sinapis se- 
men, Mk. 4, 31. 
""Senian, segnian, gesegnian ; p. 
ode, ade ; pp. od ; v. a. [Dut. 
seinen to give or display a 
signal] 1. To mark, sign; 
signare. 2. To warA; a* ««7A 
a cross ; and, as what was 
marked with a cross was 
blessed, hence to bless; be- 
nedicere: — 1. Hine bletsode 
and senode him blessed and 
marked, Bd. 5, 5. Hine sylf- 
ne seniende himself marked, 
Bd. 4, 24, S. p. 599, 12. 2. 
Nam hlaf and senode took 
bread and blessed, Bd. 3, 6 : 
Cd. 69, Th. p. 82, 21 : Th. p. 
83, 35. 
Sennar, Sennaar Shinar ; Scin- 
har, Assyria, speciatim vero 
ista pars Assyriae quae Baby- 
loni circumjecit Babylonia: — 
Sennera feld plains of Shinar, 
Cd. 80. On Sennaar land in 
Scinhare terra, Gen. 11, 2. 
Sent for synd are, Bt. 11, 1, v. 

wesan. 
Senw a sinew, Cot. 163, v. sinw. 
Seo; article; f. The: articu- 
lus praepositivus foeminini ge- 
neris, Graeco v analogus : — 
Seo faemne the woman, Mt. 1, 
23. Seo sawl the soul, Mt. 6, 
25. Seo is sometimes used for 
se the m. article ; as Seo aer- 
cebiscop the archbishop, Chr. 
775. Osric seo wees, &c. Os- 
wic who was ; Osricus qui fuit, 
&c. Chr. 731, v.se. 
^Eo am, be; sum, sim ; art, be; 
es, sis ; is, be ; est, sit : — Cd. 
27 : Bt. 5, 3 : 10 : 31, 1, v. 
wesan. 
Seo The sight of the eye, the pu- 
pil; oculi acies, pupilla : — 
Heold hig swa his eagan seon 
Custodivit earn tanquam ejus 
oculi pupillam, Deut. 32, 10: 
Ps. 16, 9. 
Seo the sea, Bt. R. p. 155, v. 

see. 
Seobgend Sobbing, complain- 
ing:; querulus, Som. 
Seoc, seac, sioc, sic ; def. se 
seoca ; seo, baet seoce ; adj. 
[Plat, siek, seek, siik: Dut. 
ziek: Frs. sik: Ger. siech : 
Old Ger. siuch : Moes. sjuks, 
sjukands infirmus ; Dan. syg : 
Swed. siuk : Icel. siukr ceger. 
The Ger. siech is properly, an 
imitation of the sigh which is 
excited by a disease or sorrow, 
Adelung] Sick ; iEgrotus, 
aeger, languidus : — Sum seoc 
man quidaminfirmus homo, Jn. 
11, 1. Is seoc est cegrotus, 
Jn. 11, 3. He seoc waes ille 
tzgrotus erat, Jn. 11,6. pon- 
ne hio seocne mon gesioS 



when they see a sick man, Bt. 
36, 4. Ofer seoce hi hyra 
handa settaS super cegrotos 
illi eorum manus ponent, Mk. 
16, 18. 
°Seocnes, se ; /. Sickness, ill- 
ness ; asgritudo, infirmitas, 
Scint. 5. Deofol-seocnes De- 
vil-sickness ; morbus daemoni- 
acus, Mt. 8,28: 11, 18 : Mk. 
5, 16 : Lk. 7, 33. 

Seod, sead, es; m. A little sack, 
bag, scrip ; sacculus, crumena, 
loculus. Se be haef<5 seod, 
Lk. 22, 36. WyrceaS seodas 
ba be ne for-ealdigeacS parate 
crumenas quae non veterascunt, 
Lk. 12, 33. Cyninga seod a 
purse of kings, a treasury, Cot. 
93. 

Seod-cyst a little coffer, Cot. 204. 

Seofa, seofan seven, Gen. 41, 2, 
v. seofon. 

Seofantig, seofentig, seofenti, 
seofontig with the prefix hund 
seventy ; septuaointa : — * Gen. 
4,24: 5, 12: Ex. 1, 5. Twa 
and hund-seofantig duo et sep- 
tuaginta, Lk. 10, 1, 17. OS 
seofon hund-seofontigon usque 
septies septuagies, Mt. 18, 22. 

Seofen seven, Mt. 12, 45, v. 
seofon. 

Seofeniht a seven-night, a week, 
Chr. Gib. p. 178, v. seofon- 
niht. 
PSeofenteofca, seofonteoSa ; seo, 
baet seofenteoSe ; adj. The 
seventeenth ; Septimus deci- 
mus : — On bone seofenteoSan 
daeg baes monies in septimo 
decimo die mensis, Gen. 7, 11. 

Seofentyne seventeen, Gen. 47, 
28, v. seofontine. 

Seoferdum. Mann, says, Suspi- 
cor error em scribce, vel typogra- 
phi ; et pro bines seoferdum, 
legendum omnino bines seolfes 
dom in tui ipsius potestatem. 
Mr. Thorp translates it, into 
thy power, Cd. 228, Th. p, 307, 
26. 

Seofefca the seventh, Gen. 2, 2, 
v. seofoSa. 

Seofian to mourn, lament, grieve, 
Bt. 10, v. siofian. 

SEoroN,seofan,seofen,siofon,sy- 
fan, syfon [Plat, seven, soven : 
Dut. zeven : Ger. sieben : Isd. 
sibhun : Ker. sibun : Ot. sibi- 
ni,sibbu: Dan. syv: Swed.sju: 
Moes. sibun : Bohm. sedem : 
Icel. sib: Pol. siedm] Seven; 
septem : — Seofon dagas sep- 
temdies, Gen. 8, 12: 31, 23: 
50, 10. pa git o$re seofon 
dagas adhuc alios septem dies, 
Gen.S, 10: 41, 54. Seofon 
godan gear septem boni anni, 
i.e. anni saturitatis, Gen.4i\, 
53. Ealle seofone cuncti sep- 
iem, Lk. 20, 31. Hwylces 
324 



basra seofona cujusnam ipsorum 
septem, Mt. 22, 28 : Mk. 12, 23. 
qSeofon-byrig The seven burghs 
or towns ; septem burgi, ur- 
bes, sive oppida : quorum ista, 
scilicet Leicestria, Lincolnia, 
Nottinghamia, Stanfordia, et 
Derbia, Fif-byrig antiquitus 
appellata fuerant. His autem 
addita demum Eboracum et 
Cestria, fecerunt ut septem 
ista conjunctim vocarentur 
seofon-byrig, Gibs, in Camd. 
IT, 1103: Chr. 1015, Ing. p. 
194, 7. 

Seofon-ceorla-ealdor one of the 
seven magistrates or governors 
that are in like authority ; sep- 
tem virorum dominus,septem* 
vir, Som. 

Seofonfaldlich seven-fold, T. Ps. 
78, 13. 

Seofon-feald seven-fold, Gen. 4, 
15, 24. 

Seofonfealdlice in seven-folds: 
septuplo, Ps. 11, 7. 

Seofon-hund seven-hundred, Gen. 
5,31. 

Seofon-leaf Setfoil,tormentil; seip- 
tifolium, Herb. 117. 

Seofon-niht, seofeniht a seven- 
night, a week, Gen. 7, 4i. 

Seofon - teogeSa, seofon - teofca 
seventeenth, Bd. 1, 5 : 3, 24, 
v. seofenteocSa. 
r Seofontine, seofentyne seventeen ; 
septemdecim, Bd. 1, 5: 2, 15: 
3, 17. 

SeofoSa, seofeiSa; seo, baet seo- 
foSe; adj. The seventh; 
Septimus : — To baere seofofc- 
an tide ad septimam horam, 
Jn. 4, 52. OS bone seofofc- 
an ad septimum, Ex. 12, 15. 
Wire six dagas and freolsa 
bone seofofcan operaresex dies 
et sanctifica septimum, Ex. 34, 
21. 

Seofung, siofung, e ; /. Sighing, 
sobbing, lamentation ; luctus, 
gemitus, querela : — Ic ne maeg 
adreohan bine seofunga / can- 
not bear thy lamentations, Bt. 
11, 1. 

Seogen seen, Chr. 789, v. seon. 

Seohhe colatorium, Lye. 

Seol, syl, siol, seolh. [Plat, sal- 
hund m : Dut. zeehond : Ger. 
seehund m : Dan. sael, sael- 
hund c : Swed. sjal, skjal m : 
Icel. selr mi] A seal ; phoca, 
vitulus marinus : — Beo$ oft 
fangene seolas seals are often 
taken, Bd. 1, 1. 
Seolc [Dan. Swed. silke n : Icel. 
silkiw. sericum: Russ. schilk : 

Arab. Pers. d^* silk a 

thread, from Arab. «— H*j 
salaka to send in, to insert, to 
pass or go] Silk; sericum, 



62t 



SEO 



62v 



SER 



62x 



SET 



byssus : — Seolce hrygel a silk 
dress, R. 64. 

s Seolcen, seolocen. Silken ; se- 
ricus, bombycinus, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 68. 
Seolc-wyrm a silkworm, Elf. gl. 

Som. p. 68. 
Seolf, seolfa, seolfe self, Bd. 2, 6, 

v. sylf. 
Seolfer, seolfor, sylfor; g. se- 
olfres; d. seolfre; n. [Plat. 
siilver n : Dut. zilver n : Frs. 
seloer n : Ger. silber n : Ker. 
silbar: Ot. silabar: Wil. sil- 
bere, silupar, silapar, selbar, 
selver : Moes. silubr : Dan. 
sblv n : Swed. silfwer n : Icel. 
silfr n : Lapponic. sellowpe : 
Russ.sexebro, interchanging the 
r for 1] Silver; argentum: 
— Naebbe ge gold, ne seolfer, 
Mt. 10, 9. Feower hund 
scillinga seolfres quadringenti 
sicli argenti, Gen. 23, 16. Fif- 
tig yntsena seolfres quinqua- 
ginta uncice (scilicet) argenti, 
Deut. 22, 29. , Goldes and 
seolfres an hus full auri et ar- 
genti domus plena, Num. 22, 
IS. Onfengon bses seolfres 
acceperunt nummos argenteos, 
Mt. 27, 6. 

Seolfer-hammenne argento oh- 
ductus, Ethelst. Test. Mann. 

Seolfer-hilta a silver hilt or 
handle, Ethelst, Test. 
1 Seolfern silver, Chr. Gib. p. 177, 
12, v. sylfren. 

Seolfor- fat a silver-vat or vessel, 
Ed. 4, 1. 

Seolfor-smiS a silversmith, R. 
81. 

Seolfre with silver, v. seolfer. 

Seolfren silver ; argenteus, Bt. 
34, 8, v. sylfren. 

Seolh a seal, sea-calf, R. 19, v. 
seol. 

Seolra a psalm, v. sealm. 

Seolocen silken, Bt. 15, v. seol- 
cen. 

Seolua for seolfa self, Cd. 213, 
v. sylf. 

Seolure for seolfre with silver, 
v. seolfer. 

Seom a sack, burden, R. Lk. 11, 
46, v. seam. 

Seomian; p. ode; pp. od; v. a. 
To urge, press on, hasten ; ur- 
gere, oppriraere : — Sceal se- 
gel seomian shall a sail urge, 
Menol. 497. Seomedon swe- 
arte sifce urged a dark path, 
Cd.4: 154. 

Seo-mint althcea, ibiscus, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 64. 

Seon for synd are; estis, v. we- 
san. 

Seon, beseon, geseon ; ic geseo, 
bu gesihst,hegesih$, gesyhfc, 
sefc, seocS, seeS ; p. seah, ge- 
seah,bu sawe, gesaege, he sawe, 
we sawon, seagon, segun, ge- I 



sawon; imp. gese6h, gesyh, 
sy'h; sub. we geseon; pp. ge- 
sawen gesewen, gesaene, ge- 
syne,gesegen,geseogen,geseo- 
wen; v. a. To see, behold, look 
upon; videre: — Nan mon ne 
maegeseon,bathigesionnema- 
gon no man is able to see what 
they must not see, Bt.38, 5, Card. 
p. 316, 26. pa he hine be- 
seah, ba geseah he olfendas, 
Gen. 24, 63. Abraham beseah 
upp geseah bri weras, Gen. 
18, 2. 

Seon To strain, site, and in Derby- 
shire to sie; colare, percolare, 
Som. ; Lye adds effervescere. 

SeonaS a synod, Bd. S. p. 502, 
36, v. sinofc. 

Seondan, seondon, syndon for 
synd are, shall be, Cd. 228, 
Bt. 3, 4, v. wesan. 

Seondan ; p. seonde to send, to 
send before, to appoint, Chr. 
656, v. sendan. 

Seonde gealla the flowing of the 
gall ; fel colando se purgans, 
felliflua passio, Som. 

Seonod a synod, Chr. 782, v. 
sinofc. 

Seonod a synod. — Seono$-boc 
a synod-book, v. sinoS. 

Seorred for seared Seared; us- 
tulatus, arefactus, v. searian. 

Seorwae treachery, v. searu. 
v SEO'DAN; p. sea$, bu sude 
we sudon; pp. soden, gesoden, 
asoden ; v. a. [Plat, seden : 
Dut. zieden : Ger. sieden : 
Ker. siudan : Ot. suedan, sui- 
dan: Dan. syde: Swed. sjuda: 
Icel. seyda decoquere diutius; 
sioda coquere, ebullire~\ To 
seeth, boil, cook ; coquere: — 
Seo$a<5 eowerne mete, Lev. 8, 
31. Asodenes goldes of boiled 
{melted) gold, L. Alf. Guth. 2. 

SeoSSan, seo<Sfcon afterwards, 
then, when, Cd. 214 : Bd. 4, 6, 
v. sifcSan. 

Seotol a settle, v. setl. 

Seottan to set, appoint, Chr. 656, 
v. settan. 

Seotu pasture ground where cat- 
tle are bred and fattened ; bu- 
cetum, Som. 

Seouanti seventy, Chr. 435, v. 
seofontig. 

Seoueniht seven nights, a week, 
v. seofeniht. 

Seouian to mourn, v. siofian. 

Seovefcende seventh; septimus, 
Chr. 656. 

Seow sowed ; p. of sawan. 

Seox six, Chr. 656, v. six. 

Seoxt sixth, v. sixt. 

Serce a shirt, Cot. 13, v. syrc. 

Ser-cla$ a sear-cloth, v. sar-clafc. 

Sere-monaiS dry month, June, v. 
sear-mona$. 

Serewung device, fraud, v. sear- 
wung. 

325 



Serfis, e ; /. Service ; serviti- 
um, officium : — pa serfise to 
donde to do the service, Chr. 
1070. 

Sergeaunt A sergeant ; servi- 
ens, Lye. 

Serian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
make neat, set in order, to plan, 
deliberate; concinnare, deli- 
berare : — Serede and sette 
planned and set; concinnavit et 
disposuit, Cd. 213. Me sere- 
don ymb deliberated concern- 
ing me, Cd. 224. 

Sermende Sarmaiia, Ors. 1, 1, 
Sermenne *San?iatVg, Ors. 6, 24. 

Serfcan To commit adultery ; co- 
ire cum foemina : — Ne ser<£ 
bu oSres mannes wif thou shalt 
not commit adultery, Som. 

Seruiende Serving; serviens,Z?/e. 

Serwan treachery, v. searu. 

Serwian io conspire, v. syrwan. 

Sester, saester; g. sestres;. 
m. [Fr. seder m : It. sestiere 
m. a pint measure ; stajo m. a 
bushel : Sp. sextaris m. a mea- 
x sure~\ l.A sester, a wine or 
water measure containing fif- 
teen pints ; used also for grain, 
a firkin; sextarius, amphora. 
2. A bath, a Hebrew measure ,- 
cadus, batus. 3. A pitcher ; 
hydria, lagena. 4. A measure ; 
mensura. 5. A Hebrew mea- 
sure about 18 quarts; satum, 
i. e. mensura Hebraica Seah 
dicta, tertia pars ephae : — 1. 
XV pund wastres gaS to ses- 
tre 15 pounds of water go to 
a sester, W.Cat. p. 179 : L.M. 
2, 67. On twegra sestra ge- 
mette o$<5e on ^reora duarum 
amphorarum mensura sive trium, 
Jn. 2, 6. 2. Hund sestra 
eles centum bati olei, Lk. 16, 
6. 3.Jud.7,l6, 19. 4.Ses- 
tras, Lev. 19, 35. 5. pri 
sestras smedeman tria sata 
similaginis, Gen. 18, 6. 

Set Therefore, on that account ; 
ideo, idcirco, propterea, ea 
de causa : — Ge etaS hus wi- 
duana set feorrane biddende 
exeditis domos viduarum, ea de- 
causa in longum orantes, R. 
Mt. 23, 14. 

Set A setting ; occasus : — Mid 
by to sete eode sunne quum 
ad occasum ivit sol, R. Mk.l, 32. 

Seta, in composition denotes,, 
an inhabitant, Bd. S. p. 644, 
22, v. saeta. 

Sete manifeste, R. Jn. 11, 14. 

Sete set, place ; imp. of settan. 

Setel a setting, Ps.103, 20, v. setL 

Seten set ; pp. of sittan. 

Seten shoots, plants; plantaria, 
Cot. 149, v. setin. 

Setere, es ; m. A setter, a. 
treacherous person ; insidiator, 
C. Lk. 20, 20. 



62z 



SET 



63 a 



SET 



63c 



SIB 



ySe-ba for se-be he who; ille 
qui, qui, Cd. 94. 
SEDAN, sefcian, asefcian, ge- 
sefcan ; p. seSde, we sefcdon ; 
pp. geseSed ; v. a. [Icel. saeta 
animadvertere, respondere : Frs. 
setha,setta to order. — so<S true\ 

1. To affirm, confirm, testify, 
prove, show ; affirmare, con- 
firmare. 2. To show by 
speaking, to utter, say, speak ; 
effari : — 1. Sum ofcer seSde 
and cwaeS quidam alius affir- 
mavit et dixit, Lk. 22, 59. 
Faestnigende, o$$e se<Sende, 
we asefcafc ure spraece Elf. gr. 
38, Som. p. 40, 16. Gif bu 
gese<5an miht if thou be able 
to prove, Bt. 7, 3, Card. p. 30, 
4 : Cd. 75, Th. p. 92, 7. Ge- 
seSed, Bd. 4, 8. 2. Hi gesefc- 
a$ and spreca$ unrihtwisnys- 
se, Ps. 93, 4. 

Sebe, se be he who ; ille qui. 

Sefce will require, Cd. 75, Th. p. 
92,7. 

Sefcel, sefcl a seat, R. Mt. 5, 
34, v. setl. 

Se$-raegel tapestry, v. set-raegl. 

Sefcfcan afterwards, Ors. 1, 3, v. 
si$$an. 

Sefcung, e ; /. Attestation, con- 
firming; affirmatio, Hom.Pasch. 
p. 4. 

Setin A shoot of a vine ; propa- 
go vitis, C. Ps. 79, 12. 
z Setl, gesetl, es; n. 1. A set- 
tle, seat, bench stool; sedes. 

2. A setting ; occasus : — 1. pu 
setst us on baetsaetl bines Sce- 
oppendes thou settest us on the 
seat of thy Maker, Bt. 7, 5, 
Card. p. 34, 23. Hyra setlu 
bara be culfran sealdon he 
tobraec, Mt. 21, 12, Lk. 1, 52. 
He baes setles nabing naefde 
on Rome he had nothing of the 
seat in Rome, Chr. 1096, Ing. 
314,13. 2. pabasunne eode 
to setle quum sol verger et ad oc- 
casum, Gen. 15, 17: Mk. 1, 
33: Ex. 17, 12. ^ Heah- 
setl a high seat, a throne, Ps. 
88, 29. — Cyne-setl a king's 
seat, a throne, Ex. 11, 5. — 
Dom-setl a judgment-seat, Mt. 
27, 19. — Bisceop-setl a seat 
of a bishop, a see, Chr. 34. — 
Setl-gang, setl-gong p. going 
to a seat, a setting. Be bam 
wege be li$ to sunnan setl- 
gange, secundum viam quae 
jacet ad occasum solis, Deut. 

11, 30. Fram sunnan up- 
rine o$ to setlgang from sun's 
rising to setting, C. M. Ps. 112, 
3. — Setl-gangan to go to set- 
ting, a declining, Bd. 5, 23, S. 
p. 645, 27. 
Setl, setel The part on which the 
body rests in sitting; podex, 
Herb. 102, 2. 



a Setl-gang a setting, v. setl, &c. 

Setl-gangan sun-setting, v. setl, 
&c. 

Setl-rade setting course or road, 
Cd. 148. 

Setlung, e; /. Setting, set- 
tling, placing; occasus: — Fram 
sunnan up-rine o$ to setlun- 
ge a solis ortu usque ad occa- 
sum, Ps. 112, 3. — Sessio, po- 
sitio, L.Ps. 13$, 1. 

Setmuncg A mutiny; seditio, 
Lye. 

Setnere A seditious person, revol- 
ter ; seditiosus, C. Mk. 15, 7. 

Setnis, settnes, se; f. A tradi- 
tion; traditio, C. Mt. 15, 2, 3. 

Setnuncg, setnung, e ; /. Sedi- 
tion, mutiny ; seditio, R. Mk. 
15,7: R. Lk. 23, 19, 25. 

Setol a seat, Cot. 174, v. setl. 

Set-raegl Tapestry, carpet ; tapes, 
Lye. 

Settan ; ic sette, bu setst, set- 
test, he sette ; p. sette, geset- 
te, asette, bu settest ; imp. 
sete ; pp. geset, gesett, asett ; 
v. a. [Plat, setten: But. zet- 
ten : Frs. setha, setta to insti- 
tute, order, make, to give secu- 
rity : Ger. setzen ; v. a. p. 
setzt ; pp. gesetzt to make one 
sit, to give a thing a certain 
place : Dan. sette : Swed. sat- 
ta : Icel. setia to place, from 
saet ; p. of v. n. sittan to sit : 
Wei. sodi to fix ; gosodi to set: 
Gael, suidhich to plant, to set ; 
Grk. araTTiiv to put on; £%zt.i>, 

i&iv to set; Heb. DW st, set 
to place. The primary sense of 
this word being to put or lay a 
thing to the ground, to lower 
a thing, it is visibly related 
to sittan to sit, Adelung.'} 1. 
To set, place, appoint, plant, 
settle, populate; ponere, col- 
locare, plantare. 2. To settle, 
appease ; placare. 3. To set, 
set in order, to arrange, com- 
pose ; componere. 4. To pos- 
sess, own; possidere. Often 
used with prepositions, as set- 
tan beforan to set before : set- 
tan ofer, on, uppan set over, 
on,upon,8fc ; — l.pu hete settan 
gemaero abutan tu jussisti po- 
nere terminum circa, Ex. 19, 23. 
Ic sette minne renbogan on 
wolcnum, Gen. 9, 13. pu 
setst us thou settest us, Bt. 7, 
5. pu settest thou placedst, 
Ps. 72, 18 : 79, 7. Sete bine 
hand, Gen. 24, 2. Under cyfe 
settafc subter modium ponunt, 
Mt. 5, 15. pe him geset is 
which to him is set, Bt. 21, 
Card. p. 113, 25, 18. peod 
lond monig setton gens terram 
plurima plantaverunt, Bt. R. p. 
150. Hi setton posuerunt, 
Bd. S. p. 544, 37, 38 : Ps. 72, 
3%6 



9 : Jn. 8, 3. 2. Scylon faehS 
settan debent inimicitiam paca- 
re, L. Edm. pol. 7 : Bt. 24, 3. 
3. Ic bas boc wrat and sette 
/ wrote and composed this book, 
Bd. S. p. 647, 34, 37. 4. pu 
settest aedran mine tu pos- 
sedisti renes meos, Ps. 138, 
12. \ Settan-beforan to set 
before, Deut. 11, 26. Settan 
ofer to put over, on or upon, 
Gen. 48, 18. 
b Settend, es; m. A setter, dis- 
poser; dispositor, Cd. 190. 

Settere A treacherous man, a 
thief; latro, C. Jn. 10, 1, v. 
setere. 

Settl a seat, v. setel. 

Settl-reogl tapestry, Cod. Exon. 
1 b, v. set-raegel. 

Settnes tradition, R. Mk. 7, 8, 
v. setnis. 

Setung treachery, v. searwung. 

Setynes, se ; /. A sitting down; 
assessio, Som. 

Sew sowed; p. o/sawan. 

Sew^ere, sewere A SF.EK,awise 
man; qui videt, speciatim 
vero cui animi perspicacia, 
solers, sagax, prudens, cau- 
tus, Hickes's Dissert. Ep. p. 
29. 

Sewe the sea, Cantic. Mos. Ex. 
15, 23, v. sae. 

Sewon to see, understand, T. Ps. 
27, 7, v. seon. 

Sex, sexo six, R. Jn. 2, 6, v. 
six. 

Sex a knife, sword, Jos. 5, 2, v. 
seax. 

Sex-haende-man a man whose 
life was estimated at 600 shil- 
lings, Text. Roff. p. 38, v. six- 
hund-man. 

Sex-land Saxon-land, Saxony ,• 
Saxonia, C/*r.ll06. 

Sexna of the Saxons, Menol. 459: 
jP., v. seax. 

Sexta sixth, L. With. 1, v. sixta. 

Sextig, sixty, Wulf. Test., v. 
sixteg. 

Si be, may be, Ex. 16, 13 : Jn. 
20, 19, 21, v. sy. 

Siaro-craeft a deceitful art, Bt. 
R. p. 158, v. searo-craeft. 

Sib ; g. d. ac. sibbe ; /. [Plat. 
Frs. OldDut. sibbe,/. relation- 
ship : Ger. sippe, sippschaft/. 
relationship : Ot. sibbo, sibba, 
kisippo, sibii, sibche, nah- 
sippa a neighbour neah-sibba 
(Grimm's Gr. vol. 2. p. 637.) 
In earlier times it also had 
the signification of peace, pro- 
tection : Moes. sib peace, ga- 
sibjon : Old. Swed. sifia : Icel. 
sifi m. a relation] 1. Peace; 
pax. 2. Concord, agreement, 
adoption; consensus, adoptio. 
3. Alliance, companionship, re- 
lation sanguinitas,cognatus: — 
1 . Sib si mid eow, or sy eow sib 



G3d 



SIB 



63f 



SID 



63h 



SID 



pax sit cum vobis, Gen. 43, 23 : 
Jn. 10, 19: 21, 26. Sibbe 
beam pacts filius, Lk. 10, 6. 
Drihten sylle eow sibbe Do- 
minus dabit vobis pacem, Num. 
6, 26. Ic com sybbe on eorfc- 
an sendan, or to sendanne 
venio pacem in terrain mittere, 
Mt. 10,34: Lk. 12,51. BeoS 
on sybbe ba ping be he ah 
erunt in pace res quae tile habet, 
Lk.11,21. 2. We eodon mid 
sibbe ambulavimus cum con- 
sensu, Ps. 54, 15. To tacne 
baere sibbe for a sign of the 
adoption, Bd. S. p. 582, 9. 3. 
ForlaetaS ba sibbe forsake the 
companionship, Bt. 21. Neh 
sib nearest relation, L. Cnut. 
Eccl. 7. — Sibbe-maeS [mse$ 
state, degree'} degree of relation- 
ship, L. Cnut. pol. 48, W, p. 
141, 49. — Sibb - lufe love of 
relations, Cd. 117, v. sib-lufe. 
— Sib - fa2c [faec an interval, 
space} degree of relationship, 
consanguinity, L. JErih. W. p. 
121, 1.— Sib-gebyrd [gebyrd 
birth, origin] kindred, birth, 
Cd.91. — Sib-gedryht a kin- 
dred band, Cd. 154: Beo. 11. — 
Sib-gemagas family relations, 
kinsmen, Cd. 162. — Sib-lac a 
peace offering, L. Athel. Pref 
2nd, — Sib-leger, syb-leger 
[leger a bed] incest, L. Cnut. 
poL 48. — Sib-lufe, sibb-lufe 
the love or affection of kindred, 
love, Cd. Th. p. 2, 25: 117, 
Th. p. 152, 3. — Sib - reden 
[raeden condition, state] rela- 
tionship, Chr. 11 27. — Sib-scipe 
relationship. 
^Sibbian; p. gesibbede; pp. ge- 
sibbed ; v. a. To make peace, 
pacify, compose; pacem facere, 
pacificare, L. Can. Edg. 7: 
W. p. 83, 9 : Ps. 93, 19. 

Sibbo relations, C. Lk. 14, 12. 

Sibi A sieve ; cribrum, Som. 

Sibling, gesibling, es ; m. A re- 
lation, kinsman, kinswoman ; 
affinis, Gen. 19, 12. Sib- 
lingas relations, brethren, R. 
92. 

Sibsum, gesibsum ; def. se gesib- 
suma ; adj. Peaceable, peace- 
loving ; pacificus :— Sibsumes 
frifces set eow biddende syn- 
don pacificum foedus a vobis 
petentes sunt, Ors. 1, 10. Ea- 
dige synd ba gesibsuman, Mt. 
5,9. 

Sibsumlice, gesibsumlice ; adv. 
Peaceably, quietly; pacifice, 
Bt. 33, 4 : Ps. 34, 23. 

Sibsumnes, gesibsumnes, se ; f. 
Peacefulness, tranquillity, con- 
cord ; pax, quies : — On micel- 
re sibsumnesse in great tran- 
quillity, Chr. 860 : Lev. 7, 32. 

Sibun seven, v. seofon. 



e Sic a furrow, v. sich. 

Sic sick, v. seoc. 

Sican [Plat, suchten, suften, 
zuften : Dut. zuchten : Ger. 
scufzen] To sigh, and in Der- 
byshire to sike ; suspirare, Ors. 
2,7. 

Siccet A sigh, groan ; gemitus, 
L.Ps. 30, 12. 

Siccettan To sigh, sob, groan,- 
suspirare, singultire, gemere, 
Elf. T. p. 36, 1. 

Siccetung, siccettung, siccitung, 
e ; f. A sigh, sob, groan ; sus- 
pirium, singultus, gemitus : — 
Of ineweardre heortan lang- 
sume siccetunge teah drew a 
long sigh from (the) inward 
heart, Horn. Greg. p. 12 : R. 
78. 

Sicel, sicol [Plat, sekel, sic- 
kel /: Dut. sikkel /: Ger. 
sichel /: Dan. segel, segl, 
sigd c : Swed. sickel m : Icel. 
sigdr /: Lat. secula/: Grk. 
X t aLKkt]^a.yKXov: Wend, secati : 
Pol. sickarts] A sickle; falx 
messoria : — He sent his sicol 
immittit ejus falcem, Mk. 4, 29. 
Ne rip bu na mid sicele ne 
metito tu non cum falce, Deut. 
23, 25. 
f Sicerian To soak, sink in ; pene- 
trare, Past. 57, 1. 

Sich A furrow, gutter, water- 
course ; sica, sicha, sichetum, 
i. e. sulcus aguarius, lacuna, 
fossa, Som. 

Sich Behold, look; respice, T. 
Ps. 24, 17. 

Siclian To be sick; segrotare, 

. L y e ' 

Sicol a sickle, v. sicel. 

Sicol- wyrt the herb sickle-wort ; 
consolidae genus, Som. 

Sicomor A sycamore ; sycomo- 
rus : — Astan up on an treow 
sicomorum, Lk. 19, 4. 

Sid; def. se sida; seo, baet 
side ; sup. sidest ; adj. 1 . 
Ample, spacious, broad, great, 
vast ; amplus, latus, spatiosus. 
2. Various, diverse ; varius : — 
1. pios side gesceaft this spaci- 
ous creation, Bt. R. p. 196. 
Hu wid and sid how wide and 
spacious, Cd. 228. Gesetten 
ba Sennar sidne and widne 
then (they) occupied Shinar 
spacious and wide, Cd. 80. 
Unlytel dael sidre foldan no 
small part of wide land, Cd. 
119. Geond bisne sidan 
grund over this spacious earth, 
Bt. R. p. 177. Giond bas 
sidan gesceaft over the broad 
creation, Cd. 32. On byssum 
sidan sele in this spacious hall, 
Cd. 216. Si$e bergas vast 
bands, armies, Cd. 156. Ge- 
saet sidestan daege sat (his) 
last day, Cd. 209. 2. Sidra 
327 



gesceafta of various creatures, 
Bt. R. p. 167. Sidra gesceafta 
anleppa selc variarum creatu- 
rarum singula, Bt.R. p. 187. 
S Side ; adv. Far, widely ; late : — 
Side and wide far and wide, Cd. 
6: 93. 

Side, an; /. [Plat, side, sied 
/: Dut. zy def: Frs. sid/: 
Ger. seite /: Tat. situ: Not. 
sittu : Dan. side c : Swed. 
Icel. sida /: Heb. *f^ jd, 
tsd a side : Chald. "jf^ jdd, 
tsdd to turn] A side ; latus : 
— Geopenode his sidan mid 
spere, Jn. 19, 34. He eetyw- 
de hym hys handa and hys 
sidan, Jn. 20, 20. Be sidan 
on the side, Cd. 205, Th. p. 
299, 5. Duru bu setst be 
baere sidan wi<5neo$an, Gen. 
6, 16. On eallum sidum on 
all sides, Bt. 18, 2. 

Sid-adl a side disease, pain in the 
side, R. 10. 

Sidan of a side, v. side. 

Sidefull Modest, bashful; pudi- 
cus, Cod. Exon. 1 a. 

Sidefulnys, se; /. Modesty: 
pudicitia, Abus. 5. 
h Sidelice Aptly, according to cus- 
tom ; apte, ex more, Past. 21,2. 

Sidene Silken, made of silk ; se- 
rious, bombycinus, Col. Monas. 

Sidesta the widest, v. sid. 

Sidfexe, sidfexed Having long 
hair ; capillatus, Elf. gr. 43. 

Sido a custom, v. sidu. 

Sid-reaf a side clothing, a cloak, 
Elf . gl. Som. ip. 69. 

Sid-sar a side sore or disease. 

Sidu, sidoj g. d. a; ac. uj pi. 
nom. ac. a ; g.a, ena ; d. um ; 
m. [Plat. Frs. sede /: Dut. 
zeden /. pi. the s. zede not in 
use : Ger. sitte /: Not. Wil. 
si to/: Otfried's Krist by Graff. 
lib. ii. 8 ; 27. Thar stuantun 
uuazarfaz, so thar in lante situ 
uuas ibi stabant vasa aquaria, 
tu in regione moris erat. Poem 
on St. Anno, sidde m. Hor- 
neck. sid m : Dan. saeder c. pi : 
Swed. sed m: Icel. sidr m. 
Wachter, on the derivation of 
this word, says, Duo significa- 
re potest; vel consuetudinem 
vivendi, si sit a Grk. e'0os, 
praeposito sibilo, et hoc ab e6cv 
consuesco ; vel institutum ma- 
jorum, si derivetur a Ger. set- 
ten, setzen constituere] A cus- 
tom, manner, part, duty ; pars, 
officium, mos, ritus, consue- 
tudo : — Micel sido mid Rom- 
warum waes was a great cus- 
tom with Roma?is, Bt. 27, 1. 
Weor$a<S swi<Se oft se sido 
it is very often the custom, Bt. 
39, 9. Hiora sidu and heora 
gecynd onwendan to change 



63j 



SIF 



631 



SIG 



63m 



SIG 



their custom and their nature, 
Bt. 7, 2. God gesette unawen- 
dendlicne sido and beawas 
God has set unchangeable cus- 
toms and laws, Bt. 21, 1. 
i Sid-waerc, sid-weorc a side dis- 
ease, a pain in the side. 
Sid-wyrm a silkworm ; bombyx, 

R. 23, 
Sie be, shall be, Bt. 16, 2, v. sy, 

wesan. 
Sie the sea, Cantic. Moys. Ex. 

15, 1, 12, v.sae. 
Sie victory, Ex. 17, 11, v. sige. 
Sielf salve, C. R. Jn. 11, 2, v. 

sealf. 
Siel - hearwaen an Ethiopian : 
iEthiopes Mauri, T. Ps. 71, 
9, v. Silhearwa. 
Siemle always, Bt. 6 : 7,3, v. 

simle. 
Sien are, be ; sunt, sint, for synd, 

Bt. 10: 11, 1, v. wesan. 
Siende for si be-; sit, Hickes's 

Gr. 4to. p. 45, 3. 
Sienderlice separately, v. syn- 

derlice. 
Siendon, syndon, synd are ; sunt, 
Bt. 3,4: Cd. 188. 
J Siene ; /. [Dut. zigt n : Frs. 
sione, siune /. visus, fades ; 
Ger. gesicht n : Ker. kisihti : 
Ot. gesiht : Tat. Isd. gisiuni : 
Dan. syn, aasyn n : Swed. syn 
/. sigt m. sigte n. sight : Icel. 
sion, syn /. visio ; syni n. vi- 
sus] Vision, sight, appearance ; 
visio, visus, aspectus : — Hire 
ba siene onlah to her the vision 
raised, Cd. 29. Forsaeton 
heafod-siena obstructed power 
of sight, Cd. 114. Hrioh bi$ 
bonne seo be aer gladu on 
siene waes rough is then sea 
which before was calm to the 
sight, Bt. R. p. 155. 
Sient are, Bt. 11, 1, v. synd, 

wesan. 
Sieran ; p. ede. To lie in wait 
for, to lay snares for, to plot, 
to conspire ; insidiari, insidias 
struere, parare : — He hine het 
secgan hwaet his geferan wae- 
ron be mid him ymbe sieredon 
he commanded him to say what 
his companions were who con- 
spired with him, Bt. 16, 2. 
pa beam sieredon ymbe 
|>one faeder the children con- 
spired against the father, Bt. 
31,1. 
Siew the sea, Cant, Moys. Ex. 

15, 4, v. sae. 
Siexse\r, Cod. Exon. p. 33, v. six. 
Siex-benn a sword-wound, Beo. 

40, 24. 
Siex-feald six-fold, Cot. 183. 
Siexta the sixth, Cod. Exon. p. 

18 b, v. sixta. 
Sife, syfe [Plat, seve /: Dut. 
zeef f. zift/: Ger. sieb n: 
Ot. Ker. Wil. sib : Dan. sigte, 



sie c : Swed. sikt, sickt, m : 
Icel. sia /.] A sieve ; cri- 
brum, Elf. gl. Som. p. 60, 65. 
k SiFER, sifr, syfer [Plat, silver, 
suber pure : Dut. zuiver : Ger. 
sauber, adj. and adv. pure, un- 
defiled, unmixed, genuine : Ker. 
subro: Tat. subarnesse the pu- 
rification of the Virgin Mary. 
Not. translates the Lat. sobrius 
by suber, so that the relationship 
of these two words is not un- 
likely. Wachter says, Proprie 
est purus instar aquae a saw 
aqua, mutato w, in b, Ita lim- 
pidus a limpha] Pure, sober, 
clean, chaste; sobrius, purus, 
castus : — Beo<S syfre and wa- 
cole estote sobrii et vigiles, 
1 Pet. 5, 8 : Job. p. 164. 
Siferlice Soberly, purely ; sobrie, 

Som. 
Sifernys, se ; /. Sobriety, purity ; 
sobrietas, puritas, Pasch. Horn. 
p. 12. 
SifeSa bran, Herb. 151, 1, v. 

siofoSa. 
Sifian To rejoice; gaudere; si- 
fe <S rejoices, Bd. 5, 23, S. p. 
646, 35, C. 
Siflia, siflig food, R. Ben. inter I. 

39, v. sufel. 
Sifr sober, v. sifer. 
1 Siftan ; pp. gesyft [Plat, sif- 
ten, seven : Dut. ziften : Ger. 
sieben, sichten : Dan. sigte, 
sie : Swed. sickta : Icel. sia 
filtrare, cribrare~] To sift ; 
cribrare, cribro separare : — 
Swa swa mon melo sift as a 
man sifts meal, Bt. 34, 11. 
Sif<Se Tares ; zizania, C. Mt.13, 

25, 38. 
Sig be, am, 8fc. ; sim, sum, sis, 
sit, sub. of wesan : — Ic wite 
hwoeSer hit sig be sotS sciam 
annon id sit verum, Gen. 42, 16. 
pu segst baet ic cyning sig 
thou sayest that I am a king, 
Nic. 4 : Gen. 39, 9. 
Si'gan ; ic sige ; he sih$ : p. 
sah, we sigon ; pp. sigen, asi- 
gen [Plat, sakken to fall ; Dut. 
zakken : Frs. siga to sink, to 
fall down : Old Ger. sigan to 
sink, to fall; Not. er siget un- 
de sturzet he sinks and preci- 
pitates. In an old fragment on 
Charlemagne, sigen is used in 
the sense, to place one's self, 
to sit down : Moes. sigan, ga- 
sigan delabi, subsidere : Icel. 
siga desidere] 1. To fall, in- 
cline, sink down, to set ; pro- 
cidere, corruere, irruere. 2. 
To fail, be deficient as in mois- 
ture — hence to be thirsty, dry ; 
corruere, sitire : — 1. Sigan lae- 
test sufferest to fall, Bt. R. p. 
154. Ne maeg hio hider ne 
bider sigan nee possit ilia hue 
neque illuc procidere, Bt. R. p. 
328 



178. Gewat se wilda fugel 
on aefenne earce secan, ofer 
wonne waeg werig sigan hun- 
gri to handa halgum rince 
went the wild fowl at eve {the) 
ark to seek, over dusky wave, 
weary to sink hungry to (the) 
hands of (the) holy man, Cd. 
72. On eorfcan sah fell upon 
(the) ground, Bd. S. p. 537, 
31. Ealle stiorran sigafc af- 
ter sunnan all (the) stars set 
after (the) sun. 2. Swa swa 
sigende sond bonne ren 
swylgfc as thirsty sand swallow- 
eth the rain, Bt. 12. On bam 
sigendan sonde on the thirsty 
sa?id, Bt. 12. 
Sig-beag, sige-beah a crown of 
victory, a crown, C. Jn. 19, 2 : 
Bd. 1, 7. 
Sige be, am, for sig, v. wesan. 
Sige A fall, setting, declining ; 
casus, occasus: — Sio sunne, 
bonne hio on sige weor<5eS 
the sun when he is in setting, 
Bt. R. p. 169. 
Sige, sege, es ; m. Victory, tri- 
umph, crown ; victoria, trium- 
phus, corona: — iEr bam be 
he awurpe dom to sige usque- 
dum protulerit judicium ad vic- 
toriam, Mt. 12, 20. Ahte si- 
ges geweald habuit victories 
potestatem, Chr. 1066, Gib. p. 
172, 21. Gif he him sige 
forgeafe if he give victory to 
him, Bd. 2, 9. Mid mycele 
sige ham foran with great 
triumph ivent home, Bd. 1, 12. 
Bad bone ecan sige expected 
the eternal crown, Bd. S, p. 
593, 14. — Sige-beacen a sign 
of victory, trophy, Bd. 3, 2. — ■ 
Sige-beah a crown of victory, 
v. sig-beag. — Sige-byme trum- 
pet of victory, Cd. 170. — Sige- 
drihten lord of victory, Bt. R. 
p. 180. — Sige-faestjW victory, 
victorious, Bd. 2. 9. — Sige- 
folc triumphant people, Jdth. 
1 1.— Sige-gefeoht a fought vic- 
tory, victorious contest, Bd. 3, 3. 
Sige-hreSig immovable in victory, 

Beo. 1. 

Sigel, sigl \.A neck ornament, 

a collar, brooch, jewel, gem, 

button ; monile, bulla. 2. A 

seal; sigillum : — 1. Gylden si- 

gele a gold necklace, Bd. S. p. 

595, 5. Ic me gemon geo 

beran, ba ic geong waes, ba yd- 

lan byrSenne gyldenra sigla 

J remember formerly to have 

borne, when I was young, an idle 

burden of golden ornaments, 

Bd. £. p. 589, 26. 2. Som. 

Sigel, sigl Rye; secale: — Siglan 

dust secalis pulvis, L. M. 1, 54. 

Sigelan To seal ; sigillare, So?n. 

Sigel-beorht gem-bright, MenoL 

F. 175. 



63o 



SIG 



63q 



SIN 



63s 



SIN 



n Sige - leas without victory, tri- 
umphless, Lup. 1, 14: Cd. 17. 
Sigel-hearwa, Sygil-hearwa, Si- 
gyl-hearwa, Sil-hearwa, Syl- 
hearwa. A Moore, an Ethi- 
opian ; JEtliiops, iEthiopissa, 
Cuschis :— Maria and Aaron 
ciddon mid Moises for his 
Sigel-hearwenan wife Miriam 
€t Aaron obloquuti sunt contra 
Mosem propter ejus Cuschidem 
uxorem, Num. 12, 1. Sigyl- 
hearwan Ethiopians, C. Ps. 71, 
9. Sygil-hearwan, 67, 34, Lye. 
Sigel-hweorfa vertumnus, Herb. 

50, 136. 
Sigel-hwerfe The turnsole^ sun- 
flower ; solisequium, heliotro- 
pium, Cot. 78: Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 66. 
Sige-lic like a victory, Cot. 198. 
Sigel - waru an Ethiopian, Cd. 

146. 
Sigen, Sihgen ; d. Sigene. The 
river Seine ; Sequana, Chr. 650. 
Sigend thirsty, soaking up, v. 
sigan : Som. says, the full tide 
of the sea ; as from sae the sea, 
gan to go; bibulus, fiustrum, 
Cot. 86. 
•Sige-reaf a garment of victory, 
a triumphal robe, Elf.gl., Som. 
p. 69. 
Sigerian, sigrian. To triumph, to 
obtain a conquest ; triumphare, 
Elf.gr. 24. 
Sige-ric rich in victory, victorious, 
Cd. 170. 
Sige-rof famous in victory, tri- 
umphant, Jdth. p. 24, 8. 
Sige-^eod a conquering nation, 

Bt. R. p. 150. 
Sige-J>reat a triumphing crowd, 

Cod. Ex. 20 a, 13. 
Sige-tiber a triumphant sacrifice, 

Cd. 162. 
Sige-torht famous in victory, tri- 
umphant, Cd. 21%. 
Sige-wong a plain or field of vic- 
tory. 
Sigl a necklace, v. sigei. 
Sighe to the Seine, v. sigen. 
Signys, se ; /. Descent ; descen- 
sus, C. Lk. 19, 37. 
Sigor The city Zoar, Gen. 19, 

22, 
Sigor, es. [Plat, sege /: But. 
zege f: Frs. Ger. sieg m : Jsd. 
Ot. sigu sik, siku sig, seg : 
Ban. seyer, seier, seir c : Swed. 
seger m : Icel. sigr m. sigur- 
vinning/. a victory'} A victory, 
triumph ; victoria : — Sigor eft 
ahwearf victory turned again, 
Cd. 95. Sigores agend lord of 
victory, Cd. 228. Sigores tacn 
a sign of triumph, Cd. 106. Se 
sigor seleS who victory giveth, 
Cd. 135. Sigore gewe- 
or<5od honoured with victory, 
Jdth. 12, 38. Sigora settend 
disposer of victories, Cd. 190. 



Sigora gesynto advantage of 
victories, CcU 156. Sigorum 
blissian to rejoice in victories, 
Bd. 2, 1. 
P Sigora, an ; m. A conqueror ; 
victor : — SoSfaest sigora just 
conqueror, Cd. 163. 
Sigor-lean reward of triumph, Cd. 

141. 
Sigorlic triumphal, Cot. 56. 
Sigor-worca a worker of victories, 

Cd. 158. 
Sigrian to triumph, Elf. gr. 24, 

v. sigerian. 
Sigsonte sesama, L. M. 1,31, 39. 
Sigyl-hearwa an Ethiopian, v. 

sigel-hearwa. 
Sih<5 fails, v. sigan. 
SiicSfaet a path, course, Bd. p. 571, 

34, v. si<5faet. 
Sil-ceaster, Sel-ceaster [sel best, 
ceaster city] Silchester, 
Hants ; Vindoma sive Yindo- 
mi Antonini, veterum Segon- 
tiacorum caput, Lye. 
Silde-deor The goddess of war ; 

Bellona, Som. 
Silende Feasting, banqueting ; 

epulans, T. Ps. 67, 3. 
Silt self, Gen. 1, 11, v. sylf. 
Silf-willes of his own accord, wil- 
lingly, v. sylf-willes. 
Sil-hearwa, syl-hearwa a Moor, 
an Ethiopian, Ps. 71, 9: 67,34: 
Gen. 2, 13, v. Sigel-hearwa. 
Sillan to give, Num. 11, 18: 22, 
18, v. syllan. 
qSillende Zealand; Zelandia in 
Dania, Ors. 1, 1. 
Sillic wonderful, dreadful, Elf. 

T. p. 42, 2, v. sellic. 
Sillice wonderfully, Med. ex 

Quadr. 6, 7, v. sellice. 
Silue, Chr. Gib. p. 120,30, v. sylf. 
Siluer, silure silver, Chr. 656, 

v. seolfer. 
Simble a feast, Ors. 3, 9, v. sym- 

bel. 
Simble always, Jos. 6, 3, v. 

symle. 
Simle always, Bt. 11, 1, v. 

symle. 
Simle a feast, Ps. 73, 9, v. sym- 

bel. 
Simon with fetters, Cd. 37. 
Sin, sinn; g. m. n. es ; /. re. 
[Plat, sien, sin : But. zyn : 
Frs. sin : Ger. sein : Isd. Ot. 
sin: Moes. seins suus, seina 
sua ; Ban. sin m. f. sit n. bans 
his : Swed. sin m. f. sitt n. 
hans : Icel. sinn, sin, sitt 
his, hers, his; hans his] His, 
his own, her, its ; suus, sua, su- 
um : — pa sunnan sines berea- 
faS beorhtan leohtes bereaves 
the sun of his bright light, Bt. R. 
p. 153. Andswarode drihtne 
sinum answered his lord,Cd.99. 
Wr$ drihten sinne against his 
lord, Cd. 15. Ofsloh broSor 
sinne slew his brother, Cd. 47. 



Agif Abrahame idese sine 
give to Abraham his wife, Cd. 
126. Woldehissunucwellan 
folmum sinum would kill his 
son with his hands, Cd. 140. 
r Sin sin, L. Can. Edg. conf. 2, 6, 

10, W. p. 87, 18, v. syn. 
Sin be, are; simus, sint, Gen. 

11, 4: Ex. 29, 29, v. syn. 
Sin ; adv. Ever, always ; it is 

generally used in composition; 
semper, perpetuo: — He waes 
sinbyrstende mannes blodes 
he was ever thirsty of man's 
blood, Ors. 2, 9. Sincalda sae 
ever cold sea, Cd. 166. 
Sina sinews, Herb. 36, 5, v. 

sinu. 
Sina, Sinai, Synai . Sinai ; Sinai 
westen ; Sinai desertum, Ex. 
19, 1. Sinai munt Sinai mons, 
Ex. 19, 11: 18,23. 
SinaS a synod, Chr. 656, v. si- 

nocS. 
Sinc, es ; n. \.A collection, heap, 
gain, treasure, riches ; congre- 
gatio, lucrum, thesaurus, opes, 
divitiae. 2. What constitutes 
riches, the metal itself, silver ; 
ipsum metallum, argentum: 
— 1. On seolfres rinc in aheap 
of silver, Cd. 226. Sine bi$ 
deorost treasure is dearest, 
Menol. F. 480. SucS-monna 
rinc south-men's treasure, Cd. 
94. Lsete brucan sinces per- 
mit to enjoy of wealth, Cd. 126. 
Since berofene of treasure be- 
reft, Cd. 144. Since and 
seolfre with riches and silver, Cd. 
174. Sinces hyrde treasure's 
guardian, Cd.97 '. 2. Gesawon 
ofer since salo hlifian saw in 
silver halls towering ; videbant 
ultra argentum [sive obducta 
argento] palatia rutilare, Cd. 
109. 
s Sinca-baldor a munificent king, 
Beo. 34. 
S1NCAN3 p. sane, besanc, we 
suncon, besuncon, v. n. [But. 
zinken : Frs. siga : Plat. Ger. 
sinken, v. n. and in a few cases 
ik a.: Not. sinchan : Moes. 
sigewan or sigguan {pronounced 
singuan) mergere vel mergi : 
Swed. sjunka : Ban. synke, 
v. n. to sink, v. a. to swalloio : 
Icel. siga, v. n. desidere, de- 
orsum ferri] To sink ; sub- 
sidere, delabi: — Twa by- 
rig on eorcSan besuncon two 
cities into earth sank, Ors. 3,2, 
Bar. p. 89, 18. Seo burh 
besanc on eor<San the city 
sank bits the earth, Ors. 3, 11, 
Bar. p. 129, 7. Sincende 
subsidens, C. Mt. 14, 30. 
HwaeSer sincende sseflod £a 
gyt waere whether (the) sea- 
flood was yet sinking, Cd. 71> 
v. sencan. 

2 v 



63u 



SIN 



63v 



SIN 



63x 



SIN 



Sinc-geof a money-gift, a gift, 

Bt. R. p. 151. 
Sind, synd are; sumus, estis, 

sunt, Num. 13, 32, v. wesan. 
Sindan, sindon, syndon, synd 
are ; sunt, Bt. R. p. 9, 6, v. 
wesan. 
Sinder [But. sindel, sintels 
m. pi : Ger. sinter, ziinder m. 
the scales which fly from iron 
when beaten on an anvil : Dan. 
sinner c. pi: Swed. sinder 
m. pi: Icel. sindur n. scoria 
ferri ; sindri m. silex : Wei. 
sindw forge cinders ; Fr. cen- 
dre f. ashes : It. cenere /. 
ashes] A cinder, dross, scum, 
putrefaction, rust ; scoria, spu- 
ma metalli, caries, putredo 
\\gx\oxum,vel ferri. Sinder-om 
rust of iron ; ferrugo, Cot. 85. 

Sindon, syndon, synd are; 
sunt, Bt. 42, v. wesan. 

Sindor a cinder, v. sinder. 

Sin-dream constant music, Cod. 
Exon. 45 a. 

Sinehte [sinu a sinew] Sinewy, 
strong ; nervosus : — Is mid 
sinehtum limum gehaefd is held 
with sinewy limbs, L. M. 2, 36. 

Sinew a sinew, v. sinu. 

Sinewealt. 1. What is long and 
round, round ; teres, rotundus, 
cylindricus. 2. Circular, glo- 
bular ; circularis. 3. Voluble, 
changeable; volubilis, versa- 
tilis:— 1. Elf.gr. 9, 26. Sine- 
wealt stan a long round stone, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 69. 2. JEquin. 
Fern. 3 : Herb. 49, 1. Sine- 
wealt cleofa rotundum conclave, 
R. 108. Sinewealt hring ro- 
tundus cyclus, Cot. 183. 3. 
Sinewealt gesceap volubile 
schema, R. 100. 
"Sinewealtian To waver, reel, 
stagger ; vacillare, nutare, 
Som. 

Sinewealtnes, se ; /. Roundness ; 
globositas, rotunditas, JEquin. 
Fern. 17 : R. 100. 

Sin-full sinful, Gen. 13, 13, v. 
syn-full. 

Sin-fulle House-leek, cinquefoil, 
five-leaved grass ; semper- vi- 
vum, quinquefolium, Herb. 
124. 

Sin gal ; def. se singala ; seo, J?aet 
singale ; adj. Perpetual, con- 
tinual, daily, constant, lasting ; 
assiduus, perpetuus, continu- 
us, jugis, diuturnus : — Se sin- 
gala ege the perpetual fear, Bt. 
11, 2. Seo singale gemen the 
continual care, Bt. 12. Habba<5 
singalne and unnytne andan 
betwuh him have continual and 
useless enmity between them, 
Bt. 39, 3. 

Smgal-fiovrende constant Jlowi?ig, 
R.97. 

Singallice ; adv. Continually, al- 



ways : continuo, semper : — 
Singallice wuniende always 
dwelling, durable, eternal, Bt. 
12. Singallice gehealdeS con- 
tinually supports, Bt.R. p. 157. 
Singan, gesingan, syngan; ic 
singe, he sing<5 ; p. sang, 
song, we sungon ; pp. sungen, 
asungen, gesungen, v. a. [Dut. 
zingen: Plat. Ger. singen: 
Ker. singan, sinkan : Ot. sin- 
gan: Moes. s\gguan, pronounced 
singuan : Dan. synge : Swed. 
sjunga: Icel. syngia canere, 
dicere, atsyngia messu missam 
dicere] 1. To sing, to play 
upon an instrument; psal- 
lere, canere, cantare. 2. To 
say, pronounce; dicere: — 1. 
Lio$ \>q ic geo song a song 
which I formerly sang, Bt. 2. 
Sang niwne ic synge be can- 
tionem novam cantabo tibi, 
Ps. 143, 11. pset ic sin- 
ge be ut cantem tibi, 29, 
13. Hu se scop sang how the 
poet sang, Bt. 30, tit. Sang 
Gode lof-sang cantavit Deo 
hymnum, Ex. 15, 1. Hu we 
singa<S quomodo nos cantabi- 
mus? Ps. 136, 5. SyngaS 
sealme cantate psalmum, Ps. 
67, 4. Singende stefne ic ge- 
hire canentis vocem audio, Ex. 
32, 18. 2. Cristus sylf sang 
Pater-noster aerest Christ him- 
self first said Pater - noster ; 
Homil. de fide : R. Ben. in- 
terl. 9. 
v Singanlice continually, Bt. 18, 1, 
v. singallice. 
Singendlic cantabilis, Ps. 118, 

54. 
Singendlice Pleasantly, merrily ; 

jocunde, Som. 
Singian, syngian, gesyngian ; 
p. ode; pp. od [Dut. zondi- 
gen : Plat. Ger. siindigen : Old 
Ger. siinden : Ker. Ot. sunton : 
Dan. synde : Swed. synda : 
Icel. syndga] To sin; pec- 
care : — Hu maeg ic swa yfele 
wi$ hine don, and wi$ God 
singian, Gen. 39, 9. Ic singie 
nitende pecco nesciens, Num. 
22, 34. Ic singode be pec- 
cavi tibi, Ps. 40, 4. paet \m 
wifc me ne syngodest ut tu 
contra me non peccares, Gen. 
20, 6. He syngatS ille peccat, 
ML 18, 15, 21. De$ baet 
baet folc syngie faciat ut ille 
populus peccet, Lev. 4, 3. We 
singodon nos peccavimus, Num. 
21, 7. 
Sin-grene evergreen, Herb. 49. 
Sin-higscipe A continued family 
connexion, wedlock; conjugi- 
ura, Bt. 21. 
Sinhiwan, samhiwan, gesinhi- 
wan [sin always, hivvan of the 
same family] Partners, yoke- 
330 



, pairs, mates, married 
persons; perpetuo ejusdem fa- 
milise, conjuges: — Het J?am 
sinhiwum commanded the pairs, 
Cd. 46, Th. p. 59, 3 : 37, Th. 
p. 48, 19: p. 49, 9. 
w Sinigian, sinnigian, gesinigan. 
To marry ; nubere, C. R. Lk. 
20, 25. 
Sinlic Sinful, wicked; nefarius, 

Chr. 1106. 
Sin-niht, sin-neaht, syn-niht 
perpetual night, always, Cd. 2. 
Sino a sinew, v. sinu. 
Sinope Mustard-seed; sinapis, 

L. M. 2, 6. 
SINOD, syno^S, seonafc, seonod, 
es. [Plat, sind, send, schend, 
zent, sehend, shind /: Dut. 
synode /: Frs. send, sinuth, 
zenth /: Ger. synode /.] A 
synod: — Mid anmodan raede 
ealles sinoSes with the unani- 
mous advice of all (the) synod, 
Chr. 797. SinoSesdom a sy- 
nod's decree, Bd. S. p. 530, 35. 
SinocSlic Relating to a synod, 
synodal: synodalis, synodicus, 
Bd. S.-p. 572, 1. 
Sino <5- stow a place of a synod. 
Sinowalt cylindrical, v. sine- 
wealt. 
Sin-raeden [raeden a law] A per- 
petual condition, wedlock ; con- 
jugium, Som. 
x Sin-scipe, sin-scype, es ; m. [sin 
ever, scipe a state, condition] 
1. A continued or perpetual 
state, wedlock ; perpetuus sta- 
tus, conjugium. 2. Carnal 
connexion, lust ; carnalis copu- 
latio, illicita: — 1. GesamnaS 
sin-scipas unites in the bands 
of wedlock; nectit conjugia, 
Bt. R. p. 165. 2. Gif hwa 
on swilcum manfullum sin- 
scipe J?urh-wuna$ if any in 
such wicked connexion shall 
continue, Can. Edg. mod. imp. 
par. 22. 
Sint, synt, synd are ; sunt, Jn. 

17, 11, v. wesan. 
Sin-J?yrstende always thirsting. 
Sin-tryndel A sort of shield; an- 

cile, R. 53. 
Sinu, sinw, senw ; g. d. ac. e ; 
pi. nom. ac. a ; /. [Plat, seen 
/: Dut. zenuw/: Frs. sine/: 
Ger. sehne/: Old Ger. sennu, 
sennuua, senib : Dan. seene c: 
Swed. sena/: Icel. sin/, ner- 
vus, membrum genitale] A si- 
new; nervus, acetabulum: — 
pa aethran he his sine on his 
£eo, Gen. 32, 25. Etan sine to 
eat the sinew, Gen. 32, 32. Of 
sinum geworhte ex nervisfac- 
tis, Jud. 16, 7. Sina togung 
contraction of nerves, spasm, 
Herb. 30, 5. For J>aere sinwe 
wunde for a wound of the 
sinew, L. Elf. 40. pa greatan 



63 1 



SIR 



64a 



SIT 



64c 



SIT 



sinwe the great sinew, id. pa 

smalan sinewan the small 

sinew, id. 

1 Smwealtcyliiidrical, v. sinewealt. 

Sio the, she, who, Bt. 39, 3: 10, 

v. seo. 
Sio the sight of the eye, v. seo. 
Sioc sick, B/.3S, 7, v. seoc. 
Siodo, sida, sido. Manner, con- 
duct ; mos, officium : — Gif 
giet, Jnirh cuscne siodo, lasst 
mina lava if yet, through mo- 
dest conduct, he obey my coun- 
sels, Cd. 29, Th. p. 39, 2. 
Siofian, seofian; p. ode; pp. 
od. [Plat, such ten, siichten, 
siiften, zuften : Dut. zuchten : 
Ger. seufzen : Ot. Not. suften, 
siiften, supsen : Like seoc, an 
imitation of the sighing sound 
produced by a painful disease, 
Adelung] To bewail, mourn, 
lament, complain; queri, con- 
queri, lugere, gemere : — Ic wat 
j?aet }?u wilt siofian I know 
that thou wilt lament, Bt. 38, 1. 
To £>am J?aet pu nast hwaet pu 
laeng siofige so that thou know- 
est not what thou longer should- 
est lament, Bt. 26, 1. pu siofo- 
dest thou lamentedst, Bt. 38, 4. 
Siofon seven, Bt. 39, 4, v. seofon. 
z Siofo$a, sifcSa Bran; furfur, 
palea, Bt. 34, 11. 
Siofun seven, R. Lk. 2, 36, v. 

seofon. 
Siofung a lamentation, complaint, 

Bt. 41, 3, v. seofung. 
Siol a seal, Ors. 1, 1, v. seol. 
Siolc silk, v. seolc. 
Siolcen made of silk, v. seolcen. 
Siolf self, v. sylf. 
Siolfor silver, v. seolfer. 
Sioloc, sioluc silk, Bt. p. 158: — 
Sioluc-wyrm a silkworm, Cot. 
27, v. seolc. 
Sionde effervescing, Ors. 1,7, for 

seonde from seon to strain. 
Siono<5 a synod, v. sinoS. 
Siono$-lic synodal, v. sino<5-lic. 
Sionu a sinew, v. sinu. 
Sion-walt cylindrical, also strong, 

v. sinewealt. 
Siota stabula, Cot. 174, Lye. 
Sio$a saturate, Prov. 20, Lye. 
Sio<5$an afterwards, v. sifccSan. 
Siowian to sew, Bt. R. p. 158, v. 

siwian. 
Sipan [Plat. Dut. sippen : Dan. 
sobe : Icel. syp, at supa sor- 
oere\ 1. To sip; sorbere. 2. 
To soften by soaking, to sap ; 
fricare, macerare, Som. 
Sipen-ige Bleer-eyed ; lippus, 

Past. 11, 4. 
Siredan deliberated, Ors. 3, 11, 

v. serian. 
Sirendae for sirenne [Norse si- 
renn, from sir, saer, sior sea'] 
The sea ; mare : — On land and 
on sirendae on land and on sea, 
Chart. Gul. I. in bibl. Cott. 



Siringie Butter-milk ; lac sero- 
sum, Som. 

Sise-mus A dormouse ; glis, Som. 

Sit sits, is placed ; sedet : site 
sit ; sede : site<5 sits ; sedet, 
v. sittan. 

SI'D, es, m. [Old Ger. Ot. Ker. 
sind iter: Moes. sinth iter,pro- 
feclio~\ 1. A path, way ; semita, 
callis. 2. A journey, expedi- 
tion; iter, gressus, expeditio. 

3. A moving, coming, departing; 
adventus, discessus. 4. Time, 
turn, occasion; tempus, vicis. 
5. A part, lot, fortune, adver- 
sity ; pars, sors, vicis dura, 
res adversa: — 1. DotS hys 
siSas rihte facite ejus semitas 
rectas, Mt. 3, 3: Mk. 1, 3. 
Sae-manna sicS seamen's way, 
Cd. 166. 2. Sende on langne 
sicS sent on a long journey, Cd. 

4. Het he me on £>ysne si<S 
faran he commanded me to go 
on this journey, Cd. 25. Ne 
set ham ne on si$e neither at 
home nor on a journey, L. 
Const. TV. p. 148. 3. JEZe- 
linges sitS coming of a prince, 
Bt. R. p. 189. He maegSa si<S 
gewitan ne meahte he (the) 
maidens' coming might not know, 
Cd.123. 4. On si$e unum tem- 
pus, semel, Ps. 61, 11. Forma 
si$ first time, Cd. 143. Nu 
o<5re si$e jam secunda vice, 
Gen. 27, 36. Eft oSre si<5e 
postea secunda vice, Mt. 26, 
42. Seofon siSon septem 
vicibus, septies, Gen. 33, 3 : 
Jos. 6,4: Ps. 118,164. Seo- 
fan sitSum, Lk. 17, 4. OcS 
seofon si<Sas usque septies, Mt. 
18, 21, 22. 5. paet te heora 
secgan moste that even their 
lot might say, Cd. 167. iEfter 
bealu si<5e after adverse lot, 
Cd. 143. On ytemestum sitSe 
in extremo articulo, Mk. 5, 23. 
Hwider fundast \>u siSas dre- 
ogan whither goest thou to en- 
dure thy fortunes, lots, Cd. 103. 
Findan sceolde earfoS sifcas 
should find hard fortunes, Cd. 
208. 

SiiS ; comp. sicSre ; sup. sitSest, 
siSmest, adj. [Plat, sied, se- 
dest since : Ger. scit since : 
Old Ger. sid postea, v. Muspili 
by Schmeller, 1832, gl. p. 37 : 
Dan. Swed. sidst, adv. lastly, 
finally : Icel. sid sero] Late ; 
posterus : — Si<Sre tid a later 
time, Cod. Exon. p. 33 a. iEt 
si<5estana£ the last time, at last, 
L. In. 18 : Cd. 173. JEt sifce- 
mestan, Mt. 22, 27. 

Si$ ; comp. sifcor ; sup. sifcost ; 
adv. Late, lately, afterwards; 
sero, nuper, postea : — Si<S and 
aer lately and formerly, Cd. 
142: Menol. 398. Mr oSSe 
331 



si$ prius an nuper, Cod. Exon. 
p. 23. Si$ and late sero ac 
tarde, Jdlh. 12, 24. He sifcor 
for he later went, Cd. 160. 
b Sit$-boc a travelling-book. 
Si£-boda, Thorpe says, a marshal 
of (their) path, Lye ; itineris 
nuncius, Cd. 155. 
SicScund, gesi$cund-man [siS- 
cund one in the same path, of 
the same kind'] 1. One in the • 
same condition, a fellow-com- 
panion ; qui ejusdem condi- 
tions erat cum quovis altero 
prius memorato, ex gr. cum 
Thano, LL. Ince 45. Cum eo 
qui quinque hidas terrae pos- 
sidebat, Jud. Civ. Lund, de 
Weregild, 12, W. p. 72, 1. 
Ubi notandum quod ejus ca- 
pitis sestimatio (et ejus pro- 
inde ordo atque dignitas) qui 
ortus est a rustico quinque 
hidas terrae possidente, eadem 
fuit quae et Thani scilicet 2000 
Thrymsae. 2. An officer, 

a parish officer, one who pre- 
sides in a parish ; praepositus 
quidam pagensis, cujus offi- 
cium erat in profectione mi- 
litari se praebere paratissi- 
mum, LL. Withr. 7, 8, W. p. 
10, 42: Ince 50,51, 54. Ita 
vero dictus, uti voluit Lam- 
bardus, ab Anglo-Sax. siSian. 
Proficisci, iter facere. Potius 
tamen quod ex iis erat qui 
quinque hidas terrae posside- 
bant, ideoque ejusdem condi- 
tionis cum Thano ; quum co- 
lono sive rustico perpetuo op- 
ponitur in LL. Inae supra ci- 
tatis. Inde autem conjicio 
nostros sidesmen (q. d. sithes- 
men) nomen deduxisse, Lye. 
c SIDE [Plat, segd, seesse, seisse, 
seged /: Dut. zeis, zeissen, 
zein/: Frs. sied/: Icel. sigd 
/.] A scythe ; falx, Cot. 84, 
90. 
SiSe, from si<5 time, is added to 
ordinal numbers ; like the Eng. 
time, as J?riddan si$e the third 
time, Mt. 26, 44, v. si$. 
SrcSemest, si<Sest last, Mt. 22, 

27, v. si<5 ; adj. 
SiSen since, Chr. Gi6.p. 242, 32. 
Si<S-faer a journey, Ps. 139, 6. 
SitS-faet, siS-fat, siS-fet, es; n. 
[si£ a path; fot; pi. fetafoot] 
1. A foot-path, path, journey, 
course; semita, iter, profec- 
tio. 2. Time ; tempus : — 1. 
Gerece me on sr&fsete rihtum 
dirige me in semita recta, Ps. 
26, 17. He gelaedde me ofer 
siSfeet rihtwisnysse deduxit 
me super semitas justitice, T. 
Ps. 22, 3. SiSfatu >ine taec 
me semitas tuas doce me, Ps. 
24, 4. Hy healtedon fram 
sifcfetum heora illi claudica- 



64e 



SIT 



64g 



SIX 



64i 



SL.E 



verunt a semitis eorum, T. Ps. 
17, 47. Gesundfull siSfaet do 
us God prosperum iter faciei 
nobis Beus, Ps. 67, 21. 2. 
JEfter siiS fate post tempus, i. e. 
progrediente tempore, Guthl. 
vit. 2, Mann. Sunnan sifcfaet 
sun's path or course, Cd. 146. 
d Sit5ian; icsiSige; p. ode; pp. 
od. [si$ a journey] To journey, 
travel, go, proceed ; ire, pro- 
ficisci : — Maeg$ sicSedon vir- 
gins departed, Cd. 94. Hig 
into helle cuce si<5odon hi in 
sepulchrum vivi descendebant, 
Num.. 16, 33. SrSigende, 
Pref. R. Cone, pa com el- 
lenrof eorl simian then a brave 
earl came to travel, Cd. 89. 

SiSmaest last, Ors. 1, 11, v. si<5e- 
mest. 

SicSor later, more lately, v. si$ ; 
adv. 

Si$-staep gressus, L, Ps. 16, 6. 

SifcSa since, Bt. R. p. 185, v. 
siSSan. 

SIDDAN, sy%$an[Plat. seder, 
sedert, sedder, sider, sunt, 
sint, sinter, sunter: But. se- 
dert, sinds : Ger. seit : Old 
Ger. sid, sidor : Dan. siden : 
Icel. sidan. exinde] Afterwards , 
after that, then, thenceforth, 
since, further, moreover, suc- 
cessively, in order ; deinde, 
postea, exinde, ab illo tem- 
pore, quandoquidem : — Ge 
fara<5 si$<5an, Gen. 18, 5 : Mt. 
4, 2, 17: Gen. 5, 4: Mk. 9, 
21: Lk. 7, 45: jlffr. 1, 14: 
Gen. 18, 12: P?. 27, 3. 

SiScSan; prep. ac. After, since; 
post, a, ab. 
e Si$$en afterwards, Chr. 1123, 
Gio. p. 226, 44, v. siSSan. 

Si$-werod a marching army, Cd. 
97. 

Sitl a seat, Bt. R. p. 160, v. setl. 

Sittan ; v. n. ic, he sitt, sit ; 
bu sitst; we sittafc ; p. saet, 
we saeton ; imp. site ; pp. se- 
ten ; v. n. [Plat, sitten : But. 
zitten : Frs. sitha : Ger. sit- 
zen : Isd. Ker. sizzan, siazan, 
silzen : Ban. sidde : Swed. 
sitta : Icel. sitia : Cornw. se- 
adha : Gaelic, suidh to sit down: 
Ir. suidhim, eisidhim, seisim ■ 

Wei. seza to sit : Heb. ^\W st > 
set to set, place'} 1. To sit ; se- 
dere. 2. To remain, dwell, to be 
stationed; manere, habitare : 
— 1. Geseah twegen englas 
sittan, Jn. 20, 12. Se J?e sitt 
itfe ?Mi sedet, Lk. 22, 27. 
Sitta<S her sedete hie, Mt. 26, 
36. Do$ baet hi sitton/acz7e 
ut illi sedeant, Lk. 9, 14. To 
sittanne, Mt. 20, 23. Sittende 
sedens, Lk. 22, 69. 2. Sitte 
ge on ceastre manete in urbe, 
Lk. 24, 49. pa be sitta* ofer 



eorSan ansyne qui habitant in 
terra facie, Lk. 21, 35. Sio 
eorSe sit beer ni$ere the earth 
is stationed there below, Bt. 
39, 13. 
f Siun-hwurful cylindrical, v. si- 
newealt. 

Siwian, suwan, siwigan ; p. ode ; 
pp. gesiwed ; v. a. [Old Ger. 
siuuan: Moes. siujan, siuw- 
jan : Ban. sye : Swed. sy] To 
sew, patch ; suere, sarcire : — 
SiwatS, Mk. 2, 21. Siwodon, 
Gen. 3, 7. 

Six, syx, sex, seox [Plat, sos : 
Bui. zes : Frs. Swed. Icel. sex: 
Ger. sechs : Isd. sehs : Ot. 
sees : Moes. saihs : Dan. seks, 
sex : Ir. se : Gael, sea, se : 
Pr. six: It. sei: <S^. Port, 
seis: Pol. szesc : .Soft, ssest : 



JFerca*. shest: Pers. 
shush : Arab. 



sitt: 

jffeo. tp t& ss > ses: G^- £ '£ : 
Sans, shashta] Six, sex: — 
Six dagas sex dies, Ex. 16, 26 : 
20, 9. On six dagon in sex 
diebus, Ex. 20, 11: 31, 17. 
JEfter six dagum, Mt. 17, 1. 
Syx dagon aer, Jn. 12, 1. Six 
mon$as, Lk. 4, 25. 

Six-ecge a figure of six edges or 
sides; hexagonus, R. 100. 

Six-herned a figure of six cor- 
ners ; sexangulus, R. 100. 
s Six-hund, six -hundred, six- 
hundrydu Six hundred; sex- 
centi, Ex. 12, 37: Num. 3, 
28: — Six-hund busenda six 
hundred thousand, Num. 1,46 : 
11, 21. 

Six-hund man, six-hund man 
[hynden] A man whose life 
was estimated at 600 shillings ; 
homo sexcentenus, i. e. de 
media Hynden, sive classe, 
juxta censum Anglo- Saxonum; 
eorum scilicet, quorum Were 
sive capitis (sstimatio erat sex- 
centorum solidorum. Si talis 
occisus fuerit injuste, pende- 
batur, ex istis sexcentis soli- 
dis octoginta domino suo, pro 
man-bot, i. e. hominis amissi 
compensatione, LL. In. 70. 
Denique, quicunque criminis 
particeps erat, solvebat sexa- 
ginta solidos pro Hlo£-bot, 
i. e. turmce compensatione, sci- 
licet eo quod ccetui illicito se 
admiscebat, L. Elf. 26. Iidem 
erant isti six-hund men, qui 
alibi etiam pegnes medmera, 
Thaniminores, et Rad-cnihtas 
dicti sunt, Text. Roff. p. 38. 

Sixta m. ; seo, baet sixte Sixth j 
sextus : — He gestrynde fiftan 
sunu and sixtan ille genuit 
quintum filium et sextum, Gen. 
30, 18. Embe ba sixtan tide 

332 



circa sextam horam, Mt. 20-, 5. 
On bam sixtan daege in sexta 
die, Ex. 16, 22, 29. 
h Sixteg, sixtig. Sixty; sexagin- 
ta: — He waes fif and sixtig 
wintre ille erat quinque et 
sexaginta annorum, Gen. 5,15, 
18, 20, 21, 23. Nigon and 
sixtig novem et sexaginta, Gen. 
5, 27. 

Sixtene, sixtyne. Sixteen; se- 
decim, Bd. 3, 5 : 4, 19. 

Sixteogofca the sixtieth, v. sixti- 
ge$a. 

Sixteofca m. ; seo, baet senteofce. 
The sixteenth ; sextus de- 
cimus: — On bone syxteofcan 
sunnan-daeg in sexta decima 
die dominica, Rub. Mt. 6, 24. 

Sixtig sixty, v. sixteg. 

SixtigefcaTO. ; seo, baet sixtigefce. 
The sixtieth ; sexagesimus, C. 
R. Ben. 24. 

Sixtig-feald Sixty -fold, be- 
longing to sixty, Mt. 13, 8, 23* 

Sixtyne sixteen, v. sixtene. 

Sla, slan [Plat, slee, slo /; 
But. slee, sleepruim /: Ger. 
schlehe /: Ban. slaaen c: 
Swed. slan /: Slav, sliwa i 
Pol. Boh. sluoa] A sloe ; pru- 
num sylvestre, Lye. 

Sla to slay, strike, R. Mt. 10, 27, 
v. slan. 

Slacfull Browsy, slow; somno- 
lentus, R. Ben. interl. 22. 

[Slacian ; p. ode, ude ; pp. oH, 
ed. To slacken, relax, give 
way; tardare, relaxare, re- 
mittere: — Gif he bonne lit- 
hwon slacode si ille vero ali- 
quantum remiserit, Ex. 17, 11. 
Hig ne slacedon illi minime 
relaxarunt, Ex. 17, 12. 

Slae A slay of a weaver's beam; 
pecten textoris, Som. 

Slaec slack, slow, sick, Cot. 71, 
v. sleac. 

SljED, es; n. A slade, plain, 
open tract of country ; vallis, 
campus : — On an mycel slaed 
into a great plain, Ors. 2, 4, 
Bar. 71, 2. 

Slaeg for slaegen, slegen slain, 
Chr. 852, v. slean. 

Sl£:ge, siege, es ; n. [Frs. slee 
/: Plat, mi But. m: Ban. n : 
Swed. n : Icel. slag n : Ger. 
schlag m: Old Ger. slah, 
slag: Moes. slaha, slahs ic- 
tus, verber] 1. Slaying, mur- 
der, slaughter, death ; inter- 
fectio, trucidatio, caedes, nex. 
2. A striking, beating, dash- 
ing together, a knock, clap; 
percussio, verberatio, ictus : 
— 1. Slaeges andetta a confes- 
sor of a murder; homicidii 
confessor, L. Alf. pol. 26. 
iEfter his slaege after fiis 
murder, Bd. S. p. 533, 30. 
iEfter Pendan slaege after 



64k 



SLA 



64m 



SLE 



64n 



SLE 



slaying of Penda, Bd. S. p. 
557, 30. 2. punres slaege a 
clap of thunder ; fulminis ic- 
tus, Nic. 24, 27 : Stint. 50. 
i Slaegu Close-biter, a dog's name; 
Lethargus, scilicet noraen ca- 
nis, Som. 

Sl^ep, slep, es; m. [Plat. But. 
slaap m : Frs. slepe /: Ger. 
schlaf m: Ker. Wil. slafF: 
Ot. slaf: Moes. slep] Sleep; 
somnus : — Befeoll slaep on 
Abram incidit somnus in Abra- 
mum, Gen. 15, 12. Mid slaepe 
gehefegude cum somno gra- 
vati, Lk. 9, 32. Aweccan 
of slaepe sitscitare ex somno, 
Jn. 11, 11. Hi wendon so*- 
lice baet he hyt saede be swef- 
nes slaepe illi putarunt autem 
quod Me id loquutus esset de 
somni dormitione, Jn. 11, 13. 

Slaep-baer sleep-bearing, Herb. 
154, 1. 

Slaepende sleeping, Mk. 14, 37, 
v. slapan. 

Slaepere, es; m. A sleeper; 
dormitor : — paera seofori slae- 
pera gemynd a remembrance 
of the seven sleepers, Wan. Cat. 
p. 5. 

Slaep-ern a sleeping-place, dor- 
mitory, chamber, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 78: Bd. S. p. 595,39. 
k Slaep-least insomnia, Ben. 

Slaepst sleepest, slaep* sleepeth, 
v. slapan. 

Slaep-wyrt Sleep - wort, poppy ; 
somnifera herba, papaver, lac- 
tuca, Som. 

Slaetinge. Slotting, liberty or 
power of hunting; vestigia 
ferarum, vestigia ferarum in- 
dagandi licentia, venandi co- 
pia, Chr. 1088, Lye. 

Slaew slow, v. slaw. 

SLjEWD, slew*. Sloth; pi- 
gritia, torpor : — For heora 
slaew*e for their sloth, Bt. 18, 
3 : 36, 6. 

Slag, slaga a sloe, v. sla. 

Slaga, an; m. [But. slager n. 
a butcher : Plat. Ban. slagter 
m : Swed. slagtare m. a but- 
cher] A slayer, killer, mur- 
derer; interfector, Ex. 22, 2 : 
L. pol. Alf. 26, W. 40, 26. 

Slagan to slay, kill, R. Mt. 5, 
21, v. slean. 

Slag - born, slab - born. A sloe- 
thorn, a black-thorn; nigra 
spina, Cot. 165. 

Slan sloes, mulberries, v. sla. 

Slan To slay, strike; caedere, 
percutere, R. Mt. 10, 27: R. 
Mk. 14, 65, v. slean. 

Slapan, geslapan ; ic slape, he 
slaep* ; p. slep, we slepon ; 
pp. slapen ; v. n. {Plat. But. 
slapen : Frs. slepa : Ger. 
schlafen : Ot. slafen, slaffen : 
Moes. slepan dormire. — slaep 



sleep] To sleep ; dormire: 
— We slapa* we sleep, 2?£.34, 
11. Hwi slape ge quare dor- 
mitis vos ? Lk. 22, 46. Sla- 
pende, Mk. 4, 38. Me lyste 
slapan / wish to sleep ; mihi 
libet dormire, Elf.gr. 34, Som. 
p. 37, 60. Slaepst bu, Mk. 
14, 37. Lazarus slaep*, Jn. 
11,11. Hi slepon they slept, 
Mt. 13, 25. Slap mid me 
concumbe mecum, Gen. 39, 7, 
12. 

Slapere a sleeper, v. slaepere. 

Slapfulnis, se;/. Sleepful- 
ness; somnolentia: — Slap- 
fulnis ungelimplice inordinate 
sleepiness ; lethargia, veter- 
num, R. 78. 

Slap-georn given to sleep, drowsy. 

Slapi-graua a grave, tomb; se- 
pulchrum. 

Slapol Sleepy, drowsy; somno- 
lentus, R. Ben. 4. 

Slapolnys sleepiness, v. slapful- 
nis. 

Slarege, slarie A sort of cabbage ; 
brassicae genus, sella regia 
dicta, L.M.1,15. 

Slat slit ; p. of slitan. 

Slaulice ; adv. Slowly ; tarde, 
Som. 
m SLAW ; def. se slawa ; seo, baet 
slawe ; adj. [Ban. slov heavy] 
Slow ; tardus, piger : — pu 
yfela beow and slawa, Mt. 
25, 26. Ne seo slawe ne 
sis piger, Cot. 139. To slaw 
too slow, Bt. 37, 4. Slawer 
tardior, Cot. 68. 

Slawian; p. ode. To be slow; 
piger esse : — Slawode piger 
erat, Can. Edg. poen. 16. 

Slaw-wyrm A slow-worm; cae- 
cilia, stellio: — Elf.gl. Som.]). 
60. Regulus, Stint. 26. 

Sleac, slaec ; comp. ra, re ; sup. 
ost ; adj. [Plat, slakk : Swed. 
slak : Icel. slakr remissus ; 
But. slak /. a snail] Slack, 
slow, remiss; lentus, piger, 
remissus: — R. 86. Sleacran 
lifes remissions vita, Bd. 5, 
14. 

Sleacian, sleacgian To slacken, 
to become dull; pigrescere, 
laxare, Som. 

Sleaclice ; adv. Slackly, slow- 
ly ; pigre, lente, C. R. Ben. 55. 

Sleac-mod slow in mind, dull. 

Sleacmodnes, se ; f. Slow- 
mindedness, slowness ; tar- 
ditas, pigritia. 

Sleacnes, se ; /. Slackness ; 
tarditas, pigritia, Som. 

Slea'n ; ic slea, sleah, he slyh*, 
slih* ; p. sloh, gesloh, besloh, 
we slogon ; imp. sleh, slyh 
bu ; pp. slegen, geslagen, be- 
slegen ; v. a. [Plat, slaen, sla- 
an : But. slaan : Frs. sla : 
Old Frs. slain: Ger. schla- 
333 



gen ; verb irreg : Isd. Ker. Ot. 
slagan, slahan, slahon, slua- 
gan : Moes. slahan percutere, 
afslahan occidere ; Ban. slaae : 
Swed. sla ; Icel. sla verberare : 
Gael, slaidse ; v. a. to lash : 
Ir. slaighim] 1. To slay, kill; 
occidere, trucidare. 2. To 
strike, beat, fight, to gain (by 
fighting), smite, fix; ferire, 
percutere. 3. To cast, throw ; 
projicere : — 1. Ne sleh bu 
slay thou not, Cd. 162, Th. p. 
204, 12. Ne slyh bu, Mk. 
10, 19. Se hagol sloh ealle 
ba bing J?e ute waeron, Ex. 9, 

25. Mann slih* mactabunt, 
Beut. 28, 31. Ne slea ge ne 
occidite vos, Lk. 3, 14. Sle- 
ande slaying, Ors. 1, 10, Bar. 
p. 47, 14. Waes haefde be- 
slegen was slain by the head, 
was decapitated ; decollatus 
est,£d. l,7,*y.p.478, 39. 2. 
Ic slea Egipta land, Ex. 3, 20. 
Se be sleah his feeder ille qui 
percutit ejus patrem, Ex. 21, 
15. Sume hyne slogon mid 
hyra bradum handum, Mt. 

26, 68. Gif wit uncre word 
to somne slea* if we strike 
our words together, Bt. 35, 5, 
Card. p. 254, 22. pe be 
slih* qui te percusserit, Lk. 6, 
29. Hig slogon heora wedd, 
Gen. 21, 27. Slean an geteld 
to fix a tent; figere tento- 
rium, Ex. 33, 7. Sloh his 
geteld fixit ejus tentorium, 
Gen. 31,25. Gesloh his geteld, 
Gen. 12, 28. 3. Hio sceolde 
slean on cospas she should 
throw them into fetters, Bt. 38, 
1, Card. p. 302, 6. Seo sae 
sloh togaedere mare congres- 
sum est, Ex. 14, 27. Sloh mi- 
cel mist, Gen. 15, 17. 

Sleap for steap high, Cd. 167. 

Sleaw slow, v. slaw. 

Slebe-scoh, slype-sco a kind of 
woollen sock, a slip-shoe, slip- 
per ; soccus, crepida, Vocab. 
Beuv. Som. 

Slecge, siege, es; m. [Ban. 
slaegge, slegge c : Swed. slag- 
ga /.] A sledge, a smith's 
large hammer; malleus fer- 
reus major, Cot. 135. 

Slede a plain, expanse of country y 
v. slaed. 

Slef a sleeve, v. slyf. 

Slefan ; p. de. To put on, to 
clothe; induere, Guth. Fit. 14. 

Slef-leas sleeveless, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 68. 

Siege a slaying, v. slaege. 

Slege-bytl A sledge-beetle or 
hammer; malleus ferreus, L. 
M. 3, 55. 

Siege - faege dying by murder, 
doomed to slaughter; caede 
periturus, Jdth. 12, 7. 



64p 



SLI 



64r 



S LI 



Git 



SLY 



°Slegel A quill or some such thing 
used in playing on a stringed 
instrument ; plectrum, Cot. 
152. 

Slegen slain, v. slean. 

Sleh beat, strike, kill; imp. of 
slean. 

Sleht slaughter, v. gesleht, sliht. 

Sleowe A mullet ; mugil, Cot. 139. 

Slep sleep, C. Mt. 1. 20, v. slaep. 

Slep slept, v. slapan. 

Slepan to sleep, v. slapan. 

Slepan on To slip on, to put on ; 
induere, imponere : — Hefig 
gioc slepte slipped on a heavy 
yoke, Bt. R. p. 161. 

Slepon slept; dormierunt, v. 



Slep-wyrt a poppy, v. slaep-wyrt. 
SlewS sloth, Prov. 19, v. slaswcS. 
Slican To smite, strike; percu- 
tere : — Gif hira oSer slic<S si 
horum alter percusserit, Ex. 
21, 18. Se be slicS ille qui 
percusserit, Ex. 21, 20. Gif 
hwilc slic si aliquis percusse- 
rit, Ex.21, 22. 

Slice A mallet, hammer ; mal- 
leus, Prov. 19. 

Slidan; part, slidende; v. n. 
To slide, slip, fall; labi, 
prolabi, Som. 
PSliddor What glides down, slip- 
periness ; labina, i. e. nivium 
moles ex altissimorum raon- 
tium culminibus gravi impetu 
defluens, R. 56. Lubricitas. 

Slide A sliding, slip, gliding, 
mistake ; lapsus : — Genere- 
dest fet mine fram slide eri- 
puisti pedes meos de lapsu, Ps. 
55, 13. He nerode fet mine 
of slide eripuit pedes meos a 
lapsu, Ps. 114, 8. 

Sliderian, slidrian To slidder, 
slide ; dilabi, Past. 38, 6. 

Slidor A slider; pulvinus, 
pbalanga, i. e. cylindrus lig- 
neus qui vectibus promove- 
tur ad naves traducendas, R. 
104 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 78. 

Slief a sleeve, v. slyf. 

Slifan ; ic slife, he slifS ; p. slaf, 
weslifon; pp. slifen. To cleave, 
split ; findere, Som. 

Sliht. 1. Slaughter, murder; 
caedes. 2. Rain, sleet; im- 
ber : — 1. Man-slihte homici- 
dium. Eorfcslihte terra vas- 
tatio, Ors. 2, 5. 2. Som. 

Slihte-cla$ commissura, Cot. 53, 
Lye. 

Slih<5 strikes, slays, v. slean. 

Slim [Plat, sliem m : Dut. slym 
/: Ger. schleim m : Ot. sloum : 
Dan. slum n : Swed. slem m : 
Icel. slim n. phlegma, pituita; 
sly'm n. mora otiosa phlegma : 
Slav, ssleim] Slime, mud, 
mire ; limus,fimus: — Cot. 126. 
Afaestnod ic eom on slime 
infixus sum in limo, Ps. 68, 2. 



qSlimig Slimy, muddy ; limosus, 
Som. 
Slincan [Plat, sliken : Dut. Kil. 
sleyken repere : Ger. schlei- 
chen : Ot. sleihen : Ker. slih- 
han : Swed. slinka] To slink, 
crawl, creep; repere, Som. 
Slincend, es ; m. [part, of slincan 
to creep~\ A creeping thing, 
reptile ; reptile : — Siincende 
reptilia, Ps. 68, 39. Slyncynd, 
C. Ps. 103, 26. Fram bam 
slincendum a repiilibus, Gen. 
6,7. 
Slingan [Plat, slingen, slen- 
gen : Ger. schlingen to inter- 
lace, knit : Dan. slinge, slynge 
to sling, toivind: Swed. slinga 
to tivisi, to ivind~] To sling ; 
circumagere, torquere, con- 
jicere, vibrare, jaculari, Alb. 
resp. 40. 
Sliowa-foro Sleaford, Lincoln- 
shire ; viculus in agro Lin- 
colniensi, Chr. 852. 
Slip an [Plat. Dut. slippen : 
Ger. schliipfen, scblupfen : 
Ot. slipfan, slupfen, sliufan, 
sliptan: Dan. slippe: Swed. 
slippa : Icel. sleppa elabi, ef- 
fugere ; Heb. F^D ship, shlip 
to turn aside~] ] . To slip, glide 
away, relax; labi, solvi, laxare. 
2. To give the slip, to creep, 
steal upon ; repere, prorepere, 
tacite, Som. 
r Slipe A slip ; lapsus, Lye. 
Slipeg Slippy ; lubricus, Som. 
Slipore Slipperiness ; lubricum, 

lubricitas, Ps. 34, 7. 
Slippan to slip, v. slipan. 
Slipper A slipper ; crepida, 

So?n. 
Slipur Slippy; lubricus, Scint. 

78. 
Sli'tan; ic slite, he slit; p. 
slat, we sliton; pp. sliten; 
v. a. [Plat, sliten : Dut. sly- 
ten : Frs. slita : Ger. scbleis- 
sen : Old Ger. slizzan, sleizan : 
Dan. slide : Swed. slita : Icel. 
slita rumpere'] To slit, tear, 
bite, break through ; findere, 
scindere, discerpere,mordere, 
interrumpere : — Nu slit me 
hunger and burst now hunger 
and thirst tear me, Cd. 38. 
Slat hys agen real* dirupit ejtis 
propriam vestem, Mt. 26, 65. 
He slat sae interrupit mare, 
Ps. 77, 16. He slat stan in- 
terrupit petram, Ps. 77, 18. 
Ne slite we hy ne discerpamus 
earn, Jn. 19, 24. Se unclaena 
gast hine slitende impurus 
spiritus eum discerpens, Mk. 1, 
26. His reaf slitende ejus 
vestem discerpens, Mk. 14, 63. 
Slite ; m. A slit, rent ; scis- 
sura, fissura : — Se slite bi$ 
be wyrsa, Mt. 9, 16: Mk.2, 
21. 

334 



s Slite The herb called sow-bread; 
orbicularis, scilicet herba ita 
dicta, Herb. 18. 
Slitere, es; m. A glutton, gor- 
mandizer ; lurco: — Cot. 123. 
Sliterum sagum hcereticis fa- 
bulis, Jos. Lye. 
SLID. 1. Smooth, slippery, 
vhangeable ; planus, lubricus, 
versatilis. 2. Quiet, easy, pros- 
perous ; facilis, placidus, 
prosperus : — 1. pios sliSne 
wyrd this slippery fortune, Bt. 
5, 3. 2. On ba sli<Snan tid 
in the prosperous time, Cod. 
Exon. 47 a. 
SliSe A graven image ; sculp ti- 
lis : — pe gebidda<5 sliSam qui 
adorant sculptilia, C. Ps. 96, 7. 
Hi offrodon sliSSaen sacrifi- 
caverunt sculptilibus, T. Ps. 
105, 35. 
Sh%e\ice A graven image ; sculp- 
tilis : — Gebaedon baet sliSeli- 
can adoraverunt sculptile, T. 
Ps. 105, 19. 
SliS-hearda hard polished, Cd. 

19. 
Sliting, e; f. A bite, tearing ; 
morsus,laceratio: — Mid ba?re 
biterustan slitinge, Deut. 32, 
24. 
1 Slitnys, se ; /. A slitting, rend- 
ing asunder; discerptio, Som. 
Slitta Contention, strife ; con- 
tentio, Vocab. Deuv. Dubitat 
tamen Som. utrum non sit po- 
tius legendum flitta, flit strife. 
Slitung, e ; f. An adze or addice, 
a cooper's instrument ; harpago, 
Cot. 9. 
SYw A fish called a tench; tinea, 

R. 102. Tinctus, Cot. 161. 
Sloca A little mouthful, a morsel ; 

buccella, Past. 47, 11. 
Slog [Wei. yslwc a gutter, 
slough: Gael, slob, sluib m. 
a puddle: Gael. Ir. sloe, 
sluic m. a pit] A slough, 
hollow place ; locus concavus, 
volutabrum, lacuna ccenosa : 
— Sum slog on bam wege a 
certain slough in the way, Bd. 
S. p. 619, 17. 
Slog, sloge, sloh slew, cast, thrown; 
slogon slew; caeciderunt, v. 
slean. 
Slopen dissolved, v. to-slupan. 
Slumere, es; m. Aslumberer; 

dormitator, Som. 
Slumerian ; p. ode ; pp. od. [Plat. 
slummern, sluimern : Dut. 
sluimen, sluimern soporari: 
Ger. schlummern : Dan. slum- 
re : Sived. slumra : Icel. sly 'ma 
otiosus hcerere~] To slumber; 
dormitare, nictare, Lye. 
Slyf, slyfa. A sleeve, an orna- 
ment for the arm, a bracelet ; 
manica : — Slyfa manicce, R. 
48. Slyfan, Cot. 129, 185. 
Slyfan gyrdel manicarum cin- 



64u 



SMJE 



64w 



SME 



64x 



SME 



gulum, brachile, R. Ben. 55. 
Beslyfan gebunden submani- 
catus, R. 17. 

Slyh beat, slay ; slyh$ slays, v. 
slean. 

Slype-sco a slip-shoe, Cot. 174, 
v. slebe-scoli. 
"SlytSe-mod a lie, falsehood, de- 
ceit ; iigmentum, mendacium, 
dissimulatio, T. Ps. 102, 13. 
Erravit autem Saxonicus in- 
terpres, qui figmentum in hoc 
loco id esse intellexit quod 
fingimus ; quura revera sit id 
de quo fingimur, Lye. 

SlySnes, se ; /. A graven image; 
sculptile, T. Ps. 105, 33. 

Smjec [Plat, smakk m: But. 
smaak m : Frs. smek /: Ger. 
schraack, geschmack m. gus- 
tus : Not. smach, gesraag : 
Mons. gl. sniacho : Dan. smag 
c : Swed. smak m : Icel. smeckr 
gustus, sapor: Pol. smak: Finl. 
macu : Wei. ysmac a stroke] 
Smack, taste, savour; gustus, 
sapor, Cot. 113, 138. 

Smfficcan,gesmssccan. To smack, 
taste ; gustare, Elf. gr. 28. 

Smaegende considering, Chr. Gib. 
p. 196, 9. 

Sm^l, smal, smeal ; def. se 
smala ; seo, bset smale ; comp. 
ra, re ; sup. ost ; adj. [Plat. 
sma, smal, smaal : Dut. smal : 
Frs. smel : Ger. schmal,schma- 
ler, smalste ; adj. adv : Isd. 
Not. smal : Dan. smal : Swed. 
smal, sma ; adj. pi: Icel. smar, 
smserri, smaerstr parvus, mi- 
nor, minimus ; smalatr humilis, 
levis ; smalegr minutus : Wei. 
mal,ysmala light, ficlcle, in- 
constant, simple or vain in one's 
discourse ; malu to grind : 
Russ. malo small, little. Ac- 
cording to Adelung, smal is 
derived from the antiquated 
Ger. sma, smah, smach small; 
which only differs from the 
Plat, sma, the Dan. smaa, 
Swed. sma in the termination, 
while in Russ. or Slavonic malo 
is in want of the prefixed s] 
1. Small, slender, thin ; gra- 
cilis, exilis, parvus, subtilis, 
tenuis. 2. Narrow; angus- 
tus : — 1. Great and smael 
great and small; grossi et 
graciles, Cot. 98. Smael bear- 
mas small veins, intestines; 
ilia, intestina, venulse, Elf gl. 
Som. p. 71: R. 74. Smsel 
bearma sare intestinorum mor- 
bus, L. M. 2, 33. Smael ael 
anguilla, Cot. 161. Smael bis- 
tel the small thistle; parvus 
carduus. Hanga<5 be smalan 
braede hangs by a small thread, 
Bt. 29, 1. Smalan wyrmas 
small worms ; tenues vermes, 
Bt. 1 6, 2. peah \>u hie smale 



todaele swa dust though thou 
make me small as dust, Bt. 13. 
Hi smalo hraegel wefa£ they 
weave thin clothing ; illi sub- 
tiles vestes texunt, Bd. S. p. 
601, 16. 2. Smaelost, smaelst 
narrowest, Ors. 1, 1. 

Smaell A slap, cuff ; alapa, C. 
Jn. 18, 22. 

Smaerc Smirk; risus, Lye. 

Smjete, smeat [smat; p. of 
smitan to beat] Beaten; Lye 
says, pure, and gives the Latin 
obrussa, obryzum : — Smaete 
gyldne obrussus, obryzus, Cot. 
166, 172, 170. Smaete gylde- 
nan claSas obryzce lamina, Cot. 
2, 143. Of smeate golde of 
beaten gold, Chr. Gib.\). 177,6. 

Smaete smooth, even, v. smecSe. 

Smal, small small, thin, slender, 
Bt. 29, 1, v. smael. 

Smallung, e ; f. A making small, 
diminishing ; minutio, dimi- 
nutio, Som. 

Smeac smoked; p. o/smeocan. 

Smeaewung consideration, C. T. 
Ps. 18, 15, v. smeagung. 

Smeagan, smeagean to inquire, 
meditate, imagine, consider, Lk. 
22,23: 11, 38, v. smean. 

Smeagendlic ; adj. Belonging to 
consideration, contemplative ; 
deliberativus, contemplativus, 
Som. 

Smeagung, smeaewung, e ; /. 
Search, consideration, study, 
machination ; scrutinium, stu- 
diutn, Ps. 63, 6, v. smeaung. 
w Smealic ; adj. Small, slender, 
thin, subtle, deep, profound; 
parvus, exiguus, tenuis, sub- 
tilis : — Smealicu fandung sub- 
tilis inquisitio, Past. 20, 3. 
Mid smealican spraece ivith 
subtle speech, Bt. 22, 1. Mid 
smealicre spraece with more 
subtle speech, Bt. 22, tit. 

Smealice; comp. or; sup. ost; 
adv. Slenderly, finely, acutely, 
subtiliter, accurate : 
Smealice bencan to think 
deeply, Bt. 24, 1: Bd. 1, 27, 
resp. 9. Smealice sohtan, 
sohton to seek narrowly, deep- 
ly, Bd. 3, 10: Elf. T. p. 42, 

12. Smealieor sprecan to 
speak more deeply, Bt. tit. 13 : 

13. ponne ic smealicost 
bence when I think most sub- 
tilly, Bt. 10. 

Smealicnys, se ; /. Slenderness, 
subtilty, acuteness ; subtilitas, 
acumen, Som. 

Smea - mettas [mettas meats'] 
Delicate meats, dainties ; deli- 
ciae, dapes, epulse: — Forhae- 
fednes smeametta abstinence 
from delicacies, L. Eccl. 40. 
Mid cynelicum smeamettum 
gefylled filled with royal dain- 
ties, Bd. 3, 6. 
335 



x Smea'n, smeagan, smeagean; 
ic smeage, he smeaS, we 
smean, smea<5, smeageafc ; p. 
smeade, gesmeade; pp. smead. 
[Plat, smeken : Dut. smeeken 
to entreat: Frs. smuga, smoeg- 
je to beseech: Dan. smigre to 
flatter: Swed. smeka to ca- 
ress] To inquire, meditate, con- 
sider, design, weigh, examine, 
search, dispute, argue, reason ; 
quaerere, meditavi, considera- 
re, scrutari, disputare : — Ne 
secS he nanwuht, ne ne smeaS 
neither seeks he after any thing, 
nor inquires, Bt. 42, Card. p. 
390, 20. paat ic smeade ut 
meditarer, Ps. 118, 148. Smea 
qucere, scrutari, Jn. 7, 52. We 
smean nos meditamur, Bt. 41, 
5. SmeaS ge meditemini vos, 
Bt. 32, 2. Hvvast smeade ge 
quid disputavislis vos, Mk. 9, 
33. Hi smeadon illi qucesi- 
verunt, meditati sunt, Mk. 9, 
10. Hi agunnon betwux hym 
smeagan, hwylc of hym baet 
to donne waere, Lk. 22, 23. 
pa ongan se Fariseisca on 
hym smeagean, Lk. 11, 38. 
Be bam ge smeagea<S de hoc 
qucerilis, Jn. 16, 19 : 5,39: 
Lk. 2, 19. Bi$ smead erit 
meditalus, Ps. 1, 2. Hwile 
he smea<S ymb bis eorcSlice 
lif while he meditates about this 
earthly life, Bt. 39, 7. 

Smearcian to smirk, smile, Bt. 
39, 4, v. smercian. 

Smeat beaten, pure, Chr. Gib. 
p. 177, 6, v. smaete. 

SmeaS [smeacS that which is in- 
quired into ; from smean or 
smeagan to inquire, meditate] 
Meditation, consideration ; me- 
ditations. 11 8, 77, v. smeaung. 

Smea - bancfull Contemplative ; 
contemplativus, Som. 

Smea-bancfullnys consideration, 
musing; contemplatio, Som. 

Smea-]>eLncolcontemplative,sharp- 
witted, subtle ; contemplati- 
vus, Som. 

Smea-bancollice with considera- 
tion, subtilly ; subtiliter, con- 
templative, Dial. 2, 22, 25. 

Smea-bancolnys, se ; /. Sub- 
tilty ; subtiliter, Th. An. 

Smeaung, smeaungc, e ; /. also, 
es ; m. Meditation, thought, 
reasoning, dispute, argument; 
meditatio, cogitatio, indaga- 
tio, discussio, argumentatio : 
— Smeaung min is meditatio 
meaest, Ps. 118, 24, 97, 99. 
Sio smeaung the argument, 
Bt. 39, 8. On smeaunge 
gewrita in meditation of scrip- 
tures, Bd. S. p. 474, 5. Smea- 
ungas yfle cogitationes pravce, 
C. Mt. 15, 19 : Mk. 7, 21 : R. 
Ben. 2. 



64 z 



SME 



65b 



SMI 



65d 



SMI 



y Smea-wyrm, smega-wyrm, smo- 
ega-wyrm [smuan, smugan to 
creep] A disease which some 
call the shingles ; others, ring- 
worm, running worm; herpes 
morbus, L. M. 3, 9. 

Smec smoke, Bt. 27, 3, v. smic. 

Smecan to smoke, Ex. 19, 18, v. 
smeocan. 

Smecc smack, taste, v. smaec. 

Smecgan to taste, v. smaeccan. 

SMEDME,smedeme, an; /. Meal, 
fine flour; simila, similago, 
farina, amylum : — pri sestras 
smedeman tria sata farince 
similaginecB, Gen. 18, 6. Tec-S- 
an dael smedeman decimam 
partem similce, Ex. 29, 40. 
Mid hwaetes smedeman cum 
tritici similagine, Deut. 32, 14. 

Smedmen Fine flour; similago, 
Scint. 47, Lye. 

Smega-wyrm ring-worm, v. smea- 
wyrm. 

Smelt. A smelt, sprat; sardina 
piscis, Cot. 161. 

Smelt serene, mild, Prov. 16, v. 
smylt. 

Smel-bistl a small thistle, Cot. 
206, v. smael. 

Smelting, smylting Amber ; suc- 
cinum, electrum, R. 58. 

Smeoc smoke, V. Ps. 101, 4, v. 
smic. 

Smeocan, smecan, smocian; ic 
smeoce, he smycfc; p. smeac, 
we smucon ; pp. smocen [sme- 
oc smoke'] To smoke ; fumare : 
— Ex. 20, 18. Hi smeocaS 
fumabunt, Ps. 143, 6. Smeo- 
cende fumans, Mt. ] 2, 20. 
e Smeodoma fine flour, v. smedma. 

Smeogan to smoke. — Smeogo<S 
fumant, Ps. 103, 33, v. smeo- 
can. 

Smeogan to search, inquire, R. 
Jn. 5, 19, v. smean. 

Smeortan To smart, ache ; do- 
lere, Som. 

Smeort - wyrt, smeortu - wyrt 
Fern, the plant called heart- 
wort, birthwort ; veneria, filix, 
aristolochia, v. smering-wyrt. 

Smeoru fat, v. smeru. 

Smercian, smearcian; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To smirk, smile ; 
subridere : — Smercode he sub- 
risit, Bt. 34, 12: 35,4: 40,2. 

Smere [Plat. But. smeer n. 
grease: Frs. Japix. smoar : Ger. 
schmeer, schmer n. grease : 
Ban. Swed. smbr n. butter : 
Icel. smior n. butyrum, oleum : 
Lr.. Gael, smear, smior m. mar- 
row] Fat, grease, ointment; 
unguentum, adeps : — Smere 
swines adeps vel axungia porci, 
R. 73. 

Smerels ointment, v. smyrels. 

Smere - mangere a butter or 
cheese-monger, dealer in butter. 

Smerenys, se ; /. Unction, oint- 



ment ; unctio, unguentum, 
Som. 

a Smerewig Smeary, unctuous, fat ; 
unguinosus, Som. 

Smerian to smear, Ps. 44, 9, v, 
smyrian. 

Smering - wyrt, smeort - wyrt, 
smert-wyrt. Fern, the plant 
called heartwort, birthwort ; 
crispa, victoriola, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 64 : R. 41. 

Smero fat, tallow, Cot. 164, 195, 
v. smeru. 

Smert - wyrt fern, heartwort, 
Herb. 20, v. smering-wyrt. 

Smeru; g. smerwes; d. smerwe, 
smerewe ; n. Fat ; adeps : — 
pat smeru wand ut, Jud. 3, 
22 : Lev. 8, 25. Of smeruwe 
ex adipe, C. Ps. 80, 15 : 72, 7. 

Smerung, e ; /. An anointing, 
salve ; unctio, v. smyring. 

Smerwian to smear, v. smyrian. 

SMEDE, smoefc ; comp. ra, re ; 
sup. est; adj. [Plat, smidig, 
smodig : But. smydig, smedig 
pliant, limber: Ger. schmei- 
dig, geschmeidig soft, pliant : 
South Ger.geschmaissig: Ban. 
Swed. smidig : Icel. smedia 
/: lr. Gael, maoth tender, 
soft : Wei. mwy <5 soft ; esmyfc 
easy, soft] Smooth ; laevis, 
planus, mollis, suavis : — Ic 
eom smefce ego sum glaber, 
Gen. 27, 11. On smeSne 
feld in planam viam, Bd. S. 
p. 618, 40. Sme<Se wegas 
plance vice, Lk. 3, 5. pa 
smefcan word the soft (gentle, 
sweet) words, Elf. T. p. 29. 
b SmeSian to make smooth, to sooth, 
soften, R. 36, v. gesmeSian. 

SmeSnys, se ; /. Plainness, even 
ground ; planities, R. 96 : Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 76. 

Smic, smec, smeoc, es; m. [Plat. 
But. smookm: Old Frs.smayk : 
Brem. Bid. Ger. schmauch 
m.] Smoke ; fumus : — Se 
smic aras of him, Ex. 19, 18. 
Gesawon bone smic swiiSe 
heage astigan viderunt fumum 
valde alte ascendere, Jos. 8, 
20. Mid bam smice cum 
fumo, Gen. 19, 28. 

Smican to smoke, V. Ps. 143, 6 : 
R. Mt. 12, 20, v. smeocan. 

Smice re Elegant, polished, trim, 
neat, snug; elegans: — Cot. 71, 
74. Smicere leofc rhythmi- 
cum carmen, Cot. 55. Smice- 
rest most polished, Cot. 150. 

Smicere ; comp. smicror ; adv. 
[Plat. But. smuk; adj. ele- 
gant : But. opgesmukt smug- 
gedup, adorned: Crer. schmuck; 
adj. pretty: Ban. smuk; adj. 
fair : Wend. smuc. The Brem. 
Bid. states the derivation to 
be from the Grk. o-fit)KTo<i,from 
ar/xau), afiioo, <r/iaj, arfx^yjui to 

33G 



wipe off, to clean] Cunningly, 
neatly, elegantly ; affabre, ele- 
ganter : — Smicere geworhte 
elegantly worked, Cot.82. Smi- 
cror more elegantly, Past. 63. 

Smicernes, se ; /. Neatness, 
spruceness ; elegantia, Cot. 
101. 

Smideme, an ; /. Fine flour, 
meal; similago, farina:— Ane 
handfulle smideman pugillum 
similce, Lev. 2, 2, v. smedme. 

Smilt serene, quiet, Beut. 32, 2, 
v. smylt. 

Smilting Amber ; electrum, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 63. 

Smirilic Unctuous, greasy ; unc- 
tuosus, pinguis, Som. 

Smiring smearing, ointment, v. 
smyring. 

Smiring-ele smearing or anoint- 
ing oil, Ex. 29, 21. 

Smi'tan ; ic smite, he smit ; p. 
smat, we smiton ; pp. smiten. 
[Plat, smiten : But. smyten 
to sling : Ger. schmeissen : Ot. 
smeizan : Moes. smeitan, smi- 
tan ungere : Ban. smide to 
throw ; smitte to infect : Swed. 
smiska to lash ; smitta to in- 
fect : Grk. arfunTTtLv to smite] 
To smite, strike, dash ; per- 
cutere : — pu smitst ofer im- 
pones, Ex. 29, 20. Smite on 
baes weofodes hyrnan, Lev. 4, 
18. He smat into heofone, 
H. Lk. 24, 51. 
d SMID, es ; m. [Plat.But.smid m : 
Old But. smet m : Frs. smed 
m : Ger. Schmidt m : Old Ger. 
smit, smith, smid : Ban. Swed. 
smed m : Icel. smidr m. faber, 
autor. In earlier times smith 
signified an artist in general, 
as it does still in the Icel. Wil. 
translates fabricare by smiden. 
In the Lat. mid. of the 8th cen- 
tury we find cultores, seu fabri 
apum.-smifc he who smites, from 
smitan] Any one who strikes 
or smites with a hammer, an 
artificer, a carpenter, smith, 
workman. One who worked in 
iron was in A.-S. called isen- 
smi$ an iron-smith; faber, 
fabricator, artifex, opifex: — 
Hu nys bys se smi<5, Marian 
sunu? Mk. 6, 3. Witodlice 
bes ys smiles sunu, Mk. 13, 
55. 

Smifc-craeft the craft or art of 
a smith or carpenter, Bd. 5, 
14. 

Smi<S-craeftega a smith-crafts- 
man, a handier aftman, Cd. 52. 

Smifcian ; p. ode ; pp. gesmifced, 
asmifced; v. a. To forge, 
make, to work as a smith ; fa- 
bricare, cudere : — Cot. 46. Ic 
smifcige / forge, Elf. gr. Som. 
p. 28, 6. 

Smifclice in the manner of a 



65f 



S M Y 



lioh 



SNA 



65j 



S N A 



smith or a workman ; fabrili- 
ter, Cot. 84. 

e Smi$-tang a smith's tongs. 

Smifcbe,an ; /. A smithy, ivork- 

shop ; fabri officina : — On his 

smi$ban in his shop, Bd. 5, 

14: Elf.gl. Som. -p. 65. 

Smiting Contagion, infection ; 

contagio, pollutio, Lye. 
S mitt a [Plat, smitte /: But. 
smet /. a stain : Old But. 
smette/. macula: Ger. schrautz 
m : Old Ger. smiz : Ban. 
smuds c: Swed. smuts m.] 
Smut; macula, R. Ben. interl. 
prol. 

Smoc A smock ; colobium, R. 
27. 

Smoca smoke, L. Ps. 17, 10, v. 
smic. 

Smocian to smoke, L. Ps. 103, 
33: Gen. 15, 17, v. smeocan. 

Smoega - wyrm ring - worm, v. 
smea-wyrm. 

SmoecS smooth, C. R. Lk. 3, 5, 
v. smeSe. 

Smolt serene, placid, quiet, late, 
Bt. R. p. 156, v. smylt, 

Smolt Fat, fatness; pinguedo, 
R. Cone. 

Smoltnys serenity, v. smyltnes. 

Smoran to suffocate, strangle, R. 
Mt. 13, 7 : 18, 28, v. asmo- 
ran. 
f SMUAN, smugan [Plat, smigen : 
But. smuigen to eat secretly : 
Frs. smuga, smoegje to entreat, 
creep : Ger. schmiegen to bend, 
creep ; Swed. smyga to with- 
draiv privately ; Icel. smegia 
insinuare se : Icel. smiuga 
penetrare~\ To creep, to flow or 
spread gradually ; serpere, 
repere : — Elf.gr. 28, 4. Smu- 
gende, Bt. 24, 1. 

Smuendlic Creeping ; reptilis : 
— Smuendlicu ere eping things ; 
reptilia, L. Ps. 68, 39. 

Smygelas Conies, holes under 
ground; cuniculi, Cot. 37, Som. 

Smylt, smilt, smelt, smolt; def. 
sesmylta; seo, j>set smylte; 
adj. [Plat. But. smolt the 
pret. of smelten to melt, A.-S. 
meltan] Serene, gentle, placid, 
mild, quiet, calm, fair ; sere- 
nus, placidus, tranquillus, 
quietus, tenuis : — Smylte ren 
gentle rain, Bd. S. p. 582, 34. 
Smylte weder serene weather, 
Bt. 23: Mt. 16, 2. Smylte 
blaweS suSan-westan wind 
mild blows south-west wind, Bt. 
9. purh bone smyltan su$- 
an-westernan wind through 
the mild south-west wind, Bt. 
4. Smylte mod hsefdon had 
a quiet mind, Bd. S. p. 598, 
40. Seo sae motbrucan smyl- 
tra y<Sa the sea may enjoy se- 
rene waves, Bt. 7, 3, Card. p. 
30, 24. 



[ffSmvlting amber, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 63, v. smelting. 
Smyltnys, se ; /. 1. Serenity, 
calmness, stillness; serenitas, 
tranquillitas. 2. Silence ; si- 
lentium. 3. Stillness of the 
evening, late in the day; se- 
rum diei. 4. What quietness 
tends to produce, fatness ; pin- 
guedo: — 1. paer wear<Sgewor- 
den micel smyltnys, Mt. 8, 
26 : Mk. 4, 39. 2. C. Mt. 22, 
34. 3. Smyltnisse aworden 
waes serum diei factum est, Jn. 
6, 16. 4. R. 89 : Elf. gl. p. 
74. 

Smyrels Ointment; unguentum, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 74 : L. Edg. 
66. 

Smyrian, smirian, smyrigan, 
gesmyrian ; ic smyrige, bu 
smirest, he smiriacS ; p. smy- 
rode, gesmyrode ; pp. gesmy- 
rod; v. a. [Plat. But. smeeren : 
Ger. schmieren: Not. smiran: 
Ban. smbre: Swed. smora, 
v. n. smorja, v. a : Icel. smy- 
ria ungere : Gael, smeor, smi- 
or, smiur : Ir. smearam : Pol. 
smarowac. — from smere fat] 
h To smear, anoint ; ungere, 
inungere, oblinere, tingere : 
— Ne mot nan man smyrigan, 
L. Elf. Can. 32, W. p. 158, 5. 
Mid gesmyrian to anoint with, 
Nic. 25, Thw. p. 13, 14. Ic 
smyrode ego unxi, Ps. 88, 20. 
Ic smirie mine flan on blod 
ego tingam mens sagittas in 
sanguine, Beut. 32, 42. pu 
ne smyredest tu non unxisti, 
Lk. 7. 46. pu smirest tu 
unges, Ex. 29, 36. Smyra bin 
heafod unge tuum caput, Mt. 
6, 17. SmiraS unget, Lev. 6, 
20. Ele synfulle ne smiriacS 
heafod min oleum peecatoris ne 
impinguet caput meum, Ps. 140, 
6. paet hi hyne smyredon ut 
illce eum ungerent, Mk. 16, 1. 
To smyrianne ad ungendum, 
Mk. 14, 8. 

Smyring, smyrung, e ; /. Smear- 
ing ointment ; unguentum : — 
Ps. 132, 2. Cassia, C. Ps. 44, 
10: L. Elf. Can. 32. 

Snaca [Plat. Old But. snake /. 
m. a kind of water snake : Ger. 
schnake /, a provincial word 
for a water snake : Ban. snog 
c. a snake : Swed. snok m : Icel. 
snakr, snokr m : Sans. naga. 
— snican to creep] A snake, 
serpent, scorpion ; coluber, 
scorpio: — Elf.gr. 8. Snacan 
scorpiones, Lk.\0, 19. 

Snacc [Plat. But. smakk or 
smak /: Ger. schmacke /: 
Ban. snekke c. a snail, a 
smack : Swed. snacka / : Icel. 
snakr m. <i snake, a smack : 
Fr. semaque f. a smack] 
337 



A small vessel, smack; navis, 
navicula, scapha : — He for 
to Scotlande mid xn snac- 
cum he went to Scotland with 
12 smacks, Chr. 1066, Ing. p. 
259, 15. Scypian xl snacca 
to fit out 40 smacks, Chr. 1052, 
Ing. p. 235, 9. 
Snacu a snake ; snaca. 
Snsed A little piece, morsel, bit, 
fragment, slice ; morsus, offa, 
ofiella,buccella : — Spices snasd 
a, slice of bacon, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 61. Snasda buccellce, Ps. 
147, 6. Snaedan offulce, Cot. 
190. Snaed landes a piece of 
land taken from a manor, 
hence we have Snad-lands the 
name of lands at Bromley, Sur- 
rey. 
Snsed The handle of a scythe, 
snead or sneath, still used 
in Berbyshire ; falcis ansa, 
Som. 
Snaedan [snaed a bit] To feed, 
take food; cibo reficere: — pa 
snaedde he baer and his menn 
then took he food there, and his 
men; turn refecit se ille ibi, 
et ejus homines, Chi-, 1051. 
J Sn#:del The bowels; extales, 
exta -.—Cot. 166 : Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 71. 
Snaedingc A mixture, taking food, 
a repast ; mixtum, refectio : — 
R. Ben. interl. 38 : R. Cone. 
1. 
Snaeding-hus a victualling-house, 
house for refreshment, R. 108. 
Snaed - maelum in morsels, in 
pieces ; ofiatim, frustatim, 
Som. 
SnjEGEL, snaegl, snael, snegel 
[Plat, snekke, snigge, sniggel 
/: But. slek or slak /: Ger. 
schnecke /. as a provincialism 
schnegel/: Ban.snegle, snegl, 
snekke c : Swed. snigel m. 
snacka/.] A snail; limax: — 
Cot. 120, Elf. gl. Som. p. 59. 
Sae snsel a sea snail, a cockle ; 
marina cochlea, Cot. p. 60. 
Snaesan to knock against ; impin- 

gere, Ben., v. asnaesan. 
Snake, es. A snake; anguis, 

Chr. 1137, v. snaca. 
Snas A spit, brooch, a dart used 
in war; veru, Cot. Ill, 181, 
Som. 
Snaw, es; m. [Plat, snee m : 
But. sneeuw /: Ger. schnee 
m : Ot. sneuu : Tat. snio : 
Frag, on Charlemagne, sne : 
Moes. snaivs : Ban. snee, sne 
c : Swed. snb /: Icel, snior, 
sniar, snaer m : Gael. Ir. 
sneachd m : Wend, sneh : Boh. 
snih : Pol, snieg : Slav, sneg, 
sieg, sneh] Snow; nix:— Swa 
hwite swa snaw tarn albus 
quam nix, Ex. 4, 6 : Mt. 28, 
3: Mk. 9, 3. Ofer snaw 
2x 



651 



SNI 



65n 



SNO 



65p 



SN Y 



ablicen super nivem dealbatus, 
Ps. 50, 8 : 67, 15. He sel$ 
snaw i/Ze dat nivem, Ps. 147, 
5. Forstas and snawas bee 
bletsige frosts and snows bless 
thee, Cd. 192 : Bt. 23. 
k Snawan to snow, v. sniwan. 

Snaw-ceald snow-cold, Bt. R. p. 
194. 

Snaw-dun [Kni. Snowdonn. — 
snaw snow, dun a hill] Snow- 
don, Carnarvonshire: — Com to 
Snawdune came to Snowdon, 
Chr.1096. 

Snaw-hwit snow-white, R. 93. 

Snaw-lic snow-like, as snow, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 75. 

Sneddun cut, R. Mt. 21, 8, v. 
sniSan. 

Snegel a snail, v. snaegel. 

Snel, snell ; comp. ra, re ; adj. 
[Plat, snell : But. snel : Ger. 
schnell, adj. adv.- Ker. Ot. 
Not. snell: Swed. snalt, adj. 
snelt, adv. Icel. sniallr for- 
tis: It. snello, adj. brisk] 
Quick, active, cheerful, bold, 
brave ; alacris, celer, velox, 
fortis : — Snellra werod expe- 
ditorum exercitus, Jdth. p. 24, 
21: Ors. 2,5. 

Snelle ; adv. Quickly ; cito : — 
Snelle gemundon quickly re- 
membered, Cd. 154. 

Snellian To hasten, make haste ; 
accelerare, Som. 
1 Sneliic quick, v. snel. 

Snelnes, se; /. Haste, speed, 
swiftness ; celeritas, alacritas, 
Som. 

Sneome ; comp. or; adv. [Icel. 
snemma, snemmindis mane] 
Immediately, readily, quickly ; 
confestim, illico: — Hatafc hy 
upp astandan sneome of slaepe 
commandeth them to arise up 
immediately from sleep, Cod. 
Exon. 21 a. Ne gesawe bu 
no sniomor ne'er sawest thou 
one readier, Cd. 39. 

Snican [Ban. snige] To sneak, 
creep ; repere : — Snica$ re- 
punt, Bd. S. p. 633, 18. Sni- 
cende fara$ go creeping, Bt. 
41, 6. Snicendne wyrm ge- 
sih$ sees a creeping worm, Bd. 
S. p. 474, 33. 

Snid, snide. \.A saw, little saw ; 
serra, serrula. 2 . A cut, gash, 
an incision ; incisura, incisio. 
3. A morsel, bit, piece ; offa : — 
l.Elf. gl. Som. p. 55: R.2: 
Past. 30, 2. 2. On snide 
blod forlaetan to let blood by 
incision, L. M. 1, 72. 3. Cot. 
52. 

Snidan, besnsedan ; pp. besnaed- 
ed to cut, lop, cut off, amputate, 
Cd. 200, Th. p. 248, 16: 202, 
Th. p. 250,34, v. snifcan. 

Snidere A cutter, hewer, pruner ; 
scissor, amputator, Som. 



ra Snid-isene a cutting-iron, a sur- 
geon's lancet or knife, L. M. 2, 
22. 

Snidung, e ; /. A cutting, slay- 
ing ; mactatio, incisio, Lye. 

Sniomor more readily, v. sneome. 

Snite [Plat, snep, snippe /: 
But. snip, poelsnip, snep /: 
Ger. schnepfe /: Old Ger. 
snepho : Ban. sneppe c : Swed. 
snappa/. This bird derived 
its name from its long bill or 
beak. The Plat, snippe or 
snibbe signifies a bill or beak] 
A snite, snipe; gallinago 
minor, aceta, R. 38 : Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 66. 

SNI'DAN, bu snitst; p. sna$, 
gesnaS, we silicon, sneddun ; 
pp. sniden, gesniden; v. a. 
[Plat, sniden, snien : But. 
snyden : Frs. snia, snida : 
Ger. scbneiden : Ot. sniden, 
snidan : Moes. sneian, snei- 
tban: Ban. snitte : Swed. 
snida : Icel. sneida] To cut, 
to cut even, to cut off, to am- 
putate, slay ; secare, ampu- 
tare, caedere : — paet mon mae- 
ge snifcan his unbeawas that 
one may cut off his vices, Bt. 
38, 7, Card. p. 320, 24. pu 
snitst secabis, Ex. 29, 17. 
Sneddun ccedebant, R. Mt. 21, 
8. Sniden mid snide cut with 
a saw, Past. 30, 2 : Ex. 20, 
26. 

Snifcung A cutting, killing; 
mactatio, amputatio, R. 35 : 
Cot. 136. 

Sniwan ; pp. besniwed. To snow; 
ningere : — Hit sniw<S it snows, 
Elf. gr. 22. Swa swa hit rine 
and sniwe and styrme ute as 
it rain and snow, and is stormy 
without, Bd. S. p. 516, 17. 

Snod A fillet, cap, hood; vitta, 
cappa, Elf. gL Som. p. 61 : 
Cot. 32. 

Snofel Secretions from the nose ; 
phlegma, mucus, Som. 

Snoffa A loathing, abhorring; 
nausea, Pref. R. Cone. 

Snofl mucus, v. snofel. 

Snoflig Phlegmatic; pituitosus, 
Som. 

Snora Snoring ; sternutatio, 
rhonchus, Cot. 174. 

Snoru ; g. d. ac. e ; pi. nom. ac. 
a ; g. ena ; d. um ; /. [Frs. 
snore /. a sister-in-law : Ger. 
schnur/: Tat. snur/: Lapp. 
Findland. nuori a youth : Fr. 
nore, nouere /: It. nuora /. 

It is related to the Heb. I^a 
nor a son, youth, Adelung] A 
daughter-in-law ; nurus : — 
Snoru on hyre swegere, Lk. 
12, 53: Mt. 10, 35: Gen. 38, 
11. 
Snote, gesnote [Plat, snotte 

338 



> n : But. Ban. snot n.] Snot ; 

mucus, Som. 
Snotenga-ham, Snotinga-ham. 
[Hunt. Snotingham : West. 
Notingham: Hag. Nothinga- 
ham: Ric. Notingaham : Gerv. 
Snotingeham: Hovd. Noting- 
am : Brom. Notyngham. No- 
men repetit Camdenus a sub- 
terraneis speluncis et meatibus 
qua in receptacula et habitatio- 
nem excavavit antiquitas, sub 
prceruptis illis saxis in australi 
parte qua Linum fluviolum des- 
pectat. — Speluncarum domum, 
quemadmodum nomen interpre- 
tatur Asserius, fortasse a sni- 
dan, snidan to cut] Notting- 
ham; Merciae oppidum, Chr. 
868 : 924. — Snotengaham - 
scir, Snotingaham-scyr Not- 
tinghamshire, Chr. 1016. 
Snoter, snotr, snottor, snytro ; 
comp. ra, re ; sup. est, ust ; 
adj. [Icel. snotr] Wise, pru- 
dent, knowing ; prudens, sci- 
ens, sapiens, sagax : — Seo 
snotere maeg<5 the prudent 
maid, Jdth. 11, 3. Ongeat 
haligne wer, and snotorne, and 
gecorene on his beawum knew 
(him to be) a holy man, and 
wise, and precise in his man- 
ners, Bd. S. p. 554, 8, 9. He 
gesette to cininge bone sno- 
teran Salomon he appointed 
for a king the ivise Solomon, 
Elf. T. p. 14. 

PSnoterlice, snotorlice, snotyr- 
lice ; comp. or ; sup. ost ; adv. 
Prudently, wisely ; prudenter, 
sapienter : — Syngafc snotyr- 
lice psallite sapienter, L. Ps. 
46, 7 : C.R. Mk. 12, 34. 
Snoternys, snotornys, se ; /. 
Prudence, wisdom ; prudentia, 
sapientia: — purh bis snoter- 
nisse through his wisdom., Elf. 

r.p. 14. 

Snotor prudent, v. snoter. 

Snude; adv. 1. Again; de no- 
vo, denuo. 2. Immediately, 
without delay ; protinus, con- 
festim, cito: — 1. Buta hwelc 
acenned sie snude nisi quis 
natus sit denuo, R. Jn. 3, 3. 2. 
Gebrohten snude brought im- 
mediately, Jdth. p. 22, 8. pa 
seo snotere maeg$ snude ge- 
brohte then the wise maid 
immediately brought, Jdth. 11, 
3. 

Snude ; adj. Unexpected, coming 
suddenly ; improvisus, subito 
ingruens: — On ba snudan tid 
in that unexpected time, Cod. 
Ex. 20 a, 12. 

Snyfling Snivelling ; mucus, 
phlegma, Lye. 

Snyringas Ragged rocks ; cautes, 
Cot. 44. 

Snytan [Plat, snitjen to snuff 



(ibr 



soc 



65t 



SOG 



65v 



SOM 



the candle : Dut. snuiten emun- 
gere : Ger. schnauzen.schneu- 
zen : Dan. snyde : Sived. sny- 
ta : Icel snita emungere'] To 
sxite ; emungere, Lye. 
i Snyting A sneezing, clearing of 
the nose ; sternutatio, emunc- 
tio, Lye. 
Snytro wise, prudent, C. Ps. 118, 

9S, v. snoter. 
Snytro, snyttro indecl. in s. Pru- 
dence, wit, ingenuity, wisdom ; 
prudentia, sapientia, sagaci- 
tas : — psere snytro in the wis- 
dom, Cd. 17 3. Snytra geniyn- 
dig of prudence mindful, Cd. 
llo. purh snytro sped by 
dint of skill, Cd. 52. Ic 
be gelaerde swelce snytro i" 
taught thee such wisdom, Bt.8. 
Snytro gearwiende sapientiam 
prcBstans, Ps. 18, 8: 2T.Pj.104, 
20: C. Ps.UO, 9. 
Snytro; adv. Prudently; pru- 
denter, sapienter, T. Ps. 46, 
7. 
Soa$ for swa o$ or; sive, AZlfr. 

Due. Test. 
Soc, gesoc Suck; suctus : — Fram 
soce ateah a suctu abduxit, 
Gen. 21, 7, 8. 
r Soc,soca,soce. l.A soke, liberty, 
immunity, franchise, privilege,to 
minister justice or execute laws, 
jurisdiction ; jurisdictio, juris 
dicendi potestas. 2. The ter- 
ritory, precinct, circuit, shire 
wherein such jurisdiction and 
such privilege were to be exer- 
cised. Whence our Law-Latin 
word soca, for a lordship en- 
franchised by the king, with 
the liberty of holding or keep- 
ing a court of his socmen or 
socagers, that is, of his tenants, 
whose tenure is hence called 
socagium, in. Eng. socage ; 
ditio, locus vel ambitus in 
quo eadem potestas exerce- 
tur. In hoc differebant inter 
se sac et soc ; quod istud, 
nempe sac, privilegium erat 
sive potestas cognoscendi cau- 
sas et lites dirimendi: hoc 
autem, nempe soc, territori- 
um, sive praecinctus, in quo 
saca et caetera privilegia ex- 
ercebantur. Soc curia. Sac 
causarum in ipsa curia cogni- 
tio, Hickes's Thes. I. p. 159, v. 
socn. 
Socan to seek, go to, v. secan. 
Socc, es ; m. {Plat, sokke /: 
Dut. sok /: Frs. socca m. slip- 
per : Ger. socke /: Mons. 
sochili : Dan. sokke c : Swed. 
socka /: Icel. sockr m : It. 
socco : Fr. socque/: Sp. zoco, 
zueco m. a wooden shoe : Grk. 
o-y/cxas, <tukx 05 a kind of Phry- 
gian shoes] A sock, woollen 
wrapper for the feet; soccus, 



calicula: — Elf. gl. Som. p. 61. 
Soccas pedules, R. Ben. interl. 
55. 
Socca-burh; g. -burge; d. -byrig 
[Dunel. Socceburg, Sochas- 
burg: «S7w&.Socaburgh] Sock- 
nBURN, Durham; loci nomen 
in quo consecratus estHigbal- 
dus in episcopum Lindisfar- 
nensem, A. d. 780: — Chr. 
780. 
Socen sucked, v. sucan. 
Socian To soke ; macerare, ma- 

defacere, v. sicerian. 
Socn, socna, socne. 1. The liber- 
ty of holding a soke or court; 
curia domini. 2. Refuge, ex- 
emption, privilege ; refugium, 
immunitas. 3. An inquisition, 
examination, inquiry, a search- 
ing ; quaestio,investigatio: — 1. 
Ofer saca and socna over sacks 
and socks, Chart. Edw. Conf. 
Hickes's. Thes. vol. I. p. 159, 3. 
2. His socne haebbe have his 
privilege, L. Pol. Cnut. 69 : L. 
Ps. 58, 19. 3. Be monigum 
socnum de multis qucestionibus 
Bd. 1, 27, 8. On land socne 
in search of land, Cd. 80, 82, 
v. soc. 
1 Soden sodden, boiled, Bd. S. p. 
513, 34, v. seofcan. 
Soden Sudden ; subitaneus, 

Som. 
Sodenlice Suddenly ; subito, 

Som. 
Sodoma, Sodome, Sodoma-burh, 
Sodoma-ceaster. Sodom, the 
city of Sodom, Gen. 14, 10 : 
18, 22. — Sodoma - land the 
land of Sodom, Mt. 10, 15. — 
— Sodom-rice the kingdom of 
Sodom, Cd. 98. — Sodoma-wa- 
ru men of Sodom ; Sodomites, 
Mt. 11, 24. 
Sodomisc, Sodomitisc Sodomit- 
ish; Sodomaeus, Sodomiticus, 
Cd. 91 : Gen. 13, 13. 
Soecan to seek, make for, to 
preach, C. Lk. 15, 8: 4, 18, v. 
secan. 
Soel better, C. Mk. 16, 18, v. 

sel. 
Soft soft, mild, gentle, T.Ps.2^, 

10, v. seft. 
Softe ; comp. or ; sup. ost ; adv. 
Softly, quietly, easily, gladly ; 
molliter, suaviter, jucunde : — 
Softe swaef softly slept, Cd. 9. 
pe soft or libbaS who more 
softly live, Bt. 39, 10. 
Softnys softness, v. seftnes. 
SOGEDA, sogoSa [Plat, sog, 
sogt copia laetandi in nutrici- 
bus : Plat, sucht /. a sigh, a 
strong passionate desire : Dut. 
zucht / a sigh, v. A. - S. 
sican, sicettan] 1. Juice, 
moisture; succus. 2. Beating 
of the heart, fainting, swooning; 
palpitatio cordis, deliquium 
339 



animi : — \. L. M. p. 1, 2 : 2 

34, 39, Som. Ben. 2. Ne yrne 
he, be laes be he hwylcne 
wlaettan and sogeSan on his 
heortan ne astyrige he run not 
lest he stir any nausea and 
beating in his heart, R. Ben. 
43. Gif sy sogoSa getaencge 
if there be a troublesome beat- 
ing ; si sit palpitatiomolesta, 
Herb. 90, 11. 
"Sohctha. An iota, a jot; iota, 
Cot. 108. Sed perperam, ni 
fallor (inquit Somn. ) pro 
iochcSa. 

Sohte sought, v. secan. 

Sol, sole, solea ; pi. solen. 1. A 
sole, a wooden hoop or band, 
to put round the neck to tie an 
ox or cow in the stall ; orbita, 
retinaculum. 2. Soil, filth, 
mire, dirt, a place to roll in ; 
sordes, volutabrum : — 1. Cot. 
147. 2. SleaS he eft on ba 
solu casts he (himself) into the 
mire, Bt. 37, 4. Swyn simle 
willna<5 licgan on fulum solum 
swine always wish to be in foul 
mire, Bt. 37, 4, Card. p. 298, 
16. 

Sola-sece the sun -flower, turn- 
sole, Herb. 76, v. sol-saece. 

Solate solanum herba, v. sol- 
saece. 

Sole as, v. swylc. 

Solcen silken, v. seolcen. 
T Solcen, besolcen Slow, sulky ; 
deses, desidiosus, C. R. Ben. 
50 : Past. 35, I, v. asolcen. 

Solcenes, se ; /. Sulkiness ; 
desidia, Mod. confit. 1. 

Solen. Soles, sandals, slippers ; 
soleae, R. 28, Lye. 

Sol-niona$ The sun month, Fe- 
bruary ; solis mensis, scilicet 
Februarius ita dicta a visibi- 
liter aucta, tunc temporis, 
meridiana solis altitudine, 
Lye. 

Sol-saece,sol-sece. The sun- seeker, 
sun-flower, turnsole ; solsequi- 
um, heliotropium, Elf gl. Som. 
p. 66 : R. 40. 

Som some, Gen. 43, 11, v. sum. 

Som or, Herb. 63, 3, v. sam. 

SoM,some. Agreement, judgment, 
concord,peace; concordia: — Off. 
Reg. 15: L. Const. W. p. 109, 
5. Some lufige love concord; 
concordiam amate, Som. 

Some also, as, Cd. 214, Bt. R. p. 
154, v. same. 

Somed together, likewise, Cd. 23 : 
Bd. S. p. 483, 45, v. samod. 

Somen Together ; simul, R. Jn. 
21,2. 

Som-hiwan fellows, mates, com- 
panions, v. sam-hiwan. 

Som-hwylc Some one; alius, 

quidam, aliquis, L. In. 23. 
Som-hwyle Some while; ali- 
quando, interdum, Som. 



65x 



SON 



65z 



SOR 



66b 



SOT 



wSomme, Jclth: Thw. p. 22, 12, 
an error for womme, v. worn 
a blot. 

Somne; adv. [Plat, samend: Ger. 
gesammt, sammtlich conjunc- 
tim : Icel. saman conjunctim ; 
samt simul. — somne seems like 
the ac. m. of some or same 
same, governed by to, set, &c] 
It occurs often with set and 
to before it; as, To somne, 
set somne, and then signifies, 
in one sum, together, at the 
same time; simul, conjunctim, 
una, eodem tempore, simili- 
ter, eodem modo: — EardiaiS 
set somne habitant una, Deut. 
25, 5. Butu set somne both 
together, Cd. 39. Gegaderod 
to somne gathered together ; 
coacti simul, congregati, Num. 
11,22. To somne cumaS come 
together ; in unum coeunt, Bt. 
34,11. Mr hi to somne beco- 
mun, Mt. 1, 18: Lk. 15, 6. 
Het to somne called together, 
Cd. 178. Foron J?a to somne 
went then together, Cd. 93. 

Somnian, samnian, somnigean, 
gesamnian, gesomnian ; p. 
ode ; pp. od [Plat, samen : 
Frs. sama, samena: Ger. 
sammlen, versammlen : Isd. 
samen : Ot. samanon, gisam- 
manon : Moes. samen simul, 
una, pariter : Dan. samle : 
Swed. samla] To assemble, 
collect, gather, unite ; congre- 
gare, colligere: — Hi sorano- 
don samod togeanes me, Ps. 
30, 17. Nat hwam hit som- 
na$ nescit cui id colligit, Ps. 
38, 10. Hi somniaS illi colli- 
gunt, Ps.JOo, 29. Moyses be- 
bead eorlas folc somnigean 
Moses commanded (his) men 
to collect (the) people, Cd. 154, 
Th. p. 191, 16. 
x Somnung an assembly, v. gesam- 
nung. 

Somod together, likewise, Bd. S. 
p. 512, 29, v. samod. 

Somod-sitSian to go together, to 
accompany, Cot. 52. 

Somod- {nvyrlic of one mind, har- 
monious. 

Somod-wellung a gathering to- 
gether ; concretio, Cot. 55, Lye. 

Somud together, v. somod. 

Somud-mengan to mix together. 

Som-wist the same food, fellow- 
ship, Cd. 104. 

Son, es; m. A sound, tune ; so- 
nus, cantus, cantilena : — For 
• Jjsere mirhte bses sones for the 
sweetness of the sound, Bt. 35, 
6, Card. p. 262, 2. He wses 
on lyst Jjscs seldcuSan sones 
he was in love with the wonder- 
ful sound, Bt. 35, 6, Card. p. 
262, 17. Sonas to singanne 
on cyricean ong'innon kor- 



nian began to sing tunes in 
church ; sonos cantandi in ec- 
clesia cseperunt discere, Bd. S. 
p. 565, 35. 
ySoNA; adv. [Moes. suns] Soon, 
immediately, forthwith; cito, 
mox, statim: — Anweald bi<S 
sona forealdod power is soon 
gone, Bt. 17. Hi )?a sona 
forleton hyra nett, Mt. 4, 
22: 21, 19: Mk. 1, 12. ^ 
Sona sefter, eft sona, efter 
sona soon after, again, Mt. 24, 
29. — iErest sona at first, Bt. 
R. p. 166. — Sona J?ses J?e, so- 
na swa immediately, as soon as, 
Bd. S. p. 498, 29 s Lk. 1, 44. 
— Sona instaepe in the very 
step or place, immediately, Bd. 
S. p. 515, 5. — Sona hraSe 
soon ready, immediately, Bd. S. 
p. 601, 21. 

Sond sand, gravel, Bt. R. p. 156, 
3 : 34, 10, v. sand. — Sond- 
beorgas, sond-beorghas sand- 
hills, Bt. 12. — Sond-hyllas 
sand-hills. 

Sond a mission, Horn, in Mt. Wan. 
Cat. 17, v. sand. 

Sond-wic Sandwich, Kent, v. 
Sand-wic. 

Sones soon, Chr. 1140, v. sona. 

Song a song, Cd. 214, v. sang. 

Song for sang sung, Bt. 2; p. of 
singan. 

Song [Dan. eeng c: Swed. sang 
/: Icel. saeng /.] A table, 
couch; stratum: — C. Mk. 14, 
15 : Lk. 22, 12. 

Sont a saint, v. sanct. 

Son-uald what is round, manna ; 
teres, C.Jn. 6,31, v. sine-weal t. 
; Soot, sooc5, sot [Plat, sott, sud, 
sood n : Old Dut. soct: Dan. 
sod n : Swed. Icel. sot n : Ir. 
suth: Gael. suithe,suidh,suid- 

he m : Arab. t)Lw sad to be 

black'] Soot ; fuligo, Cot. 87. 

Sop-cuppa a soup-cup or dish ; 

catinus pulmentarius, Test. 



Sorg, sorh, sorhg, e ; /. also es. 
[Plat. Dan. Swed. Icel. sorg /. 
luctus: Dut.zorgf. Ger.sorge 
f: Ker. soragu : Ot. suorga : 
Tat. suorg : Wil. sorgo : Moes. 
saurga, saurja. Related to 
this word are the A. -S. sar : 
Icel. sar vulnus] Care, anxiety, 
sorrow ; dolor, cura, sollici- 
tudo, anxietas : — Mec sorg 
drece<5 me sorrow vexeth, Cd. 
99. Him sorh astah sorrow 
rose to him, Cd. 178. Him ealle 
\>sl nearonesse j?sere sorhge 
afyrde took away from him 
all the perplexity of the anxiety, 
Bd. S. p. 579, 34. CuSon 
sar and sorge knew pain and 
sorrow, Cd. 4. pu sorgc ne 
^carit bcran thou ncedest not 
340 



bear sorrow, Cd. 35. Buton 
sorge without care, Bt. 7, 2. 
Butan aelcre sorge sine ulla 
cura, secure, Lev. 25,18. Nys- 
ton sorga wiht know not aught 
of sorrows, Cd. 13. Sorgum 
gebunden bound with sorrows, 
Bt. R. p. 190. To tacnunge 
sorges, and anfealdes sares for 
a token of care and unmixed 
sorrow, Bt. 7, 2, Card. p. 28, 5. 
1 Sorg-full, sorh-ful careful, sor- 
rowful, Cd.219: Jud. 10, 10. 
Sorgfulnes, se ; /. Sorrowful- 
ness, anxiety; sollicitudo, 
anxietas, Som. 
Sorgian, sorhgian ; p. ode; pp. 
od, gesorgod, hesorgod [sorg 
sorrow] To sorrow, grieve, to be 
anxious, solicitous ; dolere, sol- 
licitus esse: — SwiSe sorgi- 
ende very sorrowing, Bt. 38, 
1. Sorgiende spraec sorrow- 
ing spake; dolens loquutus 
est, Cd. 18. pe J?u nu sor- 
giende anforlete which thou 
now sorrowing hast lost, Bt. 7, 3. 
He sorgiende bad he anxiously 
(sorrowing) waited, Bd. 3, 12, S. 
p. 537,6. pset te J?u \>e besor- 
ged hsefdest that thou wast 
anxious about, Bt. 10, Card. p. 
42, 15, v. sargian. 
Sorg- leas, sorh -leas sorrowless, 
without care, fearless, secure, 
Mt. 28, 14. 
Sorgung, e ; /. Sorrowing ; la- 

mentatio, Wulfst. Par. 4. 
'Sorg- word, sorh-word a sorrow- 
ful word, a word of care, Cd. 37. 
Sorh sorrow, v. sorg. 
Sorh-ful sorrowful, v. sorg-full. 
Sorhg sorrow, v. sorg. 
Sorhg-cearig sorrow -wary, all- 
sorrowful, Cd. 217. 
Sorhgian to sorrow, v. sorgian. 
Sorh-leas without care, sorrow- 
less, v. sorg- leas. 
Sorh-leasnes, se ; /. Carelessness, 

security ; securitas, Som. 
Sorh-least Security ; securitas, 

Somn. 271, 273, Som. 
Sorhlice ; adv. Sorrowfully, mi- 
serably ; funeste, luctuose, 
Nath. 6, Lye. 
Sorh - word a word of care, v. 

sorg-word. 
Sot soot, Elf. gr. 9, 3, v. soot. 
Sot [Plat, sott m : Dut. zot m : 
Fr. sot, sotte m. /.] A sot ; 
hebes, stultus : — R. 88 : 
Hickes's Thes. I. 153, 55. 
SocS, es. Sooth, truth; Veritas: 
— Litel so$es onfand found 
little of truth, Chr. 1091, Ing. 
p. 305, 13. He nyste hwaet 
J?aes so<5es waes he knew not 
what was of the truth, Ors. 1,1. 
pu so$ segst thou sayest truth, 
Bt. 26, 1. He so* saede ille 
verum dixit, Jn. 19, 35. For 
so* for - sooth, for truth ; 



6(id 



SOT 



66e 



SOT 



6% 



svje 



pro veritate. Wite bu for 
so$ know thou for truth, Bt. 
7, 3. Mid sofce with truth, 
Bt. 10. Segdest us to so$e 
toldesl us for a truth, Cd. 214. 
Ic secge eow to soSum / tell 
you for truths (truly), Mt. 5, 
32. The last two examples are 
generally construed adverbially. 
c SOD ; def. se socSa ; seo, baet 
soSe ; comp. ra, re ; sup. est ; 
adj. True; verus : — An so$ 
God units verus Deus, Jn. 17, 
3. pes ys soS witega, Jn. 7, 
40. Se so$a boda the true 
preacher, Bd. 2, 2, S. p. 502, 
31. pu hel soSan spraece do 
thou hide true speech, jCd, 89. 
So$ leoht vera lux, Jn. 1, 9. 
Ic eom so<5 win-eard ego sum 
vera vitis, Jn. 15, 1. " Min ge- 
witnes is so<5 meum testimonium 
estverum, Jn. 8, 14. Hys gewit- 
nys ys so%,Jn. 19, 35: 21,24. 
Ic eom gebafa J^set baet is socS 
/ grant that that is true, Bt. 
38, 2. Him God sealde soSe 
treowa to him God gave a true 
covenant, Cd. 107. Se wena 
nis wuhte be socSra the opinion 
is not by any means the more 
true, Bt. R. p. 193. Nis nan 
bing socSre nothing is more true, 
Bt. 26, 1 : 34, 4. 

S6c5, so$e ; adv. Truly, verily, of 
a truth; vere, revera, certe, 
amen, enim, autem: — So$ ic 
be secge amen, tibi dico, Mt. 
26, 34. Ic so$e gelaeste i" will 
truly execute, Cd. 106. So$, 
socS, ic eow secge amen, amen, 
vobis dico, Jn. 13, 16, 20. 

S6$an true, v. socS ; adj. 
d S6$-bora a truth-bearer, a rhe- 
torician, poet, an astrologer, 
Chr. 975. 

S6c5-cued, sotS-cueden veracious, 
C. Jn. 3, 33. 

S6c5-cwide, es ; m. a true saying, 
a proverb, Bt. 5, Card.}). 20, 18. 

S6t5-cwoeS true; verax, C. Jn. 
8,26. 

SocSern-wudu Southern-wood; 
abrotonum, Elf.gl. Som. p. 66. 

SocSes ; adv. [g. of soft true] Of 
a truth, truly, certainly, verily, 
for ; profecto, certe, amen, 
nam : — So <5es ic secge be amen, 
ego dico tibi, Mt. 5, 26. So<5- 
es bu eart Godes sunu certe 
tu es Deifilius, Lk. 4, 41. 

S6$-faest ; adj. [so<5 truth, fsest 
fast, firm, constant'] Truth hold- 
ing, true, just ; veritate con- 
firmatus, veritatis tenax, ve- 
rax : — We witon baet pu. eart 
soSfaest, Mt. 22, 16 : Mk. 12, 
14. Sefte raest soSfaestra soft 
rest of {the) just, Bt. 33, 4. 

S6$ - faestnes, se ; /. [faestnes 
firmness, stability] 1 . Veracity, 
integrity, fidelity, sincerity; 



Veritas, scilicet in animo, ve- 
racitas, fidelitas, fides, inte- 
gritas, sinceritas. 2. Truth; 
Veritas, scilicet in re, dicto, 
fyc: — 1. He (deofel) ne wun- 
ode on soSfaestnesse, forbam 
pe sofcfaestnes nys on him, Jn. 
8, 44. Nys nan socSfaestnys 
on eorSan there is no integrity 
on earth, Nic. 9. Cy$ me 
pine soZfsestnysse perhibe mihi 
tuam fidem, Gen. 47, 29. Se 
pe hylt socSfaestnysse ille qui 
custodit integritatem, Ps. 145, 
5. 2. Hwaet is soSfaestnys ? 
Jn. 18, 38. Gyfu and so"S- 
faestnes is geworden purh Hae- 
lend Crist, Jn. 1, 17. SoS- 
faestnys ys of heofenum truth 
is from heaven, Nic. 9. Ic 
secge eow scSfaestnesse ego 
dico vobis veritatem, Jn. 8, 45 : 
16, 7. He laertS eow ealle 
socSfaestnysse ille docebit vos 
omnem veritatem, Jn. 16, 13. 

S6<S-gere truly well, very well, 
Cd. 158. 

SocS-hwae'Sere Nevertheless, but 
yet,howbeit ; veruntamen,»SW. 
e SocSlice ; adv. Truly, certainly, 
verily ; vere, in veritate, cer- 
te, amen, ecce : — SocSlice pu 
eart Godes sunu, Mt. 14, 33: 
Mk. 15, 39 : Lk. 4, 43 : 9, 27 : 
Jn. 6, 14. SoSlice ic secge 
eow amen, dico vobis, Mt. 6, 
16:10,15. SoSlice se steorra 
him beforan ferde ecce, stella 
antecedebat eos, Mt . 2, 9. So$- 
lice on eornust nam revera, 
amen enim, Mt. 13, 17. 

SocSlice; conj. But, wherefore, 
therefore; autem, vero, ergo, 
igitur : — Him pa. socSlice J>as 
bing bencendum hcec autem eo 
cogitante, Mt. 1, 20. Gehyre ge 
softlice bses sawendan big- 
spell vos ergo audite parabolam 
seminantis, Mt. 13, 18. So$- 
lice hyt is awriten scriptum 
est enim, Mt. 4, 6. 

S6cS-lufu True love, charity ; ve- 
rus amor, charitas, Scint. 1 : 
1 Jn. 4, 16. Oct. vit capit. 

SocS-saga Sooth-saying, true say- 
ing, history; verum dictum, ve- 
riloquium, vera historia, Som. 

S6c5-sagol truth speaking, true, 
veracious, Bd. S. p. 545, 5. 

S6$-spaece a true saying or 
speech. 

S6S-spaecende speaking truth. 

SocScSa since, then, R. Jn. 11, 7, 
v. sicSSan. 

Sotig. Sooty ; fuliginosus, Som. 

Sotlice; adv. Sottishly, ab- 
surdly, foolishly ; stulte, im- 
prudenter : — Scatered sotlice 
scattered (it) foolishly, Chr. 
1137. 

Sotol a seat, Bd. S. p. 503, 15, 
v. setl. 

341 



f Sot-scipe Sotship, folly; stul- 
titiae status, hebetudo, stul- 
titia: — R. 88. purh his my- 
cele sotscipe through his great 
folly, Chr. 1131. 

Sott a sot, v. sot. 

Spaca, an ; m. [Plat, speke /: 
But. speek, spaak /: Ger. 
speiche /: Old Frs. spetze] 
A spoke of a wheel; radius 
rotae : — iElces spacan bi$ 
ocSer ende faest on baere nafe, 

, ocSer on baere felge of every 
spoke one end is fast in the 
nave, other in the felly, Bt. 
39, 7, Card. p. 338, 28. Fel- 
ga hangiacS on bam spacan 
fellies depend on the spokes, Bt. 
39, 7, Card. p. 340, 13. 

Spa'd, spadu [Plat, m : But. f: 
Ban. c : Swed. m. spade : Ger. 
spaten, spaden m. In earlier 
times it denoted a broad- 
sword, which the Pol. szpado 
still signifies] A spade ; ligo, 
vanga, fossorium, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 55. 

Spadl spittle, C. R. Jn. 9, 6, v. 



Spaec framen, Cot. 165, ubi de 
lignis. Termes, vimen, sar- 
mentum, Lye. 

Spaec, e ; f. speech, language, Gen. 
4, 23 : Jn. 8, 43, v. spraec. 

Spaecan to speak, Ex. 32, 23, v. 
spraecan. 

Spaece-heow Folly, rage; locu- 
tionis simulatio ; locutio non 
integra, non sana, insania : — 
Ps. 39, 6. Spaece-hreow rough 
speech, rage, Ps. 39, 6. 

Spaece-hus a court-hall, a place 
for speaking, v. praec-hus. 

Spaedan to speed, prosper, Chr. 
1114, v. spedan. 

Spaedu a spade, v. spad. 

Spaent excitest, Bt. 39, 4, C. 
spaenS exciteth, Beut. 32, 11, 
v. spanan. 

Spaer. Spare, moderate, small, 
frugal; parcus : — Spaer maete 
parcus cibus, Scint. 12. 

Spaerc a spark, v. spearc. 

Spaeren Parget, lime, plaster; 
gypsum, Cot. 96. 

Spaer-habuc, spaer -hafoc spar- 
hawk, sparrow-hawk, v. spear- 
hafoc. 

Spaer-hende, spaer-hynde spar- 
ing, thrifty; frugi, parcus, Elf. 
gr. 9, 78. 

Spaerlice Sparingly; parce, Scint. 
49. 

Spaer-lira calf of the leg, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 71, v. spear-lira. 

Spaer-lirede Relating to the leg, 
crural; surosus, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 72 : R. 77. 

Spaer-stan chalk-stone, plaster of 
Paris ; creta argentaria : — Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 67 : R. 56. Gyp- 
sum, Som. 



66 i 



SPA 



66k 



SPA 



66m 



SPE 



,] SPiETAN; part, spaetende; p. 
spsette, we spaetton ; pp. spaet 
[Plat, speen, spyen to spit, 
vomit : But. spugen, spu- 
wen : Frs. spia : Ger. spiitzen, 
spucken to spit : Moes. speiwan 
to spit: Ban. spytte: Swed. 
spotta: Icel. sipyta. It is near- 
ly related to the Lat. sputare : 

Grk. if/VTTElV, tttvelv to s-pit] 

To spit ; spuere, exspuere : 
— Ic spaete / spit ; spuo, Elf. 
gr. 28, 3, Som. p. 30, 52. pa 
spsette he on eortSan turn spuit 
ille in terra, Jn. 9, 6 : Mk. 8, 
23. Spsete on his nebb spuet 
in ejus faciem, Deut. 25, 9. 
Spaetton hig on hys ansyne 
inspuerunt illi in ejus faciem, 
Mt. 26, 67: 27,30: Mk. 15, 
19. Spaetende spitting, Mk. 
7, 33. Onspsetan to spit 
upon; inspuere, Mk. 14, 65: 
10, 34. Onspset insputus, 
Lk. 18, 32, v. spittan, spi- 
gettan. 

Spaetlian To gather froth or 
fume ; spumare, Som. 

Span spun ; p. o/spinnan. 

Span [Plat, span /. a span, a 
pail : But. span /: Ger. span- 
ne /: Old Ger. spana: Ban. 
spand, spande c. a span, tub : 
Sived.sipa.im m. a corn-measure, 
a span ; Icel. sponn /: It. span- 
na/. a span, hand: Fr. empan 
m : Lat. Mid. spannus, espan- 
na] A span; palmus, spit- 
haraa, R. 72. 
i Spana [Plat, spbn/: Dm?, speen 
/. udder: Old Ger. spune, 
spunne : Swed. spene m : Icel. 
speni m. The Ger. But. verbs 
spanen,spenen signify, to wean 
a child'] Teats or speanes of 
females, especially of a cow ; 
mammae, ubera, Som. 

Spanan ; ic spane, bu spaenst, 
he spaenS, we spanafc ; p. 
spon, speon, aspon, aspeon, 
bespon, forspeon, gespon ; 
we sponon, speonon ; pp. 
asponen, asponnen, aspanen, 
gesponnen, &c. v. a. [Icel. 
spenia trahere, excitare] To 
allure, entice, urge, persuade, 
induce, seduce, provoke; al- 
licere, provocare, excitare, 
sollicitare : — Span bu hine 
urge thou him, Cd. 27, Th. p. 
36, 22. Hi spanafc be to 
binre unbearefe they allure 
thee to thy destruction, Bt. 7, 
2, Card. 26, 20. Hie mid lis- 
tum speon he with wiles in- 
duced, Cd. 28, Th. p. 37, 12. 
Hio speon hine she induced 
Mm, Cd. 32, Th. p. 43, 2: 
Ors. 1,2, Bar. p. 35, 14. He 
waes gesponnen he was in- 
duced, Bd. 3, 21, S. p. 551, 5. 
Gif he aenigne man bespeone 



if he have enticed any man, 
L. Can. Edg. 16. Hine his 
hyge forspeon his mind per- 
suaded him, Cd. 18. 

Spange [Plat, spang /: But. 
spang f. a spangle, also 
a buckle: Ger. spange/: Ban. 
spange, spaende n : Swed. 
spanne n : Icel. spenna /.] 
A little lock, a clasp; se- 
racula, spinther : — Spenn 
mid spangum braced with 
clasps, Cd. 23 : Gl. Beuv. 29. 

Spannan, gespannan ; p. ge- 
speon, spenn [Frs. spanna; 
Plat. But. Ger. spannen : Not. 
Ol. spannan : Ban. spande : 
Swed. spenna: Icel. spana 
iniendere, jungere : Lat. ex- 
pandere. — span a span] 
To span, measure, clasp, join ; 
nectere, eopulare : — Spenn 
mid spangum joined with 
clasps, Cd. 23, Th. p. 29, 4. 
Grim helm gespeon clasped 
(his) grim helm, Cd. 151, Th. 
p. 188, 27. Gespannan hors 
jungere equos, Martyr. 18 
April : Past. 44, 8. 

Sparian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
[Plat. But. Ger. sparen : Not. 
Ol. sparan : Ban. spare : Swed. 
Icel. spara : Fr. epargner-: 
It. sparagnare : Lat. parce- 
re ; and Grk. <nrapvo<s, seldom 
are related to sparian] To 
spare ; parcere, favere : — 
Spara beowum binum parce 
servo tuo, C. Ps. 18, 13. Ne 
cyricum ne mynstrum seo 
here hand ne sparode neither 
churches nor monasteries the 
enemy's hand spares, Bd. 4, 
26: C. Ps. 71, 13. Na he 
sparatS non parcel, C. Ps. 77, 
55. 
k Sparran ; pp. besparrad, ges- 
parrad [Plat, speren, sper- 
ren : But. Ger. sperren : Ot. 
sperran : Ban. spaerre : Swed. 
sparra : Icel. sperra repagulis 
munire : Fr. barrer : It. bar- 
rare to bar, sbarrare to barri- 
cade: Sp. barrear] To spar; 
obdere, occludere, C. M. 66 : 
Cot. 145. 

Spatan ; part, spaetende to spit, 
R.Mi. 27, 30, v. spaetan. 

SPADL, spadl, spatl [Plat. Frs. 
spedel n : But. speeksel n : 
Ger. speichel m : Old Ger. spi- 
challa, spot : Ban. spyt n : 
Swed. spott m : Icel. spytaspa- 
tum f] Spattle, spittle ; 
sputum :— R. Mt. 27, 30. Of 
his spatle, Jn.9, 6 : Past. 36, 9. 

Spatlian To froth, fume, taste ; 
spumare, pitissare, R. 78. 

Spatlung, e; /. Spittle, froth; 
spumatio, pituita, R. 78. 

Spau vomited, foamed, Bd. S. p. 
619, 30, v. spiwan. 
342 



1 Spaw vomited, foamed, v. spiwan. 

Speac speak, R. Lk. 1, 20, v. 
specan. 

Speara, spearwa, an; m. [Ger. 
Sperling, spatz m: Upper Ger. 
spork, spork, spier, spyr, 
sperk : Not. Tat. sparo : Moes. 
sparwa passer : Ban. spurre, 
spurv?ra: Swed. sparf m: Icel. 
spbrr m. Some think this bird 
has its name from its continued 
chirping : The It. sperlingacci- 
are, sperlingare signifies, to 
chatter, to divert oneself during 
the carnival] A sparrow ; 
passer : — Twegen spearwan 
duopasseres, Mt. 10, 29. Fif 
spearwan quinque passeres, Lk. 
12, 6. Manega spearwan 
multi passeres, Mt. 10, 31. 
Beteran manegum spearwum, 
Lk. 12, 7. 

Spearca, an ; m. [Plat, sparke 
/: But. spank, sprankel, 
sprenk, sprenkel /: Kil. 
sperke, sparke] A spark ; 
scintilla : — Sum spearca so$- 
faestnesse some spark of truth, 
Bt. 35, 5 : 38, 7. Of bam 
lytlan spearcan of the little 
spark, Bt. R. p. 8. 

Speare a spear, v. spere. 

Spear-hafoc A spar-hawk, spar- 
row-hawk ; accipiter, scili- 
cet fringillarius, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 66 : R. 38. 

Spear-lira, spaer-lira [lira flesh] 
The calf of the leg, the leg ; 
sura, crus : — On spear-lirum 
in cruribus, Beut. 28, 35. 
ra Spearnes, se ; /. Spareness - r 
parcitas, parsimonia, Som. 

Spearnlian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
rush upon, to fall ; in aliquid 
irruere, offendere : — He aetfo- 
ran hire spearnlode mid fotum 
ille coram ea irruit apud pedes, 
Jud. 4, 21. 

Spearwa a sparrow, v. speara. 

Specan to speak, v. sprecan. 

Specca, an. [Plat, spaak m: 
But. spat, spikkel m. a speckle, 
spot] A speck, blot, spot, 
blemish; macula, Cot. 133, 
179. 

Spec-faag blotted, full of spots. 

Specolnys, se ; /. Talkativeness; 
loquacitas, Scint. 54. 

Spe'd, e ; /. [Plat, spud/: But. 
spoed m: Not. spuot speed] 

1. Speed, haste; festinatio. 

2. An event, fruit, purpose, ef- 
fect ; eventus, fructus, effec- 

tus. Z.A good event, pros- 
perity, wealth; exitus bonus, 
prosperitas. 4. Power as- 
sistance, strength, dint, force, 
abundance, means, skill; opis, 
facultas, potentia, copia, vis. 
5. Substance, portion, property, 
goods, living ; substantia, opes, 
victus. 6. Fountain, source, 



66n 



SPE 



Mp 



SPE 



66q 



SPE 



example; principium, exem- 
plar, essentia. 7. Diligence, 
zeal ; diligentia : — 1. pa spe- 
dum feran ften tpttf speed to 
go, Cd. 109. Spedum saegde 
with haste said, Cd. 126. 2. 
Sped folgode event woirfd fol- 
low, Cd. 109. An sped spre- 
ca$ one purpose speak, Cd. 27. 
3. Hit ne becynicS eow na to 
nanre spede hoc non cedet vo- 
bis nequaquam nulli bono exi- 
tui; hoc non succedet, Num. 14, 
41 . Spede laenan with success 
reward, Cd. 95. 4. purh 
snytro sped by dint of skill ; 
per ingenii facultatem, animi 
dotem, sagacitatis vim, Cd.52. | 
purh his mihta sped by dint 
of his might, Cd. 81. purh 
his mildsa sped through virtue 
of his mercies, Cd, 228. Bsed 
bone cyning baet he him spe- 
de sealde entreated the king 
that he should give him power y 
Bd. S. p. 554, 29. Bringe 
spede us bring us assistance; 
fer opem nobis, Hymn. 5. 
On bas woruld speda on these 
worldly goods, Bt. 5, 1. pe 
hys spede amyrde qui ejus vic- 
tum abligurivit, Lk. 15, 30. 
Mid eallum hira spedum cum 
omni eorum substantia, Deut. 
11,6: L. Ps. 118, 57: 141, 
7. 6. He is maegna sped he 
is of power the essence, Cd. Th. 
p. 1, 6. 7. Spedum miclum 
with much zeal, Cd. 94. 
'Sped Phlegm; pituita, Cot. 155. 
Spedan, gespedan; p. de [Plat. 
spoden, spbden : But. spoe- 
den : Ger. sputen : Old Ger. 
spuotan, spuoten, spuaten : 
Lat. expedire : Fr. expe- 
dier : Grk. ctttzvoslv] To 
speed, prosper, succeed, effect ; 
progredi, succedere : — Swa he 
spedde so he sped, Chr. 656. 
BeocS gespedde erit prosperum, 
L. Ps. 1, 4. Si£<5en he sped- 
de after lie succeeded, Chr. 
1123. He waepnum gesped- 
e$ he with weapons effecteih, 
Cd. 75, Th. 92, 12 : Chr. 135, 
Ing. p. 207, note s. 
Spedig; adj. Rich, happy, pros- 
perous ; dives, felix, prospe- 
rus, potens, Ors. 1, 1 : — SicSe 
spedig in a journey prosperous, 
Cd. 85. Waestmum spedig in 
offspring abundant, Cd. 134: 
L.Ps. 77, 71. 
Spediglic Having substance, rich; 
substantiam habens : — Nama 
spediglice nomen substantivum, 
Lye. 
Spedignes, se; /. Substance, 

riches; substantia, Som. 
Spel a history, Sfc, v. spell. 
Spelad Excused ; excusatus, Lye. 
Spel-boc, spell-boc a book of 



homilies, Cod.Exon. 1 b, Mon. 
Angl I. 222, 16. 

°Spel-boda a messenger, preacher, 
prophet, Cd. 201. 
Spelc [Dut. spalk /. a splint, 
used for the binding tip of broken 
limbs : Kit. spalke : Icel. spel- 
~kuYf.pl. tibicines,radii, like the 
Dut.~\ A Utile rod by which any 
thing is kept straight, a swathe 
band, a splint used for binding 
up broken bones ; regula, fas- 
cia, lamina, ferula lignea, 
tabula levis, quae fractis ossi- 
bus continendis accommoda- 
tur, Som. 
Spelcean To support, prop, to 
fasten with splints ; tendere, 
fulcire, fasciare, accommodare 
ferulas membris fractis, L.M. 
1, 25, Som. 
Speld A torch, spill to light a 
candle with; taeda, fax: — Cot. 
178, 193. Spaeca bara speld- 
ra malleoli, i. e. manipuli sar- 
meniorum in tcedas faciorum, 
bitumine, sulphure, Sfc. inductis, 
Cot. 128, Lye. 
Spelian ; part, speligende ; 
ic spelige ; p. ode ; pp. od. 
[Plat. Dut. spelen to act, play : 
Ger. spielen : Icel. spilan/. lu- 
sus~\ To supply another' s room,io 
act or to be proxy for ; vices 
alicujus obire,vicario mini ere 
fungi :— R. Ben. 63 : Cd. 208, 
Th.j>. 257, 16. Crist spelian 
Chrisii vices obire. Naman 
speliend nominis vicarius, i. e. 
pronomev, Som. ^[ Hue refer 
vocem spell apud nautas fre- 
quentem, vices laborandi sig- 
nificaniem, v. aspelian. 
PSpeligend, es ; m. [part, of 'spe- 
lian to be proxy fori O ne wno 
supplies the place of another, a 
vicar, vicegerent ; vicarius : — 
Se cyning is Cristes sylfes 
speligend rex est Christi ipsius 
vicarius, Bd. W. 2, 17, p. 151. 
Speling,spelung. A turn, change ; 

vicis, R. Ben, 2. 
Spell, es ; n. [Old Ger. spel, 
spil sermo, historia: Gloss. 
Lips, spel fabulatio : Moes. 
spillon narrare : Icel. spiall 
n. As a compound word it 
is used by Tat. gotspel: 
Icel. guds - spiall n. evange- 
lium] 1. History, relation; 
historia, narratio. 2. Speech, 
saying, opinion, doctrine, argu- 
ment ; sermo, dictum, doctri- 
na. 3. Speech, language, 

tongue ; lingua. 4. A fable, 
parable, rumour, report ; fabu- 
la, rumor, fama. 5. An or- 
der, message, tidings ; manda- 
tum, nuncium. 6. A spell, 
charm; incantamentum, car- 
men magicum: — l.Ic cy<5e 
hwanan me b as spell coman 
343 



1 say whence this history came 
to me, Bd.S.\iA7\,20. lc)pe 
sende baet spell baet ic niwan 
awrat / send thee the history 
that I lately wrote, Bd. S. p. 
471, 9 : Bt. 35, 4. 2. Ecte 
baet spell mid leo<5e he length- 
ened the speech with verse, Bt. 
12. pa ongan he secgan 
spell then began he to make a 
speech, Bt. 13, Card. p. 56, 
21. Hit is swiSe ryht spell 
it is a very true saying, Bt. 
35, 1. Ic b e maeg swicSe 
eac5e geandwyrdan baes spel- 
les J can very easily answer 
thee this inquiry, Cd. 41, 2, 
Card. p. 374, 4. Me licaS 
bis spell genoh well this argu- 
ment pleases me well enough, Bt. 
38, 3, Card. p. 312, 4. 3. He 
bas boc haefde geleornode and 
of Laedene to Engliscum spell 
gewende he learned this book 
and turned (it) from Latin to 
(the) Ejiglish language, Bt. 
pref. 4. Ealdra cwena spell 
old wives' fable ; senum mulie- 
rum fabula, anilis fabula, R. 
100: Bt. R. p. 197. 5. 
Faer spell sudden tidings, Cd. 
148. Mid spellum het com- 
manded with messages, Cd. 25. 
6. pa ongunnon lease men 
wyrcan spell then false men 
began to work spells, Bt. 38, 
1. 

1 Spell-cwid^n historical discourse; 
historicus sermo, Ors. 3, 1. 
Spellian. spelligan, gespellian ; 
ic spellige ; p. ode ; pp. od ,• v. 
a. To declare, relate, tell, 
speak, discourse, publish, teach, 
instruct ; sermocinari, fabula- 
ri, colloqui, narrare, docere: 
— pa ongan he spellian then 
began he io discourse, Bt. 37, 
2, Card, p. 290, 20. pa on- 
gan he spelligan then began 
he to discourse, Bt. 32, 1. 
Spellien to speak, Bt, 20. Ic 
spellige / relate, Elf. gr. 25. 
Him wees lust micel \>&t he 
leo<5 spellode to him there was 
a great desire that he should 
publish (the) poem, Bt. pref. 
Cot. pa hig spelledon dum 
colloquerentur, Lk. 24, 15. 
Spellung, e;/. A discourse, speech, 
converse, narration, dialogue, 
oration; narratio, colloquium, 
sermocinatio: — Deofles spel- 
lung devil's converse, Cd. 227 : 
Ps. 118, 85. Ydle spellunga 
idle speeches, fables, Elf. gr. 
50. Lease spellunga false 
histories, fables. Hit is ael- 
ees modes wise, \>set sona swa 
hit forlaet so£-cwidas, swa fol- 
ga<S hit leas-spellunga it is 
(the) custom of every mind, that 
soon as it forsakes true sayings, 



S6s 



SPI 



66n 



SPI 



66v 



SPI 



so it follows false opinions, Bt. 
5, Card. p. 20, 18. 
r Spelt Bread, corn; far, Cot. 83. 

Spelung, spellung a turn, change, 
R. Ben. interl., v. speling. 

Spenan to allure, v. spanan. 

Spenas fibrce, Cot. 85. 

Spendan To consume, spend ; 
consumere, Som. 

Spendung, e ; /. A consuming, 
spending ; consumptio, Som. 

Spene ; pi. g. a ; d. um. Spani- 
ards ; Hispani, Ors. 4, 7. 

Spenend Owe enticing, a harlot ; 
leno, £#e. 

Spenn joined, v. spannan. 

Spenst exciteth, Bt. 39, 4 ; for 
spaenst, v. spanan. 

Speon persuaded, incited, Cd. 
28, Th. p. 37, 12; ;?. o/ 
spanan. 

Speore a spear, v. spere. 

Speow succeeded, prospered, Cd. 
135, Th. p. 170, 9, v.spowan. 

Speowian ; p. ode to spit, vomit, 
Cod. Exon. 24 a, v. spiwan. 

Spere, es ; n. [Plat. But. f. 
m. Ger. m. speer: Ot. Tat. 
sper: Icel. spior /: Wei. 
ysper ] A spear, lance, 
dart; hasta, hastile, lancea: 
— Geopenode his sidan mid 
syerefodit ejus latus cum lan- 
cea, Jn. 19, 34. Ge hyne 
myd spere sticodon ye stuck 
him with a spear, Nic. 13, 8. 
j£t bam spere nicSe at the 
spear strife, Cd. 95. Speru 
long poles to try the depth of 
water ; conti, Cot. 35. Cata- 
pultse, Cot. 45, 189. 
8 Spere-leas without a point, point- 
less, Elf. gl. Som. p. 63. 

Spere-wyrt Spear-wort ; enula 
sive hinnula campana, Herb. 
97. Nepeta sylvatica, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 64. 

Sper-habue, sper-hafoc spar- 
hawk or sparrow-hawk, v. spaer- 
habuc. 

Speriend, es ; m. A tracer, 
searcher, inquirer ; investi- 
gator, Prov. 11. 

Sper-lira calf of the leg, v. spear- 
lira. 

Sperta, spirta, an ; m. A basket ; 
sporta, R. Mt. 15, 37. 

Speua spit, vomit, v. speowian. 

Spic, es. [Plat, spekkw: But. 
spek n : Ger. speck m. etn : 
Dan. spak n : Swed. speck n : 
Icel. spik w.] Bacon; lardum: — 
Elf. gl. Spices snaed a slice or 
rasher of bacon, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 61. Scone spices a leg of 
pork, L. Ethlst. W. p. 56, 10. 
Spic-hus a larder, meat-house, 

Elf. gl. Som. p. 78. 

Spicyng A nail ; clavus, Somn.5\. 

Spigettan To spit; spuere: — 

Spigettan on to spit on, Bt. 27, 

1. Gif hire faeder spigette 



on hire nebb si ejus pater in- 
spuisset in ejusfacem, Num. 12, 

14, v. spittan, spaetan. 

t Spile a little rod or splint, v. spelc. 

Spilcean to bind up, Past. 17, 9, 
v. spelcean. 

Spild Precipitate, dangerous, 
perilous ; praecipitium, praeci- 
pitantia, temeritas : — On bam 
spild-si<5e in that dangerous 
journey, Cd. 149, Th. p. 187, 
18 : Past. 52, 5. 

Spilde Present, speedy, forcible, 
effectual; praesentaneus, effi- 
cax; — paet by$ an spilde lyb 
wiS eagena dimnesse illud est 
prcesentaneum facinum [reme- 
dium~\ ad oculorum caliginem, 
L. M. 1, 2. 

Spilian scurrilibus jocis vacare, 
Offic. Episc. 7. 

Spillan, forspillan; ic spille, 
bu spilst, he spil$,wespilla<S ; 
p. spilde; pp. spilled, spilt 
[Plat. But. Ger. spillen : Ker. 
spildanter prodigal ; Dan. 
spilde : Swed. Icel. spilla 
depravare, corrumpere ] To 
spill, spoil, deprive of, de- 
stroy, kill; corrumpere, viti- 
are, consumere, perdere, pri- 
vare, interficere : — Eall baet 
God spilde all that God de- 
stroyed, Cd. 119. Spilde of 
here aegon deprived them of 
their eyes, Chr. 1124. Spilt 
vitiatus, ccrruptus. 

Spillian to declare, Bt. 20, C, v. 
spellian. 
"Spilling A spoiling, consuming, 
wasting, destruction ; vitia- 
tio, consumptio, perditio : — 
Feos spilling a wasting of 
money, Chr. 999. 

Spindel [Plat, spille /: Dut. 
spil/: Ger. Swed. Daw. spin- 
del /: Old Ger. spinnala] 
A spindle ; fusus, tenti- 
cum, Cot. 174. 

Spinge, sponge, an; /. [Dut. 
spons /: Fr. eponge / : Sp. 
Por^.esponja/: Grk.o-7royyia~] 
Spunge; spongia: — Fylde 
ane spingan mid ecede imple- 
vit spongiam cum aceto, Mk. 

15, 36. Hi bewundon ane 
spingan mid ysopo, Jn. 19, 
29. Genam ane spongean 
and fylde, Mt. 27, 48. 

Spinl a spindle, Elf. gr. 8, v. 
spindel. 

Spinnan ; ic spinne, he spin<5 ; 
p. span,wespunnon;j9/3. spun- 
nen [Plat. Dut. Ger. spinnen : 
Old Ger. spinnan, spinnen : 
Moes. spinnan : Dan. spinde : 
Swed. Icel. spinna] To Spin ; 
nere: — Ic span nevi. Ge 
spunnun nevistis, Elf. gr.25. 
Ne ne spinna<5 neque nent, 
Mt. 6, 28 : Lk. 12, 27. 

Spior a spear, Cot. 52, v. spere. 
344 



v Spirian, spirigan, spyrian, as- 
pyrian ; ic spirige, spyrige ; 
p. de ; pp. ed [Plat, sporen : 
Dut. speuren, sporen, opspo- 
ren: Ger. spiiren: Old Ger. 
spuron : Ot. spurilon medita- 
re ; Dan. spore to trace, spbr- 
ge to ask, inquire after : Swed. 
spara to trace, perceive, spbrja 
to ask : Icel. spyria investiga- 
re, qucerere : Old Eng. spere : 
Scot, spere, speir, spire, 
spyre to trace, investigate : 
North of Eng. speer, speir 
inquire, Brocket : Ray, to 
sparre, speir, spurre to ask, 
inquire. Adelung observes 
that the most reasonable deriva- 
tion is from Ger. spur, A.-S. 
Old Ger. Icel. spor: Plat. 
Dut. spoor a footstep, track, 
trace. In the same manner the 
Lat. vestigare, which, in its 
active sense, has the same sig- 
nification with Ger. spiiren, 
A.-S. spirian, is derived from 
vestigium] To dispute, ar- 
gue, inquire, seek, investigate, 
endeavour ; disputare, argu- 
ere, quaerere, investigare : 
in the latter senses, generally 
used with the preposition aefter 
after, or with a- or be- prefixed, 
v. L. Wilk. p. 63, 1, 2, 3 :— 
Genoh ryhte bu spyrast thou 
arguest rightly enough, Bt. 26, 
2. Hi ba spyredan hwaet and 
hwonan he waes they then in- 
quired what and whence he was, 
Bd.1,33. We sceoldon spiri- 
an we should inquire, Bt. 42, 
Card. p. 388, 7. He wile spy- 
rian he will inquire, Bt. 18, 1, 
Card. 94, 4. Dioplice spiri- 
gan deeply to inquire, Bt. 35, 
1, Card, p. 24-2, 3. Hwy nyl- 
la3 hi spyrigan aefter craeftum 
why will they not seek after 
virtues? Bt. 36, 6, Card. p. 
280, 20. Hi ne lyst spirian 
aefter they wish (list) not to in- 
quire after, Bt. 38, 42. Wit on 
riht spirien nos recte investiga- 
mus, Bt. 38, 2. Ealle men 
spyriatS aefter bam hehstan 
gode all men seek after the 
highest good, Bt. 39,9. 

Spirta a basket, chest Cot. 41, 
v. sperta. 

Spittan ; pp. gespitted. To spit ; 
spuere : — Spittende,ii. Mt. 27, 
30, v. spaetan, spigettan. 

Spitu [Plat. Dut. spit n. a spit ; 
speet n. a spear, lance ; Frs. 
spit n.aspear : Ger. spiesswz : 
Old Ger. spiz, spiez, spioz: 
Dan. spid n. a spit ; spyd n. a 
spear : Swed. spett n. a spit ; 
spjut n. a lance: Icel. spita/. 
claviculus ligneus ; spiot n. 
hasta ; It. spiedo, spiede m. 
a spit, spear: Sp. espeto 



66: 



SPO 



66z 



SPR 



67a 



SPR 



espeton m. a spit} A spit; 
veru, Elf. gr. 11. 
w Spi'wan ; ic spiwe, he spiwS ; p. 
spaw, we spivvon ; pp, spiwen 
[Plat, speen, spyen : Dut. 
spuwen, spugen: Frs. spia: 
Ger. speien, speyen : Ker. spi- 
an : Orf.spiwan, spean: Upper 
Ger. spbwen : Moes. speiwan, 
gaspeiwan: Dan. spye: Swed. 
spy: Icel. spya: Grk.crtcntiv~\ 
To spit, vomit, spew, foam ; 
vomere, spumare: — Ic blode 
spaw / vomited blood, Bd. 5, 6, 
S. p. 619, 30. Holm heol- 
fre spaw ( the) sea foamed gore, 
Cd. 166. Ongan hine brecan 
to spiwenne began to excite 
himself to vomit, Chr. 1O03, 
Ing. p. 176, 26. 

Spiwe-drenc A spew-drink, an 
emetic, L. M. 2, 25. 

Spiwel A vomiting ; vomitio, 
Som. 

Spiwere A spewer ; vomitor, 
R. 4. 

Spiwe<5a What is vomited, also a 
vomiting; vomitus, Somn. 292. 

Spiwing, spiwingc A spewing; 
vomitio, evomitio, €ot. 78. 

Spiwold - drenc an emetic, v. 
spiwe-drenc. 
x Spiw$a what is vomited, Herb. 
173, 2, v. spiweSa. 

Spon, es; m. [Plat, spoon m; 
pi. spon : Dut. spaan m. a 
chip : Frs. sponne /. a peg, a 
nail : Ger. span m. a chip : 
Dan. spaan c. a chip : Swed. 
span m. a chip : Icel. spann, 
sponn m. a spoon of wood or bone, 
a chip; Ir. spain, sponog a 
spoon : Gael, spain, spaine/. a 
spoon. — the Old Ger. spanen to 
split, divide, cut] A 'chip, a splinter 
of wood; astula,putamen : — Of 
bam treowe J?aes halgan Cris- 
tes maeles sponas and sceaffcan 
nimaS took from the wood of 
'Christ's holy cross, chips and 
shavings; de ipso ligno sa- 
«rosanctae Christi crucis astu- 
las et rasuras sumunt, Bd. S. 
p. 524, 30. Sponas bweoton 
cut chips, Bd. S. p. 544, 44. 

Spon allured, persuaded, v. spa- 
nan. 

Sponere An enticer, a harlot; 
suasor, leno, Cot. 123. 

Spongean a sponge, Mt. 27, 48, 
v. spinge. 

Sponn a span, Bd. 580, 5, v. 
span. 

Sponung, e; f. A seducing, en- 
ticing ; suasio, seductio, leno- 
cinium, Som. 

Spoon Chips, or any thing easily 
set on fire, tinder, touch-wood ; 
fomes, cremium, Cot. 93 : R. 
.60, Som., v. spon. 

Spor, es, n. [Plat. Dut. spoor 
n : Old Dut. speur, spore : 



Ger. spur /: Ot. Not. Wil. 
spor: Dan. spor, spoer n: 
Swed. spor, spar n : Icel. spor 
n. The first idea is that of an 
opening, but in its general sig- 
nification is a trace, mark. 
The Grk. iropo<s a way, may 
also claim the right of relation- 
ship, Adelung] A track, foot- 
step, vestige, tracing, investiga- 
tion, pur suit; investigatio, ves- 
tigium, notatio vestigii : — 
Swi<Sor swincst on bam spore 
bonne hi don labourest more in 
the track than they do, Bt. 38, 
5, Card. p. 316, 17. pat selc 
man waere o&rum gelastfull 
set spore that each man should 
be helpful to others in investi- 
gation, L. Lund. 4. Adrife 
baet spor ut of his scire pro- 
pellat vestigium extra ejus pro- 
vinciam, L. Lund. 8, 4. 

Spora a spur, v. spura. 

Sporeteng The heel ; calcaneum, 
T. Ps. 55, 6. 

Spornen spurned, v. spurnan. 

Spornere a fuller of cloth, v. 
spurnere. 

Spornettan To kick, spurn; cal- 
citrare, Cot. 140, 196, v. spur- 
nan. 

Spornincg A stumbling-block, an 
offence, a scandal ; offendicu- 
lum, Rom. 14, 20, cit. Scint. 

Sporta a basket, chest, Cot. 209, 
v. sperta. 
z Spowan; p. speow, gespeow, 
we speowun. To succeed, pros- 
per, thrive ; succedere : — Ne 
meahton spowan • might not 
succeed, Cd. 97, Th. p. 127, 
23. pe giena speow to thee 
still prospered, Cd. 135, Th. p. 
170, 9: Ors. 4, 5: Jdth. 11. 
Hu swyfce him speowe how 
well he succeeded, Bd. S. p. 
505, 27. 

Spracen herba qucedam ad tus- 
sim, L.M. 1, 15. 

SPRiEC, gespraec, spaec, e; /. 
[Plat, sprak, sprbke, sproke, 
sprik /: Dut. spraak /: Frs. 
spreke /: Ger. sprache /. 
gesprach n: Ker. Ot. Tat. 
sprahhi, spracha, spraha : 
Dan. sprog n : Swed. sprak 
n: Icel. speki /. sapientia\ 
1. A speech, word, speaking, 
tale, story; sermo, verbum, 
loquutio. 2. Speech, lan- 
guage, tongue ; sermo, lin- 
gua. 3. Talk, conference, de- 
liberation, counsel ; colloqui- 
um, consultatio, consilium. 

4. Discussion, question, dispute, 
controversy, strife ; disquisitio, 
disputatio, controversio, lis. 

5. Fame, report ; fama, rumor : 
— 1. Flowe min spreec swa 
deaw fluat meus sermo tan- 
quam ros, Deut. 32, 2 : Jn. 6, 

345 



60. Hwaet he mid bsere 
spraece maende quid ille per 
istum scrmonem voluit, Gen. 
18, 20. For b«re spraece be 
ic to eow spraec propter sermo- 
nem quern ego vobis loquutus 
sum, Jn. 15, 3. Hie )??ere 
spaece sped ne ahton of that 
speech they no benefit might 
have, Cd. 80. 2. Leden spraec 
Latin language, Elf. gr. 2, 5. 
Heora spraec is todaeled on 
twa and on hunseofontig tlieir 
language is divided into two 
and seventy, Bt. 18, 2. Ealle 
men spraecon ane spraece om- 
nes homines loquuti sunt unum 
sermonem, Gen. 11, 1. 3. Het 
to his spraece cuman ordered 
to come to his conference, Bd. 

5. p. 486, 39. iEt spraece bsere 
at that deliberation, Cd. 94. 
iEfter heora spraece after their 
deliberation, Jud. 3, 19. 4. 
Swa is bisse spraece so is this 
question, Bt. 39, 4. pu spenst 
me on ba maestan spraece thou 
urgest me to the greatest dis- 
cussion, Bt. 39, 4. paet seo 
spraece ende haebbe that the 
controversy have an end, L. 
Wall. 1. paet folc be hsefde 
aenige spraece iste populus qui 
haberet ullam litem, Ex. 33, 
7. 5. paes be ma seo spraec 
be hym ferde eo magis rumor 
de eo dimanabat, Lk. 5, 15. 
pa ferde beos spraec be hym 
turn ibat hie rumor de illo, Lk.1 , 
17. Widmaersian \>a. spraece 
diffundere rumorem, Mil. 1, 45. 

1 Spraec, we spraecon spoke ; p. 

also sub. if I speak, v. sprecan. 
Spraec-craeft speech-craft, the art 

of speaking, rhetoric. 
Spraec-cyn a mode of speaking, 

figure of speech, Bd. S. p. 648, 

42. 
Spraece of speech, v. spraec. 
Spraec-ern, sprece-ern a place 

for speaking, court of justice, 

C. R. Jn. 18, 28. 
Spraec-ful talkative, L. Ps. 139, 

12. 
Spraec - hus a speaking - house, 

court of justice, R. 107. 
Spraecol,sprecol, sprecul. Talka- 
tive ; linguax, linguosus, Ps. 

139, 12. 
Spraecon spoke, should speak, Mk. 

7, 37, v.. sprecan. 
SpR^DAN[PZa^. spreden,spreen, 

sprein : Dut. spreiden, sprei- 

jen : Old Dut. spreeden : Ger. 

spreiten : Not. spreiton : Ot. 

spreitan : Dan. sprede : Swed* 

sprida] To spread ; exten- 

dere, Lye. 
Spraencan To sprinkle ; spar- 

gere minutatim, Herb. 141, 

6, v. sprengan. 

Spraengan to sprinkle, v. sprengan . 
2 Y 



67c 



SPR 



67e 



SPR 



67g 



SPU 



b SPRANCA, an. [Plat, spranke/.] 
Sprigs, scions, young shoots; 
stirps : — Treowes sprancan 
shoots of a tree, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 68. 
Sprang went out; p. of sprin- 

gan. 
Sprangettan To pant ; palpitare, 

Som. 
Sprauta [Plat, sprate, spratel 
/: But. spruit/: Ger. sprosse 
m : Swed. sprate m. a twig'] 
A sprout ; surculus, virgul- 
tum, Elf. gl. Som. p. 64. 
Spreac Speaking, elocution; elo- 

cutio, L. Ethelb. 52. 
Spree A twig, branch; sarmen- 

tum, Som. 
Spree a speech, a place where 
speeches are made, a public 
place, a market, synagogue, 
Gen. 27, 34: C. Mt. 11, 16: 
C. R. Mk. 6, 2, v. spraec. 
Spreca, an; m. A counsellor; 
consiliarius : — Fetigean spre- 
can sine to fetch his counsel- 
lors, Cd. 126. 
c Sprecan ; ic sprece, bu spryest, 
he spric<S, spryefc, spreceS, 
we sprecaS, sprecon ; p. spraec, 
we spraecon ; sub. spraece ; 
pp. gesprecen; v. a. [Plat. But. 
spreken: Frs. spreka : Ger. 
sprechen : Isd.Ker. sprehhan: 
Dan. spraekke: Swed. spra- 
ka: Icel. spekia loqui, dicere~\ 
To speak; loqui : — Ic wille 
sprecan volo loqui, Gen. 18, 
31. pu scealt sprecan tu 
loqueris,Ex. 19,6: Lk. 1,20. 
Hi sprecan ne let eos loqui 
non sinebat, Mk. 1, 34. pu 
spryest openlice tu loqueris 
plane, Jn. 16, 29. He sprycS 
by hym sylfum ille loquitur a 
seipso, Jn. 7, 18; 3, 34. La 
leof, ic bidde baet bu be ne 
beige wiS me, gif ic spraece 
domine, oro ut tu te non 
iratum preebeas cum me, si lo- I 
quar, Gen. 18, 30. Seo spraec j 
\>e ic spraec sermo quern lo- 
quutus sum, Jn. 1 2, 48. Warna 
baet bu nan bing elles ne 
spraece buton }?aet ic \>e be- 
beode cave ut tu nullam rem 
aliam ne loquaris nisi quam 
ego tibi jussero, Num. 22, 35. 
Tunga his sprecfc dom lingua 
ejus loquitur judicium, Ps. 36, 
32. Se dumba spraec mutus 
loquutus est, Mt. 9, 33. paet 
ge on earum spraecon quod 
vos in aure loquuti estis, Lk. 
12, 3. pa be sprecaS sybbe 
qui loquuntur pacem, Ps. 27, 4. 
Hig spraecon him betwynan 
loquuti sunt inter se, Lk. 24, 
14. Sprecende ic eom lo- 
quens sum, loquutus sum, Ps. 
38, 5. Ic ne sprece naefre to 
J?aem, ic sprece to \>e I never 



speak to them, I speak to thee, 
Bt. 38, 5. 
Sprece a council, C. R. Jn. 11, 

47, v. spraec. 
Sprece-ern a speaking-place, v. 

spraec- ern. 
Sprece-wise a form or mode of 

speaking, R. 100. 
Sprecol talkative, v. spraecol. 
Sprengan, gesprengan, be- 
sprengan ; p. sprengde [Plat. 
But. Ger. sprengen, bespren- 
gen: Old Ger. sprengan: Ban. 
spraenge, sprenge : Swed. 
spranga,bespranga] To sprin- 
kle, strew, spread; sparge- 
re, aspergere, inspergere : — 
pugaderastbaer bu ne spreng- 
dest tu colligis ubi non spar- 
sisti, Mt. 25, 24. pu sprenst 
Aaron tu insperges Aaronem, 
Ex. 29, 21. Sprenge seofon 
siSon aspergat septem vicibus, 
Lev. 4, 6, 17. Spraenge se 
maesse - preost halig waeter 
ofer hig ealle the priest shall 
sprinkle holy water over them 
all, L. In. 78. Sprengde paet 
folc aspersit istum populum, 
Ex. 24, 8. Mid ele gespreng- 
endne, Ex. 29, 23. 
Spreocan to speak, R. Mt. 6, 7 : 

Cd. 214, v. sprecan. 
e SpREOT, es; m. [Plat, spreet n. 
boog-spreetn. bow-sprit: But. 
spriet m. a spear : Ger. spriet 
n : Ban. sprid c : Swed. sprot, 
sprbte n : Icel. sproti m. vir- 
ga, baculus] A sprit, spear, 
pike; contus : — R. 48: Cot. 35: 
Elf. gl. p. 65. Spreotas tru- 
des, amites, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
63, 73. Eafor-spreot a boar- 
spear. 
Sprian to lay before, to show, v. 

asprian. 
Spriest, spricest speakest ; spricfc 

speaks, v. sprecan. 
Sprincan ; p. spranc. To spring, 
to go out; efferre se, prosilire, 
procedere, exire : — Sprinc<S 
he up springeth he up, Bt. 25. 
Spranc went out ; exiit, C. Mt. 
9, 26. 
Sprincl A little twig basket; fis- 

cella, Som. 
Spring [Plat. But. springbron, 
springader / a well : Ger. 
spring m. a well, a provin- 
cialism; springbrunnen m. a 
well; Ban. spring n. a spring : 
Swed. springader a well] A 
spring, fountain, an ulcer; 
fons, scaturigo, carbunculus 
morbus: — R$. Fistula, exul- 
ceratio, Herb. 47, 1. 
Springan, spryngan ; ic sprin- 
ge, he spring^, spryngS ; p. 
sprang, we sprungon; pp. 
sprungen. To spring, to go 
out, to spread; prosilire, ef- 
ferre se, procedere, exire, 
346 



germinare :— Gif beos spaec 
to wyde spryngfc if this ru- 
mour spread too wide, Nic. 17. 
pes hlisa sprang hcec fama 
exiit, Mt. 9, 26. 
f Spring-wyrt spring-wort. 
Spritan to sprout, v. sprytan. 
Sprota A nail, pin ; clavus, Cot. 

52. 
Sprote a sprig, sprout, v. sprauta. 
Spryest speakest, spryciS speaks, 

v. sprecan. 
Sprync-will a spring-well, a run- 
ning spring. 
Sprytan, spryttan ; p. sprit, 
asprit [Plat, spruten, sprotten : 
But. spruiten : Old But. spruy- 
ten : Ger. spriessen,sprossen : 
Old Ger. spriuzen : Icel. spret- 
ta crescere] To sprout, bud; 
germinare, fruticare, pullu- 
lare : — Sprytan ongunnon be- 
gan to spring, Cd. 48. ponne 
sprit his gird turn pullulabit 
ejus virga, Num. 17,5. Spritte 
seo eor<5e growende gaers her- 
bascat terra pullulans gramen, 
Gen. 1, 11. On lencten tid 
leaf up spryttaS in spring 
time leaves sprout up, Bt. R. 
p. 196. Swilce hig of eorfcan 
spryttende waeron quasi illi 
e terra pullulantes essent, Ex. 
1,7. 
eSpryting, sprytting, es ; m. A 
sprouting, a germ, shoot, 
sprout; germinatio, germen, 
frutex : — Spryttingas propa- 
gines, L. Ps. 79, 12. 
Sprytle, an. A splint, chip, 
« piece of wood or stone ; as- 
sula, astula, ferula : — Of baere 
ylcan styde sprytlan acurfon 
cut off splints from the same 
post, Bd. S. p. 544, 43. 
Spunnen spun; pp. of spinnan. 
Spura, spora, an ; m. [Plat. 
spaarn m : But. spoor/: Ger. 
Old Ger. sporn m : Ban. spo- 
re c : Swed. sporre m : Icel. 
spori m : Ir. spor : Gael, spor, 
spuir : Wei. yspardun : Grk. 
<r<t>vpov the ankle, heel: Fr. 
eperon m: Old Fr. esperon 
m : It. sprone, sperone m : 
Sp. espuela /: Port, espora, 
esporao m. The idea of a 
sting or a prick, being predomi- 
nant in this word, gives it a 
relation to Ger. speer a spear ; 
Grk. Trepovt) a small point, 
spike, Adelung] A spur ; cal- 
car : — Cot. 41. Mid bam spu- 
ran with the spurs, Elf. T. p. 
36, 25. Spur-le<5er a spur- 
leather, Col. Monas. 
Spurian to dispute, inquire, v. 

spirian. 
Spurnan ; ic spume, he spyrnfc ; 
p. spearn, we spur non ; pp. 
spornen. To spurn ; offen- 
dere, Som. 



67i 



STJE 



67j 



STJE 



671 



STJE 



h Spumere A fuller of cloth ; fullo, 
Elf.gr. 9, 3. 

Spurnettan to kick, spurn, v. 
spornettan. 

Spyc<5 speaks, for spryc$, v. 
sprecan. 

Spyrast inquirest, spyriafc fol- 
lows, v. spirian. 

Spyrd A fisher's basket ; sporta 
piscatorum, Col. Monas. 

Spyrd A measure of ground con- 
taining 625 feet ; stadium, C. 
R. Lk. 24, 13. 

Spyrian to inquire, v. spirian. 

Spyrige inquire, investigate, v. 
spirian. 

Spyrignes, spyrines, se ; /. A 
searching out, an inquiry ; in- 
vestigate, Som. 

SpyrnS spurns, v. spurnan. 

Spyrta a basket, v. sperta. 

Stace, an; n. [Plat, stake m: 
But. staak m: Frs. stake/: 
Ger. staken, stock, stecken m. 
a stick : Dan. stage c : Swed. 
stake m. a stick, pole : Icel. 
stockr m. scipio : It. steccone 
m : Sp. estaca /. a stake, 
pole] A stake, pole; stipes, 
sudes, palus, paxillus: — Ors. 
5, 5. Gif hwa drife stace 
on man if any one drive 
a stake into a man, L. Can. 
Edg. mod. imp. pn. 40. Ny- 
gon fet of bam stacan nine 
feet from the stake, L. In. 78. 
* S-tacte A sort of myrrh ; stacte, 
ladanum, oleum myrrhinum, 
Gen. 37, 25. 

Stacung, e ; /. Staking ; con- 
fossio cum palo, paxillo: — 
Gif se man for baere stacunge 
dead bits si homo propter is- 
tam confossionem mortuus fue- 
rit, L. Can. Edg. mod. imp. 
pn. 40, Lye. 

Stadafc stand, v. standan. 

Staede a place, v. stede. 

Staedig, stedig ; adj. Barren ; 
sterilis :— Ps. 112, 8. Naeron 
pine heorda stedige non erant 
tui greges steriles, Gen. 31, 
38. 

Staedignes barrenness, v. stedig- 
nys. 

St^f, staf, stef, es ; m. pi. sta- 
fas [Plat. But. staf m. a staff: 
Frs. stef m: Ger. stab m: Ker. 
Not. Ot. stap, stab: Ban. 
stav c: Swed. staf m: Icel. 
stafr m : Grk. <n-u7ros a stock, 
trunk. — Plat, staf, bookstaf 
m. stave, Steve /. a writing, a 
language; it seems to be, hi 
this sense, the pi. of staf, like 
the Lat. liters an epistle, a 
writing, from litera a letter, 
character. The Plat, verb sta- 
ven or staven is also used in 
the sense of reading something 
which another has to repeat; 
verba praeire : den eed sta- 



ven, prcelegere vel preeire alii 
juramentum, v. Brem. Bid. 
sub. staven : Ger. bucbstab 
m. in earlier times only stap 
or stab : Ker. puabstaba : Ot. 
buahstabo : Old Poem on Char- 
lemagne bouhstaf, puechstab: 
Ban. bogstav n : Swed. bok- 
staf m : Icel. stafr m. cha- 
racter, littera; bokstafr m. 
the same. As stiffness is the 
predominant idea in staf, Ade- 
lung thinks it related to stiff, 
andthe Lat. stipes ; Grk. <rwiro<s. 
He also observes, that the figura- 
tive idea of a letter or character 
is applied to staf, because the 
oldest northern letters consisted 
of straight, right, or stiff lines] 

1. A staff, stick, pole, sup- 
port ; baculus, fustis, ful- 
crum quodvis, sustentaculum. 

2. A letter ; litera. 3. In tbe 
plural, letters, an epistle, wri- 
tings, charters; literae, episto- 
la, charta: — 1. Nime staef him 
on hand takchis staff in hand, 
L. Can. Edg. pn. magn. W. p. 
97, 5. UtgaeS mid his stafe 
egreditur cum ejus baculo, Ex, 
21, 19. Gird bin and stef 
pin he me frefredon virga tua 
et baculus tuus, ipsa me conso- 
lata sunt, Ps. 22, 5. pa cild 
ridaS on heora stafum the 
children ride on their sticks, 
Bt. 36, 5. Seo eSyl-staef aefre 
weorfce the staff of (our) fa- 
mily, Cd. 101. 2. Litera is 
staef on Englisc, and is se laesta 
dael on bocum, and untodae- 
ledlic, Elf. gr. 2, Som. p. 2, 
42. Humeta cann bes stafas? 
quomodo noscit iste literas? Jn. 
7, 15. Awriten on Grecis- 
cum stafum and Ebreiscum 
scriptum in Greeds Uteris et 
Hebraicis, Lk. 23, 38. 3. 
Lucius sende stafas Lucius 
sent letters, Chr. 189. Baed 
he bone abbud baet he him 
sende trymmendlice stafas he 
begged the abbot that he would 
send him hortatory letters, Bd. 
S. p. 642, 38. Of godcun- 
dum stafum from holy Scrip- 
tures, Bd. 4, 24, S. p. 596, 33. 
Nim bine stafas accipe tabel- 
las tuas, Lk. 16, 7. 

J Staef- craeft, es ; m. Letter-craft, 
the science of letters, grammar ; 
literarum scientia, gramma- 
tica: — Staef-craeft, be is ge- 
haten grammatica the science 
of letters, which is called gram- 
mar, Elf. gr. pref. Staef- 
craeft is se caeg be baera boca 
andgytt unlycS grammar is the 
key which unlocketh the sense 
of books, Elf. gr. pref. Som. p. 
1, 26. 

I Staefen-row, staefen-roh a letter- 
Si? 



row, the alphabet, Bd. S. p. 
648, 40, MS. Ca. v. staef-raew. 
k Staef-ford [Hunt. Brom. Kni. 
Stafford. — staef a staff, ford a 
ford; a vado, forte, baculo, 
transmeabili,,So?w.] Stafford ; 
oppidum antiquitus Cornavio- 
rum, deinde Merciorum: — 
Chr. 913. S taefford- scyr Staf- 
fordshire, Chr. 1016. 

Staef-gefaeg, staef-gefeg, staef- 
gefeh. 1. A joining of letters, 
syllable; literarum junctura, 
collectio, systema, syllaba. 2. 
Learning; literatura: — 1. Syl- 
laba is staef-gefeg on anre 
orcSunge geendod a syllable is 
a union of letters ended in 
one breath, Elf. gr. 3. 2. 

Ps. 70, 17. 

Staef-gewrit a written letter, a 
character. 

Staeflec, staeflic. Belonging to let- 
ters, literary; literatus, lite- 
rarius, Cot. 126. 

Staef-lifcer a sling-staff, leather 
of a sling, Elf.gl. Som. p. 63. 

Staefnian, staefnde to instruct, 
institute, Bd. 547, 20, MS. T., 
v. stefnian. 

Staef-plega a game at letters, 
schooling. 

Staef-raew a row of letters, alpha- 
bet, Bd. S. p. 648, 40. 

Staef-fof an element, famous in 
letters; elementum, Cot. 78. 

Staef-sweord a staff- sword ; do- 
lon, scilicet hastile, laminam 
habens longiorem et ensi- 
formem, Elf. gl. Som. p. 63. 

Staef-wis wise in letters, learned ; 
literarum peritus, literatus, 
Obs. Lun. \, 17. 

Staef- writ letter-writing, writing 
about letters, grammar. 

Staef- writere one who writes about 
letters, a grammarian, Cot. 97, 
201. 

Stager [Ban. stige c : Swed. 
stege m. a ladder, stair ; seg n. 
a step, stride, pace ; Icel. stigi 
m. scala~] A stair, step ; gra- 
dus, ascensorium, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 61. 

Stael a place, stall, stead, Ors. 5, 
9, v. steal. 

Stael stole, v. stelan. 

Staelan to steal, Cd. 67, Th. p. 
81, 28, v. stelan. 

Staelcan To stalk, to go softly or 
warily; pedetentim ire, Som. 

Staelcung, e; f. A stalking; 
grallatio, Som. 

StjElg [Plat. But. steel m. a 
stem, stalk ; Ger. stiel : Grk. 
cTTiXsKos] A column, boll of a 
tree ; columna : — Heanne 
beam staelgne gestigan ex- 
celsce arboris columnam as- 
cendere, Cod. Exon. 17 b. 

Stael-herge, stael-herige a pre- 
datory army, Chr. 897. 



67 n 



st m 



m Stael-hranas stale, or a decoy 
rein-deer, Ors. 1,1, Ing. Led. 
76, 11. 

Staell a place, stall, condition, v. 
steal. 

Stael-bing theft, robbery, stealing. 

Stael-tyhtla an accusation of theft, 
L. Edw. 9. 

Stael-weorfc, stael-wyr$ worth 
taking or stealing, Chr. 896. 

Stael-wierde Help, aid, succour ; 
adjutorium, Vocab. Deuv. 

Stael-wyr<S worth taking, v. stael- 
weorfS. 

Staen a stone, v. stan. 

Staena A kind of earthen drinking 
vessel, a drinking pot ; gillo : — 
Cot. 99. Poculum pastorale, 
Som. 

Staen-aex stone-axe, a pole-axe, v. 
stan-aex. 

Staenan To stone; lapidare, 
lapidibus obruere : — R. Jn. 
10, 33: 11, 8. Hine baer 
staendon eum ibi lapidarunt, 
Jos. 7, 25. 

Staenen, staennen; adj. Stony; 
lapideus : — Gif bu staenen 
weofod me wyrce, ne tymbra 
bu baet of gesnidenum sta- 
num, Ex. 20, 25. He sealde 
Moise twa staenene wexbreda 
mid Godes banda agrafene, 
Ex. 31, 18. paer waeron aset 
six staenene waeter-fiku, Jn. 
2, 6. Ge on treowenum fa- 
tum ge on staenenum turn in 
ligneis vasibus, turn in, lapideis, 
Ex. 7, 19. 
D Staeng a club, leaver, v. steng. 

Staengfordes-brycg [Flor. Stan- 
fordebrigge: Hunt. Stamford- 
brige : Dwwe/.Stanfordbriege : 
Kni. Stenefortbrugge] Stam- 
fordbridge or Battlebridge, 
Yorkshire, Chr. 1066. 

Staeniig stony, v. stanig. 
Staenibt stony, Mt. 13, 5, v. sta- 

Staening A stoning; lapidatio, 
Pass. S. Steph. 

Staennen stony, v. staenen. 

St^p, stap, es ; m. [Plat. But. 
stap m. step, pace : Old Ger. 
stapfe m : Ger. stuffe /: Dan. 
Sived. steg n : Feel, stapp n. 
calcitratus, supplosio : Gael. 
stap, stapa m. a step] A step, 
going ; passus, gressus, inces- 
sus : — Ne gang bu mona anne 
staepe furfcor nee ito tu luna 
unum gressum ulterius, Jos. 10, 
12. Hehimgeedniwodebone 
staepe rihtes geleafan ille Us 
recuperavit gressum reclce fidei, 
Bd. S. p. 485, 8. Staepas steps, 
Ps. 16, 6: 36, 24. Stepaes, 
T. Ps. 36, 33. 

Staep-maelum step by step, Scint. 
26. 

Staeppe with a step, v. stacp. 

Staeppe -sco a sock, a kind of 



67p S T M 

shoe; subtalaris, soccus, Cot. 

174. 
Staeppung, e ; /. A stepping, a 

step; gressus, Som. 
StaepS steps, Deut. 3, 28, v. step- 
pan. 
Staer a stare, starling, Cot. 160, 

v. stare. 
StjER, ster, es; n. [Jr. sdair, 

stair a writing, history : Chi. 

-)tott? star: drab. U^ star 

scripsit, delineavit, linea et 
ordo, seriesque arborum : Gael. 
stair /. noise, also history : 
Wei. ysdori history, matter 
of record, what is of concern 
or in mind; from ysdawr 
an object of care or con- 
cern, from dawr to care, to 
be concerned, to regard. The 
Grk. MTToap signifies knowing, 
learned, and laTopsw is ren- 
dered to inquire, to explore, to 
learn by inspection or inquiry. 
This would seem to be con- 
nected with Wei. ystyriaw to 
consider, to regard or take no- 
tice : Plat, storken n. a tale, 
a short history : But. Ger. Ban. 
historie f: Fr. histoire : It. 
storia : Swed. Sp. Port, histo- 
ria] History; bistoria: — Staer 
Genesis history of Genesis, Bd. 
S. p. 598, 10. Getael baes 
halgan staeres a course of sa- 
cred (holy) history ; series 
sacrae historiae, Bd. S. p. 598, 
5. In byssum urum staere in 
this our history, Bd. S. p. 609, 
32. 
PStaere-blind giddy-headed, trou- 
bled with dizziness ; ccecuti- 
ens, Solil. 10, Som. 
Staerf starved, Chr. 1124; p. of 

steorfan. 
Staern a starling, Elf. gl. Som. p. 

66, v. stare. 
Staern, stern fidus, Cot. 85. 
St^rt The rump, spine ; spina: 
— Se halga staert sacra spina, 
os sacrum, Cot. 163. 
Staer-writere an historical writer, 

an historian, Ors. 4, 14. 
STiED,sta(5,es; n. [Icel. staeda/. 
stadr m. consistentiarei ; stad- 
der constilutus, what is firm ; 
hence the A.-S. sta<S the shore, 
as something of consistence or 
firmness, in opposition to the 
water] 1. A shore, bank; a land- 
ing place is called stade at 
Hithe in Kent ; ripa, littus. 2. 
A gate, place; portus,loeus: — 
1. Be baem sufc -staefce by the 
south shore, Chr. 897. On geo- 
fones sta<5e on ocean's shore, 
Cd. 171. 2. To bam staeSe 
comon came to the gate, Chr. 
794. On bam staefce be is 
genemned in the place which 
is named, Chr. 449. 
348 



67r 



STA 



qStaeS-hlepa the lip or extremity 
of the shore, Som. 

Stae<5ig, gestae$$ig Heavy, firm, 
steady ; gravis, stabilis, con- 
stans, Som. 

StaecSines, stae$<Sines, stae<55ig- 
nes, gestaeSignes, se ; /. Firm- 
ness, steadiness, gravity ; gra- 
vitas, constantia: — For stil- 
nesse staeScSinesse propter 
taciturnitatis gravitatem, R. 
Ben. interl. 6. 

StaeS-swalwe a bank swallow, a 
swallow breeding in the sand 
banks. 

StaeS-weall shore wall, the shore, 
Cd. 69. 

Stae<S-wyrt a shore plant, cole- 
wort, starwort, Herb. 32, 1. 

Staf staff letter, v. staef. 

Stafes-acre stavesacre, lousewort ; 
stapbisagria, herba pedicula- 
ris, Som. 

Stafford Stafford, v. Staefford. 

Stafian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
\_Swed. stafwa to direct one's 
course : Icel. stefna cursum 
recte dirigere] To order, direct ; 
dietare, dirigere : — Swa be 
byne sylf stafode sicut ille eum 
ipse direxit, Gen. 24, 9. 

Stah rose, came ; p. o/stigan. 

Stal theft, L. In. 46, v. stalu. 

Stal, stall a stall, place, condi- 
tion, Bd. S. p. 603, 8, v. steal. 

"Stal-ferbfc a man of iron mood; 
cbalybei animi homo: per- 
haps for staSol-ferhcS firm- 
minded, brave ; stabilis animi 
vir, magnanimus. Whence 
we have stalwart in Bougl. 
Virg: as, stalwart bodyes stout 
bodies, P. 11, B. Stalwart 
Cloantbus brave Cloanthus, P. 
14, ult. I'm. Hickes's Thes. I. 
128, 37. 

Stalian ; ic, he stalige ; p. ode ; 
pp. od; v. a. To steal ; with 
the prep, on, ut to steal or 
come upon secretly, to steal 
away ; furari :■ — Ne stala bu 
steal thou not, L. Alf. 6. Gif 
he stalige if he steal, L. In. 7. 
pe staledon who stole; qui 
furati sunt, Ethelst. 3, v. ste- 
lan. 

Stalla A crab; cancer, Cot. 176. 

Stallere a steward, v. steallere. 

Stal-tyhtla an accusation of theft, 
L. In. 46, in tit. 

Stalu, e; pi. stala; /. [Plat. 
daefstaal m : But. diefstal m : 
Ger. diebstahl m : Icel. stuldr 
m.~] Theft; furtum : — Stalu ne 
lufaSnane ylding theft loves no 
delay, Elf. T. pref. p. 9,4. p u 
me stale tvhst tu me (de)furto 
accusas, Gen. 31, 31. Wi* 
baere stale pro fur to, Ex.22, 
3. Mid stale cum furto, i. e. 
per furtum, Bd. S. p. 506, 30 : 
MM 5, 19: Mk.7,22. 



67t 



STA 



67v 



STA 



67x 



STA 



s Stalung, e; /. Stealing; fur- 
tum, rapina, Ors. 5, 2. 

Stamer, stamor, stamur [Plat. 
stammerer m : Duff, stamme- 
raar, stammelaar m: Ger. 
stammler m: Moes. stamms 
balbus: Dan. stammer m: Swed. 
stammare m : Icel. stamr 6a/- 
bus] A stammerer ; balbus, 
balbutiens, Elf gl. Som. p. 72. 

Sta'n, es; 7??. [Plat. But. Dan. 
steen m: Frs.Swed. sten m: Ger. 
stein ?n : Ker. Ot. fVil. stein, 
stain, sten: i¥oes.staina, stains: 
Icel. steinn m. lapis : Bohm. 
stena a wall: Scot, stane: Grk. 
o-Tia, cttioz/] 1 . A stone ; lapis, 
saxum. 2. A rock ; rupes, pe- 
tra. 3. Stones, testicle; testicu- 
lus : — 1 . Stan uppan stane lapis 
super lapidem, Mt. 24, 2. Se 
stan aweg anumen waes lapis 
sublatus erat, Jn. 20, 1. paet 
hig awylton bone stan of bam 
pitte ut avolverent saxum a pu- 
teo, Gen. 29, 3. Loca hwylce 
stanas her synt, Mk. 13, 1. 
pa gyldenan stanas and ba 
seolfrenan the golden stones 
and the silver, Bt. 34, 8, Card. 
p. 226, 15. Ge beowia<S stoc- 
cum and stanum inservietis 
stipitibus et lapidibus, Deut. 
28, 36. 2. Gecyrde stan on 
mere waetera convertit rupem 
in stagna aquarum, Ps. 113, 8. 
On stane bu up-ahefdest me 
in petra tu exaltasti me, Ps. 
60, 2. He laedde waeter of 
stane eduxit aquam e petra, 
Ps. 77, 19. Hig sucon hunig 
of stane, and ele of bam hear- 
dustan stane illi suxerunt mel 
ex petra, et oleum ex durissi- 
ma petra, Deut. 32, 13. 3. 
Six men spilde of here sta- 
nes sex homines privavit eorum 
testiculis, Chr. 1125, Ing. p. 
351, 4. Beniman ealla mi- 
nitere heora stanen privare 
omnes monetarios eorum testi- 
culis, Chr. 1125, Ing. p. 351, 
12. Benam ba stanes pri- 
vavit testiculis, Chr. 1124, Ing. 
p. 350, 23. 
1 Stan, es; m. [stan a stone.-from a 
boundary stone which was placed 
here to denote the extent of the 
jurisdiction claimed by the city 
of London on the river Thames, 
Camden] Staines, Middlesex, 
on the banks of the Thames ; 
oppidum in agro Middlesexi- 
ensi ad ripam Thamesis : — To 
Stane to Staines, Chr. 993. 

Stan-aex A stone- axe, pole-axe ; 
bipennis, R. 51 : Cot. 25. 

Stan-beorh a stone-hill, a heap 
of stones, Cot. 205. 

Stan-berend fruit-bearing ; os- 
sicula habens, scilicet fruc- 
tus, Cot. 114. 



u Stan-bill A stone-bill, pole-axe ; 
bipennis, marra, Cot. 134. 

Stan-bricg astone bridge, a paved 
way; lapidea via, lithostroton, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 58. 

Stan-bucca a rock goat, kind of 
wild goat, the sign Capricorn ; 
cynips : — Elf. gr. 9, 57. Ibex, 
caper sylvestris vel montanus, 
Capricornus signum. 

Stan-burh ; g. -burge ; d. byrig. 
A stone city; lapidea urbs 
sive arx, Babylon nova, sive 
iEgyptiacain terra Gosen, ita 
dicta, Cd. 100. 

Stane stank, v. stincan. 

Stane pluvicinatio, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 72, Som. 

Stan-ceosl Coarse sand, gravel; 
lapidea arena, glarea. 

Stan-clif stone-cliff; rupes, V. 
Ps. 113, 8. 

Stan-clud, stan-clif a rock-cliff, 
L. Ps. 113,8. 

Stancrigan Pluvicinare, Som. ; 
pulvicinare, Lye : — Ic stanc- 
rige ego pluvicino, Som. ; ego 
pulvicino, Lye : Elf. gl. Som. p. 
72. 

Stan-crop stone-crop; illecebra, 
andrachne, piper murinum, 
Som. 

Stand A stand; alveus stata- 
rius, orca, cadus, L. M. 1, 15. 
v STANDAN,gestandan; icstande, 
bu stenst, standest, he stent, 
stynt; p. stod, gestod, westo- 
don ; pp. gestanden ; v. n. 
[Plat. Dut. staan: Ger. ste- 
hen : Ker. Ot. Wil. staan, 
standan : Moes. standan, gas- 
tandan : Dan. staae : Swed. 
sta: Icel. standa stare, r (stend, 
stod hefi stadid, at staada) : 
Scot. stan,.staun: It. stare: 
Sp. Port, estar : Bohm. stoi : 
Pol. stoie: Russ. stogu: Pers. 

^JUmj! astaden : Sans, sta, 

stidaha] 1. To stand, to be, 
continue; stare, sistere se, esse. 
2. Used actively with preposi- 
tions, to stand before, stand to, 
to urge, vex; stare ante, co- 
ram, contra, &c. : — 1. Hu 
mseg his rice standan? Mt. 
12, 26. Hu stent his rice 
quomodo stabit ejus regnum ? 
Lk. 11, 18. paet Godes lof 
on eallum bingum stande 
that God's glory may stand in 
all things, C. R. Ben. 57. Ge 
standaS vos statis, Mk. 11, 25. 
pa ea stodon the rivers stood, 
Bt. 35, 6. Hig standon baer 
illi stent ibi, Num. 11, 16. 2. 
Ic stande beforan be stabo 
coram te, Ex. 17, 6. paet bu 
stode ongean me quod tu ste- 
tisti contra me, Num. 22, 34. 
Ic stande uppan bis beorge 
ego stabo super hoc monte, Ex. 
349 



17, 9. Stod set baere dura 
stetit ad ostium, Ex. 33, 9. 
Big standaS me stand by me, 
Cd. 15. Stod be anre ea sta- 
bat juxta rivum, Gen. 41, 1. 
Hig astodon illi instabant, Lk. 
23, 23. Standan ege fram to 
stand in fear of; stare, vel 
esse, metus ab. Him stent 
ege of be Us stabit metus de 
te, Deut. 28, 10. 
w Standard A standard; vexil- 
lum statarium, Chr. 1138. 

Standon stand; stent, Bt. 34, 
10, v. standan. 

Stane to Staines, v. Stan. 

Stane-wig. [stone-way; petrosa 
via] Stanwick, Northampton- 
shire, Chr. 1137. 

Stan-ex a pole-axe, v. stan-aex. 

Stan-fah variegated stone, beau- 
tiful with stone, applied to a 
street or way, Beo. 5. 

Stan-ford [Stone-ford ; petrosum 
vadum] Stanford, Lincoln- 
shire; oppidum in agro Lin- 
colniensi, Chr. 656. 

Stan -gaderung stone -gathering, 
a heap of stones, T. Ps. 61, 3. 

Stan-getimbru stone buildings, 
walls, Cot. 128. 

Stan-geweorc stone-work, Bd. S. 
p. 642, 43. 

Stan-gillan to a pelican; peli- 
cano, V. C. M. Ps. 101, 7. 
x Stan-hege stone-hedge, a wall, L. 
Ps. 79, 13. 

Stan-henge [stan a stone, heng 
hung; p. of hon to hang, sus- 
pended stone] Stonehenge ; 
Saxum pendulum, saxa pen- 
dula. Stupendum Britanni- 
cae antiquitatis monimentum, 
in planitie Sarisburiensi ho- 
die etiam visendum, prop- 
ter singularem ejus structu- 
ram, a Saxonicis nostris ma- 
joribus ita nominatum, Lye. 

Stan-hli$ a stony cliff, ascent, 
covering, Cd. 174 : Beo. 24. 

Stan-hrocca a stone-rock, a rock, 
Som. 

Stan-hywet A stone- quarry ; la- 
picidina, Elf. gl. Som. p. 57. 

Stanig, staniht, staeniht; adj. 
Stony, rocky ; lapideus, sax- 
osus, petrosus : — Waes seo 
eorfce to baes stanihte erat 
adeo saxosa, Bd. S. p. 605, 27. 
On staenihte in saxoso, Mt. 
13, 5. 

Stan-lesung stone-leasing or ga- 
thering, Elf. gl. Som. p. 58 b. 

Stan-lim stone- lime, mortar, Cot. 
209. 

Stan-merce petroselinum herba, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 66. 

Stan-rocce a stone-rock, a rock, 
an obelisk, Cot. 143. 

Stan-scylf a stony-shelf, a rock. 
i Stan-scylie, stan-scylige stone- 
shelly, stony, Mk. 4, 5. 



67z 



STA 



68 b 



STA 



68d 



STE 



JStan-sticce fragments of stone; 
Som. says, pargeting stuff to 
plaster walls; crustum, Cot. 
50. 

Stan-torr a stone tower, Cd. 82. 

Stan-weall a stone wall, C. Ps. 
61, 3. 

Stan - wyrhta a stone - worker, 
stone-mason, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
57. 

Stap ; pi. stapas, a step,L. Ps. 72, 
2 : Mt. 5, 41, v. staep. 

Stapa, an; m. [stap, staep a step] 
A stepper, creeper, reptile; 
reptilis : — Maere mearc-stapa 
a great creeper (reptile) of the 
marshes or borders, applied to 
the monster Grcendel. Cony- 
bear translates it raagnus li- 
mitum accola, Beo. 1, 101. 
Gaers-stapa a locust, grass- 
hopper ; locusta, cicada, Cot. 
123. 

Stapel, stapol, stapul, es ; m. 
[Plat. But. Ger. Swed. stapel 
m : Dan. stabel c : Fr. etape 
/: Old Fr. estape : It. stapola 
/: Lat. mid. estabula] 1. 
A staple, a prop, support ; 
fulcrum, basis. 2. A post or 
log set in the ground, a trestle, 
table; stipes, mensa : — 1. Off. 
Reg. 3: Cot. 28. Patronus, 
scilicet pars domus vel sedificii 
ita dicta, Elf. gl. Som. p. 61. 
2. For wegferendra gecel- 
nysse stapulas asettan ob vi- 
antium refrigerium stipites eri- 
gere, Bd. S. p. 520, 5. Uppan 
}Jam stapelan super stipitibus, 
L. In. 78. Staplas tables, Col. 
Monas. 21, 12. 
z Stare stark, hard, cold, v. stearc. 

Stare, staer, stearn, staern, es ; m. 
[Ger. staar, stabr m : Al. spra : 
Dan. staer c : Swed. stare m : 
It. storno, stornello m : Sp. 
estornino m : Port, estorninho 
m.] A thrush, stare, starling, 
sparrow ; turdus, sturnus, pas- 
ser, R. 37. Staras sparrows, 
C. Mt. 10, 29. 

Stare-blind giddy-headed ; ccecu- 
tiens, Solil. 10. 

Starian; p. ode, ude [Plat, sta- 
ren, stieren : Dut. staren, 
staroogen : Old. Dut. staaren, 
staarorgen : Ger.starren : Dan. 
stirre : Swed. stirra : Icel. 
stara] To stare, look, gaze; 
aspectare, fixis oculis intueri : 
— Eagum starian to gaze with 
eyes, Cd. 216. paer he to 
starude, egeslic for eorlum 
there he stared, fearful before 
earls, Cd. 210. 

StaX a bank, shore, margin, a 
place, Bd. S. p. 553, 8, v. 
staefc. 

Stafcel, stafcol, sta<5ul, es; m. 
A foundation, basis, firm seat ; 
fundamentum, basis, firma 



sedes. 2. The firmament; fir- 
mamentum. 3. A situation, 
station, position, state ; status, 
situs, positio : — 1. He is 
stemn and stafcol ealra goda 
he is the stem and foundation 
of all good, Bt. 34, 5. Se fru- 
ma and se stafcol ealra goda 
the origin and foundation of all 
good, id. Duna sta'Selas mon- 
tium fundamenta, Deut. 32, 22. 
2.Ps. 18, 1. Steorra on sta<S- 
ole, Chr. 975. 3. StaSol 
baere stowe situation of the 
place, R. Ben. 55. To stacSole 
beteran lifes to a state of a 
better life, Lye. 
a Sta<5el-faest, sta<Sol-faest, sta<5ul- 
faest of a firm foundation, stable, 
firm, Bt. 35, 3 : Deut. 31, 6, 7. 

Sta$el-feh$, staSol-fehS of a 
firm mind, brave. 

StacSelian, staSolian, gestacSeli- 
an ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. [sta<S- 
ol a foundation] To found, 
settle, establish, erect; fun- 
dare, stabilare : — pu eor<San 
stacSelodest tu terram fundasti, 
Ps. 101, 26 : 103, 6, 9. pa 
he aet Rome aerest Cristes 
cyricean stafcelode quum ille 
apud Romam primus Christi 
ecclesiam fundavit, Bd. S. p. 
505, 13. Ham staSeledon 
established a home ; domum 
fundarunt, Cd. 213. StaSola 
bu baofcraon hira hamon sta- 
bilito tu cceteros in eorum posses- 
sionem, Gen. 48, 6. 

StacSeliend, es; m. A founder ; 
fundator, L. Ps. 37, 2. 

StaSol a foundation, v. stacSel. 

Sta<Sol-faest a firm foundation, v. 
stafcel-faest. 
b Sta<Sol-faestan to establish, settle, 
v. staSelian. 

Sta<5ol-faestlice/rm7?/,Z. Eccl. 42. 

Sta<Sol-faestnung a foundation, 
L. Ps. 136, 10. 

StaSol-fsestnys, stability, firm- 
ness, firmament, Ps. 103, 6: L. 
Ps. 18, 1. 

Sta<5olian to establish, v. sta<S- 
elian. 

StacSolnes, se ;/. Stability , stead- 
fastness, constancy ; stabilitas, 
Som. 

Stafcolung, e ; /. Ground, foun- 
dation; fundamentum, T. Ps. 
136, 10. 

Stafcol-wang, sta$ol-wong, es ; 
m. [wong afield, plain] a plain 
to dwell in, an abiding place, 
station, Cod. Exon. p. 109 a: 
Cd. 91. 

Sta<Sul a foundation, v. staSel. 

StaSul-faest of a fast foundation, 
stable, v. staSel-faest. 

Staub vas futile, quod non potest 
stare, Col. 213, Lye. 

Stauesagrie stavesacre, lousewort, 
v. stafes-acre. 

350 



c Steaf a staff, v. staef. 
Steal, steall, stal, stael, es; m. 
[Dut. stal m. a stable, stall: 
Frs. stal m. place ; Plat. Ger. 
Swed. stall m. stable: Not. 
Mons. stal place, stead: Dan. 
staid e : Icel. stallr m. sta- 
bulum : It. stalla m. stable : 
Sp. establo m. a stable : Wei. 
ystal : Fr. stall e /. a stall, 
etable /. a stable : Old Fr. 
estable: Lat. mid. estabu- 
lum : Grk. o-TaXn a stall for 
oxen: Sans, stala a place] 

1 . A stall, place, stead, seat, 
room ; locus, sedes. 2. State, 
condition ; status : — 1. Gehal- 
gode on his steal or stealle con- 
secrated in his place or stead : 
consecravit in ejus loco vel 
sede, Chr. 693 : 803. Horsa 
steal a stall of horses, a stable; 
equorum locus. On leofes 
stael in place of (the) beloved, 
Cd. 55. On nanum staele beon 
to stand in no stead, Ors. 5, 8. 

2. Se steall swa niwre cyri- 
cean the state of the new church, 
Bd. S. p. 505, 11. On frae- 
cennesse heora stealles in 
danger of their condition, Bd. 
S. p. 601, 17. On bone aer- 
ran steall geedniwode waeron 
were renewed to their former 
state, Bd. S. p. 642, 10. 

Stealde leaped, v. stellan. 

Stealian, steallian to have a 
place, v. stellan. 
d Steallere [On the western coast 
of the Duchy of Schleswig 
some of the chief magistrates or 
governors have still the title of 
staller ; as, for instance, stal- 
ler and ober : Staller of Ei- 
derstadt, of Nordstrand, places 
where, to this day, the old Frie- 
sian language is spoken among 
the farmers, descended from 
an old Friesian colony in this 
part of Schleswig. The Frs. 
staller, stalling m. signifies 
dignity, quality, a principal 
officer or magistrate, a captain, 
leader, director, a locum te- 
nens. The Old Swed. stal- 
lare m. the Icel. stallari m. 
magister aulae, mareschal- 
cus imperii, are visibly deriv- 
ed from the Ger. stall stable. 
The Lat. mid. constabularius 
or constabulus is only a bad 
translation or mutilation of 
the A.-S. steallere ; the Ger. 
and Frs. staller] A governor 
of a place, a steward; loci, 
domus, aulae praefectus, oeco- 
nomus, Convent, int. Apum. 
et Conv. Bath. Wanl. Cat. p. 1 50. 

Steam steam, vapour, v. stem. 

Steap a cup, pot, Bt. R. 158, v. 
stoppa. 

Steap a step, v. staep. 



68f 



STE 



68h 



STE 



68j 



STE 



e STEAP ; adj. Steep, high, lofty ; 
arduus, acclivis, praeceps, ex- 
celsus: — On weall - steape 
burgo?* a lofty-walled city, Cd. 
109. pu gestigest steape 
dune after thou mountest steep 
downs, Cd. 137. Steape 
burh high city, Cd. 82. Worh- 
ton mid stanum anne steapne 
beorh him ofer exstruxerunt 
cum lapidibus excelsum tumu- 
lum eum super, Jos. 7, 26. 
Steapes ; adv. [g. of steap steep~] 
On high, up; in altum, sursum : 
— Steapes and geapes up and 
around, Cd. 119. 
Stearas Spies; insidiatores, R. 

Lk. 20, 20. 
Stearc, sterc ; def. se stearca ; 
seo,hetstearce; adj. [Plat. Dut. 
sterk: Frs.sterik: Ger. stark: 
Old Ger. starh, starah, starch : 
Dan. stserk : Swed. stark : 
Icel. sterkr, styrkr robustus, 
fortis. Stearc is related to the 
Ger. starr rigid: hat. sterilis : 
Grk.<rT£p£o<s: Slav, star great] 
Stark, severe, hard, rough, 
sharp; asper, rigidus: — Se 
stearca wind cym$ nor<5an 
eastan the sharp north - east 
wind cometh, Bt. 9. Stearce 
stormas rough storms, Bt. 23. 
Wi$ ba stearcan stormas 
against severe storms, Bt. 34, 
10. 
f Stearc-heort brave or bold of 
heart, Beo. 25. 
Stearfian to starve; fame vel 

frigore perire, v. steorfan. 
Stearlice; adv. Violently, rigo- 
rously, hardly ; rigide, violen- 
ter, Som. 
Stearm a storm, C. Mt. 16, 3, v. 

storm. 
Stearn The stern; clavus, 

gubernaculum, Som. 
Stearn a starling, Elf. gl. Som. 

p. 62, v. stare. 
Stear-setl the stern of a ship ; 

puppis, Som. 
Stearu balista, Cot. 23. 
Steb A boll, trunk ; stipes, trun- 
cus: — Treowes steb a trunk 
of a tree, Elf. gl. Som. p. 55. 
Steda, an ; m. A steed, horse, 
stallion; equus, equus emis- 
sarius, JEthelst. Test. 
Ste'de, styde, es; m. {Plat. 
But. stede, stee / locus, situs, 
statio, spatium ; Frs. stede /: 
Ger. statt /: Isd. Ot. Wil. 
Ker. stat, steti : Moes. staths, 
stads locus : Dan. sted, staed 
n : Swed. stad m : Icel. stadr 
m. locus. Tlie Ger. statt/. is 
originally the same word as 
stadt /. a town. In later 
times they were separated in 
their signification, and dis- 
tinguished by their orthogra- 
phy] A place, stead, station ; 



locus, situs, statio, spatium : 
— pis senga stede this narrow 
place, Cd. 18. Se stede 
is halig hie locus est sanctus, 
Jos. 5. 15. In bone stede 
be is gecweden Cerdices-ora 
in a place that is called Cer- 
dicsore, Chr. 495. Ne sti- 
ra bu Sunne of bam stede 
fur<5or ne moveto tu Sol de loco 
longius, Jos. 10, 12. On bam 
twam stedum in the two sta- 
tions, Chr. 887. ^ In stede, 
on stede in the place, instead, 
Lye. 
Stede stranguria, Med. ex Quadr. 

2, 12 : 8, 11. 
Sted-faest steadfast, firm, Lye. 
Stedig barren, v. staedig. 
Stedignys, se ; /. 1. Steadi- 
ness ; stabilitas. 2. Barren- 
ness; sterilitas: — 1. Lye. 2. 
Ps. 34, 4. 
Stef a staff, Ps. 22, 5, v. staef. 
Stefen, stefn, staefen, staefn ; 
g. stefne ; /. {Plat. Dan. 
stemme /: Dut. stem/: Ger. 
stimme/: Ker. stimma: Tat. 
stemmi : Not. without the his- 
sing sound o/s, timmo: Moes. 
stibna vox : Swed. stemma /. 
Nearly related to the A.-S. ste- 
fen are the Dan. stave to spell: 
Swed. stafwa to spell, and the 
Icel. stafa to spell, read, con- 
sidering that the Moes. stibna 
vox, appears to be derived from 
stab or staf a letter or stick] 
A voice, sound, tone, noise, a 
union in sound, concert, agree- 
ment ; vox: — Com stefen of 
heofenum or heofene venit vox 
de ccelis, Mt. 3, 17. Waes 
stefn of heofonum geworden 
erat vox de ccelo facta, Mk. 1, 
11: Lk. 3, 22. Seo stefen 
heom andswarode the voice 
answered them, Nic. 24. Gif 
pu sanges staefne gehyrdest 
si tu carminis vocem audivisti, 
Bd. S. p. 568, 30. Hig ge- 
cnawa<5 hys stefne illi norunt 
ejus vocem, Jn. 10, 4. Cly- 
pode mycelre stefne clamavit 
magna voce, Lk. 1,42. Cu$- 
re staefne waes to me sprecen- 
de familiari voce me alloquutus 
est, Bd. S. p. 600, 43. Se 
stemn ys Iacobes stefn the 
voice is JacoVs voice (tone), 
Gen. 27, 22. Hyra stefna 
switSredon eorum voces inval- 
escebant, Lk. 23, 23. Heri- 
ga$ halgum stefnum praise 
with holy voices, Cd. 228. 
Niwan stefne anew in concert, 
Cd. 75, Th. p. 94, 2, v. stemn. 
h Stefn The prow of a ship ; pro- 
ra, Bt. 3. 
Stefne in concert, agreement, Cd. 

75, v. stefen. 
Stefnian; p. ode, gestefnde: 
351 



pp. od ; v. a. {Dan. staevne 
to cite, appeal : Swed. stafwna : 
Icel. stefna in jus vocare. — 
staefn, stefn a voice] To call, 
cite, proclaim, publish, insti- 
tute, begin ; vocare, citare, 
indicere, instituere: — To li- 
des stefne ad navem indixit, 
Chr. 938. Stefnode Godwine 
eorle to bon gemote cited Earl 
Godwin to the council, Chr. 
1094. Stefniende citing, Cot. 
12. Stefned, stefnen convo- 
catus, institutus, L. Lund. W. p. 
71. 
i Stefning, limb-stefning Tapes* 
try ; peripetasma, peristo- 
ma, limbus, R. 116, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 80. 
Stegher a stair, step, v. staeger. 
Stel, stele. [Plat. Dut. steel m. 
stalk, stem, handle ; Ger. stiel 
m : Dan. stilk c : Swed. stjelk, 
stjelke m. stalk: Icel. stilkr 
m. caulis. Nearly related to 
this word are the Grk. o-tuXos 
a column, and cteAexos a stem, 
a trunk, and the Ger. stellen 
to place, and stehen to stand] 
A stalk, stock, stail, handle; 
caudex, caulis, scapus, manu- 
brium, Cot. 31 : Herb. 51, 1, 
Som. 
Stel, stele A column ; columna : 
— On bisum brim stelum 
stynt se cyne-stol on these 
three pillars stands the throne, 
Elf T. p. 40, 50. 
3 Stelan ; ic stele, he styl<5 ; p. 
stael, we stselon ; sub. stael ; 
pp. stolen, gestolen ; v. a. 
[Plat. Dut. stelen : Ger. steh- 
len : Not. Ot. stelan, stilan : 
Moes. stilan : Dan. stjaele : 
Swed. stjala: Icel. stela] 1. 
To steal ; furari, surripere. 
2. With the preposition on ; To 
steal on, to come unawares; 
with ut, or a-, be-, prefixed, to 
steal out or away, go away 
secretly ; obrepere, irrepere, 
subrepere, clamse subducere: 
— 1. Ne stel bu ne furator tu, 
Ex.20, 15 : Mt. 19, 18. peof 
ne cymfc buton baet he ste- 
le, Jn. 10, 10. Wenst bu 
baet we bines hlafordes gold 
oc5<Se his seolfor staelon, Gen. 
44, 8. 2. StaeleS faehSe 
vengeance steals on, Cd. 227. 
Ic wille on weras stselan I 
will steal on men, Cd. 67, Th. 
p. 81, 27. On o$re scire 
bestele steal away into another 
shire, L. In. 39, W. p. 21, 8. 
ponne bestelan on peodosi- 
us hindan then to steal on Theo- 
dosius behind, Ors. 6, 36, 
Bar. p. 239, 6, v. stalian. 
Stell a place, v. steal. 
Stellan ; p. stealde ; pp. ges- 
teald. To leap, dance ; saltare : 



681 



STE 



68n 



STE 



680 



STE 



— Stelldon hi eft leaped they 
again, Bd.5, 12, S. p. 628, 1. 
Stellende dancing, Ors. 2, 2. 

k STEM [Dut. stoom m : Frs. 
G. Japix. stoarae m : Old Dut. 
Kil. dom, doom, domp, damp 
vapour ; Ger. dampf m : Old 
Ger. toum perspiration or 
sweat : South Ger. teum, deim 
sweat; taumen to perspire, 
sweat] Steam, vapour, smoke, 
smell; vapor, odor, fumus, 
Scint. 10, Som. 
Steman, besteman; pp. beste- 
med. To steam, smoke, fume, 
smell ; olere, redolere, fumare: 
— Elf.gr. 26. Stemende redo- 
lens, Hymn. Blode bestemed 
wWi blood besteamed. Cd. 166. 
Stemn [Plat. Dut. Swed. stam 
m : Ger. stamm m. Old Ger. 
stam : Dan. stamme c : Lat. 
stemma: Sans, stamma stem, 
race] A stem, trunk ; stirps, 
truncus : — Upweardes grewS 
0$ pone stemn groweth up- 
wards to the trunk, Bt. 34, 10. 
Se is stemn and staSol ealra 
goda he is the stem and foun- 
dation of all good, Bt. 34, 5. 

1 Stemn, e ; /. [Plat. Dan. stem- 
me/: Dut. stem/: Ger. stim- 
me/: Isd. Ker. stimma : Tat. 
stemmi : Not. without the hiss- 
ing s, timmo : Moes. stibna : 
iap.stiubne : Swed. stamma/: 
Grk. a-TOjxa a voice] 1. A 
voice, a sound emitted by the 
mouth ; vox. 2. A command 
or a fixed appointment, a set 
time ; mandatum, tempus 
praestitutum : — l.Se stemn ys 
Iacobes stefn the voice is Ja- 
cob's voice (tone), Gen. 27, 
22. Stemn is geslagen lyft. 
lc secge nu gewislicor j>aet 
selc stemn bi$ geworden of 
paes muSes clypunge. Seo 
lyft by<5 geslagen mid paere 
clypunge, and gewyrfc to 
stemn, Elf. gr. 2, Som. p. 2, 
31 — 36. Gehyrafc myne 
stemne audite meam vocem, 
Gen. 4, 23. Mid leasre 
stemne with false voice, Bt. 
30, 1. Cleopode to drihtne 
geomran stemne called upon 
the Lord with sorrowful voice, 
Bt. R. p. 152. On stemne 
byman in vocce tuba, Ps. 97, 
6. 2. Hie haefdon hiora 

stemn gesetenne they had their 
time set; illi habuerunt eorum 
praestitutum tempus fixum, 
Chr. 894, Ing, p. 116, 2. 

Stemnettan; q. To meet, Th. 
An. 

Stemning. I. A fixed time; 
praestitutum tempus. 2. 
Tapestry ; limbus : — 1. Chr. 
894, Ing. p. 116, .note b. 2. 
R. 28. 



m Stem-wise A round place; cy- 
clus, Cot. 210, Som. 
Stenc, stencg, es ; m. [Plat.Dut. 
Dan. Swed. stank m : Ger. ge- 
stank, stank m : Not. stench : 
Wil. Ot. stanc. In earlier times 
it signified a scent in general, 
and also a sweet scent : Not. 
Ker.Ps. 10, 6.] Stink, a smell, 
odour in general, good or bad ; 
odor, fragrantia, foetor: — Nu 
ys mines suna stenc svvilce 
paes landes stenc jam est mei 
filii odor sicut agri odor, Gen. 

27, 27. Se wolberenda stenc 
paere lyfte the deadly smell of 
the air, Bd. S. p. 482, 8. 
Blostman stences blossoms of 

fragrance, Cd. 221. 
Stencan To smell or savour, to 

cast a sweet smell ; olere, odo- 

rare, Som. 
Stencednys, se; f. A dispersing, 

scattering, destroying ; disper- 

sio, Som. 
Stencg a smell, v. stenc. 
Stencg a bar of wood, Elf gr. 9, 

28, v. steng. 

Stencian To scatter ; spargere, 
R. Mt. 12, 30. 

Stenen stony, v. staenen. 
"Steng, stengc, styng. A bar of 
wood, leaver, club, stake, pole, 
stang, a word used in Derby- 
shire to denote a long pole em- 
ployed in removing new made 
hay ; vectis, fustis, sudes, sti- 
pes:— Elf. gl. Som. p. 61 : C. 
Mt. 26, 47. Het se cyning 
his heafod on steng aset- 
tan the king commanded to 
put his head on a pole, Bd. 537, 
33. 

Stengc a smell, R. 70, v. stenc. 

Stenst standest, v. standan. 

Stent stands ; stat, v. standan. 

Sten - wurSing stone - worship, 
idolatry, Som. 

Stenys Quarries of stone ; lautu- 
miae, Som. 

Steod aplace, Chr. 656, v. stede. 

Steofnian; p. steofnode to call, 
cite, Chr. 1093, v.stefnian. 

Steop A drinking cup : the north 
of England stoup, L. Hloth.\2, 
v. stoppa. 

Steopan to bereave, v. stepan. 

Steop-bearn a step-child, orphan, 
V. Ps. 81, 3. 

Steop-cild [Plat, steef: Dut. 
Ger. stief : Frs. sliap : Rah. 
stuph : Poem on St. Anno, 
stif: Schw. stiuf: Dan. stif, 
stiv, sted : Swed. stiuf, styf : 
Old Swed. stiup, stiuph : Icel. 
stiup. It is generally found 
in composition, even in the 
most ancient writings. JnA.-S. 
astepte is met with. About 
the derivation etymologists dif- 
fer very much. Frisch, refers 
it to the Bohm. stipeni ingraft- 
352 



ing; stipiti to plant; and, 
according to him, stief sigriifies 
a person giving assistance to 
another. The Zittavian chro- 
nicles call churchwardens stief- 
vater step-fathers ; and the 
bridemaid stiefschwestern der 
braut step-sisters of the bride, 
which favours the opinion of 
Frisch. Adelung thinks that 
stief signifies something not 
genuine, in opposition to the 
genuine and true; but he con- 
fesses that, from the great an- 
tiquity of this' word, its deri- 
vation is very difficult. Junius, 
with whom Hire agrees, refers 
this word in the most reasonable 
manner to the A.-S. steopan ; 
and the Old Ger. stiufan or- 
bare ; to which the Icel. styfa 
amputare, privare ; may per- 
haps be added. — A.-S. cild a 
child] A step- child, an or- 
phan ; orbatus parente, or- 
phanus, pupillus, Ex, 22, 
22: Deut. 10, 18. 
°Steop-dohter a step - daughter, 
Elf gl. Som. p. 75. 

Steop-faeder a step-father, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 75. 

Steopl a steeple, v. stypel. 

Steop -modor a step-mother, Bd. 
1, 27 : Int. 5. 

Steop -sunu a step-son, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 75. 

Steor, steor-oxa [Dut. Ger. 
stier m. a bull: Moes. stiurs 
a steer ; juvencus, vitulus m : 
Wei. tarw : Celt. Bret, tarv or 
taro m : Gael tarbh, tairbh m : 
Ir. tarbh : Pol. tur : Fr. tau- 
reau m : It. Sp. toro, tauro 
m: Port, touro m. In its first 
and most extended signification 
steor is one of the oldest words. 
In Dan. and Icel. tyr : Swed. 
tjur : Grk. Tavpos : Lat. tau- 
rus: Heb. ^\0 sur: Chl - 
Klin tura: Arab. jj> 

thur. The prefixed hissing let- 
ter s in steor, Ger. stier (v. 
Grimm' s gram. vol. in. p. 325) 
does not change the sense of the 
word, and can be considered 
only as having an intensive 
effect. The Moes. stiur is the 
oldest instance where the his- 
sing letter s is prefixed to this 
ivord] A steer, bullock; ju- 
vencus, anniculus, Cot. 21, 
112: Elf. gl. Som. p. 59: R. 
21. 

Steor history, v. staer. 

Steora, an ; m. [styran to steer] 
A steerer, guide, pilot; gu- 
bernator : — He is ana stand- 
fast wealdend and steora he 
is the only stable governor and 
guider, Bt. 35, 3. God steora 



68q 



STE 



68r 



STE 



«St 



STE 



a goodpilot, Bt. 35, 3. Steor- 
ra, Past. 56, 5. 
PSteoran to steer, rule, govern, Bt. 
R. p. 154, v. styran. 
Steor-bord steer - board, star- 
board, the right side of a ship, 
Ors. 1, 1. 
Steore, styre [Plat, stur n: 
Dut. stuur n: Frs. stiarne, 
stiore n. the steer, the rudder 
of a vessel ; Ger. steuer n. gu- 
bernaculum, the rudder; steu- 
er f moderatio, disciplina. 
Other Old Ger. writers stiuro, 
stiure, stewr assistance, aid: 
Dan. Swed. styre n. the rudder 
of a vessel : Icel. styri n. gu- 
bernaculum: Lat. mid. steu- 
ra collecta, donum, vectigal, 
contributio. Wachter says, " a 
Grk. Swpov donum, prceposito 
sibilo, vide Ger. steuren"] 1. 
A rule, direction, government ; 
gubernaculum, directio. 2. 
Discipline, correction, punish- 
ment ; disciplina, castigatio, 
correctio: — 1. Agyfe steores 
mon ba ehta det directionis 
homo bona, L. Ethelb. Anlf. 

4, W. p. 105, 1. Steore on- 
feng gubernacula suscepit, Bd. 

5. p. 643, 41. 2. Steore 
gefremede framed a punish- 
ment, Cd. 80. Geraede man 
frifclice steore constituat homo 
pacifice disciplinam, L. Cnut. 
pol. 2. On woroldcundan 
steoran in scecularibus disci- 
plinis, L. Mnh. 32. Mid wo- 
roldcundre steore per scecu- 
larem disciplinam, L. Mnh. 31. 
On steorum in increpationibus, 
Ps. 38, 14. 

Steor-ern the steering-place, the 
stern ; gubernaculi locus, 
Som. 

Steorfa A plague, pestilence, mur- 
rain, slaughter; lues, pestis, 
Lup. 1, 7, Som. 
<i Steorfan; ic steorfe, he styrfS; 
p. stserf, we sturibn ; pp. stor- 
fen. To die, starve, perish ; 
perire, occidere : — Stserf of 
hungor starved with hunger, 
Chr. 1124. 

Steor-leas, steor-laes without a 
guide, irregular, outrageous, 
incorrigible, Bt. 5, 3. 

Steorm a storm, C. T. Ps. 49, 4, 
v. storm. 

Steor-man steersman, a pilot, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 73. 

S teornede Bold; frontosus, Elf 
gl. Som. p f 72. 

Steorra a guide, y. steora. 

Steorra, an ; m. [Plat, steern 
c: Dut. ster, Starr /: Ger. 
stern m : Ot. Wil. sterro, 
Sterno : Moes. stairno stella : 
Dan. stierne c : Swed. stjerna 
/: Icel. stiarna/. stella; Bret. 
steren /: Gael, steorn m : 



Lat. astrum m : Grk. acrrnp : 
Fr. astrem. etoile /: It. astro 
m. stella /: Sp. Port, astro 
m. estrella f: Wei. ser, syr, 

seren a star: Pers. gJjLw 

stareh] A star ; stella :— Se 
steorra pone wise men Ursa 
nemnaS the star which wise 
men call Ursa, Bt. R. p. 194. 
Beorhtnes scinendes steor- 
ran brightness of a glittering 
star, Bd. S. p. 629, 5. pa 
ba tungel-witegan bone steor- 
ran gesawon quando astrologi 
stellam viderunt, Mt. 2, 10. 
pone beorhtan steorran be 
we hata<S morgen - steorra, 
bone ilcan we hata<S o<Sre 
naman aefen-steorra the bright 
star which we call morning- 
star, the same we call by another 
name, evening - star, Bt. 4. 
BeoS tacna on steorrum erunt 
signa in stellis, Lk. 21, 25. 
Niwe steorra se is cweden 
commeta a new star which is 
called a comet, Bd. S. p. 581, 
13. 
Steorrede bold, Cot. 91, v. steor- 

nede. 
'Steor-roSer, stior-raefcer, stior- 
ro<Sor [reSra an oar] the steer- 
ing-oar, the rudder, Bt. 35, 3. 
Steor-sceawere [sceawere a be- 
holder] a stargazer, an astro- 
nomer, Cot. 77. 
Steor-sceofl [scofl a shovel] the 

rudder, R. 104. 
Steor-setl the steering- seat, the 

stern, Elf. gl. Som. p. 73, 78. 
Steor-stefn the hinder part of a 

ship, the stern, a ship, Som. 
Steort, es ; m. [North Country, 
start the stall or handle of any 
thing: Plat, steerd m. cauda, 
podex : Dut. staart m : Kil. 
steert m : Frs. stert m : Ger. 
sterz m. tail, rump; pflugsterz 
plough tail or handle: Dan. 
stiert c. tail, handle: Swed. 
stjert m: Icel. stertr m. cauda 
equi; stiblr m. cauda avis] A 
tail, an extremity, a promon- 
tory ; cauda, promontorium : 
— Nym byre steort prehende 
ejus caudam, Ex. 4, 4. Mid his 
steorte with his tail, Bt. 35, 6. 
Stepan ; pp. asteped. [Old Ger. 
stiufan orbare ; Icel. styfa am- 
putare] To bereave, deprive; 
orbare, V. Ps. 108, 9. 
Ste'pan ; p. stepte, gestepte, 
we stepton ; v. a. [stsep a step] 
To raise, exalt, honour, praise ; 
erigere, honorare : — Stren- 
gum stepton vigorously raised, 
Cd. 80, Th. p. 101, 2. Ic be 
dugufcum stepe I thee with 
honours will raise, Cd. 106, 
Th. p. 139, 7. Heht stepan 
/ commanded to exalt, Cd. 89, 
353 



Th. p. Ill, 20. His diorlin- 
gas dugufcum stepte his dar- 
lings with honours raised ; ejus 
dilectos horforibus excoluit, 
Bt. R. v . 170, 34. Isacewille 
swi<5or stepan Isaac will much 
more honour, Cd. 107, Th. p. 
142, 20. 

3 Stepe a step, v. stasp. 
Stepel a steeple, L. Ps. 60, 3, v. 

stypel. 
Stepnes, se ; /. A going in the 
way; tritae viae calcatio, 
Som. 
Steppan; ic steppe, he stepS ; 
p. stop, gestop, we stopon ; 
pp. gestept [steep a step] To 
step, go, raise; used fre- 
quently with on, and other 
prepositions, preceding or fol- 
lowing the verb, and also be-, 
and ge- ; as gesteppan to go, 
raise, L. Ps. 41, 13 i bestasp- 
pan to proceed, Elf. gr. 28 ; 
gradi, proficisci, vestigia po- 
nere, surgere ; — On leaf-treo- 
wes steppan on tree leaves to 
step ; in fronde arboris pedem 
ponere, Cd. 72. Adam stop 
on grene grass Adam stept on 
green grass, Cd. 56. He 
staepS beforan bison folce We 
ibit ante hunc populum, Deut. 
3, 28. Stop inn digollice in- 
troivit clanculum, Jud. 4i, 21. 
Stopon ut of bam inne went 
out of the chamber, Jdth. 22, 
21. Ongan ic ba steppan 
forS then began I to step forth h 
Cd. 218, Th. p. 279, 35. 

Steppe-sco a slipper, sock, y. 
staeppe-sco. 

Steppl a steeple, L. Ps. 121, 7* 
v. stepel. 

Stepte, stepton honoured, raised, 
v. stepan. 

Ster a history, v. staer. 

-ster [steore direction] as a ter?. 
mination to nouns, denotes 
Direction, guidance; directio, 
magisterium. 

Steran ; p. sterde. To make 
perfume, to burn incense ; thu- 
rificare, suffitum indere : — 
Stere aetforan Gode thurificate 
coram Deo, Num. 16, 7, 47. 

Sterc, sterced stark, rough, rigid, 
Jdth. 22, 9, v. stearc. 

Sterced-ferhcS stern-minded, rug- 
ged, Jdth. 22, 9. 

Ster-meldaara officer in a court 
of justice, somewhat like a 
sheriff; literally, delator fis- 
calis, L. Hloth. 5. 

Stern stern, Cot. 85, v. styrne. 

Stert a tail, v. steort. 

Sterung motion, stirring, v. sty- 
rung. 

Stefca q. a steed, stallion, Elf. gL 
Som. p. 59, v. steda. 

Stefce Stable, firm ; stabilis, fir- 
mus, L. Const. W. p. 148, 2. 
2 z 



68v 



ST1 



68x 



STI 



68s 



STI 



u Stic, stye, es ; m. [sticce a frag- 
ment] The small piece of copper 
money, value the half of a far- 
thing ; serese, monetae, apud 
A.-S. species. Inde nomen 
habuit quod monetarum om- 
nium minutissima esset, non 
enim valebat nisi dimidiam 
partem quadrantis : — Twegen 
stycas, baet is, feorfcung pe- 
ninges dues sticce, id est quad- 
rans denarii, Mk. 12, 42. 
Stic-adl A stitch in the side ; te- 
lum, i.e. dolor lateris, R. 10 : 
Elf.gl. V .57. m 
Stica<S stick, v. stician. 
Sticca, an j m. [Plat, stokk m : 
But. Dan. stok m : Frs. stef 
m : Ger. stecken, stab, stock 
m. a stick, stock : Swed. staf, 
stake, stock m. sticka /: 
Icel. stiki m. virga, baculus ; 
Gael, stic /. a pole or stake ; 
stoc, stuic a stock, a trunk of 
a tree : Ir. stoc the same : It. 
stecca /. a stick] 1. A stick, 
staff; baculus. 2. A stake, 
spike, nail; paxillus, clavus : — 
1. Cot. 97, 167. 2. Se sticca 
him eode ut burh baet heafod 
into baere eorSan, Jud. 4, 21, 
22. 
Sticca cochlear, Herb. 18, 4, 
Lye, 
v Sticce, styece [Plat, stukk, 
stiikk n : But. stuk n : Ger. 
stuck n. a piece, part: Old Ger. 
stucchiu, stuchi : Dan. stykke 
n. a piece, part : Swed. stycke n. 
a piece: Icel. stycki n. frustum: 
Pol. sztuka] A part, portion, 
piece, steak ; offa, frustrum, 
minuta pars : — pu ymbe 
sticce fehst tu circa minutam 
partem versaris, Bt. 35, 5. 
pu snitst to sticcon tu divides 
in membra, Ex. 29, 17. To- 
braed hi to sticcum discidit 
eum membratim, Jud. 14, 6. 
Tobraece to sticcum divided 
into pieces, Bd. S. p. 528, 21. 
Don fyr innan baet weofod 
uppan ba sticceon ponant ig- 
nem in altare super membris, 
Lev. 1, 7. 
Sticce-maelum, stycce-maelum 
[maelum in parts ; d. of mael] 
Piece by piece, by little and 
little, by degrees; frustatim, 
membratim, paulatim, grada- 
tim :—Ors. 1, 1 : Bd. S. p. 
477, 3 : 484, 15. 
Stice [Plat, steek, steke, stik 
m : Dut. steek m : Ger. stich 
m: Moes. stik or stiks punc- 
tum ; from stiggan pungere : 
Dan. stik, sting n: Swed. 
stick n. styng n : Icel. stingr 
m. punctura] Stitch, pricking, 
orifice ; punctio, incisio : — L. 
Ethelb.66. Stice eagena punc- 
tio oculorum, Med. ex. Quadr. 



5. Stice adl punctionis dolor, 
dolor lateris, R. 10. 
w Sticel [Plat. Dut. stekel mi Ger. 
stachel m : Dan. stikkel c. 
generally used in compound 
words: Swed. stickel m. like 
the Dan.] A prick, sting; acu- 
leus, stimulus : — pa gnsettas 
mid swi$e lytlum sticelum 
him deriafc the gnats with very 
little stings hurt it, Bt. 16, 2. 
Sticele ; adj. Steep, high, inac- 
cessible ; arduus, acclivis, prae- 
ceps, Som. 
Sticelnys, se; /. A precipice, 
difficulty; praecipitium, Hymn. 
Sticels, es; m. A prick, sting ; 
aculeus, stimulus: — Sticelsas, 
Ps. 57, 9. 
Stician; p. ode; pp. sticod, 
gesticod; v. a. [Plat. Dut. 
steken to sting, prick : Ot. 
stechan : Tat. stahan, stin- 
gen, stehan, stecchan : Moes. 
staggan, stiggan pungere : 
Dan. stikke, stinge to sting, 
gore : Swed. sticka, stinga to 
sting, prick : Icel. stinga pun- 
gere, configere : Old Lat. sti- 
gare, which is still found in'\n- 
Stigare : Grk. a-nriyzw, cm&iv 
to sting: Wei. ystigaw: Ir. 
steacham to stick: Gael, stic 
to stick] To stick, stab, pierce, 
to stick in; pungere, jugu- 
lare, transfigere, inhaerere : — 
Ge hyne ahengon, and mid 
spere sticodon ye have hung 
him, and stuck him with a 
spear, Nicod. 13. Beornas 
sticedon garum soldiers pierced 
with spears, Cd, 224. He 
forlet J?a baet swurd stician 
on him permisit autem gla- 
dium hcerere in illo, Jud. 3, 22. 
Deofol be sticaS on diabolus 
tibi inhceret, i. e. inest, Jn. 7, 
20. paes spacan sticafc o<Ser 
ende on baere felge, o<Ser on 
baere nafe the spokes stick one 
end in the felloe, (the) other 
in the nave, Bt. 39, 7. Sticode 
beofc jugulati erimus, Bd. S. 
p. 482, 1. 
Sticol Difficult, steep; arduus, 
acclivis, praeceps, R. Ben. in- 
terl. 2. 
Sticung, e ; /. Sticking ; ad- 

haesio, inhaesio, Ors. 4, 1. 
Stic-waerc [waerc pain] a prick- 
ing pain, a pain in the side. 
Stic-wyrt the herb agrimony ; 
agrimonia, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
64. 
Stide Firm, fast; fixus, Lye. 
Stiell A dancing, leaping; sal- 
tus, saltatio, Cod. Exon. 18 b, 
1. 4, 7. 
Stiep a step, Cd. 4, v. staep. 
Stieran to steer, rule, Past. 9, 2, 

v. steoran. 
Stiernes, se ; /. Discipline, in- 
354 



struction; disciplina, T. Ps. 

2, 12. 

y Stif ; adj. [Plat, stief : Frs. stef: 

Dut. Swed. styf: Ger. steif: 

Dan. stiv, stiiv: Icel. styfr 

durus : Grk. erveppos] Stiff, 

hard ; durus, rigidus, inflexi- 

bilis, Som. 

Stifenes, se ; /. Stiffness, 

hardness; durities, rigor, Som. 

Sti-ferh a little hog, a young pig, 

v. stige-ferh. 
Stifian To stiffen ; rigere, 

rigescere, R. 18. 
Stig, e ; /. [Plat, stieg m. semita : 
Dut. steeg /. a lane, alley : 
Frs. steghe /. a path, a small 
road : Ger. steig m. a path : 
Moes. staiga via, semita ; Dan. 
stie, sti c. fodsti c. a path, a 
footpath : Swed. stig m. a path, 
footpath : Icel. stigr m. semita] 
A way, path; semita, via, 
callis, trames : — To rihtre 
stige geteon to draw to the 
right path, Bd. S. p. 623, 13. 
Stiga bine semita tu<z, Ps. 76, 
19. pa be burhgafc stiga saes 
qui perambulant semitas maris, 
T. Ps. 8, 8. 
Sti'gan, gestigan, he stihS ; p. 
stah, gestah, we stigon ; pp. 
stigen, gestigen [Plat, stigen: 
Dut. stygen : Frs. stiga : Ger. 
stei'gen : Ker. Ot. stigan : 
Moes. steigan, gasteigan va- 
dere, ire : Dan. stige : Swed. 
stiga: Icel. stiga gradi : Lett. 
staigath : Grk. (ttilx^v to go, 
walk] To ascend, rise, climb, 
go, depart ; generally used with 
the prepositions of, on, ofer, 
nyfcer, fyc. ; ascendere, ire : 
— Stigon ba b° rnas ascende- 
runt spince, Mk. 4, 7. ponne 
sweart racu stigan onginnefc 
when a swart flood shall begin 
to rise, Cd. 67. Stah he on 
scip went into a ship, Bd. S. 
p. 623, 27. Stah up on an 
treow ascendit in arborem, Lk. 
19, 4. Ne stige he on hys 
hus ne descendat in ejus do- 
mum, Mk. 13, 15. 
Stige [Dan. stie, sti c: Swed. 
stia /: Icel. stia /. capsa] A 
sty ; hara, porcile, Som. 
Stigean To sty ; in porcili in- 

cludere, Lye. 
Stigel [Plat, stegel m. a passage 
with steps : Dut. steiger m. 
stairs at the water side : Frs. 
steghe/: Ger. steigef: Dan. 
stie, stige c : Swed. stege m : 
Icel. stigi m. scala] A stile j 
gradus, scala, Som. 
Stigend, es; m. A stian; apos- 
tema in extremitate palpe- 
brarum, Elf. gl. Som. p. 57. 
Stige-rap a stirrup, v. sti-rap. 
Stighel a stile, v. stigel. 
Stigo, stigu a sty, v. stige. 



69b 



STI 



69d 



STI 



69( 



STI 



3 Stigul Very little, young; pax- 
illus, R. 44. 
S tig- wi turn in path - ways, Cd. 

95. 
Stigynde for stigende rising, C. 

Ps. 118, 118, v. stigan. 
Stihtere A steward; dispensa- 

tor, Past. 50, 4. 
StihtS ascends, v. stigan. 
Stihtian, gestihtian; ic stih- 
tige ; p. ode, ade ; pp. stihte, 
gestihtod; v. a. To dispose, 
order, determine ; disponere : 
— Upplican dome stihtigende 
high doom determining, Bd. 
4,3, S. p. 567, 7. Wil- 
lelm weolde and stihte En- 
gle-land William ruled and 
directed England, Chr. 1087. 
Stihtung, gestihtung, e ; /. A 
disposing, dispensation, order- 
ing, arrangement, providence; 
dispositio, providentia : — 
Waes J?aet wundorlico stiht- 
unge j?aere godcundan fore- 
seonesse that was a wonderful 
dispensation of divine provi- 
dence, Bd. S. p. 644, 36. purh 
godcundne stihtunge through 
divine providence, Vit. Guthl. 1. 
Mid wundorlicre stihtunge 
J?aere godcundan arfaestnesse 
with a wonderful arrangement 
of the divine goodness, Bd. S. 
p. 644, 11. 
b Stillan to still, Elf. gr. 24, v. ge- 
stillan. 
Stille, stylle; adv. [Dut. stil: 
Plat. Ger. Ot. Ker. still, stille : 
Ban. stil, stille : Swed. stilla : 
Icel. stilltr modestus, mitis~\ 
Still, quietly; tacite, quiete : 
— Se fseder hit gemaende stille 
pater id tacite observavit, Gen. 
37, 11. paet hi stille wuno- 
don that they remained still, 
Bd. S. p. 564, 39. He het j?a 
Saduceiscan stylle beon jussit 
Sadducceos tacitos esse, Mt. 22, 
34. Se monlica stille wunode 
the human image still remained, 
Cd. 119. Se wyrtruma stille 
waes on sta<Sole the root still 
be in (its) station, Cd. 203. 
Stille; adj. Still, quiet, fixed, 
firm; quietus, fixus: — Stanas 
sint stilre gecynde stones are 
of a fixed nature, Bt. 34, 11. 
Ofer J?a stillan eorfcan over 
the still earth, Bt. 21. 
Stille-boren still-born; aborti- 

vus, Som. 
Stille-drencaco7«posireg draught, 

Som. 
Stillice Stilly, quietly ; tacite, 

tranquille, Fulg. 4. 
Stilnes, stillnes, se ; /. Still- 
ness, quietness, tranquillity, 
rest; quies, serenitas, silen- 
tium: — On J?isse tide niht- 
licre stillnesse in this time of 
night quietness, Bd. S. p. 601, 



1. Of Jjinre stilnesse ah- 
worfen removed from thy tran- 
quillity, Bt. 7, 1. On J>aere 
gewunelican stilnesse in the 
usual rest, Bd. S. p. 623, 31. 
c Stinc a smell, v. stenc. 

Stincan, he stincfc ; p. stanc, we 
stuncon; pp. stuncen. To 
have a smell good or bad; 
as, 1. To perfume, to give a 
fragrance, smell; odorare. 2. 
To smell, stink ; foetere : — 1. Ic 
stince swot I smell sweet, Elf. 
gr. 37: V. Ps. 134, 17. 2. 
Nu he stincS, he waes for 
feowur dagon dead, Jn. 11, 
39 : Ors. 6, 32. 

Stincende Smelling, stinking ; 
olens : — Stincendist grave 
olentissimus, Nicod. 27, Thw. 
p. 16, 3. 

Stincg, sting. A sting, prick ; 
aculeus, stimulus, Som. 

Stingan, styngan, he sting<5 ; 
p. stang, we stungon j pp. 
stungen, bestungen, gestun- 
gen [v. stician] 1. To thrust 
in, rush in, lay up, obtain; 
ruere in, immittere. 2. To 
sting, prick, stab, pierce with 
any weapon ; pungere, quovis 
telo irruere in : — 1. Nan lae- 
wede man nah mid rihte to 
stingan hine an anre cirican 
nullus laicus homo non habet 
cum jure immittere se in quam- 
vis ecclesiam, Chr. 694. Crist 
het stingan sweord in scaeSe 
Christ commanded to thrust 
(the) sword into sheath, Chart, 
temp. Edw. Conf. 2. Seo 
beo sceal losian J?onne heo 
hwaet yrringa stingS the bee 
shall perish when she stings in 
anger, Bt. 31, 2: Bt. R. p. 
172. He waes mid spere 
on his sydan gestungen he 
was pierced in his side with a 
spear, L. Eccl. 21, W. p. 183, 
28. 
d STiNTAN To stint, stunt; hebe- 
tare. 

Stiora a guide, pilot, Past. 56,3, 
v. steora. 

Stioran, steoran ; p. stiorde, 
steorde ; pp. gestiored to steer, 
rule, govern, punish, Bt. 17, v. 
styran. 

Stiorc a cow between one and two 
years old, Prov. 15, v. stirc. 

Stiorra a star, Bt. 36, 2, v. steorra. 

Stior-roder, stior-rodor, stior- 
rodur a steering-oar, a rudder, 
v. steor-raefcer. 

Stipel a steeple, tower, Gen. 11, 
5, v. stypel. 

Stiver e A supporter, pillar ; des- 
tina, postis, fulcimen, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 61. 

Stiran to steer, control, rule, Bt. 
4, Card. p. 12, 13, v. styran. 

Sti-rap, es ; m. [rap a rope ; 
355 



scansilis funis] Sti-uope, 
contracted stirrup; scansile : 
— Elf. gl. Som. p. 59. Stira- 
pas scansilia, R. 66. 
e Stirc, stiorc, styrc [Dut. Kil. 
stierick/: Plat, starke, sterke 
/. a heifer ; Ger. starke /. a 
heifer ; Moes. stiurs juvencus. 
The Plat, and Ger. sterke and 
starke seem to be the f o/stier 
a bull; Scot, stirk, sterk a 
bullock or heifer between one 
and two years old~] A calf, a 
stirk, a cow between one and 
two years old; vitulus, juven- 
cus, Cot. 27, v. styric. 
Stireng, stiring, stirung a stir- 
ring, v. styrung. 
Stiria, an; m. A sturgeon ; aci- 

penser, Th*An. 
Stirian ; ic stirige to stir, Gen. 

1, 30, v. styran. 
Stirigendlic; adj. Moving, creep- 
ing; motabilis,reptilis : — Eall 
libbende fisc-cinn and stiri- 
gendlice omne vivens piscium 
genus, et reptile, Gen. 1, 21. 
Stirung a stirring, v. styrung. 
fSTID, styS; adj. [Old Eng. 
stith, stithe strong, hard, stiff: 
Scot, stith, styth firm, stiff; 
Plat, stedig, statsch restive, 
obstinate: Old Dut. Kil. ste- 
digh, steegh pertinax : Frs. 
steithe directly, punctual : 
Ger. statig restive : Ker. sta- 
tig stabilis : Dan. staedig stub- 
born : Dan. Swed. stadig 
steady, solid, fixed] Stern, au- 
stere, severe; durus, severus, 
asper : — Sti$ man austerus 
homo, Lk. 19, 21, 22. StiS 
winter severe winter, Chr. 1086. 
Sti$um wordum spraec him 
to with austere words spoke to 
him, Cd. 137. 
Stifce, styfce ; adv. Sternly, se- 
verely ; acerbe, dure, rigide, 
Gen. 42, 30. 
Sti<5elic, sti<Slic; adj. Hard, 
severe, rigid, rough, rugged; 
durus, severus, acerbus : — 
Stifclice dzedbot rigid penance, 
Can. Edg. pn. 3. Stifclic 
stan torr a rugged stone tower, 
Cd. 83. Mid stiSlicum ge- 
feohte cum acerba pugna, Jud. 
7, 22. 
Sti<S-ferh<S rigid or firm-minded, 

Cd. 13. 
Sti$-frih$ firm-minded, Cd. 5. 
Sti$-hydig rigid-minded, inflexi- 
ble, Cd. 140. 
Stifclic severe, v. stifcelic. 
Stifclice ; comp. or ; adv. Severe- 
ly, sternly, austerely; severe, 
rigide, strenue, L. pol. Cnut. 
50. 
Sti$-mod stern-minded, severe, 

Cd. 111. 
StiSnes, se ; /. Severity, auste- 
rity ; severitas : — Scint. 9. 



69h 



STO 



69j 



STO 



691 



STO 



Violentia, R. Ben. 58. Duri- 
ties, C. R. Mk. 16, 14. 
s Stiwan To appear; apparere : 
— Stiwdon vvyllas apparu- 
erunt fontes, T. Ps. 17, 17. 

Stivvard, es ; m. [Icel. stia work, 
weard a guard, protector, v. 
stow] A steward; dispensa- 
tor, oeconomus, procurator : 
■ — paes eorles stiward the earl's 
steward; comitis procurator, 
Chr. 1093. 

Stlidornis, se; f. Slipperiness ; 
lubricitas, lubricum, T. Ps. 
34, 7. 

Stoc A place; hence stoke, a ter- 
mination of the names of places ; 
locus : — Wude stoc sylvarum 
locus, Sim. Dunelm. anno 
1123. 

Stoc, stocce. A stock, trunk, 
block, stick ; stipes, truncus, 
Elf. gh Som. p. 64 : — Ge beo- 
wiacS stoccum and stanum vos 
servietis stipitibus et saxis, 
Deut. 28, 36, 64, v. sticca. 

Stocc A trumpet; tuba, C. Mt. 
6,2. 

Stod [Ger. stute/: Old Ger. 
stout /: Dan, stodhest c. a 
stallion : Swed. sto, stod n. a 
mare : Icel. stedda/. a mare : 
Gael, steud, steuda m. a race, 
a steed] A stud; armentum 
equorum, Mlfhelm. Test. 
h Stod stood ; stetit, v. standan. 

Stod a post, stud, Cot. 157, v. 
studu. 

Stod-fold a fold ox field fenced hi 
to keep stallions, Mon. Angl. I. 
260, 59. 

Stod-hors stotarius. Chau. uses 
stot for a young horse, v. steda. 

Stodlan An implement for the 
house ; quoddam supellectilis 
instrumentum, Som. ex Vocab. 
Noel. 

Stod-myre a brood-mare, L.pol. 
Elf. 16. 

Stod-beof a stealer of a stallion, 
L. pol. Elf. 9. 

Stof a club, v. stofn. 

Stofa [Plat, stuve, stave, stau- 
ve/: Dut.stoot', stove/: Ger. 
stube/: Old Ger. stuve: Dan. 
stue c : Swed. stufwa, stuga /: 
Icel. stofa /. canaculum : Fr. 
etuve : Old Fr. estuve/: It. 
stufa/. a stove, hot-house: Sp. 
Port, estufa /. a stove : Wend. 
stiva : Lat. mid. stuba. Pal- 
ladius uses stuffa to designate a 
bathing-room] A stove, baili ; 
sudatorium, balneum, Som. 

Stofn The trunk or stem of a tree, 
a stake ; hence the Leicester- 
shire word stovin. A ditch 
is said to be three feet wide 
from the stovins, that is, from 
the stems or stakes of the 
hedge, Card. ; stipes : — Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 64. 



Stol, es ; m. [Plat, stool m : 
Dut. stoel m : Frs. Swed. stol 
/: Ger. stuhl m : Ot. stual : 
Not. stuol : Moes. stols sedes, 
thronus: Dan. stoel, stol c: 
Icel. stoll n. sedes : Wei. ystol 
a seat : lr. sdol, stol : Gael. 
stol,stoilm: Grk.zTvXos aperch: 
Slav, stolek: Lat. mid. stolium] 
A stool, seat, chair, throne; 
sedes, cathedra, thronus : — 
Hu he him strenglicran stol 
geworhte how he for himself 
a stronger seat might make, 
Cd. 15. He sifeS on bam 
halgan stole he sitteth in the 
holy seat, Cd. 14. Wearp 
hine of ban hean stole cast 
him from the high seat, Cd. 16. 
Heofen-stolasheavenly thrones, 
Cd. Th. p. 1, 15. 

Stol A garment; stola, Chr. 963. 

Stolt-ferh<5 firm-minded, brave, 
v. stal-ferhS. 

Stomer, stomm a stammerer, v. 
stamer. 

Stommettan [Plat, stammern : 
Dut. stameren : Ger. stot- 
tern : Old Ger. stamalon : 
Dan. stamme : Swed. stamma : 
Icel. stama lingua hesitare. — 
stamer a stammerer] To stam- 
mer, stutter, mutter ; balbutire, 
mutire, Cot. 134. 
J Stomm-wlisp A lisping, stammer- 
ing ; blaesus, balbus, Cot. 23. 

Stond a space, time, R. Mk. 6, 
35, v. stund. 

Stondan, we stonda<5 ; part. 
stondende to stand, Cd. 227 : 
Bt. 9, v. standan. 

S ton-sue Parsley, a sort growing 
among stones; petroselinum, 
Som. 

Stood [Dut. stoetery /: Ger. 
gestiit f: Dan. stuteric n. 
Swed. stuteri n : Icel. stod n. 
polia, grex equarius] A stud ; 
equaria, equorum grex, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 59. 

Stop, stop on, stepped, gone, p. 
o/steppan. 

Stoppa, steap, stop [Plat, stoop 
m. a large drinking-cup con- 
taining a gallon : Dut. stoop 
/. a measure of four pints : Ger. 
stauf m. a large drinking-cup : 
Not. stuof, stouph : Dan. stob 
a beaker: Swed. stop n. a 
liquid measure containing a- 
bout three pints ; 7ceJ.sta.up n. 
poculum : Lat. mid. -6topa, 
stupa] A stoop, pot, vessel, 
cup; poculum majus, cantha- 
rus, batiolus, situla: — Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 60. Butter-stoppa a 
butter -vessel, Cot. 168. 

Stor, es ; m. Frankincense; 
thus, ladanum : — Nime ane 
handfulle stores sume manipu- 
lum thuris, Lev. 2, 2. pe of- 
frodon bone stor^ui offerebant 
356 



thus, Num. 16, 35 : Gen. 43, 
11. 
k Stor [Plat, stuur great, strong : 
Frs. stor strong, great: Dan. 
Swed. Icel. stor great] Great, 
vast; magnus, ingens: — Stor 
bunring a great thundering, 
Chr. 1085. 

Storc [Plat, stork m: Dut. 
stork, oyevaar m : Ger. storch 
m: Old Ger. storah: Dan. 
Swed. stork m : Icel. storkr 
m.] A stork; ciconia, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 62. 

Stor-cille, stor-cylle, an ; a per^ 
fume or frankincense-pan, Num. 
16,6: Lev. 10, 1. 

Stored rules, Bt. R. p. 185, v. 
styran. 

Storfen starved; pp. o/steorfan. 

Storm, stearm, steorm, es; m. 
[Plat. Dut. Dan. Swed. storm 
m: Ger. Sturm m: Old Ger. 
stuerm, sturm : Icel. stormr 
m: Bret, storm, stourm m: 
Gael. lr. stoirm /: Wei. 
ystorm] A storm, tempest; 
procella, tempestas: — Se 
swearta storm the black storm, 
Bt. R. p. 154. Gast stormes 
spiritus procella, Ps. 106, 25. 
Seo reSnes baes stormes the 
fierceness of the storm, Bd. S. 
p. 614, 9. pone storm to- 
wardne foreseah foresaw the 
approaching storm, Bd. S. ~p. 
542, 4. He ofsloh on storme 
wingeardas heora percussit 
tempestate vineas eorum, Ps. 
77, 52. Wi<S ba stearcan 
stormas with the severe storms, 
Bt. 34, 10. 
1 Stormig; adj. Stormy, tempes- 
tuous; procellosus, nimbosus, 
Som. 

Storm-sse a stormy sea, Bt. 38, 
1. 

Stor-sticca a frankincense-stick 
or rod; thurea virgula, Mon. 
Angl. I, 221: e Cod. Exon. 
lb. 

Stotte A hack, jade, a worthless 
horse ; equus vilis, Chart, 
calc. C. R. Ben. 

Stow, e ; /. [Frs, sto m. a prin- 
cipal place : Icel. sto /. focus, 
certus locus] 1. A place, dwel- 
ling-place, habitation; locus, 
mansio, habitaculum : hence 
the termination of many names 
of places, as Ceap-stow a 
place for a sale or market, Sfc. 
Hence, as some think, our 
Steward. Stow-weard,stowe- 
weard a keeper of a place, man- 
sion or dwelling : — Seo stow 
waes gehende baere ceastre lo- 
cus erat propinquus urbi, Jn. 19, 
20. On j?aere stowe dura in 
loci porta, Num. 12, 5. To 
baere leofan stowe to the be- 
loved place, Bd. S. p. 623, SO. 



69a 



STR 



69p 



STR 



69t 



STR 



To J?am stowe )?8er ad locum 
ubi, Ex. 3, 8. GeseoS J?a 
stowe aspicite locum, Mt. 28, 
6. purh unwaeterige stowa 
per inaquosa loca, Lk. 11, 24. 
Geond drige stowa per arida 
loca, Mt. 12, 43. On westum 
stowum in desertis locis, Mk. 
1, 45. Stowe his hi forleton 
locum, i. e. habitaculum, ejus 
illi desolaverunt, Ps. 78, 7. 
Sio wyrd dael<5 eallum gesce- 
aftum andwlitan, and stowa, 
and tida, and gemetgunga the 
destiny dealeth to all creatures, 
forms, and stations, and times, 
and measures, Bt. 39, 5, Card. 
p. 336, 12. 
m Stovvlic Local, relating to a place; 
localis : — Stowlice naman lo- 
calia nomina, Elf. gr. 5. 
Strac, straec straight, rigid, vio- 
lent, Gr. Dial. 1, 9, v. strec. 
Stracan, stracian [Plat, stra- 
ken, strakeln : But. stryken : 
Ger. streicheln : Dan. stryge : 
Swed. stryka: Icel. strytika 
palpare] To stroke ; demul- 
cere, palpare, Past. 41, 4. 
Stracung, e; /. A mitigating, 
assuaging; delinimentum, R. 
99, Lye. 
Straec straight, rigid, stubborn, 

v. strec. 
Straecled-wealas, Straetled-wea- 
las, Straetclyd-wealas [Asser. 
Stratduttenses. Flor. streat- 
gledwalli, Stratdutenses. — 
straet a tract, Cluyd of the 
Clyde, near the river Clyde, 
wealas the Welch] T/zeSTRATH- 
clyde Britons. The old Bri- 
tons, who once inhabited Gal- 
way in Scotland, were driven 
thence by the Picts, and then 
settled on the banks of the 
river Clyde; Britanni qui- 
dam, Gallovidiae apud Scotos 
olini incolae; sed qui, fre- 
quentihus Scotorum et Pic- 
torum incursionibus lacessiti, 
in Cambriam concesserunt ; 
regioneque omni inter Cono- 
vium et Devamfluvium occu- 
, pata, constituerunt ibi reg- 
num, quod, a flumine Clyda, 
cujus ripis circumjecit, Straet- 
cluyd dicebatur :— Chr. 875, 
924, Lye. 
n Straeclice ; adv. Strictly, rigorous- 
ly ; districte, Som. 
Straedan to strew, spread, v.stre- 

dan. 
Stride A stride 

gressus, Som. 
Straegan ; p. straegde to spread, 
Bd. S. p. 509, 28, v. stredan. 
Straegdnes, se ; /. A spreading, 
casting, dispersing, sprinkling ; 
sparsio, aspersio, dispersio : — 
Mid byrignesse ofcfce straegd- 
nesse )?aes waeteres per gustum 



passus, 



sive aspersionem aqua, Bd. S. 
p. 635, 29. 
°Str,el, es; m. [Plat. Dut. 
straal m. a ray, beam, an ar- 
row, javelin, a sting ; so the 
sting of a bee is called straal, 
and tosting,stvaa\eu. C.Tuin- 
man, Tdkkel der Nederdeut- 
sche, Taale sub. straal ; Ki- 
lian has straele radius, but 
also strael sagitta ; and in the 
idiom of Flanders, straele sti- 
mulus, aculeus : Ger. strahl m. 
ray, beam: Not. strala an 
arrow : Dan. straale c. ray : 
Swed. strale m. ray, beam: Icel. 
striali m. radius luminis : It. 
strale m. an arrow : Wend. 
strela an arrow : Russ. striela 
an arrow, hence streliz a shoot- 
er, the famous old Russian life- 
guards ] An arrow, dart, 
missile, an engine of war; 
sagitta, telum, tormentum 
quodvisbellicum: — OnsendeS 
of his braegd bogan biterne 
strael sends from his bent bow a 
bitter arrow, Cod. Exon. 19 a. 
Straelas arrows, Ps. 63, 8. 
Straelas stede hearde styrm- 
don tormenta locum valida 
concusserunt, Jdth. 24, 34. 
Strael, straela, straele. Tapestry, 
a bed, straw ; aulaea, stratum, 
stramentum, Ps. 6, 6. 
Strael-bora an arrow-bearer, a 
shooter, Cot. 14. 
PStraelian To shoot an arrow, to 
cast a dart; sagittare: — Hi 
straeliaS illi sagittabunt, Ps. 
63, 4. 
Strael-wyrt Maiden-hair r calli- 

trichon herba, Som. 
Straeng a string, R. Ben. interl. 

22, v. streng. 
Straeng strong, Bt. 24, 3, v. 

Strang. 
Straeng^ strength, v. strengfc. 
Straepas bases, R. 16. 
Street, e ; /. [Plat, strat, stra- 
te /. a street : Dut. straat /: 
Frs. strete /. a street: Ger. 
strasse /: Ot. strazza : Schw. 
strauz : Dan. straede n. a small 
narrow lane : Swed. strat m. a 
great road: Icel. straeti n. 
platea : Bret, streat, stread /. 
a narrow road, a street : Wei. 
ystrad a street, ystryd the 
street of a city, town : Ir. 
Gael, sraid, sraide/. a street, 
lane : Fr. estrade /: It. stra- 
da /. a street, road : Sp. Port. 
estrada /. a causeway] The 
street, a way, course, a public 
place, market; strata via, pla- 
tea, forum : — paet waeter stod 
on twa healfa baere straete 
aqua stetit in duas partes ipsius 
vies ; Aqua diffidit se, Ex. 14, 
22. On baere straet in ipsa 
platea, Gen. 19, 2. On straeta 
357 



hyrnum in platearum angulis, 
Mt. 6, 5. 
^ Straete What is spread, a bed ; 
stratum, lectus : — C. Ps. 6, 
6: 62, 7: Ps. 131, 3. 
Strand, es ; m. [Plat. Dut. n: 
Ger. Dan. c : Swed. m. strand : 
Icel. strond, strind /. strindi 
n. ora, littus : Fin. randa the 
shore. The Slav, stran, stra- 
na and strona signify the side. 
It is most probable that the 
Ger. rand m. extremity, border, 
is the radical word from which. 
strand is formed, by prefixing st. 
Hence the Strand in London r 
because lying on the banks of 
the Thames, Chr. 1052.] A 
strand; ripa, littus: — Be 
bam strande juxta littus, Mt. 
13, 48. On bam strande in 
littore, Jn. 21, 4. 
Strang, strong, streng, straeng; 
def.se stranga; seo,b3et strange; 
comp. ra, re; sup. est; adj. 
[Plat. Dut. Dan. streng severe, 
sharp : Frs. G. Japix. Strang : 
Ger. strenge : Ot. Wil. streng: 
Swed. Strang: Icel. strangr 
severus, inclemens] Strong, 
powerful, valiant, severe, rigid ; 
robustus, fortis, strenuus, 
efficax : — Beo Strang esto 
fortis, Deut. 31, 7, 23. Waes 
baet wite to Strang that afflic- 
tion was too strong, Cd. 86. 
On stranges hus in domum 
potentis, Mt. 12, 29- Buton 
he gebinde aerest bone stran- 
gan nisi ille vinxerit prius is- 
tumpotentem, Mt. 12, 29 : Mk. 
3, 27. Se strengsta God for- 
tissimus Deus, Gen. 46, 3 : 
Deut. 3, 24. He is strengra 
bonne ic, ML 3, 11. Comon 
hi of brim folcum bam stran- 
gestan advenerant illi de tribus 
populis fortissimis, Bd. S. p. 
483, 20. 
r Strang - hynde strong -handed 
champion, Elf. T. p. 13, 25. 
Strangian To flourish, to become 
strong, to strengthen ; vigere : 
— Elf. gr. 26, 2, v. gestran- 
gian. 
Stranglic, stronglic ; adj. Strong, 
robust, brave ; validus, fortis : 
— Stranglic on waestme strong 
in constitution, Elf. T. p. 33 r 
16. To gefeoht stranglic ad 
pugnam fortis, Num. 13, 20. 
Stranglice ; comp. or ; sup. ost ; 
adv. Strongly, firmly, vehe- 
mently ; fortiter, firmiter, ve- 
hementer : — Stranglice sprae- 
ce fortiter loquutus est, Bd. S. 
p. 632, 25, Elf. gr. 38. 
Strang-mod a strong or brave 

mind, Wanl. Cat. p. 54. 
Strangnys, se; /. Strongness, 
strength, power, might; vis, 
robur, fortitudo, Ps. 58, 10. 



69t 



STR 



69v 



STR 



69x 



STR 



Ealle on baet strangnysse 
wyrcafc, Lk. 16, 16. 
8 Strangung, e; f. A strengthen- 
ing, stay, ground; firmamen- 
tum, Hexaem. 4. 

Strapulas braccce, R. 27. 

Strat a street, v. straet. 

Straw-berie,streow-berie, strea - 
berge, streaw-berge, straw- 
berie. Strawberry; fraga, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 64 : Herb. 38. 

Stre a straw, splint, C. Mt. 7, 3, 
v. streow. 

Strea - berige a strawberry, v. 
straw-berie. 

Streale an arrow, Guthl. vit. 4, 
v. strael. 

Strea'm, es; m. {Plat. But. 
stroom m: Frs. strame /: 
Ger. strom m : Dan. c : Swed. 
strom m: Icel. straumr m. 
cursus vel fluxus aquarum : 
Wei. ystrym a stream ; Ir. 
sreamh or sreav] A stream, 
river; fluentum, flumen, flu- 
vius, alveus : — Adrugode se 
stream siccatus est alveus, Bd. 
S. p. 478, 1 3. Humbre stream 
the Humbers stream, Bd. S. p. 
486, 17. Trentan stream 
Trent's stream, Bd. S. p. 519, 
31. On baes streames brycge 
on a bridge of the river, Bd. 
S. p. 478, 8. On ofre baes 
streames on a bank of the 
river, Bd. S. p. 631, 18. On 
bone stream eode went into 
the river, Bd. S. p. 631, 20. 
Ongean streame against the 
stream, Bd. S. p. 774, 8 : 780, 
31. Seagenduparaerdereade 
streamas the Lord raised red 
streams, Cd. 158. 
1 Streamian To stream, flow ; 
fluere, Som. 

Stream-racu [racu a flood] the 
stream of the flood, the chan- 
nel, Elf. gl. Som. p. 76. 

Stream-stafc the stream-shore, the 
bank, Cd. 71. 

Stream-weall stream-wall, bank, 
Cd. 73. 

Stvea-p-smeung argumentum,Lye. 

Streaw straw, v. streow. 

Streaw - berie strawberry, v. 
straw-berie. 

Streawian to strew, Elf. gr. Som. 
p. 38, v. streowian. 

Strec, strac; adj. Brave, power- 
ful, mighty, violent; fortis, 
magnanimus, violentus : — 
Strec man a powerful man, L. 
pol. Cnut. 19. Strece nima$ 
violenti rapiunt, Mt. 11, 12. 

Strec, strece. A stretch, vio- 
lence ; districtio, extensio : — 
Strec regoles districtio regulce, 
R. Ben. 37. 

Streccan; p. strehte,we strehton; 
pp. gestreht; v. a. [Plat. Dut. 
strekken : Ger. strecken : 
Ker. Not. strecchan : Dan. 



straekke, strekke: Swed. strac- 
ka, strecka. This word is re- 
lated to the Ldt. stricte, the 
Plat, trecken to pull, and the 
Plat, recken to reach ; in the 
former only s is wanted, and in 
the latter St. Wachter says, 
" Sibilus, vel ex libidine sibi- 
landi, vel vebementise causa, 
praepositus est, ut vis inten- 
dendi fortius exprimatur. 
Verbum Gothicum et Fran- 
cicum, v. recken." — strec a 
stretch] To stretch, stretch 
over, spread; extendere, pro- 
sternere : — pu strecst June 
handa extendes tuas manus, 
Jn. 21, 18. Strehton hyra 
reaf straverunt eorum vesti- 
menta, Mt. 21, 8 : Mk. 11, 8 : 
Lk. 19, 36. Wei gestreht 
bed a well covered (spread) 
bed, Somn. 165. 
" Streclice ; adv. Violently, sharp- 
ly ; violenter, districte, Scint. 
Ill: Past. 5, 3. 

Strecnys, se ; /. Force, violence ; 
vis, violentia, Lye. 

Stredan, stregan ; p. stredde, 
stregde, we streddon. To 
spread, disperse, sprinkle ; 
spargere, aspergere : — pu 
stredest me mid hysopon tu 
asperges me cum hyssopo, Ps. 
50, 8. paer ic ne stredde ubi 
non dispersi, Mt. 25, 26. 

Stregdnes a spreading, v. straegd- 
nes. 

Strel an arrow, v. strael. 

Strel-bora an arrow-bearer, v. 
strael-bora. 

Strem Streaming, flowing; 
fluens : — pa com he to swi$ 
stremre ea then came he to a 
(powerfully flowing river) ra- 
pid river, Bd. S. p. 478, 4. 

StrencgS, strencfc strength, Jn. 
12, 38, v. strengfc. 

Strencra, Bt. 24, 3, C. for 
strengra stronger, v. streng. 

Strene a bed, watch-tower, V. 
Ps. 6, 6 : 62, 7, v. streone. 

Streng, string, straeng, es; m. 
[Plat. Dut. streng /: Ger. 
Strang m : Dan. straeng, streng 
c : Swed. Strang m : Icel. 
strengr m. funis, chorda: Ir. 
srang : Gael, sreang, sreing a 
string : Hung, istrang : Slav. 
strona, struna : It. stringa /. 
a lace, a tie. Related to the 
Lat. stringere, strangulare, 
and the Grk. <JTpayyaXi.iv to 
strangle] A string, cord, rope, 
line, race ; chorda, funiculus, 
stirps: — Strengeas hearpan 
harp-strings, Past. 23. Sal- 
tere tyn strenga psalterium 
decern chordarum, Ps. 32, 2 : 
91, 3: 143, 11. He worhte 
swipan of strengon fecit fla- 
gellum e funiculis, Jn. 2, 15. 
358 



Of bam strenge com de qua 

stirpe descendit, Elf. T. p. 6, 3. 

w Streng strong, powerful, Lk. 11, 

22 : Gen. 46, 3, v. Strang. 
Streng, strengeo, strengo. 

Strength, vigour ; fortitudo, 
robur, vigor : — Haefde gist 
stiSe strengeo (the) guest had 
rigid strength, Cd. 115. He 
maeste haefde maegen and 
strengo he had most power and 
strength, Cd. 79. On strengo 
beodscipes in vigore discipli- 
nes, Bd. 492, 18. 

StrengcS strength, Ps. 17, 1, v. 
strengfc. 

Strenglic ; comp. ra, re ; adj. 
Strong, firm; stabilis : — Hu 
he him strenglicran stol ge- 
worhte how he for himself a 
stronger seat might make, Cd, 
15. 

Strengfc, strenegfc, strencfc, e ;/. 
and strengSu, strengfco, e ; /. 
Strength, power, might; 
fortitudo, robur, potentia : — 
Ic synge strengtSe bine can- 
tabo fortitudinem tuam, Ps. 58, 
18. HafaS miht and strengeo 
has might and strength, Cd. 
45 : Deut. 3, 24 : Ps. 38, 14. 
On strengfce horses in forti- 
tudine equi, Ps. 146, 11. 
x Streo -berige a strawberry, v. 
straw-berie. 

Streom a stream, v. stream. 

Streon, esj n. Strength; ro- 
bur : — paes lichoman faeger 
and his streon the body's 
beauty and its strength, Bt. 
32, 2, v. gestreon. 

Streonan to beget, Bd. 1, 27, 
495, 33, note, v. strynan. 

Streo-nama A surname; cogno- 
men, Som. 

Streone [Plat. Ger. streu /. a 
pad of straw for travellers to 
repose on, litter, the straw laid 
under beasts : Ker. kastreuui : 
Dan. straaleie, strbelse c: 
Swed. stro «.] A bed, watch- 
tower ; stratum, lectus, pha- 
rus, V. Ps. 40, 3. 

Streones-halb, Streones-heale, 
Streones-healh [Flor. Streo- 
nesalh, Streoneshealh : Malm. 
Streaneshalh: Hunt. Strenes- 
hal. — Lye says, Ita dicebatur, 
quasi Phari sinus] Whitby, 
Yorkshire ; nomen loci in agro 
Eboracensi, ad ostium Iscae fl. 
(hodie dicti Whitby, i. e. 
candidus vicus,) Bd. S. p. 557, 
2: 592, 37: Chr. 680. Ibi 
monasteriumconstruxit, anno 
658, Hilda Abbatissa, Bd. 4, 

23 j ibi denique obiit, anno 
680. 

Streow, stre, streaw [Brock. 
stree, strey : Scot, strae : Wil. 
strea : Plat, stro n : Dut. 
stroo n : Frs. stre n : Ger. 



69z 



ST 11 



70b 



STR 



70d 



STR 



stroh n ; in the vulgar dialect, 
strau 7i : Old Get: stro : Dan. 
straa n : Swed. stra. ?i : 7ceZ. 
stra n. culmus graminis : Gael. 
srabh, sraibh /. a straw, plen- 
ty'] Straw, hay, what is spread, 
a bed; stramentum, stratum 
quodvis, lectus: — Elf. gr. 4, 
13. Heht he him streowne 
gegearwian he ordered to pre- 
pare a bed for him, Bd. S. p. 
508, 6—8. 
J Streow-berie, streow-berge a 
strawberry, Cot. 87, v. straw- 
berie. 

Streowian; p. ode; pp. od ; 
v. a. [Plat, strouwen : Dut. 
strooijen: Frs. strewa. to throw 
down, tear off: Ger. streuen 
to strew. Luther, in Mt. 21, 
8, has strewen : Ot. streuuan, 
Krist.lib. 4, 31. Sie streuui- 
tun : Tat. streuan : Isd. uses 
it in the sense of to destroy ; 
Titus zistrudida dhea burc 
Titus destruxit urbem ; Moes. 
Meidinger. stravan, straujan, 
strawjan : Dan. strbe to strew: 
Swed. strb to strew ; Icel. 
stra: Old Lat. strao, as is 
evident from stravi, stratum : 
Old Grk. crTpou), from which is 
formed aTpmvvvfxi. Adelung 
says, This word expresses the 
rustling produced by the action 
of strewing or spreading straw] 
To strew ; sternere : — Treo- 
wa bogas streowodon arborum 
ramos slernebant, Mt. 21, 8 : 
Mk. 11, 8. 

Stret a street, v. straet. 
*Stret-ford [straet a street, ford a 
ford] Old Stratford, Nor- 
thamptonshire ; nomen terrae 
ecclesiae de Medeshamsted 
concessae ab JEthelredo rege, 
Chr. 675. Nee non plurium 
in Anglia locorum. 

Streu straw, R. Mt. 7, 3, v. 
streow. 

Strewen Of straw ; stramineus, 
Som. 

Strewian to strew, v. streowian. 

.Strewu straw, v. streow. 

Strewung, e ; /. A bed, what is 
spread; stratum, L. Ps. 131, 3. 

Stric [In Plat, strik m ; it has, 
besides the general signification 
of a string, cord, also that of 
a rake, a villain, rogue : Dut. 
strik m. a snare : Ger. gal- 
genstrick m. nebulo, furcifer, 
verbero : Icel. strakr m. ne- 
quam : Brock, strike, stick a 
stand or combination among 
workmen, generally in regard 
to wages. This corresponds 
with the A.-S. gestric mutiny] 
Plague, pest, sedition; plaga, 
pestis, Lup. 7, 7. 

Strica, strice [Plat, streek, 
streke/: Dut. streek/: Ger. 



strich m. in all the significa- 
tions of the A.-S.: Moes. 
striks apex : Dan. streeg, 
streg, straeg c. a stroke, line, 
artifice: Swed. strek n. like 
the Dan : Icel. strik n. com- 
ma : Ir. Gael, strioc a streak, 
stripe : Lat. It. stria. The 
Lat. tractus and the Sp. traca, 
without the s, belong to this 
word, and are derived from 
strican] A stroke, line, point ; 
linea, apex : — Se haelend 
saede on his halgan godspelle 
Jjaet an staef ne bi<S ne an 
strica awaeged of baere ealdan 
gesetnisse salvator dixit in 
ejus sancto evangelio quod una 
litera non esset, neque unus 
apex ahlatus e veteri lege, Jud. 
15 : JEqu. vern. 4. 

Strican [Plat, striken: Dut. 
stryken to stroke, strike, rub, 
iron, to go away : Frs. strica, 
like the Plat, and Dut. ; also, 
to walk in a tottering manner : 
Ger. streichen the swift flight 
of birds, to go swiftly: Dan. 
stryge to stroke, to iron linen, 
to roam about : Swed. stryka, 
like the Dan. Icel. striuka au- 
fugere] To go, to continue a 
course; ire, cursum tenere: 
— StriceS ymbutan cursum 
tenet circum, Bt. R. p. 177. 

Stridan to spread, sprinkle, M. 
Ps. 88, 33, v. stredan. 

Strlenan to beget, Cd. 55, Th. p. 
68, 17, v. strynan. 

Strinan to beget, v. strynan. 

Strind A stock, race, offspring ; 
stirps, Som. 

String a string, Somn. 73, v. 
streng. 

Strion a treasure, C. Mt. 6, 20, 
v. gestreon. 

Strionan to treasure up, C. Mt. 6, 
20, v. strynan. 

STRFD, es ; m. [Plat. Frs. Dan. 
Swed. strid m : Dut. stryd m : 
Ger. streit m : Ot. strit : Icel. 
strid n. bellum, angor animi : 
Gael, stri, strigh /. contest, 
strife] Strife, contest, battle ; 
certamen, pugna, prcelium, 
bellum : — He bone la<5an 
stri<5 anforlaete<5 he the evil 
strife will abandon, Cd. 27. 
iEt bam stride in the strife, 
Cd. 15. 

StriSlice ; adv. Sharply, con- 
tentiously ; districte, Scint. 
34. 

Strodu deceits, v. gestrodu. 

Strodyn Dispersed; dispersus, 
Lye. 

Strong strong, brave, powerful, 
severe, Ors. 3, 7, v. Strang. 

Strong-hynd strong hand, cham- 
pion, v. strang-hynde. 

Stronglic strong, powerful, firm, 
durable, Bt. 16, 3, v. Strang. 
359 



Stronglice strongly, bravely, Bd. 
S. p. 491, 37, v. stranglice. 

Stropp [Plat, strippe, striip, 
strap/: Dut. strop m. a halter, 
rope : Ger. strippe, striepe, 
striippe /. a strap : Dan. strop, 
stroppe c : Swed. stropp n : 
It. stroppa : Lat. mid. strepus, 
struppus : Isd. stroppu. Livy 
uses strupus for the strap by 
which the oars in a vessel were 
fastened, Adelung] A strop ; 
struppus, R. 103: Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 77, inter navalia. 

Strudan; p. strude, gestrude, 
we strudon, gestrudan; v. a. 
[Perhaps related to the Plat. 
striden : Dut. stryden to quar- 
rel, fight : Ger. streiten : Old 
Ger. stritan, striten, stritten : 
Dan. stride: Swed. strida: 
Icel. strida bellum gerere, an- 
gere. Without the s, the 
Dan. traette, and the Swed. 
trata to quarrel, to contend, 
dispute : Grk. o-TpaTsvziv mi- 
litare. The proper sense of 
this word is, to employ bodily 
power or strength, to endea- 
vour, to take pains by exercise 
of bodily power or strength, 
and is formed from the noise 
made by these exertions, Ade- 
lung] To spoil, rob, plunder, 
ravage, destroy ; spoliare, vas- 
tare, diripere : — We earme 
menn reafiafc and strudaS 
nos infirmos homines spoliamus 
et eis fraudem facimus, Bd. S. 
p, 548, 19. Fynd gold stru- 
don foes pillaged gold, Cd. 93, 
Th. p. 121, 7. Tempel stru- 
don the temple spoiled, Cd. 210, 
Th. p. 260, 18. Strudende 
fyr destroying fire, Cd. 119, 
Th. p. 154, 15. 
d Strudere A robber, extortioner, 
prodigal; spoliator, raptor, 
prodigus, Cot. 206 : Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 56. 

Strudung, e; /. Rapine, spoil ; 
spoliatio, rapina: — On stalan 
and on strudungan in furtis 
et in rapinis, L. Const. W. p. 
109, 7. 

Struta [Plat, strus, fagel strus 
m : Dut. struis, struisvogel, 
vogel struis m : Ger. strauss 
m : Dan. struds, struds fugl 
c : Swed. struts or struss m : 
Icel. struts-fugl m : It. struzzo 
m : Fr. autriche /: Old Fr. 
austriche /. Span, avestruz n: 
Port, abestruz m : Pol. strus : 
Grk. crTDovdos a sparrow, and 
also an ostrich ; struthio, stru- 
thius,struthiocamelus, is avery 
old word used by Pliny] An os- 
trich; struthio, Cot. 159, Som. 

StrutiumThe fuller' s herb; stru- 
thium, saponari herba, Herb. 
145. 



70f 



STU 



70h 



STU 



70j 



STY 



e Strutung spoi/, WulfsL Par. 4, 

v. strudung. 
•Strycele 2%e nipple, breast ; pa- 
pilla, Z^e. 
Strydere a spendthrift, Cot. 157, 

v. strudere. 
Strynan, streonan, strienan, 
astrienan, gestrynan, gestreo- 
nan ; yj.de; pp. gestryned ; 
v. a. 1 . To acquire, get, gain, 
by hire or usury, lay or trea- 
sure up; acquirere. 2. To 
beget, procreate, breed ; gigne- 
re : — 1. Hi stryndon welan 
and wiste they acquired wealth 
and food, Cd. 46, Th. p. 59, 
28. Ic haebbe gestryned o£- 
re twa, Mt. 25, 22. We mse- 
gen gestreonan we may obtain, 
Cd. 226, Th. p. 302, 11. Se 
J?e him sylfum strynS qui 
sibi ipsi thesaurum recondit, 
Lk. 12, 21. 2. He be wife 
ongann bearna strynan he by 
his wife began to beget children, 
Cd. 58, Th. p. 74, 14: 29,4. 
Strynde suna and dohtra be- 
gat sons and daughters, Cd. 
56, Th. p. 69, 20. Abra- 
ham gestrynde Isaac, Mt. 1, 
2. Styrne him beam, Mt. 
22, 24. Ge strinaS suna 
and dohtra, Deut. 28, 41. 
* Strynd Stock, race, generation, 
breed, tribe; stirps, genus, 
propago : — Of £>aes strynde 
de cujus stirpe, Bd. S. p. 483, 
30. He wa?s ?e$elre strynde 
Hie erat (de) nobili stirpe, Bd. 
S. p. 591, 34. Se waesof)?ae- 
re cynelican strynde quifuit 
de regia stirpe, Bd. 621, 8. 
Stryta an ostrich, v. struta. 
Studu, e ; /. [Plat, stud, stud- 
def: But. stut, stutsel m. a 
prop, a support : Ger. stiitze/: 
Dan. stotte, stytte c: Swed. 
stod n. stotta/: Icel. stytta /. 
fulcrum : Ir. stid a prop] A 
stud, post, pillar, prop ; pos- 
tis, destina, clavus, columna : 
— paere stude no ne onhran 
islam destinam non tetigit, Bd. 
S. p. 544, 33. He genom J?a 
studu amplexus est destinam, 
Bd. S. p. 543, 31. Hi }>a no 
J?a studu uton ne setton illi 
tunc non istam destinam defo- 
ris apposuerunt, Bd. S. p. 544, 
35. Aheng he on ane studu 
£>aes wages suspendit ille in 
quadam destina parietis, Bd. 
<S.p.534,28,29. Hine onhylde 
to anre j?sere studa sese incli- 
navit cuidam destinarum, Bd. 
S. p. 543, 38. 
Stulor, stulur Thievish, secret; 

furtivus, Som. 
Stulorlice By stealth ; furtim, 

Elf. gr. 38. 
Stund, stond, e; /. [Dut. stond 
/: Dan. c: Swed. f: Icel. 



stund n: Ger. stunde /: Ker. 
stunt: Ot. stunda, stunta. 
Ihre derives this word from the 
Swed. stunta to shorten, cut 
off, to lessen ; so that stund, 
according to him, would signify 
a separated part; stuf in Swed. 
is a remnant] 1. A stound, 
space of time; spatium tem- 
poris. 2. A standard; sig- 
num : — 1. iEnige stunde at 
any time, Bt. R. p. 188. Ane 
winter - stunde one winter's 
space, Cd. 19. 2. R. Cone. 1. 
= Stund - maelum by little times, 
spare times, degrees, Elf. gr. 
38. 
Stungen stung, v. stingan. 
Stunian; p. de; pp. od ; v. a. 
[Scot, to stunay, stonay to as- 
tonish, to stound : Ger. staunen 
to be astonished, surprised : 
Fr. etonner: Lat. attono to 
astonish] 1. To beat, strike 
against, to stun ; impingere, 
obtundere. 2. To stun, to 
make stupid with a noise ; ob- 
tundere aures alicui, obstu- 
pefacere : — 1. Stunede sio 
brune y$ wi$ o<Sre impinge- 
bat furvus fluctus (quisque) in 
alterum, Bt. R. p. 189. 2. 
Stunafc eal geador obtundunt 
aures cunctce simul, Bt. R. p. 
168. 
Stunt : def se stunta ; seo, 
het stunte ; adj. Foolish, stu- 
pid ; stultus, fatuus : — Stunt 
wif siulta mulier, Job. p. 166. 
pu stunta tufatue, Mt. 5, 22. 
Stunte nytenu stupid cattle, 
Col. Monas. 
h Stuntlic; adj. Like a fool, 
foolish; stulto similis, stultus, 
Abus. 2. 
Stuntlice; comp. or; adv. Fool- 
ishly, stupidly ; stulte, fatue, 
Quadr. 3. 
Stunt-mselum at times, by peri- 
ods, R. Ben.interl. 9, v. stund- 
maelum. 
Stuntnys, se ; f. Folly, foolish- 
ness ; stultitia, Abus. 11. 
Stuntscipe, es ; m. Folly, mad- 
ness ; stultitia, amentia, Mk. 
7,22. 
Stunt-spsec foolish talk. 
Stunt- spaeca a foolish talker, Som. 
Stunt-wita The stupidly wise, the 
foolish ; insipiens, L. Ps. 13, 1. 
Stunt- wyrde a foolish talker, Som. 
Stupian To stoop; humi se 

inclinare, Ors. 6, 24. 
Stur, Stour. The name of 
many rivers; plurimorum in 
Anglia fluviorum nomen. 
Sture-mufc the mouth of the 

Stour, Chr. 885. 
Sturfon starved, v. steorfan. 
Stut [In Somersetshire stut is 
still used] A gnat, fly ; culex, 
Cot. 208 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 59. 
360 



'Stufc, stufco a stud, post, Bd. 

544, 32, v. studu. 
Stutteuile [Flor. Stutavilia, 
Scutyvyll] Stuttesbury, 
Northamptonshire, Chr. 1106. 
Styb, stybb [Plat. Swed. stub- 
be m : Frs. stobbe : Dan. stub 
c; Icel. stubbr, stubbi m. trun- 
cus. — Related to the Lat. 
stipes, stipula : Ger. stoppel : 
Eng. stubble, and may be de- 
rived from the Plat, stuuf mu- 
tilated, Brem. Diet.] A stock, 
trunk ; stirps, truncus, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 65. 
Styca an Anglo-Saxon coin, v. 

stic. 
Stycce, stycce-maelum in pieces, 

v.. sticce. 
Styege a mite, a small coin, C. 

Mk. 12, 42, v. stic. 
Styde a place, Cd. 86 : R. Mt. 

21, 19, v.stede. 
Styde a stud, post, Bd. S. p. 544, 

42, v. studu. 
Styde Obstinate stubborn; ob- 
stinatus, pertinax, Off. Episc. 
1. 
Stygan to go, proceed, v. stigan. 
: Stylan, styllan; p. de. To 
mount, climb; scandere, su- 
perare, transilire : — Godes 
ece beam ofer heah hleotSu 
hlypum stylde modig, aefter 
muntum; swa we men sculon 
heortan gehygdum hlypum 
styllan of msegne in ma?gen 
Dei ceternus fllius supra alta 
jtiga saltibus transiliit animo- 
sus (relictis) a tergo montibus : 
ita nos homines debemus, ani- 
morum cogitationibus, saltibus 
scandere de virtute invirtutem, 
Cod. Exon. 18 b. 17. 
Style [Plat. Dut. Dan. staal 
n : Ger. stahl m : Upper Ger. 
stahel, stachel m : Swed. stal 
n : Icel. stal n. chalybs : Pol. 
stal. Some derive stahl from 
Ger. stachel m. aculeus, and 
stechen to sting, the point and 
edge of sharp instruments being 
generally made of steel. The 
Upper Ger. stachel a sting, in- 
stead of stahl si eel, and the 
Lat. mid. acer, the Fr. acier, 
the It. acciajo, the Sp. acero, 
all signifying steel, and also 
sharp, stiff, sting, are in fa- 
vour of this derivation. In 
Bavaria, stachel a sting, is 
even called stahl steel. The 
Swed. stel, the Icel. staeltr 
acer durus, induratus, lead 
also to a root, with which the 
Ger. stolz proud, in its original 
signification of stiffness, and 
the Lat. mid. acer and all its 
derivatives correspond. The. 
Bohm. staly signifies constant, 
firm, and stalost stiffness, Ade- 
lung] Steel ; chalybs, acia- 



"01 



STY 



/On 



STY 



70p 



sue 



rium, i. e. indurata ferri acies, 

Lye. 
k Styled Steeled ; chalybe tem- 

peratus : — Styled svveord cha- 
lybe tern per at us ensis, Cod. 

Eton. 17 b, 17. • 
Styll A leap, a climbing up ; 

saltus, scansio, Cod. Exon. 18 

b, 1. 
Styllan to climb, also to put in a 

stall or stable, v. stylan. 
Styltan; p. hi gestyldton. To 

hesitate, astonish, amaze, to 

stammer ; haesitare, obstupes- 

cere, C. R. Mk. 1, 22 : 10, 32. 
StylS steals, Ex. 22, 1, v. stelan. 
Styman to steam, smoke, Cod. 

Exon. 59 a, 3: Cot. 94, v. 

steraan. 
Stynd for stynt stands; stat, 

manet, v. standan. 
Styng a club, stake, Bd. S. p. 

511, 23, v. steng. 
Styngan to sting, v. stingan. 
Stynt stands ; stat, v. standan. 
, Stypel, stypl, stepel, stipel, es; 
m. [Plat, stipel, stiper m. a 
pillar, supporter, a prop, a 
pillar attached to a great 

building .• Dut. -stippel m. a 
point] A steeple, tower; 
turris : — Stypel strangnysse 
turris fortitudinis, Ps. 60, 3. 
Ofer J?a feoll se stypell on 
Syloa supra quos cecidit turris 
in Siloa, Lk. 13, 4. Timbrian 
anne stypel cedificare turrem, 
Lk. 14, 28 : Mt. 21, 33 : Mk. 
12, L On stypelum his in 
turribus ejus, Ps. 47, 11. 
1 Styran, stiran, stirian, styrian, 
astyrian, gestyran ; ic stirige, 
Jm styrest, he styre<5, styra<S, 
we styriaS ; p. styrode, styr- 
de, gestirde ; pp. styred ; v. a. 
and n. [Plat. Dut. storen : Ger. 
storen : Not. sturan, storan : 
Moes. stauran : Dan. forstyrre 
to trouble, destroy: Swed. stbra 
to trouble : Icel. styrr, styr m. 
bellurn] 1. To stir, move, ex- 
cite, trouble; movere, exci- 
tare, agitare. 2. To steer, 
rule, govern, control; regere. 
3. To restrain, correct, seize; 
corrigere, corripere : — 1. Hit 
ne mihte f?set hus astyrian, 
Lk. 6, 48. Styran cwom came 
to stir, Cd. 162. Ic stirige 
ego moveo, Elf. gr. 26, 5 : 28, 
5. He styred bone rodor he 
moves the sky, Bt. 39, 8. Ne 
stira bu Sunne ne move tu Sol, 
Jos. 10, 12. Eall baet be sty- 
ra$ and leofatS omne id quod 
movet et vivit, Gen. 9, 3. Eall 
flaesc be ofer eor<5an styrode 
omnis caro quae super terram 
movebat, Gen. 7, 21. Geond 
styred per-motus, peniius agi- 
tatus, Bt. R. p. 156. 2. Os- 
wic j?at rice XI gear styrde, 



Bd. 5, 23, S. p. 645, 38 : Bd. 
5, 21, S. p. 639, 13. pu 
heore nelt stiran thou wilt not 
control her, Bt. 4, Card. p. 12, 
13. 3,. paet J?a witu gestir- 
don oSrum that the punish- 
ments might restrain others, 
Bt. 39, 11, Card. p. 350, 28. 
Ic styre corripio, Elf. gr. 28. 
Styr him corripe eum, Mt. 18, 
15. 
m Styrc a cow between one and two 
years old, v. stirc. 
Styre a steer, v. steor. 
Styre a governing, Bd. S. p. 572, 

33, v. steore. 
Styrenes, styrennes, se ; /. Mo- 
tion, commotion ; motus, com- 
motio, agitatio, volutatio : — 
Ealle mine styrenesse forleas 
omnem meum motum perdidi, 
Bd. S. p. 619, 19. Mid his 
otSra lima styrenessa per ejus 
aliorum membrorum motum, Bd. 
S. p. 579, 27. Swa monigum 
and swa myclum styrenesse 
wiSerweardra binga tarn multa 
et tarn magna commotione ad- 
versantium rerum, Bd. S. p. 
646, 4. 
Styrf cS starves, perishes, v. steor- 

fan. 
Styria, styriga. A porpoise, sea- 
hog ; rombus piscis, porco- 
piscis, porcus marinus, cra- 
gacus, tursio, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
77: R. 101. 
Styrian to stir, excite, Elf. gr. 

26, 5, v. styran. 
'Styric A cow in the second year, 
a calf; juvencus, vitulus : — 
An faett styric pinguis vitulus, 
Lk. 15, 23, v. stirc. 
Styriendlic Moveable ; mobilis, 

Gr. Dial. 2, 22. 
S tyring a stirring, v. styrung. 
Styrman ; p. de [storm a storm] 
1. To storm, shake; concu- 
tere, agitare. 2. To assail, 
vociferate ; debacchari, sae- 
vire. 3. To be stormy, to 
rage; procellosus esse, saevi- 
re : — 1. Straelas stede hearde 
styrmdon tormenta locum va- 
lida concusserunt, Jdth. 24, 
35. 2. Se stiSmoda styrmde 
and gylede ille animosus sesviit 
et fremuit, Jdth. 10, 8. 3. 
Hit rine, and sniwe, and styr- 
me ute pluit, et ningit, et s&vit 
for as, Bd. 516, 17. Styrmen- 
dum wederum in storming 
weather, Bt. 7, 3. 
Styrnde restrained, corrected, Cd. 

115, v. styran. 
Styrne ; adj. [Plat, stuur, stur- 
rig: Dut. stuwsch stern, stern- 
ly : Ger. stbrrig stern, grim, 
rough : Dan. stur stiff, stern -. 
Swed. stursk refractory: Icel. 
styrdr rigidus, asper : Grk. 
ao-TO/oyos, 2 Tim. 3, 3> without 
361 



natural affection, is translated 
by Luther storrig, and in the 
Plat. Bible, stbrrich] Stern, 
severe, hard; severus, asper, 
durus, rigidus : — SwySe styr- 
ne man a very stern man, Chr. 
1070. Haefde styrne mod 
had a stern mind, Cd. 4. 
°Styrnlic; adj. Stern, severe; 
severus, asper; — Warna t»aet 
bu nan fcing styrnlices ne 
sprece cave ut tu nihil duri 
loquaris, Gen. 31, 29. 
Styrnlice; adv. Sternly, se- 
verely ; severe, rigide, dure : 
— Scint. 16. Alacriter, ani- 
mose, Off. Reg. 1. 
Styrn-mod stern of mood, Jdth. 

p. 24, 37. 
Styrung, styring, astyrung, e ; 
/. A stirring, motion, agi- 
tation, tumult ; commotio, agi- 
tatio, tumultus, confusio : — 
paes waeteres styrunge aquce 
agitatio, Jn. 5, 3. Micel sty- 
rung magna concussio, Mt. 8, 
24; magnus tumultus, Mt. 26, 
5. Na ne sealde on styrunge 
non dedit in commotionem, Ps. 
65, 8. 
StycS A post, pillar, support ; pos- 
tis, columnar — On £>aere stySe 
stondende ad istam columnam 
stans, Bd. S. p. 543, 33. Of 
baere ilean sty<Se ab ista ea- 
dem destina, Bd. S. p. 544, 
44, v. studu. 
PSty<S-faest fast as a post, con- 
stant, firm. 
StySnys severity, austerity, v. 

sti<Snes. 
Suae so, as, as if, Lk. 18, 9, v, 

swa. 
Suaec a smell, v. swaec. 
Suae<5 a path, v. swae<5. 
SuaeSil A swathe, swathle, a 
swaddling-band ; fascia, Som. 
Sualwe a swallow, v. swale wa. 
Suan a swan, v. swan. 
Suan-gerefa a land-steward or 
bailiff, Bd. S. p. 768, 28, v. 
swan-gerefa. 
Su'can, sycan ; ic suce, he syefc ; 
p. seac, we sucon, sictun ; pp. 
socen ; v. a. [Plat, sugen to 
suckle, nurse : Dut. zuigen to 
suck : Ger. saugen to suck ; 
saugen to suckle, to give suck : 
Isd. saughan: Tat. Not. Ou 
sugan to suck : Tat. Ot. sou- 
gen, sougan to suckle, to give 
suck : Dan. sue, suge to suck f 
to suckle : Swed. suga to suck : 
Icel. siuga lactare : Wei. sugno 
to suck ; Jr. sagham : Gael. 
suig, suigh to suck, imbibe: 
Fr. sucer : It. succiare, suc- 
chiare to suck: Sp. Port. 
chupar to suck : Boh. sucati : 
Pol. ssack. This word may be 
formed by the sound or noise 
produced by the action of suck- 
3A 



;oi 



SUH 



70t 



SUL 



70v 



SUM 



ing, and is related to the Ger. 
Ziehen to pull] To suck; su- 
gere, lactere : — pa breost be 
\>\x suce ubera quce tu suxisti, 
Lk. 11,27. paet hig sucon 
hunig of stane tit illi suge- 
rent melle petra, Deut. 32, 13. 
Sucende sucking, Deut. 32, 
25: Mt. 21, 16. 
^Sucenge A suckling j quodvis 
animal lactens : — Of mu$e 
cildra and sucengra ex ore 
infantium et lactentium, Ps. 
8,3. 
Sucga, sucge. A fig-pecker, a 

sort of bird ; ficedula, Som. 
Sudon boiled; coxerunt, Num. 

11, 8, v. sec-San. 
Suefl sulphur, v. swefel. 
Sueg a sound, v. sweg. 
Suegir, sueigir a mother-in-law, 

C. Lk. 12, 53, v. swaeger. 
Suencan to afflict, Chr. 1137, v. 

swencan. 
Sueor a father-in-law, v. sweor. 
Sueord a sword, v. sweord. 
Sueotol evident, v. sweotol. 
SueSe a swathe, v. suaetSil. 
SueSrian to faint, v. sweSe- 

rian. 
Sufel, sufl, sufoll, suful [Icel. 
sufl n. sorbillum lacticinia] 
Food, provision, pottage ; pul- 
mentarium, opsonium : — 
Haebbe ge sufoll? habetis 
vos opsonium? Jn. 21, 5. Sile 
him for mete on hlaf and on 
sufle date ei in cibum de pane 
et de pulmentario, Deut. 15, 
14, v. syflia. 
r Sufon, sufun seven, v. seofon. 
SufoSa the seventh, v. seofoSa. 
Sugan to suck, Past. 17, 10, v. 

sucan. 
Sugu [Plat, sbge /. a sow : Dut. 
zeug, zog/: Frs. siugge /: 
Ger. sau /. a sow, a slovenly 
or sluttish person ; Poem on 
St. Anno, su : Dan. soe, so c : 
Swed. so, sugga /. a sow: 
Fin. sica : Estnish. siga. The 
Lat. sus is derived from the 
Grk. us, the letters s andh often 
interchanging. This proves the 
connexion with the Wei. hwch 
a sow : Bret, houc'h m. a 
boar : Ger. hacksch : Eng. 
hog a swine, Adelung] A sow ; 
scrofa, sus : — Elf. gl. Som. p. 
59. Suges sweard sweard or 
skin of pork, Som. 
uht [Dut. zucht /. a disease; 
Bucht m. a sigh, groan : Plat. 
Ger. Ot. sucht /. like the Dut: 
Old Ger. suht: Moes. sauhts 
morbus : Dan. c : Swed. sot /. 
a disease : Icel. sott /. mor- 
bus. In the Gloss, of Lipsius, is 
sufte pestilentia. The relation- 
ship ofsuhtwith the A.-S. sican 
and siccettan, the Eng. sigh, 
Plat, suchten, Dut. zuchten, 



&c. is visible] Disease, weak- 
ness, sickness ; morbus, infir- 
mitas: — Ne suht sware nor 
grievous sickness, Cd. 23. 

Suhterga, suhtriga, suhtyrga, 
suhtria, an; m. A brother's 
son; fratruelis, i. e. fratris 
filius : — pu min suhterga 
thou my brother's son, Cd. 91 : 
85. 

Suift swift, v. swift. 

Suigan to be silent, v. swigan, 

Suigo astonishment, C. Mk. 5, 
42, v. swigo. 

Suigung silence, C. Jn. 11, 28, 
v. swigung. 

Suika, suike a deceiver, Chr. 
1137, v. swica. 

Suilc such, of this sort, Chr. 
1137, v. swilc. 

Suinc labour, difficulty, Chr. 
1137, v. swine. 

Suinsung harmony, music, v. 
swinsung. 

Suiop a whip, C. Mk. 15, 15, v. 
swip. 

SurSe, suyfce very, Chr. 1137, 
v. swifce. 

Sul, sulh, syll, sylg, sylh, es; 
n. [Bailey gives as a West 
Country word sull a plough, 
paddle, a tool to cleanse the 
plough from the clods of earth : 
Dan.syl, syel c. an awl, a point- 
edinstrument,aspit ; Swed. syl 
m. like the Dan : Icel. sila to 

'■ plough, to make incisions'] A 
plough, ploughshare ; aratrum : 
— Sules reost the wood on 
which the share or coulter of 
the plough is fastened, Cot. 61. 
pe hys hand asett on hys 
sulh qui ejus manum imposuit 
aratro, Lk. 9, 62. peah he 
erige his land mid busend 
sula though he till his land 
with a thousand of ploughs, Bt. 
26, 3. 

Sul - selmesse, sulh - aelmesse. 
Plough-alms, or the penny 
which was given to the poor 
for every plough, and for every 
such portion of land as would 
employ one plough; arationis 
eleemosyna, scilicet denarius 
in singula aratra, sive caru- 
cas, impositus, pauperibus, 
eleemosynae nomine erogan- 
dus, et ab Ethelredo Rege, 
(ut quid am existimarunt) in- 
sti tutus, Ethel. Constit. W. p. 
108, 5: W. p. 114, 5: L. Can. 
Edg. 54 : L. Eccl. Cnut. 8. 
Sul-sex, sulh-aex a plough-axe, 

the coulter, Cot. 54. 
Sul-beam, sulh-beam a plough- 
beam, Elf. gl. Som. p. 55. 
Sul-gang-penig, sulh-gang-pe- 
ning the plough-going penny, 
or the penny paid to the poor 
for the use of each plough, v. 
sul-aelmesse. 



u Sul - geworc, sulh - geweorc 
plough-work, Cd. 52. 

Sul-hsebbere, sulh-haebbere a 
plough-holder, Cot. 171. 

Sul-handla, sulh-handlaa plough 
handle, Elf. gl. Som. p. 55. 

Sulh-geteog ploughing instru- 
ments, Th. An. 

Sulincela Ploughed land; ara- 
tiuncula, Cot. 11. 

Sul-reost, sulh-reost the plough- 
share rest, the wood on* which 
the ploughshare is fastened, Cot. 

Suluh a plough, R. Lk. 9, 62, v. 
sulh. 

Sulung, e; f. A ploughing, a 
plough land, as much land as 
could be tilled by one plough ; 
aratio, tanta fundi portio 
quanta unico per annum ara- 
tro coli potuisset; carucata 
terrae, Som. 
v Sum; som; g.m.n. sumes; g. f. 
sumre ; pron. [Plat, sum some : 
Frs. sume some. It is anti- 
quated, but still found in sum- 
mig, sumig something ; sum- 
tieds, (contracted) sums, and 
sumwilen sometimes : Dut. 
sommig; adj. some; soms, 
somtyds, somwylen sometimes : 
Dan. somme some : Swed. 
somlige some: Icel. sumr ali- 
quis, nonnullus, quidam ; sum- 
tids interdum : Old Ger. sum, 
sume, sumo, sumer some, some- 
thing : Moes. sums unus, alius, 
quidam ; ains sums unus ali- 
quis ; manne sums homo qui- 
dam] Some, someone, a certain 
one, any ; quidam, aliquis : — 
Sum feoll with bone weg, Mk. 
4, 4, 5, 7, 8. Sum witega 
quidam propheta, Lk. 9, 19. 
Sum aegleaw man quidam 
juris-peritus vir, Lk. 10, 25. 
Sume wurdon to wulfan some 
became wolves, Bt. 38, 1, Card. 
p. 302, 11, &c. Sumes bin- 
ges wana a want of something, 
Bt. 34, 9, Sumes hundred- 
mannes beowa cujusdam cen- 
turionis servus, Lk. 7, 2. To 
sumre stowe ad quendam lo- 
cum, Gen. 28, 11. To sumere 
bara stowa to some of those 
places, Bt. 34, 7. Forhwer- 
fed to sumum diore changed 
into some beast, Bt. 38, 1, 
Card. p. 302, 15. On sumre 
his boca in some of his books, 
Bt. 18, 2. For sumere twy- 
raednesse pro quadamseditione, 
Lk. 23, 19. Sume ba boce- 
ras and sundor-halgan qui- 
dam Scribes et Phariscei, Mt. 
12, 38. Anlic sumum like 
some ; similis quibusdam, Bt. 
37, 1. ^f Sum .... sum one, 

some, unus, hie alii 

some other, another, alter, ille 



row 



SUM 



70y 



SU N 



71a 



SUN 



alii. Lufafc sum f>aet, sum 
elles hwaet one loves that, 
another somewhat else ; amat 
unus istud, alter aliud quod- 
vis, Bt. 33, 2. Gaderodon 
sum mars, sum laesse college- 
runt alii plus, alii minus, Ex. 
16, 17. Sume Iohannem, 
sume Heliam, sume Hiere- 
miam alii Johannem, aliiEliam, 
alii Jeremiam, Mt. 16, 14 : 
Mk. 8, 28. Sume hi beoton, 
sume hi ofslogon hos illi ccrde- 
bant, illos trucidarunt, Mk. 12, 
5. — Hit sume some of it; id 
aliquid, i. e. ejus aliquid, Ex. 
16,20. Sume ge some of you; 
quidam vos, i. e. quidam ves- 
trum, Jn. 6, 64. Sume hig 
quadam ilia, i. e. qucedam illo- 
rum, Mt. 13, 4. — Some is of- 
ten combined with cardinal 
numbers, especially in the g. 
pi., and signifies about, some ; 
circiter, plus, minus. Hund- 
seofontigra sum septuaginta 
circiter, Gen. 46, 27. pa 
waeron hi sume ten gear on 
J?am gewinne then were they 
(some) about ten years in the 
war, Bt. 38, 1, Card, p. 300, 
3. 

-sum [Icel. -samt : Ger. -sam : 
Eng. -some ] an adjective 
termination; terminatio ad- 
jeetivorum quorundam in 
lingua Anglo-Sax. originem 
duxisse videtur ab ipso pro- 
nomine sum aliquid, aliquan- 
tum, additoque diminutionis, 
gratia: — Lang-sum long- 
some, lasting; diuturnus ali- 
quantum. Win-sum sweet, 
pleasant. We still retain this 
termination in lonesome, hand- 
some. 
w Sumaer - saetas, Sumer - saetas, 
Sumor-saetas, Sumur-saetas, 
Somer-saete. The inhabitants 
of Somersetshire ; Sumerseten- 
ses, Chr. 845-: 878. 

Sumer, sumor, es ; d. a, e; m. 
[Dut. zomer m : Frs. summer 
m: Plat. Ger. Ban. c. sommer 
m : Old Ger. sumer : Ker. su- 
mar : Swed. sommar m : Icel. 
sumar n : Ir. Gael, samhradh 
m. summer : Ir. Gael, samh, 
saimh m. rest, ease, pleasure, 
quietness; sometimes it also sig- 
nifies the sun. Adelung refers 
the derivation to the Ger. verb 
sommern to sun, to set in the 
sun, to expose to the sun, as a 
certain proof that sumer is 
nearly related to sun the sun] 
Summer; aestas: — Sumor is 
gehende cestas est propinqua, 
Mt. 24, 32 : Mt. 13, 28 : Lk. 
21, 30. paes sumeres in this 
summer; hac aestate, Chr. 
1067. paes sumeres dahum 



to the days of summer, Bt. 4. 
To sumere in summer, Chr. 
1045. On sumera in summer, 
Bt. 21 : 29, 3. On sumere 
in summer, Bt. 34. 10. Ofer 
f>one midne sumor over the 
midsummer, Chr. 1006. 
x Sumer-lic, sumor -lie summer- 
like, belonging to summer, Elf. 
' gl. Som. p. 76. 

Sumer-lida, sumor- lida the sum- 
mer months, Chr. 871, v. li<5a. 

Sumer-seld a summer-hall, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 78. 

Sumer-sete-scir, e ; /. Somer- 
setshire j ager Sumerse- 
tensis, quem olim incolebant 
Belgae, postea West-Saxones, 
Chr. 1122, Lye. 

Sumer-tun, Sumur-tun [Hunt. 
Sumerton: Brom. Kni. So- 
merton : West. Somertone 
summer-town. Som. says, aes- 
tivam villain nomen sonat; 
an autem ab aurae lenitate; 
an a soli fertilitate; an ab 
utraque, nondum mihi liquet] 
Somerton, Somerset; agri 
Sumersetensis oppidum, Chr. 
733. 

Sumor summer, v. sumer. 

Sumor-laecan to approach to sum- 
mer. — Sumor-laecS summer ap- 
proaches. 
ySumur summer, v. sumer. 

Sun the sun, v. sunne. 

Suna soon, Ps. 72, 19, v. sona. 

Suna a son, Elf. gl. Som. p. 75, 
v. sunu. 

Sun-beam a sun-beam. 

Sun-bryne a sun burning, heat 
of the sun. 

Sund [Dut. gezond, zond : Kil. 
ghesond : Ost. Frs. sonda sa- 
nus, sanitas : Frs. sunt, sund : 
Plat. Dan. Swed. Old Ger. 
sund : Ger. gesund : Ot. gi- 
sunt: Fr. sain: It. Sp. sano. 
Dire supposes that the original 
signification of sund is entire, 
whole, in the same manner as 
the Ger. heil signifies both 
sound, healthy, and also entire, 
whole, not broken. The Eng. 
sound agrees with this. Ot. 
uses in some instances ganzida 
integrity, what is whole, in- 
stead of health, wholesomeness. 
Adelung.'] Sound, healthy; 
integer, Jam. 1, 4, v. gesund. 

Sund. 1 . A swimming, floating; 
natatio. 2. The sea, a nar- 
rtiw or shallow sea ; mare, va- 
dum: — 1. He mid sunde Jjas 
ea ofer-faran wolde he by 
swimming would pass over the 
river, Ors. 2, 4. Flod on 
sund ahof earce the flood raised 
afloat the ark, Cd. 69. 2. pa 
hie on sund stigon when they 
into the sea marched, Cd. 160. 

Sund-buend one employed on the 
363 



sea, a sailor ; nauta, Bt. R. 
p. 185. — an inhabitant of land; 
terricola, Cod. Exon. p. 9 a, 
3. 

1 Sund-corn the herb saxifrage, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 66. 
Sunder, sundor, sundr; adj. 
[Plat, sunder singularis, privus: 
Dut. byzonder : Old Dut. son- 
der, besonder : Old Ger. son- 
der : Modern Ger. besonder : 
Moes. sundro segregatim, seor- 
sum : Dan. synderlig peculiar, 
special, singular: Swed, syn- 
nerlig singular, particular, spe- 
cial] Sunder, separate, dif- 
ferent ; diversus, separatus ; 
generally used with prepositions, 
as, on sundran, on sundron 
in a separate part ; in divisio, 
in separato (loco) ; hence, se- 
parately, apart, asunder ; se- 
parating seorsim, privatim : 
— Ferde on sundron secessit 
privatim, Mt. 14, 13. Laedde 
hig on sundron subduxit eos 
privatim, Mt. 17, 1 : Mk. 9, 2. 
HaefS his agenne eard on 
sundron or sundran has his 
own place apart, Bt. 33, 4. 

a Sunder, sundor ; adv. Asunder, 
apart ; seorsim, separatim : 
— Sundor anra gehwile each 
one separately, Cd. 192. Sun- 
dor stondon seorsim stare, Bd. 
S. p. 503, 38.— Sunder-craeft, 
sundor-craeft a prerogative, a 
special privilege, Bt. R. p. 179. 
■ — Sunder-folgoSa a separate 
follower, a disciple, Ors. 6, 31. 
— Sunder-freols, sundor-freo- 
dom a particular liberty, a 
privilege, Mthelr. privileg. — 
Sunder - geref - land peculiar 
tributary land, Cot.106. — Sun- 
der-gifu a singular gift, a pri- 
vilege, honour, Bt. 27, 2 : Cd. 
205. — Sunder-halga one sun- 
dered or separated from others 
by holiness, a Pharisee, Mt. 9, 
11, 14. — Sunder-land, Sun- 
dor-land separate or privileg- 
ed land, territory, freehold land, 
Bd. S. p. 647, 21. Pluribus 
inde hoc nomen in Anglia 
locis, propter singularia quae- 
dam quibus donati fuerant 
privilegia. ■ — Sunder-lif, sun- 
dor-lif a private life, Bd. 579, 
7. — Sunder-maelum, sundor- 
maelum in separate parts, se- 
parately. — Sunder-not a dis- 
tinct office, dignity or service. 
— Sunder-spraec private con- 
versation, Mt. 2, 7. — Sunder- 
stow a separate or distinct 
place, a secret place, Bt. 33, 
4. — Sunder-weor<Sung a par- 
ticular gift, a privilege, Cot. 
149. — Sunder-wic, sundor - 
wic, sundur - wic a private 
dwelling ; privata, secreta, 



71c 



SUN 



71e 



suo 



71g 



sus 



remota mansio, £d. & p. 567, 
2. — Sunder-yrf a peculiar or 
proper inheritance, Jdth. 26, 
22. 
bSund-full.fteaftV«'' 

Sund-fullian to be in health, to be 
prosperous. 

Sund-fullice prosperously. 
Sund-fullnys soundness, healthi- 
ness, happiness, prosperity. 
Sund-gyrd a sounding-yard or 
pole, a sounding-line to discover 
the depth of the sea, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 78. 
Sund - hengest, es ; m. a sea- 
horse, a ship, Cod. Exon. 20 b, 
4: 20 a, 19. 
Sund-liden sea sailing, a voyage, 
Beo. 3. 

Sund-line a sounding-line ; nau- 

tica linea, Elf. gl. Som. p. 78. 

Sund-mere [mere a meer, lake] 

a place for swimming, Cot. 

110. 

Sundor, sundr, sundur separate, 
v. sunder. 

Sund-reced a sea dwelling, the 
ark, Cd. 67. 

Sundrian to sunder, separate, v. 
syndrian. 

Sundrig sundry, separate, v. 
syndrig. 

Sund-wudu sea-wood, a ship, 
Beo. 3. 
c Sune a son, C. R. Mt. 3, 17, v. 
sunu. 

Suner, sunor. A herd; grex, 
C. R. Mt. 8, 32. 

Sun-feld a sun -field, Elysian 
fields, Cot. 77. 

Sun-folgend a sun-follower, sun- 
flower; solsequium, Som. 

Sungen sung ; pp. of singan. 

Sun-giht [giht a station] the sol- 
stice, Mar tyrol, 24, Jun. 

Sun-gong [gong a journey] the 
sun's course. 

Sunlie Like the sun, solar ; Sola- 
ris, Mqu. Fern. 10. 

Sunna the sun, Gen. 32, 31, v. 
sunne. 

Sunnan-dapg, Sunday, C. Mk. 
6, 2, v. sunne. 

Sunne ; g. d. ac. an ; pi. nom. ac. 
an ; g. ena ; d. um ; /. [Plat. 
sunne /: But. zon /: Frs. 
sunne /: Ger. sonne /: Isd. 
Ker. sunnu / : Ot. sunna /. 
Some old Sivabian poets use it 
in the m. ther sunne m : Moes. 
sunno : Ban. soel, sol c : 
Swed. sol/: Icel. sol, sunna 
/. This word is related to the 
- Ger. scheinen to shine, and 
the Ger. sehen to see, light 
being the most essential cha- 
racter of the sun. The Old 
Ger. sun signified sehen to 
see : Not has anasune instead 
of the face : Ger. angesicht, 
gesicht view, Adelung.] The 
sun ; sol : — Mx sunne to setle 



eode antequam sol ad occasum 
vergebat, Ex. 17, 12. Seo 
sunne scan sol splendebat, Ex. 
16, 21. Seo sunne bycS fors- 
worcen, Mt. 24, 29. Sunnan 
dseg Swi's day, Sunday ; so- 
lis dies, Bd. S. p. 545, 30: 
64:6, 15. Sunnan setl-gang 
solis occasus, Gen. 28, 11 : Ex. 
22, 26. Fore-eode £>a sunnan 
went before the sun, Bd. 645, 
24. 
d Sunne-beam a sun-beam, Bd. S. 
p. 535, 24. 

Sunnon represented, Cd. 89, Th. 
p. Ill, 10. 

Sunn-stede [stede a station] the 
solstice, Az.au. Fern. 12. 

Sunnu the sun, Cd. 221, v. sun- 
ne. 

Suno sons, Cd. 79, v. sunu. 

Sunor a flock, C. Lk. 8, 32, v. 
suner.. 

Sun-scin sun-shine, looking-glass, 
Cot. 170. 

Sun-set, sun-setl sun -set, C. 
Mt. 24, 27. 

Sun-stede the solstice, v. sunn- 
stede. 

Sun (5 the sea, v. sund. 

Sun-treow the orange-tree; so- 
lis arbor, origia, Cot. 175, 
Som. 
e SuNU ; g. d. a ; pi. nom. ac. su- 
na ; g. sunena, suna ; d. su- 
num ; m. [Plat, sone, sone 
m : But. zoon m : Frs. sun, 
sune, soon m : Ger. sohn m : 
Isd. sunu: Ker. Ot. sun,suni, 
gisun, gisuni : Moes. sunus : 
Ban. son m : Swed. son m : 
Icel. sour m. In all the Scla - 
vonian dialects, namely the 
Bohm. Pol. Russ. fyc, syn or 
sin : Sans, sunu] A son ; Ali- 
us : — Se gingra sunu junior 
films, Lk. 15, 13. Se ancen- 
neda sunu unigenitus filius, Jn. 
1, 18: 3, 16. Min se gecor- 
ena sunu mens dilectus filius, 
Mt. 3, 17. Is J?ys eower 
sunu est hie vester filius. Jn. 
9,19. Hys suna gyfta ejus 
filii nuptice, Mt. 22, 2. Mine 
tvvegen suna mei duo filii, Mt. 
20, 21. iEgSer minra su- 
nena uterque meorum filiorum, 
Gen. 27,45. Sum man haefde 
twegen suna quidam homo 
habuit duos filios, Mt. 21, 28. 
Worn suna and dohtra several 
of sons and daughters, Cd. 62. 

Suoeg-cirm a noise, cracking, v. 
sweg-cirm. 

Suoegir a mother-in-law, C. Lk. 

12, 53, v. sweger. 
Suoence temptation, condemna- 
tion, C. Lk. 22, 28, v. swence. 
Suoepe Sweepings; peripsema, 

Ben. 
Suole heat, v. swole. 
Suom amushroom, v. swam. 
364 



f Suon a swan, v. swan. 
Suoren for sworen sworn, from 

swerian. 
Supan [Plat, supan : But. zui- 
pen : Ger. saufen ; all three 
in the sense of to drink, to 
drink immoderately : Ker. su- 
uffen to drink : Not. soufen to 
drink, to drown ; other Old Ger. 
writers use sufan, suphan to 
drink, sip: Moes. supan, ga- 
supan condire, to season : Ban. 
sobe to sip, to sup up ; Swed. 
supa to drink, to drink to ex- 
cess : Icel. supa sorbere : Bret. 
souba to dip, soak, sop : Wei. 
sippian to sup, to sup often ; 
sip a sup: Ir. Gael, sugh, 
sugha m. broth, juice, sap : Fr. 
souper to sup: Heb. FjNt£7 
sap, to sup up. This word is 
formed from the sound made by 
sucking up liquids, Adelung.] 
To sup, sip, taste ; sorbere, 
gustare, Past. 58, 9, C. Mt. 
16, 28. 

= Sur [Plat. Ban. suur: Bui. zu- 
ur : Ger. sauer : Old Ger. 
sur, suar, suor: Ban. Swed. 
Icel. Wei. Bret. Gael. Fr. 
sur: Pol. surowy: Slavon. 
serou: Armenian, xaur: Old 
Brit, according to Boxhorn, sar, 
sor, sur, searo : Heb. -^{£? 

sar : Chi. Ij^D shar leaven, or 
Heb. "i>E shir, effervescere : 

Arab. J*** sar, assilivit, effer- 
buit vinum, but rather ^^Q) 
sar efferbuit, fermentavit] 
Sour; acidus : — Sur meolc 
sour milk, Elf. gl. Som. p. 62. 

Sur-eaged, sur-eged blear-eyed, 
Elf. gr. 30, 5. 

Surelice Sourly; acerbe, Som. 

Surfe The Servians ; Servii po- 
pulus, Ors. 1, 1. 

Surian To sour, to become sour ; 
acescere, Som. 

Surig; adj. Sour, cross; acidus, 
acerbus : — pa surige eagan 
lippioculi, Cot. 124, 180. 

Surmelst-apulder a souring ap- 
ple-tree ; malus matiana, sci- 
licet arbor, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
64. 

Surnes, se; /. Sourness ; aci- 
ditas, Cot. 10. 

Susl, es ; n. 1 . Sulphur, brim- 
stone ; sulphur, v. swefel. 2. 
Torment, punishment ; crucia- 
tus, supplicium : — 1. Susie 
geinnod with sulphur charged, 
Cd. 2. Cwic susl natural 
brimstone, Som. 2. Ece susl 
(sternum supplicium, Mt. 25, 
46. Helle susl hell's torment, 
Elf. gr. 13. On susle gefeol 
into torment fell, Cd. 229. 



71i 



SUT 



71k 



suw 



71ra 



SWA 



pa ungeendodan suslo hifiniti 
cruciatus, Nic. 29. 
h Susl-bonan inhabitants of tor- 
ment or hell, Cd. 227. 

Suster a sister, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
75, v. swuster. 

Sutelian to notice, make known, 
Elf T., v. geswutelian. 

Sutere [Lane, sowter] A shoe- 
maker ; sutor : — Elf. gl. Su- 
tera hus sutorum domus, R. 
110. 

SUD [Plat, suid, siid n : But. 
zuid, zuiden n : Frs. suda : 
Plat. Ger. sud m. meridies: 
Old Ger. sund, sunt: Dan. 
syd, sonden c: Swed. syd, 
soder m. meridies : Ice I. sudr 
n. meridies, auster ; sunnr 
auster, notus : Fr. It. sud m : 
Sp. sud/.] South; meridies, 
auster: — Su<S healf south half 
or part, Num. 3, 29 : Deut. 1, 
7. Su$ land australis terra, 
Gen. 24, 62. Su<5 folc south 
folk, Bd. S. p. 486, 17 : Cd. 
93. Su$ monna sine sowtfj- 
wens* treasure, Cd. 94. Be 
sucSan ab australi parte, Bd. S. 
p. 555, 14. ^[ Su$ ymbuton 
south about, Chr. 894. Su<5 
and nor<5 a meridie ad septen- 
trionem, Bd. S. p. 475, 19. 
iSufcan; adv. South, from the 
south ; ab austro, Chr. Ing. p. 
1,9. 

SuSan-weard south-ward, Chr. 
Ing. p. 2, 9. 

Su<5-berh [su<5 south, burh a 
town] Sudbury, Suffolk, Chr. 
799, also Staffordshire, Sfc. 

SuS-dael [dael a part] on the 
south part, Mt. 12, 42: Gen. 
13, 1, 14. 

SucS-east, su$-eastern south-east, 
Bt. 29, 3. 

SuSerige satyrion herba, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 64. 

SucSern; def. se sucSerna; adj. 
Southern ; australis, meri- 
dionalis : — Se suSerna wind 
the southern wind, Bt. 6 : Ps. 
77, 30. Fram deofle su<Ser- 
num a dcemonio meridiano, Ps. 
90, 6. 

SucSerne - wudu, su<Ser - wudu. 
Southernwood; abrotonum, 
R. 39. 

Su$erne-wyrt southernwood, v. 
su$erne-wudu. 

SuS-folc [Kni. South-folc.-su$ 
south, folc people] Suffolk ; 
pars australis East-Angliae, 
comitatus SufFolciensis, Chr. 
1075. 

Su$-geweorc [geweorc a work, 
fortress] Southwark ; po- 
maerium illud Londinense ad 
austrum urbis in ripa Tha- 
mesis situm, eoque sic dic- 
tum : — To SuSgeweorc to 
Southwark, Chr. 1052. 



SuS-Gyrwas [gyrwa a fen marsh] 
Australes Gyrvii : — Su^S -Gyr- 
wa ealdormon australium Gyr- 
viorum pr biceps, Bd. *?. p. 587, 
21. 

SuS - bamton Southampton, 
Hants; urbecula quacdam ad 
austrum fluminis Anton. So 
Som. says, but v. Ham- tun. 

SucS-hymbras, SuSan-humbre. 

The SOUTHHUMBRIANS J Su- 

thymbri regionis ad austra- 
lem partem Humbri fluminis, 
uti Northymbri ad borealem, 
Chr. 642 : 697. 

SuiSmaest southmost, most to the 
south, Ors. 1, 7. 

Su$ - Myrcne South Mercians ; 
australes Mercii, Bd. S. p. 
557, 36. 

Su$-Pihtas The South Picts ; 
australes Picti, Chr. 560. 

Su$r-ea, Su$-ie [Bd. SuSriona : 
Thorn. Sutbereia : West. Su- 
derige : Flor. Sutbregia : Hunt. 
Suthrie, Sudrei: Hovd. Sur- 
rie : Brom. Sutbereye. — sive 
australis insula vel forsan, eti- 
am Su<S-rice australe regnum] 
Surrey ; comitatus Surrei- 
ensis, quem una cum Sussexi- 
ensi olim incolebant Regni, 
deinde vero Australes Saxo- 
nes, Chr. 722. 
k SucS-rige; g. Su$-rigea, Su^S- 
rigena j d. um, an ; pi. Sur- 
rey men, men of Surrey; Sur- 
reienses, Chr. 823: 853: 921: 
Bd. S. p. 574, 14. 

SucS-rihte directly ox right south, 
Ors. 1, 1. 

SuS-Seaxan ; g. Su$-Seaxna ; 
pi. : Suc5-Seaxe ; g. a ; d. um ; 
pi. The South Saxons, inhabit- 
ing Sussex and part of Surrey ; 
Australes Saxones : — Su<5- 
Seaxna cyning king of South 
Saxons, Chr. 661 : Bd. S. p. 
483, 24. WiS Su$-Seaxum 
with South Saxons, Chr. 607. 
Of Su$-Seaxum from South 
Saxons or Sussex, Chr. 998. 

SucS - Seaxsisc, Su$ - Seaxcis. 
South- Saxonish, belonging to the 
South Saxons, Chr. 1009. 

SucS-weard, sufce-weard south- 
ward, Bt. 16, 4. 

Su<S-weardes ad meridiem, Bt. 
p. 150. 

Su<S-west south-west, Bt. 9. 

Sutol manifest, Cd.2l5,v. sweo- 
tol. 

Suwan to sew, Cot. 293, v. si- 
wian. 

Suwian ; ic suwige ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To be silent, mute ; 
silere : — pe iaes bu suwige 
ne quando taceas, Ps. 27, 1. 
He suwode silebat, Mt. 26, 
63. Hi suwodon, suwudon, 
suwudun ipsi silebant, Mk. 3, 
4 : 9, 34. pu bist suwigende 
365 



tu eris mutus, silebis, Lk. 1, 
20, v. swigian. 

Suyken to betray, Chr. 1140, v. 
swican. 

Swa ; adv. [Plat, sus, alsus : 
But. zoo, alzoo : Ger. so, also : 
Old Ger. sus, swa : Moes. swa, 
swah sic, ita : Dan. saa : Swed. 
sa : Icel. so, sva, svo sic, ita] 
So, thus; sic, ita, adeo, tarn: 
—Hit is swa it is so, Bt. 36, 6. 
Hit waes ba swa gedon erat 
autem ita factum, Gen. 1, 7, 9, 
11, 15, 24, 30. Nis hit na 
swa non est ita, Gen. 18, 15. 
Hit ne mseg na swa beon non 
potest ita fieri, Ex. 10, 11. 
Swa maenige so many, Bt. 33, 
2. Swa micele tarn magnus, 
tantus, Mt. 8, 10. Swa hwite 
tarn candidus, Mk. 9, 3. Swa 
wel so well, Bt. 22, 1. Swa 
openlice so openly, Bt. 35, 3 : 
32, 3. Swa eft so oft. ^ Swa 
forcS so forth, Bt. 38, 5. Swa 
efne, efne swa even so, Bd. S. 
p. 499, 20. Swa for$ o$$e 
thenceforth, until, Bt. 38, 5. 
Swa gerade in such manner, 
such like. Swa swicSe so long 
as, in the mean time. — Swa is 
used in the same maimer as, -so, 
-soever, in whoso, whosoever, 
and the Lat. -cunque. Swa 
hwa swa whosoever, Gen. 9, 
6: Mt. 10, 14. Swa hwile 
swa which (one) soever that. 
Swa hwaet swa whatsoever; 
quodcunque, Mt. 16, 19. Swa 
hwseSer swa which one soever 
(of two) that, Bt. 34, 10. 
Swa hwser swa, swa hwider 
swa wheresoever ; ubicunque, 
Mt. 24, 28 : Mk. 14, 14. 
m Swa, swa swa; conj. As, so as, 
as if; ut, sicut, tanquam : — 
BeoS mild-heorte, swa eower 
Faeder is mild-heort, Lk. 6, 
36. GewurSe bin willa on 
eorcSan, swa swa on heofe- 
num, Mt. 6, 10. Swa swa he 
aer dyde as he before did, Bt. 
16, 1. ^f Swa same, swa 
some so, also, Cd. 214. Eal 
swa, eall swa also, Mt. 21, 
30 : 25, 17. Swa eac so as, 
also. Swa beah yet, but for 
all that, nevertheless, however, 
Gen. 8, 12: 15, 14.— Swa . . . 
swa ; swa . . . swa swa so . . as, 
that ; ita ... ut ; tam . . . 
quam ; quanto .... tanto ; 
quo . . . eo : — Swa hit is swa 
bu segst so it is as thou sayest, 
Bt. 26, 2 : 35, 3. Swa lange 
swa tam diu quam, Mk. 2, 19. 
Swa gelic swa so like as, such 
as; tam similis quam, talis 
qualis, pariter ac, Bd. S. p. 
516, 15: Bt.2l: 35,3. Swa 
up swa so up as; tam alte 
quam, Bt. 25. Swa wel swa 



7lo 



SWjE 



71q 



SWA 



71. 



SWA 



so well as, Bt. 27, 2. Swa 
leng, swa swiSor quo diutius, 
eo validius, Ex. 19, 19. 
a Swac deceived, v. swican. 

Swacenlic Very meet or conve- 
nient ; percommodus, Som. 

Swador where, wherever, Chr. 
942, v. swaefcer. 

Swae so, so as, Past. 40, v. swa. 

Swjec ; g. swaecc, es. Odour, 
smell, savour, taste, seasoning; 
odor, sapor : — Seo wundri- 
ende swetnes J?aes miclan 
swaecces admiranda suavitas 
hujus magni odor is, Bd. S. p. 
629, 20. Hus waes gefylled 
of baere sealfe swaecce domus 
erat impleta unguenti odore, Jn. 
12, 3. Sele stymefc swetum 
swaeccum the hall steams with 
sweet odours, Cod. Ex. 59 a, 
3 : Ex. 16, 31. 

Swaef slept ; p. of swefan. 

Swaefas The Swavians ; Suevi, 
Ors. 1, 1. 

Swaefel, swaefl brimstone, v. swe- 
fel. 

Swaefung, e; f. A sound or deep 
sleep ; sopor, Som. 

Swaeg a sound, v. sweg. 

Swaegel heaven, Cd. 215, v. swe- 
gel. 
° Swaeger a wife's or husband's 
mother, v. sweger. 

Swaegr for swa faeger so fair, 
Bt. 42. 

Swaelan To set on fire, to kindle ; 
inflammare, Som., v. swelan. 

Swaelc such, Bt. 14, 2, v. swilc. 

Swaencan to labour, exercise, vex, 
L. Can. Edg.pn. 17, v. swen- 
can. 

Swaep Persuasion, counselling ; 
suasio, W. Bd. p. 432. 

SwaepS sweeps, v. swapan. 

Swaepyls Clothing, attire; amic- 
tus, C. Ps. 103, 7. 

SWiER, swar, swer; comp. ra, 
re ; adj. 1. Heavy, burden- 
some; gravis. 2. Slothful, in- 
active ; piger, deses. 3. Sad, 
sorrowful; tristis : — 1. Swaere 
gioc a heavy yoke, Bt. R. p. 
161. 2.R.Mt.25,26: Cot. 
61. 3. Ps. 4, 3 : Cot. 184. 

Swaernes, swaernys, swarnys, se ; 
/. I. A weight, burthen; 
gravitas, onus. 2. Dulness, 
drowsiness ; torpor, hebetudo : 
—1. Num. 11, 11 : Deut. 1, 
12. 2. Sip swaernes baes li- 
choman the dulness of the 
body, Bt. 35, 1. 

Sw^s, swas. Sweet, pleasant, 
dear ; dulcis, suavis : — Min 
swaes frea my dear lord, Cd. 
133. Gif bu age swaesne 
maeg if thou have a dear rela- 
tive, Cd. 116. His swaesne 
sunu his dear son, Cd. 162. 

Sw^esend, es ; n. Food, pro- 
visions, meat, feasting, ban- 



quet ; cibus, esca, epulae : — 
Niman ba swaesendo be him 
to aseted waes accipere cibum 
qui ei appositus erat, Bd. S. p. 
528, 20. pa eode we in to 
swaesendum turn intravimus nos 
ad cibum, Bd. S. p. 617, 18. 
Sittan to swaesendum sedere 
ad cibum, Bd. S. p. 540, 42. 
Hi aet swaesendum saeton they 
sat at meat, Cd. 133. Swae- 
sende or swaesendo beah cibo 
vescebatur, Cd. 553, 30. 

Swaesend-dagas, swaesing-dagas 
feasting days, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
76. 

Swaeslaecan, geswaeslaecan. To 
flatter, fawn, delight; blan- 
diri, Prov. 7, Som. 

Swaeslice ; adv. [swaes sweet'} 
Sweetly, kindly, generously ; 
blande, benigne : — SwiSe 
swaeslice very kindly, Bt. 16, 
2 : Bd. S. p. 585, 36. 

Swaesnes, se ; f. Kindness, a 
feasting, dainty; benignitas, 
epulae, Som. 

Swaes-spraec fair speech, flattery. 

Swaes-wyrde pleasant speaking, 
merry, Elf. gl. Som. p. 80. 

Sw^etan To sweat ; sudare : — 
He swa swi<Se swaette swa he 
in swoloSan middes sumeres 
waere ille in tantum sudavit 
quasi ille in cestu media cesta- 
tis esset, Bd. 549, 29 : Ors. 4, 
8 : Elf. gr. 24. 

Swaete sweet, v. swet. 

Swaefc a path, way, Bt. 39, 1, v. 
swafce. 

i SwaeSer, swaeSor, swa<Sor [swa, 
hwaeSer which of the two] 
Whether, which of the two, 
whichsoever ; uter duorum, 
utercunque : — Swaefcer he 
haebbe whichsoever he may 
have, Bt. 36, 7. SwaeSor hi 
woldon whichsoever they would, 
Bt. 41, 2. Swafcor mon mae- 
ge whichsoever man may, L. 
Edg. pol. 7 . 

SwaeSil a swathing or swaddling- 
band, v. sweSe). 

Swaett sweat, v. swat. 

Swaetung, e; f. Sweating; su- 
datio, Som. 

Swa-hwaetSer which one soever, 
v. swa; adv. 

Swalewe, an. [Plat, swaalke /: 
Dut.zwalxmf: Ger. schwalbe 
/: Old Ger. sualawa, sualew : 
Not. sualeuu : Dan. svale c : 
Swed. swala /: Icel. svala /.] 
A swallow ; hirundo : — Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 63. Twa swalewan 
two swallows, Guthl. vit. 8. 

SwaloS heat, fever, v. swolaiS. 

Swam Swam; nabat, v. swim- 
man. 

Swam ; g. swammes ; d. swamme; 
m. [Plat, swam, swamp m: 
Dut. zwam /: Ger. schwamm : 
366 



Old Ger. swam, suam: Moes. 
swamms spongia : Dan. svamp 
c : Swed. swamp m : Icel. 
svampr m. spongia] A mush- 
room, toadstool ; tuber, fungus: 
— Mette - swam, mete - swam 
an eatable mushroom, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 64. Sinwealte swam- 
mas a round root composed of 
many laminae; rotunda tube- 
ra, volvi, R. 19 : Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 66. 
r SwAN [Plat, swaan m: Dut. 
zwaan c : Ger. schwan m : 
Old Ger. swan : Dan. svane 
Swed. swan m: Icel. svanr m.] 
A swan ; olor, cygnus : — Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 62. Swan-rad the 
road or way of the swan, the 
sea, Beo. 3. 

Swan [tfcctf.swane, swayn ayoung 
man of inferior rank: Ger.svreen 
m. a swineherd; a provincia- 
lism of Westphalia; Dan. 
svend m. a youth, a swain : 
Swed. swen, swan m: Icel. 
sveinn m. puer castus, famu- 
lus : Scot, suwen to attend, 
wait on ; Fr. suivant m. a 
follower, a servant, from the 
Fr. suivre to follow, to wait 
upon : Old Goth, suein a boy, 
a youth] A swain, a herds- 
man, servant; bubulcus, su- 
bulcus: — Chr. 7 55. Bat-swan 
a boatswain. Swana steorra 
the shepherds' or the evening 
star, Som. 

Swana-wic, Swane-wic. Swan- 
wich, Dorset ; nomen loci in 
agro Dorsetensi non longe a 
Pool, ubi sinus maris, quo 
perierunt 120 naves Dano- 
rum, Chr. 877. 
s Swanc laboured ; p. of swincan. 

Swand consumed; p. of swindan. 

Swane-wyrt herba quadam con- 
tra schirrum, L. M. 1, 31, Som. 

Swang dashed, beat, scourged; 
p. of swingan. 

Swan-gerefa [swan a swain, ge- 
refa a bailiff] A bailiff ox land- 
steward, a person who super- 
intended rural affairs, regulated 
the agistment of cattle, Sfc. ; 
officiarius scilicet nostro agis- 
tatori in forestis analogus ; 
cujus erat sylvas regias, tem- 
pore pasnagii, elocarej nu- 
merum pecoris agistandi, et 
limites terrae depascendae, 
assignare, &c, Bd. S. App. 
p. 768 : Hickes's Ep. Diss. p. 
80, Lye. 

Swangettan To waver, wag, pal- 
pitate ; vacillare, fluctuare, 
palpitare, Cot. 158, Som. 

Swangetung, e ; /. A floating, 
wavering ; fluctuatio, Som. 

Swa'pan, he swaepfc, swapefc ; 
p. sweop, we sweopon; pp. 
swapen [Plat, swepen, swipen 



•Ill 



SWA 



7iw 



SWE 



71y 



SWE 



Dut. 
Frs. 
Ger. 
Ker. 



to sweep: Ger. schweifen in 
its sense, to sweep : Sived. so- 
pa to sweep •• Icel. sopa ver- 
rere] To sweep, brush; ver- 
rere : — Swift wind swapeS a 
swift tvind sweeps, Bt. R. p. 
157. Ic sweop verrebam, Ps. 
76, 6. Swapendum windum 
with sweeping winds, Bd. S. 
p. 542, 37. 
* Swapyn Embroidered ; acupic- 
tus, vermiculatus, segmenta- 
tes, Som. 
Swar heavy, v. swaer. 
Swaran [Plat, anteren : 
antwoorden to answer: 
antwordia to answer : 
antworten to answer : 
Isd. Ot. Not. antuuurti, an- 
tuuurten : Moes. andawuurd 
responsum: Dan. svare to an- 
swer : Swed. swara to answer : 
Icel. svara to answer] To an- 
swer ; respondere, Orm. 219, 
for and swaran. 
Swarlice heavily, severely, Fit. 

Swith., v. sarlice. 
Swarmodnes, se; /. Slowness, 
slackness, dulness, timidity ; 
languor, pusillanimitas, Past. 
20 : L. Ps. 54, 8. 
Swarnys a weight, v. swsernes. 
Swartung, e; /. Darkness; ca- 

ligo, tenebrse, T. Ps. 17, 30. 
Swase proper, dear, Cod. Exon. 
112 b, v. swses. 
"Swa't [Plat, sweet n. sweat, 
blood : Dut. zweet n : Frs. 
swet n: Ger. schweiss m. 
siveat, blood : Old. Ger. sueiz, 
sweitz, sweiz, sueits: Dan. 
swed, sweed c. sweat : Swed. 
swett m. sweat: Icel. sveiti, 
sviti m. sudor. Its earlier sig- 
nification was also blood : Pol. 
svad: Sans, suedam. Ade- 
lung, in accordance with Ju- 
nius, says that moisture or 
wetness is the original mean- 
ing of this word] 1. Sweat; 
sudor. 2. Blood; sanguis, 
cruor: — 1. On swate bines 
andwlitan in sudore vultus tui, 
Gen. 3, 19: Lk. 22, 44. Mid 
swate with sweat, Cd. 24. 
Monnes swate with man's 
blood, Cd. 47. Swat forletan 
to let blood, Cod. Exon. 24 a. 
His swat forlet his blood gave 
out, Cd. 225. 
Swatan Beer, ale ; cerevisia, 
caelia:— Cot. 42, 168. Swate, 
Som. 
Swat-clafc Sweat-cloth, hand- 
kerchief; sudarium, Som. 
SWADE, swaeS, es; n. [Plat. 
swad, swatt /. a row of mown 
grass or corn : Dut. zwad, 
zwade /: Ger. schwaden m. a 
swath : Frs. swete /. a border, 
boundary, limit, frontier'] A 
trace, vestige, footstep, way. 



path, swathe, a track ox row 
in mown grass ; vestigium. 
Som. gives, a cutting, shaving ; 
scissio, rasura, fimbria, taenia: 
— Naenige swaSe his owhwaer 
aetywde nullum vestigium ejus 
uspiam apparuit, Bd. S. p. 
595, 3. On swa<Se in a way, 
Cd. 95. pa swaSe awuniaS 
veogolliceshtesvestigia perma- 
nent regularis vitce. Swa<5u ; 
pi. C. T. Ps. 76, 19. 
Swa<Seode Swethland, Sweedland, 
Sweden; Suecicagens, Suevi, 
Chr. 1025. 
SwacSor which of the two, v. swae<5- 

er. 
Swatig ; adj. Sweaty, bloody ; 
sudans : — Ors. 3, 9. Swatig 
hleor a sweaty countenance, 
Cd. 43 : Jdth. p. 26, 20. 
Swat-lin sweat-linen, a napkin, 

Lk. 19, 20. 
Swat-byrl a sweat-hole, a pore, 

Elf. gl. Som. p. 71. 
Swealg, swealh swallowed, v. 

swelgan. 
Swealt died, v. sweltan. 
Swealwe a swallow, v. swalewe. 
Sweard [Plat, swaard, swa- 
arde, sware, grim swaard green 
sward f: Dut. zwoord n : Frs. 
swarde /. skin : Ger. schwarte 
/. a sward, the thick hard skin 
of persons and animals, a green 
sod or turf, the green sward ; 
Dan. svaer c. sward I; grbnsvaer 
c. green sod or turf: Swed. 
swal m. hard skin] Sweard, 
the skin of bacon, grass ; cutis, 
Cot. 40, 163. 
w Swearm [Plat, swarm, swerm 
m : Dut. zwerm m : Old Dut. 
swerm : Ger. schwarm m. in 
an old poem on Charlemagne 
geswarme : Dan. swaerm c : 
Swed. swarm m : Icel. svermr 
m. turba. This word is formed 
from imitating the humming 
( Ger. summen) noise of a crowd, 
Adelung] A swarm ; examen, 
grex, Elf. gr. 9, 12 : Cot. 78. 
Swearmian To swarm ; in exa- 
men concurrere, Som. 
Sweart, swart, sweort, swert ; 
def. se swearta ; seo, baet swe- 
arte; comp. ra, re; sup. ost; 
adj. [Plat. Frs. Swed. swart : 
Dut. zwart : Ger. schwarz : 
Not. Tat.sxxa.xz: Moes. swarts : 
Dan. sort : Icel. svartr : Fin- 
land serten to blacken. The 
Old Lat. suasus dark, differs 
only in the final syllable] 
Swart, swarthy, black, gloo- 
my ; niger, ater, fuscus, de- 
formis, horridus : — Seo sunne 
ba beostre adwaescS baere 
sweartan nihte the sun dispels 
the darkness of the swarthy 
night, Bt. 4. ponne waes se 
' otSer eallenga sweart then was 
367 



the other utterly black, Cd. 24. 
Secan bonne landa sweartost 
then seek of lands (the) swar- 
thest, Cd. 24. Sweartan wolc- 
nu dark clouds, Bt. 6. Me- 
nigeo sweartra gasta multitu- 
do deformium spirituum, Bd. 
S. p. 628, 4. Sweartum sta- 
fum awritene in black letters 
written, Bd. S. p. 633, 8. 
Sweart-galg black choler, melan- 
choly. 
Sweart-haewen, sweart-haewy<Sa 
of a dark colour, sky colour, 
Cot. 50, Som. 
Sweartian ; p. ode, ade ; pp. od. 
To blacken, grow black; ni- 
grescere: — He sweartade he 
blackened, Cd. 214. 
Sweartnys, se ; f. Blackness; 

nigredo, Som. 
Swebban [Dut. zwabberen to 
dabble : Dan. svabre to clean 
a vessel with a swab ; Swed. 
swabba, swabla, like the Dan.] 
To swab, swabber, used by 
sailors, to sweep, cleanse ; ver- 
rere, purgare, scopis amovere, 
Cd. 177. 
Swecc a smell, v. swaec. 
Sweccan To smell; odorari, 

Lye. 
Swediende molaricus, Elf. gl. 

Som. p. 72. 
Swefan, he swef<5 ; p. swaef, we 
swaefon; pp. swefen; v. n. 
To sleep ; dormire : — He softe 
swaef he softly slept, Cd. 9 : 
76 : Cod. Exon. 92 a, 3. 
Drihte swaefon people slept, 
Cd. 167: 144. 
y Swefas Suevi, v. Swaefas. 
Swefeced Rooted up; extirpa- 
tes, Som. 
Swefel, swefl, swefyl, es ; m. 
[Plat, swefel, sweevel m : 
Dut. zwavel /. sulfer, solfer 
n: Ger. shwefel m. commonly 
also schwebel m : Isd. suue- 
bul : Not. suebel : Schw. swe- 
bel n: Moes. swiba, swibla: 
Dan. svovol n : Swed. swaf- 
wel n : Fr. souphre m : It. 
solfo. The combustible quali- 
ty of sulphur has most likely 
given origin to its appellation, 
and therefore it is related to 
the Plat, swalen : Ger. shwa- 
len: A.-S. swelan to burn: 
Icel. s\sda.fumigare, and ufel, 
uwel fire. In the Mons. 
Gloss, sulphur is called erdfiur 
earth-fire, which approaches the 
Eng. brimstone, a flaming or 
burning stone, from the Icel. 
brimi m. a flame] Sulphur, 
brimstone ; sulphur : — Se byr- 
nenda swefl the burning sul- 
phur, Bt. 16, 1: Cd. 110. 
Sendan swefl of heofonum to 
send sulphur from heaven, Cd. 
119. Hit rinde fyr and swefl 



72a 



SWE 



72b 



SWE 



72d 



SWE 



pluit igni et sulphur e,Lk. 17, 
29. . Ren-scur mid swefle 
gemencged imber cum sulphure 
mixtus, Gen. 19, 24. 
z Swefel-J>rosm, swefl-^rosm the 
vapour or smoke of brimstone, 
Ps. 10, 7. 

Swefen, swefn, saefn, es; n. 
[Dan. sovn c : Swed. sbrnn m : 
Icel. svefn m. somnus, sopor, 
quies : Ir. suan sleep ; Gael. 
suain, suaine, sleep, profound 
sleep] A dream; somnium: — 
Hwaet J?aet swefen beheold 
quid istud somnium significaret, 
Gen. 41, 8. He ne wisse 
word swefnes sines he knew 
not a word of his dream, Cd. 
178. Ic geseah on swefne 
vidiin somnio, Gen. 37,9. Hi 
afengon andsware on swef- 
num acceperunt responsum in 
somnio, Mt. 2, 12. Miter 
swefne according to a dream, 
Cd. 127. 

Sweflen Sulphureous, belonging 
to brimstone ; sulphureus, 
Alb. resp. 66: Ors. 1, 3. 

Swefnian ; p. ode ; pp. od, ed. 
{But. suffen to dote, to dream : 
Ot. swebjan, suebjan sopio, v. 
Otfrids. Krist. Graff's edit. 1. 
1. c. xi. 42, and Pref. p. xi : 
Dan. sove to sleep : Swed. sof- 
wa to sleep : Icel. svaefa sopire; 
sofna indormire ; sofa dormire, 
(sef, svaf, hefi sofid, at sofa)] 
To dream ; somniare : — Hu 
J?e swefnede how thou hast 
dreamed, Cd, 178, Th. p. 224, 
5. 
a Swefnigend, es; m. A dreamer ; 
somniator, Gen. 37, 19. 

Swefn-reccere an interpreter of 
dreams, Cot. 37. 

Sweg, es ; m. {Old Eng. in 
Chau. a swouch a swoon, swoon- 
ing, also, sound : SW.swesch a 
trumpet : Plat, geswbg n. a 
lamenting tiresome talk : Old 
Ger. schwiegel, schwegel /. 
calamus, tibia: Moes. swiglja 
tibicen ; swegnitha exultatio : 
Scot, souch, sowch, sugh, 
swouch a rushing whistling 
sound, the sound emitted by 
one during sleep : Icel. svak 
n. flatus ; svack n. turba, mo- 
tus~\ 1. A sounds noise ; sonus, 
sonitus, strepitus. 2. The 
noise of a bell, the strik- 
ing of a bell, an hour; hora. 
.3. The sound of music ; hence, 
a musical instrument; musi- 
cum quodvis instrumentum. 
4. One making a noise, a per- 
son; persona. 5. Mr. Thorpe 
says, heat ; calor : — 1. Leafes 
sweg folii strepitus, Lev. 26, 
36. Se sweg me nyr waes the 
noise was near me, Bd. S. p. 
628,31. Byman sweg tuba 



clangor, Ex. 19, 19 : Ps.lbO, 3. 
Twyfeald sweg a two -fold 
sound, a diphthong, Elf. gr. 4. 
For gedrefednesse sass sweges 
propter tribulationem maris 
strepitus, Lk. 21, 25. Swe- 
gas wsetera sonitus aquarum, 
Ps.76,16. 2. Cot. 101. 3. 
Swege herelic instrumentum 
militare, classicum, Cot. 47. 
On swege in tympano, T. Ps. 
149, 3. Swegas organa, T. 
Ps. 136, 2. 4.Swegea on- 
fangennys respect of persons, 
partiality, Scint. 59. 5. 

Naes him se sweg to sorge nor 
was heat to them a trouble, Cd. 
187, Th. p. 232, 22. 

Swegan ; p. swegde, swegdon, 
swogan; pp. sweged [sweg a 
sound] To sound, make a noise ; 
sonare, tinnire, cum sono 
irruere : — Hit swegS it 
sounds, Elf. gr. 22. Swegde 
swicSlic wind cum strepitu ir- 
ruit vehemens ventus, Job. 165. 
Swegdon waetera sonuerunt 
aquas, Ps. 45, 3 : Ps. 150, 5. 
Egor-streamas swearte swo- 
gan torrent - streams dark 
sounded, Cd. 69. Si sweged 
sonetur, R. Cone. 1. 

Sweg-cirm A noise, cracking; 
fragor, Som. 

Swegel, swaegel ; g. swegeles, 
swegles ; d. swegele, swegle ; 
m. {Perhaps related to the Icel. 
svig n. curvatura ; svigna in- 
curvescere, from the apparent 
vault or curvature of the hea- 
vens] Air, firmament, sky, 
heaven ; aether, ccelum, aer : 
— Swegles aldor heaven's 
prince, prince of heaven, Cd. 
119. Swegles leoht light of 
(the) firmament, Cd. 213. 
Onhaeted J?urh hador swegl 
calefactus per serenum a'era, 
Cod. Exon. 50 a. pa J?e swegl 
buan those who inhabit (the) 
firmament, Cd. 5. On swegle 
in the firmament, Cd. 214. 
Mid swegle with heaven, Cd. 
227. Ofer ealle swegle over 
all heaven, Cod. Exon. 24 a. 

Swegel-bosm, swegl-bosm hea- 
venly concave or dwelling, Cd. 
Th. p. 1, 18. 

Swegel-cyning, swegl - cyning 
heaven's king, Cd. 126. 

Swegel-torht, swegl-torht hea- 
venly- bright, Bt. R. p. 195. 

Sweger, swegr, suegir, e; /. 
{Ger. schwieger, schwieger- 
mutter /: Tat. Ot. suigar : 
Moes. swaihro socrus : Dan. 
swigermoder /: Swed. swara 
/: Icel. svara/. socrus, mariti 
vel maritce mater; vermodir/. 
socrus, mater mariti. Accord- 
ing to Adelung, this word is 
originally the same word as 
368 



the Ger. schwager or schwa- 
her socer, brother-in-law] A 
wife's or husband's mother ; 
socrus: — Geseah he his sweg- 
re vidit Me ejus socrum, Mt. 
8, 14. Ongen hyre swegre 
adversus ejus socrum, Mt. 10, 
35 : Deut. 27, 23. 
Swegian ; p. ode; pp. od. To pre- 
vail, overcome ; praevalere : — 
Swegedon ofer us prcevalu- 
erunt super nos, Ps. 64, 3. 
Sweogode praevaluit, Ps. 51, 7. 
Sweging, swegung, swegincg. A 

sound, noise ; sonitus, Som. 
Swegl-behealden heaven-sustain- 
ed, Cd. 226. 
Sweig a noise ; sweigan to make 

a noise, v. sweg, swegan. 
Swein a swain, v. swan. 
Sweir a mother-in-law, v. sweger. 
Sweifc sounded; sonuit, sonuerit, 

v. sweigan. 
Swelan ; pp. geswaeled {Plat. 
swelen : Dut. zwelen to turn 
and rake the swaths of hay to- 
gether and dry it in the heat 
of the sun, as if sivealing : Ger. 
schwalen or schwelen to burn 
slowly, to make charcoal ; Old 
Ger. suilizon to perish by heat, 
Not. ps. 101, 3; suilizunga, 
suilizzo cauma, calor, gl. a. 187, 
389, v. Muspili, by T.A.Schmel- 
ler, 1832, p. 21, 57: Dan. 
svie or svide to singe, burn, to 
give pain : Swed. swea or swe- 
"Jrvp, Trvpwv incendere, and the 
da to singe, to burn ; Icel. svaela 
fumigare, suffocare ; svaela /. 
fumus. In the same manner 
as the Greeks formed from 
Romans, from ignis, ignescere, 
the A.-S. aid fire, formed aelan 
to light, to set on fire, to which 
only sw were added to make 
swaelan or swelan] To sweal, 
burn ; urere, ustulare, Cod. 
Exon. 22 b, v. swaelan. 
Swelc such, Bt. 24, 3, v. swilc. 
Swelca A wheal, pock ; pustula, 

R. 9. 
Swelgan, swilgan, he swylgfc, 
swelg<S, swilgfc ; p. swealg, 
swealh, we swulgon ; pp. swol- 
gen; v. a. {Plat, swalgen, 
swelgen : Dut. zwelgen to 
swallow : Old Dut. swelghen 
vorare, devorare : Frs. swila to 
be merry : Ger. schwelgen to 
swill, carouse, to eat and drink 
to excess: Ot. suelgan, v. Ot. 
Krist, Graff's edit. Pref. xi. 
lib. v. 23, v. 2 bb. diofo fir- 
suolgan the depth swallowed, 
Muspili, p. 21, v. 56 a. 57, 
uarsuelhan absorbere ; Dan. 
svaelge to swallow, to swill, ca- 
rouse : Swed. swalja to swal- 
low : Icel.svelgia. devorare : Ir. 
slug to swallotv : Gael, sluig 
to swallow. This word is 



'2e 



SWE 



72f 



SWE 



72h 



SWE 



related to the Plat. Swcd. swalg 
71 : Old Dut. swelgh : Ger. 
schwalg m: Old Ger. svvalk : 
Dan. svaelg n : Icel. svelgr m. 
all signifying the throat, gullet, 
jaws, an abyss : Ir. Gael, slug 
a gulp] 1. To swallow, swill, 
drink, absorb, devour; deglu- 
tire, devorare, imbibere. 2. 
To swell; tumere, v. swellan : 
— 1. Se be swelgaS folc qui 
devorat plebem, Ps. 52, 5. Swa 
swa sigend sond bonne ren 
swylg<5, swa swylgcS see- git- 
sung, &c. as thirsty sand 
swallows the rain, so avarice 
swalloivs, 8fc. Bt. 12. Hit seo 
eorfce swilgtS or swelge<5 the 
earth swallows it, Bt. 33, 4. 
Heo wael-dreore swealh she 
drank {the) blood of slaughter, 
Cd. 48, Th. p. 62, 19. Swealg 
eo-rcSe Abeles blode earth ab- 
sorbed Abets blood, Cod. Exon. 
92 a. 2. Wael-streamas we- 
rodum swelgacS death-streams 
swell, Cd. 65. Cwealm-dreore 
swealh bes middan-geard with 
slaughter - blood swelled this 
mid earth, Cd. 47. 
e Swelgend, es; /. What devours, 
a gulf, glutton; abyssus,edax: 
— Seo grundlease swelgend 
this unfathomable gulf, Bt. 
7, 4. pes man is swelgend 
hie homo est vorax, Lk. 7 , 34. 

Swelgendnes, se; /. Greediness, 
gluttony, a whirlpool, gulf; 
deglutit 
rum, Cot. 46 

Swelgere, es ; m. A swiller, 
devourer ; edax, vorax, Som. 

Swelgnys a gulf, v. swelgendnes. 

Swell [Plat, swill tumor ,apostema] 
A pestilence, burning, heat; 
ustio, pestis, Som. 

Swellan, aswellan; heswilS; 
p. sweoll, we swullon; pp. 
swollen [Plat. Old Dut. swel- 
len, swillen : Dut. zwellen ; 
Frs. swila : Ger. schwellen : 
Old Ger. swillan, swellan : 
Ot. Krist. L. iii. 3, 26. Thu- 
ruh ubarmuati in uuar, so 
suillit uns thaz muat sar per 
superbiam certe intumescit no- 
bis animus. Go durch iiber- 
muth in wahrheit, so schwills 
uns der mutb sehr: Dan. 
svolme, svolne, or svulne to 
swell, to rise : Swed. swalla to 
swell, to grow turgid; Icel. 
svella tumescere~\ To swell ; 
tumere, turgere,- Ex. 9, 9, lo! 

Sweltan, asweltan, forsweltan, 
geswekan, he swylt, we swel- 
ta£ ; p. swealt, sweolt, we swul- 
ton ; sub. ic, he swelte, we 
swelton; p. swulte, we swul- 
ton; pp. swolten, geswolten ; 
v. n. [Old Fland. Kil. swelten 
deficere, languescere : Old Ger. 



suilizon to perish by heat, y. 
Muspili, p. 21. Though the 
publisher of this Old Ger- 
man poetical fragment, Mr. 
Schmeller, refers to the A.-S. 
swelan, / think it better to re- 
fer to sweltan, the letter t con- 
stantly changing into z, and 
vice versa : Moes. swiltan, 
gaswiltan mori : Dan. suite 
to hunger, to starve, to famish ; 
Swed. swalta to hunger, 8$c. 
like the Dan. ; Icel. svelta je- 
junare, esurire~\ To die, perish ; 
mori, occidere, interire, perire 
(plerumque vero, fortuito, 
immature, violenter) : — Ic 
maeg sweltan blicSlice possum 
mori alacriter, Gen. 46, 30 : 
Mt. 26, 3-5. pu sweltan 
scealt thou shalt die, Cd. 45 : 
Ex. 10, 28. Swelte ic her 
moriar ego hie, Deut. 4, 22. 
paet ne swelte ut non intereat, 
Jn. 6, 50. Betere baet an man 
swelte melius ut unus homo in- 
ternet, Jn. 11, 50: 18, 14. 
paet se ne swylt quod non mo- 
reretur, 21, 23. Swealt obiit, 
mortuus est, Cd. 57. Sweolt 
obiit, Num. 20, 1. paet we 
swulton ut moreremur, Num. 

21, 5. Ge sweltaS vos mori- 
emini, Ps.81,6: Jn. 8, 21, 24. 
Ealle men swelta<S all men 
shall die, Bt. 18, 4. paet hi 
ne swelton ut illi non morian- 
tur, Num. 17, 10. % Some- 
times dea<S is added, as, pu 
scealt deacSe sweltan tu futurus 
es morte perire, Gen. 2, 17. 

f SweltendWc Ready to die ; mori- 
turus, moribundus, Lk. 7, 2. 
Swenc, swench Temptation, con- 
demnation ; tentatio : — R. Lk. 

22, 28. Condemnatio, 24, 20. 
SwENCAN,geswencan ; p. swenc- 

te, geswencte; pp. swenced, 
geswenced, geswenct ; v. a. 
[Plat. Old Dut. swancken, 
swenken librare, vibrare, titu- 
bare ; Ger. schwenken rotare, 
vibrare ; the Plat. Dut. Ger. 
metaphorice pro vexare~\ To 
disturb, vex, afflict, fatigue, 
trouble ; turbare, vexare, affli- 
gere, fatigare : — Ne sceal nan 
mon siocne monnan swencan 
wo one ought to afflict a sick 
man, Bt. 38, 7. Hwi swencst 
bu bis folc quare malo afficis 
hunc populum ? Ex. 5, 22. Hwi 
swenctest bu binne beow 
quare malo affecisti tu tuum 
servum ? Num. 11, 11. Swenct 
hine selfne vexeih himself, Bt. 
24, 1. pa be swencaS qui 
tribulant, C. Ps. 3, 1. Swen- 
ced faUgatus, Bd. S.' p. 518, 

23, Swenete fatigatus, Bd. S. 
p. 481, 4. Hig eow to deaSe 
gesweneaS, Lk. 21, 16. 

369 



sSwencednes, se;/. Trouble, af- 
fliction; vexatio, afflictio,mo- 
lestia, Som. 

Sweng idle, Bd. S. p. 630, 38 
b, v. swong. 

Sweng A stroke, blow; ictus, 
flagrum, castigatio : — Weras 
ondredon sweng men dreaded 
a stroke, Cd. 127 : Elf. gr. 11, 
43 : Cd. 128. 

Swengan ; p. aswengde. To 
swing, to shake ; vibrare, 
quassare, jactare, V. Ps. 135, 
15. 

Sweogode prevailed, Ps. 51, 7, v. 
swegian. 

Sweo-land, Sweod-land. Swede- 
land, Sweden; Suecia, Ors. 
1, 1. 

Sweoll swelled, v. swellan. 

Sweolt died, Num. 20, 1, v. swel- 
tan. 

Sweon the Swedes ; Suiones, 
Suedi, Chr. 1025. 

Sweop a whip, v. swip. 

Sweop swept, Ps. 76, 6 ; p. of 
swap an. 

Sweopung, e ; /. Sweeping ; 
purgatio, Som. 
h SwEOR, swer, swior; m. [Plat. 
swager m: Dut. zwager m: 
Frs. suager, swaring m : Ger. 
schwager or schwaher m : Ot. 
Tat. suehur, suer: Moes. 
swaihra, socer: Dan. swoger 
m : Swed. swager : Pol. szwa- 
gier m: Bohm. szwagr m.~\ 
A father-in-law ; socer: — Sen- 
de heo to hire sweore misit 
ipsa ad ejus socerum, Gen. 38, 
25. Baed Jacob his sweor 
orabat Jacobus ejus socerum, 
Gen. 30, 25: 38, 13 : Jn. 18, 
13: Bt. 10. 

Sweor, es ; m. a column, pillar, 
Past. 41, 5, v. swer. 

Sweora, an ; m. a neck, Bd. S. p. 
588, 43 : 589, 23, 25, v. swura. 

Sweor-ban a neck-bone, v. Ps. 
128, 4. 

Sweor -beag, sweor-beah a chain 
or ornament for the neck, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 69. 
Sweore a cloud, darkness, v. ge- 
sweore. 

Sweorcan ; p. gesweorc ; pp. 
sworcen, gesworcen [Plat. 
swarten : Dut. zwarten : Ger. 
schwarzen] To dim, darken, ob- 
scure; caligare: — Sweorcende 
mod caligans animus, Bt. R. p. 
153. Sweorcende, Jdth. 12, 
19. Sworcen, v. gesweorcan. 
Sweor-cops neck-fetters, stocks 
or yokes of wood for the necks 
of animals. 
Sweor-co<Sa the neck-disease, the 

quinsy, Elf. gl. Som. p. 57. 
Sweord a sword, Ps. 36, 16 : 43, 
6 : 58, 7 : 56, 6 : 77, 68, 69 ; 
Bt. 37, 1, &c. v. swurd. — 
Sweord-berende sword-bear- 
3b 



72) 



SWE 



i-a 



SWE 



72a 



SWE 



sword - bearer, Cot. 200. — 
Sweord-hwita a sword-maker, 
L. pol, Alf. 19. — Sweord-wi- 
gende sword-fighting, Cd. 156. 

1 Sweorettung, e; /. A sigh; 
suspirium, Th. An. 

Sweor-hnitu nits breeding in the 
hinder part of the neck, Cot. 
167, Som. 

Sweor-sceacul a neck- shackle, a 
yoke, R. 15. 

Sweort black, dark, Ex. 13, 22, 
v. swart. 

Sweor-teh A collar ; collarium, 
millus, R. 21. 

Sweor-waerc a pain in the neck, 
v. sweor-cofca. 

Sweoster, sweostor a sister, Bd. 
S. v . 529, 29: 574, 13: 576, 
30 : 588, 22 : Cd. 89, v. swus- 
. ter. 

Sweoster-bearn a child of a sis- 
ter, a nephew or niece. 

Sweoster-sunu a sister's son, a 
nephew, Ors. 6, 30. 

Sweot, es ; m. [Ger. schwader, 
geschwader n. turma, cohors : 
ab Italico squadra, et hoc a 
Lat. quadrus, ut proprie sit 
acies quadrata, Fr. escadron 
m. equestre agmen] A band, 
company, crowd, multitude ; 
turba, cohors, multitudo, co- 
mitatus : — Sweot Ebrea a 
crowd of Hebrews, Jdth. p. 25, 
38. Folc-sweota maest great- 
est of multitudes, Cd. 171 : 93. 
Sweotum comon came in 
bands ; cum turmis venerunt, 
Cd. 160. Gesawon segn ofer 
sweoton saw a sign over (the) 
bands, Cd. 148. 
3 Sweotele manifestly, clearly, Bt. 
3, 1, v. sweotole. 

Sweotelian to testify, prove ; raa- 
nifestare, testificari, L. Ps. 
49, 8, v. swutelian. 

Sweotol, swutel, swutol, swio- 
tol, swital, sutol ; comp. ra, 
re; sup. ostj adj. Manifest, 
plain, open, clear, evident; 
manifestus, apertus : — Sweo- 
tol is is manifest, Cd. 135. 
Hit is sweotol it is plain, 
Bt. 36, 7. Genoh sweotol J?aet 
is that is clear enough, Bt. 
13: 36, 3. Hu ne is pe 
nu genoh sweotol is it not 
plain enough to thee ? Bt. 34, 7. 
Paet is swi<Se sweotol to on- 
gitanne that is very plain to 
understand, Bt. 16, 2. past is 
pset sweotoloste tacn that is 
the most evident token, Bt. 
38, 3. 

Sweotolan, swetolian. To testify, 
prove ; indicare, probare : — 
Sweotolafc J?aet God ece is 
testifies that God is eternal, Bt. 
42, v. swutelian, geswutelian. 

Sweotole. sweotule, sweotele^ 



swotole, sweotolice, sweotol- 
lice, swutelice, asweotole ; 
comp. or ; sup. ost ; adv. Mani- 
festly, plainly, evidently; mani- 
feste, plane, aperte : — Nu ic 
ongite genog sweotole now I 
know plainly enough, Bt. 33, 2. 
pu hit me haefst nu swifce 
sweotole gereht thou hast now 
very clearly explained it to me, 
Bt. 35, 3. Get sweotolor yet 
more clearly; adhuc planius, 
Bt. 34, 6. pa sweotolost 
the most plainly, Bt. pref. 
k Sweotolice, sweotollice manifest- 
ly, plainly, Bd. S. p. 607, 3 : 
6L4, 13: Ors. 1, 11, v. sweo- 
tole. 

Swer slow, heavy, v. swaer. 

Swer, swior, sweor, swyr, es ; m. 
[From weran, werian to wear, 
which by the common inter- 
change o/w and b is connected 
with baeran, beran, beoran to 
support, carry, wear, so that 
(s)wer, (s)weor, ivithout the s, 
would signify the supporter, the 
bearer, columns being the stip- 
porters or bearers of buildings'] 
A column, pillar ; columna : — 
An byrnende swer fiammea 
columna, Ex. 13, 21. On 
sweres gelicnysse in columnce 
forma, id. On swere genipu 
in columna nubis, Ps. 98, 7. 
Sweras columnce, C. Ps. 74, 3. 
Betwux twam staenenum swe- 
rum inter duas lapideas co- 
lumnas, Jud. 16, 28: 16, 19. 
1 Swer a father-in-law, C. Mk. 1, 
30, v. sweor. 

Swerian ; ic swerige, pu swe- 
rast, he swerfc, sweraS, swe- 
re$ ; we sweriafc ; p. swer, 
swore, geswor, swerede, we 
sworon ; sub. swerige, swe- 
rion ; p. swore, sworon ; imp. 
swera, swere ; pp. gesworen 
[Plat, sweren, swbren: But. 
zweren to swear, to fester : 
Ger. schwbren : Ker. suuer- 
ran: Ot. Tat. sueran: Moes. 
swaran jurare : Dan. svaere, 
svaerge: Swed. swarja: Icel. 
sveria jurare: Junius and 
Wachier derive swerian from 
the Moes. sweran honorare ; 
other etymologists from the Old 
Lat. severa, (assevero, adse- 
verare,)and others from the Ger, 
wahr : Plat, waar verus, vera, 
verum. The Dan. svare, Swed. 
swara, Icel. svara respondere, 
regerere, remunerare, cautionem 
in se recipere^ are visibly con- 
nected with this word. Ade- 
lung derives the Ger. schwbren 
jurare, from an old verb which 
signified to speak aloud or 
firmly ; it belonged to scbwir- 
ren susurrare, and schwarm 
a swarm, throng, rout. Without 
370 



sch, the Old Ger. waren, wara, 
signifies to speak ; and it is the 
root of the Ger. wort a word, 
and wahr true; bewahren to 
guarantee'] To swear; jurare: 
— Sworon him betweonan ju- 
rabant inter se, Gen. 21, 31. 
Ic swerige J?urh me sylfne 
juro per me ipsum, Gen. 22, 16. 
SweriaS me nu )?urh drihten 
jurate mihi nunc per dominum, 
Jos. 2, 12. Se pe swere<5 on 
temple, Mt. 23, 16, 21. pone 
a$ him swor juramentum ei 
juravit, Gen. 24, 9. 
m Swerigendlic Of the nature of an 
oath ; jurativus, Som. 

Swerre heavier, Bas. R. 11, v. 
swaer. 

Swert black, dark, Ex. 13, 21, 
v. sweart. 

Swertling ficedula avis, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 62. 

Swes sweet, v. swaes. 

Swesend food, v. swaesend. 

Swe't ; comp. ra, re ; sup. est ; 
adj. [Plat, sot, sbte: Dut. 
zoet : Ger. suss : Isd. suuozss : 
Ker. Ot. &c. suazza, suazzi, 
suoz, suaz : Dan. sod : Swed. 
sot : Icel. saetr : Ir. Gcel. suabh 
mild, gentle : Moes. sutizo con- 
donabilius, remissius, levius ; 
soft, pleasant : It. soave : Fr. 
suave: Sans, swad, Adelung] 
Sweet, pleasant; suavis, dul- 
cis, gratus: — Hu swete! how 
sweet! Ps. 118, 103. Me 
symble swete waes mihi sem- 
per dulce fuit, Bd. S. p. 647, 
27. Sweg J?aes swetan sanges 
sonus dulcis cantilena, Bd. S. 
p. 630, 23. Selle drenc swetne 
give sweet drink, Bt. 39, 9. 
pi swetre the sweeter; eo 
dulcior, Bt. tit. 23: Bt. 35, 
4. pa swetestan staefne ge- 
hyrde heard the sweetest voice, 
Bd. S. p. 567, 39 : 629, 33. 
"Swetan To sweeten; condire, 
Som. 

Swete sweat, v. swat. 

SweS a path, way, R. 57, v. 
swafce. 

SWEDEL, swefcil, es ; m. {Plat. 
swachtel/: Dut. zwachtel m. a 
swathing-band : Ger. schwach- 
tel/. like the Dut. it is clearly 
a provincialism ; Dan. svbbelse 
c. swaddling- cloth] A swathing 
or swaddling-band ; fascia, Cot. 
213, 84 : — SweSelas instita, 
Cot. 108. 

Swefcerian, swefcrian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To faint, to pine away, 
disperse, mitigate, quiet ; fatis- 
cere, tabescere, facessere : — 
Cot. 89 : Beo. 13, 129. SweSri- 
ende facessens, Cot. 202. 

SweSolian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To • 
grow tame, to be appeased; 
mitescere, pacatus fieri : — 



r *p 



SWI 



72q 



SWI 



72r 



SWI 



SweSolode pacatus est, Chr. 
1123. 
SweSung, swofcung, e ; /. Any 
thing applied to the body like a 
plaster to ease pain ; foruen- 
tum, R. Ben. 2S, Som. 

Swetlice; adv. Sweetly; dulci- 
ter, suaviter, Bd. S. p. 619, 1. 

Swet - met sweetmeat, sweet- 
meats. 

Swetnes, se ; /. Sweetness, 
allurement; dulcedo, suavitas, 
fragrantia : — Swetnys stinces 
sweetness of smell; fragrantia 
odoris, Bd. S. p. 578, 13. 
Swetnes blostma fragrantia 
florum, Bd. S. p. 629, 19. Mid 
swicSe manigre swetnessewi^ 
very much allurement, Bt. 7, 1. 

Swetole clearly, manifestly, Bt. 
R. p. US, v. sweotole. 

Swet-wyrda Sweet-worded ; sua- 
viloquus, blandus, Som. 

Swic [Scot, swick, swyk fraud, 
deceit: Dan. sviger c : Icel. 
svikari m. impostor] Deceit, 
treachery ; dolus : — Mid his 
swice with his deceit, Ors. 3, 
7, Bar. p. 100, 1. 

Swic Destructive; offensus, exi- 
tiosus : — Waeron sucS-folcum 
swice were to south-men de- 
structive, Cd. 93, Th. p. 120, 
17. 

Swica, an; m. A deceiver, trai- 
tor ; deceptor, proditor, im- 
postor: — Se swica ssed, Mt. 
27, 63 : Chr. 1055 : 1075. 
PSwican, aswican, beswican, ge- 
swican ; p. swac, beswac, ge- 
swac ; we beswicon ; pp. swi- 
cen, beswicen, geswicen ; also 
swician, beswician ; p. ode ; 
pp. od ; v. a. [Scot, to swick to 
blame; to swyke to cause to 
stumble, to bring to the ground : 
Dut. zwikken towrest or sprain 
one's foot ; Ger. scbwicken de- 
cipere,seducere,depravare,apro- 
vincialism: Not.Ps. 14, 4, Ker. 
suuihonte vagi; suuihharrog^- 
rovagum; pisuuichaner decep- 
tus : Ot. suichan, gisuuihchan 
to cheat, to betray, v. Krist. 
Grafs Edit. 1. iv. 12, 58, 1. v. 
23, 2, and the Pref. p. xi : 
Dan. svige to deceive, to be- 
tray, cheat : Swed. swika, like 
the Dan: Icel. svikia fallere. 
As related to this word, Wach- 
ter quotes the OldFr. sicaneur, 
the modern chicaneur m. a ca- 
viller, wrangler, pettifogger. 
— swic deceit] 1. To deceive, 
evade, illude, entice, mock ; 
decipere, seducere, prodere, 
illicere, illudere. 2. To wan- 
der, to go from, to escape, avoid, 
clear, cease, leave off, to weak- 
en; vagari, dispergere se, eva- 
dere, cessare. 3. To offend, 
to give offence ; offendere, 



scandalizare, facere ut offen- 
dat: — 1. pe laes be hira aenig 
be swice, Ex. 34, 15. Georne 
swicode sedulously beguiled, 
Cd. 29. Xa swicS non deci- 
pit, Ps. 14, 6. paet he hine 
beswican mihte that he might 
deceive him, Ors. 2, 4, Bar. p. 
70, 8: Cd. 23. 2. purh 
cufce stowe swicedon wander- 
ed through a known place, Bd. 
S. p. 571, 4. Him from swi- 
con went from him, Cd. 93. 
pone dea<5 beswican to escape 
the death, Bd. 1,12, S. p.4Sl, 

I. Xe willa<5 me geswican 
will not go from me, Cd. 15. 
Ic gedo baet hira gemynd ge- 
swic<5 faciam utmemoria eorum 
cessabit, Deut. 32, 26. Geswac 
se wind, Mt. 14, 32. God, on 
pone daeg, geswac hys wor- 
ces, be he gesceop to wirce- 
anne, Gen. 2, 3 : Lk. 5, 4 : 
11,1. GeswicaS cessate, Abus. 

II. 3. Gif pin hand be 
swicaS si tua manus faciat 
ut offendas, Mt. 18, 8, 9: Mk. 
9, 43, 45, 47. Gif bin hand 
be aswice, Mt. 5, 30. Xe swi- 
cige ic non offendar ego, Mk. 
14, 29. pe ne swycacS on me 
qui non fuerit offensus in me, 
Mt. 11, 6. peah be ealle 
swicion etiamsi omnes offen- 
dantur, Mk. 14, 29. 

i Swic-craeft the art of deception, 
an insurrection, Mk. 15, 7. 
Swicdom, es; m. 1. Fraud, de- 
ceit, treachery, sedition ; se- 
ductio, deceptio, astutia, pro- 
ditio. 2. A scandal, an offence; 
scandalum, offendiculum : — 

1. purh swicdome per seduc- 
tionem, astutiam, Jud. 16, 4. 
Of swicdome worold-welene 
a fallacia divitiarum, Mk. 4, 
19. Buton swicdome without 
deceit, Chr. 1014. Mid swic- 
dome with sedition, Chr. 1087: 
Elf. T. p. 26. 2. Xeod is 
bset swicdomas cumon, beah- 
hwsecSere wa bam menn be 
swicdom burh hyne cvnrcS, 
Mt. 18, 7. 

Swicol False, treacherous, deceit- 
ful, offensive; fallax, dolosus, 
mendax, Jud. 16, 8 1 : Menol. 
467. 

Swicollice Treacherously, deceit- 
fully ; fraudulenter, Lye. 

Swicolnes, se; /. Treachery, 
deceit; fraudulentia, decep- 
tio, Lye. 

Swicung, e ; /. Deceit, a lead- 
ing aside, an offence ; decep- 
tio, seductio, scandalum, R. 
Ben. interl. 53 : Scint. 36. 

Swieg a drum, tabor, T. Ps. SO, 

2, v. sweg. 

Swifan [Plat, swewen to flutter, 
hover : Dut. zweven : Frs. 
371 



swiwa, both like the Plat: 
Ger. schweifen to rove, ram- 
ble ; weifen to reel, to wind 
yarn off from the reel; weife 
/. a reel : Old Ger. sueifan to 
swerve : Dan. svifte to swing, 
shake : Swed. swafwa to flut- 
ter : Icel. sveifia agitare; svi- 
pa festinare, vibrare. This 
word appears to be related to 
sweopan to sweep, and wafian 
fluctuare, vacillare, where the 
letter s is only wanting] To be 
turned round, to revolve, to 
wander ; circumrotari, cir- 
cumagi, vagari, oberrare : — 
Swife<5 swift untiorig untired 
swift revolves, Bt. R. p. 192. 

' Swift ; def. se swifta ; seo, baet 
swifte ; comp. ra, re ; sup. ost; 
adj. [Plat, swift a small mea- 
gre fellow; or properly, one 
who is hovering about like a 
spectre; swind adj. and adv. 
swift, swiftly : Dut. gezwind 
adj. swift; Ger. geschwinde 
adj: Old Ger. schwind, swind : 
Dan. gesvind adj : Icel. svif 
n. pi. motus repentinus : Old 
Eng. Chau. swyff swift: Scot. 
swiff rotatory motion; swith, 
swyth, swyith adv. quickly] 
Swift ; celer, velox, alacer : 
— Bufan bam swiftan rodore 
above the swift sky, Bt. 36, 2. 
Ryne swyftum with a swift 
course, Bt. R. p. 185. Swifte 
windas swift winds, Bt. R. p. 
164. Ic haebbe swiSe swifte 
feSera / have very swift fea- 
thers, Bt. 36, 2. Swiftost 
swiftest, Ors. 1,1: Bd. S. p. 
619, 1. 

Swifte-lear, swifte-lere, es ; m. 
[q. le<5er leather] A slipper; 
subtalaris, R. 8 : Elf. gh Som. 
p. 61. 

Swiftlice; adv. Swiftly; cele- 
riter, velociter, L. Ps. 6, 10. 

Swiftnes, se ; /. Swiftness ; 
velocitas, celeritas, Bt. 39, 3. 

Swiga, swigea, an; m. Silence; 
silentium :— R. Ben. 38, 42 ; 
Past. 15, 1. Swylce swigean 
healdende holding such silence > 
Nic. c. 22. 

Swigan to be silent, Bd. 2, 11,. 
S. p. 512, 13, y. swigian. 

Swigene Bitter ; amarus, Som. 

Swigge silence > Past. 15, 1, v, 
swiga. 

Swigian, swugian, geswigian ; 
p. ode, ade ; pp. od ; v. n. 
[Plat, swigen : Dut. zwygen : 
Frs. swiga : Ger. schweigen : 
Ker. suuigen : Ot. suigan : 
Grk. Guyav from criyt). Vox. 
Germanica sweigen tacere, non 
differt a Grceca, iiisi inserto 
w, Wachter. — swiga silence] 
To be silent, mute, astonished ; 
silere, admirari, silere: — Ic 



'2t 



SWI 



72r 



SWI 



72x 



SWI 



swigode silui, tacui, obmutui, 
Ps. 31, 3. Ne swiga bu rce 
rifeas fa, Ps. 27, 1 : 38, 17. 
Ne swuga bu, Ps. 34, 25: 
M/f. 14, 61. peah be seo 
tunge swigode etiamsi lingua 
sileret, Bd. S. p. 627, 30. Na 
swigeS wore silebit, Ps. 49, 3. 
Swigoden hi ealle they all 
were silent, Bd. S. p. 536, 31. 
Ic swigiende awunode tacitus 
perduravi, Bd. S. p. 619, 29, 
v. suwian. 
8 Swigiunc Delay; mora, C. Mt. 

24, 48. 

Swigo Delay; stupor, R. Mt. 

25, 5, v. swig. 

Swigung, geswigung, e ; /. 
Silence, the dead time of night, 
amazement; silentium, conti- 
cinium, stupor, Cot. 48, 58 : 
R. Mk. 5, 42. 

Swilc, swylc, swelc; g. m. n. 
swilces; swilcre/; adj. [swa, 
ylc same~\ Such, of this kind, 
the like ; talis, qualis ; — Ma- 
negum swylcum bigspellura 
he sprsec, Mt. 4, 33. 0<Ser 
swilc aliud tale, simile, Ex. 7, 
11. Swilces ejusmodi, Ex. 13, 

11. % Be swilcum and be 
swilcum by such and the Uke,Bt. 
38, 1. Swilce swilc e such as, 
Bt. 41, 4. Swilce .... swilce 
such . . . as ; talis . . . qualis, 
Bt. 38, 2. BeoS swylce ge- 
clrefednessa, swylce nege wur- 
don erunt tales afflictiones 
quales nonfuerunt, Mk. 13, 19. 

1 Swilce, swylce. Asif,asitwere,so 
that, also, moreover, seeing, in- 
deed, further, thus ; tanquam, 
quasi, veluti,sicut,ut,etiam, in- 
super: — Swylce liceteras tan- 
quam hypocritce, Mt.6, 5. Swyl- 
ce hys lareow sicutipsius doctor, 
Mt. 10, 25. Swylce he hys 
god forspilde quasi qui ejus 
bona dissipasset, Lk. 16, 1. 
Se com swylce who came also, 
Bd. S.y. 568,17. Swilce is seo 
feorSe thus is the fourth, Cd. 

12. Swylce bry moncSas 
about (as if) three months, 
Lk. 1,56: 3, 23. 

Swilgan, swylgan to swallow, v. 
swelgan. 

Swilian To swill, wash ; lava- 
re, L. Ps. 6, 6. 

Swiling A gargle, a liquid to 
wash the throat; absorptio, 
gargarismus, Som. 

Swima, an; m. [Plat, swiem, 
swi'emel m. vertigo : Dut.zwym 
f. a swoon : Frs. swime /. like 
the Dut. and Plat: Ger.schwin- 
del m. a dizziness, a swimming 
in the head: Mons. Gloss, suin- 
tilodes spiritum vertiginis : 
Dan. svimmel or svindel c. a 
swimming of the head : Swed. 
limning /. swindel m. like 



the Dan: Icel. svim, svimi, 
svimr m. vertigo] A swim- 
ming, giddiness, stupor ; ver- 
tigo, deliquium : — He on swi- 
man laeg druncen he lay in 
stupor drunk, Jdih. 23, 5, 
Heafodswima a swimming of 
the head, Cd. 76. 
"Swimman, swimS; p. swamm, 
we swummon [Plat, swbm- 
men, swommen : Dut. zwem- 
men: Ger. schwimmen: Ot. 
1. v. c. xiii. 25. Petrus bi- 
gonda suimmannes Petrus 
cozpit natare : Dan. svomme : 
Swed. simma : Icel. svema 
nare~] To swim ; natare : — 
Swimmende cynn natans ge- 
nus, Gen. 1, 20. 

Swin, swyn, es ; n. [Plat, swien 
n : Dut. zwyn n : Ger. schwein 
n : Tat. swin, suin : Moes. 
swein porcus : Dan. sviin n: 
Swed. swin n : Icel. svin n : 
Pol. swinia : Wend, sswino : 
Bohm. swine] A swine ; por- 
cus, sus : — Swines lus porci 
pediculus, R. 24. Anlicost 
fettum swinum most like fat 
swim, Bt. 37, 4. Swina he- 
ord a herd of swine ; porco- 
rumgrex, Mt. 8, 30, 31. On 
bas swin in istos porcos, Mt. 
8, 32. Toforan eowrum swy- 
non coram vestris porcis, Mt. 
7, 6. Be bam swynum de 
porcis, Mk. 5, 16. 

Swine labour, trouble, C. Ps. 21, 
10, v. geswinc. 
v Swinc AN,beswincan ; he swincS; 
p. swanc, beswanc, we swun- 
con ; pp. swuncen [Plat, svvin- 
gen to beat flax, hemp, or 
to use the flail : Dut. zwingen, 
zwingelen : Old Dut. Kil. 
swinghen vibrare, stringere, 
mollire linum flagello: Frs. 
swinga: Ger. schwingen to 
beat or swingle flax, to swing 
the flail : Dan. svinge, like the 
Ger : Swed. swinga, swanga, 
like the Ger. and Dan.'} To 
toil, labour ; laborare, operari, 
fatigari : — pu swi<5or swincst 
thou labourest more, Bt. 38, 5. 
Unnytlice we swinca<5 in vain 
we labour, Bt. 41, 2. pe 
swincaS qui laboratis, Mt. 11, 
28. He swinctS aefter bam 
welan he labours after the 
riches, Bt. 33, 2. Swincende 
Mk. 6, 48. Ic sende eow tori- 
pene baet baet ge ne beswun- 
con ; o<Sre swuncon and ge 
eodun on hyra geswinc, Jn. 
4, 38. 

Swincfull full of labour, Chr. 
1085, v. geswincful. 

Swincfullice ; adv. Laboriously, 
miserably; laboriose, aerum- 
nose, misere, Som. 

Swincgel, c ; /. swincgle, an ; f. 
372 



A stripe, blow, lash; verber, 
Th. An., v. swingele. 
w Swind Fatness ; arvina, adeps, 
axungia, abdomen, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 71 : Med. Quadr< 1 1, 9. 

Swindan ; p. swand, swundon ; 
pp< swunden [Plat, swinden, 
swinnen, verswinden, dwinen, 
verdwinen to disappear, vanish: 
Dut. verdwynen, verdwenen to 
vanish ; Old Dut^Kil. swynen, 
swinden decrescere, extenuari, 
minui, verswynen, swynen ta- 
bescere : Ger. schwinden to 
shrink, pine : Ot. suinen : 
Krist. I. I. xxiii, 23. Berga 
sculun suinan montes debent 
humiliari, decrescere, inclinari, 
I. iv. xxvi, 41, thaz ir suin- 
tet innan bein ut estabescaiis 
intra ossa : Dan. svinde : Swed. 
swinna, forswina to disappear, 
vanish away, twina to pine 
away, to languish: Icel. dvina 
to pine away. The Icel. dvina, 
in our orthography dwina, and 
the A.-S. dwinan, appear to be 
closely allied to swindan] To 
languish, consume, pine away, 
vanish ; tabescere, torpescere : 
— SwindetS tabescit, tabescet, 
Ps. 111,9. Swand tabescebat, 
Ps. 106, 26. Hefige slepe 
swundon inerti somno torpent, 
Bd. 601, 11. 
x Swinen Swinish ; porcinus, 
Herb. 52, 2. 

Swines-haefed [Kni. Swynhen- 
ed, Swynshened. — heafod a 
head] Swineshead^ Hunting- 
donshire, Chr. 675. 

Swing A whip, blow, stripe; 
flagellum, ictus, verber: — 
Mid grimmum swingum 
swong beaten with cruel whips f 
Bd. S. p. 508, 13. Mid hu 
miclum swingum quantis ver- 
beribus, Bd. S. p. 508, 24. 

Swingan, swyngan ; he swingS j 
p. swang, swong, geswang; 
we swungon ; pp. swungen, 
beswungen ; v. a. 1. To 
scourge, beat, correct, afflict, 
dash ; caedere, flagellare, ver- 
berare. 2. To labour ; labo- 
rare, v. swincan ; v. a : — 1 « 
He swang verberavit, flagella- 
vit, castigavit, Jn. 19, 1. 
Swong verberavit, Bd. S. p. 
508, 13. Hi swinga<5 cce~ 
dunt, ccedent, Mt. 10, 17: 
Mk. 10, 34. To swingenne 
ad vapulandum, Mt. 20, 19. 
Swungen, Elf gr. 19. Swang 
bset fyr on twa dashed the fire 
aside, Cd. 23. God geswang 
Farao, Gen. 12, 17. Ic waes 
beswungen aelce daeg, Ps. 72, 
14. 2. Hwi swingst bu ana 
quare laboras tu solus? Ex. 18, 
14. On ydel swingaS in va- 
jium labor ant, Ps. 126, 1. 



■2i 



SWI 



73 a 



SWI 



73c 



SWI 



JSwingel, e ; /. [Plat, swinge /. 
a board for beating flax, hemp ; 
swengel m. swipe /: But. 
swengel m : Frs. swinge /. a 
turnpike : Ger. schwangel, 
schwengel m. a swing, a flail: 
Dan. svingel, svingbom c] 
A whip, stripe, lash, correction, 
affliction ; iiagellum, plaga, 
verber : — On swingelum in 
verberibus, Ps. 88, 32. Ah 
se teond ane swingelan set 
him habeat accusator unam 
flagellationem apud eum, L. In. 
48 : Ps. 72, 5 : Job. p. 168, 
34. 
Swinglung, e; /. A whipping, 
beating, dizziness ; verberatio, 
flagellatio, vertigo, R. 10 : 
Med. Quadr. 4, 6. 
Swin-lic Swine-like; porcinus, 

Som. 
Swinsian; part, swinsigende ; 
p. ode ; pp. od. To modulate, 
harmonize; modulare: — Swin- 
sigende sweg melodious strains, 
Cd. 52. 
Swinsung, e; /. A sound, a mo- 
dulation of sounds, music, melo- 
dy ; sonitus, modulatio, me- 
lodia, Cot. Bd. 597, 35. 
Swinsung- craeft the art of music, 

Cot. 130. 
Swinsung- dream harmony, Cot. 
4, 181. 
e Swiopa a whip, C. R. Jn. 2, 15, 

v. swip. 
Swior a father-in-law, Bt. 10, 

C, v. sweor. 
Swior, es ; m. a column, pillar, 

T. Ps. 74, 3, v. swer. 
Swior a, an ; m. a neck, top, T. 

Ps. 128, 4, v. swura. 
Swiotol manifest, plain, Bt. 10, 

v. sweotol. 
Swipe, an. [Plat, swepe or 
swbpe /: But. zweep /: Frs. 
G. Japix, swiepe : Ger. schwe- 
pe, schweppe /. a whipcord: 
Ban. svobe c. a whip, a 
scourge : Swed. swep /: Icel. 
svipa /. flagellum : Old Ger. 
without s, wip flagrum, flagel- 
lum] A whip, scourge ; scuti- 
ca, flagellum : — He worhte 
swipan of strengon fecit fla- 
gellum e funiculis, Jn. 2, 15. 
Swipo flagella, T. Ps. 31, 13. 
Hine swungon mid isenum 
swipum beat him with iron 
scourges, Guthl. Fit. 4. 
Swipian ; p. swipode, swipte ; 
v. a. To shake, to drag about, 
take by violence ; cito agere, 
agitare, volvere, raptare : — 
Rodor swipode {the) firma- 
ment shook, Cd. 166. 
Swipp cunning, v. geswipp. 
Swira, an; m. a neck, Bt. 19, 

v. swura. 
Swir-ban a neck-bone, the neck, 
C. Ps. 128, 4. 



a Swital manifest, clear, Bt. 34, 
12, v. sweotol. 

Swite-apuldor a sweeting apple- 
tree, Elf gl. Som. p. 64. 

Switelode declared, Ps. 147, 9, 
v. swutelian. 

Switelung, swytelung manifest- 
ing, making known, L. Edg. 
Eccl. 4, v. swutelung. 

SWID, swycS ; comp. ra, re ; 
sup. ost ; adj. [Plat, swidig 
adj. adv. great, much, very 
much; swied adv. valde, mul- 
tum, admodum : Old But. Kil. 
swidig, swide : Metis Stoke. 
in his poetical history of the 
old Counts of Holland, b. ii. v. 
495, doe si saghen there so 
swide when they saw of them 
so many ; swidig geld much 
money ; swindigh multus, mag- 
nus: Modern But. geswind 
quickly, swiftly ' Frs. swid 
strong, much, crafty, bad: Frs. 
Het. suid strong ; suithe too 
much: Old Ger.swende,schwind: 
Moes. swinths validus, robus- 
tus ; swinthoza fortior, validi- 
or ; swintheins potentia. The 
Gothic proper name Suintila. 
Valentius is the diminutive of 
swinth. which is translated by 
Grotius potentia exutus. Su- 
intebold valde audax : Icel. 
svidr, svinur prudens, cir- 
cumspectus, honestus ; Swis. 
Canton. Bern. ge-schwid, 
g'schwied prudent, careful : 
Plat, al to swied too far, too 
much. In Plat, are also the 
degrees of comparison, swied, 
swider, swidest or swideste] 
Strong, powerful, great; va- 
lens, potens, fortis : — Mih- 
tum swicS strong in might, Cd. 
188. purh ba swrcSan miht 
through his great might, Cd. 
191. For swicSe very much ; 
pro virili, vehementer, Jud. 
10, 8: Bt.\7. Hwilum biS 
se willa swicSra sometimes the 
willis stronger, Bt. 34. Manna 
swiSost greatest of men, Bt. R. 
p. 189. Ofer ealle ocSre bing 
swiSost over all other things 
greatest, Bt. 24, 3. % SwiS 
hand strong hand, the light 
hand, or swicSre hand stronger 
hand. Sette his ba swiSan 
hand him on baet heafod set 
his right hand on his head, 
Bd. S. p. 515, 19. Gif bin 
swycSre hand be aswice, Mt. 
5, 30. Hefan swiiSran hand 
ofer levare dextram manum su- 
per, Gen. 48, 14. — Sometimes 
swicSre is used alone to denote 
the right hand. Nyte bin 
wynstre hwaet do b m swycS- 
re, Mt. 6, 3. Haelo bsere 
swy<5ran salus dextrce, Ps. 19, 
7. To swySran or swy$- 
373 



rum ad dextram, a dextra, Ps. 
15, 8. On swyfcran in dex- 
tra, a dextra, ad dextram, Mt. 
27, 29. JEt swySrum ad dex- 
tram, Ps. 108, 30. Fram 
swySrum a dextra, Ps. 90, 7. 
SwiSre eare dextra auris, Ex. 
29, 20: Lk. 22, 50, SwiSre 
weng dextra maxilla, Mt. 5, 
39. SwicSra boh dexter hu- 
merus, Lev. 7, 32. 

SwicSan to strengthen, Cd. 93, v. 

swicSian. 
SwicSe, swy$e ; comp. switSor ; 
sup. swi<5ost ; adv. Very, much, 
very much, greatly, strongly, 
forcibly, violently ; valde, mul- 
tum, admodum, vehementer, 
magnopere : — Swi<5e manig 
very many, Bt. 7, 1: 11, 1. 
Swi<Se feawa very few ; valde 
pauci, Bt. 19 : 29, 2. SwiSe 
welig valde dives, Lk. 18, 23. 
Ofer swi<5e over much, too 
much, Bt. 39, 11. Swa swi£e 
swa so much as, Bt. 5, 1 : 38, 
2. Swa swi<Se swa .... swa 
swiSe so much . . . . as ; quan- 
tum .... tantum, Bd 632, 8. 
SwicSe bearle vehementer ad- 
modum, perquam, quampluri- 
mum, Gen. 17, 2. pa swi<Sor 
the rather ; eo magis, potius, 
Mt. 27, 23. Swa micle swi$- 
or so much the more ; eo mul- 
to magis, Bt. 1. Swa swicSor 
. . . swa swicSor quo magis . . . 
eo magis. Swa he him swifc- 
or bebead, swa hi swicSor bo- 
dedon, Mk. 7, 36. SwiSor 
and swicSor more and more, R. 
Ben. 62. Swa he swi^ost 
mihte as he best might, Bt. 
lit. 35: 4, 42. 
c Swi$feorm Bold; fortis, Cd.85. 

SwiS-feormian To grow much, 
to increase more and more; 
crudescere, Cot. 47, 180. 

SwitS-fromlice very firmly, vali- 
antly. 

SwitS-hwaet [hwat quick, strenu- 
ous] very strenuous, Hickes's 
Thes. p. 135, 10. 

SwicSian, swicSan ; ic swicSige; 
p. ode; pp. od; v. a. [swrS 
strong] 1. To grow strong, to 
prevail, excel, increase; in- 
valescere, praestare. 2. To 
strengthen, defend, support, give 
food, enrich ; firmare, munire, 
pascere, suppeditare : — 1. Ic 
swifcige prcevaleo, T. Ps. 12, 
4 : Bd. 509, 34. pufaS and 
swicSacS shoots forth and grows: 
strong; frutescit etinvalescit* 
Cot. 90. 2. paleodenewol- 
don Elamitarna aldor swicS- 
an the people would not (the) 
Elamites'' prince support, Cd, 
93. pa ongan Abimaeleh 
Abraham swiSan woruld-ge-. 
streonum then began Abimi- 



73e 



swo 



?3g 



SWO 



73i 



swu 



lech to load Abraham with 
worldly treasures, Cd. 129. 
Mihtum swiped by power 
strengthened, Cd. 170, v.ge- 
swifcian, swifcrian. 
d Swifclic ; adj. Great, vast, vio- 
lent, strong, vehement ; ingens, 
nimius, vehemens : — Swifclic 
blisse ingens gaudium, L. Ps. 
46, 5. Swi<5lic wind violent 
wind, Job. p. 165, 33. For 
swifclicum rene for violent 
rain, Bt. 12. Mid swiSli- 
cum sehtum cum ingentibus 
facultatibus, Gen. 15, 14. 

Swifclice ; adv. Exceedingly, im- 
moderately, greatly; vehemen- 
ter, immodice, valde : — Swifce 
swifclice very exceedingly, Bt. 
22, 2 : Mt. 27, 14. 

Swifclicnes, se; /. Vehemence, 
excess; vehementia, nimietas, 
R. Ben. interl. 41. 

Swi$-mod bold in mind, mag- 
nanimous, Cd. 176. 

Swifcor rather, more; swi<Sost 
mostly, chiefly, v. switSe. 

Swifcra stronger, v. swi$. 

SwicSre the stronger, the right 
hand, v. swi$. 
e Swifcrian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
grow strong, to prevail ; vale- 
re, praevalere, invalescere : — 
paet waeter swifcrode aqua in- 
valuit, Gen. 7, 19. Se hunger 
swifcrode fames gravis erat, 
Gen. 12, 10. Cyre swi<Srode 
sses set ende at last (the) sea's 
return prevailed ; refluxus in- 
valuit maris tandem, Cd. 166. 
To ecre alysnesse swifcrade 
to eternal redemption availed, 
Bd. S. p. 592, 28. Hyra stef- 
na swi<Sredon eorum voces in- 
valescebant, Lk. 23, 23, v. 
swifcian. 

Swi& - sprecel a great talking, 
talkative, L. Ps. 11, 3. 

Swifc - stincende very fragrant, 
CoU 86, 202. , 

Swifcur rather ; swifcust mostly, 
v. swi<Se. 

Swi-tima silent time, dead of the 
night, v. swigung. 

Switol, swytol manifest, Bd. S. 
p. 505, 27, y. sweotol. 

Switole, swytole manifestly, Bt. 
tit. 10, v. sweotole. 

Swiung -spasmus. Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 57. 

Swiunga Secretly ; cum silentio, 
clam, R. Jn. 11, 28. 

Swodrian ; p. ode. To be fast 
asleep ; soporatus esse : — Ic 
swodrode soporatus sum, Ps. 
3,5. 

Swoefn a dream, C. Mt. I, 20, v. 
s we fen- 

Swoeg a sound, noise, Cot. 27, v. 
sweg. 

Swoese a dinner, feast, C. Mt. 
22, 4, v. swaesend. 



f Swoefcl a swaddling-band, Jn. 
11, 4, v. sweSel. 

Swogan To sound, rage ; sonare, 
strepere, cum sonitu irruere : 
— SwogatS sound ; sonant, Cod. 
Exon, 21b. Swogende sound- 
ing, raging, Cd. 119, v. swe- 
gan. 

SWOLAD, swoloS, swoluS 
[Plat, swool sultry : But. 
zwoel, zoel sultry; zoelheid 
/. a sultry heat; Ger. schwiile 
/. a sultry heat. The Dan. 
sval, Swed. swal, Icel. ssalr 
signify cool, fresh : Icel. sval 
n. aura frigida, <2stus modicus 
maris, vel allusio maris. This 
word is related to swselan 
urere\ Heat, burning, fever ; 
aestus, cauma : — Slea be Drih- 
ten mid swolufcan percutiet 
te Jehova cum adurente febre, 
Deut. 28, 22. In swolo<San 
middes sumeres in heat of 
midsummer, Bd. S. p. 549, 30 : 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 76. 

Swole heat, burning, Bd. S. p. 
549, 30, T: Cod. Exon. 59 a, 4, 
v. swolafc. 

Swolgen swallowed, devoured ; 
pp. of swelgan. 
^Swolgettan To gargle, to wash 
the throat; gargarizare, Som. 

Swoling a ploughing, a portion of 
land, v. sulung. 

Swollen swollen, v. swellan. 

Swolo<5, swolu<5 heat, v. swo- 
laS. 

Swolten dead ; pp. of sweltan. 

Swon a swan, v. swan. 

Swong scourged, laboured, v. 
swingan. 

Swong, sweng. Idle, lazy ; de- 
sidiosus : — Na laes eallum 
monnum seghwser swongrium 
and heora lifes ungemyndum 
secgan wolde non omnibus ho- 
minibus passim desidiosis, ac 
eorum vitce incuriosis referre 
volebat, Bd. S. p. 630, 37, Lye. 

Swongornes, se ; /. Drowsiness, 
heaviness, sloth; torpor, desi- 
dia, 'Past. 9, 2: Bt. 36, 6. 

Swope A whip, scourge ; flagel- 
lumV scutica, Hickes's Thes. 
p. 227, 8. 

Swor Swore; juravit; p.ofswe- 
rian. 

Swor A cousin- german, a sister's 
son ; consobrinus, Cot. 35, v. 
sweor. 

Swor Sore; gravis, molestus, 
Cd. 154. 

Sworcen darkened, v. sweorcan. 

Sworcennes, se ; /. Darkness, 
obscurity; caligo, obscuritas, 
tenebrae, L. Ps. 10, 2. 

Sword a sword, Ps. 149, 6, v. 
swurd. 

Sworetan ; p. te [Plat, swug- 
tern, swbgtern to sigh loud 
and anxiously; sugtern, siig- 
374 



tern to sigK] To sigh, to draw 
a deep breath, to yawn ; an- 
helare, suspirare, oscitare: — 
Of inneweardre heortan swifce 
sworete sighed from inmost 
heart, Bd. S. p. 501, 14. 
h Sworetendlic That drawethbreath 
painfully, short-winded ; anhe- 
lanti similis, Cot. 18, Som. 

Sworetung, sworettung, e ; /. 
A breathing, sighing; anhe- 
latio, suspiratio, suspirium : 
— Longe sworetunge waes te- 
onde longa suspiria erat tra- 
hens, Bd. S. p. 596, 10. Be- 
twih )?ara untruman sworet- 
tunga inter agra suspiria, Bd. 
S. p. 538, 23. 

Swornian To grow together, to 
unite ; coalescere, Cot. 36. 

Sworon Swore; juraverunt, v. 
swerian. 

Swot sweet, v. swet. 

Swofcung a soothing-plaster, R. 
Ben. interl. 28, v. swefcung. 

Swot-mettas sweetmeats, Bt. 15, 
v. swet. 

Swotole manifestly, Bd. S. p. 
515, 20, v. sweotole. 

Swot-stenc a sweet smell. 

Swot-stencende sweet-smelling, 
aromatic. 

Swua so, as, Bt. p. 150, v. swa. 
' Swugian ; p. ode to be silent, v. 
swigian. 

Swulc such, Beo. 13, 86, v.swilc. 

Swulgon devoured, swallowed, v. 
swelgan. 

Swulten died, v. sweltan. 

Swufung a ploughing, a portion 
of land, v. sulung. 

Swun [inquit Hickes's Thes. p. 
159, not. 1, "m in n versa, etw 
prou posita,su\im alias seam."] 
A bag, a horseload ; sarcina 
jumentaria, Chart. Edw. Conf. 

Swuncen, swuncon, swuncgon 
laboured, toiled, v. swincan. 

Swungen beaten, v. swingan. 

Swura, sweora, swiora, swira r 
swyra, an ; m. [Old Dut. swa- 
erde cervix : Frs. Kil. swarte, 
swarde collum, cervix: Frs. 
Hettema, swarte bende liga- 
tio collis. — swer a column, pil- 
lar'] A neck ; collum, cervix : 
— To hys swuran gecnyt ejus 
collo appensus, Mk. 9, 42. 
Abutan his swuran circa ejus 
collum, Lk. 17, 2: Gen. 41, 
42: 22,12. On eowrne swu- 
ran in vestro collo, Deut. 28, 
48. His swuran heo befeold, 
Gen. 27, 16. OfstaeppaS heo- 
ra swuran conculcate eorum 
cervices, Jos. 10, 24. 

Swur-beag, swur-beah, swur- 
beh a neck-chain, Elf.gr. 13. 

Swur-cops a neck-fetter, a yoke. 

Swurd, sweord, swyrd, sword, 
es ; «. [Plat, sweerd n : Dut. 
zwaard n : Frs. swird, sucrd 



73j 



swu 



'31 



S W Y 



73 a 



SYF 



n: Ger. schwert n: Ot. IV il. 

Tat. suert, swert : Tat. 1S5, 

3, Senti thin suert in scei- 

dun mittc tuum gladium in 

vagi nam : Boxh. Gloss, suert 

pugio : Lip. stafswert framea, 

a spear, a javelin : Dan. svaerd 

n : Swed. sward n : Icel. sverd 

n.gladius : Scot, suerd, swerd. 

Wackier derives sweord from 

weren defendere, prceposito si- 

bilo quia hoc ielo nos et nostra 

tuemur] A sword ; gladius, 

ensis : — Swurdes ecg gladii 

acies, Ex. 5, 3. Mid swurdes 

ecge per gladii aciem, Ex. 17, 

13": Num. 21, 24: Jos. 6, 21: 

10, 39. Feallan on swurdes 

ecge cadere acie gladii, Lk. 

21, 24. Bicgan him swurd 

emere sibi gladium, Lk. 22, 36. 

Mid atogenum swurde cum 

districto gladio, Jos. 5, 13. 

Slean mid swurde percuiere, 

ccedere, interficere cum gladic, 

Lk. 22, 4, 9. Twa swurd duo 

gladii, Lk. 22, 38. Mid swur- 

dum cum gladiis, Mt. 26, 47, 

55: Mk. 14, 43, 48 : Lk. 22, 52. 

J Swurd-bora a sword-bearer, a 

gladiator, Somn. 117. 

Swurd-hwita a sword maker, v. 

sweord-hwita. 
Swurd-leoma a gleaming of a 
sword, Hickes's Thes. p. 192, 
Xot. 
Swur-plaettas slaps or cuffs on 

the neck. 
Swur-raceteh [raccenta a chai?i~\ 
a neck-cJiain, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
65. 
Swur-rod a neck- cross, a crucifix 
to hang round the neck, Cod. 
Exon. 1 a, ult. 
Swur - wegend one bearing a 
sword, a gladiator, Somn. 119. 
Swuster, suster, sweoster, swy- 
ster, geswuster; indecl. in s. 
but sometimes the d. is swyster ; 
pi. nom. ac. a ; g. a, ena ; d. 
um ; /. [Plat, suster /. siisje 
n. the diminutive of suster ; 
siisken brother and sister : Dut. 
zuster, zus, zusje /. a sister : 
Ger. schwester /. a sister; 
geschwister /. brother and 
sister; Ot. suester /: Moes. 
swistar : Dan. sbster, syster/. 
sbdskende brother and sister : 
Swed. syster /. syskon brother 
and sister : Icel. systir/. syst- 
kyn n ; pi. brother and sister ; 
Pol. siostra /: Russ. sestra : 
Lithav. schostro : Lett, sessu : 
Finland sisa: Sans, swasri] 
Sister ; soror : — Eode seo 
yldre swyster aerost the older 
sister went first, Gen. 19, 33. 
Is min swuster, Mt. 12, 50. 
Godre swuster to a good sis- 
ter, Bd. S. p. 576, 19. Nam 
Labanes swuster, Gen. 25, 20. 



paere swustor maegen the sis- 
ter's strength, Bd. S. p. 576, 
24. Heo clypode hyre swus- 
tor, Jn. 11, 28. pin swuster 
tua soror, Gen. 12, 19. His 
swuster ejus soror, Gen. 20, 
2, 5. Modor swustor matris 
soror, Jn. 19, 25. Weres 
swustor mariti soror, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 74. Swustra sorores. 
Hune synt hys swustra (so- 
rores) her mid hus ? Mk. 6, 
3: Mt. 13, 56. Sororum, Jn. 
11, 1. Swustrum somribus, 
Bd. S. p. 574, 40 : 475, 1. 
Geswustra sisters ; sorores, 
Mk. 10, 29. Geswustrena 
beam children of sisters, R. 92. 

k Swustoran A sister; sororem, 
Chr. 658, for swuster. 

Swustor-sunu a sister's son, a 
nephew, Gen. 29, 13. 

Swutel manifest, clear, Mk. 6, 14, 
v. sweotol. 

Swutele manifestly, clearly, Bt. 
20, v. sweotole. 

Swutelian, sweotelian, sweoto- 
lan to show, manifest, make 
known, Mt. 16, 21, v. geswu- 
telian. 

Swutelice clearly, plainly, openly, 
Gen. 15, 13: Bd. S. p. 532, 
5 : 588, 17, v. sweotole. 

Swutelung, switelung, swyte- 
lung, e; f. A manifesting, 
showing, testimony, certificate; 
manifestatio, significatio, tes- 
tificatio, testimonium : — L. 
Ps. 24, 15. To swutelunge 
in testimonium, Gen. 21, 30. 

Swutelung-daeg manifesting- day, 
Epiphany, W. Cat. p. 121. 

Swutol manifest, clear, v. sweo- 
tol. 

Swutolice plainly, evidently, v. 
swutelice. 

Swutul manifest, clear, v. swutel. 

Swyca a deceiver, v. swica. 

Swyftlere a slipper, v. swifte- 
lear. 

Swygian to be silent, v. swigian. 

Swylc such, v. swilc. 

Swylcnes, se; f. A quality, sort, 
condition ; qualitas, R. Ben. 
55 : Herb. 139, 2. 

Swyle A tumour, swelling ; apos- 
tema, Elf. gl. Som. p. 57. 

SwylgcS swallows, v. swelgan. 

Swylic such, Lk. 13, 2, v. swilc. 

Swylt Death; mors: — Hyre 
were sealde dea<S - berende 
gyfl }?aet ha sin-hiwan to 
swylte geteah gave her hus- 
band death - bearing (fatal) 
fruit that drew the pair to 
death, Cod. Exon. p. 45 a, 11. 

Swylt dies, v. sweltan. 

Swylt-daeg death-day, day of 
death, Cd. 62. 

Swylt-hwile death-while, time of 
death, Cod. Exon. p. 64 a, 7. 

Swymman to swim, v. swimman. 
375 



m Swymmendlic Swimming; na- 
tanti similis, natatilis, Elf. er. 
24. 
Swyn swine, v. swin. 
Swyn-hyrde A swine - herd ; 

subulcus, Som. 
Swyr, es ; m. a column, Ps. 74, 

3, v. swer. 
Swyra, an; m. a neck, Mt. 18, 6, 

v. swura. 
Swyrd a sword, Jdth. p. 26, 9, v. 

swurd. 
Swyrd-bora a sword-bearer, Elf. 

gl. Som. p. 63. 
Swyrd-geswing [geswing la hour] 
exercise of sword, conflict, Jdth. 
12, 3. 
Swystar, swyster a sister, Gen. 

19, 33, v. swuster. 
Swysror-sunu a sister's son, a 

nephew, Menol. 
Swytel, swytol manifest, v. sweo- 
tol. 
Swytelian to make manifest, v. 

geswutelian. 
Swytelung a manifestation, v. 

swutelung. 
Swy cS strong ; swySe very much, 

v. swi$, swifce. 
SwySost chiefest, v. swi<5. 
Swywian to be silent, v. suwian. 
Sy, si be; sis, esto; art; es; 
may be, shall be, is; sit, erit, 
est: — Gif bu Godes sunu sy, 
Mt. 4, 3. Syb sy eow pax 
sit vobis, Lk. 24, 36. Sib si 
bisse pax sit huic, Lk. 10, 5: 
27, 40. HwgeSer bu Crist 
sy, Jn. 10, 24. Se si on ham 
eolonde who is in the island, 
Bt. 16, 1, v. wesan. 
n Syb, sybb peace, v. sib. 
SyccS sucks; syctun, sictunsftcfc- 

ed, Lk. 23, 29, v. sucan. 
Syd A place for rolling ; volu- 

tabrum, Lye. 
Syde-wale Setwall, setwell ; her- 

ba quaedam, Valeriana, Som. 
SydSan after, afterwards, Bt. 

22, 1, v. siSSan. 
Syfan seven, Ors. 1, 1, v. seofon. 
Syfe a sieve, v. sife. 
Syfeling A mixing, shuffling ; 
tumultuatio, commixtio, Som. 
Syfer pure, sober, R. Ben. 64, v. 

sifer. 
Syfer nys soberness, moderation, 

v. sifernys. 
SyfeSa bran, Bt. 34, 11, C, v. 

siofoSa. 
Syfefca seventh, Ors. 1, 7, v. seo- 

fo$a. 
Syfian to mourn, R. Ben. 2, v. 

siofian. 
Syflia, siflia, syfling, syflincg, 
syfol. Pottage, food; pulmen- 
tarium, opsonium : — Twa ge- 
sodene syflian sanda duo cocti 
pulmentarii fercula, R. Ben. 
interl. 39, v. sufel. 
Syfon seven, Horn. Dedic. Eccl. 
p. 378, v. seofon. 



73 p 



SYL 



73q 



SYL 



73s 



SYL 



°Syge a saw, v. saga. 

Sygil-hearwa an Ethiopian, v. 
sigel-hearwa. 

Syh see ; imp. of seon. 

Syh<5 a sight, v. gesih*. 

Syl, e ; /. [1. In the sense of ba- 
sis, fulcimentum : Plat, sull /. 
threshold : Old But. Kil. zul- 
le, sugle limen : Ger. schwelle 
/. limen : Dan. sylle c. limen : 
Swed. syll, syl] a /. limen: 
Icel. Wei. sail, syl, seiler, 
sylfaen foundation, ground- 
work : Ir. Gael, sail /. a beam, 
joist, the common willow : Lat. 
solum the ground, soil, earth : 
Fr. seuil threshold; It. soglia 
/. a threshold; soglio m. a 
throne, also a threshold. 2. In 
the sense of columna, postis. 
Plat, stile /: Dut. zuil /: 
Frs. self: Ger. saule/: Not. 
siula-: Wil. Lip. sule/: Dan. 
soil c : Swed. stod / : Icel. 
saule columna. Having the 
idea of an extension in height ; 
elevation, it is formed from the 
antiquated Ger. sal, sul high, 

the Heb. \hw sell to ele- 
vate] A sill, a ground post, 
groundsil, a post, log, column ; 
basis, fulcimentum, postis, 
columna : — Elf. gl. Som. p. 73, 
80. Syla Ercoles columna 
Herculis, Ors. 1,1. 
PSyl a plough, v. sul, syll. 
Syl-aex a sill or block-axe, Cot. 

54. 
Sylan-scear a ploughshare, Th. 

An. 
Syld halcos, Ben. 
Syle a seal; phoca, Bd. S. p. 

583, 8, v. seol. 
Sylen, e ; / A gift, present ; do- 
num, munus, gratia : — purh 
his sylene and gyfe per ejus 
donum atque gratiam, Bd. S. 
p. 514, 24. Gode sylena bona 
dona, Mt. 7, 11: Lk. 11, 13. 
Sylf, self, seolf; g. m. es ; /. 
re ; pron. [Plat, sulf, sulve, 
siilfst, siilvest, sulven: Dut. 
zelf, zelve, zelven : Ger. selb, 
selber,selbiger, selbige,selbst: 
Ker. selb, selbo : Isd. selpso : 
Ot. selbaz : Not. seles the 
selfsame: Moes. silba ipse; 
s\Voo ipsa ; silban ipsum; sil- 
hans illi ipsi : Dan. selv pron. 
selve, adv: Swed. sjelf: Icel. 
sialfr ipse. The last conso- 
nant is often rejected; by taking 
the final b from selb, there 
will remain sel as the root, 
which agrees with Not. seles 
the selfsame. The Old Swed. 
used sjel, instead of the modern 
sjelf. Adelung observes, that 
selb or selbst, being originally 
a demonstrative pronoun, sig- 
nifies an existing thing, an 
individual in general, and so 



by the derivative syllable sal, 
related to seele soul. The 

Heb. t£7D2 nps signifies both 
seele soul, and selbst self, 
one's self] Self ; ipse ; def. 
the same, the selfsame ; idem : 
Sylf is added to personal 
pronouns in the same case and 
gender : — Ic sylf hyt eom 
it is I myself ; ego ipse sum, 
Lk. 24, 39. Ic swerige burh 
me sylfre per memetipsum ju- 
ro, Gen. 22, 16. Ic nime 
eow to me sylfon accipiam vos 
ad meipsum, Jn. 14, 3. Ic be 
me sylfum spraece, Jn. 7, 17. 
ponne bin sylfes beam than 
thy own child, Cd. 141. Mid 
be sylfon apud te ipsum, Jn. 
17, 5. Mid his sylfes mint 
with his own power, Cd. 143. 
Mid hys sylfes willum or wil- 
lan with his own will; cum 
sui ipsius voluntate, ultro, 
sponte sua, Bd. S. p. 477, 15, 
22. Ongen hyne sylfne ad- 
versus se ipsum, Mk. 3, 26. 
Betweox him sylfum or syl- 
fon apud se, Jn. 6, 61. Ofer 
eow sylfe super vos ipsos, de 
vobis ipsis, Lk. 23, 28. Ic 
selfa secga / myself say, Cd. 
27, Th. p. 35, 11. Se peo- 
den self the Lord himself, Cd. 
8, Th. p. 9, 10. Under bam 
sylfum norSdaele middan-ge- 
ardes under the same north 
part of the world, Bd. S. p. 
473, 29. On j?am sylfan 
leohte in the same light; in 
ilia ipsa luce, Bd. S. p. 596, 
3. On paere sylfan nibte in 
the same night ; in ilia ipsa 
nocte, Bd. S. p. 595, 33. On 
bam sylfan mynstre in the 
same monastery ; in illo ipso 
monasterio, Bd. S. p. 595, 36. 
iSylf-cwala a self-murderer, sui- 
cide. 

Sylf-deman [dema a judge] An 
order of monks who lived after 
their own fancy ; sibi judican- 
tes monachorum genus ; qui, 
nullam regulam sequences, 
suo libitu vivebant; et bini 
aut terni passim per villas 
urbesque vagabantur, R. Ben. 
c. 1. 

Sylf-myrSra a self-murderer, a 
suicide. 

Sylf- myrSrung self -murdering, 
suicide. 

Sylfor silver, Bt. 38, 4, v. seolfer. 

Sylfren ; g. m. n. es ; adj. Made 
of silver, silver; argenteus: 
— Nym minne sylfrenan lae- 
fyl sume meum argenteum scy- 
phum, Gen. 44, 2. Sylfrene 
godas argentei dei, Ex. 20, 
23. Sylfrene or sylfrenu fatu 
argentea vasa, Ex. 3, 22 : 11, 
2: Bt.S6, 1. 
376 



r Sylfring A silvering, silver money; 
argenteus nummus : — preo 
hundred sylfringa trecenti 
nummorum, Gen. 45, 22. 

Sylf-willende self-willing, volun- 
tary, L. Ps. 67, 10. 

Sylf-willes, self-willes of self- 
will, of one's own accord, wil- 
lingly, Lev. 25, 5 : Mk. 4, 28. 

Sylg, sylh a plough, Past. 52, 9 : 
Bd. S. p. 623, 12, v. sul. 

Syl-hearwa an Ethiopian, v. sil- 
hearwa. 

Sylian [Plat, sblen, sullen, sul- 
len : Dut. bezoedelen : Old 
Dut. Kil. soetelen inquinare, 
foedare, maculare : Ger. su- 
deln : Old Ger. salon, kisa- 
lon: Moes. saulnjan, bisaul- 
jan, bisaulnjan contaminari, 
inquinari : Dan. sole : Swed. 
Icel. sola inquinare : Fr. salir, 
souiller : Ir. salaigh : Gael. 
salaich to defile, pollute, make 
dirty, Sfc, from Gael, sal, sail 
m. dirt, filth : Ir. sal dirt : Wei. 
sal, salw vile : Fr. sale dirty : 
Old Ger. saul macula] To soil, 
to cover with mud; foedare, 
polluere, immergere luto, 
Past. 54, 1. 

Syll a plough, Job. p. 165, 22, v. 
sul. 

Sylla a seat, chair, Cot. 175, v. 
sel. 

Sylla A giver ; dator, Lye. 
s Syllan, sellan, selan, gesyllan ; 
ic sylle, bu sylst, he syl$, 
sil$, we sylla*, sylle; p. se- 
alde, gesealde ; imp. syle ; pi. 
sylle, sylla* ; pp. seald, ge- 
seald; v. a. [Plat, sellen to 
deliver, sell: Frs. sella to pay, 
to sell: Franc. A lam. selen, sel- 
len: Dan. sselge to sell, vend : 
Swed. salja : Icel. selia. The 
Moes. saljan to deliver, offer, 
is certainly the first and the 
oldest signification of this 
word] 1. To give, bestow, 
deliver, render, give tip ; 
dare. 2. To deliver up, sell, 
deliver for gain, to betray ; 
vendere, prodere: — 1. He 
wolde syllan his assan fod- 
dum, Gen. 42, 27. pe ic 
sylle ego dabo tibi, Mt. 4, 9. 
Gif bu me sylst, Gen. 38, 17- 
Syle or sylle me, Ex. 22, 29, 
30. Ic sealde hym ba word 
be bu sealdest me, Jn. 17, 8. 
pu me sealdest thou gavest 
me, Jn. 17, 7, 9. BroSur syl$ 
hys brofcur to deafce, Mt. 10, 
21. 2. Syle eall bat bu 
haefst, Lk. 18, 22. Syl* eall 
baet he ah, Mt. 13, 14. Hwi 
ne sealde heo bas sealfe wifc 
brym hundred penegon, baet 
man mihte syllan bearfon, 
Jn. 12, 5. Mannes sunu bu 
mid cosse sylst, Lk. 22, 48. 



7,u 



SYM 



;3w 



S YN 



'3y 



SYN 



Ic beo seald I am sold, E!f. 
gr. 30. Ic eom geseald ego 
sum venditus, Elf. gr. 19, 30. 
^f Syllan to agenne to give 
heritage, Ex. 6, 8. Syllan wifc 
to give for ; syllan wi$ feo *o 
give for money, Ex. 22, 3. 
Syllan to ceap or cepe to give 
for a price, to sell, Gen. 37,27. 
Syllan to bote to give for a 
compensation or to-boot, Cd. 
129, Th. p. 164, 21. 
* SyllaS A selling ; venditio, L. 
In. 62. 

Syllend, es ; m. [syllende selling] 
A giver, a seller; largitor, 
venditor, Lk. 19, 45. 

Syllic worthy, notable, wonder- 
ful, L. Elf. Can. 6, v. sellic. 

"Sylofren silver ; argenteus, Bt. 
R. p. 181, v. sylfren. 

Syltan [Plat, solten: Dut. 
zouten : Ger. salzen : Moes. 
saltan : Dan. sylte : Swed. 
sylta : Ice I. salta.: Ir. Gael. 
saill ; v. a. to salt, pickle, cure. 
— sealt salt] To salt, season; 
salire, condire : — Ge hit syl- 
ta$ vos ipsum condietis, Mk. 9, 
50. 

"Syludman, sylue-deman an order 
of monks, v. sylf-deman. 

Svluer silver, Chr. 1138, v. seol- 
'fer. 

Syluon, sylfon self; ipsum, Jn. 
5, 26, v. sylf. 
,K Syma a reconciler, Elf. gr. 9, 
18, v. seraa. 

Syman ; p. symde ; pp. gesy- 
med ; i\ a. [seam a burden] 
To load ; onerare : — Ge sy- 
ma<5 men vos oneratis homines, 
Lk. 11, 46. SymaS eowre 
assan, Gen. 45, 17. Hig 
symdon hira assan iV.i one- 
raverunt eorum asinos, Gen. 
44, 13. 

.Symbel ; d. symble, simble, 
symle, simle. A feast, ban- 
quet, supper ; convivium, epu- 
lae, prandium, coena : — Saet 
aet pam svmble sat at the 
feast, Bd. S. p. 534, 28. Ge- 
saet to symble sat at a feast, 
Cd. 209. To symble gesom- 
nod assembled at a feast, Bd. 
S. p. 534, 27. He aras fram 
pam symle he arose from sup- 
per, Bd. S. 597, 7. 

Symbel, symble always, Bt. 7, 
3, v. simle. 

Symbel-daeg a feast-day, Ex. 
32, 5. 

Symbel - hus a feasting - house, 
guest-room, C. R. Lk. 22, 12. 

Symbel-monaSlic every month, 
monthly, Cot. 49. 

Symbel-niht a feast-night, Jdth. 
p. 22, 2. 

Symbelnys, se ; /. A solemnity, 
festival ; solennitas : ^- pa 
symbelnys maessae-sanges so- 



leyinitas missce, Bd. S. p. 496, 
43 : 505, 22. 

' Symbel-tid feast-time, Ex. 23, 
16. 

Symbel- werig feast-weary, weary 
with feasting, Cd. 76. 

Symblian ; p. ode ; pp. od [sym- 
bel a feast] To banquet, feast ; 
epulari, epulis vacare : — Sym- 
blede epulabatur, Past. 43, 1. 
SymbliacS epulentur, C. Ps. 67, 
3. Mid py hi pa lange sym- 
bledon quum illi diutius epulis 
vacarent, Bd. S. p. 534, 30. 

Symelnys a festival, Ps. 80, 3, 
v. symbelnys. 

Symeringe-wyrt the curled or 
crisped mallow, the French mal- 
low, Som. 

Symle to a feast, Bd. S. p. 597, 
7, t. symbel. 

Symle, simle, symble, simble, 
symbel, aelsymle; adv. Al- 
ways, ever, constantly, con- 
tinually ; semper, perpetuo : 
— Ic wat paet pu me symle 
gehyrst, Jn. 11, 42. SocSlice 
symble ge habbaS pearfan 
mid eow, me ge symle nab- 
ba$, Mk. 14, 7. Moste symle 
wesan might ever be, Cd. 23. 
Six dagas simble, Jos. 6, 3. 
On symbel at all times, Bt. 
7,3. 

Syn be; simus, sitis, sint, Mt. 
6, 1: Jn. 17, 11. — are; su- 
mus, Jn. 17, 22, v. wesan. 

Syn, sin, synn ; g. synne ; d. 
synne; /. [Pfa^.sunde, siinne, 
sonde /: But. zonde /: Old 
Dut. sunde /: Ger. siinde /: 
Isd. sundo : Ker. Ot. Wil. sun- 
ta, sunto: Dan. c. Swed.Icel. 
synd /: Lap. and Fin. sin- 
dia. The oldest German signifi- 
cation of sin is, any transgres- 
sion of the law. In the Mons. 
Glos. sunta is translated by 
macula, infirma, and may be 
considered as related to the 
Grk. o-ivELV nocere. The Lat. 
sons guilty, criminal, belongs 
to the same family. The Gael. 
saine /. variety, sedition, dis- 
cord, and the Ir. Gael, sain to 
vary, change, are perhaps re- 
lated to syn] Sin; peccatum, 
culpa: — iElc,pe synne wyrcS, 
is paere synne peow, Jn. 8, 34. 
Heora synn ys swiSe gehe- 
fegod, Gen, 18, 20. Habban 
synne habere peccatum, Jn. 19, 
11. Andettan synna confiteri 
peccata, ML 3, 6. Don aweg 
synne toller e peccatum, Jn. 1, 
29. ASwean of synnum la- 
vare, purgare a peccato. Ps. 50, 
3. On synnum geboren in 
peccatis natus, Jn. 9, 34. To 
gebetenne ealle mine sinna 
to atone for all my sins, L. Can. 
Edg. conf 9. 

377 



Y Syn-bend a sin-bond, a bond oj 
sin, Chart. Edw. R. 

Syn-bot a recompense for sin, a 
penance. 

Synd are ; sumus, estis, sunt, v. 
wesan. 

Synder, syndor separate, asunder, 
v. sunder. 

Synder-gyfu, syndor-gyfu a se- 
parate gift, a privilege, v. sun- 
dor-gifu. 

Synderlic; adj. [sunder sepa- 
rate] Singular, peculiar, pri- 
vate ; singularis, peculiaris, 
privatus : — Synderlic craeft 
peculiar faculty, Bt. 33, 4. 

Synderlice, syndorlice, syndrig- 
lice, syndrilice; adv. Sepa- 
rately, apart, exclusively, only, 
respectively, extraordinarily ; 
separatim, seorsim, speciali- 
ter, solummodo, tantum : — 
Ongit purh pa eagan synder- 
lice, purh pa earan synder- 
lice, purh his rsedelsan syn- 
derlice, purh gesceadwisnesse 
synderlice perceives through 
the eyes separately, through 
the ears separately, through his 
imagination separately, through 
reason separately, Bt. 41, 5. 
Ic pe synderlice to aehte ge- 
ceas ego tibi specialiter in pos- 
sessionem elegi, Bd. S. p. 540, 
28. pu Driht synderlice tu 
Domine solum, fyc, Ps. 4, 10. 
Na synderlice non tantum, Jn. 
II, 52. 
• v Synderlyp Peculiar; peculiaris, 
Pref. R. Cone. 

Synder-wurcSmynt singular or 
peculiar honour, a prerogative, 
R. 99. 

Syndon are ; sumus, estis, sunt ? 
v. wesan. 

Syndor, &c, separate, v. synder, 
sunder. 

Syndrian ; ic syndrige ; p. de ; 
pp. od [Plat, sundern : Dut, 
zonderen, afzonderen : Ger. 
sondern, absondern r Old Ger. 
sontron, kisontron : Dan. af- 
sondre : Swed. sbndra, son- 
derdela : Icel. sundra in partes 
secare] To separate ; separare, 
C. Mt. 19, 6, v. asyndrian. 

Syndrie Sundry; singuli, sin- 
gulos, Bd. S, p. 648, 13. 

Syndrig; adj. 1. Separate, pe- 
culiar, sundry; singularis, pe- 
culiaris. 2. Inthe pi. sundry; 
singuli, diversi :— 1. paet is 
syndrig cynn that is a peculiar 
kind, Cd, 66. 2. He syn- 
drygum hys hand onsettend 
ille singulis ejus manum im- 
ponens, Lk. 4, 40. purh syn- 
drige dagas per singulos dies, 
C. Ps. 41, 15. 

Syndrige Separately, apart, alone; 
seorsim, separatim, C. Mk.^t. 
34. 

3c 



74a 



SYN 



74c 



SYR 



74e 



SYX 



* Syndriglic, syndrilic ; adj. Spe- 
cial, peculiar; singularis, spe- 
cials : — Mid syndriglicre Go- 
des gyfe gesigefaeste speciali 
Dei gratia coronati, Bd. S. p. 
584, 20, v. synderlic. 
Syndriglice, syndrilice specially, 
Bd. S. p. 489, 2, v. synderlice. 
Syndrung, e; f. A dividing, se- 
paration, a distinguishing ; se- 
paratio, divisio, distinctio, 
divortium, Som. 
Syn-full, sin-full; adj. Sinful, 
wicked; peccati plenus, im- 
pius, scelestus : — Synfull man 
impius homo, peccator, Lk. 5, 
8: Jn. 9, 16: 24, 25. On 
Jnsre synfulran cneorisse in 
hac peccatrice gente, Mk. 8, 
38. On handa synfulra man- 
na, Lk. 24, 7. Beo Jm milde 
me synfullum esto misericors 
mihi impius (homo), Lk. 18, 
13. On synfulra hand in im- 
piorum manus, Mt. 26, 45 : 
Mk. 14, 41. 
a Syn-fulle houseleek, Herb. 124, 
v. sin-fulle. 
Synge will sing, Ps. 70, 25, v. 

singan. 
Syngian to sin, v. singian. 
Syn-grene evergreen. 
Syn-leas sinless, Jn. 8, 7. 
Syn-lic sinful, v. sinlic. 
Synne-craeft the art of sin, sin, 

Cd. 229. 
Synnig ; adj. Sinful, guilty, 
wicked; impius, reus, culpa- 
bilis : — Synnig cynn a sinful 
race,Cd.H7. Synnig dea&es 
guilty of death, C. R. Mk. 14, 
64. Synnigra cyrm an up- 
roar of the sinful, Cd. 109. 
Synniht always, v. sin-niht. 
Synofc a synod, v. sinofc. 
Syn-raes a wicked course or life, 
Can. Edg. pn. 16. 



b Syn-scea)>an wicked men, Cd. 3. 
Syn-scipe wedlock, v. sin-scipe. 
Synsciplic; adj. Belonging to 

wedlock, carnal connexion ; 

cdnjugio pertinens, Lye. 
Synt, synd are ; sumus, estis, 

sunt, Mt. 6, 25, 28 : Jn. 16, 

13, v. wesan. 
Synto health, Bd. S. p. 541, 43, 

v. gesynto. 
Syn-traendel, syn-tryndel ever 
round, a sort of shield, Herb. 

14, 2, v. sin-tryndel. 
Syn-wraennys, syn-wrennys con- 
tinued impurity, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 57. 

Syp A wetting, moistening ; irri- 
gatio, humectatio : — For J?am 
sype for the moistening, Bt. 
33,4. 
c Syrce, syrice, an; /. [Plat. Dut. 
jurk f. a frock ; Ger. schiirze 
/. an apron : Dan. skiort n. a 
petticoat ; skiorte c. a shirt : 
Swed. skjorta /. a shirt; skir- 
ta. f.subligar, indusium, inter- 
ula. The Plat, and Dut. jurk 
want only the s to prove their 
affinity to syrc. The Dan. 
saerk c. a shift: Swed. sark 
m. a shift : Icel. serkr m. toga, 
tunica, indusium, are related 
to syrc. Icel. serkir m; pi. 
gens togata, sarracent] A shirt; 
interula, colobium, suppar, 
i. e. sub-parum, Beo. 3, 75 : 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 79. 

Syredon conspired, v. syrian. 

Syret A lurking place, a den, 
cave; latibulum, Som. 

Syre-wrenceas Snares, treache- 
ries ; insidiae, Chr. 1011. 

Syrfen the Servians, v. Surfe. 

Syrian, gesirian; p. ede; pp. 
gesired. To deliberate, con- 
spire, cheat; conspirare, Bd. 
2, 9, S. p. 512, 4. 



Syring Sour milk, butter-milk; 
lac serosum, oxygala. Rap- 
tura, scilicet lacticinii genus, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 62. Baptua, 
Cot. 28. 
Syrwa snares, Jos. 8, 2 ; ac. pi. 

of syru, v. searu. 
Syrwan, besyrwan ; p. syrwde ; 
pp. gesired, besyred; v. a. 
To ensnare, entrap, to endea- 
vour, to strive to do a thing, to 
bruise; insidiari, machinari, 
moliri, conterere : — He syrwS 
ille insidiatur, Ps. 9, 31, 32. 
Nan Jung ne syrwde nullam 
rem machinatus est, Ex. 21, 
13. Syrwde ymbe hyne in- 
sidiabatur ei, Mk. 6, 19. Fac- 
ne besyrwan by fraud to de- 
ceive, Cd. 127, Th. p. 162, 
13. pu syrwst tu conteres, 
Gen. 3, 15. 
e Syrwung, e ; f. An attempt, a 
snare, machination ; molimen : 
— Elf. gr. 1 2. Syrwunga in- 
sidice, Bas. R. 5 : Jud. 16, 3. 
Wi(S J?aes deofles syrwungum 
against the devil's snares, Job. 
p. 167, 2. 
Syrw-wrencas snares, v. syre- 
wrenceas. 
Systre to a measure ; amphorae, 

v. sester. 
SySan, sy$<5an, syfcfcon then, 
afterwards, since, Jn. 19, 12, 
v. srfccSan. 
Sy&e; comp. sy%or ; sup. syfcost, 
sySest late, lately, at length, 
Jdth. 24, 11, v. si$. 
Sy<S-faer a journey, Ps. 139, 6. 
Sy<5st boilest ; coques, Ex. 29, 

31, v. seo<San. 
Syx six, Lk. 13, 14: Bd.S.ip. 

517, 33, v. six. 
Syx-feald sixfold. 
Syx-hund, &c, six hundred, L. 
In. 24, v. six-hund, &c. 



378 



74g 



TAC 



74i 



TAD 



74k 



T/EF 



f Nouns ending in -t or -d, are, 
for the most part, feminine ; 
as, miht might, aeht possession. 
Many nounsin -tand-ot, formed 
from verbs, are masculine ; 
as, gylt a debt, arist a resur- 
rection, geboht thought, fulluht 
baptism, baernet combustion, 
Rash's gr. § 308. 
T is put for d, in the p. and pp. 
of verbs of more than one 
syllable, where t, p, c, h, x, 
and s after another conso- 
nant, precede the infinitive 
termination -an ; as, metan to 
meet, p. mette, for metde ; 
dyppan to dip, p. dypte, for 
dypde. 

Ta ; g. d. ac. taan, tan ; pi. nom. 
tan, g. taena; d. taum; f. 
[Plat, taan, toon, thon m. pi. 
teen or tone : Dut. toon, teen 
m. pi. tenen, tonen : Frs. tane 
/: Ger. zehe /: Dan. taa c. 
pi. taeerne : Swed. ta /. pi. 
tanar: Icel. ta /. pi. taer] 
The toe ; digitus pedis : — Seo 
micle ta the great toe, L. 
Ethelb. 69. paere micelan 
taan naegl the nail of the great 
toe, L. Ethelb. 71. Ofer baes 
swySran fotes micelan tan 
super dextri pedis pollicem ; 
Ex. 29, 20 : Lev. 8, 23. lEt 
bam oSrum taum for the other 
toes, L. Ethelb. 70*. 

sTa'cen, tacn, es; n. [Plat. 
teken n : Dut. teeken, teiken 
n : Ger. zeichen n : Ker. zeih- 
han : Tat. zeichan : Ot. zeich- 
on : Lip. furitekin prodigium : 
Boxhorn. Gloss, forazeichan 
monstrum : Moes. taikns sig- 
num, indicium, portentum: Dan. 
tegn n : Swed. teeken n : Icel. 
takn /. n. miraculum, omen, 
teikn n. signum, portentum] A 
sign, token ; signum, nota, 
argumentum, demonstratio, 
prodigium:— Yfel cneorys and 
forliger sec$ tacn, and hyre 
ne bi$ nan tacen geseald, 
buton Ionas tacen baes wite- 
gan, Mt. 12, 39. Tacn baes 
toweardan welan a token of 
future wealth, Bt, 39, 11, Card. 
p. 352, 7. Mannes sunu 
tacen, hominis filii signum, Mt. 
24, 30. Don to tacne facere 
in signum, Jn. 6, 30. Secgan 
tacna exhibere signa, Deut. 
13, 1: Cd. 196. Tacnu sen- 
dan signa, prodigia mittere, 



Deut. 34, 11. Hi asetton 
tacna heora tacna elevarunt 
insignia sua in signa {victories], 
Ps. 73, 6. Tacen or tacna 
geseon signum, evidentiam, tes- 
timonium videre, Mt. 12, 38 : 
Jn. 4, 48. Tacnum ne gely- 
fan signis non credere, Ex. 4, 
9 : Mk. 16, 20. 

l Tacn-berend a standard-bearer, 
Elf gr. 8. 

Tacn-bora a standard-bearer, R. 
51 : Elfgl. Som.y. 63. 

Tacnian, taecnian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od. [Plat, tekenen : Dut. tee- 
kenen : Ger. zeichnen : Ot. 
zeinon significare, designare : 
Moes. taiknjan, gataiknjan 
signare, designare : Dan. tegne : 
Swed. teckna : Icel. teikna sig- 
nare, indicare] To betoken, 
predict, declare, show, prove, 
demonstrate; praenunciare, de- 
notare, significare: — Tacna<5 
aefen betokens evening, Bt. 39, 
13. He tacnode ille signifi- 
cavit, prcedixit, Jn. 12, 33 : 
21, 19. 

Tacnung, getacnung, e ; /. A 
betokening, signification, sign, 
presage, token, type, representa- 
tion, a standard ; significatio, 
signum, indicium, symbolum, 
vexillum : — Sweotol tacnung 
apeftum signum, Bd. S. p. 
587, 35, To tacnunge for a 
token, Bt. 7, 2. For tacnunge 
baere toweardra wundra ob 
prcesagium futurorum miracu- 
lorum, Bd. S. p. 524, 34. 
DeaSes tacnung a type or 
image of death, Bt. 8: Ps. 59, 
4. 

Tacnys, se ; /. A sign, miracle; 
signum, miraculum, Lk. 11, 
16. 

Tacon, tacun a token, sign, 
inscription, C. Lk. 11, 12. 
Inscriptio, C. R. Mk. 15, 26, 
v. tacen. 

Tacor, tacur. The husband's 
brother, a brother-in-law ; le- 
vir, frater mariti vel uxoris, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 75. 

Tade, tadie, tadige [Brocket. 
N. C. Words, taad, tyed : Plat, 
in Dithmarsia tuutz/: Ger. in 
Silesia, tachse/: Dan. tudse 
c : Swed. tossa or groda /. 
Perhaps from the Dan. verb 
tude to grumble, as one kind of 
toad rana rubeta, Ger. unke, 
emits very melancholy sounds] 

379 



A toad ; bufo, rubeta, Elf. gr. 
9, 3, gl Som. p. 60. 
J Tadu Tadcaster ; oppidum in 
agro Eboracensi : — To Tada to 
Tadcaster, Chr. 1066. 

T^can ; ic taece, bu taehst, he 
taeceS, taecS ; p. ic, he taehte, 
bu taehtest, we taehton ; pp. 
taeht, taecn ; v. a. [Plat, tbgen : 
Dut. toonen, and Old Dut. 
tooghen monstrare, ostendere, 
testificari; Ger. zeigen: Old 
Ger. zeigon, zoigan ; in some 
provinces of South Ger. zoigen 
is now used: Moes. ataugjan 
ostendere : Dan. tee, tee sig to 
appear: Swed. te, te sig to 
appear: Icel. tikprastare, exhi- 
bere, persuader e~] 1. To teach, 
instruct, show, direct ; docere, 
instruere, monstrare, dirigere. 
2. To command; praecipere, 
jubere: — 1. Ic be maeg taecan 
o<5er bing J can teach thee 
another thing, Bt. 38, 3, Card. 
308, 1. Ic J?e taehte i" taught 
thee, Bt. 34, 9. On niht he 
taehte eow noctu ille direxit 
vos, Deut. 1, 33. EarfotS 
taecne difficult to be taught or 
shown, Bt. R. p. 177. 2. 
Hwaet Drihten be him taehte 
quid Dominus de eo prceciperet, 
Lev. 24, 12. Swa micel swa 
daeman taecan quantum judices 
prcescribant, Ex. 21, 22, v. 
wisian. 

Taecing, taecung. e; /. A teach- 
ing, instruction, doctrine ; doc- 
trina,instructio,.R.2?erc.^r<?/'. 1. 

Taecnan Usee to, provide, order; 
jubere, providere, praecavere 
ut sit, L. In. 64, 65 : — Taecne 
provideat, L. In. 66. 

Taecnend, es; [part of taecnian 
to show] m. A token, sign, 
guide; index, Cot. 113, Som. 

Taecnian to show, convince, prove; 
Bt. 34, 2, v. tacnian. 

Taecning a teaching, doctrine ; . 
doctrina, Bt. 34, 9, v. taecing. 

Taecung doctrine, v. taecing. 

TiEFEL, taefl. [Plat. Dut. Swed. 
Ger. taf 'elf: Frs.tefaf: Old. 
Ger. tauelo, tabilo, tofel : Dan. 
tavle c : Swed. tafel wz./. tafia 
/: Icel. tabla /. tabula, tabel- 
la: Bret, taol/: Wei. tabl: 
Armoriac taul: Fr. table /: 
It. tavola/: Sp. tabla/: Port. 
taboa/. All these words have 
the general signification of table. 
The following are more parti- 



741 



t^:g 



■4n 



t#:l 



74p 



TMV 



cularly in the sense of the A.-S. 
taefel; Plat, dabel, dobbel- 
steen m. die or diee, draughts- 
man, a kind of checkered linen, 
diaper; tarl, tarrel, tarling m. 
die, dice : But. dobbel m. the 
game of dice; dobbelsteen, teer- 
ling m. die : Old Ger. tafel, 
tafelstein m. alea, tessera, ta- 
lus, Wachter : Mons. Glos. 
za spillone zaples ludere tabu- 
lis : Dan. Swed. taerning, ter- 
ning c. a die : Jcel. tabl ?i. alea, 
ludus alece vel latrunculorum ; 
tebla alea, vel latrunculis lu- 
dere : Lot. mid. tablista, tab- 
listes a gambler ; tablissare to 
gamble, to play at hazard: 
Wei. tawlbwrdd a gaming-table 
like a chess-board : Gael, taib- 
hleas m. a backgammon-table, 
the game of backgammon] A 
dice - table, a game at tables 
or dice; talus, astragalus, 
tessera, alea, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 68. Ludus latrunculorum, 
Cod. Ex. 92 a.— Taefel was a 
sort of game at hazard; the 
die with which they played was 
called tsefel-stan, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 68. 

Taefelere, tasflere, es ; m. A player 
at the taefel or dice ; aleator, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 68 : L. Can. 
Edg. 64. 

Taefing - stoc, JEtefing - stoc. 
[Flor. Teauistoke,Tauestoke : 
Z)««e/.Tavistoke: Brom.Tave- 
stok, Esingcstocbe : Hunt. 
Esingestoche : West. Tham- 
stoke,Thauistoke. — Som. says, 
a Teave fluvio dictus] Ta- 
vistock; ad Tavura locus, in 
agro Devoniensi: — JEt Tae- 
fing-stoc at Tavistock, Chr. 
997. 

Taeflan To play at dice ; tesseris 
sive alea ludere, Som. 

Taefl-mon A table, or chess-man ; 
latro, scilicet ad ludum la- 
trunculorum, Cod. Ex. 92 a, 
7. 

Taefl-stan a chess-man, v. taefel. 

Taeflung, e ; /. A playing at dice 
or tables; ludus talarius, lu- 
dus latrunculorum, Som. 

Taeg ; interjec. Tush, pish ; in- 
terjectio contemnentis, Som. 

Taeg what can be closed, as a bag, 
chest, coffer, Elf. gl. Som. p. 55, 
v. tig. 

TiEGEL, taegl, es; m. [Plat. 
tagel m. a whip or scourge of 
twisted straps of leather or 
ropes: Ger. zagel m, a tail. 
It is a provincialism, and also 
called zahl : Icel. tagl n. cauda 
equina, extremitas rei; tagl 
har ru. pili caudce : Norw. taa- 
gel a horse's tail, a long horse- 
hair : Moes. tagla capilli ; taga 
s,apillus ) crinis,pilu$'] A tail; 



cauda : — Oxan tsegl ox's tail, 
L. In. 59. Cus taegl a cow's 
tail, L. In. 59. 
m Taeher, taer. A tear ; lachryma, 
C. Lk. 7, 38, v. tear. 

Taeherian To weep, shed tears ; 
lachrymare : — Waes taeberen- 
de lachrymatus est, C. Jn. 11, 
35. 

Taebte taught, v. taecan. 

Tael, taele calumny, blasphemy, 
v. tale. 

Taela well, Lk. 6, 27, v. tela. 

T^lan, telan, getaelan; p. taelde, 
we taeldon ; v. a. [Ger. tadeln 
to blame, to find fault with : 
Ban. dadle : Swed. tadla, like 
the Ger. tadeln : Icel. taela de- 
cipere, from tal n. dolus, fucus : 
Bret, daela to dispute, pro- 
voke, reprehend] To speak ill 
of, to blame, censure, accuse, 
upbraid, reproach, calumniate, 
mock, deride; maledicere, re- 
prehendere, illudere : — Ne 
tael \>\x ne maledicito tu, Ex. 22, 

28. He taelde ille exprobravit, 
Mk. 16, 14. GebiddaS for 
taelendum eow orate pro per- 
sequentibus vos, Mt. 5, 44. pa 
unribtwisan taelafc J?a rihtwi- 
san the wicked deride the 
virtuous, Bt. 4, Card. p. 12. 
Agynnan byne taelan, Lk. 14, 

29. Taela <S me detrahuntmihi, 
Ps. 108, 19. Hi taeldon hyne 
deridebant, eum, Mk. 5, 40 : 
Lk. 8, 53. Telende calum- 
nians, Ps. 100, 5. 

"TjElg, taelbg, telg. [Plat. Ger. 
Swed. talg m. n : But. talk/: 
Ban. taelg, taelle c : Icel. tolg, 
tolk/. n. sevum ; talken n ; tal- 
kenfanis /. pi. branchice, the 
gills offish, 8$c] A fish yield- 
ing a scarlet or purple dye, the 
dye itself; ostrum, murex, 
concbylium, scilicet tarn pis- 
cis quam tinctura ex eo con- 
fecta : — Cot. 46, 134: 88. 
Weolocreada taelhg coccinei 
colons tinctura, Bd. S. p. 473, 
19. 

Taelg-berend That beareth a 
purple colour, the fish produc- 
ing this colour ; ostrifer, Som. 

Tael-hlehter A disdainful laugh, 
derision ; fastidiosus risus, 
derisio, Ben. 

Taeling, taelung, e ;/. A slander- 
ing, derision ; detractatio, 
derisio : — Taelincga irrisiones, 
Somn. 286. 

Taellan to tell, number, Ps. 146, 
4, v. tellan. 

Tael-leas unreprovable, blame- 
less, Past. 8, 1. 

Tael-leaslice Blamelessly ; irre- 
prehensibiliter, Past. 13, 1. 

Taellic, tallic ; adj. Blameable, 
scandalous, wicked ; reprehen- 
sione dignus, culpabilis, pro- 
380 



brosus, famosus : — Taellice 
word probrosa verba, Mt. 15, 
20. 

°Taelnes, se; /. Reproach, slan* 
der, calumny ; vituperatio, 
reprehensio : — Ic gehyrde 
taelnyssa manigra audivi vitu- 
perationem multorum, Ps. 30,. 
16. 

Tael-weor<5, tael- we or $ lie de- 
serving blame, blameable. 

Tael-weorSlicnes Blameableness ; 
reprehensibilitas, Past. 8. 

Tael-wyrtS, tael-wyrfclic deserv- 
ing blame, Bt. 18, 3. 

Tael-wyrfclice blameably ; repre- 
hensibiliter, Cot. 141. 

Taeman to cite, summon, Hloth. 
16, v. tyman. 

Taemese the river TJiames, Chr. 
1114, v. Temese. 

T^nel, taenil. [Plat. Ger. tiene 
/ a small tub with ears : But. 
teen /. an osier, a twig used 
for making baskets ; een teenen 
mand a wicker basket; Ban. 
teene, teine c. a basket for 
catching fish, fyc. made of twigs: 
Icel. tag /. vimen ; taga kbrf /. 
qualus vimineus, vitilis : Moes. 
tains palmes, virga, virgula 
vitiginea. — tan a twig] A bas- 
ket, pannier; canistrum, fis- 
cella, sportella, corbis : — R. 
25: Cot. 210. Litel taenel a 
wicker basket; quasillus, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 60. 
PTaengan, tengan ; p. tangde. 
To hasten, rush upon ; fes- 
tinare, cum impetu irruere: 
— Hi ealle emnliceon Latine 
tengdon illi omnes pariter in 
Latmos incurrebant, Ors. 3. 6. 

Taepere-aex A taper-axe; parva 
securis, v. taper-aex. 

Taeppan [Plat. But. tappen: 
Frs. Swed. Icel. tappa: Ger. 
zapfen, abzapfen : Ban. tappe] 
To tap, to draw out drink; 
promere, Som. 

TjEppe [Plat, tappe m : But. tap 
m : Ger. zapfen m : Ban. tap, 
tapp c : Swed. tapp m : Icel. 
tappi m : Fr. tapon m. a bung : 
It. zaffo m.] A tap; embo- 
lium, epistomium, Som. 

Tjeppe ; pi. taeppan. [Icel. tae 
n. filum, stirps, ramus; taepr 
angustus, arctus : Ir. Gael, tap 
m. a tuft of flax or wool fixed 
on a distaff; tapan m. a little 
tuft of flax or wool on a distaff] 
Tape ; taenia lintea, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 55. 

Taeppedu Ornamented hangings, 
tapestry ; tapeta, Mon. Angl. 
I. p. 221. 

Taeppere, es; m. A tapper, 
tapster, vintner, butler; promus, 
caupo, tabernarius, R. 33 : 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 62. 

Tseppestre A female tapster ; 



r4r 



TAL 



74t 



TAM 



74v 



TAN 



quae promit, caupona, Elf.gr. 
9, 3. 
^Taeppet [Ice!, typpi n. summitas 
rei, the tippet being worn on the 
shoulders] A tippet ; vesti- 
mentum superius quoddam : 
— Healf hruh taeppet dimidia- 
tum hirsut:an vestimentum, sipia 
vel sipla, Elf. gl. Som. p. 69. 

Taeppil-bred a footstool, R. Mt. 
5,'35. 

Taer a tear, R. 4S, v. tear. 

Taer tore, rent; p. o/teran. 

Tjssan [Plat, taasen, tesen, ta- 
sen, tosen to pull, to pull or 
trail along, to drag: But. 
teezen to pick, tease; wol- 
teezen to tease wool: Dan. 
taesse to tease, i. e. wool : Icel. 
Jjysia proruere : Ir. and Gael. 
tasan m. a tedious drawling dis- 
course] To gather, pluck, crop, 
pull up, to tease, annoy ; car- 
pere, vellere, evellere, velli- 
care, Elf. gr. 28, 4. 

TiESEL, taesl. Teasel, the ful- 
ler's herb ; dipsaus fullonum, 
Lyn ; — Wulfes tassel chamce- 
leon alba, Herb. 152. 

Taeslice ; comp. or ; adv. Gently, 
softly, pleasantly; leniter, pla- 
cide ; — Taeslicor rather, C. Mt. 
25, 9. 
r Tae$, te<S teeth, v. to*. 

Taettecan Rags, tatters; panni, 
panniculi: — Nis se loddere 
mid his taettecan min gelica 
non est iste nebulo cum ejus 
pannis mihi comparandus, Som. 

Tah a toe, v. ta. 

Tah-spura Spurs ; calcaria, Som. 

Tal prologus, C. Mt. in prologo. 

Tale [Ger. tadel m : Swed. ta- 
del n. a blame, imperfection, 
blemish, stain or vice ; in 
some provinces of Upper Ger. 
zade m : Dan. da del c. like 
the Ger : Icel. tal n. dolus, 
fucus ; taeling /. deceptio : 
Gael, tuaileas m. calumny : 
Bret, dael /. dispute, quarrel. 
Adelung refers for the deri- 
vation to the antiquated Ger. 
tad a mutilation, blot ; the Icel. 
tad n. manure ; taddr sterco- 
rals. — The preceding refer to 
tale, as connected with taelan 
reprehendere; but in the sense 
of a fiction, tale, the following 
cognate words deserve con- 
sideration. Plat. Dut. taal 
/. language, speech, narration, 
tale. In Old Plat, it signified 
also accusation, and even de- 
fence in judicial proceedings : 
Frs. tal /. like the Plat, also 
height, tallness ; tal n. nume- 
rus, computus, quantitas : Old 
Ger. zal sermo, oratio, from 
the old v. zelen, now erzahlen 
narrare : Dan. tale c. speech, 
discourse, talk, entertainment : 



Swed. tal n. language, speech, 
tale, number : Icel. tald/. ora- 
tio, numerus, globulus in rosa- 
rio ; J?ula /. sermocinatio, ora- 
tio ; )?aul / sermo prolixus ; 
Jjauli m. rigidus orator : Scot. 
tail, tale account, estimation] 
Reproach, slander, accusation, 
false witness ; hence the Eng. 
tale, fiction; opprobrium, 
vituperatio, calumnia, accu- 
satio, falsum testimonium : — 
Ne tale ne do* neque calum- 
niam facialis, Lk. 3, 14 : Ps. 
30, 16: L. Ps. 43, 15: Mk. 
14, 55. Nabban nane tale 
ongen nullum habere accusa- 
tionem in, Gen. 44, 16. 

Tale [Plat, tall /. numerus; 
getal n. quantity : A.-S. ge- 
tael, getel : Dut* Frs. tal, ge- 
tal n : Ger. zahl f •: Ker. zala : 
Dan. Swed. tal n. or with the 
article, tallet number, quan- 
tity : Icel. tal n. tala /. nume- 
rus : Tusc. dalim, til, dil : 
lnd. Sans, talla] A tale, reck- 
oning ; computus: — Of J?isse 
tale of this reckoning, Chart. 
Hickes's Ep. Diss. p. 109, 19. 

Talenta A talent ; talentum, Ors. 
4,4. 

Talian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
reckon, compute, estimate, think, 
relate, recount ; sestimare, pu- 
tare, narrare : — Ne tala pu 
me past ic ne cunne ne cesti- 
mes tu (rfe) me quod ego non 
novi, Bd. S. p. 513, 40. Swa 
\>\\ talost ut tu putas, Bd. S. 
p. 628, 7. He me ofslaegenne 
tala* ille me interfectum putat, 
Bd. S. p. 591, 29. HwseSer 
):aet nu sie to talianne waclic 
and unnyt whether that now 
be esteemed vain and useless, 
Bt. 24, 4. 

Tallic blameable, wicked, R. Ben. 
interl. 21, v. taellic. 

Tallice Reproachfully, wickedly ; 
reprehensibiliter, probrose, 
72.99. 

Talu a fable, Cot. 50, v. tale. 

Ta'm; adj. [Plat. Dut. Dan. 
Swed. tarn tame : Frs. tam /. 
a bridle: Ger. zahm: Not. 
Ot. zam : Moes. tam : Icel. 
tamr, v. tamian] Tame, gen- 
tle, mild; mansuetus,mitis: — 
Tam bar a tame boar, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 59. Seo leo )>eah 
hio wel tam se the lion though 
he be very tame, Bt. 15. Rit 
uppan tamre assene equitavit 
super domita asina, Mt. 21, 5. 
Hi aer tame mid gewenedon 
they before grew tame with, 
Bt. 25. 

Tama, an; m. A tamer ; domi- 
tor, Bt. 25. 

Taman-weor$-ege, Taman-we- 
or$-ige [Flor. Tamewordina: 

381 



Dunel. Tameweorde : Hunt, 
TameworSe: Brom. Tames- 
worthe : West. Thameworth. 
— a Tama fluvio praeterla- 
bente] Tamworth, Stafford- 
shire; ad Tamam fluvium. 
fundus insularis; oppidum in 
agro Staflfordiensi, ad conflu- 
entem Tamae et Ankar fl. 
situm, Chr. 913: 920. 
u Tamar, tamer. The river Ta- 
mar ; fluvii nomen agros 
Cornubiensem et Devonien- 
sem dividends : — Tamer-mu<S 
mouth of the Tamar, Chr. 997* 

Tame Thame ; vicus in agro 
Oxoniensi, ad fluvium ejus- 
dem nominis situs, Chr. 970. 

Tamian ; p. ode ; pp. od. [Plat* 
tamen,betamen, temsen: Dut* 
temmen to tame : Frs. tema 
to turn, to prevent : Ger. zah- 
men : Tat. zeman, gizeman : 
Moes. tamjan, gatamjan do- 
mare : Dan. taemme : Swed. 
tama, tamja : Icel. temia ci- 
cuare, subigere, assuefacere ' 
Fr. dompter, domter : Sp, 
Port, domar ; It. Lat. doma- 

re : Grk. Sa/xato : Heb. DDT 
dmm to make quiet, to be 
dumb. According to Wach- 
ter and Frisch, this word is 
related to the Ger. zaum m :■ 
Plat, toom m : Frs. tam /. 
all signifying a bridle. The 
Ger. zaumen est freno coer- 
cere, et dicitur proprie de equis 
aliisque animalibus, sive domes- 
ticis sive feris, quce freno in- 
jecto utilitatibus, nostris inser- 
vire coguntur : Ger. zaemen, 
zahmen vero imperio aut dis- 
ciplina coercere, et dicitur de 
hominibus et humanis affectibus, 
quia disciplina freno similis est, 
et cum freno pingitur. — tam 
tame] To tame ; domare, CoL 
Mon. 
Ta'n, es; m. [Plat, teen /. a 
thin iron rod for making nails : 
Dut. teen /. an osier, a twig ; 
Ger. zain m. metal in rods, 
a hoop made of willow : Swed. 
ten m. a thin iron rod : Icel. 
teinn m. bacillus, stimulus fer- 
reus, ferrum productum; tag 
/. rimen ; Moes. tains virga, 
virgula. Lye says, Tenus a 
Grk. tevos vel toi/os, tensio, 
et proinde quicquid in longum 
extenditur ; unde et -raivia, 
taenia, fascia. Omnia vero a 
Tilvoi extendo, intendo] 1. A 
twig, sprout, shoot; vimen, 
virgultum, germen. 2. A lot, 
a lot made of a twig ; sortitio 
per vimina: pafi&op.avTzia y 
i. e. divinatio per tenos sive 
virgulas, quam olim in usu 
fuisse apud Scythas memorat 
Herodot. 1. 4; apud Alanos, 



74: 



TAR 



74 z 



TAW 



75b 



TEA 



Amm. 1. 31 ; apud Saxones 
denique Adam. Brem. c. 6. 
3. A spreading eruption, a tet- 
ter ; mentagra, expansum 
quid, Grk.TETavos, a tsLvo) : — 
1. pa tanas up sepia baeron the 
twigs aloft bore apples, Cd. 
224. Hrinon hearm tanas 
drihta bearnum sprouts of evil 
touched (the) children of men, 
Cd.M. 2. Hluton hi mid 
tanum sortiti sunt per tenos ; 
miserunt sortes, Bd. S. p. 624, 
24. Unde et vox ista tan pro 
sorte ipsa ponitur, C. R. Mt. 
27, 35: Jn. 19,24: Bd. S. p. 
624, 25. 3. Elf. gl. Som. p. 
71. 
w Tan ; adj. Shooting, spreading ; 
germinans, extendens : — Ge- 
bide tanum tudre abide with 
a spreading progeny, Cd. 107. 

Tanede One diseased with a tet- 
ter ; mentagricus, vel potius 
forsan, tetanicus, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 72. 

Tang; pi. tangan [Plat. tange f : 
Dut. tang/: Ger. zange /: 
Old Ger. zanga /: Dan. tang 
pi. tsenger /: Swed. tang pi. 
tanger /: Icel. taung /. for- 
ceps : Gael, teangas m. a pair 
of pincers : Fr. tenaille/: It. 
tanaglia /. nippers : Sp. te- 
naza /. tongs : Port, tenaz /. 
Holding, keeping, pulling, being 
the original idea, it is pro- 
bable that tang is related to 
the Lat. tangere, Old Lat. 
tagere, and the Grk. di.ye.iv, 
the Swed. taga, the Eng. to 
take] Tongs ; forceps, Cot. 
81. 
x Tan-hlyta, tan-hlytere. One who 
tells fortunes by lots, a for- 
tune-teller ; per tenos sorti- 
tor, sortilegus, R. 106, 112: 
Elf gl. Som. p. 78. 

Tan-tun Taunton ; ad Tanum 
fluvium oppidum, in agro 
Somersetensi, Chr. 722. 

Taper, tapor, tapur, es; m. 
[Ir. Gael, tapar m. a taper: 
Gael, tapais /. a carpet ; Wei. 
tampyr a taper ; It. doppiere, 
doppiero m. a torch, taper : Lai. 
tapes, tapetum tapestry: Grk. 
TaTTTjs, TamjToe] 1. A TAPER ; 
cereus. 2. The Egyptian 
rush, from which a material 
was made to write upon ; pa- 
pyrus : — 1. R. Cone. 5. 2. 
Cot. 164. 

Taper-sex A taper-axe, a small 
axe in the form of a candle ; 
tenuis, ad cerei formam facta, 
securis, Chr. 1031. 

Taper-berend A candle-bearer, 
a deacon ; cereum ferens, aco- 
lythus, R. Cone. 5. 

Tare tar, v. tero. 

Targ, targa [Plat. Old Dut. tar- 



gie /: Ger. tartsche /: Pol. 
tarcza : Bohm. tarts : Lat. 
mid. targia : Fr. targe /: It. 
targa /: Sp. tarja, adarga /: 
Gael, targaid /: a shield cover- 
ed with leather, and studded 
with brass, iron, or silver : Wei. 
targed. Richards has, tarian 

a shield: Chald. Natfnfc 
thriana scutum, and D^Ht3 
thris a shield. Some derive 
this word from the Lat. ter- 
gus the hide of a beast, like 
scutum, from ctkvtov corium, 
it being the ancient custom to 
cover the shield with the raw 
hide of beasts, Wachter, Ri- 
chards] A target, shield, 
buckler ; clypeus, Prov. 30. 
JTas [Chan, taas: Dut. Fr. tas 
m. a heap, pile: Dut. tassen 
to heap up : Gael, tasgaidh /. 
a hoarding, a laying up, a 
hoard, treasure ; Bret, tes 
m. a heap] A tass, mow of 
corn ; acervus, cumulus, con- 
geries, scilicet frugum, Som. 

Taw tow, v. tow. 

Tawa [Plat, tau n. a rope, im- 
plements of husbandry, a loom, 
the implements of a loom ; touw, 
tou, getou, getau n. imple- 
ments of husbandry : Dut. ge- 
touw n. a weaver's loom, im- 
plements : Icel. to n. lanifi- 
cium, lana] Implements, tools, 
furniture ; instrumenta me- 
chanica, Som. 
z Tawere {Plat, tauer m: Dut. 
touwer m.~\ A tawer ; corio- 
rum macerator, subactor, co- 
riarius, alutarius : — Hwit- 
tawere a white-tawer, a 
dresser of white leather ; co- 
riorum dealbator, Lye. 

Tawian, getawian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od; v. a.[Plat. tauen : Dut.tou- 
wen,both like the Plat, and Dut. 
signify to taw or dress leather, 
to bang, to taw any one's hide, 
to beat : Frs. tawa to prepare, 
make, to taw : Ger. a pro- 
vincialism, tauen to taw : Moes. 
taujan facer e, agere, pera- 

gere, operari : Pers. ^Jo.b' 

tawbdn to scrape and curry 
hides. Adelung refers to the 
Plat, tehen: Ger. ziehen to 
draw, to pull, as the necessary 
operation in tawing, and to 
the Moes. taujan facer -e] To 
till, prepare, to taw, that is, to 
macerate and beat hides; hence 
to beat, strike, treat, treat 
badly, to insult ; colere, pa- 
rare, scilicet terram, coria 
subigendo parare ; inde au- 
tem generatim etiam, tun- 
dere, pulsare, csedere, moles- 
te tractare, contumelia affi- | 

382 



cere: — Scendafc and tawiafc 
to bismore micclum J>ses 
paegenes cwenan (they) shame 
and insult the Thane's wife with 
great disgrace, Lup. ad Anglic. 
pa tawedon hy eft J?a aerend- 
racan mid )?am msestan bys- 
mere then afterwards treated 
they the ambassadors with the 
greatest disgrace, Ors. 3, 3. 
pa )>e j?ser gefangen waeron, 
hy tawedon mid Jsaere maes- 
tan uniefcnesse those who were 
taken there they beat with the 
greatest severity, Ors. 4, 1. 
To J?am bismre getawade 
to treat with disgrace, Ors. 
3,8. 
a Te the, often used in corrupt 
A.-S. as in the Chr. after the 
year 1138, for the article se, 
seo, &c, Chr. 1140, #c. 

Teafor, teafur, read teafor. Red 
lead, vermillion, ruddle; mi- 
nium, phceniceus color, ru- 
brica, sinopis, Cot. 213: R. 
80: Elf. gl. Som. -p. 72. 

Teag, teagh, teah a scroll, chest, 
tie, band, an enclosure, Cot. 
174, v. tig. 

Teagan To prepare, till; parare, 
colere : — paet land mid to 
teagenne to till that land 
with; istam terram cum (iis) 
ad colendam, Bd. S. p. 605, 
32. • 

Teah instructed, Elf. gr. 28, 45, 
v. tyan. 
b Teah drew, accused, fyc, Jdth. p. 
23, 1, v. teon. 

Teala well, rightly, Bd. S. p. 
632, 31 : Cd. 62, v. tela. 

Tealde, tealdon told, v. tellan. 

Teale An excuse; praetextus, 
Chr. 1087. 

Teallan ; pp. bitolden. To pu- 
rify ; purgare, Cod. Ex. 15 b, 
11. 

Teallan to reckon, esteem, judge, 
tell, v. tellan. 

Teallic Blameable ; reprehensi- 
bilis, R. Ben. interl. 2, v. tael- 
lic. 

Tealtian, tealtrian; p. ode; 
pp. od [Plat, taltern /. p. 
tatters; taltrig tattered] 1. 
To tilt, shake, waver, reel, 
totter ; inclinare, nutare, va- 
cillare. 2. To be in danger, 
jeopardy ; periclitari : — 1 . Te- 
altrian mid fotum to totter 
with the feet, Dial. 1, 4. Te- 
alte getrywfc faith wavers, 
Lup. 7 : Cod. Exon. 13 a, 
11: iV 108, 9. 2. pehim 
tealtriende gelumpon quce ei 
periclitanti contigissent, Bd. S. 
p. 592, 21. 

Team, es; n. [Plat. toom f.fre- 
num, progenies, stirps : Dut. 
toom m. a team of ducks, a bri- 
dle ; Frs. tarn, team pi. ta- 



75c 



TEA 



r 5e 



TED 



"5g 



TEL 



mar/, a bridle, progeny] 1. An 
issue, offspring, race, progeny, 
family, a succession of children, 
posterity, any thing following in 
a row, order or tex^i; soboles, 
prosapia, progenies, stirps ; 
beam-team liberorum seque- 
la, procreatio, Ors. 1,14. Di- 
cimus etiam a team of ducks ; 
soboles anatum. Inde etiam 
denotare solet, sequela, lon- 
gus ordo, cujusvis generis : 
ut, a team of oxen, horses, fyc. ; 
i. e. bourn, jumentorum, junc- 
torum ordo. 2. The issue or 
offspring of the slaves or na- 
tives, anciently belonging to 
the lord of the manor ; also the 
jurisdiction over them ; et pro- 
inde, apud forenses, sequela, 
». e. familia nativorum Bon- 
dorum et Villanorum mane- 
rio pertinentium : nee non 
jus habendi istam sequelam, 
ubicunque inventi fuerint in 
Anglia ; coercendique et ju- 
dicandi eos intra curiam do- 
mini, Spelm. et Somn. Gloss. 
Cowel.Hickes's Thes. I. 159, 
3, note. Advocatio ad warran- 
tum, productio auctoris, ap- 
pellatio : — 1. paes teames waes 
tuddor gefylled of this issue 
(family, race) was posterity 
replenished, Cd. 79. He Xoe 
bearh, and his wife, and his 
teame, set bam miclan flode 
he kept Noah, and his wife, 
and his offspring, at the great 
flood, Gen. 5, 31, note in Cod. 
MS. Laud. Of bam yfelan 
teame from the evil race, Elf. 
T. p. 6, 1. Teamum and 
tudre with families and off- 
spring, Cd. 75. 2. Toll and 
team jus telonii site emptio- 
nis, et sequelte, Chr. 963 : L. 
Hloth 16: L. Edw. 1 : L. 
Ethelr. 10. 
: Teaman To cite, summon, contend ; 
sibi vendicare, L. Ethelst. 24, 
W. p. 61, 21, v. tyman. 

Team-full teemful, fruitful, Ps. 
143, 17. 

Teane an injury, R. Mt. 20, 13, 
v. teona. 

Tear, taer, tseher, teher, es ; 
m. [Plat, trane, traane /. a 
tear, drop ; But. traan m. f: 
Frs. ther m : Ger. thrane /. 
a tear, drop, drone : Xot. 
trane: Moes. tagr: Ban. taare 
c. a tear ; taar c. a drop : 
Swed. tar m. f. a tear : Icel. 
tar n. a tear ; taer clear : Gael. 
deur, deoir, dheur m. a tear, 
drop of any liquid : Ir. dear, 
deor m. a tear, drop: Bret. 
daerou, darou, daelou m ; pi. 
tears ; dour, deur water : Old 
Eng. in Boxh. Lex. dair a 
tear ; Grk. catepvs a tear; ot£- 



pos anything watered ; Arab. 
S\J taka to burst forth as 

tears; or .it), wadaka to 

drop, distil- The poetical Ger. 
zahre /: Ker. Ot. zahar, za- 
her, zeher are the same word, 
for z and t are often interchang- 
ed] A tear ; lachryma, stilla : 
— Ic tearas sceal geotan I 
shall shed tears, Cod. Exon. 
10 b, 1. Tearas guton shed 
tears ; lachrvmas fundebant, 
Bd. S. p. 606", 14. Underfoh 
tearas mine percipe lachryrnas 
meas, Ps. 38, 16. Mid tea- 
rum bwean cum lachrymis ri- 
gare, Lk. 7, 38. Balsames 
tear a tear of the balsam-tree, 
balm of Gilead, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 65. 
Tearflian To roll, wallow; vo- 
lutare : — He tearflode ille vo- 
lutabat sese, Mk. 9, 20. 
Tear - gotende shedding tears, 

Xicod. 30. 
Tearig, tearlic. Full of tears, 
tearful; lachrymosus: — Tea- 
rig hleor tearful face, Cd. 
104. 
Teart Tart, sharp, severe; a- 
cer, asper : — Word teart ver- 
lum asperum, L. Ps. 90, 3. 
Teartlic Tart, sharp; acer, as- 
per, Scint. 78. 

I Teartlice ; comp. or; sup. ost, 
ust; adv. Tartly, sharply ; 
acriter, Scint. 78 : R. Ben. 
69. 

i Teart-numol, teart-numul^ar/?- 
ly taking, biting effectual, Herb. 
47, 3. 

e Teartnys, se ; /. Tartness. 
sharpness ; asperitas, R. Cone. 
2. 

; Teaslice ; comp. or ; adv. Gently, 
fitly, conveniently; placide, 
leniter, opportune, C. Mk. 
14, 11. 

t Tebl a dice- table, v. taefel. 

| Teblere a player at dice, v. tse- 
felere. 

j Tebl-stan a chess-man, v. taefl- 
stan. 
Tece A beam ; tigillum, Cot. 

195. 
Tedre; comp.TSL.re; adj. [Plat. 
teder, teer tender, weak, deli- 
cate : But. teeder, teer : Frs. 
tier : Ger. zart : Bret, tener 
tender, soft, weak : Fr. tendre : 
It. tenero : Sp. tierno, tierna : 
Port, tenro : Ir. Gael, tais 
soft, not hard, moist] Ten- 
der, frail, slender, transient; 
tener, fragilis, imbecillus : — 
Se be wile wislice and georn- 
lice aefter bam hlisan spyrian, 
bonne ongit he swiSe hraSe 
hu lytel he biS, and hu laene, 
and hu tedre he who will 
383 



wisely and diligently inquire 
after fame, then shall very soon 
perceive how little it is, how 
narrow and how transient, Bt. 
18, 1. Se wlite baes licho- 
man is swiSe flowende, and 
swic5e tedre the beauty of the 
body is very fleeting and very 
frail, Bt. 32, 2. Nanre wuhte 
licboma ne beocS bonne te- 
derra bonne baes monnes 720 
creature's body is more tender 
than the man's, Bt. 16, 2. 
1 Tedrian To grow tender ; tene- 

rescere, Lye. 
Tefnung, e; /. [teafor vermil- 
lion~] A painting; pictura, 

Sola. 4. 

Tege an enclosure, desk, L. pol. 
Cnui. 74, v. tig. 
;gir 
44. 

Tegl a tail, v. taegel. 

Tegn-tun Tetxtox; vicusqui- 
dam in agro Devoniensi, ad 
ripam fl. feyni, a Danis cre- 
matus, Chr. 1001. 

TegSian to tithe, R. Lk. 11, 42, 
v. teo<5ian. 

TegcSung, tegSuncg tithe, C. R. 
Lk. 18, 12, v. teoSing. 

Teh drew, v. teon. 

Teher a tear, C. Mk. 9, 24, v. 
tear. 

Teherian To weep; lachrymari, 
C.R. Jn. 11, 35. 

Tehhan to determine, Bt. 24, 3, 
v. teohhian. 

TeigSian to tithe, C. Lk. 11, 42, 
\. teo'Sian. 
sTeiss A disease, affliction; pla- 
ga, afflictio, morbus, C. Lk. 
7, 21. 

Tela, tseLteald; adv. [Wei. telaid, 
telediw worthy, fair, beautiful] 
Well, rightly, good; bene, rec- 
te, probe :— Bd. S. p. 599, 5. 
Ic wat tela I know well, Bd. S. 
p. 536, 33. He tela ne wiste 
he knew not well, Bd. S. p. 
517, 10. Tela don to do well, 
Prov. 23. Tela gehealdon 
rightly observed, Bt. 41, 3. 
Tela atemede well tamed, Bt. 
R. 168. 

Telan to blame, to accuse, v. tae- 
lan. 

Teld, es ; n. [Plat, telt n : But. 
tent /: Ger. zelt n : Xot . WiL 
Ot. kezelt, kizelt, gezelt ten- 
torium ; selida, selde, seldo 
tabernaculum ; Ban. taelt, telt 
72 : Swed. talt n : Icel. tialld 
n. tialldbud tentorium, aulaum 
Bret, telt m. tinel /. a tent 
Lat. mid. tenda : Fr. tente / 
It.. Port, tenda / a tent : Sp 
rienda /. a tent, shop. Re- 
lated to the Lat. tendere to 
stretch} A tent, tabernacle; 
tabernaculum, tentorium, Ps. 
17, 3: Gen. 18, 9, v. geteld. 



75i 



TEL 



75j 



TEM 



■5k 



TEM 



h Teld-sticca a tent-peg or nail, 
Jud. 4, 21, 22. 
Teld-wyrhta a tent-maker. 
Telere A mocker, scoffer; deri- 

sor, Som. 
Telg a purple dye, v. tselg. 
Telga, an ; m. [Plat, telg, tel- 
ge, tilge /: But. telg /: Ger. 
a provincialism, zelke, zelken 
■tn : Swed. telning m. a young 
shoot or twig ; Jcel. tag /. vi- 
men, ramus] A branch, twig, 
shoot ; ramus, virgultum : — 
In bam telgan on the branch, 
Bd. S. p. 495, 26 : C. Mk. 11, 
8. Telgan branches, T. Ps. 
57, 9. Unberende telgan un- 
fruitful branches, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 68. Wrohtes telgan hri- 
non drihta bearnum branches 
of wickedness reached to chil- 
dren of men, Cd. 47. He 
oferfaeSmde foldan - sceatas 
twigum and telgum he would 
overspread earth's regions with 
shoots and branches, Cd. 199 : 
200. 
Telgan £taelg a, purple colour] 
To colour, paint, dye; ostro 
tingere, Som. 
Telg-berend giving a purple co- 
lour, Cot. 146, v. taelg-berend. 
t Telg-deag a purple dye, Cot. 
146. 
Telgor A plant, shoot, twig; plan- 
ta, virgultum, ramus, stirps, 
Gen. 2, 5. 
Telgung, e ; /. A dyeing, co- 
louring ; tinctura, tinctorium, 
Cot. 170: 174. 
Tellan, atellan, getellan; ic 
telle ; p. tealde ; imp. tele ; 
pp. geteald ; v. a. [Plat, tel- 
len, vertellen : But. vertelien : 
Old But. taelen loqui, dicere : 
Frs. tella: Ger. zahlen, er- 
zablen : Ot. Ker. Sfc. irzellen, 
zellan, zelan, eelen, zalen : 
Ban. tale to speak; taelle to 
tell ; fortaelle to relate, to tell: 
Swed. talja to tell, count, num- 
ber, cut, divide ; fortalja to 
count, relate, tell, recite : Icel. 
tala loqui, dicere ; telia nume- 
rare, dicere, asserere ; bylia 
sermonem facere. — Plat. But. 
taal : Frs. tal a speech, lan- 
guage, v. cognate words in tale 
a reproach, fyc] 1. To tell, 
announce, relate ; nuntiare, 
narrare. 2. To impute, ascribe, 
repute, esteem, think, judge; im- 
putare, ascribere,reputare se- 
cum,arbitrari. S.Totell,num- 
ber, compute, reckon; numera- 
re, computare, recensere : — 1. 
Telle binum suna itarra tuis 
filiis, Ex. 10, 2. 2. Ne maeg 
heo us lease tellan non possit 
ilia nos falsos reputare, Gen. 
38, 23. ponne telle ic ba 
weorfcmynd ba wyrhtan then 



ascribe I the honour to the 
workman, Bt. 14, 1. Hwam 
telle ic gelice cuinam repu- 
tabo similem? Mt. 11, 16. Ic 
ne tealde me sylfne swa wur$ 
baet ego non arbitratus sum me 
adeo dignum ut, Lk. 7 , 7. Noe 
tealde Noah thought, Cd. 72. 
Monige tealdon multi puta- 
runt, arbitrati sunt, Bd. S. p. 
589, 3. Ne telle ic eow to 
beowan non habeo vos pro ser- 
vis, Jn. 15, 15. TellaS min 
wedd for naht habebunt meum 
fcedus pro nihilo, Beut. 31, 
20. 3. pe ic \>e aer tealde 
which I formerly reckoned to 
thee, Bt. 37, 2. Telle bas 
steorran gif bu mage numera 
stellas si tu possis, Gen. 15, 5: 
Num. 1, 2, 3. TeleS ba and- 
fengas be hym behefe synt 
computat sumptus qui ei neces- 
sarii sunt, Lk. 14, 28. Moi- 
ses ba tealde Moses itaque nu- 
meravit, Lk. 3, 16. 
J Telnis, se ; /. 1. Reproach, 
slander; calumnia, opprobri- 
um, probrum. 2. Anxiety, 
care, vexation; sollicitudo, 
aerumna, vexatio : — 1. R. Lk. 
1, 25: C.R. Lk. 3, 14. 2. 
C. R. Mk. 4, 19. 
Telo for tele think, Bt. 38, 3, v. 

tellan. 
Teltre A tenterhook; clavus, 
scilicet jugum textorium, 
Cot. 39, 162. 
Tern a team, v. team. 
Tem an To generate, TEEM; gig- 
nere, Cd. 10, Th. p. 13, 1, v. 
tyman. 
Temese, Taemese, e ; or an; f. 
[Lye says, Ita dictus, ut vulgo 
creditur, a concursu Tamce et 
Isidis ; potius tamen a Brit. 
Tdm isc, i. e. aquarum ag- 
men, aquce tractus] The river 
Thames ; Thamesis, fluvius 
Angliae celeberrimus : — Ea 
batte Temese a river called 
Thames, Chr. Ing. p. 3, 12. 
On Temese mufcan in the 
mouth of Thames ; in Thame- 
sis ostium, Chr. 851. Be 
sufcan Temese by the south of 
Thames, Chr. 871. On twam 
healfum Temese on both sides 
the Thames, Chr. 1009. On 
Temesan or Temese on the 
Thames, Chr. 1009. 
Temese - ford, Temesan - ford 
[Lye states, Situs est ad fl. 
Ivel et Usam, quorum concur- 
su, in loco paulo demissiori, fit 
aquarum collectione irriguus, ac 
inundationibus obnoxius. Inde 
vero nomen sorlitus esse vide- 
tur, Temese-ford, q. d. Tarn 
isc ford, i. e. aquarum collec- 
tionis trajectus] Tamsford; 
vicus in agro Bedfordiensi, 
384 



ubi arcem struxerunt Dani, 
anno 921. Quam ejusdem 
anni aestate expugnarunt An- 
gli, Rege ac praecipuis Dano- 
rum ducibus occisis, Chr. 921: 
1000. 

, k TEMiAN, getemian ; ic temige ; 
p. ode; pp. od. To tame, 
subdue ; domare : — Ic temige 
/ tame, Elf. gr. 24. pone eal- 
dan lichoman his betwih daeg- 
hwamlicum faestene swencte 
and temede senile corpus ejus 
inter quotidiana jejunia cas- 
tigabat et domabai, Bd. S. p. 
631, 35. 
Tempel, tempi, es; n. [Plat. 
But. m. Ger. m. Ban. n. Swed. 
n. tempel: Isd. tempil: Ot. 
thaz tempel n: Wei. teml, 
anciently temhyl a temple, 
church : Ir. Gael, teampull m. 
a temple, church : Fr. temple 
m : It. templo, tempio m : Sp. 
Port, templo m '. Grk. tejUevos 
a separated place. Adelung 
says, that according to all ap- 
pearance this word is taken 
from the Lat. templum, adding 
that in Plat, tempel has also 
the signification of a chamber, 
and that tempeln, uptempln, 
auftempeln signify to heap up, 
to make a high heap ; tempel- 
toorn m. a high heap. It is 
hardly probable that these ex- 
pressions can be considered to 
be taken from the Lat. tem- 
plum, but rather that the Ger. 
tempel a high heap, may be 
applied to a high building, and 
afterwards to a high building 
destined for worship. Profes- 
sor E. J'dkel, in his German 
Origin of the Latin Language, 
p. 57, is of this opinion] A 
temple ; templum : — When 
the A.-S. settled in Britain, 
they had idols, altars, tem- 
ples, and priests. We learn 
also from the unquestionable 
authority of our venerable 
Bede, that their temples were 
surrounded with enclosures, 
and that they were profaned 
if lances were thrown into 
them, £d. 2, 9, 13: 3, 8 : 2, 
6 : Turner's Hist, of A.-S. 
vol. I. p. 212 : — Godes tempel 
Bei templum, Mt. 27, 40. 
Hys lichaman tempi ejus cor- 
poris templum, Jn. 2, 21. 
paes temples heahnes templi 
vertex, Mt. 4, 5. paes tem- 
ples getimbrung templi cedi- 
ficia, Mt.24, 1: Mk. 13, 1. 
Com to bam temple venit ad 
templum, Lk. 21. 38 : Jn. 8, 
2. On baet tempel com in 
templum venit, Lk. 2, 27. 
Swerian on temple jurare per 
templum, Mt. 23, 16, 21. 



75m 



TEO 



TEO 



75o 



TEO 



purh baet tempi per templum, 
Mk.11,16. Ongeanbaettempel 
ex adverso templi, Mk. 13, 3. 
1 Tempel-halgung dedication of 
the temple, Jn. 10, 22. 

Temprian ; p. ode ; pp. getem- 
prod. To temper, mix, mingle; 
temperare, Som. 

Ten ten, Bt. 38, 1, v. tyn. 

Tendan To tind, set on fire ; 
accendere, inflammare, v. 
atendan, ontendan. 

Tender Under, Elf. gr. 9, 26, v. 
tynder. 

Tending Tinding, burning; in- 
cendium, Dial. 2, 2. 

Tenel a basket, v. taenel. 

Tenet [Asser. Tanet : Dunel. Te- 
ned: Brom. Thenet; Thorn. 
Taneth, Thanet] The isle of 
Thanet; insula in agroCan- 
tiano : — Is on easteweardre 
Cent mycel ealond Tenet, 
baet is syx hund hida mice! 
aefter Angelcynnes aehte est in 
orientali Cantio magna insula, 
Tanatos, id est, sexcentarum 
familiarum magnitudinis juxta 
Anglicce gentis cestimationem, 
Bd. 5. p. 486, 18: Chr. 851: 
853. 
"•Tengan to hasten; festinare, 
Cd. 117, v. taengan. 

Tenil a basket, v. taenel. 

Tense-rice, tense-rige, tense- 
rie [Mann, says, a Francico ten- 
se, tinse census ; rice rex, reg- 
num] A royal tax ; census re- 
gius, Chr. 1137. 

Teoldraw, pull, Jw.l2,32,v.teon. 

Teoche A leader; dux: — Teo- 
che set torre leaders at the 
tower; duces ad turrim, Cd.SO. 

Teode created, Bd. S. p. 597, 
23, v. teon. 

Teofor red lead, v. teafor. 

Teogan to tug, prepare, create, 
v. teon. 

TeogeSa tenth, Bd. S. p. 646, 
15, v. teofca. 

Teoh draw, v. teon, 

TeohgaS persuades himself, Bt. 
30, 1, v. teohhian. 

Teohh, teohhe. Fruit, produce, 
progeny, offspring ; fructus, 
proles, soboles, Cd. 46. 

Teohhian, tiohhian, geteohan, 
getiohhan ; ic tiohhige, tioh- 
hie ; p. ode ; pp. od. To pull, 
tug, endeavour, propose, design, 
appoint, determine, persuade 
one's self, resolve, suppose, 
think, judge, to pass judgment ; 
trahere, conari, putare, sta- 
tuere, ordinare : — Se leasa 
wena and sio raedelse bara 
dysigena monna tiohhie baet 
the false opinion and the 
imagination of unwise men 
determine that, Bt. 27, 3. 
Hwidre ic be nu teohhie 
to laedenne whither I design 



now to lead thee, Bt. 22, 2. 
JElc mon tiohha<5 him every 
man proposes to himself, Bt. 
33, 2. Him teohhode to 
wite appointed to him for pun- 
ishment, Bt. 16, 2. Gif aene- 
gu gesceaft tiohhode if any 
creature attempted, Bt. 35, 4. 
Sume teohhiaS baet baet betst 
sy some persuade themselves 
that, that is best, Bt. 24, 2. 
ponan pe hi teohhiaS baet 
whence they think that, Bt. 
26,2: Bt.R.$. 168. 
n Teoh<5 draws, v. teon. 

Teolian ; p. ode to take care of, 
to mollify, Guth. Vit. c. ult., v. 
tilian. 

Teolian to tell, speak, Chr. 1086, 
v. tellan. 

Teolung, e; f. A tilling, cul- 
tivation; cultura, L. Edg. 
Sup. Wilk. 79, 39. 

Teoma A beast of burden, an 
ass; animal quodvis subju- 
gale, R. Mt. 21, 5. 

Teo'n ; ic teo, teoge, bu tyhst, 
he tyh£, tih$, we teo<5 ;p.tekh., 
geteag, geteah, teh, geteh, 
teode, tiode, we tugon, getu- 
gon ; sub. teoh<5, tihte ; p. 
tuge ; imp. teo, teoh ; pp. 
togen, betogen, getogen ; v. a. 
[Plat, teen, tbgen contracted 
from tehen in all the signifi- 
cations of the A.-S : Dut. trek- 
ken to pull : Frs. tia to pull, 
produce, bring forth: Ger. 
Ziehen, and in some parts of 
Upper Ger. ziichen, zeuchen : 
Old Ger. ziuhan, zechan, zi- 
han : Moes. tiuhan ducere ■• 
Dan. traekke, drage: Swed. 
taga to march; toga, tanja to 
stretch, to stretch out: Icel. 
toga trahere, ducere : Fr. 
touer to tow] 1. To tug, tow, 
pull, to go, draw to, entice, 
allure, bind; trahere, ducere, 
prehendere,accedere,suadere, 
solicitare. 2. To draw out, ap- 
point, bring forth, form, make, 
create; facere, statuere, creare. 
3. To draw out a charge, to 
accuse, impeach ; accusare, 
arguere : — 1 . Teon switSe to 
draw forcibly ; trahere vehe- 
menter, Elf. gr. 28. Ic teo 
traho, traham, Jn. 12, 32. 
Teoh hit on dypan trahe ip- 
sam in altum Lk. 5, 4. Sio 
gecynd eow tihcS to J?am an- 
gite, ac eow teohcS gedwola of 
}?am angite nature draws you 
to that knowledge, but error 
draws you from that knowledge, 
Bt. 26, 1 : Lk. 5, 3. Teh hys 
nett on land traxit ejus rete in 
terram, Jn. 21, 11. Teah 
hyne drew him, Jdth. p. 23, 1. 
Tugon hy heora hrsegl they 
drew their clothing, Ors. 3, 5. 
385 



pa teah he big ongean retrax- 
it ille earn, Ex. 4, 7. Teah to 
wuda went to the woods, Bt. 
35, 6. Ham tugon went home, 
Chr. 1096 : Ors. 4, 6. 2. pe 
pu pe to wundrum teodest 
which thou to thyself hast won- 
drously formed, Cd. 182, Th. 
p. 228, 25. paet pu us has 
wrace teodest that thou hast 
appointed us this exile, Cd. 189, 
Th. p. 235, 21. pe he him to 
gode teode which he had made 
him for a god, Cd. 183, TA.p. 
229, 13: Cd. 161: 46. 3. 
Gif hwa ofcerne teon wille 
if any one wishes to accuse 
another, L. Pol. Alf. 29. 
Teah accused; accusavit, Ors. 
4, 1L Gif hi man teo if one 
accuse him, L. Pol. Alf. 11. 
Gif man hlaforde teo if one 
accuse a lord, L. Pol. Cnut.27. 
TyhcS me untryowcSa accuse 
me of untruths, Cd. 27. pu 
me stale tyhst, Gen. 31, 31. 
°Teona, an; m. Reproach, inju- 
ry, wrong, mischief, injustice, 
insult ; calumnia, contumelia, 
ignominia, molestia, injuria, 
calamitas, jurgium : — Ne do 
ic pe nasnne teonan non facio 
ego tibi nullam injuriam, Mt. 
20, 13: Lk. 11,45. paet he 
geSence bone teonan be we 
him dydon ut reminiscatur in- 
juriam quam nos ei fecimus, 
Gen. 50, 15. Ge ne ongita<S 
hu micelne teonan ge do<5 ye 
understand not how great injury 
ye do, Bt. 14, 2. CwyS baet 
ic seo teonum georn sayeth 
that I am anxious for mischief, 
Cd. 27. Ic fleah teonan I 
fled insult, Cd. 103. 

Teonan to anger, incense, slander, 
L. Ps. 105, 16.— Teoniende 
calumnians, L. Ps. 118, 121, 
122, v. tynan. 

Teon-cwydan to speak reproach- 
fully, to slander. 

Teon-cwyde [cwide a speech] a 
reproachful speech, a slander. 

Teond, es ; m. [part, of teon to 
accuse] An accuser; accusa- 
tor, L. In. 48. 

Teonde drawing, bearing, bring- 
ing forth, accusing, slandering, 
Cd.l6l,v. teon. 

Teonere A slanderer ; calumnia- 
tor, L. Ps. 71, 4. 

Teon-ful full of slander, trouble- 
some, rebellious, malignant, Ps, 
77, 10 : Cd. 186. 

Teon-hete dire hate, Cd.154, 

Teoniende slandering, L. Ps. 
118, 121,122, v. teonan. 

Teon-leg a troublesome flame, 
Cod. Exon. 22 a. 

Teon-lic Reproachful; contu- 
meliosus, Lye. 

Teonlice; comp. or; sup. ost; 
3d 



75q 



TEO 



75s 



TIB 



lit 



TID 



adv. Reproachfully ; contume- 
liose, Nic. 14. 

p Teon-raeden, ne ; /. the law or 
form of accusing, quarrel, what 
promotes quarrel, self- will, 
stubbornness, Jud. 15, \\, Elf . 
T. p. 9. 
Teon-smi$ a worker of mischief, 

Cod. Exon. 35 b. 
Teontig twenty, Bd. S. p. 485, 

26, v twentig. 
Teon-word a reproachful word, 
Num. 13, 33. 

Teor tar, v. tero. 

Teorian [Plat. But. teren ab- 
sumere, consumere : Frs. tera 
to consume : Ger. zehren, ab- 
zehren to consume, waste, di- 
minish : Ban. taere : Swed. 
tara to consume, waste : Icel. 
tora misere vitam trahere ; Ir. 
Gael, tor, toras m. weariness ; 
torchair to perish, pierce : Lat. 
tero: Grk. Ttipoo] To fail; 
deficere, T. Ps. 72, 19, v. ge- 
teorian. 

Teors A tarse ; membrum 
virile, Med. ex. Quadr.8,2,8: 
Cot. 163. 

Teoru tar, v. tero. 

Teorung a failing, v. geteo- 
rung. 

Teorwe tar, L. M. 1, 61, v. tero. 
<J Teotanheal Tettenh ALh-Kings, 
Staffordshire ; pugnae locus 
inter Anglos et Dacos : — Mt 
Teotanheale at Tettenhall, 
ling. Tootenhall], Chr. 910. 

TeoS draw, v. teon. 

TEODA, te$a m; seo, baet, 
teofce; adj. [Plat, tiende, 
teinde tenth; But. tiende tenth; 
Frs. tiande, tegotbe, degma/. 
tithes : Ger. zehnte tenth : 
Ker. zehanto, zento, tegotho : 
Moes. taihunda, taihunds : 
Ban. tiende : Swed. tionde : 
Icel. tiundi decimus] The 
tenth ; decimus : — Seo teoSe 
tid the tenth hour ; decima 
hora, Jn. 1, 39 : Ex. 29, 40. 
Syle bone teo<5an dael redde 
decimam partem, Beut. 14, 22. 
0$ baene teofcan mon$ ad 
decimum mensem, Gen. 8, 5. 
On bam teocSan dsege in de- 
cimo die, Ex. 12,3: Jos. 4, 
19. TeoSan sceattas decimce 
portiones, decimce, L. Alf. 38, 
Willc. p. 32, 3. 

Teofcian; ic teoSige ; p. ode ; pp. 
od, v. a. [teoia tenth] To 
tithe, to take a tenth ; deci- 
mare: — Ge be teo$iga$ or 
teo<5ia<5 myntan, &c, vos qui 
decimatis mentham, 8fc, Mt. 23, 
23: Lk. 11,42. 

Teofcing, teorung, e;f. 1. A 
tithing, tithes; decimatio, 
decimae. 2. A band of tenmen ; 
decuria: — 1. priddan dael 
bare teofcunge a third part of 



the tithe ; tertia pars decima- 
rum, L. Const. Wilk. p. 113, 
13. He sealde him ba teo$- 
unge of eallum bam bingum, 
Gen. 14, 20: Lk. 18, 12. 
Teo<Sunga bringan decimas 
offerre, Gen. 28, 22. On teo$- 
ungum in tenths; in deci- 
mis, L. Edg. Can. 54. 2. 
L. Lund. 4. 

TeoSing-ealdor a president over 
ten, a president, a dean, cap- 
tain, C. R. Ben. 33. 

TeocSing-man a tithing - man, 
Ex. 18, 21. 

TeoSing - sceat tithing - money, 
tithes, L. Edg. Sup. 2. 

Teow [teon to lead~] A leader; 
dux, v. toga. 

Teped, tepet. Tapestry ; tapes, 
Prov. 7. 

Te'ran ; ic tere, bu tyrst, he 
tyr<S; p. taer, we taeron ; pp. 
toren ; v. a. [Plat. But. teren 
terere, absumere, consumere : 
Old But. terren, ont-terren di- 
rimere, dilacerare: Ger. zehren 
to consume, waste, diminish ; 
trennen to separate, divide, 
split : Ban. taere to consume, 
waste : Swed. tara like the Ban: 
Russ. deru : Wei. torri to break, 
burst, cut: Bret, terri, torri 
to break, lacerate, from the 
antiquated root torr m. a frac- 
ture, rupture; Ir. (s)troc to tear, 
rend : Gael, strac to tear, rend, 
to beat violently : Ir. Gael. 
srac or srachd to tear, rend, 
pull, to cut asunder, to rob, 

plunder ; Heb. IV H tor to di- 
vide, split] To tear, rend, lace- 
rate, bite ; lacerare, scindere : 
— Ongan his feax teran began 
to tear his hair, Jdth. p. 25, 
28. Taer he his clafcas lace- 
ravit ille ejus vestimenta, Gen. 
37, 29, 34. Hine tyrfc teareth 
him, Lk. 9, 39, v. tirian to 
irritate. 

Ter-finnas The Tartars ; Tartari, 
Ors. 1, 1. 

Tero, teru, tare, teor. Tar, glue, 
paste ; pix fiuida, gluten : — 
Cot. 95. Blaec teru napta, Cot. 
139, v. tyrwa. 

Teslum tesselum, Cot. 179. 

Teso The right; dexter: — On 
teso on the right, Cd. 186. 

Teter, tetr. A tetter ; impe- 
tigo, 72. 11 : Scint. 25: Past. 
11, 6,Som. 

Te$ teeth, Ex. 21, 24, v. toS. 

TeSa the tenth, Bd. S. p. 608, 
17, v. teofca. 

Teting discipline, instruction, rule, 
v. tih ting. 

Tian To tie ; vincire, v. getian. 

Tiber, tifer; g. tiberes, tibres ; 
d. tibre ; n. [Ir. Gael, tabbar- 
tas m. an offering, a gift ; tab- 

386 



hair to give, bring : Gael, io- 
bairt/: Ir. iodhbhairt a sa- 
crifice, an offering. Adelung, 
under opfer sacrificium, observes 
that in the same manner as the 
Ger. opfer corresponds in the 
sense of the Lat. offerre (ob 
fero) the A.-S. call tiber an 
offering, from toberan or to 
beran adferre, apportare~\ A 
sacrifice, gift, offering, victim ; 
sacrificium, victima, oblatio: 
— Halig tiber a holy offering, 
Cd. 162. Hwaer is baet tiber 
where is the gift? Cd. 140. 
To tibre for a sacrifice; in 
sacrificium, Cd. 137. Caines 
ne wolde tiber sceawian would 
not behold Cain's offering, Cd. 
47. 
1 Tibernes, se ; /. A sacrificing, 
destruction ; sacrificatio, ex- 
cidium, Ors. 1, 11. 

Tiber-sceaca, an ; m. A fruitful 
region, is Mr. Thorpe's trans- 
lation ; Lye says, Oblationum 
quassatrix, scilicet superfi- 
cies terra? ita vocata, quod 
colentibus fruges suas quasi 
munera et dona (oblationum 
materiam) praebet. Forsan 
tamen mendose pro Tiber- 
sceat, i.e. munerum, oblationum, 
frugum regio. Per metony- 
miam, hemisphaerium visi- 
bile. Ofer tiber-sceacan mid- 
• dan-geardes super hemisphae- 
rium orbis, Cd. 8, v. autem 
Hickes's Thes. I. 127, 43: 
199, 40. 

Ticcen, tyccen, es ; n. [Plat, zik- 
kelke/: Ger. zicke/zickjlein 
n. a kid : Wil. zikki a kid. 
Considering the frequent inter- 
change of t and z, c and k, the 
relationship of the Plat, and 
Ger. to the A.-S. is clear] A 
kid; hcedus: — Ic sende be 
an ticcen ego mittam tibi hoz- 
dum, Gen. 38, 17: Lk. 15, 29. 
Sende an ticcen misit hoedum, 
Gen. 38, 20: 37, 31. Mid 
baera tyccena fellum cum hce- 
dorum pellibus, Gen. 27, 16. 
Bring me twa betstan ticcenu 
adfer mihi duos optimos hoedos, 
Gen. 27, 9. 

Tices-well Tichwell, near Hun- 
stanton, Norfolk, Th. An. 

Tictator, es ; m. A dictator, Th. 
An. 

Tid taught, v. tyan. 

Ti'd tiid; g.d. tide; ac. tid, 
tide; /. [Plat, tid, tied, tyd, 
tide, tie /. time : Frs. tid /. 
time : Ger. zeit /: Ker. cyt 
tempus ; citi tempora : Ot. zit 
tempus, hora : Ban. c. Swed. m. 
Icel. tid /. tempus, opportuni- 
tas : Slav, zhas, czas: Wei. 
dydd a day, as a definite time] 
1. Tide, time, season, oppor- 



75v 



TIE 



75x 



TIG 



Kj 



TIH 



tunity ; tempus, syntaxis. 2. 
A portion of time, an hour; 
hora : — 1. Lencten tid vernum 
tempus, Gen. 48, 7. OS aefen 
tid ad vespertinum tempus, Bd. 
S. p. 496, 34. Seo tid nea- 
laecte the time approached, Bd. 
S. p. 577, 16. Ge nyton 
hwaenne seo tid is vos nescitis 
quando tempus est vel aderit, 
Mk. 13, 33. puneoncneowe 
pa, tide tu -non Jiosti tempus, 
Lk. 19,44. Manegum tidum 
multo tempore, multum temporis, 
Lk. 20, 9. Nu tomorgen on 
j?isse ylcan tide jam eras in 
hoc ipso tempore, Ex. 9, 18. 
Sum faec tide some space of 
time, Bd. S. p. 568, 4. 2. Swa 
swa healfre tide faece as half 
an hour's space, Bd. S. p. 568, 

I. Swylce anre tide quasi 
una hora, Lk. 22, 59. Seo 
syxte tid sexta hora, Lk. 23, 
44. Fram Jjaere sixtan tide a 
sexta hora, Alt. 27, 45. Ymb 
pa. teoSan tid daeges circa de- 
cimam horam diei, Bd. S. p. 
558, 12. Twelf tida J?3es 
daeges duodecim horce diei, Jn. 

II, 9. 

"Tidan To betide, happen; con- 
tingere : — Weald hwaet heom 
tide quodcunque vel siquid Us 
accidat, Off. Episc. 3. 

Tid-daeg time's day, life's days, 
number of days, Cd. 58. 

Tidder weak, v. tydder. 

Tiddernys, tidernes. Weakness, 
corruption, v. tyddernes. 

Tiddrung an offspring, v. tyd- 
drung. 

Tidlic Temporal, seasonable; tem- 
poralis, opportunus, £//". gr. 5 : 
Cot. 146. 

Tidlice; comp. or; adv. Timely, 
seasonably, fitly, quickly ; tem- 
pestive, opportune, Ors. 3, 1 : 
Bd. S. p. 478, 21. 
T Tidlicenes, se ; f. An opportu- 
nity, fit time; opportunitas, 
C. Lk. 22, 6. 

Tid-renas timely or seasonable 
rains, Deut. 28, 12. 

Tidrian to generate, v. tyddrian. 

Tid-sanc, tid-sang periodical 
chanting or singing, the church 
service, C. R. Ben. 20. 

Tid-sceawere anobserver of times, 
Elf gl. Som. p. 76. 

Tid-writere a time writer, chro- 
nologer, Cot. 43. 

Tiedernes weakness, v. tydder- 
nes. 

Tiedra, tiedre frail, weak, Bt. 
20, v. tydder. 

Tiedrian to propagate, Cd. 74, v. 
tyddrian. 

Tiegl a tile, v. tigel. 

Tiehtan to draw, allure, v.tihtan. 

Tiehting purpose, teaching, v. 
tih ting. 



w Tiele-sceot A tabernacle, tent; 
tabernaculum, C. Ps. 14, 1. 
Tielung help, care, v. tilung. 
Tien ten, v. tyn. 
Tien-heafod a captain over ten 

men, an alderman. 
Tier [Plat. But. tier/, a thriving 
or growing: Plat. Old Dut. 
tier f gestus, modus; Ger. 
zier, zierde /. decus, cultus ; 
Mons. Glos. zierula cultus; 
uuipzierida muliebria orna- 
menta: Ot. Krist. 1. i. v. 15, 
heil magad zieri ave virgo de- 
cora: Dan. Swed. zirat m. 
ornament, decoration : Icel. 
tierleger decorus ; tierlega de- 
core: Heb.Ty*\V£ tsure form, 
shape, Adelung] Tire, attire, 
series, heap ; apparatus, ordo, 
moles, Bt. R. p. 175. 
Tifran To paint, describe; de- 

pingere, Ben. 
Tifre with a sacrifice, from tifer, 

Cd, 226, v. tiber. 
-tig [Ger. -zig: Moes. tig ten: 
Icel. -tugt, -tiu] forms tens 
in numeration; as, twentig 
twenty, brittig thirty, fyc. 
Words in -tig are declinable, 
yet without any variation of 
gender, -tig, -tigum, -tigra. 
In the nom. and ac. words 
ending in -tig are used both 
as nouns governing a g. and 
as adjectives agreeing in case 
with the noun ; but, in d. and 
g. they appear to be used as 
adjectives only ; as, twentig 
geara twenty years; bryttig 
scillingas (and scillinga) thirty 
shillings ; twentigum win- 
trum, &c. 
: Tige, es ; m. [from tian to tie, 
or teogan to pull, tug~\ 1. A 
tie, tug, pulling, fastness, effi- 
cacy ; ligatura, nexus, obliga- 
tio, effectum. 2. What is 
tied or fastened ; hence a bag, 
wallet, casket, hutch; marsu- 
pium, scrinium : — 1. HabbatS 
langne tige to geleafan trim- 
minge have a lasting efficacy in 
confirming belief, Elf. T. p. 27, 
26. 2. Cot. 16, 130. 
Tige-horn ahorn used for drawing 
blood, a cupping-glass ; cucur- 
bitula, L. M. 1, 47. 
Tigel, tigol, tigul, tigle, an. 
[Plat, tegel, teiel m. a tile : 
Dut. tegel m. a tile, square 
brick; tigchel m. a brick: 
Ger. ziegel m. f a tile ; tiegel 
m. a skillet, crucible: Tat. zie- 
gala : Poem on St. Anno, cigelo : 
Dan. Swed. tegel n : Icel. ti- 
gul m. argilla lapidea, later, 
rhombus: Fr. tuile/: It. te- 
gola/: Sp.tejaf: Port, telha 
/: Pol. cegla : Bohm. cyhla. 
From the Lat. tegere : Ger. 
decken] A tile, brick, any 
387 



thing made of clay, a pot, 
vessel. Mr. Ward, ofBurslem, 
informs me that to this day 
porringers are called tigs by 
the working potters; tegula, 
later, testa: — Astifcude swa 
swa tigle miht min aruit tan- 
quam testa virtus mea, Ps. 21, 
14. Hrof tigla roof tiles, Elf. 
gl. Som. j). 67. Midheardum 
weorcum clames and tigelan 
cum duris operibus luti et 
laterum, Ex. 1, 14. Tigelena 
gemet laterum mensur a, summa, 
Ex. 5, 14. Wircean tigelan 
formare lateres, Gen. 11, 3. 
Hig haefdon tygelan for stan 
habuerunt lateres pro lapidibus, 
Gen. 11,3. Tigol-getel a tale 
or number of bricks, Ex. 5, 18. 
Tigel- gevteorc tile work, making 
of bricks, Ex. 5, 7. Tigol- 
geweorc, Ex. 5, 8. Tigul- 
geweorc, Ex. 5, 16. Waes 
gesaed past him naere nan £>ing 
^aes tigol-geweorces for-gifen 
erat declaratum quod Us non 
esset nihil lateritii operis re- 
missum, Ex. 5, 19. Tigel- 
wyrhta a tile or pot-worker, 
potter. JEcer tigel-wyrhtena 
agerfigulorum,Mt. 27, 7, 10. 
y Tigelen Made of pot ; figulinus, 
testaceus : — Faet tigelen vas 
figulinum, fictile, Ps. 2, 9. 
Tigel-geweorc potter's work, v. 

tigel, &c. 
Tight discipline, Cot. 92, v. tyht. 
Tigincg A tying, binding ; liga- 

tio, vinctura, Som. 
Tigl A windlass; tractorium, 

trochlea, sucula, Elf. gl. 
Tigle A tile, [v. tigel] also a 
fish, the lamprey : muraenula 
piscis, Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. 
Tigol, tigul a tile, v. tigel. 
Tigris A tiger, Th. An. 
Tihian, tihhan. To think, judge, 
determine ; sentire, secum 
reputare, judicare, statuere: 
— TihhaS he baet he maege 
beon swifce gesaelig he thinks 
he can be very happy, Bt. 24, 
3. Tihodon hine to forlae- 
tanne determined to leave him, 
Bt. 38, 1, v. teohhian. 
Tiht discipline, v. tyht. 
Tihtan ; ic tihte, \> u tihtest, he 
tihfc, we tihta£; p. we tih- 
ton; sub. tihte; v. a. 1. To 
draw, persuade, solicit, allure, 
provoke ; trahere, suadere, 
allicere, provocare. 2. To 
accuse; accusare : — 1. lc 
wolde tihtan to godum pea- 
wum / would persuade to good 
manners, Bt. 38, 3. Se licho- 
mainlustfulnysse tihcS caro in 
delectationem trahit, Bd. S. p. 
497, 26: Bt. c. 20. Tihton 
irritaverunt, Cot. 118: L. Ps. 
77, 45, 64. 2. Hwi tihS ure 



76a 



TIL 



76c 



TIL 



76& 



TIM 



hlaford us swa micles falses 
quare accusat nosier dominus 
nos tanti falsi? Gen. 44, 7. 
Gif man ofcerne tihte if 
one accuse another, L.Hloth. 
10, v. teon. 
z Tiht-bysig,tyht-bysig. Often ac- 
cused; accusatus frequenter, 
L.Edg.7. 
Tihtendlic Persuading, exhorting; 
hortativus, incentivus, Elf.gr. 
38. 
Tihtenne An excitement, entice- 
ment ; incitamentum, illece- 
bra, Cot. 115, 118. 
Tihtere, tyhtere. An allurer, en- 
ticer; suasor, hortator, Elf. 
. gl. Som. p. 74. 
Tih$ draws, solicits, Bt. 20, v. 

teon. 
Tihting Persuasion, suggestion, 
intention ; hortatio, suasio, 
suggestio, intentio : — Elf. gr. 
9, 3. purh bes lare and to 
tihtinge through whose instruc- 
tion and persuasion, Chr. 1094 : 
Epil.R. Cone: R. Ben.interl.68. 
Tihtle, tybtle, an ; /. [Plat. 
ticht, tigt /. accusation : Old 
Dut. Frs. tichte, tichtege/. ac- 
cusatio, crimen : Ger. zeihung, 
bezichtigung, inzicht/. charge, 
imputation; Old Ger. zieht / : 
Mons. Glos. inzihti] An accu- 
sation, charge ; accusatio, pos- 
tulatio: — Gif hit anfeald 
tyhtle sy if it be a simple accu- 
sation, L. In. 78, Wilk. p. 27, 
24. Unscyldig j?aere tyhtlan 
innocent of the charge, L. 
Ethelst. 23, W. p. 61, 6. pe 
ba tyhtlan age who has the 
accusation, L.Hloth. 10. 
Tihtlian; ic tihtlige; p. ode; 
sub. tihtlige ; pp. od ; v. a. 
To accuse; accusare, crimi- 
nari : — Gif man diacon tiht- 
lige if one accuse a deacon, L. 
Eccl. Cnut. 5 : L. Const. W. p. 
114. 
Tihtnes, se ; /. An inward stir- 
ring, persuasion, instinct ; in- 
structio naturalis, instinctus, 
Cot. 110, 188. 
Tihtung a persuading, Fulg. 20, 

v. tihting. 
Tiid time, season, Menol. 110: Bd. 
S. p. 626, 4 : 768, 27, v. tid. 
Tiig Mars, v. tiw. 
Til; adj. [Plat, tile, tilo a 
Christian, a name designating 
the good : Old Ger. zil n. sco- 
pus : Moes. gatils ; Grimm 
writes it ga-tils commodus, op- 
portunus ; til occasio, opportu- 
nitas] Good, abounding, excel- 
lent ; bonus, abundans, prae- 
stans : — He wses selfa til he 
was himself good, Cd. 78. 
Waeron men tile men were 
good, Cd. 79. Tile and yfle 
good and evil: boni atque 



mali, Cd. 227. Gum cystum 
til a man in wealth abounding, 
Cd. 86. Tilum gesicSum with 
excellent rulers, Bt. R. p. 188. 
b TiL, tille [Frs. til till, until: 
Swed. till till, until : Dan. 
Icel. til, ad, in, nimis. Dr. 
Grimm, in his Deutsche Gram- 
matik, vol. ii. p. 767, observes, 
" The Old North, til ad; Dan. 
til ; Swed. till, a separable 
particle, ispeculiar to the north- 
ern dialects ; for it is not iden- 
tical with the Goth, du, the 
Old high Ger. zi, zuo, the A.-S. 
to, Sfc. Til always governs the 
g. case, while du and zi in gene- 
ral govern the d. and never 
theg." Dr. Grimm remarks 
further that the Eng. until 
donee, usque, though Old Eng- 
lish, {and not A.-S. which uses 
o<S) appears to be a real Dan- 
ism. Dr. Grimm's affirmation 
that til always governs the g. 
is not quite correct, for in all 
the northern dialects til gene- 
rally governs the ac. and only 
sometimes the g. If the A.-S. 
example cited below, on the au- 
thority of Som. be admitted, it 
disproves Dr. Grimm's asser- 
tion] 1. To; ad. 2. Until; 
donee : — 1. Cwe$ til him Hae- 
lend the Saviour said to him, 
Som. Tille Gode to God; 
Deo, Chart. Atheist. Mon. Angl. 
195,48. 2. Chr. 1140. 
Tilgende tilling, Chr. 87 '6, from 
tilian. 
cTilia, tiliga, tiligea, an; m. 
[Dut. teler m. a begetter, pro- 
creator ; Old Dut. teelman m. 
a farmer : Wei. tyluwr a house- 
holder] A tiller, husband- 
man; cultor, agricola, inqui- 
linus : — pa cwaedon ba tilian 
him betwynan, Mk. 12, 7. 
He fordeS ba tiligean ille 
perdet istos agricolas, Mk. 12, 
9. Sende he to bam tiligum 
hys beow misit ille ad agrico- 
las ejus servum, Mk. ] 2, 2. 
Tilian; ic tilige, bu tilast; p. 
ode ; sub. ic, bu, he tilige ; 
pp. ed ; v. a. [Plat. Dut. te- 
len : Old Dut. teelen to beget, 
engender, also to till the 
ground, to raise seed : Frs. tela, 
tila,thila,fo cultivate the ground, 
to build; tigia to procreate] l.To 
prepare, procure, obtain, sup- 
ply, seek; parare, procurare 
quaerere. 2. To till, culti- 
vate, plough; parare terram, 
arare. 3. To toil, labour, 
endeavour, assist, exercise, stu- 
dy, take care of, cherish, cure ; 
operam dare,' studere, niti, 
curare. 4. To reckon, ac- 
count, assign, ascribe ; compu- 
tare, assignare : — 1. pa Noe 
388 



ongan to eorSan him setes 
tilian then Noah began on earth 
to prepare food for himself, 
Cd. 75. paet he ba eorS- 
an worhte, and him beron ti- 
lode ut ille terram exerceret, 
et sibi ex ea pararet (yictum), 
Gen. 3, 23. Sume tiliaS wifa 
some seek wives, Bt. 24, 3. 2. 
Land to tilianne to till land 
Chr. 1092. 3. Geornlice ic 
tylode toawritanne I diligent- 
ly laboured to write, Bd. S. p. 
649, 11. ponne bu tilast 
bin on eor<5an quando tu ex- 
ercueris te in terram, Gen. 4, 
12. He is wyrSe baet bu him 
tilige ille est dignus ut tu ei 
operam des, Lk. 7, 4. To 
eorSan elnes tilode to earth 
strength applied, Cd. 47. 
Manege tiligafc many endea- 
vour, Bt. 39, 10, Card. p. 348, 
30. 4. pset bu ne tilige be 
selfum agnes that thou ascribe 
it not to thyself as thy own, Bt. 
30, 1, Card. p. 168, 27 : Bd. 
S. p. 524, 4. 
1 Tiliga a farmer, v. tilia. 
Tilige prepare, labour, v. tilian. 
Tiling help, care, v. tilung. 
Tille, is found in the following 
places: — On tille in a station, in 
a fixed position ; in fixa sta- 
tione, Bt. R.p. 178. Of tille 
from (its) station ; e fixa sta- 
tione, Menol. F. 220, Lye. 
Til-modig quiet-minded, meek, 

gentle, Cd. 90 : 98. 
Tilnes, se ; /. Labour, exertion, 

care ; labor, v. tiling. 
TiltS, tilfca [tilfc what is tilled, 
from tilian to till] Tilth, 
culture, fruit, crop ; cultura, 
culta terra, satum :— ^Elc til$ 
on mersc-lande for-ferde all 
the crop in the marsh land 
perished, Chr. 1098: 1097. 
Tilung, e; /. Study, atten- 
tion, work, labour, culture, as- 
sistance ; studium, animi in- 
tentio, labor, cultura: — Man- 
na tilunga men's studies, Bt. 
24, 4. Ete aelbeodig folc 
bine tilunga absumet alieni- 
genapopulus tuos labores, Deut. 
28, 33. Lac of eor<San tilun- 
gum oblatio e terrce cultura, 
Gen. 4, 3. 
Tima, an ; m. [Dan. time c. an 
hour: Swed. timma/: timme 
m. an hour ; Icel. timi m. hora, 
tempus, felicitas ; tima /. lar- 
gitas, liberalitas : Gael, tim /. 
time, season ; Fr. temps m : It. 
Port, tempo m : Sp. tiempo 
m.] Time ; tempus : — Tima 
gecwemnysse tempus placatio- 
nis, Ps. 68, 16. Se tima baet 
winberian ripodon tempus 
quo uvee maturuerunt, Num. 
13, 21. Min tima is gehende 



76f 



T I M 



■6\\ 



TIN 



76j 



TIR 



meum tempus est prope, Mt. 26, 
18. Com to his tyman venit 
ad ejus tempus prcestitutum, Jn. 
5, 4. paem timum in the 
time; eo tempore, Bt. 38, 5. 

e Timan to teem, produce, v. tyman. 
Timber, timbor; d. timbre 
[Plat. Old Dut. timmer, tim- 
ber n. wood, timber : Frs. 
timbr n. a building : Ger. zim- 
mer n. like the Plat : Old Ger. 
zimber, zimbra, zimbri, zem- 
ber, skafielosa zimbri infor- 
mis materia : Dan. tbmmer n. 
timber: Swed. timmer n. tim- 
ber; Icel. timbr 7i. timber] 1. 
Timber, wood; lignum, ma- 
teria. 2. A tree ; arbor. 3. 
A frame, structure, building; 
structura, aedificium. 4. A 
wooden instrument; quodvis 
instrumentum ligneum: — 1. 
No mihton Godes beon ba be 
manna handum geworhte wae- 
ron of eorfclicum timbre non 
poterant Dei esse Mi qui homi- 
num manibus fabricati erant e 
terrestri materia, Bd. S. p. 552, 
11. 2. Ors. 4,4. 3. Hyht- 
lic heofon-timber joyous hea- 
venly frame, Cd. 8. To baem 
timbre gefsestnad fastened to 
the building, Bd. S. p. 544, 
31 : 567, 12. 4. Cot. 167. 

1 Timbrian,getimbrian; ic getim- 
brige ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
[Plat, timmern : Dut. timme- 
ren cedificare : Ger. zimmern 
cedificare : Old Ger. zimbran, 
zimbron, kizimbrqn : Lip. 
getimbrit cedijicatus : Not. 
Ps. 121, 3 ; daz ist diu him- 
lisca Ierusalem, diu in burge 
uuis kezimberot uuirt uzer 
chechen unde geistlichen stei- 
nen hcec est ccelestis Solyma,quce 
ut civitas cedificatur ex lapidi- 
bus vivis et spiritualibus : Ker. 
uses this word in a moral sense, to 
edify: Moes. timbrjan cedificare: 
Dan. tbmmre, tomre to timber, 
to prepare or square timber for 
building : Swed. timra like the 
Dan : Icel. timbra cedificare. 
Adelung thinks this verb is re- 
lated to the Grk. tc/xi/eh/ to 
cut, and the Heb. OftT dmm 

or damam to cut down. — timber 
wood] 1. To timber, or to build 
with timber or wood, the first 
building probably being of wood, 
hence generally to build, erect; 
aedificare, struere. 2. To 
build up the mind, to instruct, 
edify ; morali sensu aedifica- 
re, instruere : — 1. Ic tim- 
brige I build; ego struo, 
Elf. gr. Som. p. 28, 5. Uton 
timbrian us ceastre and sty- 
pel agedum, cedificare nobis ur- 
bem et turrim, Gen. 11, 4. 



Ictimbrode setl bin cedificavi 
sedem tuam, Ps. 88, 5. Ge 
be timbrigaS witegena byr- 
gena vos qui cedificatis prophe- 
tarum sepulchra, Mt. 23, 29 : 
Lie. 11, 47, 48. 2.Midgod- 
cundre lare timbrede divina 
doctrina instruxit, Bd. 518, 10. 
6 Timbrung a building, structure, 
repair, Elf. gl. Som. p. 68, v. 
getimbrung. 

Timlice Timely, quickly, soon ; 
tempestive, cito : — Swa tim- 
lice so quickly, so soon, Elf. 
Test. 1. 

Timpan A tabret, drum; tym- 
panum : — Mid timpanum cum 
tympanis, Gen. 31, 27. Tim- 
panan plegiende tympana pul- 
sans, C. Ps. 67, 27. 

Tin, es ; n. [Plat, tinn n : Dut. 
Dan. Icel. tin n : Ger. zinn n : 
Wei. ystaen tin, pewter : Bret. 
stean m : Ir. stan : Corn. 
staen : Gael, stavin /. pewter, 
tin] Tin; stannum, vel uti 
scribitur in Elf. gr. 5, stag- 
num. Unde vocem stagna, 
i. e. lacus, reddidit Saxoni- 
cus interpres Ps. 113, 8, MS. 
T. per tine quasi fuisset stan- 
na, Lye. 

Tin ten, Bd. S. p. 485, 24, &c, 
v. tyn. 
h Tina, Tine. The river Tine; 
Tina fluvius, qui Hagustal- 
dum et Novo-castrum prae- 
terlapsus in finibus agri Nor- 
thymbrensis et Dunelmensis 
mare Germanicum ingredi- 
tur : — Be Tinan baere ea by 
the river Tine, Chr. 875 : Bd. 
S. p. 642, 36. 

Tinan - mu$a [Malm. Dunel. 
Hovd. Ric. Tinemu<Se : Brom. 
Tynmouth] Tinmouth; the 
mouth of the Tine ; Tinae flu- 
vii ostium, Chr. 792. 

Tinclan To tickle, to move plea- 
santly ; titillare, Scint. 12. 

Tindas Tines, the teeth of har- 
rows ; occae rastri, Som. 

Tinen,tinnen. Of tin, made of tin; 
stanneus, Cot. 166 : Elf. gr. 5. 

Tingnys, se ; /. Usefulness, ser- 
vice, eloquence; utilitas, elo- 
quentia, v. getingce. 

Tin-manna-ealdor a governor of 
ten men, a decemvir. 

Tinterg torment, affliction, hell, 
R. Mt. 4, 24 : C. Mt. 10, 28, 
v. tintreg. 

Tintergan to torment, afflict, C. 
R. Mt. 8, 29, v. tintregian. 

Tinter-begn a minister of tor- 
ments, an executioner, Cot. 5. 

Tintreg, tinterg, es ; m. also 
tintrege, an; /. Torment, 
torture, punishment ; tormen- 
tum, cruciatus, poena : — Hel- 
le-tintreges mu$ inferni tor- 
menti os, Bd. S. p. 630, 13. 



Tintrega stowe tormentorum 
locus, Lk. 16, 28. On tintre- 
gum gegripene cruciatibus 
detenti, Mt. 4, 24. pa he on 
bam tintregum waes quum Me 
in tormentis esset, Lk. 16, 23. 
Tintregan fela torments many, 
Cd. 224, v. trege. 

Tintreganlic, tintreglic. Belong- 
ing to punishment or torment, in- 
fernal ; poenalis, gehennalis : 
— Be fyrhto baes tintreglican 
wites de horrore gehennalis 
poence, Bd. S. p. 598, 15. 

Tintregian; p. ode; pp. od; 
v. a. To torment, punish, tor- 
ture ; cruciare, poenis affice- 
re, verberibus mulctare : — 
Tintregodon hyne plagis cce- 
debant eum, Lk. 10, 30. 

Tintregung, e ; /. Punishment, 
torment; cruciatus, tormen- 
tum, R. 98. 

Tiode created, Cd. 9, v. teon. 

Tiohhian to suppose, determine, 
v. teohhian. 

Tiola [Gael, tiolam m. asnatcJi, 
a sudden attempt at biting] An 
endeavour, exertion, labour ; 
conatus, nisus, vehementia, 
Som. 

Tiolan ; p. ode ; pp. od to toil t 
labour, study, prepare, get, Bt. 
.22, 1 : 39, 12, v. tilian. 
J Tiolo ; adv. Earnestly, anxious- 
ly ; vehementer, importune, 
sollicite : — Tiolo micel spree 
vehementer magna controversial 
Cone. Clovesh. ap. Bd. S. p. 
768, 17 : Hickes's Diss. Ep. p. 
80. 

Tiolung study, attention, Bt. 24, 
3, v. tiling. 

Tion ; p. ode to draw, lead, pro- 
duce, accuse, Bd. S. p. 615, 8, 
v. teon. 

Tiona a reproach, accusation^ 
Prov. 6, 11, v. teona. 

Tion-cwide a reproachful speech, 
v. teon-cwyde. 

TiocSa m ; the tenth, v. teofca. 

Tir, Tyr, es; m. [Norse, Tir, 
Tiir, Tyr, in modern ortho- 
graphy, Thor the god of thun- 
der] A name of Odin, or one 
of his sons ; hence, a leader, 
prince, commander, Lord ; hence 
also, splendour, brightness, glo- 
ry, power, dominion, victory; 
nomen Odini, vel principis 
saltern Asarum, i. e. divorum 
septentrionalium, Odini filio- 
rum ; Mars, Mercurius ; me- 
tonymice, quivis dux, prin- 
ceps, dominus, imperator a 
personis ad rem transfereba- 
tur, adeo ut significaret glo- 
ria, principatus, dominatio 
vel dominium, imperium, po- 
testas : — Tir metod Lord 
Creator, glorious Creator ; do- 
minus Creator, Ctf. 108. .Esca 



761 



TIR 



76n 



TIT 



76p 



TO 



tir glory of spears, Cd. 97. 
Tir win a beloved prince ; 
princeps dilectus, Bt. R. p. 
186. Eadiges tir glory of the 
blessed, Cd. 215. Tires bru- 
ca<S enjoy dominion ; domina- 
tionis potimini, imperio gau- 
dete, Cd. 74. Tires brytta 
Lord of glory ; glorise Domi- 
nus, Jdth. p. 22, 36. Torhte 
tire bright glory ; illustris 
dominio, victoria, Cd. 4. Ti- 
rum faest in glo?ies fast, Cd. 
190. 

k Tir-, [Ger. zier: Ban. zyr] As 
a prefix denotes glorious, pow- 
erful, very, exceeding, highest, 
the sup. degree; adjectivis 
praeposita haec vox tir tam 
apud Anglo-Saxones, eorum 
signifieationem adauget us- 
que adgradum superlativum : 
— Tir-eadig tanquam impera- 
tor, i. e. maximis modis, summe 
beatus, dives, potens, clarus. 
Beatissimus, ditissimus, claris- 
simus. Tir-eadige haele<S most 
eminent men; clarissimi viri, 
Menol. F. 26. Tyn hund ge- 
teled tir-eadigra ten hundred 
numbered illustrious warriors, 
Cd. 154. Tir-faest quasi om- 
nium dominator, fixus. Con- 
stantissimus, stabilissimus, pro- 
positi tenacissiimis : et proinde 
etiam, eximius, maximus, prce- 
stantissimus. Tir-faest metod 
glorious Creator, Cd. 50. Hebt 
tir-faestne haele<5 commanded 
(the) illustrious chief; jussit 
praestantissimum virum, Cd. 
146. Tir-fruma imperio pri- 
mus, supremus, Cod.Exon. 10 b, 
22. Tir-meahtig do??iinatu po- 
tens, potentissimus, Cod. Exon. 
25 a, 2. 

1 Tirian, tirigan, tyrigan, tyrian, 
tyrwian ; p. ode, de ; pp. od ; 
v. a. [Plat, tarren, targen, 
tergen irritare, vexare : But. 
tergen : Old But. tergben, 
both like the Plat: Ger. zer- 
gen to vex, provoke: Ban. 
taerge to irritate, incense : Icel. 
tyra cegre patere: Grit, tzi- 
pziv vexare'] To vex, provoke, 
irritate, exasperate ; vexare, 
exasperare, exacerbare, irri- 
tare, irridere : — pe tirS on 
ba brotan which irritates thee 
in the throat, Bt. 22, 1. Hu 
lange tyrwiafc feond usquequo 
impraperabit inimicus ? L. Ps. 
73,11. Na he tyrigde sprae- 
ca his non exacerbavit sermo- 
nes ejus, M. Ps. 104, 26. Me 
tyraS mine eagan me irritant 
mei oculi, Lippio, Elf. gr. 30. 
pa be tyria<5 qui exasperant, 
L. Ps. 65, 6: 67, 7. Hine 
mid wurdum tirigdon ilium 
verbis irritaverunt, Job. p. 167, 



13. Hig me tirigdon illi me 
provocaverunt, Beut. 32, 21. 
Hi tyrwedon hine exacerba- 
verunt ilium, L. Ps. 77, 45, 
46. Na hi tyrigdon spraeca 
his non illi exacerbaverunt ser- 
mones ejus, Ps. 104, 26: Cot. 
205. Mid ungylde tyrwigen- 
de waes vexing with unjust tri- 
bute, Chr. 1100, v. teran to 
tear. 

m Tirr a tower, v. tor. 
Tit, titt, es ; m. [Plat titt, 
titte /: But. tet /: Ger. zit- 
ze : Mons. Glos. tuito mamma : 
Wei. teth a teat, dug ; tetban 
a cow's udder; diden the nip- 
ple or teat of a breast: Ir. 
Gael, did /. a pap : It. tetta 
/. the breast: Sp. Port, teta 
/. teat : Fr. teton m : Slav. 
eye, cecy, sosy : Ban. patte 
c: Swed. patt m. diss m. teat: 

Heb. 11 dd or dad: Chald. 
pl- "PT7 ddin or daddin ud- 
ders ; Grk. titOi], tltBos] A 
teat, pap, breast; uber, mam- 
ma, mammula, mamilla : — 
Elf. gr. 9, 18 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 
71. Titas mamillce, Cot. 132, 
163. Tito, titto uber a, C. R. 
Lk. 11, 27. Tyten, T. Ps. 
21, 8. 

Titelod Entitled ; intitulatus, v. 
getiteiod. 
n TIDA, titbe, ty$e. Obtained 
his desire or purpose, in pos- 
session of; compos : — pu baes 
titSa beo thou of this shalt be 
in possession, Cd. 107 : 117. 
He waes from drihtne ty$e 
baere bene be be baed ille erat 
a domino compos voti quod ille 
rogabat, i. e. a domino impe- 
travit quod petebat, Bd. S. p. 
607, 32. Ealles baes be ge 
bidda<S ge beOcS ti<Sa omnis 
islius quod vos petitis, vos eri- 
tis compotes, Mt. 21, 22. 

TIDE, ty$e [Plat, tiigen in its 
signification of getting, acquir- 
ing, buying] A gift, favour ; 
donum, gratia : — To ty$e syl- 
lan in donum sive dono dare, 
Bd. S. p. 540, 27. TiSe ge- 
fremede gratiam perfecit, Jdth. 
p. 21, 5. 

Titian, tySian, tySigean; p. 
ode; pp. od; v. a. [ti(Se a 
gift] To grant, allow, permit ; 
annuere, concedere, permit- 
tere : — Gif bu me aeniges 
binges tiSian wylle si tu mihi 
quamvis rem annuere velis, Gen. 
18, 3. Geornde bet he scol- 
de him ty <Sian bet he geornde 
desired that he would grant 
what he asked, Chr. 656, Ing. 
p. 43, 32. Nolde nateshwon 
him tifcian baet noluit nequa- 
quam ei permittere ut, Num. 
390 



21, 23. He nateshwon hire 
baes tiSian nolde ille nequa- 
quam ei hoc annuere noluit, 
Gen. 39, 8. He his bene 
tySigean wolde he his petition 
would grant, Bd. S. p. 550, 
43. Drihten tiSode me Bo- 
minus annuebat mihi, Beut. 9, 
19. TicSiaS me grant me, Cd. 
117. Snytre tyBiende sapfl- 
entiam prcestans, concedens, L. 
Ps. 18, 8. 
Tiding a tithing, v. teo cSing. 
Titt-strycel [strycel a nipple] 
the nipple or teat of the breast ; 
mamilla, papilla, Elf. gl. Som. 

P- 7L ' . '. 

TitulATiTLE; titulus, mscrip- 

tio, C. Mk. 15, 26. 

Tiw, tyw, tii, tiig, tu, es; m. 

[Icel. ty, tyss, tyr deaster sep- 

tentrionalium, Mars, fama prce- 

clara. One of the ases, aesir, 

or northern gods ; the issue of 

the marriage of Odin and his 

wife Trigga, the daughter of 

Tiorgun] The god of war; 

Mars : — Tiwes daeg, Tywes 

daeg Tuesday ; Martis dies, 

Ruhr, ad Mt. 18, 15 : Mk. 14, 

1: Jn. 7, 1, 14: 10,1. Ti- 

waes-daeg, Chr. 1104. 

pTo; prep. d. [Plat. Frs. to at, 

to : But. te, tot at, to : Ger. 

zu : Ker. Ot. Wil. zi, zua, zuo, 

ze, za : Moes. du ad : Bret. 

da : Ir. Gael. Pol. do : Corn. 

tbo : Ind. sa. The Lat. ad 

is only a transposition of the 

vowel] To, towards, for, from ; 

ad, in, ob, pro, a, ab : — Cu- 

maiS to me, Jiff. 11, 28. On- 

feng to rice took to (the) 

kingdom, Chr. 3. pa cwae£ 

se Haelend to him, Mt. 4, 10. 

To daege bi ssum to lh* s day, 

Cd. 49. To Cristes maessan 

to Christ's mass or Christmas, 

Chr. 1043. Hig beon eow to 

mete, Gen. 1, 29: Mt. 19,27. 

To wife in uxorem, Gen. 20, 

12 : Jiff. 14, 4. To hlafe in 

pancm, Mt. 4, 3. To tacnum, 

and to tidum, and to dagum, 

and to gearum in signa, et in 

tempora, et in dies, et in annos, 

Gen. 1, 14. To miclum wyrtSe 

pro magno pretio, Mt. 26, 9. 

To b r yni hund penegum or 

penegon pro trecentis denariis, 

Mk. 14, 5. To so <Sum or 

so<Se pro vero, Mt. 5, 32 : 8, 

11. To his honda bealdan 

to hold from or under his hands; 

ab ejus manibus tenere, Chr. 

887. — To is never used before 

verbs in the infinitive mood, as 

in the present Eng ; but when 

to is put before a verb, it seems 

to convert the verb into a noun, 

and to govern it in the d, 

doubling the n, because the 



76q 



TO A 



"6s 



TOB 



76u 



TOC 



preceding vowel is short. This 
is what is often called a ge- 
rund ; but even in Lat. the 
gerunds amandi. amando, a- 
mandum, are merely the g. d. 
ac. of amandus. Hujus par- 
ticuli to ope formatur in- 
finitivus derivativus, qui et ge- 
rundivus, supinalis, et parti- 
cipialis appellari potest ; eo 
quod vim habet gerundii, su- 
pini, et participiorum in rus 
et dus, respective : ut, Ge- 
sette to gehealdenne consti- 
tuit ad custodiendum, Gen. 3, 
24. "WyrSe to beranne dig- 
nus ad portandum, Mt. 3, 11. 
Genyt to ganne compellit ad 
eundum, Mt. 5, 41. He hi 
asende godspell to bodigenne 
tile eos misit evangelium prcs- 
dicatum vel ad prcedicandum, 
Mk. 3, 14. EacSelicre or e$re 
to cwetSanne, cwecSenne or 
secgenne facilius dictu vel ad 
dicendum, Mt. 5, 9 : Mk. 2, 9. 
To cumenne venturus, Mt. 11, 

3, 14. To syllenne traden- 
dus, prodendus, Mt. 17, 22. 
Ondred to faranne metuit ire, 
ML 2, 22. Alyfe me to fa- 
renne permitte metre, Mt. 8, 21. 

9 To ; adv. [All the cognate word* 
in to the prep, are used also at 
adverbs; thus, Plat, to veel too 
much, 3'c] Too, also; nimis, 
insuper : — To micel too much ; 
nimis multus, nimius, Bt. 37, 

4. To feorre nimis procul, 
Ex. 8, 28. To neh nimis pro- 
pe, Ex. 19, 12. To slaw too 
slow ; nimis tardus, Bt. 37, 4. 
Nigon bund wintra, and bund 
seofontig to nine hundred ivin- 
ters, and seventy also {too), 
Cd. 62. 

To-, in composition is generally 
used exactly as to in tbe pre- 
sent Eng. ; but it sometimes 
involves tbe idea of deterio- 
ration, and then seems to 
correspond with theiceZ.tor-; 
as, to-draefan to disperse, dissi- 
pate. 

To aefen to evening, Ex. 16, 12. 

To-aetycean to add to, to super- 
add, to increase ; super - ad- 
dere, augere, Bd. S. p. 609, 
33. 

To-aetycnys an addition to, an 
increase ; augmentum, Bd. S. 
p. 553, 14. 

To-agan to claim, Cd. 216, v. 
agan. 

To-alaetan to let go from, to re- 
lax ; relaxare, R. Ben. inter I. 
in prol. 

To-ancnawnes, se ; /. An inven- 
tion, a curious invention; ad- 
inventio, Cot. 5. 

To-ansendan to send to, to ap- 
point ; destinare, Cot. 68. 



r To-asendan to admit; admitte- 
re, Wanl. Cat. p. 292. 

To-asettan to appoint to, to ap- 
point ; apponere, Bd. S. p. 
528, 20. 

To-aspanan to allure to, entice ; 
allicere, Ors. 3, 9. 

To-awylian; p. he to-awylte to 
roll to, to roll ; advolvere, Mt. 
27, 60. 

To-basde prayed to, adored, Ors. 
6, 1, v. biddan. 

To-baerst broke, Dial. 1, 2, v. to- 
berstan. 

To-beatan ; p. to-beot to beat, 
to beat to pieces ; diverberare, 
Chr. 1009, v. beatan. 

To-becuman to come to, to ap- 
proach; advenire, Mt. 6, 10, 
v. becuman. 

To-befealdan ; p. to-befeold to 
apply ; ad-plicare, Scint. 78, 
v. fealdan. * 

To-begeatest obtainedst ; acqui- 
sivisti, Cant. Moys. ad cal- 
cem Heptateuch, v. 20, v. be- 
gitan. 

To-begyman to attend, consider ; 
attendere, Ps. 65, 18, v. be- 
gyman. 

To-beotan ; p. ode. To menace, 
threaten, to impend over ; mi- 
nari, imminere : — pam be se 
dea<5 tobeotacS quibus mors 
imminet, Bd. S. p. 493, 30. 
pees eaganforwyrd tobeotode 
oculi interitum minatus est, Bd. 
S. p. 611, 19. Tobeotende 
imminens, Bd. S. p. 611, 23, v. 
beatan. 
s To-beran to bear or carry to, to 
swell; adferre, tumere, dif- 
ferre, Cot. 14: Past. 17, 9. 

To-berennes, se ; /. A difference ; 
differentia, Cot. 69. 

To-berstan ; p. to-baerst, we to- 
baerston ; pp. to-borsten to 
burst, break, to be dashed in 
pieces ; dirumpere, Elf.gr. 24 : 
Ors. 4, 10, C, v. berstan. 

To-berstung a bursting in pieces. 

To-bigende bowing to, bending, 
bowing down, Cot. 64. 

To-bireS is distant; distat, V. 
Ps. 102, 12. 

To-blawan; pp. to-blawen, to- 
blaed to inflate, elevate, scat- 
ter ; inflare, difflare, L. Ps. 36, 
37 : Scint. 17. 

To-bodian to deliver to, to an- 
nounce, Ps. 21, 32. 

To-borsten broken, Lk. 8, 29, v. 
to-berstan. 

To-bote to-boot, Lev. 4, 23, 28, 
v. hot. 

To-braec broke, tore, destroyed, 
Mt. 21, 12: Mk. 11, 15, v. 
to-brecan. 

To-braedan ; p. to-braedde to 
spread abroad, to extend, ex- 
pand, dilate ; dilatare, exten- 
dere, expandere, Bt. 18, 1, 2: 
391 



30, 1: Ps. SO, 9: 118, 32: 
Mt. 23, 5, v. braedan. 
' To - braedednys, to - brsednys 
broadness, Ps. 117, 5, v. 
bradnis. 

To-"braegd cast off, Cd. 126, v. 
to-bredan. 

To-brecan ; p. to-braec ; pp. to- 
brocen to break, separate, 
tear, destroy, Bt. 35, 4: Ex. 
23, 24: Mt. 9, 16, v. brecan. 

To-bredan, to-bregdan ; p. to- 
braed, we to-braedon, to-bru- 
don ; pp. to-braedd, to-braegd ; 
v. a. To put or shake off, sepa- 
rate, divide, pull in pieces ; 
discutere, excutere, dividere, 
discindere, diiacerare: — Slepe 
tobredon put off sleep, Jdth. p. 
. 25, 7. Tobraed hi to sticcum 
discidit eum in frusta, Jd. 14, 
6. Metod tobraed monna 
spraace the Creator scattered 
men's speech, Cd. 81. Slaepe 
tobraed shook off sleep, Bd. S. 
p. 596, 5. Tobrudon dilace- 
rarunt, Ors. 4, 2. Slaepe 
tobraegd cast off sleep, Cd. 126. 
Tobroden fr actus, Fulg. 19. 

To-bringan to bring to, Ors. 5, 
13. 
u To-brittan, to-brytan ; v. a. To 
rub, bruise, break, to break to 
pieces; conterere, confringere, 
comminuere : — TecS sinfulra 
pu to-brittest denies peccato- 
rum tu contrivisti, Ps. 3, 7. 
Folc bu tobrittest populum tu 
confringes, Ps. 55, 7. Heo 
tobryt bin heafod ilia conteret 
tuum caput, Gen. 3, 15. Boga 
tobryte<5 arcum confringet, Ps. 
45, 9. To-bryttende break- 
ing ; confringens, Hymn. To- 
bryt confr actus, Ps. 36, 16. 
Tobrytten contritus, L. Ps. 
146, 3, v. breotan. 

To-brocen broken, v. to-brecan. 

To-broden broken, v. to-bredan. 

To-brogden broken, v. to-brocen. 

To-brobt brought to; p. of to- 
bringan. 

To-bryc$ breaks, tears, Mt. 9, 
16, v. to-brecan. 

To-brysan ; pp. ed. To bruise, 
break ; conterere, contun- 
dere, confringere : — He 
tobryst ipse conteret, dissipa- 
bit, Mt. 21, 44. He biS to- 
brysed ille erit confractus, id. 

To-brytednys, se ; /. Bruised- 
ness, sorrow ; contritio, L. Ps. 
13, 7. . 

To-burston broken, Mk. 27, 51, 
v. to-berstan. 

To-ceorfan To carve or cut off; 
amputare, C. Mk, 14, 47. 

To-ceowan to chew, eat, Pasch. 
Horn. p. 6, 26. 

To-cinan To cleave or cut a- 
sunder ; diffindere, Cot. 61, 
179. 



76\ 



TOC 



76y 



TOD 



77a 



TOF 



v To-cir-hus a house to turn to, an 
inn, Cot. 58. 

To-cleaf split, clove, v. to-clufan. 

To-cleofe split, v. to-clufan. 

To-cleofian ; p. to-cleofode, to- 
gecleofode. To cleave to, to 
adhere, stick ; adhserere : — 
Tocleofode me adhcesit mihi, 
Ps. 100, 4. Tocleofode mu<S 
minne flsesce minum adhcesit 
os meum carni mece, Ps. 101, 6 : 
118, 25, v. clifian, gecleo- 
fian. 

To-clufan, to-cleofan ; p. to- 
cleaf; pp. to-clofen; v. a. To 
split, cleave ; diffindere : — Ic 
tocleofe findo, Elf. gr. 28, 
Som. p. 32, 62. Gif j?u )?onne 
aenne stan toclifst si tu quodvis 
saxum diffindis, Bt. 34, 11. 
To-cleaf on twa clove in two, 
Elf. T. p. 18, 13. Toclofen 
cloven, L. Pol. Elf. 40. 

To-clypian to call to, to invoke. 

To-clypung a calling upon. 

To-cnawan to discern, distin- 
guish, to know distinctly ', dis- 
cernere, distinguere, Mt. 16, 
3: Bt. 20. 

To-cnawlece Expressly; nomi- 
nating Chr. 963, Ing. p. 156, 
10. 
w To-cnysan; pp. ed to shake 
off; discutere, concutere, R. 
Ben. 64. 

To-corfen cut or carved off, v. 
to-ceorfan. 

To-cowen chewed, v. to-ceowan. 

To-cuman, he to-cym$ to come 
to, to arrive, happen ; advenire, 
Bt. 14, 3: Lk. 11, 2: Mt. 16, 
27, v. cuman. 

To-cwaestednys, se.; f. A trem- 
bling, shaking, vexing ; quassa- 
tio, concussio, Ps. 105, 29. 

To-cwe$an, he to-cwy$; p. he 
to-cwsefc ; pp. to-cweden, to- 
cweSen; v. a. 1. To speak 
to; alloqui, dicere ad. 2. 
To speak against, to forbid ; 
contradicere, prohibere: — 1. 
Him tocwaefc ei dixit, Mt. 17, 
7 : Mk. 3, 23 : Gyf hwa eow 
aenig Jnnge .tocwyfc si quis 
vobis ullam rem dicet, Mt. 21, 
3. 2. Tocweden prohibitus, 
L. Edw. Guth. 9. Tocwefcen 
prohibitus, L. Const. Jf. p. 108, 
«7. 

To-cwisan, to-cwysan ; p. de ; 
pp. ed. 1. To shake, disquiet; 
quatere, concutere. 2. To 
shake to pieces, to crumble ; 
•comminuere: — 1. Ic tocwise 
quasso, Elf. gr. 24. Ic to- 
cwyse, Elf. gr. 28, 4. He 
tocwysde ille conquassabit, L. 
Ps. 109, 7. Tocwysed hreod 
quassata arundo, Mt. 12, 20. 
2. He tocwyst ille comminuet 
(eum,) Lk. 20, 18. 
To-ewysednys, se ; /. A trem- 



bling, shaking, breaking; quas- 
satio, concussio, Dial. 2, 11. 
x To-cwy$ shall say, v. to-cwe<5an. 

To-cyme,es. An advent, approach, 
a coming to; adventus: — Tacn 
Jnnes tocymes signum tui ad- 
ventus, Mt. 24, 3: 27, 37. 
Hig ondredon hira Israhela 
tocymes illi timebant ipsorum 
Israelitarum adventum, Jos. 5, 
1. 

To-cymcS comes, happens, v. to- 
cuman. 

To-cyrdon turned to, parted, Chr. 
1094, v. cerran. 

To-daeg To - day ; hodie, Ex. 
32, 29 : Mt. 6, 11, 30. 

To-daelan ; p. de ; pp. ed. To 
divide, separate, part, distri- 
bute, sever, distinguish ; divi- 
dere, separare, partiri, dis- 
tribuere, distinguere, Lk. 11, 
17,22: Mt. 24, 51: Gen. 1, 
4, 14: Ex. 14, 21, v. daelan. 

To-daelednes, to-dselydnes, se ; 
/. A division, separation, differ- 
ence, respite, cessation; divi- 
sio, discrimen, intermissio : — 
On todaelydnesse in divisiones. 
Bifariam, C. Ps. 135, 13 : R. 
Ben. 15. 

To-daelendlice,to-dseledlice ; adv. 
Distinctly, separately ; divise, 
distincte, separatim, FulgAZ: 
Elf. gr. 38. 
yTo-daeling A dividing, parting ; 
divisio, Lye. 

To-daelnes, se ; /. A separation ; 
divisio: — To-daelnessa divisio- 
nes, Past. 53, 3. 

To-dal a division, distinction, 
difference ; divisio, separatio, 
differentia, Elf. gr. 50: Lk. 
12, 51. 

To-delan to divide, Ps. 47, 1 2, v. 
to-daelan. 

To-deman, to-doeman. To deter- 
mine ; adjudicare : — Pilatus 
todoemde J?aet were gibed 
hiora Pilatus adjudicavit quod 
fieret petitio eorum, Lk. 23, 24. 

To-dihtnian To dispose, arrange, 
appoint ; disponere : — To- 
dihtnodon disposuerunt, Ps. 
82,5. 

To-don; p. to-dyde. To divide, 
distinguish, admit, use ; se- 
parare, distinguere, Hexa'em. 
4 : Cot. 190. 

To-draefan ; pp. ed To disperse, 
scatter, dissipate ; dispellere, 
dispergere, dissipare : — pa 
hsD%enan todraeffc ethnicos dis- 
pells, Jos. 3, 10. By$ seo 
heord todraefed erit grex dis- 
persus, Mt. 26, 31 : Mk. 14, 27. 

To-draefednys, se ; /. A disper- 
sion, scattering ; dispersio : — 
peoda todraefednys gentium 
dispersio, Jn. 7, 35. 
To-drefed dispersed; dissipa- 
tus, Ps. 67, 1, v. drefan. 
392 



z To-drifan; pp. to-drifen to 

disperse, Jn. 10, 12 : Bt. 33, 4, 

v. drifan. 
To-droefnis, se ; /. A division ; 

schisma, C. Jn. 9, 16. 
To-dwazscedextinguished,qiiench- 

ed, Cd. 191, Th. p. 238, 11, 

v. dwaescan. 
To-dyrstlice boldly, rashly, v. 

dyrstelice. 
To-eac in addition, besides ; 

praeter, Bt. 34, 6. 
To-eacan, to-ecan ; p. we to- 

ecton ; pp. to-eacen to add 

to, to join ; adjicere, adjun- 

gere, C. Mt. 6, 27. 
To-eacan in addition, besides ; 

praeter, insuper, Bt. 10 : 26, 

2 : Gen. 42, 25. 
To-emnes along. 
To-endebyrdnes order, arrange- 
ment ; ordo, Bd. S. p. 549, 

20. 
To-faegen too glad, overjoyed. 
To-faencg A taking ; captio, L. 

Ps. 123, 5. 
To-faran; p. to-for to go to or 

over, to proceed, depart, to 

journey ; adire, discedere, 

Cd. 80: Or*. 3, 11. 
To-farennes, se ; /. A going on 

pilgrimage ; peregrinatio, Som. 
To-fealdan to fold to or up, to 

apply ; applicare, complicare, 

Elf. gr. 24. 
To-feallan ; p. to-feoll to fall to, 

to fall away; allabi, collabi, 

Ors, 6, 2. 
Tc-feceaster Towcester, Nor- 
thamptonshire ; Tripontium, 

Chr. 921. 
To-feng took to, assumed, Ps. 64, 

4; p. o/to-fon. 
To-feran; pp. to-fered to go 

to, to depart, digest; discedere, 

digeri, Herb. 15, 2: 19, 6 : 

R. Ben. 8, v. to-faran. 
To-ferian to carry to, dispatch, 

rout; profligare, Lye. 
To-fesian to drive away to, to 

rout; profligare, Wulfst. parcen. 

10. 
To-findan to invent, find out ; 

adinvenire, Som. 
To-fieon to flee to, to depart ; 

confugere, Wanl. Cat. p. 294. 
To-fleowan, to-flowan to flow 

to, to flow together, to run 

downwards, float away, come to 

ruin, decay; adfluere, con- 

fluere, diffluere, Bd. S. p. 

602,28: 633, 27: £*. 34, 12. 
To-fiion to flee from, v. to-fleon. 
To-flowednys a flux, flowing. 
To-fon to take to, accept, bring 

back, v. fon. 
To-foran, to-for, to-foren, to- 
foron ; prep. d. Before ; ante, 
coram, prae : — Toforan eallum 
}?yssum ante omnia heec, Lk. 
21, 12. Toforen Gode and 
toforen J?one iErcebiscop 



'7c 



TOG 



77e 



TOG 



n% 



TOH 



before God and before the arch- 
bishop, Chr. 963. Toforan 
him gegaderude coram eo 
congregati, Mt. 25, 32: Lk. 
10, 8: 11, 6: Mk.6, 41: 8, 
6. Synfulle toforan eallum 
Galileiscum peccatores prce om- 
nibus GaliUeis, Lk. 13,2. To- 
for bone weofede before the al- 
tar, Chr. 1127. To foron eal- 
lum bingum before all things, 
Bt.R.y>.\±d. To-foran is some- 
times separated. — To bam 
haeSenan foran (to-foran) be- 
fore the heathen, Cd. 195. 
b To-foran-settan To set before, to 
anticipate ; coram ponere, 
anticipare, Ps. 76, 4. 

To-forlaetan To let go to, to let go, 
permit; admittere, permitte- 
re, Bt. 21. 

To-forlaetennys A leaving, remis- 
sion ; intermissio, R. Ben. 
interl. 15. 

To-fultumian To help, assist; ad- 
juvare, Heming. p. 403. 

To-fundian. 1. To approach to, 
threaten ; adire, imminere. 
2. To require; poscere.: — 1. 
pam be se dea<S tofundaS 
quibus mors imminet ; ad quos 
mors aditura est, Bd. S. p. 
493, 30 B. 2. Twa bing sin- 
don be aelces monnes inge- 
)?anc tofunda<5 two things which 
every man's intention requires, 
Bt. 36, 3, Card. p. 272, 22. 

To-fylstan To help., aid ; adju- 
vare, Ps. 118, 86. 

To-fyndele An invention, a sub- 
tle invention ; adinventio, Som. 
^Toga an; m. [from teogan to 
draw out, lead} A leader ; dux, 
ductor. Raro autem occur - 
rit nisi in compositis, v. folc- 
toga, here-toga, teow, tohta. 

Togaedere ; adv. Together ; 
una, inunum, simul, conjunc- 
tim, continenter: — Feower- 
tig daga and feowertig nihta 
togaedere quadraginta dies et 
quadraginta nodes continenter, 
Gen. 7, 4. Ealle togaedere 
all together, Bt. 33, 4. 

To - gaegnes, to-gegnes before, 
towards, to meet; obviam, e 
contra, C. R. Jn. 12, 13.- Cd. 
228, v. to-geanes. 

To-gaelan To profane, defile; pro- 
phanare, L. Ps. 88, 31. 

To-gaenan to say, affirm; efFari, 
L. Ps. 93, 4. 

To-gan, to-gangan; p. to-eode, 
to-gengde To go to, to depart, 
to go away; adire, recedere, 
abire, Gen. 8, 5. 

To-gang A passage, an approach ; 
aditus, Som. 

To-geaegn to meet, against, back ; 
obviam, retro, C. Mk. 13, 16, 
v. to-gaegnes. 

To-gc-anes, to-genes; prep. d. 



ac. Towards, to, against, to 
meet; contra, adversus, obvi- 
am : — Gearwian us togenes 
grene straete prepare before us 
a green path, Cd. 219. Gecyd- 
nys togeanes him sylfum a 
testimony against himself, Horn. 
Pasch. p. 11, 3. Aras ba 
metodes teow gastum togea- 
nes arose then (the) Lord's 
servant towards (the)spirits, Cd. 
111. Cumende hym togea- 
nes veniens, venientem eis obvi- 
am, Mt. 27, 32. Togeanes 
his fynd he gaecS against his 
enemies he goes, Elf. gr. 47 : 
Gen. 14,17: 19,1: Mt. 8, 34. 
d To-gebiddan to pray to, to adore. 

To-gebindan to bind to. 

To-geboren born to, hereditary, 
Chr. 887. 

To-gebyrian To pertain to, to be- 
hove ; impersonally it behov- 
eth ; pertinere ad, decere, de- 
cet, oportet; Lk. 15, 12: C. 
R. Ben. 54, v. gebyrian. 

To-gecigan to call, to call to the 
help of. 

To-gecleofian ; ic, he to-geclyfi- 
ge ; p. ode ; pp. od. To stick to, 
to cleave ; adhaerere : — Tunga 
min togecleofode welerum mi- 
num lingua mea adhcesit fauci- 
bus meis, Ps. 21, 14. Toge- 
clyfige tunga min ceolum mi- 
num adhcereat lingua mea 
faucibus meis, Ps. 136, 7. 

To-geclypian ; p. ode ; pp. od 
to call together, to send for ; 
advocare, accire, Mk. 6, 7, v. 
clypian. 
e To-gedon to do over, to spend, 
Lk. 10, 35. 

To-gedore together, Chr. Gib. 2, 
19, v. to-gaedere. 

To-geeacnian ; p. ode. To add to, 
to increase; adjicere, Mt. 6, 33. 

To-geecan, to-geican,to-geycan; 
p. to-geyhte, to-gehibte, we 
to-geyhton; pp. to- geehte. To 
add to, to add, increase ; adji- 
cere, addere, augere: — Dae- 
ges ofer daeges cyninges to- 
geyc dies super dies regis ad- 
jicies, Ps. 60, 6. To-gehihte 
addidit, Procem. R. Cone, pa 
get to-geyhte insuper adjecit, 
Bd.S.p. 516,26. Hitogeyhton 
adjecerunt, L. Ps. 77, 20. 

To-gefultumian To help ; adju- 
vare, Bd. S. p. 624, 5. 

To-gegnes before, v. to-gaegnes. 

To-gegripan To begripe, to lay 
hold of; apprehendere, Ps. 
34,9. 

To-gehetan Tocallto, to summon ; 
advocare, Ors. 6, 30. 

To-gebyhtan to add to ; adjicere. 

To-geicean to increase, v. to- 
geecan. 

To-geicendlic an adding to, an 
adjective. 

393 



f To-gelsedan To lead to, to bring 
to ; adducere, Ps. 71, 10. 

To-gela$ian to invite to, to send 
for, Cot. 18. 

To-gelecgan to lay to, to apply. 

To-gelengian To lengthen to, to 
join; conjungere, L. Edm. 9. 

To-gelician to liken to. 

To-gelihtan To assail; adsilire, 
L. Lund. W. p. 65. 

To-genealaecan to approach to, 
Mt. 17, 14. 

To-genedan, to-genidan, to-ge- 
nyde to compel, to force, L. 
pol.Alf. 1. 

To-genes towards, before, v. to- 
geanes. 

To-gengdon went, Cd. 39, v. to- 
gan. 

To-geniman to take to, to as- 
sume, arrogate. 

To-geotan to pour out to, to 
spread, Bd. S. p. 505, 26. 

To-geraecan to reach to; attin- 
gere, Elf gr. 28. 

To-gereorde A taking to food, a 
refreshing; refectio, Guthl. 
Fit. 4. 

To-geriman to number to, to 
enumerate, Cot. 5. 

To-gesceadan to divide to, to in- 
terpret, R. Lk. 24, 27. 
? To-gesendan to send to, to admit, 
Scint. 

To-geseon to see to, to regard, 
Cd. 187. 

To-gesetan to put to, Bd. S. p. 
611, 40. 

To-getellan To number to, to com- 
pare ; adnumerare, compara- 
re, Ps. 48, 21. 

To-geteon to draw to, to attract 
Ps. 76, 7. 

To-gebeodan, to-gebeoddan to 
join to, to join, adhere, Ps. 72, 
27. 

To-gebiedan to join to, to join, 
T. Ps. 67, 27. 

To-gewaegan, to-gewegan to car- 
ry to ; advehere, Bd. in tit. 
3, 16. 

To-gifan, to-gyfan to give to, to 
attribute, to grant. 

To - gineolican to approach to, 
R. Lk. 19, 37, v. to-genea- 
laecan. 

To-glidan; p. to-glad, we to- 

glidon. To glide to, to depart, 

to glide away ; allabi, prolabi, 

Bt.R.-p. 157: Dial. 2, 11. 

To-goten poured out, spread, v. 

to-geotan. 
To-gotennys, se ; /. A pouring 
out, shedding, spreading ; dif- 
fusio, dispersio, Herb. 140, 
3 : 145, 2. 
Togung, e;f. AiVGGiNG,pluck- 

ing, pulling ; tractio, Som. 
Toh [Plat, taag, taa, tai : But, 
taai: Ger. zahe : Old Ger. 
zebe, zach : Dan. seig, sej, 
seg : Swed. seg : Icel. tegia /. 
3e 



17\ 



TOH 



77k 



TOL 



771 



TOL 



ductilitas, expansio. — From 
teon: Ger. ziehen to pull, 
draw] Tough, clammy ; te- 
nax, lentus, Cot. 118. 
h To-haccan to hack in two, to cut 
down ; concidere, Nath. 8. 

To-healdan to hold to, to tend, 
Bt. R. p. 167. 

To-heawan to hew in two, to 
hew to pieces, Chr. 1004. 

To-helpan to help to, to assist, R. 
Mk. 9, 24. 

To-heran to listen to, to obey, 
Bt.R.y. 153. 

To-hildan ; p. to-hilde to how 
to, Cd. 95. 

Tohl a tool, Cot. 116, v. tol. 

Toh-lic Tough, clammy ; tenax, 
Som. 

Toh-lice Toughly, firmly ; tena- 
citer, Som. 

To-hlidan [to asunder, hlidan 
to cover] To uncover, to open, 
yawn ; hiare, Ors. 3, 3, Bar. 
p. 91, 21. 

Toh-line a towing-line, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 78. 

To-hlinnan To lift up ; attollere, 
L. Ps. 23, 7. 

To-hlystan to listen to, Past. 15, 
6. 

To-hnescian to make nesh, to sof- 
ten. 

Tohnes, se;/. Toughness ; te- 

nacitas, Lye. 
• To-hopa, an ; m. [hopa hope] 
Hope, expectation, suspicion ; 
spes, expectatio : — Se tohopa 
baere wraece the hope of the re- 
venge, Bt. 37, 1, Card. p. 290, 
6: Bt. 10: R. Ben. interl. 
59. 

To-hopian to hope, Past. 51, 1, 
v. hopian. 

To-hrad, to-hraed, to-hrae& over- 
hasty, rash, v. hraed. 

To-hrae$lice hastily, overhastily. 

Tohroren destroyed, thrown down, 
Bd. S. p. 482, 8, v.hreosan. 

Tohta, an ; m.q. [Plat. Dut.her- 
tog m : Frs. hertoghe m: 
Ger. herzog m : Isd. herizohi 
duke : Ot. speaking of Pilate, 
herizoho : Not. calls God he- 
rizog. In the Ger. Bible, 1 
Sam. 15, 30, David is called 
herzog ; and Matt. 2 b, Christ 
is named herzog over Israel; 
and Heb. 2, 10, herzog der 
seligkeit duke of salvation : 
Eng. Bible, captain of salvation: 
Dan. hertug m : Swed. her tig 
m : Icel. hertogi, hertugi m. 
dux, exercitus : Lat. mid. he- 
retochius : Wei. Armor, dug 
m. a duke, leader : Gael, diuchd 
m. a duke : Fr. due m : It. 
duca m. a general, comman- 
der, chief, duke ; duce m. a 
captain ; doge m. doge, cap- 
tain, general : Sp. Port, duque 
m : Grk. rayos : Lat. ducare 



to govern ; dueere to lead. — 
here an army, toga a leader ; 
togenfrom teon to lead] 1. A 
leader ; dux, ductor. 2. Off- 
spring, young ; foetus: — l.iEt 
tohtan a ductore, scilicet Deo, 
Jdth. p. 24, 19. 2. pu scealt 
fiersna saetan tohtan niwre 
tuddor thou shalt snares set 
to {her) offspring ; tu insidias 
pones foetui novae progeniei, 
Cd. 43, Lye. 
J To-hweorfan ; p. we to-hwurfon; 
pp. to-hworfen to turn away, 
depart, wander, disperse, Chr. 
827: Cd.lS9, v.hweorfan. 

To-hyran to listen to, to obey, 
Chr. 912, v. hyran. 

To-hyrcniende hearkening to, at- 
tentive, Cot. 3. 

To-irnan to run to, Bt. 35, 6, v. 
yrnan. 

Tol, tool, tohl ; g. e ; pi. tol ; /. 
{Icel. tol n. toli7». instrumental 
Fr. outil m. tool, instrument] 
A tool, an instrument ; in- 
strumentum, ferramentum : — 
paetbicS bonne cyninges we- 
orc andweorc and his tol mid 
to ricsianne, baet he haebbe 
his land full mannod that is 
then a king's materials and his 
tools to reign with, that he have 
his land well peopled, Bt. 17, 
Card. p. 90, 15. Ne maeg he 
bas tol gehealdan he cannot 
hold these tools, Bt. 17, Card. 
p. 90, 25. Butan bisum to- 
luol vjithout these tools, Bt. 17, 
Card. p. 90, 19. 
^To-laedan to lead to, Ps. 124,5. 

To-laetan ; p. to-let To release ; 
relaxare, Dial. 2, 35. 

To-laf, to-lafe the rest, what is 
left, Lk. 11, 41, v. laf. 

Tolcetung, e ; /. A tickling, 
stirring, pleasant moving ; titil- 
latio, Som. 

To-lecgan To lay to, to divide, 
separate, pretend, feign, Bt. 
18, 2 : C. Lk. 20, 20. 

To-lesan To unloose ; dissolvere, 
R.Mt. 5, 19. 

To-lesine A loosing, redemption, 
ransom ; solutio, redemptio, 
C. Mk. 10, 45. 

To-ligan To lie to, to adjoin ; 
adjacere, Chr. 963. 

To-li<San To divide, separate ; 
dividere, separare, Ors. 1, 1. 
Applicafe, Cot. 7. 

Toll, es ; m. [Plat, toll m. te- 
lonium: Dut. tol m. toll, tri- 
bute : Ger. zoll m. an inch, 
toll : Dan. told c : Swed. tull 
m : Icel. tollr m. vectigal, tri- 
butum : Wei. toll a tool or cus- 
tom: Lat. telonium: Grk. 
TtXtaviov, -reAos] 1. A TOLL, 
tribute, tax ; vectigal, census, 
tributum. 2. The privilege of 
being free from toll both in 
394 



buying and selling; privile- 
gium maneriorum dominis a 
regibus concessum, telonium 
sive theolonium dictum. Et 
hoc quidem duplex erat : al- 
terum scilicet immunitatis a 
gabellis pro rebus in nundinis 
et emporiis emptis et vendi- 
tis : alterum vero, idque fre- 
quentius, vendendi etemendi 
(et proinde consuetudinem 
sive vectigal recipiendi de 
vendentibus et ementibus) in 
terra sua. 3. The place where 
toll was paid, the toll-house; 
locus vel domus ubi vecti- 
gal persolvebatur : — 1. Mt 
hwam nimaS cyningas gafol 
o$$e toll a quibus recipiunt 
reges tributum sive censum? 
Mt. 17, 25. Hi arerdon un- 
rihte tollas they raised unjust 
tolls, Chr. 1087. 2. Ic an 
heom eoft eal-swa baet hy 
habben baer ofer saca and 
socna, toll and team ego con- 
cedo Us iterum etiam ut illi 
habeant insuper privilegium 
causas cognoscendi, et curiam 
tenendi; immunitatem a tolnetis, 
cum libertate vendendi et emen- 
di infra manerium suum ; nec- 
non totam servorum suorum pro- 
paginem, Chart. Edw. Conf.Eccl. 
Westm.concess.ap.Hickes,l.l5S. 
Icgife bone tun be man cleo- 
pe£ Undela mid market and 
toll I give the town which they 
call Oundle with market and 
toll, Chr. 963, Ing. p. 154, 36. 
pas land and ealla ba ofcre 
J>e lin into be mynstre ba 
cwede ic scyr, baet is saca 
and socne, toll and team has 
terras et omnia alia qua perti- 
nent ad monasterium hac char- 
ta ego concedo, i. e. privilegium 
causas cognoscendi, et curiam 
tenendi, et immunitatem a tolne- 
tis cum libertate vendendi et 
emendi infra terras suas, et 
servorum suorum propaginem, 
Chr. 963, Ing. p. 155, 11. 
And ic wille bet bus be gifen 
se toll / will that thus be given 
the toll, Chr. 963, Ing. p. 155, 
23. 3. Fra Wytles - maere 
eall to be cynges toll of NorS- 
mannes - cros - hundred from 
Whittelsey - mere all to the 
king's toll of Norman - cross- 
hundred, Ing. p. 155, 24. 

Tollere A toll or tax-gatherer, 
a publican ; telonarius, publi- 
canus, R. 88 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 
74. 

Toll-sceamol, toll-sceamul [sca- 
mel a bench] A seat of custom, 
a treasury, Mt. 9, 9: Mk. 12, 
41, 43. 

Tolnere a toll-gatherer, R. 88 : 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 74, v. tollere. 



77a 



TON 



77o 



TOR 



7/q 



TOR 



"To-locian to look to, to respect, 
regard, Gen. 20, 7 : Jos. 6, 
22. 
To-lore lost ; perditus, R. Mt. 

5,29. 
Tol-setl a seat of custom, R. 113. 
To-lucan To unlock, let loose, to 
pull up, to rend, tear ; resera- 
re, evellere, convellere, Past. 
58, 3 : Bd. S. p. 619, 31. 
To-lysan ; p. de ; pp. ed to loose, 
to let loose, Ps. 68, 6: 145, 6. 
To-lysednes, se ; /. A loosing, 
dissolving, destruction, desola- 
tion ; solutio, desolatio : — For 
baere burhge tolysednesse 
propter urbis desolationem sive 
dissolutionem, Bd. S. p. 601, 
34. Gewordene synd on to- 
lysydnysse facti sunt in deso- 
lationem sive dissolutionem, Ps. 
72, 19. 
Tolysnes, se ; /. A loosing, dis- 
- missal, dissolution; solutio, 
dissolutio : — pa seo tid nea- 
lecte hire tolysnesse quum 
tempus instaret ejus dissolutio- 
ns, Bd. S. p. 577, 16 : 607, 
21. 
To-lyst destroying; desolatori- 
us, Ps. 119, 4. 
n To-mearcian to mark out, de- 
scribe, to tax, Ps. 105, 32: 
Lk. 2, 1. 
To-raearcodnes, se ; /. A mark- 
ing out, a describing, taxing ; 
descriptio, recensio, Lk. 2, 2. 
To-mergen to-morrow, Mt. 6, 

30, v. morgen. 
To-mertan to part, divide. 
To-middes ; prep. d. ac. [mid- 
des; g. of midd middle] In 
the middle, in midst, among; 
in medio, inter : — To-middes 
bam waeterum inter aquas, 
Gen. 1, 6. To-middes Jjam 
streame in medio flumine, Jos. 
4, 9. To-middes eowre in 
medio vestri, inter vos, Lev. 
26, 11. To-middes eow inter 
vos, Jn. 1, 26. To-middes 
hyra in medio eorum, Jn. 8, 3. 
Helle to-middes in midst of 
hell, Cd, 17. 
To -morgen to-morrow. 
Ton-bricge, Tone-bricge, Tun- 
bricge [Flor. Tunebricgia : 
Hunt. Tunebruge : Dunel. 
Tonebryge : Gerv. Tunebreg- 
ge : Hovd. Tunebrige : Brom. 
Tunebrigge : Kni. Tunne- 
brugg,Tunebrig, oppidum sive 
arx ad pontem] Tunbridge ; 
villa in Cantio occidentali, 
ubi castellum olim insigne 
archiepiscopi Cantuariensis ; 
deinde vero Richardi Fitz- 
Gilbert, Chr. 1087. 
To-nemnan to name. 
Tong tongs, v. tang. 
Tonian to thunder, Elf. gr. Som. 
p. 24, v. bunerian. 



Tonica a coat, R. Mt. 5, 40, v. 
tunece. 

To-niht to night, Num. 22, 19. 

To-niman to take to, to distin- 
guish, separate, class, Nic. 27. 

Tool a tool, R.16: Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 58, v. tol. 

Top [Plat. Wei. m : Swed. topp 
m: But. Frs. Dan. Ir. Gael. 
top m: Icel. toppr n. cacu- 
men; topper m. the top of a 
mast] Top ; vertex, fastigi- 
um : — Helmes top a helmet's 
top, R. 58 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 
63. 

Tor, torr, tur, es; m. [Plat. 
toorn, toren m. a tower : But. 
toren m : Ger. thurm m : Old 
Ger. turre, turen, thurn m : 
Ban. taarn n : Swed. torn n : 
Icel. turn m: Ir. Gael, tor, 
torr, tur m : Wei. twr a tower ; 
twrr a heap, pile : Bret. Fr. 
tour m. f: It. Sp. Port, torre 
/: Pol. turma: Grk. Tvpos, 
Tvpis, Tvp<ros : Pers. Arm. 

. Ja twr, tawr a tower, a hill ; 

Heb. *1^ tzur a rock ; 

Chald. -HtD thur or Mil 13 
thura a mountain. Lye says, 
Originem autem habet in lin- 
gua Celtica, qua mons dice- 
batur Thor; quae Syris et 
Chaldceis efferebatur Thur. 
Radicem hujus conservant Cam- 
bri in verbo dwyre, surgere, 
levare, arrigere. Inde etiam 
nomina montium et monticola- 
rum, apud varias gentes, Ex. 
gr. Dyr. Atlas lingua Mau- 
retanice, Plin. V. 1 : Strab. lib. 
xvii. Taurus, mons Asice. 
Tauri, monies Sarmatice. Tau- 
rini, gentes Alpines. Turi- 
num, caput Pedemontii. Tau- 
risci, omnes populi Alpini, proe- 
cipue in Norico et Vindelicia, 
Cluv. in Noric. c. 2. Thurin- 
gi vel Toringi, montani, mon- 
ticoltz; gens Germanica inter 
Salam et Werram, Wacht. Glos. 
in voc. Thor. Retinetur etiam 
apud Berbeienses Cestrienses, 
aliosque nostrates vox ista Tor, 
montem significans] 1. A tow- 
er ; turris. 2. A rock, high 
hill, a peak, tor j rupes, sco- 
pulum : — 1. Gemitton set tor- 
re met at a tower, Cd. 80. 
To-wearp bone torr cast down 
the tower, Bt. 35, 4. On tor- 
rum his in turribus ejus, C. Ps. 
47,11: 121,7. Midtorrum 
getimbrade built with towers, 
Bd. S. p. 473, 27. 2. Stan 
atrendlod of bam torre trun- 
dled a stone from the rock, Bt. 
R. p. 155. Heah-torras high 
rocks ; excelsae rupes ; Alpes, 
Lye. 

305 



PTo-raeran; pp. to-roren to pull 
down ; diruere, Pref. R. Cone 

Toran-eage bleer-eyed, Herb. 16, 
3 : 54, 1, v. toren-eage. 

Tord [Old Swed. tord m. ster- 
cus] Bung; stercus, fimus, 
merda, Med. ex Quadr. 6, 12, 
15. 

Tord-wifel a dung-weevil, dung- 
beetle ; scarabaeus. 

Toren torn; pp. o/teran. 

Torend tearing, R. Mk. 14, 63. 

Torended Torn ; scissus, C R. 
Mk. 15, 38. 

Toren-eage bleer-eyed ; ulcera- 
tos et quasi laceratos habens 
oculos, lippus, Past. 11, 1. 

Torfian ; p. ode, ude ; pp. od. 
To dart, shoot, throw, hurl; 
jactare, injicere, immittere : 
— Geseah hu peet folc hyra 
feoh torfude on bone toll- 
sceamol, and manega welige 
torfudun fela spectabat quo- 
modo turba eorum ces immit- 
teret in gazophylacium, et multi 
divites injiciebant multa, Mk. 
12,41: Jn. 8,59: 10,31. 

Torfung, ft; f. A casting, throw- 
ing ; jactatio : — Stana tor- 
fung a throwing of stones, Ors. 
3, 9. 
iTorht, torhtlic ; def. se torhta ; 
seo, het torhte ; adj. Bright, 
glorious ; clarus, illustris, 
splendidus: — Hwasr is baet 
tiber baet bu torht Gode brin- 
gan bencest where is the gift 
that thou to (the) glorious God 
thinkest to bring, Cd. 140. Se 
torhta the glorious, Cd. 220. 
pa waes Iudas se torhtne ge- 
salde Haelend then was Judas 
who betrayed (the) glorious 
Saviour, Cd. 226. Of bam 
torhtan temple dryhtnes from 
the glorious temple of (the) 
Lord, Cod. Exon. 10 b, 10. 
Tungla torhtast brightest of 
stars, Menol. F.219. 

Torhtlic glorious, Jdth. p. 23, 
35, v. torht. 

Torht-mod bright-minded, Cd. 

74. 
Torhtnes, se ; /. Clearness, 
brightness, splendour ; lucu- 
lentia, claritas, splendor, Cot. 
120. 
Torht-ryne a bright course, Cd. 

71. 
To-riman to number, to add in 

number. 
Torn, es ; m. [Plat. But. toorn 
m : Ger. zorn m.] Anger, indig- 
nation ; ira, iracundia, indig- 
natio : — pa waes torn were 
then was anger to (the) man, 
Cd. 47. Tomes fulle full of 
indignation; indignationis ple- 
nus, Cod. Exon. 35 b, 5. Nu 
me SeSes beam torn niwiafc 
now (the) children of Seth my 



77s 



TOS 



TOS 



77w 



TOT 



anger renew, Cd. 64. Torn 
wrecan to wreak anger, Cd. 
116: 117.- His torn gewrae- 
ce his anger wreaked, Cd. 4. 
r Torn, torning Angry, offended ; 
iratus, Som. 

Torn-word an angry word, Cod. 
Exon. 10 b, 1. 

To-ryne a running to, aconcourse. 

To-samne together, v. to-somne. 

To-sawan to disseminate, spread, 
Gen. 9, 19. 

To-scadan, to-sceadan to divide, 
separate, distinguish, explain, 
interpret, Bt. 20 : Ps. 42, 1 : 
67, 15, v. sceadan. 

To-scaegde separated, was dis- 
tant ; distabat, Bd. S. p. 526, 
35. 

To-scaenan to break, destroy, C. 
R. Jn. 19, 36. 

To - sceacan to shake off, put 
away, Elf. gr. 47 : Ps. 28, 7. 

To-scead a shade, distinction, 
difference, Bt. 42. 

To-sceadan to divide, explain, v. 
to-scadan. 

To-sceotan ; p. to-sceat, we to- 
scuton to flee, to shoot in, Bt. 
R. p. 191 : Chr. 1083. 

To-scerian To separate, divide ; 
separare, Prov. 17. 
9 To-sconde confusion, shame, dis- 
grace, Cod. Exon. 26 b, 4. 

To - scriSan to wander, to go 
astray, Bt. R. p. 176. 

To-scufan to put or shove off, 
cast away, to scatter, C. R. 
Lk. 1, 52: Cd. 190. 

To-scuton fled, escaped, v. to- 
sceotan. 

To-scyftan to divide, disperse, 
Chr. 1085. 

To-scyling, to-scylung a distinc- 
tion, difference. 

To-sencan to sink, Gen. 9, 11. 

To-sendan to send to, to pour out, 
Scint. 28. 

To-seon to see to, to regard. 

To-seten inhabited; habitatus, 
Ors. 1, 1. 

To-settan to set or place to, to 
arrange, to apply, Ps. 61, 10 : 
83, 6. 

To-slacian to slacken, to loose, 
dissolve, Prov. 18. 

To-slaean, to-slean, to-slagan to 
beat to pieces, to dash against, 
overturn, to destroy, Ors. 4, 2. 

To-slaec slack, dull, negligent. 

To-slapol sleepy, R. Ben. 4. 

To-sliced dissolved. 

To-slifan ; p. to-slaf to split, 
Cot. 179. 

To-slipan, he to-slip£ ; p. to- 
slap, we to-slipon ; pp. to- 
slipen. To dissolve, to be dis- 
solved; dissolvi, Herb. 62. 

To-slitan To slit, cut, tear, rend, 
break, scatter, Ps. 73, 16: 
104, 39: Mk. 5, 4- : 7, 13: 
Mt. 27, 51. 



1 To-slitnys, to-slytnys a slitting, 
tearing to pieces, a separation, 
Bd. S. p. 479, 14 : C. R. Jn. 
7, 43. 

To-sloh struck, v. slean. 

To-slupan, he to-slyp$ ; p. to- 
sleap, we to-slupon ; pp. to- 
slopen. To slip, roll or tumble 
down, to loosen, dissolve, melt ; 
devolvere, dissolvi: — psethie 
ne moton toslupan that they 
cannot slip, Bt. 21 : 39, 5. 
Toslupon ba bendas the bands 
were loosed, Bd. S. p. 591, 13, 
22 : Bt. 35, 2. Toslupen 
dissolutus, relaxatus, Scint, 12, 
53. Wear<5 heora heorte to- 
slopen erat eorum cor lique- 
f actum, Jos. 5, 1 : Bt. 34, 12. 

To-sluping A dissolving; disso- 
lutio, Scint. 12. 

To-smeagan to inquire, search 
out, Bt. 42, C. 

To-smercian To smile ; subride- 
re, Guth. vit. 10. 

To-snidan to cut off, amputate, 
Lev. 1, 8. 

To-somne Together ; simul : — 
Het ba tosomne called then 
together, Cd. 178. Foron ba 
tosomne went then together, 
Cd. 93. 
u To-somnian To assemble; con- 
gregare, Bd. S. p. 554, 11. 

To-sprsec spoke to; p. of to- 
sprecan. 

To-spraedde spread, extended ; 
sparsus : — Tospraeddum loc- 
can sparsis capillis, Somn. 171. 

To - sprecan ; p. to - spraec to 
speak to, Lk. 1, 22. 

To-spryngan to spring on or up- 
on, to spring asunder. 

To-sprytting A sprouting to, ar\, 
exciting, instigation ; impul- 
sio, instigatio, Chr. 1101. 

To-staenct is distant ; distat, Ps. 
102, 12; for to-staent, to- 
stent, v. standan. 

To-starude he stared, Cd. 210, 
v. starian. 

To - stencan, to - stencean, to- 
stengan ; p. to-stencte ; pp. 
to-stenct, to-stenced. To dis- 
sipate, scatter, disperse, dis- 
solve, perish; dissipare, dis- 
pergere : — Tosteng beoda 
dissipa gentes, Ps. 67, 34 : 
58, 12. pu tostenctest us 
tu dispersisti nos, Ps. 43, 
13. pu tostenctest' feond 
binne tu dispersisti inimicos 
tuos, Ps. 88, 11: 143, 8. 
Drilit tostenccS gebeabt beo- 
da dominus dissipat consilia 
gentium, Ps. 32, 10. Se god- 
cunda anweald hi tostencte 
the Divine power dispersed 
them, Bt. 35, 4. Tostencton 
unrihtwise ae bine dissipave- 
runt injusti legem tuam, Ps. 
118,126. Tostencte, Ps. 34, 



19 : 67, 1. Wurdon hi ealle . 
tostencte they all would be 
dispersed, Ps. 39, 13. Waeron 
tostencte erant dispersi, Bd. 
S. p. 629, 7. Tostenced, Bt. 
38, 2. HafaS tostenced, Cod. 
Exon. 11 b, 10: Ps. 143, 8. 
TostenccS driht disperdat do- 
minus, Ps. 11, 3. Hi tostenc- 
ton disperierunt, Ps. 82, 9, v. 
to-stredan. 
'To-stencednys, se ; /. A dis- 
persing, distraction ; dispersio : 
— Ps. 146, 2. Distractio, R. 
Ben. 67. 

To-stencennes f se ;. /. A demo- 
lishing ; destructio, C. R. Ben. 
67. 

To-stican ; pp. to-sticod to dig 
in, to stab, Ors. 3, 9. 

To-stingan to sting or thrust in, 
Chr. 694. 

To-sti<5 vexing, hard, sharp, Som. 

To-stredan, to-stregan. To dis- 
perse, scatter ; dispergere, dis- 
sipare : — Na ic tostrede non 
dispergam, Ps. 88, 33. To- 
strigd, C. Ps. 88, 33. Tostri- 
de, M. Ps. 88, 33. Tostrenc- 
te, T. Ps. 88, 33. pu to- 
stregdyst us tu dispersisti nos, 
C. Ps. 43, 13, He tostredeS 
ille dispergit, Ps. 147, 5. To- 
stret, Lk. 11, 22. He to- 
stregde ille dispersit, C. Ps. 
Ill, 8. Tostred dispersus, 
Somn. 292: Ps, 21, 12. 
w To-sundrian to separate. 

To -swell an ; p. to - sweoll To 
swell to, to swell out ; intu- 
mescere, turgere, Elf gr. 26 : 
Bd. S. p. 616, 23. 

To-swendan to dash away, shake 
off, Cd. 191. 

To-sweopan to sweep away, Cd. 
191. 

To-swerian to swear to; jurare 
in, L. North. Pres. 57. 

To-swifan to wander from ; ober- 
rare, Bt. R. p. 164. 

To-swipe a whip, L. Ps. 37, 18, 
v. swipe. 

To-tellan To tell to, to enumerate ; 
annumerare, Bt. R. p. 171. 

To-teon To draw to, attract ; at- 
trahere, V. Ps. 118, 131. 

To-teran ; p. to-taer ; pp. to- 
toren. To tear in pieces, to tear, 
lacerate ; laniare, dilacerare, 
discindere, Job. p. 165, 36 : 
167, 11: Jud. 14, 6: Num. 
21, 6 : Bt. 3, 1. 

TO'D ; g. toSes ; d. te$ ; pi. 
nom. ac. te$ ; g. tofca ; d. 
tofcum ; m. [Plat, tan m : Frs. 
G. Japix, tanne m : Dut. tand 
m : Ger. zahn m : Old Ger. 
zan, zand : Moes. tunths dens : 
Dan. tand c : Swed. tand /: 
Icel. tbnn /. dens :' Corn, danz : 
Wei. Bret, dant m : Fr. dent 
m: It. Port, dehte m: Sp. 



7v 



TOT 



TOW 



78c 



TOW 



diente m : Grk. pi. odovrss : 
Hind, dant : Sans, danta] A 
tooth ; dens : — TocS for to$ 
dens pro dente, Mt. 5, 38. 
Sylle to$ wi$ teS reddet den- 
te'm pro dente, Ex. 21, 24. 
Gif he bone to$ ofslea if he 
strike out the tooth, L. Alf 20, 
Wilk. p. SO, 11: Ear. 21, 27. 
TeS teeth; dentes, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 70 : Ps. 56, 6. Wil- 
dera deora te$ ferarum dentes, 
Deut. 32, 24. ToSa gristbi- 
tung dentium stridor, Mt. 8, 
12 : 13, 42. On heora to$- 
um in eorum detitibus, Num. 
11, 33. ToSum gristbitaS 
dentibus frendet, Mk. 9, 18. 
Gristbitian ofer mid tofcum 
stridere super cum dentibus, Ps. 
36, 12. 
x To baem for that, therefore ; ad 
id, ob id, Som. 
To baem swi<5e so that, so far 
forth ; adeo ut, eatenus, Som. 
To baem baet to the end that, 
furthermore, so far as ; prae- 
terea, item, ut, Som. 
To baes be to that end, whereby, 
after that ; eo, quo, ubi, Som. 
To bam anum for this end only ; 

ad hoc solum, Som. 
To$-ece tooth-ache, L. M. 3, 4. 
To-bencan; p. to-boht. To have 
a thought to, to think upon, me- 
ditate ; deliberare, in animo 
versare, meditari,, Nic. 13: 
Chr. 1004. 
TocS-gar [gar a weapon, spear] 
A tooth instrument, a tooth-pick- 
er ; dentiscalpium, L.M.I, 2. 
To bi for that, therefore ; ob id, 
Som. 
*To-bindan; ic to-binde, bu to- 
binst, he to-bint. To swell, to 
puff up ; turn ere, turgere :— Ic 
tobinde ego tumeo, Elf. gr. 16. 
Toband innocS tumet alvus, 
Hymn. Tobundende tumens, 
Scint. 17. Tobunden turgi- 
dus, R. Ben. 23 : Elf. gr. 9, 
60. Inflammatus, L. Ps. 72, 
21. 
To$-leas toothless. 
ToS-maegen strength of teeth, 

Menol. F. 499. 
To bon so ; ita, Som. 
To bon baet to the end that, that ; 

adeo, Som. 
To-braesc shook, tossed ; conquas- 
savit, Chr. 1009, Ing. p. 182,26. 
To$-reoman, toS-riman a tooth's 
rims, gums ; dentium ligamen- 
ta, gingivae, Med. ex Quadr. 
4, 13. 
To-bunden swollen, Th. An. 
To-bundenes, se ; /. A swelling, 
pride, obstinacy; tumoi*, tu- 
mefactio, Herb. 19, 4. — Con- 
tumacia, R. Ben. 62, 71. — 
Superbia, C. R. Ben. 71. 
To-bundenlice Proudly, swel- 



lingly ; superbe, contumaci- 
ter, R. Ben. 57. 
To-bunian to thunder, to astonish, 

Cot. 9. 
To \>y for that cause ; ob ea, Som. 
To by baet to the end that; eo 

quod, Th. An. 
Tofc-waerc tooth-ache, Herb. 
Totian To lift up, to elevate ; 
eminere tanquam cornu in 
fronte : — Totodun ut ba he- 
afdu eminebaiit capita, Past. 
16, 5. 
To-toren torn; laceratus, v. te- 

ran. 
To-torfian To cast to, to cast 
about, to toss ; jactare : — Scip 
of bam y$um totorfod navis 
afluctibus jactata, Mt. 14,24. 
To-tridan little babies or pup- 
pets for children; oscilla, pu- 
pae, imagiinculae gesticulantes, 
Som. 
To - twaeman, to - twaemian ; p. 
de ; pp. od ; v. a. To divide, 
separate, distinguish, remove ; 
dividere, disjungere, separa- 
re, discernere, toll ere : — Ic 
totwaeme disjungo, Elf. gr. 47. 
Hig wurdon totwaemede heo- 
ra aegber fram his brecSer Mi 
erant separati, eorum alter ab 
ejus fratre, Gen. 13,11. Beo 
aelc facn totwaemed let all de- 
ceit be removed; sit omnis 
fraus sublata, L. Eccl. Cnut. 
17. Totwaeme intingan min- 
ne discerne causam meam, L. 
Ps. 42, 1. 
a To-twaemednes, se ; /. A sepa- 
ration; divisio, Mann. 
To-tyman to call unto, to call as 

evidence. 
To-untynan to open, C. R. Lk. 

2, 23. 
Tow [Plat. Ger. tau n. a rope ; 
Hut. touw n. a rope, cord : Frs. 
taw n. a rope : Dan. tau, tav, 
tave. c. tow, hards of flax or 
hemp ; tov, toug n. a rope, a 
cord; tbge, toje a flock of 
wool: Swed. tag n. a rope; 
taga, tagor /. fibres ; tog m. a 
rope, particularly one by which 
a net is drawn ; toga to stretch : 
Icel. tang /. fibra, funis ; to 
n. lana : Scot, tow a rope of 
any kind : Ir. Gael, taod, tao- 
id m. a rope, cable ; taodh m. 
woollen yarn. — teon, Plat, te- 
on to pull, to draw~] Tow ; stu- 
pa, Som. 
To-waelan to roll to; advolvere, 

C. Mk. 15, 46. 
To-ward, to-weard, to-werd, to- 
wardes, to-weardes; prep. d. 
Towards; versus:— pa lig- 
gen toward Huntendune that 
lie toward Huntingdon, Chr. 
656, Ing. p. 43, 10. Ferdon 
batoweard Hrofe-ceastre went 
towards Rochester, Chr. 1088, 
397 



Ing. p. 300, 12, 24, Towar- 
des Ou towards Ou, Chr. 1094, 
Ing. p. 309, 14. He eow ael- 
ce daeg toweardes onet he 
every day hastes towards you, 
Bt. 39, 1. 
b Towardlice ; adv. In future, in 
time to come ; in futurum, fu- 
turo tempore : — Fore-cwae$ 
baet he towardlice bisceop 
beon sceolde foretold that he 
in future should be a bishop, 
Bd. S. p. 606, 21. 
To-weard, to-ward, to-werd ; 
def. se to-wearda ; seo, baet to- 
wearde ; adj. Coming, ap- 
proaching, about to come, fu- 
ture ; venturus, futurus, im- 
minens: — Toweard yfel ven- 
turum malum, Bd. S. p. 514, 1. 
Toweard cynrice futurum reg- 
num, Bd. S. p. 514, 7. Se 
towarda winter the approach- 
ing winter, Bd. S. p. 564, 39. 
Cynrine toweard generatio 
ventura, Ps. 21, 32: 70, 20. 
Se be aefter me towerd ys qui 
post me venturus est, Mt. 3, 
1 1. Towerd ys baet futurum 
est ut, Mt. 2, 13. Tacn baes 
toweardan welan a sign of 
future happiness, Bt. 39, 11. 
Big bam ege baes toweardan 
domes by the fear of future 
judgment, Bd. S. p. 598, 15. 
pone storm towardne fore- 
seah the approaching storm saw, 
Bd. S. p. 542, 4. On baere 
toweardan tide in the coming 
time, Cd. 64. On toweardre 
worulde in venturo sceculo, fu- 
turo mundo, Mk. 10, 30 : Lk. 
18, 30. 
c Toweardnes, se ; /. Futurity, 
time to come ; futuritas : — On 
toweardnesse ecelice in futu- 
ritate ceterna, Bd. S. p. 561, 
22. 
To-wearp cast down, Bt. 35, 4 : 
Gen. 19, 25 ; p. of to-wurpan. 
To-wegan, to-wehgan ; pp. to- 
wegen. To move to, to remove ; 
admovere, removere : — Beo<5 
wolcen towegen clouds are re- 
moved, Cod. Exon. 58 b. 
To-wenan to hope for, to expect, 

Bt. 36, 5. 
To-wendan [wendan to turn] to 
turn to, to turn upside down, 
to subvert, to destroy, Gen. 19, 
21, 25: 13, 10: Bt. R. p. 
152. 
To-wenian to accustom, L. Edg. 

Sup. 10. 
To-weorpan to overthrow, Cd. 
222, Th. p. 289, 5, v. to-wur- 
pan. 
To-werpan to overthrow, Cd. 
214, Th. p. 270, 4, v. to-wur- 
pan. 
To-wesnes, to-wisnes, se; /. 
Disagreement, difference, dh- 



78e 



TRA 



78g 



TRE 



78i 



TRE 



sension, variance ; dissentio, 
discrepantia : — Waes towes- 
nes and unsibbe geworden 
betwih, &c. erat dissentio et 
simultas orta inter, fyc, Bd. S. 
p. 581, 15. 
d Tow-hus a tow-house, a spinning- 
house, R. 10: Elf. gl. Som. p. 
79, 
To-wi$er opposite to; ex ad- 
verso, Cod. Exon. 10 b, 8. 
Towlic Belonging to a weaver, 
weaving ; textorius : — Towlic 
weorc weaving work, R. 28. 
To-worpan to cast down, to de- 
stroy, v. to-wurpan. 
To-worpennes, se ; /. Desola- 
tion, destruction; desolatio, 
destructio : — Ascununge ^se- 
re toworpennysse abominatio 
desolationis, Mt. 24, 15 : Mk. 
13, 14. 
To-wrecen exiled, Cd. 189. 
To - writennis An ordinance ; 
edictum, Homil. in not. Dom. 
To-wri$an To writhe, distort, Elf. 

gr. 26. 
To-wunderlic Wonderful; ad- 
mirabilis, Ps. 41, 4. 
c To - wurpan, to - weorpan, to- 
werpan, to-wyrpan, he to- 
wyrpfc ; p. to-wearp, we to- 
wurpon ; pp. to-worpen. To 
cast down, to put an end to, 
dissipate, to destroy ; dejicere, 
destruere, irritum facere : — 
Tempi towurpan templum de- 
struere, Mt. 26, 61 : Nic. 
10: Mt. 5, 17. Towyrpan 
eall hira geweorc to overturn 
all their work, Bt. 35, 4. pu 
towurpe tu destruxisti, Ps. 9, 
6. Se be towyrp<5 an of by- 
sum ille qui irritum fecerit 
unum ex his, Ml. 5, 19. Wa 
bast bes towyrpS Godes tem- 
pel v ah ! quod hie destruet 
Dei templum, Mt. 27, 40. 
Wile ure witu toweorpan (he) 
will our torments dissipate, Cd. 
222, Th. p. 289, 5. ^Elc rice 
bi$ toworpen, Mt. 12, 25 : 
24,2. 
To-wyrd An opportunity ; occa- 

sio, Bd. S. p. 483, 36. 
To-wyrpan to cast down, Bt. 35, 
4, Card. p. 252, 29, v. to- 
wurpan. 
To-wyrpnis A dispersion, a cast- 
ing abroad ; dispersio, C. R. 
Jn. 7, 35. 
To-yrnan to run to, Mk. 9, 25. 
Traed trod; p. of tredan. 
Tr^ef, es ; m. A tent, pavilion ; 
tentorium : — To traefe to a 
tent, Jdth. 22, 1. In bam 
wlitegan traefe waeron aet 
somne were together in the 
beautiful tent, Jdth. 25, 12. 
Traht An exposition, treatise ; 
expositio, commentarius, C. 
R. Ben. 21 : Cot. 47. 



f Trahtafc An exposition ; com- 
mentarius, Cot. 47. 
Traht- boc a book of commentaries. 
Trahtere, es ; m. An interpreter, 
expounder; interpres, glosso- 
graphus, Cot. 37. 
Trahtian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
treat of, to interpret, to ex- 
pound ; tractare, interpretari, 
exponere : — Trahtnian, Ho- 
mil. Pasch. p. 11, 15. Se wi- 
sa Augustinus be bsere hal- 
gan brynnysse trahtnode the 
wise Augustine treated of the 
holy Trinity, Serm. Fid. Cath. 
Want. Cat. p. 2. 
Trahtnere an interpreter, v. trah- 
tere. 
Trahtnian to treat, v. trahtian. 
Trahtnung, e ; /. A treatise, 
interpretation ; tractatio, Som. 
Trahtung an exposition, v. traht- 
nung. 
Traisc, treisc. Tragical; tra- 
gicus : — On gelicnysse baes 
traiscan waeles in similitudine 
tragicce cadis, Bd. S. p. 523, 
30. 
Tramet ; pi. trameta. A page ; 
pagina, R. Ben. 73: Elf. gr. 
18.' 
?Trapp a trap, v. treppe. 
Tratung an exposition, v. trah- 
tung. 
Tre vexation, v. trege. 
Treahtere an expounder, v. trah- 
tere. 
Treahtigean to treat, Ors. 3, 9, 

v. trabtian. 
Treawa a compact, Cd. 107, v. 

treowa. 
Tredan, getredan, betredan; 
ic trede, he trit ; p. traed, we 
traedon ; pp. treden ; v. a. 
[Plat, treden, treen : Dut. tre- 
den : Frs. tridda, tredda: 
Ger.treten: O^.dretan: Not. 
tretton : South Ger. dretten, 
tretten : Moes. trutan, gatru- 
tan : Dan. trsede : Swed. tra- 
da, trada : Icel. troda : Ir. 
troith/. the foot : Gael, troidh 
/. afoot. Related to the Lat. 
tero, trivi, tritum, terere, in 
its signification to go along] To 
tread, tread upon ; calcare, 
conculcare, conterere, ince- 
dere : — pu scealt tredan bra- 
de eorSan thou shalt tread 
(the) broad earth, Cd. 42, Th. 
p. 56, 2 — 5. Ic sealde eow 
anweald to tredenne ofer 
naeddran do vobis potestatem 
calcandi serpentes, Lk. 10, 19. 
paera cynega swuran forcufc- 
lice traedon regum cervices 
transverse ccnculcarunt, Jos.10, 
24: Lk. 12, 1. Fotum tre- 
den pedibus conculcatus, Bd. 
S. p. 552, 15. 
Tredd A step ; passus, gressus, 
Lye. 

398 



h Treddian; p. ode; pp. od to 
tread, step, Beo. K. 11, 31 : 
Cd. 195, Th. p. 243, 21, v. 
tredan. 
Trege, an; /. Vexation, tribu- 
lation, contumely, loss, misery, 
torment; vexatio, indignatio, 
tormentum, cruciatus, dam- 
num : — Ic fleah tregan and 
teonam / fled from torment 
and insult, Cd. 103. Twegen 
tregan teofc to somne two 
troubles come (draw) together, 
Bt. R. p. 156. Tregena tud- 
dor progeny of miseries, Cd. 47. 
Tregian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
vex, trouble, grieve ; vexare, 
tribulare : — pa be tregiafc 
me Mi qui tribulant me, T. 
Ps. 3, 1. Eall bis waes bas 
arme leode to tregienne all 
this was to vex this miserable 
people, Chr. 1104. 
Trehtere an interpreter, Cot. 14, 

v. trahtere. 
Treisc tragical, v. traisc. 
Tremede confirmed, established, 

Chr. 1052, v. trymian. 
Trendel, trendl. A sphere, an 
orb, circle : orbis, circulus, 
globus : — Wunderlic trendel 
wearfc ateowed abutan bare 
sunnan a wonderful circle was 
seen about the sun, Chr. 806. 
Trendel gear circulus anni, T. 
Ps. 64, 12. Sunnan trendel 
sun's orb, Lye. 
Trenta, Treonta, an. [Bd. Tre- 
henta: Bd. C. Treenta: Bd. 
T. W. Trenta.— J5n7.Trouent, 
a flexu scilicet sive ambitu sui 
cursus] The river Trent ; 
Trenta fiuvius, qui fontes ha- 
bens in agro Staffordiensi, 
atque Derbiensem inde et 
Nottingbamensem perfluens, 
in Humbrum tandem sese 
exonerat : — Ofer Treontan 
over Trent, Chr. 924. Upp- 
weard andlang Trentan up- 
ward along Trent, Chr. 1013. 
Be Trentan by (the) Trent ; 
juxta Trentam, Chr. 679. Be 
Trentan baere ea juxta Tren- 
tam fluvium, Bd. S. p. 590, 
14 : 557, 37. 
Tre a tree, Elf. gl. p. 64, v. 

treow. 
Treog-wul a spider's web ; ara- 

neae tela, Som. 
TreoS a pledge, covenant, v. 

treowfc. 
Treow, tryw, treu, trew, es; n. 
[Plat, traam m. a tree : Old 
Dut. tere, taere a tree ; Frs. 
thre n. a tree : Old Ger. trep, 
tra, tera : Moes. triu, triw 
arbor, lignum : Dan. trace n. a 
tree, wood: Swed. trad n. a 
tree ; tra n. wood : Icel. tre n. 
lignum, arbor : Wei. derw, 
deru, dar an oak-tree : Ir. Gael. 



78j 



TRE 



781 



TRE 



78n 



TRE 



darach m. an oak-tree : Slav. 
drewo a tree : Sans. taru. 
The A.-S. der, dre, dur, dore 
a tree, are only met with in 
compound words, such as apul- 
der, apuldre, apuldur, apple- 
dore, aeppuldre an apple-tree; 
mapulder, mapeldor a maple- 
tree : Old Ger. affoltra, affal- 
tera an apple-tree ; mazaltera 
a maple-tree, SfC. v. Grimm's 
Gram. vol. ii. p. 332, 530] 
1. A tree; arbor. 2. Wood, 
a piece of wood, a wooden in- 
strument, a club ; lignum, fus- 
tis : — 1. pa geseah baet wif 
baet baet treow waes god to 
etanne, Gen. 3, 6. paet la$ 
treow that fell tree, Cd. 30, 
Th. p. 40, 25. Treow westm 
wircende arbor fructum pro- 
ducens, Gen. 1, 11. Genam 
of baes treowes waestme cepit 
de arboris fructu, Gen. 3, 6. 
Ealle treowa omnes arbores, 
Gen. 1, 29 : Ps. 95, 12. Eal- 
le trywu, Lk. 21, 29. Treowa 
wuda arbores sylvce, Ps. 95, 
12. Of baera treowa waestme 
de arborum fructu, Gen. 3, 2. 
On middan bam treowe in 
mediis arboribus, Gen. 3, 8. 
pa bogas of bam treowum 
heowun ramos ex arboribus 
cadebant, Mk. 11, 8. 2. Of 
bam treowe baes halgan Cris- 
tes maeles from the wood of 
Christ's holy cross, Bd. S. p. 
524, 30: Ex. 15,25. He het 
getimbrian cyrican of treo- 
wum he commanded to build 
a church of wood, Chr. 626. 
Treowa aecyrf lignorum reci- 
surce, Bd. S. p. 552, 13. Go- 
des of treowum Dei ex ligno, 
Bd. S. p. 552, 12. Earce of 
Sethim treowum area e Shit- 
tim ligno, Deut. 10, 3. Mid 
treowum cum fustibus, Mk. 
14, 48. 
i Treowa, treowe, triow, an ; n. 
q. [v. truwa] Trust, faith, 
a pledge, covenant ; fides, pac- 
tum, foedus : — For bam treo- 
wum for the covenants, Cd. 
190: Bt. 24, 3. Ofer treo- 
wa contra fidem, Bd. S. p. 
521,17. Ic eow treowa mine 
selle / to you give my pledge, 
Cd. 75, Th. p. 92, 28. Him 
God sealde soSe treowa to 
him God gave a true covenant, 
Cd. 107, Th. p. 143, 3. Hhn 
treowe sealdon had given faith 
to him, Cd. 95, Th. p. 123, 17. 
Abrahame treowa sealdon had 
given faith to Abraham, Cd. 
94, Th. p. 122, 35. Wile bis 
treowe and bis gehat wiS be 
gehealdon vult ejus fidem et 
ejus promissum erga te servare, 
Bd. S. p. 514, 34. WiS 



halegu treow with (the) holy 
covenant, Cd. 97, Th. p. 127, 
30. Heolde fseste treowe 
holdest firm faith, Cd. 163, 
Th. p. 204, 20. Haefde ha- 
liafe treowa had holy trust, Cd. 
161, Th. p. 201, 3. His treo- 
we for-leosan ejus fidem per- 
dere, Bd. S. p. 514, 40. py 
Ices ic mine treowe forleose 
ve ego meam fidem prcevaricer, 
Bd. S. p. 592, 2. 
k Treow-cynn tree kind, wood, Ex. 
15, 25. 

Treowe [Plat, tro, tru, trou, 
truw: Dut. trouw: Frs. trow: 
Ger. treu, traut: Ot. drud 
trusty, confident, dear: Moes. 
triggws fidus, fidelis : Dan. 
tro, tryg : Swed. trogen, tro- 
fast, trygg : Icel. trur fidus ; 
tryggr fidus, fidelis ; trufastr 
fidus, constans : Fr. dru adj. 
brave, trusty : Old Fr. drud 
trusty'] True, faithful ; fidus, 
Bt. 7, 1, v. getrywe. 

Treowen ; adj. Belonging to a 
tree, wooden, woody ; arbo- 
reus, ligneus : — Manna band- 
geweorc treowene and stae- 
nene* hominum manufactura, 
lignea et lapidea, Deut. 4, 28. 
Treowen earc lignea area, 
Deut. 10, 1. On treowenre 
rode abengon hung on a wood- 
en cross, Nic. 34. Treo- 
wenu fatu lignea vasa, Bt. 36, 
1. On treowenum fatum in 
ligneis vasibus, Ex. 7, 19. 
1 Treow-faest fast faith, faithful, 
Lk. 16, 12 : 17, 19. 

Treow-geweorc wood-work, Bd. 
S. p. 570, 16. 

Treowian, truwian, getreo- 
wian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
[Plat, trouen, trowen, troen, 
vertroen credere, confidere, fi- 
dem habere : Dut. trouwen : 
Ger. trauen to marry, confide : 
Not. thruuuen, truuen : Moes. 
trauan confidere ; Dan. troe : 
Swed. tro : Icel. tru a credere, 
confidere] 1. To trust, confide, 
to have confidence in, to believe ; 
confidere. 2. To show the 
truth of, to prove, justify, ex- 
culpate, clear ; certum facere, 
justificare : — 1. pa be treo- 
wia<5 on drihtne qui confidunt 
in Domino, Ps. 124, 1. On be 
ic getreowe, Ps. 24, 1. Ic 
eow treowige I confide (trust) 
to you, Cd. 106, Th. p. 140, 
7. 2. Hine sylfne treowan 
se ipsum justificare, L. pol. 
Alf 4. Getreowie hine clears 
himself, L. pol. Alf. 32: C. 
Jn. 14, 26. 

Treow-leas, getryw-leas ; adj. 
Faithless, unfaithful, perfidi- 
ous ; infidus : — para treow- 
leasra cyninga beboda com- 
399 



mands of perfidious princes, 
Bd. S. p. 476, 35. 

Treowleasnes; se ; /. Faithless- 
ness, perfidiousness ; perfidia, 
Som. 

Treowlic faithful, secure, Mor. 
prcec. 64, v. getreowlic. 

Treow-raeden [raeden a law] a 
covenant, Cd. 106. 

Treow-stede a place of trees, a 
grove, R. 60. 

TREOWD, getreowS, e; /. 
[Icel. tryg<5. — treow<5 what 
shows truth, from treowian] 
Troth, truth, treaty, league, 
pledge, covenant; veracitas, 
fides data, foedus: — pis ys 
treowSe blod, Ex. 24, 8. Gif 
ge mine treowSa gehealdaS 
si vos meum foedus servabitis, 
Ex. 19, 5. In treow<5e ge- 
beoded gastlices freondscipes 
foedere copulatus spiritualis 
amicitice, Bd. S. p. 607, 9. 

Treowu-faest/as^ in truth, faith- 
ful, C. Mt. 25, 21. 

Treow-waestm fruit of a tree, 
Chr. 1103. 

Treow-wyrhta a tree-wright, a 
wood-worker, a carpenter, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 56. 

Treow - wyrm a tree - worm, a 
palmer-worm, T. Ps. 77, 51. 

'Trepas [Plat. Ger. trup m. a 
troop : Dut. troep, trop m. a 
troop: Dan. trop c: Swed. 
tropp m: Fr. troupe/: It. 
truppa /: aS^. tropa /: Lat. 
mid. troppum a troop : Gael. 
trup /. a troop : Ir. trop /. a 
troop : Wei. tyrfa a troop, a mul- 
titude, a company : Ir. Gael. 
tyrfa a troop. Wachter says, 
" Liter a r, cum naturasua mo- 
bilis sit, vocalem suam nunc 
antecedit, nunc sequitur." Re- 
lated to this word are the Lat. 
turba, the Ger. trab, nachtrab 
m. the rear ; the Fr. trou- 
peau a drove or herd of cattle] 
Troops, an army, the front of 
an army ; acies, agmina, co- 
piae, Som. 

Treppan [Plat, trappen, betrap- 
pen : Ger. ertappen : Fr. at- 
trapper. All three signify to 
catch, trap] To trap, ensnare ; 
illaqueare, irretire, Som. 

Treppe, trappe, an; /. q. A 
trap, a snare; decipula: — 
Ic beswice mid treppan illa- 
queo decipulis, Col. Monas. 

Tresor [Plat, tresoor, resoor n. 
trese/: treasury : Dut. trezoor 
a cupboard : Old Dut. tre- 
soor thesaurus : Old Ger. thre- 
so, tris, tres : Lip. triseuuo- 
rin thesauris ; Ot. dreso trea- 
sure, Ot. Krist. I. 17, v. 
63 : Fr. tresor m : It. Sp. te- 
soro m : Port, thesouro m : 
Lat. mid. triscamera treasury] 



78p 



TRO 



78r 



TRU 



78t 



TRU 



Treasure ; thesaurus, Chr. 
1137. 

°Treu, trew a tree, a club /arbor, 
R. ML 12, 33. Fustis, C. 
Mh. 14, 43, v. treow. 
Treu-leas faithless, v. treow- 

leas. 
Treuteru a sort of standard; 
vexilli quoddam genus, Cot. 
23. 

TreuS truth, faith, v. treow<5. 

Trewan to trust, Bt. 37, 2, v. 
treowian. 

Trewnes, se ; /. Confidence, 
trust ; confidentia : — pu eart 
min trewnes thou art my confi- 
dence, Bt. R. p. 149. 

Tribulan To beat, pound; pin- 
sere, R. 12. 

Triewian to trust in, Ors. 3, 11, v. 
treowian. 

Trifelan To brealc, bruise, stamp ; 
tundere, verberare, Som. 

Trifelung, e ; /. A grinding, 
breaking ; tritura, Cot. 109. 

Trig a bathing tub; alveus, L. 
M. 3, 48, v. trog. 

Trilidi. The intercalary year, 
the year which has three licSa 
or lida; annus intercalaris, ita 
dictus, Lye. The A.-S. months 
were governed by the revolu- 
tion of the moon. In the 
common years they had 
twelve months. When the 
year of thirteen months oc- 
curred, they added the su- 
perfluous month to their sum- 
mer season, and hence they 
had three months of the name 
of li$a or lida, which occa- 
sioned these years of thirteen 
months to be called tri-li$a, 
as we now call the year in 
which February has 29 days, 
a leap year. 
PTrimesa a piece of money , a coin, 
v. brimsa. 

Tri-milchi [breo three, meolc 
milk] The month in which the 
cows were milked three times 
a day, May ; Maius mensis, 
Lye. 

Trimming a confirming, Elf T. 
p. 27, 26, v. trymming. 

Tringan To touch ; tangere, M. 
Ps. 103, 33. 

Triow a tree, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
64, v. treow. 

Triowa promises, Bt. 7, 2, Card. 
p. 26, 13. 

Triowian to trust, v. treowian. 

Triowu-byt a wooden butt. 

Triu-wyrm a tree worm, v. 
treow-wyrm. 

Triw a tree, v. treow. 

Triwe true, faithful, L. Presb. 
57, v. getrywe, treowe. 

Triwen wooden, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
61, v. treowen. 

Trod [traed trod ; p. of tredan] 
A path, track, a pace, step ; 



vestigium, gradus, passus : — 
Trode bedrifan forstolenes 
yrfes vestigium insequi furtim 
ablates pecudis, L. Wall. 1. 
iTrog, troh [Plat. But. Ger. 
trog m : Dan. trug n : Swed. 
trag n : Ice I. trog n : It. tru- 
ogo, truogolo m. all denote a 
trough] A trough, a hollow 
vessel, a tub, a small boat, a 
wherry ; alveus, alveolus, Cot. 
175. Cantharus, Cot. 33. 
Pelvis, C. R. Jn. 13, 5 :— Ly- 
tel trog exiguum navigium, lin- 
ter, Ors. 2,5. 

Trog drew; traxit, R. Jn. 21, 
11, v. teon. 

Trog-scip, troh-scip a cock-boat, 
wherry, R. 83, 103: Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 73, 77. 

Troiesc tragical; tragicus, Bd. 
S. p. 584, 6. 

Tropere A kind of liturgical 
book; a Lat. troparius, tro- 
parium : Grk. nrpoirapiov : 
quod hymnarium, hymnolo- 
gium, sive librum hymnorum 
significat : continebat quippe 
tropos sive hymnos sacros, 
Mon. Angl. I. p. 222, 8. 

Trucian; p. ode; pp. od; v. a. 
To fail, truck, bate, diminish, 
grow weak. Truck is now 
used in Derbyshire in this 
sense ; as, he trucked me of 
my wages ; deficere, languere : 
— Her him trucode ealle his 
mycele crates here failed him 
all his mighty crafts, Chr. 
1131. Cneowa truciafc ge- 
nua deficiunt, L. M. 2, 36. 
His gesworene men him tru- 
cedon his sworn men failed 
(deceived) him, Chr. 1090. 
' Trugon for tugon drew ; trax- 
erunt, R. Jn. 21, 8, v. teon. 

Truht [Fr. truite/: It. trota f: 
Sp. trucha/.] A trout; tru- 
ta, tructa p'iscis, R. 102: Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 77. 

Trum ; adj. Firm, strong, able, 
sound; firmus, securus, vali- 
dus : — Trum in breostum firm 
in heart, Menol. F. 266. God 
sceawian ecne and trumne to 
behold God eternal and firm, 
Cd. 224, Th. p. 297, 28. Heo 
ahte trumne geleafan a to 
baem iElmihtigan she had a 
firm belief ever in the Almighty, 
Jdth. p. 21, 5. Mid trumre 
heortan cum firmo corde, Bd. 
S. p. 538, 43. To$-maegenes 
trum strong in power of teeth, 
Menol. F. 499. 

Truma, getruma, an; m. [Per- 
haps formed from the Lat. tur- 
maa troop, by transposing the 
letter r. Wachter says, " Li- 
ter a r cum natura sua mobilis 
sit, vocalem suam nunc ante- 
cedit, nunc sequitur"] A troop 
400 



or band of soldiers ; cohors, 
acies : — He ferde mid fyrdli- 
cum truman ille profectus est 
cum militaribus cohortibus, Jos. 
11, 10: Chr. 871: Ors. 5, 
12. 

1 Trumian, getrumian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To grow strong, to 
amend, to recover health and 
strength; convalescere : — 
Sona swa he trumian ongan 
soon as he began to amend, Bd. 
S. p. 564, 46. 

Truming A defence, protection ; 
tutamen, Somn. 234. 

Trumlic ; adj. 1. Firm, durable ; 
firmus, stabilis. 2. Confirm- 
ing, exhorting; firmans, hor- 
tatorius : — 1. Seo ealde geset- 
ness ys eall-swa trumlic vetus 
lex est etiam stabilis, Jud. 
15. TaeceS us trumlicne 
ham will show us a stable 
home, Cd. 220. 2. Trumlic 
aerendgewrit hortatoria epis- 
tola, Bd. S. p. 520, 19 : C. B. 

Trumlice Firmly, strongly ; fir- 
miter, Elf. gr. 38. 

Trumnes, se ; /. 1. Strength, 
stability; firmamentum, ro- 
bur. 2. The firmament, hea- 
ven; firmamentum, ccelum : — 
1. Drihten trumnes minDomi- 
nus robur meum, Ps. 17, 1 : 
72, 4 : 104, 15. 2. Weorc 
handa his beodaS trumnys 
opera manuum ejus annuntiat 
firmamentum, Ps. 18, 1 : 150, 
1. 

Trumuncg, e ; /. A confirmation, 
corroboration, Th. An. 

Trumung a defence, v. truming. 

TRUD, es; m. [Plat, tuter m : 
But. toeter m. is a blower of a 
horn ; Plat, tuthoorn : But. 
toathorn m. a bugle horn] A 
trumpeter, a stage player; 
tibicen, buccinator, histrio: — 
Elf. gr. 9. TruSas histriones, 
R. 61: Elf. gl. Som. p. 68. 

Tru$-horn a trumpet, clarion. 

Truwa, getruwa, treowa, an ; m. 
[Plat, troue, troe, truwe, tru 
/. fidelity, trust : But. trouw 
/. fidelity : Frs. trewe, triuwe, 
trowe f. truth ; Ger. treue /: 
Wil. Not. truiuua, triuua, 
truwa, truwe, trewe, troie, 
drutscaf : Moes. triggwa pac- 
tum ; triggwaba certo,firmiter ; 
triggws fidus, fidelis : Ban. 
troe c. faith ; troeskap n. 
truth, fidelity : Swed. tro /. 
faith, trust : Icel. tru /. fides, 
religio ; truleikr, truskapr m. 
fidelitas] 1. Faith, trust, confi- 
dence, promise ; fides. 2. A 
treaty, league, pledge, cove- 
nant ; fides data, fcedus: — 
1. HabbatS Godes truwan, 
habeie Dei fidem, Mk. 11, 
22. Godas on bam hig 



78v 



TRY 



rsx 



TUI 



78y 



T U N 



truwan ha?fdon dei in quibus 
fidem habuerunt, Deut. 32, 
37 : Elf. T. p. 34, 8. 2. Ic 
sette min vvedd to him on ecne 
truwan stabiliam meum faedus 
cum eo in perpetuuni fcedus, 
Gen. 17, 19. Ic behet min- 
ne truwan stabilivi meum fce- 
dus, Ex. 6, 4. 
'Txuwian to trust, confide in, Ps. 
134, 18, v. treowian. 

Truwung, e ; f. A prop, stay, 
confidence; confidentia, colu- 
men, Som. 

Trymendlic, trymmendlic ; adj. 
Exhorting, comforting ; horta- 
torius, Bd. S. p. 520, 19. 

Trymian, trymman, getrymi- 
an j p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 1. 
To prepare, provide, dispose, 
set in order ; parare, dispo- 
nere. 2. To exhort, animate, 
comfort, confirm, strengthen, 
establish, found, fortify ; ani- 
mare, confirmare : — 1. He 
his sicSfaet trymede Hie ejus 
iter paravit, Bd. S. p. 639, 
27. Garas trymedon {they) 
prepared arms, Cd. 149, Th. p. 
187, 28. Trymede getimbro 
would prepare buildings, Cd. 
15, Th. p. 18, 20. Getry- 
mede his folc disposed his folk, 
Ors. 4, 10. 2. Ongunnon hi 
hine trymman they began to 
exhort him, Bd.S.^.QZ^,'dO. pin 
mod trymeS thy mind strength- 
ened, Cd. 135, Th. p. 170, 7. 
Se his hyge trymede which 
his mind strengthened, Cd. 201, 
th. p. 249, 23. pat he Mora 
geleafan getrymede that he 
confirmed their faith, Chr. 429. 
Hit wses ofer baene stan ge- 
trymed, Lk. 6, 48. Ceaster 
getrymed a fortified city, L. 
Ps. 107, 11. 
' Trymming A confirming, fortify- 
ing, establishing; eedificatio, 
tutamentum, confirmatio : — 
To geleafan trimminge to 
confirming of faith, Elf. T. p. 
27, 26. 

Trymnes, trymenes, getrymnes, 
se ; f. 1. A foundation, sup- 
port ; munimentum, fulcimen- 
tum. 2. Confirmation, per- 
suasion, exhortation ; confir- 
matio, incitamentum, exhor- 
tatio : — 1. To trymnesse baes 
wages in munimentum parietis, 
Bd. S. p. 544, 22. To trym- 
nesse baes huses in fulcimen- 
tum domus, Bd. S. p. 544, 36. 
2. Mid gelomlicre stefne his 
haligre trymenesse crebra 
voce ejus sanctce exhortationis, 
Bd. S.p. 505, 17. Gestrangod 
mid trymnysse baes eadigan 
fader roboratus confirmatione 
beatipatris, Bd. S. p. 486, 13. 
Mid binre trymenysse syn 



gestrangode tua persuasione 
sint roborati, Bd. S. p. 492, 
25. 
w Trymsa a coin, v. brimsa. 

TrymtSe Strength, firmness, sup- 
port ; robur, firmamentum, 
L. Ps. 104, 15. 

Tryndel a sphere, v. traendel. 

Tryndyled Made round, rounded, 
rotundus factus, orbiculatus : 
— Tryndeled reaf orbiculata 
vestis, circumtectum, R. 63 : 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 68. 

Tryw a tree, Mt. 7, 17, v. treow. 

Trywian to justify, L. pol. A If. 
19, v. treowian. 

Tryw-leas faithless, perfidious, 
Chr. 1 094, v. treow-leas. 

Trywleasnes perfidiousness. 

Trywsian To confide, to give his 
word, to bind ; fidem dare, L. 
Constit. p. 107. 

TrywS truth, treaty, v. treow<S. 

Tu, tua, tuu two, Cd. 82: Bd. 
S. p. 623, 27 : C. R. Ben. 40 : 
Bd. S. p. 533, 28, T., v. twa. 

Tu for, bu thou, Cd. 214, Th. p. 
268, 19, 23. 

Tu Mars, v. Tiw. 

Tucian ; p. tucode, getucode. 
[Plat. But. tuchtigen to pun- 
ish : Ger. ziichtigen : Dan. 
tugte: Swed. tukta: Icel. 
tugta, tukta disciplinare, pu- 
nire : the Ger. Dan. Swed. 
Icel. to punish, to correct] To 
punish, torment; punire, cru- 
ciare :—Bt. 38, 7 : Jud. 15, 8. 
pe J?is folc tucia<5 who punish 
this people, Bt. R. p. 186. 
"Tudder, tuddor, tuddur, tyd- 
der, tuder, tudor; g. tud- 
deres, tuddres ; d. tudre. [tyd- 
der weak] Issue, offspring, 
progeny, race, family, produc- 
tion, disposition ; soboles, pro- 
les, foetus, propago, proven- 
tus, indoles : — Tregena tud- 
dor a progeny of miseries, Cd. 
47. Waestm-baernysse tud- 
dres fcecunditas sobolis, Bd. S. 
p. 493, 8. Godes tudres 
gesaelig bona sobolefelix, Bd. S. 
p. 529, 30. TydreS eelc tudor 
nourishes every production, Bt. 
39, 8. Tudre fyllaS eorSan 
aelgrene fill with progeny (the) 
all green earth, Cd. 10. paes 
teames waes tuddor gefylled 
of this family (team) was (the) 
race replenished, Cd. 79, 7%. p. 
97, 15. Sunu godes tuddres 
filius bonce indolis, Scint. 57. 

Tuddox-fsest fast-bearing, fertile, 
Cot. 82. 

Tuddor-sped procreative power, 
Cd. 131. 

Tuddor - teonde producing off- 
spring, Cd. 46, v. teon. 

Tuge, tugon drew, Ors. 3,, 5, 
v. teon. 

Tuig two, v. twig, twa. 
401 



y Tui-heolore A pair of scales ; 
bilanx, Som. 

Tuin fine linen, v. twin. 

Tuinglian to twinkle, v. twinc- 
lian. 

Tulge A small muscle under the 
tongue ; hypoglossis, L.M. 1, 
42. 

Tumbere; es; m. A tumbler, 
dancer, player ; saltator, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 68. Histrio, Elf. 
gr. 9, 3. 

Tumbian ; p. ode, ude ; pp. od. 
[Plat, tummeln, tiimmeln, 
tiimeln to tumble ; Dut. tui- 
melen : Ger. tummeln : Dan. 
tumle : Swed. tumla : Icel. 
tumba cadere prceceps : Fr. 
tomber to fall : Sp. tumbar to 
tumble] To tumble, to dance ; 
saltare : — Tumbude J?aere 
Herodiadiscean dohtur salta- 
vit Herodiadis filia, Mt. 14, 
6 : Mk. 6, 22. 

Tu'n, es ; m. [Plat, tuun m. 
a hedge, garden : Dut. tuin m. 
a garden, hedge : Ger. zaun 
on. a hedge : Old Ger. tune, 
zun : Not. steinzun a wall : 
Icel. tun n. viridarium, pratum 
domesticum: Wei. din, dinas 
a city : Gael. tuin/. a dwell- 
ing-place ; Ir. Gael, dun m. a 
fortress, a tower, a fortified 
hill, a hill, hedge, heap : Ir. 
taim /. a town. — tynan to 
enclose] 1. A place fenced 
round or enclosed ; septum 
quodvis. 2. A close, field, 
yard, farm, local possession : 
praedium, fundus, ager, pos- 
sessio. 3. A place of resi- 
dence, house, dwelling, village, 
town, a territory lying within 
the bounds of a town ; habita- 
culum, domus, vicus, villa, 
oppidum. 4. A class, course, 
turn ; classis : — 1. In this pri- 
mary sense, it forms some com- 
pounds ; as, wyrt-tun an en- 
closure for herbs, a garden, Lk. 
13, 19. 2. Neah >am tune 
be lacob sealde Iosepe juxta 
pradium quod Jacobus dedit 
Josepho, Jn. 4, 5. Iosep se- 
alde his gebro<5rum tun Jose- 
phus dedit ejus fratribus pos- 
sessionem, Gen. 47» 11. Ic 
bohte anne tun emi agrum, 
Lk. 14, 18. 3, Com on bone 
tun venit in vieum, Mt. 26, 36. 
peah Jju on tun ga licet tu 
in vicum iveris, Mk. 8, 26. 
Tunas genam took towns, Chr. 
571. Fare we on gehende 
tunas eamus in contigua op- 
pida, Mk. 1, 38. paat hi fa- 
run on bas tunas, be her abu- 
tan synt ut Mi abeant in vicos 
qui hie circa sunt, Lk. 9, 12. 
Ge on tunum, ge on landum 
turn in vicis, turn in terris 
3s 



?ya 



TUN 



79c 



TUN 



79e 



TUR 



domi et rure, Gen. 39, 5. 4. 
Of Abian tune ex Alice classe, 
Lk. 1,5. ^[ Cyman to or on 
tune, tun to come in turn or 
in place of ; venire ad vicem, 
vel in vice sua, vel in loco 
suo. Mr. Cardale thinks that 
tune or tun in these examples 
is a mere expletive, Menol. F. 
16, 69 : 153. Bringan to or 
on tune, tun to bring in turn; 
adducere ad vicem vel in 
vice sua, Menol. F.176: 214 : 
273: 387, &c. psesbelenc- 
ten on tun geliden haefde ex 
quo ver ad vicem suam appulis- 
set, Menol. F. 56. 
2 Tun -caers Garden cress ; hor- 
tense nasturtium, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 64. 

Tuncgel - witega an astrologer, 
Chr. 1, v. tungel-witega. 

Tuncgol a star, Chr. 938, v. 
tungel. 

Tunece, an ; /. [Gael, tunnag 
/. a mantle : Ir. Gael, tonach 
m. a shirt, garment ; Fr. tu- 
nique /: It. tonica /: Sp. 
Port, tunica/.] A tunic, coat, 
garment; tunica, vestis: — 
Tunece un-asiwod, and eall 
awefen on ufa tunica insutilis 
et tota contexta a summo, Jn. 
19, 23. Hit ys mines suna 
tunece ista est meifilii tunica, 
Gen. 37, 33. Dyde he on 
hys tunecan induit ille ejus 
tunicam, Jn. 21, 7. Dyde 
ymbe hyne blaehwene tunecan 
imposuit circa eum cceruleam 
tunicam, Lev. 8, 7. pe wylle 
niman bine tunecan qui vult 
capere tuam tunicam, Mt. 5, 40 : 
Lk. 6, 29 : Jn. 19, 23. 
a Tunga a tongue, Ps. 21, 14: 
51, 4, v. tunge. 

Tunge, an; /. [Plat, tung, 
tunge/: But. tong /: Frs. 
tunga, tonge /: Ger. zunge 
/': Not. Ot. zungu, zunga, 
zunge /: Moes. tuggo, pro- 
nounced tungo : Dan. tunge c : 
Swed. tunga/: Icel. tunga/: 
Erse, tengad : Gael, teanga, 
teangadh/. tongue, language] 
1. The tongue ; lingua. 2. 
A speech; sermo, loquela: — 
1. Wear<S bis tunge geopenod 
erat ejus lingua soluta, Lie 
1, 64. Tungan bend lingua 
vinculum, Mk. 7, 35. past he 
mine tungan gecaele ut ille 
meam linguam refrigeret, Lk. 
16,24: Mk. 7, 33. Of tun- 
gan facnfulre ad linguamdolo- 
sam, Ps. 119, 3. Mid tungan 
facenfullice don cum lingua 
dolose agere, Ps. 5, 10. 2. 
Habban laetran tungan habere 
impeditam linguam, Ex. 4, 10. 
To-daelan tungan dividere lo- 
quelas, Ps. 54, 9. Spraecan 



niwum tungum loqui novis 
Unguis, Mk. 16, 17. 
b Tun-gebur a town dweller, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 56. 
Tungel, tungol, tungul, tunc- 
gol ; g. tungles ; d. tungle ; n. 
[Icel. tungl n. luna, orbis, dis- 
cus : Lat. mid. tinuria/. luna] 
A heavenly body, a star, planet, 
a constellation; astrum, sidus, 
Stella, planeta: — Beheald ba 
tunglu baes hean heofnes be- 
hold the stars of the high 
heaven, Bt. 39, 13 : Deut. 10, 
22: Bt. 39, 3. Betwyx bam 
tunglum among the stars, Bt. 
36, 2. He is se cealda eall 
isig tungel he {Saturn) is the 
cold all-icy planet, Bt. R. p. 
185, 21. Se yfmest eallra 
tungla the highest of all planets, 
Bt. R. p. 185, 16. 

Tungel-craeft, tungol-craeft star- 
craft, astronomy, Bd. S. p. 565, 
26. 

Tungel-crseftiga, tungol - craef- 
tiga, an ; m. One crafty in stars, 
an astronomer, an astrologer, 
magician ; astrologus, astro- 
nomus, magus, Not. in Menol. 
Hickes 1. 218, 40. 

Tungel-witega, tungol - witega, 
tuncgel-witega. One wise or 
skilful in the stars, a star- 
prophet, an astrologer, a magi- 
cian ; astrorum sciens, as- 
trologus, magus, Mt. 2, 7, 10, 
16. 
c Tun-gerefa a town-reeve, a bailiff, 
a steward of a manor, a steward ; 
villae rector, curator, villicus, 
dispensator, Lk. 16, 8 : Bd. 
S. p. 624, 28. 

Tung-full/^ of tongue, talkative, 
Scint. 16. 

Tungil-sin-wyrt Starwort ; astro 
rotundo(similis)planta, aster, 
L. M. 1, 47. 

Tungle with the tongue, v. tungel. 

Tung-leas tongueless. 

Tunglen Starry ; sydereus, Alb. 
resp. 20. 

Tunglere, es; m. An astronomer, 
astrologer, a mathematician ; 
astronomus, astrologus, ma- 
th ematicus, Cot. 133. 

Tungol a star, Bt. 36, 2, v. 
tungel. 

Tung - wod [wod mad, wood] 
Tongue-wood, mad speech ; lin- 
gua rabidus, Scint. in Append. 

Tunice a coat, garment, v. tunece. 

Tunincle A little farm ; praedio- 
lum, Som. 

Tuning-wyrt herba ad ossium 
dolorem, L. M. 1, 28. 

Tun-lic belonging to a town or 
village, rustic, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 61. 

Tun-man a town's man. 

Tun-mint garden mint. 

Tunnan - botm, tunne - botip a 
402 



tun's or tub's bottom, Elf. gl 

Som. p. 60, v. botm. 
d Tunne, an; n. q. [Plat, tunn, 

tunne /: But. ton / : Ger. 

tonne/: Dan. tbndec: Swed. 

tunna /: Wei. tunnell : Ir. 

tonna m : Gael, tunna m : 

Bret, tonel /: Bohm. tuna: 

Fr. tonneau m ; Sp. Port, to- 
nel m : Lat. mid. tonna, to- 

nella ; most likely related to the 

Lat. tina and the Grk. diuvos 

a kind of wine-pot] A tun, 

butt, vat, tub, a large vessel; 

dolium, cadus, cupa: — Elf. gl. 

Som. p. 60. Twa tunnan fulle 

hlutres alo<S two tuns full of 
fine ale, Chr. 852. 
Tun-scipe township, Bd. S. p. 

625, 1. 
Tun- scire the share or pari of a 

steward, a stewardship, Lk. 

16, 2, 4. 
Tunsing-wyrt Lingwort ; helle- 

borus albus, Herb. 138. 
Tun-sittend remaining in a town, 

a townsman. 
Tun-stede a town-place or stead, 

a town ; oppidum, pagus, Elf. 

gl. Som. p. 63. 
Tun-borpe, tun-brop a meeting 

of ways ; compitum, Co t. 30, 

209. 
Tun-weg, tuun-weg a town-way, 

Elf. gl. Som. p. 67. 
Tuoege two, C. Mt. 24, 41, v. 

twa. 
Tur a tower, Chr. 1097, v. tor. 
e Turces-ige, torces-ige [Hunt. 

Torchseige : Hovd. Torkesei. 

— ig an island, troges of a 

small boat; lintris insula] 

Torkesey, Lincolnshire, Chr. 

S73. 
Turf ; g. turfe ; d. tyrf ; pi. 

nom. ac. tyrf; g. turfa ; d. 

turfum; /. [Plat. Ger. Swed. 

torf m : Dut. turf m : Old Dut. 

torf m : Frs. tura m : Old Ger. 

zurb, zurbe, zurf, turben : Icel. 

torf n. cespes, gleba ; torfa /. 

unus cespes ; Fr. tourbe /: 

Sp. turba/ turf: Arab, i i V 

trb, turb dust, earth, clod] 
Turf; gleba, cespes, solum: 
— Mid bynre tyrf bewrigen 
covered with thin turf, Bd. S. p. 
619, 20. Geworhte weall mid 
turfum made a wall with turves ; 
fecit vallum cum cespitibus, 
Chr. 189. % EcSel a country. — 
On ba efcel - turf into that 
country, Cd. 85. Of j^aere 
ecSel-tyrf from that country, 
Cd. 83 : Chr. 975 : Bd. S. p. 
558, 22. 

Turnan to turn, v. tyrnan. 

Turnigendlic Turnable, easily 
turned; vertibilis, volubilis, 
Alb. resp. 20. 

Turtle, an; /. [Plat, turtel 



79g 



TWA 



79\ 



TWE 



79j 



TWE 



duve /: Dut. tortel, tortel- 
duif, tortelduive/: Ger. tur- 
teltaube/. turteltauber m : JVil. 
turtultubo: Tat. turtilutubo : 
Dan. turteldue/: Swed. tur- 
turdufwa /: Icel. turtil-dula 
/: Fr. tourtereau in. tourte- 
relle /: It. tortola, tortora, 
tortorella /: Sp. tortola /. 

tortolo in: Arab m J> A* trtur, 

turtur. Wackier remarks, "For- 
tasse a sono avis naturali et 
luctuoso tur ; quamvis etiam 
ad dauren lugere referri possit, 
quomodo Gothi easdem colum- 
bas appellant braiwadubono, 
Lk. 2, 24, li. e. mcerentes, ge- 
mentes, a Ger. reuwen, reuen 
dolere, lugere, poenitere"] A 
turtle, a turtle dove ; turtur: 
— Geoflra sume turtlan offer 
turtur em, Gen. 15, 9. Bringe 
be turtlan adferat ille turturem, 
Lev. 1, 14: 5, 11. Twaturtlan 
duo turtures, Lev. 5, 7 : Lk. 2, 
24. Turtlah, Ps. 83, 3. 
f Tuu two, v. tu, twa. 

Tuu Mars. v. tiw. 

Tuwa, tuua; adv. Two times, 
twice; bis, secundo : — Tuwa 
on ucan bis in hebdomade, Lk. 
18, 12: Bd.S.-p. 573,6. ^r 
tuwa antehac bis ; jam bis, Bd. 
S. p. 564, 16: Bt. 35, 2. 
Oftor bonne tuwa oftener than 
twice, Chr. 894. J£r se liana 
tuwa crawe antequam gallus bis 
cecinerit, Mk. 14, 30, 72, v. twa. 

Tux, tusc, es ; m. [Frs. tusk, 
twsch /. a tooth : Gael, tosg, 
toisg m. a tusk, back tooth, 
grinder] A tuks or tusk ; dens 
maxillaris, genuinus vel cani- 
nus : — Monnes tux a man's 
double tooth, L. pol. Alf. 40. 
Tuxas, Somn. 78: Cot. 95: 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 70. Tuxan, 
L. Ps. 57, 6. 

Tuxel The jaw; mandibula, Text. 
Roff. p. 39. 

Tuxlas The teeth, the grinders ; 
dentes molares, molae : — 
Tuxlas leona molce leonum, Ps. 
57,6. 

Twa, tu, tua; /. re. s. of twegen. 
Two ; duae, duo ; binae, bina : — 
And baet hi offrunge sealdon, 
twa turtlan, o$<5e twegen cul- 
fran briddas, Lk. 2, 24. Her 
synt twa swurd, Lk. 22, 38. 
Gebletsode ba forman twa 
blessed the first two, Cd. 10, 
Th. p. 12, 3. Nu twa gear 
jam biennium, Gen. 45, 6. 
Todaelan twa dissecare, bipar- 
tiri, Gen. 15, 10. Todaelan to 
twa, id., Ex. 14, 21. Todaelan 
on twa, id., Gen. 32, 7. On 
twa healfa standan in duas 
partes, i. e. divisim stare, Ex. 
14, 22, v. twegen. 



h Twa twice, Chr. 897, v. tuwa. 
Twa-daeglic Two days' time, every 
tivo days ; biduanus, Bd. S. p. 
600, 8. 
Twaedding, twaeddung, e ; /. A 
flattering, fawning ; adulatio, 
Som. 
Twaede ; adj. [Plat, twede the 
second: Dut. tweede second: 
Icel. tvennr duplus] Double, 
two-fold; duplex: — Se cyning 
ah twaedne dael baes weres the 
king has a double portion of the 
fine, L. In. 23, MS. Cant. Se 
biscop and ba bigen ah ten 
twaede baes wuda and bees 
msestes the bishop and the con- 
vent had double of the wood and 
of the {acorn) mast, Cone. 
Cloveh. ap Hick. Epist. diss. p. 
80. 
Tw^man, getwaeman. [Ger. 
zweyen to divide into two 
parts : Plat, twei, entwei 
broken into two pieces] To 
separate, divide ; separare, 
sejungere, dividere: — pe 
laes be man seft twaeme ne 
forte quis postea sejungat, L. 
Edm. 9, Wilk. p. 76, 22. Ne 
getwaeme nan mown ba be 
God gesomnode, Mt. 19, 6. 
Twaeming A separation, division ; 

separatio, divisio, Som. 
TwaenrS Discord, disagreement ; 

discordia, schisma, Som. 
Twa-bund two hundred, Gen. 11, 

32. 
Twam to two, duobus; d. of 

twegen. 
Twa-niht, [literally two nights, 
tbe northern nations com- 
puting by nights, as we do 
now in fortnight, &c] Two 
days ; biduum, Som. 
Twa-scale, twa-sceal. A balance ; 

bilanx, Elf. gl. Som. p. 67. 
Twe - bleo Doubled dyed ; bis 

tinctus, Past. 14, 4. 
Twe-feald tivo-fold, double. 
Twe-fet two feet, biped. 
Twegen nom. ac. m. ; nom. ac. 
f. n. twa; g. m. f. n. twegra, 
twegera, twega ; d. m. f. n. 
twam, twaem. [Plat, twe : Dut. 
twee : Frs. tua, twene : Ger. 
zwey; in some South Ger. pro- 
vinces zweenm. zwo/. zwey re : 
Old Ger. zueio, zuene, zwao, 
zwuo : Moes. twa, twai, twos : 
Dan. to tvende : Swed. twa : 
Icel. tveier duo, bini: Ir. 
Gael, do, now written da: 
Wei. dau, daw: Bret, daou, 
diou, deu, diu, div : Fr. deux : 
It. due, duo : Sp. dos : Port. 
dous : Russ. dwa, dvve, dwoie : 
Grk. Svo : Malay, dua : Pers. 

tl } du : Chald. 11 du : Sans. 
dwau] Two ; duo, duae, duo ; 
bini, binae, bina : — Comon 
403 



twegen englas fram Gode, 
Gen. 19, 1. Geseah twegen 
englas, Jn. 20, 12. Twegen 
of his leorning-cnibtum duo 
ex ejus discipulis, Jn. 1, 35. 
Twegera hundred penega 
wurtSe ducentorum denariorum 
valor, Jn. 6, 7. Twegra brocS- 
or o<S<Se twegra gesweosterna 
sunu and dohtor duorumfra- 
trum ant duarum sororum filius 
et filia, Bd. S. p. 491, 3. 
HwaeSer bara twegra whether 
of the two, Bt. 36, 4 : Jn. 8, 17. 
On twegera o<ScSe breoragewit- 
nysse in vel ex duorum aut 
trium testimonio, Mt. 18, 16 : 
Jn. 2, 6. pissa twega yfela 
auSer either of these two evils, 
Bt. 6. OcSer twega other of 
two, one of two ; alterum duo- 
rum, Bt. 11, 1, 2. Mid twam 
hundred penegum bicgan du- 
centis denariis emere, Mk. 6, 
37. Twamhlafordumbeowian 
duobus dominis servire, Mt. 6, 
24 : Gen. 9, 22. His wifum 
twsem saegde to his two wives 
spoke, Cd. 52. Naes to anum 
dsege ne to twam non ad unum 
diem neque in duos, Num. 11, 
19. 0<5er of bam twam alter 
ex duobus, Jn. 1, 40. Ferde 
mid his twam dohtrum pro- 
fectus est cum ejus duabus 
filiabus, Gen. 19, 30. On 
twam handum in duabus mani- 
bus, Deut. 9, 15. On bissum 
twam bebodum in his duobus 
mandatis, Mt. 22, 40. Ic 
haebbe twegen suna ego habeo 
duosfilios, Gen. 42, 37. Brohte 
twegen penegas attulit duos 
denarios, Lk. 10, 35. 
J Twelf ; g. twelfa ; d. twelfum. 
Twelf is used when preceding 
a noun, but when put abso- 
lutely it is written twelfe [Plat. 
twblf, twolf, twolve : Dut. 
twaalf, twelve : Frs. tuelef, 
tolef, twelef: Ger. zwblf: Ker. 
zuelifin: Ot. Tat. zeuelif: 
Moes. twalif, twalib : Dan. 
tolv: Swed. Icel.tolf] Twelve; 
duodecim : — pa twelfe the 
twelve ; ipsi duodecim, Mk. 4, 

10. Hi twelfe they twelve ; 
illi duodecim, MJc. 3, 14 : Lk. 
8, 1 : 9, 12. pa twelf bine 
beowas sind gebroSru ipsi 
duodecim tui servi sunt fr aires, 
Gen. 42, 13. Twelf tida baes 
daeges duodecim horce diei, Jn. 

11, 9. An b ara twelfa unus 
ipsorum duodecim, Jn. 6, 71. 
pas twelf se Haelend sende 
hos duodecim Jesus misit, Mt. 
10, 5. An of eow twelfum 
unus ex vobis duodecim, Mk, 
14, 20. Mid hys twelf leor- 
ning-cnihtum cum ejus duode- 
cim discipulis, Mt. 26, 20. 



79\ 



TWE 



79n 



TWE 



79p 



TWI 



*Twelf-feald Twelve-fold; duode- 
cies, L. In. 4. 

Twelf - hund Twelve hundred ; 
duodecies centum. 

Twelf-hund man, twelf-hund- 
hynden man or twelf-hynd 
man. A twelve hundred man, 
one whose life, in the A.-S.law, 
was estimated at 1200 shillings ; 
homo duodecies-centenus, i.e. 
desummahyndene sive classe, 
juxta censum Anglo - Saxo- 
num r eorum scilicet, quorum 
Were, sive capitis-aestimatio, 
erat duodecies centum soli- 
dorum, L. Edw. Guth. 12. 
Si talis occisus fuerit injuste, 
pendebantur, ex istis duode- 
cies centum solidis, centum 
et viginti domino suo, pro 
man-bot i.e. hominis amissi 
compensatione, L. In. 70. 
Denique, quicunque criminis 
particeps erat, solvebat etiam 
centum et viginti solidos pro 
hlofc-bot, i.e. turmce compen- 
sation, scilicet eo quod coetui 
illicito se admiscebat:— L. Alf. 
26. Gif mon haeme mid twelf- 
hindes mannes wife, hund- 
twelftig scillingas gebete baem 
were si quis rem habeat cum 
duodecies-centeni hominis uxore, 
centum et viginti solidos solvat 
ipsi viro, L. Alf. 10. 
1 Twelfta m ; seo, baet twelfte ; 
adj. The twelfth; duode- 
cimus : — Se twelfta daeg ofer 
geohol the twelfth day after 
yule (Christmas), Bd. S. p. 
588, 8. On twelftan daeg on 
(the) twelfth day; in die 
Epiphaniae, Rubr. Mt. 2, 1. 

Twemede separated, v. twaeman. 

Twentig, twenti ; g. -tigra ; d. 
-tigrum [Plat. But. twintig : 
Ger. zwanzig: Ker. zueinzic: 
Ot. Tat. zueinzug : Salic Laws, 
thuotoc. In some South Ger. 
provinces to this day zwainzig : 
Moes. twaintigi : Ban. tyve : 
Swed. tjuge : Icel. tuttugu 
(from tveir two, tugr numerus, 
denarius, decas): Fr. vingt : It. 
venti : Sp. veinte : Port, vinte : 
Lat. viginti ; in inscriptions it 
is also written biginti, which 
Professor E. Jdkel, in his Ger. 
Orig. of the Lat. Lang. p. 99, 
explains by the Teutonic twig- 
ti-gunds, or bonds, or twins-ti- 
gund, i. e. twice both the hands, 
by which our ancestors counted 
or numbered, v. tyn. — twegen 
two: Moes. tig ten\ Twen- 
ty; bis decern, viginti: — 
Twentig rihtwisra viginti jus- 
torum, Gen. 1 8, 31. To twen- 
tigum daegum in viginti dies, 
Num. 11, 19. Twentig wintra 
in viginti annos, Gen. 31, 38, 
41. Swylce twentig furlanga 



quasi viginti stadia, Jn. 6, 19. 
Mid twentigum busendum 
cum viginti millibus, Lk. 14, 
31. Seofon and twentig sep- 
tem et viginti, Gen. 23, 1. 
m Twentig&a, twentogoSa, twentu- 
gotSa m ; seo, baet -tugoSe. 
Twentieth ; vicesimus, vi- 
gesimus : — OS bone an and 
twentogoSan daeg baes ylcan 
moncSes ad primum et vigesi- 
mum diem ejusdem mensis, Ex. 
12, 18. On baere twa and 
twentugoSan wucan ofer Pen- 
tecosten in secunda et vige- 
sima hebdomade post Pentecos- 
tem, Rubr. Mt. 8, 14 : Bd. S. 
p. 572, 7. Se fif and twen- 
tugoSan daeg baes monies 
Martii the five and twentieth 
day of the month of March, 
Nic. 1. 
Tweo, twy, tweon. Boubt ; du- 
bitatio, dubium, scrupulus, 
ambiguitas : — ponne baer an 
tweo of-adon bicS when there 
is one doubt removed, Bt. 39, 

4, Card. p. 332, 9. Nis nan 
tweo baet there is no doubt 
that, Bt. 32, 1 : 36, 3. Me 
nis tweo baet to me is no 
doubt that, Bd. S. p. 489, 2 : 
Bt. 16,3. Hire naenig tweon 
waes baet to him was no doubt 
that ; ei nulla quaestio erat 
quin, Bd. S.p. 575, 13. pam 
englum nis nan tweo to the 
angels is no doubt, Bt. 41, 5. 
Com on tweon came into doubt, 
Bd. S. p. 587, 26. On bam 
tweon in that doubt; in ista 
dubitatione,itt.41,2. Buton 
tweon without doubt, Bt. 41, 
5 : Bd. S. p. 478, 7 : 486, 26. 
Buton tweonne without doubt, 
Bt. 36, 6. Buton aelcum 
tweon without all doubt ; sine 
omni dubio, Bt. 16, 1:21: 
22, 2. 

n Tweo-bleo double dyed, v. twe- 
bleo. 
Tweo-feald two-fold, double, Bd. 

5. p. 482, 1. 

Tweogan, tweonan, tweoan ; 
p. tweode, getweode [Plat. 
twivelen : But. twyfelen : Ger. 
zweifeln : Ot. Wil. zuivolon : 
Tat. zuuchan, zuchon : Ban. 
tvivle: Swed. twifla, twika, 
twecka : Icel. tvila dubitare. 
— twegen, twa two~\ To doubt, 
hesitate, fluctuate; dubitare, 
haesitare,fluctuare : — Ne maeg 
ic baes no tweogan nor can I 
of this doubt ; non possum 
ego de boc minime dubitare, 
Bt. 35, 9 : 35, 4, Card. p. 250, 
14: 39, 2. Ic nat ymbe 
hwaet bu gyt tweost, nu bu 
cwist baet bu nabt ne tweoge 
/ know not about what thou yet 
doubtest, now thou say est that 
404 



thou doubtest not, Bt. 5, 3, 
Card. p. 18, 3. Ic nauht ne 
tweoge baet I have no doubt 
that; ego minime dubito quin, 
Bt. 36, 3. Nanne mon ne 
tweo<S no man doubts, Bt. 16, 
3. Sume hig tweonedon qui- 
dam eorum dubitabant, Mt. 28, 
17. Hi ne tweodon they 
doubted not, Bd. S. p. 584, 
38. Ne tweo<S me baes nauht 
to me there is no doubt of this ; 
non dubium est mibi de hoc 
minime, Bt. 36, 3. Ne be 
naubt aer ne tweode baet to 
thee there was before nothing 
of doubt that; non tibi mini- 
me antea dubium erat quin, 
&c, Bt. 35, 2. Be bam nis 
to tweogenne de quo non est 
dubitandum, Bd. S. p. 555, 33. 
Tweogendlic ; adj. Uncertain, 
doubtful; fluctuans, dubitans, 
ambiguus, Ors. 4, 11. 

Tweolf-mon'S a twelvemonth, Chr. 
1128. 

Tweolice Boubtfully ; ambigue, 
Ors. 4, 1. 

Tweon-ea, Tweoxn-ea [tweon, 
twaem to two, between; ea a 
river; olim vero, quod inter 
amnes interpositum, Twin- 
ham -burn, eodem plane sensu 
quo Italorum interamna } 
Christ's Church, Hampshire, 
Chr. 901. 

Tweoning, tweonung a doubting,, 
scrupling, Bt. 4, v. tweoung. 

Tweon-leoht twilight. 

TweonteogoSa twentieth, v.twen- 
tigSa. 

Tweontig twenty, v. twentig. 

Tweonul - leoht twilight, v. 
tweon-leoht. 
PTweonum by two, Cd. 170. 

TweotS doubts, v. tweogan. 

Tweo-bubte [bincan to think] 
seemed doubtful, Cd. 15, Th.\). 
18,21. 

Tweoung, twynung, tweonung r 
e ; /. A doubt, anxiety, un- 
certainty ; dubitatio, anxietas, 
perplexitas : — pu me haef& 
gefrylsod bsere tweounge mi- 
nes modes thou hast freed me of 
the doubt of my mind, Bt. 41, 3. 

Tweowa twice, Ors. 6, 30, v. 
tuwa. 

Twi-bill, twy-bill. A twibill, 
pole-axe; bipennis, secur\s,Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 63 : V. Ps. 73, 7. 

Twi-bleo, twi-blig double dyed, 
Past. 14, 4. 

Twi-bot, twy-bot two -fold or 
double compensation, L. In. 35. 

Twiccen, twicen ambitus, Elf.gl. 
Som. p. 67. 

Twiccian [Plat, twikken: Ger. 
zwicken to pinch with pincers ; 
zwacken to pinch with the hand : 
But. zwikken to wrest or sprain 
one's foot : Old. Eng. to tweak, 



■yr 



TWI 



79t 



TWI 



79v 



TWY 



twang to pinch] To TWITCH, 
pluck, catch ; vellere, Som. 
<* Twicere offarius, Ben. 

Twi-cina, twy-cina. J meeting of 
two ways ; bivium, Mh. 11,4. 

Twi-daelan to divide into two, to 
differ, Skint. 33. 

Twi-ecged, twy-ecged two-edged, 
Ps. 149, 6. 

Twi-feald, twy-feald two-fold, 
double, Ex. 16, 29. 

Twi-fealdan ; pp. getwifealded. 
To double; duplicare, Lye. 

Twi - fealdlice, twy - fealdlice ; 
comp. or ; adv. Two-fold, 
doubly, twice as much; duplo, 
Ex. 16, 22: ML 23, 15. 

Twifealdnes, se ; /. Duplicity, 
uncertainty ; duplicitas, levi- 
ras, inconstantia, Past. 34, 3 : 
42, 2. 

Twi-ford, Twy-fyrd [twi, twa 
two ; ford a ford] Twiford, 
the name of places situate near 
the ford of a river ; Twiford 
ad nuvium Alne in agro Nor- 
thymbrensijubi Ecgfridus rex, 
et Theodorus archiepiscopus 
Cantuariensis concilium ha- 
buerunt, anno 684, &c. : — JEt 
Twyfyrde apicd Twifordam sive 
duplex vadum, Bd. *S".p. 606, 5. 

Twig two, Cd. Junius, p. 49, 10: 
Mr. Thorpe has it twih, p. 136, 
5, v. twa. 
r Twi'g, es; n. [Plat, twieg m: 
But. twyg /: Ger. zweig m : 
Not.zoug: Ot. Wil.zuig, zuih, 
zwi : Swed. sweg, swege m. 
a twig : Icel. svigi m. tag /. 
vimen : Copt, togi a plant] A 
twig, sprout, shoot, branch; 
ramus, virgultum, palmes : — 
Ic eom win-eard, and ge synt 
twigu, Jn. 15, 5. He de$ 
selc twig aweg on me be blae- 
da ne byr$, Jn. 15, 2. An 
twig of anum elebeame ramus 
ex oliva, Gen. 8, 1 1. Of bam 
twige from this branch, Cd. 
47. Twiggu branches, C. Mt. 
13, 32. Palm-try wa twigu 
palmarum rami, Jn. 12, 13. 
Swilce he ofer-faecSmde fol- 
dan sceatas twigum and tel- 
gum as it would overspread 
earth's regions with shoots and 
branches, Cd. 199 : Bd. S. p. 
485, 5. 

Twigan To doubt; dubitare, 
Ben. 

Twig-ecged two-edged, Bd. S. p. 
511,15. 

Twig-feald two-fold, Gen. 43, 15. 

Twigo-settend A stock, race ; 
propago, Cot. 197. 

Twig-spaec, twyg-spsec. Double 
speech, deceit ; dissologia, i. e. 
geminata loquela, aequivoca- 
tio, Elf. gl. Som. p. 80. 
Twi-haemed twice married; bi- 
gamus, Som. 



Twi-heolore a pair of scales. 

Twi-hiwan To have two forms, 
to dissemble; duas formas 
induere, dissimulare, Scint. 
9. 

Twi - hiwe two hues, a double 
face, Elf. gl. Som. p. 72. 

Twi-hund, twy-bund. Two hun- 
dred; ducenti, Lye. 

Twi-hund man, twi-hund-hyn- 
den man or twi-hynd man. 
A two hundred man, one whose 
life in the A.-S. laws was es- 
timated at 200 shillings. A 
twy-hynd man was level, in 
his Were, with a Ceorl ; homo 
ducentenus, i. e. de infima 
hyndene sive classe liberorum 
hominum juxta censum An- 
glo-Saxonum; eorum scilicet 
quorum Were sive capitis- 
sestimatio erat ducentorum 
solidorum, L. Edw. Guth. 12. 
Si talis occisus fuerit injuste, 
pendebantur, ex istis ducen- 
tis solidis, triginta domino 
suo pro man-bot, i. e. homi- 
nis amissi compensation, L. 
In. 70. Quicunque etiam 
criminis particeps erat, sol- 
vebat alios triginta pro hlo<5- 
bot, i. e. turmae compensa- 
tione, scilicet eo quod ccetui 
illicito se admiscebat, L. Alf. 
26. Denique si quis rem 
haberet cum hujusmodi ho- 
minis uxore, solvere debuit 
ipsi viro quadraginta solidos 
L. Alf. 10. 
1 Twi-laefte aex A pole-axe; bi- 
pennis, Som. 

Twi-laepped Two-lapped, having 
two laps; duas lacinias ha- 
bens, Elf. gl. Som. p. 69. 

Twi-lic Doubtful; dubius, Lye. 

Twi-lice; adv. Doubtingly ; du- 
bitanter, Ben. 

Twin [Plat, twien m. twine: 
Dut. twyn m. twine : Dan. 
tvist c. hair-cloth : Swed. twinn- 
trad m. twine, thread : Icel. 
tvinni m. filum duplicatum] 
Fine linen ; byssus : — Ge- 
scrydd mid purpuran and mid 
twine indutus purpura et 
bysso, Lk. 16, 19. 
Twinan [Dut. twynen : Dan. 
tvinde : Swed. Icel. twinna : 
Icel. tvinna to twine, duplicare, 
copulare] To twine, twist; 
duplicare, Som. 
TwiNCLiAN[P/a£. twinkeln,blin- 
ken, plinkern to twinkle with 
the eyes, to glisten : Dut. blik- 
ken to twinkle with the eyes, 
to cast a sudden glance ; Ger. 
blinken, blinzeln to twinkle, 
shine, blink] To twinkle, 
glitter ; rutilare, scintillare, 
micare : — Ic bset lytle leoht 
geseah twinclian / saw that 
little light twinkle, Bt. 35, 3. 
405 



Twinigendlice ; adv. Perchance, 

perhaps ; forte. 
Twinung, twynung a doubting, 

an ambiguity, a scruple, Elf. 

gr. 47, v. tweoung. 
Twin-wyrm A sort of worm; 

tortilis vermis, buprestis, Elf. 

gl. Som. p. 60. 
Twio-fet Two-footed; bipes, Bt. 

41,6. 
Twiogan to doubt, Bt. 35, 4, C: 

Jn. 13, 22, v. tweogan. 
Twio-raed inconsistent, of two 

opinions, Bt. 41, 3, Card. p. 

380, 13. 
Twisel-to<5 scinodens, Elf. gl. 

Som. p. 56. 
Twisld-corn scandula, inter tritici 

nomina, Elf. gl. Som. p. .67. 
Twislung, e ; /. A receiving ; 

acceptio, Som. 
Twi-spaece Double-tongued, de- 
ceitful; bilinguis, Prov. 8. 
Twi - spsecnes Double speaking, 

dissimulation ; bilingue viti- 

um, dissimulatio, L. Can. Edg. 

de Conf. 6 : Want. Cat. p. 145. 
Twi-spunnen Twice spun; bis 

tortus, Past. 14, 4. 
Twi-telgod Double dyed; bis 

tinctus, V. Ps. 108, 28. 
Twi-braewen, twi-brawen. Twice 

thrown or twisted ; bis tortus, 

Past. 14, 6. 
Twi-weg Two ways ; bivia, Elf. 

gl. Som. p. 76. 
'Twuga twice, Heming. p. 189, v. 

tuwa. 
Twy two, v. twa. 
Twy doubt, Bt. 40, 1, v. tweo. 
Twy-bet double compensation, L. 

pol. Cnut. 44, v. twi-bot. 
Twy-browen twice boiled. 
Twy-cina a meeting of two ways. 
Twy-feald two-fold, twy-fealdan 

to double, Sfc, v. twi-feald, &c. 
Twy-ferlaecan to separate, Scint. 

1. 
Twy-fet Two-footed ; bipes, Elf. 

gr. Som. 9, 26. 
Twy-finger Two-finger; duosdi- 

gitos crassus, longus, latus, 

L. In. 49. 
Twy-fyldan To double; dupli- 
care, Elf. gr. 24. 
Twy-fyrced, twy-fyred. Double- 
forked; bifurcus, Som. 
Twy-geraede Cut or cloven into 

two ; bifidus, Som. 
Twy-gyld double payment or tax, 

L. pol. Cnut. 27. 
Twy-heafded, twy-heafod two- 
headed, two-faced, Elf. gr. 
Som. p. 9, 55. 
Twy-hind man a two hundred 

man, v. twi-hund man. 
Twy-iccende Differing; dissen- 

tiens, Lye. 
Twyn a doubt, R. Ben. interl. 2, 

v. tweo. 
Twynian ; p. ode, ede. To 
doubt, hesitate ; dubitare, am- 



79x 



TYA 



79z 



T YD 



80b 



TYN 



bigere, haesitare :■*- Hwi twy- 
nedest bu quid dubitasti tu ? 
Mt. 14, 31 : Mk. 11, 23. Gyf 

ge ne twyniacS si vos non du- 
bitaretis, Mt. 21, 21. Hwset 
twynaS be quid dubium est 
tibi ? quare hcesitas ? Nic. 26. 
Twynude hym dubium erat 
illi, hcesitabat, Lk. 9, 7. Hym 
twynode Us dubium erat, hcesi- 
tabant, incerti erant, Jn. 13, 
22, v. tweogan. 
w Twyniende, twynigende ; part. 
Doubting, doubtful; anceps, 
dubius, Cot. 206 : Elf. gr. 9, 
55, v. part, of twynian. 

Twynol Doubtful; dubius, Scint. 
9. 

Twynung a doubt, v. tweoung. 

Twy-raed of two opinions, differ- 
ing, Mt. 12, 25. 

Twy-raednes, se ; /. [twy, twa 
two ; raed, raednes a purpose] 
Being of a different opinion, 
disagreement, discord, sedition, 
opposed to anraednys unani- 
mity ; dissentio, discordia, 
seditio : — Se wses for sumere 
twyraednesse and man-slyhte 
on cweartern asend qui erat 
propter quandam seditionem et 
homicidium in carcerem con- 
jectus, Lk. 23, 19. ponne ge 
geseoS gefeoht and twyraed- 
nessa quando vos videritis bella 
et discordias, Lk. 21, 9. 

Twy-scildig doubly guilty, L. 
In. 3. 
x Twy-sehtian [sehtian to settle'] 
To disagree, separate ; discor- 
dare, Somn. 114. 

Twy-sehtnys [seht friendship] 
Disagreement, discord ; dis- 
sentio, Scint. 1. 

Twy-slancga Doubtfulness, am- 
biguity ; dubietas, Cot. 211. 

Twy - snaecce, twy - snece two- 
edged. 

Twy-strenge two-stringed. 

Twywa two times, twice, Ors. 5, 
2, v. tuwa. 

Twy-winter two winters or years 
old, Mt. 2, 16. 

Twy-wintred two years old, v. 
twy-winter. 

Twy-wyrdig Disagreeing, doubt- 
ful ; ambiguus, dissentiens, 
Ors. 2, 5 : 5, 7. 

Tyan ; p. tyde, getyde, getydde, 
we tydon, tyddon ; pp. getyd ; 
v. a. [Icel. tya instruere, ar- 
mare] To instruct, teach, im- . 
bue, inure ; imbuere, instru- 
ere, docere, erudire: — 1c ty 
o$<5e laere J teach or instruct, 
Elf. gr. 28, 45. On bam he 
hine geo rnlicede andlaerde 
in quibus ille eum studiose eru- 
divit, Bd. S. p. 489, 4. pe 
me on gewritum tyddon and 
laerdon qui me in scripturis 
erudiebant, Bd. S. p. 569, 5. 



Gelaerde and getyde taught 
and instructed, Ors. 5, 13. Ic 
be getydde and gelaerde / 
taught and instructed thee, Bt. 
7, 3, Card. p. 30, 8. Scole 
gesette in baere cneohtas and 
geonge menn tydde and laer- 
de waeron scholam instituit in 
qua pueri et juvenes homines 
eruditi et instructi erant, Bd. 
SI p. 545, 45. paet hi on 
halgum leornungum tyde wae- 
ron ut illi in sacris lectionibus 
eruditi essent, Bd. S. p. 565, 
33. 

yTyccen a kid, Gen. 27, 16, v. 
ticcen. 

Tydde granted, Chr. 65&; q. 
ty<5de from ti<Sian. 

Tydder a pledge, a child, off- 
spring ; pignus, proles, Elf. 
gr. Som. p. 9, 32, v. tudder. 

Tydder weak, v. tyddr. 

Tyddernes, tydernes, se ; f. 
Weakness, debility, frailty, im- 
potence ; fragilitas, debilitas, 
imbecillitas, infirmitas : — Swa 
hwaet swa ic for tyddernesse 
agylte quicquid propter fragi- 
litatem deliqui, Bd. S. p. 607, 
29. For baes modes tyder- 
nesse for the frailty of the 
mind, Bt. 3, 2. 

Tyddor-full Fruitful; foecundus, 
Som. 
z Tyddr, tydr, tydra, tieder ; 
adj. Tender, weak, frail, im- 
becile ; fragilis, debilis, im- 
becillus : — Tydra lichoma de- 
bile corpus, Past. 61, 2. Ge- 
benc hu be tealtriga<5 tydran 
mode considera quomodo erga 
te vacillant fragili mente, Cod. 
Exon.f.U a, 11. 

Tyddrian, tydrian, tydran, tied- 
rian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
[tudder issue, offspring] To 
propagate, procreate, nourish, 
feed ; propagare, procreare, 
alere, nutrire: — Ic tyddrige 
ego propago, Elf. gr. 36. 
TydreS aelc tudor nourishes 
every production, Bt. 39, 8. 

. iElces landes gecynd is, baet 
hit him gelice wyrta and ge- 
licne wudu tydrige every 
land's nature is that it nourish 
herbs suitable to it and wood 
suitable, Bt. 34, 10. 

Tyddrian [tyddr tender] To grow 
tender ; tenescere, Herb. 2, 17. 

Tyddriend, tydriend, es; m. A 
propagator ; reparator, pro- 
pagator, Herb. 2, 17. 

Tyddrung, tydrung, e ; /. Pro- 
pagation, production; propa- 
gatio, productio : — pat is 
swi(5e swital on baere tyd- 
runge that is very clear in the 
propagation, Bt. 34, 12: Elf. 
gr. 36. 

Tydnes learning, v. getydnes. 
406 



Tydr weak, v. tyddr. 

Tygel a tile, and its compounds 
v. in tigel. 

Tyhst accusest, Gen. 31, 31, v. 
teon. 

Tyht, tight j m. [tyan to instruct] 
Instruction, discipline ; in- 
structio, disciplina : — Mr bon 
be bu cufcest minne tyht be- 
fore that thou hast known my 
discipline, Bt. 8. Ic be to 
minum tyhtum getyde / have 
inured thee to my instructions, 
Bt. 8. 

Tyht [teon to accuse] An accusa- 
tion ; inculpatio, accusatio, 
Lye. 

Tyhtan to excite, entice, v. tihtan. 

Tyht-bysig one often accused, v. 
tiht-bysig. 

Tyhtere an enticer, v. tihtere. 

TyhS pulls, accuses, Cd. 27, v. 
teon. 

Tyhtle an accusation, v. tihtle. 

Tyld-syle tenda, Elf gl. Som. p. 
79. 

Tylia a tiller ; tylian to labour r 
v. tilia, tilian, &c. 

Tym a yoke of oxen, v. team. 
b TYMAN; jo.de [Perhaps related 
to the Plat, toom /. progeny, 
children : Frs. tarn /. progeny, 
children] 1. To teem, beget, 
propagate ; parere, parturire, 
prolem suscitare. 2. To cite, 
summon; vocare ad warran- 
tum, advocare : — 1. Heo len- 
ge ne tymde ilia amplius non 
peperit, Gen. 30, 9. TymatS 
nu and tiedraiS teem now and 
propagate, Cd. 74. Godes 
beam tymdon wi$ manna 
dohtra Dei filii congressi sunt 
cum hominum filiabus, Gen. 6, 
4. 2. Hand tym$ manu ad- 
vocat, L. In. 15. To baere 
handa tyme admanus advocat, 
L. Wall. 8. Gif hwa to dae- 
dan tyme si quis ad mortuum 
appellet, L. Ethel. 10. 

Tymber-lond Timber land; terra 
data ad aedificia reparanda et 
sustenfanda, Chart. Atheist. 
Mon. Angl. I. 195, 3. 

Tymian to tame, Obs. Lun. 3, v. 
tamian. 

Tympestre A female timbrel- 
player; tympanistria, L. Ps. 
67, 27. 

Tyn, ten, tin [Plat, tien ; in 
Hanover, tein : Dut. tien : 
Frs. tian : Ger. ?ehen, zehn : 
Old Ger. zehun, zehan, zin, 
cin : Moes. taihun ; and in 
compound words, taihund, te- 
hund ten ; Dan. ti : Swed. tie, 
tio : Icel. tiu. Jdkel, in his 
German Origin of the Lat. says, 
p. 98, The origin of Ger. ze- 
hen, Lat. decern, is the best 
explained by the Old Ger. and 
Moes. tai hund or hend ; that 



80b 



TYN 



80d 



TYR 



80f 



TYT 



is the old article thai the; and 
hand, hend hands, both the 
hands or ten fingers, by which 
they numbered or count- 
ed, as children still do. Tims 
originated our decimal system. 
The Roman numerals seem to 
allude to this origin. V re- 
presents one hand expanded ; 
X represents both the hands. 
From taihend, the Ger. form- 
ed ten by contraction, which 
afterwards, by their predilec-> 
tion for hissing sounds, was 
changed in zehend, zehen ten. 
In Lat. the deep guttural h, 
changed into c or k, and this 
formed decern. All the other 
numbers can be explained in 
the same manner, if we consi- 
der that the old c was proper- 
ly the Grk. y, and thus easily 
changed into g. It is for this 
reason that we sometimes find 
vicesimus and vigesimus. 
Thus the Lat. vi-ginti: Teu- 
tonic, twig-ti-gunds or honds 
two times the hands, twenty. 
In some old inscriptions viginti 
is written biginti ; in Teutonic 
twins-ti-gund twenty. Tri- 
gint-a, Teutonic trins-ti-gon- 
dis three times the hands, thirty, 
SfC Centum, cent, in Teu- 
tonic, taihend, tehund ten 
times the hands, or 10x10 = 100. 
By the quick pronunciation of 
this long ivord, the first syllable 
was easily passed over, and the 
last contracted; thus by adding 
r, the Ger. hundert, Eng. 
hundred, were formed. — Tooke 
gives the following derivation. 
— tyn included, concluded, from 
tynan to enclose, shut in ; be- 
cause with ten numeration is 
closed, and a new series com- 
mences ; as, ten and one, ten 
arid two] Ten ; decern : — Gif 
baer beo$ tyn, Gen. 18, 32. 
ponne bySheofona rice gelic 
£am tyn faemnum, Mt. 25, 1. 
He leofode an hund wintra 
and tyn gear ille vixit centum 
annos et decern annos, Gen. 50, 
22. Nigon hund wintra 



hsefde and tyne eac nine hun- 
dred winters had and ten be- 
sides, Cd. 58. To tynum 
daegum in decern dies, Num. 
11, 19. Tyn busend punda 
decies mille talentorum, Mt. 
18, 24. 
c Tynan ; p. de ; v. a. To hedge 
in, enclose, shut, close ; sepire, 
sepimento claudere, claudere: 
— Tynde he his bee he shut his 
books, Bd. S. p. 569, 10. pone 
ytemestan dseg tynde extre- 
mum diem clausit, Bd. S. p. 
636, 43. 
Tynan, teonan ; p. de ; v. a. 
To incense, irritate, vex, to 
make angry, to conceive anger; 
irritare, vexare, iram conci- 
pere in : — Hi tyndon Moy- 
ses illi irritaverunt Moysen, 
Ps. 105, 8, 16. Hie drihten 
tyndon they vexed (the) Lord, 
Cd. 119. Ne tyn bu bine 
neah-geburas ne iram conci- 
pito in tuos proximos, Lev. 19, 
18. 
Tynca, tynce. A tench ; tinea, 
Ors. 2, 4. 
d T\'NDER, tender, e; also tyn- 
dre, an; /. Tinder, fuel, in- 
centive, inducement ; fomes, 
igniarium : — We habbaS nu 
geot bone msestan dsel baere 
tyndran binre haele we have 
already the chief part of the 
fuel for thy cure, Bt. 5, 3. 
Mid bsere tyndran with the 
fuel, Bt. 5, 3, Card. p. 20, 
15. 
Tynder-cyn fuel kind, combus- 
_ tibles. 

Tyndig scorpio, R. 15. 
Tyne ten, Cd. 14, Th. p. 16, 24, 

v. tyn, 
Tyn-feald ten-fold. 
Tyn-hund ten hundred. 
Tyn-streng Ten-stringed ; deca- 

chordus, Ps. 91, 3. 
Tyn-wintre Ten years old ; de- 
cern annos natus, L. In. 7. 
Tyr a leader, prince, glory, splen- 
dour, v. tir. 
Tyr A Persian head-dress ; tiara, 

cidaris, Som. 
Tyran to tear, vex, v. tirian. 



e Tyra$ irritate, Elf. gr. 30, v. 
tirian. 

Tyrf with turf, v. turf. 

Tyriaca Treacle; theriaca, Som. 

TyriaS irritate, v. tirian. 

Tyrigdon vexed, v. tirian. 

Tyrn-adl a turning disease, a 
dizziness, frenzy. 

Tyrnan [Icel. turna vertere ; 
Lat. tornare : Grk. Topvooo ; 
Fr. tourner : Wei. twrn a 
turn : Gael, turn, turin m. a 
job, work, turn ; Ir. Gael. 
turnadh m. a spinning-wheel] 
To turn, bend, wheel; verte- 
re, volvere, Alb. resp. 20 : 
JEqu. Fern. 31, Som. 

Tyrst tearest, laceratest, v. te- 
ran. 

TyrS tears, bites, Lk. 9, 39, v. 
teran. 

f TYRWA, an; m. [Plat, tar n : 
But. teer n : Old Dut. tarre, 
terre : Frs. ther n : Ger. the- 
er m : Ban. tiaere, tjaere c % 
Swed. tjara /. Icel. tiara /; 
Bret, ter m : Gael, tearr, te- 
arra /. tar, pitch : Finl. ter- 

wa: Heb. "H?£ j ri, tsri resin, 
balm] Tar, resin, balsam : 
bitumen, pix, resina, asphal- 
tus: — Hig hsefdon tyrwan 
for weallum illi habuerunt bi- 
tumen pro intrita, Gen. 11, 3. 
pu claemst wiSinnan and wi$- 
utan mid tyrwan tu picabis in- 
trinsecus ei extrinsecus cum 
pice, Gen. 6, 14 : Ex. 2, 3. 
Opobalsamum, BringaS som- 
ne dael tyrwan deferte aliquam 
portionem opobalsami, Gen. 43, 
11, v. tero. 

Tyrwian to vex, irritate, v. tirian. 

Tysca A kind of hawk, a buz- 
zard ; buteo, asio avis > otis 
tarda Lin :—Cot. 159. 

Tyslian to procure, Wanl. Cat. 
p. 121, 6: R. Cone. 1, v. ti- 
lian. 

Tyslung a work, business, Wanl. 
Cat. p. 121, 8, v. tilung, 

Tyten teats, paps, v. tit. 

Ty Sa in possession of, v. ti<5a. 

Ty$e a gift, v. tiSe. 

TySian to grant, allow, v. tr&ian, 



40? 



u 



80h 



U FA 



80j 



UHT 



80k 



UHT 



sU [Ger. e] as the termination 
of a noun, is feminine, and 
forms the names of qualities 
from adjectives; as, haetu /. 
heat ; lagu a law, v. -o, in 
49 y. 
Uce, ucu a week, v. wuce. 
Uder, udr [Plat, jidder, jud- 
der, gidder, iidder n : Dut. 
uyer m : Old Dut. uder, uyder, 
huyder, wdr: Frs. udr n : 
Ger. euter n : Old Ger. utr, 
utar, uder : Dan. jver, yver 
n: Swed. jur, jufwer n: Icel. 
jugr, jufr n : Finl. utare : 
Gael, uth m. an udder; 
uthaibh udders : Grk. ovdap : 
Ind. udara] Udder ; uber 
pecudum, Prov. 7. 
Uf, uuf [Plat, schufuth, shu- 
vut m : Ger. uhu, huhu m. and 
in the common dialect buhu, uw, 
huw, schuhu, auf, gauf: Not. 
huuue, huwo: Mons. Glos. 
uuo, huun bubo : Swed. uf, uf- 
wen m. Lev. 11, 17 : Kalmuk. 
uhu. The name of this bird 
probably had its origin from its 
sounding in Ger. uh - ho-hu : 
Eng. ooh-ho-hoo, v. ule] An 
owl, a vulture ; vultur; strix 
bubo Lin: — Elf. gl. Som. p. 
86 : Elf. gr. 9, 22. 
*'Ufan, ufa, ufane, ufene, ufenan, 
ufon ; adv. [Plat, baven, boo- 
ven : Dut. boven : Ger. oben : 
Ker. obuna : Tat. uf'ana : Ot. 
obana, oba, obe: Dan. oven, 
ovenpaa : Swed. ofwan, afwan, 
afwanpa : lcel. ofana super, 
supra] 1. Above, high, up- 
wards ; supra. 2. From 
above ; superne, i. e. desuper, 
desursum, ex alto: — 1. Ge 
ufan ge neo<5on as well above 
as beneath, Bt. 33, 4. Ufan 
and neo<Sone above and be- 
neath, Cd. 19. Ufane and 
neocSane above and beneath, 
Bt. R. p. 177. Ufan ofer 
ealle high over all, Bt. R. p. 
184. Ufan and utan above 
and without, Cd. 221, Th. p. 
285, 23. 2. Awefen on ufa 
contextus a summo, Jn. 19, 23. 
Sendan ufan mittere desuper, 
Jos. 10, 11. Ic eom ufane 
ego sum superne, Jn. 8, 23. 
Ufene gescrydde ex alto in- 
duti, Lk. 24, 49. Ufenan 
com superne venit, Jn. 3, 31. 
Ufon of heofonum/rowi heaven 



above ; desuper e coelo, Cd. 
16. 

1 Ufan-heafod top of the head. 

Ufan-riht right up. 

Ufan-weard, ufe-weard, ufen- 
weard ; comp. m. ufera ; /. n. 
ufere ; sup. yfemest, ufemest. 
Upward, highest; supernus, 
supremus, Gen. 6, 16:28, 13 : 
Mt. 27, 51. 

Ufe - mest, ufe - myst upmost, 
highest, Elf gr. Som. p. 38 : 
Gen. 40, 17, v. ufan-weard. 

Ufenan, ufene from above, Jn. 3, 
31 : Lk, 24, 49, v. ufan. 

Ufen - weard upward, high, v. 
ufan-weard. 

Ufera, ufora m ; ufore /. n ; adj. 
comp. Higher, farther, latter ; 
superior, altior : — On J?am 
uferan daele £>aes healdes on 
the higher part of the head, Bd. 
S. p. 614, 45. On uferum 
dagum in posterioribus diebus, 
Jos. 4, 6, v. ufan-weard. 

Uferan To delay, put off; mora- 
ri, differre : — Min hlaford 
ufera<5 hys cyme meus domi- 
nus differt ejus adventum, Mt. 
24, 48 : Lk. 12, 45. 

Uffingas The kings of East Ang- 
lia, so called from Uffa their 
first king; Uffingi, Orienta- 
lium Anglorum reges, sic 
dicti ab Uffa, rege, qui vixit 
a.d. 578 ; ut Merovingi.Carlo- 
vingi, aliique familiarum re- 
giarum conditores, a Mero- 
veo, Carolo M. &c, Matt. 
Westm. Hoffm. Lex. 

Ufon above, v. ufan. 

Ufor, ufur higher, v. up. 

Ufre-scrud an upper garment, 
Elf.gl. Som. p. 79. 

Ufweard, ufwerd upward, v. ufan- 
weard. 

Uht a creature, Ors. 5, 4. — Uht- 
floga a flying creature, Beo. 
38, v. wuht. 

Uhte, an. [Plat. ucht/. dilucu- 
lum; uchtenwerk labor ma- 
tutinus : Dut. ochtend m. the 
morning : Old Dut. uchtend 
m. the morning ; Old Ger. 
ucht/. the dawn : Not. uochto, 
Ps. 118, 148 ; miniu ou- 
gen furefuoren dia uohtun 
oculi mei prezvenerunt matuti- 
num : Moes. uhtwo mane ; air 
uhtwon ante mane : Icel. with 
the omission of the harsh gut- 
tural sound ; otta /. the time 
408 



from 3 till 6 in the morning ; 
ottustund /. from 3 till 6 in 
the morning ; ottusaungr m. the 
morning song: Grk. swdev mane] 

1. The mom, morning, before 
dawn, the latter part of the 
night; matutinus, at ante 
primam lucem, ser dsegrede j 
ita enim deiinitur, anteluca- 
nus, Cd. 223 : uude etiam ali- 
quando, nocturnus, signilicat. 

2. The beginning, rising ; ini- 
tium, ortus : — 1. pis wses on 
uhtan eall geworden, aer daeg- 
rede this was in [the) morn all 
performed, before dawn, Cd. 
223, Th. p. 294, 2. Cume 
to cyrcean, and him leoht mid 
bringe and pser sefen sang 
gehyran, and on uhtan £>one 
uhtsang and on morgenne 
mid heora offrungum cuman 
to J?aere maessan symbelnysse 
come to church, and bring light 
with him, and there evening song 
to hear, and in night the night 
song {three o'clock in the morn- 
ing, called the nocturnes) and 
in {the) morning to come with 
their offerings to celebration of 
the mass, L.Eccl. 24, Wilk. p. 
185, 29. Uht-tid morning- 
tide ; matutinum tempus, Cot. 
136. On uht- tide in matuti- 
no tempore, Ps. 48, 15. On 
uhtan tide Id. Bd. S. p. 581, 
14. Uht-ge bed morning pray- 
er, Elf. gl. Som. p. 62. Uht- 
sang first morning song or ser- 
vice at 3 o'clock ; antelucanus 
cantus, i. e. ad tertiam a me- 
dia nocte horam, Elf. Ep. 1, 
30, 31 : Elf. Can. 19, 35. Of 
£>a)re tide uht-sanges o$ lut- 
terne daeg ex tempore matu- 
tince synaxeos usque ad clarum 
diem, Bd. S. p. 588, 13. 2. 
Sunnan uhtan and maesse 
uhton ad solis or turn et missce 
initium, Elf. Ep. 1, 43, Wilk. 
p. 169, 61. 

k Uhten Morning, properly early or 
before light ; matutinus, an- 
telucanus, et proinde, noctur- 
nus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 75, v. 
uhte. 

Uhternlic Belonging to morning ; 
matutinus, Hymn. 

Uht-floga a flying creature, v. 
uht. 

Uhtlic Of the morning, before day- 
light ; matutinus, antelucanus, 



SO ai 



UM B 



80o 



UN/E 



SOq 



UNA 



nocturnus: — Fram ba?re tide 
paes uhtlican lofsanges 0$ 
lutterne daeg a tempore matu- 
tith-e taudis usque ad clarum 
diem, Bd. S. p. 537, 22. To 
J?aem uhtlicum ad matutimim 
tempus, T. Ps. 29, 6. 

1 Uhtlic outward, external, Bd. S. 
p. 584-, 41, v. ut-lic. 
Uht-sang the nocturnes at three 
o'clock in the morning, v. 
uhte. 

Uht-tid ere dawn, Cd. 154. On 
uhttide in matutino, Ps. 48, 
15, v. uhte. 

Uinca Winkle, periwinkle ; per- 
vinca herba ; vinca major et 
vinca minor Lin : — Elf. gl. 
So?n. p. 64. 

Ule, an. [Plat, uul, ul, ule /: 
Dut.uil, uyl m: Ger.eulef: 
Not. hiuuuelu : Old Suab. 
poets weule, huwo, huwila, 
uwila : Mons. Glos. huun : 
B oxh. ' uuuila : Dan. ugle c: 
Sived. ugla, uggla /: Icel. 
ugla m. ulula ; Fr. hulotte, 
huette /: ehathuan m: It. 
civetta /: Sp. mochuelo m. 
The name appears to he formed 
from the howling cry of the 
bird : Ger. heulen : Lat. ulu- 
lare : Grk. o\o\i/£fuv] An 
owl ; ulula, strix, noctua : — 
Ne ete ge ne ulan ne comeda- 
tis vos ululam, Lev. 11, 16 : 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 62. 

Ullunga altogether, R. Mt. 5, 34, 
v. eallunga. 

Ulm-treow an elm- tree, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 64, v. ellm. 
m Uloh wool, hair or nap of cloth, 
v. wul. 

Ulohlic Woolly, hairy ; villosus. 

Ulph Help, aid, assistance, de- 
fence, used at the beginning 
and end of proper names ; auxi- 
lium, tutamen. Frequens 
hoc turn in initio turn in fine 
nominum propriorum apud 
Anglo- Saxones : — Arnulph 
defence of honour ; honoris tu- 
tamen. ESelulph noble help ; 
nobile auxilium, &c. Ulpher 
a helper. Ulph-ric, ulric rich 
or powerful in help ; auxilio 
dives, &c. 

Uma A weaver's beam, also a 
herb ; scapus textorius, li- 
ciatorium, Cot. 161. Herba 
qusedam alvi compressionem 
sanans, L. M. 2, 56. 

Umbe about, Chr. 1070, v. ymb. 

Umbor. Mr. Kemble intimates 
that this word means, Trouble, 
affliction, misery; miseria ; and 
cites in proof, umbor yce<5 
miseriam auget, Cod. Exon.fol. 
89 ; but Lye refers to omber 
a vessel. 

Umb-ren, umb-ryne a circle, 
revolution, v. ymb-ren. 



"Umb-tynan/o hedge round, to sur- 
round t R. Mt. 21, 33. 

Un- [Plat. Ger. un- : Dut. on- : 
Frs. un-, on- : Dan. Swed. Icel. 
o-, u- : Old Ger. un-. — This 
particle, generally giving a ne- 
gative sense to the words to 
which it is prefixed, is a con- 
traction, as some think, from 
the Ger. ohne without; or it 
may be thus derived in A.-S. un, 
an, uan, wan wanting ; wana 
a deficiency] Is used in com- 
position to denote privaiion, 
deterioration, or opposition, as 
in Eng.un-, in- ; particula pri- 
vativa, verbis, adjectivis, &c. 
praefixa; et Latinorum, in-, 
de-, dis-, di-, ex-, respondens. 

Un-abeden tmbidden, L. Ethl. 
p. 64, 6. 

Un-abegendlic,un-abigendlic tm- 
ben ding, inflexible, Cot. 107. 

Un-aberendlic unbearable, intole- 
rable, Bt. 39, 10, Card. p. 
348, 19. 

Un-aberiende unbearing, intole- 
rable, Mqu. Fern. 19. 

Un-abet Uncorrected ; incorrec- 
tus, Past. 32, 1. 

Un-abindendlic indissoluble, Bt. 
16, 3. 

Un-ablinn Without cessation ; 
incessatio, non intermissa 
series, Guthl. Fit. 6. 

Un-ablinnendlice Unceasingly ; 
incessanter, Bd. S. p. 595, 
18. 
1 Un-abrecendlic not to be broken 
off, inextricable, Cot. 104. 

Un-acenned unborn. 

Un-acumendlic unbearable, im- 
possible, R. Ben. 68 : Dial. 1, 
4. 

Un-acwencedlic Unquenchable ; 
inextinguibilis, Mk. 9, 43, 45. 

Un-adrugod Undried, wet; non- 
dum siccatus, Past. 49, 3. 

Un - adrysnendlic unquenchable, 
C. R. Lk. 3, 17. 

Un - adwsescendlic, un-adwaes- 
cedlic, un - adwescedlic un- 
quenchable, unextinguishable, 
Mt. 3, 12 : Bd. S. p. 628, 2. 

Un-aemta, an. [aemta leisure] 
Without leisure, employment, 
hindrance ; quodcunque otium 
interrumpit, neoessarium of- 
ficium, negotium, occupatio, 
impedimentum : — Mid hwyl- 
cum unaemtan genyd quovis 
necessario officio impeditus, L. 
Eccl. 39. Misenlice unsemtan 
oft gelimpecS varia impedimen- 
ta scepe occurrunt, Bd. S. p. 
573, 7. 

Un-aesegendlic Unsatisfied, gree- 
dy ; insatiabilis, T. Ps. 100, 
6. 

Un-SDtas gluttonies, Deut. 21, 
20, q. unmsetas nimieiates. 

Un-ae<5el Unnoble, ignoble, base ; 
409 



ignobilis, plebeius, Bd. S. p. 
518, 37: Bt.ll, 1: 30, 2. 
PUn-seSelice Ignobly, basely ; ig- 
nobiliter, Bd. S. p. 634, 9. 

Un-sec5lnys Without nobility, in- 
famy ; ignobilitas, infamia, 
Dial. 2, 23. 

Un-setspornen unoffended, inof- 
fensive, innocent, Dial. 1, 9. 

Un-aewfsestlice irreligiously. 

Un-afandes inexplorato, Solil. 7. 

Un-afiled undefiled, pure ; impol- 
lutus, L. Ps. 17, 32. 

Un-afohtendlic What cannot be 
overcome, unavoidable ; ine- 
luctabilis, Cot. 115. 

Un-afunden not found, inexpe- 
rienced, Cot. 105. 

Un-afyllendlic insatiable. 

Un - agaen, un - agan, un-agn. 
Not one's own, alienated, es- 
tranged ; non proprius, non 
sui juris, alienatus, elocatus, 
L. Ethelb. 75. 

Un-agesecgendlic unspeakable. 

Un-agifen Ungiven ; non datus, 
non solutus, Chart. Eadgivce. 
R. 

Un-aleafed unpermitted, unlaw- 
ful, v. un-alyfed. 

Un-aliefednys what is forbidden, 
v. un-alyfednes. 

Un-alyfed unallowed, forbidden, 
unlawful, L. In. 39 : Bd. S. p. 
495, 9. 

Un-alyfedlic unallowable, unlaw- 
ful, incredible, Bd. S. p. 601, 
14. 
i Un-alyfedlice unlawfully, Dial. 
2,2. 

Un-alyfednes an inhibition, what 
is forbidden or unlawful, Bd. 
S. p. 601, 37: 634, 15. 

Un - alyfendlice unlawfully, R. 
Ben. 4. 

Un-alyfendnys what is forbidden. 

Un-ameten, un - ametend un- 
measured, immeasurable, im- 
moderate, Wanl. Cat. p. 2. 

Un-andergild precious, Bt. 13, 
v. un-undergild. 

Un-andgytfull unintelligent, in- 
capable, R. Ben. 2. 

Un-andhoif Not to be borne ; 
importabilis, R. Mt. 23, 4. 

Un - andwendlic Immoveable ; 
immobilis, Bt. 39, 6, C. 

Un-andwis Unskilful; inexper- 
tus, Cot. Ill, 171. 

Un-angyttol ignorant, foolish. 

Un - arsefnendlic Unbearable ; 
intolerabilis, Bd. S. p. 627,- 
38 : 628, 25. 

Un-arsefnigendlic unbearable. 

Un-ar dishonour, disgrace, Ors. 
5, 12. 

Un-areccan To leave unexplain- 
ed; non exponere, Bt. 33, 2. 

Un - areccendlic unexplainable , 
wonderfid. 

Un - arefnedlic, un - arefnydlic 
unbearable, L. Ps. 123, 4. 
3g 



80s 



UNA 



80i 



UNB 



80w 



UNC 



r Un-areht unexplained, v. rehte. 

Un-arian to dishonour. 

Un - arimed Unnumbered, un- 
bounded; non numeratus, in- 
numerus, Bt. 1. 

Un-arimedlic innumerable, Ors. 
2, 5. 

Un-arlic dishonourable, undutiful, 
dishonest, wicked, Cd. 52 : Cot. 
116. 

Un - arlice dishonourably, dis- 
gracefully, impiously, Cd. 102 : 
Cd. 34, 20. 

Un-arodscipe dishonour, disgrace, 
weakness, Past. 20. 

Un-arwur$ian to dishonour, re- 
proach, Jn. 8, 49. 

Un-arwur$nys irreverence, in- 
dignity, Scint. 

Un-ascyrigendlic inseparable. 

Un - asecgend unspeakable, in- 
effable, Bd. S. p. 568, 3. 

Un-asecgendlic Unutterable, un- 
speakable, unheard of, wonder- 
ful ; ineffabilis, nefandus, Bt. 
16, 2: 39, 5: L. Eccl. p. 174, 
53. 

Un - asecgendlice unspeakably, 
Bd. S. p. 586, 14. 

Un-asedde Unexpected; inopi- 
natus, Cot. 115. 

Un-aseSendlic insatiable, Prov. 
13, 25. 

Un - asiwod unsewed, without 
seam, Jn. 19, 23. 
8 Un-asmeagendlic unsearchable, 
2Equ. Vern. 44. 

Un - asolcenlice not idly, dili- 
gently, R. Ben. 5. 

Un-asperiendlic, un-asporiend- 
lic not to be investigated, un- 
searchable, Prov. 5 : Dial. 2, 16. 

Un-asti<5od non sollicitus, Past. 
44, 3. 

Un-astyriend, un - astyriendlic 
immoveable, firm, Hymn. 9. 

Un-astyrod unmoved. 

Un-aswundenlice not slothfully, 
diligently, zealously, Bd. S. p. 
567, 23. 

Un-ateallendlic innumerable, Chr. 
1086. 

Un-atemed untamed, Bd. 1, 5, in 
tit. 

Un-atemedlic untameable, Bd. 
S. p. 527, 25. 

Un-a|?reotende unwearying, in- 
cessant, constant, Cod. Exon.f. 
13 a, ult. 

Un-aj?roten unwearied, uncor- 
rupted, sound. 

Un-ajjrotenlice Unceasingly, in- 
cessantly ; indefesse, Bt. 32, 3. 

Un-atoriendlice incessantly, R. 
Ben. interl. 4. 

Un-awa?scen, un-awaxen un- 

washen, unscoured, R. 114. 
Un-awemmed unstained, pure. 
Un-awend unchanged, inviolate, 

L. pol. Cnut. 78. 
Un-awendedlic unchangeable, 
Bt. 33, 4, v. un-awendendlic. 



Un-awendende Unchanging, im- 
mutable ; immutans, Bt. R. p. 
163. 

Un-awendendlic Unchangeable ; 
immutabilis, Bt. 35, 2, 5 : 39, 
6. 

Un-awendendlice unchangeably, 
Bt. 41, 3. 

Un-awoemde eunuchus, C. Mt. 
19, 12. 

Un - awriten unwritten, Wanl. 
Cat. p. 6. 

Un-bselde, un-baeldo, un-bald, 
un-beald. Unboldness, timidity; 
timiditas, Past. 32, 1. 

Un-baerende unbearing, intoler- 
able, C. Mt. 23, 4. 

Un-bebobt unbought, Ors. 1, 1. 

Un-becrafod Unquestioned, un- 
controverted ; sine postulatione 
vel lite, L. pol. Cnut. 70. 

Un-beden Unbidden ; non in- 
vitatus, Elf. Ep. I. 48. 

Un-befaecSmod unfathomed, un- 
bounded, not bounded, Cot. 214. 

XJ n-befangenlic incomprehensible. 

Un-befeondlic incomprehensible, 
Bd. S. p. 552, 16. 

Un-befeobten Unfought, unas- 
sailed ; sine proelio, Chr. 911. 

Un-befliten Uncontested, undis- 
puted ; sine controversia, 
Alfred. D. Testam. Heming. 
p. 21. 
y Un-began Untitled, unmanured ; 
incultus, Cot. 112, Som. 

Un-bebefe inconvenience, unbe- 
hoofful, unprofitable, Cot. 189. 

Un-behelod unhilled, uncovered, 
naked, Gen. 9, 21, 22. 

Un-beorht Unbright, dark ; non 
lucidus, opacus, Bt. 34, 5. 

Un-berende Unbearing, unfruit- 
ful, barren, steril ; non ferens, 
infertilis, sterilis, Lk. 1,7, 36. 

Un - berendnys unfruitfulness., 
barrenness, C. Ps. 34, 14. 

Un - bermed Unbarmed, unfer- 
mented; non fermentatus, Lye. 

Un-berynde barrenness, Ps. 34, 
14. 

Un-besacen Uncontroverted ; sine 
lite vel controversia, L. In. 53. 

Un-besaenged Unsinged, unburnt; 
non ustulatus, Lup. Serm. 7. 

Un-besceawod Inconsiderate, im- 
provident; inconsideratus, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 77. 

Un - besceawudlice Inconsider- 
ately, improvidently ; inconsi- 
derate, improvide, Pref. R. 
Cone. 

Un-besenced Unsunk, not drown- 
ed ; non immersus, non ob- 
rutus, Som. 

Un-besmiten unbesmutted, unde- 
filed, pure, Ps. 17, 32 : Gen. 
37, 22. 

Un-be$oht unthought, inconsi- 
derate, Som. 
Un - beweddod Unwedded, un- 
married ; innuptus, Deut. 22, 
410 



29 : Ex. 22, 16 : Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 75. 

v Un-bewelled Unboiled ; incoc- 
tus, Eye. 

Un-bieldo unboldness, timidity, 
Past. 1 : 42, 2, v. un-baelde. 

Un-bindan To unbind, loosen, 
free ; dissolvere, Jn. 1, 27 '• 
Mt. 16, 19: 18, 18: Lk. 13, 
16. 

Un-biscopod unbishoped, deprived 
of holy orders, Wulfst. Par. 4. 

Un-bletsung [un, bletsung a 
blessing'] a malediction, curse, 
L. Const, p. 149. 

Un - blinnendlice unceasingly, 
continually, Bd. S. p. 476, 26. 

Un-blrSe Unblithely, unhappily, 
sorrowfully; infelice, R. Mt. 
19, 22: Cd. 179. 

Un-bocbt, un-boht. Unbought, 
freely ; gratis, C. Mt. 10, 8 : 
C. Jn. 15, 25. 

Un-brad Unbroad, narrow ; non 
latus, angustus, JEqu. Fern. 
37. 

Un-briece [bryce profit] unprofit- 
able, useless, Cot. 106. 

Un-broc Unbroken, whole, entire; 
infractus, Bt. 34, 10. 

Un-brosnung incorruption, sound- 
ness. 

Un-bryce unprofitable, useless. 
w Un-byed uninhabited, deserted, 
waste, C. Mt. 14, 15. 

Un - byrbt unbright, less clear, 
dark, Bt. 33, 4. 

Unc ; d. ac. pron. To us two, us 
tivo ; nobis duobus, voiv, vwv ; 
nos duos, vtSi, vw. It will be 
observed, that though in the 
following examples the A.-S. 
has the pronoun in what has 
been called the dual form, 
yet, in the quotations from 
scripture, the original Greek 
has the pronoun always in the 
plural, v. wit. — Unc gedafe- 
na<S nobis congruum est ; irps- 

TTOV ZOTIV iJ/Xll/, Mt. 3, 15. 

Gemiltsa unc propitius esto 
nobis; tXtncrov rj/xas, Mt. 20, 
30, 31. Sylle unc da nobis; 
dos tifjLLu, Mk. 10, 37. Hwi 
dydest J?u unc J>us quare fe- 
cisti tu nobis ita ; ti iTroirjaas 
Vfiiv ouxo)?, Lk. 2, 48. Unc 
wearS God yrre with us (two) 
was God angry, Cd. 35, Th. p. 
46, 7. Unc is his hyldo J?earf 
to us is his favour needful, Cd. 
32, Th. p. 41, 30. pe unc 
geraed who counselled us, Cd. 
37, Th. p. 49, 25. Gelaerde 
unc taught us, Cd. 222, Th.p. 
290, 10. Maette unc begen 
somniatum est nobis ambobus, 
Gen. 41, 11. He unc sasde 
ille nobis dixit, Gen. 41, 13. 
Dema mid unc twih judge 
between us two, Cd. 102, Th. 
p. 136, 5. iEfter J?on J>e wit 



SOy 



U NC 



81i 



U NC 



81< 



UND 



nu betweoh unc to gongenne 
beo& postquam nosjam a nobis 
inviccm digrcssi fucrimus, Bd. 
S. p. 607, 19. Ne geseo wit 
unc ofer ba't non aspicicmus 
nos inviccm ultra, Bd. S. p. 
607, 20. Mid by ic unc 
wcnde ingangende beon quan- 
do ego ?ios sperarem intraturos, 
Bd. S. p. 629, 39. 
s Un-caenned uncreated. 

Un-cafscipe [cafscype quickness] 
Dulness, sloth; pigritia, ig- 
navia, Chr. 46. 

Un-ceaped unbought, freely, C. 
Mt. 10, 8. 

Un-ceapung unrecompensed, Cd. 
212. 

Un-ceas, un-ceast [ceas, ceast 
strife, enmity] without enmity, 
no hatred; hence unceastes a$ 
an oath of no enmity, or of not 
taking revenge, L. In. 35. 

'Uncer; g. pron. [wit we two] 
Of us two ; nostrum duorum ; 
vcoiv, v(Sv: — pa waes baer an 
Ebreisc cnapa inne mid unc, 
bam wit rehton uncer swefen 
nostrum somnium, Gen. 41, 12. 
Uncer aehta nostrum heereditas, 
Lk. 12, 13. SitStSan wit 
serende uncer twega agifen 
habba<S after that we (the) 
errand of us two have performed, 
Cd. 139, Th. p. 174, 22. Be 
uncer aer daedum secundum 
nostrum priora facinora, Lk. 
23, 41. 
y Uncer ; g. m. n. uncres ; /. un- 
cre; d. m. rc.uncrum;/. uncre; 
adj. Our two ; noster, scilicet 
ex duobus ; vuilTzpos. iErend- 
secg uncres bearran an envoy 
of our Lord, Cd. 30 : Gen. 31, 
14, 16. Swa fyrr of uncrum 
wege so far from our way, Bt. 
40, 5. Uncre hearmas our 
evils ; nostra damna, Cd. 35. 
Uncre eagan nostri oculi, Mt. 
20, 33. Sealde unc and un- 
crum bearnum dedit nobis et 
nostris liberis, Gen. 31, 16. 

Un-ce$lice uncouthly, ignorantly, 
v. un-cu$lice. 

Un-claen; def. se un-claena; 
seo, baet un-claene ; adj. Un- 
clean, impure ; impurus, im- 
mundus, impudicus : — Se un- 
clsena gast utfaer cS fram menn, 
m 13, 43 : Mk. 1, 26. He 
bead or bebead bam unclsenan 
gaste ille pracepit impuro spi- 
ritui, Mk. 9, 25 : Lk. 8, 29. 
He haefS or haefde unclaenne 
gast ille habet vel habuit im- 
mundum spiritum, Mk. 3, 30 : 
7, 25. Unclaene deofol haeb- 
bende impurum dcemonem ha- 
bens, Lk. 4, 33. Nydde bone 
unclaenan gast ut abegit im- 
purum spiritum, Lk. 9, 42. 
Man on unclaenum gaste homo 



cum impuro spiritu, Mk. 1, 23 : 
5, 2. Unclaenra gasta an- 
weald immundorum spirituum, 
i.e. in immundos spiritus domi- 
nium, Mt. 10, 1. Unclaenum 
gastum bebyt impuris spiriti- 
bus imperat, Mk. 1, 27 : Lk. 
4, 36. 
z Un-claennes, se ; /. Uncle an- 
ness ; impuritas, Bd. S. p. 
494, 38 : L. Eccl. 5. 

Un-claensian [un, claensian to 
cleanse] to pollute, defile. 

Un-claensung a polluting, de- 
filing. 

Un-cnytan, un-cnyttan. To un- 
knit, untie, loose ; solvere, Mk. 
1,7: Lk. 3, 16. 

Un-coS Sickly, faint, diseased; 
morbidus, aeger, R. Ben. 28, 
Lye. 

Un - cofca, un - co$e. Sickness, 
disease ; invalitudo, aegritudo, 
morbus, languor : — UncoSu 
morbi, Lup. 1, 7, Lye. 

Un-craeft unskit fulness, deceit, L. 
Eccl. Cnut. 5. 

Un-craeftig Unskilful; imperi- 
tus, Lye. 

Un-crafod Uncraved, unasked, 
quiet; non postulatus, quie- 
tus, L. Const, p. 118, § 14. 

Uncre of our two, v. uncer ; adj. 

Un-cristen Unchristian ; non 
christiano dignus, non chris- 
tians, Bd. S. p. 584, 9, Ca. 
a Un-cu$ ; g. m. n. es ; /. re ; adj. 
[cu$ knowji] Uncouth, uh- 
known, belonging to another, 
strange ; incognitus, ignotus, 
incertus, alienus :— Me waes 
uncu<5 hwaet ic dyde mihi erat 
incertum quid agerem, Bd. S. 
p. 628, 27. Waes Breotone 
ealond Romanum uncuS erat 
Britannorum insula Romanis 
incognita, Bd. S. p. 475, 3. 
UncuS gelad an unknown way, 
Cd. 145. UncucSes andwlitan 
incogniti vultus, Bd. S. p. 513, 
35. Ne fyligeacS big uncu&- 
um non sequentur illi alienum, 
Jn. 10, 5. Hig ne gecneo- 
wun uncutSra stefae illce non 
norunt vocem alienorum, Jn. 
10,5. 

Un-cu<5lic Unknown, unusual; 
ignotus, inusitatus, Somn. 399. 

Un-cucSlice Uncouthly, igno- 
rantly, unskilfully ; inscienter, 
L. Eccl. Alf. 47. 

Un-cwaciende Unquaking, cou- 
rageous ; intrepidus, Som. 

Un-cweden Not affirmed, un- 
authorized ; non dictus, non 
ratus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 57. 

Un-cwe<Sende not speaking, in- 
animate, Bt. 34, 11. 

Un-cwisse Without speech, dumb, 
immoveable ; expers loquelae, 
elinguis, mutus, immobilis, 
Bd. S. p. 577, 18. 
411 



b Un-cwyd Without speech or strife, 
quiet, solitary ; hence the pro- 
vincial word unkid ; sine 
lite, quietus, solitarius, L.pol. 
Cnut. 70. 

Un-cym Unbecoming, unseemly, 
mean ; ignobilis, vilis : — On 
uncymre byrigenne geseted 
in ignobili sepultura positus, 
Bd. S. p. 499, 7. Ne haefde 
wit monig o<Ser uncymran 
hors nonne habuimus nos multos 
alios viliores equos ? Bd. S. p. 
540, 26. 

Un-cynd, un - gecynd [cynd 
nature] Unnatural, unsuitable, 
unkind ; non naturalis, non 
naturae suae conveniens, in- 
congruus, Bt. 34, 10. 

Un-cynlic unnatural, Bt. 41, 2, 
Ca. v. un-gecyndelic. 

Un-cyped unbought, freely, Cot. 
185, v. unceaped. 

Un-cyst, un-cyste, an ; /. [cyst 
choice, goodness] A vice, fault, 
corruption, disease, avarice ; 
vitium, morbus, passio, par- 
simonia, avaritia: — L. Eccl. 2. 
He baer ba waetan baere un- 
cystan in bam telgan bone he 
getyhS aer of pam wyrtrumum 
illeportat humor em vitii in ramo 
quern ille traxit prius ex radice, 
Bd. S. p. 495, 26. Gif hwylce 
uncysta on biscopum gemette 
syn si quce vitiorum in episcopis 
repertasint, Bd. S. p. 492, 17. 
Mid bi ssum waepnum beo<S 
aelce uncysta forbricte with 
these weapons is every thing 
of vices broken, L. Eccl. 2, W. 
p. 177, 58. Se be ligecS on 
bsem baedde his uncysta qui 
jacet in lecto ejus vitiorum, L. 
Eccl. 32, W. p. 189, 56. To 
uncystum to vices ; ad vitia, 
L. Eccl. 3. Parsimonia, ava- 
ritia, C. R. Ben. 43. Vitium 
corporis, morbus, Med. ex 
Quadr. 2, 6 : 5, 3. 

Un-cystig [cystig liberal] Spar- 

■ ing> f ru g a l> stingy, vicious ; 

frugi, tenax, vitiosus, Elf. gr. 

Som. p. 9, 78 : gl. p. 73 : W. 

Cat. p. 8. 

Un-daed A misdeed, an evil deed; 
maleficium, Lup. 18. 

Un-dseled, un-daeld. Undivided; 
indivisus, Bt. 34, 12 : 34, 9. 

Undalum at Oundle, Chr. 709, 
v. Undela. 

Un-deadlic never dying, immortal, 
L.Eccl. W. p. 174, 16: Jdth. 16. 

Un-deadlicnes [un, deadlicnes 
deadliness] Immortality ; im- 
mortalitas, Bd. S. p. 551, 3. 

Un-deagollice manifestly. 

Un-dearnunge openly, v. un- 
deornunge. 

Un-deadlic never dying, immortal, 
Bt. 11, 2. 

Un-dea$licnes immortality. 



8ie 



UND 



81g 



UND 



811 



UND 



d Un-deaw roscidus, Som. 

Un-declinigendlic Indeclinable ; 
indeclinabilis, Elf. gr. 38, 44. 

Un-ded a misdeed, v. un-daed. 

Undela Oundle, Northampton- 
shire ; nomen oppidi in agro 
Northantoniensi: — Ic gife 
bone tun be man cleopeS 
Undela / give the town which 
they call Oundle, Chr. 963 : 
709. 

Un-deogollice manifestly, Som. 

Un-deop undeep, shallow. 

Un-deop-bancol Undeep think- 
ing, 'superficial, slow, foolish ; 
minime profundi ingenii, in- 
sulsus, Som. 

Un-deor; comp. ra, re; sup. 
ost ; adj. Undear, cheap, at a 
low rate ; non charus, vilis : — 
Undeor hit is it is cheap, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 62. Undeor he 
bohte he bought (it} cheap, id. 
Undeor he hit sealde he sold 
it at a low rate, R. 35. Un- 
deorran weorSe lysan to re- 
deem at a cheaper worth, L. 
pol. Elf. 28. 

Un - deornunge Not secretly, 
openly ; non occulte, palam, 
L. Hloth. 16. 

Un-dep shallow, Chr. 1137. 
e UNDER; prep. d. ac. [Plat. 
under, unner : But. onder : 
Frs. under: Ger. unter: Isd. 
Ker. Wil. unda, untar, unter: 
Dan. Swed. under : Icel. un- 
dir : Moes. undar : Ind. an- 

dara : (j na the Pers. negative 

particle, denoting ir-, in-, un-, 

transposed is an; J dr, dar, 

in, on, upon; not on, under] 
Under, opposed to ofer over, 
bufan above; sub, subtus, 
coram : — Ic eom man under 
anwealde gesett, and ic haebbe 
begnas under me, Mt. 8, 9. 
Under mine beeene sub meo 
tecto, Mt. 8, 8: Lie. 7, 6. 
Ofer roderum up, and under 
swa same over heaven above, 
and so under same, Bt. R. p. 
185. Under bam fic-treowe 
sub ficu arbor e, Jn. 1, 48, 50. 
Under baere mysan sub mensa, 
Mk. 7, 28. Under Aarone 
coram Aarone, Num. 3, 6. 

Under -base Behind the back, 
behind, backwards ; a tergo, 
retrorsum : — Eodon under- 
bec iverunt retrorsum, Gen. 9, 
23. Eodon hig underbaec 
abierunt Mi retrorsum, Jn. 
18, 6 : Bt. 35, 6, Card. p. 264, 
10. 

Under-beginnan To begin under, 
to undertake ; suscipere, Elf. 
Epist. 

Under-beon To be under; sub- 
esse, Scint. 32. 



f Under-beran Tounderbear, sup- 
port ; supportare, sustinere, 
Scint. 

Under-braedan To underspread ; 
substernere, C. Lk. 19, 36. 

Under-bugan to bow under, to 
submit. 

Under-burh ; g. -burge a suburb, 
Deut. 32, 32. 

Under-cerran to turn under, to 
subvert, C. R. Lk. 23, 2. 

Under-cing a viceroy, v. under- 
cyning. 

Under-creopan to creep under, to 
undermine. 

Under-cuman To come under, to 
help, assist; subvenire. 

Under-cyning an under-king, a 
viceroy, governor, Jn. 4, 46, 49. 

Under-delfan to dig under, un- 
dermine, supplant, Elf. gr. 28 : 
Mt. 24, 43 : Lk. 12, 39. 

Under-diacon an under-deacon, 
subdeacon, Elf. gl. Som. p. 70. 

Under- don To put under, to 
subject; supponere, Lev. 1,12. 

Under-dyde One who is subject, 
a disciple, scholar, an appren- 
tice ; subditus, discipulus, 
Som. 

Under-earm The under arm, arm- 
pit ; sub-brachia, axillae, Som. 
sUnder-etan to eat under, to un- 
dermine, subvert, Bt. 12. 

Under-fang An undertaker ; sus- 
ceptor, Ps. 3, 3: 17, 3 : 45, 
7, Som. 

Under - fangelnes, under - fan- 
gennys, se ;/. An undertaking; 
susceptio, assumptio, L. Ps. 
107, 8. 

Under- fangen undertaken, L. pol. 
Edm. 4, v. under-fon, fon. 

Under -feng An undertaking; 
susceptio, Pref. Greg. Dial. 

Under-feng, under-fengon un- 
dertook, assumed, took, received, 
perceived, Jn. 18, 3, v. under- 
fon, fon. 

Under-f6 take; capto, Jn. 5,41, 
v. fon. 

Under-folgo$ A servant, follower; 
sub-sequela, asseclae, Ors. 6, 
°1 

Under-fon to undertake, receive, 
accept, take, obtain, perceive, 
undergo, follow, to be subser- 
vient to, Gen. 37, 35 : Mt. 10, 
41 : Jn. 18, 3. 

Under-fond An undertaker ; sus- 
ceptor, L. Ps. 3, 3. 

Under-fylgan To follow after ; 
subsequi, R. Cone. 

Under-gan, under-gangan. To 
undergo ; subire, Elf. gr. 37. 

Under-gelecgan To lay under ; 
supponere, Herb, 170, 6. 

Under-geoc under-yoke, a beast 
of burden, C. Mt. 21, 5. 

Under-gerefa an under-reeve, an 
tinder-governor, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 56. 

412 



h Under-gereord a breakfast, R. 
58, v. undern, &c. 

Under-gestandan To stand un- 
der ; substare, L. In. 44. 

Under - gebeodend one joining 
under, one subject, L. In. pref. 

Under - gebeodnes A joining 
under, subjection; subjectio, 
Som. 

Under-gitan, under-gytan ; p. 
under-geat ; v. a. To under- 
stand, know, perceive ; agnos- 
cere, sentire, intelligere, per- 
pendere : — Gif folces man 
synga'S, and his gylt undergit 
si plebis homo peccet et (ali- 
quis) ejus crimen noscat, Lev. 
4, 28. Undergeat Noe baet, 
&c. sensit Noe quod, Sfc, Gen. 
8, 11. Heora syrwunga un- 
dergeat eorum insidias sensit, 
Jud. 16, 3. Fram hyra waest- 
mum ge hi undergytaS ex 
eorum fructibus vos illos cog- 
noscetis, Mt. 7, 16. Hi ne 
undergeaton baet illi non intel- 
lexerunt quod, Sfc, Jn. 8, 27 : 
12, 16. Drihten eow ne 
sealde undergitende heortan 
dominus vobis non dedit intelli- 
gentem mentem, Deut. 29, 4. 
' Under-gripan subigere. 

Under-healdan to hold under, to 
support. 

Under -hlistan To tender st and ; 
subaudire, Elf. gr. 26, 1. 

Under-hlystung subauditio, Elf. 
gr. 26, 1. 

Under-hnigan to s'mk under, to 
submit, Bd. S. p. 538, 26. 

Under-hof underbore, undertook, 
bore, C. Mt. 8, 17, v. hebban. 

Under-holung An under-holhig, 
undermining ; sufibssio, L. Ps. 
79, 17. 

Under-hwitel An under-whittle 
for the neck ; rachana, R. 111. 

Under-hwraedel What buttons or 
ties under, a vestal virgin's 
large square veil worn over the 
head, fyc ; sub-fibulum, subli- 
gaculum, Elf. gl. Som. p. 69. 

Un-derigende, un-deriende. In- 
nocuous, innocent, harmless ; in- 
nocens, Ps. 23, 4 : Ors. 1, 6 : 
1,2. 

Un-derigendlic Harmless ; inno- 
cens, Som. 

Under-kining An under-king, 
tributary king ; pro-rex, re- 
gulus, Elf.gr. 5. 

Under-latteow An under-leader ; 
inferior dux, proconsul, Ors. 
2,2. 

Under-lecgan to underlay, to 
support, prop, Elf. gr. Som. p. 
28, 3* 30, 2. 

Under-led underlaid, supported, 
Past. 17, 5. 

Underlegdon underlaid ; sub- 
sternebant, C. Lk. 19, 36. 

Under-licgan To lie under, to 



81k 



UND 



81m 



UND 



81o 



UNE 



be subject; subjacere, C. R. 
Ben. 44. 

J Under-lutan ; p. -leat. To bow 
under, to go under, to submit, 
sustain, bear; submittere, sub- 
ire, Past. 7, 2: Mk.2, 12. 
Under-mete breakfast, v.undern- 

mete in undern, &c. 
Undern, es; m. The third hour, 
that is, nine o'clock in the morn- 
ing ; tertia hora Judaeorum, 
nostra vero nona matutina : — 
JEv undern before nine ; ante 
tertiam horam, Lev. 6, 20. — 
Ful neah healfe tid ofer un- 
dern full nigh half an hour over 
nine, Chr. 540. From ser 
mergene ocS undern from 
early morning till nine, Chr. 
538. — Undern-gereord the 
nine o'clock meal,, breakfast; 
matutina refectio, prandium, 
Ors. 2, 5: L. Eccl. 38.— 
Undern-gifl [gifl time to take 
food] breakfast, Past. 44, 3. — 
Undern - mete meat at nine 
o'clock, breakfast,. R. Mt. 22, 
4 : Ors. 2, 5. — Undern- sang 
chanting at nine o'clock, the ser- 
vice at nine ; tertianus cantus, 
Elf. Epist. I. 31.— Undern- 
swaesend nine o' clock provision, 
breakfast, Bd.S.p. 528, 13.— 
Undern-tid morning-tide, Mt. 
15, 25 : 20, 3. 
k Under-naessas under - nesses or 
capes, under the earth, in an 
abyss, Cd. 213, Th. p. 266, 33 : 
215, Th. p. 270, 15: 216 
Th. p. 273, 11. ' 

Under-nagb submit; subirem 
Bd. S. p. 566, 7, v. under-hni- 
gan, hnigan. 

Underne unhidden, Cd. 213, Th. 
p. 265, 1. 

Under-neoSan underneath, Ors. 
3,9. 

Under-niman ; p. -nam to un- 
dertake, take, receive, bear, Mt. 
19, 12: Gen. 21, 11. 

UnderniSemaest under neathmost, 
undermost, Bt. R. p. 177. 

UndernycSan Underneath; sub- 
tus, versus fundum, Ex. 29, 
12. 

Under-plantan To supplant; sup- 
plantare, Ps. 17,41. 

Under-sang the morning service 
at nine, L. Elf. Can. 19, v. 
undern, &c. 

Under-sceotan ; pp. -scoten. To 
sustain, support; subire, suf- 
fulcire, Past. 1, 3. 

Under-scyte subingestio, JEqu. 
Fern. 4, Lye. 

Under-secan To seek under, to 
inquire, examine ; inquirere, 
Past. 13, 2. 

Under-settan to set under, to 
substitute. 

Under-singan To sing after or 
lower; succinere, Elf gr. 28, 7. 



Under-sittan To sit under, to settle; 
subsidere, Elf. gr. 26, 5. 

Under-smogan surripere, C. R. 
Ben. 52. 

Under-standan, -stent, -stynt; 
p. -stod ; pp. -standen ; v. a. 
To understand ; intelligere, 
percipere, considerare, me- 
ditari : — We ne cunnon baet 
riht understandan we cannot 
that rightly understand, Bt. 

39, 8. Gif we woldan ariht 
understandan if we would un- 
derstand aright, Lup. 

Under-stapplan supplantare, L. 
Ps. 16, 14. 

Under-stingan To under-sting, 
to under-prop, support; sup- 
ponere, suffulcire, Past. 17, 4. 

Under-stondan to understand, 
Past.pref. v. under-standan. 

Under-syrc An under garment; 
subucula, colobium, Cot. 53, 
v. syrc. 

Under-bed subject; subjectus, 
Chr. 656, v. under-beodan. 

Under-bencean To think about ; 
considerare, Past. 7, 1. 

Under - beod [under - beoded ; 
pp. of under - beodan] Put 
under, subject, suffragan, ad- 
dicted, prone; subditus, sub- 
jectus, Ps. 36, 6 : 61, 5 : Bt. 

29, 3 : Lk. 2, 51. 
'Under-beodan, under-biodan ; 

p. -beodde; pp. -beoded, 
beodd; v. a. [gebeodan, beo- 
dan to join, associate] To join 
under, to subjoin, resign, ad- 
dict, subject, subdue ; subdere, 
subigere, subjicere, subjugare, 
detrudere : — pu underbeod- 
dest folc under me tu subdis 
populus sub me, Ps. 17, 49 : 
143, 3. He hine aer under- 
beodde he before subjected 
himself, Bt. 37, 1. Him to 
gewealde underbeodde sibi in 
potestatem subjugavit, Bd. S. p. 
499, 23. Hi hi underbiodaS 
they subject themselves, Bt. 37, 
1. Deofolseocnessa us synt 
underbeodde, Lk 10, 17. His 
anwealde underbeoded sub- 
jected to his power, Bt. 26, 3 : 

30, 2 : Bd. S. p. 581, 33. 
Under-beodendlic under-joined, 

subjunctive, Elf.gr. 21. 

Under- beodnys [beodnes a join- 
ing] An underjoining, a sub- 
jection ; subjectio, Bd. S. p. 
584, 40. 

Under-beowan to make subject, 
to subdue. 

Under-beowas under - servants, 
subjects, Ors. 4, 12. 

Under-bid, under-)>ied subjected, 
Bd. S. p. 646, 27 : Bt. 39, 6, 
v. under-beodan. 

Under - bidnes, under - biednys 
subjection, supplanting, T. Ps. 

40, 10. 

413 



n Under- byded submitted, Ors. 3, 
7, v. under-beodan. 
Under-todal an under division or 
distinction, subdivision, Elf.gr. 
Som. p. 50. 
Under-wed a deposit, a pledge 
laid down, an assurance, Gen. 
38, 17, 18, 20. 
Under-wendan to turn under, 

subvert, Scint. 64. 
Under-wreSian, under-wriSian. 
To under-prop, to put under, 
to support; suffulcire, Ex. 17, 
12: L. Ps. 36,25. 
Under-wre<Sung a sustaining. 
Under - writan To underwrite ; 
subscribere, Bd. S. p. 586, 15. 

Under-wyrtwalian, under-wyrt- 
waelian to under-root, to over- 
throw, supplant, T. Ps. 17, 41 : 
139, 5. 

Under-ycende adding wider, sub- 
joining, R. Cone. 1. 

Under-yrnan To run under, to 
undergo; subire, Mqu. Fern. 
7, 9. 

Un-dilegod Undestroyed; inde- 
letus, Past. 54, 5. 

Un-diop un-deep, shallow, Past. 
63. 

Un-doen to undo, open, v. undon. 
Un-dom Wrong doom or judg- 
ment, injustice; injustum ju- 
dicium, injustitia, Off. Reg. 4 : 
L. Const. W. p. 149, § 2. 

Un-don To undo, open, loose, to 
injure, correct ; solvere, Ex. 2, 
6 : Gen. 42, 27 : 43, 21. 

Un - drefed untroubled, undis- 
turbed. 

Un-drifen not driven or tossed, L. 
Ethelr. Anl. 2, W. p. 104, 26. 

Un - druncen Undrunk, sober ; 
sobrius, Past. 12, 4. 

Undryd for hundred a hundred, 
Ex. 18, 21. 

Un - dryscende Unquenchable ; 
inextinguibilis, C. Mi. 3, 12. 

Un-dyrn not hidden, discovered, 
convicted, L. In. 43, 44. 

Un-dyrne openly, Beo. 6, 76. 

Un-dyrstlic unbold, fearful. 

Un - earg, un - earn. Unf earful, 
intrepid, bold ; non iners vel 
pavidus, impavidus, Pref. R. 
Cone. 

Un-ea$ uneasy, vexed. 

Un-ea$e Uneasily, with difficulty, 
scarcely ; non facile, moleste, 
vix, Bt. 5, 3, Card. p. 18, 6: 
Gen. 27,30: 33,11. 

Un-ea$elic, un-e$elic. Uneasy, 
difficult, hard, impossible; diffi- 
cilis, Mt. 19, 26: Mk. 10,27. 

Un-ea<Selice, un-e£elice. Un- 
easily, with difficulty, scarcely, 
hardly ; difficulter, Chr. 878 : 
Bd. S. p. 617, 17. 

Un-eatSnes, un-e$nes, se; /. 

■ Uneasiness, roughness, diffi- 
culty, anxiety, grief; difficul- 
tas, anxietas, Bt. 27, 2. 






81q 



UNF 



81i 



UNF 



81u 



UNG 



PUn-eftfull ingratus, inofficiosus, 
Elf.gl. Som. p. 80. 

Un-emn unequal, Past. 42, 1. 

Un - endebyrdlice Disorderly ; 
inordinate, Scint. 26. 

Un-ered Unploughed, uncultiva- 
ted ; non aratus, incultus, rus, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 57. 

Un-e£elic uneasy, v. un-ea<5elic. 

Un-e<Selicnes Difficulty, uneasi- 
ness ; difficultas, Bd. S. p. 
580, 8. 

Un-e$nes uneasiness, v. un-eaS- 
nes. 

Un-facn, un-faecn. Without de- 
ceit, honest; probus, L.Ethelb. 
31. 

Un-faeger; adj. Unfair, de- 
formed ; deformis : — Ne maeg 
gefredan hwaefcer he bi<S be 
faeger be unfaeger cannot per- 
ceive whether it be fair or 
deformed, Bt. 41, 4. 

Un-faegere; adv. Unfairly, foully; 
injuste: — He baet unfaegere 
gewrecan bohte he that foully 
resolved to punish, Cd. 64. Th. 
p. 77, 13. Gripon unfaegre 
griped unsoftly, Cd. 95, Th. p. 
124, 16. 

Un - faeglic Undying, healthy ; 
non raoribundus, Bt. 36, 4. 

Un-faehSe without revenge or en- 
mity, L. In. 28. 
<iUn - faele Unfaithful, unholy, 
wicked; infidus, improbus : — 
Ofet unfaele unholy fruit, Cd. 
33. Unfaele gast malus spiritus, 
spectrum, C. Mk. 6, 49. Un- 
faele men wicked men; im- 
probi, perditi homines, satyri, 
fauni, Elf.gl. Som. p. 79. 

Un-faest Unfast, infirm, weak, 
changeable, unsteady : infir- 
mus, Bt. II, 2. 

Un - fsestende Unfasting ; non 
jejunus, L. Can. Edg. 36. 

Un-faestradnes Unfastness, in- 
firmity, instability ; infirmi- 
tas, Som. 

Un-faestred unfastened, incon- 
stant, unstable, Cot. 116. 

Un-fah Without enmity, no foe, 
a friend; expers inimicitiae, 
amicus, Ors. 2, 5: L. Eccl. 
Edm. 1. 

Un-fealdan To unfold, open; 
explicare, Lie. 4, 17. 

Un-fearr not far, C. Mk. 13, 28, 
v. un-feor. 

Un-feax Without hair, bald ; cal- 
vus, Cot. 172. 

Un-feferig Unfeverish ; non fe- 
briculosus, Herb. 62. 

Un-feor, un-feorr. Not far, nigh, 
near; non longe, prope, Mt. 8, 
30: Lk. 7, 6: Jn. 21, 8. 

Un-fere Unable, unapt, unfit, in- 
disposed ; impotens, inhabilis, 
Chr. 1055, Som. 

Un-forbaerned Unburnt; incom- 
bustus, Ors. 1, 1. 



' Un-forboden unforbidden, un- 
daunted, honest, good, Text. 
Roff. p. 51. 

Un-forcu$ unperverse, Menol. F. 
338. 

Un-forcu$lice unperversely, un- 
dissemblingly, honestly, Cd. 82. 

Un-forebyrdig Unforbearing, im- 
patient; immitis, impatiens, 
Scint. 2. 

U»-fored, un-forod. Unbroken ; 
incorruptus, inviolatus, Text. 
Roff. p. 16. 

Un-foredlic, un-forodlic that can- 
not be loosed or undone, incor- 
ruptible, Som. 

Un - foresceawadlice unawares, 
inconsiderately, hastily, Cot. 
112. 

Un-foresceawod unforeseen, in- 
considerate, Hexaem. 14. 

Un-forgifen ungiven, unmarried, 
Cot. 107. 

XJn-forgitendeunforgetting, mind- 
ful, Guthl. Fit. 17. 

Un-forgolden unpaid, unreward- 
ed, Lev. 19, 13. 

Un-forhaefdnys unrestraint, in- 
continence, Bd. S. p. 493, 36. 

Un - forht Unfearful, fearless, 
bold; intrepidus, interritus, 
Nic. 28 : Bd. S. p. 584, 37 : 
546, 24, 25. 

Un-forhte, un-forhtlice. Fear- 
lessly; intrepide, Beo. 6, 144: 
R. Ben. interl. 5 : Guthl. Fit. 8. 

Un-forhtmod an unfearful or in- 
trepid mind, Horn, in Ass. S. Jn. 

Un-formolten unmelted, uncor- 
r up ted. 

Un-forrotigendlic incorruptible, 
L. Can. Eccl. 22, W. p. 156, 32. 

Un-forrotted uncorrupted, Chr. 
799. 

Un-forsacen unforsaken. 

Un - forsceawodlice unawares, 
Col. Monas. 

Un-forswitSen not overcome, un- 
conquered. 

Un-fortredde Knot grass; pro- 
serpinaca, centinodium herba, 
Herb. 19. 

Un-forwandodlice Undauntedly; 
intrepide, sine confusione vel 
formidine, L. Can. Edg. pn. 
magn. 1, W. p. 97, 1 : L. Mnh. 
20. 

Un-forworht Uncondemned, guilt- 
less, innocent; innoxius, in- 
demnatus, Lup. 5 : L. JEnh. 
6 : L. Const. W. p. 107, 2. 

Un - fracodlice, un - fracocSlice. 
Not dishonourably, fitly, becom- 
ingly ; non inhoneste, decen- 
ter, Bt. 17. 

Un-freme disadvantage, loss, per- 
dition, Cd. 42. 

Un - freondlice unfriendly, un- 
kindly, Cd. 127. 

Un-fricgende without asking or 
questioning, Cd. 125. 

Un-fri$ [fri<5 peace, agreement] 
414 



Discord, enmity, hostility, war ; 
discordia, dissidium, seditio, 
bellum, Chr. 1001 : 905: L. 
North, pres. 56 : Chr. 921.— 
UnfriS-flota a hostile floater, 
ship of war, Chr, 1000.— Un- 
fri<5-here a hostile army, Chr. 
1008. — UnfriS-land hostile 
land, L. Ethel. Anlaf- 3, W. p. 
104, 35. — UnfricS-man a hos- 
tile man, an enemy, L. Ethel. 
Anlaf. 3. — UnfrrS-scip a hos- 
tile ship, L. Ethel. Anlaf. 2. 
1 Un-ful Insipid ; insulsus, C. R. 
Mk. 9, 50. 

Un-fulfremed Imperfect ; minus 
perfectus, imperfectus, Bd. S. 
p. 566, 2. 

Un-fulwroht Imperfect, unfinish- 
ed ; imperfectus, R. Ben. 5. 

-ung [Ger. -ung : Icel. Dan. 
Eng. -ing. Prcecipuus ejus 
usus est in formandis substan- 
tivis, non omnibus promiscue, 
sed Us quce actionem aut pas- 
sionem rei significant. Ita 
A.-S. bancung est gratiarum 
actio Franc, et Al. auchung 
augmentatio; Ger. saml ung col- 
lectio, el alia innumera a ver- 
bis oriunda, Wach. prol. sec. 
vi.] The termination of A.-S. 
nouns; as, gitsung, gewil- 
nung desire ; swutelung mani- 
festation; claensung a cleans- 
ing; eorSbeofung an earth- 
quake ; gesomnung an assem- 
bly, -ung is chiefly used in 
forming nouns from verbs in 
-ian ; as, haigung consecration, 
from halgian to hallow, conse- 
crate. These words are all 
feminine. 
Un - gaegne, un - gengne. Un- 
gain, of no effect, vain; inep- 
tus, irritus, R. Mt. 15, 6. 

Un-gan, for ongan began ; coe- 
pit, L. Eccl. W. p. 175, 28. 

Ungc for us; nobis, Bd. S. p. 
628, 15, v. unc. 

Un - geaehtendlic Unvaluable ; 
inaestimabilis, Bd. S. p. 496, 
11. 

Un-geara Not formerly, lately, 
suddenly ; non pridem, nuper, 
improviso, Cd. 222 : Bd. S. 
p. 600, 39. 

Un-gearo, un-gearu, un-gearwe ; 
adj. Unprepared, sudden ; 
imparatus, improvisus, Bd. 
& p. 523, 26: Ors. 1, 10. 

Un-geatSe not easily, Bt. 35, 3, 
v. un-ea£e. 

Un - gebeorhlice Unmildly, ri- 
gorously ; inclementer, mtem- 
peranter, Som. 

Un-gebet Uncorrected, unrecom- 
pensed; non compensatus, in- 
correctus, L. Elf. Can. 32, W. 
p. 158, 2. 

Un-gebigendlic Indeclinable ; m- 
declinabilis, Som. 



S1W 



UNG 



81y 



UNG 



82a 



UNG 



Un-gebleob party-coloured, tin- 
like, Som. 
Un-geboht unbougld, uncorrupt- 

ed, L. Jthel. TV. p. 64, 23. 
Un-geboren Unborn ; nondum 

natus, L. Alf. Guth. pref. 
Un-gebrocen Unbroken; infrac- 

tus, Som. 
Un - gebrosnad, un - gebrosnod 
uncorrupted, Bd. S. p. 528, 
27. 
Un - gebrosnung incorruption, 

Som. 
Un-gebunden Unbound, unloosed, 
untied, loosed; solutus, Elf. 
gr. 5. 
Un-gebyde Disagreeing ; inflexi- 
bilis, non redigendus ad, dis- 
sentaneus, Bt. 34, 11. 
Un-gebyrd Beardless ; imberbis, 

investis, Cot. 105, Som. 
Un-gecindelic unnatural, v. un- 

gecyndelic. 
Un-geclaensod Impure, uncleans- 

ed ; impurus, L. Eccl. 44. 
Un-gecnyrdnes Negligence ; in- 

diligentia, negligentia, Som. 
Un-gecoplic Unfit, disagreeing; 
inopportunus, incongruus, 
Somn. 44, Ben. 
Un-gecoren Unchosen; non e- 

lectus, L. Wal. 1. 
Un-gecost Dishonest, faithless, 
lewd; improbus, inbonestus, 
Bd. S. p. 647, 1. 
w Un-gecyd Unsaid, not declared ; 
non indicatus, L. Edg. sup. 
18, fT.p. 81, 21. 
Un-gecynd Unnatural, illegiti- 
mate ; non naturalia, Bt. 34, 
10, v. un-cynd. 
Un - gecyndelic, un - gecyndlic. 
Unnatural, preternatural, mon- 
strous ; praeternaturalis, pro- 
digiosus, Bt. 31, 1: 34, 11: 
41, 2. 
Un-gedaeftenlic Unfit, improper ; 
inopportunus, indecorus,Pas£. 
15, 6. 
Un-gedaeftlice Importunately ; un- 
seasonably ; inopportune, in- 
decenter, Som. 
Un-gedaeftnes, se ; /. Importu- 
nity; importunitas, Som. 
Un-gedafenlic Unbecoming, un- 
seemly, urgent ; indecorus, in- 
decens, L. Can. Edg. 27. 
Un - gedafenlice Unbecomingly, 
unreasonably ; indecore, Bt. 
18,2. 
Un-gedafenlicnes Unfitness, dis- 
honesty, disgrace ; dedecus, 
Som. 
Un-gedefe Unquiet, unfitting, 
improper, evil; inquietus, Obs. 
Lun. 18 : R. Ben. interl. 2. 
Un-gedefednes Unquietness ; in- 

quietudo, Som. 
Un-gederad, un-gedered. Un- 
injured, unhurt, undefiled ; il- 
laesus, Chr. 1086. 
Un - gederstig, un - gedyrstig. 



Undaring, fearful; pusillani- 
mis, pavidus, Past. 32, 1. 
c Un - gedrebt Unoppressed, un- 
wearied ; indefatigabilis, non 
afflictus. 
Un-gedrebtlice Unweariedly; in- 

defatigabiliter, Som. 
Un-gedryra Unharmonious, dis- 
agreeing ; dissonus, Som. 
Un-geended, un-geendod. Un- 
ended, infinite, eternal, endless ; 
infinitus, aeternus, L. Eccl. 
pref: Bd. S. p. 627, 36 : Bt. 
18, 3. 
Un-geendigendlic Unending, in- 
finitive, infinite ; infinitivus, 
Elf. gr. 21. 
Un-geendlic unending, infinitive. 
Un-geendodlic Endless, eternal ; 

infinitus, Bt. 18, 3. 
Un-geendung An infinity, end- 
lessness ; infinitas, Som. 
Un-gefseglic undying, healthy, 

Bt. 36, 4, C, v. un-faeglic. 
Un-gefaer Impassable ; invius, 

Bt. 18, 2. 
Un-gefaerlic [fearlic sudden] Not 
sudden ; non repentinus, Ors. 
5, 10. 
Un-gefealice Unpleasantly, sad- 
ly, sorrowfully; non laete, 
mceste, Chr. 755. 
Un-gefege Unfit, improper; non 
aptus, ineptus, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 80. 
>' Un-gefele Unfeeling ; insensi- 
bilis, Som. 
Un - gefeohlice Without value, 
meanly; turpiter, Alb. resp. 39. 
Un-gefere [fer, faer a way] Im- 
passable, inaccessible ; invius, 
inaccessus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
76 : C. Ps. 106, 40. 
Un-gefered unpassed, not fre- 
quented, inaccessible, Bd. S. p. 
602, 20. 
Un-geferlic not sudden, Ors. 5, 

10, tit., v. un-gefserlic. 
Un-gefe£ered unfeathered, Cot. 

114. 
Un-gefog, un-gefoh incompre- 
hensible, immense, unknown, 
Som. 
Un-gefoge incomprehensibly, in- 
conceivably, Ors. 1, 1. 
Un - gefohlic Incomprehensible, 
immense; incomprebensibilis, 
Dial. 1, 9. 
Un-gefotlic Impassable on foot ; 
non pedibus transeundus, Ors. 
2,4. 
Un-gefraege [gefraege perceived, 
known] Unheard of, unusual, 
inconceivable; inauditus, Cot. 
5, 19, 110. 
Un-gefraeglice Inconceivably, be- 
yond measure, extraordinarily ; 
modo inaudito, incomprehen- 
sibiliter, supra modum, Bt. 
27, 1: 35, 6: 37, 1. 
Un-gefraetwod Unadorned; inor- 
natus, incomptus, Cot. 104. 
415 



Un-gefredelice Insensibly; in- 

sensibiliter, Past. 37, 2. 
Un-gefremed Unfinished; infec- 

tus, Cot. 186. 
Un-gefreod Unfreed ; non libe- 
ra tus, Heming. p. 104. 
Un-gefullod unbaptized, L. Elf. 

Can. 26. 
Un-gefylled, ungefyled, unge- 
fyld ; def. se ungefylda. Un- 
filled, insatiable ; inexpletus, 
Bt. 7, 3. 
Un - gefylledlic that cannot be 
filled, insatiable, L. Ps. 100, 
6. 
Un-gefynd, un-gefyndig. Inca- 
pable, barren; incapax, steri- 
lis, Past. 52, 9. 
Un-gefyrn not long ago, not long 

after. 
Un-gegearwe [gearw, gearo rea- 
dy] Unprepared, unready, sud- 
den; imparatus, Ors. 4, 10. 
Un-gegret Ungreeted, unsaluted; 

insalutatus, Guthl. Fit. 3. 
Un - gehalgod Unhallowed, 

profane, Lev. 10, 1. 
Un-geheafdod Unheaded ; non 

babens caput, Herb. 4, 12. 
Un-gehealdsumnes An unkeep- 
ing, unchastity; incontinentia, 
Elf. Ep. I. 42. 
a Un-gehend not at hand, far off. 
Un-gebendnys [gebendneswear- 
ness] Distance, remoteness ; 
longinquitas, Elf. gr. 5. 
Un-gebered Unheard; inaudi- 
tus, Bd. S. p. 479, 14. 
Un - gehirsum, un - gehyrsum. 
Disobedient, rebellious ; in- 
obediens, rebellis, Ex. 10, 3 : 
Deuf. 21, 20 : Mt. 6, 24. 
Un-gebiwod Unhewed, unform- 
ed; informis, Alb. resp. 15, 
22. 
Un-gebrepod [hrepan to touch] 
Untouched; intactus, Ser. de 
Creat. 
Un-gebrinen [gebrinan to touch] 
Untouched; intactus, Bd. S. 
p. 534, 36. 
Un-gebriped Unripe; immatu- 

rus, Lye. 
Un-gebyrnes Not hearing, deaf- 
ness; surditas, Som. 
Un-gehyrsum disobedient, v. un- 

gehirsum. 
Un-gehyrsumnes Disobedience ; 

inobedientia. 
Un-gebyrt Unanimate, heartless, 

desolate, dead; inanimatus. 
Ungel, ungl [Plat. Dut. Frs. on- 
gel m. suet : In Osnabruk. un- 
gel m. tallow : Ger. unschlit 
n. and in the common familiar 
dialect, inschlit, unschlicht, 
inselt, unsel. All these words 
are more or less related to the 
Lab. ungere to anoint, and 
unguentum ointment, salve] 
Tallow, suet, fat ; sebum, se- 
vuvn, arvina, Som. 



82c 



UNG 



82e 



UNG 



Mi 



UNG 



b Un-gelacnod Unhealed ; non sa- 
natus, Guthl. Fit. 14. 

Un-gelaeccendlic unreprovable. 

Un-gelaered Unlearned, ignorant; 
indoctus, Bd. S. p. 628, 30 : 
Bt. 7, 3: 8. 

Un-gelaeredlice Unlearnedly; in- 
docte, Bd. S. p. 616, 13. 

Un-gelserednes Unlearnedness ; 
unskilfulness ; imperitia, rus- 
ticitas, Bd. S. p. 604, 28. 

Un-geleafa Unbelief; incre- 
dulitas, Mk. 6, 6. 

Un-geleafful Full of unbelief, un- 
believing, incredulous, faithless ; 
incredulus, infidelis, Jn. 3, 36 : 
20,27: Mt. 17, 17: Mk. 9, 
19: Lk. 9,41. 

Un-geleaffullic, un-geleafulic. 
Unbelieving ; incredulus, in- 
fidelis, Jud. 15. 

Un - geleafiullice Unbelievingly, 
incredibly ; increduliter, Bas. 
R.7. 

Un-geleaffulnes Disbelief, want 
of belief ; incredulitas, Mk. 9, 
24: 16^14: Mt. 13,58: 17, 
20. 

Un-geleaflic Incredible, marvel- 
lous ; incredibilis, Chr. 1036. 

Un-geleafsum Unbelieving ; in- 
credulus, infidelis, Bd. S. p. 
485, 33*: 526, 30. 

Un-geleafsumnes Infidelity, un- 
belief; incredulitas, infideli- 
tas, Bd. S. p. 491, 22. 
c Un-gelearnes Unlearnedness, ig- 
norance ; imperitia, Som. 

Un-gelefendlic Incredible ; in- 
credibilis, Bt. 38, 3. 

Un-geleofa unbelief, R. Mk. 9, 
24, v. un-geleafa. 

Un - gelic Unlike, dissimilar, 
unequal; dissimilis, dispar, 
Bd. S. p. 633, 24: Bt. 39, 
12: L. Eccl. 31. 

Un-geliclic Unlike, various ; dis- 
similis, Guthl. Fit. 2. 

Un-gelicnes Unlikeness ; dissi- 
militude, Som. 

Un-geliefedlic Incredible, hard to 
be believed; incredibilis, Ors. 
3, 9. 

Un-geligen, un-gelygen. Unty- 
ing, true, faithful; nonmendax, 
verax, fide dignus, L.Edw. 1 : 
L. Atheist. II. 1. 

Un-gelimp [gelimp an event, a 
chance] A misfortune, mis- 
chance ; infortunium, incom- 
modum, L. Edg. sup. 2 : Chr. 
J 085: Bt. 39, 2: Elf. T. p. 
41 : Lup. 1 3. 

Un-gelimplic [gelimplic season- 
able] Unseasonable, inconve- 
nient ; incommodus, inoppor- 
tunus, Cot. 115 : Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 72. 

Un-gelyfed Not trusted, unlaw- 
ful; non permissus, illicitus, 
Bd. S. p. 548, 29. 

Un-gelyfedlic Incredible, unbe- 



lieving ; incredibilis, incredu- 
lus, Ors. 2, 4. 
d Un-gelygn untying, true, L. 
Atheist. II. 1, v. un-geligen. 

Un - gemaca Unequal, unlike ; 
dispar, impar, Elf. gr. Som. 
p. 9, 17. 

Un-gemaenne want of care, neg- 
ligence, Bd. S. p. 509, 19, v. 
un-gymenn. 

Un-gemset, un-gemet [gemet 
measure] Immensity, excess, 
what cannot be measured ; im- 
mensitas, excessus, Bt. 40, 3 : 
Ors. 3, 11: 4, 6: 6, 32. 

Un-gemset, un-gemet. Immense, 
immeasurable, unlimited, im- 
moderate ; immensus, immo- 
dicus, Bd. S. p. 627, 14, B : Bt. 
R. p. 157: 164: L. Eccl. 10. 

Un-gemaetfaest, un-gemetfaest. 

* Immoderate, immense, intem- 
perate ; immodicus, immen- 
sus, Bt. 14, 1 : 27, 1. 

Un-gemaetlic, un-gemetlic. Im- 
mense, vast; immensus, im- 
modicus, Ors. 1, 2: Bt. 12: 
32, 1 : 33, 4. 

Un-gemeltnes Unmeltingness, in- 
digestion ; indissolubilitas, L. 
M. 2, 6. 

Un-gemenged Unmixed, pure ; 
non mixtus, purus, Bt. 35, 5. 

Un-gemengednes Unmixedness, 
.purity ; puritas, Som. 
eUn-gemenn want of care, v. un- 
gymen. 

Un-gemet immense, immensity, 
v. un-gemaet. 

Un-gemetfaest immoderate, v. un- 
gemaetfaest. 

Un-gemetfaestnes Excess, im- 
moderation ; intemperantia, 
excessus, Bt. 36, 6. 

Un-gemetgod Unmeasured, in- 
temperate; immoderatus,Pas/. 
15, 1. 

Un - gemetlic immense, v. un- 
gemaetlic. 

Un-gemetlice, un-gemetelicc. 
Immeasurably, exceedingly ; 
immoderate, intemperanter, 
vebementer, Bt. 13 : 14, 1 : 
18,1: Gen. 4, 5: 27, 33: L. 
Elf. Can. 29. 

Un-gemidlod [gemidlian to re- 
strain] Unrestrained, untamed, 
unruly ; non dimidiatus, in- 
domitus, Elf. T. p. 34. 

Un-gemihtig Unmighty, weak ; 
impotens, Bt. 36, 5, v. un- 
mihtig. 

Un-gemindig Unmindful; im- 
memor, Elf. gr. Som. p. 9, 22. 

Un-gemod Unagreed, discordant; 
discors, Past. 46, 4. 

Un-gemynd Unmindful, negli- 
gent ; immemor, incuriosus, 
Bd. S. p. 630, 37. 

Un-gemyndig unmindful, neg- 
lectful, Bt. 35, 1. 

Un-gened, un-genedde. Un- 
416 



forced, uncompelled ; non-co- 

actus, Bt. 34, 10. 
f Un-genetlic, un-genytlic useless, 

unprofitable. 
Un-genge ungain, vain, v. un- 

gaegne. 
Un-genydde unforced, Ors. 5, 15, 

v. un-gened. 
Un-geocian To unyoke ; dis- 

jugare, Som. 
Un-georne Negligently, rashly ; 

non diligenter, temere, Ors. 

3, 11. 

Un-geomfull [geornful full of 
desire] Negligent, inactive ; in- 
diligens, torpidus, Past. 35, 
1. 

Un-georwyrd Uncorrupted, un- 
defiled; intemeratus, Cot. 107. 

Un-gerad Unarrayed ; non ves- 
titus, R. Mt. 22, 11, v. gear- 
wian. 

Un-gerad, un-geraed, an-geraed. 
Unlearned, ignorant, rude, dis- 
agreeing, at variance; non in- 
structus, indoctus, inconsul- 
tus, dissonus, impromptus, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 73 : Ors. 2, 6 : 

6, 1: Bt. 39, 12. 
Un-gerad Inconsideration, igno- 
rance, rashness; imprudentia, 
Som. 

Un-geraednes Disagreement, se- 
dition ; dissentio, seditio, Ors. 

4, 5 : 5, 3 : 6, 6. 
"Un-gerec Want of government, 

tumult, confusion ; anarchia, 
R. Mt. 26, 5. 

Un-gereccan To unfix, to remove 
blame, to defend ; purgare, ex- 
culpare, L. Atheist. II. 1. 

Un-gereclice Disorderly, irregu- 
larly, confusedly; sine regi- 
mine vel ordine, confuse, Bt. 
34, 12, C: 36, 6. 

Un-geredlice vehemently, Bt. 39, 

7, C, v. un-gerydelice. 
Un-gereod uninstructed, barba- 
rous, v. un-gerad. 

Un-gereordlic Insatiable ;' insa- 
tiabilis, C. Ps. 100, 6. 

Un-gereordod Unsatisfied ; in- 
saturatus, impransus, Som. 

XJn-gereipod untouched, v. un-ge- 
brepod. 

Un-gerim [gerim a number] Im- 
mensity, a great multitude; 
innumerabilis multitudo, im- 
mensitas, Lup. 19 : Bt. 26, 3. 

Un-gerim Innumerable, immense; 
infinitus, innumerus, JEqu. 
Fern. 14. 

Un - gerinen untouched, v. un- 
gebrinen. 

Un-gerinselice shamefully, Chr. 
1015, v. un-gerisenlice. 

Un-geriped Unripened, prema- 
ture; immaturus, intempes- 
tivus, Elf. T. p. 34. 

Un-gerisedlice shamefully, Chr. 
MS. Cot. 1015, v. un-gerisen- 
lice. 



82i 



UNO 



82k 



UNG 



82m 



UNG 



''Un-gerisen, un-gerisenu, un- 
gerisne. Incongruous, incon- 
venient, indecent, disagreeable, 
unworthy, fallacious, futile x 
unseemly, absurd, base; in- 
congruus, inconveniens, in- 
decens, indignus, Bd. S. p. 
524, 28: 579, 26: Bt. 14, 1: 
L. Atheist. II. 1. 
Un-gerisenlic Unfit, unsuitable, 
unworthy, base; indecens, in- 
congruus, turpis, Bt. 30,1. 
Un-gerisenlice Unfitly, indecent- 
ly, basely; incongrue, incon- 
venienter, turpiter, Bt. 29, 
3. 
Un-gerydeliceVehemently,sharp- 
h) ; aspere, Hexa'em. 10: Bt. 
39, 7. 
Un-gerydu Not to be ridden, 
rough, rugged ; aspera (loca), 
Lk. 3, 5. 
Un-gesadelad Unsaddled; non 
ephippiatus, L. pol. Cnut. 69. 
Un-gesaelg, un-gesaelig. Un- 
happy, unlucky, unfortunate ; 
infelix, infaustus, Bt, 8 : 38, 
3 : Bd. S. p. 523, 32 : L. Eccl. 
pref. 
Un - gesaeliglice unhappily, un- 
luckily. 
Un-gesaelignes Unhappiness; in- 
felicitas, Ps. 13, 7 : Bd. S. p. 
519, 10. 
1 Un-gesaelilice unluckily, v. un- 
gesaeliglice. 
Un-gesael$ Unhappiness, misfor- 
tune; infelicitas, infortunium, 
incommodum, Bt. 6 : 29, 1 : 
38, 2 : 39, 8. 
Un-gesawen Unsown ; non se- 

minatus, L. Wall. 7. 
Un - gescead [gescead reason] 
unreasonable., vastly, hugely, 
Cd. 186, Th. p. 231, 6. 
Un-gesceadlic Unreasonable, in- 
discreet ; imprudens. 
Un - gesceadlice Unreasonably, 
absurdly ; imprudenter, C. R. 
Ben. 43. 
Un-gesceadwis Irrational, impru- 
dent, foolish ; irrationalis, in- 
consultus, JJ*. 11, 2: 13: 27, 
1: 39,8, 9: 42. 
Un-gesceadwislice Indiscreetly, 
imprudently ; indiscrete, Past. 
44,7. 
Un-gesceadwisnes Indiscretion, 
want of reason, ignorance ; ig- 
norantia, imprudentia, Bt. 36, 
6 : Past. 39, 1. 
Un - gesceapen Unformed, un- 
created, rude ; non formatus, 
increatus, ineonditus, Stjmb. 
Athan : Elf gr. Som. p. 48. 
Un-gesce$$ed Uncorrupted; il- 

laesus, Bd. S. p. 550, 11. 
Un-gescefc<5ig Innocent, harm- 
less ; innocens, Som. 
Un-gescraepe A disadvantage; 

incommodum, Bd. 611, 22. 
Un-gescraepe Inconvenient, use- 



less ; incommodus, Bd. S. p. 
605, 20. 

J Un-gescraepnes A disadvantage ; 
incommodum, Bd. S. p. 589, 
37. 
Un-gesewendlic, un-gesewenlic. 
Invisible, unseen; invisibilis, 
Bt. 21 : 33, 4 : Bd. S. p. 552, 
17. 
Un-gesib, un-gesibb. Unpeace- 
ful, differing; non pacificus, 
discors, Bd. S. p. 528, 32. 
Un-gesibsum unpeaceabk, jar- 
ring, Past. 46, 1. 
Un-gesibsumnes Unpeacefulness, 
disagreement; discordia, Past. 
46, 4. 
Un-gesilt Unsalted; non sale 
conditus, insulsus, Herb. 44,2. 
Un-gesoden Unsodden, unboiled; 

incoctus, Herb. 4, 12. 
Un-gespedig [spedig rich] Poor, 

needy ; kiops, Som. 
Un-gestae$<Seg Inconstant, un- 
steady, unstable; inconstans, 
Bt. 39, 3. 

Un - gestse$£elic Inconstant, 
spread, diffused ; inconstans, 
vagabundus, late diffluens, 
Past. 38, 1. 

Un - gestae<5$iglice Unsteadily ; 
inconstanter, Past. 47, 1. 

k Un-gestae<5<5ignys Inconstancy, 
unsteadiness ; inconstantia, pe- 
tulantia, Past. 2, 5. 

Un-gestraeden Unspread, undis- 
persed, entire ; non dispersus, 
integer, L. Wiht. 6. 

Un-geswege Dissonant, disagree- 
ing in sound; dissonans, R. 
34: Elf.gl. Som. -p. 62. 

Un - geswencedlic Unceasing ; 
indefatigabilis, Bd. S. p. 631, 
35. 

Un-geswicen incessans, Hymn. 

Un-geswicendlice Unceasingly ; 
incessanter, R. Ben. 4. 

Un - geswuncen Un-elaborate, 
not well done ; non elaboratus, 
Cot. 117. 

Un-gesynelic Invisible, unseen; 
invisibilis, Heming. p. 243. 

Un-getael irreprehensibilis. 

Un - getaelnes Unprofitableness ; 
incommoditas, Som. 

Un-getaese, un-getese. Trouble, 
inconvenience; molestia, Past. 
36,4. 

Un-getaeslic Inconvenient; in- 
commodus. 

Un-getaeslice Inconveniently; in- 
commode, Solil. 6. 

Un-getaesnes Inconvenience; in- 
commoditas, Cot. 105. 

Un-getaest trouble, Cot. 108, v. 
un-getaese. 

Un-getal Inconvenient, bad; ma- 
lus, incommodus, Lye. 

Un-geteald Untold, unnumbered ; 
non numeratus,y£<?«. Ferrari. 

Un-getel Not to be numbered; 
innumerabilitas, Conf Pecc. 
417 



1 Un-getemed Untamed, unbri- 
dled ; indomitus, effraenis. 

Un-getemprung Unseasonable ; 
intemperies, R. Cone. 2. 

Un-geteoriendlice Unweariedly, 
incessantly ; indefesse. 

Un-geteorod Untired, unfailing ; 
non deficiens, Lk. 12, 33. 

Un-getese Troublesome, incon- 
venient; molestus, incommo- 
dus, asper, Bt. 14, 1 : 32, 1. 

Un-getaeslic Unseemly, indecent ; 
incongruus, R. 116: Elf.gl. 
Som. p. 80. 

Un-geJ?anc [gej^anc a thought] 
An evil thought, bad intention ; 
mala intentio, C. R. Ben. 5. 

Un-geJ^eaht Inconsideration, im- 
prudence ; incogitantia, teme- 
ritas, R. Ben. 64. 

Un - gebeahtendlice Inconside- 
rately, unadvisedly, rashly; in- 
considerate, temere, Bd. S. p. 
512, 6. 

Un~ge)?eawe Unaccustomed, un- 
usual ; inusitatus, contra rao- 
rem alicujus, Guthl. Fit. 16. 

Un-geJ^eod Unjoined, dispersed ; 
disjunctus, dispersus, Cd, 82. 

Un-gebwaer Discord, disagree- 
ment, tumult, hostility ; tumul- 
tus, R. Mt. 26, 5. 
m Un-gebwaer Disagreeing, differ- 
ing, unrelenting ; discors, Bt. 
21 : 37, 3 : 39, 12 : Bd. S. p. 
528,31. 

Un-gebwaerian To be discordant, 
to disagree; discordare, Elf.gr. 
Som. p. 30 : Bd. S. p. 505, 22. 

Un-gebwaernes Discord, dissen- 
sion, division, trouble, wicked- 
ness ; dissentio, discordia, in- 
quietudo, improbitas, Jn. 7, 
43: 10, 19: Ors. 2,5: 6,3: 
Bd. S. p. 539, 36. 

Un-gebwer disagreeing, v. un- 
gebwaer. 

Un-gebyld Impatience ; impa- 
tientia, intolerantia, Bt. 11, 
1. 

Un-gebyldelice Impatiently; im- 
patienter, Bt. 1 8, 4, C. 

Un-geJ^yldig Impatient; intole- 
rans, Bt. 39, 10, C. 

Un-getima Evil times; mala 
tempora, adversitas, Ors. 1, 
2: .2, 4, Som, 

Un-getinge Without eloquence ; 
infacundus, indisertus, Ex. 6, 
12. 

Un-getogen Uninstructed ; non 
instructus, indoctus. 

Un-getreowe Untrue, unfaithful; 
infidus, infidelis, Elf. gr. 7 : 
Deut. 32,20: L k. 12, 46. 

Un-getriwe untrue, L. pol. Edg» 
7, v. un-getreowe. 

Un-getrum infirm, Bt. 39, 10, v„ 
un-trum. 

Un-getrywsode offended; erunt 
scandalizati, Mt. 24, 10. 

Un - getrvwfca Want of truth, 
Sh 



82o 



UNG 



82q 



UNG 



82s 



UNH 



infidelity, treachery ; infideli- 
tas, perfidia, Lup. 9. 
n Un-getyd, un-tydd. Uninstruct- 
ed, ignorant ; non instructus, 
imperitus, rudis, Past. 1, 3: 
48, 2: Bd. & p. 648,24. 
Un - gewaeder, un - weder, un- 
wider, un-widerung [gewider 
weather] Bad weather, a tem- 
pest ; intempestas, coeli in- 
temperies, tempestas, Chr. 
1041: 1086. 
Un-gewaemmed, un-gewemmed . 
Unstained, uncorrupt, pure ; 
immaculatus, incorruptus, 
Gen. 20, 14: Ps. 18,14: Bd. 
S. p. 588, 38 : 608, 40. 
Un-gewaemmedlice, un-gewem- 
medlice. Uncorruptly ; in- 
temerate, incorrupte, Bd. S. 
p. 572, 19. 
Un-gewaepnad Without weapons, 
unarmed; inermis, Bd. S. p. 
503, 39. 
Un-gewealdes ; adv. [g. of ge- 
weald power] Want of power, 
against one's will, involunta- 
rily ; invito, involuntarie, ca- 
su, fortuito : — Gif hwa hwaet 
ungewealdes gedeS si qui ali- 
quis invito fecer it, L.pol. Cnut. 
66: L. Can. Edg. pn. 1. Gif 
hwa his cild ofslihS to deaSe 
ungewealdes si quis ipsius in- 
fantem percusserit ad mortem 
fortuito, L. Can. Edg. pozn. 
10. Se be hine ofsloge un- 
gewealdes Me qui eum Occi- 
dent invito, L. Eccl. Alf. 
13. 
Un-geweder bad weather, v. un- 
gewaeder. 
Un-gewemd pure, L. Ps. 63, 3, 

v. un-gewaemmed. 
Un-gewemmed unstained, v. un- 
gewaemmed. 
Un - gewendendlic Not to be 
turned, immovable ; non amo- 
vendus, Med. ex. Quadr. 1, 4. 
Un - gewened Unexpected, un- 
looked for; non expectatus, 
insperatus, Bd. S. p. 480, 41. 
Un-gewerigad Unwearied ; in- 

defessus, Bd. S. p. 568, 14. 
Un-gewider bad weather, v. un- 

gewaeder. 
Un-gewiis unwise, ignorant, un- 
certain ; incertus, Bd. S. p. 
547, 16, v. un-gewis. 
Un-gewille Contrary to the wish, 
unwilling, unpleasant ; quod 
voluntati alicujus contrarium 
est, ingratus, injucundus, Chr. 
1120. 
Un-gewintred Not having lived 
winters or years, young, im- 
mature ; non habens annos, 
non adultus, immaturus, L. 
pol. Alf. 25. 
Un-gewirht,un-gewyrt. Without 
merit ; immeritum : — Be un- 
gewirhtum immerito,sine causa , 



gratis, C. Ps. 108, 2: 118, 
161. 

P Un-gewis Unwise, ignorant, un- 
known, uncertain ; nescius, ig- 
notus, incertus, Bt. 11, 2 : 
Elf. T. p. 39. 
Un-gewislic Unaccustomed ; inu- 

sitatus, Bt. 7, 2, C. 

Un-gewisnes Ignorance, unwise- 

ness ; ignorantia, Bd. S. p. 

576, 28. 

Un-gewiss Want of knowledge, 

ignorance, ignominy; imperi- 

tia, ignorantia, ignominia: — 

purh ungewiss per ignoran- 

tiam, Lev. 4, 13. Gefyl an- 

syne heora of ungewisse imple 

fades eorum ignominia, Ps. 82, 

15. 

Un-gewisses ; adv. Of ignorance, 

ignorantly, unwittingly ; per 

ignorantiam, inscienter, Ben. 

Un - gewitendlice Unfailingly, 

perpetually, constantly ; non 

transitorie, perpetuo, con- 

stanter, Past. 58, 2. 

Un-gewitfaest Unwise, ignorant; 

ignarus, Som. 
Un-gewitfaestnes Ignorance; ig- 
norantia, imperitia, Som. 
Un-gewitfull Unwitty, unskilful, 
unwise; ignarus, fatuus, Bt. 
32,3. 
Un-gewitfullnes Want of know- 
ledge, foolishness ; stultitia. 
Un-gewitlic Witless, stupid, fool- 
ish ; stolidus, Som. 
lUn - gewitnigendlice [un, wite 
punishment] Free from punish- 
ment, freely ; impune, Elf. gr. 
38. 
Un-gewitnod Unpunished, unre- 
venged ; impunitus, inultus, 
Bt. 38, 3. 
Un-gewitt Without wit, folly, 
madness ; stultitia, amentia, 
Deut. 28, 28. 
Un-gewittelice Unwisely, foolish- 
ly ; stolide, Dial. 2, 3. 
Un-gewittig Unwise,foolish, mad, 
irrational ; insipiens, insanus, 
irrationalis, Bd. S. p. 576, 1 : 
Bt. 36, 5. 
Un-gewittinys Unwiseness, folly; 

stultitia, Dial. 2, 31. 
Un-geworht Unwrought, unform- 
ed, unfinished; non formatus, 
infectus, Cot. 107. 
Un - gewriten Unwritten ; non 

scriptus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 57. 
Un - gewunelic Unusual, unac- 
customed ; insuetus, insolitus, 
BUI, 2: 31, 1. 
Un - gewunnod Unaccustomed ; 

inusitatus, inexpertus, Som. 
Un-gewylde Unsubject, not un- 
der authority ; non subjectus, 
Ors. 6, 30 : Jud. 16, Thw. p. 
161,35. 
Un-gifre opprobrious, Cd. 113, 

Th. p. 149, 5. 
Un-gifu An ungracious act, dis- 
418 



honesty, vice ; defectus gra- 
tiae, improbitas, vitium. 
Un-girian, un-gyrian. To un- 
geer, put off; exuere, Bd. S. 
p. 540, 35. 
Ungl Fat ; adeps, Cantic. Moys. 

Cot., v. ungel. 
Un-glad Unglad, sad, sordid ; 
tristis, sordidus, coenosus, hor- 
ridus, Bt. 6. 
Un-glaew, un-gleaw. Unwise, 
stupid, foolish ; inscius, im- 
peritus, stupidus, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 77: MA:. 7, 18. 
Un-glaewlice, un-gleawlice, un- 
glewlice. Unwisely, improvi- 
dently ; insipienter, Fulg. 19. 
Un-glaewnes, Unwiseness, im- 
prudence, folly, stupidity ; in- 
sipientia, imperitia, stupidi- 
tas, Bd. S. p. 620, 7: Bt. 39, 
10. 
Un-gleaw unwise; un-gleawnes, 

folly, Sfc, v. un-glaew, &c. 
Un-god Un-good, bad; non 
bonus, malus, Obs. Lun. 3, 2. 
Ungor, ungr hunger, Ps. 32, 19: 

58, 7, v. hunger. 
Un-grene Un-green ; non vi- 

ridis, Cd. 6. 
Un-gri$ [gri^5 peace] A break- 
ing of peace, an offence : pacis 
violatio, offensio, Chart. Edw. 
Un - grund Without ground or 
bounds, immense ; sine fundo, 
immensus, Cd. 167. 
Un-gyld [gild a tribute] An un- 
just tax; injustum tributum, 
Chr. 1000: 1098. 
Un-gyltig Un-guilty, twwocewf ; 

insons, Ors. 4, 7. 
Un-gymenn, un-gyming. Want 
of care, negligence ; incuria, 
negligentia, Bd. S. p. 576, 
28 : 599, 20. 
Un-gyrian to ungeer, v. ungi- 

rian. 
Un-hadian [hadian to ordain] 
To degrade; de gradu deji- 
cere, desecrare, Ben. 
Un-hael, un-hal. Un-whole, 
unhale, sick ; non sanus, 
aeger, infirmus, L. pol. Cnut. 
66: Bt. 11, 1: 39, 9: Mk. 1, 
32. 
Un - haelfc [un, haelfc health] 
Want of health, sickness, in- 
firmity ; aegritudo, infirmitas, 
Lk. 5, 31. 
Un-haelu, un-haelo. Sickness, in- 
firmity, vice, affliction; inva- 
letudo, infirmitas, vitium, af- 
flictio : — Gif he on finde him 
hwylcne unhaelo si Me in in- 
veniat eo quodvis vitium, L. In. 
56: Elf T. p. 43: C. Mt. 8, 
7: 4, 24: 16,24. 
Un-haemed Unmarried, she who 
was never married; innuba, 
Cot. 169. 
Un-hal unhale, sick, v. un-hael. 
Un-halgod Unhallowed, un- 



S2u 



UNH 



S2w 



UNL 



82y 



UNM 



consecrated; non consecratus, 
L. North. Presb. 13. 
1 Un-halig Unholy; profanus, 
Som. 

U n-halwendlic Unhealthy , deadly ; 
insalubris, lethiferus, Med. ex 
Quadr. 1, 4: Deut. 32, 33. 

I'n-handworht Xot wrought or 
made with hands ; non mani- 
bus foetus, Mk. 14, 58. 

Un-har Destitute of hair, bald; 
capillis destitutus, Beo. 5. 

Un-heanliceJVo* basely, valiantly, 
manfully ; non turpiter, forti- 
ter, Chr. 755. 

Un-heg, un-heh; comp. m. un- 
h eh era; adj. Un-high, low, 
humble; non altus, humilis, 
depressus, brevis : — Unhege 
sceos low shoes ; thalares, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 61. To unhehe- 
ran landum ad humiliores ter- 
ras, Deut. 1, 7. 

Un-hela [un-hael sick] Unhela 
brepel an instrument of tor- 
ment ; instrumentum quodvis 
ad cruciamentum, equuleus, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 58. 

Un-helan ; pp. ed. To unhele, 
to reveal, uncover, discover, be- 
tray ; revelare, prodere^ Lie. 
12, 2. 

Un-helda an enemy ; inimicus, 
Chr. 1095, v. un-hold. 

Un-hered Unpraised; illaudatus, 
Bt. 30, 1, Card. p. 168,6. 

Un - hersumnes Disobedience ; 
inobedientia, Conf. peccat. 

Un-hier, un-hiera, un-hiore, 
un-hyre. Disobedient, wild, 
fierce, base; inobediens, in- 
domitus, ferus, saevus, tur- 
pis, Cot. 58, 178 : Cd. 104, 
Th. p. 138, 5 : Herb. 1, 1 : 
Bt. R. p. 196. 

Un -hired- wist [hired a family, 
wist food~\ Want of familiarity ; 
infamiliaritas, modus vivendi 
seorsim, vel non in eadem 
familia, Scint. 26. 

Un-hiSy Unhappy, wretched; 
infelix, miser, Bt. 26, 1. 

Un-hleow Unsheltering, unpro- 
tecting ; quod nullum asylum 
praebet, Cd. 167. 

Un-hlis, un-hlys. Disreputable ; 
infamis, Prov. 14. 

Un-hlisa, un-hlysa. Disgrace ; 
infamia, Elf. gl. Som. p. 58. 

Un-hlys-baer Bearing disgrace, 
disreputable; infamiam ha- 
bens, infamis, Cot. 17. 

Un-hlyseadig Infamous ; non 
fama beatus, Cot. 155. 

Un-hlys- full full of infamy. 

Un-hneaw Unsparing, bounteous, 
large ; non tenax, largus, mag- 
nus, Cod. Eton. 18 a, 1. 

Un-hoga, un-hoge. Unanxious, 
uncareful, without understand- 
ing ; non sollicitus, intelligen- 
tia carens, C. R. Mk. 7, 18. 



Un-hold ; def se un-holda [hold 
faithful, true'] Unfaithful, faith- 
less, one on whom there is no 
hold; non favens, inimicus, 
infestus, infidus, ML 13, 28, 
39: Cd. 173: Bd. S. p. 515, 
11. 

Un-hraed-spraec Unready or slow 
in speech ; tardiloquus,' Ex. 6, 
30. 

Un-hror Xot bent down, erect ; 
non pronus, Bt. 41, 5. 

Un - hwearfiende Unchanging, 
firm, fixed; immobilis, fixus, 
Bt. 8. 

Un-hydig Unheedful, careless ; 
incautus, Lye. 

Un-hyhst Lowest ; non altissi- 
mus, infimus, Som. 

Un - hyldo Aversion ; defectus 
favoris, indignatio, Cd. 33, 
Th. p. 45, 20. 

Un-hyre fierce, v. un-hier. 

Un-hyrgan, un-hyrian to emu- 
late, v. on-hyrgan. 

Un-hyrgend A rival, imitator ; 
aemulator, Cot. 189. 

Un-hyrsum Unhearing, disobe- 
dient; inobediens, Guthl. Vit. 2. 

Un - hyrsumnes Disobedience ; 
inobedientia, contumacia, Bd. 
S. p. 573, 38. 

Un-iecSe uneasily, scarcely, v. 
un-eaSe. 

Un-iecSnes roughness, difficulty, 
Ors. 4, 1, v. un-ea<5nes. 
w Un-inseglian To unseal; resig- 
nare, Nic. 14. 

Un-iucian To unyoke ; disjun- 
gere, Elf. gr. Som. p. 47. 

Un-lacnigendlic Incurable ; im- 
medicabilis, Herb. 139, 4. 

Un-lacnod Uncured; incuratus, 
Som. 

Un-laed; def. se un-laeda [un, 
lad an excuse] Inexcusable, 
wicked ; inexcusabilis, im- 
probus, perditus, Wanl. Cat. 
p. 134 : Jdth. p. 23, 3. 

Un-laedlic inexcusable, v. un-laed. 

Un-laegen Inviolable, firm, un- 
questionable ; inviolabilis, ra- 
tus, L. Wiht. 19. 

Un-laered Unlearned ; indoctus, 
Bt. 39, 3. 

Un-laet Unslow ; non tardus, 
impiger, Ben. 

Un-laf A child born after the 
father's death, and not left or 
alive at his death; non su- 
perstes, posthumus, Som. 

Un-laga unlawful, Chr. 1090. 

Un-lagu Want of law, injustice, 
wrong ; quod contra legem 
est, injustitia, iniquitas, Scint. 
7, 55 : Lup. 6 : L. Cnut. 11 : L. 
Cnut. pol. 14 : 57 : Chr. 10S6. 

Un-land-agend One ivho has no 
land, lack-land; non terram 
possidens, fundo carens, L. 
In. 51. 

Un-lar false doctrine, bad counsel. 
419 



x Un-leaffull Unbelieving; incre- 
dulus, Som. 

Un-leas Unfalse, true ; non fal- 
sus, verus, Solil. 16. 

Un - leaslice Unfalsely, truly ; 
veraciter, L. Elf. Can. 30. 

Un-leasnes without leasing, truth. 

I n-leof Unloved, hateful ; non 
dilectus, odiosus, Cd. 64 : 112. 

t n-leoSuwacnys Firmness, stub- 
bornness, trouble; inflexibili- 
tas, intractabilitas, molestia, 
Som. 

Un-lesan To unloose, free ; 
solvere, Chr. 1086. 

Un-libbe, an [lybban to live. — 
lib a bewitching] What destroys 
life, poison; quod vitam de- 
struit, venenum, L. Can. Edg. 
pn. 6 : 7. 

Unlibbe-wyrhta A worker with 
poison, a ivitch ; veneficus. 

Un-lichamlic Without a body ; 
incorporeus, Som. 

Un-liefed Unlawful; Ulicitus, 
Som. 

Un-lio^uwacnys firmness, v. un- 
leo^uwacnys. 

Un-lisp One ivho stammereth ; 
balbus, Som. 

Un-li<Se Unmild, severe, fell; 
immitis, acerb us, Cd. 43. 

Un-li5ewac Unpliant, intract- 
able; inflexibilis, intractabi- 
lis, Cot. 115. 
yUn-lofod Unpraised; non lau- 
datus, Mor.prcec. 62. 

Un-lond, es ; n. [un, land land~] 
A desert; locus in quo terra 
non patet, solitudo, Bt. 18, 1. 

Un-lucan ; p. uu-leac, we un- 
lucon. To unlock, open; re- 
serare, aperire, L. Elf Can, 
11. 

Un - lud Not loud, soft ; non 
sonorus, blandus, Dial. 1, 10. 

Un-lust Without desire or plea- 
sure, weariness, loathing; de- 
siderii absentia, taedium, nau- 
sea, T. Ps. 118, 28: L. Elf. 
Ep. 1. 11. 

Un-lybbe, &c. poison, fyc, v. un- 
libbe, &c. 

Un-lyfednys [lyfde permitted; 
pp. of l)-fan] Unlawfulness ; 
. res non permissa, Som. 

Un-lyfigende [part, of lifian] 
Unliving, lifeless, dead; non 
vivens, mortuus, Jdth. 11: 
12. 

Un-lytel No little, not a few, 
much, great; non parvus, mul- 
tus, magnus, longus, 2Equ. 
Fern. 47 : Lup. 3 : Cd. 79 : 
Bd. S. p. 571, 35. 

Un - mssdlice unkindly, v. un- 
mEegSlice. 

Un-maegle Unsavory ; insipidus, 
Co*. 116. 

Un - maegSlice, un - mseSlice 
[mae^lice kindly] Improperly, 
unkindly, wickedly; improprie, 



83a 



UNM 



83c 



UNN 



83e 



UNN 



inhumaniter, impie, Elf. T. p. 
42, 11. 
2 Un-maehtiglic unmighty, weak, 
v. un-mihtelic. 

Un-mael [maal a spot] Unspotted, 
unstained, pure ; immaculatus, 
Bd. S. p. 640, 42. 

Un-maen [man sinful] Unsinful, 
pure, sincere; non nefandus, 
purus, sincerus, L. Atheist. 
W. p. 64, 4. 

Un-maenged unmixed, v. un- 
menged. 

Un-maere Ignoble, mean ; in- 
glorius, ignobilis, Bt. 30, 1, G. 

Un-maerlic Ignoble, mean ; in- 
glorius, Bt. 33, 1. 

Un-maete, un-mete [maete mo- 
derate] Immoderate, unmeet, 
immeasurable, immense, enor- 
mous ; immodicus, ingens, ni- 
mius, Bd. S. p. 533, 32 : 599, 
43 : 627, 41 : 628, 29 : L. 
Eccl. W.n. 174 : Guthl. Fit. 3. 

Un - maeSlice unkindly, v. un- 
maegSlice. 

Un-maetnys, un-metnys, se; /. 
An excess, immensity, violence ; 
immensitas, nimietas, impe- 
tus : — Fore unmaetnysse baes 
gewinnes ob nimietatem laboris, 
Bd. S. p. 532, 31. Mid un- 
maetnesse miceles stormes 
impetu magncB tempestatis, Bd. 
S } p. 627, 40. 
a Un-maga Unpowerful,weak ; im- 
potens, debilis, L. Can. Edg. 
Conf. 3 : L.pol. Cnut. 66 : Ps. 
36, 15. 

Un - maneg, un - manig. Un- 
mawy, few ; non multi, pauci, 
Guthl. Fit. 3 : Bd. S. p. 544, 
9: 636, 18. 

Un - mann [un-man, ita dicti 
sunt, vel quod non multi erant; 
vel quod non meri homi- 
nes videbantur, Som.] A hero ; 
hero : — pa gemunde he ba 
strangan daeda J?ara unmanna 
then remembered he the valiant 
deeds of the heroes, Guthl. Fit. 2. 

Un-meagl, un-meahl. Not power- 
ful, weak, unsavory; insipi- 
dus, Som. 

Un-medeme [medeme worthy] 
Unworthy, depraved ; indig- 
nus, pravus, Past. 2, 7 : Bt. 
27,2. 

Un-medemlic negligent. 

Un-medemlice, un-medonlice, 
un-medumlice. Without care, 
negligently, immoderately; neg- 
ligenter, sine debita cura, ir- 
reverenter, L. Eccl. 44. 

Un-medume unworthy, imperfect, 
v. un-medeme. 

Un-men pure,sincere, v.un-maen. 

Un-mendlinga of unawares, Bt. 
R. p. 187, v. un-myndlinga. 

Un-menged, un - minged. Un- 
mixed; non mixtus, Cot. 139. 

Un-menn heroes, v. un-mann. 



b Un-mennisclic Unwarlike, inhu- 
man ; inhumanus, Bt. 31, 1. 

Un-metlic immoderate, excessive ; 
immodicus, Guthl. Fit. 4, v. 
un-gemaetlic. 

Un-metta immense, v. un-maete. 

Un-metta from excess; a nimie- 
tate, Bt. 37, 1. 

Un-midlod unrestrained, Past.60, 
v. un-gemidlod. 

Un-midome unworthy, v. un- 
medeme. 

Un - miht Unmight, weakness ; 
impotentia, imbecillitas, Bt. 
36,7: 29, 1. 

Un-mihtelic, un-mihtlic. With- 
out power, weak, impossible ; 
impotens, impossibilis, Mt. 

17, 20 : Lk. 1, 37 : 17, 1: 

18, 27. 

Un - mihtig Unmighty, weak ; 
impotens, Num. 11, 23: Jud. 
16, 17. 

Un - mihtignes Unmightiness, 
weakness; impotentia, Herb. 
132: 147, 2. 

Un-mild Unmild ; immitis, Bd. 
S. p. 503, 7. 

Un-mildnes UNMiLDNESS,rowg7j- 
ness ; asperitas, Lye. 

Un - mildsigendlic, un - miltsi- 
gendlic. Unworthy of compas- 
sion ; miseratione non dignus, 
Alb. resp. 4. 
c Un-miltsung Without pity, cruel- 
ty ; immisericordia, crude- 
litas, Ors. 2, 1. 

Un-mod Without mind, madness ; 
amentia, Som. 

Un-modig Uncourageous,coward- 
. ly, humble ; pusillanimis, hu- 
milis, Past. 32, 1 : Solil. 2. 

Un-moneg, un-monig few, v. 
un-maneg. 

Un-mycel Small; non magnus, 
parvus, Dial. 2, 15. 

Un - myndlice Unexpectedly ; 
inopinato, Ben. 

Un-myndlinga, un-myndlunga, 
un-myndlunge. Of unawares, 
unexpectedly, undesignedly ; 
inopinato, insperato, Dial. 1, 
12: Ors. 3, 11: L. Edg. sup. 
16: Bt.39,2. 

Un-mynegian To forget ; non 
reminisci, oblivisci, L. North. 
Pres. 43. 

Unnan, geunnan ; ic an, gean ; 
bu unne ; we unnon, unnen, 
unnan, geunnon; p. u$e, 
geufce, we u$on ; pp. geun- 
nen ; v. a. governs g. [Plat. 
giinnen concedere ex favore : 
Dut. gunnen, vergunnen: Ger. 
gonnen, vergbnnen : Ot. gion- 
nan, gionstan, onnan : Not. 
unnen, Ps. 19, 5, (Eng. Bib. 
Ps. 20, 4) unne er dir nach 
dinemo uuillen tribuat tibi se- 
cundum cor tuum; Dan. unde 
not to envy or grudge, to grant, 
permit; ynde to favour, cherish, 
420 



befriend: Swed. Icel. unna to 
favour] To give, grant, bestow ; 
donare, concedere, largiri : — 
pa nolde se cyning him his 
feores geunnan then the king 
would not grant him his life, 
Bt. 29, 2, Card.-p. 162, 12. Gif 
me Drihten an lengran lifes 
if (the} Lord to me give a 
longer life, Cd. 89. We willen 
and unnen nos volumus et con- 
cedimus, Pat. 43, H. 3, m. 15. 
On J^a gerad \>e ge me unnan 
mines ea conditione ut vos mihi 
concedatis meum, L. Atheist, 
pref. iErist ic an Eadwarde 
minum eldra suna first 1 give 
to Edward my eldest son, King 
Alf. Will, paes ic J?e wean 
ufce that I might give thee 
trouble, Cd. 128, Th. p. 163, 
3. Swa him. God u$e as 
God granted him, Chr. 1087: 
Ing. p. 291, 17. Gif hy him 
J^aes rices u^Son if they would 
grant him the kingdom, Chr. 
755, Ing. p. 71, 6. 
1 Unne, geunne, an. [Plat. Dut. 
Ger. Dan. Swed. Icel. gunst 
n. favour : Ker. anst grace ; 
Ot. enst : Isd. ehinisti : Moes. 
anst gratia ; ansts goths gra- 
tia dei. Besides gunst favour, 
the Northern dialects have in 
Dan. ynde, yndest c. favour, 
grace, affection : Swed. ynnest 
m. favour, grace : Icel. unan, 
unun/. unadr m. delicice bene- 
placitum ; yndi n. jucunditas : 

Heb. ]PI hn, hen favour ; pn 

hnn, henen to have pity or 
mercy, to commiserate, Ade- 
lung] Leave, license, permis- 
sion, grant, agreement ; licen- 
tia, permissio : — Mid unnan 
cum venia, libere, L. Edg. 
sup. 8. Mid his unne with 
his permission, Chr. 1093. Be 
Eadredes cinges unnan by 
agreement of King Edred ; Ed- 
redis regis consensu, Chr. 970. 
WitS fullan unnan with full 
leave, Heming. p. 180. 

Un - nedige Without need, wil- 
lingly ; sine vi, sponte, Bt. 
39, 10. 
e Un-neh Not nigh, distant ; non 
propinquus, C. Lk. 15, 13. 

Un - net, un - nyt [nyt useful] 
Useless, vain, superfluous, un- 
suitable, imperfect; inutilis, 
inanis, Bt. 24, 4: 39, 5 : 41, 
3 : Bd. S. p. 619, 2. 

Un-niedige willingly, Past. 7, 2, 
v. un-nedige. 

Un - nifcing not wicked, just, 
honest; non nequam, probus, 
fidus, Chr. 1087, v. nifcing. 

Un-nyt useless, Beo. 6, 81 : Bt. 
24, 4, v. un-net. 

Un-nytenes, un-nyttnes. Useless- 



83g 



UNR 



83i 



UNR 



83k 



UNS 



ness, unprofitableness ; inuti- 
litas, futilitas, L. Eccl. 10. 

f Un-nytlic Useless, vain ; inuti- 
lis, 06s. Z««. 2 1 . 

Un-nytlice Uselessly, foolishly; 
inutiliter, futiliter, Bt. 41, 2. 

Un-nytlicnys Uselessness ; inu- 
tilitas, Herb. 98, 4. 

Un-nytwurS Useless ; inutilis, 
R. Ben. interl. 48, 

Un-ofercumen Un-overcome, un- 
conquered ; invictus, indiges- 
tus, Cot. 108. 

Un-oferfaere Not to be passed 
over; non trajiciendus,Co£.108. 

Un-oferswiSed, un-oferswic$od. 
Unconquered ; invictus, Mon. 
Angl. I. 224 b, 1. 

Un-oferswi<Sedlic, un-oferswicS- 
endlic. Unconquerable ; invin- 
cibilis, inexpugnabilis, Bt. 
39. 11: Bd. S. p. 483,16. 

Un-oferwinnende Not to be over- 
come, unavoidable ; inelucta- 
bilis, Som. 

Un-oferwunnen Unconquerable ; 
invincibilis, ineluctabilis, Ors. 
4, 1. 

Un-oferwunnendlic What can- 
not be overcome ; invictus, in- 
vincibilis, Ors. 3, 7. 

Un-oncy$ignes Want of know- 
ledge ; ignorantia, F.Ps.24,7. 

Un - onwendendlice Unchange- 
ably, constantly ; immutabili- 
ter, uniformiter, Bt. 12. 
s Un-orne vigorous, bold, Th. An. 

Un-ornlic Old, worn; vetus, tri- 
tus, Jos. 9, 5. 

Un-pleolic Not dangerous, safe ; 
non periculosus, Mor. prcec. 
29. 

Un - pleolice Without danger, 
safely ; sine periculo, Som. 

Un-rad, un-raed [raed advice] 
Bad counsel or advice, impru- 
dence, error, sedition, hostility ; 
imprudentia, inconsultus er- 
ror, conspiratio, bostilitas, 
Ors. 4, 12 : Cd. 1, Tli. p. 3, 
3: 33, 27*. p. 43, 33: 80, Th. 
p. 101, 15 : L. Can. Edg. Conf. 
6 : Jud. 3, 14. 

Un-raeden Bad counsel, a dire 
deed; pravum consilium, Cd. 
47, Tli. p. 60, 16. 

Un-raedfaestlice Unfirmly, incon- 
siderately, rashly ; instabiliter, 
temere, Som. 

Un-raedlice Thoughtlessly, rash- 
ly ; inconsulto, temere, Cot. 
106 : Elf. T. p. 34, 15. 

Un-reht unjust, Bt. 37, 2, v.un- 
riht. 

Un-rehtnis Unrightness, injus- 
tice ; iniquitas, R. Lk. 13, 25. 

Un-reordian [idem valere vide- 
tur particula ista un, quod 
nostra dis in discourse, §c] 
To converse, speak to, to ad- 
dress ; sermocinari, disserere, 
Cd. 214. 



h Un-ret uncheerful, sad, v. unrot. 

Un-ric Unrich, poor ; non di- 
ves, pauper, C. R. Ben. 59: 
L. Edg. sup. 20. 

Un-ribt Unright, wrong, injus- 
tice, injury, hurt, evil; injus- 
titia, pravitas, vitium, L. Pol. 
Cnut: Bt. 39, 9: Lup. 6: 
Lev. 19, 15: Deut. 31, 29: 
Bd. S. p. 494, 21. 

Un-riht Unright, wrong, wi- 
meet, unjust, wicked ; non rec- 
tus, pravus, injustus, L. Can. 
Edg. conf. 6 : Bt. 38, 6 : 38, 
2, 3 : L. pol. Cnut. 9 : Bd. S. 
p. 633, 33. 

Un-rihtdom unrighteousness, Cd. 
181, Th. p. 227, 7. 

Un-rihte Improperly, unjustly ; 
non recte, injuste, Bd. S. p. 
623, 12 : Ps. 105, 6. 

Unriht-fioung unjust hatred, Bt. 
R. p. 191. 

Unriht-gilp unjust glory, L. Can. 
Edg. Conf. 6. 

Unriht-gitsung Unjust or unlaw- 
ful desire, covetousness ; illici- 
ta cupido, avaritia, Bt. 7, 5. 

Unriht-haeman To cohabit unlaw- 
fully, to commit adultery or 
fornication ; illicite concum- 
bere, moechari, fornicari, 
Deut. 5, 18 : Mt. 5, 27, 32 : 
Mk. 10, 19: Lk. 16, 18: Mk. 
10, 11. 
'Unriht-haemd Adulterous ; adul- 
ter, L. With. 5. 

Unriht-haemed, es ; Unlawful 
cohabiting, fornication, adul- 
tery ; illicitus concubitus, 
fornicatio, adulterium, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 58: L. Eccl. 31 : Bt. 
31,2: Mt. 15, 19: 19, 18 : 
Mk. 7, 21: 10, 11: Gen. 39, 
10: Jn. 8, 3, 4: Mt. 15, 19: 
Mk. 7. 

Unriht-haemeda, an ; an adul- 
terer, Ps. 49, 19. 

Unriht - haemer, es ; m. An 
adulterer; adulter: — Unriht- 
haemeras adulteri, Lk. 18, 11: 
V.Ps. 49, 19. 

Unriht-baemed adultery, Mt. 5, 
32, v. unriht-haemed. 

Unrihtlic Unright, unjust, wrong; 
injustus, injurius, Ors. 1, 10: 
Bt. 7, 3. 

Unrihtlice Unrightly, unjustly ; 
non rite, injuste, inigue, Ps. 
68, 6 : Deut. 31, 29 : Ps. 43, 
20 : Lup. 8. 

Unriht-lust An unlawful desire ; 
illicita, prava cupiditas, Bt. 7, 
5. 

Unriht-wifung unlawful mar- 
riage, Bd. S. p. 508, 30. 

Unriht - wil [willa a wish] An 
unjust wish, injustice; injusta 
intentio, injustitia, L. Const. 
W. p. 148, 3. 

Unriht- willnung, unriht - wil- 
lung. An unjust wishing, lust, 
421 



ambition; prava cupiditas, li- 
bido, ambitio, Bd. S. p. 548, 
27: 573, 10. 
J Un-rihtwis [riht right, wis wise] 
Unrighteous, unjust ; injus- 
tus, iniquus, Ps. 35, 1 : 70, 
5: Lk. 16, 10:18,6, 11 : Mt. 
5, 45 : Deut. 32, 5 : Ps. 26, 
18: 42, 1: Bt. 36, 2: 37, 1. 

Un-rihtwisnes [riht right, wis- 
nes wiseness] Unrighteous- 
ness, iniquity; injustitia, 
iniquitas, Bt. 39, 10 : Ex. 20, 
5: 34, 7 : Ps. 7, 3: 16, 4 : 
35, 2, 3: Mt. 24, 12: Jn.7, 
18: Lk. 16, 8, 9. 

Unriht-wyrhta an unjust worker, 
a worker of iniquity, Lk. 13, 
27. 

Un-rim, un-rima. An innumera- 
ble multitude, a countless num- 
ber ; innumera multitudo, 
Bt. 39, 4 : Cd. 79, Th. p. 99, 
16: 156, 27*. p. 194, 15: 190, 
Th. p. 236, 21. 

Un-rim Numberless, infinite ; in- 
numerus, infinitus, Bd. S. p. 
472, 25: 628,4. 

Un-ripe Unripe ; immaturus, 
R. 60. 

Un-rot, geunrot [rot cheerful} 
Uncheerful, sorrowful, sad; 
non hilaris, tristis, mcestus, 
Bt. 3, 4 : Mt. 26, 38 : Mk. 14, 
34: Lk. 18,24: Jn. 16, 20: 
Gen. 40, 6 : Bd. S. p. 618, 6. 
k Un-rotian to make sad; tris- 
tem reddere, v. geunretan. 

Un-rotlic Uncheerful, sad ; tris- 
tis, C. Mt. 16, 3. 

Un-rotlice Cheerlessly, sadly ,- 
moeste, Cot. 57. 

Un-rotnes, se ; /. [rotnys cheer- 
fulness] Cheerlessness, sorrow, 
sadness, mourning ; tristitia, 
mcestitia, luctus : — Unrotnys 
gefylde eowre heortan tris- 
titia implevit vestra cor da, Jn. 
16, 6. Eower unrotnys by<S 
gewend to gefean vestra tris- 
titia erit mutata in gaudium, 
Jn. 16, 20. pset is minre 
unrotnesse se massta dael that 
is the greatest part of my sor- 
row, Bt. 36, 1 : Jn. 16, 21, 
20 : Lk. 22, 45 : Bt. 37, 1. 
pe is nu frofre mare £earf 
^onne unrotnesse there is now 
more need to thee of comfort 
than of bewailing, Bt. 3, 3. 

Un-rotsian To be sad, to make 
sad, to sadden, cast down ; 
contristari, Mt. 26, 37, C. Mk. 
6, 50. 

Un-ruh Unrough ; non hirsu- 
tus, glaber, C. R. Jn. 19, 23. 

Un - sadelod Unsaddled ; non 
ephippiatus, Som. 

Un - saed Unsaid ; non dictus, 
Wanl. Cat. p. 6. 

Un-saeht enmity, discord, v, un- 
seht. 



83 m 



UNS 



83o 



UNS 



83q 



UNS 



1 Un-saelan To untie, unloose ; 

laxare, R. Mt. 21, 2. 
Un-saelig, un-saelga. ^Unhappy, 

unblessed; infelix, Cd. 30 : 

Ors. 5, 1. 
Un-saelS [sseltS happiness] Un- 

happiness, misery, adversity ; 

infelicitas, Bt. 10: 38, 4: 

39, 2. 

Un-salt Unsalt, insipid; insul- 

sus, Cot. 113. 
Un-samwraed Unagreed, differ- 
ent, contrary, incongruous ; dis- 

cors, Bt. 36, 3. 
Un-sar Unsore, sound, Past. 

2,6. 
Un - sarig Unsorry ; doloris 

expers, Som. 
Un-scaeiSful Innocent, harmless ; 

innocens, Past. 44, 9. 
Un - scse<5fullnes Harmlessness ; 

innocentia, Bt. 39, 10 : C. Ps. 

40, 13. 

Un-scae<5ig, un-scae$$ig. Harm- 
less ; innocens, Elf. gr. Som. 
p. 43. 

Un-scae$<5ende,un-scea$$iende, 
un-sce<5Sende, un-sce$$ynde, 
un-scetSynde [scaecSan, scaefc- 
$an to injure] Uninjuring, 
innocent, harmless ; innoxius, 
C. Ps. 17, 27 : 72, 13 : Bd. 
S. p. 487, 40. 
m Un-scae<5$ignys, un-scea$c5inys, 
un-sce£ignys. Harmlessness, 
innocence, integrity ; inno- 
centia, Ps. 100, 2 : Bd. S. p. 
522, 7 : Job, Thw. p. 166. 

Un-sca$ig innocent, v. unscaefcig. 

Un - sceadelice Unreasonably ; 
irrationabiliter, R. Ben. 31. 

Un - sceamfaest Unshamefaced, 
bold; impudens, Ben. 

Un - sceapen Unshapen ; non 
formatus, imperfectus, Som. 

Un-scearp Unsharp, blunt ; non 
acutus, obtusus, Som. 

Un-scearpnes Want of sharpness, 
dulness ; hebetudo, tarditas 
ingenii, Bd. S. p. 620, 7. 

Un - sceaSfull innocent, v. un- 
scaefcfull. 

Un-scea<5fullice Innocently ; in- 
nocenter, Som. 

Un - sceafcig harmless, v. un- 
scae<5ig. 

\Jn-scee&%iende harmless, v.un- 
scaefcfcende. 

Un-scelleht Without a shell ; sine 
concha, Som. 

Un-sceod, un-sceodd, an-scod. 
Unshod; discalceatus, Deut. 
25, 10. 

Un-sceomfulnys Shamelessness, 
immodesty ; impudicitia,C.M/c. 
7,22. 

Un-sce$full, &c. innocent, v. un- 
scaeiSful, &c. 
| Un-sce$ignys innocence, Th. An. 

Un-scefc$ig, &c. harmless, v. 
unscaefcig, &c. 

Un-scildig, un-scyldig. Guiltless, 



innocent; non reus,mnocens: — 
Ne ofsleh p\x unscildine man- 
nan ne occidas tu innocentem. 
hominem, Gen. 20, 4 : Ex. 23, 
7 : Deut. 27, 25 : Ps. 9, 30 : 
93, 21 : 105, 35. Mid we- 
rum unscyldigum cum homine 
innocenti, Ps. 17, 27. 
n Un-scildignys Innocence, guilt- 
lessness; innocentia, Ps. 7, 9. 

Un-scirped Not clothed; non 
vestitus, C. Mt. 22, 12. 

Un-scoda unshod, Be var. Cos. 
2, v. un-sceod. 

Un - scomfulnis Unshamefaced- 
ness, lasciviousness ; impudici- 
tia, R. Mk. 7, 22. 

Un - scomlice shamelessly, Cd. 
112, Th. p. 148,19. 

Un-scoren Unshorn ; intonsus, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 70. 

Un-scortende Not failing ; non 
deficiens, C. R. Lk. 12, 33. 

Un-scrydan To unclothe, strip; 
devestire, Mt. 27, 28, 31 : 
Mk. 15, 20. 

Un-scylde Innocency ; innocen- 
tia, Ps. 40, 13. 

Un - scyldig harmless, v. un- 
scildig. 

Un - scyldigan To clear of a 
crime,to excuse; culpa eximere, 
purgare, Som. 
°Un-scynd Unstained, honour- 
able ; nonignominiosus, hono- 
rificus, Ca.212, ZVi.p. 263,16. 

Un - scy<Sende innocent, C. Ps. 
23,4, 

Un^scytling extraneus, Scint. 65. 

Un-sealt Unsalt, unsavory ; insi- 
pidus, Mk. 9, 50. 

Un-seht [seht friendship, peace] 
want of friendship, enmity, dis- 
cord, Chr. 1093: 1094: 1106. 

Un-seldan, un-seldon. Unsel- 
dom, not seldom, often; non 
raro, saepe, L.Edw. Guth.prcf. 

Un-settan To unset, take down ; 
deponere, C. Mk. 15, 36. 

Un-sewenlic Invisible ; invisi- 
bilis, Bt. 40, 2. 

Un-sib [sib peace] Discord, en- 
mity, differ ence, contention,sedi- 
tion ; dissentio, inimicitia, se- 
ditio, C. R. Jn, 7, 43 : Bd. S. p. 
539,35: Cd.219, T/i.p.281,13. 

Un-sibbian To be at variance, to 
disagree ; dissidere, Cot. 61. 

Un-sidefull Immodest, unchaste ; 
impudicus, R. 90 : Elf.gl. Som. 
p. 74. 

Un-sidefullnys Immodesty, wan- 
tonness ; impudicitia, Abus. 5. 

Un-sidu Wickedness, vice, impu- 
rity ; improbitas, pravitas, L. 
Const. W. p. 148, 1: Chr. 963. 

Un-sifer,un-syfer. Impure, filthy; 
impurus, Cot. 108. 

Un-sifernes, un-syfernys. Impu- 
rity, filthiness; impuritas, sor- 
des, L. Eccl. 5 : Bd. S. p. 551, 
21. 

422 



PUn-singian To clear from a fault; 
culpa liberare, Som. 

Un-si$ An unfortunate expedi- 
tion, a misfortune, mishap ; iter 
infelix, Som. 

Un-slaepig Unsleepy, watch- 
ful; insomnis, Cot. 114. 

Un-slaew Unslow, swift; im- 
piger, praepes, Elf.gl. Som. p. 
74. 

Un-sle'ac XJi$SLACK,diligent ; im- 
piger, Prov. 6: Cot. 112. 

Un-sleaclice Unslackly, not 
slowly, diligently ; impigre, R. 
Ben. 5. 

Un-sleapig watchful, Cot. 114, 
v. unslaepig. 

Un-sleaw sivift, v. unslaew. 

Un - slitten Unslit, without 
seam; inconsutilis, C. Jn. 19, 
23. 

Un-slopen Unloosed, set at liber- 
ty ; solutus, Som. 

Un-slyped Unslipped, loosed; 
solutus, Mk. 7, 35. 

Un - smaefce, un-smeSe. Un- 
SMOOTH, rough, hard, scabby; 
asper, salebrosus, Herb. 58, 
1 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 68. 

Un - smeSnes Unsmoothness, 
roughness; scabrities, callosi- 
tas, Cot. 44. 
^Un - smofc unsmooth, v. un- 
smaefce. 

Un-snoter Unwise ; insipiens, 
imprudens, Elf gr. Som. p. 9, 
38. 

Un-snotorlice Unwisely ; impru- 
denter, Elf. gr. 33. 

Un-snotornes Foolishness, impru- 
dence ; insipientia, L. Ps. 21, 
2. 

Un - snyter Unwise, imprudent ; 
insipiens, T. Ps. 38, 12. 

Un-snyternes Folly; insipien- 
tia, T. Ps. 21, 2. 

Un - snytro Folly ; insipientia, 
stultitia, Bt. R. p. 160. 

Un-softe Unsoftly, severely, 
rigorously ; graviter, acerbe, 
Jdth. 11. 

Un-some Disagreement, differ- 
ence, strife; discordia, L. 
Eccl. 36. 

Un-sotS Untruth, falsehood ; fal- 
sitas, mendacium, Wulfst. 
paran, 9. 

Un-so$faest Unjust, false ; injus- 
tus, infidus, C. Lk. 18, 2, 6 : 
C. Ps. 5, 5. 

Un-sotSfaestnys Falsehood, injus- 
tice, iniquity ; falsitas, injus- 
titia, T. Ps. 31, 5. 

Un-so<5ian To falsify ; mentiri, 
Som. 

UnsoS-sagol One speaking un- 
truth, a liar ; falsidicus, men- 
dax, Elf gl. Som. p. 73. 

Un-sped [sped prosperity] Want, 
poverty ; inopia, paupertas, 
Ps. 87, 9 : CR. Mk. 12, 44. 

Un-spedig; comp. ra, re ; sup. 



83s 



UNS 



83u 



UNT 



S3i 



UNT 



est ; adj. [spedig rich] Poor, 
barren ; inops, pauper, Pi. 1 1, 
5: Cd. 46. 
r Un-spiwol Stopping vomiting ; 
vomitum sistens, Som. 

Un-spoed want, v. un-sped. 

Un-spornende Unspurning ; non 
impingens, oftendens, Scint. 
60. 

Un-spraecende UnspeaJcing, in- 
fantine ; non loquens, infans, 
R. 87 : Cot. 214. 

Un-staeSSig Unstable, weak ; in- 
stabilis, infirmus, Elf. T. p. 
34. 

Un-stae$$ignes Instability, in- 
constancy ; instabilitas, Som. 

Un - stana Unstoned ; eunu- 
chus, Som. 

Un-sta$elfaestnes instability, un- 
steadiness, Th. An. 

Un-stafcolfaest Unstable, waver- 
ing ; instabilis, inconstans, 
Prov.2: Mk. 4, 17. 

Un - still Unstill, restless, 
changeable; inquietus, mobi- 
lis, mutabilis, Bt. 35, 6 : 39, 
6. 

Un-stillian To make unstill, to 
disquiet, agitate ; inquietare, 
agitare, Som. 

Un-stilnes Unstillness, agita- 
tion, commotion, tumult; in- 
quietudo, agitatio, tumultus, 
Chr. 155 : Bd. S. p. 549, 32. 
9 Un - Strang, un-streng. Un- 
strong, weak, impotent, feeble; 
infirmus, debilis, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 74 : Bt. 33, 1. 

Un-strangian To be unstrong, 
to languish, to be feeble ; in- 
firmus esse, languere, Som. 

Un - strangnes Feebleness, lan- 
guor ; imbecillitas, languor, 
Som. 

Un-streng weak, v. un-strang. 

Un-styrendlic Not to be stirred, 
immoveable, heavy ; immobilis, 
intolerabilis, C. Mt. 23, 4. 

Un-styriende Un stirring, un- 
moving ; immobilis, Bt. 41, 5. 

Un-swseslic Unpleasant; insua- 
vis, immitis, Jdth. 10. 

Un-sweotol Not open, obscure; 
non manifestus, perceptus, 
dubius, Bt. 33, 4. 

Un-swet Unsweet ; insuavis, 
Cod. Exon. 29 a. 

Un-swica Security ; securitas, 
Chr. 1048. 

Un - swiciende Unfailing, per- 
petual; non deficiens, Cd. 
163. 

Un-swicol Not false, true ; non 
failax, fidus, Wulfst. par&n. 
1. 

Un-sydelice Disorderly, unhand- 
somely ; incomposite, Som. 

Un-syfer impure, unsober; un- 
syfernes impurity, fyc, v. un- 
sifer, &c. 
Un-syngian To free from a fault; 



culpa liberare, purgare, L. In. 
21. 

1 Un - synnig Unsinning, imio- 
cent, guiltless ; sine peccato, 
innocens, L. pol. Alf. 26, 31. 

\Jn-tasl,\m-tsehi.Faultless,praise- 
worthy ; irreprebensibilis, so- 
brius, Bt. 20, Lye. 

Un-tsellice Blamelessly, commen- 
dably ; irreprehensibiliter, 
laudabiliter, Past. 13, 1. 

Un-taelwyorSlice, un-tselwyrfc- 
lice. Blamelessly, commendably; 
irreprehensibiliter, laudabili- 
ter, Past. 7, 1. 

Un - taelwyrS Irreproachable, 
praiseworthy ; irreprehensi- 
bilis, laudabilis, Past. 8, 1 : 
V. Ps. 18, 8. 

Un-taeslic Insufficient; incom- 
petens, R. Ben. 48. 

Un-tal [un, til good] Evil ; ma- 
lum, C. R. Mt. 26, 23. 

Un-talic undefiled, pure ; im- 
maculatus, v. antalic. 

Un-teala,un-tela. Not well, bad- 
ly, amiss ; non bene, male, 
Bt. 39, 12. 

Un-tellendlic Not to be told, un- 
utterable ; inenarrabilis, Chr. 
1137. 

Un-temed Untamed ; indomi- 
tus, C. Ps. 32, 17. 
u Un-temende Unteeming, bar- 
ren; sterilis. 

Un-teorig, un-tiorig. Untired, 
unceasing, constant ; indesi- 
nens, Bt. R. p. 192. 

Un-paeslic Uncomely, unseemly, 
absurd ; indecens, incongruus, 
Elf. gr. 14 : Dial. 2, 16. 

Un-paeslicnes Incongruity; in- 
congruitas, Som. 

Un-j^anc No thanks, ingratitude, 
rudeness, displeasure ; ingrati- 
tudo, inurbanitas, fastidium, 
Gen. 31, 29: Past. 15, 1.— 
The g. is used adverbially; 
unj^ances of constraint, without 
consent, by force ; cum aver- 
sione, invite, L. Edg. 3 : Ex. 
14,5: Jud. 11, 33. 

Un - jjancfull Unthankful ; 
ingratus, Lk. 6, 35. 

Un-J?ancfullnes Unthankful- 
ness ; ingratitudo, Som. 

Un - j^ancwurS, un - J?ancwyr«S. 
Unacceptable, against his will, 
constrained ; ingratus, Bas. 
Reg. 4, 8. 

Un-J?earf [jyearf need, advantage] 
Disadvantage, loss, detriment, 
ruin ; incommodum, damnum, 
pernicies, L. Const. W. p. 
148, 1 : Bt.7, 2 : Elf. T. p. 
41. 

Un-j;eaw, es ; m. [J?eaw custom, 
manner] Bad manners, misuse, 
abuse, a fault, evil habit, vice; 
vitiura, culpa, Bt. 14, 3 : 35, 
1 : 39, 9 : L. Eccl. 32 : Chr 
1067: Ors. 6, 3: Ps. 30, 22. 
423 



v Un-J^eawfaest Unmannerly, in a 

bad manner ; immorigerus, 

vitiosus, Som. 
Un-J^eawfaestlice Badly, corrupt- 
ly ; vitiose, Abus. 9, Som. 
Un-{?eawfull Full of bad customs 

or vices; immorigerus, vitiis 

plenus, Cot. 3, 185. 
Un - jjegenlice Ungentlemanly, 

unmanly, basely ; non viriliter, 

turpiter, Lup. 7, MS. Ben. 
Un-J?olemodnes Impatience ; im- 

patientia, Conf. peccat. 
Un-j^rist Timid, cowardly; non 

audax, pusillanimis, Past. 32, 

1. 
Vn-progen Infirm, feeble ; infir- 
mus, Elf. Ep.U. 
Un - J?rowiendlic Impassible or 

that cannot suffer ; impassibi- 

lis, Horn. Pasch. p. 6, Som. 
Un-j^rysnende Not to be put out ; 

inextinguibilis, Som. 
Un-Jjurhtogen Unfinished; non 

impensus, Past. 44, 8. 
Un-pwaer differing; discors, v. 

un-gepwaer. 
Un-pwaerian to disagree; dis- 

cordare, v. un-gepwaerian. 
Un-pwaernys discord, strife ; dis- 

cordia, dissentio, Prov. 6, v. 

un-ge^waernes. 
w Un-pwogen Unwashed; illotus, 

Mt. 15, 20. 
Un-pyldig Impatient, unable to 

bear; impatiens, intolerans, 

Bt. 39, 10. 
Un-pyldlicnes Difficulty; diffi- 

cultas, Bd. S. p. 580, 8, MS. 

Ca. 
Un-tid Unseasonable ; intem- 

pestivus, L. Const. W. p. 150. 
Un-tidlic Unseasonable; intem- 

pestivus, Ors. 3, 3. 
Un-tidlice Unseasonably; in- 

tempestive, Bt. 5, 2. 
Un-tigean To untie ; solvere, 

Lk. 13, 15: 19, 30: Mk. 11, 

2, 4, 5. 
Un-tilad Destitute ; non provi- 

sus, Bt. 29, 2, Card. p. 164, 

4. 
Un-tima Unseasonableness ; in- 

tempestas, Past. 21, 2. 
Un-tinan, un-tynan, an-tynan 

[tynan to close, hedge in] to 

unclose, to open, Gen. 41, 56 : 

Jn. 9, 30. 
Un - tiogoSad Untithed; non 

decimatus, Past. 57, 4. 
Un-todaeled Undivided, indivi- 
dual, inseparable ; indivisus, 

individuus, Bt. 33, 2 : 34, 6, 

9, 12. 
Un-todaeledlic not to be divided, 

indivisible, Bt. 33, 1. 
Un-tolaetendlice Without letting 

or hindering, unceasingly ; in- 

desinenter, Dial. 2, 8. 
Un - tolysende That cannot be 

loosed; indissolubilis, inextri- 

cabilis, Cot. 197, 200. 



83y 



UNT 



84a 



UNW 



84c 



UNW 



x Un-tosceacen Unshaken; incon- 
cussus, Som. 

Un-toslegen Unshaken, not to be 
shaken; inconcussus, Solil. 4. 

Un-tosliten Unslit, unbroken, en- 
tire ; irruptus, integer, Cot. 
107, 111. 

Un-totwaemed Undivided; indi- 
visus, Serm. in Nat. 

Un-treowa Want of faith, per- 
fidy, falsehood; perfidia, do- 
lus, Cd. 37, Th. p. 38, 10: 
Bt. 7, 2. 

Un-treowfsest Unfaithful; infi- 
delis, Nic. 6. 

Un-treowlice Untruly; per- 
fide, Ors. 4, 5. 

Un-treowsian To deceive ; frau- 
dare, decipere, Past. 16, 1. 

Un-treowtS, un-tryow$. Un- 
truth, deceit ; perfidia, Ors. 
3, 11: Cd. 27. 

Un-triw$ deceit, v. untreowfc. 

Un-trum [trum strong] Infirm, 
weak, sick; infirmus, aeger, 
Lk. 7, 2, 10 : L. Can. Eccl. 
25; Ps.6, 2: Mt. 25,36,43: 
26, 41 : Mk. 14, 38. 

Un-trumian To be or become sick 
or infirm ; aegrotus esse, Elf. 
gr. SoTw.p.47: Ps.25, 1: 9,3. 

Un-trumlic Infirm, weak; infir- 
mus, Num. 13, 20. 
yUn-trumnes Want of strength, 
infirmity, weakness, sickness ; 
infirmitas, aegritudo, Bd. S. 
p. 494, 18: 537,12: 578, 18: 
494, 6, 13, 15, 17: Ps. 15, 
3: 102,3. 

Un-trymig Weak, sick ; infir- 
mus, aeger, C. Mk. 16, 18. 

Un-trymnes infirmity, sickness, 
Bt. 39, 9, v. un-trumnes. 

Un-tryowtS falsehood, deceit, v. 
un-treow$. 

Un - twegendlice Undoubtedly ; 
indubitanter, Ors. 4, 5. 

Un-tweo Without doubt, a cer- 
tainty ; non dubium, certum, 
Cod. Exon.f. 22 a, 6. 

Un-tweofeald Not double, un- 
divided, sincere ; non duplex, 
indivisus, sincerus, Bt. 36, 7. 

Un-tweogendlice Undoubtedly ; 
indubitanter, Bd. S. p. 592, 
30. 

Un-twifeald undivided, simple, 
sincere ; non duplex, since- 
rus, Bt. 36, 6 : 14, 1, v. un- 
tweofeald. 

Un-twilice Undoubtedly ; indu- 
bitanter, Elf. T. p. 6. 

Un - twynigende Undoubting ; 
indubitabilis, Want. Cat. p. 
292. 

Un-tyd [tyde inured ; p. of tyan] 
Unexperienced ; inexpertus, 
JS*. 8. 

Un-tydrende Not bearing fruit, 
unfruitful, barren ; infertilis, 
sterilis, castratus, L. M. 1, 
37. 



z Un-tyg$a, un-ty<5a [ti$a in pos- 
session of] Not in possession of; 
non compos, Past. 36, 7. 

Un-tymende, un-tymynde. Un- 
teeming, barren ; infoecundus, 
sterilis, Gen. 11, 30: Lk. 23, 
29. 

Un-tynan to unclose, open, v. un- 
tinan. 

Un-ty$a not in possession of, v. 
un-tygiSa. 

Un-undergild [undeor undear, 
cheap, of little value, gild price] 
Not of little price, valuable, 
precious ; cbarus, pretiosus, 
Bt. 13. 

Un-waclice Unweakly, firmly, 
boldly ; strenue, Cd. 209. 

Un - waeder, un - weder. Bad 
weather, stormy weather ; in- 
temperies coeli, Chr. 1051 : 
Lup. 7. 

Un - waemmed unstained, pure, 
Ps. 100, 1, 7, v. un-wemm. 

Un-waer, un-war. Unaware, 
unwary, unexpected; incau- 
tus, inopinatus, Gen. 19, 35 : 
Chr. 1067. 

Un-waerlic Unwary ; incautus, 
Past. 15, 1. 

Un-waerlice Unwarily; incaute, 
Bd. S. p. 525, 1. 
a Un-waerscype Want of caution, 
inconsideration, imprudence ; 
cautelae defectus, inconside- 
ratio, Serm. in Ass. S. Jn. 

Un-waescen Unwashen; illo- 
tus, H. Mt. 15, 20. 

Un-waestm Unfruitfulness, bar- 
renness ; fructuum defectus, 
sterilitas, zizania, Lup. 7 : C. 
Mt. 13, 27. 

Un-waestmbaer Unfruitful, fruit- 
less, barren ; fructum non fe- 
rens, sterilis, V. Ps. 112, 8. 

Un-waestmbaernes, un-westm- 
baernys. Unfruitfulness, bar- 
renness; sterilitas, infoecun- 
ditas, Elf. gl. Som. p. 76 : V. 
Ps. 34, 14. 

Un-waeterig Unwatery, dry; 
inaquosus, V. Ps. 62, 3 : Lk. 
11, 24. 

Un-wandiende Unceasingly ; in- 
cunctanter, indesinenter, Ps. 
49, 2. 

Un-war unaware, v. unwaer. 

Un-warnod Unwarned; non 
admonitus, imparatus, L. 
North. Pres. 33. 

Un-wealtra Steadier ; minus nu- 
tans, firmior, Chi: 897. 

Un-weaxen Unwaxen, ho* full 
grown ; nondum adultus, im- 
maturus, Cd. 162 : Chr. 975. 

Un-weded Unclothed ; non ves- 
titus. 

Un-weder stormy weather, Lup. 
7, v. un-waeder. 

Un-wederlic Stormy ; tempes- 
tuosus, Lye. 

Un - wederlice Tempestuously, 
424 



louring; tempestuose, turbi- 
de, graviter, Mt. 16, 3. 
b Un-wedru Barrenness; sterili- 
tas, Som. 

Un-weg away, v. on-weg. 

Unweg-alaednes a taking away, 
v. onweg-alaednes. 

Un-wemlic unsullied, pure, v. 
un-wemm. 

Un-wemm, un-wemmed unstain- 
ed, unspotted, unsullied, pure, 
Ex. 12, 5: Lev. 9, 2, 3: Cd. 
113, Th. p. 148, 30, v. ge- 
wemman. 

Un-wemme immaculately, purely. 

Un-wemming Purity ; incor- 
ruptio, puritas, Rom. 2, 7. 

Un-wen Unexpected ; inspera- 
tus, inexpectatus, Somn. 318. 

Un-wened Sudden, unlooked for ; 
insperatus, Som. 

Un-wenlic Unhoped for, despe- 
rate; insperatus, desperatus, 
Ors. 4, 9. 

Un-wenunga Unexpectedly; ino- 
pinato, improvise, Bt. 40, 6, 
C. 

Un-weod A weed, an unprofitable 
herb; herba noxia, inutilis, 
Off. Reg. 3. 

Un-weoder stormy weather, C. 
Lk. 8, 24, v. un-waeder. 
c Un-weor$ Unworthy, vile, con- 
temptible ; indignus, vilis, ni- 
hili, Bt. 28 : 27, 1, 2 : 33, 1 : 
Elf gl. Som. p. 68 : Ors. 4, 7. 

Un-weor^ian ; pp. geunwurfc- 
od. To dishonour, disgrace; 
debonorare, Past. 37, 2 : Bt. 
7,2. 

Un - weorfclic Unworthy, vile ; 
indignus, vilis, Ors. 3, 9. 

Un-weortSnes Unworthiness ; in- 
dignitas, Past. 37, 2. 

Un - weorfcscipe Unworthiness, 
disgrace ; indignitas, dede- 
cus, Bt. 27, 2. 

Un-weofcelnes [wefcelnys want] 
No want, abundance ; opulen- 
tia, Som. 

Un-wer unaware, v. un-waer. 

Un-wered [werian to protect] 
Unprotected, Cd. 38, Th. p. 
50,21. 

Un-werig Unweary ; indefes- 
sus, Herb. 1, 17. 

Un-werod Unsweet ; insuavis, 
Past. 58, 10. 

Un-westm, &c. barrenness, v. 
un-waestm, &c. 

Un-we<5er bad weather, v. un- 
waeder. 

Un - willa Reluctance ; repug- 
nantia : — Unwillum, unwillan 
with reluctance, unwillingly ; 
cum reluctatione, invite, L. 
Eccl.Alf. 13: Bt. 27, 2. 

Un-willende Unwilling ; non 
volens, nolens, Past. 33, 1. 

Un-willes Of unwillingness, un- 
willingly, against one's will; 
invite, aegre : — Unwilles cum 



S4e 



UNW 



84g 



UNY 



84i 



UPA 



reluctatione, invite, Hexa'em. 
17. Heora unwilles coram 
dissensu, iis invitis, L. Edg. 
sup. 11. 
d Un-wilsumlice Unwillingly; non 
sponte, invite, Bd. S. p. 634, 
20. 
Un-windan To unwind, untwist; 

retexere, Som. 
Un-wine [wine a friend] An 

enemy ; inimicus, Chr. 1075. 
Un-winna Unconquerable; in- 

vincibilis, Som. 
Un-winsum, un-wynsum. Un- 
pleasant ; injucundus, asper, 
Bt. 14, 1 : 40, 1. 
Un-winsumnes, un-wynsumnes. 
Unpleasantness ; injucunditas, 
fceditas, R. Bos. 8. 
Un-wis Unwise, foolish, igno- 
rant; insipiens, stolidus,ig- 
narus, Deut. 32, 6 : Ps. 13, 1 : 
52, 1 : 91, 6 : 93, 8 : Bd. S. 
p. 499, 22. 
Un-wisdom Imprudence, folly, 
madness ; insipientia, amen- 
tia, Ps. 21, 2: Lie. 6, 11: Bt. 
40,7. 
Un-wislice Unwisely, foolish- 
ly; insipienter, stolide, Gen. 
19, 26. 
Un-wisnes Unwiseness, folly, 
ignorance; insipientia, igno- 
rantia, Bd. S. p. 491, 29. 
e Un-wita An ignorant man ; im- 
peritns,ignarus, L. Can. Edg. 4. 
Un-witende Unwitting, igno- 
rant ; inscius, ignarus, T. F. 
Ps. 82, 15: Ors. 6, 36. 
<Un-wi$metendlic Incomparable ; 
incomparabilis, Serm. in Ass. 
S. Jn. Som. 
Un-witnigendlice Without pun- 
ishment, quit, scot free : im- 
pune, Som. 
Un-witnod, un-wytnod. Un- 
punished, unrevenged ; impu- 
nitus, inultus, Bt. 38, 3, 5. 
Un - witnung Lack of punish- 
ment ; impunitas, Scint. 
Un-wittig Witless, ignorant ; ig- 
narus, insensibilis, Som. 
Un-wittol Ignorant ; ignarus, 

Som. 
Un-wlitan To disgrace, deform; 

dedecorare. 
Un-wlite Deformity, dishonour; 

deformitas, Som. 
Un-wlitegan To change the figure 
of, to disfigure; deformare, 
Bt. 39, 8, Card. p. 342, 18. 
Un-wlitegung Disfiguring; de- 

formatio, Cot. 69. 
Un-wlitig Deformed, disfigured, 
ill-favoured ; invenustus, de- 
formis, foedus, Elf gr. Som. p. 
7, 21: Bd.S.y. 611, 17. 
Un-wlitignes Deformity ; defor- 
mitas, inconcinnitas, Bd. S. 
p. 612, 7. 
Un-woeder a storm, Lk. 8, 24, 
v. un-waeder. 



f Un-worht Unfinished, unw rough t ; 

infectus, Text. Roff. p. 46. 

Un-wor$ian to dishonour, R. Jn. 

8, 49, v. un-weor$ian. 
Un-wraec Easily broken, weak; 
impotens,invalidus, Chr. 1052, 
Gib. p. 166, 41. 
Un - wraenc, un - wrenc. Vice, 
evil design ; vitium, mala ars, 
Past. 33, 1 : Gen. 39, 16. 
Un-wraene Unlustful ; non las- 

civus, Som. 
Un - wraest, un - wrest. Weak, 
frail, base ; impotens, infir- 
mus, turpis, Chr. 1052, Gib. 
p. 168, 4: 1086. 
Un-wrecen Unpunished ; inul- 
tus, Bt. 38, 7, Card, p, 322, 2. 
Un-wrenc vice, v. un-wraenc. 
Un-wreon To uncover, reveal, 

declare ; detegere, Ps. 36, 5. 
Un-wrest frail, weak, v. un- 

wraest. 
Un-wrigan To unrig, uncover, re- 
veal ; detegere, L. Ps. 17, 17. 
Un-wrigednes An uncovering, a 
revelation; explicatio, apoca- 
lypsis, R. Ben. interl. 12. 
Un-wrigennes An uncovering, a 
revelation ; explicatio, reve- 
latio, Som. 
Un-writen Unwritten ; non 
scriptus, Bt. 18, 3. 
S Un- writer e A bad or false writer; 
pseudographus, Elf. gr.pref. 
Un-writSan To draw out; dis- 

tringere, Cot. .80. 
Un-wunden Unwound; retro 

glomeratus, R. 3. 
Un-wundod Unwounded ; non 

vulneratus, Cd. 9. 
Un-wuniendlic Uninhabitable ; 
non habitabilis, Mqu. Fern. 
19. 
Un-wur$, un-wyrtS. Unworthy, 
of little value; non dignus, 
nullius pretii, vilis, Ors. 2, 5 : 
Bd. S.y. 566, 8: Bt. 18, 1. 
Un-wur<Sian To dishonour, de- 
spise ; dehonorare, contem- 
nere, Want Cat. p. 121. 
Un-wur&lice Unworthily; in- 
digne, Mk. 10, 14: Ors. 6, 
9. 
Un-wurfcnes, un-wyr<Snes. Un- 
worthiness, baseness; indigni- 
tas, vilitas, Bt. 5, 1. 
Un-wynsum, &c. unpleasant, v. 

un-winsum, &c. 
Un-wyrcan To unwork, destroy ; 

destruere, Mod. Conf. 1. 
Un-wyrd Misfortune, trouble ; 

infortunium, Bt. 22, 1. 
Un-wyr&, &c. unworthy, v. un- 

weorS, unwur<S. 
Un-y<S Uneasy, heavy ; difficilis, 

gravis, Ors. 1, 12. 
Un-y$elice Uneasily, hardly ; 
difficulter, Bd. S. p. 512, 27. 
Un-ySelicnys uneasiness, v. un- 

e^elicnys. 
Un-ySian ; part. un-y.<Sgiende. 
425 



To trouble, grieve ; molestare, 
vexare. 
h Un-y^nes [y^S, ea$ easy] Diffi- 
culty, uneasiness; difficultas, 
Guihl. Fit. 20. 
Uot-swat5 footpath, v. fot-swacS. 
Up, upp; adj. Exalted, high; ela- 
tus : — Neoman upne gefean 
to take exalted joy, Cd. 217, 
Th. p. 277, 4: Bt.R.t>. 185, 
v. uplic, uppa. 
Up, upp, uppe ; comp. ufor ; adv. 
[Plat, up, uppe, uff, uf, op: Dut. 
op : Frs. up, uppa, oppa, op : 
Ger. auf : Old Ger. up, uff: 
Ker. oba : Ot. Wil. ufan, uffe : 
Moes. jup sursum ; uf sub: 
Dan. op, oppe, opad, paa : 
Swed. upp, opp, uppat, uppa, 
pa : Icel. upp sursum ; uppa 
in, supra] Up, upward ; sur- 
sum, alto, in altum : — Ma up 
ponne nyfcer more up than 
down, Bt. 41, 6. Se wandraS 
ufor which wandereth higher, 
Bt. 36, 2. Ufor and ufor 
higher and higher, Bt. 25. 
Site ufur sit higher, Lk. 14, 
10. Ne uppe on heofone, ne 
nicSer on eorSan, Deut. 4, 
39. And Abrabam beseab 
upp, Gen. 18, 2. paeh be 
uppe seo though he be on high, 
Cd. 210, Th. p. 281, 2. par 
secaS up there tend upward, 
Cd. 219, Th. p. 281, 4. Up 
)>onan up from thence, Cd. 
227, Th. p. 304, 24. Se Hae- 
lend aras upp, Jn. 8, 10. 
Aras he up, Jn. 8, 7. Up 
ofer Jjaere burge wallas up 
over the city's walls, Bd. S. p. 
543, 2. Locan upp on beo- 
fon aspectare sursum in caelum, 
Bd. S. p. 577, 20. Up to me 

sursum ad me, Gen. 4, 10. Up 

to baere dune sursum ad mon- 

tem, Num. 14, 40. 
Up-abaer bore up, Bd. S. p. 614, 

11, v. beran. 
Up-abrecan To break or boil up ; 

erumpere, ebullire, Elf gr. 

Som. p. 30. 
Up-abredan, up-abregdan ; pp, 

up-abroden, up-abrogden. To 

pull or snatch up ; efferre, ex- 

trabere, eripere, R. Ben. 7; 

Past. 16, 2. 
Up-adelfan To dig up; e-ffodire, 

Past. 30. 
Up-adon to take up, Bd. S. p. 

529, 24. 
Up-aetbaersian To break out to / 

prorumpere, L. Ethel. Anlf 

2, W. p. 104, 28. 
Up-abaefen lifted up, Bt. R. p. 

186, v. up-abebban. 
Up-absefenes A lifting up, pride ; 

elatio, Past. 58, 5. 
Up - ahafednes, up - ahafennys y 

up-ahafenys A lifting up, an 

exalting, pride ; elatio, ek~ 
3i 



841 



UPA 



Sin 



UPG 



84 p 



UPL 



vatio, arrogantia, R. Ben. 4 : 
Ex. 17, 15, v. ahafennes. 
k Up-ahebban, up-hebban, bu up- 
ahefst, he up-aheftS ; p. up- 
ahof, we up-ahofon ; pp. up- 
ahafen; v. a. [hebban to 
heave] To raise, to lift up ; 
levare, elevare, extollere, ex- 
altare, provehere, Ps. 74, 4 : 
Cd. 14, Th. p. 17, 14 : Ex. 

15, 2: 29, 26: Lk. 21, 28: 
Jn. 8, 28 : Gen. 50, 20 : Mk. 
1,30: 9, 27: Jn. 3, 14: 6, 
5: £*. 18, 4:37,1: Jn. 12,32. 

Up-abefe #/* w/) ; exalta, Ps. 7, 
6 ; imp. q/up-ahebban, v. heb- 
ban. # 

Up-ahefednes an exalting, pride, 
arrogance, R. Ben. 4, 62 : L. 
Eccl. 21, v. up-ahafednes. 

Up-aheng hung up, Jos. 10, 26, 
v. hon. 

Up-araeman ; p. de. To rise zip ; 
surgere, Cd. 162. 

Up-araeran ; p. de; pp. ed ; v. a. 
To rear up, to uprear, excite ; 
erigere, suscitare, excitare, 
Elf. gr. Som. p. 28 : Cd. 158, 
Th. p. 196, 22: Ors. 5, 9: 
Bt. 3, 1 : Lk. 13, 13. 

Up-areht erect ; erectus, V. Ps. 
19, 9, v. recan to stand up. 

Up-arisan To rise or spring up ; 
surgere, oriri, L. Ps. 3, 5. 
1 Up-asettan to setup, to commence, 
Chr. 1001: Bd. S. p. 627, 14. 

Up-aspringan ; p. up-asprang, 
we up-asprungon. To spring 
up, to arise, to come tip ; oriri, 
exoriri, Mt. 5, 45 : 13, 5, 6 : 
Lk. 1,78: Ex. 12, 30: Mk. 

16, 2. 

Up-aspryttan; p. up-asprit. To 
sprout up; germinare, pullu- 
lare, Bt. R. p. 196 : Gen. 2, 
5. 

Up-astandan ; p. up-astod. To 
stand up, arise ; surgere, Nic. 
18. 

Up-astig, up-stig. [stig a way, 
path] An ascension, ascent, a 
vehicle ; ascensio, "ascensus, 
vehiculum in quod ascenditur : 
— Upstig Cristes ascensio 
Christi, Bd. S. p. 545, 33 : L. 
Can. Eccl. 2 : Elf. T. p. 26 : 
Ps. 83, 6: 103, 4. 

Up-astigan, up-stigan. Toascend 
up, to mount ; ascendere, Bd. 
S. p. 628, 20 : Ps. 67, 19 : Ex. 
15, 1, 4: Gen. 28, 12: Jn. 1, 
51: Bd. S. p. 628, 16. 

Up-astignes, up-astigennys. An 
ascension, a going up, an as- 
cent ; ascensio, via sive mo- 
dus per quem ascenditur, 
scala?, Bd. 629, 15. Vehi- 
culum in quod ascenditur, L. 
Ps. 103, 4. 

Up - ateon, up - teon ; p. up- 
atyhscS, he up-ateah, we up- 
atugon ; pp. up - atogen. To 



draw up, lift up, draw out ; 
sursum trahere, extrabere, 
evellere, Bd. S. p. 541, 40: 
Bt. R. p. 166: Mt. 13, 48. 
lu Up-abenian ; p. ode ; pp. ed. 
To stretch out upon, to hang 
up ; sursum extendere, sus- 
pendere, Past. 16, 1. 

Up-aweallan To boil up ; ebul- 
lire, Elf. gr. Som. 30 : Bd. S. 
p. 628, 25. 

Up-awegan To lift up, support ; 
in altum evehere, sustentare, 
L. Const. W. p. 147, § 2 : Cot. 
79. 

Up-awendan To turn up ; sur- 
sum vertere, Lye. 

Up-aweorpan, up-weorpan. To 
cast up, cast out ; ejicere, Som. 

Up-beseon To look up ; sursum 
aspicere, Lk. 13, 11. 

Up-bestaelan To steal upon; sub- 
ducere se, Som. 

Up - comyng A coming up, a 
rising ; ortus, C. Ps. 84, 12. 

Up-cuman ; p. up-com ; pp. up- 
cumen. To come tip, to arise, 
ascend ; sursum venire, as- 
cendere, erumpere, Mk. 4, 17: 
Ex. 15, 16: Ps. Ill, 4: Bd. 
S. p. 521, 30. 

Up-cund Well known ; notus, 
Bd. S. p. 595, 39: Lye. 
n Up-cyme A coming up, rising, 
source; ortus, Cd. 192: Ps. 
112, 3. 

Up-ende A top; vertex, Bt. 
39, 13. 

Up-eode, up-eodon went up, Gen. 
19, 23, v. gan. 

Up-faran To go up, to ascend; 
sursum ire, ascendere, Cd. 
222, Th. p. 289, 33. 

Up-feax Bald before ; recalvus, 
Cot. 172: Som. 

Up-fegean To lift up ; sublevare, 
Past. 58, 6. 

Up-flering Upper flooring, 
an upper chamber, a garret ; 
superna contabulatio, ccena- 
culum, Som. 

Up-flore, an; /. An upper floor, 
a chamber; superna conta- 
bulatio : — Gefeollon of anre 
upfioran fell from an upper 
floor, Chr. 978: Jos. 2, 6: 
Jud. 16, 27. 

Up-flugon flew up, ascended ; 
ascendebant, Geti. 19, 28, v. 
fleogan. 

Up-forlaetan To lead up, to de- 
duce, divide ; sursum ducere, 
deducere, Ors. 2, 4 : Cd. 112. 

Up-gan, up-gangan,.up-gongan. 
To gang or go up, to raise ; 
sursum ire, ascendere, Bd. S. 
p. 629, 10 : 645, 24, v. gan. 

Up-gang, up-gangang, up-gong. 
A going up, rising, an excur- 
sion ; ascensus, ortus, Bd. S. 
p. 627, 34. Mfter sunnan 
upgonge after sun's rising, 
426 



L. Eccl. Alf. 25. Hi namoo 
senne upgang they took an ex- 
cursion, Chr. 1009. 
°Up-geberan; p. up-gebscr ; pp, 
up-geboren. To bear or carry 
up ; attollere, Bd. S. p. 596, 4. 

Up-gebredan To upbraid; ex- 
probrare, Som. 

Up-gefaran to go up, Bt. 7, 3, v, 
up-faran. 

Up-gelaedan, up-laedan. To lead 
up ; extrahere, educere, Bd. 
S. p. 596, 4, B. 

Up-geteon to draw up ; subdu- 
cere, L. Ethel. Anlf. 3, v. 
up-ateon. 

Up-gewitan To go up, to go over ; 
ascendere, Bt. 7, 3: 39, 13. 

Up-godas, up-godo. The gods 
above ; superi, Cot. 195. 

Up-gong a going up, v. up-gang. 

Upha Above ; super, Lye. 

Up-hafenes a lifting up, pride, v. 
up-ahafednes. 

Up-heah High, aloft ; sublimis, 
Bt. 25. 

Up-hebban to raise, Ex. 15, 2, 
v. up-ahebban. 

Up-hefnes An exaltation, cxtacy ; 
elevatio, extasis, Cot. 77. 

Up-heofon High heaven, heaven 
above; superum coelum, Cod. 
Exon. 22 a, 11. 
PUp-hus An tipper room or cham- 
ber ; superna domus, ccenacu- 
lum, Cot. 59. 

Up-laedan to lead up, v. up- 
gelaedan. 

Up-land Upland, highland, the 
country ; montana terra, rus, 
villa, Chr. 1087. 

Up-landisc Uplandish, rural ; 
montanus, rusticus, Som. 

Up-lang Up along, erect; sur- 
sum, erecte, Cd. 158, Th. p. 
197, 7. 

Up-legen A hair pin; discerni- 
culum, acus crinalis, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 55 : Lye. 

Up-lic, up-lec, upp-lic ; def. 
se up-lica; seo, baet up- 
lice ; adj. [up up, lie like] 
On high, high, lofty, sublime ; 
supernus, supremus : — Se up- 
lica wrecend the high avenger, 
Chr. 978. Seo upplice ar- 
faestnys the sublime piety, Bd. 
S. p. 538, 31 : 589, 28. To 
gefean bsere upplican ceastre 
ad gaudia superna civitatis, 
Bd. S. p. 479, 15. Hi agon 
uplicne ham they shall have a 
sublime home, Cd. 221, Th. p. 
287, 5. Mid bam uplican 
mih te with the high power, Bd. S. 
p. 478, 40. pa uplecaen supe- 
rior a, T. Ps. 103, 3. Sprecan 
be bam upplican domum 
Godes selmibtiges sermocinari 
de supernis judiciis Dei omnipo- 
tent, Bd. S. p. 640, 34. 

Up-locian To up-look, to hoi- 



84r 



UPS 



84t 



URE 



84v 



USA 



^up or upward ; sursum aspi- 
N cere, Cd. 210", Th. p. 275, 12. 
I Up-lyft The high air, ether, sky; 
supernus ae'r, aether, Som. 

Up-ofersteppan To go or step 
over; supra -transgredi, Bt. 
R. p. 165. 

Upp, &c. up, v. up, &c. 

Uppa High, lofty ; supernus: — 
Ofer uppan rodere over high 
heaven (ski/), Bt. R. p. 185, 
v. up. 

Uppan, upp-on ; prep. ac. d. [up 
up, on on] 1. Upon; super. 
2. Beyond, after, against, from; 
supra, ultra, post, contra, ab : 
— 1. Uppan {?isne stan super 
hunc lapidem, Mt. 21, 44. 
Uppan hys heafod super ejus 
caput, Mt. 26, 7. Uppan 
tamre assene super miti asina, 
Mt. 21,5. Uppan J?am munte 
super monte, Ex. 32, 1. Uppon 
anre dune super quodam monte, 
Gen. 22, 2. 2. Uppan East- 
ron after Easter, Rub. Jn. 10, 
11. Uppon his broker against 
his brother, Chr. 1105. Up- 
pon him genumen haefde had 
taken from him, Chr. 1106. 

Uppe-land rural; ruralis, Chr. 
1086, v. up-land. 

Upp-forlet left on high, Cd. 70, 
Th. p. 84, 29. 

Uppian To rise up ; assurgere, 
attolli, Past. 38, 6. 

Upp-iornan to run up, grow up, 
C. Mk. 4, 5, v. up-yrnan. 

Upplic high, Bd. 4, 3, v. uplic. 

Uppon upon, v. uppan. 

Up-rice The up-kingdom,heavenly 
kingdom ; supermini, i. e. coe- 
leste regnum, Cod. Exon. 12 b, 
/. ult. 

Up-ridan To ride up; sursum 
equitare, in alto eminere, Cd. 
155. 

Up-riht Upright, erect; ar- 
rectus, erectus, Gen. 37, 7 : 
Bt. 41, 6. 

Up-rine, up-ryne. An up-course, 
a rising ; ortus, exortus, Bt. 
25: Ps. 106, 3: 112,3. 

Up-rocetan To belch up ; eruc- 
tare : — Up-rocsentae<S erueta- 
bunt, T. Ps. 118, 171. 

Up-roder, up-rodor. The firma- 
ment above, heaven above ; su- 
pernus aether, ccelum, Cd. 
143: 146: 163, Th. p. 205, 
2: 169, Th. p. 212, 25: Bt. 
R. p. 195. 

Up-si$ian To travel up; sursum 
ire, ascendere, Prcec. fin. Cd. 
Jun. 3. 

Up-sittan To sit onhigk; in alto 
sedere, Cd. 227. 

Up-sprinc, up-spring. A spring- 
ing or rising tip ; ortus, Ps. 
49,2: Gen. 5, 10. 

Up-springan to spring up, v. up- 
aspringan. 



Up-sprucen, up-sprugen sprung 
up, M. Ps. 84, 12; for up- 
sprungen, v. springan. 

Up-sprungennes An un-spring- 
ing, a rising, an eclipse ; ortus, 
ascensus, eclipsis, Bd. S. p. 
558, 10, B. 

Up-spryttan to sprout up, v. up- 
asprittan. 

Up-standan to stand up, v. up- 
astandan. 

Up -s tig an ascending, ascent, v. 
up-astig. 

Up-stigan to ascetid, get up, v. 
up-astigan. 

Up - teon to draw up, v. up- 
ateon. 

Up-waeg Up way, on high, above ; 
sursum, in alto, Menol. F. 
383. 

Up-ware Inhabitants of heaven ; 
superi incolae, Cot. 19. 

Up-weallan to boil up, v. up- 
aweallan. 

Up-weard Upward; erectus, 
supinus, Bt. R. p. 198 : Bd. 
S.Tp. 537,25. Liganupweard 
to lie with the face upward; 
jacere supinus, Bd. S. p. 773, 
48. 

Upweardes ; adv. Upwards ; 
sursum : — Ors. 4, 5. Up- 
weardes grewS grows upwards, 
Bt. 34, 10. 

Up-wegan to lift up, v. up-awe- 
gan. 

Up-weorpan to cast up, v. up- 
aweorpan. 

Up-wyllan to boil up, v. up- 
aweallan. 

Up-yrn A rising ; ortus, Bd. S. 
p. 576, 11. 

Up-yrnan To run up, to rise; 
sursum currere, oriri, Bd. S. 
p. 581,14: 478,27. 

Ur [Plat, uross m : Ger. auer- 
ochse, urochse m : Dan. Swed. 
uroxe m : Icel. ur, uri m. urus, 
bubalus ; Grk. ovpos a buffalo. 
Adelung observes, that one of 
the first and oldest significa- 
tions of the word ur, was great, 
excellent, in some compound 
words; as, urochs, ure, &$c. 
According to Macrobius VI. 
Saturn, c. 4, ur is a Gothic 
word. " Necnon et Punicis 
Oscisque verbis usi sunt veteres, 
quorum imitatione Virgilius pe- 
regrina verba non respuit, ut in 
illo silvestres uri assidue. Uri 
enim Gallica vox est, qua feri 
boves significantur."~\ A wild 
ox, a buffalo ; urus, Lye. 

Ure ; g. pi. of ic. Of us ; nostrum 
vel nostri: — Ure sum one of 
us ; nostrum unus, Gen. 3, 22, 
Gemiltsa ure miserere nostri, 
Ps. 122, 4. God miltsige 
ure Deus misereatur nostri, Ps. 
66, 1. 

Ure ; g. m. n. ures ; g>f ure ; 
427 



adj. pron. Our; noster, nos- 
tra, nostrum : — Feeder ure our 
Father ; noster Pater, Mt. 6, 9. 
Ure yrfweardnes nostra hcere- 
ditas, Mk. 12, 7. On naman 
Godes ures in nomine Dei nos- 
tri, Ps. 19, 5. Sillafc maerSe 
urum Gode tribuite magnitu- 
dinem Deo nostro, Deut. 32, 3. 
Urne daeghwamlice hlaf syle 
us nostrum quotidianum panem 
da nobis, Mt. 6, 11 : Lk. 11, 3. 
Ure fader as nostri patres, Gen. 
46, 34. Rsest eallra urra ges- 
winca rest of all our labours, 
Bt. 34, 8. Sealde wedd urum 
feeder um dedit foedus nostris 
patribus, Deut. 5, 3. Forgyf 
us ure gyltas remitte nobis 
nostra peccata, Mt. 6, 12 : Lk. 
11,4. 

Ung Hoary, grey ; canus, Jdth. 
p. 24, 27 : Hick. Thes. vol. I. 
p. 131, 53, v. bar. 

Ur\agfate, v. orlag. 

Urnen run; pp. of yman. 

Urnon ran; cucurrerunt, Mt. 
8, 28 : Bt. 35, 6 : Mk. 9,, 15 : 

1 Jn. 20, 4, v. yrnan. 

Us; ac. d.pl. o/ic, pron. [Plat. 
us : Dut. ons : Ger. uns : Old. 
Ger. unsih, d. unsich: Ot. 
Ker. uns : Moes. uns : Dan. 
os : Swed. Icel. oss] Us, to us ; 
nos, nobis : — Hsele us heal us ; 
salva nos, Mt. 8, 25. Ofer us 
over us ; super nos, Gen. 42, 
21 : Ex. 2, 14 : Mt. 27, 25. 
Us neod is need is to us, it is 
necessary for us, L. Mnh. 30. 
God ys us bonum est nobis, Ml. 

17, 4. Us ys betere paet 
nobis est melius ut, Jn. 11, 50. 
Wei us waes bene nobis erat, 
Num. 11, 18. Us nys alyfed 
nobis non est permissum, Jn. 

18, 31. 

v Usa, wusa, an. [In peopling a 
country, the new comers often 
take the appellatives of the old 
inhabitants for proper names. 
It is thus with the names of 
rivers ; hence it is that the 
Britons, at their first coming, 
denominated so many rivers in 
England, Asc, Esc, Isc, Osc, 
and Use, which the English 
altered into Ax, Ex, Ox, Ux, 
Ouse, in Axley, Axholm, Ex- 
mouth, Exeter, Uxbridge. 
This is the varied orthography 
of the same word which among 
the Old Britons signified water, 
as it does now in the Highlands 
and in Ireland, Baxter's Gloss. 
Brit.Tp- 264.] The river Ouse, 
Ose, Use, Ise; the name of many 
rivers, but especially the Ouse 
which rises in Northampton- 
shire, runs through Bedford- 
shire, Cambridgeshire and 
Norfolk, and enters the sea at 



84x 



UT 



84z 



UTA 



85b 



UTA 



King's Lynn; nomenplurimo- 
rum in Anglia fluviorum : — 
Andlang Usan alojig the Ouse, 
Chr.1010. BetwyxUsanand 
Trentan betwixt the Ouse and 
Trent, Chr. 1069, Gib. p. 174, 
31. Betweoh dicum and 
Wusan between the dike 
(mound, bank} and Ouse, Chr. 
905. 
w User, usser nom. m. f. n: g. 
m. n. usses ; /. usse : d. m. n. 
ussum;/ usse : ac.m. userne; 
f. usse ; n. user : pi. nom. ac. 
m. f. n. usse, user : g. ussa : 
d. ussum; pron. [Chiefly used 
by poets for ure our] Our; 
noster, nostra, nostrum : — 
User lif our life, Cd. 189, Th. 
p. 235, 8: 26. Scyppend 
usser our preserver, Cd. 45 : 
85. pa eagan usses modes 
the eyes of our mind, Bt. R. 
p. 180: 181. Ussum folce to 
our folk, Cd. 98. Ne in usse 
maegSe, ne on ussum gema- 
nan neque in nostra provincia, 
neque in nostra communione, 
Bd. S. p. 507, 27. User yld- 
ran our forefathers, Cd. 188. 
On bone ecan eard ussa sau- 
la in the eternal country of our 
souls, Bt. R. p. 184. Mildsa 
busaulum ussa leoda pity thou 
(the} souls of our people, Bd. 
S. p. 537, 31. OS usse tide 
to our time, Bd. S. p. 519, 
37. 
x Usic, usich, usig, usih ; pron. 
[ Used chiefly by poets in ac. d. 
pi. for us, ac. of \c] Us; nos 
nobis : — GewearS usic befell 
us; evenit nobis, Cd. 219. 
Ne forlet bu usic forsake thou 
not us, Cd. 190. Wuna mid 
usic dwell with us, Cd. 130. 
Ne inlaed usih in costnunge, 
ah gefrig usich from yfele ne 
ducas nos in tentationem, sed 
libera nos a malo, C. Mt. 6, 
13. Gif pu worpes usig, send 
usig, &c. si tu ejicias nos, mitte 
nos, Sfc, C. Mt. 8, 31. 

Usse our v. user. 

Usser our, v. user. 

Usses of our. — ussum to our, v. 
user. 

U't, ute ; comp. utor ; adv. [Plat. 
uut ; prep, adv : But. uit : Frs. 
ut, wt out, without : Ger. aus : 
Old Ger.uss, uz : Moes.us a, ab, 
de, ex ; ut, uta out, extra, foras: 
Dan. ud ex, extra, foras ; Swed. 
ut: Icel. Ut extra, in, ad: 

Wend, is : Pers.j' az out : Ind. 

ut : Bret, eus : Gael, as out 
of, from out] Out, without, 
abroad ; foras, extra : — Gan 
ut to go out ; ire foras, exire, 
Gen. 4, 8. Gang ut go out, 
Gen. 27, 3. He eode ut he 



went out ; ille exivit, Gen.24, 
63» Eodon hig ut an aefter 
anum exibant alius post alium, 
Jn. 8, 9. Her is fin modor 
ute, Mk. 3, 32. Inne and 
ute within and without, Lup. 
4. Wses ute erat foras, Lk. 
1, 10. pe ute synt qui extra 
sunt, Mk. 4, 11. pe hit ute 
sectS which it seeks without, 
Bt. 35, 1. Hi slepon ute 
they slept abroad, Bt. 15. Ne 
hi nan wuht magon ne ufor 
ne utor fin dan nor can they 
find any thing over or beyond 
(it), Bt. 34, 12, Card. p. 240, 
21. 

yU't-ablawan, ut-blawan. To blow 
out; efflare, Bd. S. p. 628, 
41. 

U't-ablegned Filled with blis- 
ters ; pustulatus, So?n. 

U't - abredan To take out or 
away ; auferre, Bd. S. p. 490, 
5. 

U't-acimen, ut- acymen, utan- 
cumen, e; f.q. [ut out, cumen 
come] A stranger, foreigner ; 
foris veniens, advena, pere- 
grinus : — Ic waes utacimen 
ego eram advena, Ex. 2, 22. 
LaetaS utacymene hig lesan 
sinite peregrinum ista colligere, 
Lev. 23, 22. Ge vvaeron uta- 
cymene vos eratis peregrini, 
Lev. 19, 34: 25, 23. Utan- 
cumene ne geswenc bu afflict 
not thou a stranger, L. Alf. 
Eccl. 33. 

U't-acnysan To drive out ; ex- 
pellere, Ps. 35, 13. 

U't-acund, ut-acunda. A strang- 
er ; alienus, alienigena, C. 
Mt. 17, 25. 
z U't-acymen a stranger, Lev. 23, 
22, v. ut-acimen. 

U't-adelfan To dig out; effodere, 
Elf.gr. 28. 

U't-adon To do or put out ; eru- 
ere, ejicere, Mt. 7, 4, 5 : Ex. 
21, 26. 

U't-adrifan, ut-drifan. To drive 
out; expellere, Mk. 3, 23 : Lk. 
19, 45. 

U't-adrygan To dry out; abster- 
gere, Past. 2, 5. 

U't-serre Outward, utter ; exte- 
rior, Som. 

U't-afaran, ut-faran. To go out, 
drive out, to banish; exire, exire 
facere, expellere, Cd. 173, Th. 
p. 216,14: Bt. 5, 1. 

U't-afengan To take out, except ; 
excipere, Cot. 7, 8. 

U't-afleon, ut-fleon. To flee out 
or away ; effugere, Bd. S. p. 
627, 15. 

U't-aflowan, ut-flowan. To flow 
out; effluere, Bd. S.p. 589, 1. 

U't - aflyman To drive out or 
away; fugare, expellere, Chr. 
725. 

428 



1 U't-agan gone out, Mt. 9, 32, v. 
gan. 

U't-ageotan To pour out ; effun- 
dere, Ps. 21, 12. 

U't-aholan To dig out ; effodere, 
Lye. 

U't-ahrsecean To spit out; ex- 
spuere, Som. 

U't-alsedan To lead out ; educe- 
re, Ex. 14, 11: Deut. 5, 6. 

U't-alened, ut - aleoned pidled 

' out, v. ut-alinian. 

U't-aletan To let go out; di- 
mittere, Lye. 

U't-alinian ; pp. ut-alened, ut- 
aleoned. To pull or pluck out, 
to deliver; eruere, liberare, 
Deut. 32, 39. 

U't-alocan, ut-alucan. To pull 
out, to shut out ; evellere, ex- 
cludes, Ors. 5, 3 : Ps. 24, 
16. 

U't-alysan To loose from, to deli- 
ver, redeem ; redimere, Som. 

U't-aly$ian To break out ; cum 
impetu erumpere, fuga eva- 
dere, Lye. 

U't - amaeran, ute-amseran ; p. 
de [ut out, a from, meare a 
boundary] To drive out, to 
banish, to limit ; exterminare, 
terminos contrahere, Bd. S. 
p. 584,7: 499,23. 
b UTAN, uton, utun. A word of 
exhortation, used with the 
infinitive mood to express a 
desire or intention, such as 
let us ; verbum hortantis ; ut, 
age, agedum, agite : — Utan 
biddan J?aet let us pray that ; 
agite orare, i. e. oremus ut, 
Hymn, 5. Utan biddan God 
let us beseech God, Bd. S. p. 
502, 18: 524,21. Utan God 
lufian let us love God, L. 
Const. W. p. 116, 12. Uton 
beon a urum hlaforde holde 
let us be always faithful to out 
Lord, L. Eccl. Cnut. 20. 
Uton wircean man to andlic- 
nisse, Gen. 1,26: 2, 18: 11, 
3. Uton gan eamus, Mk. 14, 
42: Jn. 11, 15, 16. Uton gan 
heonon eamus hinc, Jn. 14, 
31. Uton faran togsedere 
eamus simul, Gen. 33, 12. 
Uton laetan bion bas spraece 
let us let be this discourse; 
mittamus hanc quaestionem, 
Bt. 34, 7. Utun faran to 
Bethleem eamus ad Bethlehem, 
Lk. 2, 15. 

U'tan, utane, uton ; adv. [Plat. 
buten : Dut. buiten : Frs. bu- 
ten, buta : Ger. aussen : Old 
Ger. uzzana, uzan, uzze, utan : 
Moes. uta, utana extra : Dan. 
uden : Swed. utom without, 
beyond; utan unless, except, 
without : Icel. utan] Outwards, 
without, outwardly ; extra, ex- 
trinsecus : — Ufan and utan 



85d 



UTA 



85f 



UTG 



85h 



UTH 



above and without; supra et 
extra, Cd. 221, Th. p. 285, 
23. Utan wlitige e.vtrinsecus 
speclosus, Mt. 23, 27. Utan 
ryhtwise extrinsecus Justus, 
Mt. 23, 23. Utan cyman ab 
extra venire, Mk. 7, 18. 
c U't-an, ut-on ; prep. d. ac. With- 
out, beyond ; extra : — Uton 
hwylcere fare extra quamvis 
viam, L. Edg. sup. 16. 

U'tan-cumen, utan-cymen, utan- 
cuma. A stranger, foreigner ; 
peregrinus, L. A If. Eccl. 33 : 
Lev. 19, 33 : JDeut. 10, 19, v. 
ut-acimen. 

U'tan-cymene; adj. [utan with- 
out, cumen come] Strange, 
foreign ; peregrinus : — Gif 
utancymene oxa ofcres oxan 
gewundaS, Ex. 21, 35. Ne 
hyrwe ge utancymene man ne 
injuria afficiatis vos peregrinum 
hominem, Lev. 19, 33. 

U'tan - weard Outward ; ex- 
terior, Elf. gl. Som. p. 71. 

U't-anydan To force out, expel ; 
expellere, Ps. 43, 3: 118, 
10. 

U'tan-ymb about, round about, 
Bt. R. p. 179, v. ymbe-utan. 

U'tan-ymbclyppan To cliparoun d, 
to embrace ; complecti, Bt. R. 
p. 164. 

U'tan-ymbgan Togoround about; 
circuire, Som. 
d U'tan - ymbhabban To hold a- 
round, enclose ; comprehen- 
dere, Bt. 24, 1. 

U'tan-ymbhwerfan, uton-hwyr- 
fan. To turn round about; 
circum rotare, Bt. 39, 3. 

U'tan-ymbsaetan To set round 
about; obsidere, Bd. S. p. 
633, 2. 

U'tan - ymbsellan, utan - syllan. 
To surround about, to encircle ; 
circumdare, Bd. S. p, 605, 24. 

U'tan - ymbstandan To stand 
round about, to surround ; cir- 
cumstare, Bt. 37, 1. 

U't-apycan To pick out ; eru- 
ere, Num. 16, 14. 

U't-aredian To find a way out ; 
liberare, Bt. 35, 5. 

U't-asceofan, ut-scufan. To shove 
out, to thrust out; extrudere, 
Ps. 36, 9. 

U't - asceotan to shoot out, 
Ors. 3,7: Past.2, 5. 

U't-ascufan to thrust out, v. ut- 
asceofan. 

U't-aslean, ut-slean. To beat or 
drive out; excutere, ictu erue- 
re efflorescere in cute, Ors. 4, 
5 : Past. 2, 5. 

U't-aspiwan To vomit or spit out ; 
evomere, Past. 58, 9. 

U't-astingan To pull out ; eru- 
ere, Chr. 797. 

U't-aj>ydan To bear or cast out; 
egerere, repellere, L. PsA2, 2. 



e U't-baer bore or carried out, Bd. 
S. p. 616, 37. 

U't-cwalm, lit-cwealm. Entire 
destruction; bellum interne- 
cinum, Som. 

U't-draef A driving out ; expul- 
sio, exterminatio, Swith. Fit. 

U't-draefere A banisher, destroy- 
er ; exterminator, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 74. *- 

U't-dragan To drag out ; extra- 
bere, Ors. 1, 3. 

U'te Out, without, abroad, forth ; 
foras, extra, Jn. 18, 16: Mk. 
1,45: 3,32: Lk. 11, 40: 1, 
10: 13, 25: Mt. 26. 69, v. 
ut. 

U'te ; prep. Without ; extra : — 
Ute cyrican extra ecclesiam, 
L. Const. JF. p. 112,6. 

U'temest Utmost, outmost, most 
remote ; extremus, Bt. 19, v. 
ytemest, in yte. 

U'ten-cumen a stranger, Ors. 5, 
2, v. utan-cumen. 

U'tene Without, abroad; foris, 
C. R. Ben. 19. 
f U'ter, utera, uterra, uttera, 
uttra m; f.n. utere, utre, 
uttre ; g. uttran ; adj. comp. 
Outer, utter ; ex teri or : — 
Utere ban outer bone, L. pol. 
Elf. 40. On uter mere in the 
outer sea, Chr. 897. For baere 
uttran geornfulnesse pro ex- 
teriori industria, Bd. S. p. 632, 
8. pa uttran weorc the outer 
work, Bd. S. p. 494, 30. 
Wurfafc on ba utteran bys- 
tro ejicite in extremas tene- 
bras, Mt. 22, 13 : 25, 30, v. 
yte. 

U't-etan To eat out; exedere, 
Som. 

U'te-weard The outward part or 
edge, the margin; exterior 
pars cujusvis rei, margo, R. 
29 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 65. 

U'te - weard, ute - werd. Out- 
ward ; externus : — Ofer ute- 
werd Aarones swyfcre eare 
super externa Aaronis dextra 
awe, Ex. 29, 20. From bam 
mu&an uteweardum from the 
outward mouth, Chr. 893. 

U't-fser A going out, an issue, an 
expedition ; exitus, L. Ps. 143, 
17. 

U't-faeran ; p. ut-for. To go out 
or forth; exire, Ps. 103,24: 
Mt. 12, 43. 

U't-faereld [ut, fsereld a way, 
journey] A going out ; exodus : 
— E£o&>s on Grecisc, exitus 
on Lyden, Utfaereld on Eng- 
lisc ; Exodus in Greek, exitus 
in Latin, a going out, in Eng- 
lish, Tit. lib. Ex. : Deut. 24, 5. 

U't-far a going out, R. Ben. 66. 

U't-forlaetan To let go out, to cast 
out; ejicere, Ex. 6, 1. 

U't-gan, ut-gangan, ut-gongan, 
429 



To go out ; exire, Mk. 9, 29 : 
Mt. 12,44: 18,28: 20, 1, 3, 
5, 6 : Gen. 8, 18, v. gan. 

U't-gan A going out, passage; 
meatus, exitus, Cot. 132. 

U't-gang, ut-gong. An out-going, 
passage ; egressio, exitus, 
anus, podex, Ps. 18, 6 : 118, 
136: Bd. S.-p. 598,11. 

U't-geleobt A foreign war ; ex- 
terum bellum, Bd. S. p. 485, 
11. 

U't-gegan To go out; exire, 
evacuare, Som. 

U't-gewendan To depart out, flee 
away ; aufugere, Chr. 1009» 

U't-gewitan To pass out, go out ; 
discedere ex, egredi, Bd. S. 
p. 516, 18. 

U't-gong a going out, a departure t 
r. ut-gang. 

U't-gongan to go out, v. ut-gan. 

U't-healf The outer half; ex- 
terna dimidia pars, Elf. gH. 
Som. p. 69. 

U't-here A foreign army ; ex- 
terus exercitus, Chr. 1006. 

-U(S, -fc [Eng. th: Swed. Dan. 
Ger. -d, -t : Icel. -$] forms 
nouns of the feminine gender ; 
as, geogufc youth ; dugufc vir- 
tue ; yrm$ poverty; saelfc hap- 
piness ; gesyhfc sight ; streng& 
strength; frynrS beginning; 
myrfc mirth; treowtS troth, a 
covenant, fyc. 
h Ufce gave, v. unnan. 

U£e, u$on granted, should grants 
Cd. 128, Th. p. 163, 3: Chr. 
755, Ing. p. 71, 6, v. unnan. 

U$-geng, ut-gangende. Falling, 
failing, passing away ; disce- 
dens, transitorius, caducus, 
Bd. S. p. 552, 20. 

U't-hleapan To leap out, to es- 
cape ; exsilire, effugere, L.poL 
Cnut. 27, 28. 

Ufclic Mystical, belonging to high 
and deep matters ; anagogicus r 
mysticus, Som. 

U$uuta A scribe, a wise man; 
scriba, C. Mt. 8, 19, v. ufc- 
wita. 

Ufc-weota a wise man, an elder, 
a prince; sapiens, princeps, 
V. Ps. 104, 20: 118, 100, 
v. ufc-wita. 

UtS-wita, ufc-wuta, an ; m. [wita 
a wise man]Awise man, a scribe, 
philosopher ; sapiens, philoso- 
phus, historicus: — Epicurus 
se utSwita Epicurus the philo- 
sopher, Bt. 24, 3. Ure ufc- 
wita Plato our philosopher 
Plato, Bt. 33, 3. USwitan 
ealle seggafc paet all philoso- 
phers say that, Bt. R. p. 178. 
Swa swa uSwitena gewuna is 
as is the manner of philosophers, 
Bt. R. p. 34, 4. 

U$-witegung, e ; f. Philosophy ; 
philosophia, Som. 



85j 



UTM 



851 



UTS 



Son 



UUT 



' U$-witelic Philosophical; phi- 
losophicus, Cot. 8, 97, 181, 
197. 

U$ - witian To philosophise; 
philosophari, Elf. gr. Som. p. 
25. 

UtS-wuta a philosopher, v. u&- 
wita. 

U'tian ; ic utige ; p. geutode ; 
pp. geutod ; v. a. To out, to 
put out, to expel; ejicere, L. 
North. Pres. 22 : L. Const. W. 
p. 108, § 4. 

U't-lsedan to lead out, L. Ps. 67, 
7, v. ut-alaedan. 

U't-laende, ut-lende. One who is 
outlandish, a stranger ; qui 
extra terrain sive regnum 
degit, accola, Ps. 104, 21. 
Ad vena, Ps. 38, 17. 

U't-laendisc, ut-Iendisc. Out- 
landish, foreign; peregrinus, 
extraneus, Lev. 24, 22. 
iU't-laetan, ut-letan. To let out, 
let down, let loose ; dimittere, 
Lk. 5, 5. 

U't-laga, ut-lah, an ; m. ut-lag, 
es; m. An outlaw, an exile; 
exlex, exul : — Beo he utlah 
let him be an outlaw, L. Ediv. 
Guth. 6. Sy se man utlaga 
let the man be an outlaw, L. 
pol. Cnut. 28. Beo seo beof 
utlah let the thief be an outlaw, 
L. pol. Cnut. 27. Se be utla- 
ges weorc gewyrce qui exlegis 
opus fecerit, L. pol. Cnut. 12. 
Utlagas, Chr. 1070. 

U't-lagian; p. tit-lagode,geut-la- 
gode. To outlaw, to ba?iish; 
exlagare, proscribere, Chr. 
1052. 

U't-land Land let or hired out ; 
elocata terra, Som. 
* U't-lic Foreign ; extraneus, ex- 
tents, Bd. S. p. 603, 20. 

U't-maest, ut-mest. Utmost, 



last; extremus, ultimus, C. 

Mk. 5, 23. 
k U't-niman To take out, to redeem; 

redimere, L. Lund. W. p. 65,6. 
U't of Out of; ex, extra, Jn. 4, 

30 : Mt. 7, 5. 
U't-on without, beyond, v. ut-an. 
Uton lei us, Gen. 1, 26: 2, 18: 

11, 3: Jn. 11, 15, 16, v.utan. 
U'tor Beyond ; exterius, Bt. 34, 

12 ; comp. o/ut. 
U't-o$berstan To burst out of, 

flee away ; clam aufugere, L. 

pol. Edg. 6. 
U't-ocSfleon To flee away from ; 

aufugere, L. pol. Elf. 1. 
U't-oc5rewan To roio out of; 

eremigare, Chr. 897. 
U't-raecan To reach out; porri- 

gere, extendere, L. pol. Alf. 5. 
U't-raesan To rush out ; erum- 

pere, Chr. 755. 
1 U'tre miter, v. uter. 
U't-ridan To ride or go out; ex 

equitare, exire, L. Edg. sup. 

§16. 
U't-rine An out-flowing ; efflux- 

us, Ps. 106, 35. 
U't - roccettan To belch out, to 

utter; eructare, T. Ps. 144,7. 
U't-ryne an out-flowing, Ps. 106, 

33, v. ut-rine. 
U't-scyte A flowing out ; erup- 

tio, effluxus, Mon. Angl. I. 

101, 43. 
U't-scytling Foreign, strange ; 

extraneus, Scint. 64. 
U't-sendan To send out ; emit- 

tere, Som. 
U't-setl A public assize ; forin- 

seca sessio, Bd. S. p. 513, 42. 
U't-siht A flowing out; exitus, 

profluvium ventris, Ors. 6, 7 : 

Elf gl. Som. p. 57. 
U't-sion; part, fit-sionde. To 

effervesce, issue out; efferves- 

cere, Ors. 1, 7, v. seon. 



m U't-si$ A departing out, a de- 
parture, death ; exitus, obitus, 
excessus, Cod. Exon. 51 a, 16 : 
L. Ps. 115, 2. 

U't-siSian To journey forth ; ex- 
ire, Cod. Exon. 12 b, 9. 

U't-slean to beat or drive out, v. 
ut-aslean. 

U'tter outer, utter, v. uter. 

U'ttermaest Uttermost ; ex- 
tremus, Som. v. yte. 

U'tucund Foreign, strange ; ex- 
traneus, Som. 

Utun let us, Lk. 2, 15, v. utan. 

U't-wsepnedman a man from far, 
a foreigner, Bd. S. p. 601, 18. 

U't - waerce An outward pain ; 
externus dolor, haemorrhois, 
L. M. 2, 56. 

U't- weard outward, v. ute-weard. 

U't-vveorpe Cast out ; ejectus, L. 
Eccl. 9. 
n U't-wicing A foreign pirate ; ex- 
traneus pirata, Chr. 1098. 

U't-witan To go out ; egredi, 
Bt. R. p. 186. 

Uuedlice truly ; profecto, C. R. 
Mt. 7, 15, v. witodlice. 

Uuerre, waer. \_Old But. werre 
contentio, bellum : Old Ger. 
wer, werra war : Fr. guerre 
/: It. Sp. Port, guerra /: 
Bret, gwarek /. a bow ; gwar- 
reger m. an archer, a warrior 
who fights with a bow and 
arrows] War ; bellum, Chr. 
1140, Ing. p. 370, 4. 

Uuf An owl ; bubo, Cot. 25, v. uf. 

Uulfer a wolf, C. R. Mt. 7, 15, 
v. wulf. 

Uultor, es; m. A vulture; 
vultur, Bt. 35, 6. 

Uureide accused ; accusavit, Chr. 
1132, v. wregan. 

Uuta a wise man, an elder ; 
sapiens, C. Mt. 21, 23, v. 
wita. 



4SG 



w 



85p 



WAC 



85q 



WAC 



85s 



WAD 



Wa, waa Woe, sorrow, affliction, 
misery ; dolor, tristitia J — BicS 
bam men full wa * (it) is 'to 
men full woe, Cd. 30, Th. p. 
40, 50. Weds gehwaefceres 
waa was woe on every side, Bt. 
R. p. 150: Ors.3,7 : Nic. 26, 
v. wea. 

Wa Woe! alas! inter j. hei, eheu, 
vae, vah: — Wa is me woe is 
me! hei mini! C. Ps. 119, 5. 
Wa bam men v<z isti homini! 
Mt. 18, 7: Mk. 14, 21. Wa 
j^aet bes towyrpfc Godes tem- 
pel vah ! quod iste destruat Dei 
templum, Mt. 27, 40. ^ Wa 
la Oh! if; eheu, utinam, 
Osi! Mk. 15, 29. Wala wa 
well-a-way, well-a-day, alas ! 
heu, eheu, proh dolor ! Wa 
la wa ! baet is sarlic heu ! id 
est triste, Bd. S. p. 501, 14: 
Bt. 39, 1. 

Waad woad, v. wad. 

Waar Sea-weed, reits, wrack, 
wraick, wore, woore ; alga 
marina, fucus marinus, Som. 
p W'ac, waac ; comp. ra, re ; swp. 
■ ost ; adj. [Plat, swak, week : 
Dut. zwak, week weak, tender : 
Ger. schwach, weich : Old 
Ger. swach, weih : Dan. svag, 
veeg weak, tender: Swed. 
swag, wek weak, tender ; Icel. 
veikr m. infirmus, morbidus. 
The Plat. Dut. Ger. Dan. 
Swed. differ from the A.-S. only 
by prefixing s, z, or sch] Weak, 
infirm, slender, frail, pliable, 
humble, vile; infirmus, debi- 
lis, inutilis, vilis, flexibilis : — 
Waeter wac and hnesc water 
weak and unfirm, Bt. R. p. 
176. pis wace forlet Mi left 
this frail life, Chr. 975. Wac 
ne gretton weak admitted not; 
imbecilles non admiserunt, 
Cd. 154. On fif wacum bo- 
gum in quinque flexibilibus ra- 
mis, Jos. 10, 26. Haefde hire 
wacran hige metod gemear- 
cod to her (the) Creator had 
assigned a weaker mind, Cd. 
28. Wacost manna infimus 
hominum, Elf. gr. 9, 25, Elf 
gl. Som. p. 80. Wac worn a 
vile spot, L. Atheist. W. p. 64, 
§ 7 : L. Eccl. Cnut. 26. 

Wacan [Plat, weken ; p. ik 
wekte ; pp. gewekt : Dut. 
weeken to steep, soak : Ger. 
weichen to soak, macerate ; p. 



ich weichte; pp. geweicht; 
as a v. n. weich, werden to 
soften or grow soft, to become 
soft: Ker. uuihhan, keuuih- 
han : Dan. vaeke : Swed. wek- 
na to soften, to grow pliant : 
Icel. veikia. — This word is 
allied to the Ger. adv. weich : 
A.-S. wac, waac weak] To 
become weak, to languish, to be 
faint; languescere, vacillare, 
Chr. 1003, v. awacian. 
1 Waccor more wakefully or watch- 
fully ; vigilantius. L. Edg. 
sup. W. p. 80, 2. 

Wa'cian, wacigan, on-wacian ; 
p. ode; pp. od [Plat. Dut. 
waken : Ger. wachen to watch, 
wake : Ot. Tat. Will, uuacho- 
ron, uuachen : Moes. wakan 
vigilare ; Dan. vaage : Swed. 
waka : Icel. vaka vigilare'] To 
watch; vigilare: — Ne myhte 
ge nu wacian ane tid mid me, 
Mt. 26, 40 : Mk. 14, 37. He 
wolde wacigan, Mt. 24, 43. 
Beod beet he wacige, Mk. 13, 
34. WaciaS and gebidda<S 
eow, Mt. 26, 41. Ic wacie 
ego vigilo, Ps. 62, 1 . He wa- 
code vel wacude ille vigilavit, 
vigilasset,Lk. 12, 39 : Bd.S.y. 
513, 39. Waciafc, wacigaS, 
wacigeaS vigilate, Mk\ 13, 33 : 
ikfr.24,42: Mk. 13,35. Waci- 
gende vigilans, Lk. 6, 12 : 2, 8. 

Waclic [wac weak, lie like] 
Weak, vain, vile ; fragilis, de- 
bilis, vilis : — HwarSer baet nu 
sie to talianne waclic whether 
that nolo is to be esteemed vain, 
Bt. 24, 4 : Elf.gl. Som. p. 62. 

Waclice,waeclice Weakly, foolish- 
ly, vilely; imbecilliter, ignave, 
Bt. R. p. 155 : L. Can. Eccl. 35. 

Wac-mod Weak-minded, cow- 
ardly, slow ; pusillanimis, ig- 
navus, piger, C.R. Ben. 47, 48. 

Wac-modnes Weak-mindedness, 
cowardliness ; pusillanimitas, 
imbecillitas, Fulg. 24. 

Wacnys, se; /. Weakness, vile- 
ness ; imbecillitas, vilitas, R. 
Ben. inierl. 1, 7. 

Wacol, wacul. Watchful; vigil, 
vigilans, Elf. gl. Som. p. 72 : 
L. Const. W. p. 148, 3. 

Wacon Watchfulness; vigilan- 
tia, insomnium, R. Lk. 8 : 
Bd. S. p. 513^41. 

Wacor [Plat. Dut. wakker : Ger. 
Swed. wacker : Dan. vakker : 
431 ■ 



Icel. vakr pernix velox, indus- 
trius. The Plat, and Swed. 
signify also, beautiful, fine ] 
Watchful; vigilans, L. Cnut. 
Eccl. 26. 

r Wacorlice Watchfully ; vigilan- 
ter, Past. 3, 6. 
Wacsan; p. woes, wox; we 
wocson, woxon; pp. gewa?s- 
cen ; v. a. [Plat, wasken, was- 
chen : Dut. waschen : Ger. 
waschen : Ker. uuasken : Tat. 
uuasgan : Ot. uuasgane : Not. 
uuaschen. Other old writers 
use twagen, zwagen : Dan. 
vaske : Swed. waska : Icel. 
bvagna perlavari] To wash ; 
lavare : — Wacxon hig hira 
reaf lavent Mi eorum vestimen- 
ta, Ex. 19, 10. Waxan baet 
innewerde lavent intestinum, 
Lev. 1, 9, 13. Hira reaf 
woxon eorum vestimenta lave- 
runt, Ex. 19, 14: Bd. S. p. 
610, 11. 
Wac-scype Weakness, contempt ; 
imbecillitas, vilitas, L. Edg. 
sup. § 8. 

'Wa'd, waad [Dut. weede /: 
Ger. waid m : Dan. vede c % 
Swed. wejde: Fr. vouede, 
guede /: Fr. guesde : It. gu- 
ado m : Sp. glasto m : Lat. 
mid. guasdum, guadum, gau- 
dum : The Dut. wouw / : Ger. 
wau, waude, wied m : the Eng. 
weld or wold ; reseda luteola, 
Lyn.which dyes a yellow colour, 
is often confounded with woad ; 
isatis tinctoria, Lyn. which 
dyes a blue colour, highly valu- 
ed before the introduction of 
indigo. Pliny calls the woad 
glastum, corresponding with 
the Sp. glasto. Brochet gives 
as blue as wad] Woad ; alu- 
ta, isatis tinctoria, Lin; — • 
Herb. 2, 21. Sandyx, glas- 
tum, isatis, Cot. 166, Elf.gl 
Som. p. 64. 

Wa'dan ; p. wod ; pp. waeden, 
gewod [Plat. Dut. waden: 
Frs. wada : Ger. waten : Not. 
uuaton : Dan. vade : Swed. 
wada : Icel. vada : Fr. gueer : 
It. guadare: Sp. Port, va- 
dear ; all signify, to wade] To 
wade, go, proceed, to pervade ; 
vadere, ire, procedere : — On 
sae wadan to wade into sea, 
Cd, 38. Wadan ofer wealdas 
to go over wealds, Cd. 139. 



w#:c 



85w 



w md 



85y 



W.ED 



Wod on waeg- stream waded 
into wave stream, Cd. 158. 
pe wadaS on hiora agenne 
willan who proceed in their own 
will; qui procedunt secun- 
dum eorum propriam volun- 
tatem, Bt. 41, 2. Flod blod 
gewod blood pervaded (the) 
flood, Cd. 166, Th. p. 207, 6. 
1 Wad-spitl a woad dibble, an in- 
strument to set woad ; instru- 
mentum rusticum ad glastum, 
vel aliam quamvis plantam, 
inserendum, Som. 

Wadung, e; f. A going, wad- 
ing ; incessio, vadatio, Som. 

Waeald a weald, wood, Chr. 938, 
v. weald. 

Waearh-rod a gibbet, fork ; e- 
quuleus, furca, Elf. gl. p. 77, 
v. wearg-rod. 

Waebb a web, Bd. S. p. 535, 32, 
v. web. 

Waebb-taeg Stuff fit for weaving; 
linum, Som. 
w W^ecan, waeccan,waecnian,awae- 
can ; p. woe, awoc, onwoc j pp. 
waeced, waecned, gewaeced ; 
v. n. [Plat, upwaken : But. 
op waken ; v. n. to awake : Ger. 
aufwachen, erwacben; v. n. 
to awake : Ot. yruwachen, iru- 
uachen: Ban. vaagne, like 
the Ger : Swed. wakna ; v. n: 
Icel. vakna expergiscere] To 
awake, arise, take origin, to be 
born, to suffer, to be afflicted ; 
expergiscere, suscitari : — pu 
ma woldest waeccan thou 
wouldst rather awake, Bd. 4, 
25, S. p. 601, 2. He was 
mid pa adle waeced he was af- 
flicted with the disease, Bd. 4, 
31, S. p. 610, 20. Him sunu 
woce to him a son was born, 
Cd. 57. Of Cames cneorissc 
woe wer - maegfca fela from 
Ham's family was born many 
families of men, Cd. 79. — pa 
onwoc wulf-beort then awoke 
(the) wolf-hearted, Cd. 178. 
Men onwocan men awoke, Ors. 
4, 2. He of slaepe onwoce 
wearfc he was awaked from 
sleep, Guthl. Fit. Of ]?am frum- 
garum twa J?eoda awoconfrom 
those patriarchs two nations 
arose, Cd. 124. AwocofJ?am 
slaepe, Gen. 9, 24 : 28, 5. 

Waeccan to watch ; vigilare, Lk. 
12, 37, v. wacian. 

WjEcce, an ; f. [Plat. But. 
waak, wake, wacht /: Ger. 
wache, wacbt /: Ker. wacbtu : 
Ban. vagt c: Swed. wacbt, 
wackt /: Icel. vakt /. vigilia] 
Wake, watch, vigil, a watch- 
ing ; vigilia: — Embe J>a 
feorfcan waeccan circa quartam 
vigiliam, Mk. 6, 48. On J>aere 
afteran waeccan in secunda 
vigilia, Lk. 12, 38. purh 



waeccan per vigilias, Bd. S. p. 

599, 31 : Gen. 31, 40. On 

halgum waeccan in Sanctis vi- 

giliis, Bd. S. p. 600, 15. 
Waeccea Watchfulness, care ; vi- 

gilantia, Pref. R. Cone. 
Waeccende watching, Cd. 154 ; 

part, of waeccan. 
Waeccer Watchful; vigil, Bd. 

S. p. 496, 2. 

W.2ECG, wecg. 1. A WEDGE, 

mass ; cuneus, i. e. massa me- 
talli cujusvis, scilicet auri, 
plumbi. 2. A silver coin, 
about twenty-eight pence ; sta- 
ter argenteus, tetradrachma. 
3. Metal ; metallum : — 1 . To 
anum wecge gegoten melted 
into one mass, Bt. 34, 9. 2. 
pu fintst aenne wecg on bim 
invenies stater em in eo, Mt. 17, 
27. 3. Elf. gl. Som. p. 63. 
Berende on wecga orum foz- 
cunda in metallorum vents, Bd. 
S. p. 473, 23. 
Waecned born, Cd. 109, v. wae- 
can. 
« W.ED, e ; /. [waddemole, wod- 
demel, woddenel coarse stuff, 
used for covering the collars of 
cart-horses, Bailey ; wadmal a 
very coarse and thick kind of 
woollen manufacture, the winter 
clothing of rustics, Forbtfs 
Vocabulary of East Anglia ; 
Plat, wad, waad, wede, ge- 
waad n. vestis : Old But. 
waet, ghewaet vestis : Frs. wed 
n. vestis: Ger. wand, gewand 
n : Old Ger. wad, wat any wo- 
ven stuff, linen, cloth: Ker. 
kiuuat: Lip. wanda vestimen- 
tum. hi some provinces of Ger. 
wat is still used to designate 
clothes and cloth : Moes. wast- 
ja vestis ; wasjan vestire : 
Ban. vadmel c. a kind of coarse 
half woollen and half linen 
cloth used by the farmers in 
Benmark : Swed. wad /. cloth 
of the sail; wadmal n. coarse 
cloth : Icel. fad n. vestis, indu- 
mentum ; vod/. pannus, cloth ; 
vadmal n. pannus vulgaris] 
Garment, clothing, apparel, 
weeds; vestis, vestimentum, 
amictus : — Wist and waeda 
food and garments, Bd. 33, 2, 
Card. p. 192, 14. Wiste ne 
waede of food nor clothing, Cd. 
176, Th. p. 222, 11. Unge- 
mete wiste and waeda an ex- 
cess of food and garments, Bt. 
R. p. 187. Waeda ne haefdon 
weeds (they) had not ; vestes 
non habuerunt, Cd. 40. Ofer 
waeda mine hi sendon hlyt 
super vestes meas illi miserunt 
sortem, Ps. 21. 17. Waedum 
gyrede with clothes provided ; 
vestibus induebat, Cd. 45. 
Mid eallum f?am wlitegestum 
432 



waedum with all the most splen- 
did garments, Bt. 28. — Lin- 
waed a linen cloth. Mid j?aere 
lin-waede, Jn. 13, 5 : 20, 5, 6. 
s Waeda - leas weedless, without 
clothes, Cd. 207. 

Wsed-brec breeches; femorale, 
lumbare, perizoma, Gen. 3, 7, 
v. broc. 

Waed-bryce a breach of a cove- 
nant, v. wed-bryce. 

Waede Silk ; mataxa, Som. 

Waede-berge hellebore, v. wed- 
beorg. 

Waeder weather, Chr. 1052, v. 
weder. 

Waeder-rap Weather - rope, 
cable; rudens, Som. 

Waederung, e; /. Weathering, 
weather ; cceli intemperies, 
Chr. 1085. 

WjEdl, e ; /. also waedle, an ; /. 
Poverty, want, indigence; e- 
gestas, inopia, paupertas : — 
Seo mennisce waedl the hu- 
man want, Bt. 26, 2. Waedl 
hlafes want of bread, Bial. 2, 
21. Fleon J?a waedle to escape 
the want, Bt. 33, 2. Tilian 
waedle to flionne to endeavour 
to avoid poverty, Bt. 14, 2. 
Mid waedle of J^rycte with 
poverty oppressed, Bt. 11, 1. 
Hi ne magon eowre waedle 
eow fram adon the'y are not 
able to put your poverty from 
you, Bt. 26, 2. Ge eca$ 
eowre waedle ye increase your 
want, Bt. 26, 2, Card. p. 146, 
8. Sendan to waedlan mit- 
tere (alicui) in perniciem, Lev. 
26, 16. Asendan aelce waed- 
lan immittere omnigenam in- 
opiam, Beut. 28, 48. 
yWaedla, it has only the def inflec- 
tion, whether used in the def. 
or indefinite signification ; se 
waedla ; seo, ^aet waedle ; g. 
Jjaes, }?aere, f>aes waedlan ; adj. 
Poor, destitute, the poor ; pau- 
per, inops. He wearfc waed- 
la, Lk. 15, 14: 16, 20, 22: 
Jn. 9, 8. Se mon waedla bi$ 
the man is poor, Bt. 33, 2, 
Card. p. 190, 21. Stow ws- 
teres waedla locus aqua inops, 
Bd. 605, 18. GeSeaht waed- 
lan, Ps. 13, 10. Gedon to 
waedlan to make poor, Bt. 13. 

Waedle poverty, v. waedl. 

Waedlian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
want, to become poor, to beg; 
indigere, mendicare : — Me 
sceamafc J?aet ic waedlige me 
pudet ut mendicem, Lk. 16, 3, 
Waedlode mendicavit, Jn. 9. 
8. Hi waedlian mendicent, Ps. 
108, 9. Waedlodon indige- 
bant, C. Ps. 33, 10. Wgedli- 
gende mendicans, Lk. 18, 35. 

Waedlic Poor; pauper, mendi- 
cus, Lye. 



86a 



w#:f 



86c 



WjEG 



86e 



W Ml 



•Waedlnes, se ; /. Want, poverty ; 
inedia, paupertas: —For waedl- 
nisse prce inopia, C. Ps. 87, 9, 
v. weSelnes. 

Waedlung, e ; /. Poverty, want, 
beggi7ig ; paupertas, inopia, 
mendicatio : — Gefylstan be- 
arfa of waedlunga tollere pau- 
perem de inopia, Ps. 106, 41. 

WiEFAN To hide, cover; obvol- 
vere, tegere, Ben. 

WiEFELS, wefels; m. [Plat, waef- 
sel n. woppe /. textura : Old 
But. weefsel textura : Ger. ge- 
webe n : Old Ger. wueppe, 
weppi, webbi : Dan. vaev c. 
textura : Swed. waf m : Icel. 
vefr m. tela; vefia/. involucruvi. 
— waefan to cover] A covering, 
veil, cloak, garment; tegmen, 
velamen, pallium, amiculum : 
— Iosep forlet his waefels on 
hire handan, Gen. 39, 12, 15, 
18: Elf. gr. 9, 12: Gen. 24, 
Go : L. Ps. 101, 28 : Mt. 5, 
40. On waefelse fybera bin- 
ra sub tegmine alarum tuarum, 
Ps. 35, 8. pas wsefelsan ami- 
cula, Cot. 5. 

Wsefer ; def. se wsefra'; g. baes, 
baere, baes waefran. Surround- 
ing ; circumdans, Cd. 185, Th. 
p. 231, 2. 

Waefer-gang, waefyr - gang a 
weaver's path, a spider's web, 
C. Ps. 89, 9. 
Waeferlic Of or belonging to the 
theatre ; theatralis, Som. 

Waefernes, waefer-eornnys, se ; 
/. A pomp, pageant, show ; 
pompa, ludus, spectaculum, 
L. EccL 13. 

Waefer-stow A place of show, a 
theatre; theatrum, Som. 

W^efer-syne,waefer-synn. A spec- 
tacle, sight, show ; spectacu- 
lum :— Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. JEt 
bysse waefersynne, Lk. 23, 
48. Faeger waefersyne pul- 
chrum spectaculum, Bd. S. p. 
525, 38. Ongrislice waefer- 
syne horrendum spectaculum, 
Bd. S. p. 628, 8. 

Wjeflan [Plat, wewern : But. 
weifelen : Ger. zweifeln : Icel. 
vifla confundere ; viflan f. con- 
fusio : Wei. chwyfio to move ; 
chwyf a motion, moving'] To 
babble, to speak foolishly, to 
whiffle ; blaterare, Som. 

Waeflere A whiffler, babbler; 
blatero, Som. 

Waeflung, e; /. Whiffling, 
babbling ; blateratio, Som. 

Waefran surrounding ; g. def. of 
waefer. 

Waeft [wafian to wonder] A won- 
der ; stupor, admiratio, Bi. 
36, 1. 

Waeffc A sight, show ; specta- 
culum, Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. 

Waefyls a covering, v. waefels. 



11 Wa?fyr-gang a spider's web, v. 
waefer-gang. 
Wa?g a way, Cd. 6, Th. p. 8, 4, v. 

weg. 
W;eg, es; m. [Plat. wagt/. wave ; 
Frs. wage/, a wave : Ger. woge 
/: Old Ger. wag, wac : Not. 
wage : Moes. wegs fluctuatio ; 
pi. wegos undce, fluctus : Ban. 
bblve c. wave : Swed. wag m. 
wave, flood ; wag /. a balance, 
scales to weigh with : Icel. vogr 
m. sinus, maris angustus : Fr. 
vague /. a wave : Moes. wagan 
movere, concutere. — Hence the 
name of the river Wye ; Lye 
says, Ab hac voce waeg aqua, 
derivatur forsan nomen pro- 
prium plurium in Anglia flu- 
viorum, qui hodie etiam Wey 
sive Wye appellantur] A wave ; 
fluctus, aquarum vis, oceanus : 
— Gewat ofer wonnewaeg went 
over dusky wave, Cd. 72. Wind 
witS waege wind with wave, Bt. 
R. p. 193. peahte wonnan 
waege overwhelmed with a dark 
wave, Cd. 69. Sealte sae wae- 
gas salt sea waves, Cd. 192. 
Waegas burston waves burst, 
Cd. 167, Th. p. 208, 15. 
Mode waega maest of proud 
waves greatest, Cd. 167. 

Waeg, wag. A wey, a weight of 
wool, 8fc. a certain weight; 
pondus indefinitum, pondo : — 
Elf. gr. 9, 32. Waeg wulles a 
wey of wool, L. pol. Edg. 8. 
Six pund waega sex pondo, L. 
In. 59. Twentig pund waga 
vigintipondo, L. In. 70.— Mina, 
C.R.Lk. 19, 20. 

Waegan to bear, carry, v. we- 
gan. 

WjEgan, wegan ; p.de; pp. ed. 
[Icel. vaga vagari vel vari- 
care] To deceive, falsify, lie, 
illude ; hence our saying to 
play the wag ; eludere, falle- 
re, mentiri, ludere : — Ne bine 
nowihthisgeleafawaegdene^we 
eum sua fides fefellit, Bd. S. p. 
612, 3: C.Mt. 5, 11 : Scint. 
24. Waeged, weged delusus, 
ludificatus, Cot. 64, 66, 170. 

Waeg-bord a wave board, the ark, 
Cd. 67. 

Waeg-braede, weg-brsede. Way- 
brede, plantain ; plantago her- 
ba, cynoglossum, lapatium, 
R. 40 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 66. 

W^GE,wege, an; /. [But. waag 
/: Plat. Ger. wage/: Old Ger. 
Isd. uuagu : Not. uuago : Ban. 
vaegt, vegt c : Swed. wag /. a 
balance, scales : Icel. vog /. 
libra, trutina : Russ. vaga : 
Bohm. vaha, awaki weight] A 
balance, a pair of scales ; sta- 
tera, trutina, bilanx : — Haebbe 
aelc man rihte waegan habeat 
unusquisque justam bilancem, I 
433 



Beut. 25, 15. HabbaS emne 
waega habete justas trutinas, 
Lev. 19, 36. Awegene on an- 
re waegan examinatus in tru- 
tina, Job. p. 167. Lease on 
wegum fallaces in trulinis, Ps. 
61, 9. 

iWaegel Agill; gillo, vasquod- 
dam ita dictum, R. 26: Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 60. 

W^egen, waegn [Plat. But. Ger. 
wagen m : Old Ger. uuagan, 
wagan, uuagon, uuuagono : 
Moes.waghen: Mons.Glos. isar- 
na pilegita uuagana ferrata 
carpenta ; Lip. radiuuagon 
currus ; Not. reitwagon : Ban. 
vogn c : Swed. wagn m : 
Icel. vagn m: Ir. Gael, baig- 
hin /. a waggon, chariot, 
dray : Wei. (g)wain : Bohm. 
vaha: Sans, wahana] A wag- 
gon, car ; plaustrum, carrum, 
Bd. £.p.534, 9, v.waen. 

Waege - tunge The tongue of a 
balance ; trutinae examen, Elf. 
gl.Som. p. 67. 

Waeg-faru A wave road; per 
fluctus iter, Cd. 158. 

Waeg-gedal, weg-gedal. A cross- 
way, a division of ways ; viae 
separatio, compitum, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 76. 

Waeg-gelaete,weg-gelsete. Agoing 
out or meeting of ways, a cross- 
way ; viarum exitus, compi- 
tum, Elf. gl. Som. p. 67. 

i Waeg-hengest a sea-horse, a ship, 
Cod. Exon. 52 a, 13. 

Waeg-liiSende Wave-faring or 
sailing; fluctus transfretans, 
Cd.69: 71. 

Waegn er An enticer, a harlot ; 
leno, Cot. 123. 

Waeg-nest, waeg-nyst [ne&tfood] 
Food or provision for a jour- 
ney ; in viam stipendium, via- 
ticum, Bd. S. p. 599, 2 : 595, 
27. 

Waegne-bixl A waggon's beam ; 
plaustri temo, arctos, Som. 

Waegnian to delude, v. waegan- 

Wasg-reaf, weg-reaf. Way plun- 
der, highway robbery, L. Ethelb. 
19, 88. 

Waeg-ryft wall clothing, tapestry, 
v. wag-ryft. 

Waeg-scale,weg-scale. Weighing- 
scale ; lanx, Cot. 124. 

Waeg-staefc a wave bank, a shore, 
Cod. Exon. 106 a, 11. 

Waeg-stream a wave stream, Cd. 
158. 

Waeg-bel wave timber or house, 
the ark, Cd. 67 : 72. 

Waeg-brea wave peril, Cd. 73. 

Waeg-breat a collection of waves, 
a deluge, Cd. 67. 

Waeh bore; vegetavit: p. of 
wegan. 

Waehcte excited v. weccan. 

Waeign a waggon, v. waegen- 
3k 



86g 



WiEL 



86i 



W^M 



86k 



wmv 



f Wael, waell well, plainly, Chr. h 
656, v. wel. 

WiEL A whirlpool, in Lancashire 
still called a weele ; gurges, 
vortex, Elf. gl. Som. p. 76. 

Wael a well, Chr. 655, v. wyl. 

W.EL, es ; n. [Icel. valr m. strages 
hominum; valran n. expoliatio 
cadaverum. Wachter has wal 
strages seu cadavera ccesorum, 
and refers to the A.-S. wael and 
to the compound Ger. word wal- 
stat (wahlstat) locus stragis. 
In Icel. this word is derived 
from vel eligo, quasi electi Odi- 
ni] Slaughter, carnage, death, 
what is slaughtered, a dead 
body ; caedes, strages, ca- 
daver : — Mycel wael great 
slaughter, Bd. S. p. 567, 10. 
On gelicnysse \>ees traiscan 
waeles similitudine tragica ca- 
dis, Bd. S. p. 523, 30. Of- 
slean mid grirame waele to 
slay with savage slaughter, Bd. 
S. p. 583, 26. On wael feal- 
lan in slaughter to fall, Cd. 94. 
Wael benna cadavera hominum, 
Cd. 167. Wael riman cadavera 
occisorum numerare, Ors. 4, 1. 
— Wael-bedd slaughter bed, the 
grave, Cd. 48. — W'ael-benna 
corpses, Cd. 167. — Wael-cease- 
ga slaughter chooser, a raven, 
s Cd. 151. — Wael - clora a 
slaughter band, bond of death, 
Cd. 97. — Wael-cyrian the fates, 
Lup. 19. — W T ael-cyrig the god- 
dess of battle, one of the furies ; 
Bellona, Alecto, Som. — Wael- 
cyrre [cer a turn] an intro- 
ducer of slaughter, the goddess 
of war, Elf. gl. Som. p. 79. — 
Wael - dea<5 a violent death, 
Beo. 10. — Wael-dreor slaugh- 
ter gore or blood, Cd. 48. — 
Wael-feld a field of slaughter, 
Chr. 938. — Wsel-fyll, waell- 
fyll fatal slaughter, full 
slaughter, Cd. 75: 119. — 
Wael-gar a deadly weapon, Cd. 
93. — Wael-gifre greedy of 
slaughter, Jdth. p. 24, 25.— 
Wael - grim slaughter grim, 
bloody, fatal, Cd. 48: 69.— 
Wael-grimlice cruelly, horrid- 
ly, Ors. 4, 2. — Wael-gryre 
deadly horror, Cd. 148.— Wael- 
herige [herige an army] a 
slaughter band, Cd. 93. — Wael- 
hreow [hreow cruel] blood- 
thirsty, cruel, fierce, atroci- 
ous ; cruentus, crudelis, atrox, 
Elf. gr. 9, 28, 66, 67 : Bt. 1 : 
Cd. 174 : Ni&. 26. — Wael- 
hreowlice bloodthirstily, cruel- 
ly, horribly, Bd. S. p. 539, 14. 
— Wael-breownes, wael-hriow- 
nes slaughter cruelty, savage- 
ness, atrocity ; crudelitas, Bt. 
29, 2 : Bd. S. p. 482, 23.— 
Waell-regn fatal rain, Cd. 6X. 



— Wael-mist death mist, fatal 
darkness, Cd. 166. — Wael-neto 
fatal net, Cd. 151.— Wael-niS 
fatal hate, cruelty, Cd. 174. — 
Wael-raes a slaughter rush or 
attack, Bt. 12. — Wael-reaf 
slaughter spoil, Cot. 130, 211. — 
Wael-reow cruel, fierce. — Wael- 
rest slaughter rest, death, the 
grave, Cd. 79. — Wael- seel 
slaughter shell, a shield, Jdth. 12. 
— Wael-sliht [ sliht murder] 
dreadful slaughter, Cd. 160. 
— Wsel-stole slaughter seat; 
caedis locus, Chr. 938.— Wael- 
stow a slaughter place, a field 
of battle ; caedis locus, Ors. 
3, 7: Cd. 93.— Wael-stream 
a death stream, Cd. 65. — Wael- 
sweng a death stroke, Cd. 47. 
— Wael-wulf wolf of slaughter, 
Th. An. 

Waela weal, prosperity, Job. p. 
165, 5, v. wela. 

Waeled afflicted; vexatus, R. 
Mt. 15, 22. 

Waeledi Wealthy; dives, Som. 

Waelegian to enrich, Th. An. 

Wael-gespryng a well-spring, Bd. 

5. p. 473, 16, B. 
Wael-hwaer, wel-hwaer,wel-hwer. 

Every where, in every place, 
openly ; ubique, passim, vul- 
go, Cot. 153: Bt. R. p. 166, 
194: Bd. S.y. 493, 33. 

Waelig rich, v. welig. 

Waelisc, welisc, waelsc ; g. m. n. 
es ; / re ; adj. W'elsh, be- 
longing to Wales; Wallicus, 
Britannicus: — Ten mittan 
Waelsces alo$ ten measures of 
Welsh ale, Chr. 852. Waelisce 
menn Welshmen, Chr. 1048. 

Waelisc Southernwood; abroto- 
num herba, Som. 

Waella a well, fountain, R. Jn. 4, 

6, v. wyl. 

Waellan to wish, to be willing, C. 
Lk. 12, 32, v. willan. 

Waelm heat, anger, Cd. 47, v. 
wylm. 

Waelsc Welsh, v. waelisc. 

Waelt a joint of the back ; verte- 
bra, L. Atheist. 67. 

W^eltan [Plat, waltern, wel- 
tern, wbltern : But. wentelen : 
Ger. walzen, walzen : Old Ger. 
Ot.Tat. uuelzan,uualzan: Ker. 
uualden : Moes. walwjan vol- 
vere, revolvere : Dan. vaelte : 
Swed. walta, waltra: Icel. 
vellta volvere, revolvere : Slav. 
waleti : Ger. walze / cylin- 
drus] To roll, welter, tumble; 
volvere, volutare, Som. 

Waem a spot, fault, envy, Ps. 1 4, 
2, v. worn. 

Waem a corner ; angulus, Job. 
p. 165, 34, v. hwom. 

Waemn A weapon ; telum, arma : 
— Buton aelcum waemne with- 
out any weapon, Elf. T. p. 14, 1. 
434 



Awearp his waemna cast away 
his weapons, Elf. T. p. 37, 9 : 
Jdth. p. 162, 7, 9. 
J Waemnian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
arm, to supply with weapons ; 
armare, Som. 

Waen, es ; m. [contracted from 
waegen a waggon] A wain, 
waggon, carriage ; plaustrum, 
carrum, carpentum: — On 
waenes eaxe on a waggon's 
axle. Byrfc eallne }>one waen 
beareth all the waggon, Bt. 39, 
7. Carles waen Charles's 
wain ; constellatio sic dicta, 
ursa major, Mqu. Fern. 30. 
Sio eax welt ealles )?aes wae- 
nes the axle governs all the 
waggon, Bt. 39, 8. Beod 
him eac j?aet hig nymon wae- 
nas, Gen. 45, 19, 27. Tweg- 
ra waena gang-weg duorum 
plaustrorum via, via trita, 
latior, Elf. gl. Som. p. 67. 
On waenum in curribus, Ps. 
19, 8. 

Waenan to imagine, suppose, ex- 
pect, Bt. 7, 1, v. wenan. 

Waendan to go, depart, change, 
turn, Chr. 1014: L. Const. W. 
p. 149, 22, v.wendan. 

Waenere, waegen ere. A wag- 
goner ; auriga, Cot. 7 : R. 
61. 
k Waen-faer a journey in a cart or 
wain ; iter in curru, Lye. 

Waeng cheek, Cot. 135, v. weng. 

Waenian to wean, reconcile, ac- 
custom, L. Edg. W. p. 80, 20, 
v. wenan. 

Waen - spring A wen or other 
natural mark or blemish in the 
body ; naevus, Som. 

Wa?n-J?ol A ram ; aries, Cot. 6. 

Waen-wyrhta A wainwright, 
wheelwright ; carpentarius, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 56. 

W^epen ; g. waepnes ; d. waepne ; 
n. [Plat. Dut. wapen n. a 
weapon, arms: Ger. waffe /: 
Old Ger. uuaphan: Ker. Ot. 
uuaffan : Lip. giuuepene arma : 
Wil. geuuffane : Moes. wepna 
arma : Dan. vaaben n. arms : 
Swed. wapen, wapn n : Icel. 
vopn n. arma. — Hire is of 
opinion that the original sig- 
nification of this word was 
harness or armour , and whatever 
covers and shelters the body ; 
and hence it might be related 
to the Icel. veipa /. coarse 
woven cloth] A weapon; te- 
lum, ferrum : — Waepnes ecge 
with weapon's edge, Cd. 89 : 
L. pol. Alf. 34. Mid eallum 
his waepnum cum tota ejus 
armatura, Ex. 14, 24. Waepna 
weapons, Elf. gl. Som. p. 66. 
Waepna hus a house of weapons, 
an armoury, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
66. Gesyllan waepna ge- 



86m 



\X JEP 



860 



W JE R 



86q 



w#:r 



weald to give power of arms, 
Cd. 143. Waepna onfon wea- 
pons to take, Cd. 94. Niman 
waepn sumere arma, Ex. 32, 
27. Gcgripan waepn prehen- 
dere arma, Ps. 34, 2. Waepnu 
syllan to give arms, Bt. 3, 1. 
Mid waepnum acwellan armis 
conficere, Jos. 10, 37, 40. 
1 Waepen, waepen-gecynd. A reed, 
$c. ; calamus, veretrum, Cot. 
163: Elf. gl. Som. p. 71. 

Waepen -bora, waepn -bora a 
weapon-bearer, a soldier, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 63. 

Waepend Male, masculine ; vere- 
trum habens, masculus, Jos. 
6, 21. 

Waepende weeping, Bd. S. p. 
4S0, 37: 627, 14, v. wepan. 

Waepened, waepned, wepned. A 
male ; veretrum habens, mas : 
— God big geworhte waepned 
and wimman, Mk. 10, 6. Ge- 
bletsode metod alwihta, wif 
and waepned blessed (the) 
Lord of all things, female and 
male, Cd. 10: 131. JElc waep- 
ned unusquisque mas, Lk. 2, 
23. 

Waepened, waepned ; adj. Mas- 
culine, male ; masculus : — 
Waepned beam a male infant, 
Bd. S. p. 493, 14. Waepned 
cild a male child, Ex. 1, 17, 
18. Waepned man masculus 
homo, vir, Ex. 23, 17 : 34, 23. 
pu scealt waepned men wesan 
on gewealde thou shalt to man 
be in subjection, Cd. 43, Th. p. 
56, 29. Frumcenned waep- 
ned cynnes primogenitus mas- 
culini generis, Ex. 34, 19. 
Gehwylc waepned cynnes each 
of the male kind, Cd. 106 : 
107- Swa bwaet swa waepned 
hades quicunque masculini sex- 
us, Ex. 1, 22 : Num. 1, 2. 
m Waepen - getace, waepen - tace 
[waepen a weapon, taecan to 
teach] A Wapentake, oxhun- 
dred, a division of a county, 
so called, as some think, because 
the inhabitants within such di- 
visions were taught the use of 
arms ; wapentachium, nomen 
jurisdictionis hundredo ana- 
logs, in quibusdam Angliae 
comitatibus occurrens ; da- 
tum, ut nonnulli volunt, quod 
homines intra talem circuitum 
commorantes, in usu et ex- 
ercitio armorum temporibus 
praestitutis instructi essent, 
L. Edg. sup. W. p. 80, 55 : L. 
North. Presb. 57. 

Waepen-hus A weapon-house, an 
armoury; armamentarium, Cot. 
11. 

Waepenlic Manly, male; virilis, 
Cot. 40. 

Waepen-braec A weapon's force, 



power, war; armorum robur, 
bell urn, Cd. 104. 

1 Waepen-wifestre Male and fe- 
male, an hermaphrodite ; mas- 
fcemina, hermaphroditus, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 71. 

Waep-man a male, man, Deut. 
22, 5 : Mt. 19, 4, v. waepened. 

Waepn weapons; waepna wea- 
pons, of weapons, Ex. 32, 27 : 
Cd. 93, v. waepen. 

Waepned a male, v. waepened. 

Waepned -wifestre an hermaphro- 
dite, v. waepen-wifestre. 

Waepn-gewrixl a vapouring of 
arms, a fighting, Lup. 13. 

Waepn - leas weaponless, un- 
armed; inermis, Som. 

Waepnung, e ; /. Armour ; ar- 
matura, Som. 

Waepun a weapon, arms, Ps. 56, 
6, v. waepen. 

W-2EPS, wesp [Plat, waps, weps, 
wesp/: But. wesp/: Ger.wespe 
/: Old Ger. uuesso: Mons. 
Glos. uussun vespa : Dan. 
hveps c : Fr. guepe, guespe/: 
It. vespa : Sp. avispa/: Port. 
bespa, vespa /: Bret, gwes- 
peden/. According to Wach- 
ter, from the Old Ger. uuesso 
or wesso a sting ; Mons. Glos. 
uuassi aculei. This opinion is 
more or less confirmed by the 
Sp. avispar to spur, drive with 
the spur. Bilderdyk refers to 
the But. and Ger. gespe a 
buckle, or rather, as he pretends, 
the tongue of a buckle; the 
Lot. fibula ; so that vespa is 
wesp or gespfly the sting-fly : 
But. gespvlieg. The But. 
gespen or gispen is, to sting] 
A wapse, wasp; vespa, R. 
22 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 59. 

Waer a man, Chr. 560, v. wer. 

Waer the price of a man's life, L. 
In. 21, v. wer, were. 

W.ER, e ; /. [Plat, ware, ware, 
were cautela, pactio : Ger. ge- 
wahr/": Old Ger. uuaxafcedus ; 
Schw. geuuer possessio : Ot. 
giuuaro true, certain : Moes. 
gawairthi pax : Fr. guarantie, 
garantie/: It. Sp. garantia/: 
Lat. mid. guaranda : Frs. 
warand m. security, warrant] 
A caution, compact, covenant, 
agreement ; fcedus, pactum :— 
Waere gemyndig mindful of a 
compact, Cd. 107. Habban 
waere mid habere fcedus cum, 
Bd. S. p. 646, 34. Ic ba waere 
forcS so<Se gelaeste / the com- 
pact still will truly execute, Cd. 
106, Th. p. 139, 10. pa 
Abraham Abimelehe waere 
sealde then Abraham to Abi- 
melech gave a covenant, Cd. 
136, Th. p. 171, 20. On 
Godes waere in God's covenant, 
Menol. F. 432. 
43.5 



p Waer ; comp. ra, re ; adj. [Scot. 
wer, war aware, wary : But. 
ware/: Old Ger. wer cautio 
et cautus : Ot. wara protec- 
tion: Ban. varsom, vaersom 
wary: Swed. warsam cautious, 
wary ; war aware : J eel, var 
cautus] 1. Wary, cautious, 
provident; cautus, astutus, 
vafer. 2. Prepared, ready ; 
paratus, promptus: — 1. Beo 
[bu] wser aet J?am baet, &c. 
esto tu cautus de eo quod, fyc. 
Gen. 24, 6 : L. Can. Eccl. 21. 
Waerum wordum with cautious 
words, Cd. 32. Waerra more 
prudent, Prov. 15. 2. Beo 
ge waere estote vos parati, Lk. 
12, 40. Hig sint waere ilia 
sunt promptce, Ex. 1, 19. 

W.ER, wer, es; m. [Plat, ware, 
wahr a place in a river, sepa- 
rated by poles, to catch fish ; 
warde /. guard : But. ware /. 
protection ; warande/. a park, 
warren : Ger. wehr n. a wear, 
dam; weiher, weier m. a fish- 
pond : Ot. Wil. wiar vivarium : 
Ban. vaern n. a fence, bulwark : 
Icel. ver n. mare piscosum, 
piscina stagnum] 1. An enclo- 
sure, also a hedge or fence ; 
septum, sepimentum, retina- 
culum. 2. A fishpond, a place 
or engine for catching andJceep- 
ingfish, a wear ; septum pis- 
catorium, vivarium, piscina, 
captura. 3. A fragment; 
clasma, frustum defractum : 
— 1. To anes aeceres braede 
on weal-stillinge, and to baere 
waere, gebirigeaS xvi hida ad 
univ.s jugeri latitudinem, in 
munimenti oppugnatione, et ad 
septum, pertinent sexdecim hides, 
Hick. Bis. Epist. p. 109, 8, 
v. weal - stilling. 2. Mon. 
Angl, I. p. 260, 42 : Chr. 656. 
On bam were bara fixa, Lk. 
5, 9. 3. Cot. 50. 
q Waer war, v. uuerre. 

Waeran to defend, L. Eccl. Cnut. 
20, v. werian. 

Waer-baera A fishpond, a wear ; 
piscina, Mon. Angl. p. 260, 7. 

Waer-boda a herald to denounce 
war or peace ; belli nuncius, 
fecialis, Som. 

Waer-borh, wer-borh. A pledge 
or surety for the payment of the 
were ox fine for slaying a man; 
fidejussor, sponsor, L. Edw. 
Guth. 12, TV. p. 53, 47 : L.pol. 
Edm. 7. 

Waere pain, C. Mt. 24, 8 : Bd. S. 
p. 589, 31, v. weorc. 

Waerdian to defend, Chr. 1087, 
v. weardian, werian. 

Waerdon were; erant, Ors. 4, 
10 ; for wurdon, v. weorfcan. 

Waere ivast, eras ; were, erant, 
essent, v. wesan. 



86s 



WiER 



86u 



W.ES 



86^ 



VI MS 



r Waere of a covenant, v. wser. 

Waered an army, a multitude, 
Chr. 1052, v. werod. 

Waerelice anxiously, cautiously, 
Bt. 32, 1, v. werelice, waerlice. 

Wseren were; erant, Bt. R. p. 
159 ; for waeron, v. wesan. 

Waer-faeh$e deadly fetid ; capi- 
talis inimicitia, L. In. 46\ 54. 

Waer-faest covenant keeping, faith- 
ful, righteous ; foederis ue^pacti 
tenax, Cd. 86 : 121 : 122. 

Waerg, werg weary, cursed, 
Hymn: Bd. S. p. 580, 40: 
Cd. 42, v. werig, wereg. 

Waer-geapnis a pretty allusion to 
a thing, also a cunning device ; 
argumentum, Som. 

Waer - genga, wer - genga A 
stranger, ranger ; advena, Cd. 
208. 

Waergian to curse, R. Mt. 5, 11, 
v. wirgian. 

Wserging a curse, v. wirginis. 

Waergolnes a curse, Conf. pecc. 
v. wirginis. 

Waerg -rod a gallows, fork, v. 
waearh-rod. 

Waergfc A curse; maledictio, 
Cd. 215. 

Waer-ham [Asser. Flor. Wer- 
ham : Hunt. Warram. — waer 
an enclosure, ham a dwelling, 
a fortified dwelling]^ arh am ; 
locus in agro Dorsetensi, Chr. 
978: 980. 
"Waerian to defend, Ors. 5, 7, v. 
werian. 

Waering a wall, bank, v. wering. 

Waering-wic [Hunt. Hovd. Ware- 
wic : Brom. Wyrengewyke : 
Kni. Warwych, Warwyk. — 
wering a bulwark, wic a dwell- 
i n gi a fortified dwelling ; ag- 
gere munitus vicus] War- 
wick. Suspicatus est autem 
Gibson in Camd. hoc fuisse 
oppidum Romanorum Praesi- 
dium dictum, ubi praefectus 
equitum Dalmaticorum statio- 
nem habuit, Chr. 913. 

Waeringwicscir Warwick - 
shire ; comitatum hunc, una 
cum Wigorniensi, Staffordi- 
ensi, Salopiensis parte Cis- 
Sabrina, et Cestrensi, incole- 
bant antiquitus Cornavii, Chr. 
1016. 

Waerlaeht Forewarned ; praemo- 
nitus, Som. 

Waerlan, biwaerlan ; p. de. To 
pass by ; praeterire, C. Jn. 9, 
1. 

Waer-leas faithless ; qui pactum 
non servat, infidus, perfidus, 
Cod. Exon. 91 b, 12: Cd. 4. 

Waer-lic Cautious, wary, provi- 
dent ; cautus, L. pol. Alf. 1. 

Waerlice Warily, cautiously, 
safely; caute, tuto : — Fara$ 
waerlice ite caute, Jos. 2, 16 : 
L. EccL Cnut. : Mk. 14, 44. 



1 Waerlicnys, se ; /. Weariness, 
caution, circumspection ; cautio, 
Som. 

Waer-loga, wer-loga A belier or 
breaker of his agreement or 
pledge; foedus vel fidem fal- 
lens, fcedifragus, hypocrita, 
Jdth. p. 22, 22: Lup. 19: 
Cd. 64. 

Waer-lot a cautious lot, cunning, 
deceit, Cot. 92, 18. 

Waerm warm, v. wearm. 

Waerming Warming ; calefac- 
tio : — Betwih ba waerminge 
inter calefactionem vel cale- 
faeiendum, i. e. dum se calefa- 
ceret, Bd. S. p. 540, 34. 

Waernian to beware, take heed, 
Bt. 41, 3, v. warnian. 

Waernung, e ; /. [wyrnan to 
deny] A denying, refusal ; de- 
negatio, L. Atheist. 3, tit. 

Wserod an army, a host, Chr. 
998, v. werod. 

Waeron were ; erant, essent, 
Bt. 1, v. wesan. 

Waerra worse, v. wyrs. 

Waerra more cautious; comp. of 
waer. 

Waersa worse, Chr. 978, v. wyrs, 

Waer-sagol cautious or wary in 
speech ; cautus sermone, Off. 
Reg. 15. 

Waer - scipe wariness, caution, 
prudence; circumspectio, Bt. 
27, 2 : 34, 6. 
"Waerst worst, Chr. 1087, v. 
wyrst. 

Waerstlic Belonging to bodily ex- 
ercise ; palaestricus, Cot. 158, 
202, Lye. 

W^erter, es; m. [Ger. warter 
m. a keeper : Old. Ger. wart. — 
Lye says, Huic affinis est vox 
A I. wart a place; and adj. 
wart present, nee non A.-S. 
and-weard present] One posses- 
sing a place, a dweller ; locum 
possidens, incola ; — Waer- 
teras be morum dwellers by 
(the) moors, Chr. 560. 

Waer$ worthy, notable, famous, 
Bt. R. p. 194, v. weor'fc. 

Waer-beod a nation, Menol. F. 
252, v. wer-beod. 

Waer-word a word of caution, a 
forewarning. 

Waes was; eram, eratj p. of 
wesan. 

Waes Water; aqua, Lye. 

Waesc, wesc. A washing ; lotio, 
R. Cone. 2. 

Waescan ; pp. awaescen to wash ; 
lavare, Bd. S. p. 610, 11, MS. 
T., v. wacsan. 

Waescere A washer ; lotor, 
Som. 

Waesc-ern a washing - place, a 
wash-house ; lavatorium, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 78. 

Waesc-hus a wash-house, laundry; 
lavatorium, Som. 
436 



'Waescing A washing; lotio, 
ablutio, Som. 

Waesend, wasend, es ; m. The 
weasand, windpipe; gurgulio, 
rumen, Elf. gl. Som. p. 70. 

Waesp a wasp, v. waeps. 

Waest west, v. west. 

Waesten a desert, waste, Gen. 13, 
12, v. westen. 

Waest-ern a desert place, C. R. 
Jn. 6, 3, v. weste. 

Waestling A sheet, blanket, cover- 
ing ; lodix, Elf.gl. So7n. p. 79. 

WiESTM, westm, es;m. [Icel.vist 
f. mansio domeslica, cibus ; 
vistir/. pi. commeatus, alimen- 
ta] 1. Fruit, increase ; fructus. 

2. Gain, usury; quaestus, u- 
sura. 3. Offspring, young ; 
proles, foetus. 4. Form, sta- 
ture, strength ; incrementum, 
aucti corporis statura, robur : 
— 1. Landes waestmas term 
fructus, Deut. 1, 25 : 28,4, 18, 
42:32, 13: Jos. 5, 11. TeoSe 
baes gearlices westmes tenth 
of the yearly fruit, L. Atheist. 
pref.2. Bringangodnewaestm 
producere bonum fructum, Mt. 

3, 10: Lk. 3, 9: 12, 16. 
Etan waestmas edere fructus, 
Lev. 25, 22 : 26, 20. Treow 
waestm wircende arbor fruc- 
tum producens, Gen. 1, 11, 12. 
paera waestma tid fructuum 
tempus, Mt. 21, 34. paes 
monies tid niwra waestma 
inensis tempus novorum fruc- 
tuum, Ex. 23, 15. Waestmum 
gewlo with fruits adorned, Cd. 
85. Butan wasstme sine fruc- 
tu, Mt. 13, 22: Mk. 4, 19. 
Don medemne waestm baere 
daedbote dare dignum fructum 
poenitentia, Mt. 3, 8. 2. Of 
waestmehe alyseS sawla heora 
ex ustiris redimet animas eorum, 
Ps. 71,14. 3. Innofces waestm 
uteri fructus, Deut. 28, 4, 18 : 
Lk. 1,42. Nytena waestm ju- 
mentorum proventus sive proles, 
Deut. 28, 4, 18. 4. Wynlic 
waestm beauteous form, Cd. 14. 
Stranglic on waestme strong 
inform, Elf. T. p. 33. Lytel 
on waestmum parvus in statura, 
Lk. 1 9, 3. Be waestmum wig 
curon by (his) strength chose 
(each) warrior, Cd. 155. 

w Waestm -baere, waestm-berende. 
Fruit-bearing, fruitful ; frugi- 
fer, fcecundus, Ex. 33, 3 : 
Num. 13, 19: Bt. 23: Bd. S. 
p. 476, 34: 493, 2. 

Waestm-baernys, se ; /. Fruitful- 
ness ; fertilitas, fcecunditas : — 
Landes waestmbaernys terra 
fertilitas, Bd. S. p. 483, 15: 
493, 8. 

Waestmian To bring forth fruit, 
to fructify ; fructificare, C. R. 
Mk. 4, 28. 



8Cy 



XV MT 



WJET 



WiET 



* Waestm-leas fruitless, unfruitful, 
R. Mt. 13, 22. 

Waestm-sceat [sceat money, tri- 
bute] Gain by money, usury ; 
usura, Elf. gl Som. p. 58 : C. 
Ps. 54, 11. 

Waestm-seten J planting ; plan- 
tatio, R. Mt. 15, 13, Lye. 

Waet, hwetj adj. Wet, moist; 
humidus, liquidus, udus:— 
Bi. 33, 4. Waetan hraegel aset- 
tan udam vestem deponere, Bd. 

5. p. 631, 24. 

W.eta, waete,an; 7??./. [Z)an.vae- 
de, vaedske, vaadhed c : Swed. 
wata /: Icel. vaeta /. humor, 
aqua] Wet, moisture, drink, 
liquor, water; humor, humidi- 
tas, liquor : — Hwilum fliht 
se waeta baet dryge sometimes 
the u-et flies the dry, Bt. 39, 13. 
/Et and waet food and drink, 
R. Ben. 43, 49. Halig waet 
holy water, L. Can. Edg. 43. 
Waetan naefde humor em non 
habebat, Lk. 8, 6. Drift bone 
waetan expellit humorem, Bt. 
p. 195. Waetan wi$ hunige 
mengan to mix liquor with 
honey, Bt. 15. He baer ba 
waetan baere uncystan portavit 
humorem viiii, Bd. S. p. 495, 
26. 
y Waetan, gewaetan, gewetan; p. 
te ; pp. gehweted. To wet ; ir- 
rigare, humectare : — Of tea- 
rum minum ic waete lachry- 
mis meis irrigo, Ps. 6, 6. He 
waette humectavit, Guild. Fit. 
20. 
W.eter, es ; pi. waeteru, waetru, 
waetro ; n. [Plat. But. water 
n : Frs. weter, wetir n : Ger. 
wasser n : Tat. uuazzar : Isd. 
uuazsar: Ot. uuazar: Moes. 
wate : Dan. vand n : Swed. 
watten n : Icel. vatn n. aqua, 
lacus : Slav, voda: Sans. 
oud'ha, va: Mehratt. oudak. 
According to Plato in his Cra- 
tylus, the Greek vcwp ivater t is 
of Phrygian origin, Wachter] 
Water ; aqua:--And baet wae- 
ter asceortode bewaes on bam 
buteruce, Gen. 21, 15. Halig 
waeter holy water, L. In. 78. 
Flodes waeter rivi aqua, Ex. 
7, 17, 18. An drinc cealdes 
waeteres haustus frigidce aquce, 
Mt. 10, 42. Calic full wae- 
teres calix plenus aquce, Mk. 
9, 41. Mt bam waetere apud 
aquam, Ex. 2, 5. Of waetere 
ex aqua, Ex. 2, 10 : Mt. 3, 16. 
Manega waetro multce aquce, 
Jn. 3, 23. Totwaeman ba wae- 
teru fram bam waeterum divi- 
der e aquas ab aquis, Gen. 1, 

6, 7. — Waeter-adl water dis- 
ease, the dropsy.— Wseter-aedra. 
a water - drain, water - course, 
waterfall, Ps. 41, 9.— Waeter- 



selfe water-elf, a nymph ; aquae 
nympba, Naiades, Cot. 142. 
— Waeter-berere water-bear- 
er ; lixa. — Waeter - boh a 
water bough, a succulent shoot, 
a sprig; surculus, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 68. — Waeter-bolla a 
dropsical man; hydropicus. — 
Waeter-bora a water-bearer. — 
Waeter-buc a water-bucket, a 
pitcher, Lk. 22, 10.— Waeter- 
buca a water-spider ; aquatica 
aranea, tippula, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 60. — Waeter-byden a water- 
barrel, a butt, hogshead ; doli- 
um.— Waeter-croc, waeter-crog 
a water-crock, water-pot ; olla, 
lagena, Cot. 176. — Waeter- 
cruse a water-cruise ; hy- 
dria, urceus — Waeter-faesten 
a water fastness ; aquarum mu- 
nimentum, Chr. 894. — Waeter- 
fat, waeter-faet a water-vat, 
a flagon; hydria, canalis, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 60 : Jn. 4, 28 : Ex. 
2, 16. — Waeter-fiaxa a water- 
flask, a flagon ; lagena, am- 
phora, Mk. 14, 13. — Waeter- 
flod a water-flood, an inunda- 
tion, Ors. 1, 6.— Waeter-full 
full of water, dropsical. — Wae- 
ter-fyrhtnys water fright, hy- 
drophobia; aquae metus, Elf 
gl. Som. p. 57. — Waeter-gelad 
a water way, a conduit ; aquae 
ductus, Cot. 1. — Waeter-ge- 
waesc a water-wash, a muddy 
stream; aquarum alluvies, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 79.-Waeter- 
gyte a pouring out of water, 
a sign in the zodiac, JEqu. 
Vern. 7.— Waeter-leas water- 
less, dry, Gen. 37, 24. — Wae- 
ter-mele [mele a vessel, cup] a 
water vessel, a bason, Elf. gl. 
W T aeter-naedre a water-snake, 
a serpent. — Waeter- ordal wa- 
ter ordeal, a trial by water, L. 
In. 77. — Waeter-pund Norma, 
R. 62 ; libella aquatica. — Wae- 
ter-pytt a water-pit, a pit, pool ; 
puteus aquae, cisterna, Gen. 
16, 14 : 21, 19 : Ex. 7, 19, 
24. — Waeter-sceat, waeter- 
scyte a water-sheet, a towel; 
mappa, linteolum, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 61. — Waeter- scype a body 
of waters, the sea; aquagium, 
Jud. 15, 18. — Waeter-scyte a 
towel, a sign in the zodiac; 
aquarius signum, JEqu. Vern. 
7. — Waeter-seaS a water cis- 
tern or well; aquae cisterna, 
puteus, Guthl. Fit. 4. — Wae- 
ter-seoc water-sick, dropsi- 
cal; hydropicus, Lk. 14, 2. 
— Waeter-seocnys water-sick- 
ness, dropsy; hydrops. — Wae- 
ter-sol a water-pool, a pool ; 
piscina, H.Jn. 5. 2. — Waeter- 
sprync, waeter-spryng a wa- 
ter-spring, Cd. 192. — Wae- 
437 



tor-steal a water place, a lake, 
marsh ; aquae locus, stagnum, 
palus, Guthl. Fit. 3. — Wae- 
ter- beote a canal of water, a 
cataract, L. Ps. 41, 9: Gen.1 . 
11:8, 2. — Waeter-bruh a ca- 
nal, a passage for water ; cana- 
lis, aquae ductus, Cot. 31. — 
Waeter-weg a water way, cross- 
way ; aquosa via, trames, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 67. — Waeter-wryte 
a vessel measuring hours by 
the running of water, the an- 
cients using water, as we do sand, 
for hour - glasses ; clepsydra, 
Cot. 52.— Waeter-wyrt water- 
wort, the plant maidenhair; 
callitrichonherba, Herb. 48. 

Waeterian, gewaeterian, gewae- 
trian; p. ode; pp. gewaete- 
rod; v. a. To water, moisten; 
adaquare, irrigare : — Orf wae- 
terian pecus adaquare, Ex. 2, 
16. Waeterode hire heorde 
adaquavit ejus gregem, Gen. 
29, 10. Waeterode big ada- 
quavit eos, Ps. 77, 18 : Gen. 
29, 3. To waetrienne neorxna- 
wang ad irrigandumParadisum, 
Gen. 2, 10. Waetriende ealre 
baere eorSan bradnysse irri- 
gans universce terrce superflciem, 
Gen. 2, 6. 
c Waeterig; adj. Watery ; aquo- 
sus: — Waeterig aecer a watery 
field, Elf gl. Som. p. 67. 

-waeSa, in composition denotes 
a leader, general ; dux: — He- 
re-wae<5a a leader of an army. 
paes here- waetan heafod ducis 
caput, Jdth. p. 23, 17. 

Waetan To hunt, rout, drive ; ve- 
nari, fugare : — WaetSan mid 
hundum to hunt with hounds, 
Bt. R. p. 172. Wide waeSde 
wildly drove, Cd. 167. 

W^etl A swathe, bandage; fascia, 
L. M. 2, 22. 

Waetlinga - straet [Flor. Weat- 
lingastreate : Dtmel. Wet- 
lingastrete : Hunt. Watlinga- 
strate, Watlingstreet : Hovd. 
Wathlingstrete, Watlinga- 
strete, Wathlingestrete : Kni. 
Watlyngstrete. Flor. An. 1013, 
p. 614, dicit, Strata quam filii 
WatlcB regis ab orientali mare 
usque ad occidentale per Ang- 
liam straverunt : sed, inter- 
prete Somnero, medicorum via a 
waedla the poor, straet a way, 
ab egenis scilicet ut fieri assolet 
mendicandi gratia frequentata ; 
vel quod liberrimus per earn, 
etiam mendicissimis, transitus 
pateat] Watling - Street, 
a Roman road leading from 
Dover to Cardigan, Chr. 1013; 
Una ex quatuor viis celeber- 
rimis, totam Angliam a di- 
versis plagis percurrentibus, 
admirando Romanorum opere 



87e 



WAF 



87g 



WAL 



87i 



WAL 



constratis. Lelandus in Itin. 
vol. vi. p. 120, edit. Oxon. 
1744, ita hanc viam describit : 
Secunda via principalis dici- 
tur Watelingstreate, tendens 
ab euro-austro in Zephyrum 
Septentrionalem. Incipit e- 
nim a Dovaria, tendens per 
medium Cantiae, juxta Lon- 
don, per S. Albanum, Dun- 
staplum, Stratfordiam, Tow- 
cestriam, Litleburne, per 
montem Gilberti juxta Salo- 
piam, deinde per Stratton, et 
per medium Walliae, usque 
. Cardigan. 
d Waeto wet, v. waeta. 

Waetrung, e; f. A watering; 
adaquatio, Som. 

WsewsercSlice, waewyriSlice. Fro- 
wardly, severely ; proterve, 
morose, Wulfst. Parcen. 9. 

Waex grew, Chr. 656 ; for weox, 
v. weaxan. 

Waex wax, Ps. 96, 5, v. weax. 

Waex-bred, wex-bred a table co- 
vered with wax to write upon, 
a writing-table ; cerea tabula, 
tabula pugillaris: — Lk. 1, 63. 
Staenene waex-breda lapidece 
tabula, Ex. 31, 18. 

Wafian ; ic wafige ; p. ode; pp. 
od. [North Count, waffle to 
wave, fluctuate, Brocket, p. 
226 : Plat, sweben : But. 
zweven : Frs. swiwa : Ger. 
schweifen, schweben : Icel. 
vofa spectrum, manes; vofi, 
at vofa yfir ingruere, imminere ; 
at vofraz spectri instar ferri ; 
to hover like an apparition ; vafi 
m. dubium, dubitatio ; vafa 
super eminere~\ To hesitate, be 
astonished, amazed; vacillare, 
obstupescere, stupore admi- 
rari : — Hwa ne wafacS baes who 
is not astonished at this, Bt. 
39, 3: Bt. R. p. 192, 193: 
14, 2. HaeleS wafedon people 
were amazed, Cd. 146. Eowre 
fynd wafiafc eowre vestri ini- 
mici obstupescent de vobis, Lev. 
26, 32 : Deut. 28, 34 : Bt. 22, 

1. Fluctuare, haesitare, Cot. 
120: R.Mt. 12, 20. 

c Wafol, waful. Hesitating through 
astonishment, doubting ; prop- 
ter stuporem fluctuans, vacil- 
lans, Lye. 
Wafung, ,e; /. 1. Amazement, 
dread, horror ; stupor, exstacis. 

2. A spectacle, sight; specta- 
culum : — 1. HaefS ge-eced 
mine wafunga hath increased 
my amazement, Bt. 39, 2. Mid 
wafunge gesloh stupore percu- 
lit, Bd.S. p. 575, 7. Mid swi$- 
licre wafunge cum magna ec- 
stasi, Jud. 16, 27 . 2.R. 101: 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. 

Wafung-stede, wafung-stow a 
place for a sight, a theatre; 



spectaculi locus, theatrum, R. 
55 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 67. 

Wag, wab, es; m. [Plat, vacke, 
vack, fak n. interstice, parti- 
tion, the wall or partition of a 
house : But. vak n. an empty 
place or space ; Frs. fecb /. 
wach m. a wall: Ger. fach n. 
in its signification of parti- 
tion, wall: Ban. fag n. par- 
tition, story ; vaeg c. wall, roof, 
partition : Swed. wagg m. a 
wall, partition: Icel. veggr m. 
paries, cuneus~\ A wall ; paries, 
murus: — Studu baes wages 
the studs of the wall; posta 
parietis, Bd. S. p. 534, 29. 
Huses wah a wall of a house, 
Bt. 36, 7. Seo studu gefaest- 
nad to bam wage destina ad- 
fixa parieti, Bd. S. p. 544, 32, 
36. Wrat in wage wrote on 
(the) wall, Cd. 210. Binnan 
wagum within walls, L. Edw. 
Guthr. 1 : L. Eccl. Cnut. 2. 

Wag a weight, L. In. 70, v. 
waeg. 

Wagele Wayleigh or Whal- 
ley, Lancashire, Chr. 664. 

Wag-braegel wall- clothing, ta- 
pestry, a veil, C. R. Mk. 15, 38. 

Wagian ; p. ode ; pp. od [Plat. 
wegen : But. Ger. bewegen : 
Old Ger. uuagon, uuechan, 
bebegen, pewegen, bewigen 
movere: Moes. wagan, gawag- 
jan agitare, concutere : Ban. be- 
vaege : Swed. beweka, wagga 
to waddle ; wika to turn, move : 
Icel. vaga or vaggra vagari, 
varicare. This word, Adelung 
says, is the mother of a very 
numerous progeny, to which be- 
long, Ger. weg way, away ; 
wagen waggon, balance ; wagen 
to hazard ; wiegen to rock ; 
woge a wave ; wackeln to 
waggle. It is visibly allied to 
the Grk. dyeiv, and the Lot. 
agere] To wag, shake, move to 
and fro ; vacillare, labare : — 
Se wuda wagode the wood 
shook, Bt. 35, 6. His te$ ne 
wagedon ejus dentes non vacilla- 
bant, Beut. 34, 7. 

Wag-rift, wah-rift wall-clothing, 
tapestry, Mt. 27, 51 : Mk. 15, 38. 

Wag - bearl a wall; paries, L. 
Ps. 61, 3. 

Wagung, e ; f. A wagging, 
shaking; vacillatio : — Wagung 
to$a a shaking of teeth, Herb. 
97,2. 

Wah a wall, Ors. 5,15: T. Ps. 
79, 13, v. wag. 

Wah-mela herba ad vomitionem 
promovendam, L. M. 2, 52. 

Wah-rift tapestry, v. wag-rift. 

Wah-byling wall-boarding; ta- 
bulatorium, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
67, v. biling. 

Wa-la ! oh if! v. wa, &c. 
438 



h Walan Wales, marks of stripes 
or blows ; vibices, Som. 

Walan riches, C. Mt. 13, 22; for 
welan, v. wela. 

Walas The Welsh, Britons; 
Walli, Britanni : — Unrim 
Walena innumerable Welsh ; 
magnus numerus Britanno- 
rum, Chr. 607, Ing. p. 30, 2, 
8, v. wealh. 

Walca; ar\,m. q. A veil; velum, 
peplus, Gen. 38, 14. 

Walch A stranger; peregrinus, 
barbarus, Cot. 29; perhaps for 
walh, v. wealh. 

Wal-crigge the goddess of war, 8$c. 
v. wael-cyrig. 

Wald [Plat, wait, waldt /. 
power : But. geweld n. violence, 
force : Frs. wald m. power : 
Ger. gewalt /. power : Ker. 
kiuualtida : Isd. chiuualdi : 
Ot. giuualt, wait : Wil. geuu- 
alt, giwalt, kiwalt : Moes. 
waldufni potestas : Ban. vaelde 
c. void c. gevalt c. power ; 
Swed.w'a\de,wo\d n : Icel. valid, 
velldi n. potestas : Wei. glew- 
der, glewdid, glewyd courage, 
strength : Bohm. wlda, wlada : 
Lat validitas strength, v. weal- 
dan] Power, dominion; potes- 
tas, dominium. Used in com- 
position to signify a ruler, 
governor, lord; as, Ethelwald 
a noble ruler, v. geweald. 

Wald a weald, wood, forest, Jdth. 
p. 24, 25, v. weald. 

Waldan, anwaldan. To rule, go- 
vern, command ; dominari, gu- 
bernare, imperare : — Weo- 
rulde waldeS governs (the) 
ivorld,Bt.R.-p.l85:177: 179: 
182: 196, v. wealdan. 

Walde would; for wolde; p. of 
willan. 

Waldend, es; m. [part, of wal- 
dan to govern] A ruler, gover- 
nor, lord; imperator, gu- 
bernator, dominus : — Unc is 
mihtig God waldend wra$- 
mod ivith us is mighty God, 
(the) ruler, angry, Cd. 38, Th. 
p. 50, 25. Ic eom se waldend 
/ am the Lord, Cd. 100. Se ael- 
mihtiga waldend the almighty 
Lord, Bt. R. p. 197. Waldend 
usser our ruler, Cd. 85. Lifes 
waldend Lord of life ; vitae do- 
minus, Bt. R. p. 180: 182. 
Wuldres waldend Lord of glory, 
Cd. 173. Hehsta heofones 
waldend heaven's highest ruler, 
Cd.16: 32. Rodora waldend 
ruler of skies, Cd. 60. Engla 
waldend angels' ruler, Cd. 217- 
Gasta waldend ruler of spirits ; 
spirituum dominus, Cd. 99. Si- 
gora waldend lord of triumphs, 
Cd.6. Weroda waldend ruler of 
hosts or armies, Cd. 1 90. Eaha 
gescefta wyrhta and waldend 



87k 



WAM 



871 



WAN 



87n 



WAN 



of all creatures creator and 
ruler, Cd. 226. Wyrda wal- 
dend ruler of destinies, Cd. 163. 
Waldendes word the Lord's 
words, Cd. 126, Th. p. 161, 22. 
Gewit bu Jjinne eft waldend 
secan go thou again thy lord 
to seek, Cd. 104. 
J Waldend, es ; adj. Ruling, 
powerful, supreme; imperans, 
gubernans : — Waldend God 
supreme God, Cd. 26. pagodan 
bio$ simle waldende the good 
are always powerful, Bt. 36, 3. 
Wald-mora a parsnip, v. weal- 

mora. 
Walg, walhg entire, sound, whole, 

v. on-walg. 
Walh A harrow ; occa, Cot. 143. 
Walh a stranger, v. wealh. 
Wal-habuc a falcon, v. wealh- 

hafoc. 
Walh-fsereld a journey of stran- 
gers, a passage, passing ; pere- 
grinorumiter, transitus, Hem. 
p. 32. 
Wal-hnut, walh-hnutu. A wal- 
nut, a foreign nut; peregrina 
nux, Som. 
Walh-stod an interpreter, Bd. S. 

p. 526, 2, v. wealh-stod. 
Walic [wa woe, lie like'] Woe- 
ful; tristis, luctuosus, Cd. 
215. 
Walingeford Wallingford, Chr. 

1126, v. Wealingaford. 
Walla wall, Cd. 186: Bd. S.p. 

481, 23, v. weal. 
Wallende raging, Bd. S. p. 509, 
22 ; for weallende ; part, of 
weallan. 
k Waller-wente Foreign men, stran- 
gers ; peregrini, i.e. Britanni 
ita dicti a Saxonibus, L. North. 
Pres. 51, Lye. 
Wal-reaf slaughter, spoil, L. In. 

subfinem, v. wsel-reaf. 
Wal-^raed a wall-thread; per- 
pendiculum ; ita dictum prop- 
ter frequentem ejus in ex- 
structione murorum usum, 
Cot. 180. 
Wal-tun [wall, weal a wall, tun 
a dwelling ; ad aggerem villa] 
Walton, near Peterborough, 
Northamptonshire, Chr. 963. 
Walwian to wallow, Bd. S. p. 

533, 40, v. wealwian. 
Wal-wyrt Wall wort, dwarf el- 
der; ebulus, sambucus humilis, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 66. 
Warn a spot, fault, L. Eccl. 30, 

v, worn. 
Wamb, e; /. [Plat, wamm, 
wampe /: But. warn, wam- 
stuk /. the belly part of fish : 
Frs.via.mbn: Ger. wampe /: 
Old Ger. wambe uterus, ven- 
ter : Lip. wambon utero ; Tat. 
speaking of Jonas, in thes 
uueles uuambu in the whale's 
belly : Rab. Mater, huuamba 



venter : Moes. wamba venter : 
Dan. vom c : Swed. wamb, 
wamm f: Jcel. vomb /. venter 
infimus ; vambi m. ventrico- 
sus ; vembill m. abdomen] 
1. The womb ; uterus. 2. The 
belly, stomach; venter: — 1. 
Waestm wambe fructus uteri, 
C. Ps. 126, 4. Of wambe 
moder minre ab utero matris 
mece, C. Ps. 21, 9. 2. GaeS 
on ba wambe cedit in ventrem, 
Mt. 15, 17, 12. His wambe 
gefyllan ejus ventrem implere, 
Lk. 15, 16 : L. Eccl. 45. Seo 
inre wamb interior venter, 
alvus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 71. 
Seo utre wamb exterior venter, 
id. — Wamb-ablawung the puf- 
fing up or a swelling in the 
bowels. — Wamb-adl disease of 
the bowels, belly-ache. — Wam- 
be-co<5e a disease of the bowels, 
Som. — Wambe-fraecnys glut- 
tony, ravening ; ingluvies, 
voracitas, Som. — Wambe-he- 
ardnys costiveness ; ventris 
durities, L. M. Som. — Wamb- 
wraec pain of the bowels ; ven- 
tris dolor, Lye. 

Wamm a spot, v. warn. 

Wan, wann, wanna Wan, pale, 
livid, dusky, dark ; lividus, lu- 
ridus,pallidus,ater,£//.g-/./S'07?2. 
p. 72: Bt. R. p. 155: Jdth. 
p. 24, 25 : Cd. 93, v. wonn. 

Wan laboured, v. winnan. 

Wana, an ; m. [Plat, wan, 
waan : Dut. waan, wan, only in 
compound words : Old Dut. 
wan defectus, indigentia : Frs. 
wan, won n. defectus, diminu- 
tio : Ger. wabn empty : Old 
Ger. wan: Ot. uuan : Ker. 
uuan, uuesan deesse ; uuan ist 
deest ; uuan sint desunt : 
Moes. wan deficientia, inopia, 
opus habere, indigere ; wanan 
quod deest: Dan. van an in- 
separable preposition, signify- 
ing a defect, as vanaere dis- 
honour ; Swed. wan accustomed, 
wont; but wan, in compound 
words, like the Dan. signifies a 
defect : Icel. van n. defectus, 
quod infra justum modum est ; 
vanr inops : Ir. Gael, ban 

vacant, waste : Arab. I. wny, 

wane he waned and languish- 
ed ; torpuit languitque, Wes- 
ton's Oriental Lang. p. 234. 
The Lot. vanus is nearly re- 
lated to wana : Sans, wana 
empty] A deficiency, want, 
lack; deficientia, inopia: — 
Sumes fringes wana a want 
of something, Bt. 34, 9. iEnies 
willan wana a want of any 
wish, Bt. 11, 1 : 26, 1 : 
29, 1. JEniges willan and 
aeniges godes wana a lack of 
439 



any wish and of any good, Bt, 
34, 1. Nanes godes wana a 
deficiency of no good, Bt. 34, 
1. Hlafes wana panis inopia, 
Gen. 47, 13. 
Wana, wona; adj. (It has only 
the def. form, whether used 
definitely or indefinitely. ) De- 
ficient, luanting, lacking, im- 
perfect, void ; deficiens, im- 
perfecta, expers, absens : — 
Sum Jnng wana something 
wanting, Bt. 34, 1. Hwaet 
is me gyt wana quid mihi 
adhuc deficiens est, i. e. deest, 
Mt. 19, 20. An bing pe 
is wana una res tibi deest, 
Mk. 10, 21: Lk. 18, 22. 
Waes eow aenig ping wana 
eratne vobis ulla res deficiens ? 
Lk. 22, 35. Naht wona biS 
nihil deest, v. Ps. 33, 9. Anes 
wana twentig twenty wanting 
of one, nineteen, Bd. S. p. 614, 
21. Anes wona twentig, Bd. 
S. p. 563, 15. 
Wana-beam Spindle-tree; fusa- 

num arbor, Cot. 88, 165. 
Wancol, woncol; def. se wan- 
cla ; adj. [Plat. Dut. Ger. 
wankel unstable, wavering : 
Dan. vankelmodig : Sived. 
wankelmodig: Icel. vanki m. 
vertigo] Unstable, unsteady, 
wancle ; instabilis, lubricus, 
vacillans : — pu haefst ongy- 
ten ba wanclan or wonclan 
truwa J?aes blindan lustes thou 
hast understood the unstable 
promises of the blind desire, 
Bt. 7, 2 : 20. 
Wand wound, bended, wheeled, 

Cd. 23, v. windan. 
Wand A colour made of ceruse 
and ruddle burnt together; 
sandyx, cerussa, Som. v. wad. 
Wand A mole ; talpa, Som. 
Wandian ; ic wandige ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To fear, blench, to fear 
with love or reverence, to be 
afraid, to be awe- struck, to 
omit, neglect ; vereri, prae me- 
tu sive reverentia alicujus, 
omittere, negligere, differre, 
personam accipere, iniquus 
esse : — Ic wandige vereor, Elf. 
gr. Som. p. 27. For hira fe- 
onda yrre ic ne wandode prop- 
ter eorum inimicorum iram ego 
non veritus sum, Deut. 32, 27. 
SotSes ne wanda veritatem ne 
negligas, Ex. 23, 2: Deut. 15, 
10 : 23, 21. Ne wanda J?u 
for ricum ne iniquus sis prop- 
ter divitem, Deut. 16, 19. pu 
ne wandast for nanum menn 
tu non vereris vel personam ac- 
cipis, propter nullum hominem f 
Mt. 22, 16 : Lk. 20, 21. Ne 
wandat> be for ricum non per- 
sonam accipit ille propter divi- 
tem, Deut. 10, 17 : Gen. 19, 



87p 



WAN 



87 r 



WAN 



87t 



WAR 



16. Wandode se wisa the 
sage was awe-struck, Cd. 202. 
Wandigende ; adj. Fearful, 
slow, neglectful; negligens, 
remissus, tardus : — Wandi- 
gende aet aelcum weorce ne- 
gligent at all work, Past. 20. 

Wandlung, e ; /. A changeable- 
ness, moving; instabilitas, 
mutabilitas : — On heora 
vvandlunga in their changeable- 
ness, Bt. 7, 2. 

Wandodlice Slowly, sparingly; 
tarde, parce, Som. 

Wandrian; ic wandrige; p. 
ode ; pp. od. [Plat. Old But. 
Ger. wandern, wanderen to 
wander : Dan. vandre : Swed. 
wandra : Icel. (without the w) 
andra pededentim vel lentegra- 
dior; Slav, wandrowati : It. an- 
dare : Sp. Port, andar : Ind. 
anduare : Lot. vadere. Wan- 
drian is related to the Dut. 
Ger. 8fc. wandelen to go, walk] 
To wander, vary, stray, err; 
errare, vagari : — Se wandrafc 
ofer ofcrum steorran which 
ivander over other stars, Bt. 
36, 2: Bt. R. p. 185. Hi laes 
recca$ hu sio wyrd wandrige 
they care less how fortune 
varies, Bt. 39, 7 : 39, 6. 

Wand-wurpe, wand-wyrpe. A 
mole, want, or moldiwarp; talpa, 
R. 59 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 59. 
PWaneng, waning a lessening, 
weeping, v. wanung. 

Wang, wong, es; m. [East. 
Ang. wong, Forby's Vocab. 
p. 379 : Dan. vaenger c. fields 
or meadows surrounded with 
hedges] A plain, field, wong, 
land; planities, campus: — 
Unc stafcol wangas secan to 
seek fixed plains (lands) for 
us, Cd. 91. Wangas blost- 
raum blowafc fields blow with 
blossoms, Menol.FA7 8. Gre- 
ne wangas green plains, Cd. 
80. Wlitig is se wong beauti- 
ful is the field, Cod. Exon. p. 
56 a, 2. On wonge wibed 
settan in (the) plain an altar 
placed, Cd. 90. Sael wongas 
fertile fields, Cd. 64. Stan 
wongas stony fields, Cod. 
Exon. 130 a, 15. 

Wang cheek, jaw, v. weng. 

Wang-beard the beard; maxil- 
laris barba, L. M. 2, 16. 

Wangere, wongere. A place for 
the cheek, a pillow or bolster ; 
cervical, Elf. gl. Som. p. 60 : 
Bd. S. p. 580, 16. 

Wang-to^S, wong-to& a jaw-tooth, 
a grinder; maxillaris, cani- 
nus vel molaris dens, L. pol. 
Alf. 40 : C. Ps. 57, 6. 

Wan-baefelnes Want; deficientia 
habendi, inopia, L. Ps. 43, 
27. 



iWan-haelfc a deficiency in health, 
iveakness, Scint. 12. 

Wan - bafa, wan - hafol. Poor, 
needy; qui non habet, inops, 
egenus, Bas. R. 4. 

Wan-hames/Fare^, poverty, need; 
inopia, Ps. 33, 9. 

Wan-hal Deficient in health, un- 
sound, sick, maimed; non sa- 
nus, invalidus, segrotus, man- 
cus, Mt. 18, 8: Mk. 9, 43: 
Lk. 14, 13, 21. 

Wan-halnys Deficiency in health, 
weakness ; invaletudo, imbe- 
cillitas, C. R. Ben. 50. 

Wan-help a deficiency in help, 
weakness. 

Wan-lily tne Without part, free, 
absent from ; exsors, Cot. 79, 
Som. 

Wanian, gewanian, awanian ; 
p. ode; pp. od. [Plat, dwanen 
to fade away : Frs. wania, 
wonia, wonnia to diminish : 
Icel. vana imminuere] 1. v. a. 
To diminish, take away, cut off, 
lessen ; minuere, auferre, de- 
mere, amputare. 2. v. n. To 
wane, decrease, become less, 
waste, decay; minui, decres- 
cere, deficere : — 1. pu wano- 
dest bine minuisti eum, Ps. 
8, 6. Wanige his weorSscype 
diminishes his dignity, L.Ethelr. 
Const. W. p. 108. Ne ge wa- 
nion or waniaS of bam neque 
vos detrahite de eo, Deut. 4, 2 : 
12, 32. 2. SifcSan hit wanian 
onginS after it begins to decay, 
Bt. 34, 9. pa waetera be- 
gunnon to wanigenne, Gen. 8, 
3. Hyt gebyraS baet ic wa- 
nige oportet ut ego decrescam, 
Jn. 3, 30. Ne wexfc ne wa- 
nafc neither waxeth norwaneth, 
Bt. 42. pa waetera wane- 
don aqua minuebantur, Gen. 
8, 5. 
r Wanian [Plat. Dut. wenen : 
Frs. wena : Ger. weinen : Ot. 
Sfc. weinan, weinon : Moes. 
qweinon, queinan : Dan. 
vaene : Swed. hwina, wina to 
whine : Icel. veina, qveina la- 
mentari] To deplore, lament, 
bewail, whine ; plorare, eju- 
lare : — Wanende lamenting, 
Cod. Exon. p. 22 b, 6 : Ors. 4, 
5: 5, 12. 

Waniendlic, wanigendlic. Di- 
minutive, little; diminutivus, 
Elf. gr. Som. p. 5. 

Waning A waning, lessening; 
diminutio, Lye. 

Wann wan, dusky, v. won. 

Wannan To be wan or pale; 
pallescere, Som. 

Wann-hale sick, v. wan-hal. 

Wanniht Black and blue, wan ; 
lividus, Cot. 119. 

Wan-scrydd deficiency in cloth- 
ing, badly clothed, Som. 
440 



' Wansian To lessen, diminish ; 
minuere, Chr. 656. 

WansiS, es ; m. Misfortune, Th. 
An. 

Wan-speda Poverty, want; de- 
fectus opum, inopia, Ors. 3, 7. 

Wan-spediga Less happy or rich, 
poor; minus felix vel dives, 
inops, Lev. 25, 25. 

Wanung a diminution, lamenting, 
bewailing; diminutio, lamen- 
tatio, tumultus, Cot. 69 : Elf. 
gl. So>n. p. 62. gr. 48 : C. Mk. 
5, 38, v. wonung. 

Wan-waegende suffering a de- 
crease, decreasing. 

Wapean to waver, to be aston- 
ished, v. wafian. 

WAPELiAN,wapolian [Icel. vap- 
pa cegre pedes movere ; vapp 
n. infantum primus usus pedum, 
avium gressus] To hirst out, 
to bubble, wabble ; scatere, 
ebullire, effervescere, Caniic. 
Habac. Prov. 15. 

Wapul pompholix, Som. 

Wa'r [North Count, ware sea- 
weed; alga marina: Scot.ware, 
wair fucus vesictilosus : Dut. 
wierrc. sea-weed; zostera ma- 
rina, which in some parts of Hol- 
land is used to make and repair 
the dikes, and also to stuff mat- 
trasses'] Sea-weed; alga, Cot. 1 1. 
'War [Plat, war: Dut. gewaar: 
Ger. gewahr sciens, providens : 
Dan.vser, var: Icel.vavcau- 
tus ; vari m.cautela] Aware ; 
admonitus, praescius, Chr. 
1140. 

Wara of inhabitants, v. waru. 

Warafc sea-shore, R. Mt. 13, 2, 
v. warofc. 

Ward worthy, L. With. 1, v. 
weorfc. 

Ward towards, Chr. 1106, v. 
weard. 

Ware ; pi. waru [North Count. 
ware; as, white ware, brown 
ware ; Plat, ware/: Dut. waar 
/: Frs. Hettema wera/ pi; G. 
Japix, waren / pi: Ger. 
waare /; Dan. vare c: Swed. 
wara /: Icel. vara /. merx ; 
varningr m.pl. merces] Ware, 
merchandise; merx, L. Cone. 
Mnh. 1. 

Ware ora, portus, Lye. 

Ware Heed, caution, care ; cau- 
tio, cautela: — On ware with 
caution, L. Const. W. p. 147, 
§1. Butan ware without cau- 
tion, Ors. 4,4. 

Warena of inhabitants, v. waru. 

Warenian, gewarenian to be- 
ware of, to defend one's self, 
Bt. 29, 3 : 7, 2, v. warnian.' 

Warian, bewarigan, bewarenian, 
bewarian ; p. bewarode ; pp. 
od. [Plat, waren: Old Dut. 
waeren caver e ; Frs. waria ca- 
vere : Ger. bewahren ; Ot. 



87v 



WAR 



B7\v 



WAT 



87v 



WEA 



u uuara: Isd. uueran: Dan. vare: 
iSWdL wara, bewara : /rW. 
at varaz cat/ere ; Bohm. waro- 
wati cayere] To beware, 
guard, ward off; cavore, vi- 
tare, defendere : — Bebcad baet 
wit unc wite warian sceolden 
bade that we ourselves from pain 
should guard, Cd. 38 : L. Can. 
Edg. 38: Cd. 13. pa?t bu meaht 
wite bewarigan that thou 
may est ward off punishment, 
Cd. 27. 
Warint Full of sea-weed; algo- 

sus, Cot. 8, Lye. 
Warnian, warnigean, wearnian, 
gewarenian, bewarnian ; p. 
ode ; pp. od ; v. a. [For the 
sense of cavere, v. warian : 
Plat, warschiien : Dut. waar- 
schuwen, waarschouwen to 
warn : Frs. warna to deny, pre- 
vent : Ger. warn en to warn : 
Ot. Not. Wil. fyc. uuarnon : 
Dan. advare to warn : Swed. 
warna to warn : Icel. vara 
prcemonere ; varna prohibere. 
Perhaps all these words, sig?ii- 
fying to warn, may be referred 
to wyrnan] 1 . To take care, to 
beware ; cavere, vitare. 2. 
To warn ; monere, v. wyrnan : 
— 1. Warna baet baet leolit be 
be on is, ne syn bystru, Lk. 
11, 35. Warna baet ic ne 
cave ut ego non, vel cave ne ego, 
Ex. 10, 28. Warnode he hine 
by laes cavit sibi quo minus, 
Bd. S. p. 486, 39. WarniaS or 
warnigeaS fram cavete ab, Mt. 
16,6, 11, 12: Mk. 8, 15: 12, 
38: Mt.9, 30: 18,10: 24,6: 
Mk. 13, 23,33. Warniafc eow 
sylfe cavete vobis ipsis, Mk. 13, 
9. 2. Warnian on aer monere 
prius, prcemonere, Gen. 6, 6. 
T Warnung, e ; /. A warning; 
monitio, monitum, Gen. 41, 
32. 
WAROD, waracS, werocS, wearS. 
The sea-shore, coast ; littus : — 
On bam waro<Se in littore, Mt. 
13,2: Bd. S. p. 481, 11. Be 
sae waro<Se by shore of sea, Bt. 
32, 3. WaraS, R. Mt. 13, 2. 
WarS, C. Mt. 13, 48. Werofc, 
Bt. 15. WearoS, Bt. 151. 
WearS, C. Mt. 13, 2. 
War - scipe Wariness, caution ; 

cautela, Som. 

War$ sea-shore, v. waroS. 

Warden were; fuerunt, Chr. 

640; for weorSon, v.weor<5an. 

Waru ; g. d. ac. e ; pi. e, u, an ; 

g. a, ena ; d. um ; /. [wer a 

man] Used in composition, and 

signifies people, inhabitants; 

habitatores, incolae- — Heo- 

fon- ware inhabitants of heaven, 

Ors.3, 5, Bar. p. 94, 26. Hel- 

ie-waran hell inhabitants, Bt. 

35, 6, Card. p. 262, 25. , Hie- 



rosolim - ware, Hierosolim- 
waru, Mt. 2, 3: 3, 5 : 11, 
20 : Lk. 10, 12. Woldc hel- 
warum would to hell's inhabi- 
tants, Cd. 222. pa wearS 
call seo burg-waru onstyred 
and cwsedon, Mt. 21, 10. Eall 
seo burh-waru waes gegade- 
rod to baere duran, Mk. 1, 33. 
Seo wudewe waes bar, and 
mycel menegu baere burh- 
ware midhyre, Lk. 7, 12. pa 
eode eall seo ceaster-waru 
togeanes bam Haelende, Mt. 
8, 34. Eal here burh-warena 
the whole multitude of citizens, 
Cd. 115. Sigel-wara land 
Ethiop's land, Cd. 146. Ofer 
frurh-ware over inhabitants, Cd. 
181, v. burh-waru. 
w Waru wares ; merces, v. ware. 
War-wic Warwick, v. Waering- 

wic. 
Was Was ; eram ; for waes ; p. of 

wesan. 
Wasan Satyrs, v. wude-wasan. 
Wascan The inhabitants of 
Gascony in France ; Vascones, 
Gascones, Ors. 1, 1. 
Wase [Plat, wase /. faggots to 
secure the dikes : Old Dut. 
Flanders. Kil. wase limus : 
Ger. wasen m. cespes, gleba : 
Isd. aerdhuuasan moles, ter- 
rce : Mons. Glos. uuaso gleba : 
Dan. vase c. mound, bank : 
Swed. wase m. sheaf; Icel. 
veisa/. cloaca, palus, putrida : 
Slav, wuza a marsh, morass ; 
Lat. mid. guaso : Fr. gazon 
m.~\ Dirt, mire, mud ; ccenum, 
limus : — Was sae ccenum maris, 
fimus, littus, Chr. 1137. Wa- 
ses scite qui ccenum spargit. 
Piscis ita dictus apud Saxo- 
nes ; apud Latinos autem, 
Sepia; quod atrum cruorem 
instar atramenti per aquam 
efFundens, insequentibus iter 
sepit, R.102: Elf. gl. Som. p. 
77. 
Wasend the weasand, v. waesend. 
Wast knowest; scis, Cd. 42, v. 

witan. 

Wat know ; scio, scit, v. witan. 

Watel, es; m. A wattle, 

hurdle, covering ; virgeum, 

crates, teges, tegula viminea : 

— purh ba watelas per tegulas, 

Lk. 5, 19. Mycelne aad ge- 

somnode on watelum, &c. 

plurimam congeriem advexit in 

virgeis, Sfc, Bd. S. p. 542, 

23. 

Water-trog a water-trough ; ca- 

nalis. 
WAD, es ; m. A wandering, 
flight, straying ; vagatio, fuga, 
volatus : — Wide wa$e wide 
wandering, Cd. 208, Of waSe 
cwom came from wandering, 
Cd. 208, Th. p. 257, 26. 
441 



FlettwaSas habitationes vaga- 
btindce sivc temporaries, Cd.loO. 

x Wa<Sema Wandering, flowing, 
that which flows, the sea ; va- 
gabundus, volutans, fluctus : 
— Wa'Sema stream flowing 
stream, Cd. 166. Under wa8- 
eman sub oceano, Cod. Exon. 
57 a, 17. 

WacSol Wandering, strayi?ig ; 
vagabundus, erraticus : — Mo- 
na wacSol lunaerratica, Hickes's 
Thes. I. p. 192, 16. 

Watul a hurdle, a covering, a 
blanket, Som. v. watel. 

Waur sea-weed; alga, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 64. 

Wawa, an ; m. Woe ; miseria, 
Cd. 23, Th. p. 30, 12, v. wea. 

Waxan to wash, v. wacsan. 

Wax - georn Voracious; edax, 
Col. Mon. 

We ; g. ure, user ; d. ac. us. 
We ; nos : — Hwaet sculon we 
don to bam j^set we maegon 
cumon to bam so<5um ge- 
saelcSum ? HwaecSer we scylon 
biddan bone godcundan ful- 
tum, aegber ge on laessan, ge 
on maran, swa swa ure u^5- 
wita saede Plato 1 what should 
we do so that we may come to 
the true riches ? shall we, as our 
philosopher Plato said, ask the 
divine help as well in little as 
greater (things), Bt. 33, 3, 
Card. p. 196, 19. 
?Wea, waa, wa, wawa, an; m. 
[Plat. Dut. wee n : Plat. Ger. 
wehe n : Ot. wewa, uue : Moes. 
wai vce ; Dan. vee c : Swed. 
wen: Icel. va/. terror, pericu- 
lum; vo/. damnum, periculum: 
Bohm. auwe : Wei. gwae : 
Grk. oval : Chald. iyj uui, 

wui] Woe, affliction, evil, 
trouble, sorrow, misery, ma- 
lice ; miseria, damnum, ca- 
lamitas, malitia : — Wea waes 
araered woe was raised up, Cd. 
47- Wean on wenum with 
affliction in (my) thoughts, Cd. 
49. For hwon wast bu wean 
why knowest thou sorrow, Cd. 
42. Ic fleah wean I flee from 
evil, Cd. 103. paes ic be 
wean u<Se that I might give 
thee trouble, Cd. 128. pe 
habbaS micelne wean who 
have great misery, Bt. 38, 3, 
Card. p. 308, 6. Susel bro- 
wian wean torment endure in 
woe, Cd. 21 3» For wean ba- 
ra eardiendra propter malitiam 
inhabitantium, Bd. S. p. 599, 
22. Ic be wi<S weana gehwam 
scylde / will shield thee from 
all evils ; ego te contra malo- 
rum quodvis tuebor, Cd. 99. 
Wea ; adj. Woeful, hostile ; mi- 
ser, hostilis : — Seo wea laC 

3 L 



88a 



WEA 



88c 



WEA 



88d 



WEA 



miser a reliquia, Bt. R. p. 150. 
Mid wealandum winnan with 
hostile nations to contend, Cd. 
128. Wea daeda maligna fac- 
ta, Hiclces's Thes. I. p. 192, 17. 
z Weacen A watching, a watch ; 
vigilia: — paet ic halwendum 
weacenum aetfeole ut ego sa- 
lutaribus vigiliis incumbam, Bd. 
S. p. 601, 3: 

Wea-cwanian to mourn woefully, 
Cd. 220. 

Weafod an altar, L. Can. Edg. 
31, v. weofod. 

Wea - gesitS a companion in 
wickedness. 

Weagian to wag, T. Ps. 21, 6, 
v. wagian. 

Weaht Wet, moistened ; humec- 
tatus : — Wsetrum weaht with 
waters moistened, Cd. 91. 

Weahxa<5, for weaxatS increase, 
Gen. 9, 1, v. weaxan. 

Weal, wealh, wiel, wyel, es ; 
m. A slave, servant; servus, 
mancipium: — pses weales 
hlaford illius servi dominus, 
Mt. 24, 50. pa genam Abi- 
melech oxan and seep, wea- 
las and wylna, Gen. 20, 14: 
21, 25 : Ex. 14, 5. Ne we ne 
underfon oSres wealh neither 
receive we another's servant, L. 
Ethel, Anl. 7, W. p. 105, 30. 
\ Weala win slaves or servants' 
wine, common wine ; crudum 
vinum, servorum vinum, 
vilius scilicet quale mancipiis 
potum dabatur, nisi mavis 
Wallorum vinum, Elf.gl. Som. 
p. 61. 
a Weal a whirlpool, v. wael. 

Weal a wall, Bd. S. p. 481, 8, v. 
weall. 

Wealan, Wealas the Welsh, L. 
Wal. 2, W. p. 125, 27, 37 : 
Chr. 473, v. wealh. 

Wea-land hostile land, Cd. 128. 

Wealc [Hence perhaps welkin 
for the sky or clouds in a con- 
tinued revolution] A revolving, 
revolution of the heavenly bo- 
dies ; revolutio, v. wolcen. 

Wealcan ; part, wealcende ; p. 
weolc [q. hence to walk ; am- 
bularejiSom. — Ge7\walgen,wal- 
geren to roll a thing with one's 
hands : Plat. Dut. Ger. walken 
to beat a soft stuff in a cylindri- 
cal motion : Dan. valke : Swed. 
Walka : Icel. volka, velkia 
volvere, contrectare. Related 
to A.-S. waeltan : Ger. walzen 
volvere] To roll, turn, tumble, 
revolve, turn up and down, to 
return often ; volvere, revol- 
vere, effervescere -.—Past. 21, 
3 : Dial. 2, 20. Weolc revolvit, 
effervescebat, Guth. Fit. 2. 

Wealcende, wealcynde ; part. 
Rolling, raging, dashing; vol- 
vens, effervescens : — Weal- 



cynde ea rolling water, a wave, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 76. Gebrec 
baes wealcendan saes noise of 
the raging sea, Bd. S. p. 614, 
4, MS. C. 

Wealcere, es ; m. A fuller ; in 
Lane, a walker; fullo, Som. 

Weald, wald, es; m. [Plat. 
wold, woold m : Dut. woud n: 
Old Dut. wald, which is still 
preserved in compound words, 
i. e. wald-horn n. a French horn : 
Frs. wald n : Ger. wald m : 
Ker. uuald : Ot. wald, uuald, 
uuitu wood : Dan. ved c. wood, 
but particularly fuel ; Swed. 
wed n. m. ivood, also fuel : Icel. 
vidr m. arbor, sylva] A forest, 
ivood, grove, weald, wild, 
wold ; saltus, sylva, nemus : 
— Him se weald oncweSe to 
them the wood resounds, Bt. 25 : 
R. p. 168. Weredon mid by 
wealde protected with the 
wood, Cd. 40. OS bone 
wealde unto the weald, Chr. 
893. Uton gan on bysne 
weald let us go into this weald, 
Cd. 39. Togengdon on bone 
grenan weald went into the 
green wood, Cd. 39. Wadan 
ofer wealdas to pass over 
wealds, Cd. 139. 

Weald ; adv. [potest, possibile est, 
a wealdan posse, Lye.] Per- 
haps, possibly; forsan: — 
Weald hwaet heom betide pos- 
sibile est ut, vel siquid forte, 
Us accidat, Off. Episc. 3. 
Weald beah possit tamen ut, 
forsan, Nic. 19 : Wanl. Cat. p. 
15, Lye. 
c Wealdan ; ic weald, bu weald- 
est,weltst,he weald, wealdeS, 
wealt, welt, wylt ; p. weold ; 
sub. wealde ; pp. gewealden. 
[Plat, walden, weldigen : Frs. 
walda : Ger. walten : Isd. 
uuaden : Ot. uualtan : Moes. 
waldan, gawaldan dominari: 
Dan. valte to govern : Swed. 
forwalta, walta to govern : 
Icel. vallda efficere, in causa 
esse ; velldi n. imperium : 
Finl. wallitsema : Litthuan. 
waldyti : Russ. wladeti, all 
three signify to govern] To 
rule, govern, command, wield, 
sway, direct, conduct, to exer- 
cise power Or authority, to 
possess ; regere, gubernare, 
dominari, imperium exercere, 
potestatem habere in, potiri : 
— He let hine wealdan he lei 
him rule, Cd. 14, Th. p. 17, 2. 
ponne lete he his hine lange 
wealdan then had he let him 
long possess it, Cd. 14, Th. p. 
17, 12. God wylt bisse wo- 
rulde God governs this world, 
Bt. 5, 3. pu wyldst tu do- 
minaris, Ps. 88, 10: L. Edw. 
442 



Guth. 9. Ic sylfa weold 1 
myself would sway, Cd. 219. 
pu wealdest tliou rulest, Bt. 
R. p. 173. pu weltst, Bt. 
R. p. 33, 4. God wealdeS 
Iacobes Deus dominatur in 
Jacobum, Ps. 58, 15. Se 
wealde<5 heofonas and eorfcan 
who governs heaven and earth, 
L. Can. Edg. Conf. 9. He 
wealt ealles he governs all, Bt. 
35, 3 : 39, 2. JElc mon biS 
wealdend baes be he welt, 
naeffc he nanne anweald baes 
be he ne welt every man is a 
ruler so far as he rules, he has 
no power so far as he rulas not, 
Bt. 36, 3. Sio eax welt ealles 
baes waenes the axle governs all 
the waggon, Bt. 39, 8. Ge- 
lefst bu bast seo wyrd wealde 
bisse worulde believest thou 
that chance governs this world, 
Bt. 5, 7. pu saedest J?aet bu 
ongeate baet God weolde J?is - 
ses middangeardes, ac bu 
saedest baet bu ne mihte witan 
humeta he his weolde, o$Se 
hu he his weolde thou saidst 
that thou perceivedst that God 
governed this world, but thou 
saidst that thou couldst not dis- 
cover in ivhat manner he go- 
verned it, or how he governed it, 
Bt. 35, 2, Card. p. 246, 1. 
Swegl-siSe weold the sail's 
course directed, Cd. 147. Eal- 
dormen wealdacS hyra beoda 
principes dominantur in eorum 
gentes, Mt. 20, 25: Lk. 22, 
25. His gesceafta mid to 
wealdanne to govern his crea- 
tures with, Bt. 35, 3. 
d Wealdend, es; m. [part of ^ weal- 
dan to rule] A ruler, governor ; 
gubernator, dominus : — Wi$ 
bone hehstan heofnes weal- 
dend against the highest ruler 
of heaven, Cd. 14. Se weal- 
dend welt the governor guides, 
Bt. 39, 12. Se wealdend 
heofones and eorfcan the ruler 
of heaven and earth, Bt. 21 : 
39, 2 : Cd. 215. He is ana 
stafcolfaest wealdend he only 
is stedfast ruler, Bt. 35, 3. 
God wolde baet men waeran 
ealra o<Sra gesceafta wealden- 
das God would that men were 
rulers of all other creatures, 
Bt. 14, 2, Card. p. 68, 23. 
Wealdende, es ; adj. Ruling, 
powerful ; potens, gubernans : 
— Anweald ne maeg his weal- 
dend wealdendne gedonpower 
cannot make his possessor 
(ruler) powerful, Bt. 16, 3. 
paes cyninges anweald ne 
maege aenigne mon gedon 
wealdendne the king's power 
cannot make any man power- 
ful, Bt. 29, 1. 



8Sf 



W E A 



88h 



WE A 



S8i 



WEA 



e Weald -genga, an; m. A wood 
robber, a robber by the highway, 
a thief, robber; qui per sylvas 
grassatur, latro, Elf. T. p. 35, 
9 : p. 36 : 37. 

Weald-genge Robbery, thieving; 
latrocinium, Som. 

Weald-le<5er, es ; n. A directing 
leather, a rein, bridle; regi- 
minis lorum, habena, fraenum : 
— Gerum bis weald-leSeres 
room (space) of his bridle, Bt. 
21, Card. p. 114, 3. Se ge- 
metgafc bone bridel, and baet 
weald-leSer ealles ymb-hwe- 
orl'tes heofenes and eorcSan 
who regulates the bridle and 
the rein of all the circumfer- 
ence of heaven and earth, Bt. 
36, 2: Elf. T. p. 36, 16. 

Wealdung, e; f. A government, 
rule ; regimen, gubernatio, 
Chart. Edw. 

Weale ; g. a ; d. um, on, an. 
Wales, the Welsh; Wallia, 
Walli, Chr. 1094: 1095: 
1097, v. Engle in concluding 
quotations. 

Weal-faesten a wall fastness, Cd. 
157. 

Wealg sound, whole, v. walg. 

Weal-gat awall or rampart gate, 
v. weall-gat. 

Weal-geweorc wall work, Elf. 

gr. 5. 
HVealh; g. es; pi. Wealhas, 
Wealas, Weallas, Wealan ; 
m. [Old But. Old Ger. wale 
m: Ger. wahle m. a foreigner, 
but particularly an Italian] A 
foreigner, stranger, one from 
another country, a Welshman, 
Welsh ; peregrinus, alienige- 
na, extraneus, barbarus, Wal- 
lus, Brito. Britanni etenim a 
Saxonibus fugati, quasi sibi 
extranei, Wealhas, Wealas, 
Weallas, appellati sunt, Chr. 
465: 473: 477: 485: 597: 
607 : 658, &c. Ii interim qui 
in Cambriam se receperant, 
Bryt-wealas, qui vero in Cor- 
nubiam, Corn-wealas, North- 
Wealas, aquilonares Britanni, 
Chr. 828. West- Wealas, oc- 
cidentals Britanni, Chr. 835. 
Twa busendo Weala two thou- 
sand of Welsh, Chr. 614. 
Weala cyning king of the 
Welsh, Chr.nO. Weala ge- 
feoht a fight of the Welsh, Chr. 
823 : L. In. 23, 24 : L. Wall. 
2, 3, 5. We'alh gerefa a 
Welsh governor, Chr c 897 : L. 
In. 74. 

Wealli a servant, L. Ethel. Anl. 
7, W. p. 105, 30, v. weal. 

Wealh - baso Vermillion, a red 
colour ; vermiculum, color ru- 
beus, Cot. 199. 

Wealh-bafoc A foreign hawk, a 
falcon ; peregrinus accipiter, 



faleo, Elf. gl. Som. p. 66.— 
Erodius, Ps. 103, 19. 
sWeal-hreow bloodthirsty, cruel, 
v. wael-hreow, in wael, &c. 

Wealh'Stod, es; m. A transla- 
tor, interpreter, explainer ; in- 
terpres, explicator : — Wealh- 
stod bi sse bee translator of 
this book, Bt. pref. Wealh- 
stodas interpreters, Bd. S. p. 
486, 23 : Cd. 169. 

Wealh-beod Welsh nation ; Wal- 
lica gens, L. Wal. pref. 

Wealinga - ford, Waling - ford 
[Flor. Walingaforda : Hunt. 
Wallingford, Walinford : Gerv. 
Wallyngford : Kni. Wallyng- 
forth, Wallyngfort. — Gallo- 
rum, i. e. Attrebatum trajectus 
sive vadum, Baxt. Glos. p. 
61] Wallingford, Berks; 
oppidum est in agro Berche- 
riensi ad Thamesin, Chr. 1006: 
1126. 

Weall, wall, es ; m. [Plat, wall 
m. a rampart, bank ; But. wal 
m. id : Frs. walle /. id: Ger. 
wall m. vallum : Dan. val c. a 
bank, shore; void c. a ram- 
part : Swed. wall m. rampart, 
bank : Slav, wal : Wil. gwal, 
gwawl a wall, trench : Ir. bal- 
la m. a wall, rampart : Gael. 
balladh, balla m. a wall, a 
rampart] 1. A WALL, rampart; 
murus, paries, maceries. 2. 
A cement for making walls, 
mortar ; intritum: — 1. And 
baet waeter stod on twa healfa 
baere straete, swilce twegen 
liege weallas, Ex. 14, 22 : Jos. 
6, 5. Adun of bam wealle 
down from the wall, Bd. S. p. 
481,22: Ps. 17,31: 79, 13. 
Stan weall lapideus murus, C. 
Ps.61, 3. Holm weall astah 
sea wall arose, Cd. 166. pass 
wealles geat the wall or ram- 
part gate, Jdth. p. 23, 31. 
Gewrohte he weall mid tur- 
fum, and bred weall baer on 
ufon he wrought a rampart 
with turfs, and a broad wall 
thereupon, Chr. 189, Ing. p. 
9, 11. Wealle belocene with 
wall enclosed, Cd. 209 : Jos. 
2,15. Binnan baere cyricean 
weallum within the church's 
walls, Bd. S. p. 641, 43. 2. 
Haefdon tyrwan for weallum 
habuerunt bitumen pro intrito, 
Gen. 11, 3. 
h Weall a well, fountain, v. wyl. 

Weallan ; he wyl<S, wealleS ; 
p. weoll, we weollon ; pp. 
beweallen, geweallen ; v. n. 
[Dut. wellen : Frs. walla : 
Plat. Ger. wall en : Ot. Not. 
uuallon: Ban. vaelde: Swed. 
walla, wallaupp, uppwalla : 
Icel. vella ebullire, fervere] 
To spring up, to boil, to flow, 
443 



rage, to be hot, to be fervent ; 
fervere, aestuare, efFervescere, 
ebullire, scatere, furere : — 
Hire on innan ongan weallan 
wyrmes gebeaht began ivithin 
her (the) serpent's counsel to 
boil, Cd. 28. Bryne be weal- 
le cS on helle a burning which 
rages in hell, L. Eccl. Cnut. 6, 
pol. sub fin. Weoll him on 
innan hyge thought boiled with- 
in him, Cd. 18. pa y£a we- 
ollan undce furebant, Bd. S. p. 
541, 39, 42. Weollon wael- 
benna corpses rolled, Cd. 167. 
Weallende fyr boiling fire, Cd. 
119. Flor attre weol floor 
with venom boiled, Cd. 220. 
Land be weoll meolce and 
hunie terra quce scatuit lacte 
et melle, Num. 16, 13. Wyl$ 
of baem beorgum seo ea the 
water flows from the hills, Ors. 
1,1. 

Weall-dor a wall door, a door; 
in muro janua, Cod. Exon'. 
12 b, 8. 

Wealle Starwort ; amellus, Lye. 

Wealled Walled; muratus,<Sbm. 

Weallende, es; part, [weallan 
to boil] Boiling, warm, raging ; 
fervens: — Weallende on ge- 
leafan fervens in fide, Bd. S. 
p. 524, 17. Gebrec b^s we- 
allendes saes noise of the raging 
sea, Bd. S. p. 614, 4. Se het 
bone apostol on weallendum 
ele ba<5ian he commanded the 
apostle to bathe in boiling oil, 
Elf T. p. 32, 11. 

Weall-faesten a rampart, Cd. 50. 

Weall-gat a rampart gate, Jdth. 
p. 23, 26. 

Weall - gebrec a breaking or 
crashing of a wall, Ors. 3, 9. 

Weallian ; ic weallige ; p. ode ; 
pp. od [wealh a stranger] To 
go abroad, to travel, to be ban- 
ished, to live in exile; pere- 
grinari, exulare : — Of earde 
weallige wide he shall travel 
far from home, L. Can. Edg. 
imp. pn. 46. Weallige baer- 
fot wide he shall travel far 
abroad barefoot, L. Can. Edg. 
imp. pn. 10, W. p. 94, 52. 

Weal-lim wall-lime, mortar, Som. 

Weallisc Welsh; Wallicus, Som. 

Weall - steap wall steep, lofty 
walled, Cd. 86 : 100. 

Weall-stow a slaughter place, Chr . 
1025, v. wael-stow, wael, &c. 

Weall- wyrhta A maker of a wall, 
a mason, bricklayer ; murorum 
opifex, caementarius, R. 9 : 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 57. 

Weal-mora A parsnip ; daucus, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 64. 

Wealowigan, wealowian to dry 
up, fall to decay ; exarescere, 
Bt. 34, 10, Card. p. 232, 13, 
v. wealwian. 



88k 



WEA 



88 m 



WEA 



88n 



WEA 



J Wealowigan To roll round; vol- 
vere, circumferri : — Hi eal- 
lunga wealowigen on eorcSan 
they wholly roll upon earth, Bt. 
39, 7, v. wealwian. 

Weal-reaf wall clothing, tapes- 
try, v. wael-reaf. 

Weal-stilling, weal-sty lling, e ; 
/. [weal a wall, bulwark ; styl- 
lan to climb~\ A scaling of a 
wall, or the opposing a fortified 
place ; valli scansio, sive mu- 
nimenti oppugnatio : — To 
anes aeceres braede on weal- 
stillinge, and to baere waere 
gebirigeaS xvi hida, gif aelc 
hid byS be anum men ge- 
mannod, bonne maeg man 
gesettan aelce gyrde mid feo- 
wer mannum. ponne geby- 
re$ to twentigan gyrdan on 
wealstillinge bund-eahta hi- 
da, and to bam furlange ge- 
byrgeaS o$er healf hund hida 
and x hida ad unius acres lati- 
tudinem, in valli oppugnatione, 

. et ad septum, pertinent xvi 
hida (sive stationes). Si sin- 
gula hida sit uno homine pecu- 
pata, tunc poterit aliquis in- 
struere unamquamque gyrdam 
quatuor hominibus. Tunc per- 
tinebunt ad viginti gyrdas, in 
valli oppugnatione, lxxx hides, 
et ad furlong um per tinebunt clx 
hida, Riches's Diss. p. 109. 
Ex hac denique formula col- 
ligimus, quatuor gyrdas unam 
confecisse acrara; quadraginta 
vero gyrdas, i. e. decern acras, 
unum furlongum. Si itaque 
acra Anglo-Saxonica nostra? 
esset aequalis, idem etiamutri- 
usque furlongus, et gyrdayro- 
inde Anglo-Saxonica nostro 
radio, sive rood aequalis, Lye. 
k Weal - stod an interpreter, v. 
wealh-stod. 

Wealt governs ; gubernat, v. 
wealdan. 

Wealt A cloud; nubes, C. Ps. 
17, 13. 

Wealt A trap, snare ; decipu- 
lum, laqueus, Som. 

Wealt-ham, Weald-bam [Hovd. 
Walteham : Gerv. Brom. Rni. 
Waltham. — weald a wood, 
weald, ham a dwelling'] Wal- 
tham, Hampshire; plurium 
oppidorum in Anglia nomen, 
Chr. 1001. 

Wealtian To reel, stagger; nu- 
tare, titubare, Som. 

Wealwian, wealuwan, wealowi- 
gan. To dry, ripen, to dry 
tip, to decay ; exarescere : — 
WealuwacS, wealwaS, Bt. 11. 
p. 164: Bt. 21. 

Wealwian, bewealwian ; p. 
ode ; pp. od. To roll, wal- 
low ; volverc, volutare : — 
Stan wealwiende of bam mim- 



te a stone rolling from the 
mountain, Bt. 6, Card. p. 22, 
11. BewealwiaS baer on 
(swine) wallow therein, Bt. 37, 
4, Card. p. 298, 19. 
1 Weal-wyrt wallwort, also en- 
dive, Herb. 93, v. wal-wyrt. 

Wea-metta [wea malice] Enmity, 
anger ; inimicitia, iracundia : 
— Raede weametta sermonis 
iracundia, L. Const. JF.p. 148, 
22. 

Wea-mod Angry-minded, angry', 
testy, wayward ; iracundus, 
Off. Reg. 15: Hymn. Mor. 
prcec. 48. 

Weamodnes, se ; /. Anger, rage, 
sorrow ; furor, iracundia, luc- 
tus, Past. 40, 5. 

Weaps a wasp, v. wasps. 

Wear, wearr [Old But. weer, 
wier nodus, callus : Plat, wruk, 
wruuk a piece of wood full 
of knobs and protuberances, a 
clownish fellow] Hardness of 
the hands or feet, caused by 
labour, a knot ; callus, nodus, 
Cot. 32, 33 : Med. ex Quadr. 
7, 2 : L. Ethelb. 62. 

Wear A cup, ewer, water-pot ; 
poculum, aqualis, L. M. 2, 24, 
v. hwer. 
ra Wearc work, L. Cone. A^nh. 21, 
v. weorc. 

-weard, -weardes [Eng. -ward: 
Plat, -warts, -wert versus, like 
the A.-S. only met with at the 
end of compound words, as date- 
wert downward ; -wert is ra- 
ther antiquated, and -warts is 
more used : But. -waarts : Ger. 
-warts, werts versus: Moes. 
-wairtb, -wairtbs versus (vo- 
cibus in compositione postposi- 
tum, et respondet Latino ver- 
sus, contra, Jun.): Icel. -verdr 
e regione, oppositus, usitatum 
in compositis ; ofan- verdr su- 
perne ; nedan-verdr inferior; 
framan- verdr obversus, adver- 
sus] Used in composition ex- 
presses situation, direction, to- 
ward, towards; in composi- 
tione, versus : — pider-weard 
thitherward, Jos. 10, 7 : Gen. 
19, 27. pider- weardes thi- 
therward, Bt. 39, 5, Card. p. 
334, 14: Chr. 894. Ham- 
weard homeward, Gen. 24, 61. 
Ham-weardes, Chr. 894. 

Weard, es ; m. [Plat, warde /: 
But. bewaarder m. custos : 
Frs. were /. household, house- 
keeping : Ger. warter m : Ot. 
Not. uuarta, wart /. custos, 
defensor : Moes. wardjans cus- 
lodes ; wardja, wards custos ; 
daurawards custos por tee: Dan. 
vare, varde c. guard, watch : 
Sived. ward m. custos; ward 
/. custodia : Icel. vbrdr m. e.x- 
cubilor, custos; varda/. mela, 
444 



scopus ; vardhalldsmadr m, 
custos, excubitor ; vard engill 
m. angelus custos] A warden, 
ward keeper, guardian, watch- 
man; custos, dominus, solus 
possessor : — Heofonrices we- 
ard guardian of heaven's king- 
dom, Cd. 83. Engla weard 
angels' guardian, Cd. Th. p. 
2, 20. Lifes weard life's 
guardian, Cd. 8. Gumena 
weard guardian of men, Cd. 
184. Mere-nodes weard sea- 
flood's guardian ; oceani do- 
minus, Cd. 167. Banhuses 
weard a bone house or body's 
guardian, the spirit; osseae 
domus custos, incola, mens, 
Cd. 169. pa weardas wae- 
ron afyrhte, Mt. 28, 4, 11": 
Cd. 131 : Mt. 27, 66. Settan 
weardas ofer prceficere custo- 
des, Jos. 10, 18. 
"Weard, e; /. A guard, guardian- 
ship, watch, vigilance ; custo- 
dia, vigilantia: — Healdan 
wearde tenere custodiam, Lev. 
8, 35. Besettan mid wearde 
cingere custodia, Jud. 16, Thw. 
p. 161, 12. On wearde cum 
vigilantia, L. Const. W. p. 147, 
13. 

Weard, for weartS was ; erat ; p. 
q/*weor$an. 

Weard -burh ; g. -burge ; d. -by- 
rig [Flor. Weadbyrig : Hunt- 
Wardebirh : Brom. Warde- 
buryh. — weard a watch, burh 
a city, fort] Warburton; locus 
ubL<Etlielfleda,Merciorum do- 
mina, exstruxit arcem : hodie 
fortasse Wardborough in agro 
Oxoniensi ; Camdenus tamen, 
cum Asser. et Flor. Wig. 
legit Wead-byrig, i. e. Weds- 
borough in agro Staffordensi. 
Lambardus autem Warerds- 
bury, hodie Waysbury inter 
Windsoram et Stanes, Chr, 
913. 

Weardian, beweardian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od ; v. a. [weard a guard] 
1. To ward, guard, watch ; 
custodire, curare, tueri, vigi- 
lare. 2. To dwell, inhabit; 
habitare, incolere, v. eardian ; 
— 1. paere caegean weardian 
the key to guard, L. pol. 
Cnut. 74. Seth weardode 
Seth guarded, Cd. 56. Wear- 
dode wide rice protected wide 
empire, Cd. 208. Bewear- 
gende, Ps. 30,7: 11, 8. 2. 
Sceal weardigan on eorSan 
shall dwell on earth, Bt. R. p. 
180. pone wudu weardafc 
inhabits the wood, Cod. Exon. 

57 a, 9. Westen weardafc 
inhabits a desert, Cod. Exon. 

58 a, 13. In scade weardafc 
dwells in shade, Cod. Exon. 
58 a, 18. 



88p 



WE A 



88r 



WE A 



WEB 



°Weard-man a watchman, guard, 
Elf. T. p. 36, 15, 16. 

Weard-setl a place to keep ivatch 
in, a watch'tower, Cot. 194. 

Weard - stal, weard - steal a 
watch-tower, a jieeping hole, 
sights; specula, conspicillum, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 77. Specta- 
cula, Elf. gl. So?n. p. 68. 

Wearg, es ; m. A wretch, villain, 
Th. An. 

Wearg, wearh wicked, Menol. F. 
572, v. werig. 

Wearg-baerend, wearh-baerend, 
for weargrod-baerend. A slave 
who bears his gallows, a villain ; 
furcam ferens, furcifer, Som. 
Wearg-braede, wearh-braede A 
ringworm, tetter, mole, freckle ; 
naevus serpens, impetigo, R. 
71, 80: Elf. gl. Som.?. 71. 

Wearg-rod a fork, gallows, v. 
wiearh-rod. 

Wearh a hardness of the skin, 
a knot, wart, v. wear. 

Wearlice cautiously, v. waerlice. 

Wearm ; m.n. es ; /. re; adj. 
[Plat. But. Frs. Ger. Swed. 
warm : Ker. uuaram : Ot. Not. 
uuarmo : Moes. warmjan cale- 
facere : Dan. varm : Icel. 
varmr tepidus ; varmi m. 
calor] Warm ; tepidus, ca- 
lidus : — On sum era hit bi<S 
wearm in summer it is warm, 
Bt. 21 : 33, 4. peah be wel 
lyste wearmes mustes though 
thou be desirous of warm must, 
Bt. 5, 2 : Lev. 6, 21. 
v Wearmian, gewearmian ; ic 
wearmige ; p. ode ; pp. od ; 
v. n. To become or grow warm ; 
calere, calescere : — Ic wear- 
mige caleo, Elf. gr. 26, 2 : 
c. 35. Ic onginn et owearmi- 
genne / begin to grow warm, 
Elf. gr. 35. 

Wearmlic ; adj. Warm ; tepi- 
dus : — Wearmlic wolcna scur 
a warm shower of clouds, Cd. 
191. 

Wearne A contrariety, resistance, 
an obstacle, impediment; re- 
pugnantia, obstaculum, C. R. 
Ben. 78, Som. 

Wearn-maelum [worn a number] 
by companies, Som. 

Wearn-wistlic Difficult; arduus, 
difficilis, Som. 

Wearn-wistlice Arduously, with 
difficulty; difficile, Cot. 62. 

Wearod, wearoS sea-shore, v. 
waro<5. 

Wearp The warp or thread at 
length, through which the woof 
is cast in weaving, a twig ; 
stamen textorium, vimen, Som. 

Wearp cast ; jactavit, Bt. 16, 2. 
v. weorpan. 

Wearp-faet A warp vat or bas- 
ket to put yarn and other like 
stuff in, also a basket, because 



woven of twigs ; qualus texto- 
rius ad stamen continendum, 
Som. 
iWearp-stic A shuttle- stick, a 
dart; radius textorius, telum, 
Som. 

Wearr hard skin, a knot, v. wear. 

Wearrhitnes, se ; /. Hardness, 
knottiness4 callositas, nodosi- 
tas, Cot. 44, Som. 

Wearrig,wearriht. Knotty, rough, 
hard as the hands or feet with 
labour ; callosus, npdosus, 
Som. 

We art [Plat, waart, waarte /: 
Dut. wrat /: Old Dut. weer, 
wier /. nodus, callus : Ger. 
warze /: Dan. vorte c : Swed. 
warta /: Icel. varta /. verru- 
ca ; Fr. verrue /: Sp. Port. 
verruga /. v. wear] A wart ; 
verruca, Som. 

Weartene heap impurity, lust- 
fulness ; satyriasis, Ben. 

Wearter an inhabitant, v. wser- 
ter. 

WearS was, was made, has be- 
come, v. weorcSan. 
r WearS sea-shore, v. waroS. 

Weas; adv. [Perhaps the Old 
Plat, wes, weas, for the Ger. 
etwas something, is related to 
this word] By chance, acci- 
dentally, by accident or mis- 
fortune ; casu, fortuito : — Nis 
nauht baet mon cwi$, baet 
aenig bing weas gebyrige ; 
forbam aelc bing cym<5 of 
sumum bingum, for by hit 
ne bi$ weas gebyred ; ac baer 
hit of nauhte ne come, bonne 
waere hit weas gebyred it is 
naught that men say, that any 
thing happens by chance ; be- 
cause every thing comes from 
certain things, therefore it has 
not happened by chance ; but if 
it had come from nothing, then 
it would have happened by 
chance, Bt. 40, 5, Card. p. 
368, 11: 40, 6: 37, 1: 39, 
2. 

Weast-Centingas men of West 
Kent, Chr. 999, v. West- 
Centingas. 

Weax, waex, es ; n. [Plat, wass 
n: Dut. was n : Frs. Swed. 
wax n : Ger. wachs n : Old 
Ger. wahs, wuahs : Wil. vu- 
ahs : Dan. vox, voks n : Icel. 
vax n : Pol.Bohm. vosk: Russ. 
voska. The Lat. viscus seems 
related to this word. Adelung 
is doubtful whether it is of 
Slavonic origin, or whether it 
is derived from Old Ger. week 
soft] Wax ; cera, Cod. Exon. 
22 b, 3 : Ps. 96, 5. 

Weaxan, geweaxan ; bu wyxt, 

he wyx<5, weaxa<5 ; p. weox, 

aweox, geweox, we weoxon ; 

pp. weaxen, geweaxen ; v. n. 

445 



[Plat. Dut. wassen : Frs. waxa : 
Ger. wachsen : Tat. Ot. Ker. 
uuahsan : Mons. Glos. kauuab- 
san vegetata ; uuohs crevit : 
Moes. wahsjan crescere ; p. 
wohs : Dan. voxe : Swed. 
waxa : Icel. vaxa crescere] To 
wax, grow, increase ; crescere, 
invalescere, nasci, oriri, fieri : 
— LaetaS weaxan sinite cres- 
cere, Mt. 13, 30. Wex cresce, 
Gen. 35, 11. Ic gedo baet bu 
wyxt faciam ut crescas, Gen. 
17, 6. HytwyxS crescit, Mt. 
13, 32. paer baer gold wixt 
ubi aurum nascitur, Gen. 2, 11. 
Seo wyrt weox herba crevit, 
Mt. 13, 26. paet cild weox 
puer crevit, Gen. 21, 8. Seo 
adl daeghwamlice weox the 
disease daily increased, Bd. S. 
p. 609, 25: 627,12. On bam 
dagum sycScSan Moises ge- 
weox, Ex. 2, 11. Hyt geby- 
re$ baet he weaxe oportet ut 
ille crescat, Jn. 3, 30. Ic do 
baet ge weaxaS faciam ut vos 
crescatis, Lie. 26, 9. pa bor- 
nas weoxon spina oris, sunt, 
Mt. 13, 7. Geweaxen grown, 
Cot. 182. 
s Weax-braed a table covered with 
wax to write upon, a writing- 
table, C. R. Ben. 45, 55, v. 
waex-bred. 

Weax - candel Wax - candle ; 
cereus, Cot. 87. 

Weax-gesceot Wax -.shot or 
tax ; pecunia in ceram vel 
cereos collata, Lye. 

Weax-hlaf Wax-loaf ; collyra 
cerea, L. M. 1, 35. 

Weaxnes, se ; /. An increase, 
growing ; crementum : — Cy- 
rican weaxnes a church's in- 
crease, Bd. S. p. 506, 38. 
paes monan leoht and baes 
saees flodes weaxnes an in- 
crease of moonlight and of the 
sea-flood, Bd. S. p. 616, 16. 

Web, wseb [Plat, wabb, wabbe, 
web, wbbbe, woppe n. wev- 
sel n : Dut. web, webbe, weef- 
sel n : Ger. gewebe n : Old 
Ger. uuabbe, uueppi : Not. 
Ps. 89, 10, uuuppen der spin- 
na cobweb : Dan. vaev c : Swed. 
waf m: Icel. vefr m. tela: 
Wel. gwe a web of cloth, a 
covering] A web ; tela, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 79. 

Webba A weaver; textor, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 79. 

Web-beam The web-beam, a 
weaver's beam; jugum texto- 
rium, liciatorium, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 79 a. Insubula, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 79 b. 

Webbestre A female weaver; 
textrix, Elf. gl. Som. p. 79. 

Web-gere'Sru ; q. a web of cloth; 
fura, R. 111. Tara, Elf. gl, 



88n 



WED 



88 w 



WED 



88y 



WED 



Som. p. 79 ; forsan, arma tex- 
toria, Lye. 
1 Web-gerode a web of cloth ; tela, 
Som. 

Web-lioc a web-hook, stay of a 
weaver's beam ; textorius un- 
cus, pecten, apidiscus, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 79. 

Web-hus Web-house, weaver's 
shop ; textrina, Som. 

Weblic Belonging to a weaver ; 
textorius. 

Web-tawa Flax, thread ; linum, 
Lye. 

Webung A stage, pavilion; scena, 
So?n. 

Wecca A week; septimana, 
Lye. 

Wecca, an. A wick, a candle- 
wick ; ellychnium, Cot. 40. 

Weccan, weccean; v, a. {Plat. 
But. wekken : Ger. wecken : 
Ot. Not. Wil. uuegken, uue- 
chen, uuecken : Ban. vaekke : 
Swed. wacka : Icel. vekia ex- 
citare, expergefacere. Adelung 
says, wecken is the intensivum 
of the Ger. verb wegen, bewe- 
gen to move strongly, the action 
required to awake one from 
sleep] To arouse, to call from 
sleep, to bring forth, to excite, 
light ; excitare, suscitare : — 
Unraed weccean evil council 
arouse, Cd. 1, Th. p. 3, 5. 
Hys broSor saed wecce, Mk. 
12, 19. pe flod wecca <S which 
water bringeth forth, Cd. 10. 
Ongan aeled weccan began 
fire to light, Cd. 140, v. awec- 
can. 
"Weccean watches; vigiliae, C. 
R. Ben. 20, v. waecce. 

Weced, Wecedport [Hunt. We- 
cheport: Hovd. Wesedport : 
Brom. Weceport] Watchet ; 
navium statio in agro Sumer- 
setensi, Chr. 918 : 997. 

Wecg a wedge, a mass of metal, 
v. waecg. 

Wecgan, wecggan to arouse, agi- 
tate, to bring forth, Bt. R. p. 
191: Cd. 192, 77*. p. 240, 19, 
v. weccan, aweccan, wagian. 

Wed, wedd; g. weddes; d. 
wedde; n. [Plat. Old Dut. 
wedde /. sponsio, pignus : Frs. 
wed /. promissum ; But. wed- 
de /. salary, pension : Ger. 
wette /. a bet, wager; Old 
Ger. wad pignus ; Lat. mid. 
wadia, wadium, vadium : Ban. 
veddemaal n. a bet, wager ; 
Swed. vad n. a bet ; Icel. ved 

n. pignus, fidejussio : Arab. t)» 

wd, wed friendship, love] A 
pledge, earnest, sign, promise, 
agreement ; pignus, foedus : — 
Gif bu wed nime set binum 
naehstan, Ex. 22, 26. Ic be 
sealde to wedde I gave thee in 



pledge, Cd. 106, Th. p. 139, 
13. pis bi$ baet tacn mines 
weddes, Gen. 9, 12, 13, 17. 
Beo min wedd on eowrum 
flsesce on ecum wedde, Gen. 
17, 11, 13, 19, 21. Ga bider 
near and uton syllan wedd, 
baet freondscipe sig betwux 
unc, me and be, Gen. 31, 44. 
pa astah ic on bone munt, 
and baer ba staenenan bredu, 
on bam waes baet wedd be 
Drihten wi£ eow gecwaefc, 
Beut. 9,9: 31, 16: Lev. 26, 
15. 
v Wed a garment, Cot. 171, v. waed. 

Wedan ; ic wede,he wet; p. 
wedde, awedde ; 'we weddon ; 
v. n. [Plat, wuden : But. wo- 
eden : Ger. wiithen : Not. 
uuuoten to rage, to be in a 
fury : Icel. vada uppa inva- 
dere, infestare : Wil. gwyth 
wrath, anger. — wod mad] To 
rave, to be mad, to rage ; in- 
festare, insanire, furere, sestu- 
are : — He wet insanit, Jn. 1 0, 
20. Wendon hi baet be wed- 
de putabant illi quod insaniret, 
Bd. S. p. 517, 11. Garsecg 
wedde ocean raged, Cd. 167. 
pa y$a weddan fluctus fure- 
bant, Bd. S. p. 541, 39. 

Wed - beorg hellebore, an anti- 
dote against madness ; in ve- 
saniam tutamen, helleborus, 
Som. 

Wed-bro$er a pledged brother, 
a Christian brother ; confra- 
ter, is scilicet qui eodem fce- 
dere seu sacramento (v. gr. 
baptismi) cum alio astringi- 
tur, Chr. 656. 

Wed-bryce a breach of a pledge 
or covenant, L. Alf. pol. 1. 

Wedd a pledge, v. wed. 

Weddian, beweddian; ic wed- 
dige ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
[Plat. Old But. wedden cer- 
tare pignore : But. wedden to 
bet, to lay a wager : Frs. wed- 
dia, wedda to promise, pledge : 
Ger. wetten : Old Ger. waeten : 
Mons. Glos. uuatun junxerunt ; 
gapun uuetti dederunt manus 
suas : Ot. Krisi. 1. ii. cxviii. 
10; uuio ther uuizod, alten 
liutin gibot sicut lex, antiquis 
prcecepit : Ker. wizzi punish- 
ment : Moes. gawath conjunxit ; 
withan conjungere : Ban. ved- 
de, vaedde : Swed. wadja to 
bet; wad n. a bet, appeal; 
sla wad to bet : Icel. vedia 
pignore certare, deponere a 
ved n. pignus, fidejussio, spon- 
sio : Boxhorn in Lex. Ant. 
Brit, dyweddio jugare, conju- 
gare, conjugio dare ; cydwedd 
conjux] 1. To bargain, promise, 
vow, make a contract ; pacisci, 
promittere, spondere. 2. To 
446 



wed, give to wife, betroth; 
spondere, dare in uxorem, 
3. To marry ; ducere in uxo- 
rem : — l.Weres weddian ca- 
pitis eestimationem spondere, L. 
pol. Edm. 7. Weddige se 
brid-guma^e bridegroom vows, 
L. Edm. de Virg. desp. 2. 
Him weddedon feoh to syllen- 
ne ei pacti sunt pecuniam dare, 
Lk. 22, 5. 2. Weddian heo- 
r'a magan to wife to betroth 
their relation to wife, L. Edm. 
de Virg. desp. 6. 3. Maeden 
o<S<Se wif weddian virginem 
sive uxorem ducere/ L. Edm. 
de Virg. desp. 1. 
x Weddung, e ; f A pledging, 
wedding ; pactio, sponsio, 
pactio matrimonialis, matri- 
monium, Nic. 7. 

Wede-berge an antidote against 
poison, Cot. 71, v. wed-beorg. 

Wede-bund a mad hound, a mad 
dog, v. wedende. 

Wedende ; g. m. n. es ; /. re ; 
part, [wedan to be mad] Rag- 
ing, insane, mad; insaniens, 
rabidus, versanus : — Weden- 
de bund a mad hound, Bt. 37, 
1. Hwa mseg bam weden- 
dan gytsere genoh forgifan 
who can to the mad and cove- 
tous give enough, Bt. 7, 4. 
For wedendre heortan bses 
cyninges propter vesanam men- 
tern regis, Bd. S. p. 524, 1, B. 

Weden-heort insane, mad; in- 
sanus mente, Som. 

Weden-heortnes Raging in heart, 
madness ; insania mentis, ve- 
sania, rabies, Bd. S. p. 507, 
3: 524,1. 
yWEDER, waeder; g. wederes, 
wedres ; n. [Plat. But. we- 
der, weer n : Ger. wetter n : 
Ot. uuetar : Wil. uuetere : 
Ban. veir, veyr n : Swed. 
wader n : Icel. vedr n. a'er, 
a'eris temperies : Slav, witr, 
weter : Ir. Gael, athar m. 
air, firmament, sky, atmosphere: 
Grk m . aiOijp : Lat. aether : Ind. 
widara, wad, waia, waihu: 

Pers. «>lj wad, for ^ bad 



air, wind, weather] 1. Wea- 
ther, the temperature of the 
air, the air; coeli temperies, 
aer. 2. A storm, tempest ; 

tempestas : — 1. Smylte weder 
serena coeli temperies, Mt. 16, 
2 : Bt. 6. Hredh weder, Mt. 
16, 3 : Chr. 1052. Styrmende 
weder stormy weather, Bt. 7, 
3. Micle J?y fiaegenra li(5es 
wedres multo eo Icetior (prop- 
ter) serenam tempestatem, Bt. 
R. p. 166. Wedere gelicost 
to the weather likcst, Cd. 191. 
Wederes abad waited the 
weather ; ccelum serenum 



89; 



W E G 



89b 



WEG 



89d 



WEL 



expect.wit, Chr. 1094'. 2. 
purh weder gelet hindered by 
storm; per tempestatem ad- 
versam impeditus, Chr. 1097. 
Waernian nine wi<5 paet we- 
der to guard himself against 
the storm, Bt. 41, 3. Holme- 
gum wederum ivith raging 
storms, Cd. 148, Th. p. 185, 
6. 
■Weder a wether, v. wefcer. 

Weder-cyn a male kind; mas- 
culus, Som. 

Weder-feste weather-fast; tem- 
pestate detentus, Chr. 1046. 

Weder-rap Weather- rope, 
a cable ; rudens, Cot. 177. 

Weder-wolcen a weather cloud, 
a tloud, Cd. 146. 

Wedewe a widow, Job. p. 164, v. 
wuduwe. 

Wedla poor, the poor, v. vvaedla. 

Wed-lac [lac a gift] A pledge ; 
pignus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 58. 

Wedlian to want, beg, v. waed- 
lian. 

Wed-loga [loga a liar] faithless ; 
fidem fallens, Lup. 19. 

Wedlung want, v. waedlung. 

Wedrian q. To weather ; tem- 
pestatem sortiri serenam vel 
turbidam, Ben. 

Wedyn-heortnis madness, C. Ps. 
39, 6, v. weden-heortnes. 

Wefan ; pp. gewefen [Plat. Dut. 
weven : Ger. weben : Ot. Not. 
uueban, uuepan : Mons. Glos. 
uuepente texentes ; Tat. gi- 
uueban contexta : Dan. vaeve : 
Swed. wafwa : Icel.vefotexere: 
GrJc. vcpaw] To WEAVE, form, 
or contrive ; texere, fabricare :' 
— Unraed wefan evil counsel to 
weave, Cd. 1. Hraegel wefaS 
weave clothes, Bd. S. p. 601, 16. 
penne gewefen, piece gewefen 
thinly woven, thickly woven, R. 
63. 
a Wefels a covering, v. waefels. 

Wefersyne a spectacle, show, v. 
waefersyne. 

Wefian to astonish, Cod. Exon. 60 
b, 17, v. wafian. 

Weil cladica vel claudica, Cot. 
34, inter textrinalia, Lye. 

Wefl a weevel, v. wifel. 

Wefia panucla, Ben. 

Weft, wefta. The woof or weft, 
the threads crossing the warp 
in weaving ; deponile, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 79. Textorium, Cot. 
61, 161, i. e. subtegmen vel 
subtemen apud textores, Som. 

Weg, es; m. [Frs. wei/: Plat. 
Dut. Ger. weg m: Old Ger. 
wee : Isd. vuegh : Ot. weg : 
Moes. wigs iter : Dan. vei, vey 
c : Swed. wag m : Icel. vegr m. 
via, semita] A way ; via, iter : 
— To sebealdenne pone weg 
to J?am lifes treowe, Gen. 3, 
24. Weg swiSe rum via valde 



spatiosa, Mt. 7, 13. Neara and 
angsum weg stricta et angusta 
via, Mt. 7, 14. Swa swa se 
weg licS sicut via jacet, Num. 
21, 22. Haefdon sumne dael 
weges gefaren aliquam par- 
tem vice processerant, Deut. 44, 
4 : Bd.S. p. 485, 30. purh pone 
weg per istam viam, Mt. 7, 13 : 
8, 28: Num. 21, 4: 22, 23: 
Gen. 48, 7: Mt. 13, 4, 19. 
On pam ylcan waege in eadem 
via,Lk. 10, 31: Gen. 35, 19. 
Godes wegas Dei vice, Deut. 
32, 4. Smefce wegas plance 
vice, Lk. 3, 5. Wegas syndon 
dryge (the*) ways are dry, Cd. 
157>27a.p.l95,28. paerawega 
gelaete viarum exitus, compita, 
Gen. 38, 21 : Mt. 22, 9. On 
pa wegas in vias, Mt. 22, 10. 
On eallum pam wegum in om- 
nibus viis, Deut. 1,21. *|[ Eal- 
ne weg always; semper, Bt. 
13: 15: 27,4: 30, 1: 33,4: 
38, 4: 40, 5. 
b Wegan ; p. waeg, waeh, awaeh, 
we waegon ; pp. gewegen ; v. a. 
To bear, carry, move, to weigh ; 
hence, to weigh anchor ; ve- 
bere, portare, levare, truti- 
nare, levare anchoram : — He 
moste waepen wegan he must 
bear arms, Bd. S. p. 517, 7. 
Wegan swatig hleor to bear a 
sweaty countenance, Cd. 43. 
Wegan fealwe linde to bear a 
fallow linden, Cd. 94. Ic ta- 
cen wege / a token bear, Cd. 
42. pe on breostum waeg 
byrnende lufan who in (his) 
breast bore burning love, Chr. 
975. Waeg mid hine twig- 
ecged hand-seax portavit apud 
se bicipitem sicam, Bd. S. p. 
511, 15. We cwaedon paet he 
wege sylf pa faehfce decrevi- 
mus quod ille ferat ipse odium, 
L. Edm. pol. 1. pe pane we- 
ge bear thee thanks, Cd. 107. 
Randas waegon shields bore, 
Cd. 95. Beado-searo waegon 
warlike engines moved, Cd. 170. 
Ymb hine waegon about Mm 
moved, Cd. 151, Th. p. 189, 5. 
Abraham J?a awaeh feower 
hund scillinga seolfres be ful- 
lon gewihte, Gen. 23, 16. 

Weg-braede, way-brede, plan- 
tain, v. waeg-braede. 

Wege a wedge, v. waecg. 

Wege a balance, Ps. 61, 9, v. 
waege. 

Wege-gang afoot-path ; semita, 
L. With. W. p. 12, § 12. 

Wege-laaton trivium, Elfgl. Som. 
p. 76. 

Weg-faran to take a journey, to 
way fare, to journey. 

Weg-fereld A journey ; iter, Som. 

Weg-ferende wayfaring, Mt. 27, 
39: Mk. 15, 21. 
447 



c Weg--fore A going; profectio, 
iter, Lye. 

Wegg a mass, Bt. 34, 9, C, v. 
wecg. 

Weg-gedal a crossway, a turning 
aside, v. waeg-gedal. 

Weg-gelaete a crossway. 

Weg-gesi<San way companions, 
guards. 

Weg-gewendan to depart from 
the way ; de via movere, Som. 

Wegi All kinds of cups, a drink- 
ing pot ; poculum, Som. 

Weg-leas Wayless, out of the 
way; sine via, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 76. 

Weg-least A going out of the 
way; deviatio, invium, Ps. 
106, 40. 

Weg-nest, weg-nyst food for a 
journey, Bd. S. p. 634, 33, v. 
waeg-nest. 

Weg-reaf way plunder, v. waeg- 
reaf. 

Weg-scala a weighing scale, v. 
waeg-scala. 

Weg-twiflung a division of a 
way ; viae divisio, diverticu- 
lum, Elf.gl. Som. p. 77. 

Wei woe, alas, Bt. 35, 6, C, v. 
wa. 

Weie a way, Chr. 656, v. weg. 
d WEL, well; comp. bet; sup. 
betst ; adv. [Plat, well, wol 
bene, quidem, equidem :■ Dut. 
wel: Ger. wohl: Ker. Ot. 
wola, wela, woll : Moes. waila 
bene, pulchre : Dan. Icel. vel : 
Swed. wal : Wel. gwell better ; 
gwella to better. The Lat. 
belle and the Grk. ko\ws may 
claim a relationship to this 
word; also the Sans, bala, 
bali strength, power] Well, 
much, enough, truly; bene, 
probe, vere, satis, pene : — 
SwiSe wel very well, Bt. 41, 
4. To wel too well, Bt. 7, 3. 
Wel \>u spraecst bene loqueris, 
Deut. 1, 14: Lk. 20, 39 : Jn. 
4, 17. Gyf ge wel dofc J>am 
pe eow wel do$ si benefacia- 
tis eis qui vobis bene faciunt, 
Lk. 6, 33. Wel Cristen truly 
Christian; vere Christianus, 
^.^.p. 565, 31. Gyf ic well 
spraece, Jn. 18, 23. ^[Wel 
neah, neh well nigh; pro- 
pe, pene, Bd. S. p. 487, 42. 
Wel hwaer, gehwaer for the 
most part ; pene ubique, pas- 
sim, plerumque, Bt. R. p. 
166: 194: Bd. S. p. 493, 33. 
Wel la well alas, Oh, Bt. 34, 8. 

We'la, waela, an; m. [Plat. 
weel, wehl /. petulance, wan- 
tonness, voluptuousness : Dut. 
weelde /. luxury, voluptuous- 
ness : Ger. wohl n : Dan. vel 
n : Swed. wal n : Wel. hwy- 
lus prosperous, right, dexterous, 
well in health] 1. Weal, 



89e 



WEL 



WEL 



891 



WEM 



wealth, prosperity, happiness, 
bliss; abundantia, opulentia, 
prosperitas, felicitas. 2. In 
the pi. Riches ; opes, divitise : 
— l.Eall Jnses middaneardes 
wela all of this world's wealth, 
Bt. 13, Card. p. 58, 23. On- 
ceosan welan and wawan to 
choose of weal and woe, Cd. 
23. Sege me nu hwae<5er se 
pin wela svva deore seo say to 
me now whether this thy wealth 
is so dear, Bt. 13, Card. p. 
58, 3. Strynan welan and 
wiste to acquire wealth and 
food, Cd. 46. Forgifan wid- 
bradne welan to give wide- 
spread bliss, Cd. 30, 2. We- 
lan pisses middangeardes 
riches of this world, Bt. 13 : 
26, 1. Gebenc nu hwaet 
pines agnes seo ealra pissa 
woruld-aehta and welena think 
now what is thy own of all this 
world's possessions and riches, 
Bt. 13. Weor<5ian mid mic- 
lum welum to reward with 
much riches, Bt. 28. 
e Wela Rich: dives, felix: — Botl 
wela a rich dwelling, Cd. 86, 
v. welig. 

Wela - hord wealth hoard, a 
treasury ; gazophylacium, Cot. 
204. 

Weland,Welond, es; m. Weland, 
the Vulcan of Northern mytho- 
logy ; Welandus : — Hwaer sint 
nu paes wisan Welandes ban, 
paes goldsmifces pe waes geo 
maerost where are now the wise 
Weland 's bones, the goldsmith 
that was of yore most eminent? 
Bt. R. p. 162, 25. Hwaet sint 
nu paes wisan goldsmifces ban 
Welondes ? what are now the 
bones of the wise goldsmith, 
Weland? Bt. 19, Card. p. 106, 
16. 

Wel-besceawod well seen, con- 
sidered; spectatus, conside- 
ratus, R. Ben. 64. 

Wel-boren well-born, noble, gen- 
teel; bene natus, ingenuus, 
nobilis, C. R. Lk. 19, 12: 
Deut. 1, 15. 

Welcn the welkin, sky, v. wol- 
cen. 

Weldaed A good deed, benefit; 
benefactum, beneficium, Fit. 
Swith; Ps. 77, 14. 

Wel-don to do well; benefacere. 

Wel-ea$-ben that may be easily 
entreated; deprecabilis, Som. 

Weleg rich, Bt. 7,4, v. welig. 

Welegian to enrich, v. gewel- 
gian. 

Weler, es; m. [Frs. wara/. a 
lip : Icel. vara labium] A lip ; 
labium : — Tostencfc Driht 
ealle weleras facnfulle disper- 
dat Dominus universa labia 
dolosa, Ps. 11, 3, 4: 30, 21: 



62, 6: 119, 2: 139, 3. Mid 
welerum weor<San cum la- 
biis honor are, Mt. 15, 8: Mk. 
7,6. 
f Wel-ga Go well, go to; eja, Som. 

We]ga,/or welega rich, v. welig. 

Wel-geboren well-born, noble, v. 
wel-boren. 

Wel-gecweme [gecweme plea- 
sant] well pleased, acceptable, 
pleasant; beneplacitus, gra- 
tus, Ps. 118, 108: 146, 12. 

Wei - gecwemedlic well pleas- 
ing, Ps. 149, 4, v. wel-ge- 
cweme. 

Wel-gehende well nigh, near at 
hand ; admodum prope, Som,. 

Wel-gehwaer for the most part, 
v. wel, &c. 

Wel-gelican to be well pleased, 
Mt. 17, 5. 

Wel-gelicwir<Se well pleased, ac- 
ceptable ; beneplacitus, ac- 
ceptus, F. Ps. 118, 108. 

Wel-gelicwir<5nes Goodpleasure; 
beneplacitum, V. Ps. 140, 7. 

Wel-gewlite well favoured, very 
beautiful. 

Wel-gewlitegod well adorned, 
Elf. gl. v. wel-gewlite. 

Wel-haewen well hued or colour- 
ed ; boni coloris, caeruleus, 
Ben. 

Wel-hreow bloodthirsty, v.wael- 
hreow. 

Wel -hwaer every where, v. wael- 
hwaer. 

Weli, for weleg, welig rich, Ps. 
48,2. 
s Welig, weleg; g. m. n. es;/. 
re ; def. se weliga ; seo, paet 
welige ; adj. [Plat. Frs. welig 
petulant, wanton, luxurious : 
Dut. weelderig luxurious, vo- 
luptuous: Ger. wohlig com- 
fortable, pleasant] Rich, boun- 
tiful ; dives, abundans: — He 
waes swiSe welig, Lk. 18, 23. 
Abram sofclice waes swiSe 
welig on golde, Gen. 13, 6. 
Sum welig man quidam dives 
homo, Mt. 27, 57: Lk. 16, 1, 
19. Sumes weliges mannes 
aecer cujusdam divitis hominis 
ager, Lk. 12, 16. pone 
welegan waedlum gelice efn- 
maerne gede<5 7naketh the rich 
alike equal with poor, Bt. R. 
p. 162: Lk. 14, 12. Se welega 
gae<5 on Godes rice, Mt. 19, 
23, 24. Gear welige anni 
abundantes, Gen. 41, 26, 29. 
Wa eow weligum vce vobis di- 
vitibus, Lk. 6, 24. He geseh 
pa weligan aspexit divites, fyc. 
21, 1. Welegre richer, Ors. 
2, 4. Welegast, welegost 
richest, Ors. 3, 5 : Bt. 26, 1. 

Welig A willow ; salix, Cot. 
165. 

Weligian to enrich, v. gewel- 
gian. 

448 



MVelinga -ford Wallingford, v. 
Wealinga-ford. 

Welisc Welsh, Heming. p. 101, 
v. Waelisc. 

Well a well, fountain, Elf. gl. 
Som.-p,76: Bd.S.^.625,23,^T: 
Bt. 15 : Bt. R. p. 158, 72, v. 
wyl. 

Well-don to do well. 

Wel-la alas, v. wel, &c. 

Wellere A hollow, bosom, gulf; 
sinus, Som. 

Wellian ; p. ode. To boil, rage, 
to be hot; fervere, aestuare, 
ebullire, furere : — Ic welle 
ferveo, Elf. gr. 26, 5. Welode 
cestuavit, Guthl. Fit. 2, v. weal- 
Ian. 

Wel-licung well liking, well 
pleasing; beneplacitum, T. 
Ps. 68, 16. 

Well - willende, wel - willende 
wishing well, kind, benevolent, 
Elf.gr. 14: Jud. 6, 14. 

Well- willendlice, wel-willend- 
lice benevolently, kindly, lov- 
ingly, L. Ps. 50, 19. 

Well-willendnes, wel-willend- 
nes good-will, benevolence, kind- 
ness, L. Ps. 51, 3. 

Welm heat, fire, Cd. 213, v. 
wylm. 

Welm Sole of the foot; planta 
pedis, Ben. v. fot-welm. 

Welmas-ford [Brom. Wilmes- 
ford] Walmsfokd ; vicus in 
agro Northantunensi ad flu- 
vium Nen, Chr. 656. 
' Wel-neah well nigh, near, v. 
wel, &c. 

Welond a famous smith, v. We- 
land. 

Wel or a lip, v. weler. 

Welp a whelp, dog, R. Mt. 15, 
27, v. hwelp. 

Weir a lip, R.Ren, pref. v. weler. 

Wel-reow bloodthirsty, cruel, v. 
wael-hreow. 

Wel-spreng a well-spring, a well, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 76. 

Welt rules; weltst rulest, v. 
wealdan. 

Weluc a wilk, cockle, R. 102 : Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 77, v. weoloc. 

Wel-willende wishing well, v. 
well-willende. 

Wem, werara a spot, blemish, v. 
worn. 

Weman To persuade, entice ; sua- 
dere, allicere, R. Ben. 61. 

Wemde defiled, v. wemman. 

Wemere A defiler, harlot; leno, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 74. 

Wem-\eks spotless ; immaculatus, 
Som. 

Wemman ; p. wemde to spoil, 
corrupt, Ps. 88, 31, v. ge- 
wemman. 

Wemman A woman, female ; fo?- 
mina, H. Mt. 19, 4. 

Wemmednys, se ; /. A defiling ; 
foedatio, foeditas, Ben. 



89k 



WEN 



89m 



WEN 



89o 



WEN 



i We'n ; g. wenne ; /: also wena, 
an; m. [Plat. But. waan m. 
opinion, conjecture : Ger. wahn 
m. opinion, fancy, conjecture : 
Old. Ger. wan, won spes : Ker. 
uuan spes ; Ot. ana uuan sine 
dubio : Moes. wen spes : Dan. 
wan/, chance, hope: Icel. von, 
vaend /. hope] A hope, an ex- 
pectation, a thought, weening ; 
spes, expectatio, opinio: — Ac 
is wen, J?aet hit sie by mare 
but a hope is, that it is the 
greater, Bt, 40, 3, Card. p. 
364, 6. Wenne, Beo. 11, 48. 
Him seo wen geleah him that 
hope deceived, Cd. 4. On we- 
num in thoughts, Cd. 49. Wi- 
ges on wenum in hopes of battle, 
Cd. 151. On wenum set in 
expectation set, Cd. 128. Se 
leasa wena tiohhie baet se an- 
weald sie baet hehste god the 
false opinion supposes that 
power is the highest good, Bt. 
27, 3, Card, p.' 154, 10. Se 
wena nis be so<5re the opinion 
is not the truer, Bt. R. p. 193. 
iEtes on wenan in hopes of 
food, Cd.151. 
Wen ; adv. [wen a hope] There 
is a hope, perhaps, by chance; 
probabile est, forte, forsan : — 
Wen is baet ge cu<5on minne 
Faeder forsan Patrem meum 
sciretis, Jn. 8, 19. 

k We'n an, gewenan; p. wende; 
pp. wened, gewened [Plat. 
But. wanen to ween : Frs. wena 
to imagine, think : Ger. wahnen 
to mean, presume, imagine : Old 
Ger. uuannen, uuanen, wenen 
opinari, conjecere, sperare ; 
Ker. uuanne cestimet ; uuani 
in inan spera in eum; faruuan- 
nan desperare : Lip. uuandos 
existimasti : Moes. wenjan pu- 
tare, expectare : Icel. vona spe- 
rare ; vana sperare, insimulare. 
The Ger. wahnen to mean, from 
the old wahen: Ot. uuahen 
to mention, relate] To ween, 
think, expect, hope, imagine, 
suppose, perceive, judge, esteem. ; 
existimare, putare, sentire, 
conjectare, sperare, expec- 
tare : — Hwaes maeg ic elles 
wenan what can I else think ? 
Bt. 34, 9. Nelle ge wenan 
baet nolite existimare quod, Mt. 
5, 17. Hwam wene ic past 
hit beo gelic cuinam existimem 
ego quod est simile, Lk. 13, 
18, 20. Hwaet wenst bu quid- 
nam existimas tu? Mk. 4, 41 : 
BL 16, 2. Wenst bu hwaet 
is bes sentis ne tu quis est 
hie? Lk. 8,25. Ic wolde wi- 
ton hwaefcer bu wendest baet 
/ would know whether thou 
thoughtest that, Bt. 34, 9. He 
wende baet existimavit quod, 



Gen. 38, 15. peah ge nu we- 
nen baet though ye now expect 
that, S;c.Bt. 19. Hi wena <5 baet 
illi existimant quod, 8;c. Mt. 6, 7. 
Hig wendon £>aet existimarunt 
quod, $c. Mt. 20, 10: Mk. 6, 
49 : Lk. 2, 44 : 3, 23, &c. : 
Jn. 11, 13. Gewened ic eom 
a?stimatus sum, Ps. 87, 4. 
1 Wenan [Plat. But. wennen, 
gewennen, afwennen to accus- 
tom : Frs. wena, gewohnen : 
Ger. entwbhnen to wean ; Old 
Ger. wbnen : Not. kiuuonen 
solere ; intuuenan ablactare : 
Ban. vaenne to accustom ; af- 
vaenne, vaenne fra to wean : 
Swed. wanja to accustom; af- 
wanja to wean : Icel. vana so- 
lere ; venia assuefacere ; venia 
barn af briosti ablactare in- 
fantem; venia /. consuetudo] 
To wean ; ablactare, R. Ben. 
7. 

Wen-byl A wenbile, a bile; car- 
bunculus, Som. 

Wencle A maid, daughter; an- 
cilia, Som. 

Wend A turn, change ; vicis, Bt. 
38, 2. 
m WENDAN, bewendan, gewendan ; 
ic wend, bu wenst, he went, 
we wendacS ; p. wende, be- 
wende, gewende ; pp. wended, 
gewended; v. a. [Hence our 
went; p. of to go: Plat. But. 
Ger. wenden to change, turn : 
Frs. wende to turn, return : 
Old. Ger. uuentan: Moes. 
wandjan, gawandjan, uswand- 
jan vertere, mutari, reverti : 
Ban. vende : Swed. wanda : 
Icel. venda vertere ,- at venda 
til baka reverti, redire] 1. To 
go, wend, proceed, come, re- 
turn ; ire, venire, redire. 2. 
To turn, convert, translate, 
change, interpret, to be turned ; 
vertere, convertere, mutare, 
mutari: — 1. Wendan hider 
and bider ire hue et illuc, Beut. 
16, 19. Wende he on scype 
agen ibat ille in navem rursus, 
Lk. 8, 37. Wendon fram 
Hierusalem venerunt ab Hie- 
rosolymis, Mk. 3, 22, Ne went 
he on baec ne redeat, Lk. 17, 
31. Gewende to hyre huse, 
Lk. 1, 56. Wendon to Hie- 
rusalem redierunt ad Hieroso- 
lymas, Lk. 24, 33. 2. Wend 
o'Ser converte alteram, Lk. 6, 
29. Of Ledene on Ecglisc 
wende translates from Latin 
into English, Bt. pref. Wen- 
don on hi sylfe converiebantur 
inse ipsos, Jud. 16. Se Hae- 
lend bewende hyne, Mt. 9, 
22 : Mk. 5, 30 : Lk. 22, 32. 
Ic wolde baet wit unc wendon 
J would that we turn ourselves, 
Bt. 40, 1, Card. p. 360, 21. 
449 



He wende hine lit-hwon fram 
him avertebat se aliquantum 
ab Us, GenA2, 24. pu wen- 
dan ne miht thou mayest not 
interpret, Cd. 212. Wende hine 
banon turned him thence, Cd. 
25. pu wenst hig tu mutabis 
eos, T. Ps. 101, 28. 
"Wende turned, v. wendan. 

Wende weened,expected, v. wenan. 

Wende laboured, Bd. S. p. 511, 
5, v. winnan. 

Wendel-sae The Adriatic sea, 
also the Mediterranean sea ; 
Vindelicum sive Adriaticum 
mare, Ors. 1,1. Mare medi- 
terraneum, speciatim vero 
Tyrrhenum, Chr. 885: Bt. 
38, 1. 

Wending, wendung, e ; /. A 
turning, change, exchange ; 
versio, mutatio, permutatio : 
— Scint.W. Buton wendinge 
without a change, Bt. R. p. 157. 

Weng, waeng, geweng [Bailey, 
wanga a jaw-bone with teeth, 
hence Chau. wang - tooth 
jaw-tooth: But. wang /. a 
cheek : Ger. wange /: Tat. 
uuanga: Ot. in uuangon in 
genis: Icel. vangi m. maxilla, 
mala, gena ; It. guancia/. the 
cheek] The jaw-bone, the cheek ; 
maxilla, gena : — Gif hwa be 
slea on bin swycSre wenge si 
quis te cadet in tua dextera 
maxilla, Mt. 5, 39 : Lk. 6, 29. 
°Wenian to accustom, v. waenian. 

Wenlic; adj. [win friendly] 
Comely, beautiful; dilectus, Elf. 
T. p. 33, 16. 

Wenn A wen, tumour ; verruca, 
struma, L. M. 4, 142. 

Wenre Except, saving, but ; nisi, 
Som. 

Wen-seoc Troubled with the fall- 
ing sickness ; comitiali morbo 
laborans, Som. 

Wen-seocnes The falling sick- 
ness; morbus comitialis, Som. 

Wen -spry ng A wen- spring, a 
bile, blotch; naevus, Cot. 138. 

Wenst thinkest, v. wenan. 

Wensum, wensumlic pleasant, 
Prov. 5, v. winsum. 

Wente A stranger ; peregrinus : 
— Swa mice! wente swa, &c. 
so many strangers as, Sec. L. 
North. Presb. 52, 53, v.' wal- 
ler-wente. 

Went-saetas The people of West 
Wales, in Carmarthenshire, 
Pembrokeshire, and Cardigan- 
shire ; Ventae, Guentae, sive 
Demetiae, i. e. occidentalis 
partis Walliae australis in- 
colae, Deinetse sive Dimetae, 
Lye. 

Wenunga, wenunge ; adv. 1. 
Perhaps, by chance ; forte, for- 
san. 2. Scarcely, with diffi- 
culty ; vix, aegre: — 1. Lk. 20, 
3 M 



89q 



VVEO 



89. 



WEO 



89u 



WEO 



13. pe laes wenunga ne forte, 
Lk. 14, 8. 2. Wenunge j?urh- 
teah vix impetravit, Bd. S. p. 
587, 39. 
p Wen-wyrt the herb wart-wort ; 
verrucaria, scilicet herba, L. 
M. 1, 20, 58. 

Weobed, weobedd an altar, R. 
Mt. 5, 23 : Cd. 137, v. wibed. 

Weoc {Ban. vaege c. a wick, 
myxus : Swed. weke m : Gael, 
buaic, buaichd /. the wick 
of a candle or lamp : Ir. buaic 
/. the wick of a candle] A 
^ wick, a gloiv-worm : — Can- 
del -vteoca. funalia, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 69 b. Cicindela, Cot. 40, 
164, 195. 

Weoc A week; septimana, 
Som. 

Weoce A flag or rush, also the 
paper made of it; papyrus, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 61 : Dial. 1, 5. 

Weocs increased, Jud. 13, 24, for 
weox; p. o/weaxan. 

Weocsan washed, Bd. S. p. 496, 

5, v. wacsan. 

Weod, wiod [Plat, woden, wo- 
en the green stalks and leaves 
of plants whose roots are eat- 
able : Wei. gwydd trees, shrubs'] 
1. A herb, grass ; herba. 2. 
A weed; herba noxa: — 1. 
iEceres weod agri herba, Mt. 

6, 30. 2. Atio of ealle )?a 
weod or wiod draws out all the 
weeds, Bt. 23. Zizanium, R. 
Mt. 13, 29, 30. 

iWeodewe a widow, Gen. 38, 11, 
v. wuduwe. 

Weod-hoc A weed-hook; sar- 
culum, Cot. 174. 

Weodian [Plat, woden, weden, 
ween to weed : Dut. wieden 
to weed] To weed ; sarrire, 
eruncare, Som. 

Weod - monaS [Franc. Carl. 
Mag. arnmonet, aranmanoth: 
Swed. skortant : Dan. hest- 
manet : Icel. hewanna-ma- 
nudr. — weod weed, monaS a 
month] The weedy month, so 
called because weeds and nox- 
ious herbs then abound, August ; 
mensis Augustus : — Weod- 
monaS, for^am J?e hyg on 
J?am monfce maest geweaxaS, 
Hickes's Thes. vol. I. p. 108: 
Menol. F. 273. 

Weodo weeds, clothing, C. Mk. 
11, 8, v. waed. 

Weodung, e; /. A weeding; 
runcatio, Elf. gl. Som. p. 55. 

Weoduwe a widow, L. Ps. 108, 
8, v. wuduwe. 

Weofod, wiofod, es ; n. [wi-bed, 
wig-bed, wig an idol, bed a 
bed, place of rest] An altar ; 
altare : — paet weofod f?e ge- 
halgafc J?a offrunge, Mt. 23, 
19. On Jjaes weofodes swi£- 
ran healfe in altaris dextra 



parte, Lk. 1, 11. Bringan lac 
to weofode adferre munus ad 
altare, Mt. 5, 23. Uppan J?aet 
weofod super altare, Ex. 24, 6 : 
29, 20: Lev. 2, 2: 8, 24. 
Towyrpan weofodu dejicere al- 
r taria, Ex. 34, 13. — Weofod- 
bot an altar compensation, L. 
pol. Cnut. 39. — Weofod-sceat 
altar clothing ; altaris pallium, 
L. Can. Eccl. 32. — Weofod- 
J>egn, weofod-ben a minister 
or attendant at the altar; al- 
taris minister, L. pol. Cnut. 
38. — Weofod - J?enung altar- 
service, L. North. Presb. 2. 

Weofung, e ; /. Weaving ; tex- 
tura, Cot. 172. 

Weogowa - ceaster Worcester, v. 
Wigera-ceaster. 

Weoh Perversity, error, slso per- 
verse ; perversitas, pravitas, 
pravus, Cod. Exon. 66 a, 10, 
v. wo. 

Weohlas The jaws, chaps ; fau- 
ces, molae, i. e. dentes mo- 
lares: — God forbriteS weoh- 
lan Deus conteret molas, T. Ps. 
57, 6. 

Weohlere a soothsayer, v.hweo- 
lere. 

Weohse increased; crevit, Fit. 
Guthl. 11; for weox ; p. of we- 
axan. 

Weoh-steall a vestry, a place 
where holy things are laid ; sa- 
crarium, L. Can. Edg. 46. 

Weol boiled, Cd. 220, v. weal- 
Ian. 
s Weolan riches; divitiae, Bd. S. 
p. 579, 8 ; for welan, v. wela. 

Weolc a wilk, cockle, v. weoloc. 

Weolc-basu-hewen embroidered 
with purple ; vermiculatus, 
Som. 

Weolcen-read a scarlet dye, a 
scarlet colour ; coccineus, Mt. 
27, 28. 

Weolcn the sky, v. wolcen. 

Weolc-scylle A wilk-shell, a 
shell-fish, especially that from 
which purple dye was made ; 
conchylium, conchylia, Bd. 
S. p. 473, 17. Murex, Som. 

Weolc-taelg A purple dye ; coc- 
cinea tinctura, Cot. 49. 

Weold ruled, Cd. 69, Th. p. 83, 
9 ; p. of wealdan. 

Weoleg rich, R. Lk. 18, 23, v. 
welig. 

Weolh-basu A scarlet ox purple 
colour; vermiculum, Cot. 199. 

Weoll, weollon boiled, v. weal- 
Ian. 

Weolm heat, fervour, zeal; calor, 
zelus, Cod. Exon. 14 a, 14, 
v. wylm. 

Weoloc, weoluc, weluc, es ; m. 
A wilk, cockle, shell -fish ; 
cochlea, conchylium, murex, 
Bd. S. p. 473, 19. 

Weoloc-read of a scarlet or crim- 
450 



son colour; coccineus, Cot. 1 83 : 
Bd. S. p. 473, 19. 
1 Weoloc-wurm a cockle, shell-fish, 
purple dye ; cochlea, conchv- 
lium, murex, Cot. 39, 129, 161. 

Weoluc a cockle, v. weoloc. 

Weolud [Flor. Welund] The river 
Well and; fluvius agri North- 
antunensis, Chr. 921. 

Weonod-land The south shore of 
the Baltic, betiveen the Oder 
and Vistula, inhabited by the 
Wendians or Vandals; Ven- 
dorum terra: — Weonodland 
him waes on steor-bord, and 
on baec-bord him waes Langa- 
land, and Laeland, and Fal- 
ster, and Scon-eg, and bas 
land eall yra$ to Dene-mear- 
can Weonodland was on his 
right, and Langland, Laland, 
Falster, and Sconey, on his left, 
all which land is subject to Den- 
mark, Ors. 1, 1. 

Weop wept, v. wepan. 

Weor a man, Bd. S. p. 623, 41, 
v. wer. 

Weorad, weorod, weorud a mul- 
titude, host, an army, Bd. S. p. 
570, 1; 523, 27, v. werod. 
u Weorc, were, wore, es; w. 
[Plat, wark, werk n: Dut. 
Ger. Swed. werk n : Ker. uue- 
rah opus : Wil. wercho : Ot. 
uuerk : Ot. Krist. 1. iii. c. 20, 
v. 150, ther sulih uuerk 
uuirkit qui tale opus facit, 
Ger. der solch werk wirkt : 
Moes. waurkjan, waurstwa 
operari opera, Jn. 9, 4 : Dan. 
vaerk, verk n : Icel. verk n. 
verki m. opus, officium] 1. 
Work ; opus, factum, labor. 
2. Grief, pain, anguish ; dolor, 
cruciatus, anxietas : — paet ys 
Godes weorc, Jn. 6, 29 : 9, 3. 
Geswican his weorces cessare 
ab ejus labore, Gen. 2, 3. Ne 
hie wiht weorces wiston nor 
they aught of labour knew, Cd. 
37. Ut-faer$ man to weorce 
his egreditur homo ad laborem 
ejus, Ps. 103, 24. An weorc 
ic worhte unum opus feci, Jn. 
7, 21. Wire ealle }nne weorc 
fac omne tuum opus, Ex. 20, 9. 
Weorc J?aet \>\x worhtest opus 
quod operatus es, Ps. 43, 2. 
Manega gode weorc multa 
bona opera, Jn. 10, 32. For 
hwylcum )?aere weorca propter 
quodnam istorum operum ? Jn. 
10, 32. Ealle hyra weorc hi 
do$ omnia eorum opera illi 
faciunt, Mt. 23, *5. GelyfaS 
for bam weorcum credite prop- 
ter opera, Jn. 14, 11. 2. 
Cwae£ J?aet him waere weorce 
on mode said that to him was 
grief in mind, Cd. 94. Waes 
Abrahame weorce on mode 
was to Abraham grief in mind, 



S!h 



WEO 



89x 



WEO 



89y 



WEO 



Cd. 134. pat wfES weorc 
Gode that was grief to God, 
Cd. 173. 
v Weorcan to ivork, labour, male, 
do, Bt. 41, 3, Card. p. 378, 
25, v. vvvrcan. 

Weorc-dapg A work-day; ope- 
ris dies, Som. 

Weorc-ern a work-place, work- 
house, shop; operis domus, 
opilicina, Cot. 211. 

Weorc-full workful, laborious ; 
operis plenus, operosus, Scint. 
53. 

Weorc-gerefa a governor of work, 
an overseer ; operis praefectus, 
Ex. 5, 10, 13. 

Weorc -hus A work -house; 
ergasterium, opificina, Elf.gl. 
Som. p. 78, 79. 

Weorc-man A workman ; ope- 
rarius, C. R. Mt. 10, 10 : Bt. 
17. 

Weorc-nyten work or labouring 
cattle ; jumentum, L. Elf. 3. 

Weorc-stan hewed stone; lapis 
dolatus, Jos. 10, 18, 27. 

Weorc-sum [weorc pain] bring- 
ing pain, hurtful, irksome, 
Cd. 28. 

Weorc-beow, worc-beow a work 
servant ; operarius servus, Cd. 
103. 

Weord fortune, Bt. 5, 1, v. wyrd. 
w Weorde$, weordon if he be, be 
made, become, L. Ethelb. 35 : 
39 : Bt. 34, 10, v. weorSan. 

Weored an army, v. werod. 

Weorf Cattle, a young ass ; pe- 
dis, jumentum, R. 20. Asel- 
lus, L. Wall. 7, v. orf. 

Weorfa mola asinaria, Cot. 133. 

Weorht wrought, made, done, v. 
wyrcan. 

Weormian to cherish, Cot. 86, 
v. wearmian. 

Weornian To pine away, decay, 
fade ; marcescere, tabescere : 
— Ic weornede tabescebam, Ps. 
118, 158. 

Weorod a company, v. werod. 

Weorod, wered; adj. Sweet; 
dulcis : — Wered to drincanne 
dulcis ad bibendum, Ex. 15, 
25. py weorodra the sweeter, 
Bt. 23. 

Weorold the world, Ps. 17> 52 ; 
for weorold and its compounds, 
v. woruld, &c. 

Weorpan, wurpan, wyrpan, be- 
wyrpan, he wyrp<5 ; p. wearp, 
bewearp, we wurpon; pp. 
worpen, beworpen ; v. a. {Plat. 
But. werpen: Frs. werpa, 
wrpa : Ger. werfen : Old Ger. 
uuerfan, Tat. 28, 3, inti 
uuirpb sie fon thir et projice 
earn a te : Moes. wairpan mit- 
tere, projicere : Dan. varpe to 
warp or tow a ship : Swed. 
warpa to warp or tow a ship: 
Icel. varpa jacere, mittere : 



Lat. mid. werpire, guerpire] 
To throw, cast ; jacere, jactare, 
projicere : — Ic hit het weor- 
pan on fyr I commanded to throw 
it into fire, Ex. 32, 24. paet 
hio sceolde weorpan that she 
should cast, Bt. 38, 1 . Drih- 
ten cwsetS : wurp hig on ba 
eorfcan, and he wearp, and 
heo wses gewende to naeddran, 
Ex. 4, 3. Weorpa<S hit hun- 
dum, Ex. 22, 31. Nis na 
god baet man nime bara be- 
arnahlaf, and hundum weorpe, 
Mk. 7, 27. pa com an earm 
wuduwe, and wearp twegen 
stycas, Mk. 12, 42. Ofer 
mine reaf hig wurpon hlot, 
• Mt. 27, 35. Hine on helle 
wearp cast him into hell, Cd. 
1 6 : Gen. 39, 20. Gif bin eage 
be swica<5 weorp hit ut, Mk. 
9,47. Sceal weorpan hine to 
handa shall cast him to hand, 
i. e. restore Mm, L. In. 74, W. 
p. 26, 8. To duste bu wyrpst 
ad pulverem redibis, Gen. 3, 
19. Worpene beon to be cast, 
Bd. S. p. 627, 40. On pytt 
beworpen, Gen. 40, 15. On 
ba ea worpene waeron were 
cast into the water, Bd. S. p. 
625, 6. 
x Weort wort, wurt, herb, v. wyrt. 

Weort-eard wort-yard, garden, 
v. ort-geard. 

WEORD, wurS, wyrS, es a n. 
[Plat, weerd, weerde /: But. 
waarde /: Frs. werthe /: 
Ot. Tat. uuerd, uuerdi : Moes. 
wairths dignus ; Dan. vaerd, 
v<EY&ien. pretium, valor: Swed. 
warde n. pretium, valor : Icel. 
verd n. pretium, merci pretium : 
Wei. gwerth price, value; 
sometimes also, state, condition : 
Pol. wart. The Ger. wurde 
/. dignity, honour, is of the 
same root. Lat. virtus/; Fr. 
vertu /: It. virtu /: aS^d. vir- 
tud /: Port, virtude /.] 1. 
Worth, price, value; pretium, 
valor. 2. Honour, dignity ; 
honor : — 1. Peniges weorS a 
penny's worth, L. Ethelst. W. 
p. 64, § 9. Ofer feower pe- 
nig weorfce over four pence 
worth, L. pol. Cnut. 22. Twelf 
penig weor& twelve pence 
worth, L. Lund. W. p. 70, 
§ 7- Efen weor<5 even price 
or wage ; aequale pretium, 
salarium, L. Can. Edg. 50. 
Undeor weor (S cheap price, L. 
pol. Alf. 28. Nanes wurcSes 
onfon nullum pretium accipere, 
Gen. 23, 6. Geseald to mic- 
lum wyr<5e venditus magno 
pretio, Mt. 26, 9. Gildan 
wur<5 solvere pretium, Ex. 21, 
34. Todaelan bast wur<5 par- 
tiri pretium, Ex. 21, 35. Mid 
451 



weorfce forgeldan to recom- 
pense with a price, L. Ethelb. 
33 : Bd. S. p. 527, 15 : Ps. 
43, 14. 2. To wurfce in ho- 
nor em, L. Cone. JEnh. pref. 
"On wyr<Se beon in honor e esse, 
Bd. S. p. 545, 6. 

Weor<5, wur<5 worth, worthy, 
honourable, Bt. 28, v. wyrfce. 

WEORDAN, wurfcan, gewe- 
orSan, gewurSan ; part, we- 
orSende ; ic weorcSe, wurtSe, 
bu wyrst, he wyr$, wir$, we- 
or<SeS, wyr<5e<5, we weorc5a<5, 
weor<Se ; p. ic wear<5, bu wur- 
de, he wear^ ; we wurdon : 
sub. ic, bu weorpe, he weorS, 
weor<Se, weor^e^, weorde^S, 
we weordon, wurpon ; p. 
wurde, wurdon : imp. weorfc 
bu, weoriSatS ge, weor<5e ge : 
pp. worden, geworden j v. n. 
[Plat, weerden, pronounced 
commonly, weren : Dut. wor- 
den : Ger. werden : Dan. vor- 
de : Swed. warda : Icel. verda 
fieri, cogi : Moes. wairthan 
fieri esse] To become, to come 
to, to be made, to be, to come 
to pass ; fieri, evenire, esse : 
— Bidon to hwon bis bing 
weorSan sceolde expectabant 
ad quod hcec res vertere futura 
esset, i. e. quern exitum habe- 
ret, Bd. S. p. 536, 31. Is 
maege weorSan of waetere ice 
can be made of water, Bt. R. 
p. 193. Hit gewyrS, Mt. 18, 
19. GewyrcSeS to duste shall 
become dust, Bas. R. 3. We- 
ar <S druncen/aciws est ebrius, 
Gen. 9, 21. Hit gewear<5 it 
came to pass, Ex. 16, 13 : Cd. 
228, Th. p. 306, 24. pelaes 
to mycel styrung wurde, Mt. 
26, 5. HwaeSer aefre gewur- 
de bus gerad bing, Deut. 4, 
32. Hi wurdon afirhte or 
afyrhte, Gen. 20, 8 : 42, 28. 
Hig wurdon gefrynd, Lk. 23, 
12. Wurdon deade were 
dead; facti sunt mortui, Ex. 
7, 21. Gif beoh gebrocen 
weorc5e<5 if the thigh be broken. 
Gif he healt weorS if he be 
lame, L. Ethelb. 64. Gif feax 
fang geweorS if hair be taken 
hold of; si comae prehensio 
sit, L. Ethelb. 34: 35: 36. 
Gif eaxle gelsemed weordeS 
if a shoulder be lamed, L. 
Ethelb. 39 : 42 : 43 : 45. Gif 
gaengans geweor<5e<5 si gravi- 
da fuerit, L. Ethelb. 83. paet 
bas stanas to hlafe gewur&on, 
Mt. 4, 3. Gif fot of weorSeS 
if a foot be made or cut off, 
L. Ethelb. 68. WeorSan or 
wyrSan to nauhte to come to 
naught, Bt. 21: 34, 1. Se 
aewelm maeg weorpan to ea 
the fountain may become a 



89ss 



WEO 



90a 



WEO 



90c 



WEO 



river ; fons possit fieri in flu- 
vium, Bt. 34, 1. Is weorSeS 
to waetre ice becomes water, 
Bt. R. p. 193. WeartS to 
naeddran became a snake, Ex. 
7, 10. WirS to naeddran 
convertetur in draconem, Ex. 
7, 9. pe wurcSe to sare tibi 
cedet in dolor em, Ex. 14, 1. 
Ic wille wurSan / will be, Cd. 
15, Th.-p. 19, 15. WeorSan 
on won to be in error, Bt. 39, 
9. 1c wurcSe geomriende ero 
contristatus vehementer, Gen. 
42, 38. WearS gehefegod 
erat aggravatus, Ex. 8, 32 : 

9, 7. WearS wraS erat ve- 
hemens, importunus, Gen. 39, 

10. WearS swi<5e yrre erat 
admodum iratus, Gen. 39, 19 : 
40, 2. Ne wyr<S her nan to 
lafe non erit hie nullus relic- 
tus, Ex. 10, 26. WeorSaS 
bereafode aelcre are were be- 
reaved of all honour, Bt. 29, 2. 
Eacen worden been increased, 
Cd. 102, Th. p. 135, 2. Hwaet 
ys geworden quid factum est, 
Jn. 14, 22. 

■Weorfc-full/wW worthy, honour- 
able, venerable, L. Can. Edg. 
58, W. p. 86, 34. 

WeorcS - fullice full worthily, 
honourably, Bt. 17 : Ors. 6, 
30. 

Weor<5-georn desirous of honour, 
Bt. R.-p. 162: 40,4. 

WEORDIAN, wurSian, wurtS- 
jgean, geweorSian, gewurcS- 
ian ; p. ode, ede ; pp. od, ad, 
geweorcSod, geweorcSad, ge- 
wurfcod; v. a. [Plat, warden, 
warderen, werderen : Dut. 
waarderen : Frs. werthera : 
Ger. wiirdigen : Old Ger. gi- 
werdan, werdan : Dan. vaer- 
dige : Swed. wardera : Icel. 
varda cequivalere, cestimare. — 
weor<5 honour] 1. To worship, 
adore, revere, venerate, observe, 
esteem, distinguish, adorn ; co- 
lere, adorare, venerari. 2. 
With mid, To enrich, reward, 
honour, endow, adorn ; hono- 
rare, decorare cum, donare, 
ditare : — 1. Ealle we scylan 
aenne God lufian and weorcS- 
ian all we ought one God to 
love and worship, L. Const. 
Ethel. W. p. 110, 19. Ne 
willaS wur<5igean will not 
worship, Cd. 182, Th. p. 228, 
24. Circan weorfcian to ve- 
nerate the church, L. Const. 
W. p. 149, 24. pat he ne 
wolde wurSian that he would 
not revere, Cd. 18, Th. p. 23, 

1. Dagas drihtne weorfcian 
dies domino observare, Lev. 23, 

2. Wur<Sa binne fseder and 
modor, Mt. 15, 4 : Mk. 7, 10: 
10, 19. Hine weorfcode ho- 



noured him, Bt. 28. Hu hine 
man wurcSian scyle, Ex. 18, 
20. Ge wurSodon hit vos 
coluistis id, Deut. 9, 16. pa 
bing be hig wurcSiaS res quas 
illi colunt, Ex. 8, 26. Gu- 
man God wurSedon men 
worshipped God, Cd. 187, Th. 
p. 232, 14. pe hira faederas 
ne wurSodon quos eorum pa- 
tres non coluerunt, Deut. 32, 
17. Golde geweorSod with 
gold adorned, Cd. 171, Th. p. 
215, 9. SecSes eafora waes 
gaste geweorSad Seth's son 
was with spirit honoured, Cd. 
56, Th. p. 69, 10. paet aenig 
maeg beon geweorSod that 
any may be honoured, Bt. 14, 3, 
Card. -p. 70, 10, 11, 12. 2. 
He hi wolde weorSian mid 
ece rice he them would reward 
with an eternal power, Bt. 41, 
3. WurSode Israhela beam 
mid bara Egiptiscan gestreo- 
ne ditavit Israelitarum filios 
Egyptiorum opibus, Ex. 12, 
36. Weor&ode his deorlin- 
gas mid miclum welum en- 
riched his darlings with much 
riches, Bt. 28. He mid wul- 
dre geweor<5ode he with glory 
honoured, Cd. 146, Th. p. 183, 
4. 
a WeorcSig, woriSig, wurfcig, worcS, 
es ; m. q. [Hence the names of 
places beginning or ending in 
worth, worthy; as, Bosworth, 
Wandesworth, Holdsworthy, 
Wortham, &c] 1. A field, 
portion of land, a farm, manor, 
an estate ; praedium, agellus, 
fundus. 2. A street, public 
way; vicus, platea: — 1. Ceor- 
les weor<5ig a countryman's 
land; rustici praedium, L. In. 
40. Be ceorles weorSige of 
a countryman's land, id. 2. 
Se weor&ig full the street full, 
Bd. S. p. 528, 18: R. Mt. 6, 
5: 12, 19. Fram Cetriht 

' wor<Sige a vico Cataractone, 
Bd. S. p. 539, 42. Lam worS- 
igna mud of streets ; lutum 
platearum, C. Ps. 17, 44. Of 
wuriSigum de plateis, C. Ps. 
54, 11, Lye. 

Weor$lic,wur£lic,wyr$lic; adj. 
Worthy, honourable, famous ; 
dignus, honorandus, Celebris : 
— Weorftlice daedbote waest- 
mas digni pcenitentia fructus, 
Lk. 3, 8. WeorSlice gifa 
honourable gifts, Bt. 33, 4. 
Eallra binga weorSlicost of 
all things most famous, Bt. 33, 
1. 

WeorSlice, wurfclice, wyrSlice ; 
adv. Worthily, honourably, ex- 
cellently; digne, honorifice, 
egregie, Ex. 10, 9 : Bd. S. p. 
563, 33. 

452 



b WeorSlicnes worthiness, honour, 
estimation, v. weorfcnes. 

Weor<S - mynd, weor<5 - mynt, 
wur<5-mynd, wyrfc-mynd, es ; 
m. [weortS honourable, mynet 
a coin] Honour, dignity, glory, 
authority ; honor, dignitas,. 
gloria, dignitatis insignia : — 
BycS be wyr<Smynt erit tibi 
reverentia, Lk. 14, 10. Be- 
naeman baes wur<Smintes pri- 
vare honor e, Num. 24, 11. 
G-od'e to wurcSmynte Deo in 
honorem, Ex. 35, 2. Wur$- 
myndum spraec with dignity 
spake, Cd. 156. 

Weor<Snes, wurSnes, se ; /. 
Honour, dignity, worship ; ho- 
nor, dignitas: — Ps. 44, 10: 
Bd. S. p. 539, 30. Geear- 
nunge wur<5nys meritorum dig- 
nitas, Bd. S. p. 540, 10. pysse 
worulde wur<5nysse huj us mun- 
di dignitas, Bd. S. p. 577, 2. 

WeorSscipe, wurSscipe, wyr$- 
scipe, es ; m. Worthship, 
worship, worthiness, dignity, 
glory, honour, estimation, bene- 
fit, good; gloria, honor, dig- 
nitas, aestimatio : — Biscoplic 
wurfcscipe episcopal dignity T 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 79. WeorS- 
scipes wyr<5e worthy of honour 
or estimation, Bt. 24, 4. Be- 
numen weorSscipes deprived 
of honour, Bt. 7, 3. Naebban 
naenne weorfcscipe nullum ha- 
bere honorem, Jn. 4, 44. On 
wurSscype beon in honore esse, 
Ps. 48, 21. Butan weorS- 
scype or wurfcscype sine ho- 
nore, Mt. 13, 57 : Mk. 6, 4. 
Wyrfcscipas the states; dig- 
nitates, comitia, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 58. 
c WeorSung, wurfcung, wyr$ung r 
e ; f. Honouring, veneration, 
supplication, worshipping, ce- 
lebration ; honoratio, cultus, 
celebratio, solennitas : — We- 
orfcung Eastrena celebratio- 
Pascharum, Bd. S. p. 545, 2; 
Ealra haligra weorSung a 
celebration of all saints, L. 
A If. pol. 39. To weorfcunge 
or wur<5unga in honorem, L. 
Can. Edg. 39 : Lev. 2, 2. 

WeortSung a farm, manor, v. 
weorfcig. 

Weort-tun an enclosure for herbs, 
a garden, C. R. Ben. 58, v. 
wyrt-tun. 

Weorud a company, swarm, v. 
werod. 

Weoruld, &c. the world, with its 
compounds, v. woruld, &c. I 

Weoruld-bisg worldly occupation, 
Bt. pref. 

Weosende, for wesende being ; 
part of wesan'. 

Weosnian to wizzen, dry up ; 
arescere, Cot. 5, v. wisnian. 



90e 



WER 



yof 



WER 



90g 



WER 



d Weosul a weasel, v. wesle. 

Weota a wise man, sage, Ors. 4, 
10, v. wita. 

Weotan; pp. weotod to know, 
decree, Cd. 228: Bd. S. p. 
507, 21, v. witan. 

Weofcel a swathe, v. wefcel. 

Weofcel needy, poor, v. waedla. 

WeoSelnes want, v. weSelnes. 

Weo&erweard contrary, adverse, 
v. wiSerweard. 

WeoSo - ban a collar-bone, v. 
wi$o-ban. 

WeoSo - bend Withe - bind, 
wood-bind, a sort of wild con- 
volvolus, wrapping itself about 
plants : cyclamen, convolvu- 
lus, L. M. 3, 8. 

Weotoma, weotuma. A portion, 
dowry; dos, Cot. 66: L. Eccl. 
Alf. 12. 

Weox increased, Gen. 21, 8 J p. 
o/weaxan. 

We'pan ; he wep$ ; p. weop, 
beweop ; pp. wepen, bewopen 
[Frs. wepa to cry out, to cry 
for assistance.— from wop a cry] 

1. v. n. To weep, mourn; flere. 

2. v. a. To lament, bewail ; de- 
flere, plorare : — 1. Ongan he 
wepan ccepit Me flere, Mk. 14, 
72. Hwi wepst bu, Jn.20, 
13, 15. He weop ofer hig, 
Lk. 19, 41. Hwi wepaS ge, 
Mk. 5, 39. 2. Wepan dead- 
ne mann deflere mortuum ho- 
minem, Gen. 50, 3. Weop 
his sunu deflevit ejus filium, 
Gen. 37, 34. 

e Wependlic ; adj. Mournful, la- 
mentable ; flebilis, luctuosus : 
— Wependlic tid a mournful 
tide, Chr. 1087. 

Wepman a male, v. waepman. 

Wepn, wepna, wepnn weapons, 
v. waepen, waepn. 

Wepned a male, for its com- 
pounds, v. waspened, &c. 

Wepnian to arm, Th. An. 

Wer, es ; m. [Icel. ver m. vir, 
maritus : Old Ger. wer, war, 
waer, bar, baro m. vir, homo, 
bellator : Moes. wair vir ; wai- 
ros viri: Wei. gwr a man, 
husband: lr. Gael, fear; pi. 
fir m. a man, an individual, one: 
Sp. varon m. a man, a man of 
respectability, a baron : Pers. 

j. wir a friend, reason, in- 
tellect ; an old word, Weston's 
Oriental Lang. p. 235 : Sans. 
virah. The Icel. ver vir; 
pi. verar, veriar viri habita- 
tores, proprie, defensores ; from 
the Icel. veria defendere, tege- 
re, vim hostilem propulsare] 1. 
A man ; vir, homo, mas. 2. 
A husband; maritus, vir: — 
1. Se halga wer the holy man. 
Cd. 138, 77*. p. 173, 21. Wael- 
dreor weres blood of man, Cd* 



52. Gelic bam wisan were 
similis sapienti viro, Mt. 7, 24. 
Of were genumen de viro 
sumpta, Gen. 2, 23. And 
Abraham geseah bri weras, 
Gen. 18, 2: Jos. 6, 21: Lk. 
9, 30. Fiftig rihtwisra wera 
quinquagintajustorum virorum, 
Gen. 18, 26. Wer and wif 
he gesceop bii, Gen. 5, 2. 2. 
Hire wer ejus maritus, Mt. 1, 
19: Bd. S.y. 594, 44. paes 
wifes wer istius fceminee mari- 
tus, Ex. 21, 22. Marian wer 
Maria vir, Mt. 1, 16. Un- 
der weres anweald sub mariti 
dominium, Gen. 3, 16. Mid 
weres egsan with fear of hus- 
band, Cd. 43. Heo leofode 
mid byre were ilia vixit cum 
ejus marito, Lk. 2, 36. Ealle 
ba wif be weras haefdon om- 
nes foemince qui maritos habu- 
erunt, Num. 31. 17. 
f WER, were, wera, es; m. [Frs. 
weregeld n : Ger. wehrgeld 
n: Old Ger. wer, were] A 
fine for slaying a man, the 
price or value of a man's life ; 
capitis aestimatio sive pre- 
tium quo vita cujusque apud 
Anglo-Saxones pro vario suo 
statu, ordine, et conditione 
censebatur. Every man was 
valued at a certain sum, which 
was called his were, and who- 
ever took his life was punish- 
ed by having to pay this were 
to the family or relations of 
the deceased. The were was 
therefore the penalty by which 
his safety was guarded and 
his crimes prevented or pun- 
ished. If he violated certain 
laws, it was his legal mulct ; 
if he were himself attacked, 
it was the penalty inflicted on 
others. Hence it became the 
measure and mark of a man's 
personal rank and conse- 
quence, because its amount 
was exactly regulated by his 
condition in life : — Gif his 
wer bi$ twelf hund scil if his 
were be 1200 shillings, L. In. 
19. Gif his were bi$, &c. if 
his were be, fyc, L. In. 32. 
Gilde bone wer, butan wite 
pay the were, without wite, L. 
Alf. pol. 32. Twelfhyndes 
mannes wer is twelf hund 
scyllynga. Twyhyndes man- 
nes wer is twa hund scill a 
twelve hundred man's were is 
1200s. A two hundred man's 
were is 200s. L. Edw. Guth. 
12, W. p. 53,41. paes weres 
frumgyld first payment of the 
were, L. pol. Edm. 7 . Weres 
scyldig guilty of were, L. 
Atheist. 17, 20 : L. Cnut. pol. 
14, 80. Weres weddian or 
453 



beweddian weram promittere, 
spondere, L. Edw. Guth. 12. 
To eacan b ara riht were in 
additamentum debitce wera, i.e. 
prater justam capitis cestima- 
tionem, L. Wiht. W. p. 13, 
§ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Betan wer 
or were to pay were, L. p&l. 
Alf. 34. Gyldan wer or were 
to pay were, L. Alf. pol. 2®, 

32, 38. Gyldan twa his were 
to pay twice his were, L. Cnut. 
pol. 80. Betan or gebetan 
mid were to recompense with 
a were, L. pol. Alf. 2: L. 
Edw. Guth. 3, 4. Betan be 
fullan were emendare juxta 
plenam weram, L. pol. Alf. 23. 
Gyldan be his agenum were 
solvere juxta ipsius propriam 
weram, L. ln^ZO. Forgildan 
be healfan were compensare 
per dknidiam weram, L. Cnut. 
pol. 57. Be his agenum 
were geladian hine juxta ejus 
propriam weram purgare se r 
L. In. 30. 

Wer an enclosure, a fence, v. waer. 

Weran to wear, L. Can. Eccl. 
35 : Ex. 29, 29, v. werian. 

Wer - beamas lofty warriors ; 
hominum robur, vires, Cd. 
167. Lye says, Suspicor tamea 
legendum omnino wen- vel 
waen-beamas, i. e. curruum 
trabes, et narraturum in hoc 
loco poetam quod in Ex. 14, 
25, memoratum legimus. 

Wer-borh a were pledge, v~ 
waer-borh. 

Were a work, deed, Cd. 214,. v- 
weorc. 

Were A dvjarf; nanus, Cot\ 140. 

Wercan to work, Bt. R. p. 190, 
v. wyrcan. 

Werdan, werdian. To injure, 
corrupt, spoil, forbid; corrum- 
pere, spoliare, vetare, Bt. 16, 
2: R. Ben.pref; R. Lk. 18> 
16, v. wyrdan, awerdan. 

Were a fine or were, v. wer. 

Wered sweet, Ex. 15, 25, v. weo- 
rod. 

Wered a multitude, Lk. 2, 13, 
v. werod. 

Weredan to grow sweet, Bt. 22,, 
1, C, v. werodan. 

Werednes, se; /. Sweetness, 
pleasantness ; dulcedo, Dial. 
1, 3. 

Were-fsehfce a deadly feud, v. 
waer-faeh<Se. 

Wereg wicked, accused, Cd. 
216 : Bt. 22, 1, v. werig. 

Werelic, werilic, werlic; adj. 
Manly, masculine, worthy of a 
man ; virilis, masculinus :. — 
Werlic cynn male kind, Elf. 
gr. 6. Werlic on nebbe man- 
ly in countenance, Elf. T. p. 

33. Sint baet weriliee welan 
bisses middangeardes are the 



90i 



VVER 



90j 



WER 



901 



WER 



riches of this mid-earth worthy 
of a vian, Bt. 13, Card. p. 60, 
9. 

h Were-wulf A man-wolf, a sor- 
cerer destroying men; vir- 
lupus, lycanthropos, L. Eccl. 
Cnut. 26. 

Werg wicked, accursed, Cd. 42, 
229, v. werig. 

Werg A curse ; execratio : — 
Susel J?rowian wean and wer- 
gum torment endure in woe 
and curses, Cd. 213. 

Wergan to defend, Chr. 921, v. 
werian. 

Werg-cwaedan to speak evil, to 
curse ; maledicere, V. Ps, 54, 
12. 

Wergean to speak evil, to curse ; 
maledicere, V. Ps. 104, 14. 

Wer - geld fine of the were, 
money paid as a compensation 
for the loss of life ; werae so- 
lutio, L. In. 33: 54: L. 
Ethelb. 32, W. p. 4. 

Wergend, es ; m. [part of werian 
to defend] A defender; pro- 
tector, Gen. 15, 1: Cd. 92. 

Wer-genga a ranger, v. waer- 
genga. 

Wergian to curse, L.Ps. 108, 27, 
v. wirgian. 

Wergnes a curse, malediction, 
Cot. 33, v. wirginis. 

Werg<5 A curse ; maledictio, Cd. 

83. 
i Wergung, e ; /. Misfortune, mi- 
sery, distress, a curse; mise- 
ria, maledictio, T. Ps. 87, 19. 

Wer-gyld fine-money, v. wer- 
geld. 

Wer-gyld-j^eof a thief that may 
be redeemed by paying his were, 
L. In. 72. 

Wer-had Manhood, the male; 
virilis sexus, Gen. 1, 27 : 17, 
12, 14, 27. 

Wer - ham Wareham, v. Waer- 
ham. 

Werh - brede a ringworm, v. 
wearg-braede. 

Werhta a workman, v. wyrhta. 

Wer-hyrde the keeper of a wear 
or place for fishing ; septi pis- 
catorii iwerce dicti) custos, v. 
wser. 

Weri weary, v. werig. 

Weria the wicked, Bd. S. p. 549, 
4, v. werig. 

Werian, werigean, bewerian, 
gewerian ; p. ode, ede ; pp. od ; 
v. a. [Plat. But. weren : Frs. 
wara, waria, weria : Ger. weh- 
ren : Ker. weren : Ban. vaerge : 
Swed. warja: Icel. veria defen- 
dere, tegere, vim hostilem pro- 
pulsare. — From Moes. wair, 
A.-S. wer a man, or wer a fine 
for slaying a man, hence a 
guard, protection] 1. To wear, 
put on, bear ; induere, gerere, 
vestes gerere. 2. To fortify, 



protect, defend; munire, de- 
fendere, tueri : — I. Reaf we- 
rige gehwa swa his hade ge- 
byrige, J?ast se preost ne we- 
rige munuc-scrud, ne laewed- 
ra manna, pe ma \>e se wer 
wera<5 wifmanna gyrlan wear 
clothing such as becomes his 
condition, that the priest wear 
not a monk's clothing, nor of 
laymen, more than the man 
wear women's garments, L. Can. 
Eccl. 35, W. p. 158, 56 : Jud. 
7, 8 : Gen. 28. 20. He moste 
waepen werian he must wear 
arms, Bd. S. p. 517, 7, B. 
paet hi for neode wsepn moton 
werian that they of necessity 
must wear or bear arms, L. 
Elf. ep. 50, JF.p. 171, 13. 2. 
Ic wylle J?aet iESelnoS arce- 
biscop werige his land-are / 
will that archbishop Ethelnoth 
fortify {protect) his landed 
property, Chart. Cnut. Hickes's 
Thes. vol. I. p. 163. Hraegle 
hine mid to werianne to defend 
himself with clothing, L. Alf. 
Eccl. 36. Ne mihton under 
bord-hreo$an werigean might 
not underboard bucklers de- 
fend, Cd. 154. Lif and land 
werian to defend life and land, 
L. Ethelr. Const. W.p. 110, § 
6 : L. Edw. 7 : L. Cnut. pol. 
24. Weredon mid fry wealde 
protected ivith the wood, Cd. 
40 : Elf. T. p. 13. 
J Werian to beware, L. Edm. III. 
9, W. p. 76, 20, v.warian. 

Werian ; ic werige ; p. ode ; pp. 
gewerigad, gewergod [Plat. 
Ger. langwieren to tire, fa- 
tigue : Icel. vare durare] 1. 
To weary; fatigare, conte- 
rere. 2. To grow weary ; 
lassescere : — 1. paet willen 
werige ut volens confer at se, 
L. Edg. pn. 10. 2. Bd. S. p. 
533, 31 : 494, 15. 

Werig ; adj. [Plat. Ger. lang- 
wierig tedious, fatiguing : Ban. 
langvarig : Swed. langwarig: 
Icel. langvaranlegr diutinus, 
tcediosus] Weary, fatigued, 
tired, depressed, humble; fa- 
tigatus, defessus, confectus, 
depressus : — Werig gegan 
defessus eundo, Jn. 4, 6. Arn 
oS J?set he werig becom to 
anum wifmen cucurrit usque- 
dumfatigatus venisset ad quan- 
dam mulierem, Jud. 4, 17. 
Handa waeron werie manus 
erant fatigatce, Ex. 17, 12. 
Frofer eallra werigra moda. 
comfort of all weary minds, Bt. 
22, 1. Werig ferh<5e depres- 
sus animo, Jdth. p. 25, 34. 

Werig, wereg, werg ; def. se 
weriga ; seo, j^aet werige ; adj. 
Wicked, vile, accursed ; ma- 
454 



lignus, infestus, execrabilis : 
— Se weriga gast the wicked 
spirit, Bd. S. p. 497, 14, 19, 
26. Werige gastas malig- 
nant spirits, Cd. 5. pa weri- 
gan gastas the wicked spirits, 
Bd. S. p. 536, 36, 40. Se 
ealdor £>ara werigra gasta the 
chief of the wicked spirits, Bd. 
S. p. 633, 11. Ongunnon J?a 

• werigan gastas reordian began 
the wicked spirits to discourse, 
Cd. 229. 
k Werigan, werigean to curse, Past. 
36, 7, v. wirgian. 

Werig-cwetSan to speak evil, to 
blaspheme ; maledicere, Som. 

Werige,/orwerigende defending, 
L. In. 28. 

Werige weary, v. werian. 

Werignes, werines, se ; f. Wea- 
riness; lassitudo : — Hwaet 
elles is to secanne nym<Se 
wiS werignysse reste quid 
aliud est qucerendum nisi con- 
tra lassitudinem requies ? Bd. 
S. p. 494, 17 : 533, 39. 

Wering A dam, wall or bank, 
an arch or bay made of boards 
or planks and piles to bear off 
the force of the ivater from the 
side of a wharf or haven, a 
bulwark, rampart; agger, pila,. 
Som. 

Werlame - ceaster The ancient 
Verulam, now St. Albans; Ve- 
rolamium oppidum. Fanum 
S. Albani, in agro Hertfor- 
diensi, Bd. S. p. 479, 4. 
1 Wer - leas Manless, without a 
husband; marito orbata, L. 
Ethel. Const. W. p. 109, § 4 : 
/,. pol. Cnut. 71. 

Werlic manly, Elf. T. p. 3, v. 
werelic. 

Werlice ; adv. Manfully, boldly ; 
viriliter : — Werlice do )>x\, Ps. 
26, 20. 

Wer-loga a breaker of his com- 
pact, v. waer-loga. 

Wer-maeg<S a tribe of men, Cd. 
79: 80. 

Wer-mete Men's meat; homi- 
num cibus, staurum, Cot. 16. 

WermingtonWARMiNGTON,«ear 
Oundle, Northamptonshire, Chr. 
963. 

Wermod ; m. Wormwood, 
southernwood; absinthium: — 
Cot. 6. Sufcerne wermod 
australe, i. e. Romanum sive 
Ponticum absinthium, L. M. 2, 
33. Se fula wermod olidum 
absinthium, L. M. 3, 8, v. 
su<Serne-wudu. 

Wern A squirrel; sciurus, v. 
acwern. 

Wernan to warn, v. wyrnan. 

Werod, wered, werud, weorod, 
es ; n. [most likely derived from 
weor, wer, a man ; pi. weoras, 
weras. Related to this word 



90m 



WER 



90o 



WES 



90q 



WES 



are the Wei. aer, aerawd, aer- 
gad a battle, skirmish,fight; the 
Gael, and Ir. arradhwi.flM arma- 
ment, v. Wachter, p. 1867, sub. 
wer] A company, people, tribe, 
multitude, host, army, troop; 
coetus, turba, populus, exerci- 
tus, turma, cohors : — Eall we- 
rod )>&s folces tota multitudo 
populi, Lk. 1, 10. pa com 
baet wered, Lk. 22, 47. Eall 
baet werod ^serahalgena all the 
multitude of the saints, Xic. 24. 
Waerleas werod a faithless tribe, 
Cd. 4. Werod waes gefysed 
the host was set in motion, Cd. 
154. Werodes aldor the 
people's prince, Cd. 62. My- 
celnes heofonlices weredes 
multitudo exercitus ccelestis, 
Lk. 2, 13. Worn J?aes weru- 
des a band of the host, Cd. 175. 
Se Jjam werude geaf mod and 
mihte who to the multitude 
gave courage and might, Cd. 
173. Hyne mid ealle his 
weorude adylgode eum cum toto 
ejus exercitu delevit, Bd. S. p. 
523, 27. Weoroda ealdor ex- 
ercituum princeps, Cod. Exon. 
11 a, 15. 
m Werodan To grow sweet ; dul- 
cescere, Bt. 22, 1. 

Werodnes, se ; /. Sweetness, 
pleasantness, nectar ; dulcedo, 
L. Ps. 30, 23. Nectar, Elf. 
gr. 9, § 16. 

Werold the world, v. woruld. 

WeroS sea-shore, v. warcS. 

Werpan to cast down, Cd. 214, 
v. weorpan. 

Wer - scipe, es ; m. Manhood, 
fortitude, valour ; virilitas, 
fortitudo, Chr. 1086. 

Werse worse, v. wyrse. 

Werst worst, v. wyrrest. 

Wert Wort, unfermented beer ; 
mustum, Som. 

Wert a herb, v. wyrt. 

Werfc worthy, v. weor$. 

Wer-beod, e ; /. The human race, 
a nation, people, country, re- 
gion; in pi. men, mankind; 
humanum genus, gens, natio, 
regio ; pi. wer-beoda, gentes, 
homines : — pu £>as wer-^eode 
feorran gesohtest thou this 
nation soughtest from far, Cd. 
114. On }?as wer-beode into 
this country, Cd. 135. On 
Jjisse wer-^eode in this nation, 
Cd. 127. pa ongunnon wer- 
can wer-beoda spell then men 
began to work spells, Bt. R. p. 
190 : 195. Wer-beoda ge- 
weald sway of nations, Cd. 
161. 

Werfcnes worship, honour, v. 
weorfcnes. 

Wer-tyhtla An accusation for 
the were, or for murder, or some 
such capital offence ; werae 



(non solutae) accusatio, L. 
In. 71. 

"Werud a host, army, Cd. 175, v. 
werod. 

Weruld the world, v. woruld. 

Weryd a multitude, host, v. we- 
rod. 

Wes,/o>- west the west, Cd. 175. 

Wesan ; part, wesende ; ic eom, 
bu eart, ear$, he, seo, hit is, 
ys ; we, ge, hi synd, syndon : 
p. ic, he waes, j?u waere ; we, 
ge, hi waeron : sub. ic, bu, he 
sy, seo, sig; we, ge, hi, syn; 
p. ic, bu, he W8ere ; we, ge, 
hi waeron : imp. wes bu ; we- 
sa<5, wese, ge: pp. gewesen, 
wesen ; v. n. {Plat, wesen : 
But. wezen : Frs. wesa, wei- 
sa : Ger. seyn : Al. geseyn : 
Ot. sin, uuesin : Isd. Ker. 
uuesan : Moes. uuisan : Dan. 
vaere : Swed. wara : Icel. vera, 
v. Adelung in seyn] To be ; 
esse, existere, fieri : — X ell en 
ge wesan swylce lease-licete- 
ras nolite vos esse tanquam hy- 
pocrites, Mt. 6, 16. Ic maeg 
wesan I may be, Cd. 15. Ic 
eom genog wel / am enough 
well, Bt. 23, 3. pu eart ge- 
saelig thou art happy, id. 
Hwaet is baet what is that, id. 
Hu wunderlic bu earS how 
wonderful thou art, Bt. 33, 4. 
On fruman waes word and 
baet word waes mid God, and 
God waes bset word, Jn. 1, 1. 
Ealle bing waeron geworhte 
burh hyne, Jn* 1, 3. Hig 
synt of Gode acennede, Jn. 
1, 13. paet ge sin eowres 
Faeder beam, be on heofonum 
ys, Mt. 5, 44, 45. Wes us 
fsele freond be to us a faithful 
friend, Cd. 130. Hal wes'bu 
sanus sis tu, ave, vale, Mt. 
27, 29: Mk. 15, 18. paet 
wese ut esset, fiat, Bt. R. p. 
198. WesaS hale be whole; 
estote sani avete, valete, Cot. 
170. Hale wese ge,id: Mt. 28, 
9. Cniht wesende puer exis- 
tens, dum puer esset, Bd. S. p. 
518, 36. 
Wesan To macerate, soak ; ma- 
cerare, Herb. 2, 19, Lye. 

Wesan commessatores, Prov. 28. 

Wesa<S be; estote, Cot. 170, v. 
wesan. 

Wesend [Icel. visundr m. urus~] 
A buffalo, wild ox ; urus, bu- 
balus ; taurus bison Lin : — 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 59. Twegen 
wesend hernas duo bubali cor- 
nua, Wynfl. Test, in Hickes's 
pref. p. 22, 29. 

Wesende being ; part of wesan. 

Wesle [Plat, wesel n.f: Dut. 

wezel n : Ger. wiesel n : Dan. 

vesel c : Swed. wesla /. vas- 

kill m. mustela~\ A weasel ; 

455 



mustela vulgaris Lin : — Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 59: Cot. 132. 
PWesline A rough coat; laena, R. 
Ben. inter I. 55. 

Wesp a ivasp, Cot. 160, v. 
waeps. 

West [Plat. Dut. west/: Ger. 
west m. the ivest wind ; westen 
m. occidens : Old Ger. west- 
roni : Not. westere : Dan. 
west, westen c : Swed. west, 
wester m : Icel. vestr n. oc- 
cidens'] The west ; occidens : 
— West far an to go west, Cd. 
174. paet he west and nor<S 
wyrcean ongunne that he west 
and north would begin to work, 
Cd. 15, Th. V . 18, 18. Foron 
ba west onbutan iverunt occi- 
dentem versus, Chr. 918. paet 
is brittiges mila lang east and 
west, Bd. S. p. 1, 3. Be westan 
Saeferne by the west of Severn, 
Bd. S. p. 646, 21. Be wes- 
J:an Hai, Gen. 12, 8. 

W est, western ; adj. West, west- 
ern ; occidentalis : — Westan 
wind from a west wind ; ab 
occidente ventus, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 63. On westan healfe 
baere cyrican on the west half 
of the church, Bd. S. p. 543, 
29. 

West, westan ; adv. Wester nly, 
from the west ; occidentem 
versus, Bt. 39, 13, Card. p. 
356, 16 : Cd. 38. 
q Westan [Plat, wiisten : Dut. 
verwoesten : Ger. wiisten, ver- 
wiisten : Old Ger. ostan, uu- 
ostan : Fr. devaster, devas- 
tare : Sp. Port, devastar] To 
waste, to lay waste ; vastare, 
Ors. 1, 10. 

Westan- wudu; g.d. -wuda[west 
west, wudu wood] Westwood, 
Wiltshire; occidentalis sylva, 
sedes olim episcopalis occi- 
duorum Saxonum, Chr. 709. 

West - Centingas Men of west 
Kent ; incolae occidentalis 
plagae Cantii, Chr. 999. 

West-dael ivest part, the west; 
' occidentalis pars, plaga, occi- 
dens, occasus, Gen. 13, 14: 
28, 14 : Deut. 3, 27 : Mt. 24, 
27: Ps. 67, 4: Ex. 10, 19: 
Lk. 13,29: Bt.29, 13. 

Weste ; g. m. n. es ; /. re ; adj. 
[Dut. woest : Plat. Ger. wiist : 
Old Ger. uuost, uuuost : Mons. 
Glos. vuosti sola, vuostin soli- 
taria] Waste, desert, barren, 
empty ; desertus, incultus, in- 
utilis, vacuus : — Stow weste 
locus desertus, Mt. 14, 15 : Mk. 
1,35: 6,31,32,35: ZA\4,42: 
9, 10. Hus weste forlaeten 
domus deserta relicta, Mt. 23, 
38. Eall b^t on eallum 
beodum westes ligeS all that 
in all regions lieth waste, Bt. 



90s 



WES 



90u 



WET 



90\ 



WIC 



18, 1 : Ps. 68, 30. On wes- 
tum lande in deserta terra, 
Deut. 32, 10. On westere 
stowe in deserto loco, Lk. 9, 
12: Mk. 1, 45. Weste hola 
an empty hole, Bt. 7, 4. 
'Westen, waesten, es ; n. [Dut. 
woestyn, woesteny /: Plat. 
Ger. wiiste /: Ot. Not. Sfc. 
uuasti, uuosti, uuuosti, uuas- 
tin: Slav, paust, paustina] A 
desert, waste ; desertum, 
eremus, solitudo : — Andlang 
£as westenes per desertum, Jos. 
8, 16. To )?am westene ad 
desertum, Gen. 21, 14 : Num. 
20, 1. To Sinai westene ad 
Sinai desertum, Ex. 19,1. On 
J?set westen, on westen in de- 
sertum, Ex. 4, 27 : 5,3: 8, 
27: Mt. 4, 1. purh baet 
westen per desertum, Ex. 3, 
18: 15, 22. Todaelda mid 
mistlicum westenum separa- 
ted by various deserts, Bt. 18, 
2. 
Westen-setl A desert habitation, 
a hermitage; in eremo habita- 
tio, eremetorium, Som. 
Westen-setla A desert, settler, a 
hermit; in eremo habitans, 
eremita, Elf. gl. Som. p. 70. 
Western Western ; occidentalis : 
— purh bone smyltan sufcan- 
westernan wind by the mild 
south-western wind, Bt. 4, v. 
west ; adj. 
6 West-ern a desert place. 
Weste-weard, west-weard, west- 
werd. Westward, westward- 
ly, Bt. 16,4: 18, 1 : 29, 3. 
West-healf the west half or part, 

Num. 3, 23. 
Westig Desert, waste ; desertus, 

R. Mk. 6, 35. 
West-lang along the west, Chr. 

893. 
Westm fruit, Bt. 39, 13, v. 

waestm. 
West-mest westmost ; quam lon- 
gissime occidentem versus, 
Bt. R. p. 170. 
West-moringa land [Hag. West- 
mariland : Ric. Hovd. West- 
meriland: Brom. Westmer- 
land. — west west, moring, 
mor a moor, heath ; land land] 
Westmoreland; occidenta- 
lium montanorum terra, co- 
mi tatus in Anglia, Chr. 966. 
West-mynster [The west min- 
ster or monastery, so called 
from being on the west of 
London] Westminster ; oc- 
cidental monasterium, ad 
flumen Thamesin; ubi, di- 
ruto Appollinis templo, ec- 
clesiam construxit Sebertus 
orientalium Saxonum rex, 
a. d. 610; cui nomen a situ, 
Londinium versus, inditum 
est, ut et toti plagse circum- 



jacenti West-minster, Chr. 
1040. 
1 Westnes, se ; /. Desolation, de- 
struction; desolatio, C. Lk. 
21, 20. 

West-north-wind q. A vehe- 
ment southern wind; circius, 
Som. 

West-rice The west kingdom ; 
occidentale regnum, scilicet 
Francorum, Chr. 885. Im- 
perium occidentis, Ors. 2, 1. 

West-riht right west, westward, 
Bd. S. p. 504, 26. 

Westrincge A vessel; vas ita 
dictum in Charta Edgari R., 
Bd. S. p. 776, 47. 

West-Seaxe The West Saxons, 
who occupied Cornwall, Devon, 
Dorset, Somerset, Wilts, Hants, 
and Berks; occidentals Saxo- 
nes, Chr. 449, &c.,v. Seaxan. 

West-su<S-wind the south-west 
wind; Africus, Som. 

West - Wealas The people of 
Cornwall ; occidentales Walli 
she Britanni, scilicet Cornu- 
bienses, Chr. 813. 

West-weard westward, v. weste- 
weard. 

West-wind the west wind; fa- 
vonius, zephyrus, Bd. S. p. 
639, 20. 

Wet wet, v. waet. 

Wet rages; insanit, Jn. 10, 20, 
v. wedan. 
u Wet-edre A vein ; vena, Som. 

Weter water, Chr. Gib. p. 2, 23, 
v. waeter. 

Weterisc Waterish, moist ; 
aquosus, humidus, madidus, 
Som. 

WEDE Sweet, soft, pleasant; 
suavis, mollis, lenis, jucun- 
dus : — Sweg baes weSan san- 
ges a sound of the sweet song, 
Bd. S. p. 630, 23, MS. O. T. 
Ic be laedan sceal wegas be 
sindon wefce / shall lead thee 
ways that are pleasant, Cod. 
Exon. 32 b, 7. 

We$el poor, needy, v. waedla. 

We$el A swathe, swaddling- 
band ; fascia, Som. 

Wefcelnes, se ; /. Want, poverty; 
inopia, egestas : — purh we$- 
elnysse agyltaS propter ino- 
piam delinquunt, Bd. S. p. 490, 
9. For wefcelnysse woruld- 
goda prce inopia scecularium 
bonorum, Bd. S. p. 581, 9. 

WEDER, es; m. A wether, 
ram ; vervex, aries : — Ps. 28, 
1 . Wefcres beam vervecis pul- 
lus, aries tenellus, Cot. 21. Tyn 
weSeras decern verveces, L.In. 
70. 
We&er weather, v. weder. 
Wetmor [^sser.Waedmor: Flor. 
Weadmor : Mat. West. Wad- 
mor. — mor a moo?-] A wet 
moor, Wedmore ; humidus 
456 



mons, palus : vici nomen in 
agro Sumersetensi, Chr. 878. 
'Wex wax, v. weax. 
Wexan to increase, Cd. 10, v. 

weaxan. 
Wex - bred a writing-table, v. 

waex-bred. 
Wexen Waxen, made of wax ; 

cereus, Som. 
Wexing A waxing; incremen- 

tum, Somn. 27, 79, 204. 
Wex-sealf Wax-salve, cerate, 
sear-cloth ; cereum unguen- 
tum, ceratum, Cot. 209. 
WexiS increases, Bt. 32, 1, v. 

weaxan. 
While a while, Chr. 837, v. hwil. 
Whilum for a time, a while, Bt. 

39, 10, v. hwilum. 
Wibba A worm ; vermis : — Se 
glisigenda wibba a shining or 
glow-worm, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
59. 
Wibban-dun [Gale, Wilbando- 
num] Wimbledon, Surrey, 
Chr. 568. 
Wi-bed, wi-bod an altar, Cd. 
85 : Bd. S. p. 555, 14, v. wig- 
bed. 
Wibil a weevil, v. wifel. 
Wi-bora a standard-bearer, v. 

wig-bora. 
'Wic, wye [Plat, wik /: Dut. 
wyk /: Frs. wic /: Ger. 
weichbild n. a town with its 
jurisdiction: Old Ger. wik, 
wiek, weich a town, castle, 
monastery, bay; Dan. vig, viig 
c. a cove, bay : Swed. wik m. 
like the Dan: Icel. vik /. si- 
nus brevior et laxior'; vik n. 
recessus, secessus, motio vel 
actio parva, breve spatium] 1. 
A dwelling-place, habitation, 
village, street; habitatio, vi- 
cus, platea. 2. A particular 
dwelling, as for holy men, 
hence a monastery, convent ; 
monasterium. 3. For sol- 
diers, hence a camp, station ; 
castra. 4. For security, hence 
a castle, fortress ; castellum. 
5. A place of security for 
boats, hence a bay, creek, 
formed by the winding bank of 
a river or the shore of the sea ; 
portus, sinus maris : — 1. On 
cu<Se wic into a known habita- 
tion, Cd. 90. On weste wic 
into a wasted dwelling-place, 
Cd. 98. Butan pa wic extra 
vicum, Mk. 8, 23. Daelan 
wuldor faestan wic to divide a 
glory-fast village, Cd. Th. p. 
2, 30. Ga on wic bisse ceas- 
tre ito in vicos urbis, Lk. 14, 
21. On wycum in plateis, 
Mt. 6, 2. Secean wynleas- 
ran wic to seek a more joyless 
dwelling-place, Cd. 43. 2. 
On his wican in his monas- 
tery, Elf. ep. I. 31. Of his 



WIC 



yia 



WIC 



91c 



WID 



wicum from his minster, Bd. 
S. p. 606, 9. 3. pa wa?s 
feorfce wic then was a fourth 
station, Cd. 148, Th. p. 186, 4. 
Hlyn wear& on wicum a din 
was in the camp, Cd. 95, Th. 
p. 124, 12. 4. For of (jam 
wican went from the fortress ; 
decessit ab isto castello, Chr. 
878. 5. Smylta wic tranquil- 
ity portus, Bt. & p. 181. 
x -wic, as a termination, signifies 
a dwelling, station, village, 
castle or a bay, according to 
the different situation of the 
places; hence the present 
-wich, -wick ; as, Alnwick 
the dwelling or village on the 
Jin ; Berwick, Beornica wic 
theBernicians' dwelling; Green- 
wich, Grene wic Green village ; 
Harwich, Here wic the army 
station; Ipswich, Gypes or 
Geapes wic from the curving 
of the river Gipping ; Nor- 
wich, NorS wic the north vil- 
lage or dwelling ; Sandwich 
the sand residence or port, 8$c. 
Wic a week, v. wic-daeg. 
Wican To yield, give way, de- 
part ; labare : — Wicon weall- 
faesten wall-fastenings yielded, 
Cd. 167, Th. p. 208, 14. 
Wicca-raed advice or consultation 
of witches, Deut. 18, 11, v. 
wicce. 
y Wicce, an ; /. [Plat, wikkers- 
ke /. a witch ; wikker m. a 
sorcerer : But. wigchelaarster 
/. a sorceress : wichelaar m. a 
sorcerer : Frs. wikke /. a 
witch ; saga : Lat. mid. vegius 
m. a sorcerer'] A witch ; in- 
cantatrix, saga, venefica : — 
Wiccan craeft the craft or 
art of a witch, L. pol. Cnut. 5. 
Wiccan sagce, incantatrices, 
L. Edw. Guth. 11: L. pol. 
Cnut. 4. Onfon wiccan to 
receive witches, L. Eccl. Alf. 
30. J 

Wicce-craeft Witchcraft ; in- 
cantatio, veneficium, Lev. 20, 
27 : L. North. Presb. 48. 
Wiccian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
use witchcraft, to bewitch ; 
veneficiis uti : — Gif hwa wic- 
cige if any one bewitch, L. Can. 
Edg. imp. pn. 41. 
Wiccung-dom Witchcraft, magic 
art ; incantatio, ars magica, 
Cd. 178. 
Wic-daeg a week-day, Bd. S. p. 

527, 9. 
Wice a week; septimana, L. 

EccL 41, v. wuce. 
Wice [v. Brocket, p. 177, Jamie- 
son's Scot. Diet, in roun-tree : 
P/a,£.quitsche,(q)witsche,quit- 
se /. sorbus aucuparia Lin. 
nunc, pyrus aucuparia : Ger. 
quitze /. eberasche /: Dan. 



rbnne, ron, rbnnetraee n : 
Swed. rbnn /. According to 
Ihre, it received its name from 
runa incantation, because of the 
use made of it in magical arts. 
The Ger. wiinschelruthe /. 
virgula divinatoria : Plat. 
wikk-rode/. being made from 
the roun-tree, evidently belong 
tothisword~\ AwiTCHE,mowra- 
tain-ash, roun-tree, roan-tree, 
rowan - tree ; cariscus arbor ; 
sorbus vel pyrus aucuparia 
Lin; — Cot. 165. Opulus, 
Som. 
z Wicelian To move, stagger, wag ; 
movere, vacillare, Som: 

Wiceng a pirate, v. wicing. 

Wicg, es; n. A horse; equus, 
Beo. 3, 92, Th. An. 

Wicga A kind of worm or fly, a 
beetle ; blatta : — Eor- wicga 
Ear- wig; forficula auricu- 
laris Lin : — Elf. gl. Som. p. 60. 

Wicgan-beorch [^sser.Wicgam- 
beorg : Flor. Wigganbeorh : 
Hunt. WinbeornJ Wenbury 
or Wembury, Devonshire, Chr. 
851. 

Wic-gerefa a chief officer of a 
town, a tax- gatherer ; vici, op- 
pidi praefectus, L. Hloth. 
Eadr. 16. Publicanus, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 56. 

Wicgung, e; /. Incantation, 

witchcraft; magia, divinatio, 

Cot. 99. 

a Wician, wicigean, gewician ; p. 

ode ; pp. od [wic a dwelling] 

1. To dwell, abide, remain; 
mansionem habere, manere. 

2. To be stationed, to encamp ; 
castrametari : — 1 . Hi comon 
to Genesar and bar wicedon, 
Mk. 6, 53. Niht - weard 
sceolde wician a night-watch 
must remain, Cd. 148, Th. p. 
185, 3. 2. Iosue wicode 
breo niht wicS ba ea, Jos. 3, 
1. Hig wicodon set Etham, 
Ex. 13, 20: 15, 27: Jos. 4, 
19. Israhelisce folc gewicod 
haefde, Ex. 14, 5. Ymb 
wicigean to encamp about, Cd. 
146, Th. p. 181, 22. 

Wicing, wiceng, es; m. A 
heathen, pirate, viking ; bar- 
barus, piratus : — Micel here 
aegber ge baes land-heres ge 
bara wicinga a great army as 
well of the land force as of the 
pirates, Chr. 921. Gegadro- 
de an hlo$ wicinga assembled 
a band of pirates, Chr. 879 : 
885. 

Wicinga-mere Wigmore; vil- 
la in agro Herefordiensi, 
Lye. 

Wicing - sceafca a sea robber, a 
pirate; pirata, Cot. 155. 

Wicnere, es ; m. A steward, bai- 
liff, servant; villicus, dispen- 
457 



sator, minister : — pa cwae$ se 
wicnere, Gen. 24, 5, 10. To 
bam wicnere, Gen. 43, 19. 

Wicnian to dwell, to divine, be- 
witch, R. Ben. 66, v. wician, 
wiccian. 

Wic-steal [steal a stall, place] 
a place of encamping, a camp ; 
castrorum locus, castra, Cd. 
146. 

Wic- stow [stow a place] A place 
for a camp, a camp, station ; 
castrorum locus, castra, statio, 
Gen. 32, 2: Ex. 33, 7, 11: 
Lev. 4. 21: 8, 17: 10, 4: 
Num. 11,32: 12, 15. 

Wic-ben A week -thane, a 
weekly servant ; servus heb- 
domadarius, R. Ben. 35. 

Wic-benung weekly service, R. 
Ben. 35. 

Wid with, Bd. &p.499,38, v.witS. 

Wid, wyd ; g. m. n. es ; /. re : 
def se wida ; seo, baet wide ; 
adj. \_Plat. wyed : Dut. wyd : 
Ger. weit : Mons. uuito : Tat. 
uuit, 40, 9 ; breit ist phor- 
ta inti uuit weg lata est 
porta et spatiosa via: Dan. 
vid, vidt : Swed. wid : Icel. 
vidr amplus, vastus : Ft. vui- 
de empty] Wide, broad, far, 
extensive, famous ; latus, spa- 
tiosus, late patens, Celebris : 
— Geond widne grund through 
wide earth, Cd. 189. Hu wid 
and sid how wide and long, 
Cd. 228. To widan aldre to 
age remote, Cd. 48. Gesetton 
sidne and widne occupied 
spacious and wide, Cd. 80. 
Sceop wide sicSas decreed far 
journeyings, Cd. 42. In baere 
widan byrig in the wide city, 
Cd. 208. On widum weste- 
ne in spatioso deserto, Deut. 
32, 10. Geat is swi$e wyd, 
Mt. 7, 13. 
c Wid-brad wide-spread; late 
latus, Cd. 30. 

Wid-cu<5/ar known, public, re- 
nowned; ubique notus, Bt. 
11, 1. 

Wide ; comp. or ; sup. ost ; adv. 
Widely, wide, far, abroad, on 
every side, every where ; late, 
ample, undique, passim : — 
Wide under wolcnum widely 
under (the) skies, Cd. 92. 
Side and wide far and widely, 
Cd. 6. Feor and wide far and 
widely, Bd. S. p. 604, 2 : 628, 
3. To wide too widely; ni- 
mis late, Nic. 17 : Mt. 24, 7. 
Wop waes wide wail was on 
every side, Cd. 144. py 
widor the farther, Cd. 215. 
Widost baeron widest carried, 
Cd. 178. 
Widewe a widow, Deut. 27, 19 : 

L. Can. Eccl. 8, v. wuduwe. 
Wid-farend a wide wanderer, 
3N 



91 e 



W I E 



91g 



WI F 



91i 



WIF 



vagabond; vagabundus, Past. 
43, 7. 
d Widgal A wanderer ; vagus, va- 
gabundus, Past. 49, 4. 
Widgalnys, se; f. A largeiiess, 
extent, wandering ; amplitudo, 
vagatio : — Widgalnys modes 
a wandering of the mind, Dial. 
2,3. 
Wid-gangul wandering ; excur- 

rens, vagus, Past. 49, 4. 
Widgille, widgielle; g. m. n. 
es ; /. re : def. se widgilla ; 
seo, baet widgille ; adj. Wide, 
large, spacious ; latus, am- 
plus : — Iosue gewylde eall 
}?aet widgille land, Jos. 11, 16. 
On bam widgillan lancle, 
Num. 21. 25 : Ex. 3; 8. Hu 
widgille baes heofones hwealfa 
bi$ how spacious the expanse 
of the heaven is, Bt. 19. 
Widgilnes, se ; /. Largeness, im- 
mensity ; amplitudo, profun- 
ditas : — Widgalnys j?aes wes- 
tenes immensity of the desert, 
Guthl. Fit. 3 : Bt. 32, 2. 
Widgyle spacious, Ps. 30, 10, v. 

widgille. 
Widl Filth, pollution ; illuvies : 
— Idese mid widle besmitan 
virginem illuvie polluere, i. e. 
stuprare, Jdth. p. 22, 12 : Cd. 
64. 
e Wid-last wide course, far; lato, 
extenso gressu, procul, Cd. 48. 
Widlian, gewidlian ; p. ode ', 
pp. od. To contaminate, defile, 
profane ; polluere, C. Mt. 15, 
11. 
Wid-maere far-famed ; late Cele- 
bris, Bt. 24, 2 : Cd. 79. 
Wid-maersian, gewid-maersian ; 
p. ode, ude ; pp. od, ud ; v. a. 
[wid wide, maersian to cele- 
brate'] To publish, celebrate, 
divulge, spread abroad, defame; 
divulgare : — He ongan wid- 
maersian ba spraece. Ofer 
ealle Iudea munt-land waeron 
bas word gewidmaersode, Lk. 
1,65: Jtffr.1,45: Gen. 45, 16. 
Widnes, se ; f. Wideness ; la- 

titudo, amplitudo, Som. 
Wid-nyt A dart, sling; jaculum, 

funda, R. 18, Som. 
Wido-ban collar-bone, L. Ethelb. 

52. 
Widor wider, v. wide. 
Widor the weather, v. weder. 
Wid - scrifcele, wid - scriSole, 
wid-scriSule. Wandering, also 
a sort of nuns who wandered 
about at their pleasure; late 
vagans, erraticus, vagabun- 
dus, Prov. 7 : R. Ben. 1, Som. 
Widuwe a widow, L. Can. Eccl. 

8, v. wuduwe. 
Widwan widows, L. Eccl. 44, v. 

wuduwe. 
Wiebed an altar, T. Ps. 83, 4, 
v. wibed. 



f Wiel a servant, slave, Ex. 21, 5: 
20, 32, v. weal. 

Wielm heat, v. waelm. 

Wiergian to curse, v. wirgian. 

Wierrest worst, v. wyrrest. 

Wierse worse, v. wyrse. 

Wiese wise, v. wise. 

Wieta a wise man, v. wita. 

Wietan to know, Past. 15, 4, v. 
witan. 

WiF, es; n. [Plat, wiefrc: But. 
wyf n : Frs. wif n : Ger. 
weib n : Old Ger. uuib, uuip, 
wyb: Tat. 221, 2, uuib 
uuaz uuofis 1 mulier quid plo- 
ras : Mons. uuipbeit sexus : 
Box. uuip mulier ; hwswi 
materfamilias : Ban. viv c : 
Icel. vif ?*.] 1. A woman, fe- 
male ; mulier, fcemina. 2. 
A wife ; uxor : — 1. post wif 
andwyrde, Gen. 3, 2. paet 
wif waes gebaeled, Mt. 9, 22. 
Were and wif mas et fcemina, 
Gen. 5, 2. Wif and waepned 
female and male, Cd. 10. 
Sume wif qucedam mulieres, 
Lk. 8, 2 : 24, 22. Manega 
wif multce mulieres, Mt. 27, 
55. Betwyx wifa bearnum 
inter mulierum filios, Mt. 11, 
11 : Lk. 7, 28. 2. Abrames 
wif Abrahami uxor, Gen. 11, 
29:16,1. JEw wiflegitima 
uxor, L. pol. A If. 38. We 
biddafc baet aenig cristen man 
ne gewifige on his wifes neh- 
magon we command that a 
Christian man shall not marry 
with his wife's near relations, L. 
Eccl. Cnut. 7. Gebeodan to 
his wife adhcerere ejus uxori, 
Gen. 2, 24 : Mt. 19, 5 : Mk. 
10, 7. Eorer wifa ear-hrin- 
gas vestrarum uxorum inaures, 
Ex. 32, 24 : Bt. 24, 3. 
? Wif-cild a female child, a girl, 
Bd. S. p. 493, 16. 

Wif-cynn woman's kind or race, 
feminine gender, Bd. S. p. 474, 
22. 

Wifel [Plat, wevel m : Old 
But. weuel, weuelworm m : 
Frs. wefel m : Ger. wiebel, 
kornwiebel m : Mons. uuibil : 
Wei. chwil, chwilen a beetle, 
may- bug, chafer : Bret, c' houil 
m. a beetle] A weevil ; sca- 
rabaeus; curculio granarius 
Lin; — Cot. 160. Cantharus, 
Cot. 32. 
Wife-saelig happy with a wife, 
happily married ; uxore for- 
tunatus, Som. 
Wif-faest wife-fast, married, L. 

pol. Cnut. 51. 
Wif-faex a woman's hair, hair; 

caesaries, Cot. 162. 
Wiffende Breathing; spirans, 

Lye. 
Wif-freond a female friend, C. 
Lk. 15, 9. 

458 



h Wif-gal, wif-galende unchaste; 
mulierum amans, Jibidinosus, 
venereus, Past. 40. 
Wif-gemaedla mulierum menstrua, 

L. M. 3, 57. 
Wif-gemana mulieris consortium, 
concubitus, Med. ex Quadr. 2, 
19. 
Wif-giornis mulieris amor, adul- 

terium, C. Mt. 15, 19. 
Wif-had Womanhood, the female 
sex, a female; mulieris sexus, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 74 : Gen. 1, 27. 
Wifian ; p. ode ; pp. od [wif a 
wife] To take a wife, to marry ; 
v. ceorlian to take a husband ; 
uxorem ducere, matrimoni- 
um inire : — On baere briddan 
cneorisse o<5$e on baere feorS- 
an wifian in the third genera- 
tion or in the fourth to marry, 
Bd. S. p. 491, 7. pysse 
worulde beam wifiafc, Lk. 
20, 34. Hig aetun and 
druncon and wifodon illi ede- 
bant et bibebant et uxores 
ducebant, Lk. 17, 27. Newi- 
fia$ hig non uxores ducunt illi, 
Mt. 22,30: Mk. 12, 25 : Gen. 
1 1, 29. Manige habbafc gesae- 
lilice gewifod many have hap- 
pily married, Bt. 11, 1, Card. 
p. 48, 11. Ne fremafc to 
wifienne non expedii uxorem 
ducere, Mt. 19, 10. Wifigen- 
de uxorem ducens, Mt, 24, 38. 

Wif-lac a female gift, marriage, 
wedlock ; matrimonium, nup- 
tiae, L. pol. Cnut. 44. 

Wiflic Womanlike, womanly , femi- 
nine ; muliebris, foemineus, 
Elf. gr. Som. 6 : Bd. S. p. 
521,24. 

Wiflice; adv. Womanishly, like 
a woman; muliebriter, Elf.gr. 
Som. p. 38. 

Wif- man ; g. -mannes ; m. [man 
a man, one of the human kind] 
A wo-man, fe-male, a wife; 
foemina homo, fcemina, mu- 
lier, uxor, Jud. 4, 21 : Beut. 
22, 5 : Gen. 2, 22. 

Wif-man a man who might mar- 
ry, a layman ; laicus, Som. 

Wif-men warlike women, Ama- 
zons, Som. 

Wif- myn woman-love, Cd. 89, 
v. myn. 

Wif-scrud a woman's clothing; 
muliebris vestis, Wulf. Test. 

Wift the weft or cross-threads, 
v. weft. 

Wif-begn a female servant, a 
lewd woman; fcemina serva, 
item qui foeminas ministerio 
suo comparat, leno, Cot. 122. 

Wif-bing cum muliere res, coitus, 
Hymenceus, Cot. 102. 

Wifung, e; /. A wifing, wed- 
lock, marriage ; connubium, 
matrimonium : — Be his suna 
wifunge de ejusfilii matrimonio, 



91k 



WIG 



91m 



WIG 



91o 



WIG 



Gen. 24, 9. Forbudon wi- 
funga forbade marriages, Elf. 
ep. I. 30. Mid wifungum 
libban to live in wedlock ; con- 
nubiis, i. e. statu connubiali 
vivere, id. 32. 
J Wig a way, v. weg. 
Wig, es; m. [Plat, wienge, wi- 
ginge consecration : But. wy- 
ding, wying /. consecration : 
Frs. wigena, wielse f. conse- 
cration: Ger.weihef: Old 
Ger. uuiho sanctus, sacer : 
Ker. uuihe fatere sanctos pa- 
tres ; der uuihun Drinissu 
sanctce Trinitati: Not. pran- 
don din uuiehus incenderunt 
tuum sanctuarium : Ker. uuibi 
benedictio : Dan. vielse c. con- 
secration ; vie to consecrate : 
Swed. wigning, wigsel /. con- 
secration; wiga, wiga in to 
consecrate : Icel. vigdr conse- 
cratus ; vigia consecrare, in- 
augurare : Moes. weiha, weihs 
sanctus ; weihan sanctificare] 
What is sacred, an idol, a 
temple; sacrum, consecratum 
aliquid, idolum : — Hickes's 
Thes. I. p. 113. Hie baes wiges 
wihte ne robton of this idol 
they recked not aught, Cd. 182, 
Th. p. 228, 12. pysne wig 
wurfcigean to worship this idol, 
Cd. 182. 
k WiG, es ; n. [Frs. wige, wiche 
/. dissension, quarrel: Old 
Ger. wig : Mons. uuicb: Lip. 
wige prcelium ; wigand m. a 
hero : Icel. vig n. cades, Ice- 
sio ; vigr bellicosus : Moes. 
wigans war] 1. War, warfare, 
battle ; mavors, bellum, pug- 
na, prcelium. 2. Military 
force, armies ; bellicus appa- 
ratus, copia militaris, militare 
robur, militia, armatura, vis, 
jurgium : — 1. Wiges on we- 
num in hopes of battle, Cd. 
151. Cene to wige keen for 
battle, Jdth. p. 162, 30. Sen- 
de to bam wige misit ad prce- 
lium, Num. 31, 6. Mid wige 
acwellan prozlio interficere, de- 
lere, Jos. 10, 30, 37. Gewin- 
nan mid wige subigere proelio, 
Jos. 11, 23. 2. WearS wig 
gifen martial force was given, 
Cd. 173. Wiges heard a 
leader of a force, Bt. R. p. 
188. Ferde mid wige pro- 
fectus est cum copiis, Jos. 8, 
10: 10, 29. 
Wiga, an ; m. 1. A warrior, sol- 
dier, conqueror, hero ; miles, 
bellator, heros, victor. 2. A 
nobleman, man; homo, vir, 
prsesertim vero prsestantior 
aliquis : — 1. Wigan on heape 
soldiers in a heap or body, Cd. 
158. He baer wigena fand 
xvi 1 1 he there 18 of warriors 



found, Cd. 94. Ut ala?dde 
wigan aegbwilcne led out every 
warrior, Cd. 151. 2. lung 
wiga juvenis homo, tyro, Elf 
gl. Som. p. 56. 
Wigan, wiggan [wig war] To 
carry on war, to fight, contend; 
bellum gerere, prceliari, con- 
tendere, contumaciter resis- 
. tere : — Gif be wigie if he fight, 

L. Edw. Guth. 6. 
Wigar, es. [wig battle, gar a 
spear] A military spear, a 
lance ; militare telum, lan- 
cea, Elf. gl. Som. p. 63. 
Wig-bed, wi-bed, es; n. The 
table or bed of an idol, the 
altar ; sacra mensa, ara, al- 
tare : — In su$-healfe bses 
wigbedes on the south side of 
the altar, Bd. S. p. 544, 3: 
594, 5. Lac to wigbedum 
bringan oblationem ad altar e 
ferre, Bd. S. p. 488, 38. 
Wigbed-hrsegl the altar clothing, 

Bd. S. p. 498, 9. 
Wigbed-wiglere a diviner from 
the altar, a soothsayer ; ex al- 
tari divinator, aruspex, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 56. 
Wig-blac war pale, Cd. 151. 
Wig-bora bearing war, martial; 
bellum gerens, belliger, Elf. 
gr. Som. 8. 
"Wig-bord war-board, a camp, 
also a shield; militaris casa, 
castra, clypeus, Cd. 166. 
Wig-craeft war- craft, the art 
of war, an army; belli ars, 
peritia, militaris apparatus, 
exercitus, Ors. 4, 1, 2 : Elf. 
ep. I. 50. 
Wig-cyng A war king, a pirate ; 
belli rex, i. e. in quovis con- 
flictu bellico dominatum ve- 
luti exercens. Quum vero 
prisci Danorum reges eo- 
rumque posteri piraticam 
semper exercuissent, inde 
fuit ut ad istam prsesertim 
referretur. Pirata, Elf. gr. 
Som. 7. Et inde forsan vox 
ista wicing, idem prorsus 
significans, et in aliis monu- 
mentis Anglosaxonicis ple- 
rumque occurrens, Lye. 
Wig-cyrm a war cry, Cd. 93. 
Wige-lere, wig-lere, es ; m. [wig 
an idol, laer, lar learning] A 
soothsayer, conjurer, wizzard. 
He was the wizzard as wicca 
was the witch ; ex sacris di- 
vinator, augur, incantator: — 
Elf.gr. Som. 9, § 22: T. Ps. 
57, 5. Wigeleras, wigleras 
arioli, SfC, L. Edw. Guth. 11 : 
L. Cone. Mnh. 4: L. pol. 
Cnut. 4. 
Wigelung incantation, augury, 

Abus. 9, v. gewiglung. 
Wigend, wiggend, es ; m. [part 
of wigan, wiggan to fight, 
459 



carry on war ; wig battle] A 
warrior, soldier ; bellator, mi- 
les : — Gelaedde ba wigend a 
warrior then led, Cd. 71. pe 
bone wiggend aweccan dorste 
who durst awake the warrior, 
Jdth. p. 25, 13: 26, 6. 
"Wigende; part. Fighting; mi- 
litans: — Meniu wigendra 
manna multitudo militantium 
virorum, Num. 26, 2 : Bt. R. 
p. 189. 
Wigera- ceaster, Wigor-ceaster, 
Wigra-ceaster [Hunt. Wire- 
ceastre : Hovd. Wircestre. — 
Wic-wara-ceaster Wicciorum 
civitas] Worcester ; Wigor- 
nia, comitatus ejusdem nomi- 
nis urbs primaria, nee non 
sedes episcopalis : — Chr. 992 : 
1130. — Wigera- ceaster-scir, 
Wigra-ceaster-scyr Worces- 
tershire, Chr. 1038. 
Wlgga a worm or fly, Cot. 207, 

v. wicga. 
Wigga-beorh Wenbury, v. Wic- 

gan-beorch. 
Wiggebed an altar, Opt. 18, v. 

wig- bed. 
Wiggend a warrior, v. wigend. 
Wig-heap a war troop, Beo. K. 

7, 43. 
Wig-heard bold in war, Th. An. 
Wig-hus A war-house, a tower, 
castle, fortress ; bellica do- 
mus, turris, propugnaculum, 
Ors. 2, 4, Bar. p. 69, 6 : Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 63. 
°Wigian to war, fight; pugnare, 
Som. v. wigan. 
Wigice, for wiglice valiantly; 

bellicose, L. Const. § 3. 
Wig-leo<5 a war song, Cd. 154. 
Wig-lere a soothsayer, v. wige- 
lere. 
Wiglian To conjecture, guess, 
divine ; ariolari, divinare, 
AZqu. Vern. 23. 
Wiglic Warlike; bellicosus, Cd. 

154. 
Wiglice In a warlike manner, 
valiantly ; bellicose, Off. Reg. 
3 : Cot. 207. 
Wiglung soothsaying, v. wige- 
lung. 
Wig-man a warlike man, war- 
rior, soldier; bellicus homo, 
miles, Off. Reg. 3: L. Const. 

I 3 ' 

Wigno<S Warfare, war ; militia, 

Cot. 129. 

Wigole-fugelas Birds that fore- 
bode by singing, chirping, or 
the like; oscines aves, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 66, Lye. 

Wig-plega war-play, battle, Th. 
An. 

Wig-rod a war-road; milita- 
ris profectio, expeditio, Cd. 
96. 

Wig-sigor war victory ; in prce- 
lio victoria, Cd. 93. 



91q 



WIL 



91s 



WIL 



91u 



WIL 



PWig-si$ a war-path; militaris 
profectio, expeditio, Cd. 96. 

Wig-smi<S awar-smith, awarrior; 
belli fabricator, bellator, Cd. 
128. 

Wig -spear, wig- spere a war- 
spear, Elf. gl. Som. p. 63. 

Wig-steal a let or hindrance, a 
bulwark; propugnaculum, ob- 
staculum, Som. 

Wig- Strang war-strong ; bello 
potens, Cot. 27- 

Wig-telgode A doublet ; diplois, 
M. C. Ps. 108, 28. 

Wig-trod a war-path, warfare ; 
militia, Mann. 

Wigur a lance, v. wigar. 

Wig-waegen, wig-wsegn a war 
waggon ; militare plaustrum, 
covinus, Ors. 1, 7. 

Wig-waepna Chains, bracelets or 
jewels, such as captains of old 
gave their soldiers ; bellicse 
armillae, quales olim impera- 
tores militibus dederunt, Som. 
Lye. 

Wihga a warrior, soldier, Bd. S. 
p. 483, 16, v. wiga. 

Wih-gyld a false god, an idol ; 
idolum, Cd. 181. 

Wih-hus a fortress, Ors. 4, 2, v. 
wig-hus. 

Wibra-cester Worcester, v. Wi- 
gera-ceaster. 
iWiht a creature, wight, animal, 
thing, any thing, Bt. 41, 6 : 
L. In. 40: Bd. S. p. 514, 3: 
Jdth. 12, 23, v. wubt. 

Wiht Weight ; pondus, Som. 

Wiht, Wibtland [Hunt. Wit- 
land] Wight, the Isle of 
Wight; Vecta, Vectis insu- 
la : — paet is seo mseiS be nu 
eardaS on Wiht that is the 
tribe which now dwelleth in 
Wight, Chr. 449. Hi gese- 
aldon hiora twam nefum, eall 
Wihte baet ealond they gave 
to their two nephews all the 
Isle of Wight, Chr. 534. 

Wiht- full weightfull, heavy; gra- 
vis, Chr. 1000. 

Wihtgara-burh ; g. -burge ; d. 
-byrig [Asser. Guuihtgara- 
burhg: Hunt. Witgaresburch : 
Dunel. Withgaraburh. — Wiih- 
gari castellum] Carisbrook Cas- 
tle, Isle of Wight; Whitgari 
castellum, in insula Vecti, 
Chr. 544. 

Wiht-saetan inhabitants of the 
Isle of Wight ; Vectis incolae, 
Bd. S. p. 483, 22. 

Wiht-ware men of the Isle of 
Wight, Chr. 449. 

Wiisc A wish j optio, Bd. S. p. 
638, 40. 

Wilan To couple, join together ; 
copulare, connectere, Scint. 
Ben. 

Wi-la-wei well away, Bt. 35, 6, 
v. wa, &c. 



p Wil-boda A good messenger ; 
gratus nuncius, Cod. Exon. 
51 a, 2. 

Wil-cuma, an ; m. [wel well, 
good; cuma a comer] A good 
comer, one received with glad- 
ness, a welcome, welcome ; qui 
optatus et gratus advenit: — 
pu eart leof wilcuma thou art, 
friend, (a good or acceptable 
comer} welcome, Bd. S. p. 577, 
22. Ge sind wilcuman ye 
are welcome, Cd. 227, Th. p. 
303, 22. Gesegan wilcuman 
to give a welcome, Cod. Exon. 
15 b, penult. 

Wilcume Welcome !* euge ! Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 80 : C. Mt. 25, 
23. 

Wilcumian ; p. gewilcumode. 
To welcome, to salute, greet; 
adventum felicem gratulari 
alicui, salutare : — Se casere 
hig gewilcumode the emperor 
welcomed them, i» Elf ep. 23. 
Gif ge baet an do$, baet ge 
eowre gebrocSra wilcumiaS si 
vos id solum faciatis, ut vos 
vestros fratres salutelis, Mt. 5, 
47. 
8 Wild ; comp. m. ra ; /. n. re ; 
adj. [Scot, wuld wild: Plat. 
But. Frs. Ger. Swed. wild : 
Old Ger. wild, wildi : Tat. 
13, 11, sin muos uuas wildi 
honug cibus ejus erat mel syl- 
vestre : Dan. vild : Icel. villr 
sylvestris, errans : Wel. gwyllt 
wildyuntamed, savage] 1. Wild; 
ferus, indomitus, sylvestris. 
2. Powerful; potens : — 1. Wild 
deor fera bestia, Gen. 37, 20, 
33. Wild bar a wild boar, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 59. Se wilda 
fugel the wild fowl, Cd. 72. 
GemonS baes wildan gewu- 
nan remembers the wild man- 
ner ; recordatur antiqui mo- 
ris, Bt. 25. Wilde, wildu 
deor wild beasts, Bt. 39, 1 : 
Cd. 10: 192. Wilderadeora 
te$ teeth of wild beasts, Deut. 
32, 24. 2. Wildra more 
powerful, Ors. 4, 1 : Deut. 28, 
43. 

Wil-daeg desiderata dies, Cod. 
Exon. 14 b, 2. 

Wild-deor, es; n. [wild wild, 
deor a beast ; hence perhaps 
with nesse, or -nes, our Eng. 
word wilderness] A wild 
beast; fera, b'ellua, Lev. 26, 
6: Ex. 22, 13: 23, 11 : Lev. 
26, 22 : 79, 14 : Bt. 38, 2 : 
Bd. S. p. 554, 24: Gen. 31, 
39. 

Wild-deoren Pertaining to wild 
beasts; ferus, Som. 

Wild-deor-lic like wild beasts, 
fierce, cruel; ferae similis, fe- 
rinus, ferus, Bd. S. p. 533, 7. 

Wildeorlice, willdeorlice ; adv. 
460 



Beastly, wildly ; bestialiter, 
Bd. S. p. 554, 25. 

I Wildera, for wildra ; g. pi. of 

wild wild, Deut. 32, 24. 

Wildro wild beasts, Ex. 22, 31, 
v. wild-deor. 

Wile, es [Icel. villa /. error] A 
wile, craftiness ; astutia, Chr. 
1128. 

Wile will, wishes ; vult, v. wyl- 
lan. 

Wileg, wilig a willow ; salix, v. 
welig. 

Wilege, wylege, wilige, wilie, 
an; n. q. [Plat. Dut. wilge 
mand /. a basket or hamper of 
willow twigs. — welig a willow] 
A vessel made of willow or 
twigs, a basket ; sporta, co- 
phinus, quippe ex viminibus 
saligneis contextus : — Hu 
fela wilegena or wyligena 
quam multos cophinoruml Mt. 
16, 9, 10: Mk. 8, 19, 20. 
Twelf wiligean fulle duodecim 
cophini pleni, Jn. 6, 13 : Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 60. 

Wil-faegen that hath its will, 
wish, mind, or desire; voti 
compos, Cot. 192. 

Wil-gifa [gyfa a giver] a giver 
of what is desired ; voti largi- 
tor, Cod. Exon. 15 b, 10. 

II Wil-hremig that hath its will or 

desire ; voti compos, Cot. 50. 

Wilian, willian ; part, willigen- 
de ; v. a. To roll ; volvere : 
— He het wilian stanas, Jos. 
10, 18. Willigende volvens, 
decurrens, Guthl. Fit. 19. 

Wilie a basket, Mt. 15, 37 : Mk. 
8, 8, v. wilege. 

Wilig a willow, v. welig. 

Wilige a basket, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
60, v. wilege. 

Wilisc, Wylisc. Welsh, belonging 
to Wales; Wallicus, Cambri- 
cus, L. Wal. 4 : 5 : 8. Wi- 
lisc man a Welshman, L. Wal. 
6: L. In. 32, 54: L. Lund. 
W. p. 71, § 13, v. Wselisc. 

Will a well, Bd. S. p. 649, 3, v. 
wyl. 

Willa, an; m: also will, es; 
m. [Plat. Dut. wil, wilie m : 
Ger. wilie m : Old. Ger. uuil- 
lo, uuille : Tat. 34, 6, si thin 
uuillo fiat voluntas tua : Moes. 
wilja voluntas: Dan. villie c: 
Swed. wilje m : Icel. vili, vilie 
m. vild /. voluntas, gratia ; vil 
n. beneplacitum : Gael, aill /. 
will, pleasure : Ir. ail will : 
Slav, wolia, wola. The Lot. 
voluntas is nearly related to 
this word] 1. Will, mind, un- 
derstanding, disposition, affec- 
tion, wish, consent, intention; 
volitio, animus, intellectus, 
desiderium, consensus. 2. 
Strong desire, lust, sensual 
pleasure ; cupido, libido : — 



91w 



WIL 



91x 



WIL 



91z 



WIL 



1. Se gesceadvvislica willa the 
rational will, Bt. 14, 2. Me 
bi$ willa to me is a wish, 1 
wish, Bd. S. p. 616, 30, B. 
Gewur<Se bin willa fiat tua 
voluntas, Mt. 6, 10 : 26, 42 : 
Lk. 11, 2. purh bone wil- 
lan through the will, Bt. 36, 

7, Card. p. 286, 20 : Gen. 45, 

8. pe hys lilafordes willan 
wiste qui ejus domini volunta- 
tem novit, Lie. 12, 47, 48. 
His agenes willes of his own 
will, L. Can. Edg. imp. pn. 
38. Be }>inum agenum wil- 
le, Gen. 31, 30. His agenum 
willum with his own wishes, Bt. 

34, 11. 2. Ne of flaesces 
willan, ne of weres willan neque 
ex carnis libidine, neque ex viri 
libidine, Jn. 1, 13. purh un- 
gelyfedne willan per illicitam 
libidinem, Bd. S. p. 548, 29. 

v Willan to will, wish, Bt. 34, 10: 

35, 5 : 36, 4, 7 : Lup. 1 : Bd. 
S. p. 623, 11: Bt. 39, 11 : 
Gen. 32, 17, v. wyllan. 

Wille-burne a well - brook, a 
well-spring. Cd. 69. 

Wille-cerse Well-cress, water- 
cress ; rivorum, i. e. aquati- 
cum nasturtium, Herb. 39, 3 : 
Cot. 166. 

Willende Willing, wishing ; vo- 
lens, Cd. 27. 

Willendlice ; adv. Willingly ; 
libenter, optato, cum omnium 
desiderio, Bd. S. p. 561, 22. 

Willes ; adv. [as if the g. of 
will of his will ; voluntatis] 
Willingly, of his own accord; 
sponte, ultro, L. Edw. 8 : 
L. Atheist. W. p. 63, § 8. 

Will-faegen that hath its will, 
v. wil-faegen. 

Will-flod a well-flood, overflowing 
of wells; fontium inundatio, 
Cd. 71. 
w Will-gebro<Sor brothers- ger man ; 
ex eodem fonte (scilicet bap- 
tismi) suscepti fratres, ger- 
mani fratres, Cd. 47. 

Will - gesi<S<5as voluntary com- 
rades ; voluntarii comites, Cd. 
93. 

Will-gesteall companions; ani- 
mi propositum, Cd. 98. 

Will - gesweostor sisters - ger- 
man ; ex eodem fonte (sci- 
licet baptismi) susceptse so- 
rores, germanae sorores, Cd. 
123. 

Will-ge<Softa A confederate ; con- 
silii particeps ; fcederatus, 
devotus cliens, Cd. 94. 

Willian to desire, Bt. 36, 5, v. 
willnian. 

Willice Willingly ; voluntarie, 

libenter, L. Const. W. p. 149, 

§3. 

Willnung, wilnung, gewilnung, 

e; f. Will, wish, purpose, 



choice, appetite, pleasure, de- 
sire, lust ; cupido, desiderium, 
concupiscentia, libido : — Ge- 
brosnunglicumlicrewillnunge 
corruptio carnalis concupiscen- 
tia, Bd. S. p. 532, 36. Seo 
gesceadwisnes sceal wealdan 
paere wilnunga the reason 
ought to take the rule of the 
appetites(wishes,will),Bt.33,4!. 
Heora willnunge habban to 
have their will, Bd. S. p. 647, 2. 
On J?isse worulde willnunga 
in desires of this world, Bt. 
41, 3. Of gewilnunge ic 
gewilnude etan mid eow has 
Eastron, Lk. 22, 15. OSra 
gewilnunga, Mk. 4, 19. 
x Will-si<5 a voluntary journey; 
desideratum iter, Bd. S. p. 
541, 36. 

Will-spring a well-spring, foun- 
tain, v. wyll-spring. 

Will-sum, wil-sum, gewill-sum ; 
def. se will-suma; seo, baet 
will-sume ; adj. Wished for, 
desired, desirable, voluntary, 
devoted; desiderabilis, desi- 
deratus, exoptatus, gratus, 
voluntarius, devotus : — Will- 
sume weorc desideratum opus, 
Bd. S. p. 625, 33. Ren wil- 
sumne asyndrigende pluviam 
exoptatam dispergens, Ps. 67, 
10. Mynster Gode will sum - 
ra faemnena monasterium Deo 
devotarum virginum, Bd. S. p. 
588, 2. Se wilsumesta devo- 
tissimus, Bd. S. p. 644, 4. 

Will-sumlic, wil-sumlic. That is 
of one's own will or accord, 
voluntary, desirable, amiable, 
devoted ; voluntarius, deside- 
rabilis, devotus, Bd. S. p. 488, 
18: Ps. 118, 108. 

Will-sumlice, wil-sumlice. Wil- 
lingly, of his own accord, de- 
votedly ; voluntarie, sponte, 
libenter, Bd. S. p. 529, 44 : 
634, 19. 

Willsumnes, wilsumnes, se ; /. 
The fixed state of the will, de- 
votion, a vowed service ; devo- 
tio : — Wilsumnes modes, mo- 
des wilsumnys devotio mentis, 
Bd. S. p. 478, 11 : 533, 15. 
Mede his arfaestre wilsum- 
nesse premia ejus pics, devotio- 
nis, Bd. S. p. 642, 14. On 
willsumnesse haligra gebeda 
in devoiione sanctarum oratio- 
num, Bd. S. p. 606, 33. 

Willung a will, wish, v. will- 
nung. 

Will-wong a desired or pleasant 
plain ; amcenus campus, Cod. 
Exon. 57 a, 11. 

Wiln A wish, desire; votum, 
desiderium, cupiditas : — Wil- 
na gaed a goad of desires ; cu- 
piditatis stimulus, Cd. 13. 
Wilna gehwilces of every wish, 
461 



Cd. 80 : 103. Wilna waest- 
mum in fruits of wishes, Cd. 
92: 80. Wilna geniht ful- 
filment of wishes, Cd. 90, Lye. 
y Wiln a maid-servant, v. wyln. 
Wilnian, willnian, gewilnian ; p. 
ode ; pp. od, gewilnod, gewil- 
ned [The Ger. wollen to will, 
per synecdochen generis signi- 
ficat, cupere, desiderare, optare, 
et similia : Icel. vilna (at vilna 
einum ) favorem exhibere ; vil- 
nan /. favor, probably from 
vilia to will. — wiln a desire'] 

1. To desire, hope, to be de- 
sirous of, to covet, wish, seek, 
require ; desiderare, cupere, 
sperare, concupere, expetere. 

2. To tend, to be inclined ; spec- 
tare, tendere ad: — 1. Hwset 
he wilnian sceal what he ought 
to desire, Bt. 40, 7, Card. p. 
370, 9. Willnian fcaes be he 
naefcS to desire that which he 
has not, Bt. 36, 3. Ne wilna 
j?u ne concupiscito tu, Ex. 20, 
17. He wilnaS, willnatS ille 
cupit, desiderat, exoptat, fyc, 
Bt. 18, 1: 34, 11: 36, 7. 
iElc mod wilnaS soSes godes 
to begitanne every mind de- 
sires to obtain true good, Bt. 
24, 2. He wilnode hine ge- 
seon he desired to see him, Lk. 
23, 8. He wilnode cupiebat, 
Lk. 23, 8. To hwi wilnige 
we aenigre o$re sage ad quod 
desideramus nos ullum aliud 
testimonium ? Mt. 26, 65. 2. 
Sege me hwelces endes aelc 
angin wilnige tell me to what 
end does every beginning tend, 
Bt. 5, 3. pu nestest hwel- 
ces endes aelc angin wilnode 
thou knewest not to what end 
every beginning tended, id. 
WilnacS to eorfcan tends to 
earth, Bt. R. p. 197. 

Wilniendlic Desirable, to be 
wished for ; desiderabilis, 
Som. 

Wilnung a wish, desire, v. will- 
nung. 

Wiloc a cockle, v. weoloc. 

Wiloc-scell a shell-fish, v. weolc- 
scylle. 

Wilong soothsaying, v. gewig- 
lung. 

Wil-saete, wyl - saete. People of 
Wiltshire; Wiltunensis agri 
incolae, Chr. 799 : 878. 

Wilsc Welsh, v. Wilisc. 

Wilsum desired, v. willsum. 

Wilsumlic desirable, v. willsum- 
lic. 

Wilsumlice willingly, v. willsum- 
lice. 

Wilsumnes devotion, v. willsum- 
nes. 

Wilt wilt, v. wyllan. 

Wiltun [olim Caer Guiloii, i. e. 
Salicum oppidum, Willow - 



92a 



WIN 



92c 



WIN 



92e 



WIN 



Town] Wilton ; Carvilium 
oppidum, agri Wiltunensis 
antehac primarium:-C%r. 871: 
961. — Wiltun-scir Wilton- 
shire, Wiltshire; Wiltunen- 
sis ager, Chr. 870 : 898. 
a Wil-weor$ung Well ox fountain 
worship ; fontium cultus, L. 
Can. Edg. 16. 

Wiman, wimman, nes ; /. [i. e. 
wif-man] A woman, female; 
mulier, fcemina : — Seo wim- 
man mid hire hwitle bewreah 
hine, Jud. 4, 18, 22 : Mk. 10, 6. 
Wimmen women, Gen. 20, 18 : 
Jud. 16,27. Wlitige wimmen 
formosce mulier es, Job. p. 168. 
33. 

Wi'n, es ; n. [Plat, wien, wyne 
m : But. wyn m : Ger. wein 
m : Old Ger. uuin, uuine : 
Tat. 11, 6, uuin noh ci- 
diri trinhit vinum et siceram 
non Mbit : Moes. wein vinum, 
weina basi uva: Ban. viin, 
vin c : Swed. win n: Tcel. vin 
n : Wei. Bret. Armor, gwin m : 
Ir. Gael, fion m. wine, rarely 
truth : Fr. vin m : It. Sp. 
vino m : Port, vinho m : Wend. 
vinu : Slav, wino : Grk. 

otvos, <poiv-ov ; Per. i^J win 

black grapes, wine: Heb. y*> 

iin, yin, vin wine, the expressed 

juice of grapes ; from j-f^ ine 

to press, squeeze] Wine ; vi- 
num : — pu geheolde j?aet gode 
win ofc bis, Jn. 2, 10. Ne 
hig ne do& niwe win on ealde 
bytta, gif hi dots, ba bytta 
beo<5 tobrocene, and baet win 
agoten, and ba bytta forwur- 
daS, Mt. 9, 17. He brohte 
hlaf and win, Gen. 14, 18. 
Sylle be God of heofenes 
deawe and of eorfcan faetnisse 
and micelnysse hwaetes and 
wines, Gen. 27, 28. Don win 
on bytta immittere vinum in 
utres, Mt. 9, 17 : Mk. 2, 22: 
Lk. 5, 37, 38. Drincan of 
bam wine bibere de vino, Gen. 
9,21. 
Win, winn, gewin, es. [Old 
Ger. winn, winne bellum, 
pugna : Mons. in strite, in 
gauuinne in conflictu ; from 
which originated, Plat. But. 
f. Swed. winst m. gain, profit : 
Ger. gewinn, gewinstra : Ban. 
gewinst c: Icel. vinna/. opus, 
labor, v'mningf. victoria] La- 
bour, contest, war, sorrow; 
labor, bellum, calamitas : — 
Gemaene win onfengan to un- 
dertake a common labour, Bd. S. 
p. 2, 2 : 502, 9. Winn up- 
hebban to raise war, Cd. 14, 
Th. p. 17, 14. Sceolde he ba 



wore baes^ gewinnes gedaelan 
then must he share the work of 
war, Cd. 15, Th. p. 19, 23. 
On gewinne, Lk. 22, 44. On 
gewin dagum in days of sor- 
row, Cd. 208, Th. p. 254, 24. 
% Hence proper names in win ; 
as, Alwin all in war, conquer- 
ing all. Baldwin bold in war. 
Eadwin happy in war. God- 
win good in war, Lye. 
b Win-aern, win-ern a wine-place, 
a cellar; vini apotheca, Gr. 
1,9. 

Wina-leas joyless, v. wyn-leas. 

Win-beam A wine-tree, a vine ; 
vitis arbor, Lye. 

Win-belg a wine-bag or bottle ; 
vini uter, R. Mt. 9, 17. 

Win-berie, win-berige [berga a 
berry] A wine-berry, a grape ; 
uva, Beut. 32, 32 : Mt. 7, 16 : 
Gen. 40, 11 : Lk. 6, 44. 

Win - bog a wine-bough, vine- 
bough ; palmes, Num. 13, 24. 

Win-brytta A dispenser of wine, 
an innkeeper; vini dominus, 
custos, tabernarius, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 62. 

Win-burh ; g. -burge a beloved 
city ; dilectaurbs, bellica arx, 
urbs, Cd. 174: 205: Cod. 
Exon. 83 b, 6. 

Win - burn [Hunt. Winburn- 
minster, Winburnhammin- 
ster. — win, burne a brook, 
river] Winburn, or Wim- 
borne, Borset ; nomen vici in 
agro Dorsetensi, olim Vin- 
dogladia dicti : — Winburnan 
mynster Winburnce monaste- 
rium; quod quidem a Cuth- 
burga sorore Inae regis con- 
ditum ante a. d. 705, Chr. 
718. 

Win-byrel [byrel a butler] A 
wine-seller, vintner ; vini pro- 
mus, tabernarius, Cot. 50. 

Wince A winch, a reel to wind 
thread upon; trochlea, gyr- 
gillus, Som. 

Win-ceaster Winchester, L. pol. 
Cnut. 27, v. Wintanceaster. 

Wincel A corner; angulus, Som. 

Wincel-comb [wincel a corner, 
comb a low place; in an- 

gulo Vicus] WlNCHELCOMB, 

Winchcomb, Gloucestershire, 
Chr. 1053. 

Wincel es-ea [wincel a corner, 
ea water ; aqua angularis] 
Winchelsea, Suffolk, Lye. 

Win-cester a wine measure, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 60, v. win-sester. 

W inc i an [Plat. But. wenken, 
winken : Ger. winken : Ot. 
Not. winken, winchen : Ban. 
vinke : Swed. winka] To 
wink, to wink at; nivere, 
connivere : — Ic wincige con- 
niveo, R. 18, 49: Elf.gU Som. 
p. 65. 

462 



d Wincle Winkle ; cochlea, Lye. 
v. weoloc. 

Winclo Children, offspring ; nati, 
liberi, proles, Ex. 21, 4, 5. 

Win-clyster a cluster of grapes ; 
botrus, racemus, Scint. 47. 

Win-cole a wine-cooler, brewing- 
vat, Cot. 126. 

Wind, es ; m. [Plat. But. Ger. 
Swed. wind m : Ker. Tat. 
uuint : Ban. vind c : Icel. 
vindr m. ventus : Moes. vinds : 
Wei. gwynt the wind, a gale, 
savour, smell, being carried 
through the air : Sans, vayu, 
vata. — Ger. wehen to blow; 
part, wehend blowing, con- 
tracted, wind ; v. Wachter, sub 
wind, also Adelung, Junius, 
Merian] Wind y ventus : — 
God asende wind ofer ear<S, 
Gen. 8, 1. Oft bone to smyl- 
ton sas baes norfcan windes 
yst onstyrefc oft the north 
wind's tempest stirs the too 
tranquil sea, Bt. 9, Card. p. 
40, 9. pa geswac se wind, 
Lk. 8, 24. And ba wees my- 
cel yst windes geworden, Mk. 
4, 37. Sende Drihten mi- 
celne wind misit Bominus 
magnum ventum, Ex. 14, 21: 
Mt. 8, 27 : Mk. 4, 41. Bleo- 
wun windas fiaverunt venti, 
Mt. 7, 25, 27: Ps. 17, 12: 
103, 4. He bebyt windum 
prcecepit vends, Lk. 8, 25 : 
Ps. 134, 8: Mk. 13, 27. 
e Wind-aeddre The wind-pipe, an 
artery ; aspera arteria, bron- 
chus, trachea:— R. 72. Wind- 
aeddran arteria, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 70. 

Win dan ; he wint; p. ic wand, 
gewand, we wundon ; pp. 
wunden ; v. a. [Plat. But. Ger. 
winden : Ker. wintan, winten : 
Ban. vinde : Swed. winda : 
Icel. vinda glomerare, tor - 
quere] 1. To wind, bend, 
twist, twine; plectere, tor- 
quere, glomerare. 2. To 
roll, revolve, wheel, whirl, sur- 
round, to move or be borne in a 
winding course ; revolvere, 
gyrare, circumagi ; gyrante 
cursu movere, ferri; in or- 
bem rapi. 3. To cast, throw 
about, to brflndish; with of, 
to cast or cut off with a whirl- 
ing motion ; prosilire, projici : 
—1. Wand him ymbutan j?one 
deafces beam twined himself 
about the tree of death, Cd. 25. 
Wundon cynehelm of bornum 
contexuerunt coronam de spinis, 
Mt. 27, 29 : Jn. 19, 2. 2. 
Gear twelf gif he wint if 
he revolve twelve years, Obs. 
Lun. 4. Windan on wolcne 
to revolve in cloud ; gyrare in 
aere, Cd. 22. Se lig gewand 



92g 



WI N 



92U 



WIN 



WIN 



the flame rolled, Cd. 186, Th. 
p. 231, 22. Wand him up 
f>anon wheeled up from thence, 
Cd. 23. pa?t smeru wand ut 
adeps globulis emunavit, Jitd. 
3. 22. 3. pset him baet 
heafod wand forfc on ba iiore 
ut ei caput projiceret, vel pro- 
jiceretur in pavimcntum, Jdth. 
p. 23, 8. Windan of gyrante 
motu prosilire, vel circumacto 
brachio abscindere. Him wand 
baet heafod of ei prosiliit ca- 
put, vel ei abscidit caput, Ors. 
5,2. 
f Winde-craeft the craft or art of 
twining or embroidering ; con- 
texendi, plectendi ars, Som. 
Windel; g. windles ; dwin- 
dle ; m. [Lancashire windle : 
Plat, windel, windels/: But. 
windsel, windel n. a band, 
fillet, ligature, a swaddle : Ger. 
windel /. swathing-band : Dan. 
vindel c. a handful of wool or 
flax spun ; pensum : Icel. vin~ 
dill m. pensum, manipulus~\ 
Anything twined, a basket ; 
contextum quid, corbis, canis- 
trum, sporta, area : — Nam 
heo anne wircenne windel 
accepit ilia (scirpis) factam 
arcam, Ex. 2, 3. pa heo 
geseah bone windel on tarn 
rixum quum ilia vidit arcam 
in alga, Ex. 2, 5, 6 : 29, 23. 
pri windlas tria canistra, Gen. 
40, 16, 18. 
Winde-loccas Twisted locks, a 
pair of compasses; torti ca- 
pilli, circinni, Cot. 34. 
Windel-stan A curled stone, a 
fossil shell ; tortus lapis, coch- 
lea fossilis, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
67. 
Windel - streowe Windle - 
straw, straw for platting ; ca- 
lamus, ex quo conficiuntur 
sportse, Cot. 41, Lye. 
Windel-treow Windle - tree, 
a tree from which baskets were 
made, a willow; arbor ex 
cujus viminibus contexuntur 
sportae, oleaster, salix, Lye. 
Wind-fon,wind-gefon. A wind- 
fan, a fan ; ventilabrum, C. 
R. Lk. 3, 17. 
sWind-hladen rough with wind; 
vento turbidus, ventosus*, Obs. 
in kal. Jan. 
Windi, windig ; def. se windi - 
ga; adj. Windy; ventosus: 
— Windi yst ventosus turbo, 
Lk. 8, 23. Windiga sele a 
windy hall, Cd. 216. 
Windle to a basket, v. windel. 
Windles-ofra, Windles - oure, 
Windles-ora [Flor. C. Win- 
dleshora : Malm. Winlesores : 
Hunt. Hovd. Windleshores, 
Winleshores : Hovd. Winde- 
shores, Windesoure : Gerv. 



Windelsores, Windlesores, 
Winlesores : Brom. Winde- 
soure, Wyndesore : Kni. Win- 
desour, Wyndosor. — windan 
to wind, ora a shore. Gibson 
says, Chr. Norn. Locorum, 
Expli. p. 50, Quod autem non- 
nunquam scribitur Windle- 
sofra et Windlesoure, id dedu- 
cendum esse vocabulum suadet 
ab ofer, d. ofre a bank, quod 
paulatim liquefactum fuit in 
oure, indeque in ora] Wind- 
sor, Berks ; flexuosa ripa ; 
qualis Tbamesina ista, ad 
quam situs est vicus inde 
dictus, Windelsor, Windsor : 
— Her aefter to Pentecosten 
wses se cyng on. Windlesoran 
liereafter, at Pentecost, was the 
king at Windsor, Chr. 1095 : 
1097: 1105: 1107. 
Windong What can be twined, 
twigs ; viminale quodvis, Som. 
Wind-rses a storm of wind; ven- 
ti irruptio, impetus, procella, 
C. Mk. 4, 37. 
h Win-druncennys Wine-drunken- 
ness, drunkenness; vinolentia 
ebrietas, Som. 
Wind-scobl Wind- shovel, a 
fan; pala ad ventilationem 
tritici :—Cot. 172. Windu- 
scoil, R. Mt. 3, 12. 
Wind-swingel A wind beating, a 
fan; pala, ventilabrum, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 69. 
Windu-mser An echo ; ventosa 
nympha, echo, V. Wachter in 
voce maere : A.-S. etiam fuit 
mser ; incubus, ephialtes, ut et, 
nympha, lamia, fyc, v. wudu- 
mser. 
Windung a fanning, chaff, C. Lk. 

3, 1 7, v. winnung. 
Windwian To winnow, blow 
away; ventilare, C. T. Ps. 
43,7. 
Windwig windy, Elf. gl. Som. p. 

65, v. windi. 
Wine, es; m. [Old Ger. winn, 
winne socius, also adversarius : 
Dan. ven ; pi. venner m. ami- 
cus; Swed. wan m. amicus : 
Icel. vinr m. amicus : Grk. 
ovav to please, delight] A 
friend, disciple, one beloved, a 
dear darling, also a man; 
amicus, dilectus, et per sy- 
necdochen, homo, vir : — 
Wine min Adam Adam my 
beloved, Cd. 38, Th. p. 51, 10. 
Leofan gingran winum his 
beloved disciples, Cd. 224, Th. 
p. 297, 24. Heht him wine 
ceosan told him to choose 
friends, Cd. 90. Wine frod 
an old man, Cd. 59, Th. p. 72, 
29. Wine Ebrea a man of 
Hebrews, Cd. 135, Th. p. 170, 
20. Wine uncufce men un- 
known, Cd. 89, Th. p. 110, 
463 



32. Ellor secan winas un- 
cu$e elsewhere to seek men 
unknown, Cd. 130, Th. p. 165, 
18. 

' Win-eard, win-geard, es ; m. 
[win wine, eard soil, region ; 
or geard an enclosure or yard] 
1. A vineyard; vinea. 2. A 
vine; vitis : — 1. Ic geseah win- 
eard, Gen. 40, 9: Ex. 23, 11. 
Wingeardes hlaford vinece do- 
minus, Mt. 20, 8 : 21, 40: 
Mk. 12,9: Lk. 20, 13. Fic- 
treow geplantod on hys win- 
gearde ficus plantata in ejus 
vinea, Lk. 13, 6. Wingeardas 
vinece, vineas, Num. 16, 14. 2. 
Ic e»m wineard, and ge 
synt twigu, Jn. 15, 5. Hira 
wineard is of Sodomwara 
winearde, Deut. 32, 32: Lk. 
22, 18. 
Wineda-land the Vandals' land, 

Ors. 1, 1, v. Weonod-land. 
Wine - leas friendless; amicis 
destitutus, Cod. Exon. 9Yb, 1: 
Cd. 203. 
Wine-mag [wine a friend, maeg 
a relation] A kinsman, Cd. 48 : 
124. 
Win-em a wine-cellar, v. win- 

asrn. 
Wine-scipe A society of friends, 
a fraternity; hominum coetus, 
sodalitium, Som. 
Winestre the left, v. wynstre. 
JWine-wincl, an a perwinkle ; 
pi. wine - winclan winkles ; 
cochlea, Elf. gl. Som. p. 60, 
v. wincle. 
Win -feet a wine-vat or vessel; 
vinarium, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
60. 
Win-full, win-fullic/wW of labour, 
laborious; laboris plenus, la- 
boriosus, Som. 
Win-gal wine - drunken ; vino 
hilaris, vinosus, ebrius, Cd. 
178. 
Win-geard a vineyard, a vine, 

Mt. 20, 8, v. win-eard. 
Wingeard-bogas tendrils of a 
vine ; capreoli, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 58. 
Wingeard - nsem The vintage ; 

vindemia, Som. 
Win-gedrinc wine-drinking ; vi- 

ni potatio, Cd. 121. 
Win - getredd a wine-press, v» 

win-tredda. 
Win-god The wine god, Bacchus ; 

vini numen, Bacchus, Som. 
Win-gyrd a vineyard, v. win- 
eard. 
Win - hus a wine-house ; vini 
apotheca, cenopolium, Elf.gL 
Som. p. 78 : Elf. ep. I. 48. 
Win-iserd a vineyard, Chr. 1137, 

v. win-eard. 
Winlic; adj. Winelike, belong- 
ing to wine ; vino similis, vi- 
nosus : — Be waeter awende to* 



92k 



WIN 



92m 



WIN 



92n 



WIN 



winlicum drence lie turned 
water to a winelike drink, Elf. 
T. p. 27, 7. 
k Win-mere a brewing-vat, v. win- 
cole. 

Winn labour, war, Cd. 14, v. 
win. 

Winna, gewinna, an. A rival, 
fighter, an enemy; bellator, 
Ors. 2, 35 : 6, 35. 

Winnan, awinnan, gewinnan ; 
he win$, we winnafc ; p. ic 
wan, won, wann, we wunnon; 
pp. wunnen [Plat. But. win- 
nen : Frs. winna to take in 
possession, to win : Ger. ge- 
winnen, (A. - S. gewinnan) 
erwinden, iiberwinden: Old. 
Ger. winnen, winnan, uuin- 
nan, aruuinan laborare, acqui- 
rere, certare : Dan. vinde to 
obtain: Swed. winna to gain : 
Icel. vinna laborare : Moes. 
winnan pati, tolerare] l.To 
labour, endeavour, strive; la- 
borare, niti. 2. To labour 
with grief or pain, to struggle, 
to be weighed down ; laborare 
prae dolore, premi. 3. To 
obtain by labour, to toil, win, 
acquire, obtain, conquer, sub- 
due ; labore consequi, obti- 
nere, subjugare. 4. To make 
war, to fight, contend, rebel; 
bellum gerere, pugnare, re- 
bellare contra: — 1. pu win- 
nan scealt thou shalt labour, 
Cd. 43. M\c winS baet each 
labours that, Bi. 41, 4. Won 
and worhte laboured and 
wrought, Cd. 75. He by ma 
mid his handum wonn and 
worhte he the more with his 
hands laboured and wrought, Bd. 
S. p. 567, 30 : Bt. 40, 4. 2. 
Hit eall win$ on bam y$um 
bisse worulde it all struggles 
in the waves of this world, Bt. 
4. paere ylcan hefignesse 
adle unablinnendlice won ea- 
dem molestia morbi incessanter 
labor avit, Bd. S. p. 595, 18. 3. 
Hwset sceal ic winnan why 
should I toil? Cd. 55. pu 
baes cwealmes scealt wite 
winnan thou for this murder 
shalt obtain punishment, Cd. 
48. 4. Wifc God wunnon 
against God warred, Cd. 169. 
Monige wrafce winnaS many 
shall fiercely war, Cd. 104. 
peod win<5 ongean beode gens 
pugnat contra gentem, Mt. 24, 
7 : Mk. 3, 26. Ge wunnon 
ongean Drihten vos rebelles 
fuistis contra Jehovam, Deut. 
9, 7 : Mt. 5, 39. He wann 
wi£ heofnes waldend he war- 
red with heaven's ruler, Cd. 
16. Won wi<5 hine rebellavit 
adversus eum, Bd. S. p. 521, 
7. 



Winnung, e; /. Winnowing, 

chaff, tares ; ventilatio, palea, 
R. Lk. 3, 17. Zizania, C. 
Mt. 13, 25. 

Winpel [Plat. But. f. Ger. 
Swed. wimpel m : Ban. vim- 
pel c. all signifying a streamer 
or flag : Lat. mid. gimpla, im- 
pla, implex : Fr. guimpe /. 
a neck-handkerchief for nuns : 
Wei. gwimpl, wimpl a veil, a 
hood, a mantle, a woman's robe] 
A cloak, a sort of clothing ; 
ricinum, R. 4. Anaboladium, 
R. 28: Elf. gl. Som. -p. 61. 

Win-sade filled or satiated with 
wine,Jdth. p. 22, 21. 

Win-sel [wyn pleasure] a plea- 
sant dwelling, joyous hall, Cd. 
215. 

Win-sester A wine measure ; 
vini sextarius, cantharus, R. 
24. 

Winstre the left hand, Gen. 13, 
9, v. wynstre. 

Winsum pleasant, Bt. 34, 5, v. 
wynsum. 

Winsumian, wynsumian; p. ode; 
pp. od. To rejoice, exult, to be 
merry ; laetiflcari, gaudere, 
exultare: — WinsumiacS exul- 
tate, gaudete, C. Ps. 2, 11 : 
C. Mt. 5, 12. Winsumedon 
exultaverunt, Bd. S. p. 582, 
37. 

Winsumlic, wynsumlic Pleasant; 
jucundus, Som. 

Winsumlice Pleasantly, sweetly, 
willingly ; suaviter, jucunde, 
Bas. R. 8. Voluntarie, Ps. 53, 
6, v. wynsumlice. 
ra Winsumnes pleasantness, delight, 
Gen. 2, 10, v. wynsumnes. 

Wint winds, twists, rolls, v. win- 
dan. 

Wintan-ceaster, Winteceaster, 
Winceaster [Ingul. Winches- 
ter : Hunt. Kni. Wincestre : 
Kni. Wynchestre] Winches- 
ter, Hampshire ; Wintonia, 
urbs et sedes episcopalis ; 
antiquis Venta Belgarum, 
Chr. 643: 703: 744: 754: 
755: 897. 

Winter; g. wintres; d. e, a; 
pi. nom. ac. winter ; g. wintra, 
wintre ; d. um ; m. [Plat. But. 
Ger. Swed. winter m: Old 
Ger. uuintar : Ker. uuintre 
hieme : Moes. wintrus hyems : 
Ban. vinter c : Icel. vetr m. 
hyems] 1. Winter; byems. 
2. A year; the A.-S. and 
other northern nations reckoned 
by winters instead of years ; 
annus, per hyemes enim an- 
nos numerabant Anglo-Saxo- 
nes. 3. With numerals pre- 
fixed, such as twi-, bri-, twelf-, 
&c. it denotes two, three, 
twelve, Sfc. years old; duos, 
tres, duodecim, &c. annos 
464 



natus : — 1. Hit waere wintres 
tid erat hyemis tempus, Bd. S. 
p. 549, 26. On wintra in 
hyeme, Mt. 24, 20 : Mk. 13,18 : 
Bt. 21 : 39, 3, 13. To bam 
middan wintra to the mid-winter 
(Christmas), Chr. 1013. ■ 2. 
Se$ waes hund wintre and 
fif, ba he gestrynde Enos, 
Gen. 5, 6. Se frum-gara fif 
and sixtig wintra haefde the 
patriarch five and sixty winters 
(years) had, Cd. 58. Twelf 
winter per duodecim annos, 
Mk. 5, 25. Ymb britig win- 
ter about thirty years, Bt. R. 
p. 192. Feower hund win- 
tra and britig wintra quadrin- 
gentos annos et triginta annos, 
Ex. 12, 40. On life waes 
wintrum yldre in life was 
in winters (years) elder, Cd. 
123. 3. Waes twelf wintre 
erat duodecim annos natus, Mk. 
5, 42. Waes on ylde swylce 
brittig wintre erat in <ztate 
quasi triginta annorum, Lk. 3, 
23. pu ne eart fiftig wintre 
tu non es quinquaginta annos 
natus, Jn. 8, 57. Fram twy- 
wintrum cilde, and binnan 
bam a duos annos natis infan- 
tibus, et infra, Mt. 2, 16. 
pri - wintre bwySer, ramm, 
gat triennis vitulus, aries, ca- 
per, Gen. 15, 9. — Winter- 
burne a winter brook, C. Jn. 
18, 1. 
n Winter-dag Winter-day ; hyemis 
dies, Bt. 4. 

Winter-fyllefc The month Octo- 
ber. Mr. Turner observes, "The 
full moon in October was the 
commencement of the A.-S. 
winter season, and winter- 
fyllefc was intended to express 
the winter full moon," Hist, of 
A.-S. vol. I. p. 232. October; 
sic dictus quod byemalia tem- 
poraincipiebant. Mensem quo 
byemalia temporaincipiebant 
(inquit Beda) winter - fylle$ 
appellabant ; composito novo 
nomine ab hyeme et plenilu- 
nio, quia a plenilunio ejus- 
dem mensis hyems sortiretur 
initium, Lye. 

Winter-laecan ; p. -leohte. To 
approach to winter ; appropin- 
quare ad byemem, AZqu. Fern. 
12: C/w.1006. 

Winter-lie Winter-like, winterly, 
hyemalis, brumalis, Bd. S. p. 
567, 42. 

Winter-seld A winter seat or 
dwelling, Elf. gl. Som. p. 78. 

Winter-setl A winter seat or 
dwelling, winter quarters, Ors. 
4, 8, 10 : Chr. 866. 

Winter- steal A horse colt of a 
year old ; unius hyemis, i. e* 
anni pullus, L. Wal. 7. 



92p 



WIR 



92r 



WIS 



92t 



WIS 



° Winter-stund a winter's space ; 

anni spatium, Cd. 19. 
Winfc labours, contends, v. win- 
nan. 
Win-bege a M/ine taking or 6/6- 

M«gr, CW. 173. 
Win-tifer [tiber a» offering'] an 

offering cf wine, Elf. gl. Som. 

p. 62. 
Wintre to winter, of winters, v. 

winter. 
Win-tredda A wine-press ; tor- 

cular, Som. 
Wintreg,wintrig ; adj. Wintry; 

hyemalis, Bt. 5, 2: Ors. 1,1. 
Win-treow a wine-tree, a vine; 

vitis arbor, Elf.gl. Som.y>. 65: 

C. Ps. 127, 3. 
Wintrig wintry, Ors. 1, 1, v. 

wintreg. 
Win-trog A wine - trough ; 

torcular, C. Mt. 21, 33. 
Win - tryndel a tvar circle, a 

shield; ancile, Elf. gl. Som. 

p. 63. 
Win-tun a wine tavern, a tavern ; 

vini taberna, L. Can. Eccl. 30. 
Win-twig a vine twig ; vitis pal- 

mes, Elf. gl. Som. p. 68. 
Win-weal tian to stagger with wine. 
Win- wed Threads; fila, Som. 
Win-wringa Wine - wringer, 

a wine-press; torcular, Mt. 

21, 33. 
p Wiod weed, grass, v. weod. 
Wiofod an altar, L. Hloth. Eadr. 

§ ult. v. weofod. 
Wiolc, wiolc-taelg scarlet dye, 

Cot. 49, v. weolc, weolc-taelg. 
Wiold ruled, Bt. R. p. 160 ; for 

weolde, v. wealdan. 
Wioloc, wioloc-read a shell-fish, 

scarlet colour, v. weoloc, weo- 

loc-read. 
Wioluc-scel a shell-fish, v. weolc- 

scyile. 
Wiorbigend A usurer ; foenera- 

tor, T.Ps. 108, 10. 
WiorSmynt honour, v. weorS- 

mynd. 
Wiota a wise man, Chr. 755 : L. 

Atheist. 26, v. wita. 
Wipian To wipe, cleanse; ter- 

gere, C. R. Ben. 47. 
Wir A myrtle-tree ; myrtus, Som. 
Wircan, wircean to work, do, 

make, build, celebrate, Ex. 20, 

4 : Gen. 37, 3, v. wyrcan. 
Wircst workest, Ex. -31, 15, v. 

wyrcan. 
Wirest, se wiresta worst, the 

worst, Lieut. 1, 35, v. wyrrest. 
Wirg-cwydel evil speaking, evil- 

tongued ; maledicus, Bd. S. p. 

602, 11, B, v. wyrig-cwydol. 
Wirgian, wirian, wyrgan ; p. 

ode.; pp. od ; v. a. [werg a 

curse] To curse, execrate, ma- 
lign ; maledicere, malignari, 

execrari : — Wirig God exe- 

crare Deum, Job. p. 166, 35. 

pe bu wyrgdest quam tu exe- 



cratus cs, Mk. 11, 21. poet 
bu wirige or wyrge ut execre- 
ris, maligneris, Num. 23, 27 : 
Ps. 36, 8. Se man pe wirigfc 
homo qui execratur, Lev. 24, 
16: Gen. 27, 29. Ic ondrede 
baet he wirige me timeo ve 
execretur me, Gen. 27, 12. 
Wirigde bine execratus est 
eum, Lev. 24, 11. pa be 
wyrga<5 qui malignantur, Ps. 
36, 9. 

iWirginis, wirignys, wirinis, wy- 
rines, se ; /. [werig accursed] 
A curse, imprecation ; male- 
dictio, execratio: — Sig seo 
wirignys ofer me sit maledictio 
super me, Gen. 27, 13. Ic 
sette beforan eow bletsunga 
and wirginissa or wirinisse 
propono vos benedictiones et 
maledictiones vel maledictio- 
nem,Deut. 11, 26,28: 30, 19. 

Wir-graefa A grove of myrtle ; 
myrtetum, Cot. 133, Som. 

Wir -heal [Matt. West. Wir- 
hale : Brit, gwyr a curve, heal 
a corner] Wirhall, Cheshire; 
chersonesus in agro Cestrensi, 
Chr. 894. 

Wirian to curse, Gen. 12, 3, v. 
wirgian. 

Wirignys a curse, Gen. 27, 13, 
v. wirginis. 

Wirof, wig-rof. A warrior ; bel- 
lator clarus, Som, 

WirpS casts, Ex. 21, 18, v. 
weorpan. 

Wirt a herb, Gen. 1, 12, v.wyrt. 

Wir$ is made, Ex. 7, 9, v. 
weorSan. 

Wir-treow A myrtle-tree ; myr- 
tus arbor, Cot. 131, 165. 

Wirtruma A root, the bottom of 
any thing ; radix, Num.22, 4: 
Mk. 4, 6, v. wyrt-ruma. 

Wis ; def. se wisa ; comp. ra, 
re ; sup. est ; adj. [Plat, wies : 
But. wys, wyze : Ger. weise : 
Isd. Ot. uuise, uuiza, uuisa : 
Dan. vis : Swed. wis : Icel. 
vis sapiens, prudens : Sans. 
wid] Wise, prudent; sapiens, 
prudens : — iElc wis mon every 
wise man, Bt. 40, 3. Nan 
wis man no wise man, Bt. 40, 
3. Gelic bam wisan were 
similis prudenti homini, Mt. 7, 
24. Wisse wisne wordcwide 
knew wise utterance; novit 
sapientem facundiam, Cd. 
202. Ceose him sumne wisne 
man eligat sibi aliquem sapi- 
entem virum, Gen. 41, 33. 
Wise men sapientes, pruden- 
tes, gnari homines, Ex. 18, 21 : 
Deut. 1, 13, 15. Wise boce- 
ras sapientes scribce, Mt. 23, 
34. Hwar maeg ic wisran 
findan ubi possum ego sapien- 
tiorem invenire? Gen. 41, 39. 
Se wisesta on woruld-rice the 
465 



wisest in the world's realm, Cd. 
162. pa wisestan or wisus- 
tan witan the wisest men, 
the magi, Bt. 16, 4: Gen. 41, 
8. 

-wis wise, is a termination 
which forms many adjectives, 
as, rihtwis rightwise, just ; . 
unrihtwis unrightwise, unjust. 

WisA,'an; m. [Plat, wise m. a 
queen-bee, as the leader of the 
swarm : But. wyzer m. a 
pointer, shower : Ger. weiser 
m. a pointer, leader, also queen- 
bee, but commonly called weisel : 
Old. Ger. uuisa, uuiso, uuisi 
dux : Dan. viser c. a leader, 
pointer, queen-bee : Swed. wi- 
sare m. a pointer, shower ; wise 
m. a queen-bee : JceL visarira. 
monstrator, visir m. index, mon- 
strator ; rex. — wis wise ; def. 
se wisa the wise] A sage, phi- 
losopher, wise man, a leader, 
guide, director ; so'phista, phi- 
losophus, director, rector, 
dux : — Wandode se wisa the 
sag-e was awe-struck, Cd. 202. 
Swa bi$ baas wisan med by 
mare so is the philosopher's 
meed the more, Bt. 40, 3. 
pu haeleSum eart weard and 
wisa thou to men art guardian 
and leader, Cd. 202. Weor- 
ces wisan work's directors; 
operis directores, Cd. SO: 57: 
60. 

Wisan to be; esse, Bd. S. p. 
496, 2, v. wesan. 

Wisan Plants ; plantaria, Elf.gl. 

Som. p. 64. 
c Wise an, gewiscan; p. wiscte; 
pp. gewisced. To wish, to 
adopt; optare : — Ic wisce 
ego opto, utinam, Gen. 17, 18: 
Deut. 32, 29: Bd. S. p. 635, 
7. He wiscte ille optavit, 
Ors. 6, 3. We wisceaS nos 
optamus, Num. 14, 3. 

Wiscendlice As one would wish 
or desire ; optato, £okj. 

Wiscere A wisher; optator, Sew?. 

Wiscing A wishing; optatio, 
Lye. 

Wisdom, es ; m. [wis wise, dom 
judgment] Wisdom ; sapien- 
tia, prudentia, philosopbia, 
notitia : — Philosophus is se 
be lufa<5 wisdom a philosopher 
is he who loveth wisdom, Elf. 
gr. Som. 36, 20. Se wis- 
dom maeg us eallunga ongitan, 
forbaem se wisdom is God 
wisdom can its entirely com- 
prehend, for wisdom is God, Bt. 
41, 4, Card. p. 382, S : Mt. 
11, 19: 12,42: 13, 54: Mk. 
6, 2 : Lk. 7, 35. Godes wis- 
dom Dei sapientia,Lk. 11, 49. 
Salomones wisdom Salomonis 
sapientia, Mt. 12, 42: Lk. 11, 
31. Gefilled mid wisdomes 
3 o 



92u 



WIS 



92w 



WIS 



92y 



WIT 



gaste repletus sapientieespiritu, 
Deut. 34, 9. 
u Wjse, an; /. [Plat, wise /: 
Dut. wyze, wys/: Ger. weise 
/: 0/i Ger. Isd. uuiss : ZYtf. 
uuis, uuisa : Mons. uui - 
sun modis : Ker. andaruuis 
aliter : Dan. vis c : Icel. wis 
w. visa /. carmen, mos, consue- 
tudo : Wei. gwis mode, custom : 
Fr. guise/: It. Sp.Port. guisa 
/.] 1. Wise, way, manner, 
habit, nature, custom ; modus, 
mos, consuetudo, natura ex 
consuetudine. 2. A thing, 
an affair ; res, negotium. 3. 
Reason, cause ; res, causa. 4. 
In the pi. Manners, morals ; 
mores : — 1. On bas wisan on 
this wise, Elf. gr. Som. 38 : 
L. Eccl. 29. On ba wisan 
baet in the manner (wise) that, 
L. Edm. 3, 1 : L. Alf. Guth. 
5. On ba ylcan wisan eodem 
modo, Ex. 12, 5. Hitisaelces 
modes wise it is every mind's 
way (habit), Bt. 5, 3. Se j?e 
awent of Ledene on Englisc, 
sefre he sceal gefadian hit 
swa baet baet Englisc haebbe 
his agene wisan, elles hit brS 
swifce gedwolsum to raedenne 
bam, be baes Ledenes wisan 
ne can he who translates from 
Latin into English, should ever 
arrange it so that the Eng- 
lish have its manner (idiom), 
else it will be very erroneous to 
read by those who know not the 
Latin manner (idiom), Pref. 
Hept. p. 4, 8. On o<5re wise 
in another manner, or other- 
wise, Gen. 42, 12: Bd. S. p. 
492, 3, 6: L. Can. Eccl. 18: 
Bt. 39, 10. Feor on ofcre wi- 
san far otherwise ; longe aliter, 
Bd. 'S. p. 539, 45. On aenige 
wisan in any wise ; ullo modo, 
L. Ethelr. Const. W. p. 116, 
§ 1: L. pol. Cnut. 5. 2. 
paer seo wise on tweon cyme 
ubi res in dubium perveniret, 
Bd. S. p. 474, 21. ponne be 
bin wise licie quando Ubi tua 
res placuerit ; cum bene erit 
tibi, Gen. 40, 14. Hine ac- 
sade hwanon he ba wisan 
cu$e asked him whence he 
knew the thing, Bd. S. p. 600, 
39. On bam ende bara wi- 
sena in the end of the things, 
Bd. S. p. 482, 41. 3. Bi 
bisse wisan for this cause, 
hence, Bd. £. p. 496, 12. Of 
hwylcere wisan from which 
cause, whence, Bd. S. p. 496, 
35. For bysse wisan for this 
cause, therefore, Bd. S. p. 491, 
27. For baere wisan for the 
reason, wherefore, Bd. S. p. 
491,18: 583,32: 587,3. 4. 
Ealdlice wisan 'antiqui mores, 



L. Const. W. p. 148, § 2. 
Acsa hine his wisena ask him 
of his manners {morals), L. 
Edg. Conf. 2. Wisan begy- 
man to regard morals, L. Elf. 
ep. I. 36. 
Wis-faest firmly wise, most wise ; 
sapientia firmus, sapientissi- 
mus, Menol. F. 122. Per- 
fects, R. Mt. 19, 21: C. R. 
Lk. 1,17. 
Wis-hydig wise, heedy ; sapien- 

ter cautus, Cd. 86. 
Wisian, wissian, gewisian, ge- 
wissian; p.ode, ade; pp. gewis- 
sod ; v. a. [Plat, wisen to show, 
instruct ; But. wyzen to point, 
direct: Frs. wisa to show, 
point : Ger. weisen to show, 
instruct : Old Ger. uuison, 
uuisen : Dan. vise to show, to 
point out : Swed. wisa like the 
Dan : Icel. visa monstrare, 
ostendere~] To instruct, show, 
inform, direct, govern ; docere, 
monere, monstrare, regere, 
dirigere : — pe hi wislice and 
waerlice wisian cunnan who 
know how to instruct them 
wisely and warily, L. Const. 
W. p. 152, § 2. Ic be wisie 
J will show thee, Cd. 27, Th. 
p. 35, 32. He be wissafc ille 
te dirigit, diriget, Gen. 24, 7. 
Buton me God wisige nisi me 
Deus doceat, Gen. 41, 16. 
Swa him God wisode or wis- 
sode sicut ei Deus monstravit, 
Gen. 24, 11 : 35, 6: Num. 9, 
1: 23, 8. Se Ebrisca eorl 
wisade the Hebrew earl di- 
rected, Cd. 112, Th. p. 147, 
23. An wisode one led, Cd. 
160, Th. p. 199, 34. pu 
gewissa ba sacerdas, Jos. 3, 8. 
Ladmenn baet be wegas wis- 
sigeon conductores qui tibi vias 
monstrent, Gen. 33, 15. Ge- 
wissod, Elf. T. p. 40. 
w Wisle The river Vistula ; Vistu- 
la fluvius: — Ors. 1,1. — Wisle- 
land a part of Poland, called 
Little Poland, where the river 
Vistula takes its origin; ad 
Vistulam regio, Polonia, ib. 
Wis-lic Wiselike, wise, prudent ; 
sapiens, prudens: — Wislic 
waerscipe a wise caution, L. 
Const. W. p. 148, §2: Bd. S. 
p. 485, 31. 
Wislice wisely, prudently, de- 
cently, Mk. 12, 34, v. gewis- 
lice. 
Wisna of courses or ways, Cd. 
26 ; for wisena ; g. pi. of 
wise. 
Wisnian, weosnian. To wizzen, 
to dry up ; are sc ere, C. R. 
Jn. 15, 6. 
Wisse, wisson knew ; novit, no- 
verunt, Bt. R. p. 192 : Cd. 
201 ; for wiste, p. o/witan. 
466 



x Wissian to show, instruct, Elf 
T. p. 35, 17, v. wisian. 

Wisste knew, was conscious; 
scivit, Bt. 38, 1. — Wisston 
knew ; sciverunt, Bt. 38, 1, v. 
witan. 

Wissung, gewissung, gewisung, 
e ; /. A making wise, instruc- 
tion, command, a governing; 
gubernatio, instructio : — Be 
Godes agenre wissunge by 
God's own instruction, L. Elf. 
ep. I. 20, 36. Be Gedeonis 
wissunge per Gideonis guber- 
nationem ; imperante Gideone, 
Jud. 8, 28. 

Wist, e; /. [Old. Ger. uuist 
cibus : Ot. Krist. 1. ii. c. 22, 
v. 22, ioh ouh gibit thir thia 
uuist thu hungiru nirstirbist 
et dat tibi cibum, fame ne pe- 
reas : Icel. vist f.domus, cibus'] 
Food, a meal, repast, feast; 
victus, cibus, prandium, epu- 
lae, deliciae : — Wist and waeda 
food and clothing, Bt. 33, 2. 
Ne wiste ne waede neither of 
food nor clothing, Cd. 176. 
Don wiste o<S$e feorme/«cere 
prandium aut coznam, Lk. 14, 
12. Wiste genaegdon with 
food approached, Cd. 148. — 
Wista dapes, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
61. 

Wiste knew ; novi, scivi, Bt. 36, 
1. — Wistest shouldest know; 
nosses, Bt. 41, 4, v. witan. 

Wist-full, wist - fyll feast-full, 
plenty of food; frugibus ad 
victum abundans, Beo. 11 : 
Chr. 1112. 
y Wist - fullian, gewist - fullian, 
wist-laecan. To feast, rejoice, 
to be glad; epulari, laetari, 
Elf. gr.Som. 25 : L. PsAl, 5: 
Lk. 15, 23, 24. 

Wist-fullice ; adv. Deliciously, 
sumptuously, cosily; delicate, 
sumptuose, Cot. 186. 

Wist-fulnys, se ; /. Fine eating, 
dainties, good cheer ; cupediae, 
deliciae, dapes, Bas. R. 8. 

W ist-gifend rich, plentiful ; opu- 
lentus, Som. 

Wist-laecan to approach food, to 
banquet; epulari, v. wist- 
fullian. 

Wistle A whistle, an oaten 
pipe ; fistula, avena, Cot. 88, 
172. 

Wistlian To whistle; sibilare, 
Som. 

Wistlung, e ; /. Whistling ; sibi- 
latio, Som. 

Wiston kneiv ; sciverunt, Deut. 
29, 6, v. witan. 

Wis-wyrda wise in speech; sa- 
piens verbis, Som. 

Wit, wyt ; nom. g. uncer ; d. 
ac. unc ; pron. We two ; nos 
duo ; vaii, vw. This has been 
considered the dual form of 



y2z 



WIT 



93a 



WIT 



931) 



WIT 



ic /; as, gyt you two ; g. in- 
cer ; d. a. inc, the dual form 
of bu thou. But it is ques- 
tioned, whether this fragment 
of a dual can be considered 
as the real dual number, 
since there is no other ap- 
pearance of a dual in the 
A.-S., and since we and ge 
are commonly used when two 
are signified. Ic forgeaf eow 
/ have given you, Gen. 1, 29. 
Ge ne aeton ye shall not eat, 
Gen. 3, 3. The plural is used 
in Greek, as will be evident 
from the following quotations 
from Scripture. Gyt nyton 
hwaet gyt bidda* ; mage gyt 
drincan bone calic pe ic to 
drincenne haebbe ? pa cwae- 
don hig, Wyt magon. Ovk 
oiSare tl dtreLcrds.' dvvaade 

TTLi.LV TO TT0T1]pL0V, 6 EjlO 
/ULsWlO 1TIVBLV) \zy0VCTLV dv- 

to, Avva/uLEda, Mt. 20, 22. 
Hwset wylle gyt baet ic inc 
do ? Tl 0eXet£ iroLr\<raL its 
vfj.Lv, Mk. 10, 36, 37, 39. paet 
hi syn an swa wyt syn an. Iva 
uhtlv zv /caOws TT/XEis iv io-/j.£v, 
Jn. 17, 22. He unc bebead, 
J?aet wit unc wite warian sce- 
olden he bade us, that we us 
from pain should guard, Cd. 
38, Th. p. 49, 31. Witlifia* 
bu we loth live, Cd. 103. Wit 
him butu spreca* we both to 
him speak, Cd. 27. Wit lae- 
dan sculon we must lead, Cd. 
91. 
Wit mind, wit, understanding, 

Bt. R. p. 159, v. ge-wit. 
Wita, wiota, wuta, an ; m. [wit 
understanding'] A wise man, an 
elder, counsellor, senator, chief 
of the state, a nobleman; sa- 
piens homo, sophista, con- 
siliarius. — pi. optimates, pro- 
ceres, primores civitatis vel 
regni : — Wita and gebeahtere 
baes papan an elder and coun- 
sellor of the pope; presbyter 
et consiliarius papa?, Bd. S. p. 
638, 14. Witena nan none 
of wise men, Bt. R. p. 172. — 
Angel-cynnes witan Anglicce 
gentis optimates, L. Alf. Guth. 
pref. Ge gehadode ge laewede 
witan both ordained and lay 
counsellors, L.Ethel. Const. 1. 
iEbelred cyng and his witan 
geraedd habba* Etheldred king 
and his counsellors had deter- 
mined, L. Const. Ethel. W. p. 
117, 1. Se cyng and his 
witan habba* gecoren the 
king and his nobles have chosen, 
L. Const. Ethel. W. p. 113, 47. 
Cwae* to bam witum dixit pri- 
moribus, Lk. 22, 52. Sende to 
Egipta wisustan witan misit 
ad Egypiiorum sapientissimos 



magos, Gen. 41,8. Wi* bam 
Romaniscum witum against the 
Roman senators, Bt. 1. Wi- 
tena gemot assembly of the 
wise ; sapientum conventus, 
Elf. gr. 8 : Bd. S. p. 527, 23, 
v. gemot, for an account of 
the witena gemot. 
a Wita-cyn A cage to punish bond- 
men in, or rather to sell them 
upon; supplicii genus quod- 
vis, catasta, &c, Som. 
Witan ; part, witende; icwat, 
bu wast, he wat; we witon, 
witan, wite ; p. wiste, wisse, 
wisste ; we wiston, wisston ; 
pp. witen ; v. a. [Brocket. 
North Country words, wit, 
wite, wyte to know : Plat. Dut. 
weten : Frs. wita: Ger. wis- 
sen : Old Ger. uuizssan, uuiz- 
zan, uuizan, uuizzen : Moes. 
witan scire: Dan. vide to 
know : Swed. weta : Icel. vita 
scire] To wot ; p. wist; 
to know, perceive, understand ; 
scire, noscere, intelligere, 
percipere, agnoscere : — Hu 
maeg ic hit witan quomodo 
possum ego id scire ? Gen. 15, 
8. Ge ne magon witan vos 
non pctestis discernere, Mt. 16, 
3. Ic wat / wot; ego scio, 
Gen. 12, 11 : 20, 6 : Ex. 18, 
11: Mk. 1, 24: Lk. 4, 34: 
Jn. 4, 25 : 5, 32, &c. Hwa- 
nun wat ic unde scirem ? Lk. 
1, 18. pu wast tu scis, Gen. 
16, 2: Jn. 21, 15, 16, 17. 
Wite bu scito iu, Gen. 15, 13: 
Jud. 6, 14. We witon nos 
scimus, Mt. 22, 16: Mk. 12, 
14: Jn. 9, 20, 24, 29, 31. 
Wite ge scitis vos, Mt. 20, 25: 

26, 2 : Mk. 10, 42. Wita* 
scite, scitote, Ps. 4, 4 : Mt. 24, 
43 : Lk. 10, 11. Ic wiste hira 
sar novi eorum dolorem, Ex. 
3, 8 : Cd. 38. pa he wiste 
baet quum scivit quod, Gen. 
29, 10. Witende witting, 
knowing; sciens, Bd. *S*.p. 491. 
37. Ge beo* j?onne englum 
gelice, witende aegber ge god 
geyfel, Gen. 3, 5: Ps. 35,11. 
Ne behydd, baet ne sy witen, 
Lk. 12, 2. Is witod jbaet it is 
known that ; est notum, ma- 
nifestum, quod, Bd. S.ipA95, 

27, B : L. Const, p. 149, § 2. 
Tf From witan is formed to 
witanne, arid hence the phrase, 
Ic do eow to witanne / do 
you to wit; facio vos scire, 
scire licet, videre licet. Hence 
also, To wit; scilicet, vide- 
licet. 

Witan ; pp. witod ; v. a. [Plat. 
witen, verwiten, verwieten : 
Dut. wyten, verwyten : Ger. 
weisen, verweisen : Ot. Not. 
uuizun, firuuizun, ituuizon 
467 



exprobrare ; eduuit ituuiz, it- 
weiss, ytweiss opprobrium : 
Moes. idweitjan exprobrare; 
idweit opprobrium : Swed. for- 
wita to twit : Icel. vita repre- 
hendere, punire. — wite punish- 
ment] To blame, reproach, im- 
pute, ascribe to, to decree; 
imputare, ascribere, praesti- 
tuere, exprobrare, imprope- 
rare : — Are witan honorem 
impendere, ascribere, Bd. S. p. 
521, 29. pu meaht hit me 
witan thou mayest reproach it 
to me, Cd. 38, Th. p. 51, 9. 
Ne wite ic him / will not re- 
proach him, Cd. 29. Hwaet 
witst bu us why blamest thou 
us? Bt. 7, 5. pe is gedal 
witod lices and sawle to thee a 
parting is decreed of body and 
soul, Cd. 43. 
b Witan To depart ; discedere : — 
Seo deorce niht wite* the 
dark night departs, Cod. Exon. 
57 a, 18. Ut witan to go out, 
Bt. R. p. 186. 
Wite, es; n. [Chau. wite a fine, 
blame : Plat, wite, wiete f. 
reproach, blame, punishment: 
Frs. wite /. punishment : Swed. 
wite n. a fine : Icel. viti n. 
culpa, poena : Old Ger. eduuit, 
ituuiz, etweiss, ytweiss : Moes. 
idweit opprobrium] 1. Afflic- 
tion, torment, woe, infliction, 
evil, calamity, plague ; cru- 
ciatus, tormentum, plaga, ca- 
lamitas, injuria, malum. 2. 
Punishment, torture ; plaga, 
i. e. supplicium, poena. 3. 
A fine, forfeiture ; poena civi- 
lis, mulcta. In A.-S. the 
wite was a penalty paid to 
the crown by a murderer. 
The were was the fine a 
murderer had to pay to the 
family or relatives of the 
deceased, and the wite was 
the fine paid to the magis- 
trate who presided over the 
district where the murder 
was perpetrated. Thus the 
wite was the satisfaction to 
be rendered to the commu- 
nity for the public wrong 
which had been committed, 
as the ivere was to the family 
for their private injury: — 1. 
Waes baet wite to Strang the 
infliction was too strong, Cd. 
86. God sealde gumena ge- 
hwilcum welan swa wite God 
gave to every man weal and 
woe, Cd. 208. Of bam wite 
gehaeled ex ista plaga sanatus, 
Mk. 5, 29. He gehaelde ma- 
nega of witum sanavit multos 
a plagis, Lk. 7, 21. 2. Wi- 
tes clom bond of torture, Cd. 
215. Wites wyr*e worthy of 
punishment, Bt. 38, 6 : 39, 2, 9. 



93c 



WIT 



93 e 



WIT 



93f 



WIT 



Heo waes to bam witum ge- 
laedd ilia erat ad . supplicium 
ducta, Gen. 38, 25. Slob baet 
folc mid swiSe micelum wite 
percussit populum valde magna 
plaga, Num. 11,33. Sennara 
wite Shinar's punishment, Cd. 
210, Th. p. 261, 17. Icsende 
eall min wito immittam omnes 
meas plagas, Ex. 9, 14. 3. 
Wites scyldig guilty of a fine ; 
mulctae reus, L. In. 28 : L. 
Wal. 6. Gyldan wite to pay 
a fine ; solvere mulctam, L. 
Edw. Guth. 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9. Cy- 
ning age baet wite rex habeat 
mulctam, L. Ethelb. 9. Betan 
be wite compensate per mulc- 
tam, L. Edw. Guth. 4. On- 
sacan be wite purgare se per 
mulctam, L. In. 28. 
c Wite-broga dread of torment, 
Cd.2. 
Wite-clofe Trifles, toys; nuga- 

mentum, nugae, Som. 
Witedlice for, because, truly, Ps. 

15, 16 : 34, 23, v. witodlice. 
Wite-dom, es ; m. The know- 
ledge of judgment, prediction, 
prophecy ; scientia deereti, 
prophetia, praesagium : — Wi- 
tedomes gast prophetic spiri- 
ius, Bd. S. p. 588, 15: 606, 
20. iEfter Esaias witedom 
juxta Esaice prophetiam, Bd. 
S. p. 554, 22. 

Witedomlic Prophetical; pro- 
pheticus, Guthl. Fit. 10. 

Wite-fsest detained or fast by 
fine; mulcta detentus, Test. 
JEthelfi. Pr. 

Witega, witga, an ; m. A 
wise man, prophet, soothsayer ; 
propbeta, interpres : — Ionas 
tacen baes witegan J once sig- 
num prophetce, Mt. 12, 39 : Lk. 

16, 4. Swa awriten is on 
baes witegan bee ut scriptum 
est in prophetce libro, Mk. 1, 2. 
Gecweden burh bone witegan 
dictum per prophetam, Mt. 1, 
22: 2, 15, 17, 23: 3,3. M 
and witegenabebodfor etpro- 
phetarum prceceptum, Mt. 7, 
12. To baes witgan for on to 
this came soothsayers, Cd. 174. 
Witgura sinum to his sooth- 
sayers, Cd. 179. 

Witegestre, wite-gystre, an ; /. 
A prophetess ; prophetissa, 
Lk. 2, 36. 

Witegian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
To prophesy, predict; pro- 
phetare, praedicere : — He wi- 
tegode Me prophetavit, Num. 
23, 8: Lk. 1,67: Jn. 11,51. 
Him witgode wyrda gebinga 
to him foretold (the) councils 
of (the) fates, Cd. 202: Mt. 
7, 22. Hig witegiaS Mi pro- 
phetant, Num. 11, 27. Ealle 
witegan and se witegodon 



omnes prophetce el lex pro- 
phetarunt, Mt. 11, 13. 

Witegung, witgung, e; /. A 
prophecy, divination; prophe- 
tia, vaticinium, divinatio : — 
Mt. 13, 14. Awrat on his 
witegunge wrote in Ms pro- 
phecy, L. Elf. ep. I. 17. 
purh deaSes witgung per 
mortem vel mortuum divinatio, 
necromantia, Cot. 142. 

Wite-hus a torture- house ; sup- 
plied domus, Cd. 2. 

Witel a coarse cloak ; sagum, C. 
R. Ben. 67, v. hwitel. 

Wite-lac an expiatory offering, 
inflictions; supplicium expia- 
torium, piaculum, Cd. 110. 

Wite-leas Without punishment 
or fine ; mulctae expers, L. 
pol. Cnut. 71. 

Wite-leaste Impunity, want of 
punishment ; impunitas, Som. 

Witen known, Lk. 12, 2. — Wi- 
tende knowing, v. witan. 

Witena gemot assembly of the 
wise, v. wite, gemot. 

Witendlice Knowingly ; scien- 
ter, Lye. 

Wite-raeden ; g. -raedenne. The 
law of fine ; mulctae lex, con- 
ditio, pcenae sive mulctae ratio 
babita, remissio : — Bebead be 
wite-raedenne prcecepit sub 
mulctse conditione, jussit sub 
poena, Bd. S. p. 531, 11. 

Wite-saga A sage in fines or 
punishment, a prophet ; pro- 
pheta, Som. 

Wite-scraef a pit of torment ; 
supplicii antrum, orcus, Cd. 
228. 
| e Wite-steng A prick of punish- 
ment, a sting ; aculeus, Som. 
I Wite-stow a place of punish- 
ment ; supplicii locus, ge- 
benna, Bd. S. p. 628, 41. 
I Wite-swing a whip of punish- 
ment, Cd. 89. 

Wite-beow a penal slave, a free- 
man reduced to slavery by the 
penalties of the law ; libertate 
mulctatus servus, L. In. 24, 
48, 54. 
( Wite-tol A tool or instrument of 
punishment; puniendi instru- 
mentum quodvis, Som. 
j Witga a prophet, v. witega. 

Witgian to prophesy, v. witegian. 

Witgung a prophecy, v. wite- 
gung. 

WID ; prep. g. d. ac. [A.-S. mid, 
a«dmi<S: Dan.\ed: S 'wed. wid: 
Icel. vid ad, apud, juxta, Sfc.~\ 
1. Against, opposite; contra, 
in, adversus. 2. Near, about, 
by, before, by the side of, 
along; juxta, prope, apud, 
coram, ad, circa. 3. Towards, 
with, for, instead of, through; 
erga, versus, cum, pro, pone: 
— 1. Gvf bin brofcor synga<S 
468 



wiS be, Mt. 18, 15, 21. Syn- 
ne wiS gewyrcan peccatum 
contra facere, Ex. 32, 34. 
Gylt wiS wyrcan, id ; Gen. 
50, 17. WiS binum willan 
opposite to thy will, Bt. 14, 2. 
Feower ciningas wiS fif cy- 
ningas oS baet hig comon to 
ge£eobte, Gen. 14, 9*. 16 y 
12. 2. WiS bone or anne 
pytt juxta puteum, vel quen- 
dam puteum, Gen. 29, 2: Ex. 
2, 15. WiS bone munt ad r 
juxta montem, Num. 20, 22. 
WiS baene mere juxta, ad 
lacum, Lk. 5, 1, 2. WiS ba 
stowe ad locum, Lk. 10, 32. 
WiS bses Haelendes fet ad 
Jesu pedes, Lk. 10, 39. Aleat 
wiS baes engles pronus coram 
angelo, Num. 22, 31. Scyl- 
dig wiS be reus apud te, Gen. 
44, 32. 3. pu dest unriht- 
lice wiS me tu facis inique 
erga me, Gen. 16, 5. Hwi 
dydest j?u swa wiS us quare 
fecisti tu ita erga nos ? WiS- 
hire up - rynes towards his 
rising, Bt. 25. Spraecan wiS 
loqui cum, colloqui, Gen. 42, 

8, 30. Standan wiS stare 
cum, adstare, Lk. 24, 4. Sen- 
dan wiS mittere cum, Gen. 38, 

20. And Drihten let rinan 
bagol wiS fyr gemenged, Ex. 

9, 24 : Mt. 27, 34. Syllan 
wiS daeges weorce to give for 
a day's work, Mt. 20, 2. Syl- 
lan wiS life dare pro vita, Ex. 

21, 30. Syllan lif wiS life, 
eage wiS eagan, toS wiS teS^ 
reddere vitam pro vita, oculum 
pro oculo, dentem pro dente, 
Sfc, Ex. 21, 23, 24, 25. Syl- 
lan wiS feo dare pro pecunia, 
vendere, Gen. 23, 9: 37, 28: 
Ex. 22, 3. WiS bam dom- 
setl ic sitte pone tribunal sedeo r 
Hickes's Thes. I. p. 67, 13. 

f WiS-aeftan [aefter after] behind, 

after ; pone, post, Mi. 9, 20 : 

Mk. 5, 27. 
Wit-ham Witham ; nomen vici 

in agro Essexiensi, Chr. 913. 
WiS-bleowan To strain out; ex- 

colare, Past. 56, 4. 
WiS-cist rejects; reprobat, T. 

Ps. 32, 10, v. ceosan. 
WiS-compian [compian to fight] 

To fight against ; contra bel- 

lum gerere, Bd. S. p. 602, 9. 
WiS-coren Not chosen, cast out, 

reprobate, wicked; non elec- 

tus, reprobatus, improbus, 

Bd. S. p. 482, 41. 
WiS-corennes, se ; /. [corennes 

a choice] Reprobation ; repro- 

batio, Som. 
WiS-cwaedenys a contradiction,C. 

Ps. 105, 31, v. wiS-cwedenys. 
WiS-cwaeSan, wiS-cweSan ; p. 

wiS-cwaeS, we wiS-cwaedon ; 



93h 



WIT 



93j 



WIT 



931 



WIT 



pp. witS-cweden [wi$ against, 
cwaefcan to speak] To speak 
against, contradict, deny, for- 
bid, oppose ; contradicere, 
contra-ire, resistere, oppug- 
nare, Bt. 10 : 34, 1 : 35, 4 : 
Lk. 21, 15: Jos. 1, 18: Lk. 
2, 34. 
s\Vi<5-cwedenys, wi$-cwedynys, 
wi$-cwe$enes, se ; /. Aspeak- 
ing against, a contradiction, 
gainsaying ; contradictio, C. 
Ps. 30, 26 : 54, 9. 

Wifc-cwedolnys, se ; /. A gain- 
saying ; contradictio, Som. 

Wi$-cwi<5 opposes, Jos. 1, 18, v. 

wi$-cwae$an. 
"WicS-cyosifc rejects; reprobat, 

C. Ps. 32, 10, v.ceosan. 
WitSer- [Plat, wedder contra, 
iterum : Dut. weer, contracted 
from weder, like the Plat : Ger. 
wider contra, adversus ; wieder 
iterum, vicissim : Old Ger. 
uuidhar, uuidar contra, iterum. 
The distinction in modern Ger. 
of writing the preposition wider 
contra, and the adverb wiede 
iterum, was not known before 
the sixteenth century. The 
Dan. veder, and the Swed. 
weder are used only in com- 
pound words : Moes. withra 
adversum, contra. — from the 
Icel. prep. vitSr : Ger. wider : 
A.-S. wi$ against] Against, 
contrary to, opposite; contra, 
adversus : — as, wi<5er-sacu 
(sacu contention) contradic- 
tion; wiSer- sacian (sacian to 
strive) to strive against, op- 
pose, contradict, fyc. For the 
compounds in wifcer-, not here 
given, v. wi<5-, &c. 
h Wi$er-braca, wifcer-breca, wi£- 
er-breoca, wicSer-broca, wi$- 
er-bruca, an ; m. [brecan to 
overcome, move] An adversary, 
enemy, the enemy Satan ; con- 
tra pugnans, adversarius, Sa- 
tanas ita dictus : — Wifcerbre- 
ca wera an adversary of men, 
Cd. 104: 202: C. Mt. 12, 26. 
Se wiSerbroca, C. Ps. 73, 11 : 
Cod. Exon. 36 b, 20. pu for- 
briccest wi<Serbrecan tu con- 
teris adversarios, Ex. 15, 7. 

Wi<Ser-brocian To resist, cross, 
to contend against; adversari, 
rebellare, C. Ps. 34, 22. 

WiSer-cora An apostate, a run- 
agate; rebellis, apostata, R. 
Ben. 62. 

WiSer-coren [coren chosen] not 
chosen, reprobate, wicked ; re- 
probatus, improbus, Bd. S. p. 
482, 41, B, v. wifc-coren. 

Wifcer-corennes reprobation, %c. 
v. wi«S-corennes. 

WitSer - cwedung A speaking 
against; contradictio, Ps. 51, 



' Wifcer-cwidan to speak against, 
to resist, L. Ps. 16, 9. 

Wi<5er-cwide [cwide a speech] 
A speaking against, resistance, 
rebellion ; contradictio, resis- 
tentia, rebellio, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 56 : L. Ethel. Const. W. p. 
110, §2.' 

Wi<Ser-dune geat a narrow gate ; 
angusta porta, R. Mt. 7, 14. 

Wifcer-flihta [flihtan to contend] 
a contender against, an opposer; 
adversarius, Ors. 2, 1. 

Wi<5er-blinian to strive against, 
to resist; contra niti, Cot. 
115, 155. 

WiSerian, wiSrian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od. To resist, oppose ; adver- 
sari, resistere, recalcitrare : — 
Ic wicSerige adversor, Elf. gr. 
25, 37 : Deut. 32, 15. Wi$- 
riende opposing, Ps. 3, 7. 

Wi$er-lean [lean a reward] A 
recompense, reward ; recom- 
pensatio, Som. 

Wi<Ser-lecan To deprive; pri- 
vare, T. Ps. 83, 13. 

WiSerling, es ; m. An opposer, 
enemy; adversarius, inimicus : 
— pu forbriccest wiSerlingas 
tu confer is adversarios, Ex. 15, 
7. ■ 

WitSer-mal [mal a speech, an 
assembly] Aspeaking against, a 
dispute, a council ; disceptatio, 
placitum, judiciale decretum, 
convocatio, concilium, Chr. 
1052. 

Wi<5er-medo An aversion ; quod 
contrarium estpraemio, simul- 
tas, Cd. 30. 

WrSer-metan to measure against, 
to equalize ; comparare, com- 
parando aequare se, Cot. 181 : 
R. Mt. 18, 23. 

WitSer-mod An opposing mind, 
rough, churlish, austere; con- 
trarius animo, durus, asper, 
intractabilis, Som. 

WiSer-modnes, se; /. Rough- 
ness, adversity ; asperitas, 
durior rerum status, » 'ver- 
sa, Past. 14, 3. 

Wi<Ser-name a taking away, v. 
name. 

Wifcer - raede an adversary in 
opinion, an adversary, offence ; 
contrarius, offendiculum, Elf. 
gr. Som. 38: Mt.16, 23. 

WiSer-raedlic opposite or contra- 
ry to; adversus, contrarius, 
Som. 

Wi&er-rsednesopposition,discord, 
variance, adversity ; contra - 
rietas, Elf. gr. 47 : R. Cone. 
11. 

Wi$er-ribt a recompense ; hosti- 
mentum, Elf. gl. Som. p. 58. 

Wi$er-saca, an ; m. [saca an op- 
poser, sacian to oppose, strive] 
An adversary, opposer, a be- 
trayer, an apostate, enemy; 
469 



adversarius, inimicus, prodi- 
tor, apostata, profugus : — paes 
Caseres witSersaca Ccesaris 
inimicus, Jn. 19, 12. Iudas 
ScarjoS, J?aet is, wifcersaca 
Judas Iscariotes, i. e. proditor, 
Mk. 14, 10, 43. Se wiSer- 
saca, Mt. 26, 14. WiSersa- 
can apostate, profugi, L. pol. 
Cnut. 4 : Nic. 7. 
k Wi<5er-sacan to be opposed to, to 
contend against, oppose, contra- 
dict, blaspheme, Nic. 10 : Lk. 
12, 10. 

WicSer - sacu [sacu contention], 
opposition, contradiction, Deui. 
32, 51 : Ps. 105, 31. 

WiSer-sacung, e ; f. A speaking 
against, blasphemy ; contra- 
dictio, blaspbemia, Nic. 10. 

WiSer-ssec [ssec warfare] con- 
tention, v. wi$er-sacu. 

WiSer-saecgan to speak against, 
contradict. 

WiSer-sprae [spraec a speech] 
an opposing speech, a contra- 
diction, L. Ps. 30, 26. 

WiSer - staeg, wi$er - staegre 
steep, hard or dangerous to be 
got upon ; praeruptus, Cot. 
157, Som. 

WicSer-stal, wiSer-steal [steal a 
stall] A resistance, contrariety, 
bar, bolt ; resistentia, Serm. 
Pass. Dni. Obex, Cot. 144. 
1 WiSer-standan, wyder-standan 
to stand against, resist, Ps. 16, 
9. 

Wi<Ser-tihtle [tihtle a charge] A 
recrimination ; contraria accu- 
satio, recriminatio, L. pol. 
Cnut. 24. 

WiSer-trod [trod a path] a con- 
trary path, a return, retreat ; 
contrarius gressus, regressus, 
Cd. 96. 

WiSer-tyme troublesome, afflict- 
ed; molestus, L. Ps. 34, 15. 

Wi<Ser-weard, wi<Ser-ward ; def. 
se wicSer-wearda; adj. Ad- 
verse, opposite, contrary, rebel- 
lious ; contrarius, adversus, 
perversus, rebellis, Mk. 6, 
48 : Mt. 12, 25 : Bt. 16, 3 : 
21 : 32, 2. 

Wi<Ser-weardian To oppose, to 
be an adversary; adversari, 
Ps. 34, 22. 

Wifcer-weardlic, wiSer-werdlic. 
Contrary; contrarius, adver- 
sus, Gen. 31, 24. 

Wi<5er-weardlice, wi$er-werd- 
lice. Perversely, with enmity ; 
perverse, inimice, hostiliter, 
Nic. 29. 

Wifcer-weardnes, se ; /. 1. Con- 
trariety, opposition, enmity ; 
contrarietas, arrogantia, ini- 
micitia. 2. Adversity ; res 
adversae : — 1 . Bt. 21 : Past. 
53, 6. 2. Bt. 20 : Bd. S. p. 
592,17. 



93o 



WIT 



93p 



WIT 



93r 



WIT 



m Wi$er-wierd contrary, Bt. 35, 4, 
v. wifcer-weard. 

Wifcer-wine, wi$re-wine [wine 
a friend} An enemy ; adversa- 
rius, inimicus, Chr. 1124. 

Wifcer - winna, an ; m. [wi<5er 
against ; winna a fighter, win- 
nan to strive, fight} One who 
fights against, an adversary, 
enemy; qui contra pugnat, 
adversarius, hostis, Mt. 5, 25 : 
Lk. 18, 3: 12, 58: 21,15. 

Wifcer-word, wi<5er-wyrd con- 
trary, Bd. S. p. 502, 12, v. 
wifcer-weard. 

Wifcerwyrdnes opposition, v.wifc- 
er-weardnes. 

Wi$e-wind bindweed, v. wi$- 
winde. 

Wifc-fealh rested upon; incu- 
buit, Bd. S. p. 552, 43, MS. 
Ca. 

Wifc-feohtan to fight against, to 
rebel; contra pugnare, Bd. 
S. p. 497, 39. 

Wrfc-flita A reprover, controller, 
an adversary ; repugnator, 
Som. 

Wi$-flitan to contend with, to 
oppose ; contendere cum, Bd. 
S. p. 497, 39, MS. B. 

WitS-foran [foran before} before; 
ante, coram, Bt. 39, 13. 
" Wifc-gaen, wifc-gan to go against, 
oppose ; contra-ire, Heming. 
p. 46, 4. 

Wrfc-gemetnes comparison ; com- 
paratio, Bd. S. p. 629, 36. 

Wifc-geondan [geond beyond} 
about, throughout ; circa, Mt. 
3, 5. 

Wifc-gewarnian to warn against ; 
contra monere, Ors. 3, 7. 

Wi$ - habban, wifc - haebban 
[habban to have} To contain, 
restrain, withhold, resist ; con- 
tinere, retinere, resistere, Cd. 
224. 

Wifc-heardian to harden against, 
to harden; obdurare, Ps. 94, 7. 

Wifc-hinda [hindan behind} be- 
hind ; pone, a tergo, Jos. 8, 
22. 

Wifc-hogian To despise ; contem- 
ner^ Cd. 138. 

WIDIG [Dttt. wilg, wilgenboom 
m: Ger.vteidef: Mons. wida 
salix : Dan. vidje c: Swed. 
wide n : Icel. vidir m. salix ; 
vidia /. vinculum, vimen salicis; 
Grk. i-Tta : Old Ger. wida vin- 
culum, and wetten ligare ; the 
willow-tree being particularly 
useful for bands} A withy ; 
salix, Elf. gr. Som. 9, 63: 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 65. 

Wifc-innan, wifc - innen, wi$- 
innon; adv. Within; intus, 
intrinsecus, Gen. 6, 6, 14: 
Mt. 23, 26. 

Wrfc-innan; prep. ac. Within ; 
intra, Ps. 102, 1 : 108, 21. 



Wi$-laedan to lead away, to with- 
draw, take away; abducere, 
auferre, V. Ps. 136, 4 : C. Ps. 
108, 22. 

WicS-lecgan to lay against, re- 
fuse ; reponere, i. e. contra- 
dicere, recusare, Chr. 1052. 

Wi<S-ligan to lie near; adjace- 
re, Bas. R. 7. 

Wi$-metan [metan to measure} 
To measure with, to compare, 
equalize, liken ; comparare, 
aequare, Mk. 4, 30 : Bt. 32, 
1 : Deut. 3, 24. 

Wifc-metednys, se ; A subtle 
invention, a device; adinven- 
tio, Ps. 27, 5. 

Wi<5-metenlic Measuring with, 
comparative ; comparativus, 
Elf.gr. 5. 

Wi$-metenys, se; f. A compa- 
rison ; comparatio : — To wi(S- 
metennysse baere tide to a 
comparison of the time, Bd. S. 
p. 516, 14. 

Wi$-meting, wi$ - metung. A 
measuring with, comparison ; 
comparatio, Som. 

Wr<5-neo<5an, wi$-nio$an, wifc- 
nifcan [neoSan beneath} About 
the lower part, beneath ; infra, 
subtus, deorsum, Gen. 6, 16. 

Wifco-ban a collar-bone, L. M. 

2, 17, v. wido-ban. 
' Wifcor-cwydelnys a gainsaying, 
contradiction, v. wi<5 - cwedol- 
nys. 

Wifc-raede contrary, an opposer ; 
contrarius, R. Ben. 2. 

Wi$-sacan, he wi$-saec£; p. 
wi$-soc, we wi$-socon; pp. 
wi£-sacen ; v. a. [wi£ against ; 
sacan to contend, quarrel, sacu 
a dispute} To contend against, 
to deny, refuse, renounce, cast 
off, gainsay, contradict; ne- 
gare, inficiari, abnegare, i.e. 
recusare ; abnegare, i. e. re- 
nunciare, abdicare, repudi- 
are : — He wi<5soc beforan eal- 
lum negavit coram omnibus, Mt. 
26, 70 : Jn. 18, 27. Deofol- 
gyldum wi<Ssacan idolisrenun- 
ciare, Bd. S. p. 511, 35. Ic 
wifcsace hyne ego abnegabo 
eum, Mt. 10, 33 : 26, 35. pu 
wifcsaecst min or me tu abne- 
gabis me, Mt. 26, 34, 75 : Mk. 
14, 30: Jn. 13, 38. Se be 
me wifcsaecfc ille qui me abne- 
gabit, Mt. 10, 33: Lk. 12, 9. 
Se byfc wifcsacen ille erit ab- 
negatus, repudiatus, Lk. 12,9. 

Wrfc-sacendlic Denying; nega- 
tivus, abnegativus, Elf. gr. 
Som. 38. 

Wi$-sacing, wifc-sacung. A for- 
saking, denying ; renunciatio, 
Som. 

Wifc-saectS denies, v. wi$-sacan. 

Wifc-saeggan [saegan to say} To 
deny, gainsay ; inficiari, Som. 
470 



<iWr&- scri^S el a wandering, R. 
Ben. 1, v. wid-scri£ele. 

Wifc-scufan To shove off, repu- 
diate, refute, repel; repudiare, 
repellere, confutare, Bd. S. 
p. 549,4: 573, 17. 

Wi<5-scylfan To cast or throw 
down; praecipitare, Som. 

Wi<5-settan to set against, re- 
sist ; reponere, resistere, Elf. 
T. p. 12, 9. 

Wi<5-soc denied, v. wiiS-sacan. 

Wi£-spurnan to spurn against, 
to offend against, R. Lk. 17, 
2. 

Wi<S-standan ; p. -stod, &c. [wi$ 
against, standan to stand} To 
withstand, oppose; contra 
stare, resistere, obsistere, Bt. 
6:Bd,S.v.481,U:Jos.l, 5: 

10, 8: Nic. 26: Lk. 21, 15: 
Lev. 26, 17. 

WiS -steal a resistance, bolt, v. 
wifcer-stal. 

WiS-steppan to step or go a- 
gainst or out of; praetergre- 
di, L. Ps. 79, 13. 

Wi<S-styltan [styltan to hesitate} 
To doubt; dubitare, C. Mt. 21, 
21; 

Wi<5 - teon to withdraw, take 
away ; retrahere, detrahere, 
L. Ps. 9, 32 : T. Ps. 108, 3. 
"•WIDDE [Plat, wied, wide /. 
a halter or rope to hang with, 
also the gallows : Frs. witte 
/. a rope, a halter made of wil- 
low twigs ; Old Ger. wida vin- 
culum. In the Sachsischen 
Landrecht or Saxon law, lib. 

11, art. 28; richten mit der 
wyde judge, or rather, execute 
by the willow, that is, to hang ; 
in earlier time the willow twigs 
were used to hang or strangle 
criminals} A band made of 
twisted withe or willow twigs, 
serving instead of a halter or 
cord for ihe neck, and also for 
fetters, the ornament of a wo- 
man's head or neck ; circus, 
circulus, i. e. instrumentum 
quoddam rusticum, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 55. Loramentum, 
tormentum, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
78. Restis, redimiculum, 
Som. 

Wi$-bingian to speak with, to 
bargain; simul loqui, fcedus 
facere, Chr. 1001. 

WiS bon baet so that, provided 
that ; dummodo, Som. 

Wi<S-toc accepted; admiserunt, 
Chr. 1127, Ing. p. 354, 11. 

Wi<S-ufan Above, from above; 
supra, Elf. gr. Som. 38. De- 
super, L. Ps. 77, 27. 

WiS-utan, wiS-uten, wifc-uton ; 
adv. Without; extra, foris: 
— pa wifcutan ys quod extrin- 
secus est, Mt. 23, 25, 26. 

Wifc-utan ; prep.ac. Without; 



93t 



WIT 



93 v 



WIU 



93x 



WLA 



extra, sine, proeter : — Wifcu- 
tan ba wicstowe extra castra, 
Lev. 24, 14. 
s Wi$-winde [wi$ about ; winde a 
winding, windan to wind] The 
plant with wind, convolvolus or 
bindweed; convolvulus, viti- 
cella, Elf. gl. Som. p. 67. 

Wi$-winnan to fight against, op- 
pose, resist ; repugnare, resis- 
tere, Bt. 36, 6 : 37, 1. 

Wi$-wyrpan to cast against or 
away, to reject ; rejicere, Cod. 
Exon. 8 a, 1. 

Witig, wittig ; adj. [wit, gewit 
understanding] Wise, skilful, 
witty, ingenious, prudent; 
sciens, sapiens, peritus : — 
Witig God wise God, Cd. 146. 
Witig wuldor - cyning wise 
king of glory, Cd. 193: Elf. 
ep. I. 42. 

Witig - dom A wise judgment, 
wisdom, knowledge, prescience ; 
scientia, sapientia, praescien- 
tia : — purh witigdom through 
knowledge, Cd. 179. 

Wit-least, e ; /. Want of under- 
standing, folly ; prudentiae 
inopia, insipientia, Job. p. 
167, 32, Lye. 
t Witles-maere,Witles-mere.WiT- 

LESMERE, WlTTLESEY-MERE; 

lacus in agro Huntingd. et 
Cantabr., Chr.656: 963. 

Wit-maeres wyrt herba qucedam 
ad oculos inflammatos, L. M. 
1, 2. 

Witnere A tormentor ; punitor, 
tortor, carnifex: — Sealde hy- 
ne bam witnerum tradidit eum 
tortoribus, Mt. 18, 34. 

Witnes, gewitnes, se ; /. [Moes. 
weitwoditha testimonium; weit- 
wods testis : Dan. vidnesbyrd 
n. testimonium ; vidne c. testis : 
Swed. wittnesbord n. wittnes- 
mal n. testimonium ; wittne n. 
testis: Icel. vitnisburdr m. 
vaetti n. testimonium ; vitni n. 
testis, testimonium]^ witness, 
testimony, knowledge ; testi- 
monium, testis: — Ps. 18, 8. 
Ungeligen witnes an untying 
or true witness, L. Edw. I. 
On witnesse in testimonium, 
Lk. 9, 5. Butan minre ge- 
witnysse, Gen. 31, 27, 31. 

Witnian, gewitnian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od ; v. a. [Icel. wita to punish. 
— wite a punishment] 1. 
To punish, chastise; punire, 
castigare. 2. To afflict, tor- 
ment, injure ; cruciare, vexare, 
affligere, injuria afficere : — 1. 
Witnian mid deafce to punish 
with death, Bt. 41, 3. Ic 
witnige eow seofon witon cas- 
tigabo vos septem plagis, Lev. 
26, 28. Witnod manegum, 
feawum witum castigatus 
multis, paucis, plagis, Lk. 12, 



47, 48. 2. pa bioS ge- 
saelegran be moil witnoS, 
bonne ba bion be bi witnafc 
they are happier whom men 
injure, than they are who injure 
them, Bt. 38, 6, Card. p. 318, 
17. Gewitnode, Gen. 20, 18. 
^f Opposed to arian to pardon. 
"Witnigendlic Punishing, afflict- 
ing ; puniens, affligens, cru- 
cians. 

Witnung, e; /. A punishing; 
punitio, poena: — Towitnunge 
minre unhyrsumnesse to pun- 
ishing of my disobedience, Bd. 
S. p. 619, 22. Buton wit- 
nunge without punishment, L. 
Edg. sup. 4. 

Witnung-stow A place of pun- 
ishment, purgatory; punitio- 
nis locus, purgatorium, Som. 

Witod known, decreed, fated; 
v. witan, witan. 

Witodlice, witedlice, witudlice ; 
conj. But, for, therefore, where- 
fore ; sed, vero, enim, igitur, 
qua propter: — paet scyp we- 
artS ofergoten mid y<Sum, wi- 
todlice he slep, Mt. 8, 24 : 
Mk. 1, 38 : Mt. 9, 37 : Gen. 
4,11. 

Witodlice, witedlice, witudlice, 
gewitodlice ; adv. Truly, verily, 
now, indeed, evidently, clearly, 
to wit, yes, yea; certe, sane, 
nempe, amen, profecto, nunc : 
— Witodlice on eow becym<S 
Godes rice, Mt. 12, 28 : 26, 
21: Mk. 2, 16: Elf. T. p. 
36, 1. 
v Witol, wittol. Wise, knowing, 
skilful; sciens, sapiens, Som. 

Witolnes, se ; /. Knowledge, 
wisdom ; scientia, sapientia, 
Som. 

Witrod; q. for witod fated, Cd. 
167. 

Wit-scipe a testimony, v. ge- 
witscipe. 

Witt understanding, v. wit. 

Witta, an; m. A witness; tes- 
tis : — Foran godum wittum 
before good witnesses, L. In. 
25. 

Wittig wise, witty, v. witig. 

Wittiglice ; adv. Wittingly, 
wittily, knowingly ; sapien- 
ter, scienter, ingeniose, Som. 

Wittol wise, v. witol. 

Witudlice but, therefore, truly, 
Gen.4>6, 27: 47, 20: Lk. 22, 
27: Gen. 45, 24, v. witod- 
lice. 

Wituma a dowry, v. weotoma. 

Wit-word, i. e. wita-word the 
answer of the wise, a lawyer's 
advice or opinion ; sapientum 
responsum, magnatum decre- 
tum, L.Ethel. Const. fT.p. 117, 

§ 7 ' 
Wiuu, for wifu wives, Gen. 4, 23, 

v. wif. 

471 



w Wix$ grows, Ex. 12, 8, v. 
weaxan. 

Wlacian; p. ode; pp. ge- 
wlacod. To be lukewarm, to 
make lukewarm; tepere, te- 
pescere, Elf. gr. Som. 26. 

Wlaco, wlaec. Warm, lukewarm, 
slack, remiss ; tepidus, remis- 
sus : — On strengo beodscipes 
and brea to wlaec in vigore 
disciplines et correptionis nimis 
tepidus, i. e. remissus, Bd. S. 
p. 492, 18. 

Wlaeclice Lukewarmly; tepide, 
Som. 

Wlaecnys, se ; /. Warmness, 
warmth ; tepor, tepiditas, Som. 

Wlaenc, wlanc, wlenc, wlonc; 
adj. 1 ► Splendid, rich ; 

splendidus, dives. 2. Proud, 
elated, arrogant; elatus, su- 
perbus, arrogans : — 1. Fe£- 
rum wlonc splendid with fea- 
thers, Cod. Exon. 57 a, 18. 
Wlance or wlonce monige many 
rich, Cd. 86:89. 2. Wlance 
eagan elati oculi, Ps.\ 130, 1. 
Wlance begnas proud thanes, 
Cd. 151 : 167. 
x Wl^enco, wlanco,wlenco, wlon- 
co, e ; f.q. [Scot, wlonk ; adj. 
gaudily dressed ; it is also used 
as a noun, denoting a woman of 
rank ; Plat, flunkern : Dut. 
flonkeren to glitter, to sparkle, 
to shine, flash : Plat, flunke- 
ring /: Dut. flonkering /. 
brightness, glare, flashing] 1. 
Pomp, splendour, prosperity, 
riches; pompa, splendor, di- 
vitiae. 2. Pride, arrogance ; 
superbia, arrogantia : — 1. 
Idele wlaenca carian to regard 
idle pomps, L. Const. W. p. 
150, 19. iEghwylce wlaence 
forhogian to despise all splen- 
dour, id. p. 150, 33. 2. Hie 
baes wlenco on-wod pride had 
them so invaded, Cd. 121. 
Hie wlenco an - wod them 
pride invaded, Cd. 173 : 209. 
Wlance forsceaf cast down 
pride, Cd. 153. For wlence 
for arrogance, Cd. 80 : Bt. 
7,3. 

WljETIAN, wlatian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od. To nauseate, loath, irk, 
grieve ; nauseare, fastidire : 
— Me wlatafc me teedet, nauseo, 
Elf.gr. Som. 26: Bt. 11, 1. 
Us wlatafc nos tcedet, Num. 
21,5. 

Wl^tta Nausea, loathing ; nau- 
sea : — OS hit si gewend to 
wlaettan donee id sit conversum 
ad nauseam, Num. 11, 20. 

Wlaetung, wlatung, e; /. A 
loathing, melancholy ; nausea- 
tio, melancholia, Cot. 129. 

Wlancan To grow insolent, proud ; 
insolescere, superbire, Cot. 
140. 



93 z 



WLI 



94b 



WO 



94d 



WOD 



yWlanclic Insolent, arrogant; in- 
solens, arrogans, Som. 

Wlanclice Proudly ; arroganter, 
Cot. 14. 

Wlat looked, Cd. 5, v. wlitan. 

Wlatian to grieve. — wlatung 
loathing, v. wlaetian, wlaetung. 

Wlatige grieve, v. wlaetian. 

Wleatta a loathing, C. R. Ben. 
55, v. wlaetta. 

Wlenco pride, Cd. 173, v. 
wlaenco. 

Wlips, wlisp. Lisping ; blsesus, 
balbus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 72. 

Wlitan ; he wlit ; p. wlat, 
bewlat; wewliton; pp. wliten 
{Plat. Old But. laten, laeten 
apparere, videri, gerere se : 
Moes. wlitan circumspicere : 
Icel. lita aspicere ; lit n. aspec- 
tus ; lseti n.pl. gestus, simulatio: 
The Old Eng. leeten to pretend 
to be; apparere, simulare, 
seems to be related to wlitan, 
and, like the Plat, and Icel. only 
wants the w] To look, behold, 
see ; aspicere : — Gewat eagum 
wlitan on lande cyst departed 
to look with eyes on (the) 
land's excellence, Cd. 86. On 
bone eagum wlat on which 
looked with eyes, Cd. 5. Wide 
wlitan meahte widely might 
behold, Cd. 29. 
"Wlite, es ; m. [Plat, antlaat n. 
facies, vultus ; Plat. But. ge- 
laat n. vultus, facies, ostensio : 
Frs. wlite n. vultus ; Ger. ant- 
litz n : Isd. anthlutt : Ot. Tat. 
Wil. anluzzi, anluza, anluz, 
antuzze. In a poem on Char I. 
antluozze: Moes. wlits, an- 
dawleiz facies ; Ban. anled c: 
Swed. anlete n : Icel. andlitw. 
facies, vultus; Russ. litza, 
lischtsche facies : Pol. ob- 
lieze facies, v. andwlit] 1. 
Beauty, comeliness, splendour, 
excellence ; splendor, forma. 
2. Personal appearance, ap- 
pearance, countenance, form, 
person ; species, forma, per- 
sona : — 1. Rosan wlite a rose's 
beauty, Bt. 9 : Bt. R. p. 156. 
Gimma wlite the splendour of 
gems, Bt. 13. Seo dugu<5 baes 
wlites be on bam gimmum bifc 
the excellence of the beauty 
which is in gems, Bt. 1 3. My- 
celne wlite bu asetst magnum 
decorum impones, Ps. 20, 5. 2. 
Se wlite baes wuldorlican li- 
choman species gloriosi cor- 
poris, Bd. S. p. 576, 35. Ge- 
sylle be his wlite solvat se- 
cundum personam, i. e. persona 
dignitatem, L. In. 26: Ps. 10, 
8. 

Wlite - beorht beauty - bright ; 
forma praestans, Cd. 83 : 86. 

Wlite-full beautiful ; decorus, 
pulcher, Scifit. 4. 



a Wliteg, wlitig; comp. ra, re; 
sup. ost ; adj. Fair, beautiful, 
pure, shining, splendid; pul- 
cher, formosus, purus, splen- 
didus : — Wlitig on eagum 
speciosus in oculis, Gen. 3, 6. 
Wif swrSe wlitig foeminavalde 
pulchra, Gen. 12, 14. Manna 
dohtra wlitige hominum film 
pulchrce, Gen. 6, 2. Wlitegan 
tungl glittering stars, Bt. R. 
p. 192. Wlitegum waedum 
in splendid garments, Bt. R. 
p. 170. Wlitegra fairer; 
pulchrior, Cd. 25. Wifa wli- 
tegost most beauteous ofivomen, 
Cd. 29 : Bt. 28. 

Wlite-scewung [scewung a hilt] 
The beautiful hill, Mount Sion ; 
pulchra specula, Sion, Bd. S. 
p. 547, 39. 

Wlite-torht beauty-bright, glo- 
rious in splendour ; splendore 
illustris, Bt. R. p. 193. 

Wlite - wamm, wlite - womm A 
spot in the face, a freckle ; 
vultus macula, naevus, L. 
Ethelr. 56. 

Wlitig fair, v. wliteg. 
HVlitigian, gewlitegian; p. 
ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 1. To 
form, make into form, to beau- 
tify ; formare, in formam re- 
digere. 2. To manifest; 

illustrare, manifestum facere : 
— 1. Se godcunda foregone ba 
feower gesceafta he gebwae- 
ra<5 and wlitegafc the divine 
providence regulates and forms 
the four elements, Bt. 39, 8, 
C. 2. Wlitiga binne word- 
cwyde manifest thy saying, 
Cd. 190. 

Wlitiglice Beautifully, decently ; 
pulchre, decore, Som. 

Wlitu beauty, v. wlite. 

Wloeg, wloh. A fringe, hem, 
border ; fimbria, C. Mt. 23, 5 : 
9, 20. 

Wlonc grand, Cd. 215, v.wlaenc. 

Wlonco pomp, v. wlaenco. 

Wlong splendour, v. wlaenco. 

Wo', wog, woh [Plat, fog, fooge, 
fbge/. a joint, fold, a bending ; 
But. vouw/. a fold : Ger.fuge 
f. a joint, suture : Old. Ger. fuo- 
gi : Ban. viig, vig c. a bending ; 
Icel. vogr, vagr m. sinus maris 
angusttis, curvatura] \.A bend- 
ing, turning ; fiexura, curvatu- 
ra. 2. Perversity, error, wrong, 
depravity, wickedness ; per- 
versitas, pravitas, nequitia, 
damnum : — 1. Mislice woge 
wegas ways with many a turn, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 67. Wogum 
with folds; flexuris. 2. To 
woge bringan to bring into 
error, or lead astray, Elf. pref. 
Hept. p. 4. On woh faran 
to go into error, Bt. 39, 8. 
On won in error, L. Eccl. 28 : 
472 



Bt. 39, 9. Wyrcan woh to 
work iniquity, Cd. 180. Hi 
nanes woges ne willniaS they 
wish no wrong, Bt. 40, 7. 
Woh don to do injury, Bt. 41, 
2. 

Wo, wog, woh ; adj. Bent, crook- 
ed, deceitful, unjust, wrong, 
depraved; curvus, flexuosus, 
falsus, iniquus, pravus : — Wo 
nosu a crooked nose, Past 2, 1, 
2. Hit is woh baet it is wrong 
that, Bt. 38, 3. 

Woan mu<5 a sore mouth ; exul- 
ceratum os, Som. 

Woe arose, was awaked, was born ; 
p. of wsecan. 

Wocer, wocor [Plat, wokerw; 
in earlier times, proles, fruc- 
tzis ; but now only usury, rent : 
Frs. wokere m. usury : But. 
woeker m. usury : Ger. wuch- 
er m: Ker. Ot. uuacher, 
uuuocher n. all kind of fruit : 
Wil. daz uuocher sines ove- 
zes the fruit of his fruit-trees : 
Moes. akran fructus : Ban. 
aager c. usury : Swed. ocker 
n. usury : Icel. okr n. fcenus, 
usura; okra foznerare : Wei. 
occr, ocyr tisury : Ir. Gael. 
ocar m. usury. — Some think it 
is allied to A.-S. eacan ; Plat. 
oken, auchen ; Swed. oka, all 
three signifying to increase, to 
augment. Lye says, from wse- 
can to take origin'] Offspring, 
produce, fruit, usury ; proles, 
soboles, fructus : — Wocor 
eorfcan tuddres produce of 
earth' s progeny, Cd. 65. Ealle 
ba wocre all the living beings, 
Cd. 71: 73. 
d Wocingas Wockings or Wick- 
ins, Northamptonshire, Chr. 
755. 

Woclic depraved, Elf. T. p. 34, 
16, v. wolic. 

Wocorlice Watchfully; vigilan- 
ter, Past. 49, 5. 

Woes, wox washed; p. of wac- 
san. 

W6d waded, Cd. 158, Th. p. 197, 
22, v. wadan. 

Wod ; g. m. n. es ; /. re; adj. 
[Chau. wode: Brocket, woad 
mad, furious : Plat, wood /. 
madness ; verwood mad : But. 
woede /. rage, fury ; woedend 
raging, turbulent : Ger. wuth 
/• rage, fury ; wixthig furious : 
Old Ger. uuoto tyrannus ; 
uuotag furiosus ; uuotagi ra- 
bies, furor ; Moes. wods decmo- 
niacus : Swed. odjur n. a. wild 
furious animal or beast ; also 
a monster: Icel. odr mente 
captus. The Swed. and Icel. 
want only w to show their con- 
nection with wocj : Icel. vodi 
m. periculum: Wei. gwyth 
wrath, anger. Wachter adds. 



94e 



WOD 



94g 



WOE 



94i 



WOI 



forte quia ira furor brcvis est. 
The Gael, buath f. rage, mad- 
ness ; by changing the b into 
W, is the Ger. wutb, and may 
be of the same family, and 
perhaps the radical word] Mad, 
wood, wode, insane, possessed; 
rabidus, insanus, furiosus, 
daemoniacus: — Ne eom ic 
wod mom sum ego insanus; non 
habeo dcemonium, Jn. 8, 49, 
52: 10, 21. pa he eft on- 
hwearf vvodan gewittes then lie 
turned again from his insane 
mind, Cd. 206. 
Wod a wood, v. wudu. 
Woden; g. Wodenes, Wodnes; 
d. Wodne ; m. [The form of pro- 
fession which preceded baptism 
at the introduction of Chris- 
tianity into Germany, shows 
how prevalent the worship of 
Woden was. Ek forsacho 
diabole, &c. ende Woden I 
forsake the devil, fyc. and Wo- 
den, v. Dr. Moneys History of 
Paganism in the north of 
Europe, vol. I. p. 149. — wedan 
to rave, to be mad; wod mad, 
ftirious, the furious god, or he 
tvho inspired men with a war- 
like fury. The Odin of the 
Scandinavians, v. guS] The 
god of war adored by the Goths, 
Germans, and Anglo-Saxons ; 
the same as Mars and Mercu- 
ry of the Romans. Hengist 
and Horsa, and many English 
princes, are said to be descend- 
ed from Woden, Chr. 449 : "547 : 
854. He was represented in 
complete armour, and with a 
drawn sword; Wodenus, Odi- 
nus, sive Othinus, Mercu- 
rius Anglosaxonum : non ta- 
men quod fuerit ipse Roma- 
norum Mercurius ; sed quod 
Runicis Uteris inventis, Mer- 
curic Romanorura aequiparari 
inter gentes artium rudes 
meruerit. Fuit autem vir 
non solum eloquentia, sed 
fitiam fortitudine, et vatici- 
nandi peritia inclytus. Qui, 
cum ex Asia cum copiis suis, 
novas sedes quaerendi causa, 
in Germaniam Trans - albia- 
nam venisset, multos ibi 
populos domuit, et imprimis 
eos qui postea sub nomine 
Saxonum claruerunt. Hen- 
gistum et Horsam, clarissi- 
mos belli duces, nee non 
omne fere Germanorum re- 
gium genus, ab ejus stirpe 
originem duxisse, scribunt 
Bd. in Hist. Eccl. 1, 15 : Gul. 
Malmsb. I. 1 : — Fram bam 
Wodne awoc eall ure cyne- 
cynn, and SuSan-hymbra eac 
from this Woden arose all our 
royal race, and also (the) 



Southumbrians, Chr. 419. 
Baeldaeg Wodening; Woden 
FreoSolafing Balday son of 
Woden ; Woden son of Fritho- 
laf Chr. 547 : 854. 
f Wode-bistel a wood-thistle ; syl- 
vestriscarduus,herba quaedam 
cicutae nostra? non absimilis, 
Cot. 209. Helleborum, vera- 
trum :-— R. 43, Elf.gl. Som. p. 
64. Wudu-bistel, Herb. 110. 
Wod-fraeca, wod - freca. Mad, 
furious; rabie vorans, rabi- 
dus : — Se wodfraeca wulf the 
devouring wolf, the devil, L. 
Const. W. p. 149, 1. Se wod- 
freca were -wulf the mad man- 
wolf, the devil, L. Eccl. Cnut. 
26. 
Wod-hen; g. -henne. Wood- 
hen, quail; coturnix, Cot. 36. 
Wodian to rage, to be mad, v. 

wedan. 
W'ddnes, se ; /. Madness, wood- 
ness, insanity; insania, de- 
mentia, rabies, zelus, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 72: T. Ps. 68, 12: 
78,5. 
Wodnes-beorh ; g. -beorges ; d. 
-beorge [Ethel. Wohnesberg- 
he : Flor. Wodnesbeorh : 
Hunt. Wodnesbirue : Mat. 
West. Wodnesbirch. — beorh 
a citadel, Wodnes of Woden] 
Wodnesborough, Wans - 
borough or Wanborough, 
Wiltshire, Chr. 591 : 715. 
= Wodnes - daeg [daeg the day, 
Wodnes of Woden] Wednes- 
day ; dies Mercurii : — pys 
Godspel sceal on Wodnes- 
daeg on baere bryddan wucan 
ofer Pentecosten, Rub. Mt. 5, 
25, 31, 43, &c, v. Woden. 
Wo-dom Bad judgment; pra- 

vum judicium, Som. 
Wodon waded, v.wadan. 
W6d-scinig appearing mad, mad ; 

insanus, Som. 
Wod-scinn appearance of mad- 
ness, madness; insania, Lye. 
Wod - seoc mad - sick, lunatic ; 

insania aeger, Som. 
Wod-seocnes Mad-sickness, mad- 
ness; insania, dementia, Som. 
Wod-brag a mad or rapid course, 

fury, Bt. 37, 1. 
W'oedian to rage, to be mad, R. 

Mt. 7, 15, v. wedan. 
Woeg a way, C. Mt. 13, 4, v. 

waeg. 
Woen deficient, R. Mt. 19, 20, 
v. won. — expectation, rumour, 
C. ML 2, 13 : R. Mk. 2, 22, 
v. wen. 
Woenan to ween, think, R. Lk. 

17, 9, v. wenan. 
Woenic Almost ; fere, Som. 
Woenlic Agreeing; conveniens, 

congruus, C. R. Mk. 14, 59. 
Woepen a weapon, C. Lk. 11, 
21, v. waepen. ' 

473 



h Woerc-man a workman, C. Lk. 

10, 7, v. weorc-man. 
Woerdan to forbid, C. Lk. 23, 
2, v. werdan. 



W 



oeng weary, v. weng. 



Woerigan to curse, C. Lk. 6, 28, 

v. wirgian. 
Woerfcian To afflict; affligere, 

Ben. 
Woest - ern a desert place, v. 

west-em. 
Woestig desert, waste, R. Mt. 
23, 38 : Mk. 6, 32, v. westig. 
Woestnes desolation, C. Lk. 21, 

20, v. westnes. 
WoeS Troublesome, tedious ; rao- 

lestus, C. Lk. 11, 7: 18, 5. 
Woffian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
dote, rave; delirare, Swith. 
Fit. 
Woffung, e; f A doting, mad- 
ness, blasphemy ; deliramen- 
tum, Lk. 24, 11. Blasphe- 
mia, Lk. 5, 21. Insania, Dial. 
1,9. 
Wog a bending, error, crooked, v. 

wo. 
Wogan To woo, marry ; nubere, 

Scint. 13. 
Wogenes an error, v. wohnes. 
Wogere, es ; m. A wooer, suitor; 
procus, amasius, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 74. 
Woh error, wrong, v. wo. 
Woh-dom bad judgment; ini- 

quum judicium, Lup. 21. 
' Woh-fotede crooked-footed,splay- 
footed ; tortos habens pedes? 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 72. 
Wob-full full of wickedness, 
wicked; nequitiae plenus, ini- 
quus, C. Mt. 13, 38 : Mk. 15, 
27. 
Wobfulnis, se ; /. Wickedness; 
nequitia, malitia, C. Mt. 22, 
18. 
Wohg error, fault, v. wo. 
Woh-gestreon unjust gain, Lup. 

21. 
Woh-hsemed Unlawful cohabit- 
ing, adultery ; illicitus concu- 
bitus, adulterium : — Cot. 32. 
Woh-haemet, Bt. R. p. 172. 
Woh-haemere An adulterer, for- 
nicator ; adultex*, fornicator, 
Som. 
Woh - handede crooked-handed, 
lame; tortas habens manus, 
mancus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 72. 
Wohnee, wonys, se ; /. Crooked- 
ness, perverseness, error, wicked- 
ness, sin; error, perversitas, 
iniquitas, peccatum : — Ge- 
rihtan wohnesse to correct an 
error, Elf. gr. Som. 28. On 
wonysse geeacnod in iniqui- 
tate conceptus, Bd. S. p. 495, 
24, 25, 
Wohsun washed, for wocson ; p. 

o/wacsan. 
Woide-berg Lingwort, barefoot ; 
helleborum, Som, 

3p 



94 k 



WOL 



y4i 



WON 



94o 



WON 



J Wol, es; m. [Icel. vol n. que- 
rela, lamentatio ; vola misere 
queri ; volader miser, egenus] 
Plague, pestilence, disease, 
mortality, mischief, severity ; 
pestis, pestilentia, raortalitas : 
— Hwelc is wyrsa wol what 
is a worse plague ? Bt. 29, 2. 
On J?a tid J?aes miclan woles 
tempore istius magnce mortali- 
tatis, Bd. S. p. 538, 15 : 559, 
9. Wenst J?u j^set ic nyte 
Jjone wol £inre gedrefednesse 
thinkest thou that I know not 
the severity of thy trouble ? Bt. 
5, 3, Card. p. 18, 8. 
Wol-baernes the burning or rage 
of pestilence, a pest ; pestilen- 
tise incendium, furor, pestis, 
Ors. 2, 1. 
Wol-berende bearing or bringing 
a pest; pestifer, Bd. S. p. 
482, 8. 
Wol-bryne the burning or rage 
of a pest, Ors. 2, 5, v. wol- 
baernes. 
k Wolcen, wolcn; g. wolcnes ; 
d. wolcne; pi. wolcnu; n. 
[Plat, wulke, wolk /: But. 
wolk /: Ger. wolke /: Ot. 
uuolko : Not. uuolcbe. — weal- 
can to roll, v. weak] 1. A 
cloud; nubes, nimbus. 2. 
Air, welkin, sky; aer, aetber, 
firmamentum : — 1. Ren-boga 
on J^am wolcnum iris in nubi- 
bus, Gen. 9, 13, 16: Ex. 19, 
9. Com stefn of bam wolc- 
ne venit vox e nube, Mt. 17, 5. 
Beorbt wolcn hig oferscean, 
Mt. 17, 5. Gesion bawolcnu 
under be to see the clouds un- 
der thee, Bt. 36, 2. On heo- 
fones wolcnum in cceli nubi- 
bus, Mt. 26, 64. 2. Under 
wolcnum under the skies, Cd. 
62:71: 33,5: Bt.R. p. 152: 
156 : 171 : 188. Wide under 
wolcnum wide under skies, Cd. 
92. 
Wolcen - faru heavens' course ; 

ccelorum motus, Cd. 192. 
Wolcen - gebnaste the pile of 
heaven; cceli immensitas, mo- 
les, Cod. Exon. 102 a, 15. 
Wolcen-read a scarlet dye, Herb. 

130, 2, v. weolcen-read. 
Wolcen- wyrcend one engendered 
of a cloud, a centaur ; de nube 
genitus, centaurus, Cot. 142. 
Wolcn a cloud, Mt. 17, 5, v. wol- 
cen. 
Wol-cyrge a fury, hag, v. wael- 

cyrian. 
Wold a wood, weald, v. weald. 
Wolde, woldon would, v. wyllan. 
Wo-lic Wicked, iniquitous, un- 
just ; pravus, iniquus, ne- 
quam : — Hitys swifcewolic it 
is very unjust, Elf. T. p. 2, 14. 
Wolice Unjustly ;prave, injuste, 
Elf. T. p. 41, 9. 



1 Wom, waem, warn ; g. wommes ; 
m. [Dan. vaemmelse c. disgust, 
a loathing, distaste, aversion : 
Swed. wamjelse/. as Dan: Icel. 
vam, vbmm /. dedecus ; vae- 
ma /, nauseola] A spot, stain, 
WEM, blemish, evil, sin, crime, 
dread, horror ; naevus, macula, 
labes, vitium, peccatum, cri- 
men, horror : — Wer, womma 
leas a spotless man Cd. 188. 
We worn dyde we did evil, id. 
Wommas wyrcean to commit 
crimes, Cd. 173, Th. p. 217, 17. 
Wommum awyrged with curs- 
ed sins, Cd. 169, Th. p. 211, 
26. paer is wom and wop 
there is horror and wailing, Cd. 
220. Gewundod mid wom- 
mum wounded with crimes, Cd. 
216. 

Woma, an ; m. Terror, horror, 
dread ; horror, terror : — pa 
he secgan ongan swefnes wo- 
man then he began to tell {the) 
horror of (his) dream, Cd. 202. 
Wuldres woman terrors of 
glory, Cd. 147. Se woma 
cwom the dread came, Cd. 
153. Swefnes woma terror of 
a dream, Cd. Ill : 178. 
m Woman [wom a blot] To corrupt, 
spoil, destroy ; corrumpere, 
perdere, Alf. Test., v. gewem- 
man. 

Womb the womb, v. wamb. 

Wom-cwide An evil or wicked 
speech, an invective ; male- 
dictum, Cd. 29. 

Wom-ferht an evil fright ; injus- 
tus pavor, Cot. 8, 198. 

Wom-full/u^ of evil, wicked, de- 
filed ; mali plenus, malignus, 
Jdth. p. 22, 24. 

Womm a blot, v. wom. 

Wom-nosu a wrynose,ora blotch 
on the nose ; naevos habens in 
naso, Som. 

Wom-scyldig crime-guilty ; pec- 
cati reus, Cd. 45. 

Wom-wlite a spot in the face ; 
naevus in vultu, v. wlite - 
wamm. 

Won a want, error, Bd. S. p. 
644, 15, v. wana. 

Won laboured; laboravit, Cd. 
75, v.winnan. 

Won, wona deficient, wanting, 
lacking, bad, V. Ps. 33, 9: 
Lk. 11,41: Bd.S.-p. 563,15: 
599, 23, v.wana. 

Won pale, wan, livid, Cod. Exon. 
22 a, 9, v. wonn. 

Woncla unstable, Bt. 7, 2, v. 
wancol. 

Wond was afraid; veritus est, 
Cod. Exon. 36 b, 19, v. wan- 
dian. 
Wond A mole-hill ; grumulus a 

talpa ejectus, Lye. 
Won-daed A bad deed; male- 
factum, Bt. 3, 4. 
474 



"Wonde - weorp Casting up a 
mole - hill, a mole; grumulum 
ejiciens, talpa, v. wand - 
wurpe. 

Wondor a wonder, Deut. 34, 12 • 
Jos. 3, 5, v. wundor. 

Wones wickedness, v. wohnes. 

Won-for$-hal, won-for$-hald 
steep or upright; non procli- 
vis, i. e. acclivis, Som. 

Wong, wonga the cheek or jaw- 
bone, v. waeng. 

Wong afield, meadoiv, Cod. Exon. 
56 a, 2, v. wang. 

Wongere a pillow, v. wangere. 

Wong-stede [stede a place] a 
field place, a plain, an open 
field, Bt. R. p. 159. 

Wong-to$ a cheek-tooth, a grind- 
er, v. wang-to$. 

Won-hsewa of a wan hue ; livi- 
dus, Cot. 50. 

Won-hydig [hidig heedful] care- 
less, rash ; incautus, temera- 
rius, Cod. Exon. 30 b, 16. 

Wonhygde Want of care, mad- 
ness ; incuria, incogitantia, 
amentia, Cd. 80. 

Wonian to wane, fail, decrease, 
to languish ; deficere, langues- 
cere, Cod. Exon. 33 a, 18: 
21 b, /. ult. v. wanian. 

•Wonn, won, wan, wann; def. 
se wonna, wanna; seo, ^aet 
wonne, wanne ; g. m. n. es; 
/. re ; adj. [Scot, wan black, 
gloomy : Ir. Gael, ban white, 
pale, waste] Wan, pale, lurid, 
livid, swarthy, dusky, dark, 
foul; lividus, luridus, palli- 
dus, ater, decolor, fcedus : — 
Se wonna leg the lurid flame, 
Cd. 229. Gesweorc wonn 
and weste a cloud dark and 
waste, Cd. 5. Wonn wael- 
ceasega a dark chooser of the 
slain, the raven, Cd. 151. 
Ofer wonne waeg over a dark 
wave, Cd. 69. pa wonnan 
niht mona onlihtefc moon en- 
lightens the dark night, Bt. R. 
p. 165. Wonnan waege with 
a dark wave, Cd. 69. Wonne 
waegas dusky ways, Cd. 6. 
Alegde biwundenne wonnum 
cla<Sum posuit involutum fcedis 
pannis, Cod. Exon. 28 b, 13. 
On wanre niht in dark night, 
Bt. 10, 81. 
Wo - nosu having a wry nose. 
Woo-nosu, Past. 2, 1, 2, v. 
wo. 
Won-saelig Unhappy; infelix, 

Cod. Exon. 91 b, 2. 
Won-sceafta morbus quidam sple- 

nem afficiens, L. M. 2, 38. 
Wonung, wanung, e ; /.A 
waning, decrease, injury, loss ; 
diminutio, damnum, detri- 
mentum: — Mycle wonunge 
waes wyrcende magnum detri- 
mentum erat operans; magna 



94 q 



WOR 



94r 



WOR 



94t 



WOR 



detrimento fuit, Bd. S. p. 506, 
37. Mid bam hefigestum 
wonungum his rices geswen- 
ced gravissimis damnis ejus 
rcgni adflictus, Bd. S. p. 530, 
18. 
p Won-vvilla an evil will or desire, 
lust, Bt.3l,l. 

Won-wilnung evil wishing, lust, 
Bt. 16, 3. 

Won-wyrd evil fortune, Bt. 5, 1. 

Wonys perverseness, v. wohnes. 

Woo an error, L. Eccl. 36, v. 
wo. 

Woon laboured ; laboravit, Bd. 
S. p. 611, 22, v. winnan. 

Woo-nosu a wry nose, v. wo- 
nosu. 

Woofc eloquence, v. wo$. 

Wop, es ; m. [Frs. wop, wob n. 
cry, clamour ; wopa to call, to 
cry for assistance: Old Ger. 
wopen plorare : Moes. hana 
wopida gallus cantavit, Mk. 
14, 68. The Icel. op n. excla- 
matio, sanna] A whoop, weep- 
ing, cry, bewailing; fietus, 
lamentatio : — paer bi$ wop 
and tofca gristbitung, Mt. 8, 
12: 13,42,50: Lk. 13, 28. 
Waes wop upahafen was a cry 
upraised, Cd. 153. paes wo- 
pes dagas fietus dies, Gen. 50, 
4. purh wopas per fietus, 
Bd. S. p. 599, 25. 
<J Wope, wopen wept, v. wepan. 

Woplic Causing weeping, doleful; 
flebilis, Elf. gr. 9, 28. 

Wora, Cd. 23; g. pi. of wo de- 
ceitful. 

Wore work, Deut. 27, 26 : L. 
Eccl. Cnut. 19, v. weorc. 

Worc-beow a work servant, v. 
weorc-beow. 

Word, wyrd, es; pi. word; n. 
[Plat. Dut. woord n : Ger. 
wort n : Ker. uuortono verba; 
uuertun verbis ; uuort sermo ; 
cuataz uuort bonus sermo : 
Moes. waurd verbum, sermo : 
Dan. Swed. ord n. a word : 
Icel. ord n. verbum, dictum : 
Satis, wartha] 1. A word, 
saying, command ; verbum, 
dictum, sermo, mandatum. 
2. A verb; verbum apud 
grammaticos : — 1. SocSlice ba 
synt wi<5 bone weg bar baet 
word is gesawen, and bonne 
hi hyt gehyra<S, sona cym<S 
Satanas and afyr<S J?aet word 
be on heora heortan asawen 
ys, Mk. 4, 15. paet word 
waes mid Gode, and God waes- 
baet word, Jn. 1, 1. Eces li- 
fes word ceternce vitce verbum, 
verba, Jn. 6, 68. Wordes 
o<5c5e weorces of or by word 
or deed; verbo aut facto, L. 
Edw. Guthr. 2. For J>am 
worde propter istud dictum, 
Mk. 10, 22. pas word wae- 



ron gewidmaersode ista verba 
erant divulgata, Lk. 1, 65. 
Worda gerynu mysteries of 
words ; verborum mysteria, 
Cd. 210. Ahsode he hyne 
manegum wordum interroga- 
vit eummidtis verbis, Lk. 23, 9. 
Awendan Godes word trans- 
gredi Dei mandatum, Num. 22, 
18. Mid wordum gefyllan, 
ne mid weorcum verbis im- 
plere non gestis, Deut. 27, 26. 
Wordum and daedum by words 
and deeds, Cd. 107. 2. Daed- 
lic word a deedlike or active 
verb ; activum verbum, Elf. 
gr. Som.5, 19. prowigendlic 
word a suffering or passive 
verb; passivum verbum, id. 
NaSres cynnes word a verb of 
neither kind, a neuter verb ; 
neutrius generis verbum, id. 
Alecgende word a putting 
away verb, or one that has put 
away some of its forms, a de- 
ponent verb ; deponens ver- 
bum, id. — Word-beot a pro- 
mise ; verbum delatum sive 
datum alicui, promissum, Cd. 
132. — Word-cwede, word- 
cwyde, word-gecwasde, word- 
gecwyde a declaring in words, 
a saying, command, precept, 
testament, also utterance, elo- 
quence, a discourse; verbo 
enunciatum, declaratum, edic- 
tum, pactum, testamentum, 
item verborum dictio, i. e. 
eloquium, facundia, sermo, 
Cd. 190: 202: 208: 213.— 
Word-cwy<S a mandate, order, 
Beo. 38.— * Word-faest word- 
fast, fast to his word, true, 
Abus. 6. — Word-full wordful, 
talkative. — Word-gecwasde a 
saying. — Word-gemearc [ge- 
mearc a limit] a promise ; ver- 
bis designatio, promissum, 
Cd. 107.— Word-gleaw skil- 
ful in word, eloquent, Cd. 193. 
— Word-hord hoard or trea- 
sury of words, the mouth ; ver- 
borum thesaurus, os, Bt. R. 
p. 156. — Word-lac a speech; 
loquela, L. Ps. 18, 3.— Word- 
loc an enclosing of words, the 
art of logic ; dialectica, Cot. 
66. — Word-loga a deceiver in 
words, a liar ; verbum fallens, 
mendax. — Word-lunc, word- 
lung talk, discourse; sermo- 
cinatio, verbositas. — Word- 
mittung a meeting of words, 
composition, rhetoric ; verbo- 
rum occursus, collatio, scili- 
cet rhetorica, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
76. — Word-riht a word or 
oral law ; verbale, i. e. ver- 
bis traditum jus, Cd. 143. — 
Word-sawere, word-seawere 
a word-sower ; verborum se- 
minator; Grk.cnczpfiaTokoyos, 
Mb 



• Past. 15, 6. — Word-sno- 
ter wise in words, eloquent ; 
verbis sapiens, disertus, Chr. 
1047. — Word-somnung as- 
sembling of words, composition, 
v. word - mittung. — Word- 
wanene speaking evil, foul- 
mouthed; maledicus, Cot. 210. 
— Word-wisa word - wise, a 
sophist; verbis sapiens, so- 
phista, Cot. 198. — Word- 
writere a word-writer, an his- 
torian ; historicus. — Word- 
wynsum pleasant in speech; 
sermone jucundus, affabilis, 
R. 116. 

Worden become, been, v. weorS- 
an. 

Wordlian To talk, commune; 
sermocinari, Dial. 2, 3. 

Wordung, e; f. A precept, rule, 
lesson ; praeceptum, Som. 

Wore ; g. d. s. f of wo crooked, 
unjust. 

Worfian To speak perversely, to 
blaspheme; perverse loqui, 
blasphemare, Som. 

Worfung, e;f. A feigning, dis- 
sembling ; fictio, v. woffung. 

Wor-hana, waur - hana [waur 
weed] The moor-cock ; phasia- 
nus gallus, Lye. 

Wor-hen the war-hen or hen 

pheasant ; phasiana, Som. 
■ Worhte worked, v. wyrcan. 

Worian;. ic worige; p. ode; 
pp. od [Plat. Dut. warren, 
verwarren to entangle, embroil, 
err; Ger. wirren, verwirren 
errare : Dan. virre, id ; Swed. 
wira, id.] To err, wander; 
errare, vagari : — Ic worige 
vagabor, vagabundus ero, Gen. 
4, 14. Woriende vagus, va- 
gabundus, Prov. 5. Worigen- 
de, id; Gen. 4, 12 : Num. 14, 
33 

World, es ; /. the world .—Wide 
into bas world abroad in this 
world, L. Elf ep. I. 12 : Lk. 
1, 70: for the compounds, v. 
woruld, &c. 

Worm a worm, Ps. 21, 5, v. 
wyrm. 

Wormod wormwood, Herb. 101, 
v. wermod. 

Worms corrupt matter, corrup- 
tion ; pus, Ors. 1, 7, v. wyrms. 

Worn A number, multitude, body, 
company, band, herd, power, 
force; numerus, turba, mul- 
titudo, vis : — Witena worn a 
number of wise men, Cod. Eicon. 
79 a, 2. Ymb worn daga 
after a number of days, Cd. 71. 
Misdaeda worn a number of 
misdeeds : facinorum multi- 
tudo, Bt. R. p. 159. Worn 
gestrynde suna and dohtra 
begat a multitude of sons and 
daughters, Cd. 62. Onsende 
worn bees werudes he sent a 



94v 



WOR 



94x 



WOR 



94z 



WOR 



band of the host, Cd. 174. 
SeoScSan he pes wites worn 
gefelde when he of that tor- 
ment felt (the) force, Cd. 214. 
Wornum and heapum turmis 
et catervis, i. e. turmatim et 
catervatim, Jdth. 23, 40. Grex, 
C. R. Mk. 5, 11, 13. 
u Woroht Abomination ; abomina- 
tio, C. Mk. 13, 14. 

Worold the world, v. woruld. 

Worpe cast, v. weorpan. 

Worpennys, se ; /. Desolation, 
ruin ; destructio, Som. 

Wor^S land, a farm, street, public 
way, hall, palace; fundus, 
platea, Elf gr. Som. 8 : C. Mt. 
6,5: 12, 19. Atrium, C.Mt. 
26, 69 : C. Mk. 14, 54, 68, v. 
weorSig. 

Wor<S a shore, R. Jn. 21, 4, v. 
warocS. 

Wor<5 worth, worthy, v. weorcS. 

WorSan to be, v. weorSan. 

WorcSere A worshipper ; cultor, 
C. Jn. 4, 23. 

Wormian to honour, adore, C. Jn. 
8, 49, v. weorcSian. 

WorSig a street, public way, v. 
weoriSig. 

WorSscipe worship, honour, v, 
weorSscipe. 
T Woruld, weorold, world; g. e; 
sometimes es ; /. [Plat, werld, 
weerld /: Did. wereld /: 
Frs. wrald, wrauld, wraald, 
wrualde : Ger. welt /: Ker. 
uuerolt sceculum : Dan. ver- 
den c : Swed. werld / : Icel. 
verblld /. mundus, prcesens 
cetas. Wachter says, p. I860, 
Vox sceculum naturale sign/f- 
eat. Nam wer est vir, et in 
compositione homo, et old prisca 
Danorum lingua est cetas, &vum, 
et duratio longi temporis. — wer 
a man, eald old] The world ; 
mundus, saeculum, aevum, vi- 
ta : — Geornfullnes Jnsse wo- 
rulde sollicitudo hujus mundi, 
Mt. 13, 22. pysse worulde 
beam hujus sceculi filii, Lk. 
16, 8: 20, 34. Worulde en- 
dung sceculi finis, Mt. 13, 39. 
Tacen worulde geendunge 
signum sceculi consummations, 
Mt. 24, 3. On worulde en- 
dunge in sceculi consummation e, 
Mt. 13, 40. Wide into J?as 
world abroad in this world, L. 
Elf. ep. I. 12. Of worldes 
frymfce a sceculi jprincipio, Lk. 
1, 70. Fram worulde and on 
worulde a sceculo et in scecu- 
lum, Ps. 40, 14. On worulde 
a woruld in sceculorum semper 
scecula, Ps. 9, 40. Geond 
ealra worulda woruld over 
world of all worlds, Cd. 218. 
Ne on )?issere worulde, ne on 
£aere toweardan nee in hac 
vita, nee in futura, Mt. 12,32. 



Rice ealra worulda regnum 
omnium sceculorum, i. e. in om- 
nia scecula, Ps. 144, 13. ^[ 
On a worulde, a on worulde 
a world for ever ; in semper 
sseculum, in aeternum. — Wo- 
ruld-seht worldly property, Bt. 
13. — Woruld-bot worldly com- 
pensation, L. Edw. Gutlu pref. 
— Woruld-buend a dweller or 
inhabitant of this world, Bt. R. 
p. 159 : 196.— Woruld-camp 
worldly warfare, L. Elf. ep. I. 
51. — Woruld-caru worldly 
care, L. Const. W. p. 1 50, 24. 
— Woruld-crseft worldly craft 
or art, Cd. 191.— Woruld- 
cund worldly kind, worldly, L. 
Cnut. pol. 66: Bd. S. p. 565, 
24. — Woruld-cyning a world- 
ly king, Cd. 106.— Woruld- 
daed worldly business, L. Eccl. 
21.— Woruld-dema a worldly 
judge, L. Const. W. p. 149, 
16. — Woruld- dom worldly 
doom or judgment, Fit. Swith. 
— Woruld- dream worldly de- 
light, Cd. 62.— Woruld-drih- 
ten a worldly master, Bt. R. p. 
194. — Woruld- duge<S worldly 
gain, Cd. 92. — Woruld-ear- 
fo$a ivorldly difficulty, Bt. R. 
p. 157.— Woruld-ege worldly 
fear, L. Const. W. p. 148, § 3. 
— Woruld-feoh worldly pelf, 
Cd. 98.— Woruld-fricS worldly 
peace, L. Ethel. Anl. 1.— Wo- 
ruld-fruman first inhabitants 
of the world, Fit. Guthl. 2.— 
Woruld-gebyrd worldly ori- 
gin, Bd. S. p. 593, 2.— Wo- 
ruld-geriht worldly justice, L. 
Edg. Sup. W. p. 80, § 3.— 
Woruld-gessel<S worldly hap- 
piness, Bt. 11, 2. — Woruld- 
gesceaft a worldly creature, 
Cd. 5 : Bt. 33, 4.— Woruld- 
gestreon worldly gain, Bd. S. 
p. 490, 26.— Woruld- gewrit 
worldly ivriting or literature, 
Bd. S. p. 564, 1 1.— Woruld- 
gewuna worldly custom, L. 
Edg. sup. 3. — Woruld-gifu a 
ivorldly gift, Bd. S. p. 498, 
20. — Woruld-gitsere a world- 
ly miser, Bt. R. p. 169.— 
Woruld -gitsung worldly cove- 
tousness, Bt. 7, 1. — Woruld- 
glenge worldly splendour, L. 
Eccl. 21. — Woruld-god world- 
ly good, Bd. S. p. 526, 24.— 
Woruld-gylp worldly glory, 
Bt. 33, 1. — Woruld-had a 
worldly state or habit, Bd. S. 
p. 592, 42.— Woruld-hlaford 
a worldly lord, L. Can. Edg. 1 . 
— Woruld - lagu worldly or 
civil law, L. Cnut. pol. 35.— 
Woruld-lean worldly reward, 
L. Eccl. 25. — Woruld - lie 
worldlike, worldly, Bt. 8: L. 
Cnut. Eccl. 15. — Woruld-lif 
' 476 



worldly life, Cd. 176.— Wo- 
ruld-lufu worldly love, love of 
the world, L. Can. Edg. pn. 
17. — W or uld-1 us t worldly lust; 
mundanus amor, cupido, Bt~ 
24, 3, 4. — Woruld-mag ivorld- 
ly relation or connexion, Cd. 
99. — Woruld-men worldly 
men, the laity, Bt. 7, 3 : L. 
Eccl. 30. — Woruld-med world- 
ly meed or reward, L. Eccl. 25". 
— Woruld-neod worldly need, 
L.Ethel. Const. W. p. 115,§ 11. 
— Woruld - nyt worldly use, ■ 
Cd. 46. — Woruld-rice world's 
kingdom, worldly power, Cd. 
55 : 33, 1. — Woruld - riht 
worldly right, civil law, L. 
Edg. pol. 5. — Woruld-ssel'5 
worldly happiness, temporal 
good, good fortune, Bt.2: 7, 1 : 
8. — Woruld-sceamu worldly 
shame, infamy, L. Cnut. pol. 
50. — Woruld- seeat a part of 
the world, a region, Bt. R. p. 
180. — Woruld-scipe worldly 
office or business; saeculare 
negotium, Dial. pref. — Wo- 
ruld - snoter worldly wise, a 
philosopher, Martyr. 22: Mar. 
— Woruld-sorg worldly care, 
anxiety, Past. 51, 7. — Woruld- 
sped a worldly event, worldly 
property, riches, Bd. S. p. 556, 
42 : Bt. 5, 1. — Woruld-spraec 
worldly speech or conversation, 
L. Eccl. 21. — Woruld-steore 
worldly rule or discipline, L. 
Cone. JEnh. 31. — Woruld- 
strudere public robber ; pub- 
licusgrassator,Zwjo. 19. — Wo- 
ruld-|>earf worldly advantage, 
Bd. S. p. 487, 19.— Woruld- 
£eaw worldly affair, Bt. 1. — 
Woruld-J?egn, woruld-£en a 
worldly servant ; saecularis 
minister, L. Lund. W. p. 71, 
§ 11.— Woruld-J?eostru (J?y- 
stru) worldly darkness, Bt. R. 
p. 186. — Woruld- Jnng world- 
ly things, Bt. 24, 4.— Woruld- 
wela worldly weal or property, 
riches, Bt. 26, 2.— Woruld- 
weorc worldly work, L. Eccl. 
3, 24. — Woruld-weorcSscipe 
worldly worship or honour, L. 
Cnut. Eccl. 6. — Woruld-wig 
worldly contest, L. Elf. ep. 1. 52. 
— Woruld - willnung worldly 
wishing or desire, Bt. 41, 3. — 
Woruld-wita a worldly wise 
man, a philosopher, senator, L* 
Cone. jEnh. 31. — Woruld- 
wite a worldly or secular fine t 
L. North. Pres. 10.— Woruld- 
wrence worldly cunning, Past. 
30, 1. — Woruld-wuldorworW- 
ly glory, Bt. 24, 4. — Woruld- 
wuniende dwelling in the world, 
worldly, Bt. R. p. 168.— Wo- 
ruld-wyn worldly joy, Cd. 218. 
Woruld-yrm<5 worldly misery, 



95b 



WRA 



93c 



wrje 



95e 



WR M 



Cd. 45. — Woruld-y$ a world- 
ly wave, Bt. R. p. 154. 
a W6s, es; n. Juice, oose, broth; 
liquor, succus: — Herb. 90, 7. 
Ot'etes wos juice of fruit, R. 
32: Elf gl. Som. p. 61. De- 
coctura, Herb. 30, 3. 

Wosan to be ; esse, R. Jn. 1, 
46.— Wosas estote, R. Mt. 10, 
16, Lye, v. wesan. 

Wosig Oozy, juicy, moist; suc- 
culentus, humidus, Herb. 138, 
1. 

WOD Eloquence, a speaking out, 
a prophesy, song, poem; elo- 
quiuni, effatum, carmen sa- 
crum : — Wofca wynsumast 
most pleasant of songs, Cod. 
Exon. 96 a, 8. Clamor. 
WoSe hofun clamorem edide- 
runt, Cod. Exon. 45 b, I. pe- 
nult. WotS wera prophesy of 
mm; effatum hominum, Lye; 
wandering [as if wa$] of men, 
Thorpe, Cd. 205.— WoS-bora 
An orator, prophet; effata 
proferens, rhetor, Cot. 194. 
Propheta, Cod. Exon. 12 a, 16. 
Orator, Cod. Exon. 78 b, 19. 
— Wo$-craeft the art of elo- 
quence, poetry ; rhetorica, poe- 
sis, carmen, cantus, Cod. Exon. 
57 b, 13.— WoS-giefu the gift 
of eloquence; facundiae dos, 
Cod. Exon. 108 b, 4.— Wo$- 
song prophetic song, Cod. Exon. 
8 b, 7. 
b Wo-weorc A wicked work ; pra- 
va actio, Som. 

Woxon increased ; creverunt, C. 
Mt. 13, 7; p. o/weaxan. 

Wrac banishment, Bt. 38, 1, v. 
wrsec. 

Wraciaw, wracnian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od [Plat, wraken, wro- 
ken to reject, exclude : But. 
wraken to disapprove, to re- 
ject : Ban. vrage to reject, 
to turn out, to throw off: Swed. 
wraka to reject: Icel. reka, 
hrekia pellere, agere, propel- 
lere. — wraec banishment^] To 
be banished, to live in banish- 
ment or abroad, to travel; 
exulare, peregrinari : — Ic 
wracnode mid Labane pere- 
grinusfui apud Labanem, Gen. 
32, 4. Mid Scottum wra- 
code apud Scotos exulabat, 
Bd. S. p. 523, 17: 545, 38. 
Land be big on wracnodon 
terra in qua peregrinabantur, 
Ex. 6, 4. 

Wraco revenge, Ors. 1, 3, v. 
wracu. 

Wracu, wraecu, e; /. [Scot. 
wroik spite, revenge : Plat. 
wrake/: But. wraak/: Frs. 
wrek /: Ger. rache/: Old. 
Ger. riche, gericbe, rihti, ke- 
rihti, kericchi, all signifying, 
vindicta, ultio : Moes. wraka 



persecutio : Icel. raeki /. vin- 
dicta] Revenge, vengeance, evil, 
punishment ; ultio, vindicta: — 
Seo wracu is min ultio est mea, 
Beut. 32, 35: Gen. 4, 24. 
Se tobopa baere wraece the 
hope of the revenge, Bt. 37, 1, 
Card. p. 290, 6. pys synt 
wrace dagas hi sunt ultionis 
dies, Lk. 21, 22: 18, 7, 8. 
pon he gesyhS wrace cum 
viderit vindictam, Ps. 57, 10. 
pat ge witon mine wrace ut 
vos cognoscatis meam uliionem, 
Num. 14, 34. God wraca 
Beus ultionum, Ps. 93, 1. pa 
gerisno wraeccum digna pce- 
nis, plagis, Lk. 12, 48. 
c Wraec revenge, Bd. S. p. 503, 
32, v. wracu. 

Wraec, wrac, e ; /. Banishment, 
exile ; exilium : — On wraec 
into exile, Cd. 134: 203: 43. 
On wraece in exile, Cd. 161 : 
189. 

Wraec exiled, wretched, Hem. p. 
242, v. wrec. 

Wraec, wrseconrevenged, avenged, 
defended; p. o/wrecan. 

Wraeca an exile, Cd. 2, Th. p. 3, 
22, v. wraecca. 

Wraeca An avenger ; vindex, L. 
Atheist. 6. 

Wraecca, wrecca, an ; m. An 
exile, a stranger, wretch ; 
exul, advena, miser : — He 
wraecca waes he was an exile, 
Bd. S. p. 517, 38: 519, 1. 
Wundorlic wraecca a wondrous 
wretch, Cd. 207. pu sae- 
dest baet bu wrecca waere thou 
saidest that thou wert an exile, 
Bt. 5, 3. Wineleas wrecca 
a friendless exile, Cd. 50. 
SwitSe earme wreccan very 
miserable exiles, Bt. 36, 2. 
Wraeccan hi ofslogon advenas 
inter fecerunt, Ps. 93, 6. 

Wraecca, wrecca ; g. m.f n. an ; 
adj. It has only the def. de- 
clension. Exiled, banished, 
wretched, miserable ; miser: — 
Wraeccan laste with exiled 
step, Cd. 114 : 136. pa wrec- 
can munecas lagon on buton 
bam weofode the wretched 
monks lay about the altar, Chr. 
1083. 

Wraec-full, wrec-full belonging 
to banishment, wretched, la- 
borious, revengeful ; ad exilium 
pertinens, ultionis avidus, mi- 
seriae plenus, Lye. 

Wraecing Revenge, punishment ; 
ultio, poena, L.Ethelr. Const. 
p. 115, §5. 

Wraec-1 aste, wrec -laste An exile 
step, banishment ; exulis gres- 
sus, exilium, Cod. Exon. 82 a, 
15: Cd. 215. 

Wraeclastian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
be banished; exulare, Cot. 177. 
477 



d Wraeclic ; adj. [wraec banish- 
ment] 1. Exiled, miserable, 
foreign ; extraneus, miser. 2. 
Unusual, wonderful; inusita- 
tus, mirabilis: — 1. Sceop 
wraeclicne ham formed an exile 
home, Cd. 2: Hem. p. 243, 
7. 2. Him baet wraeclic 
buhte that to him seemed won- 
derful, Cd. 188 : 158 : 143. 

Wraeclice Abroad, from home; 
peregre : — Ferde wraeclice 
abiit peregre, Lk. 15, 13. 

Wrsec - lif exile life, banish- 
ment. 

Wraec - maecgas miserable men, 
Cod. Exon. 13 a, 6. 

Wraec -mon a banished man, a 
fugitive, Cd. 148. 

Wraecnian to travel, to be ban- 
ished ; peregrinari, exulare, 
Elf.gr. Som. 25, v. wrecnian. 

Wraec - si$, wrec - si<S [si<5 a 
journey, going, lot] Lot of an 
exile, banishment; exulis sors, 
in exilium discessus, pro va- 
ria scilicet vocis sr<5 signifi- 
catione, exilium, peregrina- 
tio, L. pol. Cnut. 36 : Bt. 10. 

Wraec-sicSian To go as a banished 
man, to travel; exul abire, 
exulare, peregrinari, Elf. gr. 
Som. 25. 

Wraec-stow an evil place, Bt. l\ y 
1. 
e Wraed a wreath, band, flock; 
fascia, grex, Cod. Exon. 91 b, 
6, v. wraefc. 

Wraed - melum in companies; 
gregatim, Cot. 95. 

Wraegde accused ; accusavit, 
Chr. 1069, v. wregan. 

Wr^ne ; sup. ost; adj. [Plat. 
wrensken, wriensken the 
neighing of a stallion when 
brought to the mare. In Osna- 
burg ninsken the braying of 
an ass at a similar time, is 
called ransken : in Hanover 
ramsken: Old Ger. wrenis 
ros a covering stallion : Ban. 
vrinsk fiery, unruly, as a stal- 
lion ; vrinske to neigh : Swed. 
wrensk lascivus ; wrenskas to< 
neigh] Lustful ; libidinosus, 
lascivus, Ors. 1, 12. 

Wraenna a wren, R. 38, v. wren- 
na. 

Wraennes, se; /. Lust, lechery, 
luxury; lascivia, libido, lux- 
uria : — Abenod to wraennesse 
extended to lust, Bt. 31, 1. 
Brucan ungemetlicre wraen- 
nesse to enjoy unlimited lust f 
Bt. 32, 1. On wraennesse his 
lif lyfian to live his life in 
luxury, L. Eccl. 32. 

Wriest; comp. ra, re; adj. 
[Icel. hress vivax, animosus ; 
hreysti /. fortitudo] Firm, 
steady, good ; firmus, stabilis : 
— Ne wiston wraestran raed 



95g 



WRJE 



95i 



W RA 



95k 



WRE 



knew no better counsel, Cd. 
181. 

f Wraestan to writhe, twist ; intor- 
guere, v. gewraestan. 
Wraeste Firmly, well; firmiter 

Cod.Exon. Ill b, 17. 
Wraestlere a wrestler, v. wrax- 

lere. 
Wraestlian to wrestle, v. wrax- 

lian. 
Wraestlic. 1. Belonging to wrest- 
ling ; palaestricus. 2. Deli- 
cate, pleasant ; delicatus : — 1. 
Som. 2. Cot. 64. 
WraeS A flock, herd; grex, 
R. Mt. 8, 32. 

WMD, wra$ [Plat, wrunk/. 
a kind of female head-dress : 
Dut. wrong/, a wreath; Ban. 
vride, vrie to twist : Swed. 
vtvida to twist] LA wreath, 
bandage ; ligamentum, fas- 
cia. 2. A pillar, prop, sup- 
port, defence; columna, sus- 
tentaculum, munimen : — 1 . 
Gewrifcen mid wraetSe tied 
with a bandage, Past. 17, 9. 2. 
Seo wraeS-studu J?am wage to 
wrae$e geseted waes hcec des- 
tina parieti in munimentum ad- 
posita erat, Bd. S. p. 544, 24. 
WraSe sealde gave for a sup- 
port, Cd. 9, Th. p. 11, 13. 
sWraefcian, wrefcian ; p. ede ; 
pp. od. [wrae<S a prop] To sup- 
port, sustain, prop ; sustinere, 
sustentare, suffulcire : — Heo- 
ra aelc win<5 wi$ o$er and 
beah wraec5e$ o<5er of them 
each strives with another and 
yet supports another, Bt. 21, 
Card. p. 114, 7. WreSiaS 
faeste aeghwilc o$er every one 
firmly supports another, Bt. R. 
p. 164. Mid his cricce wre<5- 
iende cum ejus baculo susten- 
tans, Bd. S. p. 610, 28. 

WraeSo, wae<5£o wrath, C. R. Mk. 
3, 21, v. wraecS. 

WraeS - studu a stud - prop, a 
column ; ad sustentaculum 
destina, Bd. S. p. 544, 17, 
24. 

Wraetlic ; adj. [q. wraeclic] Won- 
derful, unusual; mirabilis, in- 
usitatus, inauditus : — Wraet- 
lic me binceS it seems to me 
wonderful, Cod. Exon. 108 b, 4. 
Wraetlic weall-stana geweorc 
wonderful wall - stone work, 
Menol. F. 465. Wiht wraet- 
lic a wonderful creature, Cod. 
Exon. 108 b, 20 : 125 b, 20. 

Wraetlice ; adv. Wonderfully ; 
mire, mirum in modum : — 
Wraetlice wrixled wonderfully 
changed; mirum in modum 
variatus, Cod. Exon. 60 a, 
9. 

Wraette The herb hellebore ; ve- 
ratrum, helleborus, L. M. 3, 
8, Som. 



h Wraette A wonder; miraculum, 
mirandum opus : — Wraettum 
gefraetwad adorned with won- 
ders ; est mirandis operibus, 
ornatus, Cod. Exon. 108 b, 9. 

Wrah covered, v. wrigan. 

Wrang [Old Ger. wrang trux, 
ferox : Dan. vrang wrong, un- 
just : Swed. wrang, id. : Ice I. 
rangr obliquus, pravus, men- 
dosus~\ Wrong; injuria: — 
Mid wrange with injury, Chr. 
1124. 

Wrang wrung, pressed; p. of 
wringan. 

Wrastlica Delicate, nice; deli- 
catus, Cot. 64. 

Wrat wrote ; scripsit ; p. of 
writan. 

Wra<5 a prop, support, v. wraefc. 

WraS bound, v. writSan. 

WRA'D, wraeS, e; /. [Plat. 
Dut. wreed scsvus, atrox ; 
wreedhyd /. saevitia, crudeli- 
tas : Dan. vrede c. wrath, 
anger : Swed. wrede m. like 
the Dan : Icel. reidi /. ira, 
animus hostilis] Wrath, an- 
ger ; ira, indignatio, furor : 
—Hi waeran intinga £>aere 
wraeSe they were a cause of 
the anger, Chr. 1052, Gib. p. 
166,46. Grap on wva.%e griped 
in wrath, Cd. 4. 
1 Wra<5, wraeS ; def. se wra<5a ; 
adj. Wroth, angry, enraged, 
earnest, sharp ; also one an- 
gry, an enemy, foe; iratus, 
vehemens, urgens, acris, hos- 
tis : — WraiS on mode wrath in 
mind or mood, Cd. 21: 35: 
103. pam werode wraS 
wroth with the host, Cd. 2. 
WraiS mon - cynne angry 
with mankind, Cd. 63. Him 
God waes wra<5 geworden with 
them God was angry, Cd. 219. 
Wear<5 wracS J^am geongan 
cnapan erat urge?is apud ju- 
venem, Gen. 39, 10. Folmum 
binum wra<Sum with thy en- 
raged hands, Cd. 48. Ic eom 
wrafcre bonne wermod sy / 
am sharper than wormwood is, 
Cod. Exon, 111 a, 14. purh 
baes wraSan ge^anc through 
the enemy's device, Cd. 30. 
WracSra sum some of enemies ; 
inimicorum aliquis, Cd. 128. 
Wi$ wraSra gryre with fear 
of foes, Cd. 143. Gewraecon 
on wra<5um on foes would 
wreak, Cd. 94. 

Wra<Se ; adv. 1. Fiercely, 

furiously, dearly; vehemen- 
ter, graviter. 2. In haste, 
quickly, swiftly; cito : — 1. 
Wrafce ongeald dearly paid, 
Cd. 89. WraSe winna<S shall 
fiercely war, Cd. 104. Wind 
wrafce blawefc a wind blows 
furiously, Bt. R. p. 158. 
478 



Swi<5e wrafce geendode very 
swiftly ended, Bt. 1, Card. p. 
2, 14. 
J WraSlic Enraged, vehement, 
dire ; infestus, urgens, Cd. 
18. 

WraiS - mod wrath in mind or 
mood, angry, Cd. 26 : 38. 

Wraxlere, es; m. A wrestler; 
luctator, Som. 

Wraxlian [Plat, wrangeln, ran- 
geln luctari : Dut. worstelen 
to wrestle with any one : Frs. 
wraxlia luctari] To wrestle ; 
luctari:— Elf. gr. Som. 19. 
Wraxlode luctatus est, Gen. 
32, 24. 

Wraxlung, e ; /. Wrestling ; 
luctatio, Elfgl. Som.?. 68. 

Wreah covered; p. o/wreon. 

Wreaung, e; /. Correction; cas- 
tigatio, Ps. 72, 14. 

Wrec revenge, Ps. 77, 11, v. 
wracu. 

Wrec wretched, exile; miser, 
Chr. 1066, v. wraecca. 

Wrecan To go into exile, to be 
banished; exulare : — pu 
scealt wid-last wrecan thou 
shalt into wide exile go, Cd. 
48. 
k Wrecan, gewrecan ; he wricS; 
p. wraec, bewraec, gewraec, we 
wraacon ; pp. wrecen, gewre- 
cen; v. a. [Scot, wroken re- 
venged, Jamieson : Plat, wra- 
ken, wreken : Dut. wreken, 
wreeken : Frs. wreka : Ger. 
rachen : Old Ger. richen, re- 
chen, rahhon, all signify to 
revenge, wreak ; Moes. wrikan 
persequi. — wracu revenge] 1. 
To exercise, pour out, inflict, 
wreak; exercere, infligere. 
2. To revenge, correct, chastise, 
punish ; ulcisci, corrigere, pu- 
nire. 3. To avenge, defend, 
vindicate; vindicare, ulcisci, 
i. e. defendere : — ■ 1. Torn 
wrecan wreak anger ; indig- 
nationem exercere, iram ef- 
fundere, Cd. 116. Ne moton 
wyt wrecan torn Godes nor 
may we wreak God's anger, 
Cd. 117, Th. p. 152, 33. 
WrecatS Godes yrre effundite 
Dei iram, Ex. 32, 27. His 
torn gewraec his anger wreaked, 
Cd. 4, Th. p. 4, 24. 2. Ic 
wrece faedera unrihtwisnysse 
on bearnum ulciscar patrum 
iniquitates in filiis, Ex. 20, 5: 
Deut. 5, 9: 18, 19. JE\c 
wyrd is nyt )>ara be wriciS 
all fortune is useful for those 
whom (it) corrects, Bt. 40, 2. 
He gewrecan bohte he thought 
to punish, Cd. 64, Th. p. 77, 
13. pec wecefc and wrecefc 
shall waken and chastise thee, 
Cd. 203. 3. Ic wrece hig 
vindicabo cam, Lk. 18, 5. 



95m 



WRE 



95o 



WRI 



95q 



WRI 



Wrec me wi<S minne vvifcer- 
winnan vindica me contra meum 
adversariiun, Lk. 18, 3 : Gen. 
42, 22. He wricS his beo- 
was vindicabit ejus servos, 
Deut. 32, 43. He biS full 
wrecen he is fully avenged, L. 
Athel. p. 64, 46. 
•Wrecan; p. wrehte. To speak, 
tell, explain ; enarrare, ex- 
ponere : — Wrecan wordum 
tell by ivords, Menol. F. 139 : 
Bd. S. p. 511, 20, v. recan. 
Wrecca an exile, Bt. 36, 2, v. 

wraecca. 
Wrecce wretched, Chr. 1066, 

from wrec. 
Wreccena of avengers, L. pol. 
Alf. 4 ; for wracena, g. pi. of 
wracu. 
Wreccenys revenge, C. Lk. 21, 

22, v. wrecnys. 
Wreccum wretched, Cd. 169, 

from wrec. 
Wrecend, es ; m. An avenger ; 

ultor, Th. An. 
\VrecM\full of misery, Cd. 219, 

v. wraec-full. 
Wrec-laste an exile step, Cd. 219, 

v. wraec-laste. 
Wrecnian ; ic wrecnige ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. To banish; exulare, 
L. pol. Cnut. 38. 
ui Wrecnys, se ; /. Revenge, ven- 
geance ; ultio, R. Lk. 21, 
22. 
Wrecon might, revenge, Jud. 15, 

11, v. wrecan. 
Wrec - scipe A going abroad, 
banishment; peregrinatio, ex- 
ilium, Lye. 
Wrec-si<5 the journey of an exile, 

v. wraec-siS. 
Wrecsifcian to travel, v. wraec- 

si<5ian. 
Wrecten A champion ; defensor, 

Conb. p. 177, 5. 
Wre'gan, wregean ; p. wregde, 
pp. gewreged, forwreged ; v. a. 
[Plat, wrogen, wrogen : But. 
wroegen : Frs. wrogia, wreia, 
wroga : Ger. riigen : Ot. Tat. 
Not. ruagen, ruogen, ruogan, 
wrogen : Moes. wrohjan ac- 
cusare ; wrohs accusatio : Dan. 
robe : Swed. roja to betray, 
discover; Icel. raegia calum- 
niari ; rogr m. calumnia] To 
accuse ; accusare, insimu- 
lare, deferre : — And agunnon 
hine wregan, Lk. 23, 2. Se 
is be eow wregS est qui vos 
accuset, Jn. 5, 45. Ge hyne 
wrega<5 vos eum accusatis, Lk. 
23, 14: Mk. 15, 4. pa be 
pe wregdon Mi qui te accusa- 
runt, Jn. 8, 10 : Mt. 27, 12: 
Mk. 15, 3. pat hi wrehtun 
hyne ut Mi accusarent eum, Mt. 
12, 10. 
Wregendlic Accusative, accu- 
sing ; accusativus : — Wre - 



gendlic gebige accusative case, 
Elf. gr. Som. 7. 
"Wregere Accuser; accusator, 
delator, Som. 
Wreginc, wreg-ing, wreg-ung. 
An accusing ; accusatio, Som. 
Wrehte, wrehton ; for wregde 
accused, incited ; p. of wregan, 
wrecan; or, for rehte related, 
cared for; p. of recan. 
Wrehtend, es; m. An inciter, 
mover ; instigator, incentor, 
Cot. 106. 
Wreian to accuse, Fulg. 20, v. 

wregan. 
Wrenc, wrence, es ; m. \_Scot. 
wrink, wrynk a turning or 
winding, a trick, a fraud, a 
subterfuge, Jamieson] Deceit, 
deception, stratagem ; fraus, 
dolus, stratagema : — Mid bam 
ilcan wrence with the same 
stratagem, Ors. 6, 36. He 
teah for$ his ealdan wren- 
ceas he drew forth his old 
deceits, Chr. 1003. 
Wren n a, an ; m. [Ir. Gael. 
drean m.] A wren ; parrax, 
regulus ; motacilla, regulus 
Lin : — Elf. gl. Som. p. 66. 
Wreogan To revenge ; ulcisci, 

Ps. 77, 64. 
Wreohtere An accuser ; accusa- 
tor, Prov. 18. 
°Wreon, wryon, bewreon; ic 
wreo, he wryhcS; p. wreah, 
we wrugon ; pp. wrogen ; v. a. 
[Frs. wrichta to cover, screen, 
hide ; wrichta pi. clothes'] To 
cover, conceal, hide; tegere, 
celare, protegere :-Mid hraeg- 
le wryon with garment to 
cover, Cd. 76. Ic wreo me 
her I conceal me here, Cd. 40. 
Flod ealle wreah beorgas flood 
covered all mountains, Cd. 69. 
Unc holt wrugon wudu-beama 
nos saltus celarunt arborum, 
Cod. Exon. 129 a, 15, v. wri- 
gan. 
Wreo tan, reotan. To make a 
cracking noise, to creak ; cre- 
pitare, Cot. 151. 
Wreofc a wreath, v. wraecS. 
WreocSian to support, to bind, 

Cot. 84, v. wraeSian, wrrSan. 
WreSian to support, Bd. S. p. 

610, 28, v. wraefcian. 
Wreuna a wren, v. wraenna. 
Wric<5, wriceS exercises, utters, 
Cd. 213 : Gen. 42, 22, v. wre- 
can. 
Wridan To bud, flourish ; fruti- 
care, pullulare : — WeaxaS 
and wrida<S shall wax and 
flourish, Cd. 75, v. wricSian. 
Wrigan ; ic wrige, bu wrihst, he 
wrihfc, wrig<5 ; p. wrah, we 
wrigon ; pp. wrigen. To cover, 
rig, clotfie ; tegere, vestire : 
— For hwon wrihst \>u sceome 
why coverest thou (thy) naked- 
479 



ness? Cd. 42. Se be wrigfc 
waeterum qui tegit aquis, Ps. 
103, 3, v. wreon. 
p Wrigan To tend, to move towards, 
endeavour; tendere, conari, 
niti : — iElc gesceaft wrigaS 
wic5 his gecyndes every crea- 
ture tends towards his kind, Bt. 
25: Bt.R.p. 169. 
Wrigyls a garment, C. Ps. 62, 8, 

v. hraegel. 
Wrihst coverest, Cd. 42, v. wri- 
gan. 
Wrincle A wrinkle; ruga, 

Som. 
Wrinclian To wrinkle ; rugare, 

Som. 
Wringan, he wringS ; p. wrang, 
we wrungon ; pp. wrungen ; 
v. a. [Plat. Dut. wringen : 
Ger. ringen : Dan. vraenge : 
Swed. wranga : Icel. hringa 
gyrare, circulare~] To wring, 
strain, press ; stringere, pre- 
mere, exprimere : — Win wrin- 
gan to press wine, Bt. 5, 2. 
Ic nam ba winberian and 
wrang on bset; faet accepi uvas 
et exprimebam inpoculum, Gen. 
40, 11. 
Wrislan to change, v. wrixlan. 
iWrist, e ; /. [Plat, wrist /: 
Dut. gewricht n. a joint : Frs. 
ruist, writs, werst, wirst, wrst, 
wirts /. a hasp, a joint, the 
wrist ; Dan. vrist c. the instep ; 
tarsus : Swed. wrist m : Icel. 
rist/. sartago, craticula, con- 
vexum, seu dorsum plantce pe- 
dis'] The wrist ; carpus : — 
0<5 ba wriste unto the wrist, 
L. In. 78. 
Writ, es; n. [Icel. rit n. rit- 
ning /. scriptura] A writ, 
writing, letter ; scriptura, 
charta, literae scriptae : — 
Fande writes invenit chartam, 
Chr. 963, Gib. p. 118, 18. 
Wri'tan; ic write, bu writst, 
he writ, we writat>; p. ic, he 
wrat, jm write, we writon; 
pp. writen ; v. a. [Plat, riten 
trahere, also to make a draught, 
design or sketch with a pen or 
other instrument: Icel. rita 
scribere] To write, compose, 
to give or bestow by writing ; 
scribere, describere: — Me 
gebuhte writan be mihi visum 
est scribere tibi, Lk. 1, 3. 
Wrat mid hys fingre scripsit 
cum ejus digito, Jn. 8, 6, 8. 
Ic wrat on fif bee I composed 
in five books, Bd. S. p. 648,31, 
Ptolomeus wrat ealles bi ses 
middan - geardes gemet on 
anre bee Plotemy wrote of the 
measure of all this middle-earth 
in one book, Bt. 18, 1, Card. 
p. 94, 15. pa be hi ymbe 
writon those about whom they 
wrote, Bt. 18, 3. 



95s 



WRI 



95u 



WRO 



95 w 



WRY 



r Writ-bee Writing-boohs; scrip- 
torii libelli,pugillares,CW.173. 

Write-brede A writing - table ; 
scriptoria tabula, Martyr. 13, 
Aug. 

Writere, gewritere, es; m. A 
writer, scribe, notary; scrip- 
tor, notarius, scriba : — Lease 
writeras false writers, Elf. 
pref. Heft. : Bt. 1 8, 3. Fol- 
ces writeras populi scribte, 
Mt. 2, 4. Rihtwisnys bara 
writera justitia scribarum, Mt. 
5, 20. 

WritS An ounce, inch; uncia, 
Ben. 

WriSa, an; m. A thong, rein, 
bridle; lorum, Som. 

WRI'DAN, gewriSan ; p. wra<5, 
we wri<5on ; pp. wriSen, be- 
wrrfcen, gewriSen ; v. a. [Daw. 
vride, vrie to twist, bend, 
wreath : Swed. wrida, like the 
Dan.] 1. To wreathe, bind, 
bind up ; ligare, alligare, con- 
stringere. 2. To writhe; 
torquere : — 1. He wraS hys 
wunda alligavit vulnera ejus, 
Lie. 10,34: Gen. 38, 28. Be- 
bead him baet he ba tolysdan 
gebeodnesse minre heafud 
wunde gesette and wri$e 
jussit ei ut ille dissolutam 
juncturam mei emicranii com- 
poneret et alligaret, Bd. S. p. 
620, 13. 2. Ic wrifce tor- 
queo, Elf. gr. 28, 58. 
s Wri<Sels A band, cover; fascia, 
velamen, Cot. 93. 

WRIDIAN; p. ode; pp. od 
[Plat, wrieten to grow luxu- 
riantly by spreading about, to 
grow like bushes ; wriet m. a 
thorn or other bush growing 
luxuriantly] To bud, fructify, 
grow, flourish ; fruticare, ger- 
minare, succrescere: — Ne 
sceolon unc betweonan wroht 
wriSian between us two shall 
not strife grow, Cd. 91 . Weox 
and wriSade maegburh Semes 
Shems race waxed and flourish- 
ed, Cd. 82. 

Writing Writing ; scriptio, 
scriptum, Som. 

Writing- fe<5er, writing-fy<5er. 
A writing-feather, a pen; 
scriptorius calamus, Ps. 44, 
2. 

Writing-isen A writing-iron, an 
iron pen ; scriptorium ferra- 
mentum, stylus, Martyr. 13, 
Aug. 

Writ-seax A penknife; scripto- 
rius culter, scalpellum, stylus, 
Som. 

Writ-bufian to shoot forth, v. 
wri&ian. 

Wrixendlic, wrixiendlic. Mu- 
tual, one another; mutuus, 
Dial. 2, 7. 

Wrixendlice ; adv. Mutually, 



reciprocally, in turn ; mutuo, 
vicissim : — Hi wrixendlice 
hine baedon illi vicissim eum 
rogabant, Bd. S. p. 598, 42 : 
C. Ps. 32, 15. 
* Wrixl, gewrixl, es; n. A 
change, exchange, turn, course ; 
vicis, vicissitudo, reciproca- 
tio: — Wraeclic wrixl a won- 
derful change, Cod. Exon. 13 b, 
18. Wael-gara wrixl a change 
of deadly weapons, Cd. 93, 
Th. p. 120, 5. Geset baet 
gewrixle appointed the change, 
Bt. 21, Card. p. 114, 20, 30. 
Hwylc gewrixl syl$ se man 
for hys sawle, Mt. 17, 26. On 
his gewrixles, Lk. 1, 8. 

Wrixlan, wrixlian, gewrixlian; 
p. ode ; pp. od. To change, 
exchange, answer, respond, vary; 
permutare, mutuare, alterna- 
re, reciprocare : — CwaecS baet 
him to micel aewiste waere, 
baet hy swa emnlice wrixle- 
don said that were too great 
dishonour to them, that they 
exchange so equally, Ors. 4, 6. 
Wrixliende exchanging, Bd. 
S. p. 927, 39, B. Wrsetlice 
wrixled wonderfully changed, 
Cod. Exon. 60 a, 10. Hie 
haefdon gewrixled they had 
exchanged, Cd. 18, Th. p. 22, 
3. Wordum wrixlan to re- 
spond in words, Beo. 13, 73, 
K. I. 1741. Cod. Exon. 83 b, 7. 
u Wrixlung, e; f A changing, 
exchanging, borrowing, loan ; 
permutatio, reciprocatio, rau- 
tuum, Elf gl. Som. p. 58. 

Wroc a trunk, v. wrot. 

Wrogen concealed ; pp. of wreon. 

Wroh covered, v. wreon. 

Wroht worked, wrought, v. wyr- 
can. 

Wroht, e; /. [Plat, wroge, 
wrbge, wrbginge /: Dut. 
wroeging /. a remorse, re- 
gret : Frs. wroging /. accu- 
satio : Ger. riige /: Old Ger. 
ruoge /: Ot. ruagstab accu- 
satio : Tat. 114, 1, uuelihhen 
rougstab bringet ir uuidar 
thesan man? quam accusa- 
tionem profertis contra hunc 
hominem? Moes. wrohs accu- 
sation v. wregan] 1. Accusa- 
tion, blame, fault ; accusatio, 
criminatio, culpa. 2. Strife, 
contention; lis, dissidium. 3. 
A crime, scandal; flagitium, 
crimen, offensa. 4. Damage, 
injury, calamity ; damnum, 
calamitas : — 1. Hwylce wroh- 
te bringe ge ongean bisne 
mann quam accusationem ad- 
fertis contra istum hominem? 
Jn. 18, 29. He gewregde his 
bro<Sru bsere maestan wrohte 
ille criminatus est ejus fratres 
maxima accusatione, Gen. 37, 
480 



2: Lk. 1, 6. 2. Wroht waes 
asprungen strife was dissipa- 
ted, Cd. 5. Wroht berenedon 
kindled strife, Cd. 149. 3. 
On me wrohte alecgean on 
me attach crime, Cd. 127. 
pu laSlice wrohte onstealdest 
thou wickedly hast crime per- 
petrated, Cd. 43: Ps. 118, 
165. 4. Naes naenig wroht 
on hraegle was no injury on 
( their) raiment, Cd. 1 95. Hwa- 
non seo wroht com whence 
the calamity came, Ors. 6, 4. 
— Wroht-berend an accuser; 
accusationem ferens, accu- 
sator, delator. Nota vero 
quod, in M. Ps. 126, 5. Sax- 
onicus interpres pro excussor 
legisse videtur excusator ; et, 
quasi idem fuisset cum accu- 
sator, reddidisse per banc vo- 
cem, wroht-berend. — Wroht- 
bora an accuser, delator, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 73- — Wroht-georn 
desirous of strife ; litis avidus, 
Past. 47, 1. — Wroht-geteme 
criminations, Cd. 2. — Wroht- 
lic accusing ; accusatorius, 
Lup. 8. — Wroht-sawere a 
sower of strife, Past. 46, 2. — 
Wroht-scipe crime, Cd. 80. — 
Wroht-smi<S a worker of crime, 
the devil, Cod. Exon. 46 a, 3. 
Wroht-spicol [spraecol talka- 
tive] one speaking injuriously, 
awhisperer; injuriosaloquens, 
susurro. 

Wroht A whisperer; susurro, 
Elf. gr. 36, 38. 
w Wrong A prison; cavernamen, 
career, Cot. 209, Lye. 

Wrot A trunk, proboscis; ele- 
phantis promuscis, Cot. 25, 
166: Elf. gl. Som. p. 58. 

Wrotan [Plat, wrbten, wrbden, 
wrben, roden, raden, riiden to 
grub up, root up the ground as 
pigs : Dut. wroeten to root, 
to moil and toil; Ger. reu- 
ten, rotten, ausrotten : Old 
Ger. ruitan, urriutan : Dan. 
rode, oprode, rydde : Swed. 
utrota, rota ut: Icel. rota 
eruere, egerere ; Grk. opvar- 

CTEIV, OpVTTELV tO dig Up .' 

Brocket. North Country words, 
wrout to bore, to root up like 
a hog : Chau. wrote. It is of 
the same root with the Plat. 
riten, Ger. reisen to pull, to 
draw with force ; Lat. mid. 
rutare, ruptare, rostrum suis 
the snout of a swine. — wrot a 
trunk] To root ; subigere, 
rostro versare, Elf. gr. Som. 
28, 6. 

Wrugon concealed; p. of wreon. 

Wrungen wrung; pp. of wrin- 
gan. 

Wryhta a wright, v. wyrhta. 

Wryhtere a writer, v. writere. 



95x 



WUD 



95y 



WUD 



96a 



WUD 



s Wryh$ conceals, hides; tegit, v. 
wreon. 
Wua who. — Wua sua whoso, 
Chr. 1135, v.hwa. 

Wuce, wice, uce ; an ; /. q. also 
wucu, e ; /. [Plat, weke /: 
Dut. week/: Ger. woche/: 
Ker. uuehcha: Of. uuecha, 
uuechu, uuehho : Dan. uge c : 
Swed. wecka /: Icel. vika/. 
In the Slavonic dialects veca, 
wee, wik signify a period, age, 
a space of time : in the Moes. 
wiko is a row, an order, which, 
together with the Lat. vices, 
are visibly related to wice or 
wuce] A week ; hebdomas, 
septimana: — Ymb wucan 
after a week, Cd. 132. On 
baere forman Lencten-wucan 
in the first Lent-week, Rub. 
Mt. 16, 28: 18, 15. Mid by 
an wucu baes fsestenes gefyl- 
led waes when one week of the 
feast was complete, Bd. S. p. 
615, 3. On baere bryddan 
wucan aer myddan wintra in 
the third week before mid-win- 
ter {Christmas), Rub. Mt. 3, 
1. pritig and six wucena 
buton twam dagum thirty and 
six weeks except two days, Chr. 
495. prirawucumfulle tribus 
septimanis completis, Bd. S. p. 
617, 7. — Wuc-ben a weekly 
servant, R. Ben. 35. — Wuc- 
benung a weekly service or 
office, R. Ben. 35. 

Wuda - caerfille, wudu-cearfille. 
Wood - chervil, ivild cher- 
vil ; sylvestre cherefolium, 
leontice, cacalia, gingidium 
sylvestre, Cot. 207: Herb. 
86. 

Wuda-land Wood-land ; sal- 
tuosa terra : — Wudae - land, 
Test. jElfled. 

Wud-bind, wudu-bind. Wood- 
bind, black ivy ; periclyme- 
non, capparis, terebinthus, 
hedera nigra, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
64 : C. R. Mk. 1, 6. 

Wud - culfre, wudu-culfre, an ; 
/. The wood-culver, wood- 
pigeon; palumbes, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 66. 

Wude wood, v. wudu. 

Wude - feob. Literally wood- 
money, a ticket of wood which 
admitted to the play ; lucar, 
locar : Grk. deapLKov merces 
scilicet pro loco vel sede in 
spectaculis publicis apud Ro- 
manos data, Lye. 

Wude-fin, wudu-fin. A pile or 
heap of wood; ligni strues, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 68. 

Wudelic Woody, wild; sylves- 
tris, Elf. gr. Som. 9, 18- 

Wude-merce Wood-mint, pars- 
ley ; apiaster, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
66. Apium, Cot. 206. I 



y Wuderas Wooden sh oes or pat- 
tens ; calones, calcei lignei : — 
Cot. 43. Wudieras, wudige- 
ras, Elf.gl. Som. p. 65, 68. 

Wude-rofe, wudu-rofe. Yellow 
asphodil, wood - rowel; has- 
tula regia, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
66. Malacbe agrestis, Herb. 
53. 

Wude-stoc, Wude-stoke [Flor. 
Kni. Wodestoke : Hu?it. Wod- 
stoc : Hovd. Wudestocke : 
Brom. Wodestoke a woody 
place. Som. says, "Locum 
sylvestrem (qualis iste quon- 
dam) nomen sonat] Wood- 
stock ; nomen vici in agro 
Oxoniensi, L. Ethelr. in pref ; 
Chr. 1123. 

Wude-bistel, wudu-bistel wood- 
thistle, v. wode-bistel. 

Wude-wasan Gods of the woods, 
satyrs, robbers ; satyri, fauni, 
sicarii, Elf. gl. Som. p. 56. 

Wudewe a widow, Lk. 2, 37, v. 
wuduwe. 

Wudian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
cut wood ; ligna csedere : — 
Iosue him bebead baet hi 
wudedon him Josua iis prcece- 
pit ut Mi ligna ccedereni iis, 
Jos. 9, 27. 

Wudieras wooden shoes, v. wu- 
deras. 

Wudi-ham [wudu wood, ham a 
habitation] Odiham, a woody 
residence, Hants ; nomen vici 
in agro Hantonensi, Chr. 
1116. 

Wudu ; nom. ac. g. d. wuda ; 
pi. nom. ac. a ; g. ena, a ; d. 
van ; m. q. also wude, es ; m. 
[v. cognate words in weald] 1. 
Wood ; lignum. 2. A wood, 
forest. 3. A tree; arbor. 
4. What is made of wood, a 
ship ; navis : — 1. Her ys 
wudu and fyr, Gen. 22, 7. 
Abrabam ba het Isaac beran 
bone wudu, Gen. 22, 6, 9 : 
Cd. 139. Wudu treowa wood 
of trees, L. pol. Cnut. 5. 2. 
Se wudu wagode the forest 
shook, Bt. 35, 6. On fel- 
dum wudes in campis sylvce, 
Ps. 131,6. Eofor of wuda 
aper ex sylva, Ps. 79, 14. pa 
wudas bifodon the woods 
trembled, Bt. 35, 6. Treowa 
wuda arbores sylvarum, Ps. 
95, 12: 49, 11: 103, 21. 
Forceorf hira wudas succidite 
eorum lucos, Ex. 34, 13 : Num. 
13, 19. 3. iElc wudu wile 
weaxan every tree will grow, 
Bt. 34, 10. Sumes wuda 
eard bi$ on dunum qf one 
tree {the) native soil is on 
hills, id. iElces landes ge- 
cynd is baet hit him gelicne 
wudu tydrige every land's 
nature is that it nourishes suit- 
481 



able (wood) trees, Bt. 34, 10, 
Card. p. 232, 21. 4. Ofer 
sealtne sae sund wudu drifan 
per salstim mare navem pro- 
peller e, Cod. Exon. 17 b, 16. 

— Wudu - aelfenne, Wood- 
elves, fairies, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
79; — Wudu-aeppel Wood- 
apple ; sylvestre pomum, L. 
M. 2, 12. — Wudu-beam a 
forest tree, a tree; sylvae 

arbor, arbor, Cd. 199. — Wu- 
du-bearwe a grove of wood, a 
grove; arboreum nemus, Cod. 
Exon. 58 a, 7. — Wudu-bend 
woodbind, v. wud - bind. — 
Wudu-bill A woodbill ; fal- 
castrum, Cot. 84. — Wudu- 
brun bugloss or oxtongue ; 
buglossa. — Wudu - bucca a 
wood or wild goat ; agrestis 
caper, Som. — Wudu-caerfille 
wood-chervil, v. wuda-caerfille. 

— Wudu-coc A WOODCOCK; 
sylvestris gallus, gallinago, 
Cot. 159: R. 38.— Wudu-cul- 
fre a wood-pigeon, v. wud- 
culfre. — Wudu-cunelle wild 
marjoram; sylvestris cunila, 
L. M. 3, 22.— Wudu-docce 
the wood or wild dock ; sylves- 
tre lapathum, Herb. 36. — 
Wudu - faesten the ivood-fast- 
ness ; sylvarum, i. e. sylvis 
facta munitio, Chr. 894. 
Ligneum munimentum, scili- 
cet area Noas, Cd.65. — Wudu- 
fille wood or wild thyme ; syl- 
vestre serpyllum, L.M. 3, 8. — 
Wudu-fin a wood-pile, stack 
ofivood, v. wude-fin. — Wudu- 
fugl wood or wildfowls; syl- 
vestris avis, Bt. 25. — Wudu- 
gat a wood or wild goat; 
agrestis caper, Som. — Wudu- 
heawere A wood - hewer ; 
ligni caesGr, Deut. 29, 11. — ■ 
Wudu-holt a tvood-grove, a 
grove ; arborum saltus, nemus, 
Cod. Exon. 56 a, 19. — Wudu- 
hunig wood or wild honey, Mt. 
3, 4: Mk. 1, 6.— Wudu-leah- 
tric, wudu - lectric Wood - 
lettuce, wild lettuce; syl- 
vestris lactuca, Herb. 31. — < 
Wudu-leswe a wood pasture, 
feeding in the wood ; sylvae 
depastura, Chart, in Hickes's 
Diss. Epist. p. 80. — Wudu- 
maer the wood-mare, an echo ; 
sylvestris nympha, echo, Cot. 
71. — Wudu-raedden wood rule 
or right to feed in woods ; syl- 
varum regimen, sive jus in 
sylvae depasturam, Chart. 
Werfrithi, apud Bd. S. p. 771, 
47. — Wudu-rofe wood-rowel, 
v. wude - rofe. — Wudu-snite 
A linnet ; sylvestris carduel- 
lis, Som. — Wudu-bistel wood-> 
thistle, v. wude-bistel. — Wu- 
du-treow a forest tree, a tree % 

3d 



96b 



WUF 



96c 



WUL 



96e 



WUL 



Ps. 95, 12, v. wudu — Wudu- 
wald, wudu-weald a woody 
weald, a forest ; sylvestris sal- 
tus, Cot. 113. — Wudu-weaxe 
Wood-waxen, a green herb; 
genistella tinctoria, capparis, 
L. M. 1, 35 : 3, 30, Som.— 
Wudu-wind The with-wind, 
convolvolus, woodbine, wild vinp; 
convolvulus, viburnum, Cot. 
165. 
b Wudulic; adj. Woody; sylves- 
tris, Cot. 8. 

Wuduwa, an ; m. A widower ; 
viduus : — ponne is rihtast 
baet he banon forfc wuduwa 
burhwunige then is most pro- 
per that he thenceforth remain 
a widower, L. Const. W. p. 
150, 59, v. wuduwe. 

Wuduwan - had the state of a 
widow, widowhood ; viduae 
status, viduitas, Past. 31. 

Wuduwe, wudewe, widewe, 
weodewe, an ; /. [Plat, we- 
dewe, weduwe, wedu /: But. 
weduwe /: Frs. weda, wida, 
vedua/: Ger. witwe /. wittib 
f: Old Ger. uuituua, uuitua, 
uuitaua, uuiteuua, wydwe, 
witewe : Moes. widowo, widu- 
wo vidua : Fr. veuve /: It. 
vedova f: Slav, wdova/: Sp. 
viuda /: Sans, vadhu a 
woman who has been married : 
Wei. gweddw single; gwr 
gweddw, gwraig weddw a 
widow, anciently a single or 
unmarried woman, a maid. 
Wachter derives it from videre 
in dividere, the Old Etruscan 
iduare to divide] A widow ; 
vidua. Among the Anglo- 
Saxons, twelve months was 
the legal time for widow- 
hood. If the widow married 
within the year, she lost all 
the property she derived 
from her first husband, L. 
Cnut. pol. 71, W. p. 144, 45. 
A widow who remained 
twelve months without a hus- 
band might afterwards marry, 
L. Const. Ethel. W. p. 109, 
9 : — pa com an earm wudu- 
we, Mk. 12,42, 43: Lk. 21, 
2, 3 : Cd. 94. Geong wudu- 
we a young widow, Elf. Ep. I. 
42. Wudewe o$ feower and 
hund-eahtatig geara vidua ad 
quatuor et octaginta annorum, 
Lk. 2, 37. Anre wudewan 
sunu cujusdam vidua filius, 
Lk. 7, 12. To anre wudewan 
ad quondam viduam, Lk. 4, 26. 
Eower wif beo$ wudewan 
vestra uxores fient vidua, Ex. 
22, 24. pa be wudewena 
hus forswelgaS qui viduarum 
domos devorant, Mk. 12, 40 : 
Lk. 20, 47. 

Wuffa, Wuffingas. Wuffa, 



WuFFiNGS;VufFa,Vuffmgae: — 
Wuffa, fram bam East-Engla 
cyningas forbon Wuffingas 
waeron nemde Wuffa, from 
whom East- Anglian kings were 
hence named Wuffings, Bd. S. 
p. 518, 38, v. Uffingas. 

Wuhhung, e ; /. Madness, fury, 
rage ; in the pi. The furies ; 
rabies, furor : — Him baere 
wuhhunge gesteoran to cor- 
rect the madness in him, Bt. 
16, 4. Wuhunga Furies, 
Birce, Eumenides, Cot. 91. 

Wuht, wiht, uht ; g. d. e ; pi. 
nom. g. ac. a ; d. urn ; /. [Plat. 
But. Frs. wicht n. a little 
child : Ger. wicht m. a child, 
and in the compound words, 
armerwicht m. a poor fellow; 
bbsewichfc m. a villain : Old 
Ger. wiht, weht a being, a 
creature : Ot. armuuiht pau- 
per; crumbu uuiht homines 
distorti ; hella wiht diabolus : 
Ker. eoweht something : Moes. 
waiht what, ought, wight; res 
quaevis, aliquid ; ni waiht nulla 
res. The Ger. wichtel n. a 
hobgoblin, the nightmare, spirit 
of the mountain ; Icel. vaett /. 
vaettr c. genius, dcemon] 1. A 
creature, wight, animal, thing; 
creatura, animal, res. 2. 
Aught, any thing; aliquid, v. 
aht: — 1. Ne wene ic baet 
aenig wuht sie be wifcwinne 
nor imagine I that there is any 
creature which opposes, Bt. 35, 
4, Card. p. 252, 9. Nemaeg 
ic nane cwica wuht ongitan 
be lyste forweorfcan I cannot 
find any living animal which 
wishes to perish, Bt. 34, 10, 
Card. p. 232, 1. Nanre 
wuhte licboma no creature's 
body, Bt. 16, 2, Card. p. 78, 
27. Swilca wuhta him deria<S 
such animals annoy them, Bt. 
16, 2, Card. p. 80,4: 39, 3. 
Wuhta nan creaturarum nulla, 
Bt. R. p. 196. 2. Wuht 
lacSes aught of sin, Cd. 26. 
Wuht hearmes aught of harm, 
Cd. 30. Ne waes wiht ge- 
worden there had not aught 
been, Cd. 5, Th. p. 7, 8, 9, 10. 
Ic ne maeg wuht oncnawan 
/ cannot aught understand, Cd. 
26, Th. p. 34, 6. Nan wuht 
gbdes not aught of good, Bt. 
38, 3. 

Wuht A vein ; vena, Som. 

Wuhte Adversity; adversitas, 
Som. 

Wuhung a fury, madness, v. 
wuhhung. 

Wul wool, v. wull. 

Wul - browa [braew the brow] 
The soft hair first appearing 
on the face, down; lanugo, 
Som. 

482 



d Wul-camb A wool-comb ; lanae 
pecten, Som. 

Wulder glory, v. wuldor. 

Wulderlice Gloriously ; gloriose, 
Bd. S. p. 500, 10. 

Wuldor, wulder ; : g. wuldres ; 
d. wuldre ; m. [Moes. wulthus 
gloria] Glory; gloria: — 
Godes wuldor Bei gloria, Lev. 
9, 23: Jn. 11, 40. CySan 
wuldor Godes proedicare glo- 
riam Bei, Ps. 18, 1 : Jn. 11, 
4. Ancennedes wuldor unige- 
niti gloria, Jn. 1, 14. Gode 
sy wuldor Beo sit gloria, Lk. 
2, 14. Sy wuldor Drihtne 
sit gloria Bomino, Ps. 103, 32. 
Wuldres God God of glory, 
Bt. R. p. 175. To bines fol- 
ces wuldre in tui populi glo- 
riam, Lk. 2, 32. Mid myce- 
lum wuldre cum magna gloria, 
Mk. 13, 26.— Wuldor-beag, 
wuldor-beah a crown of glory; 
glorias vel gloriosa corona, 
Ps. 64, 12. — Wuldor-beagian 
to crown with glory; gloria 
coronare, Som. — Wuldor-blaed 
glorious fruit or reward ; glo- 
riosum praemium, Jdth. p. 23, 
35. — Wuldor-cyning glorious 
king ; gloriae vel gloriosus rex, 
Cod. Exon. 54 a, 15 : 62 a, 1. 
— Wuldor - faeder father of 
glory; gloriae vel, gloriosus 
pater, Bd. S. p. 597, 21.— 
Wuldor-faest/asi in glory, glo- 
rious; gloria firmus, gloriosus, 
magnificus, Cd. 162 : Nic. 
29 : C. T.Ps. 86, 2.— Wuldor- 
faestlice Gloriously; gloriose, 
Chr. 189.— Wuldor-ful, wul- 
dor-full full of glory, glori- 
ous; gloriae plenus, gloriosus, 
Nic. 28 : Ps. 86, 2.— Wuldor- 
fullian to glorify ; glorificare, 
magnificare, Ps. 85, 8. — Wul- 
dor - fullice gloriously ; glo- 
riose, Lk. 13, 17. — Wuldor- 
gast glory spirit ; gloriae vel 
gloriosus spiritus, Cd. 141. — 
Wuldor - gesteald a glorious 
abode ; gloriae statio, mansio, 
sedes, Cd. 4: 171.— Wuldor- 
hama, wuldor-homa a glorious 
covering; gloriosus amictus, 
Cd. 190: Cod. Exon. 53 b, 
15. — Wuldor-lic glory-like, 
glorious ; gloriosus, admirabi- 
lis, Ps. 8, 1. Orthodoxus, 
Cot. 143. — Wuldor-sped glo- 
rious riches, glorious works; 
gloriae fructus, gloriosae opes, 
Cd. 5. — Wuldor-torht glory- 
bright ; gloria illustris, glo- 
riosus, Cd. 6. 

Wuldrian, gewuldrian ; ic wul- 
drige ; p. ode ; pp. od ; v. a. 
1. To glorify, praise; glorifi- 
care. 2. To boast; gloriari: 
— 1. Ic wuldrige nama binne 
glorificabo nomen tuum, Ps. 



96f 



WUL 



96h 



WUN 



9f>i 



W UN 



85, 11. Gif ic wuldrige me 
sylfne si ego glorificem me ip- 
stim, Jn. 8, 54. God wul- 
drode Deum glorificavit, Lk. 5, 
25. Se Haelend na?s pa gyt 
gewuidrod, Jn. 7, 39. 2. 
Hy wuldriafc on pe ealle glo- 
riabuntur in te omnes, Ps. 5, 
14. 
f Wuldrung, e; /. A glorying, 
boasting; gloriatio, Scint. 
63. 

Wulf, es ; m. [Plat, wulf m : 
Dut. Ger. wolf m : Tat. Not. 
uuolva, uuolua, uuolv, ulf, 
olf, ulp : Moes. wulfs lupus : 
Dan. ulv. c : Swed. ulf m. 
warg m. lupus : Icel. ulfr, ylgr, 
vargr m. lupus. The Lat. 
vulpis, a rapacious animal 
like the wolf, is a near rela- 
tion to it : Swed. ulfwa ululare ; 
Icel. ylfa lupa ; ylfra, yla ulu- 
lare] A wolf ; lupus : — Wul- 
fes heofod a wolf's head, L. 
Edw. Conf. 7. Rapiende 
wulfas rapaces lupi, Mt. 7, 15. 
Sume wurdon to wulfan or 
wulfum some were changed to 
wolves, Bt. 38, 1. Betwux 
wulfas inter lupos, Mt. 10, 16: 
Lk. 10, 3. ^ Wulfes camb, 
comb wolf's thistle; chamseleon, 
Herb. 26: Elf. gl. Som. p. 
66. Wulfes fest, fist wolf's 
fist, toadstool, mushroom ; lupi 
crepitus, fungus. Wulfes 
taesel, wolf's thistle or teasel; 
lupi carduus, chamaeleon alba, 
Herb. 152. 

Wulf-heort Wolf - hearted, 
cruel; lupinum cor habens, 
atrox, Cd. 178. 

Wulf-bole a wolf's hole or den ; 
lupinarium, Cot. 121. 

Wull, es; n. q. [Plat, wull, 
wulle, wul/: Dut. wol, wolle 
/: Frs. wille, wile, ulle /: 
Ger. wolle /: Not. der den 
sne tuot also uuolla qui dat 
nivem ut lanam, Ps. 147, 16 : 
Moes. wulla : Dan. uld c : 
Swed. Icel. ull/: Bret, ulven 
/: Ir. Gael, olann, olunn /. 
wool; olla adj. woollen: 
Russ. wolna, welna: Bohm. 
wlna : Hind, wal] Wool ; 
lana : — Uawaescen wull un- 
washed wool, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 80. Se wseg wulles a 
wey of wool, L. pol. Edg. 8. 
Se sel<5 snaw swa swa wulle 
qui dat nivem sicut lanam, Ps. 
147, 5. 

Wullen woollen, v. wyllen. 

Wull-hnoppa Wool-nap ; la- 
nugo, villus, tomentum, Cot. 
122. 

Wull-tewestre A wool-carder or 
preparer ; lanifica, Obs. Lun. 
10, 25. 
Wulmod A distaff; colus, Som. 



ffWul-waega campana, Elf.gl. Som. 
p. 67. 

Wuman woman, v. wiman. 

Wuna a custom, Bd. S. p. 494, 
11, v. gewuna. 

Wunanes a habitation, v. wune- 
nes. 

Wu'nd, e ; /. [Frs. wnde, vnde 
/: Dut. wond /: Plat. Ger. 
wunde/: Old Ger. uunta, 
uuunto : Moes. wund vulnus : 
Icel. und /. vulnus, plaga: 
Wei. gwan a prick, stab : Ir. 
Gael, gunta wounded] 1. A 
wound, sore, ulcer; vulnus, 
ulcer. 2. A wounding ; vul- 
neratio : — 1. WundwicS wunde 
vulnus pro vulnere, Ex. 21, 25. 
Sloh lob mid paere wyrstan 
wund struck Job with the worst 
sore, Job. p. 166, 31. Eal on 
anre wunde all in one sore, 
Job. p. 166, 32. Gehaeled 
fram paere wunde healed of the 
wound, Bd. S. p. 512, 1. 
WracS his wunda obligavit 
ejus vulnera, Lk. 10, 34. 2. 
On mine wunde ad meam 
vulnerationem, Gen. 4, 23. 

Wund wounded, Ors. 3, 7, v. 
wundian. 

Wundel, wundl. A wound ; vul- 
nus, ulcus : — Wundela wounds, 
Herb. 176, 5. 

Wunden wound, twisted, Cd. 95. 
— Wunden-locc wounden-lock, 
twisted or platted hair, Jdth. 
p. 22, 25 ; pp. qfwindan. 

Wunder a wonder, Bt. R. p. 194, 
v. wundor. 

Wunder-clofe Camphor; cam- 
phora, Som. 

Wunderlic wonderful, Bt. 33, 4 : 
35, 5, v. wundorjic. 

Wunderlice wonderfully, Bt. 33, 

4, v. wundorlice. 
h Wundian ; ic wundige ; p. ode ; 
pp. wundad, gewunded, wund ; 
v. a. To wound, tear ; vulne- 
rare, lacerare : — Se pe mann 
wunda<5 qui hominem vulnerat, 
Ex. 21, 12: Jos. 11, 6. He 
wund waes ille vulneratus erat, 
Ors. 3, 7. Ungeheredre 
leoma toslitnysse wundade 
inaudita membrorum discerp- 
tione lacerati, Bd. S. p. 479, 
14. And eft be hym sende 
o<Serne peow, and hi pone on 
heafde gewundodon, MM. 12, 
4. 

Wundne wounded, Bt. R. p. 159 ; 
ac. of part. wund. 

Wundon wound, twisted ; p. of 
windan. 

Wundor, wunder, wundur, 
wonder ; g. wundjres ; d. wun- 
dre ; pi. nom. ac. wundru ; n. 
[Plat, wunner, wunder n: 
Dut. wonder n : Ger. wunder 
n : Ker. in untrum in mirabi- 
I libus : Mons. vunter, uuuntar : 
483 



Dan. Swed. under n: Icel. 
undur n. prodigium, mira- 
culum] A wonder ; miracu- 
lum, prodigium: — peah bit 
laesse wundor sie though it be 
a less wonder, Bt. 39, 3, Card. 
p. 330, 17. Nis pset nan 
wundor that is no wonder, Bt. 
30, 2: Deut. 1, 37. Wun- 
drum scina<5 with wonders or 
wonderfully shines; mirifice 
splendet, Bt. R. p. 186. Synd 
pas wundru gefremode on 
him sunt hcec miracula edita in 
eo, Mt. 14, 2. Swa fela wun- 
dra swa tarn muUa miraculo- 
rum quam, Lk. 4, 23. Ic 
wirce wundru faciam miracula, 
Ex. 12, 12. On eallum mi- 
num wundrum pe ic wirce in 
omnibus meis miraculis quee 
faciam, Ex. 3, 20. 

Wundor-full Wonderful, ad- 
mirable ; mirabilis, mirandus, 
Som. 

Wundorfullice Wonderfully; 
mire, mirabiliter, Som. 

Wundorlic, wunderlic ; comp. 
ra, re; sup. ost; adj. Won- 
derful, wondrous; mirabilis, 
mirandus, mirus : — Hyt ys 
wundorlic on urum eagum 
id est mirabile in nostris oculis, 
Ps. 117, 22: Mt. 21, 42: 
Mk. 12, 11. past ys wun- 
dorlic istud est mirum, Jn. 9, 
30. He wearS pa swi<Se of- 
pyrst for pam wundorlice 
siege erat valde sitiens propter 
istam mirandam ccedem, Jud. 
15, 18: Bt. 33, 4. Wundor- 
licra more wonderful, Bt. R. p. 
176. Wund orlicost most won- 
derful, Ors. 2, 4. 

Wundorlice, wunderlice ; adv. 
In a wonderful manner, won- 
derfully ; mire, mirum in 
modum : — Wundorlice afirhte 
mirum in modum terrefacti, 
Gen. 20, 8. pset ge witon hu 
wundorlice, &c. ut cognoscatis 
quam mire, 8fC. Ex. 11, 7. 

Wundr a wonder, v. wundor. 

Wundri an, wundrigan ; p. ode ; 
pp. od ; v. a. Sometimes governs 
a g. [Plat, wunnern : Dut. 
wonderen : Ger. wundern : 
Old Ger. uuunteron, uuon- 
teron, uuuntarn : Dan. undre, 
undre sig to admire or wonder 
at a thing : Swed. undra to 
admire, wonder ; Icel. undraz 
mirari. — wundor a wonder] 
To wonder, to wonder at, 
to admire; mirari, obstu- 
pescere, mirificare : — Ic wat 
paet aelc para wile paes wun- 
drian / know that each of them 
will wonder at it, Bt. 39, 9, 
Card. p. 346, 9. Ongann ic 
wundrigan began I to wonder, 
Bt. 40, 1, Card. p. 360, 19. 



96j 



WUN 



96*1 



WUR 



96n 



WUR 



Gif hwa wundrie hu hit ge- 
wur<5an mihte baet si quis mi- 
retur quomodo id fieri potuit ut, 
Jud. 15, ult. pa wundrode 
he turn miratus est Me, Mt. 8, 
10. Wundrode baet folc his 
lare admiratus est populus ejus 
doctrinam, Mt. 7, 28. Ealle 
ge wundrigeacS omnes vos mi- 
ramini, Jn. 7, 21. Wundro- 
don, Mt. 19,25: 21,20: Mk. 
6, 2. Wundrigende mirans, 
Lk. 24, 12. 
J Wundrum ; adv. [d. of wundor] 
With wonders, wonderfully ; 
mirifice, Cod. Ex on. 62 b, 20 : 
Cd. 177, Th. p. 222, 28. 

Wundrung, e; f. A wonder- 
ing, astonishment ; admiratio, 
stupor : ■ — Hig wundredun 
mycelre wundrunge obstupu- 
erunt magno stupore, Mk. 5, 
42. 

Wund-swa<5e a wound - track, 
a scar; vulneris vestigium, ci- 
catrix, C. V. Ps. 37, 5. 

Wune practice, custom, v. ge- 
wuna. 

Wunelic accustomed, v. gewune- 
lic. 

Wunelice commonly, v. gewune- 
lice. 

Wunenes, wunones, se ; /. A 
dwelling, habitation; mansio, 
habitatio : — He him wuno- 
nesse stowe sealde ille ei man- 
sionis locum dedit, Bd. S. p. 
626, 13. Sealde him wune- 
nesse dedit eis mansionem, Bd. 
S. p. 487, 18. 

Wunian, awunian ; ic wunige ; 
p. ode ; pp. gewunod ; v. n. 
[Plat, wanen : Dut. wonen : 
Ger. wohnen : Old Ger. uuo- 
nan, uuonen, uuanen : Dan. 
boe : Swed. bo, wistas : Icel. 
bua habitare, incolere : Scot. 
to won, to win, to wyn to 
dwell; wonnyng, wyning a 
dwelling: Dan. vaaning c. a 
dwelling: Swed. waning /. a 
dwelling. This word is closely 
related to buan] 1. To won, 
dwell, inhabit, reside, rest ; 
habitare, degere, morari. 2. 
To remain, stay, continue, be, 
exist; continuare, manere, 
durare, esse, consistere : — 1. 
Westen wunian to inhabit a 
desert, Cd. 202, Ic wylle to 
daeg on binum huse wunian 
volo hodie in tua domo morari, 
Lk. 19, 5. Wuna mid unc 
commorare cum nobis, Lk. 24, 
29. God wuna<5 on him Deus 
habitat inter eos, Num. 1 6, 3. 
To bam baet we wunedon on 
binum lande ut nos habitare- 
mus in tua terra, Gen. 47, 4. 
WunigeaS on bam ylcan huse 
moremini in ilia ipsa domo, 
Lk. 10, 7. Hig wunedon on 



Galilea habitabant in Galilcea, 
Mt. 17, 22. 2. Wunian 

awa to aldre to remain through- 
out all ages, Cd. 220. He 
ana unawendendlic wuniaS 
he alone remains unchangeable, 
Bt. 35, 5, Card. p. 258, 15. 
WunaS on ecnesse manet in 
cBternum, Jn. 8, 35. Hi wu- 
nedon oS bysne dseg mansis- 
sent ad hunc diem, Mt. 11, 23. 
k Wunnen, wunnon laboured, 
fought, v. winnan. 

Wunones a dwelling, v. wune- 
nes. 

Wun-stede, wun-stow a dwelling- 
place ; mansionis locus, Som. 

Wun-sum pleasant, v. wynsum. 

Wununes a dwelling, v. wunenes. 

Wunung, e;f. 1. A woning, 
dwelling, habitation ; mansio, 
habitatio. 2. An inner room, 
chamber; conclave: — 1. Sy 
wunung heora onwest fiat habi- 
tatio eorum deserta, Ps. 68, 
30. Wununge habban to have 
a dwelling, L. Ethelr. Const. 
W. p. 116, § 8. On feldli- 
cum wunungum in campes- 
tribus habitationibus, Jos. 10, 
40. 2. pu wircst wununge 
binnan fam arce tu fades 
conclavia intra arcam, Gen. 6, 
14. 

Wunung-stow a dwelling-place, 
a dwelling ; mansionis locus, 
habitatio, Elf. gl. Som. p. 63. 

Wuolde would, Bt. R. p. 151, 
for wolde, v. willan. 

Wuraettan To torment ; torquere, 
vexare, R. Mk. 5, 7. 
' WuraS wroth,' a?igry ; iratus, C. 
Mt. 27, 7, v. wra$. 

WuraSo wrath, anger ; ira, C. 
Mt. 3, 7, v. wrafc. 

WurcaeS ivork, for ^wyrcaS, v. 
wyrcan. 

Wurcean to work, Ors. 5, 5, v. 
wyrcan. 

Wurd a word, Mt. 26, 75, v. 
word. 

Wurde, wurdon was, was made, 
v. weorSan. 

Wurdlian to talk, v. wordlian. 

Wurht, wurhton, for worhte, 
worhton worked, made ; fecit, 
fecerunt, v. wyrcan. 

Wurm a worm, Deut. 32, 24, v. 
wyrm. 

Wurma, wyrma, an ; m. A shell- 
fish, from the juice of which 
they formerly dyed a purple 
colour ; murex : — Wurman 
geblonden dyed purple, Cod. 
Exon. 60 a, 10. 

Wurma-man A herb which dyes 
yellow; lutum herba, unde 
color luteus, Som., Lye. 

Wurmille The herb origany or 
wildmarjoram ; origanum, Som. 

Wurm-read [wurma a shell-fish, 
read red] Scarlet, crimson; 
484 



coccineus : — WratS wurm- 
readne prsed baeron circum- 
ligavit coccineum filum in ilia, 
Gen. 38, 28. Ic geseah wurm- 
readne basing vidi coccineam 
chlamydem, Jos. 7, 21. 

'Wurmsig, wurmsihtig r gewurm- 
smed, gewurms. Full of mat- 
ter, suppurated; purulentus, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 58. 

Wurpan to cast, Ex. 4, 3 : Jos. 
4, 3: Mt. 15, 26: 17, 27: 
Mk. 4, 26 : Jn. 6, 37 : 8, 7 : 
Ex. 1, 22, v. weorpan. 

Wurpon cast, v. weorpan. 

Wurst worst, Deut. 28, 59, v. 
wyrrest. 

Wurt wort, herb, v. wyrt. 

Wur?S worth, value; pretium, 
Ex. 21, 35: Mt. 27, 6, 7, 9: 
Gen. 44, 2 : L. Cnut. Eccl. 12: 
Jn. 6, 7: Gen. 23, 6: Ex. 21, 
34 : Deut. 14, 25 : 24, 7, v. 
weor<5. 

WurS worth, worthy; dignus, 
Lk. 7,7: 21, 36, v. wyrSe. 

WurSedon worshipped, v. wur<S- 
ian. 

WurcS-full Worth-full, full 
worthy, honourable ; reveren- 
dus, honorandus, dignus, Deut. 
28, 58: Lk. 14, 8, v. weorS- 
full. 

WurcS-fullice full worthily, ho- 
nourably ; digne, v. weor<S- 
fullice. 
n Wur$-fullnes, se ; /. Full wer- 
tfiiness, honour; dignitas, Som. 

WurSian to worship, honour, Ex. 
18, 20, v. weortSian. 

WuriSian To perish ; perire : — ■ 
Ge wur<5a<S peribitis, Deut. 4, 
26, v. for-weortSan. 

WurSig worthy, v. weorfcig. 

WurSigean to worship, Cd. 182 r 
Th. p. 228, 24, v. weorcSian. 

WurcSing worship, L. Presb. 48, 
v. weortSung. 

WurS-leus Worthless ; pretii 
expers, nullius pretii, vilis, 
Elf gl. Som. p. 62. 

WurSlic worthy, estimable, v. 
weorcSlic. 

WurSlice worthily, v. weortS- 
lice. 

WurSmetednes, se ; /. [metod 
meted, adorned'] A worthy work 
or invention ; adinventio, Ps. 
76, 12. 

Wur$-mynd honour, dignity, v. 
weortS-mynd. 

WurSnes honour, v. weorfcnes. 

WurSon be, v. weorSan. 

Wur<5ra more worthy, Cd. 22, 
v. weorcS. 

Wur<5scipe worship, honour, dig- 
nity, v. weorfcscipe. 

Wur^ung worship, v. weorSung. 

Wur&ung-stow a place of wor- 
ship, the tabernacle ; adoratio- 
nis locus, Lev. 1, 1. 

Wurt-mete [wyrt a herb, mete 



%'o 



WYL 



96p 



WYL 



96q 



WYL 



food] Herb-meat, pottage ; her- i 
bis confectus cibus,jusculum: 
— Wurt-mete mid meluwe 
juseulum cum farina, pulmen- 
tum,ptisanarium,polentum,E{t. 
gl. Som. p. 61. 
°Wurt-ruma a root, Mk. 11, 20, 
v. wyrt-ruma. 

Wusa the river Ouse, v. Usa. 

Wuso Little children; filioli, R. 
Jn. 13, 33. 

Wussiffig instruction, Swith. Fit. 
v. wissung. 

Wuta,/>r wiste knew, R. Mk. 7, 
24, v. witan. 

Wuta, an; m. 1. A wise man, 
senator ; sapiens. 2. A wit- 
ness ; testis: — 1. Past, pref: 
C. Mt. 21, 23. 2. C. Mt. 
26, 60, v. wita. 

Wutan let us, C. Mt. 27, 49 : 
Bt. 35, 6, C, v. utan. 

WucSuuta, for ucSuuta or ucSwita 
a prophet. — Wu<5uuto scribes ; 
scribae, C. Mk. 12, 35. 

Wutung, e ; /. An instinct ; in- 
stinctus, Som. 

Wye a village, v. wic. 

Wyd wide, Mt. 7, 13, v. wld. 

Wyda in a wood, Bt. 38, 2, for 
wuda, v. wudu. 

Wyder-standan to withstand ; 
resistere, Ps. 16, 9, v. wrSer- 
standan. 

Wyderu Withering, dryness ; 
marcor, ariditas, Som. 

Wydewe a widow, Gen. 38, 14, 
v. wuduwe. 

"VVyel a slave, servant, Ex. 20, 
17, v. weal. 

Wygracestrescir Worcestershire, 
Chr. 1041, v. Wigeraceaster. 

Wyl, wyll, well, es ; m. also wyl- 
le, an ; f. wylla, an ; m. [Frs. 
walle /. a well, spring : Plat. 
well, quell/, born, quick-born : 
But. wel, born, bron /. a 
spring : Ger. quelle /. a spring; 
welle /. a wave : Not. cbeh- 
prunno a spring ; uuello, uu- 
alla fiuctus: Swed. kalla /. a 
fountain; kallsprang m. the 
spring or source of the foun- 
tain : Jcel. kyll m. rivus] A 
well, fountain ; fons, seatu- 
rigo : — paer wseron twelf wyl- 
las, Ex. 15, 27. Wseter- 
sprync-wylla of water-spring 
wells, Cd. 192. Se Haelend 
saet set bam wylle, Jn. 4, 6. 
Hluterra wella waeter hi drun- 
con they drank water of pure 
wells. Iacobes wyl Jacobi 
fons, Jn. 4, 6. Wyll for$- 
rsesendes waeteres fons pro- 
ruentis aqua, Jn. 4, 14. Waes 
wyl upp yrnende erat fons 
exortus, Bd. S. p. 478, 27. An 
wyll asprang of baere eorSan, 
Gen. 2, 6. Nu seo wylle and 
Jjset waeter now the well and 
the wafer, Bd. S. p. 478, 29. 



Wylle aweolle a fountain bub- 
bled up, Bd. S. p. 625, 23. To 
be bam willan ealles wisdomes 
becuman to come to thee the 
fountain of all wisdom, Bd. S. 
p. 649, 3. Mid ba halwendan 
wyllan fulluht-baefces aSwoge 
washed in the holy fountain of 
baptism, Bd. S. p. 552, 35: 
582, 13. Mid ba wyllan a$- 
waegen washed in the well, Bd. 
S. p. 551,31. Mid bam wil- 
lan abwaegen washed in the 
well, Bd. S. p. 620, 33. Hlut- 
tre wyllan lucidi fontes, Bd. S. 
p. 520, 4. WilnaS beort to 
wyllan waetera desiderat cervus 
ad fontes aquarum, Ps. 41, 1. 
p Wyldan to wield, govern, v. weal- 
dan. 

Wyldde Powerful, ruling; po- 
tens, dominans, Ps. 18, 14, v. 
wild. 

Wylding, wylddingc. Rule, go- 
vernment ; regimen, domina- 
tio, L. M. Ps. 102, 22. 

Wyldre more powerful, v. wild. 

Wyldst rulest, v. wealdan. 

Wylege a basket, Mk. 8, 19, v. 
wilege. 

Wylen a female slave, v. wyln. 

Wylfen Of a wolf, wolfish; lu- 
pinus, lupi instar, Som. 

Wyl-gespryng a well-spring, Bd. 
S. p. 605, 28, v. wyll-spring. 

Wylisc Welsh, L. Wal. 6, v. 
Wilisc, Waelisc. 

Wyll a well, Jn. 4, 14, v. wyl. 

Wylla the will, v. willa. 

Wyllan, willan ; ic wolde, we 
woldon [Plat. But. willen : 
Ger. wollen : Ker. uuellan : 
Ot. uuolan : Moes. wiljan vel- 
le ; Dan. ville : Swed. wilja : 
Icel. vilia : Slav, wola : Fr. 
vouloir : It. volere : Grk. 
fiovXopai. — willa a wish] To 
will, wish; velle: — Se Hae- 
lend cwaeiS ; ic wylle, beo ge- 
claensed, Mt. 8, 3. Gyf bu 
wylt, bu myht me geclaensian, 
Mt. 8, 2. Swa swa bu wilt 
so as thou wilt, Bt. 33, 4. 
Bide me swa hwaet swa bu 
wylle, Mk. 6, 22. Wylst bu 
baet fyr cume of heofone, Lk. 
9, 54. Gif he wille si velit, 
Mt. 27, 43. Sam he wille, 
sam he nylle whether he will 
or will not, Bd. S. p. 623, 4. 
We wylla cS volumus, Mt. 12, 
38. We willen we will or 
wish, Bt. 40, 7. Sam we wil- 
lan, sam we nyllan whether 
we will or will not, Bt. 34, 
12. Wylle ge vultis vos, Mk. 
15, 9. peah hi willon though 
they would, Bt. 35, 4. He 
wolde he would, Bt. 39, 12. 
Gif he wolde if he would, Bt. 
16, 4. We woldon volebamus, 
Nic. 21. Swa hwaet swa hig 
485 



woldon quodcunque voluerunt, 
Mt. 17, 12. 
q Wylle - burne a well- brook, a 
well-spring, Cd. 12. 

Wylle-caerse watercress, v. wil- 
le-cerse. 

Wyllen, wullen. Woollen ; 
laneus: — Heo naefre linenum 
hraeglum brucan wolde, ac wyl- 
lenum ilia nunquam lineis vesti- 
mentis uti voluit, ac laneis, Bd. 
S. p. 588, 6 : Elf. gl. Som. p. 68. 

Wylle-stream A well-stream, a 
river ; e fonte rivus : — Wylle- 
streamas rivers, Cod. Exon. 
57 a, /. ult. 

Wyllic Of a well or fountain ; 
fontanus, Cot. 89, 180. 

Wyll-spring A well-spring, 
a fountain ; fons, scaturigo : — 
Feower ean of anum wyll- 
sprynge be gacS four rivers 
which go from one fountain, 
Elf. T. p. 25. Wyll-springas 
or wil-springas £aere mice- 
Ian niwelnysse fontes magna 
abyssi, Gen. 7, 11 : 8, 2. 

Wylm, weolm, welm, waelm, 
es ; m. [Plat. But. walm m. 
steam, vapour ; Plat. Ger. 
qualm m; the same word as 
walm, only distinguished by 
the prefixed superfluous q. The 
Ger. walm ; m is only used in 
some provinces : Ker. walm 
fervor animi : Dan. qualme 
c. vapour, steam; walmue c. 
poppy ; papaver : Swed. qwalm 
n. suffocating vapour: Icel. 
vella /. fervour; aestus; from 
vella ebullire, scatere] 1. Heat, 
fervour, fire, a raging; fervor, 
calor, ignis, asstus. 2. Heat 
of mind, zeal, anger, rage, 
feud ; ira, furor : — 1 . Wylm 
baes waefran liges heat of the 
surrounding flame, Cd. 185. 
Wylme gesealde to the fire 
gave, Cd. 91. Hleowan to 
wylme to bubble with heat, L. 
In. 78. Bryne welme bidan 
to abide scorching heat, Cd.213. 
Gedufan in bone deopan waelm 
to dive into the deep fire, Cd. 
213. Fyres wylm fire's heat, 
Cd. 183. Flor is on welme 
floor is on fire, Cd. 213. Ge- 
stilde seo sae fram bam wylme 
quievit pontus a fervore, Bd. 
S. p. 542, 3. 2. Beswungen 
mid bam welme baere hat- 
heortnesse scourged with the 
heat of the anger, Bt. 37, 1 : 
Bt. R. p. 187. Hyge waelm 
ofteah rage drew off the mind ; 
mentem ira distraxit, Cd. 47. 
purh waelm per fur or em, ze~ 
lum, Bd. S. p. 491, 30. Of 
wylme ex furore, Bd. S. p. 
490, 13. Mid miclum wylme 
onstyred with great rage ex- 
cited, Bd. S. p. 477, 41. 



96r 



WYN 



96s 



WYN 



96t 



WYR 



Heafco wylmas high or deadly 
feuds, Cd. 149. 

r Wylm-hat burning hot ; calore 
ardens, Cd. 121. 

Wyln j g. d. ac. wylne ; pi. nom. 
g. ac. wylna ; d. wylnum ; /. 
[weal a slave~] A female slave ; 
famula, ancilla : — Heo ys byn 
wyln, Gen. 16, 6: Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 74 : R. 86. Ado bas 
wylne heonon, ne by$ baere 
wylne sunu sofclice yrfenuma 
mid minum bearne Isaace, 
Gen. 21, 10, 13. Ic let mine 
wylne to J?e dimisi meam an- 
cillam ad te, Gen. 16,5: Ex. 20, 
17. Alaedde aweig ba wylne 
abduxit ancillam, Gen. 21, 14. 
Se be slices his wylne ille qui 
percusserit ejus ancillam, Ex. 
Mi 20, 31. Wylna ancilla, an- 
cillas, Gen. 20, 14. Nabbon 
ge wylna ne habete vos ancil- 
las, Lev. 25, 44. 

Wylpen The goddess of war; 
Bellona, Som. 

Wyl - spring a well-spring, v. 
wyll-spring. 

Wylst wishest, v. wyllan. 

Wylsumnes devotion, v. will- 
sumnes. 

Wylt wilt, v. will an. 

Wylt rules, Bt. 5, 3, v. wealdan. 

WylS boils, flows, Ors. 1, 1, v. 
weallan. 

Wyn ; g. d. ac. wynne ; pl.nom. 
g. ac. wynne ; (/.urn; f. [Plat. 
wunne /. gaudium : Frs. Het. 
winna gaudium : Ger. wonne 
/: Old Ger. wunne /: Ot. 
Not. uuunna: Ker. uuunni- 
lust voluptas: Wil. uuunna 
des euuegen libes gaudium 
aterna, vita. Adelung refers to 
the Swed. wan beautiful, fine, 
pleasant ; wan m. a friend] 
Joy, pleasure, delight; gau- 
dium, jubilum, jubilatio: — 
Heh-selda wyn joy of thrones, 
Cd. 213. Ic wolde agan me 
gewald wuldres and wynne / 
would obtain for myself power of 
glory and of delight, Cd. 217. 
Neoman to wynne to take to 
delight, Cd. 217. Wynna of 
delights, Cd. 45. Wynnum 
cum gaudiis, inter gaudia, Cod. 
Exon. 44 b, 7. Haegstealdra 
wyn joy of bachelors, Cd. 89, 
Th. p. Ill, 28. On wynne 
in delight, Cd. 19, Th. p. 23, 
29. Worulde wynnum in 
world's joys, Cd. 218, Th. p. 
277, 27. 

Wyndel, wyndle a wound, L. 
Presb. 23, v. wundel. 

Wynde-loccas platted locks, Cot. 
34, v. wunden, &c. 

Wyn-dream Rejoicing with de- 
light, exultation, great joy ; 
jubilatio, exultatio, jubilum, 
Ps. 46, 5 : 150, 5. 



6 Wyndrian to wonder, Bt. 32, 2, 
v. wundrian. 

WyndwiaS shall blow; venti- 
labimus, C. T. Ps. 43, 7, v. 
awyndwian. 

Wyn-leas Joyless, unpleasant ; 
gaudii expers, injucundus, 
Cd. 43. 

Wyn-lic Joylike, joyous, pleasant; 
jucundus, suavis, amcenus, 
Cd. 23. 

Wyn-lond a pleasant land; amce- 
na terra, Cod. Exon. 57 a, 6. 

Wyn -lust [lust delight] great 
pleasure, delight ; voluptas, 
Med. Quadr. 1, 8 : L. Eccl. 
pref 

WynnaS labour; laborant, Bt. 
R. p. 154, v. winnan. 

Wynnung, e ; /. Cockle, darnel ; 
zizania, Som. 

Wynstre ; def. sewynstra [Frs. 
winstere sinister : Old Ger. 
uuinister left ; sinister : Tat. 
33, 3, ni uuizze thin uuinistra 
uuas thin zesuua tuo nesciat 
tua sinistra quid tua dextra 
faciat, v. Wachter, sub wins- 
ter : Dan. venstre left : Swed. 
wanster, wenstre, wanstra 
left : Icel. vinstri sinister] 
The left ; sinister : — He hef- 
de his wynstran hand ofer, 
&c. levavit ejus sinistram ma- 
num super, fyc, Gen. 48, 14. 
Abraed his swurd mid his 
wynstran handa distrinxit ejus 
gladium cum ejus sinistra ma- 
nu, Jud. 3, 21 : Deut. 5, 32. 
Gesettan on wynsteran healfe 
collocare a sinistra parte, Mt. 
25, 33. Him wass gelice ge- 
wylde his wynstre and his 
swifcre ei erat similiter in po- 
testate ejus sinistra et ejus 
dextra, Jud. 3, 15 : Mt. 6, 3. 

Wynsum ; g. m. n. es ; /. re ; 
comp. ra, re ; sup. ast, est ; 
adj. [wyn pleasure] Pleasant, 
winsome, delightful, sweet, 
grateful, prosperous; jocun- 
dus, laetus, gratus, jucundus, 
dulcis : — To brucenne wyn- 
sum ad comedendum gratus, 
Gen. 2, 9. Me wynsum waes 
mihi dulce, jucundum erat, Bd. 
S. p. 647, 27. Min geoc ys 
wynsum meum jugum est sua- 
ve, Mt. 11, 30. Drihtne wyn- 
sum onsaegednys Domino gra- 
tum sacrificium, Ex. 29, 18. 
Hwset bincfc be wynsumes 
quid videtur tibi jucundi, gra- 
ti ? Bt. 27, 4. To wynsumum 
stence in gratum odorem, Lev. 
1, 9. Micle be wynsumre 
much the more pleasant, Bt. 
23 : 34, 5. Wereda wynsu- 
mast of bands most joyous, Cd. 
32. Lareow se wynsumesta 
doctor suavissimus, Bd. S. p. 
644, 8. 

486 



l Wynsumian to rejoice, exult, v. 
winsumian. 

Wynsumlice; adv. Pleasantly, 
merrily; jucunde, suaviter, 
Bt. 24, 3. 

Wynsumnes, se ; /. [wynsum 
pleasant] 1. Pleasantness, win- 
someness, sweetness, exulta- 
tion, delight ; jocunditas, ex- 
ultatio, amcenitas, suavitas. 
2. Devotion, dedication ; de- 
votio : — 1. Wynsumnisse or- 
cerd amcenitatis, deliciarum 
hortus, Eden, Gen. 2, 8. Stow 
baere winsumnysse locus de- 
liciarum, Eden, Gen. 2, 10. 
psere wynsumnysse bvseSsua- 
vitatis odor, Gen. 8, 21. 2. 
Wynsumnes gebeda devotio 
orationum, Bd. S. p. 609, 5. 
Mid wynsumnysse heortan 
cum devotione cordis, Bd. S. 
p. 553, 23. '• 

Wyppedes-fleot [fleot a bay, 
Wyppedes of Wypped] Wip- 
pedfleet ; Wippedi aestua- 
rium in agro Cantiano, ubi 
Hengestus et JEsca, duces 
Saxonum, Britannos fugavit 
amisso interea praefecto suo 
Wippedo, unde nomen loci, 
Chr. 465. 

Wyrc work, v. weorc. 

Wyrcan, wyrcean, wircan, wir- 
cean, gewyrcan ; ic wyrce, 
wirce ; bu wyrcst, wircst; he 
wyrcfc, wirciS ; we wyrcatS, 
wirca<5 ; p. ic, he worhte ; bu 
worhtest; we worhton; pp. 
geworht; v. a. [Plat. Dut. 
werken : Ger. wirken : Old 
Ger. uuerhon, uuerchon, 
uuerkon, uuirchen, uuirken : 
Moes. waurkjan, gawaurkjan 
operari ; Dan. virke : Swed. 
werka to work, to operate : 
wirka to embroider with a 
needle, to weave ; yrka to 
exercise a trade : Icel. verka 
operari, opus facere. — weorc 
work] 1. To work, labour; 
operari, laborare. 2. To do, 
make, form, produce, construct, 
build; facere, fabricare, aedi- 
ficare. 3. To institute, ap- 
point, celebrate ; instituere, 
inire, celebrare : — 1. Niht 
cym$ bonne nan man wyrcan 
ne maeg, Jn. 9, 4. He axode 
hwaet hig wyrcean cu<Son in- 
terrogavit quid illi operari sci- 
rent, Gen. 47, 3. Ga<S and 
wircafc ite et opera facite, Ex. 
5, 18. Ga and wyrce to daeg 
ito et operare hodie, Mt. 21, 
28. Land or eorfcan wyrcan 
terram elaborare, colere, Gen. 
2, 5 : 3, 23 : 9, 20. 2. Ic 
bas bing wyrce ego has res 
facio, Mt. 21, 24, 27: Lk. 20, 
8. Wyrcst J?u bas bing facts 
tu istas res, Mt. 21, 23 : Lk. 



96u 



W Y R 



96v 



WYR 



96x 



WYR 



20, 2. Ic worhte earce con- 
st ruii arcam, Deut. 10, 3: 11, 
5. pa bredu be ic worhte 
tabulas quas fcccram, Deut. 10, 

5. Sawl and lichoma wyr- 
ca$ anne mon soul and body 
make a man, Bt. 34, 6. Wir- 
can gildene celf, gegoten ce- 
alf fabricate anreum vitulum, 
fusilem vitulum. Wircan saed, 
waestm producere semen, fruc- 
t urn, Gen. 1, 11, 12: Lk. 8, 8. 
Wire be nu aenne arc, Gen. 

6, 14, 15, 16. Ic wyrce ma- 
ran berenu cedificabo majora 
horrea, Lk. 12, 18. 3. Wyr- 
cean gemot, gesomnunga or 
gebinges indicere concilium, 
consilium capere, inire, Mt. 27, 
1,7: Mk. 15, 1. Wyrcean 
gebeaht ongean capere consi- 
lium adversus, Mt. 12, 14. 
Wyrcean gebeorscipe facer e 
ccenam, instituere convivium, Jn. 
12, 2. Wyrcean Eastro cele- 
brare Pascham, Mt. 26, 18. 

u Wyrce-sacu a worker of strife, 
a calumniator; qui excitat 
lites, altercator, Som. 
Wyrcnes, se ; /. A working ; 
operatio: — Wundra wyrcnes 
miraculorum operatio, Bd. S. 
p. 505, 1: 538, 39. purli 
godcunde wyrcnysse per divi- 
nam operationem, Bd. tf.p. 550, 
16. 
Wyrd, gewyrd, e; /. [Hence 
Doug. Werdes: Chau. Wier- 
des the Fates. — word what is 
spoken or decreed ; verbum, et 
KO.T £%oxt}v to verbum, scili- 
cet quod fatus est, sive decrevit 
Dens'] 1. Fate, fortune, 

destiny, an event ; fa turn, for- 
tuna, eventus, rerum ordo, 
cursus naturae, series even- 
tuum. 2. The Fates ; Fata, 
Parcae : — 1. pios wandriende 
wyrd we wyrd hata<5 this 
varying fortune we call fate ; 
hie vagus ordo rerum, nos 
fa turn vocamus, Bt. 39, 6, 
Card. p. 336, 20. paet baet 
we wyrd hata$, baet bi$ Godes 
weorc that which we call fate, 
that is God's work, Bt. 39, 5, 
Card. p. 336, 7. Gif seo 
wyrd hweorfan mot if fortune 
may change, Bt. 4, Card. p. 12, 
12. Winnan wi$ ba wyrd to 
contend vjith fortune, Bt. 20, 
Card. p. 108, 12. Ic wille 
secgan baet aelc wyrd bio god 
I will say that every fortune- is 
good, Bt. 40, 1. Hwaet wenst 
bu be baere godan wyrde what 
thinkest thou concerning the 
good fortune, Bt. 40, 2, Card. 
p. 362, 8. Wyrde bidan to 
abide fate, Cd. 119. Wenan 
baere wyrde to expect the event, 
Bt. R. p. 168. Wyrda wal- 



dend ruler of destinies, Cd. 
163. 2. Wyrda gesceaft 

the Fates* decrees ; Fatorum 
decreta, Cd. 178. Wyrda ge- 
rynu mysteries of the Fates ; 
Fatorum arcana, Cd. 179: 202. 

Wyrdan ; p. de ; v. a. [Plat. 
verdoon : Dut. verdoen : Frs. 
werda : Old Ger. verwarten 
corrumpere] To corrupt, violate, 
destroy, infringe, harm; corrum- 
pere, foedare, violare : — His 
eagan bregh wyrde ejus oculi 
palpebram fcedaverat, Bd. S. 
p. 611, 18. Gif hwa Cris- 
tendom wyrde si quis Chris- 
tianismum corruperil, L. Edw. 
Guth. 2. Gif hwa Godes lage 
ocSSe folc lage wyrde if any 
one violate God's law or peo- 
ples' law, L. N. Presb. 46 : 
L. pol. Cnut. 14, 80, v. awer- 
dan. 

Wyrd - gesceapum By chance ; 
fortuito, Cot. 82. 

Wyrdnes, se ; /. Order, appoint- 
ment; ordo, Bt. 39, 5. 

Wyrd-scipas comitia, Ben. 

Wyrd-writere A writer of events, 
an historian ; eventuum scrip - 
tor, historicus, Wanl. Cat. p. 
17,1. 

Wyregung, wyrgung, e; /. A 
cursing; maledictio, L. Ps. 
108, 17, v. wirginis. 

Wyrest worst, v. wyrrest. 

Wyrfst returnest ; redeas, Bt. 
R. p. 185, v. hweorfan. 

Wyrgednes a curse; maledictio, 
Elf. gr. Som. 37 : Ps. 108, 16, 
v. wirginis. 

Wyrgian to curse, v. wirgian. 

Wyrging a cursing, v. wyre- 
gung. 

Wyrhta, gewyrhta, an; m. 
[Dut. Ger. werker m. one who 
works ; particularly used in 
compound words, as hand- 
werker a liandicraftsman, a 
mechanic, Sfc] A wright, an 
artificer, a maker, workman, la- 
bourer ; operarius, opifex, 
faber, artifex: — Se wyrhta ys 
wyrcSe hys metys, Mt. 10, 10 : 
Lk. 10, 7 : Bt. 14, 1. Ealra 
gescefta wyrhta maker of all 
creatures, Cd. 226. Ut-eode 
ahyrian wyrhtan on his win- 
geard, Mt. 20, 1. Sendan 
wyrhtan to hys ripe mittere 
operarios in ejus messem, Mt. 
9, 38: Lk. 10, 2. Gewor- 
denre gecwydrsedenne b am 
wyrh turn facta conventione cum 
operariis, Mt. 20, 2. 

Wyrian to curse, Mt. 5, 11, v. 
wirgian. 

Wyrig-cwydol ill-tongued, foul- 
mouthed ; maledicus, Bd. S. p. 
486, 1. 

Wyrigung, e ; /. A cursing ; 
maledictio, Som. 
487 



w Wyrihte .A wright, workman; 
operarius, C. Mt. 6, 1. 

Wyrines a curse, Bd. S. p. 504, 
4, v. wirginis. 

Wyrld-writere A writer about 
the world, a geographer ; or- 
bis descriptor, geographus, 
Som. 

Wyrm, worm, wurm, es; m. 
[Plat, worm m : Dut. worm, 
wurm m : Ger. wurm m : Old 
Ger. uuurm, uuorm vermis, 
serpens : Moes. waurm ser- 
pens ; Dan. orm c. vermis : 
Swed. orm m. serpens : Icel. 
ormr m. serpens, unguis : It. 
verme m\ 1. A worm; ver- 
mis. 2. A serpent, reptile ; 
serpens : — 1. par hyra wyrm 
ne swylt, and fyr ne by$ ac- 
wenced, Mk. 9, 44, 46, 48. 
Wyrm j>e bora? treow vermis 
quiperforat arbor es, teredo, ter- 
mes, Elf. gl. Som. p. 60. 2. 
Wynnes gebeaht serpent's 
council, Cd. 28. WindaS 
ymbe wyrmas serpents wind 
round, Cd. 216. Wearp hine 
on wyrmes lie cast him into a 
serpent's body; projecit se in 
serpentis corpus, Cd. 25. 

Wyrm warm ; calidus, v. wearm. 

Wyrma a shell-fish ; murex, v. 
wurma. 

Wyrma-man a herb which dyes 
yellow, v. wurma-man. 

Wyrman jj3.de; pp. ed ; v. a. 
[wearm warm] To warm, to 
make hot; calefacere: — Wyrm- 
de hine calefaciebat se, Mk. 14, 
54: Jw. 18, 25. Wyrmdonhig 
calefaciebant se, Jn. 18, 18. 
Wyrmende calefaciens, Mk. 
14, 67. 
x Wyrm - cynn Tlie worm kind ; 
serpentum genus, Lk, 11, 
12. 

Wyrmella, wyrmelo wild mar- 
joram, v. wurmille. 

Wyrm-galdere, wyrm-galere an 
enchanter of s-rpents ; serpen- 
tum incantator, Martyr. 9, 
Jul. : Cot. 120, 129. 

Wyrm-haelsere a wot -m- diviner > 
v. wyrm-galdere. 

Wyrms, worms, es ; m. Corrupt 
matter, corruption ; tabes, 
sanies, virus, pus : — lob as- 
craep bone wyrms of his lice 
mid anum crocscearde, Job. p. 
166, 33: Dial. 2, 26: Elf.gr. 
Som. 8, 13. 

Wyrm-sele a hall of serpents ; 
serpentum domus, Jdth. p. 23, 
13. 

Wyrms-hraecing reaching or spit- 
ing matter ; tabis exscreatio, 
phtisis, Ben., Lye. 

Wyrmsig, wyrmihtig full of 
matter; purulentus, tabidus, 
Cot. 151 : R. 17, v. wurmsig. 

Wyrm-bTowend A worm, serpent, 



36z 



WYR 



97a 



WYR 



97c 



WYR 



a scorpion; serpens, scorpio, 
Som. 
yWyrm-wyrt Wormwood; absin- 
thium, Som. 

Wyrnan ; p. de. [v. cognate 
words in warian] To warn, 
forbid, refuse, hinder, deny, 
guard ; prohibere, vetare, im- 
pedire, denegare : — Hie wyr- 
nan bohton they thought to 
deny, Cd. 145. Ne us wyrncS 
baet we yfel don nor hinders 
us that we do evil, Bt. 41, 4. 
He eow nyle wyrnan he will 
not refuse you, Bt. 42. Ne 
wyrn bu him ne renue tu ei, 
Mt.5,^2. Gif bu bam frum- 
•garan bryde wyrnest if thou 
to the patriarch (his) wife 
deny, Cd. 126. past bu him 
bines godes wyrne ut tu ei 
tui boni (participationem) de- 
neges, Deut. 15, 7. Gifhe 
him rihtes wyrnde si ille ei 
jus denegaverit, L. Atheist. 3 : 
Ors. 1, 7. 

Wyrnes, se ; /. Crookedness, 
naughtiness ; pra vitas, Som. 

Wyrp A throw, cast, stroke; 
jactus, ictus, a lapide pro- 
jecto : — Anes stanes wyrp 
lapidis jactus, Lk. 22, 41. 
WearcS hire mid anum wyrpe 
an ribb forod erat ei uno ictu 
costa fracta, Ors. 4, 6. 

Wyrpan to cast, turn, Bd. S. p. 
616, 34 : 620, 12 : Deut. 7, 
15, v. weorpan. 

Wyrre for a war ; propter bel- 
lum, Chr. 1118: 1119, v. 
uuerre. 
*Wyrrest, wyrst; def. se wyr- 
resta ; seo, baet wyrreste ; 
adj. [sup. of yfel] Worst ; 
pessimus : — Eallra binga wyr- 
rest worst of all things, Bt. 
38, 4. Swa bycS bysse wyr- 
restan cneoresse ita fiet huic 
pessimce generationi, Mt. 12, 
45. Nan man of bisse wires- 
tan cneoresse nullus homo 
ex hac nequissima generatione, 
Deut. 1, 35. Sloh mid wyrs- 
tan wund percussit cum pessi- 
mo vulnere, Job. p. 166, 31. 

Wyrs ; adv. [comp. of yfele] 
Worse : — Gyt wyrs licode still 
pleased worse, Bt. 16, 1, Card. 
p. 76, 19. Hit bewyrsnemasg 
hreowan it cannot worse grieve 
thee, Cd. 38. Fry<5 wyrs ge- 
healden peace worse preserved, 
L. Atheist. W.pref: L. Edg. 
Conf. 8 : Bt. R. p. 152. 

Wyrse ; adj. comp. of yfel 
[Moes. wairs: Swis. wirs, 
wirsch, wirser : Frs.wra worse: 
Dan. vaerre worse : Swed. 
warre worse : Icel. verri worse] 
Worse ; pejor, deterior, ne- 
quior : — Wyrse and wyrse 
worse and worse, Bd. S. p. 



611, 24. Se slite bi$ be 
wyrsa fissura fit pejor, Mt. 9, 
16. Ne wear<S wyrse daed 
nor was there a worse deed ; 
non erat pejus factum, Cd. 
28. past j?e wyrse bi<5 quod 
deterius est, Jn. 2, 10. Me 
baer wyrse gelamp then worse 
befell me; mihi inde pejus 
accidit, Cd. 217. He awende 
hit to wyrsan binge he turned 
it to a worse thing, Cd. 14. 
Ne bi3 no by bettran, ac by 
wyrsan would not be the better, 
but the worse, Bt. 39, 11, Card. 
p. 352, 12. WurSaS bass 
mannes ytemestan wyrsan 
bonne ba asrran fiunt hujus 
hominis ultima deteriora quam 
prior a, Mt. 12, 45. 
a Wyrs-hrascing a spitting of mat- 
ter, Elf. gl. Som. p. 57, v. 
wyrms-hraecing. 

Wyrsian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To 
become worse, to wax worse ; 
pejor, deterior fieri : — Sio 
wund wyrsiaS the wound be- 
comes worse, Past. 21. 2. Aa 
hit wyrsode it ever became 
worse, Chr. 1086. 

Wyrslic ; comp. ra, re ; adj. 
Vile, wicked ; vilis, Cod.Exon. 
Ill a, 5. 

Wyrst worst, Job. p. 166, 31, v. 
wyrrest. 

Wyrst the wrist, v. wrist. 

Wyrst art, becomest, v. weorcSan. 

Wyrs - us - spiung, for wyrms- 
us-spiung. A casting up or 
spitting of matter ; tabis ex- 
screatio, phtisis, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 57. 

Wyrt, e ; /. [Plat, oort n. 
herba ; oorthof m. a garden 
for vegetables: Ger. wiirze/. 
spices : Old Ger. wurze omnis 
generis herba : Lip. wiste 
holera ; wurti herba : Rab. 
vurs olus ; Tat. 73, 2, thas 
minnista allero uuurzo mini- 
mum omnibus oleribus, i. e. 
mustard : Dan. urt a herb ; 
Swed. ortf. herb, plant, vege- 
table : Icel. urt, jurt/. herba, 
v. ort-geard] 1. Wort, a herb, 
plant, a general name for all 
sorts of herbs, scented flowers, 
and spices ; herba, olus. 2. 
A root; radix: — 1. Seo 
wyrtweox, Mt. 13, 26. Sum- 
ra wyrta of some herbs, Bt. 34, 
10, Card. p. 232, 13. Ge be 
teo$ia<5 aslce wyrte vos qui 
decimatis quodvis olus, Lk. 11, 
42. God geworbte heofenan 
and eor<5an, and eall gasrs, 
and wyrhta, Gen. 2,4, 5. paere 
eor<San wyrta term herba, 
Gen. 3, 18. Wyrta saed-be- 
rende herbce semen ferentes, 
Gen. 1, 29. Bleda wyrta 
Germina herbarum, Ps. 36, 2. 
488 



Ealra wyrta maest omnium 
olerum maximum, Mt. 13, 32: 
Mk. 4, 32. 2. Stode wudu- 
beam wlitig, se waes wyrtum 
faest, beorht on blaedum, &.c. 
stood a goodly forest-tree, which 
by roots was firm, bright in 
b boughs, Sfc. Cd. 199.— Wyrta- 
gemong a mixing of herbs, 
R. Jn. 12, 3, v. wyrt-gemang. 
— Wyrt - bed a wort-bed, a 
herb-bed ; pulvinus, Herb. 7, 
1. — Wyrt-box a herb or per- 
fume-box ; aromatum theca, 
Lye. — Wyrt - braeiSas sweet 
herbs, spices; herbee odoriferae, 
aromata, Som., Lye. — Wyrt- 
drenc A herb-drink, a purga- 
tive ; herbis confecta potio, 
catharticon: — Wyrt - drenc 
wi$ atre herbis- confecta potio 
contra venenum, antidotum, Cot. 
2. — Wyrt-forboren herbis in- 
cantatus, L. M. 1, 45, idem 
fortasse quod Gall, enherbe. — 
Wyrt-gaelstre an enchantress 
by herbs, enchantments; per 
herbas incantatrix, veneficia, 
Obs. Lun. 5. — Wyrt-geard, 
wyrt - gyrd a wort-yard, an 
orchard, C. Ps. 143, 16, v. ort- 
geard. — Wyrt-gemang, wyrt- 
gemanc [gemang a mixture] 
a mixture of herbs, spices, per- 
fumes ; herbarum collectio, 
commixtio, myxaria, aromata, 
Mk. 16, 1 : Lk. 23, 56 : 24, 
1. — Wyrt-gyrd a herb-yard, 
a garden, v. wyrt-geard. 
c Wyrt zuort, unfermented beer, v. 
wert. 

WyrS worth, value ; pretium, L. 
Hloth. 3 : Mt. 26, 9, v. weorS. 

Wyr<S is, becomes, shall be, v. 
weorcSan. 

Wyr<San to be, become, Bt. 40, 
3 : R. p. 137, 33, v.weorSan. 

Wyr<5e, weorSe ; comp. re, ra ; 
sxip. ost ; adj. [weor <5 worth] 
Worthy, honourable, estima- 
ble, worth, deserving, liable to; 
dignus, honorabilis ; dignus 
juxta leges, promeritus : — Ne 
eom ic wyrSe baet bu ingange 
under mine becene, Mt. 8, 
8: Mk. 1,7: Lk. 3, 16: 7, 
6 : 15, 19, 21 : Jn. 1, 27. 
Hwa ys wyrSe? Mt. 10, 11, 
13. Forgifenysse wyrSe, 
Gen. 4, 13. Lofes wyr$e 
worthy of praise, Bt. 20 : 24, 
4. Wyr&e hys metys, Mt. 
10, 10. Wites wyrSe worthy 
of punishment, Bt. 38, 6 : 39, 
2, 9. Maeg hine gedon we- 
or <5ne may make him honour- 
able, Bt. 27, 1. past ge 
wurfce syn j?aet, Lk. 21, 36. 
Ne synt wyr&e non sunt digni, 
Mt. 22, 8. Folc-rihtes wyr<5e 
worthy of the people's right, L. 
Edg. pal. 1. pagen-weres 



97 d 



WYR 



i)7e 



WYR 



971 



WYX 



wyrSe worthy of or liable to a 
Thane's were or fine, L. Cone. 
ASnh. 2. Anfealdre lade 
wyr<5e worthy of a simple de- 
fence, L. Cnut. pol. 20. Wol- 
dest bu deman wites wyrfcran 
wouldest thou judge more 
worthy of punishment, Bt. 38, 
6 : 27, 2. pset he sie his 
geferena weorSost 2/ia£ 7;e is 
of his companions most worthy, 
Bt. 24,2, Card. -p. 126, 19. 
d Wyr$e<5 is, is made, v. weorSan. 

Wyrfc-full /k# o/ worth, v. we- 
or«-full. 

WyrS-fullice full worthily, ho- 
nourably, R. Ben. interl. 2, v. 
weorS-fullice. 

WyrSian to honour, Cot. 147, v. 
weorSian. 

WyrSing A harrow ; occa, Lye. 

WyrS-land plowed land, v. yr$- 
land. 

WyrSlic worthy, v. weorfclic. 

Wyrfc-mynd honour, v. weorcS- 
mynd. 

Wyrfcscipe worship, honour, v. 
weorfcscipe. 

WyrSte wortf/a, price ^L. In. 59, 
v. weorS. 

Wyrfcung an honouring, worship, 
v. weor<5ung. 

Wyrt-mete wort-meat, pottage, 
v. wurt-mete. 



je Wyrt-ruma, wyrtt-rurua, an ; m. 
[wyrt a herb, rum room] 1. ^ 
roo£ ,• herba spatium, radix. 
2. Stock, origin ; stirps, origo, 
principium: — l.Nu is seo 
aex asett to baes treowes wyrt- 
ruman nunc est securis posita 
ad arboris radicem, Lie. 3, 9. 
Nabban wyrtrum or wyrtru- 
man non habere radicem, Mt.13, 
6: Mk. 4, 6, 17 : Lk. 8, 13. 2. 
Hwaet limped baes to be, of 
hwylcum wyrtruman ic acen- 
ned si quid pertinet id ad te, 
de qua stirpe ego genitus sim, 
Bd. S. p. 477, 28. Of wyrt- 
ruman besmitenysse acenned 
ex radice pollutionis generatus, 
Bd. S. p. 494, 38. 

Wyrt- tun an enclosure for herbs, 
a garden ; herbarum septum, 
hortus, Jn. 18, 1: 19, 41: 
Lk. 13, 19. 

Wyrt-wad the herb woad, v. 
wad. 

Wyrt - walian, wyrt - waelian ; 
p. ode } pp. od. To fix the 
roots, to root, plant, set; 
radices figere, radicari, plan- 
tare : — Ongeliedde wyrt-wae- 
laes[t] hie introductos plantasti 
eos, Cant. Moys. Ex. 15, 21. 
pu wirt - waeleedest hig tu 
plantasti eos, T. Ps. 43, 3. 



pu wyrt-walodes[t] wirt-wala 
hys tu plantasti radices eorum, 
T. Ps. 79, 10, Lye. 
f Wyrt-wala A root; radix: — 
pu wyrt - walodes[t] wirt- 
wala hys tu plantasti radices 
eorum, T. Ps. 79, 10. 

Wyrt-weard A plant-keeper, a 
gardener ; olerum custos, hor- 
tulanus, Jn. 20, 15. 

Wyrt-wele A root ; radix, C. T. 
Ps. 51, 5, Lye. 

Wyryhta a wright, a workman, 
v. wyrhta. 

Wyt we two, Gen. 13, 8, v. 
wit. 

Wy <Ser-lecan To deprive, bereave; 
privare, T. Ps. 83, 13. 

Wyfcer - name [wr&er against, 
name a taking] A counter 
distress; altera sive secunda 
captio vel districtio ; distric- 
tio in districtorem, Lye. 

Wy <Ser-tihtle A reprisal, recrimi- 
nation ; contraria accusatio, 
L. pol. Cnut. 24. Calumnia, 
L. Edw. 1. 

Wytle-waega The tongue of a 
balance ; momentum, statu- 
men trutinae, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
67. 

Wyxt growest ; crescis, Gen. 17, 
6. — wyx$ grows ; crescit, Mt. 
13, 32, v. weaxan. 



9?g 



YDD 



97h 



YFE 



97h 



YFE 



P Ybernia Ireland, v. Yrland. 

Yean, ycean ; p. ycte ; pp. geyht 
to eke,' increase ; adjicere, au- 
gere, Ps. 70, 15: Bd. S. p. 
^ 584, 15 : 505, 16, v. ecan. 

Yce, an. [Ger. unke /. rana 
bombina Lin : Plat, utze, 
iitze a toad, ranabufo Lin.] 1. 
A frog ; rana. 2. The sea- 
devil, like a frog; botrax, ba- 
trachus, i. e. rana marina, 
parruca: — 1. Cot. 176. Yean 
frogs, Ps. 104, 28. 2. Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 60: Cot. 155. 
Recensetur etiam inter par- 
tes corporis humani, nomine 
Botrax, Elf. gl. Som. p. 71. 

Yddisc, ydisc. Household stuff, 



property; supellex, Gen. 45, 

20. 
h Ydel Leisure ; otium, Mor. prcec. 

61, Lye. 
Ydel, &c. idle, at leisure, vain, 

useless, Ex. 20, 7 : Ps. 23, 4: 

3-8, 9, v. idel, &c. 
Ydelnes vanity, folly, idleness, 

Ps. 25, 4 : 30, 7 : 38, 8, 15 : 

77, 37: 143, 5, 10, 13, v. idel- 

nes. 
Ydisc property, v. yddisc. 
Ydl idle, v. ydel. 
Yelding delay, v. ylding. 
Yeldo Cranes; grues, Cot. 181, 

Lye. 
Yfel, es ; n. [the n. of the adj. 

yfel evil, used as a noun] 1. 
489 



Evil, misery, punishment ; 
malum naturale, miseria, sup- 
plicium. 2. Malice, guilt, 
wickedness ; malum morale, 
malitia, scelus : — 1. Tacn 
baes maestan yfeles a token of 
the greatest vvil, Bt. 38, 3. 
Treow ingehydes godes and 
yfeles arbor scientice boni et 
malt, Gen. 2, 9, 17. Onfon 
yfel recipere malum, Lk. 16, 
25. Gildan god mid yfele 
rependere bonum cum malo, 
Gen. 44, 4. 2. pees yfelan 
yfel wickedness of the wicked ; 
improbi nequitia, Bt. 37, 3. 
Hwaet yfeles dyde pes quid 
malt fecit iste, Mt. 27, 23 : 



m 



YFE 



971 



YLC 



97n 



YLD 



Lk. 23, 22. Foreheald to 
yfele proclivis ad nequitiam, 
Gen. 8, 21. Alysan of yfele 
liber are a malo, Mt. 6, 13 : 
Lk. 11, 4. Ealle bas yfelu 
omnia hcec scelera, Lk. 7, 23. 

'Yfel; def. se yfela, yfla; seo, 
baet yfele, yfle ; comp. wyrse ; 
sup. wyrst, wyrrest; adj. 
[Plat. oevel,.ovel: But. euvel, 
evel : Frs. evel : Ger. uebel, 
iibel : Isd. Ker. Ot. ubil, upil : 
Moes. ubils] Evil, bad, vile, 
wicked; malus, infelix, miser, 
pravus, scelestus: — paet 
hit sie yfel wyrd that it is 
evil fortune, Bt. 40, 2. Yfel 
mann of yfelum gold-horde 
bryngS yfel forS, Mt. 12, 35. 
Se yfela beowa improbus ser- 
vus, Mt. 24, 48, Yfelne 
waestm don vilemfructum dare, 
Lk. 6, 43. Afyr fram be 
bone yflan ege put away from 
thee the evil fear, Bt. 6. In- 
nan of manna heortan yfele 
gebancas cumacS, Mk. 7, 21. 
Hyra weorc waeron yfele, Jn. 
3, 19. Yfele men magon 
yfel don wicked men can do 
evil, Bt. 36, 7. Se yfla willa 
the evil will, id. Se anweald 
bara yfelena the power of the 
wicked, Bt. 36, 7. Witnian 
ba yfelan to punish the wicked, 
Bt. 41, 2. He gehaelde ma- 
nega of yfelum gastum sanavit 
multos ab improbis spiritibus, 

i Lk. 7, 21. — Yfel-cund evil 
kind, envious; malignus, L. 
Ps. 14, 5. — Yfel-cweSepde 
evil speaking, Ps. 36, 23. — 
Yfel-daed an evil deed; prava 
actio, Ps. 34, 20.— Yfel-don 
to do evil, C. Jn. 18, 30.— 
Yfel - dysig evil ignorance ; 
stultus. — Yfel-habban to have 
or suffer evil, Mt. 4, 24. — 
Yfel - hsebbende afflicted. — 
Yfel-sacan to oppose with evil, 
to blaspheme. — Yfel-sacung 
blasphemy, reproach, C. Ps. 93, 
23. — Yfel - willan to wish or 
intend evil, Bt. 36, 6.— Yfel- 
willendnys evil wishing, malice, 
Ps. 51, 1.— Yfel-wilnian to 
desire evil ; malignare, C. Ps. 
82, 3. — Yfel-wyrcan to do evil, 
Bt. 38, 6.— Yfel-wyrda evil- 
tongued. 
Yfele ; comp. wyrse ; sup. wyr- 
rest ; adv. [yfel evil] Evil, 
evilly, miserably, badly, wicked- 
ly ; male, i. e. misere, perpe- 
ram; item male, i.e. improbe, 
sceleste : — Min dohtor ys 
yfele gedreht, Mt. 15, 22. 
Boc yfele of Grecisce on 
Leden gehwyrfed a book badly 
translated from Greek into 
Latin, Bd. S. p. 648, 23. 
Yfele secgan or sprecan male 



dicere, obloqui, Elf. gr. Som. 
37 : Mk. 9, 39 : Jn. 18, 23 : 
Yfele don malefacere, Gen. 44, 

5 : Mk. 3, 4. 

k Yfelian, geyflian, yfiian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od. [yfel evil, an] To do 
evil, to injure, hurt, afflict ; 
malo affieere, afiligere, in- 
juriam facere, nocere, laedere : 
— pe o<Sre unscyldige yfelaS 
who shall injure others innocent, 
Bt. 38, 7, Card. p. 320, 18. 
pe hine yfelode who injured 
him, Bt. 38, 6, Card. p. 320, 

6 : Bd. S. p. 583, 31. Hit is 
riht baet mon yfelige ba yfe- 
lan it is right that one afflict 
the wicked, Bt. 38, 3. Yfele- 
don Cristene men afflixerunt 
Christianos homines, Bd. S. p. 
476, 21. 

Yfelic, yfellic. Evil-like, bad; 
malus, Gr. B. 1, 5. 

Yfelnes, se; /."[yfel evil] Evil- 
ness, evil, wickedness ; mali- 
tia, malum, improbitas : — 
Micel yfelnys ingens malitia, 
magna improbitas, Gen. 6, 5. 
pu lufudest yfelnysse dilexisti 
malum, scelus, Ps. 51, 3 : 35, 
4. 

Yfemest, yfmest, for ufe-mest 
highest, uppermost, Bt. 25 : 33, 
4, v. ufan-weard. 
1 Yfera [for ufera higher ; comp. 
of up high] Higher ; superior : 
— Yfera hus an tipper room, 
dining-room, Cot. 176. paet 
cyng ah bone yferan zit rex 
habeat superiorem, i. e. supe- 
rioris condition-is hominem, L. 
Ediv. Guth. 4. 

Yfla evil, v. yfel. 

Yflian to do evil, v. yfelian. 

Yfmest uppermost, v. yfemest. 

Yfre over, above, v. ofer. 

Yfter after, v. sefter. 

Ygland an island, v. ealand. 

Yg<5elice easily, Ors. 2, 5, v. 
y<Selice, ea<5elice. 

Yhte Folded or wrapped to- 
gether ; complicatus, Som. 

Yl a porcupine, v. il. 

Ylc ; def. se ylcaj seo, baet 
ylce; g. baes, baere, }>aes 
ylcan ; adj. [v. aelc] Same, the 
same, ilk ; idem eadem, idem : 
— Seo ylce boc the same book, 
Bd. S. p. 578, 16. He ge- 
baed ba ylcan spraece precatus 
est eundem sermonem, Mk. 14, 
, 39. CweSende beet ylce ge- 
bed loquutus eandem orationem, 
Mt. 26, 44. On bam ylcan 
rice in eadem regione, Lk. 2, 
8. On bisse or bisre ylcan 
tide in hac eadem hora, Ex. 9, 
18. iEfter baere ylcan wisan 
after the same wise (manner} ; 
secundum eundem modum, 
eodem modo, L. pol. Alf. 38. 
pyssum ylcum tidum in the 
490 



same times; his iisdenTtem- 
poribus, Bd. S. p. 621, 14. 
m Ylc swa same as, even so, so; 
ita, Som. 

Yld, eld age, time, men, Guthl. 
Fit. 2 : Elf. T. p. 7 : 8 : Chr. 
1004 : Cd. 104, v. yldo. 

Yldan. [yld age] 1. v. a. To 
delay, put off, postpone; dif- 
ferre, procrastinare, dissimu- 
lare. 2. v. n. To make delay, 
to tarry ; tardare, morari : — 
1. Ne ylde he hit ba leng nee 
distulit ille id diutius, fyc, Bd. 
S. p. 512, 34. 2. pa se 
brydguma ylde dum sponsus 
moratus est, Mt. 25, 5. pa 
be yldende waeron to andet- 
tenne qui tardi erani ad con- 
fitendum, Bd. S. p. 630, 5 : 
Ps. 39, 24. . 

Yldest; se yldesta; seo, baet 
yldeste ; adj. sup. [eald old] 
Eldest, oldest in age; and 
as those advanced in age 
were generally the first or 
chief in authority and esteem, 
hence first, head, chief, prin- 
cipal ; natu maximus, anti- 
quissimus, maximus, primus, 
princeps : — Fram bam yldes- 
tan o% bone gingestan a 
maximo natu ad minimum, Gen. 
44, 12. Yldest byrla chief 
butler ; primarius pincer- 
narum, Elf. gl. Som. p. 79. 
Hwylc hyra yldest waere quis- 
nam eorum maximus esset, Lk. 
9, 46 : 22, 24. pa yldestan 
the eldest, Cd. 80. pa yldes- 
tan men primarii viri, seniores, 
principes, Ex. 34, 31 : Deut. 
25,7: Gen. 50,7. pa yldes- 
tan setl primi consessus, prin- 
cipales sedes, Lk. 20, 46." 

Ylding, elding, eldung, e ; /. 
Delay, dallying, yielding, 
truce, leisure; mora, induciae: 
— Ne wass ba ylding nee erat 
mora, Bd. S. p. 483, 31. paet 
ic yldinge onfo to lifianne ut 
inducias accipiam vivendi, ut 
production em vitce accipiam, 
Bd. S. p. 538, 34. He dyde 
sume lytle yldinge he made- 
some little delay, Dial. 1, 12. 
Butan aenigre yldinge with- 
out any delay, Bd. S. p. 493, 
30. 

Yldo, yldu, e ; /. Often inde- 
clinable in s. [Heb. Til/')!! 
tulde generation, from Tv^ 
ild to bring forth, also what is 
brought forth: Arab. t^J^c 

mwld, from jj, wld. — v. 

eald] 1. Age; aetas. 2. %n 
age; saeculum, aevum. 3. 
Old age ; senectus. 4. Men, 
seniority, elders, senators ; 



97 o 



YLP 



97q 



YMB 



97« 



YMB 



homines ; q. d. saeculum 
degentes, senioritas, opti- 
mates : — 1. OS nigon and 
fiftig wintra minra yldo 
to nine and fifty years of 
my age, Bd. S. p. 647, 32. 
Ylde he haeffc atatem We ha- 
bet, Jn. 9, 21. Lange ylde 
haefde Ion gam atatem habuit, 
Bd. S. p. 626, 35. On baere 
aerestan yldo his lifes in prima 
cetate ejus vitcs, Bd. S. p. 633, 
32. For baere micclan ylde 
propter magnam cetatem, Gen. 
48, 10: Lk. 3, 23. 2. On 
baere forman ylde bissere wo- 
rulde m the first age of this 
world, Elf. T. p. 5. On ure 
yldo in nostro sceculo, Bd. S. 
p. 587, 32. 3. Yldo ne de- 
rede age might not impair, Cd. 
23. On tide ylde in tempore 
senectutis, Ps. 70, 10. ' On his 
ylde, in ejus senecta, Gen. 21, 
7 : 37, 3, On hyre ylde in 
ejus senecta, Gen. 21, 2: 
Lk. 1, 36. On godre ylde 
in bona senecta, Gen. 15, 15: 
25, 8. 4. Yldo beam child 
of man, Cd. 23. Ylda aeg- 
hwilc every one of men; ho- 
minum quilibet, Cd. 24. Yldo 
ofer eorSan men on earth, Cd. 
163. Yldum bringcS brings 
to men, Menol. F. 174: Chr. 
1004. 
°Yldra m; seo, baet yldre; g. 

yldran [Arab. Jw). wald a 

parent. — comp.of ea\d old] The 
elder, older; in pi. elders, 
parents; senior, major natu, 
prior ; majores, parentes : — 
Hys yldra sunu waes on aece- 
re, Lk. 15, 25. Laban haefde 
twa dohtra seo yldre hatte 
Lia, and seo gingre Rachel, 
Gen. 29, 16. Ure yldrena 
lage nostrorum seniorum legem, 
Mt. 15, 2. Ofer yldran su- 
pra seniores, Ps. 118, 100. 
iEfter yldrum after elders, 
(parents), Cd. 56. HwaeSer 
ys yldra uter est major? Lk. 
22, 27. Se be yldra ys ille 
qui major est, Lk. 22, 26. 

Yldsta eldest, v. yldest. 

Yldung delay, v. ylding. 

Ylfete, ylfette [In Upper Ger. 
the swan is called elbisch, el- 
bescha: Mons. alpiz. In the 
Capitularia of Charlemagne, it 
is called etleha] A swan; olor, 
cygnus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 62 : 
Hexa'em. 8. 

Ylfige A chatterer ; garritor, 
Som. 

Ylp, es; 772. An elephant; ele- 
phas : — Ylpes bile an ele- 
phant's snout, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
58. Ylpas elephants, Hexa'em. 
9, 5. 



PYlpen, elpen; adj. Belonging 
to an elephant; elephantinus: 
— Ylpen ban elephant bone, 
ivory, Somn. 95, 96. Elpen- 
ban ivory, Ps. 44, 10. 

Ylpen - baenen, elpen - baenen 
ivory-boned, made of ivory ; 
eburneus, Herb. 131. 

Ylpend an elephant, Ors. 5, 7, 
v. elpend. 

Yltsa, yltste oldest, Ex. 17, 15, 
v. yldest. 

Yltwist A fowling, catching of 
birds ; aucupium, Cot. 14, 
Som. 

Ymb, ymbe, emb, embe ; prep, 
ac. [Plat, um, umme : But. 
Dan. om, omrne : Frs. umbe : 
Ger. Icel. um : Old Ger. umb, 
umbi, umbe : Swed. om : Wei. 
am : Ir. Gael, umainn about 
us, around us; Grk. a/n(j>L: 
Lat. in compound words, amb] 
About, around, concerning, ac- 
cording to, towards, after ; cir- 
ca, circum, erga, post : — To 
hym com mycel menegeo 
ymb Tyrum and Sydone, Mk. 
3, 8. Mycel menigu ymb 
hyne saet, Mk. 3, 32. Lic- 
ga<S me ymbe around me lie, 
Cd. 19. Fara"§ nu ymbe ba 
burlv Jos. 6, 3, 4. paet bing 
baet bis spell ymb is the thing 
that this argument is about, 
Bt. 34, 5. Onginna<5 nu ymb 
ba fyrde bencean begin now 
concerning the waif are to con- 
sult, Cd. 21. Hig dydon 
ymbe hine fecerunt erga eum, 
Mt. 17, 12. Ymb litel faec 
after a little space, Guthl. Vit. 
17. On bisre tide nu ymbe 
twelf monS hoc tempore jam 
post duodecim menses, Gen. 17, 
21. Ymb xiii gear after 
thirteen years, Cd. 106: Gen. 

^Ymb-acsian to ask about; in- 
terrogate de, Bt. 39, 4. 

Ymb-aern [yrnan to run] went 
found ; circuibant, Bd. S. p. 
474, 10. 

Ymb-begang a going about, a 
circuit; circuitus, Bd. S. p. 
627, 25, B. 

Ymb-bignes a bending about, a 
circuit; circuitus, Bd. S. p. 
627, 25. 

Ymb-bindan to bind about ; cir- 
cumcingere, C. Mk. 9, 42. 

Ymb - bugan to bow or bend 
round ; circumflectere, Som. 

Ymb-caefed embroidered about, 
clothed around; circumamic- 
tus, T. Ps. 44, 15. 

Ymb-cearfan to cut round, cir- 
cumcise ; circumcidere, C. Lk. 
1, 59. 

Ymb-cerr a turn about, a going ; 
transmigrate, C. Mt. 1, 12. 

Ymb-cerran, ymb-cyrran to turn 
491 



round, to turn, move; circum- 
volvere, Bt. R. p. 192 : C. Mt. 
23,4. 
Ymb-clyppan to clip round, to 
embrace ; amplecti, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 58. 
Ymb-cyme, ym-cyme a coming 
round, an assembly; conven- 
es, L. Wiht. § 1. 
Ymb-cyrran to turn round, v. 

ymb-cerran. 
Ymbe about, Cd. 19 : Jos. 6, 3, 

4, v. ymb. 
Ymbeaht a collection, v. am- 

beht. 
Ymbe-baetan to bridle about, to 

restrain. 
Ymbe-faran, ymb-faran to go 

round ; circuire, Ors. 2, 5. 
Ymbe - fon, ymb - fon to take 
around, to surround, compre- 
hend, contain; comprehendere, 
Bt. 24, 1,(7: Ors. 1, 1. 
Ymbe-gang, ymb-gang a going 
round, a circuit ; ambitus, 
Jos. 6, 5. 
Ymbe-hweorfan, ymb-hweorfan 
to turn round, to surround, en- 
compass, to move round, revolve; 
circumcingere, C. Mt. 23, 15: 
Bt. 4 : 39, 3. 
5 Ymbe-hwyrft, ymb-hweorft, es ; 
m. [ymb about, hwyrft a cir- 
cuit] A circuit about, a cir- 
cumference, circle, rotation, an 
orbit, orb, the icorld ; circui- 
tus, orbis, mundus : — Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 56 : Bt. 39, 3 : Ps. 
33, 7 : 96, 3 : Lk. 2, 1 : Jos. 
13. ^[ On ymb-hwyrfte in a 
circle, around, Bd. S. p. 614, 
45. 
Ymbe- licgan. ymb-licgan to lie 
around, to surround; circum- 
jacere, Ors. 1, 1 : Bt. R. p. 
175. 
Ymbe-sieran, ymb-sieran to lay 
snares for ; insidiari, Bt. 16, 
2. 
Ymbe-spraec, ymb-sprsec a dis- 
course about; sermo de, Nat. 
S. Greg. p. 30, 2. 
Ymbe-sprecan, ymb-sprecan to 
speak about ; loqui de, Bt. 14, 
2. 
Y r mbe-swincan, ymb-swincan to 
labour after; laborare pro, 
Bt. 18, 2. 
Ymbe-bencan, ymb-bincan to 

think about. 
Ymbe-bonc a thought about, con- 
sideration, care; circumspec- 
tio, Past. 35, 1. 
Ymbe-trymian, ymb-tryman to 
set around, to surround, fortify , 
protect; circumdare, munire, 
Ps. 17, 4: 21, 11: 31, 9: 
Mt. 27,66: Jos. 6, 1. 
Ymbe-utan, ymb-utan, emb- 
utan ; adv. [ymb round, utan 
outwardly] Round about, on all 
sides, all about on the outside ; 



97u 



YMB 



97w 



YMB 



97 y 



YMB 



circumcirca, circumquaque, 
undique : — Sprecan swiSe fe- 
orran ymbuton to speak very 
far round about, Bt. 39, 5, 
Card. p. 334, 12. Scinan 
ymbutan to shine round about, 
Cd. 221. 
* Ymbe - utan, ymb - utan, emb- 
utan; prep. ac. [ymb about, 
utan without] Round about, 
around, round, without, beyond, 
except; circa, circum, extra, 
ultra : — pa geseah se Hae- 
lend mycle menigeo ymbutan 
hyne, Mt. 8, 18. Ymbeutan 
J?aet weofod circa altare, Ex. 
29, 20 : Lev. 3, 2. Ymbe- 
utan j?a eardung-stowe circa 
tentorium, Num.1 1,24. Ymb- 
utan eow without you ; extra 
vos, Bt. 11, 2. pam nis nan 
wuht bufan, ne nan wuht 
benyfcan ne ymbutan (God) 
whom nothing is above, nor any 
thing beneath or beyond, Bt. 
36, 5, Card. p. 280, 2.— The 
compound word ymbe-utan, is 
often separated; as, Ymb hine 
utan round about him, Cd. 216. 
Ymb ofn utan round about 
(the) oven, Cd. 186. 

Ymb-faereld [fsereld a journey] 
a journey about, a circuit; 
circuitus, Jos. 6, 5. 

Ymb-faran to go about, v. ymbe- 
faran. 

Ymb-fleogan to fly around, Cd. 
226. 

Ymb-fon to encircle, v. ymbe- 
fon. 
u Ymb-fraetwian to adorn or em- 
broider around, V. Ps. 143, 15. 

Ymb-gan, ymb-gangan to go 
round, to surround; circuire, 
Bd. S. p. 531, 32: Ps. 26, 
11. 

Ymb - gang a going round, v. 
ymbe-gang. 

Ymb-gefretwian to adorn or deck 
around, C. T. Ps. 143, 15. 

Ymb-gerenian to adorn or deck 
around ; circumornare, Ps. 
143, 15. 

Ymb-gesettan to set round ; cir- 
cumponere, Bd. S. p. 604, 2. 

Ymb-gyrdan to gird around; 
accingere, Elf. gr. Som. 28. 

Ymb-babban to have about, to 
contain, comprehend ; conti- 
nere, Bt. 24, 1. 

Ymb-haldan to hold around, to 
contain; continere, Cd. 213. 

Ymb - hangen covered around, 
clothed; circumamictus, Ps. 
44, 15. 

Ymb-beapian to heap around, to 
heap up ; glomerare, Bd. S. p. 
511, 25. 

Ymb - bedig [hydig cautious] 
anxious about; sollicitus de, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 74. 

Ymb - hegian to hedge about ; 



circumsepire, Elf. gr. Som. 
30. 

' Ymb-hochian to be anxious about, 
v. ymb-hogian. 

Ymb-hoga, an; m. Anxiety 
about, care, desire, solicitude ; 
anxietas de, cura, desiderium : 
— Se ymbhoga j?yssa woruld- 
saelSa the desire of this world's 
honours, Bt. R. p. 158. Se 
ren ungemetlices ymbhogan 
the rain of immoderate care, 
Bt. 12. ^Egbwylc daeg haefS 
genoh on hys agenum ymb- 
hogan singulus dies habet satis 
in ejus propria sollicitudine, 
Mt. 6, 34. 

Ymb-hogian to be anxious about ; 
sollicitus esse de, exercitari, 
L. Ps. 118, 23, 27, 48. 

Ymb-hrihgan to wind about, to 
ring or fence about; glome- 
rare, Cot. 98. Circumsepire, 
Bd. S. p. 546, 30. 

Ymb-huung a cutting round, cir- 
cumcision; circumcisio, C. R. 
Jn. 7, 22. 

Ymb-hwearfan to surround, v. 
ymbe-hweorfan. 

Ymb-hwearft a circuit, v. ymbe- 
hwyrft. 

Ymb-bydig, ymb-hydi [hydig 
anxious] Anxious about, solici- 
tous, heedful; sollicitus, solers, 
circumspectus : — Ne beo ge 
ymbe-hydige ne estote vos sol- 
liciti, Lk. 12, 22, 26 : Mt. 6, 
28. 

Ymb - bydignys a care about, 
anxiety ; sollicitudo, solertia, 
L. Ps. 13, 2. 

Ymb-hydu Anxiety; sollicitudo, 
Somn. 397. 

Ymb-licgan to surround, v. ymbe- 
licgan. 

Ymb-li$an to sail round; cir- 
cumnavigare, Bd. S. p. 622, 17. 

Ymb-lyt an expanse, Cd. 213. 

Ymb-ren, ymb-ryne, es; m. 
[ryne a course] A round course, 
a revolution, circuit, anniver- 
sary ; circumcursus, revolu- 
tio, circuitus, curriculum, de- 
cursus, anniversarius, anni 
decursu redeuns, cyclus, cir- 
culus : — Geares ymb-ryne a 
year's course, JEqu. Vern. 21 : 
Rubr. Mt. 20, 29 : Lk. 8, 40 : 
9, 12: R.Lk.l, 26. 

Ymb-ridan to ride round; cir- 
cumequitare. 

Ymb-saet besieged, L. Ps. 21, 11, 
v. ymb-sittan. 

Ymb-sceadewan To overshadow; 
obumbrare, Som. 

Ymb-sceawian To look about; 
circumspicere, Som. 

Ymb-sceawiendlice circumspect- 
ly, cautiously; circumspecte, 
Bd. S. p. 637, 5. 

Ymb-scinan to shine around; 
circum fulgere, Lk. 2, 9. 
492 



x Ymb-scrydan ; p. scrydde t& 
clothe about, envelope; cir- 
cumvestire, Mt. 6, 25. 

Ymb-seald compassed about, v. 
ymb-syllan. 

Ymb-seon to look around; cir- 
cumspicere, Bt. R. p. 161. 

Ymb-set A setting about, a siege ; 
circumsessio, obsessio, Bd. S. 
p. 542, 19. 

Ymb-setnung [setnung a sedi- 
tion] A sedition, commotion ; 
seditio, R. Lk. 21, 9. 

Ymb-setting a setting round, a 
besieging ; obsessio, Lye. 

Ymb-sirian [syrian to delibe- 
rate] to consider about; deli- 
berare super, Past. 56, 6, 7. 

Ymb-sittan, ymb-settan to sit 
or set about, to surround, beset, 
besiege; circumsedere, obsi- 
dere, L. Ps. 21, 11 : Bd. S. 
p. 577, 31. 

Ymb-snidan, ymb-sni$an ; p~ 
-sna$ ; pp. -sniden. To cut 
round, to circumcise ; circum- 
cidere, Lk. 1, 59: Gen. 17* 
23. 

Ymb-snidennys, se ; /. A cut- 
ting round, circumcision ; cir- 
cumcisio, Jos. 5, 6 : Jn. 7, 22~ 

Ymb-spannan to span or clasp- 
round, to embrace ; circum- 
plecti, Bd. S. p. 616, 7. 

Ymb-sprecan to speak about. 

Ymb-standan to stand about, to 
surround ; circumstare, Bd* 
S. p. 589, 9 : Ps. 140, 3. 
y Ymb-standennes, se; /. An 
encompassing ; circumstantia,, 
L. Ps. 140, 3. 

Ymb-styrian To stir about, to 
overturn; everrere, Lk. 15, 8. 

Ymb-swape Circuits or circum- 
stances of words, tales drawn 
out at length, turnings and 
compassings ; circuitus verbo- 
rum, circumlocutio, ambages, 
Som. 

Ymb-swapyn environed, clothed 
about; circumdatus, circum- 
amictus, C. Ps. 44, 11, 15. 

Ymb-sweop swept about, Bd. S. 
p. 541, 42, v. swapan. 

Ymb-swifan to turn about, to re- 
volve ; circuire, Som. 

Ymb-swincan to labour after, v. 
ymbe-swincan. 

Ymb-syllan ; p. -sealde ; pp. 
-seald. To give around, to sur- 
round ; circumdare, Ps. 25, 
6 : Bd. S. p. 542, 23. 

Ymb-syrwan to ensnare,v. ymbe- 
sieran. 

Ymb-Jjeabtian to consult about ; 
deliberare super, Bd. S. p. 
575, 12. 

Ymb-jjringan to press around; 
circa premere, undique irru- 
erein, L. Ps. 16, 11. 

Ymb-}?riodung A consultation ; 
deliberatio, Som. 



98a 



YNC 



98c 



YRE 



98d 



YRF 



z Ymb-trynian to fortify, v. ymbe- 
trymian. 

Ymb-trymming A fortification ; 
munimen, Elf. gr. Som. 9, 
12. 

Ymb-tyman to turn about, to 
surround; circumversare, Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 79. 

Ymb-utan round about, Bt. 39, 
5, v. ymbe-utan. 

Ymbutan-standan to stand round 
about; circumstare, Jn. 11, 
42. 

Ymbutan-syllan to give round 
about, to surround; circum- 
dare, Ps. 31, 13. 

Ymb-waerlan to turn about ; cir- 
cumire, convertere se ad, C. 
Lk. 7, 9, 44. 

Ymb - weaxan to grow about ; 
circumcingere adeo ut au- 
geat, Ors. 3, 9. 

Ymb-wendan to turn about ; con- 
vertere se, C. Jn. 20, 14. 

Ymb-wicigean to encamp about ; 
circa castrametari, Cd. 146. 

Ymb-windan to wind round, to 
entangle ; circumvolvere, cir- 
cumcingere, Ps. 118, 61. 
a Ymb-wlatian, emb-wlatian, em- 
wlatian. To look about, consi- 
der, contemplate ; circumspi- 
cere, contemplari, Elf. gr. 
Som. 25. 

Ymb-wlatung A beholding; as- 
pectus, Elf. gr. Som. 28. 

Ymb-wyrcan to work round, to 
surround with works ; circum- 
operari, Bd. S. p. 542, 24, B. 

Ymb-yrnan to run round, to en- 
viron; circumcurrere,circuire, 
Ps. 58, 7, 16. 
Y mel, ymle. 1. A scroll, sche- 
dule ; scheda, schedula. 2. 
A weevil, mite ; curculio : — 1. 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 72. 2. Elf. 
gr. Som. 9, 3. 

Ymen, ymn [Chal. p3ft*>n 
eiranun, hymnun a hymn] A 
hymn ; hymnus : — Ymen 
eallum haligum his hymnus 
omnibus Sanctis ejus, Ps. 148, 
14. On ymnum andettacS 
him in hymnis confitemini Mi, 
Ps. 99, 4. 

Ymen-boc A hymn-book ; hym- 
norum liber : — Ymen - bee 
hymnorum libri, Bd. S. p. 648, 
36. 

Ymen-sang A hymn-song, a 
hymn; hymnaria cantio, hym- 
nus, Dial. 2, 3, 4 : V. Ps. 64, 
1. 

Ymest highest, v. yfemest. 

Ymn a hymn, v. ymen. 

Ymnere, es ; to. A book of 
hymns ; hymnarium, Cod. 
Exon. 1 b, 17, Som. 

Ym-sprecan to speak about, Bt. 
R. p. 188, v. ymbe-sprecan. 

Ynca The third part of a dram, 



a scruple; scrupulum, Elf gl. 
Som. p. 55. 
b YNCE, es ; m. [Plat. Dut. once 
/: Ger. Dan. unze /: Swed. 
untz / : Fr. once / : It. oncia : 
Sp. onza /: Port, onca /. all 
signifying an ounce] An inch, 
uncia : — Wund ynces lang 
vulnus uncia longum, L. pot. 
Alf. 40. Ofer ynce supra 
unciam, L. Ethelb. 66. JEt 
twam yncum pro duabus unciis, 
id. 

Yndsa, yntsa, an. An ounce; 
uncia : — Haefde ane yndsan 
goldes had an ounce of gold, 
Ors. 4, 10. Fiftig yntsena 
seolfres quinquaginta unciarum 
argenti, Deut. 22, 29. 

Yne-leac [leac a leek] An onion, 
a scallion ; unio, cepa, asca- 
lonia, Cot. 166, v. enneleac. 

Ynner inner ; interior, v. inner. 

Ynnost inmost, v. innost. 

Yntsa an ounce, v. yndsa. 

Yppan ; p. ypte ; pp. ypped, 
geypped [Plat, apenen : Dut. 
openen : Ger. bffnen : Old 
Ger. ofibnon : Dan. aabne : 
Swed. bppna : Icel. opna ape- 
rire] To show forth, lay open, 
disclose, to betray; aperire, 
pandere, prodere : — Mid his 
sylfes daede ypte sui ipsius 
actione manifestavit, Bd. S. p. 
604, 40, T. Ypped manifes- 
tus f actus, detect us, Cot. 143. 

Yppe Plain, open, manifest; 
apertus, manifestus : — Gif 
hit weorde<5 yppe si id fiat 
manifestum, L. In. 21, 43. 

Yppe A sight, show ; spectacu- 
lum: — Elf. gl. Som. p. 68. 
Gligmanna yppe orchestra, 
rostra, ib. 

Ypping, e; /. An opening, show- 
ing, expanse ; manifestio, de- 
tectio, expansum: — Brun 
yppinge brown expanse ; atrum 
expansum ( aquarum ), Cd. 
167. 

Ypplen The top, height ; cacu- 
men, arx, Som. 

Ypwines-fleot [fleot a bay, Yp- 
wines of Ipwin] Ebb's-fleet ; 
Hypwiniaestuarium in insula 
Thanet, ubi Hengestus et 
Horsa, duces Saxonici, a 
Vortigerno Britannorum rege 
in subsidium acciti, primum 
in Britanniam appulerunt, 
Chr. 449, lng. p. 14, 6. 

Yr angry; iratus, Cd. 4, v. 
yrre. 

Yraland Ireland, Price's Warton, 
vol. I. xcviii, v. Yrland. 

Yra<S subject; pertinent, Ors. 
1, 1, v. hyran. 

Yre an ounce, v. ora, yndsa. 

Yren, yre, iren ; adj. Iron, made 
of iron ; ferreus : — Mid anre 
sexe yre with an iron axe, Chr. 
493 



1012. Scyttelas yrenne he 
forbraec vectes ferreos-conf regit, 
Ps. 106, 16: 149, 8. Yren 
bendas iron bonds, Cd. 19, 
v. isen, iren. 
d Yrf, orf, ierfe, erfe, yrfe, es ; 
m. [Plat, arve m. hares ; arve 
n. hareditas, peculium: Dut. 
erfgenam m. f. heir, heiress ; 
erf, erfgoed, erve n. evfemsf. 
inheritance, patrimony, heri- 
tage ; Ger. erbe m. erbin /. 
heir, heiress ; erbe n. inherit- 
ance, patrimony : Old Ger. 
erbo, eribo, erve, eribu hares; 
arbe, arbi, arpi, erbe property, 
inheritance : Moes. arbja hares; 
arbi hcereditas : Dan. arving 
c. an heir, heiress ; arv c. in- 
heritance : Swed. arfwing c. 
an heir, an heiress ; arf n. in- 
heritance : Icel. arfi, erfingi m. 
hares ; arfr m. erfd /. haredi- 
tas : Wei. erwi an estate, in- 
heritance. According to Ihre 
and Adelung, the original sig- 
nification of this vjord was 
earth ; as is shown in the Wei. 
Gael, ar land, earth ; erw an 
acre of land; erwi, erwydd, 
land, estate, inheritance ; Etru- 
rian ar, arv afield: Lat. ar- 

vum : Heb. y-)N ar J» arts the 

earth: Chal. ^^""iW aroa : 

Old Fr. artos a country : Icel, 
yrkia, erfidi aratio : Grk. tpa, 
the earth, then the culture of the 
earth, and all that is acquired 
by it, any kind of property, 
landed property : from Heb. 

^L£?'"^ ,, irse a possession, 

inheritance, from W~)^ irs to 

possess, inherit] 1. Cattle; 
pecus. 2. Property, substance, 
goods, inheritance ; peculium, 
bona, facultates, haereditas ; 
hteres : — 1. Ga<S and offriatJ 
eowrum Gode, for an eowre 
yrfesceal beon her, jE.r.10,24. 
Trode bedrifan forstolenes 
yrfes vestigium insequi furtim 
ablatipecoris, L. Wal. 1. On 
mannum and on yrfe in homine 
et in pecore, Ex. 8, 17. 2. 
Yrfe drihtnes hareditas do- 
mini, Ps. 126, 4. Yrfes hyrde 
guardian of (the) heritage ; 
haereditatis custos, Cd. 52. 
Scyldig his yrfes reus ejus 
hareditatis, L. In. 6. Heold 
land and yrfe Malalehel Ma- 
halaleel held land and inherit- 
ance, Cd. 58. Heold maga 
yrfe held (his) father's heritage, 
Cd. 62. — Yrf-cwalm cattle 
pestilence, murrain; pecorum, 
lues, Chr. 986.— Yrfe-boc a 
book of inheritance or heritage, 
a charter, will; haereditatis 



98f 



YRH 



98h 



YRR 



98i 



YRT 



liber, charta, testamentum, 
e Elf. gl. Som. p. 57.— Yrfe- 
fyrst. time of inheritance ; hae- 
reditatis (ineundse) tempus, 
cretio, i. e. certorum dierum 
spatium, quod instituto haere- 
di datur ad deliberandum, 
utrum expediat ei adire haere- 
ditatem, nee ne ; Ulp, R. 13: 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 57.— Yrfe- 
gedal a division of inheritance ; 
haereditatis divisio, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 57. — Yrfe-laf heredi- 
tary remnant ; haereditatis re- 
liquiae, Cd. 162.— Yrfe-land, 
serf - land hereditary land; 
haereditaria terra, Past. 1, 2. 

Yrfe-numa [niman to take~\ One 
who takes the inheritance, an 
heir ; qui haereditatem capit, 
haeres : — pes ys yrfenuma, 
uton gan and ofslean byne, 
Mt. 21, 38. Her is se yrfe- 
numa, Mlc. 12, 7 : Gen. 15, 3, 
4 : 21, 10. Habban to yrfe- 
numan habere in hceredem, 
Gen. 5, 4. — Yrfe-stol an here- 
ditary seat, a mansion ; haere- 
ditaria sedes, mansio, Cd. 79 : 
Cod. Exon. 52 a, 6. 
f Yrfe-weard, erfe-weard, es ; m. 
[weard a ward, guard, lord'] 
Lord of inheritance, an heir ; 
haereditarius dominus, haeres: 
— Her ys se yrfe-weard, Lk. 
20, 14: Cd. 83: Bd. S. p. 
490, 18. 

Yrfe-weardnes, yrfe - wyrdnes, 
erf-wyrdnes, se ; /. An inherit- 
ance ; baereditas : — Syllan 
yrfeweardnesse dare hczredi- 
tatem, Ps. 2, 8 : 60, 5 : Deut. 
32, 9 : Mk. 12, 7.— Yrfe-wri- 
tend [writend a writer] a 
writer of inheritance, a testator. 
— Yrf-weard an heir, v. yrfe- 
weard. 

Yrf-weardian, geyrfweardian ; 
p. ode ; pp. od. To inherit ; 
haereditare, possessionem bae- 
reditariam habere : — paet bu 
yrfweardige eorSan ut tu pos- 
sideas terram, Ps. 36, 36 : 36, 
9,11, 23, 31. 

Yrfweard-writere^w heir-writer, 
one who specifies his heir, a 
testator, also a legatee ; lega- 
tarius, Elf. gl. Som. p. 57. 

Yrgfco Negligence, sloth; igna- 
via, segnities, Bd. S. p. 483, 
15. 

YRHD, e; /. I. Sluggishness, 
sloth, laziness, wearisomeness ; 
segnities, taedium. 2. Cow- 
ardice, fear, dread; formido, 
pavor: — 1. For his yrhSe 
propter ejus segnitiem, L. pol. 
Cnut. 21. pset waes geworden 
burh lySre yrh<5e Godes by- 
dela that was done through a 
base sloth of God's messengers, 
Lup. 21. 2. For yrhfce be 



eow eglaS pree pavore quo vos 
tcedet, Deut. 28, 67. 
s Yrisc Irish ; Hibernicus, Som. 

Yrland, Iraland, Ireland, Yra- 
land. Ireland ; Hibernia, 
Chr. 918: 1051. 

Yrmian ; p. ode ; pp. yrmed, 
geyrmed; v. a. [earm poor, 
miserable] To afflict, harm, 
torment, to make unhappy, to 
render miserable or desolate; 
miserum facere, vexare, af- 
fligere, desolare : — He eor<5- 
cyningas yrmde he afflicted 
earthly kings, Bt. R. p. 160: 
Bd. S. p. 480, 24 : Cod. Exon. 
66 a, 1. 

Yrming A miserable being, a 
wretch; miser: — pa yrmin- 
gas be basr to lafe wurdon the 
wretches who were left there, 
Ors. 2, 7. Sio frofor an eall- 
ra yrminga consolatio unica 
omnium miserorum, Bt. R. p. 
181. 

YrmS, eormS, ermiS, e ; /. 
[yrmaS, yrmcS, from yrmian 
to afflict; earm poor] Misery, 
distress, calamity, solicitude, 
want, poverty ; miseria, cala- 
mitas, sollicitudo, paupertas: 
— For yrmSe unspedig prop- 
ter miseriam inopum, Ps. 11,5. 
Hi alisde of heora yrmSe de- 
liver themfrom their misery , Elf . 
T. p. 10, 10. Of yrmSe a sol- 
licitudine, Mk. 4, 19. Of hyre 
yrmSe eall baet heo haefde 
sealde ex ejus penuria omne 
quod ipsa habuit immisit, Mk. 
12, 44. Gif be baere tide 
yrmcSo beswicode si ille illius 
temporis calamitates effugeret, 
Bd. S. p. 512, 36. Se be 
hine fram swa monegum 
yrm^um generede qui se tot 
calamitatibus eriperet, Bd. S. 
p. 514, 19. 
hYRNAN, he yrn$; p. am, we 
urnon ; pp. urnen [v. cognate 
words in rennan to run] To 
run; currere, decurrere, flu- 
ere : — Ic yrn curro, T. Ps. 
118, 32. Sio ea yrn$ Jluvius 
decurrit, Ors. 1, 1. lc arn 
cucurri, V. Ps. 61, 4. Urnon 
hym togeanes concurrerunt ei 
obviam, Mt. 8, 28. Hym to 
urnon eum ad cucurrerunt, Mk. 
9, 15. pider urnon illuc cu- 
currerunt, Mk. 6, 33. He arn 
cucurrit, Gen. 18, 7 : Mk. 5, 6 : 
Lk. 24, 12. Hig twegen ur- 
non aetgaedere hi bini cucurre- 
runt simul, Jn. 20, 4. Waete- 
ru yrnende aquce decurrentes, 
Ps. 57, 7. 

Yrre, ierre, irre, eorre, es ; 
m. [Frs. ira angry, enraged. 
Perhaps related to the Plat. 
Dan. iver m: Dut.yvevm: 
Ger. eifer m : Jfot. eiuero : 
494 



Swed. ifwer m; all signifying 
passion, wrath : Icel. yfa /. 
dissidium: aera in furorem 

agere, dementare : Arab. . yr 

ji 

to be hot, and thence to be aggra- 
vated or angry] Ire, anger, 
indignation, fury ; ira, furor, 
indignatio : — Godes yrre baer 
God's anger bore, Beo. 11, 4. 
Godes yrre ys ofer hig Dei 
ira est super eos, Num. 1 6, 46. 
Seo gesceadwisnes sceal weal- 
dan baes yrres the reason ought 
to govern the anger, Bt, 33,4, 
Card. p. 204, 20. Ic ondred 
his yrre metuebam ejus iram, 
Deut. 9, 19. CwaeS mid 
yrre dixit cum indignatione, 
Lk. 14, 21: Gen. 44, 18: 
Mk. 3, 5. 

Yrre ; adj. Angry ; iratus : — 
Hwi eart bu yrre quare es tu 
iratus? Gen. 4, 6. He waes 
yrre ille erat iratus, Ex. 16, 
20: Deut. 9, 8: Mt. 18, 34: 
22, 7. Waeron hi yrre ge- 
worden they were made angry, 
Bd. S. p. 503, 16. 

Yrre ; adv. Angrily ; irate : — 
Yrre andswarode angrily an- 
swered, Cd. 183. 

Yrrenga, yrringa ; adv. Angrily, 
in anger ; iracunde, irate : — 
Yrringa spraec angrily spake, 
Cd. 43. Yrringa stingan to 
sting in anger, Bt. 31, 2 : p. 
172. 

Yr-scipe Anger ; ira, L. Ps. 9, 
25. 

Yrsian, eorsian, irsian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od, geyrsod ; v. n. [Plat. 
Ger. rasen : Dan. rase : Swed. 
rasafurere] To be angry ; iras- 
ci, indignari, succensere : — 
Hulangedrihtbuyrsastw^we- 
quo domine irasceris? Ps. 78, 
5: 79, 5. Ic bidde baet bu 
ne yrsie oro ut tu ne irascaris, 
Gen. 18, 32. Moises yrsode 
Moses iratus est, Num. 31, 14. 
Yrsodon swicSe wicS bine irati 
suntvalde in eum, Gen. 37, 11. 
Hi yrsodon Moyses irritave- 
runt Mosem, Ps. 105, 16. 

Yrsinga angrily, v. yrsenga. 

Yrsung, eorsung, irsung, e ; /. 
Anger, angriness, readiness to 
anger ; ira, iracundia, iras- 
cibilitas : — To yrsunge gecie- 
gean ad iram provocare, L. 
Eccl. 33. An gecynde aelcre 
saule yrsung waere una natura- 
lis qualitas cujusque animce 
irascibilitas est, Bt. R. p. 
178. 

Yr$, erniS, e; f. Earth, ploughed 
ground, what ploughed ground 
produces, produce, corn ; fun- 
dus arabilis, istius agri pro- 
ventus, seges:— Genihtsumlic 



9Sk 



YTA 



981 



YTH 



98n 



YWO 



yr<5 copiosa seges, Bd. S. p. 
606, 1. Ripe yr<5 fortrcddon 
maturam segetem calcarunt, Bd. 
S. p. 4S0', 35. — YrS - land 
ploughed land, Cot. 16. 
J YrSling,yrSlincg,yrS]ingc,eorS- 
ling, es; in. A farmer ; agrico- 
la : — Gen. 9, 20. Laboratores 
sind yrSlingas, Elf. T. p. 40. 

Ys Is; est: — Rabbi, baet ys, 
lareow, Jn. 3, 2. paet be 
acenned ys of flaesce, baet ys 
flaesc, Jn. 3, 6, v. wesan. 

Ys ice, v. is. 

Ysel ashes, v. ysle. 

Ysen iron, Elf. gr. Som. 9, 52, 
v. isen. 

Ysern iron, v. isern. 

Y-siSes [si<5 time~\ At a time, 
timely ; — YsiSes sona tempore 
cito, statim, L. Const. § ult. 

Ysle, e; fatso an, q. \_Lanc. isles 
ashes: Plat. oesel, osel, oessel, 
ose /. the snuff of a candle, 
the glowing wick of a lamp or 
candle ; usel and oesel /. sig- 
nify in some Ger. provinces, 
glowing ashes: Icel. eysa /. cinis 
Ignitus: It. esca/. tinder, ashes: 
Sp. yesca /. tinder, glowing 
ashes] Ash, ashes, white ashes, 
a hot ember; favilla : — Ge 
syndon dust, and acsan, and 
ysela vos estis pulvis, et cineres, 
et favilla, Guthl. Fit. 4. pa 
ysla upflugon mid bam smyce 
favillce ascenderunt cum fumo, 
Gen. 19, 28. In onlicnesse 
upastigendra yselena or ysla 
similitudine ascendentium favil- 
larum, Bd. S. p. 628, 23. 
Bearwas wurdon to axan and 
to yslan groves became cinders 
and ashes, Cd. 119. 
k YsoPE, an. [Plat. Ger. ysop m: 
Dan. Swed. isop m : Icel. ysop 

n: Heb. Z21TS azub : Arab. 
\j » • zwfa] Hyssop ; hyssopum ; 

hyssopus officinalis Lin : — 
Ysopan sceaf hyssopi fascicu- 
lus, Ex. 12, 22: Jn. 19,29. 

Yst, gist, es; m. A tempest, 
storm, whirlwind, whirlpool ; 
procella, tempestas : — Mycel 
yst windes magnus turbo venti, 
MJc. 4, 37 : Lk. 8, 23. Gast 
ystes spiritus procellce, C. Ps. 
106, 25. He gesette yst his 
on lyfte statuit procellam ejus 
in auram, C. Ps. 106, 29. 
Gast ysta spiritus procellarum, 
C. Ps. 10, 7. ^fter eallum 
bam ystum urra geswinca post 
omnes tempestaies nostrorum 
laborum, Bt. 34, 8. 

Ystig Stormy ; procellosus, Som. 

Yt eats; edit, Mk. 2, 16: Gen. 
27, 10, v. etan. 

Ytan ; p. ytte [from ut out] To 
out, drive out, to expel, banish; 



expellere, ejicere : — Her man 
ytte ut ^Elfgar eorl here they 
banished earl Elf gar , Chr. 1058, 
v. utian. 
1 Ytas the Jutes ; Jutae, Bd. S. p. 
584, 24, B : Cod. Exon. 85 a, 
9, v. Iotas. 

Yte ; comp. ytere, yttre, utre ; 
sup. ytemest ; adj. [Dan. ud, 
ydere, yderst extra, exterius, 
extreme : Icel. ut, utar, ytst, 
id.] 1. Outward; exterus, 
posterus. 2. Outer, more 

outward; exterior, ulterior. 
3. Outmost, utmost, utter, last ; 
extremus, ultimus, novissi- 
mus : — 1. On ytan in extera 
parte, Chr. 993. 2. Of helle 
ba yteran ex inferno ulteriori, 
T. Ps. 85, 12. Ofsloh on ba 
ytran percussit in posteriora, 
Ps. 77, 72. 3. Ealra yte- 
mest omnium ultimus, ultima, 
Lk. 20, 32. Ic wylle byssum 
ytemestum syllan volo huic 
ultimo dare, Mt. 20, 14. To 
bam ytemestan daege becu- 
man to come to the last day, 
Bd. S. p. 575, 30. Mr bu 
agylde bone ytemestan or yte- 
mystan feorSling usquedum 
reddideris ultimum quadrantem, 
Mt. 5, 26 : Lk. 12, 59. On 
ba ytemesta sse in extremo 
mari, Ps. 138, 8. paes man- 
nes ytemestan hujus hominis 
ultima, Mt. 12, 45. pa yte- 
mestan word the last words, 
Bd. S. p. 599, 12. 

Yteren Belonging to an otter; 
lutrinus : — Cyrtel yterenne 
a cloak of otter-skin ; tunica 
(e pelle) lutrina, Ors. 1, 1. 

YD, e ; pi. nom. g. ac. a; d. um; 
/. [Icel. yda /. cestus aquarum 
vel fluminum ; udi m. udor ; 
unn /. fluctus ; yda cestuare, 
effervescere] What rises up, a 
wave, flood ; fluctus: — YS up 
faereS a wave ascends, Cd. 157. 
YSe beahton ivaves have 
covered, Cd. 158. Ea-stream- 
ySa bee wurSiaS river-stream- 
floods thee adore, Cd. 192, Th. 
p. 240, 11. Ealle ySa bine 
bu ingelaedest omnes fluctus 
tuos induxisti, Ps. 87, 7. Sealte 
ySa salt waves, Cd. 163. Seo 
sss mot brucan smyltra y$a 
the sea may enjoy serene waves, 
Bt. 7, 3. Y$a he awearp on 
baet scyp fluctus jactabat in 
navem, Mk. 4, 37- Scyp ofer- 
goten mid y$um navis operta 
fluctibus, Mt. 8, 24. 

Y«5 ; comp. y$re ; sup. y<5est ; 
adj. Easy, light ; facilis, levis : 
— YS daede hit waes Gode 
facile factum id erat Deo, Lup. 
3, 10. Ge y<Sran, ge un-y<5- 
ran both light and heavy, L. 
Eccl. 29, v. eatS. 
495 



1 YS ; sup. yfcaest ; adv. More 
easily ; facilius : — pe y$ the 
more easily, Ors. 2, 2. YSaest 
most easily, Cod. Exon. 26 b, 
11, v. eaSe, e$. 

YSelic easy, v. eafcelic. 

Yc5eliceea67'ty, Ors. 3, 7, v. ea<Se- 
lice. 

Y£godon,/or ySodon overflowed; 
inundaverunt, Ps. 77, 23, v. 
y<Sian. 

YSgung, e ; f. A floating, swim- 
ming ; fluctuatio, inundatio, 
C. T. Ps. 54, 25. 

YcS-hengest A sea-horse, a ship ; 
marinus caballus, vector, na- 
vis : — YS -hengestas ships, 
Chr. 1003. 

YSian; p. ode; pp. od. [yS a 
wave] To rise as a wave, to 
flow, fluctuate, to overflow ; in- 
undare, redundare, fiuctuare : 
— pa baes flodes waeteru ySe- 
don ofer eorSan quum diluvii 
aquce redundarunt super ter- 
ram, Gen. 7, 6. YSigende 
floating. YSiende burne an 
overflowing brook, Prov. 18. 
YSigende mod fiuctuans ani- 
mus, Past. 21, 1. 

YS-laf a sea leaving, a survivor 
of the flood, Cd. 171. 

YS-mearas Ships; naves, Cod. 
Exon. 20 b, 4. 

YSSan-ceaster a castle in Essex, 
v. iSan-ceaster. 
n Yting A way, journey ; via, iter : 
— On ytinge in a journey, 
abroad; in itinere, peregre, 
R. Ben. 55 : Horn. Nat. 

Ytst eatest ; comedes, Gen. 3, 
18, v. etan. 

Ytt eats; comedit, Mk. 2, 16, 
v. etan. 

Yttinga-ford [Hovd. Thitinga- 
ford: Brom. Ichyngford: 
Matt. West. Ittingeford] 
Hitchingford, q. Hitching, 
Herts ; Ittingarum vadum, 
nomen loci ubi pax facta est 
inter Anglos et Danos, Chr. 
907. 

Ywan ; p. de ; pp. ed ; v. a. To 
show, open, reveal ; ostendere, 
monstrare, demonstrare : — 
pine myltse ywe us thy 
mercy show us, Cod. Exon. 11 
b, 2. Ywde ic him / showed 
to them ; ostendi ego iis, Bd. 
S. p. 572, 25 : 496, 2 : 604, 
40. YwaS me anne peninc 
ostende mini denarium, Lk. 20, 
24. Ic pe ywan wille brade 
foldan / to thee will show a 
wide country, Cd. 83. Him 
ywed waes to him had been 
revealed, Cd. 180. 

Ywincg A showing; ostensio, 
demonstratio, Som. 

Ywodest formedst ; formasti, Ps. 
103, 28, for hiwodest, v. hi- 
wian to form. 



p 



98o V 

°In expressing the sounds of th, 
the Anglo-Saxon orthogra- 
phy was more consistent than 
the present English. We 
now use th to represent two 
sounds, as heard in the words 
thing and smooth ; the Anglo- 
Saxons, with greater proprie- 
ty, used two distinct charac- 
ters to denote these two se- 
parate sounds. The hard or 
sharp sound of th heard in 
thing is represented in Anglo- 
Saxon by p, b th ; and the 
soft or flat sound, as found in 
other, brother, is denoted by 
D, $ dth. p or b th, repre- 
senting the hard or sharp 
sound, is used in Anglo- 
Saxon at the beginning of 
words and syllables; as, bing 
thing, bebencan to bethink. 
D or $ dth, denoting the soft or 
flat sound, is employed at the 
end of words and syllables ; as, 
so$ sooth, broker brother^ This 
is the plan adopted in the 
present work. As the scribes 
of the more recent Anglo- 
Saxon MSS. have not been 
very precise in the use of b 
th, $ dth, it will be desirable 
to show the reasons by which 
the sounds and the use of these 
characters have been deter- 
mined. 
It is evident that b th is the 
hard, and <5 dth the soft sound ; 
1st, Because as D is clearly 
taken from D, it is most 
probable that D represented 
the sound which comes near- 
est to D : it is also evident, 
on the other hand, that b, as 
well as the Icelandic p are 
taken from the Runic p, 
and, therefore, it probably 
denoted the same hard sound. 
2ndly, Because % dth is found 
so frequently at the end of a 
syllable, and between two 
vowels, where the softer sound 
- is still retained in English, 
and where, according to the 
old orthography, $ dth is 
found in Icelandic and in 
Ger. and Dan. a mere d ; as, 
so$, Eng.sooth, and Icel. sacSr ; 
ofcre, Eng. others, Icel. afcrir : 
A.- S. broker : Eng. brother : 
Ger. bruder : *Dan. broder. 



8p p A 

On the contrary, b is found 
most at the beginning of 
words, where the Icel. has 
always the hard sound; as, 
beod people : Icel. bjo<5 ; ben- 
cean to thitik : Icel. benkja. p, 
b. Hanc literam proprie reor 
pronuntiandam ut Graecorum 
© in 0£o§, et Anglorum th 
in thing ; D, %, vero ut Angl. 
th in smooth, fyc. Sed con- 
funduntur hi characteres a 
scriptoribus. 
Anglo- Saxon words ending in 
-$, -U$ [Eng. th : Ger. Dan. 
Swed. -d, -t: Icel. -S] are all 
of the feminine gender; as, 
myr cS mirth ; treow<S troth, a 
covenant; yrmS, misery ; geo- 
guS youth ; gesyhS sight, 8fC. 
Ppa; ac. f. s. nom. ac.pl. of se ; 
article ; pr on. 1. The ; rnv, 
oi, al, ra ; toi/s, tces, ra. 2. 
It is also used as a demon- 
strative or relative pronoun; 
this, those, who, which, whom, 
fyc. ; hie, ille, iste ; qui, quae, 
&c: — 1. On ba halgan ceastre, 
Mt.4,5. pah&%enanthe hea- 
then,Bd. S.-p. 518, 19. pabet- 
stan meregrotan optima! mar- 
garitte, Bd.S.v. 473, 18. 2. 
And ba be god worhton, fa- 
raS on lifes seryste, and ba be 
yfel dydon, on domes aeryste, 
Jn. 5, 29. Ofer ba feoll se 
stypell on Syloa over whom 
fell the steeple in Siloam, Lk. 
13, 4. 
pa, ba ba; adv. [Plat. Dut. 
daar : Frs. Ger. da : Old Ger. 
tho, thar,dhar, do dhuo, dhoh : 
Dan. da when, as : Swed. dar, 
der when, as ; da : Old Swed. 
ta when then, at that time that : 
Icel. ba, turn, cum, ubi~\ Then, 
until, while, whilst, when, as ; 
turn, tunc, quum, quando, 
dum : — pa cwaeS heo, baet ys 
soS, ML 15, 27. pa ba men 
slepon quum homines dormi- 
fent, Mt. 13, 25. pa com 
turn venit, Mt. 15, 1. pa he 
com quando venit, Mt. 13, 54. 
pa se brydguma ylde dum 
sponsus moratus est, Mt. 25, 5. 
pa he ba gehyrde turn ille 
quando audivit, Bd. S. p. 486, 
28. Tf pa . . . ba then . . . 
when; when . . . then; quum 
. . . turn. — pa sona as soon, I 
496 



98q 



pJEC 



immediately; turn cito, sta- 
tim, Mt. 14, 22. — pa sona ba 
so soon as ; turn repente quum, 
Mk. 9, 8. pa hwile be the 
while that, the while, while ; 
dum, dum adhuc, interea dum, 
donee, quamdiu, Mt. 5, 2-5 : 
Jn. 9, 4, 5. pa gyt then yet, 
as yet, moreover ; adhuc, Gen. 
18,29: Mt. 12,46. 
qpac, baec, beac, es; n. [Plat. 
Dut. dak n : Ger. dach n : Old 
Ger. Not. tach, thak, teki, 
dak : Mons. dahun tectorium, 
testa ; Dan. tag n : Swed. tak 
n : Icel. bak n. bekia/. tectum : 
Ir. Gael, tubh, tubha, tugh, 
tugha m. thatch : Fr. toit m : 
It. tetto m. a roof, house: Sp. 
techo m. ceiling, habitation ; 
techo de paja straw, thatch : 
Port, tecto m. The Grk. rtyos, 
crrsyos a roof: and the Heb. 

nnn tcht, thacht what is 

under, are near relations. Gael. 
dachaidh /. a home, dwelling- 
place, is exact Ger. dach a 
roof: Ir. Gael, teach m. a 
house, an apartment] Thack, 
thatch, a covering ; tectum 
stramineum seu foeneum, tec- 
tum cujusvis generis : — My- 
celne aad gesomnode on ba- 
cum, &c. plurimam congeriem 
advexit in tecto foeneo, fyc, 
Bd. S. p. 542, 22. Mid 
basce bef>aeht thatched with 
thatch, Bd, S. p. 534, 32 : C. 
R. Mt. 8, 8. 

paccian To touch gently, to 
stroke ; leniter palpare, de- 
mulcere, Past. 41, 4, 64, Lye. 

P^cela [Plat.f: Dut.m: Dan. 
c. fakkel : Ger. fackel /: Old 
Ger. fachala : Mo?is. fhachala 
flamma : Ot. fakol : Tat. fac- 
cola : Boxh. facolo : Swed. 
fackla /: It. fiaccola /: Sp. 
hacha /: Wend, bakla. Re- 
lated to the Lat. fax, facula, 
the Grk. <7>^-o£, <p\oyo<s. Ade- 
lung refers to the old North 
fach, fak fire, and the verb 
fachen, anfachen to make fire, 
to kindle : Lat. mid. focare, 
affocare, to kindle; focus, fo- 
gus fire~\ A light, candle, lamp ; 
lucerna, R. Lk. 11, 34. pae- 
cilla, baecille, baeccile, C. Jn. 
5, 35. paecele lampades, R, 



98s 



PMR 



98a 



PJE S 



98y 



P JET 



Mt. 25, 1. Fax, facula, Cot. 
164. 
r paecen a roof, v. becen. 

paec-tigil a covering tile, a roof 
tile ; tecti tegula, Som. 

paeder thither, Ex. 32, 34, v. 
bider. 

paege These, of them; illi, ilia, 
illorum, used for the pi. article 
£a, j^ara: — Sume baege quidam 
illorum, Jn. 12, 20. He wyrcS 
maran J>onne frasge synt Me 
faciei majora quam ilia sunt, 
Jn. 14, 12. 

paegn a minister, servant, soldier, 
Chr. 656: R. Mt. 5, 25: Ors. 

4, 1, v. begen. 

paegtung Counsel ; consilium : 
—C. Mt. 28, 12. paehtung, 
C. Mk. 3, 6. 

paeh though, Cd. 219, v. beah. 

paelian To draw, draw out ; hau- 
rire, C. Jn. 2, 8. 

pael - wael [Flor. Tealweale : 
Brom. Thaelwald. — bil a 
stake, plank, weal a wall] 
Thelwall, Cheshire; locus 
est in agro Cestriensi, ad 
Merseiae fluvii ripam ; ubi 
arcem construxit et praesidio 
firmavit rex Edwardus senior, 
Chr. 923. 
•paem to the; sometimes found 
for bam ; d. s. and pi. of se. 

paen a minister, servant, v. \>q- 
gen. 

paen then, v. baenne. 

paencung a thanking, L. Edm. 

5, in tit., v. ]?ancung. 
paene, baenne the, that; for 

bone; ac. m. s. of se. 

paenian [ban wet] To moisten, 
make wet ; rigare, madefacere, 
madescere, Dial. 1, 4. 

paenne then, when, yet, Mt. 25, 
27 : Mk. 13, 4 : Lk. 13, 28 : 
18, 8, v. bonne. 

pMR, bar, ber ; adv. [Plat. But. 
daar, aldaar : Frs. da : Ger. 
da, allda, dort, dahin, dor- 
thin : Old Ger. and Moes. thar 
ibi : Dan. der : Swed. der, 
dar: Icel. bar ibi] 1. There ; 
ibi, illic. 2. Where, whither; 
ubi, quo : — 1 . Gebaed hine 
baer to Gode, Gen. 13, 4 : 
18, 24. paer ic eom ibi ego 
sum, Mt. 18, 20. Laet J?aer 
velinque illic, Mt. 5, 24. Waes 
ana baer erat solus illic, Mt. 
14, 23. 2. paer nafcor om 
ne mo$$e hit ne fornymS, 
and J?ar beofas hit ne delfa<S 
ne ne forstelafc. Witodlice 
baer bin gold-hord is, baer is 
bin heorte, Mt. 6, 20, 21. ^ 
paer baer there where, where ; 
ibi ubi, Gen. 2, 11 : Jn. 12, 
26. paer . . . freer where . . . 
there, there . . . where; ubi 
. . . ibi, Mt. 6, 21 : Ps. 52, 6. 
— par-abutan thereabout, Mk. 



1 14,69. — paer-aefter thereafter, 
afterwards, L. Const. W. p. 
112, §7. — paer-inne therein, 
C. R. Ben. 50. — paer-mid 
there in the midst, therewith. 
— paer- of thereof, Gen. 27, 9. 
— paer-on thereon, Deut. 32, 
52. — paer-rihte there directly, 
instantly, immediately, just ; 
ibi recta, statim, Mt. 3, 16: 
4, 20. — paer- to thereto, thereof, 
besides, Deut. 12, 32. — paer- 
togeanes against that, on the 
contrary. — paer-ufon-on there- 
upon, thereover. — paer - ute 
thereout, without, out of doors, 
abroad; foras. — paer - wi$ 
therewith, Gen. 47, 16. 

paera; g. pi. of se. Of the, of 
thost ; twi/ : — Manega baera 
Iuda raeddon bis gewrit many 
of the Jews read this writings 
Jn. 19, 20, v. bara. 

paera there, Jn. 4, 40, v. baer. 

paere; g. d.f. of se. Of or to 
the, that, whom; hujus, huic ; 
cujus, cui : — pa tumbude 
baere Herodiadiscean dohtur 
beforan him, Mt. 14, 6. 

paerf need, v. bearf. 

paerf Leaven; fermentum, C. 
Mt. 16, 6, 11, q. unleavened, 
v. beorf. 
u paer fa the poor, a poor man, C. 
Lk. 16, 20, v. bearfa. 

paer-inne therein, v. baer, &*c. 

p aerie very, much, Chr. 1097, v. 
bearle. 

paerof thereof, v. baer, &c. 

paeron thereon, v. baer, &c. 

paerrihte directly, v. baer, &c. 

paersc thrashed; p. of berscan. 

paerscan to thrash, C. Mk. 5, 5, 
v. berscan. 

paerscere, es ; m. A thrasher; 
triturator, Som. 

paersc wald a threshold, Bd. S. p. 
5, 7, in tit., v. berscold. 

paer baer there, v. baer, &c. 

paer- to thereto, v. baer, Sic. 

paer-ute thereout, out of doors, 
v. baer, &c. 

paer-wi<5 therewith, v. baer, &c. 

paes ; g. m. n. of se. Of the, 
that, whom, whose; tov, hu- 
jus, illius, cujus, Mt. 2, 20 : 
Jn. 7, 16: 9,4: Gen. 1, 11: 
Mt. 9, 9. 

paes ; adv. Of this, for this, so 
far, so much so, thus, since 
that, whereby, whereof; eo, 
adeo, in tantum : — paes deop, 
baes micel so deep, so great, 
Cd. 39. paes fela so many, 
Cd. 205. paes stronglic so 
strongly, Cd. 224. % paes be 
ma or mare so much the more ; 
eo magis, Mt. 20, 31 : Mk. 10, 
26, 48: Lk. 5, 15: Jn. 5, 18. 
To baes to that degree, so ; in 
tantum, adeo. To baes heard, 
and to baes stanihte so hard 
497 



and so strong; adeo dura et 
petrosa, Bd. S. p. 605, 27. 
paes be since that, after, for 
that, because that, that ; quan- 
do, postquam, eo quod, se- 
cundum quod, quatenus, ut. 
paes be he genam since that 
he took, Cd. 129. paes ]>e 
for that, Cd. 225. pass j?e 
he us axode juxta quod ille 
nos interrogavit, Gen. 43, 7. 
paes b e man don maege qua- 
tenus homo facere possit, L. 
Eccl. Cnut. 19. 
v paes-lic, gebaes-lic ; adj. [baes 
of this, lie like] Meet, fit, 
agreeable, worthy ; huic simi- 
lis, aptus, congruus, dignus : 
— Hyra cySnes naes baeslic 
eorum testimonium non erat 
par, Mk. 14, 59. pa cy$- 
nessa naeron baeslice testimo- 
nia non erant paria, Mk. 14, 
56. Naht baeslices deaSe ni- 
hil digni morte, Lk. 23, 15. 

paes-lice In like manner, wor- 
thily, fitly ; similiter, taliter, 
L. Ps. 147, 9. Digne, Scint. 
9. 

paeslicnys, se ; /. Agreeableness, 
suitableness, conveniency, fit- 
ness ; congruitas, convenien- 
tia, decentia, Som. 

paesma Leaven, a leavened lump ; 
fermentum, R. Ben. 2. 

piET ; nom. ac. n. s. of se. The, 
that ; and the relative that, 
which; to, id, istud, quod: 
■ — pis is baet bigspell. paet 
saed ys Godes word, Lk. 8, 
11. SoSlice baet \>e ofer bone 
stan asawen is, baet is se \>e 
baet Godes word gehyrS, and 
hraedlice baet mid blisse on- 
fehfc, Mt. 13, 20. paet bu 
saedest id tu dixisti, Mt. 26, 
64. pa waes baet gewrit ge- 
fylled baet cwy$, and be waes 
mid unrihtwisum geteald,. 
Mk. 15, 28. paet ic eow 
secge quod ego vobis dico, Mt. 
10, 27. Ealle baet he ahte 
omne quod habuit, Mt. 18, 25. 

paet ; adv. From that place?, 
thence, only ; inde, tantum- 
modo, duntaxat, Mon. Angh 
p. 990, Som. 

piET; conj. [Plat. Dut. dat : 
Ger. dass : Ker. daz : Isd. 
dhazs: Ot. Tat. thaz: Moes. 
thatei quod; conj. and also 
pron. qui, quce, quod : Dan. at 
conj. den, det pron : Swed. att 
conj. det pron ; Russ. da, da- 
bi : Grk. otl. Adelung ob- 
serves that the Plat, dat, the 
Eng. that, the Swed. det, the 
Moes. thatei, theA.-S. baet, are 
conj. and also the n. gender of 
the article or pronoun] That, 
so that, because; quod, ut, 
quia : — God geseah b a b 82 * 
Ss 



98 x 



PAN 



98y 



PAN 



99a 



PAR 



hit god waes, Gen. 1, 4: Mt. 
16, 8. Baed baet hig bsedon 
baet rogavit ut Mi intercederent 
ut, Gen. 23, 8, 9. paet he sy 
ut ille sit, Mt. 10, 25. Swa 
baet arfeo ut, Mt. 13, 54. 
w paette [contracted from baet tf*a£, 
J?e which] That, so that ; ut, 
quia ; often used for baet, conj. 
pafa a favourer, v. gebafa. 
pafetere ^ pardoner, for -giver ; 
condonator, Som. Lye says, 
qui sinit, consentit; facilis, 
indulgens, Past. 20. 
Pa'fian, bafigan, gebafian ; p. 
ode; #p. od. l.To suffer, per- 
mit; permittere. 2. To con- 
sent, admit, allow, obey ; con- 
sentire : — 1. pafa bat, Mt. 7, 
4. pafodest bu permittedst 
thou, Cd.l02,Th.ip.l35, 21. Se 
be hit bafaS who permits it, 
Bt. 38, 6. Nolde gebafigan, 
M*. 24, 43. 2. Ge bafiaS 
eower fsedera weorcum vos 
consentitis vestrorum patrum 
factis, Lie. 11, 48. pafigan 
onginnan to begin to obey, Cd. 
181, Th. p. 227, 22. 
paforlic ; comp. ra, re ; adj. 
Useful; utilis, C.R. Lk. 17,2. 
pafung permission, Bt. 5, 1, v. 

gebafung. 
pag, f>ah throve, Cd. 105: 132, 

v. beon. 
page,/or ba when, then as, Th.An. 
x pam; d. s. and pi. of se. To or 
by the, to this, that, these, 
those, whom, which ; too ; toi<s, 
tocis, Tots; illo, illis; cui, 
quo, quibus: — pam Haelende 
Salvatori, Mt. 14, 12. To 
bam wife to the woman, Gen. 
3, 1, 4, 13, 16. Of bam 
treowe of the tree, Gen. 2, 17. 
Of bam y$um afluctibus, Mt. 
14, 24. On bam daege in illo 
die, Ex. 14, 30 : Mt. 7, 22. 
On bam daege be in isto die 
quo, Gen. 2, 4: Mt. 24, 50. 
Eallum bam be omnibus Mis 
qui, Gen. 1, 30. An of bam 
unus ex Us, Gen. 2, 11: Mt. 
10, 29. On bam dagum in 
Mis diebus, Gen. 6, 4 : Mt. 
3, 1: 24, 19: Mk.l, 9. On 
bam in quo, Gen. 2, 8 : Mt. 
3, 17. pam God bebeade 
quibus Deus prcecepit, Ex. 6, 
26. Betwux bam inter quos, 
quas, Mk. 15, 40. 
pametan To applaud, rejoice ; 

plaudere, M. Ps. 97, 8. 
pan, for bam; d. s. and pi. ofse. 
To the, SfC, v. bam : — pan 
J?riddan daege tertio die, Gen. 
42, 18. For ban propter ea, 
quoniam, Mt. 14, 2. 
pan Moist, wet ; madidus, humi- 
dus : — panan madida,Cot,l33. 
panan thence, Ors. 3, 7, v. ba- 
non. 



ypANC, bone, es; m. [Frs. thonc 
/: Plat. But. Ger. dank m : 
Old Ger. danch, danh, thane, 
thank, thanca: Moes. thanks: 
Ban. tak c: Swed. tack m: 
Icel. backir /. gratia, grates: 
Ir. Gael, taing /. thanks] Will, 
mind, thought, favour, the ac- 
knowledgment of a favour, 
thank, thanks; voluntas, arbi- 
trium, gratia, gratiae: — Nses 
na eowres bances non erat ex 
vestro arbitrio, Gen. 45, 8. 
Heora agnes bances of their 
own will; eorum propria vo- 
luntate, Bt. 7, 2. pines age- 
nes bonces of thy own will, 
wish or choice, Bt. 8, Card. p. 
38, 27. purh uncres hear- 
ran banc through favour of our 
lord, Cd. 37, Th. p. 49, 22. 
HaefS se beowa aenigne banc 
num accipit servus ullam gra- 
tiam ? Lk. 17, 9. Secgan 
Drihtne banc to give God 
thanks, Cd. 225, Th. p. 
229, 19. Nanes bonces we- 
orSe of no thanks worthy, Bt. 
35, 4. pe ic bancas do tibi 
gratias ago, Lk. 18, 11 : Jn. 
11, 41. pancas dyde gratias 
egit, Mk. 14, 23: Lk. 22, 17. 
^[ pances, bonces, on banc, 
on bonce, to bance, to bonce, 
used adverbially, with grati- 
tude, gratefully, thankfully, 
gratis, freely ; grate, gratis : 
— To J?ance gebenod grate- 
fully served, Cd. 25, Th. p. 32, 
20. Hie on banc curon they 
thankfully accepted, Cd. 112, 
Th. p. 14*7, 20. 

pances gratefully, freely, v.banc. 

pane-full, banc-ful. Thankful, 
content, ingenious; gratiarum 
plenus, gratus, contentus: — 
Waeron bancfulle heora ge- 
maerum erant contenti eorum 
finibus, Bd. S. p. 646, 36. 
Efficax, Obs. Lun. 16. Ani- 
mosus, Obs. Lun. 13. Inge- 
niosus, Consid. JEt. Lun. 
Idoneus, Cot. 105. 

pancian, gebancian; p. ode; 
pp. od ; v. a. governs the d. of 
person, and g. of thing [banc 
tha?iks] To thank, to give 
thanks ; gratias agere, gratu- 
lari : — Sceolde his drihtne 
bancian baes leanes should 
thank his lord for the reward, 
Cd. 14. Gode bancode Deo 
gratias egit, Mk. 8, 6. Hym 
bancode ei gratias egit, Lk. 
17, 16. -pe banciaS yfelum 
minum qui gratulantur (de) 
malis meis, Ps. 34, 29. pan- 
ciende gratias agens, Mt. 26, 
27 : Jn. 6, 23. 

panc-metuncg [banc, metan to 
measure, metuncg, metincg 
measuring] Deliberation, consi- 
498 



deration ; deliberatio, Bd. S. 
p. 497, 23. 
z pancol, bancul thoughtful, v. 
boncol. 

pancol-mod a thoughtful mind, 
provident, wise ; providus ani- 
mi, cautus, Cd. 82 : Jdth. p. 
24,5. 

pancung, boncung, e; f. A 
thanking, thanksgiving, thanks; 
gratiarum actio, gratiae,grates: 
— pancunge don gratias agere, 
Bd. S. p. 511, 31: 595, 19. 

pane - weorS, bane - weorSlic 
thankworthy, acceptable, grate- 
ful ; gratus, v. bonc-wyr<5. 

pane - weorSlice thankworthily, 
acceptably ; grate, gratanter, 
Bd. S. p. 624, 2. 

panc-wur$, banc-wyr$ thank- 
worth, grateful; gratus, Bd. 

5. p. 649, 10 : Bt. 23. 
pane - wur<51ic, banc - wyrSlic 

thankworthy, grateful; gratus, 
Som. 
panc-wur$lice, J?anc-wyr$liee, 
banc-wur$lices thankworthily, 
gratefidly; grate,gratanter, Jn. 

6, 11: Bd. S. p. 609, 9. 
panecan be whensoever, Bt. 27, 

I, v. bonecan. 

panne than, then; quam, Lk. 

II, 26, v. bonne. 

l panon, banone, banonne, ba- 
nun, bonon ; adv. [Plat, dane 
van dane: Dut. daar van 
daan, van daar: Frs. dana: 
Ger. dannen is always con- 
strued with von of, from; 
von dannen from thence. In 
Old Ger. von is not used : Ker. 
danan hinc ; danaan unde : 
Ot. thanana: Dan. derfra, 
deraf : Swed. dadan : Icel. 
badan inde, badan i fra, 
badan af exinde, abinde ; ba- 
dra ibi, eo versus, Mine] 
Thence, whence; inde, exin- 
de, illinc, unde: — And banon 
he com on Iudeisce endas of 
Iordane, Mk. 10, 1 : Gen. 2, 
10. Ne gaest bu banone non 
ibis tu illinc, Mt. 5, 26 : Lk. 
12, 59. He banon or banun 
eode ille inde ivit, Mt. 4, 21 : 
Mk. 6, 1. Hi banonne eodon 
Mi inde iverunt, Jdth. 11, 7. 
He for banun digressus est 
Mine, Mt. 11, 1 : 12, 9. pa- 
non ic ut-eode rmde ego exivi, 
Mt. 12, 44. 
par there, where ; ibi, ubi, Mt. 
21, 17: Mk. 4, 5, 15, v. beer, 
para there, Jn. 11, 15, 31, v. bar. 
para; g. pi. of se. Of the, of 
those, of whom; twv ; illorum, 
illarum, illorum ; quorum, 
quarum, quorum : — pu eart 
an bara rihtwisenra thou art 
one of the just, Bt. 5, 1, Card. 
p. 14, 13: 34, 6, Card. p. 
220, 30. 



y9c 



PE 



99J 



PEA 



99e 



PEA 



b parfa a beggar, R. Jn. 9, S, v. 
bearfe. 

parigend Malignant, wicked; 
malignans, T. Ps. 63, 2. 

paroflicra 7«o;<? useful, better; 
utilius, i?. ZAr. 17, 2, /or >e- 
arflicia, v. J?earflic. 

parsca, /or baerscan to thrash, 
buffet, R. Mk. 14, 65. 

parsia moegcS The country of 
Tarsus in Cilicia ; Tharsis 
regio, Ps. 71, 10. 

pas; s. ac.f; pi. nom. ac. of J?es. 
This, these; hanc ; hi, ha?, 
haec ; hos, has, haec : — paet 
seo weord bas woruld wende 
that fortune governed (turned) 
this world, Bt. 5, 1. pas 
bing sceolun gewurcSan, Mt. 
24, 6. On bas gnornunga 
into these lamentations, Bt. 7, 
2. Gif sum dysig man £as 
boc raet if any ignorant man read 
this book, Elf.pref Gen. p. 1. 

pat the, that, v. J?aet. 

pawan To thaw; regelari, sol- 
vi, Mqu. Vern. 37. 
c pE [Plat. Dut. de : Ger. der : OW 
Ger. der, ther, thie : Dan. 
Swed. den : OZi Swed. then, 
thenne : TceZ. sa is, ille~] 1. The, 
i/jotf, ?/iose / an indeclinable 
article, often used for all the 
cases of se, seo, baet, espe- 
cially in adverbial expres- 
sions and in corrupt A.-S., as 
in the Chr. after the year 
1138. 2. Who, which, what ; 
qui, quae, quod, pe is thus 
very frequently used as a re- 
lative, and often doubled, as 
J?e be, or joined with se: — 1. 
pe bet the better ; eo melius, 
Bt. R. p. 184. pe swiSor the 
rather; eo magis, Jn. 19, 8 : 
Gen. 37, 5. per efter, in be 
lengten, bestrede pe sunne 
after this, in the Lent, the sun 
darkened, Chr. 1140. pe 
switSor jje the rather than; 
magis quam, Bt. R. p. 178. 
pe ma be the more than, Bt. 
R. p. 35, 3: 37, 1. pe laes 
the less, lest, lest perhaps ; 
quo minus, ne forte, Ex. 19, 
21, 24: Mt. 7, 6. pe lees 
hwaenne lest at any time, Mk. 

4, 12. 2. Be aelcon worde 
be of Godes muSe gaeS by 
every word which goeth out of 
God's mouth, Mt. 4, 4. Se 
be he who, Mt. 2,6: 3, 11. 
pe be he who, Bd. S. p. 502, 
18. pe on heofonum ys qui 
in coelis est, Mt. 5, 45, pu 
be eart tu qui es, Mt. 6, 9. 
Ge be vos qui, Mt. 7, 11, 23. 
pa fe illi qui, Mt. 5, 4, 6. 

pe Thee, to thee ; te, tibi, Mt. 

5, 26: Mk. 14, 30: Gen. 13, 
15, 17 ; d. and ac. of bu. 

pe ; conj. Than, whether, either, 



or; whether . . . or; quam, 
an, sive, vel, aut ; utrum . . . 
an : — pe swicSor be the rather 
than, Bt. 72. p. 178. pe ma 
be the more than, Bt. 35, 3. 
HwaecSer hit sig b e socS be 
leas utrum id sit verum an 
falsum, Gen. 42, 16. pe bara 
soSena gesael<5a limu, b e sio 
gesael<5 self whether members 
of the true happiness, or the 
happiness itself, Bt. 34, 6, 
Card. p. 220, 30. Ys hit 
alyfed be na est istud licitum 
an non? Mt. 22, 17. pe mid 
scynesse, be mid lustfullnysse 
utrum suggestione, an delec- 
tatione, Bd. S. p. 497, 10. 
HwaetSer he wacode be slepte 
whether he watched or slept, 
Bd. S. p. 513, 39. pe on 
aefen, be on midre nihte, b e 
on hancrede, b e on mergen 
an in vespere, an in media 
node, an in gallicinio, an mane, 
Mk. 13, 35. HwaeSer be an, 
utrum, Lk. 7, 20. 
d pea a minister, servant, C. Mt. 
20, 27, v. beow. 

peac thatch, covering, Bd. S. p. 
567, 43, v. bac. 

peach wash; lava, T. Ps. 50, 3, 
v. bwean. 

peaf a thief, C. Jn. 10, 1, v. 
beof. 

peah grew, flourished, Lk. 2,52, 
v. beon. 

peah ate; comedebat, Bd. S. 
p. 553, 30, v. bicgan. 

pEAH, beh [Plat. Dut. doch, 
dog: Frs. thach : Ger. doch: 
Ot. Tat. thoh : Wil. doh : 
Moes. thau, thauhjaba etiam- 
si: Dan. dog: Swed. dock. 
All signify, yet, however, but, 
yes : Ker. dohdoh, is exactly 
the Eng. though. Adelung 
thinks it is composed of the 
Ger. da and auch. — Tooke 
says it is the imp. of bafian, 
bafigan to allow, permit, grant, 
Diversions of Purley, by Tay- 
lor, vol. I. p. 177] Though, 
although, yet, still, however; 
quamvis, licet, si, siquidem, 
Mt. 16, 26: Mk. 6, 23: Lk. 
18, 4. Etiamsi, quanquam, 
Jn. 4, 2. Tamen, verun- 
tamen, Mt. 11-, 22.— peah be 
although; etsi, etiamsi, Mt. 
26, 33, 35: Mk. 14, 29.— 
peah hwaecSere yet neverthe- 
less, moreover, but yet, but; 
quinetiam, sed veruntamen, 
sed tamen, nihilo secius, Mt. 
11, 24: Lk. 10, 20. Sed, 
vero, Mt. 17, 27. Certe, Lk. 
11, 8. — peah gita as yet, 
hitherto; adhuc, Bt. R. p. 
184. 

Peaht [Plat. Dut. bedacht n. 
gedachte /. thought, reflec- 
499 



Hon : Frs. tocht /: Ger. be- 
dacht m. gedanke m. thought : 
Old Ger. gidachtdi, thata 
thought ; Moes. andathahts 
considered : Dan. Swed. tanke 
m. thought: Icel. b^nki m. 
■mens, cogitatio. — v. b encan ] 
Thought, counsel; consili- 
um, Bt. 5, 3, v. gebeaht. 
e peahte covered, thatched ; p. of 
beccan. 

peahte, beahton covered; p. of 
beccan. 

peah tend, gebeahtynd, es; m. 
A counsellor, an adviser ; con- 
siliarius, Th. An. 

peahtere, gebeahtere, es; m. 
A counsellor, adviser; consi- 
liarius : — paes cyninges beah- 
teras the king's counsellors, 
Bd. S. p. 516, 25. 

peahtian, gebeahtian ; p. ode; 
pp. od [beahu£oM£^] To take 
thought, to consider, ponder, 
consult; consulere, consilium 
capere, conferre, deliberare : 
— Elf. gr. Som. 28, 3. peah- 
tode beoden ure mod-gebonce 
our lord pondered in mind ; 
deliberavit dominus noster 
animo, Cd. 5 : Bd. S. p. 512, 
11. peahtedon ongean hyne 
consilium inierunt adversus eum, 
Mk. 3, 6. Betwih him beah- 
tiende inter se consulentes, Bd. 
S. p. 624, 35. 

Pearf, e ; /. [Plat, darf, be- 
darf m : Frs. darwe, terwe /. 
like the A.-S: Ger. bedarf 
m. nothdurft m. what is ne- 
cessary, or the necessary pro- 
visions : Old Ger. durft neces- 
sity, what is necessary: Dan. 
tarv c : Swed. tarf /. n. 
what is necessary or required, 
wants : Icel. borf /. indigentia, 
opus, necessitas ; burft /. indi- 
gentia, necessitas ; Moes. tharf 
necesse habeo] Need, necessity, 
cause, want, advantage, profit ; 
opus, usus, commodum, ne- 
cesse : — Hwaes waere me mare 
bearf cujus erat mihi magis 
opus ? Gen. 25, 22. Nys me 
baes nan bearf, ]?&s anes ic 
ah bearfe non est mihi istius 
nullum opus, hujus unius ego 
habeo opus, Gen. 33, 15. God 
be aelces mannes bearfe wat 
God knows the necessity of 
every man, Bt. 39, 10. Ge 
habbacS micle bearfe past ye 
havemuch?ieedthat,BtA2. For 
eowre bearfe pro vestro com- 
modo, Gen. 45, 5. We willaS 
eow eowre bearfe forgifan nos 
volumus vobis vestra necessaria 
ministrare, Bd. S. p. 487, 15. 

pearf unleavened, v. beorf. 

pearfa, b^erfa, an. Poor, desti- 
tute, in want of, the poor, needy, 
a poor man ; qui opus habet, 



99f 



PEA 



99U 



PEA 



99j 



PEC 



indigens, pauper, egenus: — 
Hraegles £earfa destitute of 
raiment, Cd. 40. Nafa bu 
nanes bearfan wedd ne habeto 
tu nullius pauperis pignus, 
Deut. 24, 12. Se bearfa 
bear<S aemtige pusan the poor 
man bears an empty purse, Col. 
Monas. pa gastlican j?ear- 
fan spirituales pauperes, Mt. 
5, 3 : Lk. 6, 20. Gener bear- 
fena refugium pauperum, Ps. 
9, 9. Syllan bearfon dare 
pauperibus, Jn. 12, 5. Ic 
sylle bearfum ego do pauperi- 
bus, Lk. 19, 8. 
f pearfan, bebearfan, gebearfan, 
burfan ; ic, he bearf, burfe, bu 
bearft, burfe ; we, ge, hi bur- 
fon, byrfon, byrfen, beburfon; 
p. ic, he borfte, bu borftest, 
borfton ; sub. burfe, burfon 
[bearf need] To need, to have 
need, to want, behove, avail, 
profit; opus habere, necesse 
habere, indigere, causam ha- 
bere : — Ne bearf ic nor need I, 
Bt. 35, 3 : Cd. 99. Ne bearft 
bu ondraedan nor needest thou 
dread, Cd. 99 : Bt. 5, 3. Ne 
bearf he nanes binges nor 
needs he any thing; non in- 
diget ille nullius rei, Bt. 24, 

4. Hu bearf mannes sunu 
maran treowe how needs man's 
son a greater pledge, Cd. 163. 
pear fendeindigens,pauper,Bd. 
S.-p. 591,6: Cd. 114: Jn. 13, 
29. Menn ne borfton bolian 
men needed not to suffer, Cd. 30. 
Ne ic ne burfe her feccan, 
Jn. 4, 15. pu ne bebearft 
tu ne eges, Ps. 15, 1. Eovver 
fseder wat baet ge ealra byssa 
binga beburfon, Mt. 6, 32. 
Sam hi byrfon whether they 
want, Bt. 26, 2. 

pearfednes, se; /. Poverty, 
want ; paupertas, inopia : — 
On wilsumlicre bearfednysse 
in voluntaria paupertate, Bd. 

5. p. 569, 2 : 604, 28. 
pearfende needy, in misery, v. 

bearfan. 

pearf-lease needlessly, Job. p. 
166, 22. 

pearf-lic ; adj. Poor, needy, ne- 
cessary ; pauperi similis, pau- 
per, egenus, utilis, necessa- 
rius, Wulfst. Par. 

pearflice ; comp. or; adv. Of ne- 
cessity, diligently, cautiously; 
districte,accurate : — pencean 
bearflice meditari accurate, Bt. 
R.p. 151. pearflicor utilius, 
C. Lk. 17, 2. Districtus, Bd. 
S. p. 490, 11. 

pearflicnes, se : /. Beggary, 
poverty, want ; mendicitas, 
paupertas, necessitas : — On 
Jjearflicnysse in paupertate, 
Ps. 30, 13. 



spEARL;' adj. Sharp, heavy, 
severe, hard ; acer, vehemens, 
gravis: — pearl aefter-lean 
hard retribution, Cd. 4 : Bt. R. 
p. 152. 

pearle; adv. Very, earnestly, 
exceedingly, strongly, severely, 
much, too much ; valde, abun- 
de, vehementer, nimis : — 
Gedrefed bearle turbatus val- 
de, Ps. 6, 3. Gewaeht ic eom, 
and geeadmet bearle afflictus 
ego sum, et humiliatus nimis, 
Ps. 37, 8. pearle geswenct 
valde vexatus, Num. 21, 4. 
pearle good very good ; valde 
bonus, Bt. R. p. 174. pearle 
onaeled severely burned; vehe- 
menter combustus, Cd. 222. 
Gehihte bearle auxit vehemen- 
ter, Ps. 104, 22. Ic be ge- 
menigfilde swiSe bearle ego 
te multiplicabo quamplurimum, 
Gen. 17, 2. 

pearl-mod sharp-minded, bold ; 
acrem, strenuum habens ani- 
mum, Jdth. p. 22, 18, 34. 

pearl-wise strict-wise, severe ; 
districtus, i. e. rigidus, seve- 
rus, austerus, Bd.S. p. 599, 35. 

pearlwisnes, se ; /. A difficulty, 
severity ; districtio, i. e. seve- 
ritas, austeritas: — Seo bearl- 
wisnes baes heardan lifes dis- 
trictio arctoris vitoe, Bd. S. p. 
599, 31. 
h pEARM, es; m. [Lincolnshire 
tharm, tharn the intestines 
washed for making hog's pud- 
dings, Bailey] Jn intestine, 
entrail, the inward part of man 
or beast; intestinum, ile : — 
pearmes utgang inteslini exi- 
tus, ani procidentia. pear- 
mas intestina, ilia, exta, vis- 
cera, fibres, Elf. gl. Som. p. 71 
b. Smaele - bearmas minuta 
ilia, Elf. gl. Som. p. 71 a.— 
pearm-gyrd, bearm-gyrdel a 
bowel-girdle, a truss, Elf gl. 
Som. p. 59. 

pearscthrashed,beaten,v.\)eYScan. 

peatr A theatre; theatrum, Ors. 
4, 1, Lye. 

pEAW, beau, es; m. A custom, 
manner, habit, behaviour, thew, 
rite, endowment, quality ; in the 
pi. manners ; mos, ritus, con- 
suetudo, institutum, ratio, lex : 
— Swa Iudea beaw ys sicut 
JudcBorum mos est, Jn. 19, 40. 
Hit waes beaw is erat mos, 
Gen. 50, 3. Waes in ba tid 
beau erat is to tempore mos, 
Bd. S. p. 604, 15. Anmode 
beawes qui unius moris sunt ; 
unanimes moribus, Ps. 67, 6. 
Haefde beteran beaw had a 
better habit, Cd. 208. Gifbe 
heora beawas liciafc if their 
manners please thee, Bt. 7, 2. 
para beoda beawas sintswifce 
500 



ungelica the nation's manners 
are very unlike, Bt. 18, 2. pa 
waes freocSo- beawas then was 
loving thews {manners), Cd. 
4. SwiSe yfel man ealra 
beawa valde improbus homo 
omnium morum, i. e. omnibus 
moribus, Ors. 6, 14. Gecore- 
ne on his beawum probus in 
ejus moribus, Bd. S. p. 554, 9. 

peaw a servant, Lev. 25, 42, v. 
beow. 

peaw-faest firm in manners, up- 
right, obedient; morigerus, 
Cd.92: 126. 

peaw - faestnes Firmness in be- 
haviour, obedience, discipline; 
morigeratio, obedientia, dis- 
ciplina, R. Ben. 7. 

peawlic Custom-like, fashionable, 
figurative; figurativus, Som. 

peawlice, gebeawlice ; adv. Ac- 
cording to manners, decently, 
properly, well, obediently; mo- 
rigerate, obedienter, Col. 
Monas. Rite, Bd. S. p.549,37. 

pec Thee, to thee; te, tibi : — 
Ne bits bee mael-mete to thee 
shall not be meal-meat; non 
erit tibi pastus, Cd. 203. We 
bee biddaS we pray thee ; nos 
te oramus, Cd. 188. 

peccan, bebeccan ; p. beahte, 
bebeahte; imp. bece ; pp. ge- 
beaht, bebeaht, bebaeht ; v. a. 
[Plat. D;ut. dekken: Ger. 
decken : Old Ger. dechan : 
Ot. theken, thagan : Isd. 
dhecchan: Ker. dahan: Tat. 
tahan ; in Upper Ger. they still 
use dachen, dagen, tagen to 
cover : Dan. taekke to cover 
with a roof, to thatch; daekke 
to cover, to wrap up, to spread ; 
Swed. tacka, betacka, duga : 
Icel. bekia tegere, integere : 
Sp. tejar to cover with tiles, to 
tile. — bac thatch] To cover, 
conceal, thatch ; tegere, ope- 
rire : — Sceome beccan to cover 
nakedness, Cd. 45 : 76. pin 
sylf becest lie mid leafum 
thyself cover est {thy) body with 
leaves, Cd. 42. Seo waes 
waestmum beaht which was 
with fruits covered, Cd. 91. 
Gefaren haefdon helmum be- 
ahte had come with helmets 
covered, Cd. 93. 

pece cover, v. beccan. 

pecele, becelle. A torch ; fax, 
facula: — Stod se leoma him 
of swylce fyren becelle extitit 
radius ab eo quasi ignea fax, 
Bd. S. p. 645, 28, v. baecela. 

pecen, e ; q. f. A roof; what 
affords a cover, hence a house ; 
tectum, domus : — Under mine 
becene sub meo tecto, Mt. 8, 
8: Lk. 7, 6. Ofer becene 
super tecto, Mk. 13, 15. Hig 
becena stramen, tcctorum, Ps. 



99k 



PEG 



99k 



PEG 



99m 



PEN 



101, 8: 128, 5: Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 61. 
k pecere, es ; m. A Thatcher ; 
tector, Lye. 

pef a thief, Chr. 1124, v. J>eof. 

pefe-fjom [bufian to flourish, 
born a thorn] A sort of thorn, 
Christ's thorn, a bramble of 
quick growth, dog-rose, wild- 
brier ; spina, rhamnus, vel 
melius, rosa canina, Cot. 165 : 
T. Ps. 57, 9. 

penan To rage; aestuare in ani- 
mo, Dial. 1, 9. 

pegde consumed, v. of j?egde. 

pege a taking; sumptio, Cd. 
173, v. win-jjege. 

pEGEN, J?egn, J?aegen, j?aegn, 
J?eng, \>en ; g. pegnes ; d. 
begne \ m. [Plat. But. Ger. 
degen m. a sword, but seldom 
a soldier; Old Ger. degen, 
thegan servus, dominus, miles ; 
Ot. uses thegan in all these 
senses; Ot. Krist. 1. v. c. 
20, v. 43, gisceident sih in 
ala uuar herero inti thegan 
thar tunc ibi separabuntur 
dominus et servus ; and 1.1. c. 
3, v. 26, speaking of the ances- 
tors of the holy virgin, says, 
thaz uuarun edil thegana 
erantdomini nobiles; 1. 1, c. 3, v. 
48, St. John is called Christ's 
minister, lohannes thegan 
siner minister ejus ; 1. iv. c. 22, 
v. 19, speaking of Pilate's sol- 
diers, thes herizohen thegana ; 
and 1. iv. v. 1 7, c. 17, Himiiisge 
thegana, satellites ccelestes, 
speaking of angels. Olaus 
Wormius,inmonumentisDanicis, 
p. 264, gives in a Runic in- 
scription, herden guden di- 
agen exercitus boni ducto- 
ris; Icel. begn m. subditus, 
homo liber; Jnon m. servus, 
minister. Perhaps the termi- 
nation of the Eng. chieftain, 
and the Fr. capitaine may be 
derived from begn, v. benian] 
1. Generally A servant, an at- 
tendant ; servus, minister. 2. 
It was then used to denote a 
particular attendant, as A dis- 
ciple, scholar; abiit tandem 
generalis haec vocis significa- 
tio in particularem, ut per 
earn denotaretur etiam Chris- 
ti servus, discipulus. 3. A 
soldier, knight, a military ho- 
nour ; servus militaris, miles, 
satelles,eques. 4.A servant of 
the king, A thane, nobleman, 
Baron. A king's Thane, an 
Anglo-Saxon nobleman, was 
inferior in rank to an eorl 
and ealdorman ; he was 
afterwards denominated a 
baron, L. Wilk. p. 250: 
276. There was an inferior 
Thane in the Conqueror's 



time, called a knight, who at- 
tended the king's Thane or 
Baron. The rank of a Thane, 
as well as the other titles of 
dignity among the A.-S., was 
not inherited, but was perso- 
nal, hence it was attainable 
by all, even by the servile ; 
but, before any one could be 
elevated to the dignity of an 
inferior Thane, he must be in 
possession of five hides of his 
own land, a church, a kitchen, 
a bell-house, a judicial seat at 
the burgh gate, and a seat in 
the witena gemot. Whoever 
by his industry and talent 
obtained these, became a 
Thane by right, L. Const. 
Ethel. W. p. 112, 3, 4, 5, 6. 
Quum autem ministri et sa- 
tellites regnum plerumque de 
primoribus regni essent; in- 
de evenit ut J?egn etiam ac- 
ciperetur pro princeps, opti- 
mas, primas, satrapa, dominus, 
Thanus. Thanus autem fie- 
bat qui habuit quinque hidas 
terrae, ecclesiam et culinam, 
turrim sacram, et atriisedem, 
ac officium distinctum in aula 
regis, L. Lund. W. p. 70, § 
ult. Ejus proinde capitis 
aestimatio erat, apud Anglos, 
2000 thrymsae, sive, ex lege 
Merciorum, 1200, s. id. p. 
72, L. Athel. W. p. 64, § 13. 
Unde etiam Twelf-hund-man 
dictus est. Regis Thanus, i.e. 
apud A.-S. superioris ordinis 
Thanus, et Comiti gradu 
proximus, qualem hodie Ba- 
ronem regis appellamus, v. 
Wilk. gl:— 1. Gif J>u heora 
begen beon wilt if thou wilt 
be their servant, Bt. 7, 2 : Jn. 

18, 18. Pharaones begnas 
Pharaonis servi, Ex. 10, 7. 
To binra begna husum in tu- 
orum servorum domos, Ex. 8, 
3. 2. pegn unforcutS god- 
spelles gleawe, gast on sende, 
Matheus Matthew, a blameless 
disciple, skilful in the gospel, 
gave up the ghost, Menol. F. 
338. Hwa begna quisnam 
discipulorum, Bt. R. p. 193 : 
183 : C. Mk. 4, 34. 3. Ic 
haebbe b e g nas under me i" 
have soldiers under me, Mt. 8, 
9: Jn. 19,2: ^.38, 1. Se- 
aldun bam begnum micel 
feoh dederunt militibus multam 
pecuniam, Mt. 28, 12. Mi- 
num begnum secgean meis 
militibus narrare, Bd. S. p.477, 

19. 4. Cyningas mid mic- 
lon geferscipe hiora b e g na 
kings with a great company of 
their Thanes, Bt. 37, 1. 
Hwaet wille we secgan be 
bam begnmri what shall we 

501 



say of the Thanes, Bt. 29, 2. 
Cyninges begn a king's Thane, 
Bd. S.y. 511,22: 591, 6, 8: 
632, 8. Mid unrime begna 
and eorla with innumerable 
Thanes and Earls, Bt. R. 
p. 186. Cyninges )>egnas 
the king's Thanes ; regis Tha- 

1 ni, Chr. 755. — pegen-boren 
one born of a Thane, one of 
good birth; generosa sive no- 
bili familia oriundus, L. Wal. 
5. — pegen-hyssas, begn-hys- 
sas a Thane's attendants, 
clients; clientes, Cot. 43. — 
pegen-lagu the law or privi- 
lege of a Thane ; Thani jus, 
privilegium, L. Eccl. Cnut. 6. 
— pegen-raeden, b^gn-raeden 
Thaneship, the state or relation 
of a client to a Thane ; clien- 
tela, Cot. 58. — pegen-riht 
thane-right or privilege of a 
Thane, L. Athel. W. p. 64, § 
11. — pegen-scipe, begn-scipe 
Thaneship, the dignity, order, 
or office of a Thane, valour, 
service, duty ; Thani dignitas, 
ministerium, &c. ; servitium, 
officium, L. pol. Edg. 3 : Ors. 
3, 9 : Cd. 39.— pegen-scolu, 
begn-scolu a Thane's attend- 
ants ; clientum turma, clien- 
tela, Cot. 43. — pegen-were, 
begn-were a Thane's were or 
fine ; Thani capitis aestimatio, 
L. Mnh. W. p. 120, § 3, v.wer. 

pegenlice; adv. Thanelike, nobly, 
bravely, manfully ; fortiter, 
viriliter : — Beo }>\i huru ge- 
hyrt and hicg b^genlice esto 
tu modo fortis et conare virili- 
ter, Jos. 1, 18. 

pegh the thigh, v. beoh. 

pegin a thane, soldier, Bd. S. p. 
590, 33, v. begen. 
m pegn a thane, minister, servant, 
Menol. F. 338: Bd. S. p. 511, 
22, v. begen. 

pegnaS, begnia<5 serves ; minis- 
trat,i?d.»S'.p.605,31,v.begnian. 

pegnian; p. ode to serve, Cd. 
28, Th. p. 37, 6: Bd. S. p. 
555, 7: 583, 14, v. benian. 

pegn-scipe service, valour, v. 
begen-scipe. 

pegnung service, duty, Cd. 112, 
v.benung. 

pegon took, v. bicgan. 

peh Thee ; te, tibi, C. Mt. 4, 6, 
for be ; ac. of bu. 

peh though, although, yet; etsi, 
quamvis, tamen, Ex. 32, 11 : 
Mk. 11, 18: Jn. 20, 5, v. 
beah. 

peign a servant, thane, C. Mt. 
8, 9, v. begen. 

pell What is boarded, a story ; 
tabulatum: — pell-faesten sto- 
ried hold; arx e tabulatis 
compacta, Cd. 73. 

pen, es ; m. [contracted from 



99o 



PEN 



99p 



PEN 



99q 



PEO 



begn, begen] A minister, ser- 
vant ; minister, servus : — Sy 
he eower ben, Mt. 20, 26 : 
23, 11. pe sylle bam bene 
te tradat ministro, Mt. 5, 25. 
pa benas ministri, servi, Ex. 
5, 10: Mk. 14:, 65: Jn. 2, 9: 
Bd. S. p. 567, 21. Sendon 
hyra benas miserunt eorum 
ministros, Jn. 7 , 32. 
n penade served, Bd. S. p. 566, 
28, v. benian. 

Pencan, bebencan, gebencan ; 
p. bohte, bebohte, gebohte ; 
imp. bene; jop. beboht, ge- 
boht [.Frs. thinzia to think, 
believe : Plat. But. Ger. den- 
ken : Ker. denchen : Ot. then- 
ken bigonda thaton he begun 
to think : Moes. thagkjan co- 
gitare : Ban. taenke : Swed. 
tanka : Icel. benkia cogitare, 
meditari] 1. To think, reason, 
meditate, consider, imagine ; 
cogitare, sentire, considera- 
re. 2. To think of, remember, 
purpose, meditate, conclude, de- 
termine ; reminisci, statuere : 
— 1. pa agunnon pencan ba 
boceras tunc cceperunt cogitare 
scriba, Lk. 5, 21. He ne 
maeg witan hwaet he bencS 
he cannot know what he thinks, 
Bt. 39, 9. pencatS dagis and 
nihtes, T. Ps. 1, 2. Ne bence 
we nanes yfeles nor think we 
of any evil, Gen. 42, 31. pen- 
cende meditating, Gen. 24, 
63. 2. paet bu bringan 
bencest that thou rememberest 
to bring, Cd. 140. Wit ben- 
ca$ bidan we think (deter- 
mine) to abide, Cd. 111. pe 
Haelende heran benceS who 
to the Saviour shall remember 
to be obedient, Cd. 221. Gif 
ge willaS bone fruman sceaft 
gebencan if ye will remember 
the first creation, Bt. 30, 2, 
Card. p. 170, 19. 
°pencean to think, v. bencan. 

penden ; ado. While, whilst, 
meanwhile, as long as, how 
long ; dum : — penden bu her 
leofast while thou here livest, 
Cd. 43. Her benden lifde 
here while (he) lived; hie 
dum vixit, Cd. 131. penden 
he on bysse worulde wunode 
ivhilst he in this world re- 
mained, Jdth. 22, 18 : Bt. R. 
p. 151. 

penede overthrew, Ps. 105, 25, 
v. benian. 

penestre [ben a servant] A fe- 
male servant, waiting-maid ; 
ministra, cultrix. 

peng a minister, servant, Bd. S. 
p. 513, 17: 591, 38, v. begen. 

pengel King, lord, prince ; rex, 
dominus: — Manna bengel 
prince of men, Cd. 151. 



Ppenian, benigan; ic benige; 
p. ode ; pp. od, gebenod ; 
v. a. [Plat, denen : Frs. thia- 
nia : But. Ger. dienen : Old 
Ger. thionon, thinon : Ker. 
deonon : Lip. thionda servi- 
vit ; thianin wi serviamus nos : 
Ot. thionan : Isd. dheonan : 
Ban. tjene, betjene : Swed. 
tjena, betjena : Icel. biena, 
biona servire. Some derive 
this word from the Grk. dsivai. 
to work ; others, among whom 
is Adelung, from the Old Ger. 
deo, deon low, humble : Ker. 
deolich humilis ; deoheit hu- 
militas ; dienen servire, there- 
fore properly means to humble, 
to subject one's self; which, 
in the earlier state of barbar- 
ism, could only be shown by 
compulsive personal services, or 
services done in socage ; Ker. 
however uses theonan to sub- 
ject, to subdue, to humble, to 
make serviceable. The Icel. 
bia in servitutem redigere, fa- 
tigare, of the same significa- 
tion, may perhaps be considered 
as the root. — ben a servant, v. 
begen] 1. To serve, minister ; 
servire, ministrare, adminis- 
trare. 2. To reach to, to ex- 
tend, stretch out, overthrow ; 
extendere, intendere, pro- 
sternere : — l.Drihten, nys be 
nan caru baet min swustur 
let me aenlypige benian, Lk. 
10, 40. Gif him sceoldan 
men benigan if men should 
serve him, Bt. 41, 2, Card. p. 
374, 9. pena me ministra 
mihi, Lk. 17, 8. Se be benaS 
ille qui ministrat, Lk. 22, 27. 
Wen$ baet he benige Gode 
putabit quod ille cultum prce- 
stat Beo, Jn. 16, 2. He be- 
node him ille ministrabat ei, 
Us, Gen. 39, 4 : 40, 4. Heo 
benode him ilia ministravit 
Us, Mt. 8, 15: Mk. 1, 31 : 
Lk. 4, 39. Gyf hwa benige 
me si quis ministret mihi, Jn. 
12, 26. We ne benedon be 
nos non ministravimus tibi, Mt. 
25, 44. pe him beniaS qui 
ei ministrant, Bt. 37, 1. pe- 
nigende ministrans, Mt. 27, 
55. 2. pu benodest palm- 
twigum heora tu extendisti 
palmites eorum, Ps. 79, 12. 
pene mildheortnysse bine ex- 
tende misericordiam tuam, Ps. 
35, 11. penydon bogan 
intenderunt arcum, Ps. 10, 
2. paet he benede hig ut 
ille prosterneret eos, Ps. 105, 
25. 

pening a service, supper, Bd. S. 
p. 566, 6, v. benung. 

pening - man a serving-man ; 

ministrator, C. R. Ben. 48. 

502 



qpenode served, Gen. 39, 4, v. 
benian. 

penung, bening, begnung, beg- 
ning, e; f. 1. Bitty, office, 
service, attendance, use ; ser- 
vitium, officium, ministerium, 
usus, obsequium. 2. What is 
served, Food, a Vepast, supper, 
feast; cibarium, ccena, con- 
vivium. 3. Those who serve, 
Attendants, servants, a retinue, 
train ; famulitium, comitatus ; 
satellitium, ciientum turba : 
— 1. Sacerdlice benung sacer- 
dotale officium, Bd. S. p. 573, 
4. penunga dagas ministerii 
dies, Lk. 1, 23. Ic waes eft- 
gesett to minre benunge ego 
eram restitutus meo ministerio, 
Gen. 41, 13. To his neod- 
bearflicre benunge ad ejus ne- 
cessarium usum, Bd. S. p. 520, 
8. Iclustliceframbaerebenin- 
ge gewite ego libenter ab officio 
discedo, Bd. S. p. 566, 6. Stod 
beforan him on benunge ste- 
nt coram eo in ministerio, Deut. 
10, 8. ^fter bam Pharao 
gebencS bine benunga postea 
Pharaoh recensebit tua minis- 
teria, Gen. 40, 13. 2. Gear- 
wa ure benunga para nostra 
cibaria, Gen. 43, 16. pa 
Drihtnes benung waes gema- 
cud, Jn. 13, 2. He aras fram 
his benunge, Jn. 13, 4 : Mt. 
26, 17. 3. Seo belle and se 
dea$, and heora arleafan be- 
nunga hell and death and their 
wicked attendants, Nic. 28. 
Gif him mon oftihS bara be- 
nunga and baes anwealdes if 
one deprive him of the retinue 
and of the power, Bt. R. p. 37, 
1. para benunga oftohen 
deprived of attendants, Bt. 37, 
1, Card. p. 288, 18. 

penung - boc a service-book; 
ministerialis liber, liber Le- 
viticus sic dictus, Pref. Lib. 
Lev. 

penung- fata serving vessels; mi- 
nisterialia vasa, C.R. .Ben. 47. 

peo to the thigh; d. of beoh. 

peo grow, increase; vigeo, v. 
beon. 

peo the, who, Prec. 2, calc. Cd. 
Jun. for seo, heo, be. 

pEOD, biod, e; /. [Frs. theod, 
thiad, thiade, tiade, thiote, 
deth, deit, diet, deed n. gens, 
natio, populus : Old Ger. deut, 
teut, diet, dheod, deota, thiot, 
thiat, thiut, thiod: Not. ju- 
don diet Judceorum populus ; 
Ker. deota plebis : Lip. thiat 
gens; thiade gente ; theado 
gentium; thiadon nationes : 
Tat. 195, 3, thin thiota inti 
bisgoffa saltun thih mir tun 
gens et pontifices tradiderunt 
te mihi: Moes. thiuda gens: 



99r 



PEO 



99s 



pEO 



99t 



PEO 



Old Sived. thiaud, thiod, thyd 
gens, natio : Icel. ^ioS, J?iod/. 
gens, natio, populus ; £>ydi v. 
gens, natio : Wei. Arm. Bret. 
tud, tut /. natio, gens: Ir. 
Gael, tuath /. country people, 
tenantry ? the aggregate num- 
ber of any land proprietors, 
farmers or peasantry'] 1. A 
nation, people ; gens, natio, 
plebs. 2. A country, province ; 
provincial — ] . peod wincS on- 
gean j?eode gens contendet in 
gentem, Mt. 24, 7 : Mk. 13, 

8. Cham ys faeder {^aere Ca- 
naneiscre )?eode, Gen. 9, 18. 
Ic derae pa beode ego judicabo 
istam gentem, Gen. 15, 14. Ma- 
negra beoda faeder multarum 
gentium pater, Gen. 17, 4, 5. 
Beo gemaenigfyld on £>eoda 
esto multiplicatus in gentes, 
Gen. 35, 11. LaeraS ealle 
beoda docete omnes gentes, 
Mt. 28, 19. Ic b e gesette 
on feodum ego te ponam in 
gentibus, i. e. faciam in gen- 
tes, Gen. 17, 6. 2. Diran 
heton se waes on baere beode 
be swa hatte (they) call 
Dura, which was in the pro- 
vince so called, Cd. 180, Th. p. 
226, 15. — peod-cyning a na- 
tion's king, a great king ; gen- 
tis rex, Cd. 90: 92.— peod- 
feond the people's enemy ; po- 
puli inimicus, publicus hostis. 
— peod-ford Thetford, Nor- 
folk, Chr. 870, v. peod-ford, 
after J^eoden. — peod-guma 
a man of the nations, a man, 
Jdth. p. 24, 25. — peod-herge 
a popular army, Cd. 98. — 
peod-land, peod-lond a peo- 
ple's land, country, province, 
Bd. S. p. 588, 1 : Cd. 84.— 
peod-lic people-like, popular, 
national; gentilis, Elf. gr. Som. 

9, 45. — peod-licetere [licce- 
tere a hypocrite] a deceiver of 
the people, a general or great 
deceiver; publicus, i.e. sum- 
mus hypocrita, Tract, de Spir. 
septif — peod-loga [loga a 
liar] a common cheat, a liar ; 
publice mendax, gentium de- 
ceptor, impostor publicus, 

: Trac. de Spir. septif. — peod- 
maegen a nation s strength or 
force ; gentis robur, turma, 
caterva, Cd. 160. — peod- 
mearc [mearc a boundary] a 
nation's frontier, Cd. 149. — 
peod - scacSa, £>eod - scea<5a 
[sceafca a thief] a public or 
common thief or robber ; pub- 
licus latro, tyrannus, L. Eccl. 
Cnut. 26. — peod-scipe, es; m. 
[scipe office, state] people, na- 
tion, discipline, manner, fashion, 
law, system ; gens, Jn. 11, 48 ; 
disciplina, C. Ps. 2, 12: Cd. 



169: Bd. S. p. 527, 33; sys- 
tema vel codex disciplinae, 
testamentum sacrum, Bd. S. 
p. 494, 29 ; testimonium, C. 
8 Mt. 24, 14. — peod-wita [wita 
a wise man] a national wise 
man, a philosopher, a senator ; 
publice sapiens, i. e. cujus 
sapientia nota est ac pervul- 
gata, philosophus, histori- 
cus, scientia demum quacun- 
que pi'aestans, senator, Lxip. 
I. 21: Bridfr. p. 128: Jud. 
p. 161. 

peodan to join, associate with, 
serve, Bt. 16, 3, v. gebeodan. 

Peoden ', g. £>eodnes ; d. beod- 
ne ; m. [Old Ger. theada rex : 
Ot. githiuto princeps : Krist. 
1. 1, c. 1, v. 101, uueltit er 
githiuto managero liuto impe- 
rat eorum princeps variis na- 
tionibus : Icel. f?iodkongr m. 
monarcha, (principaliter) rex 
universes gentis ; tiggi m. rex, 
(poetis) : Ir. Gael, tuathachd 
/. a sovereignty, a lordship : 
Moes. thiudans rex : Arab. 

(j thaj 4)54)5 v?dv?d a fi-iend, 

because a lord is a friend to 
his dependants. — £>eod people] 
The people's ruler, the king, 
prince, chief, lord, Supreme; 
rex, dominus : — Him waes 
peoden hold to him was (the) 
Lord gracious, Cd. 60. On 
pass peodnes byrig in that 
prince s city, Cd. 181. peod- 
nes dom the Lord's decree, 
Cd. 181. peodne ^eowian 
serve (the) Lord; Domino 
servire, Cd. 14. Comon to 
beodne foran came before the 
prince ; venerunt domino co- 
ram, Cd. 176: Jdth. p. 21, 9. 
pegnas beodne saegdon minis- 
ters to (their) lord said ; thani 
regi dicebant, Cd. 182. pin- 
ga for beodne pray before (the) 
Lord; supplica coram domi- 
no, Cd. 203. Se beoden wi$ 
Abrahame spraec the Supreme 
with Abraham spake, Cd. 106. 
— peoden-madmas [madm a 
jewel] princely treasures, Cd. 
22. 

peod-ford, peot-ford [Hunt. 
Brom. Tedford: Matt. West. 
Thedforde. — b e °d people's, 
ford a ford, or peot the river 
Thet] Thetford, Noifolk ; 
Sitomagus, Chr. 870: 1004: 
1010. 

peodisc A people, nation, lan- 
guage ; populus, gens, lingua : 
— On manig beodisc in many 
a language, Bt. 19, Card. p. 
106, 10. 

peodnys a joining, R. 99, v. ge- 
beodnes. 

Peof, bef, byf> es; in. [Plat. 
503 



deef m : Dut. dief m : Frs. 
tiaf m : Ger. dieb m : Old Ger. 
thiob, diuf, thiub, theob : 
Moes. thiubs fur : Dan. tyv 
m : Swed. tjuf m : Icel. b^iofr 
m.] A thief, robber; fur, la- 
tro. A thief was punished 
severely ; he forfeited three- 
fold, L. Ethelb. 10; or he was 
to lose his life, unless he 
could redeem it by paying 
his were, L. Wihtr. W. p. 12, 
30. Ina's laws define three 
sorts of offenders. They 
were called thieves to seven 
men; from seven to thirty-five 
a band; and afterwards an 
army: — peofas we hataS ocS 
seofon men, from seofon hlo$ 
0$ fif and J^rittig, and sicS cSan 
bitS here fures nos vocamus ad 
septem homines; a septem, tur- 
mam, ad quinque et triginta; et 
deinde est exercitus, L. In. 12. 
Se beof toweard waere, Mt. 
24, 43. Gif man bo ne b e °f 
finde, Ex. 22, 7. peofas fa- 
res, latrones, Mt. 6, 19, 20: 
Jn. 10, 8. — peof-gyld a pay- 
ment for theft; furti compen- 
sate, L. Ethelr. 1. — peof- 
man a man who is a thief, a 
thief; fur, malefactor, Mt. 
27, 16. — peof-sceol [sceol a 
shoal, gang] a gang of thieves ; 
latronum coetus, Bt. 14, 3. — 
peof-scip a thief-ship, a ship 
used by pirates ; piratica na- 
vis, Cot. 130. — peof-slege a 
slaying of a thief; furis occi- 
sio, L. In. 16. — peof-slyhte a 
striker or slayer of a thief; 
furis occisio, L. In. 35. 

peofian To thieve; furari: — 
peofad stolen or taken by theft, 
Som. 

peofS, byf<$> e ; /. q. [beofian 
to thieve] A theft, robbery ; 
furtum, surreptio : — peofSe 
gewita a witness of theft, L. 
In. 7. An or on beofSe in 
theft, L. Wihtr. W. p. 12, 28. 
Onsacan bsere beofSe to clear 
(himself) of the theft, L. InA6. 

peogincg [beo gincg] A thriv- 
ing, increase, profit; profec- 
tus, Scint. 35, 76, Som. 

pEOH ; g. beos ; d. beo ; n. [Plat. 
dee n: Dut. dy, dye /: Frs. 
thiach, deth, tiach n : Ger. 
dickbein n : Old Ger. deich m. 
thigh n: Rab. deoh: Isd. 
dhech : Wil. tiehe, diehe : 
Icel. bio n. nates, dunes glutos 
ansa falcis vel curvaturaansa] 
The thigh ; femur, coxa : — 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 71. Inne- 
weard \>eoh femur, id. Utan- 
weard beoh femur, id. Un-. 
der min beoh sub meo femore, 
Gen. 24, 2 : 47, 29. Under 
Abrahames b eon su b Abra- 



99v 



pEO 



99x 



PEO 



99v 



PEO 



hami femore, Gen. 24, 9. On 
his \>qo in ejus femore, Gen. 
32, 25. On Iacobes \>eo in 
Jacobi femore, Gen. 32, 32. 
Ofer J?eoh J?inum super fe- 
u more tuo, Ps. 44, 4. — peoh- 
ece Thigh- ache; femoris 
dolor, Som. — peoh - scanca 
thigh-shank or bone ; femoris 
os, coxa, Cot. 163. — peoh- 
seax, J?eoh-sex a thigh-knife, 
a sword, dirk; gladius vel 
securis femori aptatus, semi- 
spatha, pugio, Cot. 169. 

Peon, ge^eon; ic, \>eo, ge|?eo, 
he ge jmy$ ; p. }>eah, J?ah, J?ag, 
gej?eah ; we jmgon ; sub. ge- 
J?eh, gejjeo ; pp. gejjogen, 
Jjungen [Ray, North Country 
words, to daw or to dow to 
thrive : Plat, dyen, deihen, 
gedeihen proficere : But. ge- 
dyen to prosper, succeed : Frs. 
din a to rise, to grow thicker : 
Ger. gedeihen : Old Ger. ge- 
deichen : Not. gediehen : Of. 
thihan, kedihan proficere, vi- 
gere : Moes. thihan proficere, 
vigere ; thaih proficiebat ; Icel. 
tia prcestare, exhibere~\ To 
thrive, flourish, grow, increase, 
proceed, accomplish, perfect, 
gain, profit ; proficere, vigere, 
pollere, pubescere, adoles- 
cere: — Se Haelend j?eah on 
wisdome Jesus proficiebat sa- 
pientia, Lk. 2, 52. His yl- 
drum J?ah to frofre to his 
parents grew for a comfort, 
Cd. 55. Sunu weox and J?ah 
(the) son waxed and throve, 
Cd. 105. Cniht weox and £>ag 
(the) boy waxed and throve, 
Cd. 132. peah hwa J?eo on 
eallum welum though one in- 
crease'' in all riches, Bt. 19. 
peonde growing, Dial. 1, 10 : 
Cd. 169: L.Lund, p. 71, 19. 
v peonde [part, of £>eon to grow'] 
Increasing, growing, powerful; 
vigens, pollens, potens : — 
Dial. 1, 10. peonest [J?eon- 
dest] men most powerful men, 
nobles ; optimates, Chr. 656. 

peonden a lord; dominus, Cd. 
94, q. for J^eodne. 

peonen, ^eonon thence, Chr. 656, 
v. J?anon. 

peor An inflammation, a blister- 
ing heat ; morbus quidam ita 
dictusapudSaxones. Inflam- 
matio, impetigo, phlegmona : 
— peor on fet an inflamma- 
tion in the feet, L. M. 1, 47. 
peor adle in eagum an in- 
flammatory disease in the eyes, 
Som. 

peorcung, scilicet leohtes. Twi- 
light ; crepusculum lucis, R. 
Cone. 2, Lye. 

peor-drenc a drink used in in- 
flammations; potio in mor- 



bum beor dictum, L. M. 3, 
30, Lye. 

Peorf, baerf, berf; adj. Un- 
leavened, unleavened bread; 
azymus, sine fermento : for- 
san a bearf; pauper, q. d. 
Tenuis, jejunus, aridus; vel 
is qui non nisi a pauperibus 
comeditur quibus non sup- 
petit pecunia ad fermentum 
emendum : — Boc beorfne hlaf 
coxit azymum panem, Cot. 208. 
peorfne hlaf J?u scealt etan 
azymum panem tu edes, Ex. 
34, 18. peorfe mettas azymi 
cibi, Ex. 12, 17: Lev. 8, 2: 
Jos. 5, 11. peorfe heor<5- 
bacene hlafas azymi foco cocti 
panes, Ex. 12, 39. And eta$ 
beorf seofon dagas, Ex. 12, 
15, 18. 

y peorfling What is unleavened; 
azymum quid, Cot. 16. 

peorfnys, se ; /. Without leaven, 
sincerity; fermenti absentia, 
sinceritas : — On beorfnyssum 
sifernysse and soSfaestnysse 
in clean meats of purity a?id 
truth; in non fermentatis 
(panibus) sobrietatis et veri- 
tatis, Elf. Pasch. Horn. p. 12, 3. 

peorf-symbel/eas* of unleavened 
bread ; azymorum festum, Ex. 
23, 14. 

peorsc-wold a threshold, Bt. 
21, v. berscold. 

peor-waerc an inflammatory dis- 
ease ; theor morbus, Som. 

peo-wenne an inflammatory wen; 
quoddam verrucae genus, 
theor dictum, L. M. 3, 59. 

peor - wyrm a?i inflammatory 
worm ; theor vermis, impetigo 
vermicularis, herpes, L. M. 
1,47. 

peor-wyrt A kind of liver wort; 
herba quaedam contra impeti- 
ginem valens, L. M. 1, 32 : 
3, 30. 

peos ; s. nom. f. of bes. This, 
she; haec, ilia: — Faegre J?on- 
ne J?eos folde fairer than this 
earth, Cd. 218. Ealla hu 
egeslic J>eos stow ys, Gen. 28, 
17: Mt. 14, 15: 24, 34. 
peos bits geciged faemne, 
Gen. 2,23: Mk. 12,44. 

peossum to this ; huic, Cd. 215, 
for jnsum ; d. s. of \>es. 

peosterlic Obscure, dark; tene- 
brosus, obscurus, Som. 

peosternys, se ; /. Darkness ; 
tenebrae, Ors. 6, 2. 

peostor-full Dark; tenebrosus, 
Ps. 17, 13. 

peostre dark, Bt. 7, 4, v. £ys- 
tre. 

peostrian to darken, v. ajjystrian, 
jjystrian. 

peostru darkness, Gen. 1, 2, 4, 
5: Cd. 213: Bt. 6: 35, 3, 6, 
v. Jjystru. 

504 



peostrung Twilight; crepus- 
culum, Som. 

Peotan, Jnotan, he I?yt; p. 
)>eat, Jmton ; pp. }?oten [Plat. 
tuten, tiiten : Dut. toeten : 
Ger. diiten, tuten to wind or 
blow a horn ; tosen to make a 
rattling bustling noise, to roar : 
Old Ger. diozan to sound in a 
noisy manner; doz the noise, 
sound: Da n. tude : Swed. tju- 
ta to howl like a wolf; J eel. 
J?iota ululare, fremere, stri- 
dere, J?yt p. j>aut pp. Jjotid] 
To howl ; ululare : — puton 
J?onne hi spraecan sceoldon 
howled when they should speak, 
Bt. 38, 1, Card. p. 302, 11. 
peotende howling, Martyr ol. 
21, Oct. 
ypEOTE, an; /. [Plat, tute, tiite 
a pipe, tube] A conduit or pipe 
to convey water, a fall of water; 
canalis, fistula: — Cot. 85: Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 68. peotan cata- 
racts, Cot. 31. Organa, Cot. 
147, 177. peotyn cataracts, 
C. Ps. 41, 9. 

peot-ford Thetford, Norfolk, Chr. 
952 : 1094, v. peod-ford. 

pEOW, J?eaw, es; m; >eowa, 
an ; m. [Old Ger. in the Salic 
laws, thev servus : Lip. thuwe 
ancilla •. Ot. thiu ancilla ; 
Moes. thiwe famulus: Icel. 
J^yr m. servus ; )>\6x\ m. servus, 
minister] A servant, bondman, 
slave; servus, manceps. A 
large portion of the A.-S 
population was in a state of 
slavery. This unfortunate 
class of men were bought and 
sold with land, and were con- 
veyed in the grants of it pro- 
miscuously with the cattle 
and other property upon it. 
They are frequently men- 
tioned in wills, charters, and 
laws. JElfhelm bequeaths 
his mansion at Grysting- 
thorpe, with all the property 
that stood thereon, both pro- 
visions and men, Test. Elf" 
helmi, Lye's Diet. App. II., 
Chart. 1, 30: — Nis nan man 
Moises gelices mines J?eowes 
non est nullus homo Mosis simi- 
lis meiservi, Num. 12, 7. Sig 
se min J?eowa esto ille meus 
servus, Gen. 44, 17. Sy he 
eower J>eow sit ille vester ser- 
vus, Mt. 20, 27. peowena 
J?eowa servorum servus, Gen, 
9, 25. pses }?eowan hlaford 
is tins servi dominus, Lk. 12, 
46. Wurpafc j?one unnyttan 
}>eowan ejicite inutilem servum, 
Mt. 25, 30. pu goda J^eowa 
tu, bone serve, Lk. 19, 17. pu 
goda }?eow and getrywa tu, 
bone serve et fidelis, Mt. 25, 
21, 23. An J>aes bisceopes 



100a 



PEO 



J 00c 



PEO 



lOOe 



PER 



beowena quidam saeerdotis 
scrvorum, Jn. 18, 26. Bead 
his beowan pr&cepit ejus ser- 
vis, Gen. 50, 2. pa cwffi$ he 
to hys beowum turn dixit ille 
ejus so vis, Mt. 22, 8. Cly- 
pode he hys tyn beowas voca- 
vit ille ejus decern servos, Lk. 
19, 13. Ealle beowan Driht- 
nes O omnes servi Domini, Ps. 
133, 1 : 134, 1. 
z peow; adj. Servile, obedient, 
like a slave, slavish ; servilis : 
— pa o$ra gesceafta beowe 
sint the other creatures are 
servile, Bt. 41, 3, Card. p. 
378, 17. Ealla gesceafta he 
haefde getiohhod peowe buton 
englum and monnum all crea- 
tures he had appointed servile 
but angels and men, Bt. 41, 3, 
Card. p. 378, 15. ^ peow 
man or mon a servile man, a 
slave, L.In.Z: L. Ethelr. 3 : 
L. Cnut. 29. — peow esne a 
servile man, a slave, L. Eccl. 
Alf. 17: L. Wihtr. W. -p. 12, 
§ 6. — peowmennen [mennen 
a handmaid] a bondwoman, 
L. Eccl. Alf. 21 : Cd. 101 : 
102.— peow-had a state of 
slavery, servitude, Bd. S. p. 
587, 42: 627, 25. — peow- 
weorc servile work, L. Wihtr. 
IF. p. 11, §3. 
peowaet a servant, servitude ; ser- 
vus, L. pol. Cnut. 66. Servi- 
tus, v. beowet. 
a peowa-man a slave-man, a slave ; 
manceps, Elf.gr. Som. 9, 55, v. 
beow. 
peowat-dom service, Past. v. 

beowdom. 
peow-boren slave-born; servus 

natus, R. Ben. 2. 
peowdom, beudom, es ; m. Ser- 
vice, servitude, thraldom, use, 
worship; servitus, servitium, 
mancipatio, famulatus : — Ne 
wolde beowdom bolian would 
not thraldom endure, Cd. 102 : 
103. Wyrta beowdome man- 
na herbas servituti hominum, 
Ps. 103, 15. Mid aelcon beow- 
dome cum omnigena servitute, 
Ex. 1, 14. For lufan baes 
godcundan beowdomes pro 
amore divini famulatus, Bd. S. 
p. 593, 30. 
peowe, an ; /. A female ser- 
vant, maid-servant, a female 
slave ; famula, serva, ancilla : — 
Seo Godes beowe Dei famula, 
Bd. S. p. 578, 5. Seo Cris- 
tes £eowe Christi famula, Bd. 
S. p. 577, 13. 
peowe - mennen a bondivoman, 

v. £eow, adj. 
peowen, e; f. A female ser- 
vant, maid-servant, a female 
slave ; ancilla, famula, serva : 
— Seo Godes beowen Dei 



famula, Bd. S. p. 576, 14. Se 
feeder hire sealde ane beo- 
wene pater ei dedit quondam 
ancillam, Gen. 29, 29. Ic 
haebbe beowas and beowena 
ego habeo servos et ancillas, 
Gen. 32, 5, v. binen. 
b peowet, beowett, es; m. Servi- 
tude, bondage; servitus, ser- 
vitium : — pe eow utalaedde 
of beowetes or beowettes huse 
qui vos eduxit e servitutis domo, 
Deut.6, 12: 13, 10. Bigan to 
baes cynges beowette emere ad 
regis servitium, Gen. 47, 19. 
Of beowete or beowette uta- 
laedan e servitute educere, Ex. 
6, 6 : Deut. 5, 6. 
peowetlic Servile, like servitude; 

servilis, Elf. gr. Som. 9, 28. 
peowe tling A little servant or 
slave; servulus, L. Const. Ethel. 
fT.p. 113, 52. 
peow-had, es ; m. Servitude, the 
condition of a servant, service, 
ministry ; servi conditio, ser- 
vilis status, servitium : — Ha- 
lig ryfte onfeng, and Godes 
beowhade sanctum habitum 
suscepit, et Dei ministerium, 
Bd. S. p. 587, 42. 
peowian; ic beowige ; p. beo- 
wode, gebeowade; pp. beo- 
wod, gebeowod ; v. a. [beow 
a servant] 1. To serve, minis- 
ter ; famulari, servire. 2. To 
enslave, to sell or give over to 
slavery ; mancipare, in servi- 
tutem redigere : — 1. Ne maeg 
nan beow twam hlafordum 
beowian, Lie. 16, 13: Mt. 6, 
24. Hu ne beowode ic be 
nonne ego servivi tibi? Gen. 
29, 25. Ic beowede be ego 
servivi tibi, Gen. 31, 41. Ic 
be beowude, Lk. 15, 29. Him 
anum beowast ei soli servies, 
Mt. 4, 10: Lk. 4, 8. We 
beowia<S bli<51ice bam cynge 
nos serviemus hilariter regi, 
Gen. 47, 25. peowigende 
serving, Lk. 2, 37. peowi- 
ende, Bd. S. p. 531,13: 582, 
23. 2. paet he us sylfe beo- 
wige ut ille nos sibi mancipet, 
Gen. 43, 18. 
peowin a maid- servant, C. Ps. 

85, 15, v. beowen. 
peow -man a slave, v. beow, 

adj. 
peow-mennen a female slave, v. 

beow, adj. 
peown, e ; f. a female servant 
or slave, T. Ps. 115, 6, v. beo- 
wen. 
peow-ned, beow-nyd \_nedneed] 
Necessary servitude, thraldom, 
slavery ; servitus, Cd. 94 : 
188: 189. 
peowot servitude, Ors. 3, 7, 9, 

v. beowet. 
peowotlic servile, v. beowetlic. 
505 



d peowracan To threaten, menace; 
comminari, Ps. 102, 9. 
peowrace A threatening ; com- 

minatio, R. Ben. 27. 
peovvrigende Threatening; mi- 

nax, Elf. gr. Som. 9, 60. 
peowt servitude, Jud. 3, 8, v. 

beowet. 
peowtlic servile, Elf. gr. Som. 9, 
28, v. beowetlic. 

peowtling a little servant, Hymn. 
v. beowetling. 

peowumdom servitude, L. Ps. 
104, 16, v. beowdom. 

peowutdom servitude, Past, in 
pref, v. beowdom. 

peow-weorc slave-work, v. beow, 
adj. 

per, bere there, where, Num. 20, 
1, v. baer. 

perf unleavened, R. Mt. 26, 17, 
v. beorf. 

perflicnes beggary, v. bearflic- 
nes. 

perh through, C. Mt. 27, 18, v. 
burh. 

perh-giended finished, perform- 
ed; perfectus, factus, effectus, 
R. Lk. 1, 45. 

perh-tryman to affirm; perhi- 
bere, C. Jn. 3, 28. 

per-inne therein, Th. An. 

per-riht forthwith, immediately, 
v. baerrihte. 

perse A stroke, beating; plaga, 
Som., v. gebersc. 

Perscan; hebyrsccS; p. baersc, 
we burscon ; pp. borscen, ge- 
borscen; v. a. [Plat, droschen, 
dbsschen, drosken, dosken : 
Dut. dorschen, derschen,dars- 
chen : Ger. dreschen : Not. 
drasecan : Mons. gidrosan 
uuirdit triturabitur : Moes. 
thraskan triturare ; gatrask 
area : Dan. tserske : Swed. 
trbska : Icel. breskia tritura- 
re : Bohm. trasti : Pol. trzasc : 
Wend, drashem. Ihre and 
Wachter derive this word from 
the Ger. treten to tread, as the 
oldest method of thrashing] To 
thresh, beat, strike ; percu- 
tere, ferire, verberare, pul- 
sare, Dial. 1, 2: Past. 20, 5. 

perscel, berscol. A threshing 
instrument, a flail; Lane. 
thresshel ; tritorium, tri- 
bula, flagellum, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 55 : Cot. 29. 

persc-old, bersc-wald, berx-old, 
beorsc - wold, byrsc - wold, 
bresc-wald, berx-wold, baersc- 
wald, es; m. [Plat. Dut. drem- 
pel m. from the Ger. trampeln 
calcare : Frs. dreple, dorpel /: 
Old Ger. drisc-uvili, dirsguc- 
fili, driscuuile, druscuuel,trus- 
cheufel: Dan. taerskel c : Swed. 
trbskel m: Icel. breskiblldr, 
brbskuldr m. limen. — berscan 
to beat, wald, weald, wood, Lye\ 
3T 



lOOg 



pic 



lOOi 



PIC 



00k 



pIL 



A threshold; limen, Cot. 
122: Ex. 12,22: Beut. 6, 9. 
f pES m ; f. beos ; n. J?is : g. m. 
n. bises ; g. f. bisse : d. m. n. 
bisum, bissum, bysum ; d. f. 
bisse, &c. ; prom [Plat, dese, 
diisse, disse, desse m. /. 
hie, hcec ; dit n. hoc : Dut. 
deze m. f. dit n i Frs. this m. 
thjus /. thit n : Crer. dieser 7w. 
diese /. dieses n : Isd. dheser 
m. hie ; desiu /. hcec : Ker. 
thiez, thiz n. hoc : Ot. dicz, 
ditz n. hoc: Dan. denne m. 
f. hie, hcec ; dette n. hoc : 
Swed. denne m. denna /. det- 
ta n : Icel. bessi m. f. hie, 
hcec ; betta n. hoc] This; hie, 
iste ; outos : — Hwanon ys 
bysum bes wisdom and )?is 
maegen whence is to this (man) 
this wisdom and this power, 
ilft.-i3,"S4. Wenst bu hwset 
by$ bes cnapa? Lk. 1, 66. 
Nys bes Iosepes sunu nonne 
est hie Josephi filius ? Lk. 4, 
22. pes is Godes sunu hie 
est Dei filius, Jn. 1, 34 : Mt. 
27,54. pesisminleofasunu 
hie est meus dilectus filius, Lk. 
9, 35. peos stow ys weste 
this place is desert, Mt. 14, 
15. pis tacen eow bycS hoc 
signum vobis erit, Lk. 2, 12. 
pises hi wundria<5 at this 
they wonder, Bt. 39, 3, Card. 
p. 330, 8. Geornfullnes bisse 
weorulde sollicitudo hujus sce- 
culi, Mt. 13, 22: Deut. 1, 35. 
On eallum bissum in omnibus 
his, Lk. 16, 26. 

pestrian to be obscured, darken- 
ed ; obscurus fieri, Chr. 1140, 
v. bystrian. 

pet that, Chr. 656, v. baet, se. 
s peudom, bewdom service; ser- 
vitus, Chr. 675, v. beowdom. 

pewian to serve, Chr. 963, v. 
beowian. 

pi the, to the, with the ; tw ; Bd. 
S. p. 548, 42: Chr. 616, Ing. 
p. 31, 22: Ps. 2, 12, v. \>y. 

pic; def. se bicca ; seo, baet 
bicce ; comp. ra, re ; adj. 
[Plat. Dut. dik: Ger. dick: 
Old Ger. thicco, thicko thick ; 
Ot. Wil. Not. use diccho, thi- 
ko, thicco and dikke as an 
adverb ; often,, many times : 
Dan. tyk: Sived. tjock: lcel. 
byckr densus, crassus : Arab. 

js£ dchy density, dark- 
ness] Dense, thick ; densus, 
refertus, frequens : — Se bicca 
mist the thick mist, Bt. R. p. 
155 : 35, 4. Laetst me hider 
and bider on swa bicne wudu 
leadest me hither and thither 
in so thick a wood, Bt. 35, 
5. Sio eorfce is hefigre 



and biccre bonne, &c, the 
earth is heavier and thicker 
than, Sfc., Bt. 33, 4. 

piece; adv. 1. Thickly, close- 
ly ; dense. 2. Frequently, 
often ; frequenter : — 1 . piece 
gewefen hraegel dense con- 
texta vestis, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
68. piece gefylled thickly 
filled; dense impletus, Cd. 
98. 2. Hio sprsec him bicce 
to she spake to him often, Cd. 
32. Feollon bicce fell thick- 
ly, Cd. 95. 

piccetu, biccettu. Thickets; lo- 
ca condensa, dumeta, Ps. 
28,8. 

piccian To thicken; densare, 
condensare, inspissare, Elf. 
gr. Som. 37. 

piccnes, se ;/. [bic thick] Thick- 
ness, depth ; densitas, pro- 
funditas, caligo, locus con- 
densus : — NaefdeeorSan bicc- 
nesse non habuit terne pro- 
funditatem, Mk. 4, 5. picnaes 
caligo, Ps. 96, 2. picnys 
locus condensus, L. Ps. 28, 8. 

piccol, biccul. Thick, gross, 
fat ; corpulentus, Elf. gl. Som. 
p. 74. 

Picgan, bicgean, gebicgan, bi- 
gan; p. bah, gebah,webigdon, 
bygedon ; v. a. To receive, 
take, partake, take as food, taste, 
to eat; accipere, sumere, scili- 
cet cibum, edere ; plerumque 
vero jungitur cum voce hlaf, 
mete, &c. : — Naht fules ne 
bicge nihil immundi ne come- 
dat, Jud. 13, 4. picgean ba 
foresetenysse hlatas accipere 
propositionis panes, Bd. S. p. 
496, 14. Mete picgan to take 
meat, Bd. S. p. 588, 12. 
Swaesendo bicgean cibum su- 
mere, vesci, Bd. S. p. 617, 14. 
Swaesende or swaesendo beah 
cibum sumpsit, Bd. S. p. 553, 
30: 600, 16. Maete bygde, 
id. 617, 11. Urum lichoman 
cymcS eall his maegen of bam 
mete be we bicga<5 to our 
body comes all its strength from 
the meat that we eat, Bt. 34, 
11. Wit twa eaples bigdon 
we two of apples ate, Cd. 222, 
Th. p. 290, 7. Ge beod-gere- 
ordu eowre bicgeaS ye y out- 
table meals take, Cd. 74. 
ponne big mete bicgeaS 
quando illi cibum sumunt, Mt. 
15, 2. Hyra hlaf bicgaS 
eorum panem edunt, Mk. 7, 5. 
Mete bygedon cibum accepe- 
runt, Bd. S. p. 553, 28. He 
forbead blod to bicge nne he 
forbade to eat blood, Elf. T. 
p. 9. 

piclice; adv. Thickly, often, 
oft ; dense, frequenter : — 
Heo spraec ba to Adame ful 
506 



bielice she spake then to Adam 
fill oft, Cd. 33. 
picnaes, bicnys thickness, thicket, 
v. biccnes. 

pidde pressed, v. bydan. 

pider thither ; illuc, istuc, ibi, 
Bt. 25: Bd. S. p. 532, 1: 
Gen. 39, 1 : Deut. 1, 37: Ps. 
131, 18 : Cd. 151, Th. p. 190, 
9, v. byder. 

pider - weard, bider - weardes, 
byder - weard. Thither- 
ward; illorsum, istorsum : 
— Behealdan byder-weard as- 
picere istorsum, Gen. 19, 27. 
Tiohhian bider-weardes per- 
ducere, aggredi ut per ducat 
istorsum, Bt. 39, 5, Card. p. 
334, 14. Faran bider-weard 
ire illorsum, Jos. 10, 7. 

pie Gain, profit, sparingness ; 
lucrum, parsimonia, Som. 

piefe-feoh, biefe-fioh Stolen pro- 
perty, stolen goods; furtum, 
praeda, res furto subducta, 
Som. 

piefS theft, v. beofS. 

piende thriving, for beonde, v. 
beon. 

pienen a maid-servant, Ps. 122, 
3, v. binen. 

piestru darkness, v. bystru. 

pig the, Ex. 18, 13,/or bam; d. 
ofse. 

pigdon ate, v. bicgan. 
k pigan to take food, Cd. 222, Th. 
p. 290, 7, v. bicgan. 

pigen, e ; /. [bicgan to take 
food] 1. The eating ; comestu- 
ra, esus. 2. Food; cibus : — 
1. Lactuca is biter on bigene 
a lettuce is bitter in eating, 
Pasch. Horn. p. 12. 2. pa 
halgan bigene onfon the holy 
food to take, Pasch. Horn. p. 
13, 23. 

pignen a maid-servant, C. Lk. 
22, 56 : Bd. S. p. 536, 18, v. 
binen. 

piL, bill. A stake, board, plank, 
joist; stipes, tabulatum, as- 
samentum, Cot. 175. Item, 
temo, quern hodie etiam 
thill vocamus, Lye. 

pila The famous island so called; 
Thule : — ponne be westan- 
nor(5an Ibernia is baet yte- 
meste land baet man haet pila 
(Thila), Ors. 1, 2, Som., \. 
pyle. 

pi laes lest ; ne, Som. 

pildigend,e Patient, suffering; 
patiens, v.gebyldgian. 

pilian, billian. To plank, board; 
tabulare, contignare, Som. 

piling, billing, e ; /. A board- 
ing, planking, what is boarded ; 
tabulatorium: — R. 58. Breda 
biling a joining of boards, a 
floor ; tabularum compages, 
area ad triturandum frumen- 
tum, R. 57. 



LOOm 



PIN 



lOOn 



PIN 



lOOo 



PIN 



'pillic the like, Bt. 8: Num. 
22, 30, v. byllic. 
pimiama A perfuming, incense ; 

suffitus, Num. 16, 47. 
pin thin, Bt. R. p. 155, v. byn. 
pin; g.s.offru. Of thee; tui : 
— Nan bin gelica none like 
thee; nullus tui similis, Bt. 
33, 4, Card. p. 198, 10. 

pin ; g. m. n. es ; /. re ; adj. 
pron. Thine ; tuus : — Si bin 
nama gehalgod, to-becume 
bin rice, gewurcSe bin willa 
sit tuum nomen sanctificatum, 
adveniat tuum regnum, fiat tua 
voluntas, Mt. 6, 9, 10: Lk. 11, 
2. pines faeder God tui pa- 
tris Deus, Gen. 31, 29 : 46, 3. 
Bidde binne fseder ora tuum 
patrem, Mt. 6, 6. Be binum 
agenum wille ex tuo proprio 
voto, Gen. 31, 30. Of binre 
maegcSe a tua cognatione, Gen. 
12. 1. Hig waeron bine hi 
erant tui, Jn. 17, 6. Eal- 
le mine synt bine, and bine 
synt mine omnia mea sunt tua, 
et tua sunt mea, Jn. 17, 10. 
pat bu me bereafodest binra 
dohtra quod tu me privares 
tuarum filiarum, i. e. tuis filia- 
bus, Gen. 31, 31. 
"pinan,bynan. To vanish, to make 
to vanish, to consume, devour; 
evanescere, facere ut evanes- 
cat aliquid, destruere, devora- 
re, depasci : — Hy bynde ipsam 
depastus est, C. Ps. 79, 14, Lye. 

pine a thing, Elf. T. p. 4, 20, v, 
bing. 

Pincan, bincean to think, ima- 
gine, conceive ; cogitare, sen- 
tire, Bt. R. p. 161, v. bencan. 

pincan, het binc$, hi bincaS ; p. 
het buhte, hi buhton ; pp. ge- 
buht ; v. impers. To seem, to 
appear ; videri : — Hi woldon 
swi<Se bitere bincan they would 
very bitter seem, Bt. 22, 1, 
Card. p. 118, 13. pis binceS 
gerisne this seemeth fitting, Cd. 
114, Th. p. 149, 17. Egeslic 
buhte dreadful seemed, Cd. 
223, Th. p. 292, 1 . Ealle him 
brimu blodige jmhton to them 
all water sseemedbloody,Cd.\lO, 
Th. p. 214, 20. This verb be- 
comes personal by admitting the 
subject in the objective case ; as, 
me binc<S me thinks, I think ; 
mihi videtur, Bt. 24, 3, Me 
gebuhte it seemed to me, I 
thought ; mihi visum est, Lk. 
1, 3: Mt. 18, 12. Swa me 
bincS so I think ; ita mihi 
videtur, Bt. 33, 1: 36, 3. 
Me baet riht ne j?ince<5 to me 
that seems not right; mihi id 
rectum non videtur, Cd. 15, 
Th. p. 19, 11. HwaetbincS 
be bat bu sy what seems to 
thee that thou art, what think- 



cst thou that thou art ? Jn. 
8, 53. pe bincS it seems 
to thee or thou seemest; 
tibi videtur. Swa longe 
swa be binccS so long as 
thou seemest; tarn diu quam 
tibi videtur, Bt. 38, 2. 
pyncS him baet he seems, it 
seemeth to him; videtur ei 
quod, Bt. 33, 2. peah us 
bince baet though it seem to 
us that, ive think that ; quan- 
quam nobis videatur quod, 
Bt. 39, 8. Hu binctS eow 
quomodo videtur vobis, Mt. 21, 
28. pincS him genog to 
them it seems enough ; vide- 
tur iis satis, Bt. 14, 2. Ma- 
negum men bincS baet to many 
a man it seems that ; multo ho- 
mini videtur quod, Bt. 29, 1. 
D pincg a thing, Lk. 23, 22 : Jn. 
16, 23: Mk. 11, 33: 12, 17, 
v. bing. 

pincS honour, top, v. gebingcS. 

pincSenes, se ; /. Top, height, 
honour, dignity ; promotio ad 
culmen, honor, dignitas, Lye. 

Pindan To swell; tumescere: 
— pindan ongean intumes- 
cere. iEtstod se stream and 
ongan to )?indenne ongean 
adstitil fiumen et ccepit intu- 
mescere. pindende tumescens, 
Prov. 26, v. abindan, to-bin- 
dan. 

piNEN,binnen,bienen,bignen,e; 
/. [ben a servant] 1. A maid- 
servant ; ancilla, serva, famu- 
la, ministra. 2. A midwife ; 
quae ministrat parturientibus, 
obstetrix: — l.Balansuna Ra- 
chele binene Bilhcefilii, Ra- 
chelis ancilla, Gen. 35, 25. 
Sunu binnenre bine^'ws an- 
cilla} tuce, Ps. 85, 15 : 115, 6. 
Heo haefde ane binene ilia 
habuit quandam ancillam, Gen. 
16, 1. Sende heo ane hire 
binena bider misit ilia quan- 
dam ejus ancillarum illuc, Ex. 
2, 5. Sette ba binena collo- 
cavit ancillas, Gen. 33, 2. 
AgynS beaten ba cnihtas and 
ba binena ccepit ccedere servos 
et ancillas, Lk. 12, 45. 2. pa 
binena obstetrices, Ex. 1, 17, 
21. Egypta cyning cwae<5 to 
bam binenum Egyptiorum rex 
dixit obstetricibus, Ex. 1, 15, 
v. beowen. 

piNG, bincg, bine, es; n. [Frs. 
ding, dinge n. thing /. res, 
causa judicialis : Plat. But. 
Ger. ding n. res, causa : Not. 
Ot. Wil. Tat. thing, ting, dine, 
ding, geding, keding, gbding, 
gliding, lodding, all in the 
sense of res, ens, spes, causa, 
controversia, judicium, forum, 
comitia jus,jurisdiciio, pactum, 
negotium, verbum, sermo ; Dan. 
507 



Swed. ting c. res, ens, Sfc. ; 
ting n. judicium, forum ; stor- 
thing n. the present Norwegian 
Parliament : Icel. bing n. fo- 
rum, conventus, res pretiosce, 
utensile familiar e ; bing n. pi. 
parochia ; bingha or binga 
/. tribus, pagus ; bingi n. col- 
loquium, consultatio, concubina- 
' tus} 1. A thing ; res. 2. 
Gift, office ; munus, officium. 

3. Cause, sake, place, state, mo- 
tive, reason; causa, gratia. 

4. Council; concilium: — 1. 
An bing be is wana una res 
tibi est deficiens, Mk. 10, 21 : 
Lk. 18, 22. ponne beo$ hit 
eall an bing, and baet an bing 
bi£ GocU/aere it is all one thing, 
and that one thing is God, Bt. 
33, 2, Card. p. 190, 1. Anes 
binges ic be wolde aerest 
acsian of one thing I would 
first ask thee, Bt. 34, 1. Dyde 

bas bing fecit hanc rem, Ex. 
9, 6. paet ge don ba bing 
ut vos facialis has res, Deut. 
32, 47. iEfter bissum bin- 
gum secundum has res, Lk. 6, 
23, 26. ^lc bing be lif haef- 
de omnis res qucs vitam habuit, 
Gen. 7, 23. Nan Jnng none 
thing, nothing; nulla res, ni- 
hil, Bt. 34, 9. Nan bing 
grenes nihil viridis, Ex. 10, 
15 : Lk. 9, 36. Nyste ic nan 
bing bises nescivi ego nihil 
hujus, Gen. 21, 26. On eal- 
lum bingum in omnibus rebus, 
Gen. 24, 1. Manega o$re 
bylce bing ge do<5 multas alias 
tales res vos facitis, Mk. 7, 
8. 2. C. Mt. 2, 11: 5, 

23. 3. For minum bingum 
for my things, for my sake, Bt. 
7, 3. For minon bingon, Jn. 
12,30. For mines wifes bin- 
gon mece uxoris causa, Gen. 20, 
11: Jn. 11, 15: 12, 30. On 
bisum bingum in this state, 
Apol. For hwilcum binge pro 
qua causa, quamobrem, Lk. 8, 
47. Forlegnysse bingum 
scortationis causa, Mt. 5, 32. 
For aenegum binge quavis de 
causa, Mt. 19, 3. 4. Faran 
to binge to go to a meeting ; 
ire ad conventum, convenire, 
Cod. Exon. 21 b, 4, 5, v. ge- 
bing. 

pingere, es ; m. An interceder, 
mediator, advocate; interces- 
sor, orator, advocatus : — Mid 
bam gife his bingeres cum 
gratia ejus inter cessoris, Bd. S. 
p. 608, 3. Noldon naenne 
bingere secan would not any 
advocate seek, Bt. 38, 7, Card. 
p. 322, 9. pingeras advo- 
cates, Bt. 38, 7, Card. p. 320, 1. 

Pingian ; p. ode ; pp. od, ge- 
bungen [Frs. thingie to plead 



lOOp 



PIN 



lOOr 



PIR 



lOOt 



PIS 



at the bar, to have a lawsuit, 
to go to law : Plat. But. din- 
gen to cheapen, to higgle, to go 
to law, to plead at the bar, to 
aspire after a place : Ger. din- 
gen to cheapen, higgle, hire : 
Old Ger. thingon, dingon, gi- 
thingon, gidingon, dingan to 
speak, transact, hire, to go 
to law, to plead at the bar : 
Lat. mid. thingare judiciali- 
ter tradere, donare, promitte- 
re: Dan. tinge to cheapen, 
higgle, bargain for something .- 
Swed. tinga to agree, bespeak, 
engage, hire; tingta to hold 
or keep the assizes : lcel. binga 
agere, deliberare de re. — bing 
a thing'] To address, speak, to 
hold a council, to supplicate, 
pray, to intercede, ask forgive- 
ness, to plead; loqui, concio- 
nera habere, supplicare, in- 
tercedes : — To Gode bingian 
ad Deum or are, Bd. S. p. 503, 
40. For hi bingian baet pro 
Us supplicare ut, Bd. S. p. 485, 
36. For hine bingian pro se 
supplicare, Bd. S. p. 556, 43. 
Butan he bingian wille except 
he will ask forgiveness, L. pol. 
Alf. 2. Ic eow bingade / for 
you interceded, Cd. 224, Th. 
p. 296, 29. Satanus bingaS 
Satan supplicates, Cd. 223, Th. 
p. 292, 28. p a bingeras bin- 
gia$ baem be baer man yflaS, 
and ne bingiacS bam be baet 
yfel doS. paem waere mare 
bearf, be ba ccSre unscyldige 
yfelaS, baet him mon byn- 
gode to J?am ricum the advo- 
cates plead for those who suffer 
injury, and do not plead for 
those who do the injury. To 
them were more need who in- 
jure others innocent, that for 
them one pleaded to the powers, 
Bt. 38, 7, Card. p. 320, 15. 
Pping-raeden, e; / Intercession; 
intercessio : — Heora synna 
burh his bingraedene forgeaf 
eorum peccata per ejus inter- 
cessionem remisit, Job. p. 168, 
14. 

ping-stow A council place, a 
place where courts were held, 
a court of justice, town-hall; 
concilii locus, forum, C. Mk. 
7,4. 

pingtS A condition, dignity; con- 
ditio, R. Ben. 34, &c, v. ge- 
bingS. 

pingung, e; f. A pleading, in- 
tercession, mediation ; oratio, 
intercessio, interventus : — 
purh his bingunge per ejus 
inter cessionem, Bd. S. p. 591, 
30. purh ba broSorlican 
bingunge per fraternam inter- 
ccssionem, Bd. S. p. 592, 22. 
purh bingunge his baere ea- 



digan meder per intercessio- 
nem ejus beata matris, Bd. S. 
p. 640, 42. 
qpinnes thinness, Herb. 36, 3, v. 
bynnes. 
pinnian To thin; tenuare, 

rarefacere, Som. 
pinnul, bynnul. Thin, lean ; 
macilentus, R. 89: Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 74. 
pinnung, e ; /. A thinning, 
making thin ; attenuatio, ma- 
ceratio, Som. 
pinra more thin ; comp. of bin. 
— of your ; g. pi. of bin your. 
pin$ honour; honor, honora- 
tus, L. Const. W. p. 117, § 3, 
v. gebing<5. 
pio to a thigh, v. beoh. 
piod a nation, people, Bt. 38, 1 : 

19 : Ex. 15, 17, v. beod. 
pioden ruler, lord, Bt. R. p. 165, 

v. beoden. 
piod-fruma a nation's founder ; 
gentis princeps, rex, domi- 
nus, Bt. R. p. 196. 
piodisc a people, nation, Bt. R. 

p. 162, v. beodisc. 
piof a thief, v. beef, 
piofende By stealth ; furtive, 

Som. 
piofento, biofunta, biofunto 
thefts; furta, C. Ml. 15. 19, 
v. beofS. 
piofian to thieve, Prov. 9, v. beo- 

fian. 
piof-scole a gang of thieves, Bt. 
14, 3, C, v. beof-sceol. 
r pioh the thigh, v. beoh. 
piohte full of potter's clay ; ar- 

gillosus, v. boiht. 
pion to flourish, Bt. 38, 5, v. 

beon. 
pios this, she; haec, ista, Bt. 5, 

3: 39,6, v. beos. 
piostr dark, Bt. 37, 2, v. bystre. 
piostran to obscure, dim; obscu- 

rare, Bt. 38, 5, v. bystrian. 
piostrig Dark, blinded; tene- 
brosus, caligine obductus, oc- 
ccecatus, C. Mk. 8, 17. 
piostro darkness, Bt. 35, 6 : 36, 

2 : 38, 5 : 39, 3, v. bystru. 
piotan to howl, Bt. R. p. 190, 

v. beotan. 
piow a servant, Bt. 7, 3, v. 

beow. 
piowen a maid-servant, T. Ps. 

122, 2, v. beowen. 
piowht servitude, v. beowet. 
piowian to serve, obey, Bt. 39, 
13 : Bt. R. p. 196, v. beo- 
wian. 
pirel a hole, L. Ethelb. 50, v. 

byrel. 
pirel Pierced, bored through ; 
perforatus : — Gif ba ban bi<5 
butu byrel si ossa sint utraque 
perforata, L. Alf. pol. 40. Gif 
butu byrele sien si ambee per- 
forata sint, L. Ethelb. 48, Lye, 
v. birlian. 

508 



pirlian, byrlian ; ic birlige ; p, 
ode ; pp. od [byrel a hoie] To 
thirl, thrill, drill, pierce 1 , 
bore ; perforare, terebrare, 
penetrare : — pirlie his eare 
mid anum sele perforet ejus 
aurem cum quadam subula, Ex. 
21, 6. pirlige his eare mid 
ale, id., Lev. 25, 10. pyrlen 
perforatus, pertrusus, Past. 45, 
4. 

pirlung a drilling, boring, v. 
byrelung. 

pirsce - flor, byrscel - flor. A 
threshing-floor; area ad 
triturandum, Gen. 50, 10. 

pis, bys ; s. nom. ac. n. of bes. 
1. This; hoc. 2. It is also 
found in the m. and in the 
pi. nom. and ac. This m; 
these ; hie ; hi, hae, haec : — 

I. pis word hoc verbum, ML 
18, 15. pis cyn hoc genus, 
pis tacen hoc signum, Lk. 2, 
12. pys godspel hoc evan- 
gelium, Mt. 24, 14: 26, 13: 
Mk. 14, 9, &c. pis ys fram 
drihtne geworden hoc est a 
domino factum, Mk. 12, 11. 
pa he bis saede quum ille hoc 
dixisset, Lk. 11, 27. paet bu 
bis do ut tu hoc facias, Mk. 

II, 28. Hig begunnon bis- 
to wircanne Mi inceperunt hoc 
facer e, Gen. 11, 6. Hwanun 
wat ic bis unde scirem ego hoc ?' 
Lk. 1, 18. 2. Hu nis bis se 
be nonne est hie ille qui, Jn. 7, 
25 : 9, 8. pis synd ba dagas 
be hi stmt dies qui, Lev. 23, 2. 
pis synd or syndon ba domas 
be h<Ec sunt jura qua, Ex. 21, 
1: L. Edw. Guth. 1. pis 
synd ba bebodu and domas 
and laga be hcec sunt prcecepta 
et jura et leges qua, Lev. 26, 
46. pis bodian hac nuntiare, 
Lk. 1, 19. 

: piSL [Plat, diessel, diesse, di- 
estel m : Dut. dissel m : Ger. 
deichsel /: Pol. dyszel] The 
beam or shaft of a waggon, the 
constellation Charles's wain ; 
temo, pertica currus, arctos, 
Ursa constellatio : — Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 55. Waenes bisla cur- 
rus temones, Bt. R. p. 192. 
Tunglu be we hatacS waenes 
bisla sidera qua nos vocamus 
currus temones, Bt. R. p. 39, 3. 

pis-lie this like, v. bys-lic. 

pisne, bysne ; s. ac. m. of bes. 
This ; hunc : — Hwa sealde be 
bisne anweald, Ml. 21, 23 : 
Mk. 11,28: Gen. 19, 37, 38: 
32,32: 45,15: 47,48: Deut. 
10, 8: 11, 4: 29,4: 36,6: 
Jos. 4, 9 ; 

pison To this, Jn.U, 7, for bi- 
sum ; d. of pes. 

pissa Of these, Cd. 98; g. pi. of 
bes. 



lOOv 



POF 



lOOx 



pOL 



lOOz 



pON 



"pisse Of or to this, Lk. 11, 50, 
51: Dent. 4, 35; g. d. f.\of 

pe%. 
pissum To this; huic, Mt. 17, 20 : 
JfcfJt. 12, 31: 8, 4; s. d. m. n. 

of pes. 

pissum To these ; his, Lk. 16, 
26 ; pi. d. of J>es. 

Pistel ; g. bistles [Plat. But. 
Ger. distel /: Tat. thistilo : 
Dan. tidsel c : ^wed. tistel ra. 
thistle, a pole in a waggon, Sfc. : 
Icel. j?istill m. carduus, tribu- 
tes] A thistle ; carduus : — 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 64. pistles 
blosm cardui flos, pappus, R. 
44. 

pistel-twig A thistle finch, a lin- 
net ; carduelis avis, Cot. 160. 

pistru darkness, v. bystru. 

pisum, pissum, bysum, byssum 
To this ; huic, Mt. 21, 21 : Mk. 
11, 23: Bt. 35, 4; d. s. of 
pes. 

pit hour, C. R. Mt. 8, 13, v. tid. 

piua a maidservant, C. Mt. 26, 
71, v. J?eowe. 

piwan to threaten, reprove ; mi- 
nari, Scint. 31 : R. Ben. 27, 
v. bywan. 
v pi wen a female servant ; ancilla, 
v. beowen. 

piw-wracan threats; minse, Som. 

pixl the beam or shaft of a wag- 
gon, v. bisl. 

po [Ger. thon m. argilla : Old 
Ger. tahn, ton : Icel. to/, ces- 
pes graminosus : Ir. Gael, tod 
m. a clod, a sod. Perhaps re- 
lated to the Grk. \Qojv earth~] 
Clay, potter's clay ; argilla, 
Cot. 11, Som. 

Pocerian, bocrian [Dut. kee- 
ren : Frs. kera : Plat, keren, 
all signify to turn, twist, wind, 
stop. The Plat, tokeren, sig- 
nifies to give, offer, to turn to : 
Ger. kehren to clean, sweep : 
Ot. kerren : Mons. cheron : 
Grk. Kopuv to turn, turn about: 
Ot. Wit cheren. The Ger. 
zukehren, like the Plat, toke- 
ren : Dan. kere, ksere to turn ; 
kiore to go, ride or be carried 
in a coach, to drive a coach, to 
carry goods in a waggon or 
cart] To run up and down, to 
be carried, borne or conducted; 
cursare, cursitare, verti, ferri : 
— Cot. 48, 178. pocrige him 
on minne weg (let) him be 
conducted in my way, Bt. 36, 
1, Card. p. 268, 29. 

Poden A noise, din, whirlwind ; 
turbo, Elf.gr. Som.9^3: Past. 
18,2. 
pofta, boftan. Seats in a boat ; 
transtra, juga, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
73:77. 
poftscipe, es ; m. Companion- 
ship, friendship ; contuber- 
nium, familiaritas, amicitiae 



vinculum: — Se him woes gea- 
ra on gastlicrc bc-ftscipe ge- 
beoded who was formerly joined 
to him in spiritual friendship, 
Guthl. Fit. 8. 
w poht thinking, thought, v. ge- 
boht. 

polite, bohton thought, v. ben- 
cean. 

point [bo potter's clay] Full of 
potter's clay; argillosus, Cot. 
11, Som. 

pol The thole, a piece of wood 
to support the oars; scalmus, 
a quo pendet remus, Lye. 

pole-mod, b°hn o( L Bearing, 
patient; patiens animi: — C. 
R. Ben. 58. He gewelga<5 ba 
bolmodan ille locupletat pa- 
tientes, Job. p. 167, 30. 

polemodnes, bolomodnes, se ; /. 
Patience, forbearance ; patien- 
tia, C. R. Ben. 11. 
'Polian, boligean, abolian, ge- 
bolian; p. ode ; pp. od [Chau. 
tholed suffered : Dut. Ger. 
dulden to suffer, tolerate : Ot. 
thulten. It is the intensivum 
of the old verb dolen, used by 
Ker. doleen, kedolen, fardo- 
len, doln : Moes. thulan pati, 
tolerare ; thulains patientia, 
tolerantia : Dan. taale to suffer, 
tolerate ; taal n. patience : 
Swed. tala to suffer, tolerate : 
Icel. bola tolerare, ferre ; bol 
n. tolerantia ; Fr. tolerer : It. 
tollerare : Sp. Port, tolerar : 

Arab. (jS thl to destroy] 1. 

To suffer, bear, endure, sus- 
tain ; pati, tolerare, sustinere. 
2. To lose, forfeit, to be fined ; 
perdere, multari, plecti. 3. 
To want ; carere, egere : — 1 . 
paet he wolde faran to Hie- 
rusalem, and fela binga bolian 
fram yldrum, and bocerum 
and ealdor-mannum baera sa- 
cerda, Mt. 16, 21 : Mk. 8, 31. 
poligean, Lk. 24, 26, 46. 
peowdom bolian thraldom en- 
dure, Cd. 102. Swa lange ic 
eow bolige quamdiu ego vos 
tolerabo? Mk. 9, 19: Lk. 9, 
41. Fela binga bolode multas 
res passus est, Mk. 5, 26. 2. 
polige his hyde, o$£e his 
hyd - gyldes plectatur tergo, 
siveipsius tergipretio, L. In. 3. 
polige his freotes multetur 
libertate, ib. polige a his 
begenscipes perdat in perpe- 
tuum ejus Thani-dignitatem, 
L. pol. Edg. 3. 3. Ic bolige 
sumes J^inges I want some- 
thing, Elf. gr. Som. 26, 2. Ic 
bolige mines feos / have want 
of my money, Elf.gr. Som. 41. 

polibyrdnys, se ; /. Patience, 
sufferance; tolerantia, Som. 

polmod patient, v. bole-mod. 
509 



y polobyrd Suffering ; patiens, 
Scint. 2. 
polomod patient, Scint. 2, v. 
bole-mod. 

polomodnes Patience; patien- 
tia, tolerantia, R. Ben. 7, v. 
bolemodnes. 

polung, e; f. A suffering ; pas- 
sio, Lye. 

pon, used chiefly in adverbial 
expressions for bam ; d. s. and 
pi. of se. To the, fyc, v. bam : 
— For bon pe propterea quod, 
eo quod, Gen. 2, 3 : Mt. 7, 13. 
On bon b^et de eo quod, ob id 
quod, Bd. S. p. 527, 28. 

pon then, when, Ps. 117, 9 : 55, 
9, v. bonne. 

pona Hence ; hinc, C. R. Lk. 4 r 
9. 

ponan thence, whence, from the 
time that ; inde illinc, deinde, 
unde : — ponan maest cymeS 
thence most come, Bt. R: p. 
187. ponan gewitan inde 
abire, Bd. S. p. 601, 34. Up 
bonan up from thence, Cd. 227. 
ponan he aer com unde prius 
venit, Bd. S. p. 600, 13: Bt. 
25. ponan pe . . . bonan 
whence . . . thence ; unde . . * 
inde, Bt. 26, 2, v. banon. 
; pone, es; m. will, wish, mind, 
choice, thanks ; voluntas, gra- 
tiae, Bt. 8: 16, 3, 4: Bd. S. 
p. 513, 23, v. banc. 

ponc-full thankful, content, R. 
115: Bd. S. p. 572, 33, v. 
banc-full. 

poncol, bancol, bancul, ge£an- 
col ; adj. Thoughtful, medi- 
tating, cautious ; meditans, 
cogitabundus, providus, pru- 
dens, cautus : — Hete-boncol 
hate meditating, hatred ; odi- 
um, nequitiam meditans, Jdth. 
p. 23, 4, 28. 

poncol-mod a thankful mind, 
wise, Bt. R. p. 172, v. bancol- 
mod. 

poncung a thanking, Bd. S. p. 
641, 2: Ors. 1, 5, v. bancung. 

ponc-wyr<S acceptable, thank- 
worth, worthy of thanks, plea- 
sant, Jdth. 11, 19, v. banc- 
wurS. 

pone the, that, him ; ac. m. s. ofse. 

ponecan When; quando : — po- 
necan pe whensoever, as often 
as, how often soever ; quando- 
cunque, quotiescunque. po- 
necan be hit waere whensoever 
it was; quotiescunque id 
factum esset, Bt. 18, 3: 25. 

pongade, for bancode thanked, 
gave thanks, R. Mt. 26, 27, v. 
J?ancian. 

ponges of thanks, with thanks, 

, Chr. 897, v. bances. 
pongung, for boncung thanking, 

R. Mt. 15, 36. 
ponne, baenne ; adv. Then, im- 



101b 



pOR 



101c 



pOR 



lOld 



POR 



mediately, when, since, whilst, 
afterwards ; tunc, turn, quum, 
quando, dum : — And ponne 
cum bu sy$<San and bring 
bine lac, Mt. 5, 24: 12, 29. 
Eadige synd ge bonne hi 
wyriafc eow, Mt. 5, 11: 6, 5, 
6, 16: Gen. 40, 14. % pon- 
ne bonne then when, when; 
tunc quum, Bt. 13. 

a ponne ; conj. connecting a 
conclusion with the preced- 
ing reasoning, &c. Therefore, 
ivherefore, but, than; ergo, 
sed, autem, vero, quam: — 
Hu maeg bonne his rice stan- 
dan how therefore can his 
kingdom stand, Mt. 12, 26. 
ponne is beaw sed est mos ; 
mos est autem, Bd. S. p. 489, 
5. Gif bonne si vero, ei $e, 
Lk. 14, 32. Betere bonne 
melius quam, Mt. 6, 25. Ma 
bonne plus, pluris quam, Lk. 
12, 23. Twyfealdlycor bonne 
duplo magis quam, Mt. 23, 15. 
Strengra, strengre bonne for- 
tior, validior quam, Ex. 1,9: 
Num. 14, 12: Mt. 3, 11: Lk, 
3, 16. pawelanbeo<5hlisea- 
digran and leoftaelran bonne 
bonne hie mon sel<5, bonne 
hie beon bonne hie mon gad- 
ra$ and healt the riches are 
more honourable and more esti- 
mable when any one gives them, 
than they are when he gathers 
and holds them, Bt. 13, Card. 
p. 58, 13. 

b ponon thence; inde, illinc, Bd. 
S. p. 543 a, 25 b, 26 : Bt. 39, 
5 : Cd. 223, v. banon. 
ponon-weard thenceivard; inde, 

isthinc, Bt. 35, 6. 
pOR, pur, es ; q. m. [Mr. Turner 
remarks, Hist. A.-S. vol. I. p. 
213 "as Thor (tor) means a 
mountain, his name may have 
some connexion with the ancient 
eastern custom of worshipping 
on mountains or hills. He was 
called the god of thunder, hence 
his name Thuner. The word 
seems to imply the mountain 
deity;" but it may be from 

Heb. in tr, thr, tbor to go 

round, circulate; hence Thor 
who presided over the heavens 
in circulation. Lye says, Vox 
Celtica dewr erat fortis,ferox, 
audax ; unde forsan : Grk. 
Qovpio?, Qovpos, bellicosus, 
strenuus, impetuosus, temerari- 
us; et A.-S. proinde por eadem 
etiam significans, cut necnon 
affinis plane nostra, dare. 
Inde autem nomina propria 
Thorismund, fortis manibus, 
8fc. Habuerunt etiam Cimbri 
et Islandi suam Tbor, vel Tor, 
audax, audacia ; quce etiam in 



compositis difficultatem, ardui- 
tatem, molestiam denotavit ; ista 
scilicet quce non nisi Thori vel 
strenui alicujus, Herculeo qui- 
dem labor e, super anda essent. 
Exemplis sint ista, Tor-aere 
annonce difficultas : Tor-foe- 
ra iter difficile : Tor - fein- 
ginn difficilis acquisitu : Tor- 
goetur difficilis inventu : Tor- 
kennast difficulter agnosci : 
Tor-leide arduum iter : Tor- 
nemur difficilis captu : Tor- 
synt quod facile discerni nequit: 
Tor-virki arduum opus, fyc, v. 
Wacht. Gl. Thor, Hickes's Gr. 
Icel. p. 71 m, 2] Thor, one of 
the principal idols of the 
Saxons, Germans, &c. He 
was the same as the Roman 
Jupiter. Thor, being the 
most powerful of the gods, 
was set in the midst, and 
higher than the rest ; formed 
like a naked man, holding in 
his right hand a sceptre, and 
in his left seven stars or 
planets. He presided in the 
air; caused thunder, winds, 
showers, fair weather, &c. On 
the fifth day of the week sa- 
crifices were offered to Thor, 
that he might protect the 
people from thunder and 
storms. Hence pors - daeg 
Thursday ; Saxonum et alio- 
rum veterum Septentriona- 
lium Jupiter sive Hercules; 
numen scilicet in aere praesi- 
dens, cui, peste vel fame im- 
minente, sacrificiis humanis 
supplicabatur. Huic sacra 
quinta feria hebdomadis dice- 
batur. pors- daeg Thursday ; 
dies Jovis, Lye. 

por, in composition, signifies 
Utility ; in compositione, uti- 
litatem denotavit, Lye. 

por-faest Useful; utilis : — Ne 
on eorfco ne on feltune bor- 
faest is neque in terram neque 
in sterquilinium utile est, R. 
Lk. 14, 35. 

por-fende wanting ; egens, pau- 
per, C. R.Mt.ll, 5,v.bearfan. 

porfteic, he; bu borftest; we, 
ge, hi borfton, borftan needed, 
wanted; opus habuit; indi- 
gebat : — Ne borftest J> u n <> 
need hast thou, Bt. 14, 3, Card. 
p. 72, 1 : Chr. 938. pe ma 
pe aer borfte the more than 
before needed; magis quam 
prius indigebat, Bt. 35, 3. 
Menn ne porfton bolian men 
needed not to suffer, Cd. 30, v. 
bearfan. 

porh through, v. burh. 

porh-leas [bor useful] Useless ; 
utilitatis expers, inutilis: — C. 
Mt. 25, 30. por-leos, id. C. 
R. Lk. 17, 10. 
510 



d pORN, byrn, es ; m. [Plat. But. 
doom m. a thorn: Ger. dorn 
m : Ker. Not. dorn : Ot. thorn : 
Dan. torn c : Swed. tbrne n : 
Icel. born n. spina, sentis : Ir. 
Gael, dreas m. a brier, thorn, 
bramble : Wei. draen a thorn : 
Bret, drean, draen m. a thorn : 
Pol. tarn] A thorn ; spina, 
dumus, tribulus : — pornas 
spines, sentes, Gen. 3, 18 : Ps. 
57, 9 : Mk. 4, 7 : Lk. 8, 7 : 
On bornas in spinas, inter spi- 
nas, Mt. 13, 7: Mk. 4, 7. 
Cyne-hehn of bornum corona 
ex spinis, Mt. 27, 29. 

porneg, born - eie, b° rn - ey, 
born-ig [born thorn, ig an 
island ; thorny island] 1 . 
Thorn ey, Cambridgeshire; 
in agro Cantabrigiensi, et 
orientali parte insulae Elien- 
sis ; ubi Saxulphus, primus 
abbas Petroburgensis, con- 
sentiente Wulphero rege 
Merciae, monasterium, vel 
potius eremitarum domum, 
struxisse perhibetur. Hoc 
tandem a Danis eversum 
restauravit iEthelwoldus epis- 
copus Wintoniensis, a. d. 
972. 2. The ancient name of 
Westminster, which came into 
disuse because of Thorney in 
Cambridgeshire; nomen plagae 
insularis fluvio Thamesi cir- 
cumdatae, ubi, quum primum 
Christianae fidei dogmata 
apud Britones reciperentur, 
fundata est Ecclesia, quae 
proinde etiam ad regiam se- 
pulturam, regaliumque re- 
positorium specialiter desig- 
nabatur. Dejectis autem 
Christianis, saeviente Diocle- 
siani imperatoris persecu- 
tione, in templum Apollinis 
convertebatur. At quum 
tandem fidem evangelicam 
amplexus est Sebertus orien- 
talium Saxonum rex, diruto 
hoc funditus Apollinis tem- 
plo, ecclesiam denuo con- 
struxit, a. d. 610, in honorem 
S. Petri apostoli; cui nomen 
inditum est, ut et toti plagae 
circumjacenti, a situ suo Lon- 
dinium versus, West-Monas- 
terium :— 1. Chr. 1049: 1154: 
Mon. Angl. I. 242, Tann. 
not. p. 39. 2. Chr. 1051, 

Ing. p. 229, 5 : 231, 20. 

porniht Thorny; spinosus, 
Cot. 198: 72.48. 

porn - bifel A great bramble, 
blackberry-bush; rubus, Mon. 
Angl. I. 223, v. byfe-born. 

porof unleavened bread, C. Mt. 
26, 17, v. beorf. 

pORPE, es; m. [Plat. Dut. 
dorp n : Frs. therp n. a vil- 
lage ; torp, terp n. cultivated 



lOle 



PYLJE 



lOlg 



P RA 



iOlh 



PRE 



ground : Ger. dorf n : Tat. 
thorp, thorf: Ot. thorf: FPil. 
dorf : Daw. 5W<7. torp n : 
/ce/. porp ??. oppidum, pagus. 
Adclung says that the most 
reasonable derivation of this 
word is from the Ger. trupp a 
troop, from a gathering toge- 
ther, a heap ; and he refers, in 
proof to the feel, pyrping /. 
congregatio, turba ; at pyr- 
paz congregari ; the Wei. torf 
a multitude, troop; the Lat. 
turba; the Grk. <5o,ou/3os] A 
thorp, village; Thorp, near 
Kettering, Northamptonshire ; 
vicus, villa, fundus. Migravit 
tandem apud nos hoc voca- 
bulum in nomen proprium, 
cujus frequentia occurrunt 
exempla in omni fere comi- 
tatu ; ut Bishop's-thorp, epis- 
copi (scilicet Eboracensis) 
villa, in agro Eboracensi, &c. 
&c. : — porpes villa ; pi. Chr. 
963, Ing. p. 155, 10. 
e porscen beaten, thrashed; pp. of 
perscan. 

post-hundes hound's dung; fi- 
mus caninus, Med. ex. Quadr. 
11, 8, 9. 

poteran To howl, cry out ; cla- 
mare, ululare, Hymn., v. peo- 
tan. 

poterung, e ; /. Howling, mourn- 
ing, wail, lamentation ; ulula- 
tus, ejulatus, gemitus: — Elf. 
T. p. 37, 11. potorung, id. 
Mt. 2, 18. 

poS though, Chr. 1125, 8, v. peah. 

pofcer, po<5or, es ; m. A ball; 
pila, sphaera, Cot. 155 : Elf. 
gl. Som. p. 68. 

potorung a mourning, Mt. 2, 18, 
v. poterung. 

potrian to howl, Cot. 50, v. po- 
teran. 

praca of the brave, Cd. 160. 

pracian, praecian. To dread, 
fear; horrere, timere : — pra- 
ciende timens, C. R. Lk. 1, 
50. 

pR^EC [Icel. prekra. gravis labor, 
molestia, tolerantia, robur ani- 
mi~] Force, brunt, strength, 
boldness ; robur, fortitudo, 
audacia : — prymmes praec 
gloria robur, Cod. Exon. 16 b, 
2. Occurrit autem prcecipue 
in compositis. prase - wiges 
brunt of war, Cd. 151. GucS- 
braec hostile force; militare 
robur, duellum, prcelium, Cd. 
50: 93. Hild-praec martial 
violence, Cd. 98. Waepen- 
praec weapon's force ; armo- 
rum robur, bellum, Cd. 104. 

prascs-wa\d athreshold, v. persc- 
old. 

pR^D, pred [Plat. But. draad 
m : Frs. treed / : Ger. draht 
m : Upper Ger. traat; in some 



provinces it is n : Old Ger. 
thrad, trat : Dan. traad c : 
Swed. trad, tra m : Icel. pradr 
m. filum: Bohm. drat: Pol. 
drut. From the Ger. drehen 
to turn, twist. Thread was 
also in Ger. called vinster, 
from winden to wind, turn. 
The Ger. wire, Eng. wire, are 
also derived in the same man- 
ner from wiren to turn, twist~\ 
Thread; filum: — Scint. 80. 
HangaS be smalan praede 
hangeth by a small thread, Bt. 
29, 1. 
f praegian [prag a course"] To run; 
currere, Bt. R. p. 192. » 

praeging A checking, chiding; 
increpatio, correptio, T. Ps. 
17, 18. 

pR^L, es; m. [Old But. drille 
/. mulier vaga, levis, meretrix : 
Old Ger. triille /. id: Eng. 
trull, trill m. a servant: Ban. 
trael m. a slave, bondman, serf: 
Swed. tral m. a slave, bond- 
man : Icel. praell m. servus ; 
praela servire] A slave, one in 
thraldom; servus, R. Mk. 10, 
44: L. Const. Ethel. W. p. 
112,4. 

praes A hem, fringe, border ; in- 
stita, limbus, Cot. 120, 125, 
145: Elf. gl. Som. -p. 61. 

praes t Bregs or lees of wine ; 
faex, Ps. 74, 8. 

Pr^stan [Plat, trasse /. trosje 
n. a thin rope in a vessel : Old 
Ger. trassen to draw, pull: 
Icel. prista cogere, urgere: Fr. 
tresser to twist, weave] To 
rack, torment, twist; torque- 
re : — Ongan his limu praestan 
coepit ejus membrce torquere, 
Bd. S. p. 536, 15. On pam 
fyre bterndon and praeston in 
ignibus torrebant et torquebant, 
Bd. S. p. 548, 48. praeste 
waeron torti erant, Bd. S. p. 
628, 4. Grimme sare ongan 
praested beon acri dolore coe- 
pit tortus esse, Bd. S. p. 632, 
18. 
spraesting A twisting, affliction, 
trouble; afflictio, castigatio, 
vexatio, Past. 43, 9. 

praestnes, se ; /. Trouble, pain, 
grief; tormentum, vexatio, 
Som. 

praewen thrown ; tortus, for pra- 
wen ; pp. of prawan. 

praewung a chiding, T. Ps. 38, 
14, v. preaung. 

prafian ; pp. geprafod. To urge, 
compel, correct, press, blame; 
urgere, R. Ben. 64 : Past. 21, 
1. 

prafung chiding, v. preaung. 

pRAG, prah, e; /. [Icel. thrauk 

n. diuturnus labor; prauka 

diurnare] A space or course of 

time or events, a season, time, 

511 



space ; cursus, decursus tem- 
poris, cursus eventuum, ordo 
rerum : — pon seo prag cy- 
meS when the time comes ; cum 
ordo temporis advenit, Cod. 
Exon. 52 b. He py wyrs 
meahte polian pa prage, \>a. 
bio swa pearl becom he could 
the worse bear the event when 
it became so heavy; ille eo 
pejus potuit tolerare istum 
ordinem rerum, quando ipse 
tam gravis incidit, Bt. R. p. 
152. prage in time, for a 
while; in tempus, diu, Cd. 
132. prage siS^an a while 
after; diu exinde, Cd. 62. 
Lange prage for a long space ; 
in longum tempus, diu, Cd. 
71. pragum in courses of 
time; temporis cursu, tem- 
poribus interjectis, Cd. 215. 

prah a season, Cd. 203, v. prag. 

prall A servant, servitude ; ser- 
vus, C. Mk. 10, 44. Servitus, 
Bye. 

prang thronged, pressed, Cd. 8 ; 
p. of pringan. 

prang A throng ; turba, Som. 

prauuo Witty sayings, subtleties, 
quirks; argutiae, Som. 

Prawan ; pp.geprawen. 1. To 
throw, cast; jacere, jactare. 
2. To throw, wind, as to throio 
silk; crispare, torquere. 3. 
To wheel, turn round; cir- 
cumrotare, Som. 

pre three, Chr. 1135, v. pry. 

pREA; /. Correction, chiding, 
infliction, punishment, chastise- 
ment, affliction ; correptio, in- 
vectio, correctio, poena, in- 
flictio, vindicta : — Heah prea 
high or capital punishment ; 
alta vindicta, Cd. 119. On 
strengo peodscipes and prea 
to wlaec in vigore discipline et 
correptionis nimis tepidus, i. e. 
remissus, Bd. S. p. 492, 18. 
paere uplecan prea sweopon 
supernce districtionis flagella, 
Bd. S. p. 507, 2. poliaS we 
nu prea on helle sw^er we now 
chastisement in hell, Cd. 21. 
prea and peowdom polian 
chiding and thraldom to en- 
dure, Cd. 103. iEfter paere 
prea post istam castigationem, 
Bd. S. p. 611, 1. Mid he- 
ardre prea hi onspraec cum 
aspera invectione illos corrige- 
bat, Bd. S. p. 527, 11.— prea- 
nied penal suffering ; afflictio 
inevitabilis, Cd. 183: 188. 
prea-ned, Cod. Exon. 72 b, 5. 

prea reprove, vex, v. preagan, 
&c. 

preacs rottenness, v. J?reahs. 

pread blamed, v. preagan. 

preaf A handful, a thrave of 
com; manipulus, Som. 

preag pain, v. prea. 



1 015 



PRE 



101j 



PRE 



1011 



PRE 



' Preagan, breagean, brean ; p. 
breade; pp. bread; v.a. [v.drefan 
to winch it is related ; Plat, dro- 
ren, bedrbren: Dut. droevig, 
maken, bedroeven : Frs. be- 
droafjen : Get. triiben, betrii- 
ben : Old Ger. truoben, trou- 
ben : Tat. 180, 5, gitruobit ist 
min sela unz in tot tristis est 
anima mea usque ad mortem ; 
Moes. draiban vexare, affligere ; 
drobjan turbare : drobnan 
turbari ; Dan. bedrbve : Swed. 
bedrbfwa : Icel. braungva pre- 
mere ; )>rev\g\aurgere,coercere~] 
1. To chide, blame, reproach, 
reprove, reprehend ; corripere, 
castigare, increpare, objurga- 
re, arguere. 2. To vex, tor- 
ment, punish; vexare, tor- 
quere,affligere: — l.preagean, 
Mk. 8, 32. Ic hyne breage 
ego ilium castigabo, Lk. 23, 
22. Ic breage J?e arguam te, 
Ps. 49, 22. pu deadest 
beoda tu increpuisti gentes, 
Ps. 9, 5. pu breadest ofer- 
mod tu increpuisti superbos, Ps. 
118, 21. prea hine openlice 
corripito eum libere, Lev. 19, 
17. Abrabam breade Abirae- 
lech mid wordum Abrahamus 
reprehendit Abimelechum cum 
verbis, Gen. 21, 25. He bre- 
ade baene wind objurgavit ven- 
tum, Lk. 8, 24. Hi brea- 
geafc illi castigant, Bd. S. p. 
490, 17, 18. preadon big 
objurgarunt eos, Mt. 19, 13. 
pread correptus, casti^atus, 
Ps. 89, 12, Bd. S. p. 508,24: 
634, 10. 2. prea hig afflige 
earn, Gen. 16, 6. paet bu me 
ne breage ut tumenetorqueas, 
Mk. 5, 7 : Lk. 8, 28. Come 
bu bider a?r tide us to brea- 
genne venisti tu hue ante tem- 
pus nos ad vexandum, Mt. 8, 
29. 
preagincg, breaging, e; /. A 
checking, chiding; correptio, 
castigatio, Scint. 36. 
preahs Rottenness; caries, Cot. 

49. 
preal a servant, discipline, correc- 
tion ; servus, disciplina, R. 
Ben. 32, 33, 34 : Prov. 29, v. 
brael. 
prealic Severe, dire ; afflictionis 
plenus, severus, calamitosus, 
Cd. 66. 
prean to chide, torment, v. brea- 

gan. 
preapian to threap, reprove, 

afflict, v. breagan. 
preapung, e ; /. A checking, 
chiding, threaping; correp- 
tio, increpatio, Som. 
pREAT, es ; m. [Plat. Ger. trupp 
m : Allemanic Laws troppus : 
Dan. trop c : Swed. tropp m : 
Fr. troupe /: It. truppa /: 



Sp. tropa/. The Ger. trupp is 
an intensivum of trabon to 
trot, still preserved in vortrab 
m. the van, and nacbtrab m. 
the rear] 1. A host, assembly, 
multitude, swarm, company, 
band, troop ; turba, ccetus, 
turma, multitudo, collectio, 
cohors, examen, caterva. 2. 
As a band or company is 
used to intimidate, bence, A 
threatening, threat; commi- 
natio, minae: — l.iEngla breat 
a host of angels; angelorum 
coetus, Cd. 215: 216. Maegen 
breat a great band; ingens 
multitudo, Cd. 174. Wyrma 
breat a swarm of serpents; 
colubrorum examen, Cd. 221. 
Se breat bara Godes beowa 
caterva Dei ancillarum, Bd. S. 
p. 574, 34. Gegaderodun 
ealne bone breat coegerunt 
universam cohortem, Mt. 27, 
27. Gesomnadum breate ar- 
wurSra bisceopa collecto ccctu 
venerabilium episcoporum, Bd. 
S. p. 585, 12. pegen mid 
breate prince with a band, Cd. 
222. Engla breatas hosts 
of angels ; angelorum turmae, 
Cd. 222. Mid engla brea- 
tum cum angelorum ccetibus, 
Bd. S. p. 596, 12. 2. Mid 
swicSlicum breate with a severe 
threat, Elf. T. p. 43, 13 : Cod. 
Ex^on. 72 b, 5. 
Preatian; p. ode ; pp. gebrea- 
tod, gebreat [Plat, drauen, 
dvouwen, droen : Dut. drei- 
gen : Frs. truwa, druwa: Ger. 
droben, drauen : Old Ger. 
drocn, dron : Ker. dreuuan : 
Ot. tbreuuen: Dan. true: 
Swed.trugato force by threaten- 
ing: IceLpvaungvapremere. — 
Plat, verdreten, verdrbten : 
Dut. verdrieten: Ger. verd- 
riessen : Old Ger. driessen : 
Ot. firtbriezen : Not. irdrie- 
zen, pedriezen : Wil. bedru- 
zen : Moes. ustbriutan moles- 
turn esse, negotium alicui faces- 
sere ; ustrudian to grow tired, 
weary : Dan. traette to tire, 
fatigue, to make weary, to ha- 
rass ; traettes to grow tired, 
to have a quarrel, strife ; for- 
tryde to repent a thing, to re- 
sent, to envy, grudge : Swed. 
trbtta ; v. a. to tire, weary ; 
trbttna ; v. n. to grow weary ; 
fbrtreta to offend, vex one; 
fbrtryta; v. n. to grudge: 
Feel, braeta contendere : brio- 
ta, brota deficere (bryt, braut, 
at ^rota, briota) brit pertce- 
sus, imminutus, used Num. 21, 
4 ; translated in the Plat. Ger. 
Bible, of 1578, vordraten ; in 
the Dut. Bible verdrietig; in 
the Ger. Lutheran Bible ver- 
512 



drossen] To urge, press, 
threaten, reprove, chide, cor- 
rect, admonish, disquiet, terri- 
fy, torment; urgere, angari- 
are, increpare, reprebendere, 
minari, terrorem incutere : — 
Mid baere bisne men breatian 
by the example to urge men, 
Bt. 38, 3, Card. p. 308, 12. 
paet bio hine breatige that she 
admonish him, Bt. 40, 1, Card. 
p. 360, 12. preatodebe re- 
prehendit te, Gen. 31, 42 : 37, 
10. Mid yfele ge bread, Mt. 
8, 6. preatende urgens, vio- 
lentus, C. Mt. 11, 12. 

k preat - maelum in troops, by 
swarms ; turmatim, manipu- 
lating Som. 

preatung, e; /. An urging, a 
correction ; correptio, correc- 
tio: — To breatunge and to 
lare for correction and for 
learning, Bt. 40, 1 : Ors. 6, 
3. 

preaung, braewung, breawung, 
e ; /. Reproving, chiding, 
threatening; increpatio, cor- 
reptio, castigatio, minae : — Of 
breaunga binre ab increpatione 
tua, Ps. 17, 18: 103, 8. Of 
breaunga andwlitan bines ab 
increpatione vultus tui, Ps. 79, 
17. Hit gewareneS aegber 
ge wi$ heora breaunga ge 
wi<5 olecunga it forewarns both 
against their threats and 
asainst allurements, Bt. 7, 2, 
Card. p. 28, 8. 

prea-weorc punishment ; casti- 
gationis poena, dolor, Cd. 35. 

preavvian To reprove, correct; 
reprebendere, arguere, corri- 
pere : — Na ic breawie be non 
ego reprehendam te, T. Ps. 49, 
9. 
I preawung a chiding, Ps. 75, 6, 
v. breaung. 

prec Wearisomeness ; taedium, 
Ps. 118, 28. 

precswald a threshold, Bd. S. p. 
618, 34, v. bresc-wald. 

pred thread, v. braed. 

prengde forced, pressed, v.brin- 
gan. 

preo, brio ; /. n. of bry. Three ; 
tres, tria : — preo heorda 
sceapa tres greges ovium, Gen. 
29, 2. Gif be bas breo bing 
ne de$ si ille has tres res non 
fecerit, Ex. 21, 11. Se be bas 
breo haelS he who has these 
three, Bt. 14, 2. preo and 
twentig busenda tria et viginti 
millia, Ex. 32, 28. preo hund 
or hundred trecenti, Gen. 5, 
23 : 6, 15. preo gear tres 
anni; in tres annos,Lk. 4, 25: 
13,7. preo and britig geara 
three and thirty years, Cd. 
224. preo and hundeahtatig 
wintre tres et octoginta anni, 



101a 



PRI 



101p 



PRI 



Olq 



PRI 



Ex. 7, 7. preo eardung- 
stowa tres mansiones, tria ta- 
bernacuta, Mt. 17, 4: Mk. 9, 
5: Lk. 9, 33. On breo to- 
daelde in tres partes dirisit, 
Bd. S. p. 627, 21. preo 
nyht tres nodes, Mt. 12, 40. 
Ymb breo niht about three 
nights ; circiter tres noctes, 
Cd. 222. 
m preo-daeglic every three days; 
triduanus : — preo - daeglic 
faesten triduanumjejunium, Bd. 
S. p. 600, S. 
preodian To think, deliberate ; 
cogitare, statuere, deliberare: 
— On his mode bohte and breo- 
dode in ejus animo statuit et 
deliberavit, Bd. S. p. 521, 27. 
preodung, e ; f. Consideration ; 
deliberate, Bd. S. p. 497, 23. 
preo-feald Threefold; trip- 
lex, Som. 
preo-byrne, breo-hyrned three- 
horned, three-cornered ; tricor- 
nis, triangularis, Herb. 173, 
1. 
preora of three; trium, Ex. 3, 

18, v. bry. 
preot a crowd, R. ML: 5, 27, v. 

breat. 
preotteSa, breotteoSa m ; f.n. 
breotteo<Se. The thirteenth; 
tertius decimus : — paes bre- 
ottecSan geares of the thir- 
teenth year, Chr. Gib. p. 207, 
31, v. britteoSa. 
n preottyne Thirteen ; trede- 
cim, Bd. S. p. 485, 23 : 596, 
26. 
preowan To strive for ; agoni- 

zare, Cot. 140, 194. 
prepel [breapian, breagan to 
afflict] : — Unhela brepel an in- 
strument of torment ; equuleus, 
R. 15. 
pre-re£re A trireme, a galley 
with three oars on each side; 
triremis, Bt. 38, 1. 
pres a hem, frill, v. braes, 
prescian to thresh; verberare, 

ferire, v. berscan. 
presc-wald a threshold, v. berse- 

old. 
preste ; q. for braeste twisted, 
tortured; tortus; Bd. S. p. 
479, 13, v. braestan. 
presting affliction, v. braesting. 
preung a chiding, Bt. 40, 1, 

MS. C, v. breaung. 
pri three ; tres, Ex. 2, 2 : Gen. 
6, 10: 40, 12, 18: 42, 17: 
Jos. 9, 16, v. bry. 
pri-beddod Three -bedded; 
tres habens lectos, triclinium, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 78. 
priccan ; pp. gebricced to tread 

on, to oppress, v. bryccan. 
pridda, brydda m; seo, baet 
bridde. The third; tertius, 
tertia, tertium : — Se brydda, 
ofc bone seofo$an, Mt. 22, 



26. Se bridda daeg tertius 
dies, Gen. 1, 13: 40, 20. To 
bam briddan daege in tertium 
diem, Ex. 19, 11, 15. On 
bone briddan daeg ad tertium 
diem, Gen. 22, 4. O'o bone 
bryddan daeg tisque ad tertium 
diem, Mt. 27, 64. On bam 
briddan daege, Gen. 31, 22. 
paere briddan ea nama tertii 
fluminis nomen, Gen. 2, 14. 
OS ba briddan cneorysse ad 
tertiam generationem, Gen. 50, 
23. On bam briddan monSe 
in tertio mense, Ex. 19, 1. On 
baere bryddan waeccan in ter- 
tia vigilia, Lk. 12, 38. 
pridung, brydung consideration, 
Cot. 62, v. breodung. 
prie-fald, brie-feald. Three- 
fold; triplex, Elf. gr. Som. 
9,61: Bt. 33, 4. 
prie-faet, brie-fet a trivet T tri- 
pos, Cot. 37, v. bry-fael. 
prie-re$re a vessel with three 
rows of oars ; triremis, Ors. 
3, 1 : 5, 13. 
prieste bold, v. briste. 
prietan to threaten, Bt. 40, 2, 

v. breatian. 
pri - feocSor a three-cornered 
figure, a triangle, triquetrus, 
triangularis, Som. 
pri-fyldan To put in three folds, 
to triplicate, triple; tripli- 
care, Elf. gr. Som. 24. 
prig three, Herb. 6, 3, v. bry. 
Ppriga thrice, three times; ter : 
— Ettio briga cyninga JEtio 
ter consuli, Bd. S. p. 481, 42, 
v. briwa. 
pri-haemed thrice married; tri- 

gamus, Som. 
pri-heafdede three-headed ; tri- 
ceps, Elf. gr. Som. 9, 55. 
pribing the third part of a pro- 
vince ; tertia pars provinciae, 
L. Edw. Conf. 34. Trithinga. 
— prihing-gerefa a governor 
of the third of a province ; tri- 
tbingae gubernator, L. Edw. 
Conf. 34. 
pri-hlidede, bri-ledede opening 

three ways ; tripatens, Som. 
pri-lefe Three-leaf ; trifoli- 

um, Elf.gl. Som. p. 66. 
prilic Of three, third; trinus, 

Som. 
prim to or with three ; tribus, 
Gen. 9, 19 : 38, 24 : Mt. 13, 
33 : 27, 40 ; d. of. bry. 
prim glory, v. brym. 
prim-had the Trinity ; Trinitas, 

Som. 
pri-milchi May, v. bry-milchi. 
Primsa, brymsa. The Thrimsa 
was silver money, or a coin 
about the value of three pence; 
but it is reckoned by Hickes 
to be the third part of a shil- 
ling, or four pence, Hickes's 
Diss. Epis. p. 110. Lye says, 
513 



thrymsa, moneta argentea 
apud Anglo-Saxones recepta ; 
scilicet Orientales, Occiden- 
tals, et Australes ; raro ete- 
nim aut nunquam apud 
Mercios in usu fuit. Valebat 
autem tres denarios. Quum 
enim Tbani capitis aestimatio 
erat 2000 Thrymsarum, (L. 
Lund. W. p. 71, § 11) apud 
Mercios autem 1200 solido- 
rum (W. p. 72). Patet 2000 
Thrymsasaequalesfuisse 1200 
solidis, et proinde aequalem 
fuisse unam Thrymsam tribus 
quintis partibus solidi : vale- 
bat autem tunc temporis soli- 
dus ipse quinque denarios. 
Denique quum 266 Thrymsae 
aequales erant 200 solidis (L. 
Lund. W.y. 71, § 12) erat una 
thrymsa aequalis tribus quartis 
partibus ipsius solidi quam 
proxime. Valebat autem 
solidus isto tempore quatuor 
denarios. Universim itaque 
Thrymsa fuit trium denario- 
rum nummus, v. Wilk. et 
Som. Gl. Hickes's Diss. Epist. 
p. 110, omnino autem Clarke 
on Sax. Coins, p. 229. 

<?prines, brinis, brinnis, brynes, 
brynnes, se; /. Threexess, 
Trinity ; Trinitas : — Seo hali- 
ge brinnis the holy Trinity, 
Elf. T. p. 2, 25. Heofoncund 
brynes heavenly Trinity, Cod. 
Exon. 13 a, 17. We andet- 
ta<5, aefter haligum faederum, 
swaeslice and soSlice, Faeder, 
and Sunu, and haligne Gast, 
brynnesse in annesse efen- 
spediglice nos confitemur se^ 
cundum sanctos patres, proprie 
et veraciter, Patrem, et Filium, 
et Sanctum Spiritum, Trinitatem 
in Unitate consubstantialem,Bd. 
S. p. 585, 35. paet we ba 
brynesse on annesse weorcSian 
that we the Trinity in Unity 
adore, Athan. 3. 

pRiNGAN ; p. brang, we brun- 
gon; pp. gebrungen; v. a. 
[Plat. Dut. Ger. dringen : Ger. 
also drangen : Ot. thringan : 
Moes. threiban comprimere ; 
Dan. traenge : Swed. tranga : 
Jcel. brengia urgere, coercere, 
comprimere ; braungra preme- 
re; braung /. a throng ; turba 
compresis ] 1. To press', to 
crowd, throng; premere, 
comprimere,constringere. 2. 
To rush, to rush on or upon ; 
irruere : — 1. pas menegeo be 
bringa<5 turba te constringit, 
Lk. 8, 45. prungon hyne 
comprimebant eum, Mk. 5, 24. 
pu gesyhst bas menigu be 
£>ringende tu vides turbam te 
comprimentem, Mk. 5, 31. 2. 
prang bystre genip a dark 
3u 



10h 



PRI 



lOlu 



PRO 



ioi< 



PRO 



cloud rushed on ; irruit tene- 
brosa nubes, Cd. 8. Drihten 
let wille-burnan on woruld 
bringan (the) Lord let (well- 
brooks) fountains rush on the 
world, Cd. 69, Th. p. 82, 35. 
pringfc on ba bistro rush into 
the darkness, Bt. 3, 2. prang 
on irruit in, Ors. 5, 12. 
r prinnis the Trinity, Elf. T. p. 
2, 25, v. brines. 

prio three, Bt. 33, 4 : 35, 6, v. 
breo. 

prio-dogor #ie space o/ three 
days ; trium dierum spatium, 
triduum, Som. 

prio-feald threefold, Bt. 33, 4, 
v. brie-fald. 

prio-fealdlice, brio-feldlice in a 
threefold manner, threefold ; 
tripliciter, Som. 

prise A thrush ; turdus, v. 
brosle. 

Priste [Plat. driest: Ger. dre- 
ist : Old Ger. turstig, durstig 
bold ; thursti boldness : Dan. 
Swed. dristig : IceL dreiss n. 
superbia, insolentia ; dreissugr 
insolens, superbus] Bold, dar- 
ing ; audax, temerarius : — 
Womma priste daring in 
crimes; criminibus audax, 
Cd. 64. Synnum briste bold 
in sins; peccatis audax, Cd. 
91. pristum wordum with 
bold words ; audacibus verbis, 
Cd. 193. 
8 priste Boldly ; audaciter, Cd. 
102, Th. p. 135, 10. 

pristfull Full bold, presumptuous ; 
audaciae plenus, praesump- 
tuosus, Pref. R. Cone. 

prist-bydig [bydig heedful^] Un- 
believing ; fidei parous, con- 
fidendo cautus, incredulus, 
Menol. 431. 

pristian To dare, presume ; au- 
dere, Som. 

prist - laecan, brist-lecan. To 
dare, provoke ; audere, provo- 
care : — pristlseht provoked, 
Som. 

pristlice; comp. or; adv. Bold- 
ly, rashly; audaciter, teme- 
rarie -.—Cod. Exon. 20 b, 10. 
pristlicor confidentius, Gen. 
44, 18. 

pristnys, se ; /. Boldness, stub- 
bornness; audacia, Scint. 8. 
Pertinacia, W. B. p. 343. 

prit [v. breatian] Weary, dis- 
couraged, diminished; pertse- 
sus, imminutus, Num. 21, 4. 

pri£ a threat, crowd, V. bry$. 

priS-full, bryS-full. Full of 
threats, threatening ; minax, 
Cod. Exon. 66 a, 3. 

prifc - gesteald, bryfc - gesteald 
[gesteald a station^ A camp 
station ; turmarum, cobortum, 
legionum statio, Cod. Exon. 
12 b, ult. 



tpritig, brittig. Thirty; tri- 
ginta : — < prittig fae<5ma on 
beabnisse triginta cubitorum in 
altitudine, Gen. 6, 15. Swylce 
twentig furlanga o$<5e brittig 
quasi viginti stadia aut trigin- 
ta, Jn. 6, 19. Waes britig 
wintre erat triginta annorum, 
Gen. 41, 46. An and britig 
unus et triginta, Jos. 12, 24. 
preo and britig tres et tri- 
ginta, Gen. 46, 15. pritig 
busend triginta millia, Jos. 8, 
3. Twa laes brittiga duo minus 
triginta, duo de triginta, vi- 
ginti octo, Jos. 31, 22. pridde 
eac brittigum tertius additus 
triginta, tricesimus tertius, 
Bd. S. p. 476, 17. prittigum 
si<5a mare triginta vicibus, i. e. 
tricies major, plus, Bd. S. p. 
556, 22. 

pritteoSa, brytteoSa m; seo, 
baet britteofce. The thirteenth ; 
decimus tertius, Rubr. Mt. 11, 
20. 

prittig - feald Thirty - fold ; 
trigecuplus, triceni, Mt. 13, 
8 : Mk. 4, 20. 

prittigoSa m ; seo, bait britti- 
go$e. The thirtieth ; tricesi- 
mus:— py brittigo^an geare 
tricesimo anno, Bd. S. p. 647, 
29. On -bam twam and brit- 
tigoSan geare in the two and 
thirtieth year, Char. Gib. p. 21, 
4. 

priwa, brywa ; adv. Three times, 
thrice; ter : — priwa on gere 
ter in anno, Ex. 23, 14, 17: 
34, 23 : Mt. 26, 34, 75 : Mk. 
14, 30, 72: Lk. 22, 61 : Jn. 
13,38: 21, 14. 

pri-winter Three winters, three 
years ; tres annos natus, tri- 
ennis, Gen. 15, 9. 

pROC, es ; n. A table; mensa: 
— Mynetera brocu nummula- 
riorum mensa, Mk. 11, 15. 

proh-brogden Thrust through ; 
trajectus, transfixus, Som. 

prokonboltTROKENHOLE; vicus 
in insula Eliensi, Chr. 656, 
Ing. p. 43, 3, 4, 

prop a meeting of cross-ways, a 
country village ;■ compitum, 
vicus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 67, v. 
borpe. 

*Prosle, brostle [Plat, droossel 
/: Ger. Dan. drossel /. and 
in some Ger. provinces, dros- 
tel, droschel, trosthel : Dan. 
fieldtvost : Swed. trast m : 
Icel. brbstr m : Wei. tresglen : 
Gael, truid m. a thrush, star- 
ling ; liathruisig, liatbrosg /. 
a fieldfare; turdus iliacus 
Lin : Bret, drask, draskl m : 
Slav, or Russ. Pol. drozd, 
drosd. Turdus or Thrush is 
the generic name according to 
Lin. The most common species 
514 



in England are turdus vise} 
vorus mistle thrush ; turdus 
pilaris fieldfare ; turdus mu- 
sicus throstle ; turdus merula 
blackbird. The Icel. brbstr is 
turdus iliacus] A throstle ; 
merula, plara, turdus, Cot. 
130: R. 38: Elf.gl. Som. p. 
66. 

prosm Vapour, smoke, a chaos, 
heap ; vapor, fumus, cbaos : 
— prosm and bystro smoke 
and darkness, Cd. 18. pros- 
me bebeabte fumo obtecti, 
Cod. Exon. 9 b, 8. Unaraef- 
nendlice fulnes wses mid jbses 
fyres brosme upp aweallende 
incomparabilis (intolerabilis) 
factor erat cum ignis vapore 
ebulliens, Bd. S. p. 628, 25. 
Atogenum bara fyra brosmum 
retractis ignium vaporibus, Bd. 
S.-p. 628, 24: Ps. 10, 7. 

prote, an; /. \_Dut. with tlie 
prefixed s, strot m : Ger. dros- 
sel /: in some Ger. provinces, 
stross /. m : Old Ger. druz- 
zel : Dan. strube c : Swed. 
strupe m : It. strozza /.] The 
throat; guttur : — On ba 
brotan in the throat, Bt. 22, 
1. On brotan beora in gut- 
ture eorum., Ps. 149, 6. protu 
the throat, Elf. gl. Som. p. 70. 
— prot-bolla the throat-pipe; 
gurgulio, Elf. gl. Som. p. 70 : 
L. pol. Alf. 40. 
^prowend A scorpion, a sign in 
the zodiac ; scorpio, Som. 

provvere, es; m. A sufferer, 
martyr ; qui patitur, martyr : 
— Ciricius tid baas broweres 
Ciricii festum mdrtyris, Chr. 
Gib. p. 104, 17. 

Prowian, browigean ; p. ode ; 
pp. gebrowod; v. a. [Plat. 
troren, troren, truren : Dut. 
treuren: Ger. trauren: Old 
Ger. trauen, truren : Ot. dru- 
ren: Tat. tbruuuen to be 
driven, vexed, to suffer pain. 
In an old Fragment on Charle- 
magne, it is used actively ; 
einen troren to mourn; the 
A.-S. dryrmian to make sad ; 
the Moes. drobnan turbari ; 
drobjan turbare ; draiban vea> 
are, ajfligcre, are all related 
to this word. The Ger. trau- 
ren is an inlensivum, formed 
by the final syllable ern, from 
the old trauen, thruuuen, 
which Tat. and the old Sua- 
bian poets often use, and which 
are formed from Ot. riuuuan 
to cry, lament, to howl, by 
prefixing t. Adelung, in Ger. 
triiben to trouble, Sfc. observes 
that the etymology of this verb 
is often mistaken. He proper- 
ly distinguishes the Old Ger. 
v. a. druban, truoben, the 



lOly 



p 11 U 



lOIz 



PRY 



102b 



PRY 



modem triiben, turbare, (which 
like triben to drive, signify to 
plague ; the Moes. draiban the 
A.-S. drefan, the Lat. tur- 

biive) from the old v. n. thruu- 
uen to be driven, vexed, plagued, 
the A.-S. browian, and from 
1 which, the Ger. trauren to 
mourn, is the inlensivum] To 
suffer, endure ; pati, luere 
pomas, agonizare: — paet we 
sceolun susel browian that 
we must torment endure, Cd. 
'213: 222. Ne wolde torn 
browigean would not anger 
suffer, Cd. Ill: 183. Ic bro- 
vvige I suffer ; egopatior, Elf. 
gr. Son:. 29. Ic browode I 
suffered; ego passus sum, 
Cd. 224: Bt. 31, 1. Hungor 
hi browiacS famem illi patien- 
tur, Ps. 58, 7. Ys to browi- 
genne est passurus, Mt. 17, 
12. 
prowiendlic, browigenfilic. Pas- 
sive, suffering ; passivus : — 
prowigendlice word passive 
voice ; passiva vox, passivum 
verbum, Elf. gr. Som. 19, p. 
35, 12. 
prowing, browung, e; /. A suf- 
fering, agony, instrument or 
manner of suffering; passio, 
martyrium : — peet be rece- 
nust to browunge become ut 
ille ocissime ad martyrium per- 
icniret, Bd. S. p. 478, 12. 
Ongan arweprSian ba bro- 
wunge haligra martyra incepit 
honorare ccedem sanctorum 
martijrum, Bd. S. p. 479, 1. 
Be Cristes browunge de Christi 
passione, Bd. S. p. 598, 13. — 
prowung - raeding a reading 
about martyrs ; martyrii lectio, 
recensio, martyrologium, R. 
Cone. 1. 
J prowystre She who suffers, a 
female martyr; quae patitur, 
martyr fcemina, Lye. 
pRUH, bryh; f. [Ger. trube /. 
a trunk, chest ; todtentruhe/. 
a coffin. In the common Upper 
Ger. Dialect, truche, druche, 
druhe: Bohm. trubla : Pol. 
truna a coffin: Icel. bro /. 
cavum excisum ; bruh is visi- 
bly related to trog a trough] 
A grave, sepidchre, coffin ; lo- 
culus, locellus, sarcophagus : 
— Gemetton bruh of hwitum 
stane faegere geworhte invene- 
runt locellum de albo marmore 
pulcherrime factum, Bd. S. p. 
588, 30* pa bruh to bam 
mynstre gelaeddon locellum ad 
monasterium retulerunt, Bd. S. 
p. 588, 34. On niwe bruh in 
novo locello, Bd. S. p. 580, 25. 
Hyneonhys nywan bruh alede 
laid him in his new sepulchre, 
Nicod. 11. On treowene bruh 



in ligneo locello, Bd. S. p. 588, 
21. On ba staenenan bruh 
gesettan in lapideo sarcophago 
posuerunt, Bd. S. p. 5S9, 40. 

prum to three; tribus, Chr. 
Gib. p. 107, 11, v. brim, bry. 

prut a crowd, v. break 

pRY, bri 7)i. f. ; n. breo ; g. 
breora ; d. brim, brym. [Plat. 
dree : Dut. drie : Frs. thre, 
thria, tree: Ger. drey: Isd. 
dbrie : Ot. thri, dria : Moes. 
thrin, thrins : Dan. Swed. tre : 
Icel. brir : Krimean Tar- 
tars, tria: Pol. trzey: Wei. 
Arm. Bret. Ir. Gael. Bohm. 
Wend. Russ. tri : Grk. T/OEis] 
Three; tres : — pa eorlas 
bry the three earls, Cd. 95. 
pa hyssas bry the three youths, 
Cd. 197. Twegen o$$e bry 
duo aut tres, Mt. 18, 20. pry 
on twegen, and twegen on 
bry tres adversus duos, et duo 
adversus tres, Lk. 12, 52. 
pry hlafas tres panes, Lk. 11, 
5. pry dagas tres dies, Mt. 
12, 40. preora daga faereld 
trium dierum iter, Ex. 3, 18 : 
5, 3: 8, 27: Num. 10, 33. 
preora geara waestmas trium 
annorum fructus, Lev. 25, 21. 
Hwilc bara breora quisnam 
istorum trium ? Lk. 10, 36. 
On breora gewitnysse trium 
testimonio, Mt. 18, 16. On 
breora sestra gemette quasi 
trium amphorarum, Jn. 2, 6. 
On brim dagum in tribus die- 
bus, Mt. 27, 40 : Mk. 15, 29 : 
Jn. 2, 20. Binnan brim da- 
gum intra tres dies, Jn. 2, 19. 
iEfter brym dagum post tres 
dies, Mt. 26, 61 : 27, 63 : Mk. 
8, 31: 14, 58: Lk. 2, 46. 
pam gingum brym to the 
three youths, Cd. 176. Be- 
twuh bam brim amo?igst those 
three, Bt. 42. Geseah bri 
weras vidit tres viros, Bt. 18, 
2. Of bisum brim ex his 
tribus, Gen. 9, 19. On brim 
gemetum melewes in tribus 
mensuris farince, Mt. 13, 33. 
To brym hund penegum pro 
trecentis denariis, Mk. 14, 5. 
WicS brym hundred penegon 
pro trecentis denariis. On 
bisum brym hundrydum in 
istis trecentis, Jud. 7, 7. 

pryae three, Bd. S. p. 490, 14, 
v. bry. 

Pryccan ; p. brycte; pp. bryc- 
ced ; v. a. [Plat, driikken : 
Dut. drukken : Ger. driicken : 
Upper Ger. drucken : Ker. 
Not. drucchen: Tat. thruc- 
ken : Dan. trykke : Swed. 
trycka : Icel. bryckia premere : 

Arab. :* Aj trk retinuit, pro- 

hibuit] To tread on, to trample, 
515 



thrust, oppress ; trudere, con- 
culcare, premere, compri- 
mere: — Under heora fotum 
bryca$ under their feet tram- 
ple, Bt. 4. pe me brycton 
qui me premebant, Bd. S. p. 
536, 37. Mid baes unclaenan 
gastes inswogennisse bryeced 
immundi spiritus invasione pres- 
sus, Bd. S. p. 507, 4. 

pryenes, se ; /. Tribulation, 
affliction ; tribulatio, C. R. Mt. 
23, 21. 

prydda the third, Mt. 20, 19: 
Lk. 20, 12, v. bridda. 

prydge bold, Cd. 93, q. briste. 

pry-faet, bry-fet. A trivet, an 
earthen vessel with three feet ; 
tripos, Elf. gr. Som. 9, 26. 

pry-feald threefold, v. brie-fald. 

pry-fealdlic Threefold ; triplex, 
L. pol. Alf. 35. 

pry - fered, bry - fyred. Three- 
edged, three-forked ; trisulcus, 
Som. 

pry-finger three fingers broad, 
SfC ; tres digitos crassus, lon- 
gus, latus, L. In. 49. 

pry-gyld a triple payment; 
triplex solutio, L. Alf. Guth. 
3. 

pryh a sepulchre, grave, Bd. S. 
p. 580, 14, v. j>ruh. 

pry-hyrned three-cornered ; tri- 
angulus, Lye. 

prylen Three threads ; tria Hcia 
habens : — prylen hraegel trilix 
vestis, Elf. gl. Som. p. 68. 

pryl-hus A turner's house or 
shop ; tornatoris domus, tor- 
matorium, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
79. 

prym to or with three; tribus, 
Mt. 26, 61: Mk. 14, 5: Jud. 
7, 7, d. of bry. 

pRYM; g. brymmes;»?. [Icel. 
brymr m. gigas, tonus] 1. A 
multitude, a body of men, an 
assembly, a heap, mass; mul- 
titudo, turba, turma, coetus, 
magnitudo, immensitas. 2. 
As magnificence is shown by 
many attendants, hence Mag- 
nificence, majesty, grandeur, 
glory, greatness ; magnificen- 
tia, majestas, gloria, magni- 
ficum quid: — 1. paer is brym 
mice! there is a great assembly, 
Cd. 228. prymme micle 
with a great multitude, Cd. 92. 
penden lago haefde brymme 
gebeahte bridda ebyl while the 
water had covered with its mass 
a third of the country, Cd. 73. 
Herga brymmas bands of 
armies ; exercituum turmas, 
Cd. 97. 2. Ealra brymma 
brym glory of all glories ; 
omnium gloriarum gloria, 
summa majestas, Cod. Exon. 
18 b, 5. Hie banciaS brym- 
mes they praise greatness, Cd. 



102d 



pRY 



102f 



pU F 



102h 



PUN 



193. prymmas dugufca glories 
of (the) good, CdA, Th. p. 5, 32. 
preatiafc eall moncynn mid 
hiora brymme they frighten 
all mankind with their great- 
ness, Bt. 37, 1, Card. p. 288, 
9. Heagum brymmum with 
high majesty, Cd. Th. p. 1, 
16. On brymme unbefeond- 
lic in maj estate incomprehensi- 
ons, Bd. S. p. 552, 16.— 
c prym-cyning glorious king, 
Bt. R. p. 179.— pryra-fsest 
glory-fast, glorious, majestic ; 
gloria fixus, gloriosus, magni- 
ficus, illustris, Cd. 161. — 
prym- full full glorious ; gloria 

i repletus, gloriosus, Cod. Exon. 
101 a, 7. — prym-lic glory- 
like, magnificent ; magnificus, 
Jdth. 9. — prym-lice glorious- 
ly, magnificently ; magnifice, 
Cod. Exon. 12 a, 7. — prym- 
seld A glory-seat, a throne ; 
majestatis sedes, thronus, V. 
Ps. 88, 29. — pryra-setl A 
glory-seat, a throne; majes- 
tatis sedes, thronus, cathedra. 
Godes brym - setl Dei thro- 
nus, Mt. 5, 34 : 23, 22 : Ps. 
9, 4. pset ge sytton ofer 
brym-setl ut vos sedeatis super 
thronos, Lk. 22, 30.— prym- 
wealdende Ruling in glory, 
magnificent; majestate potens, 
augustus, Whel. Bed. p. 65. 

pry-milchi, bry-milches, bry- 
mylce. Three - milk - month, 
May, when the cattle were 
milked three times a day; 
Maius mensis : — Forbam 
swylc genyhtsumnys waes 
(geo) on Brytene, and eac on 
Germania - lande, of bam 
Englabeod com on bas Bryte- 
ne baet hig on bam mon$e 
brywa on daeg hig meolcodon 
heoraneat, Wanl. Cat. p. 107. 
d prymsa silver money, about the 
value of three pence, v. 
brimsa. 

prynen Of three; trinus : — 
paene brynenne on annesse 
and senne on brynnesse we 
andettacS quern trinum in uni- 
tate, et unum in trinitate nos 
confitemur, Wanl. Cat. p. 292. 

prynes the Trinity, v. prines. 

pryng a crowd, gutter ; turba, 
canalis, v. brang. 

prynnes the Trinity, Bd, S. p. 
585, 35, v. prines. 

pryosm a vapour, chaos, Hymn. 
v. brosm. 

pry-re<Sra a galley, trireme; 
triremis, Lye. 

pry-scyte Three-cornered, trian- 
gular; triquetrus,triangularis, 
Ors. 1, 1. 

prysmian To press, disquiet, 
choke ; premere, Ors. 3, 2, 1 1 . 
Suffocare, turbare, Som. 



e pry-snaecce, bry-snece. Having 
three edges ; trisulcus, Som. 

pry-spraec Three-tongued, know- 
ing three languages; trilin- 
guis. 

pryste daring, bold, v. briste. 

pryst - hydig unbelieving, v. 
brist-hydig. 

prystiglice Rashly ; temere, 
Lye. 

pRYD [Plat, driet, drot, dreet, 
verdreet n : But. verdriet n : 
Ger. verdruss m. drusse /: 
Old Ger. druss molestia, tce~ 
dium : Mons. urdreoz molestia; 
druzsame molestia: Not. ur- 
druzzi, urdruzedo : Wil. over- 
thruz, thirro uuerelde tcedium 
mundi : Lip. farthroza tcedi- 
um: Dan. trsette c. quarrel; 
fortraed c. spite, grief ; fortry- 
delse c. displeasure, resent- 
ment ; traet weary, tired; 
traethed c. weariness : Swed. 
fortret m. fortrytelse /. trott, 
trbtthet /. all like the Ban. 
Icel. braeta lis, contention 1. A 
threat, contumely ; invectio, 
contumelia. 2. A company, 
multitude, band; turma, coe- 
tus : — 1. Hige bryfce waeg bore 
contumely in mind, Cd. 102 : 
Cod. Exon. 109 b, 10. 2. 
Folca brySum comon folk in 
crowds came, Cd. 160: Cod. 
Exon. 22 a, 11, v. breat. 
f prywa thrice, v. briwa. 

pu; g. bin; d. ac. be; pron. 
[Plat. Ger. Dan. Swed. du: 
Ker. Isd. Ot. du, thu : Moes. 
Icel. thu: Bret, te : Ir. Fr. 
It. Sp. Port. Lat. tu : Arm. 

te, to, hu : Pers. J> tu, tou : 

Hindoo tu] Thou; tu: — Ne 
bu ne swere burh bin heafod, 
forbam be bu ne miht senne 
locc gedon hwitne o$$e blac- 
ne, Mt. 5, 36. pu sylf or 
sylfa thou thyself, Lk. 6, 42. 
pu ana thou alone; tu solus, 
Ex. 18, 14, 18. 

puaelas Women's head-bands, fil- 
lets, garlands, fyc; taeniae, 
vittae, Som. 

puenegu phylacteria, C. Mt. 23, 
5. 

pUFE, es; m. A standard ; vex- 
illum, scilicet quod Romani 
Tufa, Angli vero appellabant 
Tuuf:— Bd. S. p. 2, 16. Bae- 
ron bufas bore standards; sus- 
tulerunt vexilla, Jdth. p. 24, 
22: Cd. 149: 160. 

pufe [Icel. bufa/. grumus, tuber 
terrce~\ A branch of a tree; 
germen, frons. Inde forsan 
nostra Tuft, Lye. 

pufe-bistel A sow-thistle ; herba 
in cancrum valens, L. M. 3, 
8. Sonchus, lactucaleporina, 
Som. 

5\G 



opufian To shoot forth, to put 
forth shoots ; fruticescere, fru- 
ticare, Cot. 90. 

pufig Shooting forth, full of green 
boughs ; frondosus, Cot. 90. 

pugon throve, grew ; p. o/beon. 

puhte seemed, Cd. 14, v. jnncan. 

Puma, an; m. [Plat, duumm: 
Dut . duim m : Frs. thuma, 
thumma m : Ger. daumen, 
daum m : Upper Ger. taumen 
m : Old Ger. tam, tumen, du- 
men, diimling: Dan. tomme 
c. an inch; tommelfinger c. 
pollex : Swed. turn an inch ; 
tumme m. the thumb; bumal- 
fingr m. pollex; bumall m. 
dactylotheca, vagina pollicis ; 
bumlungr m. spatium poi- 
nds, pollex, uncia~\ The 
thumb ; pollex : — Gif se bu- 
ma bitS ofaslagen if the thumb 
be cut off, L. A If. 40. He 
aehtran his swicSran buman 
ille tetigit ejus dextrum polli- 
cem, Lev. 8, 23. Ofer hira 
handa buman super eorum 
manuum pollicem, Ex. 29, 20. 

puMLE The bowels, the thum- 
bles, or umbles ; viscera, 
Som. 

pundende rattling, v. bunian. 

p under thunder, v. buner. 

punder-slaege a thunder-clap ; 
tonitrus ictus, Som. 
h pundian, bunian, bunnan. To 
rattle, din, thunder ; crepere, 
crepitare, tonare: — pufas 
bunian standards rattled, Cd. 
149. pundende crepitans* 
bombosus, Cot. 198. puniende 
attonitus, Som. 

Puner, bunor, es; m. [Brock. 
thunner: Dut. donder mi 
Frs. thunre m: Plat. Ger. 
donner: Tat. thonar : Not. 
tonnir: Poem on St. Anno, 
dunnir : Dan. torden c : Swed. 
tordon, dunder n; aska, askja 
/. thunder, lightning : Icel. 
duna / dunr, dynr m. dyn 
n. tonitru, fremitus: Wei. 
dwndwr noise : Gael, torran, 
torrann, torrunn, tairneach 
or toirneach m. thunder; toirn 
/. a great noise, sound: Ir. 
toran m. thunder: Fr. tonne- 
re m : It. tuono m : Sp. true- 
no m: Pers.j&>> tndr, tun- 

dur, v. bor : Arab. ^r° tn to 
thunder] 1. Thunder ; toni- 
tru, fulmen. 2. Jupiter, the 
heathen god who presided over 
thunder ; Jupiter, quasi toni- 
trua vibrans, v. por : — 1. 
punres beam tonitrus filii, 
Mk. 3, 17. punres siege a 
clap of thunder, T. Ps. 96, 4 : 
Nic. p. 13, 3. Sendan bunras 



102j 



PUN 



1021 



PUR 



102n 



PUR 



to send thunders, Bt. 85, 4, 
Card. p. 253, 28. punres 
daeg the thunderous or Jupi- 
ter's day, Thursday; Jovis 
dies, Ruhr. Mt. 15, 21 : Mk. 
16, 14: Lk. 4, 38: 9, 1: Jn. 
5,17: 7,40. punres raodur 
the thunderer's mother ; Jovis 
mater, Latona, Cot. 124. 
•Punerian, bunorian, bunrian ; 
p. ode; pp. od; u. n. To 
thunder ; tonare : — Hit 
bunraS it thunders, Bt. 39, 3. 
Hit on wolcnum oft bunraS 
it in clouds oft thunders, Bt. 
R. p. 193. punerode into- 
nuit, T. Ps. 17, 15. Saedon 
baet hyt bunrode dixerunt 
quod intonuit, Jn. 12, 29. 
pung, es ; m. The herb wolfs- 
bane or monk's-hood, hellebore, 
mandrake ; aconitura, R. 43 : 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 64. Helle- 
borus, R. 71. Mandragina, 
R. 137. pungas aeonita, Cot. 
6. 
pungen increased, Cd. 169 ; pp. 

of peon. 
punian rattled, Cd. 149, v. bun- 

dian. 
punnan to rattle, v. bundian. 
punnung, e;f. A noise, din, 
thundering ; strepitus, sonus, 
Som. 
i punor thunder, Ex. 19, 16, v. 
buner. 
punor - bod A foreboding of 
thunder, a sort of fish ; toni- 
tru praesagus, sparus piscis, 
Elf.gl. Som. p. 77. 
punorian to thunder, v. bune- 

rian. 
punor - rad, bunur - rad e ; /. 
[bunor thunder, rad a road] 
Thunder-path or going, a thun- 
dering ; tonitru, tonitrua : — 
BiddacS drihten bast his bu- 
norrada geswicon orate domi- 
num ut ejus tonitrua cessent, 
Ex. 9, 28. pa bunorrada 
geswicon tonitrua cessaverunt, 
Ex. 33, 34. Fram stefne bu- 
nurade binre a voce tonitrus 
tui, Ps. 103, 8. 
Punor-wyrt House-leek; toni- 
trui herba, sedum majus, 
barba Jovis, L. M. 1, 47. 
punrian to thunder, v. bune- 

rian. 
punring A thundering^ to- 
nitru, Chr. Gib. p. 187, 37. 
punung A noise, creaking ; cre- 
pitus, strepitus, Cot. 51. 
pun - wang, bun - weng, bun- 
wencg, e ; q. f. [weng the 
cheek] The temples; tempora 
capitis: — Gif ic sylle reste 
bunwengum minura si dedero 
requiem temporibus meis, Ps. 
131, 4, 5. Gesloh ba mid 
anum bytle bugan his bun- 
wengan percussit tunc cum 



malleo ambo ejus tempora, JihI. 
4, 21 : Elf. gr. Som. 9, 32. 
k pur Thur, Thor ; Jupiter: — 
pures or purs daeg Thur's 
day ; dies Jovis, Ruhr. Jn. 5, 
30, v. por. 
purch through, Jud. 7, 21, v. 

burh. 
purfan ; ind. sub. indf. ic, bu, 
he burfe ; we, ge, hi burfon 
\Ger. bedurfen to be in want of, 
to want ; indf. ich bedarf ; 
p. ich bedurfte ; pp. bedurft : 
Ger. diirfen to dare; indf. 
ich darf ; p. ich durfte ; pp. 
gedurft: Wei. dawr, tawr it 
behoves, it concerns, v. bear- 
fan] 1 . To have need, to need ; 
opus habere. 2. To want, to 
be in want ; indigere, carere : 
— 1. Ne ic ne burfe her fee- 
can neque ego non opushabeam 
hie haurire, Jn. 4, 15. paet 
ic oleccan burfe that I need 
to cringe ; ut ego adulari opus 
habeam, Cd.15. Leng bonne 
bu burfe longer than thou 
needest, Cd. 193. Hwaet bur 
fe we nu ma sprecan what 
need we now more to speak 
Bt. 24, 4. Ge ne burfon her 
leng wunian vos non opus ha- 
betis hie diutius manere, Ex. 9, 
28. 2. Ma bonne bu burfe 
more than thou wantest, Bt. 
14, 1, 2. Swa welig baet he 
nanes binges maran ne burfe 
so rich that he of no thing more 
has need, Bt. 24, 2. Sam hi 
byrfon, sam hi ne burfon 
whether they want, or they 
have no want, Bt. 26, 2, v. 
bearfan, borfte. 
purh a coffin, grave ; sarcopha- 
gus, v. bruh. 
pURH ; prep. ac. [Plat, dor : 
But. door : Frs. truch, thruch : 
Ger. durch : Ker. duruh, du- 
rich: Isd. dhurah: Ot. thu- 
ruh ; in an old Law of Louis 
and Lothar in the year 840, 
thuruhe : Wil. durh : Tat. 
thurah : Moes. thairh per : 
Gael, troimh through, from 
side to side : Wei. trw, trwy. 
purh may be related to buru, 
duru a door: Ger. thur, as 
the Grk. Tspta) to perforate] 
Through, by; per, exten- 
sionem spatii et temporis 
denotans ; trans, ultra, prop- 
ter, ob : — purh ealle Iudeam 
per omnem Judceam, Lk. 23, 5. 
purh ba ceastre and baet cas- 
tell per oppida et vicos, Lk. 8, 1. 
purh twegen dagas per duos 
dies, biduum, Bd. S. p. 589, 2. 
purh aenlipie nihta per sin- 
gular nodes, Ps. 6, 6. purh 
his willan per ejus voluntatem, 
Gen. 45, 8. purh innofcas 
ures Godes per viscera nostri 
517 



Dei, Lk. 1, 78. purh fasten, 
and burh wopas, and burh 
gebedo per jejunia, et per 
fletus, et per preces, Bd. S. p. 
599, 25. Ic swerige burh 
me sylfne juro per me ipsum, 
Gen. 22, 16. Ne swerion, ne 
burh heofon,ne burh eorSan, 
ne burh Hierusalem, ne bu 
ne swerie burh bin heafod ne 
jurate, neque per caelum, neque 
per terram, neque per Hiero- 
solymas, neque tu ne jures per 
tuum caput, Mt. 5, 34, 35, 36. 
purh nan bing through or on 
account of no thing; propter 
nullam rationem, nullo modo, 
Dial. 1, 2. purh haese prop- 
ter mandatum, Bd. S. p. 594, 
29. 

m purh - beorht Thorough - 
bright, transparent ; perspi- 
cuus, praeclarus, R. Ben. in- 
terl. in prol. 
purh -bitter thoroughly bitter, 
perverse ; per-amarus, per- 
versus, L. Ps. 77, 10. 
purh-blawan to blow through; 
perflare, afflare, Pref. R. Cone. 
purh-bringan to bring or lead 
through; perducere, L. Ps. 
77, 16. 
purh-brucan to enjoy fully; 

perfrui, Col. Monas. 
purh-creopan to creep through ; 
repere per, perrepere, Bt. 34, 
11. 
purh-cuman to come through, to 
happen; venire per, perve- 
nire, evenire per, Lk. 17, 1. 
purh-delfan to dig through; 
perfodere, Elf. gr. Som. 28, 
6: C. Lk. 12,39. 
" purh-don to do through, to make 
pass through ; penetrare, per- 
forare, Job. p. 167, 38. 
purh-draf exclaimed, Cd. 216, 

v. burh-drifan. 
purh-drifan to drive through ; 

perforare, L. Eccl. 21. 
purh-faran to go or pass through, 
to pierce ; pertransire, per- 
vagari. — penetrare, trajicere, 
Ps. 38, 9 : 102, 15 : 123, 4.— 
Bt. 13: Ps. 104, 17: Lk. 2, 
35. 
purh-farennys a going over, an 
inner room; transitio, pene- 
trale, Ps. 104, 28. 
purh - faru A thoroughfare, 
a place into which you enter, 
a chamber; via pervia, lo- 
cus ad quem penetratur, pe- 
netrale, conclave, Mt. 24, 
26. 
purh-fer a thoroughfare, v. burh- 

faru. 
purh-feran [feran to walk] to 

walk through. 
purh-fleon to fly through ; per- 

yolare, Bd. S. p. 516, 17. 
purh - forfaerfc j q. burh - for 



102p 



PUR 



I02r 



PUR 



I02t 



PUS 



passed through ; or Jmrh-ferfc 
passes through, Ps. 123, 4. 
° purh-gan, burh-gangan To go 
or gang through, to pervade ; 
ire per, perambulare, per- 
meare, Ps. 8, 8 : 90, 6. 
purh-gedoen, burh-gedon to do 
through, to perform ; perficere, 
Som. 
purh-geotan To pour all over, to 
cover ; perfundere, Ps. 88, 44 : 
Bd.S.-p.620, 18. 
purh - gledan [gled a burning 
coal] To glow through, to be 
quite hot; vehementer eale- 
facere, Cd. 186. 
purh-haelan to fully heal; peni- 
tus sanare, Herb. 29, 2. 
purh-halig thoroughly holy ; pe- 
nitus sanctus, Wan. Cat. p. 79. 
purh-hefi thoroughly or very 
heavy ; praegravis, Dial. 2, 3. 
purh - holod pierced, passed 

through; perforatus, Lye. 
purh-hwit thoroughly white ; pe- 

nitus albus, Cot. 2, 3. 
purh-laered thoroughly learned, 
skilful; penitus doctus, peri- 
tus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 58. 
purh - lac5 [la<5 unpleasant] 
thoroughly unpleasant ; penitus 
odiosus, Elf gl. Som. p. 62. 
purh-leoran [leorau to pass] to 
pass through or over ; per trans - 
ire, pervagari, C. Ps. 102, 15: 
V. Ps. 76, 17. 
P purh-locung prohemium, Elfgl. 
Som. p. 74. 
purh-sceotan [sceotan to shoot] 
to shoot through; trajicere, 
transtigere, Ors. 3, 9. 
purh-scine a shining through, 
transparent ; pellucidus, trans- 
parens, Elf. gl. Som. p. 67. 
purh - scinendlie Thoroughly 
bright, excellent ; praeclarus, 
prae-illustris, L. Ps. 15, 6. 
purh-secan To seek through, to 
search; perquirere, Scint.7S. 
purh-seon To see through, to 
perceive, to know fully ; per- 
spicere, Bt. 32, 2: 41, 1. 
purh-slean To smite through, to 
strike ; percutere, C. R. Mk. 
14, 27. 
purh - smeagan To search tho- 
roughly ; perscrutari, perlus- 
trare, Scint. 7. 
purh-smitan to smite through, to 

strike; percutere, Som. 
purh-smugan To creep or slide 
through ; perrepere, percur- 
rere, Som. 
purh - spedig thoroughly rich ; 

praedives, Som. 
purh-sticcean to strain through; 

percolare, Cot. 201. 
purh-stingan, burh-styngan To 
sting or stab through, to pierce ; 
perforare, confodere, transfi- 
gere, Dent. 15, 17: L.Ethelb. 
33. 



i purh-swegian to prevail ; prae- 
valere, Bd. S. p. 629, 21. 

purh-swi£ian to prevail, excel; 

praevalere, L. Ps. 51, T. 
purh-teon To pull through, fulfil, 
perfect, finish, accomplish, ob- 
tain ; perficere, exequi, im- 
petrare, obtinere, Bd. S. p. 
642, 30 : 647, 2 : Ors. 4, 4. 
purh-bian, burh-byan to dig 
through; perfodere, Elf. gr. 
Som. 28, 6: L. Ps. 21, 16. 
purh-byrelan, burh-byrlian To 
bore through, to pierce ; per- 
forare, L. Eccl. Alf 11 : Pol. 
40. 
purh-tion to perfect, finish, Bt. 

34, 7, v. burh-teon. 
purh - tryman To give, confirm, 
show ; perhibere, exhibere, 
C. Jn. 10, 25. 
purhung A crowd ; turba, Som. 
purh-wacol, burh-wacul tho- 
roughly watchful; pervigil, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 72. 
purh-wadan To wade through, to 
penetrate, to traverse ; perva- 
dere, pertransire, Cod. Exon. 
24 b, 9 : Cd. 197. 
purh-werod [werodan to grow 
sweet] thoroughly sweet; prae- 
dulcis, Col. Monas. 
purh-wlitan To see through, to 
understand fully ; perspicere, 
Cod. Exon. 27 a, 21. 
purh-wrecan To thrust through, 
to insert ; immittere, infigere, 
Cot. 187. 
purh - wundian to thoroughly 
thrust or wound ; transtigere, 
penitus vulnerare, L.pol.Alf. 
40. 
purh-vvunian [wunian to dwell] 
p. ode ; pp. od ; v. n. To per- 
sist, persevere, remain, continue ; 
permanere, continuare, du- 
rare, persistere : — Se be on 
bam gesaelSum burhwunian ne 
mot he who in prosperity could 
not remain, Bt. 2. Se J?e 
burhwunaS o<5 ende ille qui 
perseverat ad finem, Mt. 10, 
22: Mk. 13, 13. Ge synt be 
mid me burhwunedon vos 
estis qui cum me permansistis, 
Lk. 22, 28. pa hig burhwu- 
nedon hyne- axiende quum 
per sever arent eum interrogan- 
tes, Jn. 8, 7. 
purh - wunigendlice Constant, 
continued; perseverans, per- 
manens, Lye. 
purh-wunung Constancy; con- 
tinuatio, perseverantia, Scint. 
22. 
purh - yrnan to run over or 
through ; percurrere, Mqu. 
Vern. 14. 
purscon thrashed, v. berscan. 
pURST [Plat, dbrst, dost, dorst, 
dost m : Dut. dorst m : Ger. 
durst m : Ot. thurst : Not. 
518 



durste : Moes. thaursjan to 
thirst : Dan. c. Swed. torst m: 
Icel. borsti m: Ir. Gael, tart 
m. thirst, drought, parchedness. 
— Icel. burr aridus, siccus] 
Thirst ; sitis : — Nu slit me 
hunger and burst now hunger 
and thirst tear me, Cd. 38. 
Drihten asent hungor on eow 
and burst dominus mittetfamem 
in vos atque sitim, Deut. 28, 
48. Ofslean mid burste occi- 
dere cum siti, Ex. 17, 3. On 
burste minum in siti mea, Ps. 
68, 26. On burste heora in 
siti eorum, Ps. 103, 12. 
pursteg, burstig; adj. Thirsty, 
greedy; siticulosus, avidus, 
cupidus, Scint. 2: Bt. 12: — 
purstige braec-wiges thirsty 
for (the) brunt of war, Cd. 151. 
puru a door, v. duru. 
puruh A canal, gutter ; canalis, 

Som. 
puruh thorough, Deut. 21, 23, v. 

burh. 
pus ; adv. Thus, so ; sic, ita : — 
pus waes ita fuit, Mt. 1, 18. 
pus is awriten ita est scrip- 
turn, Mt. 2, 5 : Lk. 24, 46. 
pus gerad such of this sort; 
talis, hujusmodi, Jn. 8, 5. 
pus unc gedafenafc ita nos 
decet, Mt. 3, 15. LaetatS bus 
sinite hue usque, Lk. 22, 51. 
t pusEND, es ; n. [Plat, dusend: 
Dut. duizend: Ger. tausend : 
Ot. thusont : Wil. dusent : 
Salic. Laws, thocond : Moes. 
thusund : Dan. tusind : Swed. 
tusend: Icel. busund, busun- 
drud mille. The A.-S. bu- 
send, the Eng. thousand, &c. 
is nothing but the more complete 
Moes. tigos hund or taihuns 
bund, namely ten times hun- 
dred ; the Lat. decies cen- 
tum : Not. has this derivation 
from the vulgar Lat. des-cent 
or decies centum] A thou- 
sand ; mille : — pusend gear 
mille annorum, Ps. 89, 4. pu- 
sendes ealdor a leader of a 
thousand; chiliarchus, Elfgl. 
Som. p. 56. Twa busenda or 
busendo duo millia, Jos. 7, 3 : 
Mk. 5, 13. Twa and twentig 
busenda duo et viginti millia, 
Num. 3, 39. Tyn busend 
punda decern millia librarum, 
Mt. 18, 24. Mid twentigum 
busendum aim viginti millibus, 
Lk. 14, 31. — pusend-hiw a 
thousand hues or shapes ; mille- 
formis, Col. Monas. — pusend- 
lic thousand-like, of a thousand; 
millenus, millinarius, Som. — 
pusend-man a thousand-man, 
a ruler of a thousand ;. prae- 
fectus mille, chiliarchus, tri- 
bunus, Ex. 18, 21, 25.— pu- 
send- maelum in a thousand 



102v 



p WE 



I02w 



p WE 



102y 



pWI 



parts, by thousands, Cd.151. — 
pusend - rica a governor or 
ruler of a thousand ; millena- 
rius, i. e. chiliarchus, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 56. 
u puslicu of this sort ; hujusmodi, 
R.Mk.7, 13. 
puss thus, Gen. 2, 16, v. bus. 
putan to howl : — putende howl- 
ing, Cot. 26*, v. beotan. 
pu-bistel a sow-thistle, v. bufe- 

Jiistel. 
puton howled, Bt. 38, 1, v. 

beotan. 
puuf a banner, ensign, v. bufe. 
pvvaeal a washing, v. bweal. 
pwaeg.ennes, se ; /. A ivashing ; 

lotio, Som. 
pwael, es; in. A ribbon, gar- 
land; vitta, v. buaelas. 
pwaenan, bwenan. To soften ; 
molJire, Herb. 2, 8 : — pwende 
mollivit, Bd. S. p. 611, 41. 
pwaene An instrument used by 
dyers to beat and turn their 
cloth ; tudicula, malleolus, 
Som. 
pwaeng phylacterium, ft. Mt. 23, 

5. 
pwasr agreeable, mild, Solil.' 8, 

v. gebwaer. 
pwaerlsecan ; p. bwserlsehte to 

consent, Th. An. 
pwahl Ointment; unguentum, 
C. Jn. 12, 3. 
v pWANG, bwong, es ; m. [Plat. 
tung /. the thong or latchet 
of a shoe by which the buckles 
are fastened : Ger. zwange /. 
in mining a kind of screw or 
ligament to fasten the fellies or 
spokes of a wheel, fyc] A 
thong, a leather string ; cor- 
rigia, ligamentum : — Ic ne 
underfo anne bwang ego non 
accipiam unam corrigiam, Gen. 
14, 23. Sceobwang a shoe- 
thong or latchet; calcei liga- 
mentum, Lk. 3, 16: Jn. 1, 
27, Sceona bwang calceorum 
ligamenta, Mk. 1, 7. 
pwar mild, v. bwaer. 
pwarian; p. ode; pp. od. To 
temper, moderate, tame ; tem- 
perare : — He bwaraS ille tem- 
perat, Bt. 39, 8. 
pwea, bweah I wash; lavo, v. 

bwean. 
pWEAL, es; q. n. [Plat, dwe- 
len, dwaideln to clean and 
wash with a mop ; dweel /. a 
mop : Dut. dweilen to mop ; 
dweil/. a swab, mop'} A wash- 
ing, a place for washing, a 
bath; lotio, ablutio,lavacrum: 
— pat wseter his bana bwea- 
les ista aqua ejus ossium lava- 
cri, aqua qua ejus ossa lota 
sunt, Bd. S. p. 536, 6. pwe- 
ala lotiones, R. Ben. 53. 
pwealu, id. pweala ceaca 
and calica lotiones sextariorum 



et poculorum, Mk. 7, 8. Dela- 
mentum, ft. 115. 
"pwEAN, a}? wean, be bwean, ge- 
bwean, ic bwea, bweah, bu 
bwyhst, he j?wih$, bwehfc ; p. 
bwob, we bwogon ; imp. 
bweab, bweh bu, bweacS 
ge ; pp. bwegen, abwe- 
gen; v. a. [Ger. zwagen to 
ivash, particularly the head, 
only ?ised in the southern pro- 
vinces and in Switzerland : 
Old Ger. duahan, twaban: 
Tat. 155, 2, gonda tbuuahan 
fuozzi cocpit lavare pedes ; 
uuasgan, uuazgan to wash, has 
in Old Ger. the same significa- 
tion : Ot. 1. iv. c. xi. v. 37, 
Quad tho zi imo druhtin 
Krist, thor man ther githua- 
gan ist, thie fuazi reino in 
uuara, ni tharf er uuasgan 
mera tunc dixit ad eum 
Dominus Christvs, homo qui 
lotus est, pedes mundos profecto 
non opus habet lavare amplius : 
Moes. twaban lavare ; twaban 
fotuns lavare pedes : Dan. toe, 
tvsette to wash, rinse : Swed. 
twa, twatta to wash : Icel. tva? 
lavare (bvo or bvodi, hefi bve- 
gid, at bvo) bvaetta volutando 
perluere, apinari] To wash ; 
lavare, abluere, rigare : — Gyf 
ic be ne bwea si ego te non 
lavero, Jn. 13, 8. Gif ic bwoh 
eowre fet si ego lavi vestros 
pedes, Jn. 13, 14. pweah 
bine ansyne lava tuamfaciem, 
Mt. 6, 17. Ne bweb bu na 
mine fet ane ne lava tu non 
meos pedes solos, Jn. 13, 9. 
Ne bwyhst bu naefre mine 
fet non lavabis tu nunquam 
meos pedes, Jn. 13, 8. Handa 
his he bwehS or bwihS manus 
ejus ille lavat vel lavabit, Ps. 
57, 10. Ne bebearf buton 
beet man hys fet bwea 7ion 
opus est nisi ut quis ejus pedes 
lavet, Jn. 13, 10. He bwoh 
ille lavit, Lev. 8, '6 : Mt. 27, 
24. Hi bwohg ipsam lavit, 
Bd. S. p. 534, 13. pweaS 
eowre fet lavate vestros pedes, 
Gen, 19, 2. Buton hi hyra 
handa bwean nisi Mi eorum 
manus lavent, Mk. 7, 3. Hig 
bwogon hira fet Mi laverunt 
eorum pedes, Gen. 43, 24. 

pwenan to soften, v. bwaenan. 

pwEon, bweorh, bwir, bwyr, 
bwer, bwur, bwurh ; adj. 
[Plat, dweer, dwars, dwas 
perversus, contrarius ; Dut. 
dwars oblique, cross, crooked ; 
Frs. thueres, tueres, thwers, 
dwars oblique, cross ; Ger. 
zwevchoblique, athwart, across; 
quer, queer, formed from 
zwerch, and the same in its 
significations : Old Ger. twerh : 
519 



Moes. thwairs iratus : Dan. 
tver, tvaer, tva?rt, tvaerts, tvsers: 
Swed. twar, twars, twart, twer, 
twers, twert : Icel. bver trans- 
versa, contumax ; bvers trans- 
verse; bvert trans. The Wei. 
gwyr awry, crooked, askew ; 
gwyrog crooked, perverse ; 
gwyro to bend, grow crooked, 
to swerve; Lat. curvus, are 
given by Wachter as the best 
words to refer to for a deriva- 
tion; he defines bweor, the 
Ger. zwercb, by ; id quod a 
recta linea declinat] Perverse, 
crooked, froward, cross, de- 
praved, wicked, thwart ; 
flexuosus, sinuosus, curvus, 
perversus, pravus : — MaegcS 
fnveor generatio prava, Ps. 77, 
10. Gif he a?r bveowes win- 
des baette if he first perverse 
wind restrain, Bt. 41, 3. Ge- 
cyrde synd on bogon bweorne 
conversi sunt in arcum pravum, 
Ps. 77, 63. On bweorh spre- 
can perversely speak; in pra- 
vum, i. e. prava, perverse lo- 
qui, Cd. 109. Mid bweorum 
cum perverso, Ps. 17, 28. 

pweorh-fyro [bweorh crooked, 
bending, feor fa?-] The turn- 
ings or bending s of a way; 
via propter curvaturam lon- 
gior, anfractus, ambitus, nex- 
us, Cot. 2. 

pweorian To thwart, oppose ; 
adversari, repugnare, perver- 
sus sive pravus esse, Lye. 
y pweorlice Perversely ;. prave, 
perverse, Som. 

pweorscype, es ; m. Perverse- 
ness, depravity; pravitas, per- 
versitas, Som. 

pweorteme, bweortyme ; adj. 
Unquiet, fierce, perverse, wick- 
ed, also a brawler ; inquietus, 
ferox, rabidus, rabula : — po- 
ne re<5an be bi$ bweorteme, 
bu scealt hatan hund the 
fierce {man) who is a brawler, 
thou shalt call a hound, Bt. 
37, 4, Card. p. 298, 2. Im- 
probus, ft. Ben. 2: Past. 37, 
4. 

Pweotan To cut off; excinde- 
re : — Of bsere ilean sty<Se 
sponas bweoton cut off chips 
from the very column, Bd. S. 
p. 544, 43. 

pwer perverse, crooked, heavy, 
Conf Pecc. : L. Ps. 4, 3, v. 
bweor. 

Pwinan [Plat, dwinen, ver- 
dwinen: Dut. verdwynen : 
Old Dut. dwynen : Frs. tuina 
decrescere ; Ger. schwinden : 
Dan. hensvinde : Swed. twi- 
na : Icel. dvina desinire, detu- 
mescere, v. A.-S. dwinan] To 
decrease, lessen ; decrescere, 
minui, Herb. 2, 4, 17. 



103b 



PY 



103c 



pYD 



103e 



PYL 



z pwir, bwyr perverse, wicked, 
Elf. gr. Som. 38, v. J>weor. 

pwires Of perversity , perversely; 
perverse, Jud. 8. 

pwiril A churn-staff, flail; ver- 
beratoriura, Cot. 168. Ba- 
cillus quo agitatur coagulum, 
Som. 

pwitan ; pp. gebwot to cut off, 
Bd. S. p. 524, 31, B., v. 
bweotan. 

pwogen, bwogon, bwoh washed, 
v. bwean. 

pwonga thong, band, shoe-latchet, 
C. R. Mk. 1, 7 : C. Mk. 6, 9, 
v. bwang. 

pwur, bwurh perverse, crooked, 
Lk. 3, 5 : 9, 41, v. bweor. 

pwyhst washest, v. bwean. 
a pwyht<S washeth, v. bwean. 

pwyr, bwyrh perverse, v. bweor. 

pwyres Of perversity, perverse- 
ly, across ; perverse, oblique, 
Ors. 4, 6, 8, v. bweor. 

pwyres - fura the turnings or 
hendings of a way, Cot. 181, 
v. bweorh-fyro. 

pwyrian to oppose, thwart, Elf. 
gr. Som. 25, v. bweorian. ' 

pwyrlic [frweor perverse, \ic like"] 
Perverse, bad, opposed, adverse ; 
perversus, pravus, adversus : 
— pwyrlic - Crist adversus 
Christus, anti - christus, Elf. 
pref. lib. Horn. 

pwyrlice Frowardly, badly; per- 
verse, praviter, Scint. 9, 49. 

pwyrnys, se ; /. Frowardness, 
perversity, adversity ; perver- 
sitas, pravitas, Scint. 9. Ad- 
versitas : — On bwyrnyssum 
in adversitate, R. Ben. interl. 
7. 

pwyrs, for bwyres, across, a- 
thwart ; ex transverso, trans, 
Bd. S. p. 480, 19. 

pwyberian to oppose, thwart, v. 
bwyrian. 
b py, bi. The, with the, that, 
which, fyc, used as be, but 
more particularly in the d. or 
ablative ; hoc, to ; eo, to ; 
Lye says, usurpatur pro om- 
nibus casibus articuli et pro- 
nominis, praecipue vero pro 
ablativo singulari, bam : — 
py slaepe tobraed somnum ex- 
cussit, Bd. S. p. 596, 5. BiS 
by heardra is the harder, Cd. 
80. iEfter by briddan daege 
post tertium diem, Bd. S. p. 
580, 1. Mid by biscop with 
the bishop ; cum episcopo, Bd. 
S. p. 486, 35. Mid by earme 
with the arm; cum brachio, 
Bd.S. p. 528, 26: 537,34,38. 
For b v sare propter dolor em, prce 
dolor e, Bd. S. p. 525, 4. py. 
ma the more ; eo magis, Cd. 
42. A by ma ere the more; 
unquam eo magis, Bt. 40, 2. 
py laesse the less ; eo minus, 



Bt. 33, 4. A by betera ere 
the better; unquam eo melior, 
Bt. 13. A by unweorSra ere 
the unworthier; unquam eo 
minus dignior, Bt. 27, 2. ^[ 
Mid by with the, it, Sfc. ; 
when, while, ev to ; in eo 
(tempore quo), quum, quan- 
do, Bd. S. p. 491, 21 : 497, 
19. Dum, Bd. S. -p. 513, 33. 
Quandoquidem, quando, si- 
quidem, Bd. S. p. 474, 19.— 
py lass lest ; ne.— For by for 
that, wherefore ; pro eo, prop- 
terea, ea de causa, ideo, Jn. 
7,22: 12, 18. For by be for 
that which, since ; pro eo quod, 
propterea quod, quoniam, Jn. 
7, 22 : Bt. 34, 7. 
py ; conj. For, because, there- 
fore; nam, quia, ideo, quo- 
niam : — py ic be hyran ne 
cann therefore I thee cannot 
obey, Cd. 26. py is a to 
wilnianne therefore, is ever to 
be desired, Bt. 36, 7. — py . . . 
by, by . . . be therefore . . . 
because ; ideo .... quoniam, 
Bt. 34, 1: 34, 7.— For by. . . 
for by, Bt. 19. For j?y . . . 
be, J?;. 34, 1. For by... for 
bam. For bi . . . for bam be, 
Bt. 33, 4. For bam be . . . for 
by therefore . . . because ; 
ideo . . . quoniam, Bt. 27, 3. 
Pydan ; p. byde, bidde [Plat. 
duwen, douen : Reineke de 
Fos.2 b, 2, Scheller's Ed.Bruns- 
wick, 1825, Ik. duvede den 
Kanyn so twishende orn / 
pressed the rabbit so betwixt 
the ears, (duvede is p. of du- 
wen or douen) : But. douwen, 
duwen to piish, press : Frs. 
duwa, dubba, like the Dut.~] To 
press, thrust, stab; compri- 
mere, confodere, transfigere, 
comprimere : — pyde mid his 
fet pressed with his feet ; com- 
pressit cum ejus pedibus, Fit. 
Swith. pidde his hlafordes 
fot bearle to bam hege com- 
pressit ejus domini pedem vehe- 
menter ad maceriem, Num. 22, 
25. Hine hetelice bidde eum 
valide transfixit, Jud, 3, 21. 
pyder, bider. Thither ; illuc, 
istuc ibi, quo : — Efst ardlice 
byder, for ban be ic nan 
bing ne do ssr ]?an be bu 
byder cume festina sine mora 
istuc, eo quod ego nihil faciam 
priusquam tu istuc perveneris, 
Gen. 19,22. Com byder venit 
illuc, Jn. 18, 2, 3. - pyder 
faran illuc ire, Jn. 11, 8. He 
ondred byder to faranne Me 
timuit illuc abire, Mt. 2, 22. 
pyder urnon illuc concurre- 
bant, Mk. 6, 33. pyder bu- 
gan illuc recedere, Gen. 19, 
21. pyder gegaderud illuc 
520 



congregati, Lk. 17, 37. py- 
der ic fare quo ego vado, Jn. 
8, 21, 22. pyder beof ne 
genealaec<5 quo fur non appro- 
pinquat, Lk. 12, 33. pyder 
be istuc quo, quo. pyder be 
ic fare quo ego vado, Jn. 13, 33. 
d pyder-weard thitherward, Gen. 
19, 27, v. bider-weard. 
pyf a thief, L. Lund. p. 69, § 2. 
— pyfe-feoh stolen property; 
furto surrepta supellex, L. In. 
25, v. beof, &c. 
pYFEL, es ; m. A shrub ; frutex, 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 65. Spartum 
frutex, Elf. gl. Som. p. 64. 
Spina, sentis, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
65. pyfelas fructeta, i. e. 
fructiceta, Elf. gl. Som. p. 68. 
pyfe-born a bramble, dog-rose, 
wild brier ; sentis qui prehen- 
dit, rhamnus, sentis ursina, 
rosa canina, Elf. gl. Som. p. 
65 : 68, v. befe-born. 
pyffc a theft ; furtum, Obs. Lun. 

7: L. In. 73, v. beofS. 
pygian to take, v. bicgan. 
pyh$ thrives, v. beon. 
pyla, byle. An orator ; orator : 
— Scint. 32. pylaes, bylas 
Cot. 144, Som. 
pylc the like, Mk. 7, 8, v. byllic. 
pyldelic Patient, suffering ; pa- 

tiens, Bt. 18, 4. 
2 pyldian to be patient, v. gebyld- 

gian. 
pyldig stiffering ; patiens, Som. 
pyle The famous island so called ; 
Pliny took it for Iceland, but 
Camden thought it was Shet- 
land ; Thule insula : — OX 
baet iland be we hataS pyle, 
baet is on j?am norfcwest ende 
Jusses middaneardes, baer ne 
bi$ nawfcer ne on sumera 
niht, ne on wintra daeg to the 
island which we call Thule, 
that is, on the northwest end of 
this middle earth, where there 
is neither night in summer, nor 
day in winter, Bt. 29, 3, Card. 
p. 166, 1, v. pila. 
pylian to plank, board; tabu- 

lare, v. bilian. 
pyling, bylincg a boarding 

story ; tabulatum, v. biling. 
pyllic, bylic, bylc, billic, bil- 
lec ; adj. pron. \jpy the, lie 
like] The like, such; talis, 
similis, hujusmodi : — pyllic 
hwearfung, billic unrotnes 
such change, such sorrow, Bt. 
8. pises hi wundriafc and 
manies byllices at this they 
wonder and at many such ; 
hoc mirantur et multum hu- 
jusmodi, Bt. 39, 3. Swa 
hwyle swa anne byllicne lyt- 
ling onfehfc quisquis aliquem 
talem parvulum exceperit, Mt. 
18, 5. Naefre we aer pyllic 
ne gesawon nunquam nos 



I03g 



pYR 



103i 



PYR 



103 k 



p YS 



antca tale non vidimus, Mk. 2, 
12. Manega ofcre bylce bing 
ge do$ multas alias tales res 
vos facitis, Mk. 7> 8 : Lk. 9, 
9. 
f pyl-modig quiet -minded ; pati- 
ens animo, v. til-modig. 

Pymel A thumb's breadth ; unius 
pollicis crassus, L. In. 49. 

pYN, f?in; g. m. n. Wynnes; g. 
f. bynre ; comp. bynra, bynre; 
sup. bynnest; adj. [Plat. 
diinn : Dut. dun : Ger. diinn : 
Ker. dunna : Schw. dunn : 
Dan. tynd: aSW<2. tunn : /ce/. 
bunnr tewer, gracilis, dilutus ; 
Wei. tenau thin, slender : 
Arm. tanau : Bret, tanar, ta- 
nao, tano thin, slender; Gael. 
tana, tanadh : Ir. tanaidhe 
thin, slender : Slav, tenky : 
Grk. tuj/i/os. — Ger. dehnen to 
extend, so the Lat. tenuis from 
tenere to extend] Thin ; ten- 
uis : — He haefde midmycle 
neosu bynne ille habuit medi- 
ocrem nasum tenuem, Bd. S. 
p. 519, 34. Mid bynre tyrf 
bewrigen cum tenui cespite 
obtectus, Bd. S. p. 619, 20. 
Mr se bicca mist binra we- 
or<5e before the thick mist be- 
comes thinner, Bt. R. p. 155. 
pynnest thinnest, Bd. S. p. 
589, 19. 

pyncan to seem, v. bincan. 

pynde devoured, C. Ps. 79, 14, 
v. binan. 
s pyn-hlaene Thin and lean, feeble, 
rotten; tenuis propter maci- 
em. Strigosus, Som. 

pynian to reak, rattle ; crepi- 
tare, Cot. 50, v. bundian. 

pynnys, binnes, se ; /. [byn 
thin] Thinness ; tenuitas : — 
pynnys gesihSes tenuitas 
visionis, Herb. 36, 3. 

pyn-wefen Thin woven ; le- 
viter textus: — pyn wefen 
hraegl a thin woven garment; 
levidensis vestis, Cot. 127. 

pyx for bryn, born a thorn, Cot. 
165 ; also for byrel a hole. 

pYREL, byrl, es; n. [The 
southern Ger. uses still thiirle 
as the diminutive of thiir a door, 
hence the name o/Thurle, an 
alley in Oxford] A hole, aper- 
ture; foramen, orificium, aper- 
tura : — On bam wage byrl 
geworht in pariete foramen 
factum, Bd. S. p. 570, 17. 
purh-cryp<5 aelc byrel runs 
through each hole, Bt. 34, 11, 
Card. p. 236, 22. Gif birel 
weor<5 if there be a hole, L. 
Ethelb. 50. Naedle byrel a 
needle's eye, Mk. 10, 25. pyr- 
lo, byrlu ; pi. holes, Bd. S. p. 
544, 32. 

pyrelung, e;f. A thirling, J 



drilling, boring ; perforatio ; 
Past. 21, 3. 
h pyrf need, v. bearf. 

pyrfen, Jjyrfon have need, want ; 
opus, necesse habere, indi- 
gere : — Leng bonne we byr- 
fen longer than we need; di- 
utius quam nos necesse ha- 
bemus, Bt. 34, 2: Cd. 27. 
Sam hi byrfon whether they 
want ; sive illi indigeant, Bt. 
26, 2, v. bearfan. 

pyrh - hlsene [hlaene lean] 
thoroughly lean, flabby, dead ; 
penitus consumptus, marci- 
dus, Cot. 133. 

pyringas The Thuringians ; Thu- 
ringi, Ors. 1, 1. 

pyrl-hus a turner's shop, R. 109, 
v. byrl-hus. 

pyrlian to bore, pierce, v. bir- 
lian. 

pyrn a thorn, Ex. 3, 3, v. born. 

pyrn-cin thorn-kind, a thorn; 
sentium genus, tribulus : — 
Of byrn-cinnum ex tribulis, 
Mt. 7, 16. 

pyrnen ; adj. Thorney ; spi- 
neus : — Hym onsetton byr- 
nenne helm awundenne ei 
imposuerunt spineam coronam 
plexam,Mk. 15, 17. Wundon 
byrnenne cynehelm contexue- 
runt spineam coronam, Jn. 19, 2. 

pyrniht Full of thorns ; spino- 
sus, Som. 
' pYRR [Plat, dorr : Dut. dor, 
dorre : Ger. diirr, dorr dry : 
Ot. thurr : Not. durri : Old 
Poem on Charlemagne, thuorre : 
Moes. thaursus aridus : Dan. 
tor : Swed. torr : Icel. burr 
aridus, siccus; Old Lat. accord- 
ing to Festus, torrus, hence 
torrere, torridus: and the 
Grk. Ttipu, Ttppw to dry, 
dspsLv to warm, Oeplos heat, 
depos summer, the hot season, 
may be related to byrr] Dry, 
withered; aridus, siccus, L. 
M. 2, 27, 51. 

pYRS, es ; m. [Icel. buss m. 
blite, bipes bellua, gigas] 1. 
A giant, spectre, hobgoblin, 
Lane, thruse, hell; gigas, 
cyclops, spectrum, ignis fa- 
tuus, orcus, cacus. 2. A 
wolf, robber, thief; lupus et 
inde etiam, rapax quivis, la- 
tro, praedo,fur : — 1. Cot. 145 : 
Beo. 6. pyrsas cyclopes, 
Cot. 52. 2. pyrs sceal on 
fenne gewunian latro inpalude 
manebit, Menol. 532. 

pyrscel a threshold, also a flail ; 
limen, tribula, v. berscel. 

pyrscel-flor a threshing -floor, 
Mt. 3, 12, v. birsc-flor. 

pyrscfc thrashes, v. berscan. 

pyrsc-wold a threshold, Bt. R.ip. 
165, v. bersc-old. 

521 



i pyrst thirst, v. burst. 
Pyrstan [Plat, dorsten, dors- 
ten, dosten : Dut. dorsten : 
Ger. diirsten, dursten : Tat. 
thurstan, durstan : Moes. 
thaursjan : Dan. torste : Swed. 
torsta : Icel. byrsta : Moes. 
thaursjan arescere, siccare. — 
burst thirst] To thirst, to be 
thirsty ; sitire, ponitur autem 
plerumque impersonaliter in 
tertia persona : ut, Me byrste 
sitit me, i. e. sitio, Jn. 19, 28. 
paet me ne byrste ut me non 
sitiat, i. e. ut non sitiam, Jn. 4, 

15. Se be hyne byrste qui se 
sitit, qui sitit, Jn. 7, 37. Ne 
byrst bone naefre non sitiet 
hunc nunquam, i. e. hie nun- 
quam sitiet, Jn. 6, 35. Hwaen- 
ne gesawe we be byrstendne 
quando vidimus nos te sitien- 
tem, Mt. 25, 37, 44. 

pys this, Mk. 6,3: 14, 9 : Mt. 

24, 14 : 26, 13, v. bes. 
pys-lic This like, such, of this 

sort; hujusmodi, Bd. S. p. 

516, 13 : 531, 37. 
pysne ; s. ac. m. of bes. This ; 

hunc, Jn. 6, 34: Mt. 11, 23: 

16, 18 : 27, 8. 

pyson to these, Mt. 6, 29, for 
bysum ; pi. d. of pes. 
k pysse of or to this, Mk. 14, 30: 
Jn. 10, 16 : 12, 27 : Lk. 17, 
25; s.g.d.f. of bes. 

pyssere of or to this, Mt. 26, 34 : 
Ps. 31, 7, for bisse ; s. g. d. f. 
of pes. 

pysses of this, Jn. 11, 26, for 
bises ; g. s. of bes. 

pystel a thistle, v. bistel. 

pyster - full full dark, dark ; 
tenebrosus, Mt. 6, 23, v. 
beoster-full. 

pysternes darkness, v. bystru. 

pystre, beostre ; adj. [Plat. 
duster : Dut. duister : Frs. 
Ger. duster : Swed. dyster r 
Icel. dockur niger, nigricans] 
Dark, obscure ; tenebrosus, 
caliginosus, obscurus : — Eall 
bin lichama by$ bystre, Lk. 
11, 34. ponne wses se o$er 
dim and bystre then was the 
other dim and dark, Cd. 24. 
Hit wearcS ba bystre fiebat 
autem tenebrosum, Jn. 6, 17. 
Under ba scuwan baere Syst- 
ran nihte sub umbra tene- 
brosce noctis, Bd. S. p. 628, 
14. Sume bara bystra gasta 
quidam obscurorum spirituum, 
Bd. S. p. 628, 40. 

pystrian; p. ode; pp. od. 
[bystru darkness] To darken, 
to grow dark ; caligare, tene- 
brescere, obscurus fieri : — 
Geseah ic onginnan bystrian 
vidi ego incipere tenebrescere, 
Bd. S. p. 628, 10. His eagan 

3x 



1031 



p YS 



103m 



P YS 



103r 



P YW 



£ystrodon ejus oculi caliga- 
runt, Gen. 27, 1 : 48, 10. 
1 pystrig dark, obscure, blinded, 

v. Jnostrig. 
Pystru, j?eostru, |?ystro, Jnos- 
tro ; n. pi. it has no s. Dark- 
ness ; tenebrae, caligo : — And 
J?aet leoht lyht on J?ystrum, 
and J?ystro J?aet ne genamon, 
Jn. 1, 5. pystra anweald 
tenebrarum dominium, Lk. 22, 
53. On J?a ytemestan J?ystro 
in extremas tenebras, Mt. 8, 
12. On ba utteran Jjystro or 
bystru in exteriores tenebras, 



Mt. 22, 13 : 25, 30 : Bt. 3, 2. 
Onlihte bystra mine illumina 
tenebras meas, Ps. 17, 30. 
pu settest bystru tu posuisti 
tenebras, Ps. 103, 21. Men 
lufedon bystro homines amave- 
runt tenebras, Jn. 3, 19. Of 
bystrum e tenebris, Ps. 106, 
14. 
m pysum To this; huic, Mt. 13, 
54, 56 : 26, 29 ; s. d. m. n. of 
bes. 
pyssum, bysum. To these ; his : 
— On pyssum twam on these 
two, Mt. 22, 40: 26, 40. 



Anum of bysum to one of these, 
Mt. 25, 45 ; d. pi. of bes. 

pyt howls, v. beotan. 

pytSer thither, v. byder. 

pytSel es ; m. A copse ; ar- 
bustum : — pybelas arbusta, 
L. Ps. 79, 11. 

pYWAN, biwan. 1. To drive, 
urge; agere, ducere. 2. To 
threaten, reprove, rebuke ; ar- 
guere, increpare : — 1. Col. 
Monas. 2. Se byw$ ille ar- 
guet, Jn. 16, 8. Increpabit, 
L. Ps. 140, 6. 

pywen a maid-servant, v. beowen. 



.522 



INDEX 



TO THE ENGLISH WORDS. 



References to which [f J is appended* are derived immediately from the Anglo-Saxon. 



ABO 

A, the article, 7d. 

Abase, 39g. 

Abashed, 101. 

Abate, to, 5b. 

Abbacy, Ih. 

Abbess, lh. 

Abbot, lh, 35a. 

Abbotship, li. 

Abdication, 16d. 

Abhorring, 65n. 

Abide, to, 7gf, 7t, 14v, 
17k, 32j, 50z, 91a. 

Abiding, 7gf» 44a. 

AbOity, lg, 22p, 24r. 
Abingdon, lhf, 22g. 
Abject, 5h. 

Abjure, to, 2w, 4y, 7t, 52m. 
Abjuring, 7t. 
Ablative case, 4o. 
Able, 33z, 44i, 46g, 7Sr. 
Able, to be, 22v. 
Ablutions, 3c. 
Abode, 19y, 241, 31a, 40c. 
Abolish, to, 2e. 
Abolishing, 25m. 
Abominable, 7t, 9s, llz, 

26z, 5 It. 
Abominate, to, 5 It. 
Abomination, 7u, 9s, 18m, 

51s, 51t, 60y, 94u. 
Abound, 29u, 50h, 56r. 
Abounding, 76a. 
About, lr, 12y, 38r, 51a, 

93e, 93n, 97p. 
Above,21b,50d,50t,51r, 
51x, 80h, 84o, 84s, 93r. 



ACC 

Above, from, 93r. 

Abroad, 5h, 25c, 84x, 
85e, 91c, 95d, 98t. 

Abroad, from, 3r. 

Abroad, going, 3r. 

Absence, 3c, 27j. 

Absent, 3c. 

Absolutely, 24k. 

Absorbed, 13 v. 

Abstain, to, 6b, 26k, 26p, 

Abstemious, 26p. 

Abstinence, 26p, 34a. 

Abstract, to, 47v. 

Abstruse, 23q. 

Absurd, 24e, 82h, 83a. 

Absurdly, 66e, 82i. 

Abundance, 29u, 29w, 
47n,49t,50g,66m,84c. 
Abundant, 29u, 29v. 
Abundantly, 29u, 29v, 561. 
Abuse, 46m, 46n, 83u. 
Abyss, 23o, 25s, 32q, 33n, 

33o, 37k, 48w. 
Accept, to, 26i, 81g. 
Acceptable, 7z, 28d, 41v, 

43d, 89f. 
Acceptably, 98z. 
Accepted, 93r. 
Access, 261, 39w. 
Accident, 28o, 29c. 
Accidentally, 89r. 
Accommodated, 30r. 
Accommodation, 23z, 30r. 
Accompanied, 46e. 
Accompany, to, 28k, 46c, 
46e, 65x. 

523 



ACO 

Accomplice, 32f. 
Accomplish, to, 26v. 27h, 

28n, 99u, 102$. 
Accord, 32a. 
Accord, of his own, 62h. 
Accord, to, lxf, 30k, 46e. 
Accordand, 31r. 
According to, 2v, 12y, 

29p, 97p. 
Accordingly, 24w. 
Account, 30c, 55b, 55q. 
Account, to, 76c. 
Account of, on, 2 v. 
Accurately, 48n. 
Accusation, 16u,41k,51b, 
51u,51x,56u, 74r, 75z, 
80u, 95u. 
Accuse, to, 9s, 14t, 16i, 
26q,27u,41k,49h,51b, 
51u, 74m, 75n, 75y, 
76a, 95m. 
Accused, Hi, 13o, 16t, 

16u, 26s, 90j. 95n. 
Accuser, 8m, 301, 51u, 

75o, 95n, 95v. 
Accusing, 39c, 95m, 95v. 
Accusing, an, 95n. 
Accustom, to, 31z, 78c. 
Accustomed, 32j. 
Ache, to, 64z. 
Achievment, 28m. 
Acid, 24rf. 

Acknowledge,to, 7m, 51b. 
Acknowledgment, 71, 7m. 
Acknowledger, 7m. 
Acorn, 2mf. 



ADU 



AFF 



AID 



Acquaintance, 22w, 36n. 

Acquiesce, to, 42g. 

Acquire, to, 14e, 14f, 70e, 
92k. 

Acre, 2mf . 

Across, 261, 103a. 

Act, to, 28j. 

Action, 23h, 24c, 40e. 

Actions, 23y. 

Active, 22y, 23i. 

Acute, 58z. 

Acutely, 64v. 

Acuteness, 64w. 

Adapt, to, 31r. 

Add, to, 4p, 24r, 28h, 
31o, 32k, 77e. 

Add to, to, 76q, 76z, 77e. 

Adder, 5b, 47zf. 

Addice, v. adz. 
Addict, to, 81m. 
Addicted, 811. 
Addition, 5c, 24f. 
Addle (as an egg), 2ff. 
Address, to, 83g, lOOo. 
Adduce, to, 20n. 
Adhere, to, 4o, 22h, 25m, 
29s, 40w, 48r, 52k, 77g. 
Adherent, 26h. 
Adjective, 28w,48f, 77e. 
Adjoin, to, 77k. 
Adjure, to, 34p. 
Adjust, to, 25e. 
Administer, to, 17e. 
Admiration, 431. 
Admire, to, 22j, 96i. 
Admit, to, 33j, 40x, 76y, 

77g, 98w. 
Admonish, to, 6y, 46x, 

47q, 101J. 
Admonished, 31z, 44o. 
Admonishing, 47 q. 
Admonition, 44r, 47q. 
Adopt, to, 92t. 
Adoption, 13i, 32e, 32f, 

63c. 
Adore, to, 24q, 28h, 77d, 

89z. 
Adorn, to, 27a, 28p, 28u, 
30h,32v,38b,39k,50h. 
89z. 
Adorned, 5h, 7b, 32h, 

38d, 53n, 56h. 
Adorning, 25o, 27a, 32v. 
Adown, 2hf. 
Adriatic Sea, 89n. 
Adulterated, 25t. 



Adulterer, 5e, 26r, 83i, 

94i. 
Adulterers, 37n. 
Adulteress, 5e, 26r. 
Adulterous, 26r, 83i. 
Adultery, 5e, 23b, 23p, 
29c, 37o, 41q, 83i, 94i. 
Adultery, to commit, 62w. 
Advance, to, 26w, 27b, 

27m, 38u, 54h. 
Advantage, 141, 20u, 23z, 
24f, 26x, 27b, 31h, 31i, 
49w, 49x, 54a, 99e. 
Advent, 76x. 
Adventurous, 12p. 
Adversary, 59c, 93h, 93j, 

93m. 
Adversary, to be an, 931. 
Adverse, 931, 103a. 
Adversity, 20p, 64a, 831, 

93j, 931, 96c, 103a. 
Advertisement, 44r. 
Advice, 29p, 31m, 41f, 

54a, 54g. 
Advise, to, 40u,44o, 46x, 

47q, 54b. 
Advised, 54f. 
Adviser, 99e. 
Advocate, 26n, 31i, 46e, 

lOOo. 
Advocates, lOOo. 
Adz, 2ef. 
Adze, 64t. 

Ethiopian, 61x, 63n. 
Affable, 31p, 31t. 
Affair, 92u. 
Affect, to, 31y. 
Affection, 22k, 27c, 39f, 

47p, 91u. 
Affirm, to, 81, 62y, 77c, 

lOOe. 
Affirmation, 51s, 57a. 
Afflict, to, 8d, 20p, 24z, 

31y, 361, 391, 72x, 93t, 

94j, 97k, 98g. 
Afflicted, 351, 49b, 86h, 

931, 97j. 
Afflicted, to be, 85u. 
Affliction, 5y, 8a, 20p, 

28u,30k,31e,31f,50m, 

52a, 72g, 72y, 75g, 

80m, 82s, 85o, 87u, 

lOlg, lOlh, 102a. 
Afflicting, 93u. 
Afflictive, 29y, 55j, 93b. 
Afford, to, lOf. 
524 



Affright, to, 24x, 26q. 
Affrighted, 26q. 
Affrighted, to be, 5o, 28n, 

50c, 50o. 
Affrightened, 32k. 
Aforesaid, 21b. 
Afraid, 50c. 
Afraid, to be, 8o, 87n. 
Africa, 2u. 
African, 2u, 51, 5o. 
After, (prep.) 2v, 12i, 12y r 

64d, 84q, 93f, 97p. 
After, (afterwards, adv.} 

2vf, 2w, 3b, 12j, 29y, 

43p, 64a, 64d, 98t, 

98u. 
Aftermath, 24s. 
Afternoon, 50k. 
Afterwards, lOOz. 
Again, 2v, 5s, 24t, 24w, 

29r, 49f, 51h, 65p. 
Against, 4n, 5s, 7j, 51 h, 

51j, 77c, 84q, 93e, 93g. 
Agate, 27pf. 
Age, 24i, 271, 39q, 97n. 
Age, an, 6m, 6p, 23i, 97n. 
Age, old, 6m, 6n, 24i, 

24k, 97n. 
Agent, 28k, 30g. 
Aggravate, to, 351. 
Aggravated, lOp. 
Agitate, to, 111, 37y,83r, 

88u. 
Agitation, 70o, 83r. 
Agnail, 8cf. 
Agony, lOlx. 
Agree, to, lx, 7d, 14v, 

29o, 30k, 31o, 31r. 
Agreeable, 8n, 28d, 28e, 

28s, 30j, 42t, 98v. 
Agreeableness, 30k, 98v. 
Agreeably, 30k. 
Agreed, 8k, 29o, 57p. 
Agreeing, 15g, 29o, 311, 

31r, 94g. 
Agreement, 7u, 7y, 8j, 8k, 
26h, 26n, 26o, 26r, 27e, 
28d, 28k, 29o, 30d, 30t, 
31r, 46t, 53y, 57s, 57k, 
63c, 65v, 68g, 83d, 
86o, 88u. 
Agriculture, 25i. 
Agrimony, 21r, 22h, 68x. 
Ague, 38c. 

Aid, 6kf, 27i, 67m, 80m. 
Aid,to, 26u, 26w, 27k, 77b. 



ALO 



ANC 



ANS 



Ail, to, 2f, 6kf, 24y. 

Aim, 6h, lie. 

Air, 21x, 43j, 72b, 88y, 
94k. 

Airy, 43k. 

Ake, 21f. 

Ake, to, ltf. 

Alarm, to, lq. 

Alas, 24h, 25j, S6h, 36i, 
85o. 

Alb, 6mf. 

Alcides, 35n. 

Alderman, 75w. 

Alder-tree, 6r, 6uf. 

Aldhelm {proper name) 
6nf. 

Ale, 6uf, 7lu. 

Ale-brewer, 241. 
Ale-hoof, 37f. 
Ale-house, 21u, 24i, 24k. 
Alien, 25b, 27b. 
Alienate, to, 27b. 
Alienated, 80p. 
Alight, to, 6tf, 36w, 43k. 
Alike, 24u, 24w. 
Alive, 22t. 

All, 3f, 31, 7d, 24k,f 28v. 
All along, 24kf. 
Allegation, 53y. 
Allegorical, 13o, 21h. 
Allegorically, 13p. 
Alliance, 23g, 481, 63c. 
Allington, 25b. 
Allot, to, 59q. 
Allotting, 61c. 
Allow, to, 26k, 43j, 76n, 

98w. 
Allowable, 6w. 
Allowably, 6w. 
Allowance, 31 1. 
Allure, to, 10a, 14y, 28y, 
29x, 31z, 51k, 66i, 75n, 
75y. 
Allure to, to, 76r. 
Allurer, 75z. 
Allurement, 3m, 26u, 

31d, 72o. 
Almighty, the, 3pf, 3s. 
Almost, 4w, 24kf, 26s, 
27i, 38r, 38v,48k,481, 
94g. 
Alms, 3pf. 
Alms-deed, 3pf. 
Alms-giving, 3p. 
Aloe, 6r. 
Aloes, 6r. 



Aloft, 84o. 

Alone, 7d, 8e, 8g, 101, 

73y. 
Along, 7q, 76z, 93e. 
Along of, 28y. 
Alphabet, 67j, 67k. 
Alps, 35b, 47j. 
Already, 4a. 

Also, 4z, 24f, 24kf, 27j, 
27s, 29b, 52n, 57o, 57q, 
71m, 72t, 76q. 
Altar, 6v, 27e, 33b, 35g, 

36b, 89q, 91 1. 
Altar-clothing, 91 1. 
Altar-service, 89r. 
Alter, to, 20d. 
Alterable, lln. 
Alteration, llo. 
Although, 99d. 
Altogether, 6s, 8f, 24k, 

25j, 28o. 
Always, lf,2t,5o, 6s, llf, 
24k, 63r, 63u, 63w, 73v, 
89a. 
Amaze, to, In, 19c, 70k. 
Amazed, to be, 5o, 87d. 
Amazement, 8j, 26q, 72s, 

87e. 
Amazons, 26v. 
Ambassador, 4d, 6z, 7a, 

57t 
Amber, 25a, 25h, 32t, 

64y, 65e. 
Ambiguity, 54c, 79x. 
Ambition, 83i. 
Ambry, 6t 
Ambush, 61s. 
Amend, to, 16p, 26m, 

42y, 55q, 78s. 
Amending, 16v, 27x. 
Amendment, 3 If, 55s. 
Amends, 8e, 16u, 19x. 
Amends, without, 3h. 
Amercement, 3c, 8s. 
Amiable, 43d, 91x. 
Amiens, 25c. 
Amiss, 25b, 46m, 83t. 
Among, 16x, 16y, 29jf, 
45z, 46h, 50w, 51j, 77n. 
Amorites, 7c. 
Amount, 7 1. 

Ample, 32q, 56k, 561, 63f. 
Amputate, to, 21y, 65m, 

77t. 
An (the article) 7d. 
Anchor, 7h. 

525 



Anchoretic, 7i. 
Anchorite, 7h. 
Ancient, 4b, 24i, 26s, 271. 
And, 7jf, 24f, 27s. 
Andover, 71-f. 
Andred, 7r. 
Andredsley, 7r. 
Anew, 24t, 49f, 49i. 
Angel, 4c, 8x, 25f. 
Angelical, 25f, 25g. 
Anger, 21, 7k, 24r, 25w, 

27w, 33h, 46q, 77q, 

881, 95h, 96q, 98h, 

98i. 
Angle, I7q 35b. 
Angler, 25g. 
Angles, 25g. 
Angles (the East), 24of, 

51j. 
Anglesey, 8cf. 
Angrily, 33h, 46s, 98i. 
Angriness, 98i. 
Angry, 33h, 40h, 46s, 

77r, 88 1, 95i, 95j, 98i. 
Angry-minded, 88 1. 
Angry, to be, li, Ilk, 

14u, 33j, 98i. 
Angry, to make, 80c. 
Anguish, 8af, 8c, 21w, 

22x, 48m, 89u. 
Animal, 18p, 21p, 23o, 

49u, 96c. 
Animate, to, 21i, 51a, 

78u. 
Animated, 12k, 28r. 
Animosity, 46s. 
Anise, 23r. 
Aniseed, 51p. 
Ankle, 7if. 
Anneal, to, 7f. 
Anniversary, 97w. 
Announce, to, 19p, 2Sf, 

26m, 51r, 75i. 76s. 
Annoy, to, 23p, 24z, 74q. 
Annoyance, 26p. 
Annoyed, lOy. 
Annual, 27u. 
Anoint, to, lib, 22f,42b, 

61m, 65h. 
Anointed, 30x, 51k. 
Anointing, 61m. 
Another, 7d, 521, 70v. 
Answer, 4c, 7tf , 7w, 95t. 
Answer, to, 2w, 7uf, 7i, 

16q, 7lt. 
Answerer, 26n. 



APP 



ARD 



ART 



Ant, 3t. 
Anthem, 8of. 
Ant-hill, 3t. 
Anthony's fire, St., 8d. 
Anthora, 51x. 
Antichrist, 80. 
Anticipate, to, 4h, 26m, 

26o, 26t, 77b. 
Antiquated, 50g. 
Antiquity, 271. 
Anvil, 7zf, 51g. 
Anxiety, 8c, 8d, 21w, 
26w, 29o, 35x, 36h, 
36y, 37i, 47z, 48m, 
65z, 66a, 75j, 79p, 81o, 
94z, 97w. 
Anxious, 8c, 14q, 16h, 
21r, 21 v, 27v,30a,32n, 
37g, 37i. 
Anxious, to be, Sf, 37h. 
Anxiously, 22z, 30b, 37h, 

76). 
Any, 3w, 7d, 39b, 70d. 
Any one, 3w. 
Any thing, 96c. 
Any where, 6i, 6j, 12a, 

28u, 28v, 52o. 
Apart, 10i; 23q, 28e, 70z, 

71a, 73x, 73y. 
Ape, 8tf. 
Aperture, 103g. 
Apostacy, 2c, Su, 51y. 
Apostate, 4n, 5m, 27a, 

93h, 93j. 
Apostatize, to, Ilk. 
Apostle, 4d, 8u. 
Apostolical, 8v. 
Apparel, 28o, 34h, 59n, 

85w. 
Apparent, 2j. 
Apparition, 30v, 59z. 
Appeal, 30s. 

Appear, to, In, 4p, 6m, 

lie, 26w, 50x, 52a, 

52k, 52m, 59y, 69g, 

100m. 

Appearance, 8n, 36m, 

63i. 
Appease, to, 2i, 10m, 

30x, 31d, 63a. 
Appeased, to be, 72n. 
Appeasing, 22y, 28d. 
Append, to, 51n. 
Appertain, to, 14v, 42n. 
Appetite, 27d, 31n, 45u, 
91w. 



Applaud, to, 34k, 35u, 

53h, 93x. 
Apple, 3y. 
Apple (of the eye,) 3y, 

24h. 
Apple-bearing, 3z. 
Apple-house, 3z. 
Apple-leaf, 8v. 
Apple-parings, 3z. 
Apple-tree, 3y, 8v. 
Apple-tree, a sweeting r 

Sv. 
Appledore, 8vf. 
Appledore-comb, 8vf. 
Apply, to, 10a, 76z, 77f, 

77s. 
Applying, 3 Or. 
Appoint, to, lo, 9v, lOf, 
23q, 36u, 40d, 44y, 
47s, 54b, 59q, 63a, 
75m, 75n, 76q, 76r, 
76y, 96t. 
Appoint to, to, 76r. 
Appointment, 13u, 96v. 
Apprehend, to, 13z, 28x, 

31s, 331. 
Apprehended, 8u. 
Apprehending, 26o. 
Apprentice, Slf. 
Approach, 4q, 23b, 29s, 

76x, 77c. 
Approach, to, 29s, 33j, 

481, 48r, 51u, 61u. 
Approach to, to, 77b, 77f. 
Approached, 48a. 
Approaching, 5b, 78b. 
Appropriate, to, 5x. 
Approved, 7z. 
April, 24p, 46v. 
Apron, 13g. 
Apt, 45b. 
Aptness, 9k. 
Aptly, 30r, 631,. 
Arbitrate, to, 62j. 
Arch, I7r, 19q, 33z, 38u, 

50g. 
Archangel, 34z, 35a. 
Archbishop, 9b, 24i, 35a. 
Archdeacon, 9b. 
Archenfield, 40g. 
Archer, 35s, 59o, 61j. 
Archhood, 25k. 
Archiepiscopal see, 9b. 
Architect, 22p, 35a. 
Architecture, 35a. 
Arduously, 88p. 
526 



Argue, to, 64x, 66v. 
Argument, 4p, 22z, 64x, 

66p. 
Arian, 9gf. 
Aright, 9hf. 
Arise, to, 9hf, 10b, llg. 

36w, 841, 84m, 85u. 
Arithmetic, 22p, 55v. 
Ark, 9a, 45p, 48b, 54x, 

71b. 
Ark, the, 86c, 86e. 
Arm, 19q, 24nf. 
Arm, to, 31z, 86j, 90e. 
Arm-bow, 24n. 
Arm-hole, 52p. 
Arm-pit, 52p, 8 If. 
Arm-ring, 24n. 
Armensula, 40hf. 
Armies, 91k. 
Armour, 33q, 36a, 86n. 
Armoury, 86k, 86m. 
Arms, 27r, 33q. 
Army, 21p, 26a, 27i, 27k, 
34g, 35y, 35z, 36b, 361, 
41v,43t,78n, 901,91m. 
Aromatic, 73h. 
Around, lr, 51o, 97p, 

97s, 97t. 
Arouse, to, llg, llj, llv, 

88t, 88u. 
Arraign, to, 27u. 
Arrange, to, 23q, 63a, 

76y, 77s. 
Arranged, 23q, 38d. 
Arrangement, 69a, 76z. 
Arranger, 23q. 
Arrive, to, 28y. 
Arrogance, 6b, Si, 12j, 
26x, 32p, 32o, 50h, 
50j, 51q, 84k, 93x. 
Arrogant, 71, 93w, 93y. 
Arrogantly, 52e. 
Arrogate, to, 77f. 
Arrow (a river), 9ef. 
Arrow (a weapon,) 9ef, 

26d, 58o, 69o. 
Arrow-bearer, 69o. 
Arrow-head, 27n. 
Arrows, 36i. 
Arsed, 24of. 
Art, 22p, 42r, 61s. 
Artery, 2n, 2o, 30c, 92e. 
Artful, 61r. 
Artichoke, 60j. 
Artifice, 30y. 
Artificer, 65d, 96v. 



ASS 



ATT 



AW A 



Artificial, 22q. 

Artist, 22p. 

Articulation, 22j. 

Artifice, 61q. 

Artificially, 61r. 

Artleborough, 39 If. 

Artless, 22q. 

As, 29b, 71m, 72s, 9Sp. 

As if, 72t. 

As soon, 9Sp. 

Ascend, to, 54t, 6Sz, 

84m, S4n. 
Ascend up, to, 841. 
Ascending, lOh. 
Ascension, 841. 
Ascent, 10b, 32e, 67x, 

841. 
Ascertain, to, 50 1. 
Ascribe, to, 75i, 76c. 
Ascribe to, to, 93a. 
Ash, 12b, 98j. 
Ash, (adj.) 4k. 
Ash handle, 4k. 
Ash tree, 4i. 
Ashamed, 5g. 
Ashamed, to be, 58s. 
Ashdown, 4kf. 
Ash-dun (a colour,) 10ef. 
Ashen, 4kf. 
Ashendon, 4k. 
Ashes, 3v, 12b, 98j. 
Ask,to,lzf, 14b,l71,22q, 

27a, 27e, 32s. 
Ask about, to, 97q. 
Ask for, to, 61u. 
Asking, lzf, 27e. 
Asleep, to be fast, 73e. 
Asp tree, 4a. 
Aspect, 30v, 51 1. 
Aspen, 4mf. 
Asphodil, yellow, 95y. 
Ass, 10df, 56u, 75m. 
Assail, to, 70n, 77£ 
Assassin, 59c. 
Assault, 81, 51o, 51t. 
Assault, to, lp. 
Assay, to, 13q. 
Assemble, to, lg, 23b, 

24v, 27n, 28y, 31o, 

57o, 65w, 77u. 
Assemble together, to, 

24u. 
Assembled, 39k. 
Assembly, 25q, 261, 27n, 

28n, 29j, 29o, 29p, 

29u, 30m, 31m, 31q, 



34g, 34v, 35u, 361, 44k, 
47e, 97r, lOli, 102b. 
Assent, to, 46e. 
Assenter, 311. 
Assert, 30x. - 
Assign, to, lo, 44y, 60r, 

76c. 
Assignment, 13u. 
Assist, to, 25z, 26w, 27i, 
35q, 76c, 77b, 77h,81f. 
Assistance, 19x, 27i,66m, 

76d, 80m. 
Assistant, 28n. 
Associate, 28k, 28n, 29s, 

30g, 30w, 3 In. 
Associate, to, 31p. 
Association, 29j. 
Assuage, to, lOh, 29c, 

42u. 
Assuaging, 69m. 
Assume, to, 77b. 
Assumption, 7y. 
Assurance, 34t, 8 In. 
Assuredly, 24k, 29f. 
Asthma, 8a, 20j, 49f. 
Aston, 4k. 
Astonish, to, In, 5i, lOj, 

27o, 70k, 77z. 
Astonished, 50t. 
Astonished, to be, 72r, 

87d. 
Astonishment, 25v, 96j. 
Astound, to, lOj. 
Astray, to go, 77s. 
Astray, to lead, 94b. 
Astringent, 60i. 
Astrologer, 66d, 79b, 

79c. 
Astronomer, 68r, 79b, 

79c. 
Astronomy, 22p, 79b. 
Asunder, 101f, 26k, 70z, 

71a. 
Asunder, to put, 10pf. 
Asylum, 6o, 25y, 27e, 

27f, 34o, 36t, 36v. 
At, 4nf, 4r, 12y, 46h. 
Athwart, 103a. 
Atlas (Mount), lOw. 
Atmosphere, 43j. 
Atom, 33n. 
Atone, to, 27u. 
Atrocious, 86f. 
Atrocity, 86f. 
Attack, 32a, 35z, 51o, 
51t, 55h. 

527 



Attack, to, 8s, 54i. 
Attain, to, 24n. 
Attain to, to, 31s. 
Attempt, 8b, 36e, 74e. 
Attempt, to, 511. 
Attend, to, 14d, 14h, 14j, 

29r, 33t, 35k. 
Attendance, 2s, 26i, 99q. 
Attendant, 22k, 26i, 99k. 
Attendants, 99q. 
Attention, 29h, 52h, 76d. 
Attentive, 291, 7 7j. 
Attestation, 62y. 
Attire, 71o, 75w. 
Attract, to, lOr, 77g, 

77w. 
Attribute, to, 221, 77g. 

Audacious, 12p. 
Auger, 48 d. 

Aught, 6hf, 96c. 

Augment, 5c. 

Augur, 34p. 

Augury, 34p. 

August, 56k. 

August (the month), 32s, 

46v, 89q. 
Aunt, 25u, 46r. 

Austere, 55j, 69f, 93j. 
Austerely, 69f. 

Austerity, 69f. 

Author, 6n, 20z, 24i, 27f 5 
52c, 52d, 55r. 

Authority, 24j, 31q, 44g, 
90b. 

Autumn, 34f. 

Avail, to, 23z, 26u, 27b, 
44i, 99f. 

Available, 26w. 

Avarice, 25j, 25x, 32m, 
33w, 81b. 

Avenge, to, llv, 95k. 

Avenger, 95c, 951. 

Averse, 5f. 

Aversion, 82v, 93j. 

Avert, to, 3j, 22b. 

Avoid, to, 9q, 9t, 15h, 
26k, 261, 51t, 72p. 

Avoiding, 26k. 

Avon, the river, 5jf. 

Avouch, to, 8 1. 

A voucher, 31i. 

Await, to, 7g. 

Awaiting, 7g. 

Awake, to, llgt, Hj, llv, 
85u. 

Awaked, 51a. 



BAK 



BAR 



BAS 



Awaking, lln. 
Away, llkf, 51x. 
Awe-struck, to be, 87n. 
Awl, 3kf. 
Awoke, 51z. 
Awry, lluf, 25y, 61j. 
Axe, 5hf. 
Axis, 24q. 
Axletree, 24q. 
Axminster, ly, 24q. 
Aygreen (herb), 6 1. 
Aylesbury, 3ff. 
Aylesford, 3ff. 
Aylsthorpe, 3gf. 
Azure, 18z. 



B 

B, its sound and origin, 

12d. 
Babble, to, 86a. 
Babbler, 501, 86a. 
Babbling, 29i, 44u, 86a. 
Babylon, 21o. 
Bacchus, 92j. 
Bachelor, 34c, 35t, 43w. 
Bachelors, 12ef. 
Back, 12ff, 12i, 38f. 
Back (adj.), 3b. 
Backbiter, 12e. 
Backbone, 19p, 38a. 
Backsliding, lq, 2c. 
Backward, 12h, 24o, 50y, 

51n. 
Backwards, 81e. 
Bacon, 66s. 
Bacon, rasher of, 66s. 
Bacon, slice of, 66s. 
Bad, 9f, 29k, 40e, 43n, 

43z, 82k, 82r, 97i, 97k, 

103a. 
Badbury, 12ff. 
Badger, 20p. 
Badly, llu, 83t, 83v, 

97j, 103a. 
Bag, 9a, 12k, 22m, 26a, 

48y, 53k, 56t, 60s, 61p, 

62o, 73i, 75x. 
Bail, 19v, 39u. 
Bailiff, 21e, 28k, 29s, 

30g, 71s, 79c, 91a. 
Bait, to, 12w. 
Bake, to, 3k, 12e. 
Baked, 12b. 
Baker, 12gf, 33m. 



Bake-house, 12g, 12hf. 
Balance, 3t, 53s, 58r, 

79i, 86c. 
Balance, to, 111. 
Balance, tongue of, 97f. 
Balances, 6d. 
Balancing, 42i, 59u. 
Balcony, 12pf. 
Bald, 19b, 21o, 81q, 82t. 
Baldness, 7n. 
Bale, 12q. 
Baleful, 13cf. 
Balk, 12pf , 36u. 
Ball, 22i, lOle. 
Balm, 12q, 45o. 
Ballast, 36qf. 
Balsam, 12q, 22r, 80f. 
Balsam-mint, 12rf. 
Bamborough (castle), 13j. 
Bampton, 13e. 
Banbury, 15rf. 
Band, 12kf , 21i, 22i, 25h, 

25s, 31v, 51z, 72i, 94t, 

95s, lOli, 102e. 
Bandage, 22g,22i,87c,95f. 
Bane, 12r. 
Bangor, 12s. 
Banish, to, 2f, 5n, 9s, 

261, 84z, 85a, 85j, 951, 

98k. 
Banished, llv, 95c. 
Banished, to be, 88i, 95b, 

95c, 95j. 
Banisher, 85e. 
Banishment, 25b, 26e, 

26o, 28u, 31c, 31f, 95c, 

95d, 95m. 
Bank, 12s, 19t, 20k, 23p, 

38u, 50d, 67p, 67z, 69t, 

90k. 
Bankrupt, 20p. 
Banner, 12t, 22u, 42o, 

62a. 
Banns, 27wf. 
Banquet, 251, 27x, 50j, 

71o, 73t, 73v. 
Banqueting, 50d, 63p. 
Banter, 46h. 
Baptism, 27i. 
Baptist, 12i, 27i. 
Baptize, to, lib, 22s, 24d, 

27h. 
Baptizing, 27i, 27 1. 
Bar, 29w, 35v, 50u, 57j, 

57k, 61k, 93k. 
Barbarous, 3q. 
528 



Barbarousness, 25c. 
Barbed, 13m. 
Barber, 24w. 
Bardney, 15hf. 
Bare, 12uf. 
Barefoot, 12 If, 94i. 
Barely, 12mf. 
Bargain, 21u, 26o. 
Bargain, to, 21u, 31o, 

88w, 93r. 
Bargained, 28k. 
Bargaining, 23d. 
Bark (rind), 12n, 55y. 
Bark (vessel), 21y. 
Bark, to (to noise), 14x, 

15h. 
Bark, to (to peel), 15x. 
Barked, 2o. 
Barley, 15s. 
Barley (adj."), 15u. 
Barley-loaf, 15u. 
Barm, 15kf, 32s. 
Barm-cloth, 13g. 
Barmed, 28bf. 
Barn, 15uf, 35k. 
Barn (child), 13hf. 
Barn-floor, 15u. 
Baron, 99k. 
Barrel, 21h, 23b, 61b. 
Barren, 52i, 67i, 80u, 
81z, 83q, 83u, 83y, 83z, 
84a, 90q. 
Barrenness, 68g, 80u, 

84a, 84b. 
Barrow (a hill), 13jf, 15i, 

36q. 
Barrow (wheelbarrow), 

15vf, 27j. 
Barrow-pig, 13f. 
Bars, 6e. 
Barton, 15v. 

Base, lq, 27p, 39q, 58t, 
83o, 80p, 82h, 82u, 
83v, 84f. 
Basely, 35f, 58h, 82h. 
Baseness, 84g. 
Bases, 69p. 
Bashful, 63g. 
Bashfulness, 101. 
Basin, 2 It, 47i, 52c, 87a. 
Basing, 12vf. 
Basis, 53n, 67z. 
Basket, 6m, 2 It, 23d, 
26z, 40s, 41k, 44n, 
45h,46w,59p, 66s, 74o, 
88p, 9 It, 92f. 



BE A 



BEE 



BEL 



Bastard, 37o. 

Bat (club), 12wf, S7y. 

Bate, to, 78q. 

Bath, 12of, 69h. 

Bath (a measure), 46p, 

62x. 
Bath (city of), It, 12w. 
Bath-house, 12of. 
Bathe, to, 12xf. 
Batter, 26e. 

Battle, 4k, 13a, 22n, 24r, 
28k, 33q, 36i, 52f, 
52g, 53g, 61u, 70b, 
91k, 91o. 
Bavarians, 12j. 
Bawd, 26u, 41m. 
Bay, 2j, 17q, 22r, 26e, 

59a, 90w. 
Be, to, 15gf, 67v, 89y, 

90n, 96j. 
Beacon, 12y, 13o, 35y. 
Beadle, 21hf. 
Beak, 17w, 2 It, 47m, 

48o. 
Beam, 12p, 13df, 23d, 

41x, 44e, 54j, 75e. 
Beamfleet, 13e. 
Bean, 13ef. 
Beanfled, 13e. 
Beanmeal, 13ef. 
Beanshells, 12k, 13ef. 
Beany, 13e. 
Bear, 15q+. 

Bear, to, lz, 2g, 7t, 8z, 
10J, 15rf, 18f, 20n, 20s, 
23v, 25z, 31y, 50s, 
54g, 81j, 81k, 89b, 90i, 
lOOx. 
Bear away, to, 111. 
Bear out, to, 9r, 85d. 
Bear to, to, 76s. 
Bear up, to, 84o. 
Bearable, 2a, 2g, 26p, 

27c, 27x. 
Bearing, 15u, 19w, 27w, 

28f, lOOw. 
Beard, 13ff, 87p. 
Beardless, 13ff, 81v. 
Bearer, 12m, 19t. 
Beast, 48n, 49u. 
Beast, of burden, 61 q. 
Beastlike, 24c, 48z. 
Beastly, 91s. 
Beat, to, lib, 13j, 22k, 
221, 26u, 27x, 35j, 
50s, 53f, 53m, 53s, 



64n, 70g, 72x, 74z, 
78o, lOOe. 
Beat out, to, 85d. 
Beaten, 26uf , 64v. 
Beater, 13jf. 
Beating, 15pf, 64i, lOOe. 
Beautiful, 3x, 25p, 25s, 
36o, 59t, 61g, 89o, 93z, 
94a. 
Beautifully, 25p, 94b. 
Beautify, to, 94b. 
Beauty, 18z, 25p, 30p, 

43x, 59z, 93z. 
Beaver, 15ff. 
Beblooded, 27y. 
Becarve, to, 13nf. i 

Because, 26v, 26w, 38s, 

98v, 103c. 
Beck (pickaxe), 13nf. 
Beck, 13m. 
Beckon, to, 17jf. 
Beckoning, 12zf. 
Beclammed, 13of. 
Become, to, 15g, 28a, 

311, 89y. 
Becomingly, 81s. 
Bed, 12k, 13q, 13r, 13s, 
13u, 21d, 22h, 22o, 22t, 
41p, 41q, 44f, 55i, 55j, 
56x, 69o, 69q, 69x. 
Bedaubed, 14p. 
Bedchamber, v. chamber. 
Bedcloth, 15ef. 
Bedclothes, 13v, 15e. 
Bedding, 13sf, 13u, 13v, 

15e. 
Bedew, to, 251. 
Bedridden, 13sf. 
Bedstead, 12k, 19s, 37f. 
Bedtide, 13 v. 
Bedwin, 13r. 
Bee, 13j, 15df, 20o. 
Beebread, 15d. 
Beechen, 13n. 
Beech-tree, 19k. 
Bee-keeper, 15d. 
Bee-wort, 15pf, 18d. 
Beer, 15hf, 32h, 71u. 
Beer, small, 2w. 
Beersheba, lOz. 
Beet, 16of. 

Beetle (an insect), 17n, 
18p, 21t, 37q, 58e, 
90z. 
Beetle (a hammer), 21m, 
58y. 
529 



Befal, to, 13p, 13y. 
Befold, to, 17a. 
Before, 4a, 4b, 4h, 4r, 
14af, 21b, 26j, 26m, 
26o, 26s, 51g,77a,93e, 
93m. 
Before, a little, 4h. 
Befoul, to, 14b. 
Beg, to, 85y. 
Beget, to, It, llj. 70e, 

80b. 
Beggary, 99f. 
Begging, 85z. 
Begin, to, 5w, 8b, 14f, 

33u, 51 1, 68h. 
Beginner, 31a. 
Beginning, 8b, 26o, 27f, 
27g, 28a,51g,511, 51m, 
52b, 52c, 52d, 80j. 
Begird, to, 14hf, 25c. 
Begnaw, to, 14f. 
Begripe, to, 77e. 
Behang, to, 14j. 
Behaviour, 99h. 
Behead, to, 14kf. 
Beheaded, 13p, 14y. 
Beheading, 14k. 
Behedge, to, 14 If. 
Behest, 14if, 34g. 
Behind, 2v, 3b, 12i, 14m, 
36j, 37h, 50y, 51n, 81e, 
93f, 93n. 
Behold, 24g, 24v, 33r, 

33v, 40o, 49p. 
Behold, to, 14kf, 24g, 

62u, 63f, 93y. 
Beholder, 16a, 58w, 59e. 
Beholding, 51k, 59f, 98a. 
Behoof, 14 1. 
Behorsed, 28t. 
Behove, to, li, 14nf , 28a, 

28e, 99f. 
Behoveful, 141, 14n, 48j, 

48t. 
Being, lip, 24t. 
Belay, to, 14s. 
Belch, 12jf. 
Belch, to, 13bf, 56c. 
Belch out, to, 85 1. 
Belch up, to, 84r. 
Belching, 54y. 
Belie, to, 14t. 
Belief, 28z, 41j. 
Belief, the, 22r. 
Belier, 86t. 

Believe, to, 28f, 49d, 78 1. 
3y 



BER 



BE W 



BLE 



Believing, 28z. 
Bell, 14wf, 22i. 
Bell-house, 14u. 
Bellow, to, 14xf, 21c, 21i, 

54o. 
Bellows, 12k, 18w. 
Belly, 12kf, 21b. 
Belly, the, 87k. 
Belly-ache, 87k. 
Belong, to, 14v. 
Belong to, to, 28a. 
Beloved, 16h, 23p, 24d, 

41v. 
Below, 15d, 49h. 
Belt, 14xf, 26a, 33a, 33v. 
Bely, to, 26r. 
Bemoan, to, 14y. 
Bench, 12kf, 12s, 58h, 

62z. 
Bend, to, 6v, 15bf, 17p, 

20f, 21b,27w,50z,51a, 

51n, 51w, 80e. 
Bended, 49g, 91e. 
Bending, li, 21i, 25s, 

341. 
Bending, a, 16f, 17q, 17s, 

19r, 22a, 22t, 27x, 38t, 

39f, 76s, 94b. 
Beneath, 15df, 48 v, 93o. 
Benefactor, 14c. 
Beneficent, 27b. 
Beneficially, 27b. 
Benefit, 8w, 141, 18u, 

26u, 27b, 45b, 49z, 54a, 

89e, 90b. 
Benefit, to, 6d, 14g, 25y, 

27b, 33b. 
Benevolence, 89h. 
Benevolent, 43d, 89h. 
Benevolently, 89h. 
Benfleet, 13e. 
Benign, 27b. 
Benignity, 251, 45c 
Bent, 19r, 20c, 27u, 94c. 
Benumb, to, 15bf. 
Beormas, the, 15k. 
Bequeath, to, 13q. 
Bereave, to, 15sf, 50s, 

68r, 97f. 
Bereaved, 13v. 
Berham, 15wf*. 
Beridden, 12 If. 
Berkshire, 12uf. 
Bernicia, 15mf. 
Bernicians, the, 15m. 
Berry, 15vf, 21k, 22s. 



Berwick, 15of. 
Beseech, to, 171, 34p. 
Beset, to, 16ff, 16s, 51u, 

97x. 
Besetting, 50r, 57i. 
Beside, 12y, 50d. 
Besides, 31, 19x, 24f, 

26x, 29r, 32f, 38s, 76z, 

98t. 
Besiege, to, 15x, 16f, 16v, 

97x. 
Besieging, 97x. 
Besmeared, 16h. 
Besmut, to, 16gf. 
Besom, 16g+, 20q. 
Best, 16jf, 16w, 62d, 

62i. 
Bestorm, to, 161. 
Bestow, to, 10a, 23j, 30q, 

54u, 73s, 83c. 
Bestowed, 29i, 51p. 
Bestower, 20z, 33r, 62h. 
Bestride, to, 16kf. 
Betake, to, 16o+. 
Betaking, 16p. 
Betar, to, 17af. 
Bethink, to, 9y, 16rf. 
Betide, to, 31s, 75u. 
Betimes, 9i. 
Betoken, to, 74h. 
Betokening, 74h. 
Betony, 10s, lid, 18i. 
Betrap, to, 16vf. 
Betray, to, 13q, 14s, 29b, 

45g, 73s, 82t, 98b. 
Betrayer, 40z, 45g, 93j. 
Betraying, 14s, 45h. 
Betroth, to, 5i, 13x, 88w. 
Betrothed, 13j. 
Better, 16nf, 16q, 62d, 

62i. 
Better, to make, 16v. 
Bettering, 16vf, 27x. 
Between, 16yf. 
Betwix, betwixt, 16xf. 
Bever, 15f. 
Beverly, 14a. 
Bewail, to, 14y, 29y,38b, 

63y, 87r, 90d. 
Bewailed, I7f. 
Bewailing, 94p. 
Beware, to, 14k, 87u. 
Bewilder, to, 48n. 
Bewitched, 44k. 
Bewitching, 32d, 42c. 
Bewray, to, 14s. 
530 



Beyond, 14ef, 21b, 29y, 

29z, 50d, 84q, 85c, 

85k, 97t. 
Bible, I7i, 19o. 
Biblical, 19o. 
Bid, to, 15df, 17 1, 28y, 

41h, 50z. 
Bide, to, I7kf. 
Bier, 12 If. 
Biestings, 15of, 53b. 
Big-fennel, 41. 
Bigness, 19p. 
Bilberry, 35w. 
Bile, 371, 10s. 
Bile (a sore), 18y, 21if, 

27t, 51m, 891, 89o. 
Bill (a tool), I7vf. 
Bill (a beak), 17wf, 21t. 
Billet, of wood, 59t. 
Bin, 18af, 22o. 
Bind, to, 13k, 13p, 161, 

18af, 221, 23f, 261, 

28p, 31s, 54h, 57b, 

75n, 78w, 95r. 
Bind up, to, 95r. 
Binding, 18b, 27y, 75y. 
Binding (adj.), 60i. 
Bindweed, 21s, 93s. 
Blame, 24u, 41k, 95u. 
Blame, to, 24u, 52n, 74m, 

82g, 93a, lOlg, lOli. 
Blameable, 74n, 74o. 
Blameableness, 74o. 
Blameably, 74o. 
Blameless, 74n. 
Blamelessly, 74n, 83t. 
Blaming, 51w. 
Blandishment, 3m. 
Blaspheme, to, 21 1, 24d, 

24r, 24u, 25t, 33j, 391, 

90k, 93k, 94s, 97j. 
Blasphemer, 391. 
Blasphemous, 24d. 
Blasphemy, 18m, 21 1, 

24e, 24r, 24u, 25h, 

391, 90k, 93k, 94h, 

97j. 
Blast, 12o, 18u, 18vf, 

26h, 38z, 54k. 
Blasting, 18 v. 
Blay, 18uf. 
Blazing, 18v. 
Bleach, to, lm, 18t. 
Bleacher, 27h. 
Bleak (a fish), 18u. 
Bleak, 2k. 



BLO 



BON 



BOU 



Blear-eyed, v. bleer-eyed. 

Bleat, to, 18vf. 

Bleating, 18v. 

Bleckinger, 18x. 

Bleed, to, lSx. 

Bleer - eyed, 63z, 71g, 
77 P . 

Blemish, 32v, 43p, 94-1. 

Blench, to, 87n. 

Blend, to, 18zf, 27y. 

Bless, to, 19b, 24g, 62ra. 

Blessed, 24g, 37c. 

Blessing, 18y, 19bf. 

Blight, 54k. 

Blin, 19cf. 

Blin, to, 19df. 
Blind, 19c. 

Blind, to, In, 18zf, 46p. 
Blinded, 26m, lOOr. 
Blindly, 19df. 
Blindness, 19df. 
Bliss, 19ef, 89d. 
Blister, 18u, 18y, 51m. 
Blistered, 53d. 
Blithe, 19ef. 
Blithe, to be, 19ff. 
Block-axe, 73p. 
Blockish, 24b. 
Blood, 19f, 19h, 23w, 

71u. 
Blooded, 27y. 
Bloodless, 19hf ? 52b, 52c. 
Blood-letter, 19h. 
Bloodshedder, 19g. 
Bloodshedding, 19g. 
Bloodthirstily, 86g. 
Bloodthirsty, 19g, 52f, 

86g. 
Bloodwort, 19h. 
Bloody, 19hf, 33k, 35u, 

7lv, 86g. 
Bloom, 19i. 
Bloom, to, 19k. 
Blossom, 19i+. 
Blossom, to, 19jf, 19k. 
Blot, 44d, 66m. 
Blot, to, 43p. 
Blot out, to, 2e, 261. 
Blotch, 21i, 89o. 
Blotted, 66m. 
Blotting, 22f. 
Blow, to, 18v, 18xf, 52e. 
Blow, to (as a flower), 

19j, 19kf. 
Blow away, to, lly, 
92h, 



Blow out, to, 84y. 
Blower, 18x. 
Blowing, 18u, 18x. 
Blue, 18w, 18z. 
Bluish, 18u. 
Blunt, 83m. 
Blunt, to, lOh. 
Blunting, lOj. 
Blush, to, lo, 26t, 50q, 

51s, 58o. 
Blushing, 59 1. 
Boar, 12tf, 24h, 51 g. 
Boar-spear, 12vf. 
Board (food), 25y. 
Board, 19tf, 20f, 23r, 

100k. 
Board, to, (to plank), 20b, 

100k. 
Boarding, 100k. 
Boast, to, 19r, 32i, 32p, 

50k, 96e. 
Boaster, 32p. 
Boasting, 32o, 96f. 
Boat, 12wf, 60b, 60c. 
Boat, a small, 60d. 
Boatswain, 12xf, 71r. 
Boder, 19pf. 
Bodiless, 42g. 
Bodily, (adj.) 42g. 
Bodily, (adv.) 42g. 
Bodkin, 53o. 
Body, 12t, 19p, 25z, 26d, 

42d, 42g, 94t. 
Bohemia, 14m. 
Bohemians, 14m. 
Bog, 45q, 46z. 
Boil, to, 4v, 62v, 88h, 

89h. 
Boil up, to, 84i, 84m. 
Boiled, llr. 
Boiling, 30x, 88i. 
Bold, 9g, 12pf, 13b, 19s, 

21x, 24d, 27f, 28a, 65k, 

68q, 68r, 73c, 81o, 81r, 

83g, 83m, 99g, lOlr, 

102a. 
Boldly, 13bf, 21x, 24d, 

25s, 83z, 90 1, 101s. 
Boldness, 14t, 21i, 24d, 

lOle, 101s. 
Boll, of a tree, 671, 68f. 
Bologne, 21c. 
Bolster, 13r, 19sf, 87p. 
Bolt, 19sf, 35v,50u, 61k, 

93k. 
Bond, 22i, 34a, 57 1. 
531 



Bondage, 100b. 
Bondman, 21y, 27c, 48p, 

49s, 99y. 
Bondsman, 19v. 
Bondwoman, 99z. 
Bone, 12rf. 
Bone-breach, 12sf. 
Bone-fracture, 12s. 
Bone-wort, 12t. 
Book, 19 1. 
Book, to, 19n, 27y. 
Bookbinder, 19n. 
Booking, 19of. 
Bookish, 19o. 
Boose, 19wf. 
Boot (recompense), 19x. 
Boot, to, 76sf. 
Bootes (constellation), 

19q. 
Booth, 21v. 
Bootless, 19yf. 
Boots. 12s, 42b, 59z. 
Booty, 35z, 36y, 38p. 
Border, 19t, 20x, 40u, 

44x, 94b, lOlf. 
Bore, to, 19wf, 100s. 
Boring, 103g. 
Boringholm, 21d. 
Born, 21 1, 21n. 
Born, to be, 85u. 
Borne, to be, lOOv. 
Borough, 21e. 
Boroughship, 21e. 
Borough wards, 2 If. 
Borrow, to, 19uf. 
Borrowed, 4j. 
Borrowing, 95u. 
Borstal, 21df. 
Bosham, 19wf. 
Bosom, 13g, 17q, 19xf, 

33i, 89h. 
Bosom, the, 25s. 
Boss, 21c, 54n, 56g. 
Bote, 19xf. 
Both, 3e, 3g, lOx, 12x, 

14df, 28u. 
Bottle, 4j, 7c, 18q, 21g, 

21m, 22s, 23b, 26e, 

40n. 
Bottom, 19yf. 
Bottomless, 33n. 
Bouget, 18q. 
Bough, 19q. 
Bound, 9o, 19s. 
Bound, to, 58m. 
Boundaries, 25f. 



BRA 



BRI 



BRO 



Boundary, 19t, 21i, 29i, 

29k, 41c, 42w, 44x, 

44z, 57a. 
Boundless, S3n. 
Bounds, 291, 42w. 
Bounteous, 82u. 
Bountiful, 32n, 89g. 
Bountifully, 561. 
Bountifulness, 23f. 
Bounty, 45c, 56j. 
Bourn, 2 Iff. 
Bow, 19qf. 
Bow, to, 17p, 21bf , 87d, 

43h, 51o. 
Bow down, to, 6v, 26k. 
Bow under, to, 81j. 
Bow-case, 19r. 
Bow-net, 19r. 
Bow-string, 19r. 
Bowelled, 4v. 
Bowels, 81, 12h, 13z, 

38a, 39q, 39v, 39y, 

40c, 56h, 58j, 65j, 

102g. 
Bower, 21d. 
Bowing, 17s, S9f. 
Bowl, 15e, 18y, 19sf, 

37c, 52c. 
Bowman, 61j. 
Box, 19zf. 
Box-tree, 19zf. 
Boxen, 18s. 
Boy, 22j, 22k, 80a, 44j. 
Boyhood, 22 1. 
Boyish, 221. 
Bracelet, 13b, 23k, 24n, 

64t. 
Bracelets, 46c, 91p. 
Bradford, 20a. 
Braid, to, 20ff. 
Brain, 20c, 34g. 
Bramble, 14d, 20if, 8Se, 

36k, 37p. 
Brambles, 27 1. 
Bramsbury, 20i. 
Bramsby, 20i. 
Bran, 33g, 33m, 63z. 
Branch, 18u, 19q, 22j, 

41y, 52o, 67b, 75h, 79r, 

102f. 
Branches, 75h. 
Brand, 20d. 
Branding-iron, 20d. 
Brandish, to, 9o, 22x. 
Brass, 8w, 20cf, 44d. 
Brass-caster, 9f. 



Brass-work, 9y. 

Brave, 25b, 46s, 56e, 

65kj 67r, 68a, 69r, 

69t. 
Bravely, 44w, 99 1. 
Brawl, to, 22c. 
Brawler, 102y. 
Brawny, 42q. 
Bray, to, 19z, 30c, 58b* 

53m, 53s. 
Braying, 30a, 54o. 
Brazen, 4c, 20cf. 
Brazier, 9 1. 
Breach, 3h. 
Bread, 20ef, 22f, 36q, 

66q. 
Breadth, 20b. 
Break, to, lp, lq, 15y, 

19z, 20u, 26k, 26p, 

26v, 26w, 30c, 32z, 

50e, 58e, 76u, 77r, 

77s, 78o. 
Break out, to, 85a. 
Break up, to, 84i. \ 
Breaker, 201. 
Breaking, 20f, 201, 20y, 

30n, 76w, 78o. 
Breakfast, 25r, 57t, 81j. 
Breast, 12t, 20j, 25z, 

26m, 37z, 56n, 70e, 

76m. 
Breastplate, 20j. 
Breath, 4v, 18u, 20df, 

25m, 52b, 52i. 
Breath, the, 27r. 
Breathe, to, 18x, 52h. 
Breathing, 91j, 52i, 73h. 
Bredon (forest), 20bf. 
Breeches, 20of. 
Breed, 21 1, 70f. 
Breed, to, 70e. 
Breeze, 20o. 
Brentford, 20g. 
Brew, to, 20o. 
Brewer, 241. 
Brewing, 24k. 
Brewing-vat, 92d. 
Brewis (pottage), 20of. 
Brick, 75x. 
Bricklayer, 88i. 
Bridal, 20 w. 
Bride, 20vf. v 

Bride-ale, 20v. 
Bridegroom, 20w. 
Bridesmaid, 35x. 
Bridge, 20uf. 
532 



Bridgenorth, 20 1. 
Bridle, 12o, 20mt, 26w, 

46d, 47m, 88e, 95r. 
Bridle, to, 12o, 20nf. 
Brief, 20ef. 
Briefly, 4n. 
Brier, 20c, 20i. 
Bright, 15jf, 32t, 83z, 

59z, 60f, 61g, 77q. 
Brightened, 15w. 
Brightness, 13g, 15j, 

15kf, 26r, 41x, 42k, 

59w, 59z, 76j, 77q. 
Brilliancy, 59w. 
Brilliant, 25h. 
Brim (border), 20k, 20xf, 

24 v, 48p. 
Brim (famous), 20hf. 
Brimstone, 71g. 
Brine, 20xf, 47c. 
Bring, to, 13m, 14r, 

20nf, 50t. 
Bring forth, to, It, 21x, 

75n, 88t, 88u. 
Bring to, to, 4s, 13m, 

26a, 76t, 77f. 
Bring up, to, 25v. 
Brink, 20k, 20x, 24v, 

50d. 
Brisk, 38t. 
Bristle, 21 1. 
Bristly, 38c. 
Bristol, 20 If. 
Britain, 20o, 20yf. 
Britannica (herb), 20y. 
Britford, 20yf. 
British, 20z. 
Briton, 20yf. 
Britons, 21a. 
Brittle, 10s, 23y. 
Broad, 18w, 19zf, 20i, 

56k, 561; 63f, 91b. 
Broadness, 20af. 
Broken, 20p, 26s. 
Brooch, 21c, 26w, 37m, 

63m, 65j. 
Brood, 20mf, 37b. 
Brooding, 20q. 
Broody, 20q. 
Brook (a badger), 20pf. 
Brook (a stream), 13m, 

20pf, 21f, 32s. 
Brookmint, 20pf. 
Broom, 16g, 20qf. 
Broth, 20rf, 56g, 95a. 
Brothel, 58j. 



BUL 



BUT 



C AL 



Brother, 20sf. 
Brother-in-law, 5d, 11a, 

74i. 
Brotherhood, 20s, 27z, 

33y. 
Brotherhoodship, 27z. 
Brotherly, 20sf. 
Brotherlyness, 20s. 
Brothers-german, 91w. 
Brow, 20df, 37d. 
Brown, 20 tf. 
Broyl (a deer park), 

20qf. 
Bruges, 20 1. 
Bruise, to, lq, 20k, 20x, 

23a, 26k, 26p, 331, 

74d, 76u, 78o. 
Bruisedness, 26k, 76u. 
Bruising, 20y. 
Brunt, lOle. 
Brush, to, 28u, 71s. 
Brustle, to, 20ef. 
Brustling, 20ef. 
Brutal, 24c. 
Bubble, to, 78s. 
Buck, 21af. 
Bucket, 4j, 21af, 36p. 
Buckingham, 21af. 
Buckle, 23k, 26b, 39b, 

50f. 
Buckler, 13b, 19u, 87x, 

42o, 54n, 61e, 74x. 
Buckthorn, 541. 
Bud, to, 67f, 95o, 95s. 
Budget, 12k. 
Buff (a fish), 48t. 
Buffalo, 84t, 90o. 
Buffet, to, 28n, 99b. 
Buffoon, 32x. 
Bug, 44u. 
Bugbear, 20g, 24x. 
Bugloss, S5z. 
Build, to, lOf, lid, 17h, 

21i, 21m, 22p, 31s, 

54h, 76f, 96t. 
Build up, to, 31s. 
Builder, 21m. 
Building, 21m, 31s, 38o, 

76e. 
Buildings, 30j, 32v. 
Bulgarians, 53r. 
Bulge, 12k. 
Bull, 25u. 
Bullock, 2 lcf, 46c, 53z, 

68o. 
Bulrush, 24n, 40s. 



Bulwark, 25r, 90k, 91p. 
Bunch, 22j, 22s. 
Bundle, 21i, 27y, 46k. 
Bundles, 21c. 
Bunting-bird, 57d, 62j. 
Bur, 22g, 22h. 
Burden, 22h, 29j, 61p. 
Burden, to, 36p. 
Burdened, 6d. 
Burdensome, 71o. 
Burford, 15h. 
Burgcastle, 22 1. 
Burglary, 21e. 
Burgmote, 21e. 
Burgundians, 2 Id. 
Burial, 21k, 41p. 
Burier, 21j. 
Burin, 19tf. 
Burn, to, 12mf, 16d, 

20e, 21k, 26v, 50x, 

72c. 
Burner, 18w. 
Burning, 3m, 3p, 12mf, 

18v, 20e, 20i, 20x, 25z, 

27k, 41w, 51w, 72e, 

73f, 751. 
Burrow, 15if. 
Burst, to, 15yf. 
Burstal, 21df. 
Bursting, 15yf. 
Burthen, 21 If, 36q, 40p, 

71o. 
Bury St. Edmunds, ISt. 
Bury, to, 13m, 13t, 14z, 

18df, 51v. 
Burying, 13m, 21j. 
Bush, 33e, 36k. 
Bushel, 21h, 23a, 46p. 
Business, 2j, 4c, 14c, 

18k, 21u, 21v, 22a, 

23e, . 31b, 40e, 44o, 

49p, 60f. 
Buskins, 12s. 
Busy, 21 1. 
But, Is, 6b, 21gf, 25i, 

38r, 38s, 48r, 51r, 

66e, 89o, 93u, 99d, 

101a. 
But yet, 66d. 
Butcher, 26d, 38h, 39f. 
Butler, 21k, 74p. 
Butt, 21h, 21m, 79d, 

86z. 
Butt, to, 37e,'50p. 
Butter, 21gf. 
Butterfly, 21gf. 



Buttermilk, 64a, 74d. 
Buttermonger, 64z. 
Buttery, 83z. 
Butting, 37e. 
Euttington, 21gf. 
Buttocks, 4h. 
Button, 22j, 26b, 89b, 

63m. 
Buxom, 19of. 
Buxomness, 19of. 
Buy, to, Ik, 21h, 21u, 

28b. 
Buying, I7q, 21h, 21v. 
Buzzard, 13f, 34h, 80f. 
By, 12yf, 14m, 93e, 

1021. 
By and by, 2o, 4y. 
By-coming, 13q-|\ 
Bylaw, I7wf. 
Byspeech, I7t. 
Byword, 17q, 18rf. 



Cabbage, 20e, 641. 
Cabin, 21 y, 22b, 38i. 
Cable, 7i, 12o, 22 v, 60e, 

85x, 88z. 
Caen, 40m. 
Caesar, 21s. 
Caesar ing, 21s. 
Caesar-like, 21s. 
Cage, 34f. 
Cake, 21i. 
Calamity, 35h, 88t, 41h, 

93b, 95u, 98g. 
Calendar, 55v. 
Calends, 14d, 22j. 
Calf, 21c, 21uf, 69e. 
Calf, of leg, 661. 
Call, to, 21 w, 22h, 22j, 

23b, 23f, 34w, 48r, 68h, 

77d. 
Call to, to, 76v, 77e. 
Calling, 22h, 22j, 23b, 

28b. 
Callow, 21 of. 
Calm, 65f. 
Calm, to, 42u. 
Calmness, 65g. 
Calumniate, 221," 32b, 

35h, 51n, 74m. 
Calumniating, 37f. 
Calumniator, 35h, 96u. 
Calumnious, 35h. 



CAR 



CAS 



CEL 



Calumny, 42e, 74o. 
Calve, to, 21 of. 
Cambridge, 22xf, 33h. 
Cambridgeshire, 33h. 
Camel, 21p, 50v. 
Camelford, 27p. 
Cammock (a herb), 21p. 
Camomile, 9f, 21d. 
Camp, 21p, 26b, 26i, 27k, 
36a, 57j, 90w, 91b, 

91m, 101s. 
Camphor, 96g. 
Can (a jug), 21q. 
Can, 44i, 47d. 
Canaanite, 21 p. 
Canal, 40p, 87b, 102s. 
Cancer, 18p, 21pf. 
Candle, 18s, 21p, 22n, 

41w, 98q. 
Candle-bearer, 21qf. 
Candle-light, 21qf. 
Candlemas, 21qf. 
Candlestick, 18s, 21q, 

41r, 41w. 
Candlewort, 21qf. 
Cane, 21c. 

Cankerworm, 25d, 43y. 
Canon (a rule), 21qf, 

55a. 
Canon (a prebendary), 

21q. 
Canonical, 21q, 55a. 
Canonship, 21q. 
Cantel-cope, 21qf. 
Canterbury, 21qf, 23u. 
Cap, 21of, 21r, 22n, 34h, 

59s, 65n. 
Capable, 28n, 45b, 49q. 
Capacious, 32m. 
Cape, 21o, 48c. 
Capital, 23c, 34z. 
Capon, 21r, 22t. 
Capricorn, 67u. 
Captain, 37j, 42s, 54j, 75r. 
Captive, 34a, 34b, 54h. 
Captives, 31m. 
Captivity, 28q, 33m, 34a, 

34b, 35c. 
Capture, 30i, 34b. 
Car, 86d. 

Carbuncle, 8d, 14g, 23k. 
Carcase, 37t, 42d, 47y. 
Care, 4c, 8w, 14h, 14i, 

21r, 21s, 22k, 29a, 

29h, 29o, 30a, 321, 

32y, 33u, 34d, 36g, 



37h, 39y, 52h, 54v, 
60f, 65z, 75j, 85v, 87t, 
97s, 97v. 
Care, to, 60r. 
Care for, to, 9g, 60r. 
Care, to take, 87u. 
Care of, to take, 18m, 

14h, 21v. 
Careful, 14q, 16h, 21rf, 

21v, 30a, 37g, 66a. 
Careful, to be, 14n, 25d. 
Carefully, 14q, 21rf. 
Carefulness, 21rf. 
Careless, 21r, 36h, 39p, 

54w, 82v, 94n. 
Carelessly, 29y, 33u. 
Carelessness, 21s, 29a, 

33u, 36h, 40m, 50j, 

54w, 66b. 
Cark, 21rf. 
Carlock, 22b. 
Carnage, 86f. 
Carol, 40n. 

Carpenter, 38d, 65d, 78m. 
Carpet, 15e, 20b, 63a. 
Carriage, 86j. 
Carried, to be, lOOv. 
Carrier, 12m. 
Carrion, 47v. 
Carrock, 21sf. 
Carry, to, 15r, 20n, 25z, 

31y, 50t, 89b. 
Carry out, to, 4q, 9r, 

59o. 
Carry to, to, 76s, 77a. 
Cart, 22qt, 53z. 
Carthage, 21s. 
Carthaginian, 21s. 
Carve, to, 6c, 21yf, 33g, 

35j. 
Carve off, to, 76u. 
Carved, 33g. 
Carving-knife, 38z. 
Case, 22m, 27x. 
Casket, 23f, 60s, 75x. 
Cassock, 21s, 33x, 55q. 
Cast, to, 591, 60t, 621, 

64n, 89w, 92e, 96y, 

lOlh. 
Cast against, to, 93s. 
Cast-away, a, 5h, 30r. 
Cast away, to, 77s, 93s. 
Cast down, to, 60w, 78e, 

83k, 93q. 
Cast off, to, llo, 50t, 

93p. 

534 



Cast out, to, 6k, 9r, llo, 

84m, 85d, 85f. 
Cast up, to, 84m. 
Caster, 22n. 
Casting, 69n, 77p. 
Castle, 21d, 21sf, 21w, 

25r, 531, 90w, 91o. 
Castrate, to, 5q, 14w, 

27k. 
Cat, 21 st. 
Catmint, 21s. 
Catalogue, 49 1, 55\. 
Cataract, 22b, 87b. 
Catarrh, 2k, 33w. 
Catch, to, 22a, 28x, 30r, 

79p. 
Catching, 49q. 
Cathechise, to, 22s. 
Caterpillar, 33k. 
Cathedral, 47r. 
Catholic, 6t. 
Catterick, 22bf. 
Cattle, 3i, 21u, 22g, 25w, 

38g, 48n, 49u, 52e. 
Caul, 35i, 35x. 
Cauldron, 23f. 
Cause, 7v, 23t, 40e, 51u, 

92u, lOOo. 
Caution, 86o, 86t, 87t, 

87v. 
Cautious, 27i, 27o, 27x, 

30o, 32v, 36h, 39e, 

86p, 86s, lOOz. 
Cautiously, 28f, 86s, 97w, 

99f. 
Cautiousness, 14q. 
Cavalry, 35y, 37o, 53z, 

54c. 
Cave, 21p, 22m, 22o, 

25i, 33f, 35u, 37g, 40a, 

40c, 60o, 74c, 
Cavern, 35u, 37i. 
Cavity, 59j. 
Cease, to, 6m, 6t, 19d, 

17 P . 
Ceasing, 19c, 31f. 
Cedar-tree, 21n, 21w. 
Ceiling, 27m. 
Celebrate, to, 9m, 20h, 

27c, 31o, 37b,44c,91e, 

96t 
Celebrated, 26h, 28 1, 29i. 
Celebrating, 44c. 
Celebration, 90c. 
Celebrity, 36x. 
Cell, 40a. 



CHA 



CHE 



CHI 



Cellar, 22b, 33z, 35k, 45s, 

92b. 
Cells, 21x> 
Cement, 7v, 42m. 
Cemetry, 21j. 
Censer, 54x, 55n. 
Censure, to, 74m. 
Centaur, 21y, 94k. 
Centaury, 21y, 22v. 
Cerate, 90v. 
Cerdicshore, 22a. 
Ceremonies, 23s. 
Ceremony, 30r, 51s. 
Ceres, 38s. 
Certain, 22w, 32e. 
Certainly, 22w, 26u, 27u, 

28o, 32f. 
Certainty, 31v, 66d, 66e, 

38y. 
Certificate, 73k. 
Centurion, 381. 
Cessation, 76x. 
Cessation, without, 8 On. 
Chafer, 21tf. 
Chaff, 3x, 21tf, 22n, 92k. 
Chaffer, to, 21u. 
Chain, 22i,53x, 571, 62g, 

69i. 
Chain (for neck), 72h. 
Chains (ornaments), 91p. 
Chalice, 21 of. 
Chalk, 20tf, 49q. 
Chalk, (name of a town), 

21u. 
Challock, 21u. 
Chalk-stone, 66g. 
Chamber, 22g, 40a, 45u, 
55z, 64j,84n,96k,102n. 
Chamber, bed-chamber, 
13r,13s, 20v, 21d, 32s. 
Chamberlain, 13v, 21g. 
Champion, 13j, 21xf, 23b, 

31c, 52e, 95m. 
Chance, 29c. 
Chance, by, 62k, 88r, 89j, 

89o, 96v. 
Chancellor, 21p. 
Change, 7v, Ho, 14p, 
28v, 38u, 38w, 38x, 
51o, 66p, 891, 89n, 
95t. 
Change, to, lln, 14p, 
20d, 38u, 51o, 51z, 
89m, 95t. 
Changeable, lln, 38x,63t, 
64s, 81q, 83r. 



Changeableness, lOo, 89b, 
87o. 

Changed, 7v. 

Changing, 7v, 38x, 39c, 
95u. 

Channel, 26f, 69 1. 

Chant, to, 28e. 

Chaos, 24c, lOlv. 

Chapel, 13t. 

Chaplain, 21r. 

Chaplet, 12k. 

Chapman, 21vf, 22a. 

Chaps, the, 89r. 

Chapter, 21r. 

Character (a letter), 44x, 
67k. 

Chardford, 22a. 

Charge, 60f, 75z. 

Charge, to, 6i, 28w. 

Charger, 61a. 

Chariot, 22q, 53z, 56q, 
59t. 

Charioteer, 60r. 

Charitable, 43d. 

Charity, 21r, 66c. 

Charles, 21r. 

Charles' Wain, 86j, lOOt. 

Charlock, v. Carlock. 

Charm, 27p, 56n, 66p. 
Charm, to, 13w, 14b, 16f, 

51g. 
Charmer, 27n, 51h. 
Charmfully, 27i. 
Charms, 55w. 
Charter, 19n, 98d. 
Charters, 67i. 
Chary, 21 vf. 
Chase, 38n. 
Chase, to, 24c, 24z. 
Chase away, to, 111. 
Chasm, 22g, 24c. 
Chaste, 22f, 22v, 28r, 

55b, 63k. 
Chasten, to, 14g. 
Chastise, to, 93t, 95k. 
Chastisement, 22g, lOlh. 
Chastity, 22f, 35c. 
Chatter, to, 21v, 32r, 

33 u, 37a. 
Chatterer, 97o. 
Chattering, 30a. 
Cheardesley, 22a. 
Cheap, 81d. 
Cheat, to, 74c. 
Cheats, 21w. 
Checking, lOlf, lOli. 
535 



Cheek, 21a, 21h, 21tf, 
21v, 341,35j,36u,89n. 

Cheek-bone, 21t. 

Cheer, to, 37z. 

Cheerful, 19e,32t,56h,65k. 

Cheerfully, 56i. 

Cheerfulness, 32t, 56i. 

Cheerlessly, 83k. 

Cheerlessness, 83k. 

Cheese, 23ff. 

Cheesecake, 48q. 

Cheesemonger, 64z. 

Chelsea, 21yf. 

Cherbourg, 40n. 

Cherish, to, 12x,20f, 271, 
36v, 61m, 76c. 

Cherry-tree, 22ef, 23e. 

Chertsey, 21z. 

Chervil, 21o, 22u, 95x. 

Chesil, 21zf. 

Chesnut-tree, 22e, 22f. 

Chess-man, 741. 

Chest, 6t, 9a, 22e, 23ff, 
26j, 38q, 45d, 60s. 

Chew, to, 22af, 25g, 25n, 
76u. 

Chewing, 22a, 23g. 

Chichester, 22e. 

Chicken, 22bf . 

Chickweed, 22b. 

Chide, to, 14g, 22cf, 26 1, 

50e, lOli, 101J. 
Chider, 22f. 

Chiding, 22cf, 36v, 48d, 

lOlf, lOlh, lOli, 101k. 

• Chief, 151, 25h,27m, 34c, 

52d, 54j, 99s. 

Chief, (adj.) 24j, 26m, 

34z, 35d, 44e, 97m. 
Chief ruler, 34z. 
Chieftain, 35i, 54j. 
Chiefly, 35d. 
Child, 13h, 22cf. 
Child-birth, 13i. 
Childfosterer, 22c. 
Childhood, 22cf, 33y. 
Childish, 22d. 
Childishness, 22d. 
Childless, 13i. 
Children, 92d. 
Chill, to, 21x. 
dullness, 21x. 
Chiltern hills, 22df. 
Chimney, 271. 
Chin, 23bf. 
Chin-bone, 22d. 



CIR 



CLE 



CLO 



Chink, 22d. 

Chip, 66x, 67g. 

Chippenham, 23d. 

Chips, 57g, 66x. 

Chirbury, 23e. 

Chirp, 33s. 

Chissel, 35g. 

Chive, 56b. 

Choke, to, lu, lOz, 26w, 

50s, 102d. 
Choked, lOo. 
Choice, 21w, 22e, 22n, 

23d, 23f, 91w. 
Choir, 22b. 
Choler, 39v. 
Choleric, 18a. 
Cholic, 26x, 40a. 
Choose, to, 21zf, 42a, 

431, 50p, 51b. 
Chooser, 21w. 
Chorus, 36z. 
Chough, 21yf. 
Chrism, 22r. 
Chrismatory, 22s, 25a. 
Christ, 22r, 41w. 
Christen, to, 22s. 
Christendom, 22s. 
Christian, 22s. 
Christianity, 22s. 
Christmas, 46v. 
Christ's-thorn, 22m. 
Christ's-wort, 54k. 
Chronologer, 55v, 75v. 
Church, 6s, 22ef, 27n, 

28z, 30m, 35j, 47r. 
Church-service, 23e. 
Church-warden, 22e, 23d. 
Church-yard, 22e. 
Churl, 21zf. 
Churlike, 21zf. 
Churlish, 93j. 
Churlishness, 23ef. 
Churn, 22a. 
Churn, to, 22b. 
Churn-staff, 102z. 
Cider, 4a, 22c. 
Ciel, 38u. 
Cinder, 63tf. 
Cinquefoil, 63u. 
Circle, 22e,37i, 371, 38b, 

38v, 39c, 78h, 97s. 
Circuit, 25c, 32e, 38b, 

39c, 97q, 97r, 97t, 97w. 
Circular, 22e, 63t. 
Circumcise, to, 23d, 97q, 

97x. 



Circumcision, 97v, 97x. 
Circumference, 97s. 
Circumspection, 86t. 
Circumspectly, 97w. 
Circumvent, to, 16s. 
Cirencester, 23d. 
Cisterns, 53v. 
Citadel, 15i, 21e. 
Cite, to, 47e, 68h, 80b. 
Citizen, 21d, 21e, 21f, 

44j, 53m. 
Citizens. 21f, 21g. 
City, 21d, 21f,21w, 22e, 

41a, 43c, 531. 
Civil, 2 If, 43r. 
Civil law, 94x, 94y. 
Claim, to, 4r. 
Claim, to, 22ff. 
Clammy, 77g, 77h. 
Clamour, 28c, 28t. 
Clap, 64i. 
Clap, to, 22g. 
Clap of thunder, 64i. 
Clapper, 22i. 
Clarify, to, 5m. 
Clashing, 30w. 
Clasp, 22i, 50f, 53o, 66j. 
Clasp, to, 22j, 66j. 
Clasping, 30y. 
Class, 39g, 78y. 
Class, to, 77o. 
Clatter, 22gf. 
Clattering, 20h. 
Claw, 22gf. 
Claw, to, 22gf, 22h. 
Clawing, 22h. 
Clay, 22ff, 22g, 41a, 

42m, lOOv. 
Clayey, 22ff. 
Clayhanger, 22ff. 
Clean, 8o, 22ff, 22v, 55b, 

63k. 
Clean, to, lOo, 22f, 28u. 
Cleanness, 22f. 
Cleanse, to, 5k, 10c, 101, 

lib, lip, 13of, 22f, 

25y, 71x, 92p. 
Cleansed, 6f, 18q. 
Cleanser, 22f. 
Cleansing, 5k, 22g. 
Clear, lv, 15j, 22g, 33z, 

36z, 41x, 42v, 59t, 59z, 

60f, 61g, 72j. 
Clear, to, 9q, lOv, 15t, 

16q,28b,40p, 51s,72p, 

781. 



Clear, to be, 9q. 

Clearing, 40p. 

Clearly, 7p, 8f, 10m, 15j, 

30n, 30t, 32w, 93u. 
Clearness, 15k, 77q. 
Cleave, to, (to adhere), 

22hf, 64p, 77d. 
Cleave, to, (to split), 9x, 

22g, 76v. 
Cleave to, to, 76v. 
Cleaving, 22hf, 30e. 
Cledmouth, 22gf. 
Cleft, 22g, 26b. 
Clemency, 9e. 
Clergy, 18h. 
Clergyman, 53o. 
Clerk, 21q, 22hf. 
Clew, 22i. 
Client, 31p. 

Clients, 991. * 

Cliff, 22h. 
Cliffwort, 22i. 
Cliffy, 22h. 
Climate, 38u. 
Climb, to, 22hf, 6Sz, 70j. 
Cling, to, 22h+. 
Clip, to, 22jf. 
Clip around, to, 85c. 
Clipping, 22jf. 
Clist, 22if. 
Cloak, 12v,20e, 33x,33z, 

43b, 451, 52q,61b,63h, 

85z, 921. 
Clock, 22i, 23i. 
Clogs, 59j. 

Cloister, 22g, 22j, 42v. 
Close, 22if, 78y. 
Close, to, 16z, 36w, 80c. 
Closely, lOOh. 
Closet, 4f, 13r. 
Closing, 22j. 
Cloth, 22gf, 26b. 
Clothe, to, 14h, 16 1, 28p, 

32b, 32n, 60v, 64n, 95o. 
Clothed, 25e, 28o, 34r, 

97u. 
Clothes, 22g, 32s, 37r, 

54g. 
Clothing, 27v, 28o, 34h, 

37r, 38a, 54q, 56g f 

59a, 59n, 60v, 7lo, 

85w. 
Cloud, 29u, 31e, 43j, 46o, 

88k, 88z, 94k. 
Cloudiness, 31e. 
Clout, 22if. 



COL 



COM 



COM 



Clouted, 28cf. 
Clove, 22i. 
Cloven, 22i, 34x. 
Cloven-footed, 22i. 
Clover, 22f. 
Clove-tongue, 22i. 
Clown, 2m. 
Clownishness, 23e. 
Cluck, to, 22if. 
Cluster, 22jf. 
Clyst, 22if. 
Coadjutor, 46e. 
Coal, 22mf, 32v, 83f. 
Coast, 39a, 87v. 
Coat, 21x, 33x, 56g, 78z. 
Cock, 22 If, 34s. 
Cockchafer, 25i. 
Cockle, lOp, 22mf, 56y, 

65j, 89s, 89t, 96s. 
Cod, 22mf. 
Coequal, 24u, 24w. 
Coercive, 29t 
Coeternal, 24u. 
Coeval, 24u. 
Coffer, 9a, 23f, 45d. 
Coffin, lOly. 
Cognizance, 7o, 21q. 
Cohabit, to, 30i, 34e. 
Cohabitation, 30i, 34e. 
Cohabiting, 34e. 
Coheir, 46e. 
Coin, 21s, 47q. 
Coin, to, 47q. 
Coiner, 47q. 
Colchester, 22mf. 
Cold, 2iuf, 22d, 22m, 

23b. 
Cold, to become, lx. 
Coldness, 22d. 
Cole, 21tf. 
Colewort, 20e, 21o, 21t, 

67q. 
Colic, 56h. 
Collar, 13b, 21yf, 63m, 

72i. 
Collar-bone, 91e. 
Colleague, 28k. 
Collect^ 27n. 
Collect, to, 27n, 57o, 

65w. 
Collection, 6z, 28n, 63r. 
Collective, 27n. 
Collector, 2u, 33z, 37b. 
College, 28j, 28k, 
Collusion, 32b. 
Colmkill, 39s. 



Colony, 17q. 

Colour, 18z, 23k, 25q, 

33 1, 36m, 52q. 
Colour, to, 23k, 27y, 30h, 

75h. 
Coloured, 5h, 19i, 31j. 
Colouring, 23k. 
Colours, the, 30i. 
Colt, 22mf, 26i. 
Columbine, 8w. 
Column, 671, 68i, 72k, 

73o, 95g. 
Coma, 30c. 
Comb, 21pf. 
Comb (for wool), 12t. 
Comb, to, 21nt, 21x. 
Combat, 25h. 
Combating, 22n. 
Combed, 21p. 
Combustibles, 80dl 
Combustion, 12m. 
Come, to, 13p, 22uf, 

89m, 89x. 
Come together, to, 57q, 

61g. 
Come up, to, 84 1, 84m. 
Comedy, 53y. 
Comeliness, 93z. 
Comely, 89o. 
Comer, 22u. 
Comet, 22n, 68q. 
Comfort, 27f, 42r, 42u. 
Comfort, to, 27b, 27f, 35o, 

55j, 78u. 
Comforter, 27b, 56m. 
Comforting, 27b, 78u. 
Comfrey, 22n. 
Coming, 23b, 52b, 64a, 

78b. 
Coming to, 76x. 
Coming up, 84m, 84n. 
Command, 4e, 131, 15o, 

19o, 21m, 22z, 23q, 

27w, 30r, 681, 92x, 

94q, 94r. 
Command, to, Ig, Ij, 13k, 

15d, 17e, 171, 19p, 

34g, 34w, 50y, 50z, 

74j, 87i, 88c. 
Commanded, 50y. 
Commander. 12x, 30g, 

76j. 
Commandment, 19o, 19q. 
Commemorate, to, 29r. 
Commemoration, 29r. 
Commence, 841. 
537 



Commencing, 8b. 
Commend, to, 13k, 13x, 

25r, 36b. 
Commendable, 36a. 
Commendably, 83t. 
Commendation, 36c. 
Commerce, I7q, 21v, 22a, 

29j. 
Commiserate, to, 24n, 

24v. 
Commission, 57t. 
Commit, to, 6a, 13x, 16o, 

25r, 26p, 28m. 
Commodious, 28v. 
Commodiously, 28f. 
Common (a pasture), 

40v. 
Common, (adj.) 21z,26h, 

26i, 29gf, 291, 45f, 

45x. 
Commonly, 29h, 32j. 
Commons, 21z. 
Commotion, 38f, 51v, 

70m, 83r, 97x. 
Commune, to, 94s. 
Communicant, 38p. 
Communicate, to, 29h. 
Communion, 29h. 
Compact, 26o, 86o. 
Companion, 2q, 25z, 27o, 

28k, 28n, 28p, 28t, 29f, 

30g, 30w, 31p. 
Companions, 91w. 
Companionship, 31p, 63c, 

lOOv. 
Company, 20n, 22o, 22q, 

25q, 26f, 26h, 28j, 28k, 

29j, 29u, 31q, 35z, 39q, 

72i, 901, 94t, lOli, 

102e. 
Comparative, 93o. 
Compare, to, 29n, 45s, 

77g, 93o 
Comparison, 17t, 29b, 

93n, 93o. 
Compass, 27n. 
Compass, to, 14i. 
Compassing, 24 v. 
Compassion, 24o, 46h, 

46j. 
Compassionate, 24v. 
Compeer, 34f. 
Compel, to, 13v, 171, 

26 1, 26s, 30f, 48g, 49r, 

77f, 101g. 
Compendiously, 60n. 
3z 



CON 



CON 



CON 



Compensate, to, 16p. 
Compensation, 25p, 32o, 
Complain, to, 16i, 21y, 

41k, 43z, 63y. 
Complaining, 47k. 
Complaining, (adj.) B2z, 

62n. 
Complaint, 21w, 21z, 53w, 
Complete, 27h, 28 1. 
Completing, 27j. 
Completely, 27h. 
Complexion, 18z. 
Compliance, 25c. 
Compliment, 31d. 
Composing, 28j. 
Composition, 94r. 
Comprehend, to, 51 1, 97r, 

97u. 
Comprehending, 51f. 
Compromise, 30t. 
Compulsion, 48j, 48s. 
Compulsive, 29t. 
Compunction, lr. 
Computation, 55v. 
Compute, to, 74s, 75i. 
Comrade, 28k, 31p, 46e. 
Con. to, 22vf. 
Conceal, to, 6j, 13u, 
23q, 26p, 26v, 36i,39c, 
52m, 95o, 99j. 
Concealed, lOy, 13w, 26p, 

26v. 
Concealing, 13u, 17g, 

28v. 
Conceded, 24g. 
Conceive, to, 24g, 28h. 
Conception, 13i. 
Concern, to, 14v, 28a, 

42n. 
Concerning, 12y, 50a, 
*97p. 

Concert, 68g. 
Conclude, to, 9n, 99n. 
Conclusion, 22j, 25f. 
Concord, 8k, 29o, Sir, 

63c, 63d, 65v. 
Concourse, 77r. 
Concubine, 23a. 
Concur, to, 57q. 
Concurring, 57r. 
Condemn, to, 5p, 5q, 8g, 
23m, 261, 26q, 30r, 
37h, 391, 49h. 
Condemnation, 26 1, 49w, 

72f. 
Condemned, 23 1. 



Condescension, 42m. 
Condition, 8p, 9d, 26o r 

28a, 28d, 30c, 44g, 54d. 

68c, 731, lOOp. 
Conditioned, 30d. 
Condole, to., 25d. 
Condolence, 25d. 
Condoling, 25d. 
Conduce, to, 26w. 
Conducing, 26w. 
Conduct, 23y, 63y. 
Conduct, to. 88c. 
Conduit, 87a. 
Confection, 29j. 
Confederacy, 30h. 
Confederate, 91w. 
Conference, 66z. 
Confess, to, 7m. 
Confessed, 16c, 51c, 

lOOv. 
Confession, 7 1, 51o, 60s. 
Confessional, 60s. 
Confessor, 7m, 60s. 
Confide, to, 51x, 78 l r 

78w. 
Confidence, 12k, 28z, 78o, 

78t, 78u. 
Confine, to, 6q. 
Confined, 48m. 
Confinement, 25f, 34b. 
Confirm, to, 5i, lOf, 18h r 

21i, 27v, 31b, 62y,78u, 

102q. 
Confirmation, 25s, 78t, 

78v. 
Confirmed, 29g. 
Confirming, 62y, 78s, 78v. 
Confiscate, to, 14s. 
Conflagration, 3p. 
Conflict, 28t, 73m. 
Conform, to, 31r. 
Confound, to, Hi, 261, 

30p, 59i. 
Confounded, 101. 
Confounding, 30p. 
Confusedly, 61i, 82g. 
Confusing, 291. 
Confusion, lo, 101, 18w, 

28f, 39y, 58e, 58u, 77s, 

82f. 
Confute, to, 6q. 
Congeal, to, 27o. 
Congealed, 301. 
Congealing, 20q. 
Congratulate, to, 24u. 
Congregate, to, lg, 28y. 
538 



Congregation, 27n, 28k r 

28n, 28z, 30m. 
Congruity, 30k. 
Conies, 65f. 
Conjecture, 8m, 34c. 
Conjecture, to, 8y, 54b, 

55h, 91o. 
Conjugal, 29g, 30v. 
Conjugation, 31n. 
Conjunction, 22d, 29j. 
Conjunctive, 31n. 
Conjure, to, 30h, 34p. 
Conjurer, 59z, 91m. 
Conjuring, 59y. 
Connect, to, 29c. 
Connection, 29 1. 
Connexion, 29 1, 63v. 
Conquer, to, 5k, lis, 26e r 

31g, 32j, 50e, 50g r 

50m, 50n. 
Conquered, 50g. 
Conqueror, 63p, 91k. 
Consanguinity, 63c. 
Conscience, 40b, 40f r 

46e. 
Conscious, 32g. 
Consciousness, 40f. 
Consecrate, to, 19b, S3z r 

34m, 34n. 
Consecration, 33z, 34m. 
Consent, 7w, 28d, 31 l f 

33r, 91u. 
Consent, to, 31r, 98wy 

102u. 
Consenter, 31 1. 
Consenting, 15g. 
Consequently, 28e. 
Consider, to, 6a, 9y, llj, 

14k, 14z, 16a, 16r, 

23m, 29q, 31 1, 33n r 

36e, 43y, 51n, 59e, 

64x, 98a, 99e, 99n. 
Considerable, 26c. 
Considerately, 26o. 
Consideration, lu, 8g r 

24t, 26n, 29r, 30c r 

31m, 59f, 64x, 97s, 

98y, 101m. 
Considered, 30d, 89e. 
Considering, 8z. 
Consist, to, 57r. 
Consolation, 27b. 
Console, to, 27b. 
Consonant, 8n, 31r, 57q. 
Consort, 2q, 24v. 
Conspicuous, to be, 36w. 



CON 



CON 



COR 



Conspiracy, 7w, 25o, 28d, 

30h. 
Conspire, to, 63j, 74c. 
Conspiring, 7w. 
Constancy, 8k, 17n, 21i, 

25r,30z,54e,68b,102r. 
Constant, 8k, 25r, 25s, 

54c, 63u, 70p, 80o, 
83u, 102r. 
Constantly, 8k, 25s, 31r, 

73v, 82p, 83f. 
Constellation, 79b. 
Constitution, 30t. 
Constrain, to, 8t, 1 3 v. 
Constrained, 83u. 
Constraint, 48j. 
Construct, to, 96t. 
Construction, 5It. 
Consubstantial, 24v. 
Consul, 36a. 
Consult, to, 27e, 99e. 
Consultation, 29p, 31m, 

97y. 
Consulting, 31m. 
Consume, to, 251, 25m, 

26s,26u,62k, 66r,72w, 

100m. 
Consumed, 10a, 16 1, 29n, 

50s. 
Consumer, 25m. 
Consuming, 66q, 66u. 
Consumption, 2f, 37s, 38j r 

611. 
Contagion, 22x, 65e. 
Contain, to, 13z, 93n, 97r, 

97u. 
Contaminate, to, 16g,91e. 
Contemn, to, 50i. 
Contemplate, to, 9y, 98a. 
Contemplation, 59f. 
Contemplative, 23o, 64v r 

64x. 
Contemptible, 84c. 
Contend, to, lis, 22c, 25c,. 
' 25x, 26f, 56t, 57q, 91 1, 

92k. 
Contend against, to, 93h, 

93k, 93p. 
Contend with, to, 93m. 
Contender, 26f. 
Content, 24q, 311, 98y. 
Contented, 25m. 
Contention, 12w, 21w r 

22c, 26f, 28d, 35h, 56u, 

57q, 64t, 83o, 95u. 
Contentiously, 49h, 70b. 



Contest, 21p, 28k, 6lr, 

70b, 92a. 
Continency, 26z. 
Continent, 26p. 
Continual, 63u. 
Continually, 5o, 6i, 8m, 
50x, 57s, 63u, 73v, 80v. 
Continuation, 27n. 
Continue, to, 6c, lOf, 27n, 

31h, 40w,51p,67v,96j, 
102r. ' 
Continued, 102r. 
Continuous, 27n. ■ 
Continuing, 41e. 
Contract, 28d. 
Contract, to, 26t, 30s, 

38b. 
Contract, to make a, 88w. 
Contraction, 31t. 
Contradict, to, 51s, 51 1, 

93f, 93k, 93p. 
Contradiction, 93g, 93k. 
Contrariety, 88p, 93k, 

931. 
Contrarily, 51i. 
Contrary, 83 1, 93 1, 93p. 
Contrary to, 93g, 93j. 
Contrite, 50j. 
Contrite, to be, lr, 31x. 
Contrition, lr, 20p, 26p, 

31p. 
Contrivance, 22p, 43q, 

52h, 61s. 
Contrive, to, ly, 88z. 
Contriver, 23q, 55r. 
Control, 54d. 
Control, to, 70 1. 
Controller, 93m. 
Controversy, 66z. 
Contumacy, 8s. 
Contumely, 18m, 24u, 

78h, 102e. 
Convene, to, 24u. • 
Convenience, 27e. 
Conveniency, 30k, 49u, 

98v. 
Convenient, 23i, 28e, 30j, 

30k, 30r,31i,31k,49u, 

49x, 71n. 
Conveniently, 30r, 75e. 
Convent, 36 1, 90w. 
Conversation, 23y, 45v, 

56n. 
Converse, 66q. 
Converse, to, 23y, 43y, 

46e, 55g, 83g. 



Coiwersion, 28v. 

Convert, to, 32k, 38w, 
5l2r,-57p, 89m. 

Convex, 38t. 

Convexity, 38u. 

Convey, to, 25z. 

Convict, to, 9s, 49y. 

Convince, to, 50g,50k,501. 

Convoke, to, 24v. 

Convolvolus, 93s, 96a. 

Cook, 221. 

Cook, to, 45i, 62 v; 

Cool, 22mf. 

Cool, to, 21nf , 22m, 35i. 

Coolness, 21xf , 23b. 

Co-operate, to, 46e, 57s, 

Cop, 22j, 221. 

Cope, 21o, 21r,22n-fv 

Copse, 103m. 

Copper, 8w. 

Coppery, 23d. 

Coppersmith, 91. 

Copper-work, 9g. 

Copulation, 29b, 29 1. 
Copy, to, 18r. 

Copyhold, 19s. 

Cord, 54o, 57b, 69v. 

Coriander, 21x, 22n. 
Corn, 2m, 18u, 20r, 22f, 
22nf, 27o, 66q, 98i. 

Corn-field, 58a. 
Cornel-tree, 22o. 
Corner, 17q, 19q, 21i, 
25e, 35b, 39a, 39j, 59a, 
92b. 
Cornet, 57g. 
Cornishmen, 22o. 
Corns, 22n. 
Cornwall, 22o. 
Cornworm, 22ov 
Corpse, 42d, 42g. . 
Corpses, 86f. 
Correct, to, 9d, 24x, 30j, 
55r, 701,72x,81o,95k, 
lOlg, 101J, 101k. 
Correcting, 30j, 55t. 
Correction, 19x, 30f, 54w, 
55s,68p,72y,95j,101h, 
101k. 
Correctly r 9h, 48n. 
Corroboration, 78t. 
Corrupt, 10q, 27h,. 27y, 

31r, 41k, 46m, 50w. 
Corrupt, to, 5p, 10s, llr, 

12a, 14f, 20r, 26s, 26y, 
27h, 90g, 94ra, 96v, 



cou 



CRA 



GRO 



Corrupted, 2f, 47v. 
Corruptible, 20r. 
Corruption, 20r, 26s, 27z, 
29y, Sly, 32c, 33q, 51a, 
81b, 96x. 
Corruptly, 83v. 
Coruscation, 19c. 
Cosham, 22of . 
Costiveness, 87k. 
Costly, 39n, 92y. 
Cot, 22of. 
Cottage, 4f,21d, 21^, 21z, 

22o, 38i, 38o. 
Cottager, 22p. 
Coucb, 13q, 21d, 22o, 55i. 

65y. 
Couch-grass, 22z. 
Cough, 37p, 39a, 39b. 
Coulter, 22e, 22uf, 55g, 

70t. 

Council, 27n, 29p, 31m, 

31o,45v, 56n,93j,100o. 

Counsel, 8y, 29p, 3 Ira, 

46q, 54a, 54d, 66z, 98r, 

99d. 

Counsellor, 3f, 12z, 54c, 

67b, 92z, 99e. 
Counselling, 71o. 
Count, to, 55v. 
Countenance, 7w, 8n, 24z, 
25y, 36w, 43x, 48o, 
56j, 93z. 
Counterfeit, (adj.) 41 1. 
Counterfeit, to, 14t, S6n, 

41m. 
Counterfeiting, 36o. 
Countermand, 26k. 
Country, 23g, 241, 25m, 
25vv, 31n, 41b, 41c, 
41u, 43w, 55m, 84p, 
90m, 99r. 
Countryman, 21z, 28a, 

41u. 
Countryless, 25m. 
County, 30h, 60f. 
Couple, to, 91q. 
Courage, 25b, 27f. 
Courageous, 28a, 46s, 81a. 
Courageously, 6i, 21x. 
Courier, 36s. 
Course, 4g, 121, 31j, 37i, 
41j, 54i, 55e, 56n, 56q, 
60t, 64c, 69p, 78y, 95t. 
Court, 21d, 361, 49y. 
Courteous, 27b, 31p, 43r. 
Courteously, 45v. 



Courtier, 5q. 
Court-yard, 9c. 
Cousin, 46r. 
Cousin-german, 73g. 
Cove, 22m. 
Covenant, 8j, 9d, 27g, 

78j, 78m, 78t, 86o. 
Covenanted, 28k. 
Coventry, 22mf. 
Cover, 31j, 36 v, S6w, 

95s. 
Cover, to, 5z, lSu, 14e, 
141, 16z, 17a, 17g, 22i, 
31w, 32n, 35n, 50g, 
501, 50p, 50t, 58m, 
95o, 99j, 102o. 
Covered, 16u, 34r, 51r. 
Covering, 12j, 12p, 28t, 
84r, 50e, 50n, 55f, 59a, 
67x, 85z, 86v, 87w, 
98q. 
Coverlet, 13t, 15e, 43b. 
Covet, to, 33w, 43 1, 57q, 

57r, 91y. 
Covetous, 32n, 33f, 37c. 
Covetously, 32m, 33f, 37c, 

44h. 
Covetousness, 25j, 33f, 

33w, 83h. 
Cow, 22tf, 38g, 45r. 
Coward, 2c. 
Cowardice, lq, 98f. 
Cowardliness, 85q. 
Cowardly, lq, 24n, 83c, 

83v, 85q. 
Cow-dung, 22t. 
Cow-herd; 3j, 22t. 
Cowl, 22t. 
Co-worker, 46d. 
Cowslip, 22wf. 
Crab, 21p, 22p, 33z, 37t, 

67r. 
Crab-fish, 39v. 
Crack, to, 54i. 
Cracking, 20a, 20h. 
Crackle, to, 20e, 20h, 36t. 
Crackling, 20e. 
Cradle, 22c, 22p. 
Craft, 22pt, 27z, 53n. 
Craftily, 22qf, 43o. 
Craftiness, 31e, 36f, 43o, 

91t. 
Craftsman, 22p. 
Crafty, lj, lq, 20f, 22pf, 
25o,26b,31g, 43b, 43o, 
52r, 53n. 

540 



Cram, to, 22qf. 
Cramp, 3 It, 37s. 
Crane, 22o, 22qf, 44f. 
Cranes, 97h. 
Crash, to, 21v. 
Crashing, 20e, 23e, 27z. 
Crave, to, 22qf, 41e. 
Craving, 33w. 
Craw (of a bird), 22s. 
Crawfish, 22p, 22r. 
Crawl, to, 22r, 64q. 
Crayford, 22rf. 
Creak, to, 21v, 95o. 
Cream, 26f, 54s. 
Create, to, 2b, 23z, 61i, 

75n. 
Created, 58j. 
Creation, 27g, 30o, 30p, 

36o. 
Creation, a, 58v. 
Creator, 45w, 59 1. 
Creature, 30o, 34t, 34u, 

80j, 96c. 
Credible, 28z. 
Credition, 22r. 
Credulous, 28z, 41j. 
Creed, 22r. 
Creek, 22rf, 90w. 
Creeklade, 22r. 
Creep, to, 13p, 22rf, 64q, 

65f, 65 1. 
Creep under, to, 8 If. 
Creeper, 22rf, 67y. 
Creeping, 22rf, 65f, 69e. 
Cress, 2 lof, 22b. 
Cress (garden), 78z. 
Crest, 21p, 22qf. 
Crest, to, 28r. 
Crew, 22q, 36 1. 
Crib, 18a, 22tf. 
Cricket, 34q, 34r. 
Cricklade, 22rf. 
Crier, 21h, 27g. 
Crime, 26c, 33t,41j,44m, 

61c, 941, 95u,95v. 
Crimson, 12n, 961. 
Cringe, to, 22t. 
Cripple, 22r. 
Crisp, 22rf. 
Crisp, to, 22e. 
Croak, to, 22p. 
Croaking, 22p. 
Crock, 12sf. 
Crockworker, 22s. 
Croft, 22s. 
Crook, 19r, 22s. 



CUB 



CUT 



DAR 



Crooked, 19r, 22s, 25y, 

27u, 29v, 39g, 94c, 94s, 

102x. 
Crookedness, 50y, 94i, 

96y. 
Crop, 22sf, 76d. 
Crop, to, 74q. 
Croppy, 22s. 
Cross, 7u, 22s, 23a, 27q, 

43x, 56d, 71g, 102x. 
Cross, to, 93h. 
Crossed, 43y. 
Cross-way, 86d, 87b, 89c. 
Crow, 21y, 22qf, 38d. 
Crow, to, 22qf, 50n. 
Crowd, 27n, 31p, 44a, 

72i, 102q. 
Crowd, to, lOlq. 
Crown, 12k, 13b, 23c, 

34y, 35p, 37e, 4"9p, 

631. 
Crown, to, 13b, 14g, 27w, 

28r, 32i. 
Crowned, 30v. 
Crucified, 7x. 
Crucifix, 73j. 
Crucify, to, 23a, 37 1. 
Cruel, 25w,33k, 35g, 36d, 

37s, 37v, 37x, 37y, 55j, 

55k, 86g, 86h, 91s, 96f. 
Cruelly, 37y, 55k, 86g. 
Cruelty, 13a, 25w, 33k, 

37v, 37y, 51c, 55k, 

83c, 86h. 
Cruet, 25a. 
Crura, or crumble, to, ly, 

76w. 
Crumb, 22s. 
Crumbs, 20n. 
Crumped, 22sf. 
Crupper, 3a. 
Crural, 66g. 
Crush, to, 22q, 23a, 54i. 
Crushing, 54j. 
Crust, 3x. 
Crutch, 22rf. 
Cry, a, 22j, 94p. 
Cry, to, 22h, 33f, 37w. 
Cry out, to, 22h,23e,101e. 
Crying out, 59s. 
Crypt, 22s. 
Crystal, 22sf. 
Cuckamsley Hill, 22yf. 
Cuckoo, 27o. 
Cucumber, 22tf, 25i, 53 1. 
Cubit, 25s, 34u, 46y. 



Cud, 22tf. 
Cudgel, 55h. 
CufF, 53f, 64v. 
Cuffs, 371. 
Culter, 22u. 
Cultivate, to, 21a, 76c. 
Cultivation, 75n. 
Cultivator, 14c. 
Culture, 76d. 
Culver, 22tf. 
Cumber, to, 50s. 
Cumberland, 22u. 
Cummin, 23b. 
Cunning, lj, 20f, 22vf, 
27u, 29o, 31e, 31g, 
43b, 43o, 49g, 52i, 53n, 
61r, 86t. 
Cunningly, 22q, 23f, 31f, 

42s, 43o, 65c. 
Cunningness, 43o. 
Cup, 131, 15e, 18y, 19s, 
21c, 21o, 21q, 22n, 
22vf, 23v, 25s, 29d, 
37c, 42s, 45h, 51d,59h, 
69j, 88 1. 
Cupbearer, 21k. 
Cupboard, 6t, 37m. 
Cupping-glass, 75x. 
Curb, to, 12o, 20n. 
Curding, 22b. 
Cure, 19x, 34c. 
Cure, to, 33b, 40o, 76c. 
Curing, 40p. 
Curiosity, 21r. 
Curious, 21r. 
Curiously, 30v. 
Curl, to, 22e. 
Curled, 22r. 
Currier, 42b, 43 1. 
Currycomb, 60q. 
Curse, 6z, llz, 22vf,80v, 

86r, 90h, 90i, 92q. 
Curse, to, 12a, 22vf, 27b, 

33j, 90h, 92p. 
Cursed, llu, 13c, 261. 
Cursedness, llz. 
Cursing, 22vf, 5 It, 96v. 
Curtain, 13w, 55q. 
Custody, 34b, 85c, 35w, 

39i. 
Custom, 14n, 31u, 32i, 

63h, 92u, 99h. 
Custom, according to, 

63h. 
Custom-house, 21v. 
Cut, 65 1. 

541 



Cut, to, 21y, 25t, 30r, 
35j, 33g, 33x,36g,37e, 
60p,65m, 77s. 

Cut down, to, 27j, 77h. 

Cut off, to, 28b, 59q, 65m, 
76u, 77t, 87q, 102y. 

Cutlass, 34u. 

Cutter, 65 1. 

Cutting, 65m, 65n, 71u. 

Cuttlefish, 22t 

Cymbal, 22d. 

Cypress-tree, 22e. 



D. 

Daffodil, 34p. 

Dagger, 22u, 38n, 39h, 

45a, 56x, 61 1. 
Daily, 5o, 23i, 63u. 
Dainties, 251, 45s, 50n, 

64w, 92y. 
Daintily, 251. 
Dainty, a, 14t, 3 Id, 7lp. 
Daisys 23i. 
Dale, 23n. 
Dallying, 97n. 
Dalmatians, 23k. 
Dam, 21n, 90k. 
Dam, to, 23mf, 28e. 
Damage, 3c, 23k, 23m, 
26y, 35h, 35s, 431, 

95u. 
Damage, to, 31z. 
Damn, to, 8g, 261, 30r. 
Damnable, llu, 49w. 
Damnation, 49w. 
Damsel, 39p, 45i. 
Dance, 22b. 
Dance, to, 27d, 37m, 

57n, 68j, 78y. 
Dancer, 22b. 
Dancing, 68x. 
Danes, the, 23j, 23nf. 
Danewort, 25b. 
Danger, 12q, 23o, 27b, 

45n, 53i. 
Danger, to be in, 75b. 
Dangerous, 27a, 27b, 53i, 

53k, 66t. 
Dangerously, 27a, 27b. 
Danish, 23nf. 
Danube, 23t. 
Dare, to, 23 If, 24d, 28b, 

31q, 101s. 
Darent, the river, 23j. 



DEA 



DEC 



DEF 



Dark, 18s, 23o, 23r 35u, 
80u, 80w, 871, 94o, 
99x, lOOr, 103k. 
Dark, to grow, 103k. 
Darken, to, In, 2e, 10m r 
llc,24a,31e,50s, 103k. 
Darkened, 26v. 
Darkened, to be, 10m. 
Darkness, 23 1, 46 1, 46o, 

7 It, 73g, 99x, 1031. 
Darling, 23o. 
Darnel, lOp, 19x, 22m, 

56o, 96s. 
Dart, 23k, 26d, 27r, 40n, 
58o, 65j, 66r, 69o, 88q, 
91e. 
Dart, to, 59o, 77p. 
Dartmouth, 23jf. 
Dash, to, 65c, 72x, 
Dash against, to, 4w, 4z, 

9x. 
Dashing, 88a. 
Dastard, 2c. 
Date, 52s. 
Dative, 26p. 
Daubing, 22f. 
Daughter, 23sf, 43s, 43w, 

891. 
Daughter-in-law, 65n. 
Dawn, 23i, 23j, 43k. 
Dawn, to, 23jf, 51 q. 
Dawning, the, 4f, 23j. 
Dauston, 23if. 
Day, 23if. 
Day-break, 4f, 23j. 
Dazzle, to, 19c. 
Dazzled, to be, 59w. 
Deacon, 23k, 74x. 
Deaconhood, 23k. 
Deaconship, 23k. 
Dead, 13a, 22q, 23kf, 

82a, 82y, 103h. 
Deadliness, 23kf. 
Deadly, 12q, 12t, 22x, 

23kf, 23 1, 52f, 82t. 
Deaf, 23kf. 
Deaf, to become, 2d. 
Deafening, 2d. 
Deafness, 82a. 
Deal, 23if. 
Deal, to, 23j. 
Dealer, 23j. 
Dean, 75r. 
Dear, 16h, 23p, 24df, 

27o, 41v, 71o. 
Dearling, 23o. 



Dearly, 95i. 

Death, 22w, 22x, 23 If, 
24j, 26u, 26w, 26x,26y, 
27e, 36k, 42i, 47c, 64i, 
731, 85m, 86f, 86h. 
Death-bearing, 23k. 
Debased, 5g, 32g. 
Debate, 22k, 28d, 53i, 

57q. 
Debilitated, 26s. 
Debility, 79y. 
Debt, 25h. 

Debtor, 19v, 30q, 33t. 
Decay, to, 2d, lOn, 77a, 

87q, 88k, 89w. 
Decayed, 26c, 31f. 
Decaying, 27z, 56L 
Deceasing, 26w. 
Deceit, 4m, 13w, 16m, 
24c, 25d, 25m, 25o, 
25s, 27u, 27z, 28g, 32d, 
36f, 39b, 40f, 411,421, 
42r, 43a, 43b, 50e, 50j, 
79r, 83x, 83z, 95n. 
Deceitful, 18o, 20f, 25o, 
27u, 40e, 40f, 43n, 43o, 
64u, 72o, 72q, 79u, 86t, 
94c. 
Deceitfully, 25o, 27q,27u, 

72q. 
Deceitfulness, 25o. 
Deceive, to, 6r, llg, 13w, 
15p, 16b, 16m, 17g, 
24b, 24c, 26r, 26s, 29b, 
30u, 41w, 52q, 72p, 
83x, 86c. 
Deceived, 13v, 26r. 
Deceived, to be, 31y. 
Deceiver, 4n, 16m, 18m, 

44r, 52q, 72o. 
Deceiving, 13w, 16m, I7t, 

39t. 
December, 46e, 46w. 
Decemvir, 76h. 
Decent, 28e. 
Decently, 28f, 94b, 99i. 
Deception, 95n. 
Deck, to, 27a, 28u, 32v, 

39h. 
Decked, 7b, 13m, 31p, 

53n. 
Decking, 27a. 
Declare, to, lj, 4p, 9p, 
9u, 23f, 26m, 26v, 27a, 
31g, 42 w, 44c, 47s, 50c, 
50y, 61c, 66q, 74h, 84f. 
542 



Decline, to, llg, 26k, 

29t, 50p, 51o, 61c. 
Declining, 27x, 38s, 63 1. 
Declining, a, 26k, 51n. 
Declivity, 36x. 
Decoration, 39k. 
Decoy, 67m. 
Decrease, 94o. 
Decrease, to, 43o, 87q, 

102y. 
Decreasing, 87s. 
Decree, 131, 19q, 23s, 

30e, 30m, 30t 
Decree, to, lOf, 59q, 93a. 
Decrees, 23s, 30e. 
Dedicate, to, lOz, 34m, 

50o. 
Dedicated, 26m. 
Dedication, 23e, 96t. 
Deduce, to, 84n. 
Deed, 23hf, 24c, 31o, 

32c, 32e. 
Deedlike, 23i. 
Deem, to, 2d, 23mf, 24z. 
Deep, 23nf, 23o, 33n,48v, 

64v. 
Deep, the, 24df, 25s, 48w. 
Deeply, 23o, 64v. 
Deepness, 23of. 
Deer, 23of, 37s, 54m. 
Deerhurst, 23of. 
Deface, to, 6k, lOp, 30b. 
Defame, to, 211, 30b, 91 e. 
Defeat, 30p. 
Defect, lq, 211. 
Defective, 10s. 
Defence, 15i, 15m, 17d, 
21e, 26n, 30q, 30r, 31v, 
40p, 47h, 78s, 80m, 
95f. 
Defend, to, Hi, 11 q, 11 v, 
14h, 15h, 16d, 17b, 
17d, 24k, *26u, 27e, 
29q, 33m, 47i, 55j, 61d, 
73c, 82g, 90i, 95k. 
Defender, 7y, 17d, 27h, 

35p,46e, 61e, 90h. 
Defensible, 27x. 
Deficient, 23j, 23k, 87m. 
Deficiency, 10c, 26y, 37 1, 
Defile, to, 5p, 7d, llr, 
lit, 14b, 16g, 26q, 30b, 
30p, 32b, 50k, 51s, 
52e, 77c, 80z, 91e. 
Defiled, 32g, 94m. 
Defiler, 89i. 



DEM 



DEP 



DES 



Defiling, 80z, 89i. 
Define, to, 30f, 31s. 
Definition, 31s. 
Deform, to, 26s, 26t, 84e. 
Deformed, 8s, lOq, 36o, 

81p, 84e. 
Deformity, 36o, 84e. 
Degenerate, lq. 
Degenerate, to, 46n. 
Delight, 96s. 
Degrade, to, 7f, Ho, 51ra, 

82s, 
Degrading, 16d. 
Degree, 9d, 33y, 44g. 
Degrees, by, 68v, 70g. 
Deira (kingdom), 23o. 
Deity, 33b, 45w. 
Dejected, 32z. 
Delay, 30i, 39q, 39t, 53u, 

72s, 97n. 
Delay, to, 5q, 24z, 27o, 

29b, 41 h, 80i, 97m. 
Delay, to make, 97m. 
Delay, without, 65p. 
Deliberate, to, 311, 62w, 

74c, 101m. 
Deliberation, 29p, 45w. 

66z, 98y. 
Delicacies, 45s. 
Delicacy, 37d. 
Delicate, 25 1, 42y, 45a. 
Delicately, 25 1, 95f, 95h. 
Deliciously, 92y. 
Delight, 18z, 40j, 43f, 

43g, 96r, 96t, 
Delight, to, 22x, 33b, 

42g, 43g, 55j, 71 p. 
Delightful, 43g, 96s. 
Delightfully, 43g. 
Deliver, to, lp, 4s, 5r, 

6g, 6w, 6x, 13q, 13x, 

15q, 27c, 27e, 28y, 42a, 

48w, 50b, 50m, 52m, 

55j, 73s, 85a. 
Deliver to, to, 76s. 
Deliver up, to, 73s. 
Deliverance, 29t. 
Deliverer, 6x, 27e. 
Delivering, 37t, 42a, 62g. 
Delude, to, llg, 24c, 27n. 
Deluded, 13v. 
Deluge, 22z, 23v, 26f, 

37u, 53y, 86e. 
Delusions, 24c. 
Delve, to, 23mf. 
Demand, 15a, 27w. 



Demand, to, 11, 171. 
Demander, 15a. 
Demeanour, 27w. 
Demerit, 4b. 
Demolish, to, llq, 26p, 

49v. 
Demolishing, 77v. 
Demoniac, 23n, 25x. 
Demonstrate, to, 49k, 

74h. 
Demonstratively, 4q. 
Demure, 46k. 
Den, 21d, 21p, 22g, 22o, 

22t, 23nf, 25i, 33f, 34c, 

35u, 37e, 37g, 39e, 60o, 

74c. 
Denied, 51s. 
Denier, 7s. 
Denis, the river, 23n. 
Deniseburn, 23nf. 
Denmark, 23mf. 
Denounce, to, 14t, 51j. 
Dense, lOOg. 
Deny, to, 4y, 7t, 26t, 26z, 

421, 50q, 50t, 51s, 52n, 

93f, 93p, 96y. 
Denying, 7t, 51s, 86t, 

93p. 
Depart, to, 5j, 5q, 11m, 

lln,25t, 26v, 26w, 27a, 

32d, 32f, 38f, 38w, 41y, 

50p, 50r, 51z, 60t, 68z, 

76z, 77a, 77g, 90x, 93b. 
Depart out, to, 85g. 
Departing, 29a, 64a. 
Departing out, 85m. 
Departure, 11m, 26x, 27j, 

31m, 32g, 36k, 51z, 

85m. 
Depict, to, lOp. 
Deplore, to, 87r. 
Depopulate, to, llq. 
Depopulated, 3s. 
Depopulation, 36b. 
Deportment, 27w. 
Depose, to, 49h. 
Deposed, 2h, 13q. 
Deposing, 16d. 
Deposit, 8 In. 
Deprave, to, 26q, 30p. 
Depraved, 9f, 12q, 16t, 

83a, 94c, 102x. 
Depravity, 12q, 94b, 

102y. 
Deprecation, 15a, 24p, 

34p. 

543 ■' ;;. 



Depress, to, 6q, 9t. 
Depressed, 48v, 90j. 
Deprive, to, lip, 15b, 

16b, 68r, 93i, 97f. 
Deprived, 121, 13v, 14j, 

14u, 23k, 51k. 
Depriving, 16d. 
Depth, 33n, 49w, lOOh. 
Deputy, 30y. 
Deputy, to be, 10a. 
Derby, 23of. 
Dereham, 23o-|\ 
Deride, to, 211, 36w, 

391, 51n, 51o, 53b, 

74m. 
Deriding, 18n. 
Derision, 51b, 74n. 
Derive, to, 50p. 
Derwent (river), 23j. 
Descend, to, 37d, 43k, 

49h, 49v. 
Descent, 22h, 49h, 49v, 

63o. 
Describe, to, llx, 44y, 

75w, 77n. 
Describing, 77n. 
Desert (wilderness), 14q, 

24c, 24o, 30b, 32c, 82y, 

90r. 
Desert ( merit ) , 24c, 

32c. 
Desert, (adj.) 90q, 90s. 
Desert, to, 9o, 27f. 
Deserted, llq, 80w. 
Deserving, 97c. 
Deserve, to, 24n. 
Deserving, 61e, 97c. 
Design, to, 9v, 64x, 75m. 
Designing, 31m. 
Desirable, 32d, 91x, 91z. 
Desire, 25x, 43f, 431, 

91w, 91x, 97v. 
Desire, to, 27d, 30b, 33w, 

41e, 43f, 43 1, 57q, 57r, 

91y. 
Desired, 31n, 91x. 
Desirous, 30a, 32n, 43f. 
Desirous of, to be, 91y. 
Desolate, 3s, 28u, 82a. 
Desolated, 32h. 
Desolation, llr, 26r, 26u, 

27f, 77m, 78d, 90t, 

94u. 
Despair, 52g, 52i. 
Despair, to, 26o, 26v> 

30b. 



DEU 



DIF 



DIR 



Desperate, 52b, 52g, 84b. 
Desperation, 51r. 
Despicable, 36c. 
Despisable, 26q. 
Despise, to, 11 (J, 26q, 
26t, 31u, 33t, 36a, 37h, 
50h, 50i, 501, 51t,84g, 
93n. 

Despised, 31w, 551. 

Despiser, 50i. 

Despondent, 52i. 

Desponding, 52i. 

Destined, 45o. 

Destinies, 30p. 

Destiny, 32d, 52f, 96u. 

Destitute, 25v, 47y, 85y, 
83w, 99e. 

Destroy, to, lp, lq, 2d, 
2e, 2i, 5q, 6k, 9x, lOg, 
llo, llq, 12a, 14g, 14t, 
14u, 16s, 26 1, 26o, 26p, 
26s, 26u, 26y, 27j,28v, 
36b, 39n, 46k, 50n, 
51n, 51u, 54r, 58e, 59r, 
66t, 70c, 77r, 77s, 78c, 
78e, 84g, 94m, 96v. 

Destroyed, 29s, 32h. 

Destroyer, 85e. 

Destroying, 54s, 68m, 
77m. 

Destruction, 4x, llr, 12q, 
12r, 22x,23a, 231, 25f. 
26r, 26u, 26y, 27b, 27j, 
27k, 36b, 36k, 38g, 39h, 
43a, 431, 47c,51g,66u, 
75t, 77m, 78d, 90t 

Destructive, 23k, 41b,72o. 

Destructively, 22z. 

Detach, to, 31z. 

Detain, to, 4s, 14i, 28p. 

Detained, 16j. 

Detect, to, lh, Ik. 

Detension, 14i. 

Determination, 31p. 

Determine, to, 26c, 29r, 
37h, 44y, 54b, 69a, 
75m, 75y, 76y, 99n. 

Determined, 14s. 

Detest, to, 7u, 9q, 9s, 41h. 

Detestable, 9s, llz, 12a, 
41h, 51t. 

Detestation, 9s. 

Detraction, 37i. 

Detriment, 83u. 

Detrimental, 41h. 

Deuteronomy, 2j. 



Deviation, 4z. 

Device, lOw, 14f, 22q, 

26c, 52h, 61r, 61s, 93o. 
Devil, 12q, 22z, 23nf, 

25x, 26d, 35p, 41u, 

60w, 95v. 
Devil-craft, 23n. 
Devilish, 23n. 
Devise, to, ly, lOu, 26c, 

57q. 
Devonshire, 23m. 
Devote, to, lOz. 
Devoted, 91x. 
Devotedly, 91x. 
Devotion, 2u, 251, 91x, 

96t. 
Devour, to, 25m, 26v, 

27a*, 32v, 46m, 50o, 

100m. 
Devourer, 72e. 
Devouring, 27d. 
Devout, 2t. 
Devoutly, 46h. 
Dew, 23 If. 
Dew, to, 23 If. 
Dew-lap, 24t, 27a. 
Dewy, 23 If. 
Diabolical, 23n. 
Diadem, 5w, 6b, 23c. 
Dial, 23i. 
Dialogue, 66q. 
Diana, 55n. 
Dice-table, 74k. 
Dictate, to, 23q. 
Dictating, 23q. 
Dictator, 75t. 
Die (a stain), 23kf, 52q. 
Die, to, 2a, 2d, 22q, 24c, 

25t, 25z, 26v, 26w, 

26x, 32f, 41y, 58b, 

68q, 72e. 
Die, to (to stain), 14f, 

23kf, 30h. 
Differ, 31x. 
Differ, to, 79q. 
Difference, 28e, 30o, 52f, 

6 If, 76s, 76x, 76y, 

77r, 77s, 78c, 83o, 

83q. 
Different, 46o, 70z. 
Differing, 79v, 79w, 82j, 

82m. 
Difficult, 8d, 19r, 24m, 

32e, 68x, 81o, 88p. 
Difficulty, 24m, 54n, 68w, 

81o, 81p, 83w, 99g. 
544 



Diffused, 82j. 

Dig, to, 6f, 23m, 33g, 

35j. 
Dig out, to, 84z, 85a. 
Dig up, to, 84i. 
Digestion, 40c. 
Digger, 23m. 
Dignity, 9k, 91, 23c, 31 o, 

44g, 45c, 60b, 89x, 90b, 

lOOn, lOOp. 
Dike, 23pf. 
Dike, to, 23pf. 
Dilate, to, lp. 
Diligence, 8k, 22k, 28c, 

30a, 30b, 33u, 36g. 
Diligent, 8k, 30a, 30b, 

36h, 49p, 83p. 
Diligent, to be, 31h. 
Diligently, 28c, 30a, 30b„ 

36i, 38s, 40c, 80s„ 

99f. 
Dill, 23rf. 
Dim, 23rf. 
Dim, to, 2e. 
Diminish, to, 5b, 6q, 9q, 

26k, 43o, 46k, 78q, 

87q, 87s. 
Diminished, 51a, 101s. 
Diminishing, 64v. 
Dimness, 23rf. 
Din, 24cf, 37a, S7s, 

lOOv, 102i. 
Din, to, 24cf, 102h. 
Dine, to, 24cf, 80h, 

38c. 
Ding, to, 23m. 
Dining-room, 55z, 97 1. 
Dinner, 30i, 49 1. 
Dint, 24cf, 66m. 
Diocese, 18h, 21f, 60g. 
Dip, to, 13w, 24d. 
Dire, 13c, 33k, 95j, 

lOli. 
Direct, 26w, 30j. 
Direct, to, 6y, 14p, 23q, 

31a, 54v, 67q,74j, 88c, 

92v. 
Directed, 55b. 
Direction, 30f, 54w, 68p, 

68t. 
Director, 92s. 
Dirk, 99u. 
Dirt, 25w, 33e, 37p, 45n, 

65u, 87w. 
Dirtied, 14p. 
Dirtiness, 16h, 23x. 



DIS 



DIS 



DIS 



Dirty, 2d, 18m, 23x, 25q, 
25w, 27h, 31w, 37n, 
41b, 43n, 52e. 
Dirty, to be, 16g. 
Disadvantage, 51k, 81s, 

82i, 82j, 83u, 83o. 
Disagree, to, 31x, 79x, 

82m, 83o. 
Disagreeable, 82h. 
Disagreeing, 51k, 79x, 

81v, 81x, 82f, 82m. 
Disagreement, 78c, 79i, 
79w, 79x, 82f, 82j, 82 1, 
83q. 
Disappoint, to, 18r. 
Disappointed, to be, 31y. 
Disarm, to, 17b. 
Disarmed, lOy. 
Disbelief, 82b. 
Discard, to, lie. 
Discern, to, 50c, 51k, 

54b, 76v. 
Discerning, 7o. 
Discharge, to, 20s, 61c. 
Discharging, 29u. 
Disciple, 23r, 32q, 41y, 
41z, 44j, 71a, 81f, 92h, 
99k. 
Disciplehood, 23rf. 
Discipline, 68p, 68x, 80a, 

99i, 99r. 
Disclose, to, lh, llv, 

51x, 98b. 
Disclosing, 8t. 
Discontent, 32z. 
Discord, 30z, 79i, 79w, 
79x, 81s, 821, 82m, 
83o, 93j. 
Discordant, 82e. 
Discordant, to be, 82m. 
Discourage, to, 2c. 
Discouraged, 3u, 101s. 
Discourse, 44k, 44u, 45 u, 

53y, 66q, 94r, 94s. 
Discourse, to, 66q. 
Discover, to, lh, Ik, 6a, 
8e, 8y, 9a, lOd, llv, 
45g, 51 1, 51z, 82t. 
Discovered, 81o. 
Discovering, 45h. 
Discovery, 5p, llw, 29m, 

29n, 45g. 
Discredit, 37 1. 
Discreetly, 28f. 
Discretion, 30o. 
Discuss, to, 47f. 



Discussion, 66z. 
Disdain, 3s, 26q. 
Disdain, to, lOy, 26v. 
Disdainfully, 36e. 
Disease, 2f, 20p, 20u, 
21p, 22o, 23m, 38i, 
41k,56j,611, 75g, 80z, 
81b, 94j. 
Diseased, 2f, 80z. 
Disfigure, 30b. 
Disfigure, to, 84e. 
Disfigured, 84e. 
Disfiguring, 84e. 
Disgrace, 4a, 5g, 18m, 
24u, 41k, 46n, 52g, 
52i, 58u, 59i, 591, 77s, 
80q, 80r, 81w, 82u, 
84c. 
Disgrace, to, 5p, lOp, 

30p, 84c, 84e. 
Disgraced, 5q, 30b. 
Disgraceful, 18m, 38q, 

58t, 59 1. 
Disgracefully, 18n, 211, 

24m, 24u, 38q, 58j. 
Dish, 23rf, 57t. 
Dishes, 25 1. 
Dishonest, 80r, 81 v. 
Dishonesty, 29j, 81w, 

82q. 
Dishonour, 4a, 5g, 7f, 
26t, 31w, 46n, 60k, 
80q, 80r, 84g. 
Dishonour, to, 80r, 84c, 

84e. 
Dishonourable, 80r. 
Dishonourably, 80r. 
Disinherit, to, 14s. 
Disjoin, to, 6y, 9p, lOp, 

lOv. 
Disjoining, (adj.) 9t. 
Disjunctive, 9t. 
Disjunctively, 9t. 
Dislike, to, 50q. 
Disloyalty, 36r, 55m. 
Dismay, to, 2c. 
Dismayed, 3u, 10b. 
Dismiss, to, 40x, 51z. 
Dismissal, 42r, 77m. 
Disobedience, 50h, 50i, 

52o, 82a, 82u, 82v. 
Disobedient, 7 1, 46m, 
50h, 50i, 82a, 82u, 82v. 
Disobey, 46m, 50h, 50i. 
Disorderly, 36h, 46m, 
81p, 82g, 83s. 
54,5 



Disown, to, 4y. 
Dispatch, to, 77a. 
Dispel, to, 5q. 
Dispensation, 69a. 
Dispense, to, 20z, 23j. 
Dispenser, 20z. 
Disperse, to, 5n, 5v, 26u, 
31o, 69u,72n, 76y, 77s, 
77u, 77v. 
Dispersed, lOf, 26t, 3 If, 

70b, 82 1. 
Dispersing, 58c, 68m, 

69n, 77v. 
Dispersion, 76y, 78e. 
Display, to, 10b. 
Displease, to, 46n, 50q. 
Displeased, to be, 14u. 
Displeasure, 3c, 83u. 
Dispose, to, llx, 23q, 
25e, 25o, 26c, 42y, 
46n, 47s, 63b, 69a, 
76y, 78u. 
Disposer, 23q. 
Disposing, 23q, 23r, 25o, 

69a. 
Disposition, 25f, 32v, 46q, 

52h, 78x, 91u. 
Disprove, to, 31x. 
Dispute, a, 56u, 64x, 66z, 

93j. 
Dispute, to, 26d, 26f, 47f, 

50q, 64x, 66v. 
Disquiet, 31x. 
Disquiet, to, 76w, 83r, 

101J, 102d. 
Disquieting, 37u. 
Disregard, 31u. 
Disreputable, 82u. 
Dissemble, to, 26v, 411, 

42e, 46p, 79s. 
Dissembler, 26m, 42e. 
Dissembling, 41m, 94s. 
Disseminate, to, 77r. 
Dissension, 78c, 82m. 
Dissimilar, 46o, 82c. 
Dissimulation, 42e, 79u. 
Dissipate, to, 7d, 76y, 

77u, 78e. 
Dissipated, lOf. 
Dissipation, 47v. 
Dissolute, 9z. 
Dissolution, 77m. 
Dissolve, to, 9w, lOn, 
32d, 45i, 77s, 77t, 77u. 
Dissolved, 5q, 77s. 
Dissolved, to be, 77s. 
4a 



DIV 



DOR 



DR A 



Dissolving, 77m, 77t. 
Dissonant, 82k. 
Dissuade, to, 111. 
Dissuasive, 26k, 46n. 
Distaff, 23rf, 38e, 56g, 

96f. 
Distance, 25o, 25y, 38h, 

38w, 50g, 82a. 
Distant, 3c, 25y, 271, 

83e. 
Distil, to, 23x, 23y. 
Distilling, 23v. 
Distinct, 26w. 
Distinction, 30o, 61f, 76y, 

77r, 77s. 
Distinctly, 7p, 15j, 30n, 

32w, 76x. 
Distinguish, to, 45c, 58m, 
61c, 76v, 76y, 77z, 
89z. 
Distinguishing, 73z. 
Distort, to, 78d. 
Distract, to, 7d. 
Distracted, 30e. 
Distraction, 77v. 
Distress, 26w, 48g, 50s, 

90i, 98g. 
Distribute, to, 23j, 54u. 
Distributed, 30r. 
Distributor, 23j. 
Distrust, 52i. 
Distrust, to, 26 v, 52i. 
Distrusting, 52i. 
Disturb, to, 23v, 31x, 

41h, 72f. 
Disturbance, 22x, 28f, 

28t, 28u. 
Disturber, 7c. 
Disturbing, 23v. 
Dit, to, 24ef. 
Ditch, 3n, 23p, 33g. 
Ditcher, 23p. 
Ditching, 23p. 
Diurnal, 23i. 
Dive, to, 23zf, 28g. 
Diver, 58s. 

Diver, the (fowl), 23k. 
Diversified, 44p. 
Diversity, 46n, 46o. 
Divide, to, 9c, 9q, I3r, 
23j, 29n, 30p, 3 Id, 
54u, 58m, 59q, 61c, 
76t, 76y, 77k, 77n, 
77r, 77s, 77z, 79h, 
84n. 
Divided, 30r. 



Dividing, 16y, 23j, 61c, 

73z, 76y. 
Divination, 27e, 34p, 35p, 

38t, 42e, 93d. 
Divine, 33b. 
Divine, to, 8y, 55h, 91o. 
Divinely, 33b. 
Diviner, 26o, 34d, 38v. 
Diving, 24c. 
Divining, 55h. 
Division, lOp, 23i, 26f, 
58c, 61c, 76x, 76y, 
76z, 79h, 82m. 
Divinity, the, 33b, 45w. 
Divorce, 6o, lOp, lip, 

36n. 
Divorce, to, llo. 
Divorced, 3n. 
Divulged, to, 91e. 
Divulging, 19q. 
Dizziness, 24ef, 24t, 80e. 
Dizzy, 24df, 67p. 
Do, to, llz, 23tf, 23v, 

27b. 
Do well, to, 89e, 89h. 
Dock, 23rf. 

Dock, wild or wood, 95z. 
Doctor, 41f. 
Doctrine, 22z, 41f, 53y, 

66p, 74k. 
Doe, 23h, 37q, 53w. 
Dog, 38 1. 
Dog-rose, 99k. 
Dog-tree, 22o. 
Dole, to, 23j. 

Doleful, 29y, 94q. 

Dolphin, 45p. 

Dolt, 23sf. 

Doltish, 7p. 

Domain, 39z. 

Domestic, 34u, 35x, 36j, 
36 1, 36r, 38o, 39z. 

Domestics, 36m. 

Dominion, 8q, 23x, 32a, 
36r, 55m, 55n. 

Doom, 23sf. 

Doom, to, 2d, 23m. 

Doom-book, 23tf. 

Door, 21d, 24bf, 27m, 
27v, 88i. 

Door-keeper, 24b. 

Door-post, 24b. 

Door-stead, 24b. 

Door-ward, 24b. 

Dorchester, 23uf. 

Dormitory, 64j. 
546 



Dormouse, 27b, 64a. 

Dornford, 23u. 

Dot, 37i. 

Dotage, 23s, 24c. 

Dote, to, 31v, 94h. 

Doting, 94h. 

Double, 16x, 79h, 79i, 

79n, 79q. 
Double, to, 79q, 79v. 
Doublet, 91p. 
Doubly, 79q. 
Doubt, 39u, 79m, 79p. 
Doubt, to, 79n, 79r, 79v, 

93q. 
Doubt, without, 83y. 
Doubtful, 31, 5e, 28u, 

79o, 79t, 79w, 79x. 
Doubtfully, 79o, 
Doubtfulness, 79x. 
Doubting, 28n, 50n, 79w, 

87e. 
Doubtingly, 79t, 
Dough, 23kf. 
Doughty, 23qf. 
Dove, 22t, 24b. 
Down, (adv.) 2h, 48z, 

49h. 
Down (wool), 96c. 
Down, to set, 50c. 
Downfal, lip. 

Downs, 24af. 

Downward, 24a, 48v, 49h, 
49i, 50c. 

Downwards, 48 v. 
Dowry, 20m, 33r, 34e, 
46e, 47a, 90d. 

Dread, 50t. 

Draffy, 23x. 

Drag, 23uf. 

Drag, to, 23uf. 

Drag about, to, 72z. 

Drag out, to, 85e. 

Drag-net, 23uf. 

Dragon, 23u. 

Dragon-wort, lie, 23u. 

Drab, 23uf. 

Drain, 2n, 27r. 

Drain, to, 23v. 

Drake, 25f. 

Draugh, 23xf. 

Draught, 23x, 23y, 41 y. 

Draw, to, lp, lOr, 18f, 
23u, 75y, 98r. 

Draw out, to, lj, 6e, lOr, 
20f, 75n, 84g, 841, 
98r. 



DRO 



DUS 



EAR 



Draw to, to, 75n. 
Draw up, to, 84 1, 84o. 
Drawn, 30f, 23y. 
Dread, 20g, 20q, 23uf, 

24w, 24x, 24y, 26q, 

271, 33o, 50t,51d,51r, 

87e, 941, 98f. 
Dread, to, 5y, 8o, 26q, 

51t, lOle. 
Dreadful, 7s, 18n, 24x,. 

33m, 62i. 
Dreadfully, 7s. 
Dreading, 14g. 
Dream, 44hf, 56z, 7lz. 
Dream, to, 44f, 71z. 
Dreamer, 72a. 
Dreariness, 23wf. 
Dreary, 23wf. 
Dregs, 23u, 23w, 23y. 
Dreggy, 23x. 
Drench, 23x. 
Drench, to, 23vf. 
Dress, 33y, 60v. 
Dress, to, 39k. 
Drill, to, 100s. 
Drilling, 103g. 
Drink, 23xf, 32h, 59h,. 

86x. 
Drink, a, 23x. 
Drink, to, 23xf, 72d. 
Drink, to give, 59h. 
Drinker, 23x. 
Drinking, 24k, 5 Id. 
Drip, to, 23xf. 
Drive, to, 2g, 13v, 23v, 

23w, 31g, 36d, 87c, 

103m. 
Drive away, to, 4x, 5m, 

5n, 5q, 111, 26a, 61c, 

84z. 
Drive off, to, 23w. 
Drive out, t6, 12c, 261, 

84y, 84z, 85a, 85d y 

98k. 
Driven, 40y. 
Dromedary, 5q, 50j. 
Drone, 23uf. 
Drop, 23yf. 
Drop, to, 23x, 23yf. 
Dropping, 23y. 
Dropsical, 86z, 87a. 
Dropsy, 86y, 87a. 
Dross, 23j, 23yf, 63t 
Drought, 23y. 
Drove, 23uf. 
Drown, to, 2g, 50p. 



Drowsiness, 71o, 73g. 
Drowsy, 9x, 16g, 64h, 

641. 
Drudge, 3i, 41j. 
Drum, 22g, 32w, 36j, 

76g. 
Drunk, 2b. 

Drunk, to be, 23x, 50c. 
Drunken, 23y. 
Drunken, to be, 50f, 

51d. 
Drunkenness, 23yf , 50e, 

92h. 
Dry, 23wf, 34w, 51y r 

84a, 87a, 103i. 
Dry, to, 2g, 10b, 23w, 

88k. 
Dry, to be, 63 L 
Dry, to rub, 2g, 23w. 
Dryness, 23wf, 23y, 96o. 
Dub, to, 23zf. 
Dublin, 23q. 
Duck, 25f. 
Duck, to, 28g. 
Due, 28f, 48j. 
Duel, 8r, 25h. 
Duke, 36a. 
Dukedom, 41i, 
Dull, (adj.) Iq, 23sf, 

24b, 24m, 57e, 64m, 

77s. 
Dull, to be, 9x. 24m. 
Dull, to become, 64m. 
Dulness, lq, 24b, 71o, 

71t, 80x, 83m. 
Dumb, 24af, 81a. 
Dumb, to become, 2h. 
Dumbness, 24af, 31g. 
Dun (a colour), 10e r 

24af. 
Dung, 21n, 22x, 23x, 

24af, 33e, 45n, 58y, 

77p. 
Dung, to, 24cf. 
Dungbeetle, 77p. 
Dungeon, 33o. 
Dungfork, 47w. 
Dunghill, 25w, 46c, 47w, 
Duplicity, 79q. 
Durable, 41e, 63u, 78s. 
Duration, 38y. 
Durham, 23of, 24a, 27s. 
During, 7q. 
Dusky, 18s, 871, 94o. 
Dust (dirt), 4m, 24bf, 

32o, 33j, 46u, 47o. 
547 



Dustiness, 24e. 

Dusty, 24ef- 

Duty, 28y, 55q, 63h, 

991, 99q. 
Dwarf, 24c, 90g. 
Dwarfelder, 87k. 
Dwell, to, 8m, 13 1, 14c, 

21a, 23y, 241, 64e, 

88n, 91a, 96j. 
Dweller, 14c, 21b, 24w, 

86u. 
Dwelling, 19y, 21d, 21h, 

24m, 24t, 26f, 26i, 34r, 

37g, 38o, 39u, 54x, 

62d, 62g, 691, 78y, 
' 96j, 96k. 

Dwelling- place, 90w, 96k. 
Dwellings, 30t 
Dwindle, to, 24cf. 
Dye, to, 75h. 
Dyed, 19i, 25s, 31j. 
Dying, 23k, 25p, 26w. 



Each, 3e, 3y, 3h, 3q, 3x, 

28v, 28w. 
Eager, 30a. 
Eagle, 24n. 
Ear (of corn), 22i, 22s, 

24 If. 
Ear (of animal), 24mf. 
Ear, to, 25k. 
Ear-ring, 24o. 
Earl, 25h. 
Earldom, 25hf. 
Earlier, 4a. 
Earlish, 25hf. 
Early, 4b, 9if, 25v, 26o, 

26r, 27g. 
Early, very, 4a. 
Earn, to, 24nf, 30d. 
Earnest, 25if, 30b, 43g, 

48t, 88u, 95i. 
Earnest, an, 27o. 
Earnestly, 13b, 22e, 25h, 

25if,29e,30a,34p,76j, 

99g. 
Earnestness, 8k, 30a, 

30b, 32r. 
Earning, 4gf, 24o. 
Earth, 241, 25if, 27u, 

33j, 33n, 38e, 41b, 46b, 

46u, 98i. 
Earthen, 40t. 



EFF 



ELO 



EN C 



Earthlike, 25i. 

Earthly, 25i. 

Earthquake, 25L 

Earthworm, 55c. 

Earwig, 24of, 90z. 

Earworm, 24o. 

Ease, 30i. 

Easily, 24p, 24q, 65t. 

Easiness, 25m. 

East, 24of. 

East, the, 24of, 25 1. 

Easter, 24pf, 52p. 

Easterly, 24o. 

Eastern, 24o. 

Easy, 4u, 24p, 64s, 98 1. 

Eat, to, 11, 20s, 22a, 
25mf , 76u, lOOi. 

Eat up, to, 27d. 

Eater, 25mf. 

Eaters, 29n. 

Eating, 100k. 
Ebb, 24rf. 
Ebb, to, 24rf. 
Ebbing, 2j. 
Ebb's-fieet, 98cf. 
Echo, 92h, 96a. 
Ecclesiastical, 22e, 23e. 
Eclipse, 10c, lie, 84s. 
Eddesbury, 24g. 
Edge, 20x, 24r, 26h, 52c, 

55v. 
Edict, 19o, 27w. 
Edifice, 21m, 31s. 
Edify, to, 76f. 
Edisbury, 24g. 
Edish, 24sf. 
Edite, to, 23qf- 
Educate, to, 25v. 
Educated, 5h. 
Education, 31w. 
Eel, 3jf. 
Eelpout, 3mf. 
Eeking, 24ff. 
Effect, 27b, 66m. 
Effect, to, 8y, llz, 27b, 

28m, 66n. 
Effectual, 66t. 
Effectually, 27b, 27f. 
Effeminate, 12i, 19e, 27], 

37d. 
Effeminately, 49i. 
Effervesce, to, 85 1. 
Effervescing, 63z. 
Efficacy, 27b, 32a, 75x. 
Effort, 37h. 
Effusion, 5y. 



Eft, 24vf. 
Eftsoons, 24wf. 
Egborough, 34xf. 
Egg, 3df. 
Egg, to, 24x. 
Egg-lime, 3gf. 
Egg, white of, 3g. 
Egress, 26v. 
Egypt, 24x. 
Egyptian, 24x. 
Egyptians, 24y. 
Eight, 3if, 24h. 
Eighteen, 24hf. 
Eighteenth, 24b. 
Eighth, 24h. 
Eighty, 24h. 
Either, 3g, lOx, 28u, 

52n, 99c. 
Eject, to, 5n, 9v, 10b, 

26 1, 60w. 
Eke, to, 24rf, 28w, 32k. 
Elapse, to, 9q. 
Elapsed, 26v. 
Elated, 93w. 
Elbow, 24n, 24zf. 
Elder, 24if, 24k, 92z. 
Elder, the, 97of. 
Elders, 97n, 97o. 
Eldership, 24j, 60b. 
Elder-tree, 25b. 
Elderwort, 25b. 
Eldest, 97mf. 
Elect, to, 21z. 
Election, 21w, 22e, 22n r 

23f. 
Elegant, 3x, 65b. 
Elegantly, 3x, 24q, 65e. 
Elegy, 34z, 40o, 42d, 57x, 

57y. 
Element, 30o, 671. 
Elephant, 25c, 97o. 
Elephants, 97o. 
Elevate, to, 6c, 8z, 31w, 
35e t 35j, 54h, 76s, 77z. 
Elevated, 28e, 35t. 
Elevation, 6b. 
Eleven, 25ff. 
Eleventh, 25f. 
Elf, 25af. 
Elicit, to, lj, 9y. 
Elk, 24zf. 
Ell, 25cf, 46y. 
Ellerton, 35n. 
Elm, 25bf. 
Elocution, 67b. 
Eloquence, 31t, 94r, 95u, 
548 



Eloquent, 30z, 3 It, 94r, 

94s. 
Else, 25bf. 
Elswhere, 3 1, 25b. 
Ely, 25af, 35o. 
Emasculate, to, 14w. 
Embassy, 4c, 19q, 57t. 
Emboldened, 12k. 
Embrace, 25s. 
Embrace, to, 3x, 3z, I7e, 
22j, 25s, 51 1, 85c, 97r, 
97x. 
Embrocation, 16r. 
Embroider, to, 27a. 
Embroidered, 5h, 21 n, 

30e, 7 It. 
Embroiderer, 21w. 
Emetic, 66w. 
Emigration, 29a. 
Eminence, 26m. 
Eminent, 4t, 26m, 28q. 
Emit, to, 13b, 26w. 
Emmet, 3tf. 
Emmet-hill, 3tf. 
Emolument, 27i, 31b, 

41k. 
Emperor, 21s. 
Empire, 8q, 25e, 32a, 

55m. 
Emplastered, 13o. 
Employ, to, 10a, 10r,20z. 
Employment, Is, 18k, 

22p, 26i, 49p, 80o. 
Empound, 30c. 
Empress, 21s, 25e. 
Emptied, 7a. 
Emptiness, 40v. 
Empty, 3uf, 28x, 36p, 

37b, 90q. 
Empty, to,6k,25ef, 56m. 
Emulate, to, 25e, 51n, 

51o. 
Emulation, 2u, 25b, 36c, 

51n. 
Emulous, to be, 8f. 
Encamp, to, 22n, 91a. 
Encamping, 22n. 
Enchant, to, 13w, 14b, 

16f, 27p, 51h. 
Enchanter, 27n, 27p, 

27q. 
Enchantment, 27p, 42c, 

42j. 
Enchantments, 97b. 
Enchanting, 32d. 
Encircle, to, 85d. 



ENJ 



ENT 



ERR 



Encircled, 14o. 
Enclose, to, 13o, 13p, 
14x, 16z, 25d, 80c, 

S5d. 
Enclosed, 26o. 
Enclosure, 21o, 27u, 35m, 

42w, 42x, 52v, 86p. 
Encompass, to, 13z, 14i, 

14u, 43c, 97r. 
Encompassed, 14q. 
Encompassing, 97y. 
Encountering, 3a. 
Encourage, to, 21i. 
Encouraged, 12k. 
Encouraging, lln. 
Encumbrance, 29j. 
End, 25ef,. 25f, 29i. 
End, to, 3vf, 9n, 16z, 

28i. 
Ending, 25ff, 28y. 
Endangered, 27a. 
Endeavour, 17q, 30a, 

30b, 36h, 37h, 76i. 
Endeavour, to, 14c, 22a, 

36e, 36g, 511, 66v, 

74d, 75m, 76c, 92k, 

95p. 
Endless, 25ff, 33n, 81x. 
Endlessly, 25ff. 
Endlessness, 25ff, 81x. 
Endow, to, 28p, 32b, 

33b, 89z. 
Endowment, 99h. 
Endure, to, 2g, 6c, lOf, 

15r, 40w, lOOx, lOlx. 
Endurable, 2g. 
Enemy, 7s, 25t, 25x, 59c, 

81s, 92k, 84d, 93h, 

93i, 93j, 93m, 95i. 
Energy, 43t. 
Enervate, to, 9w, lOn. 
Enfeebled, 26s. 
Enfold, to, 17e. 
Enforce, to, 171. 
Enfranchisement, 27d. 
Engender, to, lOj. 
England, 25gf. 
English, 25gf, 51j. 
Engraft, to, 39t. 
Engrave, to, I7h, 21y, 

33g. 
Engraver, 33g. 
Enjoin, to, 15d, 60r. 
Enjoy, to, 15c, 18b, 20s, 

20z, 49e, 49p. 
Enjoyment, 18u, 20t, 57d. 



Enlarge, to, 4o, 29h, 29n, 

30 1, 44c, 56p. 
Enlarged, 29i. 
Enlarging, 45z. 
Enlargement, 23z. 
Enlighten, to, 6t, 27y, 

29c, 41y, 51j, 51qf. 
Enlightening, 6w, 42 1, 

51q. 
Enmity, 25p, 25t, 25x, 

29v, 41g, 8ls, 83o,881, 

931. 
Enormous, 82z. 
Epilesy, 27k. 
Enough, 27u, 29vf, 42s, 

89d. 
Enquire, to, lz, 9u. 22v, 

27a, 27b, 51t, 61u, 64x, 

66v, 77t, 81k. 
Enquiring, 12c. 
Enquiry, lz, 4i, 22k, 28 1, 

30s, 65s, 67h. 
Enrage, to, lOr. 
Enraged, 25z, 95i, 95j. 
Enrich, to, 24g, 32b, 33b, 

73c, 86h, 89z. 
Enriched, 32h. 
Ensham, 24y. 
Ensign, 12t. 
Enslave, to, 100c. 
Ensnare, to, 13z, 28o, 

74d, 78n. 
Ensnared, 14h. 
Entangle, to, 97z. 
Enter, to, 40a, 40b. 
Enter into, to, 28n. 
Entering, 51h. 
Entertain, to, 13z, 25y, 

38p. 
Entertainment, 24k, 27 1, 

27x, 37j. 
Enthusiasm, 34w. 
Enthusiast, 33b. 
Entice, to, 10a, 15p, 

16h, 66i, 72p, 75n, 76r, 

89i. 
Enticement, 26u, 3 Id, 

41m, 75z. 
Enticer, 66x, 75z, 86e. 
Enticing, 66x. 
Entire, 3q,8m,8q,27h,28q, 

40b, 51y, 80v, 82k, 83x. 
Entirely, 8f, 22f, 24k, 

28o, 40e. 
Entireness, 8r. 
Entitled, 31t. 
549 



Entrail, 99h. 
Entrails, the, 12h, 56h. 
Entrance, 4q, 21o, 31q, 

39w, 5 If. 
Entrap, to, 16v, 74d. 
Entrapped, 14h. 
Entrench, to, 13u. 
Entrust, to, 25r. 
Entrusting, 13x, 25r. 
Entry, 26m. 
Entwine, to, 17e. 
Enumerate, to, 77f, 77w. 
Envelope, to, 97x. 
Envenom, to, v. venom. 
Envious, 2t, 7p, 44v, 97j. 
Enviously, 49h. 
Environ, to, 16v, 98a. 
Environed, 97y. 
Envy, 2u, 7k, 8p, Ss, 25b, 

25c, 36d. 
Envy, to, 2t, 7p. 
Epigram, 50h. 
Epilepsy, 20b. 
Epiphany, 4q, 73 1. 
Epilogue, 25f. 
Episcopacy, 18g, 21z. 
Episcopal, 18h. 
Epistle, 4d, 53ef, 67i. 
Epitaph, 21j. 
Equal, 24u, 24w, 25d, 34f, 

34y. 
Equal, an, 24v, 29f. 
Equal, to, 25d. 
Equal, to be, 24u. 
Equality, 71,24u, 24v, 25d. 
Equalize, to, 93j, 93o. 
Equally, 25d, 25f. 
Equerry, 37o. 
Equinox, 24v, 25d. 
Equity, 24v, 25d, 25e. 
Eradicate, to, lOg, lOo, 

12b, 50t. 
Ere, 4af , 4b. 
Erect, 6g, 82v, 84p, 84r. 
Erect, to, 8z, lOf, lid, 

68a, 76f. 
Err, to, 24b, 26e, 44z, 

46m, 46o, 87o, 94t. 
Errand, 4cf. 
Errand, to go on an, 4d. 
Erring, 23s, 24c, 24d. 
Erroneous, 28g. 
Erroneously, 24c. 
Error, 23s, 24d, 26e, 26t> 

28g, 38r, 39b, 83g, 89r, 

94b, 94i. 



EVE 



EXC 



EXH 



Error, to bring into, 94b. 
Error, to go into, 94b. 
Eruption, 8d. 
Erysipelas, 12s, 20u, 37 1, 

50v. 
Escape, to, 4o, 4v, 5c, 

10b, 111, 13z, 16m, 

17o, 26e, 26f, 43a, 

52k, 52m, 72p, 85h. 
Escape by flight, to, 4q. 
Escaping, 26t. 
Eschew, to, 4r, 26k. 
Eschewing, 26k. 
Especially, 32f, 38o. 
Espousals, 20m, 20z. 
Espouse, to, 5i, 17c. 
Espoused, 13j. 
Essay (a trial), 8b. 
Essence, lip, 24t. 
Essex, 61u. 
Establish, to, lOf, 30f, 

31b, 78u. 
Established, 29g. 
Establishing, 78v. 
Estate, 90a. 
Esteem, 36x. 
Esteem, to, 7b, 14z, 24z, 

75i, 89k, 89z. 
Estimable, 41v, 97c. 
Estimate, 44k. 
Estimate, to, 74s. 
Estimated, 18q. 
Estimation,3i,3j,24h,90b. 
Estimator, 3i. 
Estonians, the, 52j. 
Estrange, to, 27b. 
Estranged, 80p. 
Estuary, 43e. 
Eternal, 24r, 25f, 63u, 

81x. 
Eternally, 24r, 25f. 
Eternity, 24s, 25f. 
Ether, 84q. 
Etherial, 56d. 
Eunuch, 5q, 14w, 22y. 
Evade, to, 58k, 72p. 
Evangelical, 33c. 
Evangelist, 33c. 
Evasive, lq. 
Even, 24uf, 27j, 40s. 
Even (evening), 2pf, 2q, 

2s, 24u, 37y. 
Even as, 57o. 
Even so, 97m. 
Even-like, 25d. 
Evenly, 24uf, 25d. 



Evenness, 24u, 24vf, 25d, 

25e. 
Event, 13q, 21j, 29c, 

66m, 96u. 
Ever, If, 2tf, 24r, 63r, 

73v. 
Evergreen, 63v. 
Everlasting, 24r, 24s. 
Every, 3f, 31, 3x. 
Every one, 3e, 3f, 3 1. 
Every side, 2e. 
Every way, 3e. 
Every where, 3e, 18w, 

28u, 28v, 32b. 
Evesham, 24v. 
Evidence, 45g. 
Evident, 72j. 
Evident, to be, 9q. 
Evidently, 4q, 72j, 93u. 
Evil, an, 59d, 83h, 87y, 

93b,941,95b,97bf,97k. 
Evil, (adj.) llz, 12q, 

24m, 24r, 81w, 83s, 

97if- 
Evil, (adv.) 97j. 
Evil, to do, 97j, 97k. 
Evilly, 97j. 
Evilness, 97k. 
Evirate, to, 14w. 
Ewe, 25jf. 
Ewer, 38w, 88 1. 
Exacted, 8z. 
Exactly, 55r. 
Exalt, to,6c,26y, 31w,35e. 
Exaltation, 8e, 9a, 35m, 

84o. 
Exalted, 44b, 84h. 
Exalting, 84i, 84k. 
Examination, 4i, 65s. 
Examine, to, 7b, 8y, 14f, 

23m, 81k. 
Example, 17t, 17z, 18o, 

21m, 42p. 
Exasperate, to, 33j, 76 1. 
Exceed, to, 50m. 
Exceeding, 52g. 
Exceedingly, 26z, 73d, 

82e, 99g. 
Excel, to, 15r, 16v, 26n, 

26v, 50m, 73c, 102q. 
Excellence, 22p, 23z, 31o, 

50h, 50m, 93z. 
Excellency, 82k. 
Excellent, 3q, 3v, 3x, 4t, 
4u, 24j, 26y, 35a, 35f, 

102p. 

550 



Excellently, 90a. 
Except, 21g, 48r, 49t, 

89o, 97t. 
Except, to, 84z. 
Excess, 73d, 82d, 82e, 

82z. 
Excessively, 24k. 
Exchange, 14p, l7q, 32o, 

89n, 95t. 
Exchange, to, 14p r 95t. 
Exchanged, 7v, 38x. 
Exchanging, 95u. 
Exchequer, 23c. 
Excitation, lln. 
Excite, to, llj, 20f, 24x, 

31j, 31q, 37z, 51o r 

51u, 51v, 51w, 54h, 

61b, 61g, 61i, 701, 

84k, 88t. 
Excitement, 59u, 75z. 
Exciter, lOr. 
Exciting, 51 w, 77u. 
Exclude, to, 9p, llf. 
Exclusion, 6z. 
Exclusively, 73x. 
Excogitation, lOw. 
Excommunicate, to, 6y, 

9q, 27b, 
Excommunicated, 7b. 
Excommunication, 6z f 

18g. 
Excrement, 37m, 37n. 
Exculpate, to, 78 1. 
Excursion, 84n. 
Excuse, 26n, 40p, 51b, 

51s, 59f,75b. 
Excuse, to, 61, 14r, 16q, 

29a, 51s, 83n. 
Excused, 51s, 66n. 
Excusing, 40p. 
Execrable, 12a. 
Execrate, to, 12a, 92p. 
Execration, 9s. 
Execute, to, Ik, 27b, 

40w. 
Executed, llu. 
Executing, 27j. 
Exempt, to, lp. 
Exemption, 65s. 
Exercise, 14c, 27f. 
Exercise, to, 14c, 14p f 

76c, 95k. 
Exertion, 76i. 
Exeter, 24qf. 
Exhaust, to, 62k. 
Exhilarate, 19e, 55j. 



EXP 



F AC 



FA M 



Exhort, to, 40u, 44o, 

78u. 
Exhortation, 26x, 41 f, 

47q, 78v. 
Exhorter, 12z. 
Exhorting, 75z, 78s, 78u. 
Exile, 28u, 51z, 85j, 95c. 
Exile, to go into, 95j. 
Exiled, 78d, 95c, 95d. 
Exist, to, log, 96j. 
Existence, lOi, 24t. 
Existing, 24u. 
Exmouth, 24qf. 
Exorable, 15c. 
Expand, to, lOu. 
Expanse, 25s, 38u, 97w, 

98c. 
Expect, to, 12v, 17k, 50a, 

50z, 78c, 89k. 
Expectation, 7g, 12v, 26c, 

36h, 50z, 77i, 89j. 
Expedition, 26a, 26c, 

26x, 27k, 35y, 36a, 

41c, 85f. 
Expel, to, 2g, 8t, 9s, 12c, 

50f, 85c, 85i, 98k. 
Expense, 27o. 
Expend, to, 26 1, 59o. 
Experience, 7w, 22v. 
Experience, to, 5j, 25d, 

25t. 
Experiment, 5p. 
Expert, 7w, 29v, 30d, 

45n. 
Expertly, 32f. 
Expiable, 19y. 
Expiate, to, 25y, 28i, 

51m. 
Expiation, 22g. 
Explain, to 9u, lOd, 26w, 

27h, 30f, 32w, 54u, 

951. 
Explained, 54u. 
Explainer, 88g. 
Explanation, 32w, 53y. 
Explore, to, lx, lOd, 

36e. 
Expose, to, 6t, 26o. 
Exposing, 13t. 
Exposition, 30f, 78e, 78f. 
Expound, to, 9p. 
Expounder, 54w, 78f. 
Express, to, 9u, llw. 
Expressible, 9u. 
Expressly, 76v. 
Expulsion, 23u. 



Extacy, 84o. 
Extempore, 29o. 
Extend, to, 8y, lOi, lOu, 

17e, 20b, 291, 30d, 

301, 42f, 53z, 59o, 

99p. 
Extended, 30f. 
Extending, lOv. 
Extension, lOv, 20a. 
Extensive, 30f, 91b. 
Extent, 56m, 56p, 91d. 
Exterminate, to, lOg, 12b. 
Extinguish, to, 2b, 23z, 

24c. 
Extinguished, 29s. 
Extirpate, to, lOg, 12b. 
Extol, to, 9m, 29n, 32i, 

44c. 
Extolled, 50i. 
Extolling, 44c. 
Extort, to, llw, 48j. 
Extorter, 48j. 
Extortioner, 6e, 49a, 70d. 
Extraordinarily, 73x,81y. 
Extremity, 2y, 25f, 68r. 
Extrinsically, 6j, 
Exult, to, 19e, 25p, 36i, 

921. 
Exultation, 19e, 19f,25p, 

36h, 43f, 96r, 96t. 
Exulting, 36i, 37u. 
Eye, 24hf, 34y. 
Eye, the sight of, 62n. 
Eyebright, 24h. 
Eyebrow, 20d, 20g, 24h, 

50e. 
Eyed, to be weak, 59w. 
Eyelid, 35j. 
Eyelids, 20d. 
Eyesight, 24h. 
Eyewort, 24h. 
Eylesworth, 3gf. 



F. 

Fable, I7q, 17t, 41m, 

66p. 
Fables, 66q. 
Fabricator, 36n. 
Face, 7w, 8n, 24z, 36m, 

' 36u, 48o, 56j. 
Facility, 25m. 
Faction, 27a. 
Factious, 25o. 
Factor, 23d. 
551 



Faculty, 18u, 22p, 42r. 
Fade, to, 18t, 24c, 89w. 
Fagot, 21 1, 36c. 
Fail, to, 2d, 9q, 9x, 10b, 

10s, llg, 15y, 25u, 

26k, 29d, 30s, 31e, 

31k, 31v, 52m, 631, 

75p, 78q. 
Failing, 31d, 31k, 32y, 

85h. 
Fain, 25pf. 
Faint, 80z. 
Faint, to, 22x, 31e, 3 Ik, 

72n. 
Faint, to be, 85p. 
Fainting, 31k, 65t. 
Fair, 25pf, 59t, 65f, 94a. 
Fairly, 25p. 
Fairness, 25pf. 
Fairies, 21e, 24a, 41c r 

95z. 
Fairy, 25a. 
Fairy influence, 3o. 
Faith, 28z, 78j, 78t. 
Faithful, 25p, 28z, 31u r 

31v, 37i, 41j, 41v, 78k, 

781, 78m, 82c, 86r. 
Faithfully, 34u, 41v. 
Faithfulness, 28z. 
Faithless, 43z, 781, 81 v, 

82b, 82v, 86s, 88z. 
Faithlessness, 78m. 
Falcon, 34k, 88f. 
Fall, a, 27jf, 27k, 37x, 

631. 
Fall, to, 9q, 13y, 15y, 

23w, 25uf, 54i, 55g, 

631, 64o, 66m. 
Fall away, to, 77a. 
Fall down, to, 57q. 
Fall out, to, 28a, 31s. 
Fall to, to, 77a. 
Fallacious, 82h. 
Falling, 25t, 38g, 50c. 
Falling down, 57q. 
False, 25tf, 411, 41m, 

42k, 72q, 83q. 
Falsehood, 3s, 20b, 25t, 

41m, 42k, 64u, 83q, 

83z. 
Falsely, 41m. 
Falsified, 41j, 51q. 
Falsifier, 41m. 
Falsify, to, 14t, 83q, 86c. 
Falsity, 41 1. 
Fame, 35y, 36x, 66z. 



FAT 



FEA 



FER 



Familiar, 36n. 
Familiarity, 28k, 29j, 

36m. 
Familiarly, 35x, 36n, 36o. 
Family, 22k, 23w, 25u, 
26h, 28a, 28k, 35x, 
36g, 36h, 361, 36o, 
38o, 43w, 44j, 75b, 
78z. 
Familyship, 36h, 54d. 
Famine, 38 1. 
Famous, 4t, 20h, 35b, 
35f, 36x, 44b, 56e, 90a, 
91b. 
Famously, 48f. 
Fan, a, 25tf, 38a, 92f, 

92h. 
Far, 25x, 27 1, 42z, 63f, 

91b, 91c, 91e. 
Far off, 82a. 
Farness, 25yf . 
Fare, a, 25qf, 25u. 
Fare, to, 25tf. 
Farm, 25yf, 34q, 78y, 

90a. 
Farm, to, 25yf. 
Farmer, 2m, 3i, 21b, 
21c, 25y, 28a, 29s, 
41c, 98j. 
Farming, 25yf. 
Farndon, 25u. 
Farnham, 25u. 
Farrago, 4j, 15t. 
Farringdon, 25u. 
Farrow, 25uf. 
Farther, 80i. 
Farthing, 25yf, 45r. 
Fashion, 20q, 36m, 36n, 

99r. 
Fashionable, 99i. 
Fast, 25rf, 68x. 
Fast, a, 25r. 
Fast, to, 25rf. 
Fast-day, 5f. 
Fasten, to, 5i, 25r, 35c, 

50x, 52m. 
Fastening, 22 1, 25sf. 
Fasting, 25r. 
Fast-like, 25rf. 
Fastness, 25rf, 47a. 
Fat, 25sf, 29f, 29i, 56r, 

64z, 65a, 82a, lOOh. 
Fatal, 29c, 52f, 86g. 
Fate, 6o, 231, 28o, 52f, 

96u. 
Fated, 25p. 



Fates, the, 21 e, 45x, 86g, 

96u. 
Father, 21c, 25of, 27g, 

52s. 
Father-in-law, 72g. 
Fatherless, 6o, 25p. 
Fatherly, 25pf. 
Fathom, 25sf. 
Fathom, to, 25sf. 
Fatigue, 3 If. 
Fatigue, to, 10s, 72f. 
Fatigued, 90j. 
Fatlings, 6y, 25v. 
Fatness, 25sf, 29f, 65e, 

72w. 
Fatten, to, 6y, 25sf. 
Faulchion, 45a. 
Fault, 21, 3h, 5p, 26w, 
27g, 33t, 39u, 40e, 
46m, 61e, 81b, 83u, 
95u. 
Faultless, 8St. 
Favour, 8w, 251, 25m, 
27i, 28j, 32n, 36c, 36x. 
39f, 42h, 42r, 43c, 48o, 
49z, 76n, 98yf. 
Favourable, 9f, 28w. 
Favourably, 25 1. 
Favourer, 27f, 31 1, 34x, 

43m. 
Favourite, 23o. 
Favourless, 39f. ' 
Fawn, to, 41m, 50u, 71p. 
Fawning, 50u, 79h. 
Fear, 8j, 20g, 20q, 23u, 
24w, 24x, 24y, 25q, 
26q, 271, 50u, 51c, 
% 51d, 51r, 98f. 

Fear, to, 8o, 26q, 36y, 
50x, 51c, 51d, 51w, 
87n, lOle. 
Fearful, 7s, 8o, 23z, 24x, 
26q, 27r, 81o, 81w, 
87o. 
Fearfully, 7s, 24m, 24x, 

26q. 
Fearfulness, 24x. 
Fearless, 66a, 81r. 
Fearlessly, 81s. 
Feast, 15e, 251, 25q, 
27c, 271, 27o, 27x, 
30h, 38c, 44d, 73u, 
92x, 99q. 
Feast, to, 44c, 73v, 92y. 
Feast-day, 73u. 
Feast-full, 92x. 
552 



Feast-night, 73u. 
Feasting, 63p, 7lp. 
Feather, 27mf. 
Feathered, 27m. 
February, 46v, 65v. 
Fed, 5h. 
Fee, 25wf. 

Feeble, 83s, 83v, 103g. 
Feeble, to be, 83s. 
Feebleness, 83s. 
Feed, to, 11, 17s, 24c, 
25vf, 25y, 29b, 35c, 
40u, 45v, 45x, 65i, 
79z. 
Feeder, 25v. 
Feeding, 25v. 
Feel, to, 4w, 25wf, 28j, 

28m, 33i, 34u. 
Feeling, 28k, 28m, 37y. 
Feet, the, 26i. 
Feign, to, 36n, 41 1, 42e, 

77k. 
Feigning, 94s. 
Feldfare, a, 25u. 
Felicity, 57d. 
Fell, a, 25wf. 
Fell, (adj.) 25wf, 82x. 
Fell, to, 5q, 27j. 
Fellow, 2q, 24v, 28k, 
28p, 30g, 30w, 34y, 
34z. 
Fellow-companion, 64b. 
Fellowship, 27w, 28k, 
29h, 29j, 30w, 46d, 
46e, 48o, 65x. 
Felly, 25pf. 
Felt, 25wf. 
Female, 39h, 89i, 9 If, 

91h, 91i, 92a. 
Feminine, 43r, 91i. 
Fen, 25wf, 33w, 45q, 

46z. 
Fen-cress, 25w. 
Fen-duck, 23w, 27r. 
Fen-like, 25w. 
Fence, 24t, 25e, 35m, 

86p. 
Fennel, giant, 4 1, 26cf. 
Fenney, 25qf, 25w. 
Ferment, to, 22k. 
Fermentation, 34j. 
Fern, 25uf, 65a. 
Ferret, 44z. 
Fertile, 78x. 
Fertility, 25j. 
Ferveirt, 34w. 



FIG 



FIR 



FLA 



Fervent, to be, SSh. 
Fervour, 30b, 96q. 
Festival, 27c, 35b, 51v, 

73u. 
Fetch, to, 25sf, 25v, 26a. 
Fetched, 25y. 
Fetter, 22o, 25sf, 26b, 

26z,40j, 571. 
Fetter, to, 23f. 
Feud, 25p, 96q. 
Fever, 20x, 23w, 25vf, 
38c, 41s, 44m, 55p, 
73f. 
Feverfew (herb), 2g, 7c, 

25v. 
Feverishness, 38d. 
Few, 25vf, 43m, 43n, 

83a. 
Fewer, 46n, 
Fewness, 25vf, 28u. 
Fickle, 26bf. 
Fiction, a, 20b, 41m, 74r. 
Fiddle, 26d. 
Fiddler, 26d. 
Fidelity, 35n, 35o, 37i, 

39f, 66d. 
Field, 2m, 4v, 25wf, 41b, 

41j, 78y, 87p, 90a. 
Field-land, 25w. 
Field-like, 25w. 
Field-mouse, 60h. 
Field-wort, 25w. 
Fiend, 25xf, 34c. 
Fiend-like, 25xf. 
Fierce, 21x, 33h, 37v, 
37x, 55j, 55k, 82u, 86h, 
91s, 102y. 
Fierce, to become, llr. 
Fiercely, 33h, 33m, 55k, 

95i. 
Fierceness, 25w, 33k, 

55k. 
Fiery, 27k. 
Fifteen, 26b. 
Fifteenth, 26bf. 
Fifth, 26b. 
Fiftieth, 26b. 
Fifty, 26bf. 
Fig, 26bf. 
Fig-pecker, 70q. 
Fig-tree, 26b. 
Fight, a, 25x, 28kf. 
Fight, to, lis, 22n, 25x, 

36i, 64n, 91 1, 92k. 
Fight against, to, 93f, 
93m, 93s. 



Fight for, to, 4q. 
Fighter, 13j, 25x, 92k. 
Fighting, 22n, 26b, 27j, 

27m, 86n, 91n. 
Figurative, 991. 
Figure, 8n, 21h, 53a. 
File, 20c, 21k, 25xf. 
File off, to, 31g. 
Fill, the, 27jf. 
Fill, to, 14b, 27jf, 28w. 
Filled, 31c. 
Fillet, 25v, 65n. 
Fillets, 102f. 
Filling, 28n. 
Film, 26bf, 27k, 54s. 
Filth, 22x, 23y, 27kf, 
37ffl, 37n, 37p, 38e, 
45n, 65u, 91d. 
Filthiness, 5g, 16h, 18m, 

37n, 51g, 83o. 
Filthy, 2d, 26z, 27k, 37n, 

59 1, 61c, 83o. 
Fin, 26bf. 
Finch, 26bf. 
Finchamstead, 35e. 
Find, to, 8e, 26cf, 45r, 

50r, 51g. 
Find out, to, 77a. 
Finding, 7n. 
Fine, 31c. 

Fine,a,10j,-27o,90f, 93b. 
Fine, to, 6y. 
Fined, to be, lOOx. 
Finely, 64v. 
Finger, 26cf. 
Finish, to,l6z,27i,27j,28i, 
281,28m,31s,57q,102q. 
Finished, 34u, lOOd. 
Finishing, 28n. 
Finkley, 53c. 
Finny, 26c. 
Fins, the, 26cf. 
Fir-tree, 2k, 4a, 33u, 57f. 
Fire, 3m, 6r, 20x, 27kf, 

27 1, 32v, 96q. 
Fire, St. Anthony's, 12s. 
Fire, to, 27k. 
Fire, to set on, 3k, lOr. 
Fire-brand, lOr, 36c. 
Fired, 25z. 
Fire-pan, 26a, 27 1. 
Fire-shovel, 27m, 32y. 
Firm, 24t, 25r, 27c, 27ff, 
30f, 54c, 67q, 68a, 68g, 
68t, 68x, 69b, 69w, 70p, 
78r, 78s, 80s, 82v, 95e. 
553 



Firmament, 56d, 67z, 68b, 

72b, 78s. 
Firmly, 25r, 68b, 69r, 
77h, 78s, 82w, 83z, 
95f. 
Firmness, 25r, 31a, 67q, 

68b, 78w, 82x. 
First, 4a, 4b, 16w, 26h, 
26m, 26o, 26r, 26w, 
26x, 27f, 27g, 27 1, 
27mf, 44e, 97m. 
Firstborn, 4b, 21j. 
Fish, 26df , 75y. 
Fish, to, 26d. 
Fish-pond, 86p, 86q. 
Fisher, 26d. 
Fishes, 20n. 
Fishing, 26d. 
Fissure, 2n, 22d. 
Fist, 27mt, 34t. 
Fistula, 42q. 

Fit, 7z, 22n, 23b, 23i, 
28e, 28v, 29c, 29m, 
29n, SOj, 30k, 33z/ 
S4f, 43p, 59n. 
Fit, to, 31 1. 
Fit, to be, 28e, 81 1. 
Fit up, to, 31y. 
Fitly, 28f, 30k, 30p, 
30r, 42n, 75e, 75u, 
81s. 
Fitness, 98v. 
Fitted, 29i. 
Fitting, 30r. 
Five, 26bf. 
Fix, to, 5i, 14m, 30f, 

51j, 64n. 
Fixed, 241, 30e, 69b, 

82v. 
Flabby, 103h. 
Flag, 25t, 89p. 
Flagitious, 27k. 
Flagon, 7c, 21a, 21g, 

21m, 23b, 86z. 
Flail, lOOe, 102z. 
Flame, 42k. 
Flaming (adj.), 42k. 
Flaming, a, 18 v. 
Flap (of the ear), 24m. 
Flash (of lightning), I7n f 

42k, 42 1, 54j. 
Flask, 26ef. 
Flat, 6p, 48v. 
Flat Holms, the, 20a. 
Flatter, to, 25p, 32w, 41 1, 
43j, 50u, 71p. 
4b 



FLO 



FOO 



FOR 



Flatterer, 30x, 41 1, 42e, 

43j, 50u. 
Flattering, 41m, 43j, 79h. 
Flattery, 43j, 50v, 50u, 

7lp. 
Flaw, 26gf. 
Flax, 26ef, 42n, 88t. 
Flaxen, 26e. 
Flay, to, 13z, 26e. 
Flea, 26ef, 42z. 
Fleawort, 26ef. 
Flee, to, 4v, 9o, 13z, 
21b, 26o, 50b, 50q, 
58k, 77r. 
Flee away, to, 5c, 17j, 

84z, 85g, 85k. 
Flee out, to, 84z. 
Flee to, to, 77a. 
Fleece, 26gf. 
Fleeing, 5m. 
Fleet, a, 60c, 60d. 
Flesh, 26df, 42d, 42g, 

42q. 
Flesh-hook, 3k. 
Fleshliness, 26d. 
Fleshly, 26d. 
Fleshmonger, 26d. 
Flexible, li, 19o, 21i. 
Flicker, to, 26ff. 
Flight, 5n, 26d, 26e, 26f, 

26gf, 56x, 87w. 
Flight, to put to, 5m. 
Flint, 26ff, 27m. 
Flit, to, 58k. 
Flitch, 26f. 
Flitter, to, 26f. 
Float, to, 26ff, 26g. 
Float away, to, 77a. 

Floater, 26g. 

Floating, a, 50n, 70y, 
71s, 98m. 

Flock, 25j, 26ff, 29u, 
35v, 42w, 95f. 

Flood, 26ff, 53y, 981. 

Flooded, 26e. 

Flood-gate, 22b. 

Flood-like, 26gf. 

Floor, 26gf, 49y. 

Flooring, 26ff. 

Flounder, 25s. 

Flour, 45h, 64y. 

Flourish, to, 19k, 26u, 
33j, 95o, 95s, 99u. 

Flourishing, 33j. 

Flow, to, Hi, 26ff, 26g, 
55e, 65f, 69t, 88h, 98m. 



Flow from, to, 5n. 
Flow out, to, 84z, 85 1. 
Flow to, to, 77a. 
Flow together, to, 77a. 
Flower, 19i, 33n. 
Flowing, 26e, 26f, 26g, 

69u, 77a. 
Fluctuate, to, 79n, 98m. 
Flute, 21c, 53d. 
Flutter, to, 26f. 
Flux, 26g, 40c, 45u, 60i, 

77a. 
Fly, 26e, 70h. 
Fly, to, 26e, 38u. 
Flying, 26e. 
Foal, 26i, 47u. 
Foam, 25tf. 

Foam, to, 25qf, 38w, 66w. 
Foamy, 25t. 
Fodder, 26hf , 26z. 
Foe, 25tf, 95i. 
Foe-like, 25o. 
Fold, 19x, 22g, 24t, 25j, 

25tf, 25u, 27j, 32o, 

38g, 42v, 53s. 
Fold, to, 20f. 
Fold to, to. 77a. 
Fold together, to, 57q. 
Fold up, to, 25u, 77a. 
Folk, 26hf. 
Folkish, 26h. 
Folkland, 26hf. 
Follow, to, 13v, 14b, 16o, 

26a, 27j, 39h, 39j, 40w, 

50o, 50q, 81g. 
Follow after, to, 2x, 2y, 

5p, 81g. 
Follower, 2x, 2y, 5p, 

26if, 81g. 
Following, 2x, 2y, 27j. 
Folly, 23s, 24d, 24e, 

27p, 32g, 39e, 44j, 

46r, 66f, 66g, 70h, 

82q, 82r, 83q, 84d, 93s. 
Foment, to, 12x. 
Fomentation, 16r, 16s. 
Font, 25tf. 
Food, 4i, 4n, 7q, 17s, 

18q, 18r, 25r, 25y, 
26hf, 26z, 44e, 45s, 

45x, 48y, 55z, 7lo, 

92x, 99q, 100k. 
Food, to take, 65i. 
Fool, 37 1. 

Foolish, 7p, 23s, 24b, 
24d, 32g, 39e, 48i, 
554 



70g, 80q, 81d, 82i, 
82p, 82q, 84d. 
Foolishly, 23s, 24e, 66e, 
70h, 82q, 83f, 84d, 
85q. 
Foolishness, 7p, 24b, 24e, 

70h, 82p, 83q. 
Foot, 26zf. 
Footing, 26a. 
Footman, 27r. 
Footmen, 26a, 26h. 
Footpath, 64c, 89b. 
Footsore, 26zf. 
Footstep, 26a, 26z, 35q, 

37h, 41g, 66y, 7lu. 
Footstool, 58h, 74q. 
For, 2v, 12y, 26jf, 26v, 

26w, 66d, 76p. 
Forbear, to, 8g, 26k, 26p. 
Forbearance, 26k, lOOw. 
Forbid, to, lip, lit, 14t, 
26jf, 26m, 52m, 76w, 
90g, 93f, 96y. 
Forbidden, 80p. 
Forbidding, l7d, 26k, 

26z, 53u. 
Force, 7s, 26a, 43t, 46q, 
48j, 48s, 54i, 66m, 
69u, 94t, 101 e. 
Force, to, 8t, 16s, 26u, 

26s, 49r, 77f. 
Force out, to, 85c. 
Forces, 43t. 
Forcible, 66t. 
Forcibly, 73b. 
Ford, 26 If. 
Fore, 26o. 

Fore-appointing, 26o. 
Forebode, to, 26m, 26o. 
Foreboder, 26k. 
Foredoor, 26m. 
Forefathers, 26v. 
Forego, to, 26o. 
Foregoer, 26m. 
Foregreat, 26m. 
Forehead, 26p, 34y, 37d. 
Foreign, 3n, 3r, 25b, 
25y, 27b, 85c, 85i, 85j, 
85 1, 85m, 95d. 
Foreigner, 3n, 3r, 84y, 

85c, 85m, 88f. 
Foreknowing, 26o, 32e. 
Foremost, 26 w, 27 If. 
Forenigh, 26s. 
Forerunner, 26k, 26m. 
Foresaid, 26s. 



FOR 



FOU 



FRE 



Forestiy, to, 26mf, 26 1. 
Foresee, to, 26m, 26n. 
Foreseeing, 26n. 
Foreshew, to, 26m, 26t. 
Foreshewing, 26m. 
Foreskin, 25w. 
Forespeech, 26n. 
Forespend, to, 26u. 
Forespoken, 26n. 
Forest, SSb, 95y, 96a. 
Forestall, 26u. 
Forestall, to, 26uf. 
Foretel, to, 26n. 
Foretelling, 23q. 
Forethought, 26n. 
Foretoken, 26m. 
Foretoken, to, 26n. 
Foretold, 26p. * 
Forewarn, 26zf. 
Forewarned, 86s. 
Forewarning, 86u. 
Forewise, 26o. 
Forfeit, to, 26y, lOOx. 
Forfeiture, 93b. 
Forge, to, 14t, 65d. 
Forged, 30x. 
Forget, to, 26o, 26p, 50h, 

83c. 
Forgetful, 26p, 50g, 50h. 
Forgetfulness, 26pf, 42r, 

50h. 
Forgive, to, 9g, 26of. 
Forgiver, 98w. 
Forgiving, 26p-f. 
Fork, 3k, 26kf. 
Forlornness, 26rf . 
Form, 7w, 8n, 30p, 33y, 

36m, 44h, 86v. 
Form (a bench), 12k, 

58h. 
Form, to, 16z, I7j, 27b, 

36n, 43q, 43x, 61i, 

75m, 88z, 94b, 96t. 
Formation, 30n. 
Former, lOx, 271. 
Former, a, 591. 
Formerly, 4a, 4b, 6i, 27 1, 

27u, 29w. 
Forming, 36o, 58v. 
Fornicate, to, 24d, 26r. 
Fornication, 5e, 22c, 26r, 

29c, 37o, 41q, 83i. 
Fornication, to commit, 

83h. 
Fornicator, 26r, 34e, 

94i. 



Forsake, to, 7t, 7z, 9o, 

26r, 26s, 52m. 
Forsaken. 51z. 
Forsaking, 93n. 
Forsooth, 26uf, 66bf- 
Forswear, to, 5a, 26vf, 

44q, 50e. 
Forswearer, 7s. 
Forswearing, 7t 
Fort, 21d, 21e, 21w, 31u, 

32c. 
Forth, 26vf, 85e. 
Forthwith, 2o, 8t, 43f, 

65y. 
Fortieth, 25z. 
Fortification, 15i, 17d, 

25r, 97z. 
Fortified, 25r, 28m, 32a. 
Fortify, to, 5i, 14h, 15h, 

78u, 90i, 97s. 
Fortifying, 7 8 v. 
Fortitude, 23z, 25b, 25s, 

46r, 90m. 
Fortress, 21e, 25e, 25r, 

31u, 32c, 35b, 90w, 

91o, 
Fortuitous, 25q. 
Fortunate, 30n, 56k. 
Fortune, 6o, 32d, 64u, 

96u. 
Fortune-teller, 22e, 74x. 
Forty, 25zf. 
Forward, 26of, 26v. 
Fossil shell, 92f. 
Foster, to, 26zf. 
Fother, 26zf . 
Foul, lOq, 25uf, 27hf, 

94o. 
Foul, to, 5p, 27hf. 
Foully, 27if, 81o. 
Foulness, 27g, 27h, 27i, 

27k, 36o. 
Found, to, lOf, 28p, 68a, 

78u. 
Foundation, 26a, 28b, 

30t, 57c, 33n, 33o, 

67z, 78v. 
Founder, a, 27f, 68a. 
Fountain, 4m, 5e, 24o, 
40m, 66m, 67e, 96o, 

96q. 
Four, 25zf. 
Fourfold, 25z. 
Fourteen, 25z. 
Fourteenth, 25z. 
Fourth, 25y, 25z. 
555 



Fowl, 27gf. 
Fowl, to, 27g. 
Fowler, 27gf, 36n. 
Fowling, 27g, 57i, 97p. 
Fowls, wood or wild, 96a. 
Fox, 26zf. 
Fox, a she, 26d. 
Fox-glove, 22h, 26z. 
Fracture, 20 1. 
Fragile, 40t, 40w. 
Fragment, 18p, 20e, 201, 

22s, 26g, 58x, 60p, 65i, 

86p. 
Fragments, 20z. 
Frail, 10s, 37x, 40t, 75e, 

79z, 85p, 84f. 
Frailty, 79y. 
Frame, 50g, 76e. 
Frame, to, 27bf. 
Framing, 27bf. 
France, 27a, 27q. 
Frankincense, 7f, 54x, 

69j. 
Franks, the, 27a. 
Fraternity, 27z, 92i. 
Fratricide, 6n. 
Fraud, 25d, 25o, 27u, 

61s, 72q. 
Frauds, 27z. 
Fraudulently, 25i. 
Frea, the goddess, 27a. 
Freckle, 40s, 88o, 94a. 
Free, 3u, 6x, 21r, 22f, 

27cf, 27e, 52b, 52c, 

52f, 52i, 87q. 
Free, to, 6x, llv, 27cf, 

27e, 28m, 80v, 82x. 
Freeborn, 4t. 
Freedom, 27cf, 27d, 34q, 

52c. 
Freehold, 19n. 
Freehold land, 71a. 
Freely, 5r, 15h, 17a, 20q, 

21g, 241, 27cf, 80v, 

80x, 82q, 98y. 
Freeman, 26h, 27c, 27e. 
Freeness, 27e. 
Freeze, to, 27g.t 
Freight, to, 36q. 
French, the, 27qf. 
Frenchmen, 27q. 
Frenzy, 44j, 80e. 
Frequency, 29e. 
Frequent, 29e, 50t. 
Frequent, to, 29e, 50t. 
Frequenting, 29e. 



FRU 



G AI 



G A W 



Frequently, 27i, 29d, 50k, 

50t, lOOh. 
Fresh, 26af. 
Freshen, to, 51. 
Fret, to (to gnaw), 27df. 
Frethorn, 26a. 
Fretting, 35o, 56p. 
Friday, 27df. 
Fried food, 5o. 
Friend, 23x, 27cf, 41v, 

43s, 81q, 92h. 
Friendless, 27d, 92i. 
Friendlike, 25s, 27d. 
Friendly, 27d, 37i, 37j, 

43d. 
Friendship, 27d, 87j, 60b, 

lOOv. 
Friesic, 27g. 
Friesland, 27g. 
Frieslander, 27g. 
Friga's day x 27d. 
Frigate, 29t. 
Fright, 271. 
Fright, to, 27e. 
Frighten, to, lq, 5i, 20g, 

26qf. 
Fringe, 25r, 26h, 94b,. 

lOlf. 
Frisians, 27d. 
Frizzle, to, 38c. 
Frizzled, 22r. 
Frog, 27ff, 97g- 
From, 4n, 12y,27at,50a, 

76p, 84q. 
Frome, 27ff- 
Frost, 26ut- 
Frosty, 27f, 27m. 
Froth, 15k, 32s, 66k. 
Froth, to, 25q, 27d, 66h, 

66k. 
Froward, 5f, 7u, 102x. 
Frowardly, 87d, 103a. 
Frowardness, 103a. 
Fructify, to, 86w, 95s. 
Frugal, 25z, 35e, 66g, 

81c. 
Frugality, 32y. 
Fruit, 2n, 3y, 5d, 18u, 
20u, 32t, 33r, 66m, 
75m, 76d, 86v, 94c. 
Fruit, to bring forth, 

86w. 
Fruit-bearing, 3z, 86w. 
Fruitful, 2m, 15u, 22o, 
27y, 29u, 54m, 75c, 
79y, 86w. 



Fruitfully, 54m. 
Fruitfulness, 23f, 54n, 

86w. 
Fruitless, 23f, 84a, 86x. 
Frumenty, 20o. 
Frustrate, to, lq, 6k, 

llg. 
Frustrated, to be, 31y. 
Frying-pan, 20c. 
Fuel, 80d. 

Fugitive, 27a, 49r, 95d. 
Fulfil, to, 6a, 26v, 26w, 
27h, 281, 28n, 40w, 
102q. 
Fulfilment, 29w. 
Fulham, 27hf. 
Full, 3b, 10u, 26i, 27hf. 
Fuller, 27hf, 67h, 88b. 
Fuller's herb, 70d. 
Fully, 24k, 27hf, 56 1. 
Fulness, 27j, 28n, 30i. 
Fume, to, 54t, 66k, 68k. 
Fumed, 54p. 
Function, 20t. 
Funeral pile, 12j, 37t. 
Funerals, 23 1. 
Furies, 21e. 
Furies, the, 96c. 
Furiou3, 33h, 34j, 94f. 
Furiously, 53m, 95i. 
Furlong, 27jf. 
Furnished, 7b, 9d. 
Furniture, 27u, 29d, 39v, 

74y. 
Furrow, 27jt, 83g, 63f. 
Further, 26v, 26w, 27jf, 

64d, 72t. 
Further, to, 26w, 27m. 
Furthering, 27m. 
Furthermore, 24w, 51x, 

77x. 
Fury, 33h, 34c, 94g, 96c, 

98h. 
Furze, 27 If, 33e. 
Futile, 82h. 
Futility, 41x. 
Future, 78b. 
Futurity, 78c. 



G 



Gabble, 27nf. 
Gadfly, 20n. 
Gad-iron, 27n. 
Gaily, 56h. 

556 



Gain, 14 1, 23z, 26x, 27b, 
31b, 33uf, 37m, 39m, 
49w, 59b, 63r, 64n, 
86v, 100J. 

Gain, to, 70e, 99u. 

Gained, 31k. 

Gainsay, to, 7t, 93p. 

Gainsaying, 93g. 

Gainsborough, 28of, 29t. 

Gall, 25w, 27tf. 

Gall, flowing of, 62u. 

Galley, 22k, 102d. 

Gallows, 27q, 56d. 

Game, 27qt- 

Game, to, 27o. 

Gaming, 27 q, 53g. 

Gammer, 29kf. 

Gander, 27qt- 

Gang, 29uf, 59k. 

Gang up, to, 84n. 

Ganger, 27r. 

Ganges, the ,river, 27q. 

Gap, 32q. 

Gape, to, 22d, 27r, 27uf, 
33u. 

Gaping, 32q. 

Garden, 25w, 52h, 78y, 
97e. 

Gardener, 41i, 52c, 52h, 

97f. 
Gargle, 39of, 72t. 
Gargle, to, 73f. 
Garland, 13b, 38b, 49p, 

102u. 
Garlands, 102f. 
Garlick, 9k, 27r, 41i. 
Garment, 28o, 37r, 38b. 
40o, 54q, 55f, 55q, 59a, 
60v, 69i, 78z, 85w, 85z, 
Garments, 22g, 54g. 
Garnishing, 27a. 
Garret, 84n. 
Garrison, to, 44p. 
Garters, 13b, 37p, 58i. 
Gash, 651. 
Gate, 21d, 24b, 27vf, 

67p. 
Gateshead, 37rf. 
Gather, to, 6f, 27n, 42a, 

65w, 74q. 
Gathered, 26x. 
Gathered together, 65w. 
Gathering, 27n,42a, 50w. 
Gathering together, 65x. 
Gauls, 27q. 
Gawk, 27of. 



GIF 



GLI 



GO A 



Gaze, to, 67z. 

Gears, 27uf. 

Geestom, 27of. 

Geld, 33tf. 

Gelded, 33t. 

Gelding, 85r. 

Gem, 19b, 29of, 82p, 

63m. 
Gem-bright, 63m. 
Gemmed, 5w, 28o. 
Genealogy, 23d, 43v. 
General, 6t, 29g. 
General, a, 41, 13h, 151, 
21o, 25h, 29e, 34z, 35c, 
36a, 37z, 40p,41i,55x, 
87c. 
Generally, 29h. 
Generate, to, llw. 
Generation, lu, 13i, 22k, 
23d, 25u, 26m, 28b, 
28d, 43w, 70f. 
Generosity, 4t. 
Generous, 32n. 
Generously, 71 p. 
Genitive, 31c. 
Genius, 32f. 
Genteel, 89e. 
Gentian, 25w. 
Gentle, I7x, 24p, 36x, 
42t, 46h, 47w, 65f, 74t, 
76d. 
Gentleness, 42t, 44r. 
Gently, 9f, 25p, 31r, 37d, 

42t, 74q, 75e. 
Geographer, 96w. 
Geography, 41c. 
Geometry, 25i. 
Germ, 22f, 33n, 67g. 
German, 5d. 
Germany, 30k. 
Gesticulation, 27q. 
Get, to, 14ff, 24n, Slif, 

45r, 51 1, 70e. 
Getting, 7n. 
Ghost, 27rf, 59z. 
Ghosts, 23 1, 24c. 
Ghostly, 27r. 
Giant, 25g, 32n, 52g, 

103i. 
Gibberish, 27n. 
Gibbet, 27q, 56d. 
Gibing, 27nf. 
Giddiness, 72t. 
Giddy, 67p. 
Giddy, to be, 28ef. 
Gift, 18u, 24x, 32n, 40o, 



40t, 59b, 62g, 63t, 75s, 
76n, lOOo. 

Giggle, 27t. 

Giggle, to, 2 It. 

Giggling, 21p. 

Gild, to, 32of. 

Gilded, 3o, 33s. 

Gill, 86df. 

Gilliflowers, 22f. 

Gillingham, 32o. 

Gilt, 32p. 

Gimmel, 45i. 

Gird, to, 33u, 83v. 

Girdle, 14x, 17u, 20o, 
26a, 33v. 

Girl, 45n, 91g. 

Give, to, 5r, lOf, 221, 
26o, 30q, S2m, 32s/ 
33s, 54u, 61i, 73s, 83c, 
102q. 

Give up, to, 73s. 

Give way, to, 64i, 90x. 

Given, 32m. 

Giver, 33r, 62h, 73r, 73t. 
Giving, 26o, 62g. 
Glad, 25p, 32tf, 36i. 

Glad, to be, 19f, 32t, 92y. 

Gladden, to, 28o, 
Gladiator, a, 53h, 60s.73j. 
Gladly, 19f, 26r, 32s, 32t, 
36i, 43c, 43g, 43h, 65t. 
Gladmouth, 22gf. 
Gladness, 19e, 23u, 28j, 

32t. 
Glare, 32tf. 
Glass, 32tf. 
Glass, a, 32t. 
Glastonbury, 32uf. 
Glazen, 32uf. 
Gleam, 32uf. 
Gleam, to, 42v. 
Glede, 32wf. 
Glee, 32wf. 
Gleeman, 32xf. 
Glen* 32vf. 
Glide, to, 32wf. 
Glide away, to, 64q, 77g. 
Gliding, 64p. 
Glisten, to, 32x. 
Glistening, 15j. 
Glister, to, 32x. 
Glitter, to, In, 15k, 19c, 
25s, 32x, 42v, 59w, 59y, 
59z, 79t. 
Glittered, 19c. 
Glittering, 13g, 32u, 59 w. 
557 



Globular, 63 1. 
Gloom, lm, 3h. 
Gloomy, 71w. 
Glorify, to, 12a, 32i, 96e. 
Glorious, 44c, 77q, 96e, 

102c. 
Gloriously, 44c, 96c, 96e, 

102c. 
Glory, 8w, 18u, 26m, 26r, 
28j, 29n, 32o, 32t, 36x', 
44c, 76j, 90b, 96d, 
102b. 
Glory, to, 32i, S2p, 43u. 
Glorying, 96f. 
Glory -seat, 102c. 
Gloss, to, 32w. 
Glossing, 32w. 
Gloucester, 32ut, 50vf. 
Glow, to, 32x. 
Glow-worm, 26i, 89p, 90v. 
Gloze, to, 32w. 
Glue, 6 It. 

Glutton, 25n, 27d, 3 2m, 
42e, 50d, 50f, 50h, 64s, 
72e. 
Gluttonies, 80o. 
Gluttonize, to, 3 2 v. 
Gluttonous, 50f. 
Gluttony, 50d, 50f, 72e, 

87k. 
Gnash, to, 21v, 331. 
Gnashing, 21v, 28r, 33o. 
Gnat, 32yf, 45z, 70h. 
Gnaw, to, 14f, 27d, 32yf » 

59n, 59q. 
Gnawing, 58y. 
Gnomon, 53a. 
Go, to, 22u, 25t, 25z, 
26m, 27k, 27q, 28j, 
28n, 32f, 51e, 51h, 51v, 
68s, 68z, 70a, 75n, 85s, 
89m. 
Go against, to, 93n, 93q. 
Go away, to, 11m, 26o, 

32f, 58k, 77c. 
Go from, to, 5r, 72p. 
Go out, to, 67e, 84z, 85f, 

85g, 851, 85n, 93b. 
Go over, to, 76z, 84o, 

84q. 
Go round, to, 97r, 97u. 
Go to, to, 61u, 76z, 77c. 
Go under, to, 81j. 
Go up, to, 84n, 84o. 
Goad, 27n. 
Goat, 27r, 37q. 



GOV 



GRA 



GRI 



Goat, a he, 21a, S7q. 
Goat, a rock, 67u. 
Goat, a she, 27r. 
Goat, a wild or wood, 95z, 

96a. 
Goate's head, 27sf. 
Goblet, 18y, 21o, 37c. 
Goblin, 52c. 

God, 33af,41w,42i,45w. 
Goddess, 33r. 
Godfather, 22u, 33bf. 
Godless, 33b. 
Godlike, 33b. 
Godly, 33b. 
Godmother, 28j, 29k. 
Godmundham, 33b. 
Goggle-eyed, 59k. 
Going, a, 25q, 27f, 27r, 

67n, 85t, 89c, 97q. 
Going out, a, 85f, 85g. 
Going up, a, 84n, 84 1. 
Gold, 33cf. 
Golden, 3o, 3x, 33s. 
Goldsmith, 33df. 
Golgotha, 34u, 34z. 
Gone, 26v. 
Good, a, 90b. 
Good, (adj.) 3q, 9e, 23f, 

24a, 26c, 33af, 76a, 

81r, 95e. 
Goodless, 33b. 
Goodness, 8w, 9e, 23f, 

28q, 33cf, 75g. 
Goods, 2o, 3i, 23z, 25w, 

25y, 33a, 42f, 44v, 57d, 

58e, 66m, 98d. 
Good-will, 89h. 
Goose, 33ef. 
Goosehawk, 33e. 
Gore, 33e. 
Gorgonian, 10t. 
Gormandizer, 64s. , 
Gorse, 33ef. 
Gorst, 33e. 
Gos-hawk, 33e. 
Gospel, the, 2j, 22r, 33cf. 
Gospel, to preach the, 

56x. 
Gospeller, S3cf. 
Gossip, 33cf. 
Goth, 33ff. 
Gothland, 33ff. 
Gourd, 23e. 

Gout, the, 22i, 26z, 42s. 
Govern, to, 6y, 14e, 14h, 

17e,29m, 30f, 33t,51v, 



54v, 55o, 55r, 701, 87i, 

88c, 92v. 
Government, 8q, 23z, 30f, 

32a, 54w, 56c, 68p, 88e, 

96p. 
Governess, 54w. 
Governing, a, 92x. 
Governor, 3s, 4u, 8q, 20g, 

21e, 24i, 24j, 26o, 30f, 

30g, 37j, 40p, 54w, 55 1, 

55r, 60h, 68d, 81f, 87i, 

88d. 
Governors, 26c. 
Grace, 32n, 42r, 49z. 
Gracious, 9e. 
Grade, 33f. 
Gradually, 26z. 
Grain, a, 22n, 23e. 
Grammar, 22p, 67j, 67 1. 
Grammarian, 67 1. 
Granary, 22o, 35k. 
Grandeur, 102b. 
Grandfather, 24i, 25a. 
Grandmother, 24i. 
Grandson, 48q. 
Grange, 15v. 
Grant, a, 6w, 26p, 83d. 
Grant, to, 26o, 27v, 32m, 

59q, 76n, 77g, 83c. 
Granted, 24g, 32m, 79y. 
Grape, 15v, 92b. 
Grasp, 25s, 33 1. 
Grass, 27of, 33f, 33g, 

35m, 71v, 89p. 
Grass, blade or spire of, 

20r. 
Grass, five-leaved, 63u. 
Grasshopper, 27of, 33g, 

36i, 61w, 67y. 
Grass-stepper, 27of. 
Grateful, 28d, 41v, 96s, 

98z. 
Gratefully, 98y, 98z. 
Gratify, to, 29i, 50u. 
Grating, a, 33 1. 
Gratis, 52c, 52g, 98y. 
Gratuitously, 9m. 
Grave, a, 18e, 33ff, 35o, 

641. 
Grave, the, 35o, 86f, 86h, 

lOly. 
Grave, to, 33gf. 
Grave-house, 33g. 
Gravel, 21z, 57s, 57t, 65y, 

67u. 
Graven-image, 64s, 64u. 
558 



Graver, a, 33f, 33g. 
Graving-iron, 21k. 
Graving-tool, 20c. 
Gravity, 30y, 31q, 67q. 
Gray (a badger), 20p. 
Graze, to, 33i. 
Grease, 29f, 64z. 
Greasy, 65e. 
Great,33it, 44b, 44w,45y, 

47n,69k,73a,73d,82y. 
Greaten, to, 33if. 
Greater, 27j, 44r. 
Greatest, 43u, 44e, 48x, 

52g, 551, 63f. 
Greatly, 26v, 42z, 44c, 

44f, 45y, 55t, 73b, 73d. 
Greatness, 26m, 29g, 29n, 

29v, 33i, 44b, 44c, 47n, 

48x, 55m, 102b. 
Greaves, 12s, 12t. 
Grecian, 22q. 
Greece, 22q, 33i. 
Greedily, 27a, 32m, 33ff. 
Greediness, 25n, 25r,32m, 

33ff, 50n. 
Greedy, 27a, 29i, 32n, 

33f, 49i, 56b, 54r, 80o, 

102s. 
Green, 33jt. 
Greenness, 33jf. 
Greenwich, 33jf. 
Greet, to, 33jf, 34m, 91r. 
Greeting, 33kf, 34d, 

34m. 
Grey, 32u, 33g, 34w, 84u. 
Greyhound, 55d. 
Greyness, 34v. 
Gridiron, 12g. 
Grief, 2f, 5w, 32z, 351, 

37i, 48m, 57g, 57w, 

57x, 57y, 81o, 89u, 

lOlg. 
Grieve, to, lOj, 23v, 24n, 

24y, 26u,29y,31x,32z, 

351, 37h, 37x, 57x, 

57y, 78h, 84g, 93x. 
Grieved, 6d, 20p, 51w. 
Grieved, to be, lr. 
Grieving, 21v, 35u. 
Grievous, 31k. 
Grievously, 20p, 35 1, 

57y. 
Grim, 33j, 33kf. 
Grimness, 33kf. 
Grin, to, 33j, 33 If. 
Grind, to, 33 If. 



GUI 



HAL 



HAP 



Grinder, 22d, 33 If, 87p. 
Grinders, 33 1, 79g. 
Grinding, a, 21v, 33m, 

78o. 
Grinning, 33j. 
Grip, 33g. 
Gripe, a, 33 f. 
Gripe,to, 14gf, 20f, 33 If. 
Gripes, 22g. 
Grisly, 33mt. 
Grist, 30k, 33mf. 
Gristle, 33m, 33o. 
Grit, 33jt, 33m, 33of. 
Grits, 33gf. 
Groan, 34y, 63e. 
Groan, to, 29y, 32z, 33h, 

51u, 63e. 
Groaning, 29y, 33h. 
Groats, 33g. 
Grope, to, 33if. 
Gross, lOOh. 
Grot, 33o. 
Ground, 25i, 26i, 33nf, 

41b, 68b, 69s. 
Ground, to, 5z. 
Ground-ivy, 25i. 
Groundless, 33n. 
Groundsel, 30n, 33n, 73o. 
Grout, 33of. 
Grove, 13j, 37k,58n,78m, 

88b. 95z, 96a. 
Grow, to, 33mf, 40m, 

49d, 88r, 95s, 99u. 
Growing, 22f, 31q, 99v. 
Growth, 33n. 
Grudging, 32z. 
Gruel, 56g. 
Grum, 29yf. 
Grunt, to, 33j, 33n, 33o. 
Guard, 3h, 26o, 39i, 88n, 

88o. 
Guard, to, llq, 87u, 88n, 

96y. 
Guardian, 39i, 88m. 
Guardianship, 88n. 
Guards, 89c. 

Guess, to, 8y, 54b, 57q, 
-: 91o. 

Guessing, 55h. 
Guest, 22u, 25y, 27b, 27r, 

27w, 30zt, 34c. 
Guest-room, 73u. 
Guidance, 29m, 68t. 
Guide, 4m, 13o, 41g, 54w, 

68o, 74k, 92s. 
Guiding, 40p. 



Guild, 32of. 

Guildford, 32of. 

Guile, 25o, 27u, 40f, 52r. 

Guileful, 40f. 

Guilt, 33tf,61d, 61e, 61f, 

97h. 
Guiltless, 81s, 83m, 83s. 
Guiltlessness, 83n. 
Guilty, 27h, 33t, 58f, 61e, 

74a. 
Guilty, to be, 30s. 
Guilty, to become, 6a. 
Guilty, to find, 30s. 
Gulf, 62e, 72e, 89h. 
Gull, 44h. 
Gulpb, 24c, 26e, 27r, 44t, 

61t. 
Gum, 33d. 

Gums (of teeth), 77y. 
Gush forth, to, Hi. 
Gushing, a, 37r. 
Gutter, 2d, 26f, 63f, 102s. 



H 

Habit, 28o, 33y, 92u, 

99h. 
Habitation, 4f, 19s, 21h, 

241, 24m, 51 u, 52a, 

691, 90w, 96j, 96k. 
Habrough, 34xf . 
Hack, 69 1. 
Hack, to, 33xf. 
Haddeby, 34hf. 
Haft, 34af. 
Hag, 34cf. 
Hah, 36b. 

Hail, 33g, 34bf, 35u. 
Hail, to, 34c, 34kf. 
Hail-shower, 60z. 
Hair, 34ff, 42w, 91g. 
Hair, a bush of, 581. 
Hair-cloth, 22d. 
Hair-pin, 25v. 
Haired, 25v. 
Hairs, 54p, 56o. 
Hairy, 34g, 51n, 55q, 

56j, 80m. 
Hakeds, 33yf. 
Half, 35cf, 57n. 
Half-alive, 57n, 57o. 
Half-learned, 57n, 57o. 
Half-wise, 57n, 57o. 
Half-witted, 57s. 
Halgeland, 34mf. 
559 



Haligeland, 34mf. 
Hall, 6s, 15n, 19y, 20k, 

21o, 26f, 26m, 35bt- 

39u, 54x, 571, 62e. 
Hallow, to, 34mf. 
Hallowing, 34mf. 
Halm, 35df. 
Halt, 35ef. 

Halter, 2 In, 34df, 56u. 
Ham (back part of tbe 

knee), 34qf, 37h. 
Hammer, 21m, 34sf, 

64o. 
Hammerer, 21m. 
Hammerwort, 34rf. 
Hammock, 13r. 
Hamper, 41k. 
Hampshire, 34s-|- 
Hamstede, 35ef. 
Hamstring, to, 34r. 
Hanbury, 35ff. 
Hand, 34tf, 47g. 
Hand-bell, 34t. 
Hand-bason, 34u. 
Hand-cloth, 34t. 
Hand-craft, 34t 
Hand-cuffs, 34t. 
Handful, 331, 34t, 46k, 

lOlh. 
Handicraft, 34t. 
Handicraftman, 65d. 
Handkerchief, 34u, 34y, 

7lu. 
Handle, a, 4m, 28s, 34a } 

34uf, 35o, 36j, 571, 

58o, 68i. 
Handle, to, 34u. 
Handmaid, 23a, 45k. 
Handmill, 22m, 23a. 
Handplay, 34u. 
Hands, 26i. 
Handsome, 33z. 
Handwork, 34u. 
Handworm, 34u. 
Handwriting, 54f. 
Handiwork, 34u. 
Hang, to, 34vf, 371, 

51o. 
Hang up, to, 84m. 
Hanging, 15e, 50u. 
Happen, to, 4q, 13p, 13y, 

16y, 22u, 25t, 26x, 

27q, 28a, 28n, 29c, 

301, 31s, 42n, 50y, 

75u, 102m. 
Happened, 31k, 33r. 



HAS 



HE A 



HED 



Happily, 30m, 57c. 
Happiness, 23z, 24g, 
24s, 30m, 42r, 57c, 
57d, 71b, 89d. 
Happy, 24g, 30m, 31h, 

37c, 66n. 
Hapse, 34ff. 
Harangue, to, 44u, 
Harbour, 35y. 
Harbour, to, 35y. 
Harbouring, a, 27 1. 
Hard, 8d, 24m, 24z, 
35gf, 48x, 55], 68e, 
68y, 69f, 70n, 77v, 
81o, 83p, 99g. 
Harden against, to, 93n. 
Hardened, 26m. 
Hard-hearted, 35g. 
Hardness, 34vf, 35g, 

39s, 48x, 68y, 88q. 
Hardly, 24m, 35gf, 35 1, 

68f, 84g. 
Hards (flax), 2a, 21x, 

35v. 
Hare, 34v£ 

Harlot, 15q, 16m, 37m, 
46i, 47p, 53m, 66r, 
66x, 86e, 89i. 
Harm, 35hf, 41g. 
Harm, to, 23p, 35h, 59r, 

96v, 98gf. 
Harming, 23p, 35hf. 
Harmless, 81i, 82i, 83 1. 
Harmlessness, 83 1, 83m. 
Harmonious, 23v, 28f, 

28s, 33d, 65q. 
Harmonize, to, 72y. 
Harmony, 23u, 72y. 
Harm-speaking, 35h. 
Harness, 12o. 
Harp, 23f, 24h, 35hf. 
Harp, to, 35if. 
Harper, 35if. 
Harping, 24h, 35if. 
Harrow, 22e, 24x, 25u, 

39 If, 55g, 87j, 97d. 
Harrow, to, 24x, 391. 
Hart, 35wf. 
Hartpool, 35w. 
Hartlepool, 35w. 
Harvest, 34ff, 55z. 
Harwich, 36af. 
Hash, to, 33x. 
Hasp, 34f. 
Haste, 37q, 65 1. 
Haste, to, 27m, 50n. 



Haste, to make, 55k, 

66m. 
Hasten, to, 24v, 24w, 
27m, 29s, 29z, 37p, 
50n, 51e, 62t, 65k, 
74p. 
Hastened, 28t, 53z. 
Hastening, 24w, 37p, 50o. 
Hastily, 21o, 35g, 49y, 

50n, 54f, 77i, 81r. 
Hastiness, 38g, 51f, 54y. 
Hasty, 54f. 
Hat, 34g, 34hf. 
Hatch, 33zf. 
Hatchet, 5h. 
Hate, 36df . 
Hate, to, 7p, 7u, 9s, 25x, 

26b, 32m, 34xf. 
Hateful, 5n, 7t, 24y, 
34x, 36d, 36m, 41h, 
82x. 
Hatefully, 36d. 
Hatfield-moor, 36df. 
Hating, 34x. 
Hatred, 7k, 25x, 26c, 
29v, 34x, 36d, 46r, 
49g. 
Haughtiness, 32o, 53q. 
Haughty, 50i, 54m. 
Have, to, 5r, 33xf. 
Haven, 34af, 39m, 52b, 

531. 
Having, 25r. 
Haw, 34k. 
Hawk, 13f, 34h, 34kf, 

37q. 
Hawker, 34j. 
Hawking, 37q. 
Hawthorn, 34cf. 
Hawthorn-tree, 22z. 
Hay, 27o, 35mf, 69x. 
Hazel, 34gf. 
He, 34xf. 
Head-ache, 34y. 
Head-borough, 34y. 
Headed, 34y. 
Head-guilt, 34y. 
Headland, 48c. 
Headless, 34z. 
Headlong, 50e, 55c, 61j. 
Head-stall, 2 In, 34d. 
Heal, to, 29t, 34cf, 40o. 
Healer, 34d. 
Healing, 34d, 40p. 
Health, 23z, 31h, 34df, 
34p. 

560 



Health, to be in, 71b. 
Healthful, 3q, 34p, 71b. 
Healthfully, 34q. 
Healthiness, 31d, 34p 

71b. 
Healthy, 30c, 341, 70y, 

81p. 
Heap, 2c, 12p, 15i, 25i, 
30f, 35ft, 36p, 36q, 
37s, 39h, 47f, 52g, 53a, 
63r, 75w, 102b. 
Heap, to, 35ff. 
Heaping, a, 35ff. 
Hear, to, 37b, 39hf. ; 
Hearer, 39j. 

Hearing, 28s, 28w, 34gf. 
Hearken, to, 35v, 39h. 
Hearkening, 35vf, 39k. 
Hearsay, to, 39j. 
Hearse, 37o. 
Heart, 35xf, 40c. 
Heart-ache, 35x. 
Hearted, 28r. 
Hearten, to, 39 If. 
Heartless, 82a. 
Heart-sickness, 35x. 
Heartwort, 65a. 
Hearth, 27k. 35xf. 
Hearth-sweeper, 35x. 
Heat, 20x, 34j, 72a, 72e, 

73f, 96q. 
Heat, to, 34h, 51n. 
Heating, 34jf. 
Heath, 34hf. 
Heath, a, 46z. 
Heathen, a, 91a. 
Heathen, the, llv, 84if. 
Heathenish, 34if. 
Heathenism, 34if. 
Heave, to, 35j. 
Heaven, 35tf, 56d, 72b, 

78s. ' 
Heavenlike, 35u, 56d. 
Heavenly,22u, 35uf, 56d. 
Heavens, 43j. 
Heaving, 35mf, 35t. 
Heavily, 35k, 351f, 53e. 
Heaviness, 35 If, 73g. 
Heavy, 18d, 26c, 31k, 
35k, 351, 53e, 67q, 
71o, 84g, 99g. 
Heavy, to be, 99g. 
Hebrew, 24r. 
Hedge, 24t, 35mf, 86p. 
Hedge, to, 35mt. 
Hedge around,to,141,80n. 



HER 



HIG 



HIT 



Hedge in, to, 80c. 
Hedgehog, 34f. 
Hedgehogs, 24z, 25c. 
Hedge-row, 35mf. 
Heed, 87t. 
Heed, to, 21v, 22a, 33u, 

35k. 
Heedful, 39e, 97v. 
Heedy, 92v. 
Heefeld, 34a. 
Heel, the, 26b, 27m, 35nf, 

35q, 37f, 37h, 66y. 
Hefenfeld, 35s. 
Heifer, 35bf, 38g, 53z. 
Height, an, 8i, 35b, 35if, 

41t, 98c, lOOn. 
Heir, an, 24h, 98e, 98f. 
Helathyrn, 35nf. 
Hele, to, 141, 35nf. 
Hell, 35h, 35of, 52c, 

103i. 
Hellebore, 88v, 95g } 

102i. 
Hellespont, the, 26b. 
Hell-hound, 35p. 
Hellish, 35pf. 
Hell-like, 35pf. 
Hellsmith, 35p. 
Helm, a, 35qf. 
Helmet, a, 22m, 34h, 

35d, 35p, 40i. 
Help, 27i, 35qf, 50g, 

67m, 80m. 
Help, to, 23z, 25z, 26u, 
27i, 27k, 29w, 35qf, 
77b, 77e, 81f. 
Help-bearing, 35q. 
Helper, 27i, 28n, 311, 

80m. 
Helping, 35q. 
Helpless, 24n. 
Helve, 35of . 
Helvetians, 34af. 
Hem, 26h,' 35qf, 40u, 

52s, 94b, lOlf. 
Hemisphere, 35d. 
Hemlock, 35q+, 39g. 
Hemp, 34ef. 
Hen, 35qf. 

Henbane, 14t, 34e, 37s. 
Henbell, 34e. 
Hence, 35v, 60a, 92u, 

lOOy. 
Hengist's Down, 35rf. 
Hengston hill, 35r. 
Her, 63q. 



Herb, 20r, 21c, 21o,22k, 
27o, 33f, 33n, 41i, 49z, 
89p, 97a. 
Herb-bed, 97b. 
Herb-drink, 97b. 
Herb-garden, 41i. 
Herb-meat, 96n. 
Hercules, 25k, 35h, 35n. 
Herd, 23u, 25j, 35vf, 

35w, 71c, 94t, 95f. 
Herdsman, 35g, 38h, 71r. 
Here, 35y. 
Hereafter, 12j. 
Hereditary, 77d. 
Hereford, 35zf. 
Herefordshire, 35z. 
Heresy, 28g. 
Heretic, 23s. 
Heretical, 23s, 24c, 25k. 
Heretofore, 4a. 
Heriot, 36a. 
Hermaphrodite, 86n. 
Hermel, 9k. 
Hermit, 7h, 90r. 
Hermitage, 7i, 90r. 
Hern, 37r. 
Hero, 41, 13h, 25h, 34c, 

34 1, 83a, 91k. 
Heron, 37r. 
Herring, 34gf. 
Hertberry, 35w. 
Hert-briar, 35w. 
Hertford, 35wf. 
Hesitate, to, 70k, 79n, 

79v, 87d. 
Heugh, 34a. 
Hew, to, 6c, 35jf, 36n. 
Hewed, 36g. 
Hewer, 651. 
Hewing, 36g. 
Hexam, 34k, 34z. 
Hibernia, 39rf. 
Hidden, 23q, 50y, 55d. 
Hide, 39df, 46p. 
Hide, to, 2e, 13u, 141, 
14p, 16z, 17a, 23q, 
24d, 26p, 39cf, 85z, 
95o. 
Hiding, a, 13u, 17g. 
Hiding-place, 23q. 
Hie, to, 36gf. 
High, 34z, 35af, 35f, 
43k, 44b, 64n, 68e, 
68w, 80h, 84h, 84o, 
84p, 84q. 
High admiral, 57i. 
561 



Higher, lOx, 80i, 97 1. 

Highest, 35d, 80i. 

Highland, 84p. 

Highly, 35d. 

High-mindedness, 50k. 

Highness, 35bf. 

High-priest, 18f. 

High-sheriff, 35a. 

High-water, 57i. 

Highwayman, 54p. 

Hill, 15i, 22i, 221, 24a, 
36i, 38e, 38i, 39f, 46z. 

Hill, ant or emmet, 3tf. 

Hill, to, 141, 35nf, 36i, 
50h, 50t. 

Hillock, 12s, 22i. 

Hillwort, 38if. 

Hilly, 24a. 

Hilt, 36jt, 49p. 

Himself, 36jf. 

Hind, 36jf. 

Hind-berry, 36jf. • 

Hind-calf, 36j. 

Hinder, to, 5u, 6m, 7d, 
26j, 26q, 26t, 26u, 26x, 
27o, 29b, 36jt, 39g, 
42c, 47v, 50p, 50s, 
52m, 53u, 60q, 96y. 

Hinderer, 42c. 

Hindering, 40y. 

Hindermost, 39h. 
Hinderward, 36kf. 
Hind-heel, 36jf. 
Hindrance, 35s, 37u,80o, 

91p. 
Hip, 36k, 39hf. 
Hire, 4g, 22a, 24x, 25w, 

39if, 48y, 55e. 
Hire, to, 6k, 39jf, 42c. 
Hireling, 39h, 39j, 43r. 
Hiring, a, 14r. 
His, 63q. 
His own, 63q. 
Hiss, to, 12b, 39 If. 
Hissing, 36h. 
Historian, 67p, 94s, 

96v. 
History, 67o. \ 

History, a, 30f, 40d, 53y, 

54w, 66e, 66p. 
Hit against, to, 9z. 
Hitchin, 98n. 
Hitchinford, 98n. 
Hithe, 39mf. 
Hithe (in Kent), 39n. 
Hither, 36ff. 
4c 



HON 



HOR 



HUM 



Hitherto, 33w, 49q, 52k, 
99d. 

Hive, 39e. 

Ho, 38i. 

Hoar, 34vf. 

Hoard, 37mf. 

Hoard, to, 33d, 37mf. 

Hoarder, 37nf. 

Hoariness, 34vf. 

Hoarse, 34w+. 

Hoarseness, 34w. 

Hoary, 84u. 

Hoax, 38hf. 

Hobgoblin, 103i. 

Hob-nail, 60j. 

Hogshead, 23a, 86z. 

Hold, a, 36 1. 

Hold, to, 17u, 35cf. 

Hold in, to, 50p. , 

Hold on, to, 31h: 
Hold together, to, 31h. 
Hold under, to, 81i. 
Holderness, 37j. 
Holding, a, 28q, 34a, 

34b. 
Hole, 34c, 37if, 103g. 
Holes, 103g. 
Holiness, 34n, 34of. 
Hollow, 37if. 
Hollow, a, 89h. 
Hollow, to, 37jf. 
Holly -tree, 37j. 
Holmes, 37kf. 
Holm-tree, 37j. 
Holt, 37kf. 

Holy, 22s, 27r,28z,34mf. 
Holy Ghost, 27f. 
Holyhock, 37j. 
Homage, 33e. 
Home, 27m, 34qf. 34r. 
Homeless, 25m. 
Homes, 37kf. 
Homestead, 34q. 
Hometown, 34r. 
Homeward, 34r, 88m. 
Homewards, 34r. 
Homewort, 34q. 
Homicide, 42d, 44q, 46w. 
Homilies, a book of, 

66n. 
Homily, 8t. 
Honest, 3q, 9e, I7x, 81p, 

81r, 83e. 
Honestly, 9e, I7x, 81r. 
Honesty, 9e. 
Honey, 38mf. 



Honey, wild or wood, 96a. 
Honey-apple, 38m. 
Honeycomb, 15d, 18c, 

38m. 
Honeysuckle, 38m. 
Honour, 8w, 9h, 9k, 18u, 

23z, 29i, 31o, 44g, 45c, 

71a, 89x, 90b, 96n, 

lOOn. 
Honour, to, 9g, 12a, 29i, 

31o, 68r, 89z. 
Honourable, 9i, 24a, 26m, 

83o, 89z, 90a, 96m, 

97c. 
Honourably, 9i, 91, 9n, 

89z, 90a. 
Honoured, 29i, 31o. 
Hood, 21o, 33y, 37ff, 

65n. 
Hoods, 15x, 39f. 
Hoof, 37ff. 
Hook, 8a, 22g, 37ff. 
Hook-norton, 37ff. 
Hoop, 37 1. 
Hop, to, 37mf. 
Hope, 36h, 37 If, 77i, 

89j. 
Hope, to, 36i, 37mf, 89k, 

91y. 
Hope for, to, 78c. 
Hopeful, 36i. 
Hopeless, 36i, 52i. 
Hopper, 37mf. 
Horehound, 34v, 38 1, 

44t. 
Horiti, the, 37nf. 
Horn, I7w, 19q, 37nf, 

39jf. 
Horn-blower, 37o. 
Horned, 28w, 39j, 39k. 
Hornet, 13j, 39kf. 
Horny, 39k. 
Horrible, 8o, lOt, 33k, 

33m, 33o, 51m. 
Horribly, 271, 86g. 
Horrid, 18q, 25q, 33m, 

44n. 
Horridly, 86g. 
Horror, 24y, 31e, 33o, 

87e, 941. 
Horror, a, 20q, 36k. 
Horse, 35r, 37o, 44k, 

68b, 90z. . 
Horse-comb, 37o. 
Horse-load, 73i. 
Horseman, 25i, 55p. 
562 



Horse-mint, 37o. - 

Hortative, 47q. 

Hose, 37pf. 

Hosen, 37p. 

Hosier, 40x. 

Hospitable, 31b. 

Hospitableness, 22u. 

Hospital, 22u. 

Hospitality, 22u, 25y, 
27p, 38o. 

Host, a, 35y, 361, 40q, 
41u, 50p, 901, lOli. 

Hostage, 32r. 

Hostile, 25o, 25x, 33h, 
41h, 49i, 87y. 

Hostility, 81s, 821, 83g. 

Hostler, 37o. 

Hot, 34j, 34w. 

Hot, to be, 88h, 89h. 

Hot, to make, 96w. 

Hot-hearted, 34w. 

Hot-heartedness, 34w. 

Hotly, 36d. 

Hough, 37hf. 

Hound, 38 If. 

Hound's-low, 36q. 
Hound's-tongue (herb), 
22u,551. 

Hour, an, 72a, 75t. 
House, 4f, 15n, 19s, 19t, 
19y, 2 Id, 2 If, 24 1, 34q, 
35b, 361, 36o, 37g, 
38of, 39u, 54x, 78y, 
99j. 
House-breaker, 38o. 
House-breaking, 21e,24t, 

38o. 
Household, 36g. 
Household-stuff, 39v,40b. 
Houseleek, 61, 34q, 63u, 

102j. 
Hove, to, 37gf. 
Hovel, 37gf. 
How, 38hf, 38j. 
Howbeit, 66d. 
However, 71m, 99d. 
Howl, to, 24e, 99x, 

lOle. 
Howling, a, 30e, lOle. 
Hu, 39sf. 
Hue, 18z, 36mf. 
Hull, 34p. 
Hulme, 38if. 
Human, 45k, 45 1. 
Humanity, 24g, 451. 
Humber, 38j. 



HYP 



ILL 



IMP 



Humble, 24g, 24q, Sir, 
35e, 49vv, 82t, S3e, 85p, 
90j. 
Humble, to, 24g, 39g, 

49h, 49\v. 
Humbled, 29s. 
Humbleness, 24g. 
Humbly, 24q. 
Humiliate, to, 22t. 
Humiliation, 22t, 49w. 
Humility, 24g, 24q, 49vv. 
Humming, 36t. 
Humpbacked, 37g. 
Huncot, 38 1. 
Hundred, 38k, 38ef, 81o. 
Hundred (county divi- 
sion), 86m. 
Hundred-fold, 38 1. 
Hundredth, 38 If. 
Hungary, 38mf. 
Hunger, 38 If. 
Hunger, to, 36k, 38 If, 

50p. 
Hungry, 38m. 
Hunns, the, 38jf, 38 1. 
Hunt, to, 38nf, 87c. 
Hunter, 38mf, 38n. 
Hunting, 38nf. 
Huntingdon, 38nf» 
Huntingdonshire, 38nf. 
Hunting-spea^r, 38nf. 
Hurdle, 33 1, 39if, 87w. 
Hurl, to, 77p. 
Hurt, 23k, 23m, 35h, 391, 

59s, 83h. 
Hurt, to, lip, 23p, 31z, 

32k, 39g, 59r, 97k. 
Hurtful, 23p, 35h, 58f, 

89v. 
Hurting, a, 59d. 
Husband, 5f, 19s, 21z, 

34e, 38o, 90e. 
Husbandman, 3i, 21z, 

25q, 28a, 29s, 76c. 
Husk, 26b. 
Husting, 38pf. 
Hutch, 9a, 38a, 38q r 

75x. 
Hy, the island, 39sf. 
Hyacinthus, 39of. 
Hyena, 49d. 
Hymn, 15e, 39gf, 42x, 

98a. 
Hymn-book, 98a. 
Hypocrisy, 25m, 36o, 42e, 

43b. 



Hypocrite, 4n, 36n, 41 1, 

41w, 42e. 
Hyssop, 39 If, 98k. 



I (pron.), 39of. 

Icanhoe, 39of. 

Ice, 40if. 

Icicle, 321. 

Icy, 40j. 

Idea, 8i. 

Idiom, 5u, 31n. 

Idiot, 37 1. 

Idle, 3u, 9z, lOn, 24m, 

39of, 39p. 
Idleness, 9z, lOn, lOo, 

24m, 39pf. 
Idly, 39pf. 
Idol, 51, 8i, 23n, 36b, 59z, 

91j, 91p. 
Idolatry, 51, 23n, 39p, 

68n. 
Idols, 33a. 
If, 32m, 38s, 51r. 
Ignite, 50y. 
Ignoble, 80o,^82z. 
Ignobly, 80p. 
Ignominy, 52i, 82p. 
Ignorance, 23s, 24d, 24e, 

41f, 49f, 82c, 82f, 82i, 

82p, 84d. 
Ignorant, 24d,j 32g, 39v, 

80q, 82b, 82f, 82n, 82p, 

84d, 84e. 
Ignorant, to be, 49f. 
Ignorantly, 39v, 81a, 

82p. 
Ikenild-street, 39sf. 
Ikolmkill, 39s. 
Ileymead, 39s. 
Ilk, 97 If. 
Ill, (adj.), 2f. 
Illegitimate, 81w. 
Ill-favoured, 8s, lOq, 84e. 
Ill-tongued, 96v. 
Illness, 62o. 
Illude, to, 72p, 86c. 
Illuminate, to, 27y, 51 q. 
Illumination, 6w. 
Illusion, 32y. 
Illusive, 28g. 
Illustrate, to, 37 b. 
Illustrious, 23i, 26m, 35b, 

44b, 56e. 

563 



Image, 51, 8i, 17z, 23n, 

29b, 36b, 42p. 
Image, a carved, 5y. 
Imagination, 54c. 
Imagine, to, 26c, 54k, 

55h, 57q, 89k, 99n. 
Imbecile, 79z. 
Imbibed, 13v. 
Imbue, to, 79x. 
Imitate, to, 2z, 24u, 39j, 

42e, 51o. 
Imitation, 39j, 51o. 
Imitator, 82v. 
Immaculately, 84b. 
Immature, 82o. 
Immeasurable, 80q, 82d, 

82z. 
Immeasurably, 82e. 
Immediately, 9c, 13g, 25q, 

37q, 37s, 43e, 49q, 54x, 

55n, 62k, 651, 65p, 

65y, 98p, 98t, lOOz. 
Immense, 33n, 50j, 52g, 

81y, 82d, 82g, 82r, 82z. 
Immensely, 52g. 
Immensity, 52g, 82d, 82g, 

82z, 9 Id. 
Immerge, to, 2g, 23z, 

24d, 50y. 
Immerse, to, 13w, 62k. 
Immoderate, 80q, 82d, 

82z. 
Immoderately, 35g, 73d, 

S3a. 
Immoderation, 82e. 
Immodest, 61c, 83o. 
Immodesty, 83m, 83o. 
Immortal, 81c. 
Immortality, 81c. 
Immovable, 8f, 80q, 80s, 

81a, 82o, 83s. 
Immunity, 27c, 52c, 65r. 
Immutable, 80t. 
Imp, to, 39tf. 
Impart, to, 16o, 26o. 
Impassable, 81x, 81y. 
Impassible, 83v. 
Impatience, 82m, 83v. 
Impatient, 81r, 82m, 

83w. 
Impatiently, 82m. 
Impeach, to, 16i, 75n. 
Impeached, 16u. 
Impediment, 30i, 45n, 

50v, 88p. 
Impel, to, 2g, 51w. 



INC 



INC 



INF 



Imperfect, 8e, 8 It, 83e, 

87m. 
Imperfection, 51 j. 
Imperial, 21s. 
Impiety, 9i. 
Impious, 9i. 
Impiously, 9i, 8 Or. 
Implements, 7n, 74y. 
Implore, to, 22q, 34p. 
Importunate, 29i, 29j, 

51w. 
Importunately, 29j, 34p, 

51j, 81w. 
Importunity, 29i, 29j, 

32r, 51o, 81w. 
Impose, to, 14f, 16g, 51k, 

5 It, 60r. 
Impossible, 80o, 81o, 83b. 
Impost, 51v. 
Impostume, 29e. 
Imposture, 28g. 
Impotence, 79x. 
Impotent, 83s. 
Imprecation, 50y, 92q. 
Improper, 81w, 81x. 
Improperly, 82y, 83h. 
Improve, to, 16p. 
Improvident, 80u. 
Improvidently, 80u, 82r. 
Imprudence, 82 1, 82r, 

83g, 83q, 84a, 84d. 
Imprudent, 82i. 
Imprudently, 82i. 
Impudence, 58t. 
Impudent, 5g, 13b, 44h, 

58i, 58t, 83q. 
Impunity, 93d. 
Impure, 27h, 80y, 81v, 

83o. 
Impurity, 27g, 27k, 83o, 

88q. 
Impute, to, 51k, 51t, 75i, 

93a. 
In, 4n, 12y, 40e, 46b, 

50w, 50x. 
Inaccessible, 68 w, Sly. 
Inactive, 57e, 71o, 

82f. 
Inanimate, 81a. 
Inborougb, 39uf. 
Incantation, 22p, 27p, 

56n, 90z. 
Incapable, 80q, 81z. 
Incarnation, 26d, 26e, 

45 1, 51g. 
Incendiary, lOr, I8w. 



Incense, 7f, 50y, 54x, 

55o, 100 1. 
Incense, to, 80c. 
Incense, to burn, 68t. 
Incensed, 33g. 
Incentive, lOr, 80d. 
Inceptive, 51m. 
Incessant, 80s. 
Incessantly, 51k, 80s, 82L 
Incest, 26p, 43v, 63c. 
Incb, 39uf, 95r, 98b. 
Incident, 31k. 
Incision, 65 1. 
Incite, to, 26w, 31q, 31z, 

50g, 51p. 
Incited, 51p. 
Incitement, 26v. 
Inciter, 61b, 95n. 
Incline, to, 6v, 13y, 15b, 
26w, 37a, 39f, 43b, 
51n, 51o, 631. 
Inclined, 32c, 35b, 51n. 
Inclined, to be, 91y. 
Inclining, 341. 
Incliningly, 61. 
Include, to, 28w. 
Incomparable, 3x, 84e. 
Incomprebensible, 80t, 

81y. 
Incomprebensibly, 81y. 
Inconceivable, 81y. 
Inconceivably, Sly. 
Incongruity, 83u. 
Incongruous, 82h, 831. 
Inconsiderate, 80u, 81r. 
Inconsiderately, 80u, 81r, 

821, 83g. 
Inconsideration, 82f, 82 1, 

84a. 
Inconsistent, 79u. 
Inconstancy, llo, 411, 

82k, 83r. 
Inconstant, 41 1, 41x, 

Slq, 82j. 
Incontinence, 81r. 
Inconvenience, 31f, 80u, 

82k. 
Inconvenient, 51w, 82c, 

82h, 82i, 82k, 82 1. 
Inconveniently, 82k. 
Incorporeal, 42g. 
Incorrigible, 68q. 
Incorruptible, 81r, 81s. 
Incorruption, 80v, 81 v. 
Increase, an, 5c,31q, 31w, 
33m,33n,40e, 86v, 99t. 
564 



Increase, to, 4p, 4r, 
5c, 24r, 28b, 28s, 
291, 29p, 31b, 36i, 
44r, 47n, 49d, 56p, 
73c, 76q, 77e, 88r, 
99u. 
Increasing, 26w, 76q, 

88s, 99v. 
Incredible, 80p, 82b, 82c. 
Incredibly, 82b. 
Incredulous, 82b. 
Incumbent, 31k. 
Incur, to, I7h. 
Incurable, 82w. 
Incursion, 8 1, 51m. 
Indecent, 82b, 821. 
Indecently, 18n, 82h. 
Indeclinable, 81d, 81u. 
Indeed, 22w, 24k, 27j, 
38o, 38s, 38x, 72t, 93u. 
Index, 4m, 191. 
India, 39vf. 
Indian, 39vf. 
Indians, 39v+. 
Indicative mood, 21b. 
Indigence, 27d, 85x. 
Indigenous, 4t, 39z, 41c. 
Indigestion, 82d. 
Indignation, 2 1, 24r, 33h„ 

36d, 50x, 77q, 98h. 
Indignity, 8 Or. 
Indiscreet, 82i. 
Indiscreetly, 82i. 

Indiscretion, 82i. 

Indisposed, 81q. 
Indisposition, 46 1. 
Indissoluble, 80n. 

Individual, 83w. 

Indivisible, 83w. 

Indolent, to be, llg. 

Induce, to, 66i. 

Inducement, 80d. 

Indulgence, 26p, 46j. 

Industrious, 32u. 

Industry, 30a, 30b. 

Ineffable, 80r. 

Inequality, 25s. 

Inert, 24m. 

Inexcusable, 82w. 

Inexperienced, 80p. 

Inexpert, 22q. 

Inextricable, 80o. 

Infamous, 26 1, 56t, 82u. 

Infamy, 18m, 52g, 53a, 
59i, 60k, 80p, 94y. 

Infancy, 22c. 



INH 



INS 



INT 



Infant, 22c, 42v. 
Infanticide, 13i. 
Infantine, 83r. 
Infantry, 26a, 35y. 
Infection^ 16h, 65e. 
Inferiority, 49w. 
Infernal, 76i. 
Infested, lOy. 
Infidelity, 28z, 31u, 36r, 

82b, 82m. 
Infinite, 25f, 81x, 83j. 
Infinitive, 81x. 
Infinity, 81x. 
Infirm, 30u, 51n, 81q, 

83v, 83x, 85p. 
Infirmity, 45y, 4$s, 81q, 

82s, 83y. 
Inflammation, 50x, 51x, 

99v. 
Inflame, to, 7f, lOr, 26v, 

50y, 51a, 5 In. 
Inflamed, 51x. 
Inflamer, lOr. 
Inflate, to, lOw, 51a, 

76s. 
Inflexible, 25s, 69f, 80n. 
Inflict, to, 95k. 
Infliction, 93b, lOlh. 
Inflictions, 93d. 
Infold, to, 50y. 
Inform, to, 40u, 45g, 

47q, 92v. 
Information, lz, 281. 
Infringe, to, 96v. 
Infuse, to, 50s. 
Ing, an, 39xf. 
Ingenious, 31, 22p, 52i, 

93s, 98y. 
Ingenuity, 65q. 
Ingenuous, 27c. 
Inglefield, 25gf. 
Ingratitude, 83u. 
Inhabit, to, 8m, lly, 131, 
21a, 21c, 241, 30w, 
32j, 51e, 52a, 88n, 
96j. 
Inhabitable, 24m. 
Inhabitant, 14c, 21b, 241, 
24w, 34q, 39z, 41c, 
50z. 
Inhabitants, 26i, 27k, 

41c, 41u, 87v. 
Inhabited, 17x, 77s. 
Inhabiting, 40f. 
Inherit, to, 98f. 
Inheritance, 25k, 98d, 98f. 



Inhibition, 80q. 
Inhuman, 83b. 
Iniquitous, 94k. 
Iniquity, 36d, 83j, 83q. 
Iniquity, to work, 94b. 
Injection, 51z. 
Injure, to, lip, 23p, 26q, 
29b, 32k, 461,59r,81o, 
90g, 93t, 97k. 
Injuring, 23p. 
Injurious, 22z, 23p, 58f. 
Injury, 2k, 3c, lip, 12k, 
35s, 41g, 42a, 58k, 
59d, 59s, 75o, 83h, 
94o, 95u. 
Injury, to do, 94b. 
Injustice, 51s, 75n, 81o, 
82w, 83g, 83h, 83i, 
83q. 
Ink, 18t 
Inkhorn, 18t. 
Inlaw, to, 39z. 
Inmost, 40bf. 
Inn, 22u, 28 v, 31a, 32s, 

35b, 40a, 41n, 76v. 
Inner, 40bf, 40d. 
Inning, 40cf. 
Innkeeper, 40q, 92b. 
Innocence, 17x, 83m, 

83n. 
Innocency, 83n. 
Innocent, I7x, 22f, 22q, 
25o, 25h, 41k, 80p, 
81i, 81s, 82i, 82r, 831, 
83m, 83o, 83s. 
Innocently, 83m. 
Innocuous, 81i. 
Innumerable, 80r, 80s, 

82g. 
Inoffensive, 80p. 
Inquirer, 66s. 
Inquisition, lz, 4i, 51s, 

65s. 
Inquisitive, 12c, 27e. 
Inroad, 8 1, 36a, 51s. 
Insane, 88x, 94d. 
Insanity, 32g, 94f. 
Insatiable, 80p, 80r, 81z, 

82g. 
Inscribe, to, 5i. 
Inscription, 32h, 51r, 

51z. 
Insensible, to be made, 

10m. 
Insensibly, 81z. 
Inseparable, 80r, 83w. 
565 



Insert, to, 16x, 50z, 51k, 

51s, 102r. 
Inside, 51p. 
Insipid, lq, 81t, 831. 
Insist, to, 50m. 
Insolence, 50n. 
Insolent, to grow, 93x, 

93y. 
Inspect, to, 501. 
Inspector, 34x. 
Inspiration, 18u, 25m, 

51a, 51r, 52i. 
Inspire, to, 51r, 51u. 
Inspired, 51j. 
Inspirit, to, 9d. 
Instability, 81q, 83r. 
Instant, at the, 8g. 
Instantly, 8k, 13b, 50q, 

98t. 
Instead of, 93e. 
Instigate, to, 51a. 
Instigation, 26v, 51a, 77u. 
Instinct, 51a, 76a, 96o. 
Institute, to, 68h, 96t. 
Institution, 30t, 39u. 
Instruct, to, 27y, 30f, 
30h, 31s, 40u, 50k, 
51w, 55r, 66q, 74j, 
76f, 79x, 92v. 
Instructed, SOd. 
Instructor, 32f, 39u, 40e, 
51p, 51w, 55s, 68x, 
74k, 80a, 92x. 
Instruction, 19m, 34g. 
Instructress, 40v, 41f. 
Instrument, an, 77j. 
Instrument (for corn), 

24y. 
Instruments, 28b, 31i. 
Insufficient, 83t. 
Insult, 75o. 
Insult, to, 74z. 
Insurrection, 72p. 
Integrity, 8n, 51y, 66d, 

83m. 
Intellect, 7o, 27v, 32f, 

46r, 61x. 
Intelligence, 46r. 
Intelligent, 30o. 
Intemperate, 82d, 82e. 
Intense, 25q. 
Intensely, 271. 
Intent, 30a. 

Intention, 6h, lie, 26n, 
26t, 29r, 30e, 39y, 
75z, 91u. 



INV 



IT 



JOU 



Inter, to, 13t, 14z. 
Intercede, to, 4d, 26o, 

26w, 31o, lOOo. 
Interceder, lOOo. 
Intercession, lOOp. 
Intercessor, 26o. 
Intercourse, 48o. 
Interest, 39i. 
Interjection, 16y. 
Interminable, 33n. 
Intermingle, to, 51j. 
Intermission, 19c, 3 If. 
Internal, 39v, 39z, 40bf. 
Internally, 39z. 
Interpose, to, 16x. 
Interposed, 16y. 
Interposition, 16y. 
Interpret, to, 54u, 77f, 

89m. 
Interpretation, 30f, 32w, 

54w, 78f. 
Interpreted, 251. 
Interpreter, 54w, 78f, 

88g. 
Interpreter of dreams, 

72a. 
Interpreters, 88g. 
Interrogate, to, 27b. 
Interrogation, lz. 
Interval, 25o. 
Intestate, 22z. 
Intestine, 99h. 
Intestines, the, 81, 64u. 
Intimacy, 36n. 
Intimate, 39v, 39z. 
Into, 40a, 40et, 50w. 
Intolerable, 80n, 80t. 

Intoxicate, to, 261, 51d. 

Intractable, 82x. 

Intreat, to, 17 1, 23b, 31o, 
48r. 

Intreater, 12z. 

Intreaty, 15a. 

Intrepid, 51g, 81o. 

Introduced, 7g. 

Introduction, 26n. 

Intrude, to, 8p. 

Inundation, 26e, 50f, 56z, 
86z. 

Inure, to, 79x. 

Invade, to, 8p, 30i, 51v. 

Invaded, 51z. 

Invasion, 36a, 36b, 40d, 
51o, 55h. 

Invective, 94m. 

Inveigle, to, 14y. 



Invent, to, lOu, 26c, 57q, 

77a. 
Invention, 5p, lOd, lOw, 
14f,26c,29m,29n, 76q, 
77b. 
Inventor, 36n, 45u. 
Invert, to, 51b. 
Investigate, to, 66v. 
Investigation, 25t, 66y. 
Invigorate, to, 9d. 
Inviolable, 82w. 
Inviolate, 80s. 
Invisible, 82j, 82k, 83o. 
Invite, to, 23b, 28y, 40h. 
Invite to, to, 77f. 
Invoke, to, 23b, 51b, 76v. 
Involuntarily, 82n. 
Inward, 36kf, 39v, 40b. 
Inwardly, 40a, 40b, 40ef. 
Inwards, the, 40b, 56h. 
Iota, 65u. 
Ipswich, 33uf, 
Ire, 98hf. 

Ireland, 36e, 40gf, 98g. 
Iris, 40hf. 
Irish, 98gf. 
Irishman, 40g. 
Irk, to, 93x. 
Irksome, lOy, 89v+. 
Irksomeness, lOx, 41h. 
Irlingborough, 39 If. 
Irminsula, 40hf. 

Iron, 40if. 

Iron (adj.), 40hf, 40i, 
98c. 

Irony, 36o, 38h. 

Irrational, 51x, 82i, 82q. 

Irregular, 68q. 

Irregularly, 82g. 

Irreligiously, 80p. 

Irreproachable, 83t. 

Irreverence, 80r. 

Irritable, 46q, 46s. 

Irritate, to, 33j, 51p, 761, 
80c. 

Irritated, to be, 50s. 

Irruption, 35z, 36b, 51m. 

Ise, the river, 84v. 

Island, 3d, 24if, 37k, 
39r. 

Islander, 39o. 

Issue, 13h, 24h,42q,75b, 
78x, 85f. 

Issue, to, Hi, 26g. 

Issue out, to, 85 1. 

It, 36m. 

566 



Italians, 25j. 
Italy, 25j. 
Itch, 321. 
Itching, 25d, 321. 
Its (pron.), 63q. 
Ivory, 97p. 
Ivy, 39rf. 
Ivy, black, 95x. 



Jackdaw, 21y. 

Jacket, 56g. 

Jade (an inferior horse), 

20p, 35r, 69 1. 
January, 46v. 
Jarring, 82j. 
Javelin, 26d, 27r, 53r. 
Javelin (a short one), 4s. 
Jaw, a, 21t, 27t, 36u. 
Jaw-bone, 89n. 
Jaws, the, 21y, 27t, S3d, 

37p, 39e, 79f, 89r. 
Jaw-tooth, 87p. 
Jay, 21y, 22q. 
Jedburgh, 40k. 
Jeopardy, to be in, 75b. 
Jerusalem, 36g. 
Jest, to, 27n, 32w, 32y. 
Jester, 13c, 32x, 41m. 
Jesting, 27n. 
Jet, 18t, 27p, 56y. 
Jew, 40 If. 
Jewel, 32p, 40d, 43q, 

63m. 
Jewels, 44v, 45i, 91p. 
Jewish, 40kf. 
Jews, 40kf. 
Join, to, 16f, 25v, 26s, 

27n, 28j,29h,31n,32h, 

66j, 76z, 77f, 77g. 
Join together, to, 91q. 
Joined, 301. 
Joining, a, 6z, 27n, 28j, 

30y, 31n, 61h, 61p. 
Joint, 22d, 221, 42s, 42u. 
Joint of the back, 86i. 
Joist, 100k. 

Joke, to, 29q, 32w, 32y. 
Jot, 26x, 65u. 
Journal, 26k. 
Journey, 7x, 24s, 25q, 

25u, 261, 27f, 27r,40p, 

41c, 53y, 64a, 64c, 74e, 

89b, 98n. 



KEE 



KIN 



L AB 



Journey, to, 64d, 76z, 

89b. 
Journey forth, to, 85m. 
Jove, 40ff. 
Joy, 19e, 23u, 27q, 28j, 

32t, 32w, 36h, 96r. 
Joyful, 19e, 25p, 47k. 
Joyfully, 19f, 43g, 47k. 
Joyfulness, 19f, 19k, 32t. 
Joyless, 23v, 36i, 96s. 
Joylike, 96s. 
Joyous, 23v, 28j, 36i, 

96s. 
Jubilee, 27c. 
Judea, 40kf. 
Judge, to, 2d, 23j, 23m, 

261, 62j, 75i, 75m, 75y, 

89k. 
Judgment, 23s, 23t, 65v. 
Judgment-seat, 62z. 
Judicial, 23t. 
Jug, 40s. 

Juggler, 22e, 28g, 29x. 
Juggling, 32d. 
Juice, 57f, 61t, 65t, 95a. 
Juicy, 95a. 

July, 32s, 39z, 42t, 46v. 
Jump, 36s, 37b. 
Juncture, 28j. 
June, 42t, 46v. 
Juniper-tree, 22t, 22y. 
Jupiter, 102h. 
Jurisdiction, 8q, 23s, 35n, 

51v, 65r. 
Juror, 5e. 
Juryman, 5e. 
Just, 23t, 25d, 51s, 55q, 

55s, 55t, 66d, 83e. 
Just (adv.), 98t. 
Just before, 4a. 
Just now, 4a. 
Justice, 4f, 24v, 55q, 

55u. 
Justice, court of, 67a. 
Justified, 30x. 
Justify, to, 16q, 30j, 78 1. 
Justly, 3a, 55r, 55s, 56p. 
Jutes, the, 40gf, 981. 



Keel (of a ship), 21m, 

21 nf, 21y. 
Keen, 21xf, 58z. 
Keenly, 21x. 



Keep, to, 14h, 15h, 17b, 

17e. 22af, 27e, 28q, 

29w, 34c, 35c, 49d. 
Keep back, to, 26p, 35o. 
Keep in, to, 31a. 
Keeper, 3h, 39i. 
Keeping, a, 28q, 28r, 

28v,35c, 37m, 37n,39i. 
Kempsford, 23c. 
Ken, to, 22vf. 
Kennel, 381. 
Kennet, 23cf. 
Kent, 21q, 21yf. 
Kentish, 21yf. 
Kernel, 23ef. 
Kettering, 40mf. 
Kettle, 6s, 22s, 23ff, 

38w. 
Key, 21nf. 
Kid, 35j, 75t. 
Kidney, 2n, 43e. 
Kidneys, 41s, 43e, 54g. 
Kill, to, lq, 2i, 7c, 15b, 

21y, 22x, 23a, 24c, 25t, 

26s, 26u, 28b,37c,41n, 

47v, 50b, 50r, 64n, 

66t. 
Killed, 22q. 
Killer, 12r, 22x, 64k. 
Killing, a, 2a, 30x, 65n. 
Kiln, lOe, 23bf. 
Kin, 23bf, 43w. 
Kind, 19e, 251, 27b, 32t, 

43r, 46h, 89h. 
Kind, a, 23b, 28b, 28d. 
Kindle, to, 3k, 7f, lOr, 

12m, 16p, 50x, 51m, 

51p, 51w. 
Kindled, 3 Id, 51a. 
Kindling, a, 51x. 
Kindly, 251, 27b, 27d, 

32t, 43d, 44h, 7lp, 

89h. 
Kindness, 8w, 251, 27b, 

45c, 56j, 71p, 89h. 
Kindred, 23b, 23g, 63c. 
King, 20g, 23cf, 99o, 

99s. 
Kingdom, 23e, 55m, 

55n. 
Kinghood, 23c+. 
Kingly, 23b. 
Kingship, 23c. 
Kingston, 23ef. 
Kinsman, 27c, 36t, 43s, 

44j, 63d, 92i. 
567 



Kinsmen, 31w, 63c. 
Kinswoman, 63d. 
Kirtle, 23ef. 
Kirtlington, 40nf. 
Kirton, 22r. 
Kiss, 22of. 
Kiss, to, 23ff. 
Kitchen, 23a. 
Kite, 23ff, 32w, 33q, 

52q. 
Knave, 42x. 
Knead, to, 22k-f. 
Knee, 22kf. 
Kneeholm, 22kf. 
Kneehulver, 22k. 
Kneel, to, 22k. 
Kneeling, 22k, 37ff. 
Knell, 22 If. 
Knell, to, 22 If. 
Knife, 5h, 17v, 22kf, 

61t, 65m. 
Knight, 55p, 991. 
Knighthood, 22 If. 
Knit, to, 13p, 20f, 221. 
Knitting, a, 22 1. 
Knock, 64i. 
Knock, to, 22 If, 23m, 

26v. 
Knock against, to, 4w. 
Knoll, 22 If, 37ef. 
Knop, 22jf. 
Knot, 22 If, 31v, 52j, 

881. 
Knotgrass, 19h, 81s. 
Knottiness, 88q. 
Knotty, 22k, 52j, 88q. 
Know, to, 6a, 8e, 22kf, 

22v, 22w, 28m, 45n, 

51b, 51 1, 81h, 93a. 
Knowing, 7o, 32e, 32g, 

65o, 93a, 93v. 
Knowingly, 32f, 93d, 93v. 
Knowledge, 7o, 21q, 22k, 

22w, 23f, 23g, 28x, 

31w, 32f, 39y,46e, 51b, 

51m, 55u, 93s, 93t» 

93v. 
Known, 22w, 28 1, 29o. 
Knuckle, 22 If, 42u. 
Knuckled, 29v. 



Laaland, 40sf . 
Label, 4m, 



LAN 



LAW 



LEA 



Laborious, 32e, 89 v, 92j, 

95c. 
Laboriously, 32e, 72v. 
Labour, 31f, 76d, 76i, 

92a. 
Labour, to, lis, 23o, 28f, 

72v, 72x, 76c, 92k y 

96t. 
Labourer, 96v. 
Lacerate, to, 9c, 75r, 

77w. 
Lack, 87 1. 
Lack, to, 10b. 
Lackey, 56q. 
Lacking, 10s, 87m. 
Lack-land, 82w. ( 
Ladder, 36pf . 
Lade, to, 36pf. 
Lading, a, 36pf. 
Ladle, 36p-f\ 
Lady, 36p. 
Laity, 94y. 
Lake, 40of, 43e, 45o, 53k, 

61 1, 87b. 
Lamb, 22d, 41bf. 
Lambhithe, 41bf. 
Lame, 8e, 35e, 41bf, 41r, 

94i. 
Lamed, 28x. 
Lament, to, 13b, 14h, 

22z, 29y, 32z, 33f, 35s, 

37h, 37x, 38b, 43z, 

57x, 63y, 90d. 
Lamentable, 37s, 90e. 
Lamentably, 57z. 
Lamentation, 29y, 32z r 

33i, 35s, 35t, 53w, 62r, 

lOle. 
Lamenting. 14o. 
Lamp, 18s, 98q. 
Lamprey, 41bf, 75y. 
Lance, 4i, 66r, 91 1. 
Lance-bearer, 4j. 
Lancet, 2n, 19t, 65m. 
Land, 2m, 3i, 38e, 41bt, 

87p. 
Land, to, 28y. 
Landless, 41c. 
Landlord, 41cf. 
Landscape, 41d. 
Langland, 41df. 
Language, 30h, 31n, 43i, 

55f, 66p, 66z, 99s. 
Languish, to, 2f, 6k, 9t, 

10n,llg,22x, 31k, 53c, 

57x,57y,72w, 83s, 85p. 



Languishing, a, 31k, 

Languor, 83s. 

Lank, 36r. 

Lantern, 18s. 

Lap, a, 13g, 19w, 40uf. 

Lap, the, 25s. 

Lap, to, 41 ff. 

Lapwing, 36s, 42af . 

Larboard, the, 12g. 

Larder, 66s. 

Large, 19z, 33i, 82u, 91d. 

Largely, 56 1. 

Largeness, 55w, 56p, 91d. 

Lark, 40zf. 

Lascivious, 19e, 27p, 28o, 

53h. 
Lasciviousness, : 83n. 
Lash, 72y. 
Last, 2v, 25f, 36q, 41gf, 

48c, 48q, 49s, 64d,85j, 

981. 
Last, at, 4y, 40y, 64a. 
Last, to, lOf, 40 wf. 
Lasting, 3m, 32q, 41e, 

63u, 70v. 
Latchets, 50v. 
Late (adj.), 3b, 40xf, 

40y, 64a. 
Late (adv.), 40y, 64a. 
Lately, 4a, 40y, 48v, 49i, 

64a. 
Lath (of a country), 

42bf. 
Lather, to, 42bf. 
Latin, 19n, 41o, 43i. 
Latter, 3b, 48w, 521, 

80i. 
Lattices, 30q. 
Laudable, 34g, 42y. 
Laugh, 21w, 27t, 36w. 
Laugh, to, 21 1, 22m. 
Laughing, a, 21p. 
Laughter, 21t, 22d, 36s. 
Laundry, 86u. 
Laurel, or bay-tree, 41i. 
Law, a, 2j, 5d, 30m,41at, 

41f, 54d, 55a, 55q, 

59r. 
Law-books, 2j. 
Law-breach, 41a. 
Law-breaker, 41a. 
Lawful, 3p, 4f, 5d, 28zf, 

29f, 41a, 55q. 
Lawfully, 6w, 29f, 41a. 
Lawgiver,'3k, 4n. 
Laws, 23s. 

568 



Lawyer, 3f, 3k, 4n, 23t, 

41a, 55t. 
Lax, 4 Inf. 
Lay (a song), 42c|-. 
Lay, to, 41nf. 
Lay against, to, 93o. 
Lay by, to, 14t. 
Lay down, to, 6m, 6q, 27w. 
Lay open, to, 98b. 
Lay under, to, 81g. 
Lay up, to, 69c, 70e. 
Lay wait, to, 30u. 
Layman, 91i. 
Layton (Essex), 42 If. 
Laziness, 9z, 98f. 
Lazy, 9z, 73g. 
Lea (the river), 42k. . 
Lead, 41cf. 
Lead, to, 2g, 61, 14v, 

20n, 40rt- 
Lead away, to, 93o. 
Lead out, to, 4x, 6 1, 85a. 
Lead to, to, 77f, 77j. 
Lead up, to, 84n, 84o. 
Leaden, 41i. 
Leader, 4i, 25h, 34z, 35g, 

35i, 35z, 40p, 40r, 41g, 

44j, 54j, 55x, 75m, 76j, 

77c, 77i, 87c, 92s. 
Leading, 31m, 40p, 40r. 
Leaf, 18u, 41jf, 60p. 
League, 27e, 78m, 78t. 
Leaking, 41i. 
Leaky, 36s. 
Lean, 40tf, 43u, lOOq. 
Lean, to, 37af, 40t. 
Lean, to make, 6r. 
Leanness, 40uf. 
Leap, 37bf, 411, 50i, 

70k. 
Leap out, to, 4v, 6e, 85h. 
Leap, to, 36sf, 37m, 68j. 
Leap upon, to, 14m. 
Leaper, 36sf. 
Leaping, 36sf, 68a. 
Learn, to, 41y, 51 1. 
Learned, 30d, 30z, 31w, 

671. 
Learnedness, 28x. 
Learner, 41y. 
Learning, 19m, 19n, 29a, 

31w,4lf, 41y,41z, 67k. 
Lease, to, 42af. 
Leasing, 41mf, 42a. 
Least, 40wf. 
Leather, 42bf. 



LES 



LIE 



LIM 



Leathern, 42bf. 
Leave, 6wf, 41j. 
Leave, to, 6m, 111, 40r, 

40x. 
Leave, to give, 6w. 
Leaven, 15k, 23j, 34a, 

9St, 9Sv. 
Leavened, 28b, 28e. 
Leaving, 26r, 77b. 
Lechery, 95e. 
Lecture, 41z. 
Led, 40y. 
Leech, 40qf. 
Leeds, 42z. 
Leek, 22d, 41if, 53 1. 
Lees, 23u, 23w, 23y, 

40vf. 
Leese, to, 41zf. 
Left, 16y. 
Left, the, 96s. 
Leg, the, 58i, 58u, 66 1. 
Leg, calf of, 58i, 66 1. 
Legate, 8x. 
Legatee, 98f. 
Legation, 57t. 
Legion, 25h, 35f, 35y. 
Legitimate, v. lawful. 
Leicester, 41qf. 
Leicestershire, 40y. 
Leighton, 42k, 42 If. 
Leisure, 3t, 3u, 7b, 97h, 

97n. 
Leisure, to be at, 3u, 

30i. 
Lempster, 41v. 
Lenbury, 42k. 
Lend, to, 19u, 40tf, 48p, 

51p, 52m. 
Length, 41e, 41r, 41t. 
Lengthen, to, 9t, 41e. 
Lenity, 45c. 
Lent, 41rf, 41s. 
Lentil, 37e. 
Leominster, 41vf. 
Leopard, 52t. 
Leper, 36s, 37v. 
Leprosy, 2f, 18t, 37v, 

38b. 
Leprous, 6g, 37v. 
Less {adv.), 40vf, 43m. 
Less (adj.). 40wf. 
Less, to become, 87q. 
Lessen, to, 5b, 43o, 46k, 

87q, 87s, 102y. 
Lessening, 87r. 
Lesson, 94s. 



Lest, 99c, 103b. 

Let, 91p. 

Let, to, 6m, 29b, 40xf, 

41z. 
Let to, (to hire), 42cf. 
Let down, to, 85j. 
Let go, to, llmf, 26r, 

77b. 
Let loose, to, 85j. 
Letter, 4d, 20e, 25j, 32tv 

53e, 56n, 67i, 95q. 
Letter-carrier, 12i. 
Lettering, a, 40y. 
Letters, 67i. 
Lettuce, 40p, 41k. 
Lettuce, wild, 96a. 
Lettuce, wood, 96af. 
Level, 40sf, 53s. 
Level (adj.), 40s. 
Lever, 57j, 68n. 
Leviathan, 56x. 
Levite, 23k, 56t. 
LeVity, 41 1, 41x. 
Lewd, 5g, 27p, 81 v. 
Lewdly, 26z. 
Lewes, 40z-f-. 
Ley, 41jf, 42c. 
Liable, 61e. 
Liable to, 97c. 
Liar, 41 1, 41m, 41w, 42y, 

83q, 94r, 99r. 
Liberal, 231, 27c, 27e, 

32n, 56 1, 56m. 
Liberality, 24a, 251, 27b, 

32q, 56h, 56m, 61 1. 
Liberally, 24 1,561. 
Liberate, to, 6g, 6w, 6x, 

27c, 28y, 51p. 
Liberator, 6x. 
Liberty, 27c, 27d, 65r. 
Library, 17i, 19n, 37m. 
License, 26w, 29f, 41j, 

83d. 
Licentious, 27p. 
Lichfield, 42ff. 
Lick, to, 42ff. 
Lid, 36vf. 
Lidford, 36wf. 
Lie, 20q, 41jf, 41m, 42k, 

64u. 
Lie, to, 42f, 42n, 86c. 
Lie, to, (to deceive), 6r, 

37c, 41m, 41w. 
Lie hid, to, 4a. 
Lie near, to, 93o. 
Lie still, to, 4x. 
569 



Lie under, to, 81i. 

Lief, 41jf. 

Lier, (who lies down), 

41 p. 
Life, 23y, 25y, 42if, 56q. 
Life, the, 6p, 18u, 25y, 

58b. 
Lifeless, 42jf, 52g, 57y, 

58a, 58c, 82y. 
Lifelessness, 42i. 
Lift up, to, 77h, 77z. 84k, 

841, 84m, 84n. 
Lifted, 37g. 
Lig, 42kf. 
Lig, to, 41w. 
Ligament, 54s. 
Ligger, 41 wf. 
Light, 15j, 18s, 27p, 34d, 

41r, 41wf, 98q. 
Light (adj.), 15j, 25s, 

41xf, 98 1. 
Light, to, 3k, 7f, 12m, 

36wf, 411, 50x, 88t. 
Light a fire, to, 16p. 
Lighted, 3 Id. 
Lighten, to, 29c, 41 xf, 

421. 
Lightening, 42 If. 
Lighthouse, 27m. 
Lighting, a, 41x, 42 If, 

50x. 
Lightness, 6w, 27p, 41 1, 

41m, 41x, 42mf. 
Lightning. 17n, 36v, 41r, 

42k, 42 If. 
Like, 8h, 24u, 29g, 42df, 

51p. 
Like, the, 103ef. 
Like, to, 42gf. 
Liken, to, 27u, 93o. 
Liken to, to, 77f. 
Likeness, I7z, 22u, 29b, 

48x, 59x. 
Likewise, 4z, 24f, 24k, 

24w, 25f, 29b, 57o, 

57q. 
Liking, a, 42hf. 
Lily, 42mf. 
Limb, 41y, 42mf, 42s. 
Limbs, 26i. 
Lime, 42m-}-, 66g. 
Lime-tree, 42o. 
Limit, 25m, 29i, 29k, 

29 1, 29m, 44x. 
Limit, to, 85a. 
Limits, 23f. 
4d 



LI V 



LOO 



LO V 



Limning, 42nf. 
Limpid, 36z. 
Limpinghalt, 41r. 
Lin, to, (to cease), 6tf. 
Linch, to, 36wf. 
Lincoln, 42nf. 
Lincolnshire, 42n. 
Lindisfarne, 42of. 
Lindsey, 42o-f\ 
Line, 19u, 27n, 69v, 69z. 
Lineage, 23b, 28a. 
Lineament, 42n. 
Linen, 42of. 
Linen cloth, a, 85w. 
Linger, to, 41h. 
Lingwort, 79d, 94i. 
Linnet, 26b, 42pf, 96a, 

lOOu. 
Linseed, 42n. 
Lintel, 50f, 50g, 501. 
Lion, 41tf. 
Lionlike, 41x. 
Lip, 42qf, 89e. 
Lipingale, 37y. 
Liquify, to, 26r. 
Liquor, 86x. 
Liquorish, 42e-f\ 
Lisp, to, 12b. 
Lisping, a, 69j, 93yf. 
List (of cloth), 19u, 42rf, 

431. 
List, a, 25r. 
Listen, to, 37bf, 39h, 

54g. 
Listener, 36xf. 
Literary, 67k. 
Literate, 30z. 
Literature, 19m, 22p. 
Lithe, 36x, 42tf. 
Litheness, 42t-f\ 
Litter, 25u, 60t. 
Little, 23i, 38i, 38q, 38r, 

39a, 39q, 42u, 43mf, 

43n, 45b, 87r. 
Little (adv.), 43nf. 
Little, very, 69a. 
Littleness, 45e. 
Liturgy, the, 23e. 
Live, to, 6v, 23v, 42jf, 

43h. 
Lively, 32t, 42i, 42jf. 
Liver, 42if. 
Livid, 34w, 87 1, 94o. 
Lividness, 12q. 
Living, a, 42i, 66m. 
Living (adj.), 22y. 



Lizard, lOv, 20p, 24v. 
Lo, 24v, 40of. 
Load, 22h, 26z, 40p, 61p. 
Load, to, 6d, 211, 36o, 

36pf, 36q, 73u. 
Loading, 36q. 
Loaf, 36q-f\ 
Loaf-eater, 36r. 
Loaf-mass, 36r. 
Loam, 41af. 
Loan, 19v, 20u, 38x, 40tf , 

47m, 95u. 
Loath, 41hf. 
Loathe, to, lOy, 41hf, 

93x. 
Loathed, 14s. 
Loathing, 82y, 93x. 
Loathing, a, 65n, 93x. 
Loathsomeness, 3s, lOy. 
Lobster, 43af. 
Local, 69m. 
Lock, 34f, 42v, 42w, 43e, 

61k, 66j. 
Lock, to, 21n, 43cf, 60i. 
Lock out, to, 111. 
Locks, 25v, 37f. 
Locust, 23u, 27o, 67y. 
Loddington, 42x. 
Lode, 40pf. 
Lodeshal, 42x. 
Lodeshall, 42x. 
Lodge, to, 22u, 33w, 42y. 
Loe, 36qf. 
Loftiness, 6b. 
Lofty, 35a, 35f, 44b, 44c, 

68e, 84p, 84q. 
Log, 73o. 
Loins, 41s. 
Loire (river), 42 1. 
Loiter, to, 29b. 
Lombardians, 41 d. 
Lombardy, 43e. 
London, 43ef. 
Long (adj.), 3m, 41df. 
Long (adv.), 41df. 
Long, to, 41e. 
Longer, 41s. 
Longing, 41ef. 
Longness, 4lef. 
Longsome, 41e. 
Long-suffering, 41e. 
Look, to, 59e, 67z, 

93y. 
Look about, to, 16e, 97w, 

98a. 
Look around, to, 97x. 
570 



Look at, to, 59e. 
Look for, to, 61u. 
Look out, to, 59e. 
Look to, to, 77m. 
Look up, to, 84m, 84p. 
Look upon, to, 62a. 
Look upward, to, 84p. 
Looking-glass, 7 Id. 
Loom, 29df. 
Loose, 6x, 41 If. 
Loose, to, llx, 42a, 51p, 

51w, 77s, 80z, 81o. 
Loosed, 5q, 51 1, 81v, 83p. 
Loosen, to, 9w, 51s, 77t, 

80v. 
Loosing, a, 42a, 51d, 51p, 

77k, 77m. 
Lop, to, 60p. 
Loquacious, 25w. 
Loquacity, 25w, 50 1. 
Loraine, 42zf. 
Lord, 20g, 20z, 23t, 23w, 

27a, 35i, 36rf, 41v, 

76j, 87i, 99o, 99w. 
Lord, the, 23w. 
Lordless, 36rf\ 
Lordly, 23x. 

Lordship, 23x, 36r, 60b. 
Lore, 41f. 
Lose, to, 6m, 7d, 7z, 26r, 

26u, 26y, 41z, 43af, 

lOOx. 
Losing, a, 6m, 43af. 
Loss, 3c, 6m, lip, 211, 

21m, 23m, 26y, 35s, 

42a, 43a, 43 1, 59s, 78h, 

81s, 83u, 94o. 
Lost, 77m. 

Lot, 36yf, 44g, 64a, 74v. 
Lot-bed, 36y. 
Loud, 28f, 36zf. 
Loudness, 36zf. 
Louring, 84a. 
Louse, a, 43ff. 
Lousewort, 67q. 
Lout, to, 43hf. 
Louvain, 43hf. 
Lovage, 43c. 
Love, 25 1, 27d, 27e, 43c, 

43d, 431, 47p, 49z, 

63c, 66e. 
Love, to, 22j, 24d, 27c, 

27d, 43c. 
Loved, 41v. 
Lovely. 41v, 43d. 
Lover, 22n, 43cf, 43d. 



MAD 



MAL 



MAN 



Loving, 48d. 

Lovingly, 89h. 

Low, 49w, 82t. 

Low, to, 6e, 32y, 36q. 

Lowe, 36q+. 

Lower, 49w. 

Lowest, 4Sv, 49i, 82v. 

Lowing, a, 28t, 36zf. 

Loyalty, 35n. 

Lucid, 15j, 36z. 

Lucidly, 15j. 

Ludlow, 36q. 

Luffwick, 43c. 

Lug, to, 29e. 

Lukewarm, 93w. 

Lukewarm, to be, 93w. 

Lukewarm, to make, 93w. 

Lukewarmly, 93w. 

Lull, to, 3 Id. 
Lumbago, 41s. 
Luminous, 41w. 
Lump, 19i, 22i,43q. 
Lunacy, 27k. 
Lunar, 46w. 
Lunatic, 94g. 
Lunatic, a, 20a, 27k, 46w, 

46z. 
Lungs, the, 43ef. 
Lungwort, 43fi 
Lurcher, 32m. 
Lurid, 94o. 
Lurk, to, 43h. 
Lust, 27p, 27q, 33w, 43ff, 
43g, 63x, 83i, 91u, 91w, 
94p, 95e. 
Lustful, 95e. 
Lustfulness, 27q, 43gf, 

88q. 
Luxuriant, 31q. 
Luxurious, 19e. 
Luxury, 271, 27o, 27q, 

29e, 95e. 
Lying, 31i, 31k, 41 1,41m, 

42k. 
Lynx, 43c. 



M 

Maas, 44df. 
Macerate, to, 90o. 
Machination, 74e. 
Machine, 61s. 
Mad, 3u, 29g, 32g, 52g, 

54r, 82q, 88x, 94d,94f, 

94g. 



Mad, to be, Ilk, 88v. 

Madder, 43r. 

Made, 30x. 

Made, to be, 89y. 

Madness, 23u, 32b, 32g, 
39e, 52g, 70h, 82q, 
83c, 84d, 88x, 94f, 94g, 
94h, 94n, 96c. 

Mad-sick, 94g. 

Mad-sickness, 94g. 

Magi, the, 92r. 

Magic, 23y, 59z. 

Magic-art, 90y. 

Magical, 23y. 

Magician, 23y, 59z, 79b. 

Magicians, 23z. 

Magistracy, 24j. 

Magistrate, 8q, 24a, 24j. 

Magistrate, the chief, 24j. 

Magistrates, 26y. 

Magnanimity, 23z. 

Magnanimous, 36h, 39e, 
46s, 73d. 

Magnificence, 23f, 29i, 
29n, 32t, 47n, 102b. 

Magnificent, 102c. 

Magnificently, 102c. 

Magnify, to, 44c. 

Magnifying, 45z. 

Maggot, 44u. 

Magpie, 5z. 

Maid, 25q, 43r, 43t, 43w, 
45i, 45k, 45n, 89 1. 

Maiden, 43rf, 43t. 

Maidenhair, 22h, 69p, 

87b. 
Maidenhead, 43r, 43w. 
Maidenhood, 43r, 43t. 
Maidenlike, 43rf. 
Maidenweed, 21p. 
Maid-servant, 100a,100n. 
Maimed, 14y, 87q. 
Main, 43tf. 

Maine, (in France), 44of. 
Maintenance, 26z. 
Maisevethians, 44jf . 
Majestic, 102c. 
Majesty, 43u, 44c, 102b. 
Make, to, 23t, 27b, 43qf, 

61i, 65d, 75n, 96t. 
Make peace, to, 63d. 
Maker, 96v. 
Making, a, 43qf. 
Malady, 20p. 
Malborough, 40cf . 
Maldon, 43yf. 
571 



Male, a, 21r, 251, 36m, 

861, 90i. 
Male (adj.), 861,86m. 
Male child, 86 1. 
Malediction, 35h, 80v. 
Malefactor, 26y. 
Male infant, 86 1. 
Malevolent, 13d. 
Malice, 7k, 49g, 87y, 

97h, 97j. 
Malicious, 2t, 41h, 44v. 
Malign, to, 92p. 
Malignant, 75o, 99b. 
Malleable, lOj, 28x, 29a. 
Mallet, 64o. 
Mallow, 37f, 44kf. 
Mallows, 22p, 44xt. 
Malmsbury, 44wf. 
Malmstone, 44xf . 
Malt, 44xf. 

Man, a, 4i, 4u, 12v, 15c, 
151, 15m, 21o, 21z, 
23v, 23w, 251, 28k, 
33p, 34c, 44j, 44 If, 
49g, 55x, 58r, 61v, 90e, 
92h. 
Man, to, 44p. 
Man-boot, 44mf. 
Manchester, 44pf. 
Mancus, 44m. 
Mandate, 131, 19o, 94r. 
Mandrake, 44nf. 
Manfully, 6i, 21o, 82s, 

901, 991. 
Manhood, 90i. 
Manger, 18a. 
Mangled, 14y. 
Manifest, 2j, 28e, 52a, 

72j, 98c. 
Manifest, to, lh, 24q, 

30g, 94b. 
Manifestation, 5d, 18w. 
Manifesting, 4q, 73k. 
Manifestly, 52g, 72j, 81d, 
Manifold, 25w. 
Mankind, 44m, 46w, 90m. 
Manless, 46y, 901. 
Manly, 25 1, 86m, 90g. 
Manner, 25f, 28d, 291, 
30c, 32i, 38y, 44h, 45t, 
63h, 63y, 92u, 99h, 
99r. 
Manners, 92u, 99h. 
Manor, 90a. 

Mansion, 15n, 19y, 21f, 
62e, 98e. 



MAR 



ME A 



MEL 



Manslayer, 6n, 12r, 22x. 
Manslaying, 44q. 
Mantle, 23e, 33x, 38z, 

45 If, 58j, 61b. 
Manual, 34t. 
Man-wolf, 90h. 
Manure, to, 24c. 
Many, 25v, 26r, 44of, 

47n. 
Manifold, 44p. 
Maple, 44rf. 
Mar, to, 7d, 30p. 
Marara, 45i. 
Marble, 44tf. 
March, 37a, 46v. 
March, to, 25t, 37z. 
Marches, the, 44xf, 45q. 
Marching, 26a. 
Mare, 47u-f\ 
Mare, the night, 3q. 
Margin, 20k, 48p, 50d, 

55f, 55v, 67z, 85f. 
Marigolds, 22f. 
Marine, 57c. 
Mariner, a, 57c, 57d. 
Mariners, 44sf, 49s. 
Marjoram, sweet, 61rn. 
Marjoram, wild, 95z, 96 1. 
Mark (money), 44sf. 
Mark (a sign), 44xf, 45o. 
Mark, to, 7a, 44y, 47q, 

62m. 
Marked, 45of, 62k. 
Market, 21v, 23d, 44tf, 

69p. 
Market-man, 21v. 
Market-place, 21v, 26o, 

53p. 
Marking, 44yf . 
Marne, the river, 44g. 
Marriage, 5d, 20w, 29r, 

30v, 32q, 33q, 34e, 36o, 

91h, 91i. 
Marriage-blessing, 20m. 
Marriage-feast, 20m, 20v. 
Married, 2t,5d,20n, 91g. 
Married persons, 63v. 
Marrow, 44zf, 53f. 
Marry, to, 21z, 25u, 26a, 

29h, 63w, 88w, 91h, 

94k. 
Mars, 76o. 
Marsh, 25w, 33u, 45o, 

45qf, 87b. 
Marshy, 25q, 25w. 
Martial, 91 1. 



Martin, 44zf. 
Martingale, 26p. 
Martyr, 44tf, 101 w. 
Martyrdom, 44tf. 
Martyred, 29k, 44t. 
Martyring, 44tf. 
Marvellous, 82b. 
Masculine, 861, 90g. 
Maserfield, 44uf. 
Maslin, 44df. 
Mason, 88i. 
Mason, a stone, 67y. 
Mass, 19i, 22i, 26z, 44df, 

621, 85v, 102b. 
Mast, a, 44ef. 
Mast (food to fatten ani- 
mals), 44ef. 
Master, 13k, 19p, 27a, 

35i,38o,41f, 43u,44ff, 

44j, 44m. 
Mastership, 41f, 43v. 
Mastic, 88z. 
Mastiff (dog), 56c, 56i. 
Mat, 45af. 
Matchless, 7y. 
Mate, 2q, 29f, 34y, 34z, 

43pf. 
Material, 7v. 
Materials, 8p. 
Mates, 63v. 
Math, 44gf. 
Mathematician, 79c. 
Matrimonial, 30v. 
Matrimony, 30v, 41q. 
Matron, 26x, 34e. 
Matter, 7v, 8p, 29y, 33q. 
Mattery, 50w. 
Mattock, 13n, 44vf. 
Mattrass, 45a. 
Maturity, 30z, 56b. 
Maund, 6m, 46wf. 
Mausoleum, 50g. 
Maw, 44hf. 
Maw-worm, 55c. 
May (month), 46v, 78p, 

102c. 
May, 44i, 47d. 
Mayor, 21e. 
Mead, 15h, 43rf, 45f. 
Meadmonth, 43sf. 
Meadow, 27o, 39x, 43rf, 
Meadow-wort, 39x, 45e. 
Meager, 43uf. 
Meal, a, 25y, 43xt. 
Meal, 45hf, 57t, 64y, 

92x. 

572 



Mean, 24n, 35e, 38q, 

43zf, 45x, 81b, 82z. 
Mean, to, 14k, 43yf. 
Meaning, 7o. 
Meanly, 35f, 43zf, 81y, 
Means, 25f, 66m. 
Meanwhile, 99o. 
Measles, 53k. 
Measure, a, 7 1, 19s, 23d, 

25c, 291, 29m, 29n, 

39m, 43x, 44g, 45s, 

46p. 
Measure, to, 33u, 44h, 

45c, 45t, 45u, 45w, 

62x, 66j. 
Measure against, to, 93j. 
Measure with, to, 93o. 
Measurers, 45x. 
Measuring, 45w. 
Meat, 4i, 4n, 45sf, 45x, 

71o. 
Meathouse, 66s. 
Meatless, 45t. 
Mechanically, 61r. 
Mechanism, 52h. 
Medes, 44gt, 45v. 
Medeshamstede, 45df. 
Mediate, to, 31o, 62j. 
Mediation, lOOp. 
Mediator, 62j, lOOo. 
Meditate, to, 37h, 37r, 

45e, 54k, 64w, 77x, 

99n. 
Meditating, lOOz. 
Meditation, 29q, 41z, 

64x. 
Mediterranean sea, 89n. 
Medlar, 43r. 
Medway, 45ef. 
Meed, 45b. 
Meek, 24g, 24p, 46r, 

76d. 
Meekness, 44r, 46r. 
Meet (fit), 29c, 29i,29mf, 

30r, 30i, 45b, 98v. 
Meet, to, 5v, 43p, 45rf, 

681,77c. 
Meeting, 3a, 24t, 25q, 

28n, 28y, 29b, 29m, 

29o, 29p, 29u, 31q, 

46p, 51i. 
Meetly, 29n, 98v. 
Melancholic, 18a. 
Melancholy, 71x, 93x. 
Melodious, 28f. 
Melody, 23u, 72y. 



MET 



MIN 



MIS 



Melt, to, 20b, 26r, 37b, 

45if, 50i, 77t. 
Melted, 29n, 46u. 
Melter, 30c. 
Melting, 45if. 
Member, 42m, 42s. 
Members, 2(ii. 
Membrane, 36k, 54s. 
Memorable, 291, 29r, 47p. 
Memorial, 29r. 
Memory, 29r. 
Men, 90m, 97n. 
Menace, to, 76r. 
Mend, to, 55c, 55r. 
Meng, to, 45jf. 
Menial, 29o. 
Menstrual, 46y. 
Mention, to, 48r. 
Mercenaries, 39i. 
Merchandise, 20n, 21v, 
22a, 23d, 36q, 44o, 
87s. 
Merchant, 21v, 22a, 23d, 

44n, 44u. 
Mercia, 47tf. 
Mercians, the, 47tf. 
Merciful, 9e, I7x?46h. 
Mercifully, 46h. 
Mercury, the herb, 21w. 
Mercy, 46h, 46j. 
Merdon, 45p. 
Mere, a, 29i, 44z, 45of. 
Meredon, 45p. 
Merely, 37a. 
Merit, to, 24n, 30b, 31o, 

32c, 45b, 45c. 
Mermaid, 45p. 
Merrily, 63u, 96t. 
Merriness, 47uf. 
Merry, 19e, 32t, 401, 

46 If, 7lp. 
Merry, to be, 19e, 19f, 

27a, 32w,921. 
Mersey, 44b, 45pf. 
Merton, 45o+, 45p. 
Mess, 45xf. 
Message, 4c, 6z, 19o, 

19q, 57t, 621, 66p. 
Message, to deliver a, 

4e. 
Messenger, 4d, 7a, 8x, 
19p, 23g, 36s, 45r, 56q, 
66o. 
Messing, 45x-f\ 
Metal, 7v, 19i, 22i, 52b, 
85v. 



Metaplasm, llo. 
Mete, to, 45sf. 
Metheglin, 15h, 45f. 
Method, 25f. 
Metre, 29n, 45uf. 
Metropolis, 6n, 24i, 25m,- 

34y, 34z, 35a, 35m, 

35t. 
Metry, 41p. 
Meulan, 45h. 
Mew, 44hf. 
Mickle, 47nf. 
Mid, 46af, 46h. 
Mid-day, 49 1. 
Midding, 46cf. 
Middle, 46a, 46bf, 46d. 
Middlesex, 61u. 
Middleton, 46c. 
Middling, 44f, 45b, 46df. 
Midge, 45zf. 
Midnight, 46d. 
Midriff, 46d. 
Midst, 46d. 
Midsummer, 46cf. 
Midwife, 15n, 21 1, lOOn. 
Might, 32a, 43u, 44w, 

46ff, 69r, 69w. 
Mightily, 46gf. 
Mightiness, 46g. 
Mightless, 46gf. 
Mighty, 46gf, 69t. 
Mild, 9f, I7x, 24g, 24h, 

24p, 28e, 31r, 32t, 37z, 

42t, 46hf, 46r, 61y, 

65f, 74t. 
Mildew, 46hf, 54k. 
Mildheartedness, 46h. 
Mildly, 9f, 9n, 31r, 42t, 

46hf. 
Mildness, 17x, 28f, 31r, 

44r. 
Mile, 46gf. 
Milfoil (an herb), 53k. 
Military, 27k. 
Military- work, 61x. 
Militia, 40b. 
Milk, 45mf. 
Milk, to, 45mf. 
Milky, 44w. 
Mill, 23a, 47of. 
Millet, 46gf . 
Millstone, 47o. 
Mill-trough, 47o. 
Milt, 46if. 
Miltwast, 20u. 
Mince, to, 46kf. 
573 



Mind, 18u, 281, 29r,311, 
31p, 36g,37z, 39e,46q, 
46r, 47p,52h, 56n,61z, 
91u, 98y. 

Mind, the, 5n, 20j, 32f. 

Mind, to, 14j, 14k. 

Minded, 47p. 

Mindful, 29 If, 29o, 29r, 
81r. 

Mindless, 39e. 

Mine, 46jf. 

Ming, to, 45jf. 

Mingle, to, 18z, 19z, 26s, 
27y, 45j, 46n, 751. 

Mingled, 51j. 

Mingling, 29j, 45i. 

Minion, 23o. 

Minister, 91, 58o,99m. 

Minister, to, 25c, 99p, 
100c. 

Ministers, 6z. 

Ministration, 62c. 

Ministry, 6z, 100b. 

Minnikin, 46kf. 

Minnow, 47p. 

Minority, 29z. 

Minster, 47rf. 

Minstrel, 32x, 60 1. 

Minstrelsy, 32w, 32x. 

Mint, 45o, 45p, 46kf. 

Mint, garden, 79c. 

Minter, 47qf. 

Miracle, 43t, 74i. 

Miracles, 44c, 46f. 

Mire, 64p, 65u, 87w. 

Mirth, 23u, 32w, 47vf. 

Misbirth, 46 1. 

Misborn, 46 1. 

Misbuild, to, 26x. 

Miscalve, to, 461. 

Miscarriage, 461. 

Mischance, 82c, 

Miscreant, 59c. 

Misdeeds, 46n. 

Misdirect, 46n. 

Mischief, 12q, 27b, 75o, 
94j. 

Mischievous, 5w. 

Misconduct, 35g. 

Miscounsel, to, 26s. 

Misdeed, 81c. 

Miser, 33w. 

Miserable, 5w } 12q, 20p, 
24n, 43n, 95c, 95d. 

Miserable, the, 24n. 

Miserably, 24n, 72v, 97j. 



MO C 



MON 



MOU 



Misery, 5w, 10c, 12q, 

20p, 24n, 47d, 52a, 

78h, 80m, 831, 85o, 

87y, 90i, 97h, 98g. 
Misfortune, 35g, 35s, 82c, 

82i, 83p, 84g, 87s, 

90i. 
Misfortune, by, 88r. 
Misgovern, to, 46 1. 
Mishap, 83p. 
Misinform, to, 46n. 
Mislead, to, 7d, 8t, 14r, 

24b, 26q, 26r, 46m, 

46n. 
Mislearn, to, 26q, 26r. 
Mislike, 46n. 
Miss, 46of. 
Missal, 19 1. 
Missay, to, 26t. 
Missile, 69o. 
Mist, 31e, 46of. 
Mistake, 64p. 
Mistake, to, 4z, 24b, 44z, 

46m, 46o. 
Misthink, to, 26v. 
Mistletoe, or misseltoe, 

lu, 46of. 
Mistress, 361. 
Misuse, 83u. 
Misuse, to, 46 1, 46n. 
Miswork, to, 26y. 
Mite, 46pf. 
Mitigate, to, 29c, 42u, 

72n. 
Mitigated, 27x, 31f, 37d. 
Mitigating, 42 1, 69m. 
Mitigation, 22y. 
Mitre, 18j, 34h, 98a. 
Mix, to, 18z, 27y, 45j, 

46n, 751. 
Mix together, to 65x. 
Mixed, 51j. 
Mixen, 47wf. 
Mixing, 29h, 291, 73n. 
Mixture, 4j, 18w, 29g, 

29j, 291, 45i, 65j. 
Mizzensail, the, 49y. 
Moan, to, 22z, 43zf. 
Moat, 23p. 
Mock, 33d. 
Mock, to, 6e, 27n, 53h, 

72p, 74m. 
Mockchervil, 47k. 
Mocker, 75h. 
Mockery, 18m, 37p. 
Mocking, 27n, 37f. 



Model, 21m. 

Moderate, 29i, 29m, 29n, 

32y, 38q, 45b, 45e, 

45ff, 46d, 66g. 
Moderate, to, 42u, 45c, 

102v. 
Moderately, 45c. 
Moderation, 29m, 29n, 

45c. 
Modest, 22v, 28r, 29i, 

29n, 32y, 44h, 63g. 
Modestly, 28f, 29m, 29n. 
Modesty, 101, 22f, 24y, 

28f, 29m, 591. 
Modulate, to, 72y. [ 
Moist, 27g, 86x, 90u, 

95a, 98x. 
Moisten, to, 29a, 31r, 

41n, 87b, 98s. 
Moistened, 87z. 
Moistening, 74b. 
Moisture, 46z, 61t, 65t, 

86x. 
Moldiwarp, 87o. 
Mole, 40s, 87n, 87o, 88o, 

94n. 
Molehill, 94m. 
Molested, lOy. 
Molesting, a, 14o, 26p. 
Mollify, to, 37d. 
Molten, 46uf. 
Moly, 9k. 
Moment, 13g, 34u, 38y, 

43x, 53p, 61a, 61j. 
Moment, at the, 8g. 
Momentary, 59n. 
Monarch, 8q. 
Monarchy, 34z. 
Monastery, 22e, 42i, 47j, 

47r, 90w. 
Monastic, 47j, 55a. 
Monday, 46uf. 
Money, 7q, 8w, 25w, 25x, 

42f, 44x, 47q, 59b. 
Money-bag, 59c. 
Money-changer, 47q,52w. 
Moneyless, 25x. 
Monger, 44n. 
Monk, 8m, 47jt, 47r. 
Monkchester, 47g1\ 
Monklike, 47jt- 
Monk's hood, 51r, 102i. 
Monster, 20q, 49a. 
Monstrous, 81 v. 
Montfort, 47if. 
Montgomery, 47jf. 
574! 



Month, 46vf. 
Monthly, 46y, 73u. 
Mood (disposition), 46qf . 
Mood, imperative, 13k. 
Moodiness, 46sf. 
Moody, 46st. 
Moon, 46uf. 
Moor, 33w, 46zf, 63n. 
Moor-cock, 94s. 
Moor-grass, 47d. 
Moorhen, 23u, 25f. 
Moot, 29pf, 47e. 
Moot-bell, 47e. 
Moot-hall, 47e. 
Moot-house, 47e. 
Morals, 92u. 

More(adj.), 41s,43p,44rt- 
More (adv.), 44sf. 
Moreover, 19x, 21b, 24f, 

25h, 29r, 33u, 38s, 

51x, 52n, 64d, 72t, 

98p, 99d. 
Morn, 47cf, 80j. 
Morning, 4f, 23i, 47bf, 

80j, 80k. 
Morning- tide, 8Ij. 
Morrow, 47b. 
Morsel, 18p, 22b, 64t, 

65i, 651. 
Mortal, 12t, 23k, 23 1, 

49g. 
Mortality, 23k, 94j. 
Mortar, 42m, 67x, 88g, 

88i. 
Mortar, a, 47ct. 
Mortify, to, 2d, 2i. 
Moss, 45nf. 
Most (adj.), 44ef. 
Most (adv.), 44ef- 
Mote, 29pf. 
Mote (atom), 47df. 
Moth, 47ff, 49c. 
Mother, 21n, 46tf. 
Motherly, 46rf . 
Motion, 32a, 51v, 70m, 

70o. 
Motive, lOOo. 
Mould (earth), 46uf. 
Mouldy, 26c, 34v. 
Mound, 23p, 47hf. 
Mound, to, 13a, 14h. 
Mount, 47if« 
Mount, to, 70j, 841. 
Mountain, 15i, 24a, 36i, 

37p, 46z. 
Mountaineers, 24a, 57h. 



MUR 



N AI 



N AV 



Mourn, to, 22x, 22z, 23z, 

29y, 37s, 47kf, 63y, 

90d. 
Mourn woefully, to, S7z. 
Mournful ; 37s, 37y, 90e. 
Mournfully, 37y. 
Mourning, 33f, 34y, 35s, 

35t, 35u, 47kf, 83k, 

lOle. 
Mouse, 47 If. 
Mouse-ear (herb), 471. 
Mouse-hawk, 471. 
Mouse-trap, 471. 
Mouth, 47mf, 48o, 94r. 
Move, to, 4w, lOr, lib, 

22g, 22x, 51v, 54h, 

70e, 89b, 90z, 97q. 
Move towards, to, 95p. 
Moved, 27x. 
Mover, 95n. 
Moving, a, 38d, 64a, 

87o. 
Mow, 47ff. 
Mow, to, 44v. 
Mower, 56a. 
Mowing, 44g. 
Much (adj.), 25v, 42z, 

44o, 47n, 82y, 89d. 
Much (adv.), 47n, 73b, 

99g. 
Mud, 22g, 25w, 33e, 41a, 

64p, 87w. 
Muddy, 25q, 25w, 41b, 

64q. 
Mug wort, 2g, 47ft. 
Mulberries, 47a, 47j. 
Mulberry, 18s, 47j. 
Mulberry-tree, 14d, 20i. 
Mulct, 8s. 

Mule, 23u, 47gt, 61q. 
Mullet, 33y, 35g, 43q, 

47g, 47p, 64o. 
Multiplicity, 44a, 44p. 
Multiply, to, 29h, 291, 

29p, 44r, 47n. 
Multitude, 22o, 26h, 26i, 

35y,44a,44k,47n,59k, 

72i, 901, 94t, lOli, 

102b, 102e. 
Mummery, 32x. 
Munificence, 23f, 251, 

32q, 49q, 56m. 
Munificent, 23f. 
Munificently, 23f. 
Murder, 46z, 47c, 47dt, 

47 v, 64i, 64p. 



Murder, to, 7c, 26s, 44q, 

47vf, 50q. 
Murdered, 64n. 
Murderer, 6n, 12r, 25y, 

44m, 44q, 47d, 47vf, 

64k. 
Murdering, 47vf. 
Murk, 46 If. 
Murmur, to, 21y, 22i, 

32z, 38h, 38t, 38y, 

39b, 39k, 46n, 47k. 
Murmurer, 47k. 
Murmuring, 21w, 21z, 

33i, 33o, 35h, 38h, 

38t, 38y, 47k, 56p. 
Murrain, 68p, 98d. 
Muscle, 47 It- 
Muscles, 42q. 
Mushroom, 21c, 45u, 71q, 

96f. 
Music, 23u, 32w, 47u, 

72y. 
Musical, 32y. 
Musician, 23v, 32x. 
Musing, 64x. 
Must, 47df. 

Must (new wine), 47 If. 
Mustard-seed, 621. 
Muston, 47 If. 
Musty, 27k. 
Mutability, llo, 38u. 
Mutable, lln. 
Mutableness, llo. 
Mute, 24a. 

Mute, to be, 31a, 72r. 
Mutiny, 31b, 63a. 
Mutter, to, 21 h, 22i, 69i. 
Muttering, 28t, 35h, 38h, 

55g. 
Mutual, 95s. 
Mutually, 95s. 
My, 46j. 

Myrrh, 25a, 47vf, 67i. 
Myrtle-tree, 92p, 92r. 
Mystery, 9o, 23o, 30 1, 

36c, 56n. 
Mystical, 21h, 27r, 301, 

55d, 85h. 
Mystically, 30 1. 



N. 

Nag, 44k. 

Nail (of the hand), 48a. 

Nail, 48af, 58f, 66s, 68u. 

575 



Nail, to, 48at. 

Nailed, 7x. 

Naked, 12u, 25v, 29r, 

47yt, 80u. 
Nakedly, 12m. 
Nakedness, 28d, 47yt, 

47z, 58u, 591. 
Name, 22c, 48ff. 
Name, to, 21w, 34w, 

48rt, 77n. 
Name, a proper, 5t, 48f. 
Name-book, 49 1. 
Named, 13o. 
Nameless, 48g. 
Naming, 22c, 48s. 
Nap, to, 37ct. 
Naphew, 48bf. 
Naphtha, 18t. 
Napkin, 15f, 34u, 7lv. 
Napping, 37c. 
Narration, 33f, 40d, 66q. 
Narrative, 53y. 
Narrow, 8d, 48m, 80v. 
Narrow, to, 48n. 
Narrowest, 64u. 
Narrowly, 48m't, 48n. 
Narrowness, 25f, 48mt. 
Natal, 28a. 
Nately, 48hf. 
Natheless, 47x. 
Nation, 23b, 28d, 41u. 
Nation, a, 26i, 41u, 43w ? 

58o, 90m, 99r, 99s. 
National, 99r. 
Native, lu, 131, 39t, 

41c. 
Natives, 41c. 
Nativity, lu, 19u. 
Natural, 4t, 22z, 28d. 
Naturally, 28d. 
Nature, 28a, 28b, 28d, 

32v. 
Naught, 48ef, 48h, 49k, 

49p. 
Naughtiness, 36j, 48e, 

96y. 
Nausea, 93x. 
Nauseate, to, 93x. 
Naval, 60d. 
Naval expedition, 60d. 
Naval force, 60e. 
Nave (of a wheel), 48d. 
Navel, 48df. 
Navigate, to, 42t. 
Navigation, 22p, 551. 
Navigation, the artof,60b. 



NEG 



NIG 



NOR 



Navigator, 60d. 
Navy, a, 60c, 60d. 
Nay, 48i, 48x. 
Neap-flood, 48w. 
Near, 26s, 27i, 28r, 48kf, 

81q, 93e. 
Near at hand, 89f. 
Near, to, 12y. 
Nearer, 48w. 
Nearest, 49b, 49c, 49s. 
Nearly, 3 8r, 481. 
Nearness, 28r, 48 1, 48o. 
Neat, 38g, 59t, 65t. 
Neat (cattle), 48nf, 49u. 
Neatherd, 48n. 
Neatly, 65e. 
Neatness, 65e. 
Neb, 48of. 
Necessarily, 8f, 40j, 40p, 

49r, 49s. 
Necessary, 14 1, 48j, 48p, 

48t, 49a, 49r, 99f. 
Necessitate, to, 49r. 
Necessity, 24m, 29s, 48j> 
48p, 48s, 48t, 49a, 49r, 
49s, 98e. 
Neck, 35e, 37df, 37p, 

72z, 73i. 
Neck-bone, 72z. 
Neck-book, 35e. 
Neck-chain, 73i, 73j. 
Neck-cross, 73j. 
Neck-fetters, 72h, 73i. 
Necklace, 13b. 
Necklace, golden, 63m. 
Neck ornament, 63m. 
Necromancy, 42e. 
Nectar, 46b, 90m. 
Need, 29s, 48j, 48sf,49s, 

49u, 87q, 98e. 
Need, to, 14n, 48p, 99f, 

102k. 
Need, to have, 99f, 102k. 
Needful, 14n, 48j, 48t, 

49u. 
Needle, 48a. 
Needle's eye, 103g. 
Needlessly, 99f. 
Needy, 34a, 35e, 48a, 49a, 
50x, 82j, 87q, 99e t 99f. 
Neese, to, (to sneeze), 

49bf. 
Neglect, to, 26o, 26p, 
26q, 26r, 26t, 27o, 33t, 
50h, 52g, 87n. 
Neglected, 8s. 



Neglectful, 82e, 87o. 
Negligence, 29a, 33u, 36h, 
36j, 46m, 81v, 82r,98f. 
Negligent, 25s, 36h, 77s, 

82e, 82f, 83a. 
Negligently, 36h, 54w, 

82f, 83a. 
Neigh, to, 37cf. 
Neighbour, 30u, 43s. 
Neighbourhood, 27h, 34q, 

48o. 
Neighbouring, 28r, 48k, 

481, 48r. 
Neighbours, 34q, 41c. 
Neighing, 37cf. 
Neither, 48c, 48h, 48i, 

48s. 
Nen (river), 48sf. 
Nep (an herb), 48b, 48w. 
Nephew, 48qf, 72i, 73k, 

73m. 
Nerve, 2n. 
Nerves, the, 22 1. 
Nesh, 37df. 
Ness, 48cf . 
Nest, 22h, 48xf, 49s. 
Nestle, to, 48yf. 
Nestling, 48yf . 
Net, 22g, 44v, 48yf, 62b. 
Nether, 48z, 49i, 49wf. 
Nettle, 48zf. 
Never, 6p, 48af, 48e. 
Nevertheless, 38s, 47x, 

66d, 71m. 
New, 2v, 4n, 24t, 49jf, 

62f. 
Newly, 49i, 49kf. 
Newminster, 49jf. 
Newness, 49kf. 
News, 4c. 

News, to carry, 4d. 
Newt, lOv, 24v. 
Newton-kyme, 40m. 
Next, 2v, 28r, 52 1. 
Nib, 48of. 
Nice, 95h. 
Nicene, 49q. 
Niece, I7e, 48q, 72i. 
Niggardliness, 48t. 
Niggardly, 37c. 
Nigh, 26s, 28r, 48kf, 

481, 49b, 81q. 
Nighest, 48q, 49s. 
Nighness, 48 If. 
Night, 49cf . 
Night, to, 77o. 
576 



Nightingale, 35i, 49c, 

49d. 
Nightly, 49d. 
Nightmare, 3o. 
Night-raven, 49d. 
Nimble, 21o, 37q. 
Nimrod, 48q. 
Nine, 49cf. 
Nineteen, 49cf. 
Nineteenth, 49cf. 
Ninevite, 49e. 
Ninth, 49b. 
Nipple, 49tf, 70e. 
Nit, 37ef. 
No, 47xf, 48b, 48e, 48g, 

48x, 49e. 
Nobility, 4t, 4u, 23z. 
Noble, 4t, 9i, 23c, 23o, 
25h, 30w, 35a, 44c, 
45y, 551, 89e. 
Noble-born, 4t. 
Nobleman, 4k, 4u, 13h, - 

15 1, 24j, 54z, 92z, 99k. 
Nobleness, 4t, 49q-f\ 
Nobles, 3q. 
Nobly, 99 1. 
Nod, to, 17j. 
Nodding, 12z. 
Noise, 20a, 20h, 23e, 24b, 
24c, 27z, 28t, 28u, 31c, 
31q, 36v, 37a, 38f,56o, 
68g, 72a, 72c, lOOv, 
102i, 102j. 
Noisy, 37u. 
Nominative, 48s. 
None, 48b, 48gf, 49e. 
Noon, 49 If. 
Noontide, 49 If. 
Nor, 48b, 48i. 
Norfolk, 49nf. 
Norman, 49nf. 
Normandy, 49m-f\ 
Normans, 49mf, 49n. 
North, 49mf. 
Northampton, 34s, 49nf. 
Northamptonshire, 49n. 
Northborough, 49nf. 
Northern, 49nf. 
Northernward, 49n. 
Northman, 49nf. 
Nortbmouth, 49nf. 
Northumbrians, 49m. 
North- Wales, 49nf. 
Northwick, 49o. 
Norwegian, 49m, 49n. 
Norwegians, 49of. 



OAK 



occ 



OLI 



Norwich, 49of. 
Nose, 48c, 48o, 49of. 
Nose-bleed (herb), 53k. 
Nose-gristle, 48c, 49o. 
Nostril, 48g, 49o. 
Not, 47x, 48c, 48e, 48hf, 

48i, 48x, 49e, 49k. 
Notable, 20h. 
Notably, 21x, 23f. 
Notary, 49p, 95r. 
Noted, 62k. 

Nothing, 48g, 4Si, lOOo. 
Notice, 21q, 23g. 
Notice, to, 42w. 
Notorious, 2j. 
Notted, 37e. 
Nottingham, 65o. 
Notwithstanding, 7p. 
Noun, 48f. 

Noun substantive, 48f. 
Nourish, to, 17s, 20f, 25 v, 
26z, 36v, 45x, 61m, 
79z. 
Nourished, 5h. 
Nourishment, 7q, 25v, 

26a, 26h, 26z. 
November, 19j, 46w. 
Novice, 21x, 34c. 
Now, 6b, 35y, 38y, 49pf, 

57g, 93v. 
Nowhere, 48e. 
Noxious, 23p. 
Number, 31j, 55v, 55w, 

94t. 
Number, to, 54u, 55v, 

75i, 77q. 
Numbered, 18q, 51k, 55v. 
Numberless, 83j. 
Nun, 9m, 46h, 49qf. 
Nunlike, 33q. 
Nunnery, 49q. 
Nuptial, 29r. 
Nuptials, 33r. 
Nurse, a, 22c, 26z, 49 If. 
Nut, 2m, 37ef. 
Nye, 49sf. 
Nymph, 20y, 86z. 



O, 5i, 24h, 40o. 
Oak, lsf. 
Oaken, 21. 
Oakley, lv. 
Oakum, 2a. 



Oar, 8xf, 55k, 56h. 

Oar-blade, 9a. 

Oath, 10tf, lOv, lOz, 

52m. 
Oats, 10pf. 

Obedience, 19o, 29z, 
33e, 36a, 39j, 391, 
99i. 
Obedient, 19o, 28a, 39k, 

99i, 99z. 
Obediently, 99i. 
Obelisk, 67x. 
Obey, to, 7g, 24q, 2St, 
37b, 39h, 39k, 50u, 
54g, 77h, 98w. 
Object, to, 51i, 52a. 
Objection, 30z. 
Oblation, 8 1, 22y. 
Obligation, 28a. 
Obliged, to be, 58q. 
Obliging, 3 In. 
Obscene, 26z. 
Obscenity, 5g, 26z. 
Obscure, 23r, 83s, 99x f 

103k. 
Obscure, to, 2e, lie, 141, 

23q, 24a, 26o, 31e. 
Obscured, 26x. 
Obscured, to be, 10m. 
Obscureness, 23r. 
Obscurity, 73g. 
Obsequious, 3 In. 
Observance, 35c. 
Observation, 14h, 28v. 
Observe, to, 14c, 14h, 14k, 
28q, 33t, 35c, 40w, 89z. 
Observer, 14c. 
Obstacle, 30i, 30z, 88o. 
Obstinacy, 8s, 52o, 77y. 
Obstinate, 8i, 8r, 70i. 
Obstinately, 8r, 62h. 
Obstruct, to, 26t, 28e, 

47v. 
Obtain, to, 5r, 14e, 14f, 
30d,45r, 49d, 76c, 81g, 
92k, 102q. 
Occasion, 22a, 29f, 57b, 

64a. 
Occupation, 18k, 20t. 
Occupier, 41d. 
Occupy, to, Is, 131, 14c, 
17u, 181, 20z,30d,49p, 
50m, 51r. 
Occur, to, 17h, 29c, 42n, 

51j. 
Occurred, 31k. 
577 



Ocean, 4b, 27r, 37k, 45p. 
Octaves, 49y. 
October, 92n. 
Ode, 41z. 
Odiham, 95yf. 
Odious, 7t, 41 h. 
Odoriferous, 31a. 
Odour, 20d, 68m, 71n. 
Oeland, 25j. 
Oenanthe, 49z. 
Of, 4n, 12y, 50af. 
Offence, 21, 3c, 4b, 4m, 
4z, 16f, 16m, 25q, 27w, 
28f, 39u, 51u, 66y, 72q, 
82r, 93j. 
OfFend, to, 5i, 6a, 16m, 
23v,25p,28p,3lx,46m, 
51e, 51u, 72p. 
Offend against, to, 93q. 
Offended, 77r, 82m. 
Offended, to be, li, 31x, 

33h. 
Offender, 12n, 33t. 
Offensive, 72q. 
Offer, to, 13k, 15d, 15r, 
19p, 40o, 50of, 5'ls, 
53z. 
Offering, 19x, 20i, 20n, 
32o, 40o, 50o, 50p, 51s, 
75s. 
Offerings, 49y. 
Office, 6z, 49p, 60b, 99q, 

lOOo. 
Officer, 21h, 64b. 
Offspring, 2y, 13h, 21i, 
24h, 27g, 44j, 50u, 70a, 
75b, 75m, 77i, 78x, 
86v, 92d, 94c. 
Oft, 50sf, lOOi. 
Often, 26s, 29d, 50s, 83o, 

lOOh, lOOi. 
Oftentimes, 26s. 
Oh, 5i, 24h, 40o, 85o, 
Oil, 25af. 
Oil, to, 3k. 
Oily, 25a. 
Ointment, 61m, 64z, 65g, 

102u. 
Old, 24if, 26s, 26y, 271, 

50g, 52e. 
Old, to grow or wax, 6m, 

24i. 
Older, the, 97o. 
Oldness, 24if. 
Olive, 25a. 
Olive-tree, 25a. 
4E 



O PP 



ORN 



OVE 



Olney, 50vf. 

Omen, 34c. 

Omens, 38t. 

Omission, 26r. 

Omit, to, 26r, 50h, 501, 

87n. 
Omitted, 16y. 
Omnipotent, 3sf, 43u. 
On, 50wf , 50x. 
On high, 84p. 
Once, 3v, 38y, 51u. 
Once, at, 4z, 8g. 
One, 7df. 
One hy one, 8g. 
One, to make, 27u. 
Oneness, 7y, 8j. 
Onion, 22d, 24u, 25g, 

41i, 98b. 
Only, 3xf, 7d, 26j, 38n, 

73x, 98v. 
Only-begotten, 7h. 
Oose, 95af . 
Oozy, 95af. 
Opaque, 18s. 
Open (adj.), 52af, 56k, 

72j. 
Open, to, lp, 5c, 1 If, llv, 
20f, 27r,27u, 301, 51x, 
51z, 52af, 77h, 78a. 
81q, 83w. 
Open-arse, 52a. 
Opened, 51r. 
Opening, 8t, 32q, 47m, 

98c. 
Openly, 5h, 12m, 24q, 
52af, 52g, 81d, 81o, 
86h. 
Opinion, 23s, 31 1, 66p. 
Opportunely, 42n. 
Opportunity, 8b, 23j, 29d, 
29f, 30d, 31i, 57b, 75t, 
75v, 78e. 
Oppose, to, 5i, 5u, 26j, 
26p,26u, 26y,39g,51i, 
93f, 93i, 93k, 931,93m, 
93n, 93q, 93s, 102x. 
Opposed, 26o, 51y, 103a. 
Opposed to, to be, 93k. 
Opposer, 2u, 7s, 93i, 93j, 

93p. 
Opposing, 93i. 
Opposite, 25d, 26j, 51h, 

93e, 93g,931. 
Opposite to, 78d, 93j. 
Opposition, 93j, 93k, 
931. 



Oppress, to, 6i, 20p, 23v, 

26q, 26w, 39g, 48n, 

50q, 50r, 50s, 5 It, 

lOlz. 

Oppressed, 26w, 28t, 29s, 

50j, 50m, 51s. 
Oppression, 26w. 
Opprobrious, 82q. 
Optative, 32f. 
Opulence, 28a. 
Or, 25n, 52n, 57n, 99c. 
Oracle, 33c, 36u, 42a. 
Orange-tree, 7ld. 
Oration, 66q. 
Orator, 44g, 95a, 103d. 
Oratory, 13t. 
Orb, 38b, 78h, 97s. 
Orbit, 39c, 97s. 
Orchard, 4a, 52hf, 97b. 
Ordain, to, lOf, 33z, 34w, 

59q, 61i. 
Ordained, 26n, 28t. 
Ordaining, 33z. 
Order, 25f, 33y, 54o, 76z. 
Order (command), 131, 
19o, 33f, 66p, 94r, 
96v. 
Order, to, lg, 13k, 19p, 
26c, 29m, 59q, 67q, 
69a, 74k. 
Ordering, 23q, 23r, 69a. 
Orderly, 25f. 
Ordinal, 25f. 
Ordinance, 13u, 19q, 30e, 

78d. 
Ordinarily, 32j. 
Ordination, 34m. 
Ordure, 21n. 
Ore (of metal), 8w, 52bf- 
Organ, 52ef. 
Organy, 52e-|-. 
Orifice, 47m, 68v. 
Origany (herb), 961. 
Origin, 27f, 28a, 30o, 52b, 

52c, 97e. 
Original, 27f, 52d. 
Originate, to, 10b, llg, 

llw. 
Originated, 51z. 
Originator, 6n. 
Orion, 24r. 
Ornament, 25s, 27a, 32v, 

39k, 43q, 44v. 
Ornament (for neck), 

72h. 
Ornaments, 30h, 45i. 
578 



Orphan, 49q, 68n. 
Orthodox, 55s. 
Orthography, 55u. 
Ostentation, 32o. 
Ostrich, 70d. 
Otford, 52nf. 
Other, 7d, lOx, 521. 
Otherwhile, 521. 
Otherwise, 31, 25b, 521, 

52m, 92u. 
Otter, 52jf. 
Ought, 47d. 
Ounce, 95r, 98bf. 
Oundle (Norths), 81d. 
Our, 84tf, 84w. 
Ouse, the river, 84vf. 
Ousel (blackbird), 52if. 
Out, Ilk, 84x, 85e. 
Out, to, 85if, 98k. 
Out of, 85k. 
Outcry, 28c. 
Outer, 85ff, 981. 
Outflowing, 85 1. 
Outgoing, 85g. 
Outlandish, 85i. 
Outlandishness, 25c. 
Outlaw, 2j, 21g, 49i, 

85jf. 
Outlaw, to, 85j. 
Outmost, 85e, 981. 
Outrageous, 68q. 
Outrider, 26s. 
Outward, 84z, 85cf, 85f, 

981. 
Outwardly, 6j, 85b. 
Outwards, 85b. 
Outwork, 12u. 
Outworks, 4r. 

Oven, 23b, 271, 27m, 
36r, 50cf, 50q. 

Over, 2v, 29y, 49y, 50df, 
51r. 

Over, to be, 50e. 

Overcome, to, lz, lis, 
20f, 261, 28n, 49y. 
50e, 50f, 50g, 50s, 
72c. 

Overconfidence, 26x. 

Overdrink, to, 50f. 

Overeat, to, 46m. 

Overflood, to, 50f. 

Overflow, to, 52a, 98m. 

Overflowed, 26e. 

Overflowing, 8u, 33w. 

Overgrown, lOo. 

Overhastily, 71. 



PA I 



PAR 



PAS 



Overjoyed, 76z. 

Overlook, to, 17e, 26t. 

Overrun, to, 28n. 

Oversail, the, 49y. 

Oversee, to, ISh. 

Overseer, 60h, 89v. 

Overshadow, to, 61b, 97w. 

Overtake, to, 26q. 

Overthrow, to, 5i, loq, 
50o, 51z, 81d, 99p. 

Overthrowing, llo. 

Overturn, to, 5i, 5q, 77s, 
97y. 

Overturning, 30r. 

Overwhelm, to, 6j, 50e, 
50t, 58m. 

Overwhelmed, 50m. 

Overwork, 50g. 

Overwriting, 50g. 

Owe, to, 58q. 

Ower, 30i. 

Owing, 61e. 

Owl, 48b, 54o, 80g, 801, 

85n. 
Own, 5rf, 62j. 
Own, to, 5rf, 5x, 16e, 

63a. 
Owner, 5s, 5x. 
Owning, 5u, 5vf. 
Ox, 25u, 38g, 52of. 
Ox, a wild, 84t. 
Oxfly, 20o. 
Oxford, 52pf. 
Oxfordshire, 52p. 
Oxslip, 52pf. 
Oxtongue, 95z. 
Oxymel, 52p. 
Oyster, 52jf. 



Pace, 78p. 
Pacific, 27f. 
Pacify, 47i. 
Pacify, to, 63c. 
Pack-horse, 61q. 
Pack-saddle, 61q. 
Paddock, 52qf, 52v. 
Paganish, 52r. 
Page, 78f. 
Pageant, 86a. 
Pageants, 17f. 
Pages (servants), 6z. 
Paid, 28o. 
Pail, 4j. 



Pain, 2f, 21, 22g, 22x, 
24m, 53cf, 57w, 89u, 
lOlg. 

Pain, to, It. 

Painful, 57w. 

Painfully, 35k, 57z. 

Paint, to, lOp, 45s, 75h, 
75w. 

Painted, 7b. 

Painter, 45u. 

Painting, 42n, 45w, 75f. 

Pairs, 63 v. 

Palace, 6s, 15n, 19y,21d, 
23c, 35b, 361, 52s, 54x, 
57k, 62e, 62g. 

Pale, 52s. 

Pale (adj.), 2k, 18s, 871, 
94o. 

Pale, to be, 87r. 

Pale, to make, Hi, 18s. 

Paleness, lm, 3h, 18t. 

Pall, 9c, 52qf. 

Pallet, 13q. 

Pallid, 18s. 

Palm, 47g, 52sf. 

Palm-Sunday, 52s. 

Palmer-worm, 78m. 

Palpitate, to^ 22g, 71s. 

Palsy, 2f, 43k. 

Pan, 52sf. 

Pannier, 44n, 46w, 
74o. 

Pant, to, 67b. 

Pantry, 45s. 

Pap, 76m. 

Paper, 21s. 

Parable, 17t, 28e, 33q, 

66p. 
Paradise, 48u, 52t. 
Paralysis, 43k. 
Paralytic, 25i. 
Parasite, 19c, 50u. 
Parch, to, 261, 61r; 
Parchment, 19m. 
Pardon, to, 9g, 46j. 
Pardonable, 6r, 19y, 26p, 

27x, 46j. 
Pardoner, 98w. 
Pardoning, 91. 
Parent, 24i, 24j, 43s, 

44j. 
Parentage, 23d, 28a. 
Parents, 97o. 
Parget, 66g. 
Parings, 2a, 37f. 
Paris, 52t. 

579 



Parish, 2 If, 39k, 47r, 53o, 

60s. 
Parish-officer, 64b. 
Parisian, 52t. 
Park (for deer), 20q, 23o, 

24s, 52vf. 
Parret (river), 52vf. 
Parricide, 43v. 
Parrot, 54k. 
Parruck, 52vf. 
Parsimony, 25r, 37d. 
Parsley, 45o, 52zf, 69j,- 

95x. 
Parsnip, 88i. 
Part, 23i, 25 1, 28e, 35c, 
43x, 59a,61h,63h,64a, 
68v. 
Part, to, 9q, 54u, 59o, 

77n. 
Partake, to, 57s, lOOi. 
Partaker, 23j. 
Parted, 30r. 
Parthians, 52t. 
Partiality, 36d. 
Participate, to, 23j- 
Participation,23j. 
Particle, 33n.' 
Parting, 23j, 76y. 
Partly, 23i. 
Partner, 30w. 
Partners, 63v. 
Partridge, 25k, 55h. 
Pass, to, 25z, 41y. 
Pass by, to, 5r, 26o, 86s. 
Pass out, to, 85g. 
Passage, 25q, 27r, 39w, 

50f, 77c, 85g, 87j. 
Passed, 25q, 26v. 
Passenham, 52tf. 
Passer by, 8b. 
Passham, 52t. 
Passing, 25q, 29a, 40t r 

87j. 
Passing away, 85g. 
Passion, 46q. 
Passive, lOlx. 
Passover, 24p. 
Paste, 6 It. 
Pastil, 53n. 
Pastime, 53g. 
Paston, 52u. 
Pastoral, 361. 
Pasturage, 2t, 26z. 
Pasture, 25w, 39x, 40v, 

56c. 
Pasture, to, 40w. 



PEA 



PER 



PER 



Pasture-ground, 62v. 
Pasturing, 26z. 
Patch, 61h. 
Patch, to, 64f. 
Patched, 28c. 
Paten, 38p. 
Paternal, 25o. 
Path, 27r, 28y, 37u, 52uf, 
53z, 64a, 64c, 68y, 7lu, 
78p. 
Path, to, 52zf. 
Patience, 26k, 31r, 31s, 
42z, 46r, lOOw, lOOx, 
lOOy. 
Patient, 31s, 41e, 100k, 

lOOw, 103d. 
Patient, to he, 31s. 
Patiently, 25d, 29f, Sir. 
Patmos, 52u. 
Patriarch, 27g, 34y, 35a, 

50f. 
Patrician, 35a. 
Patrimony, 25p. 
Patriot, 8y. 
Patron, 26n. 
Patronage, 47h. 
Patronize, to, 29q. 
Pattens, 59j. 
Pattens (wooden), 95y. 
Pattern, 17t, l7z, 21m. 
Paucity, 28u. 
Pause, 38y. 
Pave, to, 20b. 
Pavement, 26g. 
Pavia (in Italy), 52r. 
Pavilion, 31j, 78e, 88t. 
Pawn, 19u. 
Pawn, to, 12f. 
Paxlade (Paxton), 52qf. 
Pay, to, 6a, 6x, 33s, 59o. 
Payment, 8e, 26z, 27z. 
Pea, 53e. 
Peace, 27d, 27e, 33m, 

52r, 57k, 63c, 65v. 
Peaceable, 27e, 30u, 30x, 

63c. 
Peaceably, 63c. 
Peacebreaker, 7c. 
Peacefully, 3 Id. 
Peacefulness, 63d. 
Peaceless, 33m. 
Peaceloving, 63d. 
Peacemaker, 62j. 
Peace-offering, 63c. 
Peach, 52y. 
Peacock, 52u. 



Peak, 77o. 
Peak-land, 52vf. 
Pear, 52yf. 
Pearl, 25h, 45p, 52rf, 

61 1, 61r. 
Peasant, 25q. 
Peat, 27u. ■ 
Pebble, 22m, 52q. 
Peculiar, 5r, 7y, 22z, 73x, 

73y. 
Pedigree, 43v. 
Peeled, 2o. 
Pelican, 23z. 
Pellitory (a herb), lOg. 
Pellucid, 32u. 
Pemsey, 52v. 
Pen (place), 52xf . 
Pen, 27m, | 37u, 53df, 

95s. 
Pen, an iron, 95s. 
Penance, 37x, 73x. 
Penance, to impose, en- 
join, or appoint, 60r. 
Penetrate, to, 131, 102q. 
Penitence, 23h. 
Penitency, 14o. 
Penitent, 37y. 
Penknife, 95s. 
Penny, 52wf. 
Pennyroyal (herb), 531. 
Pennyworth, 52w. 
Pensive, 21v, 23w. 
Pensiveness, 21w. 
Pentecost, 52xf. 
Peony (plant), 52x. 
People, 23b, 23w, 23x, 
26h, 28n, 31n, 39z, 
41u, 43w, 451, 50v, 
87v, 901, 90m, 99r, 
99s. 
Pepper, 52yf. 
Perambulate, to, 14c. 
Perceive, to, 14z, 28j, 
28m, 43y, 511, 81g, 
81h, 89k, 93a, 102p. 
Perceived, 28 1, 51j. 
Perception, 28h, 28m. 
Perch, 12m, 54g. 
Perchance, 79u. 
Perdition, 26u, 47c, 

81s. 
Peregrination, 3r. 
Perfect, 31, 3q, 24g, 

49u. 
Perfect, to, 27h, 99u, 
102q. 

580 



Perfection, 27h, 28n. 
Perfectly, 3r, 27h, 35d. 
Perfidious, 78 1. 
Perfidiousness, 78m, 78w. 
Perfidy, 31u, 51x, 83x. 
Perform, to, Ik, lz, 24v, 

26w, 40w, 102o. 
Performed, 28o, lOOd. 
Perfume, 4j. 
Perfume, to, 69c. 
Perfume, to make, 68t. 
Perfumes, 97b. 
Perfuming, 1001. 
Perhaps, 24p, 79u, 89j, 

89o, 88b. 
Perilous, 27b, 66t. 
Period, 22j. 

Perish, to, 2a, 9d, lOn, 

20r, 22q, 23o, 23w, 26o, 

26y, 43a, 60m, 68q, 

72e, 77u, 96n. " 

Perishable, 20r, 37x. 

Periwinkle, 52zf, 57j, 

801. 
Perjure, to, lOt, 26v. 
Perjury, lOt, 44m, 44q, 

44r. 
Permission, 6w, 29a, 311, 

41j, 83d. 
Permit, to, 6w, 26r, 40x, 

43j, 75n, 77b, 98w. 
Permitting, 40y. 
Pernicious, 22z, 23a. 
Perpetrator, 23h. 
Perpetual, 24r, 63u, 83s. 
Perpetually, 82p. 
Perplexity, 2 6 t,44p, 48m. 
Perry, 52y. 
Persecute, to, 20p, 24z, 

35n, 36d. 
Persecution, 24z. 
Persecutor, 8m, 24z. 
Perseverance, 40f. 
Persevere, to, 102r. 
Persevering, 8k. 
Pershore, 52yf. 
Persist, to, 4q, 102r. 
Person, 33y, 72a. 
Person, the, 93z. 
Persuade, to, 161, 40u, 
51w, 61b, 66i, 75y, 
89i. 
Persuader, 12h, 12z. 
Persuading, 75z. 
Persuasion, 30z, 47q, 51 w, 
59u,71o,75z,76a, 78v. 



PIE 



PL A 



PLE 



Pertain, to, 14v, 42w. 
Pertinaciously, 8r. 
Pertinently, 42n. 
Peruse, to, 8y. 
Pervade, to, 85s, 102o. 
Perverse, 5f, 7u, 16t, 261, 

27t } 43b, 51z, 89r, 

102in,102x,102y,103a. 
Perversely, 261, 93 1,1 02y, 

102z, 103a. 
Perverseness, 29j, 51z, 

94i, 102y. 
Perversity, 89r, 94b, 103a. 
Pervert, to, lln, 26q, 

26s, 46m, 46n, 51z. 
Pest, 69z, 94j. 
Pestilence, 22o, 22x, 23a, 

231, 23r, 42h, 44m, 

46w, 53w, 68p, 72e. 
Pestilently, 22z. ' 
Pestle, 32z, 53b, 53r. 
Peter-pence, 56g. 
Petition, 15a, 27w, 30b. 
Petitioner, 15a, 17m. 
Pevensey, 52v-j\ 
Phalanx, 26a. 
Phantasm, 59y. 
Phantasy, 28g. 
Pharisee, 2n, 3k, 6p, 25u, 

71a. 
Philosopher, 52z, 85h, 

92s, 94y, 94z, 99s. 
Philosophical, 85i. 
Philosophize, to, 85i. 
Philosophy, 85h. 
Phlegm, 32o, 37m, 37n, 

37p, 66n. 
Phlegmatic, 37n, 65n. 
Phoenix, 25w. 
Phrensy, 32g, 39e. 
Phylactery, 35e, 42j. 
Physician, 27f, 40q, 40x, 

41n. 
Pick, to, 53uf. 
Pick out, to, 85df. 
Pickaxe, 13n. 
Pickle, 47c. 
Pictish, 53u. 
Picts, the, 52x. 
Pie (a bird), 5z, 36h. 
Piece, 18p, 26g, 52s, 58o, 

651, 68v. 
Pieces, in, 65j. 
Pier, 52yf. 
Pierce, to, 68x, 100s, 

102n, 102p, 102q. 



Pierced, lOOr, 102o. 
Piety, 24q, 53n. 
Pigeon, 22t, 24b. 
Pike, 33y, 67e. 
Pilch, 53uf. 
Pile, 2c, 35f, 35k, 53af. 
Pile, a funeral, 12j. 
Piles, the, 60i. 
Pilgrim, 3r. 

Pilgrimage, 3r, 39z, 76z. 
Pillage, to, 16s. 
Pillar, 69d, 70f, 72k, 95f. 
Pilled, lOy. 
Pillory, 34o, 35o. 
Pillow, 13r, 19s, 34y, 

53uf, 87p. 
Pilot, 60b, 60d, 60e, 68o, 

68q. 
Pilots, 34w. 

Pimpernel (a herb), 20m. 
Pimple, 8d, 51m, 53df. 
Pimples, 48o. 
Pin, 48a. 
Pincers, 22g, 40i. 
Pine, to, lOn, 22h. 24c, 

53cf. 
Pine away, to, 60q, 72n, 

72w, 89w. 
Pine-tree, 53d. 
Pinhoe, 52yf. 
Pinhoo, 52yf. 
Pining, 53cf . 
Pinnacle, 37o. 
Pint, 5 3 v. 
Piony, 53df. 
Pious, 55t. 
Piously, 3r. 
Pip, to, 53p. 
Pipe, 21t, 32w, 53df. 
Pipe, to, 53p. 
Piper, 38z, 53df. 
Pirate, 4j, 43b, 57g, 57h, 

59g, 91a, 91m. 
Pish, 741. 
Pit, 53vf, 6 It, 87a. 
Pitch, 53af. 
Pitcher, 21a, 21t, 22s, 

62x, 86z. 
Pitchfork, 60o. 
Pitfall, 25u. 
Pith, 53ff. 
Pity, 46h. 
Pity, to, 46j, 50p. 
Place, 4f, 23f, 25m, 26f, 

41j, 42y, 56k, 56p, 67p, 

67z,68b, 68f, 69g, 691. 
581 



Place, to, 6q, I6e, 26n, 

41n, 42y, 63a. 
Placid, 65f. 
Placing, 31i, 63a. 
Plague, 23a, 44m, 53w, 

68p, 69z, 93b, 94j. 
Plain, 23n, 25d, 25w, 

56m, 64i, 87p, 94n. 
Plain (adj.), 26w, 47z, 

72j, 98c. 
Plainly, 7p, 8f, 28o, 52a, 

72j. 
Plaister, 22g, 22j, 53gf. 
Plait, 22i, 52s. 
Plaited, 30e. 
Plan, to, ly, 62w. 
Plane (a tool), 42w, 58k, 

58o. 
Plane-tree, 6g. 
Planet, 79b. 

Plank, 19t,20f,54j, 100k. 
Plank, to, 100k. 
Planking, 100k. 
Plant, 53ff, 75i, 97a. 
Plant, to, 39t, 53gf, 63a, 

97e. 
Plantain, 61z, 86c. 
Planting, 53gf, 86x. 
Plants, 92s. 
Plaster, 66g. 
Plaster of Paris, 66g. 
Plat, to, 26g. 
Plate, 22i, 23r. 
Plating, 53gf. 
Platter, 27n, 61a. 
Play, 53gf. 
Play, a, 20v. 
Play, to, 27o, 33p, 37b, 

40o, 53hf. 
Play music, to, 61n, 63u. 
Player, 32x, 39p, 53hf, 

57u, 78y. 
Play-house, 53h. 
Playing, 27q. 
Plead, to, 16i, lOOo. 
Pleader, 44g. 
Pleading, lOOp. 
Pleasant, 19e, 27p, 28d, 

28j, 31t, 32t, 36i, 42h, 

43d, 43g, 46i,461, 70v, 

71o, 72m, 89f, 90u, 

921, 95f, 96s. 
Pleasantly, 25p, 32t, 63u, 

74q, 921,96k 
Pleasantness, 90g, 90m, 

92m, 96t. 



POE 



POR 



P ou 



Please, to, 22x, 28o, 42g, 

43g, 43 1, 50u. 
Pleasing, 22x, 28d. 
Pleasure, 18z, 19e, 27q, 

42h, 42u,43f,43g,47u, 

47v, 91w, 96r. 
Pledge, 2o, 12f, 13h, 19u, 

19v, 19w,27c, 32r,39u, 

48p, 78j, 78m, 78t, 88u, 

88z. 
Pledge, to, 12f, 53i. 
Pledging, 88x. 
Plentiful, 29u, 92y. 
Plentifully, 29u. 
Plenty, 29u, 29 w. 
Pliable, 85p. 
Pliant, 42t. 
Pliantness, 19o. 
Plight, 53if. 
Plight, to, 53i. 
Plot, to, 63j. 
Plotted, 29o. 
Plough, 31g, 70s. 
Plough, to, 25k, 27 1, 76c. 
Plough-axe, 70t. 
Plough-beam, 70t. 
Plougb-handle, 70u. 
Ploughing, 25k, 41c. 
Ploughman, 2m, 3i. 
Ploughshare, 58x, 61 1, 

70s, 73p. 
Plow-alms, 53jf. 
Pluck, to, 6f, lOr, 53jf, 

74q, 79p. 
Pluck out, to, 4s, 5b, lOr, 

85a. 
Plucking, 77g. 
Plum, 53j-f. 
Plum-sloe, 53k. 
Plum-tree, 53k. 
Plumb-line, 22m, 53s, 

55t. 
Plume, 22q. 
Plume, to, 28k. 
Plume-feather, 53k. 
Plunder, 30j, 35z, 54m, 

54q. 
Plunder, to, 26p, 26s, 

36b, 36y, 70c. 
Plunderer, 59c. 
Plundering, 49r. 
Pluto, 35 o. 
Pock, 53kf, 72d. 
Poem, 41z, 59 1, 95a. 
Poet, 42a, 45u, 601, 66c. 
Poetical, 42a. 



Poetically, 42a. 

Poetry, 22p, 41z, 601, 

95a. 
Poetry, the art of, 60 1. 
Point, 20r, 26t, 30c, 37i, 

52c, 53p, 69z. 
Pointed, 58z. 
Pointless, 66s. 
Poise, to, 7b. 
Poison, 5b, lie, 29y, 

52s, 82x. 
Poison, to, 5b. 
Poisoned, llf. 
Poisonous, 5a, lid. 
Poitou, 52w. 
Poke, 53k. 
Pole, 52s, 53a, 53kf, 67h, 

67i, 68n. 
Pole-axe, 67t, 67u, 79p, 

79t. 
Polish, to, 31g. 
Polished, 31c, 65b. 
Polisher, 58d. 
Polite, 9c. 
Polling, 24v. 
Pollute, to, 5p, 14b, 16g, 

80z. 
Polluting, 18m, 80z. 
Pollution, 16h, 18m, 26p, 

91d. 
Pomegranate, 3y, 3z, 5o. 
Pomp, 14h, 22o, 31t, 32t, 

86a, 93x. 
Pond, 46z. 

Ponder, to, 7b, 8u, 9y, 99e. 
Pont Audemer, 53t. 
Pontesbury, 53n. 
Ponthien, 53t. 
Pool, 45o, 46z, 53kf, 87a. 
Poor, 24n, 25v, 34a, 35e, 

35f,48a,49a,50x,53nf, 

82j, 83h, 83q, 85y, 87q, 

87s, 99e, 99f. 
Poor, the, 85y, 99e. 
Poor, to become, 85y. 
Poor-hearted, 24n. 
Pope, the, 52s. 
Popedom, 52s. 
Poppy, 53 If, 64k. 
Popular, 26h, 99r. 
Populate, to, 63a. 
Population, 21f. 
Populous, 26i. 
Porch, 21d, 26m, 26x, 

39u, 53m. 
Pore, 2n, 52i, 71 v. 
582 



Pores, the, 42e. 
Porket, 13f. 
Porpoise, 70m. 
Porpoises, 45p. 
Port, 38p, 39m, 52b, 

53 If. 
Porter, 12m, 211, 39u. 
Portgreve, 53m. 
Portico, 53m. 
Portion, 23i, 23j, 43x, 

47a, 58x, 59a, 66m, 

68v, 90d. 
Portionless, 23j. 
Portland, 53 1. 
Portlock-bay, 53m. 
Portreeve, 53m. 
Portskeweth, 53mf. 
Portsmouth, 53mf. 
Pose, the, 30c. 
Position, 30t, 67z. 
Possess, to, 5r, 5x, 16e, 

16f,20z, 30w,49p,63a, 

88c. 
Possessed, 94d. 
Possessing, 5v. 
Possession, 3i, 5u, 5v, 

23c, 24g, 34b. 
Possessive, 5x. 
Possessor, 5s, 5x, 20z. 
Possible, 8z, 24p, 46g. 
Possibly, 88b. 
Post, 13d, 53nf, 70f r 

73o. 
Posterity, 2q, 2z, 3b, 3c, 

13j, 23b, 75b. 
Postpone, to, 97m. 
Pot, 6s, 19s, 22s, 33j,45h, 

59h, 69j, 75x. 
Potion, 23x. 
Potsherd, 22s. 
Pottage, 7q, llr, 20o,56g, 

96n. 
Potter, 22s. 
Pouch, 53kf, 53s. 
Poultice, 22g, 22j, 26d. 
Pound (money), 53rf. 
Pound (fold), 53sf. 
Pound, to, 26p, 30cf, 

53b, 53s, 78o. 
Pound, to (to shut in), 

30cf, 53u. 
Pounder, 53b. 
Pour, to, 30c. 
Pour out, to, 5v, 14e r 

30c, 77s, 85a, 95k. 
Pouring out, 77g. 



PRE 



PRE 



PRI 



Poverty, 24n, 34a, 35s, 
42c, 53nf, 83q, 85x, 
85z, 87q, 87s, 90u, 98g, 
99f. 
Powder, 32o, 47o. 
Power, lg, 4k, 7s, 8q, 
8w, 22p, 23s, 23z, 25b, 
26a, 27b, 29g, 32a, 35n, 
42r,43t,43u, 43x,44w, 
46f,46g,51v,55m,69r, 
69w, 76j, S6m, 87h, 94t. 
Powerful, 8q, 20c, 23t, 
25b, 43u, 44i, 44w, 
46g, 551, 69q, 69t, 
73a, 87j,88d, 91s, 96p, 
99v. 

Powerfully, 5t, 25b, 44w, 
46g, 55n. 

Powerless, 43u, 46g. 

Practise, to, 14c, 14p, 
27h, 31s. 

Praise, 34g, 36a, 36c, 
42x,44b. 

Praise, to, 5 1, 28e, 29n, 
36b, 36c, 42x, 42y, 44c, 
68r, 96e. 

Praise in psalms, to, 61n. 

Praiser, 42x. 

Praising, 42y. 

Praiseworthy, 36b, 83t. 

Prate, 32r. 

Prating, 44u. 

Pray, to, 15c, 171, lOOo. 

Pray to, to, 77d. 

Prayer, 15a, 27w. 

Prayer days, li, 13s. 

Prayerful, 13w. 

Praying, 15a, 34p. 

Preach, to, 19p, 53o. 

Preacher, 19p, 27g, 53q, 
54w, 66o. 

Preaching, 19q, 53o. 

Prebendary, 21 q. 

Precaution, 26y. 

Precede, to, 26m, 26n. 

Precept, 19o, 21m, 34g, 
41f, 94r, 94s. 

Precepts, 30p. 

Precious, 3x, 23p, 24d, 
41v, 83z. 

Preciousness, 23p. 

Precipice, 50c, 59u, 
68w. 

Precipitate, 66t 

Precipitate, to, 16c, 26k. 

Precipitation, 59u. 



Precipitancy, 26x. 
Predecessor, 26m. 
Predestination, 26o. 
Predict, to, 26m, 74h, 

93c. 
Predicting, 23q. 
Prediction, 93c. 
Preeminence, 50i. 
Preface, 26j," 26m, 26n. 
Prefect, 30g, 50f, 54z. 
Prefer, to, 52m. 
Preferred, 2 6 v. 
Pregnant, 27o. 
Pregnant, to be, 28h. 
Prelate, 18f, 26n, 35a. 
Premature, 82g. 
Premeditate, to, 26n. 
Premium, 27o. 
Preoccupy, to, Is, 50s. 
Preordained, 26n. 
Preparation, 27u, 27v, 

31p. 
Prepare, to, 14p, 27m, 
27u, 27v, 301, 51 o, 
74z, 75a, 76c, 78u. 
Prepared, 23q, 24q, 25r, 
27v,31p,31y,59n,86p. 
Preparing, 27u. 
Preposition, 26n. 
Prepossess, to, Is, 26p. 
Prepotent, 26m. 
Prepuce, 27k. 
Prerogative, 71a, 73y. 
Presage, 26n, 27x, 74h. 
Presbyter, 53o. 
Prescience, 26o, 93s. 
Presence, 7v. 
Present, 7u, 7v, 57t, 66t. 
Present, a, 73p. 
Present, to, 7v. 
Present, to be, 4n, 4p, 5c, 

7v, 18f. 
Presently, 4y. 
Presentness, 7v. 
Preserve, to, 15h, 17e, 
28q, 34c, 35c, 35q, 
48w. 
Preserver, 48w. 
Preside, to, I7e, 26m, 

26o, 26u. 
President, 26o, 30w, 53o, 

75r. 
Press, to, 9r, 22i, 25d, 
26t, 50s, 51u, 55p, 
95p, lOlg, lOlj, lOIq, 
102d, 103c. 
583 



Press on, to, 62t. 
Pressing, 26w. 
Presume, to, 231, 26x, 

50n, 101s. 
Presumption, 8i, 231, 24d, 

26x, 50i, 51q. 
Presumptuous, 71, 101s. 
Pretence, 24c, 36o. 
Pretend, to, 16i, 18a, 20b, 
26t, 36n, 40x, 42e, 77k. 
Preternatural, 81 v. 
Pretty, 53n. 

Prevail, to, 26x, 29u, 31g, 
44i, 50m, 51x, 72c, 73c, 
73e, 102q. 
Prevailed, 31m. 
Prevalent, 56o. 
Prevaricate, to, 26o, 50j. 
Prevarication, 26o, 50j. 
Prevent, to, 261, 26m, 

26q. 
Preventing, 54h. 
Prevention, 26m. 
Prey, 35z, 38p, 54r. 
Price, 21u,21v,24h,25w, 

59b, 89x. 
Prick, 20r, 27n, 51g, 53pf , 

68w, 69c. 
Prick, to, lr, 51a, 53p, 

53v. 69c. 
Pricking, 53s, 6 8 v. 
Prickle, 53pf. 
Pride, 6b, 8i, 12j, 32o, 
32t, 35b, 39e, 46s, 50h, 
50i, 50j, 50k, 50n, 52e, 
53qf, 54h, 77y, 84i, 
84k, 93x. 
Priest, 22f, 22h, 23d, 

44e, 53o, 54w, 56t. 
Priesthood, 22h, 33y, 44e, 

53o. 
Priestly, 56t. 
Prime, the, 53p. 
Primitive, 27f, 27g. 
Prince, 4u, 6n, 8q, 12p, 
151, 20g, 20z,23c, 24i, 
26o, 27g, 27m, 34c, 
34z, 35c, 41u, 50f, 54j, 
54z, 551, 76j, 99o, 99s. 
Princely, 23b. 
Principal, 24j, 97m. 
Principality, 24j. 
Prior, 35a. 

Prison, 21r,22g,22i,22y, 
34b, 35r, 37o, 39i,42v, 
461, 49f, 53pf, 95w. 



PRO 



PRO 



PRO 



Prisoner, 54h. 
Privacy, 3x. 
Private, 3x, 23q, 73x. 
Privately, 101, 231, 23q. 
Privation, lOg. 
Privet, 37m, 38m. 
Privet, Hampshire, 53qf. 
Privilege, 55s, 65s, 71a. 
Privy, 2 In, 25w, 27r. 
Probable, 5j. 
Probation, 28c. 
Probity, 23z. 
Proboscis, 17w, 19q, 95w. 
Proceed, 25t, 26m, 26n, 

26v,26w,26x,27k,50c, 

50p, 64d, 68s, 76z, 89m, 

85s, 99u. 
Proceeding, 27f. 
Process, 56u. 
Proclaim, to, lg, 19p, 68h. 
Proclamation, 27w. 
Procreate, to, 10j, 70e, 

79z. 
Procuration, 18k. 
Procure, to, 21h, 27v, 

76c. 
Prodigal, 70d. 
Prodigality, 45q. 
Prodigy, 20q, 26m. 
Produce, 75m, 94c, 98i. 
Produce, to, It, Uj, 15r, 

20f, 20n, 26j, 26v, 26w, 

28h, 96t. 
Producing, 21x, 31c, 40r. 
Product, 18u, 31b. 
Production, 78x, 79z. 
Profanation, 32c. 
Profane, 44n, 81z. 
Profane, to, 6k, llr, 26m, 

32b, 77c, 91e. 
Professing, 71. 
Profession, 21q, 28b, 51c. 
Profit, 20u, 26x, 27b, 

39m, 49w, 99e, 99t, 

100J. i 
Profit, to, 6d, 20s, 20v, 

23q, 23z, 26x, 27b, 

31h, 39n, 99f, 99u. 
Profitable, 26w, 27b, 35q. 
Profitableness, 27b. 
Profligacy, 32b. 
Profound, 48v, 64w. 
Profoundly, 23n, 23o. 
Profoundness, 23o. 
Profuse, 56m. 
Profuseness, 47v. 



Progenitor, 27g. 
Progeny, 13h, 221, 24h, 

261,27f,44j,75b,75m, 

78x. 
Progress, 25q, 26w, 26x. 
Prohibit, to, 26j, 26z. 
Prolong, to, 41t. 
Prolonged, 5n. 
Prologue, 26m. 
Promise, 14i, 19v, 26m, 

27g, 78t, 88u, 94r. 
Promise, to, 13k, 14j, 

15t, 28q, 34w, 50y, 

88w. 
Promises, 78p. 
Promontory, 12u, 26m, 

48c, 68r. 
Promote, to, 27m. 
Promotion, 27k. 
Prompt, 8k, 27j, 61b. 
Prompting, 30y. 
Prone, 37e, 38e, 48v, 

811. 
Pronoun, 48f. 
Pronounce, to, 26v, 63u. 
Proof, 2 It, 45g. 
Prop, 67y, 70f, 78u, 95f. 
Prop, to, 66o, 81i, 95g. 
Propagate, to, 79z, 80b. 
Propagation, 34e, 79z. 
Propagator, 79z. 
Proper, 5r, 22z, 23b, 28e, 

28f, 29m, 55b. 
Proper, to be, li, 45c. 
Proper name, 5t. 
Properly, 5t, 28f, 30p, 

55b, 99i. 
Property, 2o, 3i, 5u, 8u, 

25w, 33a, 34q, 58e, 

66m, 88d, 97g. 
Property, landed, 3i. 
Prophesy, 27x, 93c, 93d, 

95a. 
Prophesy, to, 8y, 93c. 
Prophet, 9c, 19t, 26o, 

66o, 93c, 93d, 95a, 

96o. 
Prophetess, 93c. 
Prophetical, 93c. 
Proportion, 7 1. 
Propose, to, 19p, 47s, 

75m. 
Proposition, 26t. 
Proscription, 26o. 
Prose, 26w, 37q. 
Prosecute, to, 5p, 35s. 
584 



Proselyte, 3r. 

Prosper, to, 27b, 27m, 

37p, 66n, 66z. 
Prospered, 28t. 
Prosperity, 23z, 24g, 31d, 

31h, 57b, 57d, 57k, 

66m, 71b, 89d, 93x. 
Prosperous, 30m, 31c, 

31h, 37c, 52g, 64s, 

66n. 
Prosperous, to be, 70b. 
Prosperously, 29f, 30y, 

57c, 71b. 
Prostitute, 29c. 
Prostrate, 31i, 31k, 48v. 
Prostrate, to, lOi, lOu, 

49v. 
Protect, to, Hi, llq, 15h, 

27e, 33m, 47i, 61d, 

90i, 97s. 
Protection, 29s, 30q. 30r, 

34q, 35p, 47h. 
Protector, 25y, 47h. 
Protracted, 3m. 
Protrude, to, 26v. 
Proud, 7 1, 26y, 35a, 44c, 

45y, 46s, 50i, 50j, 53p, 

53q, 54m. 
Proud, to grow, 93x. 
Proudly, 32p, 46s, 52e, 

53q, 54m, 77y, 93y. 
Prove, to, 5j, 7b, 13q, 

22o, 22v, 25t, 34p, 

51b, 53qf, 62y, 74h, 

781. 
Provence, 53q. 
Proverb, 17q, 17t, 18r, 

29b, 33q, 66d. 
Proverbs, 22z. 
Provide, to, 14p, 26n, 26t, 

74k, 78u. 
Provided that, 93r. 
Providence, 26m, 26n, 

26o, 69a. ^ 
Provident, 26s, 36h, 86p, 

86s, 98z. 
Provider, 25v, 26n. 
Province, I7p, 241, 26n, 

26o, 35n,39k,41w,99r. 
Provision, 18r, 25r, 27u, 

31o,31p, 39v,40e,53k, 

71o. 
Provocation, 30y, 59u. 
Provoke, to, 22w, 33j, 

33k, 39p, 48j, 66i, 75y, 

761, 101s. 



PUN 



PUT 



QUI 



Provoking, lOr. 
Provost, 53of, 60h. 
Prow, 68h. 

Proxy, to be, 10a, 660. 
Prudence, 30c, 30d, 30o, 
32f, 32 v, 37g, 65p, 65q, 
86t. 
Prudent, 26s, 26w, 30d, 
30o, 32u, 37g, 37h, 
5Sd, 65o, 92r, 92w, 
93s. 
Prudently, 30n, 32v, 37o, 

65p, 65q. 
Prune, to, 60p. 
Pruned, 30r. 
Pruner, 651. 
Psalm, 42x, 57m, 61m. 
Psalmist, 61m. 
Psalm-book, 61m. 
Psalm-music, 61m. 
Psalm-saying, 61m. 
Psalms, 61m. 
Psalter, the, 57m. 
Psaltery, 57m. 
Public, 26h, 27h, 91c. 
Publican, 12n, 27o, 44n, 

771. 
Publicans, lit. 
Publicly, 24q, 52a. 
Publish, to, lg, 9u, llx, 
19p, 20b, 26x, 31g, 
66q, 68h, 91e. 
Publishing, 19q. 
Pudding-grass, 531. 
Puerile, 22d. 
Puff, 26h. 
Puff, to, 18 v. 
Puff up, to, 77y. 
Pull, to, 9r, 29e, 53rf, 

53u, 75m, 75n. 
Pull down, to, 77p. 
Pull out, to, 6t, 6w, 9z, 

85a, 85c. 
Pull up, to, 74q, 77m, 84i. 
Pulley, 44f. 
Pulling, 75x, 77g. 
Pulpit, 54f. 
Pulse, the, 22g. 
Pumice-stone, 53r. 
Punish, to, 53c, 76h, 78w, 

93t, 95k, lOli. 
Punishing, 93u. 
Punishment, 35h, 35s, 
49g, 53c, 68p, 71g,76i, 
93u, 95b, 95c, 97h, 
lOli, 101k. 



Punt, 53tf. 

Pupil (of the eye), 3y, 

62n. 
Pupilage, 23r. 
Purchase, to, 28b. 
Pure, 80, 22f, 22v, 26a, 
36z, 41x, 44b, 47z, 
50z, 53tf, 55b, 60f, 
63k, 80p, 80s, 80u, 
82d, 82n, 82z, 94a. 
Purely, 22f, 37a, 63k, 

84b. 
Purgative, 97b. 
Purgatory, 93u. 
Purge, to, 5k, lOv, 25y. 
Purging, 5k. 
Purification, 23f. 
Purified, 6f, 32t. 
Purifier, 22f. 
Purify, to, 10c, 22f, 25y, 

28b, 37b, 75b. 
Purifying, 22g. 
Purity, 37a, 63k, 82d, 

84b. 
Purple (noun), 12v, 52q, 

53tf. 
Purple (adj.), 12w, 18u, 
19a, 20t, 25w, 52r, 53t. 
Purple-colour, 89s. 
Purple-dye, 89s, 89t. 
Purpose, 6h, 29r, 30e, 
31m, 32a, 54a, 66m, 
91w. 
Purpose, to, 99n. 
.Purposely, 42s. 
Purse, 12k, 17u, 33v, 53s, 

53u, 60s, 61p. 
Purslain (herb), 53m. 
Pursue, to, lz, 8y, 14b, 
15x, 16o, 18b, 23w, 
24z, 27d, 35n, 35s, 36d, 
40w, 50o. 
Pursuing, 24w. 
Pursuit, 66y. 
Push, to, 37e. 
Pushing, 37e. 
Pusillanimity, 46r. 
Pusillanimous, 26q, 46r. 
Pustule, 8d, 18u, 53k. 
Put, to, 42y, 60w. 
Put away, to, 77r. 
Put in, to, 59s. 
Put off, to, 41h, 41 1, 76t, 

77s, 80i, 82r, 97m. 
Put on, to, 32b, 63a, 64n, 
64o, 90i. 
585 



Put out, to, 2b, 2i, 9v, 

62k, 84z, 85i. 
Put over, to, 63a. 
Put under, to, 81f, 81n. 
Put upon, to, 63a. 
Putrefaction, 38v, 63t. 
Putrid, 2f. 
Putrified, 29p. 
Putrify, to, 5p, 26s, 56i. 



Q 

Quadrangular, 27m. 
Quadruped, 27m. 
Quail, 24s, 25k, 49d, 55h, 

94f. 
Quake, to, 20q, 22wf. 
Quaking, 14g, 15f, 22wf. 
Quality, 28a, 38y, 731, 

99h. 
Quantity, 7 1, 29 1, 44h. 
Quarrel, lie, 21w, 40e, 

75p. 
Quarrel, to, 22c, 26f, 

56t. 
Quarreller, 26f. 
Quarrelsome, 56t. 
Quarries, 68n. 
Quarry, 67x. 
Quarter, 39a. 
Quash, to, 23af. 
Queen, 22yf, 36p. 
Quell, to, 5a, 22xf. 
Queller, 22xf. 
Quelling, 2a, 22w. 
Quench, to, 2bf, 2i, 23z, 

62k. 
Quern, 23af. 
Querulous, 37u. 
Question, lz, 27e, 66z. 
Quick, 6w, 21o, 22t, 22yf, 

27j, 32t, 37q, 38t, 58z, 

65k. 
Quicken, to, 2b, 22t, 22yf , 

42j. 
Quickening, lln. 
Quickly, 2o, 9c, 21o, 25r, 

27c,27j,27u, 35g, 37q, 

37s, 37t, 50n, 54k, 54x, 

65k, 75u, 76g, 95e. 
Quickness, 21o, 24h, 24r, 

37q, 37r, 38s. 
Quicksand, 57t, 57u. 
Quicksilver, 22z. 
Quiet (noun), 55j. 
4f 



R AI 



RAY 



REC 



Quiet (adj.), 3u, 28e, 30x, 
31s, 36x, 56t, 61y, 64s, 
65f, 69b, 80z, 81b. 

Quiet, to, 62j, 72n. 

Quiet, to be, 31a. 

Quietly, 31r, 31s, 63d, 
65t, 69b. 

Quietness, 28f, 42b, 69b. 

Quill (musical), 58k. 

Quince, 22m. 

Quinsy, the, 72h. 

Quirks, lOlh. 

Quit, 84e. 

Quit, to, 26r. 

Quite, 24k. 

Quitch-grass, 22y. 

Quiver, 22m, 24m. 

Quivered, 19c. 



R 

Race, 22 1, 23b, 26 1, 27f, 

27g, 31j, 56n, 56q, 

69v, 70a, 70f, 75b, 78x, 

79r. 
Rach, 54af. 
Rack, 18a, 37p. 
Rack, to, 10 If. 
Raculver, 53y. 
Radford, 54zf. 
Radish, 54ef. 
Rafter, 54gf. 
Rag, 26b. 
Rage, 33b, 34i, 66g, 88 1, 

96c, 96q. 
Rage, to, Ilk, I7u, 20i, 

33k, 33o, 37z, 46s, 55k, 

70n, 88b, 88v, 89h, 

99k. 
Ragged, 37p. 
Raging, 15p, 32b, 33i, 

38f, 96q. 
Rags, 74r. 
Ragwort, 54g. 
Rail, 37rf. 
Railer, 59e. 
Raiment, 37r. 
Rain, 53y, 55cf, 64p. 
Rain, to, 55d, 55wf. 
Rainbow, 55c, 60z. 
Rained, 56p. 
Rainy, 38i, 54z, 55d. 
Raise, to, 6c, 8z, 9a, 35e, 

35j, 37y, 54h, 55r, 68r, 

68s, 84k, 84n. 



Raising, 9a. 

Rake, 24x, j*7w, 53xf. 

Rake, to, 53xf. 

Raked, 37pf. 

Raker, 24x. 

Ram (animal) ,54 If, 56e, 

86k, 90u. 
Ram (shrub), 22m. 
Rampant, 55c. 
Rampart, 15i, 88g, 88i, 

90k. 
Ramsey, 54 If. 
Random, 54n. 
Ranger, 86r. 
Rank (adj.), 54m-f\ 
Rankly, 54mf . 
Rankness, 54mf. 
Ransack, to, 26s. 
Ransom, 6x, 77k. 
Ransom, t!o, 6x. 
Rapacious, 54r. 
Rapacity, 33w. 
Rape, 49r. 
Rape-root, 48b. 
Rapine, 37r,54m,54r,70d. 
Raps, the, 56hf. 
Rare, 27o, 62f, 62g. 
Rarely, 39a, 62g. 
Rascal, 54of. 
Rash, 8f, 23 1, 24d, 26x, 

29w, 37q, 55c, 94n. 
Rashly, 19d, 23s, 82f, 

821, 83g, 101s, 102e. 
Rashness, 14t, 23 1, 24d, 

37q, 51f, 54y, 59u, 82f. 
Raspberry, 36j. 
Rat, 54kf, 60h. 
Rath, 54kf. 
Rather, 43p, 54kf. 
Rationally, 30o. 
Ratisbon, 54z. 
Rattle, 22g. 
Rattle, to, 102h. 
Ravage, to, 26p, 36b, 

70c. 
Rave, to, 31v, 88v, 94h. 
Raven, 37q, 37uf, 86f, 

94o. 
Raven's foot, 37u. 
Raven's leek, 37u. 
Ravening, 27d, 87k. 
Ravenous, 56b. 
Ravenously, 44j. 
Raving, 33f. 
Raw, 37tf, 37x. 
Ray, 13d. 

586 



Razor, 59a, 60i, 60q. 
Reach, to, 8y, 30d, 37q, 

42f, 53zf. 
Reach out, to, 85k. 
Reach to, to, 77f, 99p. 
Reaching, 37q. 
Read, to, 8y, 41y, 54bf, 
' 55g. 

Reader, 19o, 54ef. 
Readily, 24p, 37qt, 37s, 

37t, 54f, 65 1. 
Readiness, 9k, 37qf. 
Reading, 54b, 54ff. 
Reading (Berks.), 54ef. 
Ready, lr, 24p, 27j, 27v, 

28e, 34u, 37p, 37gt, 

86p. 
Really, 55q. 
Realm, 23c. 
Reap, a, 55z-f-. 
Reap, to, 55z+. 
Reaper, 55q, 56af. 
Reaping, 55z. 
Reaping-hook, 60o. 
Rear, 37xf. 
Rear, to, 54hf. 
Rear up, to, 84k. 
Reason, 30c, 30o, 32v, 

40e, 53y, 55b, 55q, 55u, 

lOOo. 
Reason, a, 92u. 
Reason, to, 54kf, 55h ? 

64x, 99n. 
Reasonable, 30o, 55s. 
Reasonably, 30o. 
Reasoning, 38a, 46q, 64x. 
Reassigned, 24w. 
Rebel, 59c. 

Rebel, to, 26f, 92k, 93m. 
Rebellion, 93i. 
Rebellious, 54m, 75o, 82a, 

931. 
Rebuke, 40q, 50u. 
Rebuke, to, 261, 36u, 

103m, 
Rebuking, 56p. 
Rebuking, a, 36v. 
Rebuy, to, Ik. 
Recal, to, 24w, 51k, 5 lo. 
Recapitulation, 24w. 
Recede, to, 21b. 
Receive, to, 5j, 13z, 26i, 

51g, 511, 81g, 81k, 

lOOi. 
Received, 5 If. 
Receiving, 49q, 51 f, 79u. 



RE E 



RE J 



REM 



Receptacle, 51f. 
Receptacles, 7n. 
Reception, 7y, 27 1. 
Recess, 23q. 
Reciprocal, 24t. 
Reciprocally, 95s. 
Recite, to, 54u. 
Reck, 54vf. 
Reck, to, 54vf. 
Reckless, 21r, 54wf. 
Recklessly, 54wf. 
Recklessness, 54w+. 
Reckon, to, 54uf, 55v, 

74s, 75i, 76c. 
Reckoned, lSq. 
Reckoning, 30q, 31j,46x, 

55q, 55v, 74s. 
Recline, to, 27w. 
Recollect, to, lOu, 29p.' 
Recompence, 2z, 8e, 16u, 
19x, 23i, 24s, 24t, 34u, 
41k, 53s, 93i, 93j. 
Recompense, to, Ik, 24s, 
25w, 26p, 28i, 41k, 
45b. 
Reconcile, to, ]x, 31z, 

62c. 
Reconciled, 62c. 
Reconciler, 21j, 62j. 
Reconciliation, 24t, 57 L 
Reconciling, 27b. 
Recount, to, 74s. 
Recover, to, lw, 32k. 
Recovering, 29v. 
Recreate, to, 26t. 
Recrimination, 93 1, 97£ 
Rectify, to, 30j. 
Rector, 54w. 
Recur, to, 5t. 
Red, 54pf. 
Redbridge, 37v, 54z» 
Redden, to, 54pf, 55e. 
Redeem, to, Ik, 6x, 26p, 

48w, 50a, 85a, 85k. 
Redeemer, 6x, 27e. 
Redelivered, 24w. 
Redemption, 6x, 24w, 37 \, 

42a, 51p, 77k. 
Redhoof, 37f. 
Redness, 54pf, 56j. 
Redressing, 19x. 
Reduce, to, llq, 17p. 
Reed, 21c, 30e, 37uf, 

53r, 861. 
Reek, 54tf. 
Reek, to, 54tf. 



Reeked, 54p. 
Reel, 37vf. 

Reel, to, 63u; 75b, 88k. 
Re-establish, to, 24t. 
Re-establishment, 24t. 
Reeve, 21e, 30gf. 
Refined, 6f. 
Reflect, to, 29q, 51i. 
Refrain, to, 26k, 26p. 
Refresh, to, 9d, 21n, 

30h. 
Refreshing, 21 x, 77f. 
Refuge, 6o, 15i, 27x, 28v, 
29s, 31v, 32n,36h,36t, 
37c, 56i, 61d, 65s. 
Refugee, 27e. 
Refusal, 86t. 

Refuse, to, 7t, 26y, 26z, 
51s, 51t, 93n, 93p, 
96y. 
Refusing, 7t. 
Refute, to, 31x, 50m, 

93q. 
Regal, 23b, 23c. 
Regard, 8g, 14h, 28v, 

30o, 77m. 
Regard, to, 9g, 14h, 14j, 
14k,14v,16c,22a,22w, 
28m, 28q, 33t, 34x, 
35c, 47k, 54v, 59e, 
60r, 77g, 77s. 
Regarding, 91, 28q, 35c, 

59f. 
Regeneration, 2z, 24s. 
Regensburg, 54zf. 
Region, I7p, 23f, 23g, 
241, 25m, 27u, 38e, 
41b, 41c, 41u, 55m, 
59a, 90m. 
Register, to, 27y. 
Re-giving, 24s. 
Re-growing, 24s. 
Regular, 55a, 55s. 
Regularly, 55a. 
Regulate, to, 29m, 42y, 

54b. 
Rehearse, to, lj. 
Rehearser, 61w. 
Reign, to, 55o. 
Rein, 20m, 32a, 37s, 57 1, 

88e, 95r. 
Reins, 20m, 43e, 54g. 
Reits, 85o. 
Reject, to, llo, 26q, 26y, 

51i, 51t, 51y, 93s. 
Rejection, llu, 26z. 
587 



Rejoice, to, 19e, 23 v, 25p, 
25s, 25u, 34k, 36i, 38c, 
63k, 92 1, 92y, 98xf. 
Rejoice together, to, 57q. 
Rejoicing, 23u, 25p. 
Relate, to, lj, 7r, 9n, 23f, 
301, 43y, 54u, 66q, 
74s, 75i. 
Relating, 24t, 56z, 61w. 
Relation, 22w, 23b, 24s, 
24t, 27c, 301, 30u, 
36t, 43w, 44j, 481, 
49r, 53y, 54w, 63c, 
66p. 
Relations, 23x, 36v, 63c. 
Relationship, 22k, 30u, 

43v, 48j, 54d, 63c. 
Relative, 24t, 51i. 
Relax, to, llg, 27o, 64i, 

64q, 76q. 
Release, to, 4o, 40x, 51p, 

77j. 
Relics, 34n. 
Relict, 40z. 
Relieved, 8y. 
Religion, 2u, 25n. 
Religious, 2t, 5f. 
Religiously, 2u. 
Relinquish, to, 7z, 8g t 

26r, 50p. 
Reluctance, 84c. 
Remain, to, 4y, 14v, 17k, 
32j, 50e, 55i, 64e, 91a, 
96j, 102r. 
Remainder, the, 40z, 50i, 

50j. 
Remark, 53y. 
Remarkable, 281, 35d. 
Remarkably, 24q. 
Remedy, 19x, 41n. 
Remedy, to, 16p. 
Remember, to, 16r, 29j, 
29p, 29q, 29r, 43y, 47p, 
50p, 99n. 
Remembrance, 29o. 
Remind, to, 29p, 29r, 

31a, 46x, 47q. 
Reminded, 31z. 
Remiss, 9w, 64m, 93w. 
Remission, 77b. 
Remissly, 9w. 
Remit, to, 9w, 24s, 26o, 

27o. 
Remnant, 58x. 
Remoteness, 41e, 82a. 
Removal, 3c. 



REP 



RES 



REV 



Remove, to, lp, 2f, 5k, 5q, 

8f, 9o, 9t, 11m, 16b, 

27m, 50c, 51y, 60w ; 

77z, 78c, 82g. 
Removing, 56p. 
Remuneration, 24g. 
Remunerator, 24s. 
Rend, to, 55df, 75r, 77m, 

77s. 
Render, to, 33s, 41k, 73s. 
Renew, to, 9d, 24s, 24t, 

48w, 49k. 
Renewing, 19s, 19x, 24s, 

24t, 27x, 29v. 
Renounce, to, 2w, 51t, 

93p. 
Renovation, 24t. 
Renown, 26m, 36x, 44c. 
Renowned, 20h, 27a, 36x, 

48f, 56e, 91c. 
Rent (fissure), 2n, 15y, 

64r. 
Rent ( payment ), 20u, 

27p, 55ef. 
Rentable, 54c. 
Repair, to, 9d, 16p, 55c. 
Reparation, 19x, 24t. 
Repartees, 32x. 
Repast, 30b, 30i, 55z, 

65j, 92x, 99q. 
Repay, to, 5z, 6a, 26o, 

29a, 40u, 41k, 51m. 
Repeat, to, 24s, 51h. 
Repel, to, 2g, 8t, 9s, 93q. 
Repent, to, 23b, 37x, 50s. 
Repentance, 14o, 19x, 

23h, 31f, 37x, 37y. 
Repenting, 37x. 
Repetition, 24s. 
Repine, to, 47k. 
Replace, to, 42y. 
Replenish, to, 5q, 27j, 

51i. 
Reply, 51i. 
Reply, to, 51i. 
Report, 22z, 28w, 30f, 

34g, 39j, 51s, 66p, 66z. 
Report, to, 7r. 
Reporter, 61w. 
Repose, 55i. 
Repository, 22m. 
Reprehend, to, lOli. 
Representation, I7z, 59y, 

74b. 
Repress, to, 5a, 39g. 
Reprisal, 97f. 



Reproach, 18m, 24u, 27a, 

37f, 37p, 391,. 41h, 

50u, 51t, 74o, 74r, 75j, 

75o, 97j. 
Reproach, to, 211, 24u, 

39m, 59i, 74m, 80r, 

93a, lOli. 
Reproachful, 75o. 
Reproachfully, 74t, 75s. 
Reprobate, 23f, 93f, 93h. 
Reprobate, to, 26y. 
Reprobated, 26y. 
Reprobation, llu, 93f. 
Reproof, 30r, 40q. 
Reprove, to, 14t, 24w, 

261, 30j, 39m, 41k, 

lOli, 101J, 101k, 103m. 
Reprover, 22f, 93m. 
Reproving, llu,56p, 101k. 
Reptile, 22r, 64q, 67y, 

96w. 
Repton, 37wf. 
Republic, 23c. 
Repudiate, to, 93q. 
Repute, to, 73i. 
Requicken, to, 24s. 
Require, to, 3a, 171, 27e, 

30b, 31j,32s, 50p, 77b, 

91y. 
Requital, 24s. 
Requite, to, 33s. 
Reremouse, 37yt- 
Rescue, to, 4o, 4s. 
Resemblance, 8i, I7z, 

21m, 29b. 
Resemble, to, 2z, 39j. 
Reside, to, 24w, 96j. 
Resign, to, 81m. 
Resignation, 31r. 
Resin, 22w, 33d, 49q, 

80f. 
Resist, to, 5u, 8m, 29y, 

51f, 93h,93i, 931, 93n, 

93q, 93s. 
Resistance, 7h, 7t, 88p, 

93i, 93k. 
Resolute, 29i. 
Resolution, 25s, 30e, 31m. 
Resolve, to, 29r, 75m. 
Resound, to, 37a. 
Respect, 8g, 8w, 9h, 30o, 

44g, 50 1. 
Respect, to, 77m. 
Respectable, 7s. 
Respectful, 9c, 9f. 
Respectively, 73x. 
588 



Respite, 3t, 27m, 76x. 
Respond, to, 7u, 95t. 
Rest, 3u, 19c, 25a, 30i, 

42h, 42u, 55g, 55if, 

55j, 69b. 
Rest, to, 13s, 19d, 241, 

30e, 30i, 37c, 55if, 

96j. 
Rest-harrow (plant), 21p. 
Restless, 55jf, 83r. 
Restitution, 3f, 9a, 24s. 
Restoration, 5w, 24s. 
Restore, to, 5r, 5z, 6a, 

9d, 16p, 24t, 33s, 40u. 
Restoring, 19x, 27x. 
Restrain, to, 6b, 8t, 12o, 

14i, I7d, 26j, 26p, 26z, 

29m, 29n, 31a, 33z y 

35i, 701, 93n, 97r. 
Restraining, 26z, 33z. 
Restraint, 26p. 
Resurrection, the, 4h. 
Retain, to, 4s, 26w, 46e, 

50p, 50t. 
Retaliation, 51c. 
Retelling, 24s. 
Retinue, 26i, 99q. 
Retire, to, 32d, 32f, 57q. 
Retract, to, 51i. 
Retreat, 28f, 93 1. 
Retreat, to, 32f. 
Retribution, 24g, 24s. 
Return, 4q, 24s, 51i, 931. 
Return, to, 5r, 5s, 5t, 5z, 

14p, 22b, 24w, 26o, 

38w, 51h, 51i, 51k, 

89m. 
Return often, to, 88a. 
Returned, lit. 
Returning, 51i. 
Reveal, to, 8t, llv, 51z, 

82t, 84f. 
Revealing, 8t. 
Revelation, 4p, llw, 36u, 

51z, 84f. 
Revenge, 25t, 95b, 95c, 

95m. 
Revenge, to, llv, 51z, 

95k, 95n. 
Revengeful, 95c. 
Revere, to, 51w, 89z. 
Reverence, 5g, 8w, 91, 

14c, 39y. 
Reverence, to, 9g } 9m, 

26x, 50t, 5 Id. 
Reverencing, 26y. 



RID 



RO A 



ROO 



Reverend, 9m. 
Reverently, 9n. 
Revile, to, 12a, 21 1, 33j, 

46m. 
Reviled, lib. 
Reviling, llz, 39m. 
Revive, to, 2b, llg, llj, 

llv, 24s, 49k. 
Revived, 24s. 
Revoke, to, 2w. 
Revolt, Su. 

Revolt, to, lq, 9o, Ilk. 
Revolter, 63a. 
Revolting, 2c. 
Revolution, 39c, 60t, 97w. 
Revolve, to, lib, lly, 
60t, 72q, 88a, 92e, 97r, 
97y. 
Revolving, 88a. 
Reward, 2z, lSu, 22a, 
23i, 24o, 24s, 34u, 40t, 
41k, 43r, 44z,45b,46e, 
54a, 93i. 
Rewarder, 24s, 45n. 
Rewarding, 24t. 
Rheims, 54g. 
Rbetoric, 53y, 67a, 94r. 
Rbetorical, 3 It. 
Rbetorician, 54w, 66d. 
Rheum, the, 2k, 37q, oof. 
Rhimy, 38b. 
Rhine, the, 55wf . 
Rhone, the, 56d. 
Rhyddlan castle, 56j. 
Rib, 55 1. 
Ribbon, 102u. 
Rice, 38cf. 

Rich, 3j, 21j, 24g, 25x, 
55 If, 66n, 89e, 89g, 
92y, 93w. 
Richborough, 55h. 
Riches, 3i, 8w, 23z, 25w, 
25x, 27o, 31b, 37m, 
55nf, 57d, 63r, 66n, 
93x, 94z. 
Richly, 55n. 
Rick, 37sf. 
Rid, to, 6g, 37tf. 
Ridding, 37tf. 
Riddle, 28e, 38a, 54cf. 
Ride, to, 30i, 55pt- 
Ride after, to, 3a. 
Ride out, to, 85 1. 
Ride round, to, 97w. 
Ride up, to, 84r. 
Rider, 55pf. 



Ridge, 12p, 27m, 38af. 

Ridge-bone, 38a. 

Ridiculous, 36r. 

Riding, 53y. 

Rife, 56of. 

Rift, 56of. 

Rifting, 30ef. 

Rig, to, 95of. 

Right (adj.), 2j, 4f, 9h, 
30jf, 55b, 55q, 75s. 

Right (noun), 55qf, 55s. 

Righten, to, 55qf, 55r. 

Righteous, 55s, 55tf, 86r. 

Righteousness, 55u-f. 

Righting, 55sf. 

Rightly, 55b, 55q, 55r, 
55s, 75g. 

Rigid, 69f, 69g. 

Rigidly, 35g. 

Rigorously, 68f, 69n, 81u, 
83q. 

Rim, 20k, 54n, 55f, 55vf. 

Rime (hoar frost), 35u, 
38af, 55f. 

Rimy, 38bf. 

Rind, 55y-f-. 

Ring, 13b, 38bf. 

Ring, to, 3Sbt- 
Ring-dove, 22v. 

Ring-hilted, 38b. 

Ring- worm, 231, 24h, 32 1, 

55cf, 64y, 88o. 
Rinse, to, lOv. 
Riot, 271, 27o. 
Rip, to, 56rf. 
Ripe, 46i, 56af. 
Ripen, to, 25u, 56af, 

88k. 
Ripeness, 56af. 
Ripening, 56b. 
Ripon, 56a. 
Rise, to, 9h, 68z, 84t. 
Rise up, to, 84k, 84q. 
Rising, 84m, 84n, 84r, 

84s, 84t. 
Rising, the, 4h, 80j. 
Rite, 32i, 55q, 99h. 
Rival, 2u, 82v, 92k. 
Rive, to, 9x. 
Riven, 56o. 

River, 21f, 24f, 24h, 24p, 
26e, 26f, 26g, 32s, 37k, 
56b, 56q, 69s, 96q. 
Rivulet, 13m, 20p. 
Roach, 37u, 55ff. 
Road, 53yf. 
589 



Roan-tree, 90y. 
Roar, to, 14x, 17u, 20i, 
33o, 33s, 33v, 54o, 56p. 
Roaring, 30e, 33i, 33o, 

33v, 54of, 56p. 
Roast, to, 20b, 20f. 
Roasted, 30k. 
Rob, to, 6g, 6i, 14g, 16k, 
36y, 39n, 51k, 54r, 56r, 
59r, 70c. 
Robbed, 6g, lOy. 
Robber, 6e, 36y, 54r, 54s, 
59c, 70d, 88e, 99t, 
103c. 
Robbers, 95y. 
Robbery, 67m, 88e, 99t. 
Robbing, 54g. 
Robe, 28o, 52f. 
Robe, a scarlet, 12n. 
Robin-redbreast, 56j. 
Robust, 69r. 
Rochester, 21q, 3Sdf. 
Rock, 21s, 22h, 22i, 38e, 

45p, 67s, 67 w, 77o. 
Rocket, 37u. 
Rockingham, 56e. 
Rocks, 22h, 33f. 
Rocky, 67w. 

Rod, 27n, 30e, 33u, 56d. 
Rods, 16g. 
Roe, 53wf. 
Roebuck, 34x, 53w. 
Rogation days, li, 13s, 

15c. 
Roll, to, lly, 60t, 75d, 
76r, 86i, 88a, 88k, 91u, 
92e. 
Roll away, to, lly. 
Roll down, to, 77t. 
Roll round, to, 88j. 
Roll to, to, 76r, 78a. 
Rolling, 32a. 
Roman, 41o, 56f. 
Romans, the, 56f, 56g. 
Romare, 56f. 
Rome, 56ef. 
Romefee, 56g. 
Romescot, 56g. 
Romney, 56 If. 
Rood, 33u, 56df. 
Roof, 12p, 17r, 19u, 27m, 

38df, 99j. 
Roofless, 56ef. 
Roof-worker, 38d. 
Rook, 38df. 
Room, 56k, 56p. 



RUD 



RUS 



S AF 



Room, a, 68c. 

Roomy, 56kf. 

Roost, S8ef. 

Root, 92r, 97a, 97e, 98f. 

Root, to, 95wt, 97e. 

Root up, to, llo, 12b, 50t. 

Rooted, 22f. 

Rope, 12n, 12o, 44b, 54of, 

56u, 57b, 69v. 
Rope-dancer, 54o. 
Rope-nets, 48z. 
Rose, 56hf. 
Rosemary, 19x. 
Rosy, 30k. 

Rot, to, 20r, 27h, 56if. 
Rotation, 97s. 
Rotbem, 56h. 
Rotberhithe, 55 If. 
Rotten, 29p, 103g. 
Rottenness, 26s, 38v, 

lOli. 
Rotting, 56i. 
Rougb, lu, 24z, 30k, 

34w, 37vf, 5 In, 55q, 

56e, 56j, 68e, 69f, 82b, 

83p, 88q, 93j. 
Roughness, 33k, 37vf, 

37y, 51c, 81o, 83p, 93j. 
Roun-tree, 90y. 
Round, 39c, 63t, 97t. 
Round, to, 24v. 
Round, to go, 13x. 
Rounded, 78w. 
Rounding, 24v. 
Roundness, 63u. 
Rouse, to, 51o. 
Rout, to, 26e, 27h, 38ff, 

77a, 87c. 
Routed, lOf. 
Rover, 54rf. 
Row, 54ot. 
Row, to, 15y, 56if. 
Rowan-tree, 90y. 
Rowed, 55g. 
Rower, 30i, 55k, 56h, 

60e. 
Rowers, 34r. 
Rowing, 551, 56i. 
Rowner, 56j. 
Royal, 23b, 23c. 
Royally, 23c. 
Royalty, 23c. 
Rub, to, 27d, 32z, 76u. 
Rub together, to, 32z. 
Rubbing, 26b, 32z. 
Rudder, 35q, 68r. 



Ruddiness, 56j. 
Ruddle, 54p, 54y, 75a. 
Ruddock, 56jf. 
Rude, 82f, 82i. 
Rudeness, 23e, 83u. 
Rue (plant), 9k, 22u 7 

56jf. 
Rue, to, 37xf. 
Rueful, 37v, 55hf. 
Rug, 55g. 
Rugged, 34w, 37v, 56jt, 

68t, 69f, 82b. 
Ruin, lie, lip, 22x, 27b, 

27k, 28u, 37r, 38g, 83u, 

94u. 
Ruin, to, 23w. 
Ruinous, 10s, 37x. 
Rule, 8q, 30f 32a, 54w, 

54y, 55af, 55m, 55n, 

68p, 88e, 94s, 96p. 
Rule, to, 20z, 30f, 31a, 

33t, 54b, 54v, 55o, 55r, 

701, 87i, 88e. 
Ruled, 55b. 
Ruler, 3s, 4u, 8q, 12p, 

20g, 23c, 23w, 24i, 30f, 

54w, 54z, 55a, 55r, 56t, 

87i, 88d. 
Rulers, 26c. 
Ruling, 87j, 88d, 96p. 
Rumble, to, 38t. 
Ruminate, to, 9y, 25g, 

33n. 
Rump, tbe, 67p. 
Rumple, 38g. 
Rumour, 20b, 36x, 66o. 
Rumsey, 56 If. 
Run, to, 55e, 55zf, 98h, 

lOlf. 
Run over, to, 12c. 
Run to, to, 78e. 
Run under, to, 81n. 
Run up, to, 84t. 
Runagate, 93h. 
Runaway, 26g. 
Runckhorne, 56 If. 
Runnel, 56qf. 
Runner, 56q. 
Runnet, 56r. 
Running, 4g, 56nf. 
Rupture, 20 1. 
Rural, 25w, 84p. 
Rush (plant), 55nf. 
Rush (a rushing), 38a, 

38g, 51k, 51o, 51r, 

54if, 89p. 
590 



Rush, to, 9z, 23w, 37xf, 
54i, 55g, 59o, lOlq. 

Rush in, to, 69c. 

Rush on, to, 51j, lOlq. 

Rush out, to, 58k. 

Rush upon, to, 66m, 101 q. 

Rushing (sub.), 54j. 

Rushing (adj.), 54n. 

Russet, 34w. 

Rust, 31d, 371, 401, 56of, 
63t. 

Rust, of iron, 63t. 

Rust, to, 50v, 56of. 

Rustic, 21z, 79c. 

Rustiness, 56o. 

Rustle, 38cf. 

Rustling, 20a, 38cf, 38f. 

Rusty, 50w. 

Ryall, 55q. 

Rye, 55qf, 63m. 



Sabbath, 55i, 57h. 
Sack, 22m, 56tf. 
Sack-bearer, 61p. 
Sacking, 56xf. 
Sacrament, lOv, lib, 29h, 

30 1, 34n, 38p. 
Sacred, 33b. 
Sacrifice, 81, 9o, 19j,20n, 

32o, 33b, 40o, 41w, 

50o, 50q, 51a, 51s. 
Sacrifice, to, 19j, 51s. 
Sacrifice, to offer, 9n. 
Sacrificed, 301. 
Sacrifices, 49y, 75s. 
Sacrificing, 51s, 75t. 
Sacrilege, 23e. 
Sad, 7i, 8c, 23p, 23v, 

23w, 27t, 29y, 31x, 

32z, 57y, 71o, 82r, 

83j, 83k. 
Sad, to be, 83k. 
Sad, to make, 83k. 
Sadden, to, 83k. 
Saddle, 56wf. 
Saddle, to, 56wf. 
Sadly, 81x, 83k. 
Sadness, 8c, 23w, 57y, 

83k. 
Safe, 27x, 28m, 28q, 31c, 

341, 83g. 
Safeguard, 30s. 
Safely, 83g, 86s. 



SAN 



SCA 



SCO 



Safety, 8y, 24s, 29 w, S4d, 

52g. 
Saffron, 22s. 
Sagacious, lj, 32u, 37o. 
Sagaciously, 37o. 
Sagacity, 28 1, 32v. 
Sage (herb), 57n. 
Sage, 57k. 
Sage, a, 92s. 
Sail, 61zf. 
Sail, to, 25f, 42t, 56i, 

62af. 
Sail, bosom of, 61z. 
Sail-yard, 61z. 
Sailed, 55g. 
Sailing, 62bf. 
Sailor, 26g, 30i, 42s, 42v, 

55k, 56h, 57g, 58o, 

60c, 60d, 60e, 61h, 

70y. 
Sailors, 21g, 48p. 
Saint, 57s. 
Saints, 57s. 
Sake, 40e, lOOo. 
Sale, 21u. 
Saleable, 21v. 
Salendine (herb), 21x. 
Salisbury, 61rf. 
Sallow, 57mf . 
Sallow-tree, 61 1. 
Salt, 61nf. 
Salt (adj.), 61o. 
Salt, to, 78t. 
Salt-house, 61o. 
Salt-marsh, 61o. 
Salt-pit, 57n. 
Salt-provision, 57d. 
Salt-stone, 61o. 
Salt-vat, 61o. 
Salt-water, 61o. 
Saltness, 61 of. 
Salty, 57m. 
Salutation, 33k, 34m. 
Salute, to, 33j, 34m, 91r. 
Salvation, 34d. 
Salve, 22j, 61 1. 
Same, 57o, 73p, 97 1. 
Same as, 97m. 
Same as, the, 57p. 
Same, the, 97 1. 
Sanctuary, 6o, 34n, 34o. 
Sand, 21z, 57s, 57u, 65y. 
Sand, grain of, 57t. 
Sandal, 21o, 43b. 
Sandals, 65y. 
Sandbank, 57t. 



Sandhills, 65y. 
Sandwich (Kent), 65y. 
Sandy, 57uf. 
Sap, 57f. 
Sap, to, 63z. 
Sapless, 57g. 
Sapling, 2m. 
Sappy, 57f. 
Sarmatia, 62w. 
Sarmatian, 57y. 
Sarmatians, 12w. 
Sarrat (Herts.), 59rf. 
Sarum, Old, 61r. 
Satan, 60w, 93h. 
Satchel, 48y. 
Satisfaction, 8e, 16u, 19x, 

22y, 28d. 
Satisfied, 24q, 25m. 
Satisfy, to, 5q, 22x, 27j, 

28n, 30h, 46c. 
Saturate, to, 56w. 
Saturday, 57h, 61s. 
Satyrs, 95y. 
Saucily, 13b, 13c. • 
Sauciness, 27a. 
Saucy, 13b, 13c, 36h,42v, 

44h. 
Savage, 33k, 55j. 
Savageness, 86g. 
Save (conj.), 49t. 
Save, to, 15h, 29w, 48w. 
Savine, 57jf, 57y. 
Saving, 31i. 
Saviour, a, 48w. 
Saviour, the, 34d. 
Savour, 20d, 64u, 7ln. 
Savour, to, 68m. 
Saw, 42w, 57jf, 57k, 

651. 
Saxifrage, 70z. 
Saxons, 61u. 
Saxons, the East, 24p, 

61u. 
Saxons, the South, 61u. 
Saxons, the West, 61u. 
Saxony, 63c. 
Say, to, 22j, 22w, 30f, 

301, 43y, 54u, 56z, 

57b, 61w, 62b, 62y, 

63u, 77c. 
Saying, 22z, 301, 57a, 

57k, 61n, 66p, 94q, 

94r. 
Scab, 321, 37v, 58k, 59m. 
Scabbard, 22m. 
Scabby, 37v, 60z, 83p. 
591 



Scabs, 38a. 

Scale, 52j. 58h, 58r. 

Scale of a balance, 15d. 

Scale, to, 9p. 

Scales, 38a, 58rf. 

Scallion, 22d, 24u, 531, 

98b. 
Scaly, 52j. 

Scammony(theherb),58i. 
Scandal, 21, 4m, 16f, 16m, 

21w, 26f, 28f, 51u, 66y, 

72q, 95u. 
Scandalize, to, 51e. 
Scandalous, 74n. 
Scapular, 24r. 
Scar, 21sf, 23s > 40s, 

96j. 
Scarcely, 351, 38r, 81o, 

89o. 
Scarecrow, 20g. 
Scarlet, 961. 
Scarlet colour, 12n, 89s. 
Scarlet dye, 89s. 
Scath, to do, 59rf. 
Scathy, 58f. 
Scatter, to, 5n, lOj, 58j, 

68m, 76s, 77s, 77u, 

77v. 
Scattered, 4f, lOf, 76y. 
Scattering, 58c, 68m. 
Scent, 20d. 
Scent, to, 37u. 
Sceny seed, 62 If. 
Sceptre, 23c. 
Schedule, 98a. 
Schelde (the river), 58g. 
Scheme, 53a. 
Scholar, 23r, 36u, 41y. 

60j, 81f, 99k. 
School, 25 1, 41z, 60k. 
Schooling, 67k. 
Schoolmaster, 41z, 60j. 
Science, 42r. 
Scintillation, 13g. 
Scions, 67b. 
Scissors, 24v. 
Sclavi, the, 21r. 
Scoff, to, 27n, 27q, 

36o. 
Scoffer, 42x, 59e, 75h. 
Scoffing, 27n. 
Scorched, 60 If. 
Scorching, 20x. 
Score, 60 If. 
Scorn, to, 26t, 37p, 51g, 

51o. 



SEA 



SEC 



SEL 



Scorpion, 33z, 65h, 96x, 
lOlw. 

Scottish, 60i. 

Scour, to, lOo. 

Scourge, 31f, 38w, 72z, 

73g. 
Scourge, to, 72x. 
Scouring, 60zf. 
Scowl-eyed, 60y. > 
Scrape, to, 9r, 59n, 

60qt. 
Scraper, 60q. 
Scraps, 20n. 
Scratch, to, 22h. 
Scream, to, 37w. 
Scribe, 19m, 85h, 95r. 
Scribes, 96o. 
Scrip, 62o. 
Scripture, 32h. 
Scriptures, the, 19o. 
Scroll, 32e, 98a. 
Scruple, 39u, 98a. 
Scrutiny, to, 60v. 
Scrutinize, to, 9r. 
Scum, 38e, 63t. 
Scum, to, 5m. 
Scummed, 6f. 
Scurf, 38a, 59m. 
Scurrility, 59d. 
Scuttle, 61af. 
Scythe, 55q, 64c. 
Scythe-handle, 65i. 
Scythia, 60i. 
Scythians, 60i. 
Sea, 4b, 12o, 20w, 24d, 

24y,37k, 30u, 38e,41a, 

45o. 
Sea, the, 63z, 70y, 87a, 

87x. 
Sea-animals, 57j. 
Sea-barrier, 56z. 
Sea-border, 57a. 
Sea-cale, 56y. 
Sea-calf, 57a. 
Sea-cliff, 56y. 
Sea-coast, 57a. 
Sea-cock, 56y. 
Sea-devil, 97g. 
Sea-dragon. 56x. 
Sea-ebb, 56x. 
Sea-eel, 56w. 
Sea-fishes, 56z. 
Sea-gull, 56y. 
Sea-hog, 70m. 
Sea-holly, 20a. 
Sea-holm, 20a. 



Sea-horse, 20n, 57a, 71b, 

86e, 98m. 
Seaman, 57e, 57g. 
Seamen, 21 g. 
Sea-mountain, 56w. 
Sea-net, 57f. 
Sea-nymph, 56w, 56z. 
Sea-rock, 56y. 
Sea-sand, 56x, 56y. 
Sea-shore, 56y, 57g, 57i, 

87v. 
Sea-snail, 57g. 
Sea-song, 57c. 
Sea-strand, 57g. 
Sea-thief, 57h. 
Sea-waters, 57i. 
Sea-waves, 57i. 
Sea-weed, 57i, 850," 87s, 

87x. 
Sea-weeds, 58g. 
Seal, 37c, 40d, 57a, 62rf, 

63m. 
Seal, to, 31h, 40d, 57bf, 

63m. 
Sealing, 40d. 
Seam (fat), 62df. 
Seam (join), 22i, 61p. 
Seamer, 61q. 
Seamstress, 57e, 61q. 
Sear, to, 9u, 61r. 
Sear-cloth, 90v. 
Search, 4i, 22k, 30s, 64x. 
Search, to, 9u, 9y, lOd, 

59e, 60v, 102p. 
Search into, to, 22v, 60v. 
Search out, to, 9r. 
Searcher, 66s. 
Searching, 65s. 
Season, 22a, 30d, 75t, 

lOlg. 
Season, to, 31e, 46o, 73t. 
Seasonable, 23m, 28v, 

28w, 29c, 39n, 75u. 
Seasonably, 75u. 
Seasoning, 71n. 
Seat, 26f, 34b, 36s, 42y, 

57c, 62e, 62g, 62z, 68b, 

69i. 
Seat, a royal, 62g. 
Seats, 30m. 
Sechem, 41c. 
Second, 2v, 521. 
Secrecy, 23q. 
Secret (noun), 51k. 
Secret (adj.). 23q, 24d, 

70f. 

592 



Secretary, 23q. 
Secrete, 24d. 
Secretly, 23 1, 23q, 73e. 
Section, 25q. 
Secure, 52g, 56h, 56t, 

66a. 
Secure, to, 6c, 28q, 35c. 
Securely, 52g. 
Security, 19v, 21s, 24s, 

35n, 47h, 52g, 56i, 66b, 

8§s. 
Sedge, 37u, 61v. 
Sedgeleak, 61x. 
Sedge-shearer, 61w. 
Sedition, 4m, 21w, 23x, 

56u, 63a, 69z, 72q, 79w, 

82f, 83g, 83o, 97x. 
Seduce, to, 2i, 8t, lOe, 

14y, 15p, 26q, 26r, 26s, 

26u, 31z, 46m, 66i. 
Seducer, 57h. 
Seducing, 66x. 
Sedulous, 49p. 
See (bishop's seat), 18i. 
See, to, 14j, 14k, 16e, 50r, 

59e, 62u, 93y. 
See to, to, 77g. 
Seed, 56yf. 
Seed (offspring), 27g. 
Seed, to, 61xf . 
Seeder, 56zf. 
Seedtime, 56z. 
Seeing, a, 16a. 
Seeing (adv.), 72t. 
Seek, to, lOd, 25t, 59e f 

61uf, 66v, 76c, 91y. 
Seek after, to, 3u. 
Seem, to, 100m. 
Seen, 31z. 
Seer, 63bf. 
Seethe, to, 62v. 
Seething, 30x. 
Seine, the, 63n. 
Seize, to, 4r, 6d, 10s, 13z, 

15s, 26p, 28x, 30d, 30j, 

31n,331, 37s, 37t, 48w, 

49d,50k,50p,52k,52m, 

54r, 70.1. 
Seizer, 48p, 54r, 54s, 

56a. 
Seizing, 26o, 28p, 30i, 

30j, 48g, 49r, 54s. 
Seldom, 62f, 62gf. 
Select, to, 6xf, 21z. 
Selected, 50b. 
Self, 62j, 73p. 



SE R 



S E V 



SH A 



Self-created, 62h. 
Self-love, 62h. 
Self-murderer, 5u, 72q. 
Self-will, 62h, 75p. 
Sell, to, 13m, 13n, 22a, 

23d, 73s+. 
Seller, 73t. 
SeUing, I7j, 73t. 
Semivowel, 35d. 
Sempringham, 62kf. 
Senate, 23z, 62k. 
Senator, 24j, 24k, 92z, 

94z, 96o, 99s. 
Senators, 41 v, 97n. 
Send, to, 6y, 16o, 26j, 

27k, 40x, 5 It, 62 If, 

76q. 
Send for, to, 77f. 
Send forth, to, 59o. 
Send out, to, 85 1. 
Sending, a, 50x, 51s, 57t, 

621. 
Sengreen (herb), 61. 
Senile, 24i. 
Seniority, 97n. 
Sensation, 46r. 
Sense, 7o, 28k, 28m, 32f. 
Senses, the, 7o. 
Senseless, 7p. 
Senselessness, 7p. 
Sensible, 7o. 
Sensibly, 7p. 
Sentence, 22z, 23s, 35h. 
Separate, 70z, 73y. 
Separate, to, 6t, 9p, 9q, 

9t, lOp, lOv, 111, 13r, 

23j, 27m, 29n, 31d, 

58m, 61c, 76t, 77k, 

77o, 77r, 77w, 77z, 79h, 

79v, 79x. 
Separated, 22i, 77r. 
Separately, 28o, 30n, 70z, 

71a, 73x, 73y, 76x. 
Separation, 6o, lOp, 23j, 

28e, 73z, 76x,76y, 77t, 

78a, 79h. 
September, 34o, 46v. 
Sepulchre, 18e, 231, 33f, 

42d, 42e, lOly. 
Sequence, 2x. 
Serene, 22g, 65f. 
Serenity, 65g. 
Sergeant, 62wf. 
Series, 31j, 75w. 
Serious, 25i. 
Sermon, 8t, 26i, 41 f. 



Serpent, 5b, 47z, 65h, 

87a, 96w, 96x. 
Servant, 5q, 6z, 91, 21u, 

21x, 22j, 22k, 251, 26i, 

29s, 30u, 34u, 36j, 38o, 

39j, 45k, 49s, 58r, 71r, 

81g,87z,91a,99k,99m, 

99y, 99z, lOlh. 
Servant-woman, 58r. 
Servants, 6z, 36h, 99q. 
Serve, to, 25c, 39h, 50u, 

51w, 99p, 100c. 
Service, 121, 26i, 29z, 

32o, 62wf, 991, 99q, 

100a, 100b. 
Servile, 99z, 100b. 
Serving-man, 99p. 
Servitude, 99z, 100a,100b, 

lOlh. 
Sester, 62xf. 
Set, to, 16x, 53g, 63a, 

63 1, 97e. 
Set against, to, 93q. 
Set before, to, 63a, 77b. 
Set on, to, 63a. 
Set over, to, 63a. 
Setup, to, 841. 
Set upon, to, 63a. 
Setfoil, 62q. 
Setter, 57hf, 62x, 63a. 
Setterwort, 57i. 
Setting, 49v, 62x, 62z, 

63a, 631. 
Settle, 62zf. 
Settle, to, 47s, 62c, 63a, 

68a, 811. 
Settler, 90r. 
Settling, 63a. 
Setwall, 73n. 
Setwell, 73n. 
Seven, 62pf. 
Sevenfold, 62q. 
Seven-hundred, 62q. 
Seventeen, 62r. 
Seventeenth, 62p. 
Seventh, 62rf, 62v. 
Sever, to, 9q, lOp. 
Severally, 9t. 
Severe, 12q, 25w, 33k, 

36d, 55j, 68e, 69e, 69f, 

69q, 70n,70o,75d,82x, 

99g, lOli. 
Severely, 35g, 69f, 70o, 

83q, 87d, 99g. 
Severity, 55k, 69f,94j,99g. 
Severn, the, 56zf. 
593 



Sew, to, 64ff. 

Sewer, 2d. 

Sex, 33y. 

Sexton, 21j. 

Shack, to, 58k. 

Shackle, 5 8cf, 58 If. 

Shade, 13e, 36t, 36v,58c, 

58m, 77r. 
Shade, to, 58m, 58n, 61b. 
Shaded, 29s. 
Shadow, 58c, 58m, 59z. 
Shadow, to, 58cf, 58n. 
Shadowing, 58n. 
Shadowy, 58nf. 
Shady, 58nf. 
Shaft, 58of. 
Shaggy, 58 1. 
Shake, to, 9o, 111, 17o, 

22x, 23a, 30p, 37x, 38a, 

38c, 51s, 54j, 58e, 70n, g 

72g, 72z, 75b, 76w, 

87g. 
Shake off, to, 76t, 76w, 

77r, 77w. 
Shaking, 17p, 76w, 87g. 
Shales, 2a. 
Shallow, 81d, 81n. 
Shame, lo, 4a, 50q, 52g, 

58e, 58s, 591, 77s. 
Shame, to, 58sf, 59i. 
Shamefaced, 58s. 
Shamefacedness, 58i. 
Shameful, lOq, 58t. 
Shamefully, 26z, 27i, 38q. 
Shameless, 5g, 29i, 381, 

58i, 58t, 83n. 
Shamelessly, 58t, 83n. 
Shamelessness, 58i, 58t, 

83m. 
Shank, the, 58i, 58u. 
Shank-bands, 58i. 
Shape, 43x. 
Shape, to, 36n. 
Shard, 58p. 
Share (part of the body), 

58j. 
Share (of plough), 55g, 

58x. 
Share (portion), 58x. 
Share, to, 59qf. 
Sharn-bug, 58y. 
Sharp, 5n, 18q, 21o, 33k, 

38r, 58z, 60f, 60t, 68e, 

75d, 77v, 95i, 99g. 
Sharpen, to, 6i, 9q, 9t, 

38x, 6 lif. 
4g 



SHE 



SHO 



SHU 



Sharply, 26v, 57z, 58zf, 

69u, 70b, 75d, 82h. 
Sharpness, 24r, 281, 59af , 

75e. 
Sharpsighted, 59a. 
Sharpwitted, 64x. 
Shave, to, 16b, 24v, 58f, 

59n, 59q. 
Shaver, 24w, 58d, 59a. 
Shaving, a, 71u. 
Shaving (chip), 58o, 58p= 
Shavings, 58o. 
She, 35s, 99x. 
Sheaf, 46k, 58nf. 
Shear, to, 24v, 59qf. 
Sheard, 58x. 
Shearing, a, 24v, 58x. 
Shears, 22g, 24v. 
Shears, a pair of, 58x, 

59r, 59u. 
Sheath, 23f, 58f. 
Shed, 61h. 
Shed, to, 30c. 
Shed blood, to, 19g. 
Shedder, 5v, 19g. 
Shedding, a, 5y, 33w, 

77g. 
Sheep, 25w, 58v. 
Sheep, a flock of, 58w, 

591. 
Sheep-fold, 25n, 53i. 
Sheep-stall, 59q. 
Sheepy Island, 58wf. 
Sheer, 60ff. 
Sheet, 37m, 53f, 59a, 

61jf, 86v. 
Shekel, 25g, 52w, 59v. 
Shelf, 6 Iff. 
Shell, 61c. 
Shell, to, 9p. 
Shell-fish, 471, 57g, 89s, 

89t. 
Shells, 58r. 
Shelter, 36t. 
Shelter, to, 15h. 
Shend, to, 30pf, 59i. 
Shepherd, 35g, 39i, 58w, 

59q. 
Sherifif, 60hf. 
Shew (sub.), 14h. 
Shew, to, 4o, 4p, 10b, 

lie, 16o, 17j, 24q,30g, 

47s, 49k, 51z, 52a, 52k, 

52m. 
Shew-bread, 50o. 
Shewing, 4q, 5d. 



Shield, 4i, 13b, 19r, 19t, 
33q, 42o, 54n, 59g, 6 Id, 
63x, 74x, 86f, 91m, 
92o. 

Shield-bearer, 4j. 

Shield, to, 6 Id. 

Shilling, 59vf. 

Shin, the, 59x. 

Shin-bone, 59y, 61g. 

Shinar, 62m. 

Shine, to, In, 13e, 15k, 
19c, 25s, 32x, 33r, 41y, 
421, 42 v, 43k, 50q, 51q, 
59w, 59y. 

Shingle, 54j. 

Shingles, 22e, 64y. 

Shining, a, 19c, 42k. 

Ship, 12w, 19t, 20n, 21y, 
22k, 25q, 26f, 26g, 42h, 
42s, 45p, 48b, 551, 60b, 
61h, 68r, 71b, 86e, 95y, 
98m. 

Ships, 98m. 

Ship, to, 30q, 60df. 

Ship-ladder, 60d. 

Shipling, 39m. 

Ship-rope, 60e. 

Ship-rudder,- 60e. 

Shipwreck, 60c. 

Shipwreck, to, 60c. 

Shipwright, 60e. 

Shire, 30h, 60ff. 

Shire-reeve, 60h-f\ 

Shirt, 33x, 34r, 74c. 

Shivering, lu, 14g. 

Shoal, 59kf, 60k. 

Shock, to, 58k. 

Shod, 30q. 

Shoe, 29o, 59jf. 

Shoemaker, 40x, 59p, 60j, 
71h. 

Shoer, 60j. 

Shoes, 59k. 

Shoes, to put on, 59k. 

Shoe-thong, 59j. 

Shook, 77y. 

Shoot, 18u, 52o, 67g, 74v, 
75h, 75i, 79r. 

Shoot, to, 9q, 50r, 59o, 
77p. 

Shoot forth, to, 102g. 

Shoot off, to, 50q. 

Shoot out, to, 85d. 

Shooter, 59d, 59p, 61j, 
69o. 

Shop, 6z, 21v, 89v. 
594 



Shore, 20k, 88u, 50d, 52b, 

67p, 67z, 86e. 
Shore, the, 60 If, 67q. 
Shorn, 37e. 
Short, 59n, 60m. 
Shorten, to, 9q, 30q, 30r, 

59nf. 
Shortly, 26v, 37q, 38s, 

60n. 
Shortness, 60nf. 
Shot, 30q, 60nf, 60o. 
Shoulder, 19r, 24q, 251, 

60xf. 
Shout, 23e. 
Shove, to, 60w. 
Shove off, to, 77s, 93q. 
Shove out, to, 85d. 
Shovel, 44i, 60jf. 
Shover, 61b. 
Show. 59df, 86a, 98c. 
Show, to, 23f,.62y, 74h, 

74j. 
Shower, 55e, 60zf. 
Showery, 55d. 
Showing, a, 73k, 98c, 

98n. 
Shows, I7f. 
Shred, 60pf, 61h. 
Shred, to, 60pf. 
Shredding, 60pf. 
Shredding-knife, 60p, 
Shrewd, 27o. 
Shrew-mouse, 60pf . 
Shrewsbury, 60t. 
Shriek, to, 33s. 
Shrieking, 33o. 
Shrift, 60sf. 
Shrift-book, 60s. 
Shrill, 28f. 
Shrine, 60sf. 
Shrink, to, 9r, 26t. 
Shrive, to, 60rf . 
Shropshire, 60tf. 
Shroud, 23k, 60vf. 
Shrub, 60u, 103d. 
Shrubberies, 58g. 
Shrubs, 60k. 
Shuffling, 73n. 
Shun, to, 9s, 26k, 5 It, 

60y. 
Shut, to, 14x, 26n, 36w, 

43c, 80c. 
Shut out, to, 111, 85a. 
Shut up, to, 60i. 
Shuttle, 38c. 
Shuttlestick, 88q. 



SIL 



SIX 



SLE 



Sick, 2f, 20p, 30u, 45e, 
62nf, 82s, 83x, 83y, 
87q. 
Sick, to be, 2f, 6k, 30s, 

31x, 63f. 83x. 
Sick, to become, 56x, 

83x. 
Sicken, to, 56x. 
Sickle, 55q, 56a, 63ef. 
Sicklewort, 63f. 
Sickly, 20p, 80z. 
Sickness, 20p, 22o, 41k, 
44i, 45y, 62o, 70r, 80z, 
82s, 83y. 
Side, 53c, 63gf. 
Sideways, 61j. 
Sie, to, 62uf. 
Siege, 97x. 
Sieve, 38a, 63d, 63j. 
Sift, to, 38a, 63 If. 
Sifted, 31k. 
Sigh, 63e, 72i. 
Sigh, to, 22i, S2r, 51u, 

63e, 73g. 
Sighing, 33f, 62r, 73h. 
Sighs, 29z. 

Sight, 8n, 15j, 16a, SOv, 
34x, 48o, 59f, 63i, 86a, 
87e, 98c. 
Sights, I7f, 88o. 
Sign, 12y, 13o, 22i, 261, 
26n, 43t, 44x, 62af, 
74g, 74h, 74i, 74k, 
88u. 
Sign, to, 62mf. 
Signal, 22u. 
Signature, 371. 
Signed, 62k. 
Significative, 31b, 74h. 
Signify, to, 14k, 17j, 31h, 
Signing, 40d. 
Sike, to, 63df. 
Silchester, 63pf. 
Sile, to, 9v, 62u. 
Silence, 65g, 72r, 72s. 
Silence, to keep, 2b, 31g. 
Silent, to be, 57r, 72r. 
Silk, 62rf, 85x. 
Silken, 62sf, 63h. 
Silkworm, 62s, 63i. 
Sill, 73o, 73p. 
Silly, lq. 
Silton, 62hf. 
Silver, 62sf, 63r, 73q, 
Silvering, 73r. 
Silversmith, 62t. 



Similar, 8a, 8h. 
Similitude, 8i, 21m, 28e. 
Sin, 26c, 26t, 41j, 44m, 
47c, 59d, 61d, 73wf, 
74a, 94i, 941. 
Sin, to. 26c, 27k, 33t, 

46m, 63vf. 
Since, 49p, 64c, 64d, 64e, 

98u, lOOz, 103b. 
Sincere, 17x, 55b, 82z, 

83y. 
Sincerity, 25n, 66d, 99w. 
Sinew, 63xf . 
Sinews, the, 221. 
Sinful, 271, 44m, 44n, 

61e, 63w, 73z, 74a. 
Sing, to, 26d, 27p, 28e, 

32w, 36u. 
Sing psalms, to, 61n. 
Singe, to, 16d, 57f. 
Singer, 21q, 57u, 63uf. 
Singer, a female, 57u. 
Singing, 23v. 
Single, 3q, 7y, 19e. 
Singleness, 7y. 
Singly, 7j, 7y, 8f. 
Singular, 3v, 3x, 4t, 7y, 

73x. 
Singularly, 3x. 
Sink, 2d, 26f. 
Sink, to, 23z, 28g, 37d, 

62kt, 63s, 77s. 
Sink down, to, 631. 
Sink in, to, 63e. 
Sink under, to, 81i. 
Sinless, 74a. 
Sinner, 12n, 26d, 27 1. 
Sip, to, 63zf, 7 If. 
Sir, 41v. 

Sister, 43s, 73jf, 73k. 
Sisters, 73j. 
Sisters-german, 91w. 
Sit, to, 30e, 30w, 64ef. 
Sit by, to, 4y. 
Site, 30m. 
Sitting, 57g. 
Situation, 23f, 241, 30m, 

67z. 
Six, 64f. 

Six-fold, 63j, 74e. 
Six-hundred, 64g. 
Sixteen, 64h. 
Sixteenth, 64h. 
Sixth, 64gf. 
Sixtieth, 64g. 
Sixty, 64h. 

595 



Sixty-fold, 64h. 
Size, 291. 
Skate, 58m, 59o. 
Skiff, 60d. 

Skilful, 31, 7w,22p, 29o, 
30d, 31w, 32u, 37h, 
40j, 45n, 58z, 93s, 93v, 
102o. 
Skilfully, 42s, 52h. 
Skilfulness, 7w. 
Skill, 22p, 28x, 31w, 32v, 

66m. 
Skillets, 55n. 
Skin, 25w, 26b, 34r. 
Skin, the, 59xf. 
Skin, to, 13z, 14q. 
Skink, to, 59hf. 
Skinned, 2o, 4v. 
Skinny, 25w. 
Skip (basket), 59pf. 
Skittish, 61jf. 
Skull, 21p, 34y, 34z, 52s. 
Sky, 56d, 72b, 84q, 94k. 
Slack, 9w, 64mf, 77s, 

93w. 
Slacken, to, 9w, 64if, 

64m, 77s. 
Slackly, 9w, 64mf . 
Slackness, 64mf, 7 It. 
Slade, 64if. 
Slain, 26u. 
Slander, 37k, 74o, 74r, 

75j, 75o. 
Slander, to, 30b, 35h, 37i, 

391,41k, 75o. 
Slanderer, 12e, 28x,39m, 

75o. 
Slandering, 35h, 74n. 
Slap, 64v. 

Slaughter, 13a, 22w, 22x, 
23a, 23m, 24r, 24y, 
28t, 30w, 30x, 46w, 
47c, 47d, 49g, 52f, 
64i, 64p, 68p. 
Slave, 21u, 34a, 36h, 41j, 
48p, 49s, 87z, 99y, 99z, 
100a, lOlf. 
Slave, a female, 96r. 
Slavery, 34b, 99z, 100c. 
Slay, a, 64if. 
Slay, to, 22x, 26u, 41n, 

51k, 64nf, 65m. 
Slayer, 64k. 
Slaying, 2a, 23w, 26y, 

50r, 64i, 65m. 
Sleaford, 64qf. 



SLO 



SMU 



SOC 



Sledge, 64nf. 
Sledge-beetle, 64nf. 
Sledge-hammer, 64n. 
Sleep, 64j. 
Sleep, to, 37c, 48z, 64 If, 

71x. 
Sleeper, 64j. 
Sleepfulness, 64 If. 
Sleeping, 37c, 44k, 55i. 
Sleeping-room, 19s. 
Sleep-wort, 64k. 
Sleepy, 9x, 16g, 641, 77s. 
Sleet, 64p. 
Sleeve, 64tf. 
Slender, 37b, 40t, 43m, 

64u, 64w, 75e, 85p. 
Slenderly, 64v. 
Slenderness, 64w. 
Slice, 65i. 
Slidder, to, 64pf. 
Slide, to, 32w, 64of, 

64p. 
Slide away, to, 4y, 9x. 
Slider, 64p. 
Sliding, 64p. 
Slight, 38h, 41t. 
Slime, 64pf. 
Slimy, 64qf. 
Sling, 42t, 91e. 
Sling, to, 64q|. 
Slink, to, 64qf. 
Slip, 64p, 64qf. 
Slip, to, 16g, 32 w, 64o, 

64qf, 77s. 
Slip away, to, 4y, 9x, 9y, 

58k. 
Slip on, to, 64o. 
Slipper, 64n, 64q, 72r. 
Slipperiness, 64p, 64q, 

69g. 
Slippers, 65v. 
Slippery, 32w, 64s. 
Slippy, 64r. 
Slit, 64rf. 
Slit r to, 64rf, 77s. 
Slitting, 64t, 77t. 
Sloe, 64hf. 
Sloe-thorn, 64k. 
Slope, 36x. 
Sloth, lOn, 24m, 64k, 

73g, 80x, 98f. * 
Slothful, 9z, lOn, 71o. 
Slothfully, lOo. 
Slothfulness, 9z, lOo, 46r. 
Slotting, 64k. 
Slough, 64tf. 



Slow, 9z,-25a, 40x, 40y, 

57e, 64h,t64mt,'|81d, 

85q, 87o. 
Slow, to be, 64m. 
Slowly, 40y, 41e, 42b, 

641,64m, 87o. 
Slow-mindedness, 64mf. 
Slowness, 40y, 64m, 7 It. 
Slow-worm, 64mf. 
Sluggish, lq, lOn. 
Sluggish, to be, 9x. 
Sluggishness, 48e, 98f. 
Slumber, to, 64tf. 
Slumberer, 64tf. 
Slumbering, 44k. 
Smack (taste), 64uf. 
Smack (vessel), 65i. 
Smack, to, 64uf- 
Small, 38q, 39q, 43m, 

64u, 64w, 66g, 83c. ' 
Smaller, 46n. 
Smallness, 45e. 
Smallpox, 53k. 
Smart, to, 57x, 64zf. 
Smash, to, 26k. 
Smear, to, 22f, 36w, 62f, 

65h. 
Smeared, 16j, 30x. 
Smearing, 22f. 
Smeary, 65a. 
Smell, 4v, 20d, 68k, 68m, 

71n. 
Smell, to, 31a, 31d, 68k, 

68m, 69c, 71x. 
Smelling, 69c. 
Smelt, 64yf. 
Smile, to, 64z, 77t. 
Smirk, 64vf. 
Smirk, to, 64zf. 
Smite, to, lOj, 64n, 64o, 

65cf. 
Smith, 65df. 
Smithy, 65ef. 
Smiting, 36g. 
Smock, 65ef. 
Smoke, 31e, 45v, 54t, 

65bf, 68k, lOlv. 
Smoke, to, 54t, 64yf, 

68k. 
Smooth, 25d, 64s, 65af. 
Smooth, to, 6c. 
Smoothed, 36g. 
Smoothing, 30x. 
Smother, to, 9y. 
Smut, 65ef. 
Smutted, 30x 

596 



Smuttiness, 16hf. 

Snail, 25i, 65jf. 

Snake, 5b, 47z, 65hf, 

65i. 
Snake-biter, 48a. 
Snakelike, lOt. 
Snakeweed, lie. 
Snakewort, 48a. 
Snare, 19u, 27m, 331, 

74e, 78n, 88k. 
Snares, 26b, 57i, 74c. 
Snatch away, to, 26p. 
Snatch up, to, 84i. 
Snead, 65if- 
Sneak, to, 65 If. 
Sneath, 65if. 
Sneeze, to, 49bf. 
Sneezing, 26h, 65q. 
Snipe, 55y, 65m. 
Snite, 65mf. 
Snite, to, 65p-f. 
Snivelling, 65pf- 
Snoring, 65nf. 
Snot, 65of. 
Snout, 21t. 
Snow, 65jf. 
Snow, to, 65nf. 
Snowlike, 65k. 
Snow-white, 65k. 
Snuffers, 21q, 40i. 
Snug, 65b. 
So, 24k, 71 If, 71m, 77y, 

97m, 98u, 102s. 
So as, 57p, 71m. 
So forth, 711. 
So long as, 711. 
So soon as, 98p. 
So that, 72t,77x, 93r. 
Soak, to, 6r, 32d, 63z, 

90o. 
Soaked, 6e. 
Soap, 57vf. 
Soap, to, 57v. 
Soar, to, 36w. 
Sob, 63e. 
Sob, to, 32r. 
Sobbing, 29w, 30n, 33f, 

62r. 
Sober, 63k, 81o. 
Soberly, 29n, 63k. 
Sobriety, 63k. 
Social, 30w. 
Society, 27w, 28j, 28k, 

28n, 29j, 30w, 31n, 36g, 

39g. 
Societyship, 54d. 



SON 



SOU 



SPA 



Sock, 65rf, 67n. 

Sodden, llr. 

Sodomitish, 65t. 

Soft, 24p, 37d, 45a, 61yf, 
82y, 90u. 

Soften, to, 30w, 31r, 37d, 
42u, 77h, 102u. 

Softly, 37d, 42t, 65t, 
74q. 

Softly, to go, 67 1. 

Softness, 37d, 42t, 61yf. 

Soil (blot), 65u. 

Soil (country), 25m. 

Soil, to, lOp, 62ff, 73r. 

Soiled, 16nf. 

Soke, 65rf. 

Solace, 27f. 

Solar, 71c. 

Soldier, 4j, 13a, 19t, 21k, 
21x, 23v, 25z, 27j, 27k, 
27r, 35z, 36i, 44j, 53z, 
55x,58r,61v,91k,91m, 
91o, 99k. 

Soldiers, 21p, S6L 
Sole (alone), 7d. 
Sole (of foot), 49i, 89h. 
Solemnity, 73u. 
Solemnize, to, 20h. 
Solemnly, 9n, 23f, 27c. 
Solicit, to, 75y. 
Solicitor, 12h. 
Solicitous, 14q, 30a, 97v. 
Solicitous, to be, 14n. 
Solicitude, 25c, 97v, 98g. 
Solitariness, 23q. 
Solitary, 3x, 8e, 8g, 81b. 
Solitude, 3w, 3x, 8j, 23q, 

25c, 33u. 
Solstice, tbe, 71c, 7ld. 
Solve, to, 26w. 
Some, 70vf. 
Some one, 65v, 70v. 
Somerset, 70xf. 
Somersetshire, 70x. 
Somerton, 70x. 
Something, 6h. 
Sometime, 6i, 38y. 
Sometimes, 49q, 521. 
Somewhat, 4w, 38r, 39c. 
Somewhere, 6i, 6j, Hi, 

38r. 
Son, 13h, 21i, 24h, 43s, 

44j, 71ef. 
Son-in-law, 11a. 
Song, 21q, 23u, 26d, 32x, 
33c, 41z, 57ut, 95a. 



Song, an evening, 2p, 2r. 
Song, to sing a, 61w. 
Songbook, 57t. 
Songstress, 57uf. 
Sonorous, lv. 
Soon, 24p, 37s, 38s, 54k, 

54x, 65yt, 76g. 
Soon after, 65y. 
Sooner, 4a, 26s. 
Soot, 38e, 65zf. 
Sooth, 66bf. 
Sooth, to, 10m, 30w, 30x, 

47w. 
Soothed, 31f. 
Soother, 30x. 
Soothsayer, 23n, 27g, 34d, 

38v, 91 1, 91m, 93c. 
Soothsaying, 27e, 38 1, 

66e. 
Sooty, 14o, 38e, 66ef. 
Sophist, 94s. 
Sorcerer, 23y, 27p, 47a. 
Sorcerers, 23z. 
Sorceress, 24x. 
Sorcery, 23y, 31x. 
Sordid, 25r, 82r. 
Sore (sub.), 21i,44i, 57wf, 

96g. 
Sore (adj.), 73g. 
Sorely, 57x, 57z. 
Soreness, 57g1\ 
Sorrel (herb), 23r, 58z. 
Sorrow, 5w, 5y, 8a, 8c, 
8d, 20p, 26k, 26p, 30k, 
31e, 31f, 31p, 35k, 351, 
S7i, 57g, 57wf, 57x, 
57y, 65z, 76u, 83k, 85o, 
87y, 881, 92a. 
Sorrow, to, 57y. 
Sorrowful, 7i, 8a, 8c, 23w, 
29y, 32z, 351, 35s, 5 If, 
55h, 57y, 66a, 71o, 
83j. 
Sorrowful, to be, 31x. 
Sorrowfully, 8d, 66b, 80v, 

81x. 
Sorrowfulness, 8c, 57yt, 

66a. 
Sorrowing, 57yf , 66a. 
Sorry, 57g, 57yt- 
Sort, 22u, 23b, 25e, 28b, 

291, 38y, 731. 
Sot, 66bf. 
Sottish, 66f. 
Sottishly, 66ef. 
Soul, 5n, 25y, 58b. 
597 



Soulless, 58a, 58c. 
Soulshot, 57z, 58c. 
Sound (sub.), 65%, 68g. 
Sound (adj.), 3q, 8y, 31c, 
341, 36u, 37a, 51y,53t, 
70y, 72a, 72c, 72y, 78r, 
831. 
Sound, to, 36u, 37a, 72a. 
Soundly, 3r, 8r, 31d. 
Soundness, 71b, 80v. 
Sour, 5n, 60t, 71gf. 
Sour, to, 71gf. 
Sour, to be, 101. 
Sour, to make, 1 1. 
Source, 66m. 
Sourly, 71gf. 
Sourness, 7lg. 
South, 71hf, 71i. 
Southampton, 34sf. 
South-east, 17i. 
Southern, 71if . 
Southernwood, 8v, 531, 
53q, 66d, 7 lit, 86i, 
901. 
Southward, 71i, 71k. 
Southwark, 71if. 
South-west, 71k. 
Sow, 70rf. 

Sow, to, 30n, 58a, 61x. 
Sow-bread, 27q. 
Sower, 56z, 57jf, 58b. 
Sowing, 56z, 57j. 
Sowthistle, 102f. 
Space, 25o, 27m, 38h, 

38y, 56k, lOlg. 
Spacious, 32g, 56k, 561, 

56m, 63f, 91d. 
Spade, 23m, 44i, 66ff. 
Spain, 36m, 40j. 
Span, 24y, 66hf. 
Span, to, 66jf. 
Spar, to, 66kf. 
Spar-hawk, 661. 
Spare, 66g. 
Spare, to, 9g, 34v, 66j. 
Spared, 4j. 
Sparing, 91, 25r, 37c, 

66g, 81c. 
Sparingly, 32y, 37c, 66g, 

87o. 
Sparingness, 28u, 66mf, 

100j. 
Spark, 661. 
Sparkling, 18 v. 
Sparrow, 66 If, 67z. 
Sparrow-hawk, 66 1 



S P I 



SPO 



ST A 



Spasm, 63x. 

Spattle, 68kf. 

Speak, to, 8y, 22j, 22w, 

22z, 27a, 43y, 44c, 44u, 

54u, 55g, 56z, 61w, 62y, 

66q, 67cf, 95r, lOOo. 
Speak against, to, 76w, 

93f, 93i, 93k. 
Speak evil, to, 90h, 90k. 
Speak out, to, 9n, 9u, 

22j. 
Speak to, to, 76w, 77u, 

83g. 
Speak with, to, 93r. 
Speaking, a, 66z, 67b. 
Speaking against, 93g, 

93h, 93i, 93j, 93k. 
Speanes, 66if. 
Spear, 27n, 58o, 66rf, 

67e. 
Spearman, 30y. 
Spearmint, 12r. 
Spear-staves, 58d. 
Spearwort, 66s. 
Special, 73z. 
Speck, 66mf. 
Spectacle, 8n, 59f, 86a, 

87e. 
Spectator, 59e. 
Spectre, 24c, 103i. 
Spectres, 24c. 
Speculation, 35m. 
Speech (language), 66z, 

79a. 
Speech, a, 22z, 30h, 31n, 

43i, 44k, 45v, 54a, 55f, 

57k, 66p, 66q, 66z, 

94r. 
Speech, to make, 61w. 
Speechless, 22z, 24g. 
Speed, 24w, 50n, 651, 

66nrf\ 
Speed, to, 66n. 
Speedily, 49y, 50n, 54x. 
Speedy, 37q, 66t. 
Spell, 66p. 
Spend, to, 7d, 10a, 66r, 

77e. 
Spendthrift, 5v. 
Spew, to, 10b, 66w. 
Spewer, 66w. 
Sphere, 22e, 78h. 
Spheres, 37g. 
Spices, 97b. 
Spider, lie, 38m, 42v, 

56r. 



Spiderwort, lie. 
Spider's web, 85z. 
Spies, 68e. 
Spike, 68u. 
Spikenard, 48g. 
Spikenard, wild, 9o. 
Spill, to, 5v, 26u, 66tf. 
Spilling, a, 26u. 
Spin, to, 48y, 66uf. 
Spindle, 66uf. 
Spindle-tree, 87m. 
Spine, the, 67p. 
Spinster, 22r. 
Spirit, 18u, 25y, 25z,27r, 

59y, 59z. 
Spirit, the, 25y, 88m. 
Spirits, 23 1. 
Spiritual, 27r. 
Spiritually, 27s. 
Spit, 65j. 

Spit, to, 66h, 66w. 
Spit out, to, 9z, 85a, 85d. 
Spite, 2u. 
Spiteful, 2t. 
Spittle, 66k. 
Splay-footed, 58g, 94i. 
Spleen, the, 46i. 
Spleenwort, 20u. 
Splendid, 15j, 56h, 93w, 

94a. 
Splendidly, 55n, 56i. 
Splendour, 15k, 31t, 32u, 

59w, 59z, 76j, 77q, 93x, 

93z. 
Splint, 13d, 58o, 67g. 
Splint, surgeon's, 66o. 
Splinter, 66x. 
Split, to, 64p, 76v, 77s. t 
Spoil, 54q, 54r, 70d. 
Spoil, to, 6i, 7d, lip, 14g, 

15s, 15z, 16k, 26y, 35z, 

36y, 38p, 51k, 52e, 

54r, 56r, 66t, 70c, 90g, 

94m. 
Spoiled, lOy. 
Spoiled, to be, 31r. 
Spoiling, 54s, 66u. 
Spoke (of a wheel), 66ff. 
Spoliator, 48j. 
Sponge, 66uf. 
Sponsor, 26n, 33c. 
Spool, 38w. 
Spoon, 22t, 45u. 
Spoonwort, 20y. 
Sport, 27q, 32w, 33p, 

53g. 

598 



Sport, to, 53h. 
Sporting, 53h. 
Sportingly, 27q. 
Spot, 32v, 43p, 44d, 66m, 

941. 
Spotless, 89i. 
Spotted, 23b, 23y. 
Spouse, 5d. 
Spout, 53a. 
Sprat, 18u, 64y. 
Spread, 82j. 
Spread, to, lp, 5v, 20b ? 

20c, 27r, 30zf, 37z, 

67a, 67d, 67e, 69t, 69u, 

77f, 77r. 
Spread abroad,to,58a,91e. 
Spreading, 20c, 69n, 77g= 
Sprig, 22f, 86z. 
Sprigs, 67b. 
Spring, 5e, 20p,41r, 67ef, 

67f. 
Spring, to, 33m, 67ef. 
Spring on or upon, to, 77u. 
Spring up, to, 10b, 84k, 

841, 88h. 
Springwort, 67f. 
Sprinkle, to, lOj, 14e, 

67af, 67d, 69u. 
Sprinkling, 69n. 
Sprit, 67ef. 
Sprout, 24y, 33m, 67b, 

67g, 74v, 79r. 
Sprout, to, 67f. 
Sprout up, to, 84 1. 
Sprouting, a, 67g. 
Spruceness, 65e. 
Spun, 27u, 30z. 
Spur, 67g. 
Spurs, 74r. 
Spur, to, 35j. 
Spurn, to, 59i, 67g. 
Spurn against, to, 93q. 
Spurn at, to, 4z. 
Spy, 59e. 

Squander, to, 47v. 
Square, 55r. 
Squeeze, to, 9r, 23a. 
Squeezed, 7r. 
Squint-eyed, 59k, 61f. 
Squirrel, 2b, 901. 
Stab, to, 68x, 69c, 77v, 

103c. 
Stability, 25r, 68b, 78s. 
Stable (sub.), 25t, 37o, 

38o, 61h. 
Stable (adj.), 68a, 68t. 



ST A 



S T E 



ST I 



Stack, 37s, 47f. 

Stade, 67pf- 

Staff, 9c, 12w, 22r, 27n, 

33u, 55h, 67cf, 6Su. 
Staifordshire, 71i. 
Stag, 34x, 35w. 
Stage, 88 1. 
Stagger, to, 63u, 88k, 

90z. 
Staghound, 34x, 35s. 
Stail, 68i. 
Stain, 941. 
Stain, to, 14f, 27y, 30h, 

32b. 
Stained, 16n, 62f. 
Staines, 67tf. 
Staining, a, 75f. 
Stake (club), 57j, 67hf, 

68n, 68u, 69h, 100k, 
Stake (pledge), 12f. 
Staking, a, 67i. 
Stale, 67mt. 
Stalk, 68i. 
Stalk, to, 67 If- 
Stalking, a, 67 If. 
Stall, 19w, 22a, 22t, 34f, 

61h, 68c. 
Stallion, 31a, 68f. 
Stammer, to, 69i, 70k. 
Stammerer, 45i,53j, 67sf. 
Stammering, a, 69j. 
Stamp, to, 9r, 78o. 
Stand, 67u. 

Stand, to, 4z, 52m, 67v. 
Stand against, to, 5u-t/, 

931. 
Stand before, to, 67v. 
Stand to, to, 67v. 
Stand under, to, 81h. " 
Stand up, to, 841. 
Standard, 25t, 33q, 62a, 

67w, 70f, 74p, 102f. 
Standard - bearer, 62b, 

74g. 
Standing, a, 35y. 
Stang, 68n. 
Staple, 67yf. 
Star, 68qt» 79b. 
Star, the evening, 2s, 

68q. 
Star, the morning, 2s. 
Starboard, 68p. 
Stare, 67z. 
Stare, to, 67zf. 
Starling, 23y, 67z. 
Starred, 10k. 



Starve, to, 68q. 
Starved, lOi. 
Starwort, 67q. 
State (condition), 22c, 

28a, 33y, 44g, 54d, 

67z, 68c, lOOo. 
Station, 241, 31a, 32n, 

35y, 36a, 57g, 67z, 

68b, 68f, 90w, 91b, 

101s. 
Stationed, to be, 64e, 91a. 
Statue, 8i, 44p. 
Stature, 8i, 19p, 86v. 
Statute, 28d. 
Staunch, to, 2i, 5a. 
Stavesacre, 67q. 
Stay, 69s, 78u. 
Stay, to, 4y, lOn, 31a, 

52m, 96j. 
Stead, 42y. 
Stead, a, 68b, 68ff. 
Steadfast, 30f, 35g, 44w, 

68g. 
Steadfast, to be, 8m. 
Steadfastness, 8k, 68b. 
Steadier, 84a. 
Steadiness, 17n, 67q, 

68gf. 
Steady, 25p, 25r, 67q, 

95e. 
Steak, 68v. 
Steal, to, 31n, 50c, 52n, 

67r, 68j. 
Steal away, to, 67r, 68j. 
Steal upon, to, 64q, 

68j. 
Stealing, a, 22r, 67m, 

67sf. 
Stealth, by, 70f, lOOq. 
Steam, 68kf. 
Steam, to, 68kf. 
Steamed, 16j. 
Steed, 68f. 
Steel, 17v, 70j. 
Steeled, 70kt- 
Steeling, 22r. 
Steep (sub.), 48w. 
Steep (adj.), 68ef, 68w, 

68x, 94n. 
Steep, to, 22h, 50s. 
Steeped, 6e, 27x. 
Steeple. 14u, 70kf. 
Steer, 46c, 53z, 68of . 
Steer, to, 31a, 70 If. 
Steer-board, 68p. 
Steerer, 68o. 
599 



Steersman, 34s. 

Stem (of a tree), 52o, 

681, 69h. 
Step, 20v, 27r, 33f, 67 1, 

67nf, 67o, 78g, 78p. 
Step, to, 68sf. 
Step against, to, 93q. 
Step over, to, 84q. 
Step-child, 68nf. 
Step -daughter, 68o. 
Step-father, 68o. 
Step-mother, 68o. 
Step-son, 68o. 
Steril, 80u. 
Stern, 35g, 69f, 70nf 3 

70o. 
Stern, the, 68ff, 68p, 68r. 
Sternly, 69f, 70of. 
Steward, 19y, 20k, 21c, 

21g, 23q, 25v, 28k, 

39u, 60h, 68d, 69a, 

69gt, 79c, 91a. 
Stewardship, 30h, 60f, 

79d. 
Stian, 68zf. 

Stick, 12w, 57j, 67i, 68ut, 
Stick, to, 68x. 
Stick to, to, 77d. 
Sticking, a, 68xf. 
Stiff, 68yf* 
Stiffen, to, lOg, 68yf . 
Stiffly, 35g. 
Stiffness, 68yf. 
Stifle, to, 9y, lOz. 
Stile, 4m, 68zf. 
Still, 5o, 33w, 49p, 69bf , 

99d. 
Still, to be, 31a. 
Stillborn, 69b. 
Stillness, 65g, 69bf. 
Stilly, 69bf. 

Sting, 53p,68w,69cf,93e, 
Sting, to, lr, 53p, 69cf, 

77v. 
Stingy, 28r, 81c. 
Stink, 27h, 68mf. 
Stink, to, 69c. 
Stinking, 69c. 
Stint, to, lOh, 69d. 
Stipend, 4g, 25w. 
Stir, to, 70 If. 
Stir up, to, llj. 
Stirk, 69ef. 
Stirrer, 12h. 
Stirring, a, 70of, 77k. 
Stirrup, 37b, 69df. 



STR 



STR 



SUB 



Stitch, 68 vf. 
Stock, 22k, 68i, 69gf, 
70a, 70f, 70i, 79r, 
97e. 
Stockings, 37p. 
Stomach, 12j, 40c, 44h, 

87k. 
Stomacher, 20j. 
Stone, 2 It, 22i, 44x, 

67sf. 
Stones, 67s. 
Stone, to, 50t, 67mf. 
Stone-axe, 67m, 67t. 
Stone-bill, 67u. 
Stone-pole, 67m. 
Stoning, a, 67n. 
Stony, 67mf, 67x. 
Stool, 57h, 62z, 69if- 
Stoop, 69j. 
Stoop, to, 70hf . 
Stooping, 341. 
Stop, to, 4z, 5a, 6t, 16z, 
23m, 26t, 26x, 31a, 
52m. 
Stopped, 26o. 
Store, to, 14x, 37m. 
Storehouse, 21d, 21 o, 

37m. 
Stork, 55y, 69kf. 
• Storm, 24y, 24z, 26q, 
37v, 38g, 69kf, 88y, 
98k. 
Storm, to, 161, 27z, 70nf. 
Stormy, 23r, 37k, 37v, 

691, 84a, 98k. 
Stormy, to be, 70n. 
Story (of building), 99m. 
Story (tale), I7t, 66z. 
Story, to repeat, 61w. 
Stound, 70ff. 
Stout, 27f. 

Stoutly, 21o, 27f, 29j. 
Stove, 69hf. 
Straight, 8d, 55q. 
Straightened, 29s. 
Straightway, 55n, 55r. 
Strain, to, 62u, 95p. 
Strain out, to, 93f. 
Strait, 48m. 
Strait, a, 20x, 49t. 
Straitened, 49b. 
Straitly, 48n. 
Strand, 69q. 

Strange, 3n, 3r, 25b, 27a, 
27b, 62f, 81a, 85c, 851, 
85m. 



Stranger, 3n, 3r, 22u, 
25a, 25x, 261, 26y, 
27b, 30z, 49j, 84y, 85c, 
85i, 86r, 87h, 88f, 89o, 
95c. 
Strangers, 87k. 
Strangle, to, 9y, 26w, 50s. 
Strap, llx, 57b. 
Stratagem, 22q, 61r, 95n. 
Stratford, 69zf. 
Straw, 13s, 35d, 69o, 69x. 
Strawberry, 69sf. 
Stray, to, lOn, 60t, 87o. 
Straying, a, 87w. 
Stream, 21f, 24f, 54i, 56q, 

69sf. 
Stream, to, 69tf. 
Streaming, a, 69uf. 
Street, 19s, 21v, 69pf, 

90a, 90w. 
Strength, Ig, 22p, 25b, 
26a, 32a, 43t, 43u, 46f, 
66m, 69r, 69wf, 78s, 
78w, 86v, lOle. 
Strengthen, to, 5i, 31b, 

31g, 73c, 78u. 
Strengthened, 29g. 
Strengthening, 69s. 
Stretch, 69t. 
Stretch, to, lOu, 69t. 
Stretch out, to, lOi, 30y, 

99p. 
Stretch over, to, 69t. 
Strew, to, 5v, lOj, 67d, 

69yf. 
Strictly, 30v, 69n. 
Stride, 69nf. 
Strife, 13c, 21w, 22c, 26f, 
28d, 30z, 31b, 35h, 49g, 
53g, 56u, 57q, 64t, 66z, 
70bt, 83q, 95u. 
Strike, to, 4z, lOj, 13j, 
23z, 31z, 38b, 50r, 53f, 
64n, 64o, 65c, 74z, 
lOOe, 102p. 
Strike against, to, 9z, 

70g. 
Striking, a, 64i. 
String, 27n, 69vf. 
Strip, to, 16k, 29r, 83n. 
Stripe, 24c, 31n, 72x, 

72y. 
Stripling, 13f, 22j. 
Strive, to, 22c, 24w, 25c, 
26f, 27i, 36e, 36g, 56t, 
92k. 

600 



Strive against, to, 93i. 
Strive for, to, lOln. 
Striver, 2u, 
Stroke, 221, 24c, 69z, 

72g, 96y, lOOe. 
Stroke, to, 69mf, 98q. 
Strong, 20c, 24n, 24t, 
27c, 27f, 69q, 69r, 69w, 
73a, 73d, 78r. 
Strongly, 27f, 69r, 73b, 

78s, 99g. 
Strongness, 69rf. 
Strop, 70cf. 
Struck, 51u. 
Structure, 31s, 76e. 
Struggle, to, 36e, 92k. 
Stubborn, 8f, 8i, 8r, 34o, 

50h, 50k, 70i. 
Stubbornly, 8r. 
Stubbornness, 26o, 75p, 

82x, 101s. 
Stud, 21c, 37m, 69gf, 69j, 

70f. 
Studied, 28w. 
Studious, 30a, 36h. 
Studiously, 29e. 
Study, 17q, 76d. 
Study, to, 14c, 22k, 28c, 
29a, 29h, 30b, 31z, 36e, 
36g, 37h, 76c. 
Stuff, to, 22q. 
Stumble, to, 4z. 
Stumbling, 4z. 
Stumbling-block, 4m, 4z, 

66y. 
Stumbling-block, to put a, 

60q. 
Stun, to, 70gf. 
Stung, 50z. 
Stunned, to be, 10m. 
Stunt, to, 69d. 
Stupendous, 62i. 
Stupid, llh, 70g, 82p, 

82r. 
Stupidity, 82r. 
Stupidly, 70h. 
Stupify, to, 15b, 70g. 
Stupor, 50h, 72t. 
Sturgeon, 69e. 
Stutter, to, 69i. 
Stuttesbury, 70if. 
Sty, 68zf. 
Sty, to, 68zf. 
Style, 42y, 53a. 
Subdeacon, 21q, 53e, 81f. 
Subdivision, 8 In. 



sue 



SUN 



SUR 



Subdue, to, 17p, 28n, 29t, 
30c, 31g,32d, 32j,75k, 
81m, 92k. 
Subdued, 28t, 29s. 
Subject, 2Sa, 811. 
Subject, to, 8 If, 81m. 
Subject, to be, Sli. 
Subject, to make, 81m. 
Subjection, 29z, 32a, 81b, 

81m. 
Subjects, 81m. 
Subjoin, to, 81m. 
Subjoining, 81n. 
Subjunctive, 81m. 
Sublime, 36i, 84p. 
Submission, 24q. 
Submissively, 24g. 
Submit, to, 7g, 21b, 22q, 
41n, 49v, 50z, 51a, 81f, 
81i, 81j. 
Subservient to, to be, 81g. 
Subsidy, 44k. 
Subsistence, lOi, lip, 

24t. 
Subsisting, 24u. 
Substance, 3i, 7g, 8w, 
24t, 25y, 41d, 46e, 58e, 
66m, 66n, 98d. 
Substantial, 24u. 
Substantive, 24u. 
Substitute, 30y. 
Substitute, to, 81k. 
Subtilty, 28u. 
Subtle, 27o, 53n, 64w, 

64x. 
Subtlely, 48m, 48n, 64x. 
Subtleties, lOlh. 
Subtlety, 53n, 61s, 64w. 
Subtraction, 50t. 
Suburb, 81f. 
Subvert, to, 5q, 26 1, 26q, 

78c, 81f, 81g, 81n. 
Succeed, to, 2x, 27j, 66n, 

66z. 
Succeeding, 2y. 
Success, 31h. 
Successful, 15c, 31c. 
Successfully, 30y, 3 Id. 
Succession, 2y, 2z, 25f. 
Successively, 64d. 
Successor, 2x, 2y, 5p, 

24h, 26i. 
Succour, 29w, 67m. 
Sucb, 72s. 
Such as, 72s. 
Suck, 65q. 



Suck, to, 70pf. 

Suckers, 30n. 

Suckling, a, 70qf. 

Sudbury, 7lif- 

Sudden, 25q, 37q, 65tf, 
81u, 81z, 84b. 

Suddenly, 13g, 25q, 62k, 
65p, 65tf, 81u. 

Sue, to, lit. 

Suet, 82a. 

Suffer, to, lz, 2g, 6w, 8z, 
llh, 15r,23v, 26k, 26r, 
40x, 54g, 85u, 98w, 
lOOx, lOlx. 

Sufferance, 6w, lOOx. 

Suffered, 13 v. 

Sufferer, lOlw. 

Suffering, a, 24m, lOOy, 
lOlx. 

Suffice, to, 29u. 

Sufficiency, 29u, 29w. 

Sufficient, 29v, 44i. 

Sufficiently, 29u, 29v, 42s. 

Suffocate, to, lu, lOz, 
26w. 

Suffolk, 71if. 

Suffragan, 81 1. 
Suggest, to, 59s, 61b. 
Suggestion, 61g, 75z. 
Suicide, 62h, 73q. 
Suitable, 23b, 30k. 
Suitableness, 98v. 
Suited, 30d. 
Suiter, 17m, 20w, 26h, 

94h. 
Sulkiness, 65vf. 
Sully, to, lOp. 
Sulphur, 71g, 7ly. 
Sulphureous, 71z. 
Summary, 4d. 
Summer, 70wf. 
Summerlike, 70w, 70z. 
Summit, 221, 31 o, 37e. 
Summon, to, 77e, 80b. 
Sumptuous, 14r, 39n. 
Sumptuously, 42h, 92y. 
Sun, the, 27e, 35t, 71cf, 
Sunbeam, 13d, 71d. 
Sunday, 71cf. 
Sunder, 70c. 
Sunder, to, 31d. 
Sundry, 73yf. 
Sunflower, 63n, 65\, 71c. 
Sunk, 15z. 
Sunset, 7 Id. 
Sunshine, 7 Id. 
601 



Sup, to, 2p, 71ff. 
Superabundance, 50j. 
Superadd, to, 76q. 
Superficial, 81d. 
Superfluity, 50g, 50i. 
Superfluous, 50g, 50m, 

83e. 
Superintend, to, I7e. 
Superintendance,33u,60f. 
Superintendant, 60h. 
Superior, 4b. 
Superiority, 50h. 
Superlative, 50m. 
Superstitious, 50m. 
Supper, 2p, 2r, 2s, 25y, 

30h, 55z, 73u, 99g. 
Supper, to take, 2p. 
Supplant, to, 9r,60q.81f, 

81k, 81n. 
Supplanting, 21i, 30r, 

81m. 
Suppliant, 13w. 
Supplicate, to, lOOo. 
Supplication, 15a, 27w, 

34o, 90c. 
Supply, to, 26o, 27v, 28w, 

66o, 76c. 
Support, 8w, 25y, 25z, 
27m, 48y, 67i, 67y, 7Sv, 
78w, 95f. 
Support, to, lib, llw, 
15r, 17s, 17u, lfy, 25y, 
25z, 27m, 37c, 66o, 
73c, 81f, 81i, 811, 
8 In, 95g. 
Supported, Sli. 
Supporter, 19t, 311, 69d. 
Suppose, to, 40x, 75m, 

89k. 
Suppress, to, 26j. 
Suppurated, 32j, 96m. 
Suppuration, 50w. 
Supremacy, 24j, 43u, 

60b. 
Supreme, 87j. 
Sure, 32e. 
Surety, 15g, 19v, 21k, 

25r, 26a. 
Surety, to be, lo. 
Surface, 20a, 20f. 
Surfeit, 39t. 
Surfeited, 28w, 50g. 
Surmount, to, 31g. 
Surname, 22w, 25p, 27c, 

69x. 
Surpass, to, 15r, 50m, 
4h 



S WE 



S YN 



T AM 



Surplice, 6m, 21x, 34r, 
501. 

Surprise, to, 50z. 

Surrey, 71jf. 

Surround, to, 131, 13x, 
13z, 14d, 14h, 14i, 14u, 
15x, 16f, 16s, 25c, 50r, 
80n, 85d, 92e, 97r, 97s, 
97u, 97x, 97y, 97 z. 

Surrounded, 14o, 14q. 

Surrounding, 85z. 

Survive, to, 6v, 50j. 

Survivor, 6s. 

Suspect, to, 9a. 

Suspicion, 25o, 77i. 

Sussex, 61u. 

Sustain, to, 7t, 8z, lib, 
llw, 17y, 81j, 95g, 
lOOx. 

Sustaining, 25z, 8 In. 

Sustenance, 7q, 37c. 

Swab, to, 71xf. 

Swabber, to, 71xf. 

Swaddling-band,72n,90u. 

Swain, 7lr. 

Swallow, 71qf. 

Swallow, to, 72d. 

Swan, 39t, 71rf, 97o. 

Swarm, 71wf, 10 li. 

Swarm (of bees), 15g. 

Swart, 71wf. 

Swartby, 14o, 57m, 71w, 
94o. 

Swartby, to be made, 
10mf. 

Swatbe, 87c. 

Swatbe, to, 16 If. 

Swathe-band, 66o, 70pf. 

Swatbing-band, 72n. 

Swatble, 70pf, 7lu, 90u. 

Swavians, 7ln. 

Sway, to, 88c. 

Sweal, to, 72cf. 

Swealed, 16 If. 

Swear, to, 72kf, 77w. 

Sweard, 7lwf. 

Swearing, a, lOt. 

Sweat, 7lu. 

Sweat, to, 7lpf. 

Sweat-clotb, 71 u. 

Sweating, a, 7lqf. 

Sweaty, 71vf. 

Swedeland, 72g. 

Sweden, 71v, 72g. 

Swedes, 72g. 

Sweedland, 71v. 



Sweep, to, lOo, 71sf, 

71x. 
Sweep away, to, 77w. 
Sweeping, 72gf. 
Sweepings (dust), 4m, 

7le. 
Sweet, 26a, 43d, 46i, 56i, 

70v, 71o, 72m, 89w, 

90u, 96s. 
Sweet, to grow, 90m. 
Sweet-marjoram, 7c. 
Sweeten, to, 31e, 72nf. 
Sweetened, 32c. 
Sweetly, 71p, 72of, 921. 
Sweetmeat, 72o. 
Sweetmeats, 72o. 
Sweetness, 72of, 90g, 

90m, 96t. 
Swell, to, 10m, lOw, 26y, 

46s, 72d, 72ef, 76s, 

77y, lOOn. 
Swell out, to, 77w. 
Swelling, lOw, 11a, 18w, 

31d, 731, 77y. 
Swellingly, 77y. 
Swethland, 71 v. 
Swift, 21o, 24m, 37q, 

72rf, 83p. 
Swiftest, 72r. 
Swiftly, 25r, 72r, 95i. 
Swiftness, 37q, 651, 72rf. 
Swill, to, 72d, 72tf. 
Swiller, 72ef. 
Swim, to, 5a, 16m, 26f, 

72uf. 
Swim out, to, 5a. 
Swimming, a, 70y, 72tf, 

98m. 
Swine, 72uf. 
Swineherd, 3j, 73mf. 
Swinelike, 72y. 
Swineshead ( Hunts ), 

72xf. 
Swing, to, 72gf. 
Swinish, 72x. 
Swoolen, 26x. 
Swoon, to, lOo. 
Swooning, a, 25q, 65t. 
Sword, 17v,20d, 22m, 33q, 

45a,52c,61t, 73if,99u. 
Sword-bearer, 73i, 73m. 
Sword-wound, 63j. 
Sycamore, 63f. 
Syllable, 67k. 
Synagogue, 30m. 
Synod, 63wf. 
602 



Synodal, 63w. 
System, 99r. 



Tabernacle, 24g, 24m, 

31j, 62g, 75g, 75w. 
Tabernacle, the, 96n. 
Table, 19t, 20b, 20f, 23r, 

271, 44f, 47w, 65y, 

67y, lOlu. 
Table-cloth, I5e,15f,47w. 
Tablet, 26w. 
Tabret, 32x, 76g. 
Tadcaster (York), 40m, 

74jf. 
Tail, 19q, 68r. 
Tailor, 61q, 74 If. 
Take, to, 4o, 13z, 25v, 

26i, 28p, 28x, 30j, 34b, 

35s, 35t, 40r, 49d, 81g, 

81k, lOOi. 
Take away, to, 4o, 4q, 

4r, 4y, 5q, 111, 11m, 

26s, 84y, 87q, 93o, 93q. 
Take before, to, 26p. 
Take by force, to, 4s. 
Take down, to, 83o. 
Take out, to, 84y, 84z, 

85k. 
Take up, to, 84i. 
Taken, 8u, 26o. 
Taker, 49q. 
Taking, 29t, 34b, 48f, 

5 If, 76z. 
Tale, 17q, 31j, 57k, 66z, 

74rf. 
Tale (reckoning), 74sf. 
Talent (ability), 22p. 
Talent (money), 53r, 74s. 
Talk, 66z, 94r. 
Talk, to, 94s. 
Talkative, 3 It, 36z, 67a, 

73e, 79c, 94r. 
Talkativeness, 66m. 
Tall, 41d. 
Tallow, 82a. 
Talon, 22g. 
Tamar (river), 74uf. 
Tamarisk-tree, 30y. 
Tame, 74tf. 
Tame, to, lOq, 32j, 42 u, 

74uf, 75k, 102v. 
Tame, to grow, 72n. 
Tamer, 75t. 



TEA 



TEN 



T HE 



Tamsford, 75j. 
Tamworth, 74tf. 
Tanfield, 23t. 
Tankard, 6z. 
Tanned, 31i. 
Tanner, 42b, 43 1. 
Tap, 53a, 74pf. 
Tap, to, 74pf. 
Tape, 74pf. 
Taper, 74x. 
Taper-axe, 74x. 
Tapestry, 21f, 35d, 63a,. 

68i, 681, 69o, 74p,75r, 

87f, 87g. 
Tapper, 74p. 
Taprobane, 23p. 
Tapster, 74p. 
Tar, 18t, 60e, 75s, 80ff. 
Tardy, 40x. 
Tares, lOp, 22m, 41g, 

631, 92k. 
Target, 13b, 54n, 74xf. 
Tarry, to, 5q, 17k, 41b, 

97m. 
Tarrying, a, 7g, 44a. 
Tarse, 75pf. 
Tart (sub.), 48q. 
Tart (adj.), 75d. 
Tart, to be, 10 1. 
Tartars, 75s. 
Tartly, 75df. 
Tartness, 75ef. 
Tass, 74yf. 
Taste, 21k, 28m, 51b, 

64u, 71n. 
Taste, to, 11, Is, 21j, 50z, 

51b, 64u, 66k, 71f, 

lOOi. 
Tasted, 50y. 
Tasting, a, 18e, 51b. 
Tatters, 74r. 
Taunt, 27q, 33d. 
Taunton, 74xf. 
Tavern, 19m, 38o, 92o. 
Tavistock, 74 If. 
Taw, to, 74z. 
Tawer, 74zf . 
Tax, 27p, 36c, 44q, 77k. 
Tax, to, 77n. 
Tax-gatherer, 2u, 771, 

90z. 
Taxing, 77n. 
Teach, to, 13x, 40u, 52m, 

61w, 66q, 74j, 79x. 
Teachable, 24q, 40v, 41f. 
Teachableness, 41 f. 



Teacher, 19p, 41f. 

Teaching, 74k. 

Tear, 75cf. 

Tear, to, 55d, 64r, 75rf, 

77m, 77s, 77w, 96h. 
Tearful, 75d. 
Tearing, a, 64s. 
Tease, to, 74qf. 
Teased, 27x. 
Teasel (herb), 74qf. 
Teat, 76mf. 
Teats, 20j, 49t, 66i. 
Tedious, 4w, 94h. 
Tediousness, lOy. 
Teem, to, 75j, 80bf. 
Teemful, 75c. 
Teeth, the, 79g. 
Tell, to, 4p, 8y, 9n, 9u, 

16i, 19p, 23f, 30f, 301, 

54u, 56z, 61w, 66q, 75i, 

951. 
Teller, 61w. 
Temper, to, 29m, 45c, 

75 If, 102v. 
Temperance, 29m. 
Temperate, 32y. 
Tempest, 22o, 37v, 50n r 

69k, 82o, 88y, 98k. 
Tempestuous, 23r, 691. 
Tempestuously, 84a. 
Temple, 6s, 22e, 35g, 

36b, 75kf, 91j. 
Temples (of head), 102j. 
Temporal, 75u. 
Temporary, 38y, 40u. 
Tempt, to, 22o, 25t. 
Temptation, 22o, 25t, 31f, 

61g, 72f. 
Tempter, 22o, 22v, 25t. 
Ten, 80bf. 
Tenant, 41d. 
Tench, 64t, 80cf. 
Tend, to, 35c, 51q, 77h, 

91y, 95p. 
Tender, 29z, 37d, 42t, 

45a, 47w, 49x, 75e, 

79z. 
Tenderling, 12i. 
Tenderness, 37d, 45a, 

45r. 
Tending, 51i. 
Tenfold^ 80d. 
Tent, 21d, 24m, 25w, 27k, 

31j, 75g, 75w, 78e. 
Tent-maker, 75h. 
Tent-nail, 75h. 
603 



Tent-peg, 75h. 

Tenterhook, 75j. 

Tenth, the, 75qf. 

Term, 7k. 

Termination, 29i, 39s. 

Terrible, 6i, 7s, 8o, lOt, 
23z, 24x. 

Terribly, 8c. 

Terriers, 41cf. 

Terriaed, lw, 32k. 

Terrify, to, 5i, 20g, 24x, 
27e, 27o, lOlj. 

Territory, 28q, 71a. 

Terror, 7s, 20g, 20q, 24w, 
26q, 271, 33o, 941. 

Testament, 2j, 22z, 23g, 
94r. 

Testator, 98f. 

Testicle, 67s. 

Testify, to, 5 It, 62y. 

Testimony, 23g, 32g, 5ls f 
57k, 73k, 93t. 

Testy, 88 1. 

Tettenhall-Kings, 75qf. 

Tetter, 18r, 231, 24h, 
321, 75sf, 88o. 

Teynton, 75ff. 

Th, sound and origin of, 
98o. 

Thack, 98qf . 

Thame, 74uf. 
Thames, the. 75jf. 

Than, 99c, 101a. 

Thane, 99k. 

Thanelike, 99 1. 

Thaneright, 99 1. 

Thaneship, 99 1. 

Thanet, Isle of, 75 If. 
Thank, 98yf. 
Thank, to, 7m, 98yf. 
Thankful, 98yf. 
Thankfully, 98y. 
Thanking, a, 98z. 
Thanks, 98y, 98z. 
Thanks, to give, 98y- 
Thanksgiving, 98z. 
Thankworth, 98z. 
Thankworthily, 98z. 
That, 71m, 77y, 98u, 98vf^ 

99c, 103b. 
Thatch, .98qf. 
Thatcher, 99kf. 
Thaw, to, 99bf. 
The, 62m, 99cf, 103b. 
Theatre, 53h, 59f, 86a, 
87e, 99h. 



THI 



THR 



THY 



Thee, 99cf, 99i, 99m. 
Theft, 67m, 67r, 99t. 
Theme, 8p. 
Then, 47o, 49p, 64d, 66e, 

98p, lOOz. 
Thence, 26v, 98v, 99af. 
Thenceforth, 64d, 711. 
Thenceward, 101b. 
There, 98s. 
Thereabout, 98s. 
Thereafter, 98t. 
Therefore, lOu, 25i, 26v, 

26w,30b,49q,62x,66e, 

77x, 92u, 93u, 101a, 

103c. 
Therein, 98s, 98t, lOOe. 
Thereof, 98 1. 
Thereon, 98t. 
Thereout, 98t. 
Thereover, 98t. 
Thereto, 98t. 
Thereupon, 98t. 
Therewith, 98t. 
These, 98r, 99b, 100s. 
Thetford, 99r, 99sf. 
Thew, 99hf. 
Thick, 33i, 100gt, lOOh. 
Thicken, to, 31e, lOOhf. 
Thickets, lOOh. 
Thickly, lOOh, lOOif. 
Thickness, lOOh. 
Thief, 30z, 56a, 59b, 59d, 

99tf, 103i. 
Thieving, 88e. 
Thievish, 70f. 
Thigh, 99tf. 
Thigh-bone, 99u. 
Thill, 100k. 
Thin, 64u, 64w, lOOq, 

103ft. 
Thin, to, 31o, lOOqf. 
Thine, 1001. 
Thing, 21w,31o,50t,92u, 

96c, lOOof. 
Think, to, 8z, 9y, 23m, 

36e, 37h,401, 40x,42c, 

51r, 54k, 74o, 75i, 75m, 

75y, 89k, 99nf, 101m. 
Think about, to, 811. 
Think of, to, 99n. 
Think upon, to, 77x. 
Thinned, lOw. 
Thinness, 103gf. 
Thinning, lOOq. 
Third, lOln, lOlp. 
Thirl, to, lOOsf. 



Thirling, 103gf. 
Thirst, 102sf. 
Thirst, to, 103jf. 
Thirsty, 50s, 102sf. 
Thirsty, to be, 631, 

103j. 
Thirteen, lOlmf. 
Thirteenth, 101m, HOt. 
Thirtieth, lOlt. 
Thirty, lOltf. 
Thirty fold, 101 tf. 
This, 98p, 99b, 99x,100ff, 

100s, lOOt, 103j. 
This like, 103jf. 
Thistle, 20a, 24y, lOOuf. 
Thistlefinch, lOOu. 
Thither, 29z, 103cf. 
Thitherward, 88m, lOOjf. 
Thong, 95r, 102vf. 
Thongs of shoes, 59j. 
Thor, lOlbf, 102k. 
Thorn, 38f, lOldf, 103g, 

103h. 
Thorn-apple, 20h. 
Thornback, 55f. 
Thorney, lOldf, 103h. 
Thorny, lOldf. 
Thoroughfare, 102nf- 
Thorp, lOldf. 
Those, 98p, 99c. 
Thou, 78w, 102ft- 
Though, 99df. 
Thought, 61x, 98y, 99df. 
Thought, a, 28v, 311, 

31m, 31pf, 36g, 39e, 

51s, 64x, 89j. 
Thoughtful, 36h, lOOz. 
Thoughtlessly, 83g. 
Thousand, 102tf. 
Thousand-man, 102t. 
Thrash, to, 99b, lOOef. 
Thrasher, 98uf. 
Thrave of corn, lOlhf. 
Thread, 35k, 88t, lOlef. 
Threads, 92o. 
Threap, to, lOlif. 
Threaping, lOlif. 
Threat, lOlif, 102e. 
Threaten, to, 13j, 18c, 

27x, 76r, 77b, lOOd, 

lOljf, 103m. 
Threatening, lOOd, 101s. 
Threateningly, 15p. 
Threats, lOOv. 
Three, 101 1, lOlzf. 
Three-edged, 102a. 
604 



Threefold, 101m, lOlof, 

lOlr, 102a. 
Three-forked, 102a. 
Three-leaf, lOlpf. 
Threeness, lOlqf. 
Threshing-floor, lOOsf. 
Threshold, 27m, lOOef. 
Thrice, lOlu. 
Thrifty, 25z, 35e, 66g. 
Thrill, to, lOOsf. 
Thrimsa, the, lOlp. 
Thrive, to, 66z, 99u. 
Thriving, a, 99t. 
Throat, 21yf, 22d, 37p, 

lOlv. 
Throat-pipe, 101 v. 
Throne, 23c, 35b, 35m, 

55n, 62g, 62z, 69i, 102c. 
Throng, 31pf, lOlh. 
Throng, to, 50s, lOlq. 
Throstle, 60q, lOluf. 
Through, 2v, 7j, 7q, 29y, 

32m, 93e, 102 If. 
Throughout, 93n. 
'Throw, 96y. 
Throw, to, 50t, 64n, 77p, 

89w, 101hf. 
Throw about, to, 92e. 
Throw away, to, lln. 
Throw down, to, llo, 

93q. 
Throw in, to, 62 1. 
Throwing, 77p. 
Thruse, 103if. 
Thrush, 60q, 67z, lOlrf. 
Thrust, to, 35j,60w,101z, 

103c. 
Thrust in, to, 69c, 77v. 
Thrust out, to, 85d. 
Thule, 103e. 
Thumb, 102gf. 
Thumbles, 102gf. 
Thumping, 15p. 
Thunder, 102hf. 
Thunder, to, 77z, 102h, 

102if. 
Thunder-clap, 102g. 
Thundering, 102i, 102jf. 
Thur, 102k. 
Thuringians, 103h. 
Thursday, 101b, 102h. 
Thus, 711, 72t, 98u, 102s. 
Thwart, 102xf. 
* Thwart, to, 102x. 
Thyme, 34h. 
Thyme, wood or wild, 96a. 



TOE 



TOR 



TR A 



Tichwell (Norfolk), 7ot. 

Tickle, to, 22e, 76h. 

Tickling, 22f, 25d, 40n, 
77k. 

Tide, 56z, 75tf. 

Tiding, 4c, 66p. 

Tie, 57 1, 75x. 

Tie, to, 13p, 18a, 221, 
26k, 31sf, 57b. 

Tiger, 75y. 

Tile, 75xf. 

Till {adv.), 4a. 

Till, to, 21a, 25k, 271, 
74z, 75a, 76c-f. 

Tiller, 76cf. 

Tilling, 75nf. 

Tilt, 2 Id, 31jf. 

Tilt, to, 75bf. 

Tilth, 76df. 

Timber, 6c, 23d, 76ef. 

Timber, to, 76f. 

Timbrel, 32x, 36j, 52o. 
Time. 21j, 27m, 32n, 38y, 
57b, 64a, 75t, 76d, 
lOlg. 
Timed, 24m. 
Timely, 23m, 75u, 76gf, 

98j. 
Timid, lx, 24m, 26q, 

83v. 
Timidity, 7 It, 80t. 
Timidly, 24m. 
Timorous, 24m, 26q. 
Tin, 76gf. 

Tinder, 6s, 66x, 80df. 
Tinding, 75 If. 
Tine, 76hf. 
Tines, 76h. 
Tinmouth, 76hf. 
Tip, 42s. 
Tippet, 74qf . 
Tire, 75wf. 

Tire, to, 10s, lOy, 31k. 
Tired, 45v, 90j. 
Tired, to be, 56w. 
Tiring, 10s, 31k. 
Tithe, to, 75qf. 
Tithes, 75q, 75r. 
Tithing, a, 75qf. 
Title, 26a, 76ot- 
Titmouse, 44u. 
To, 4n, 12y, 52j, 76b, 

76p, 77c. 
Toad, 52q, 74if. 
Toadstool, 21c, 7lq, 96f. 
Toe, the, 74ff. 



Together, 4s, 4z, 25f,;57n, 
57q, 65v,65w, 77c, 77t. 
Toil, to, 72v, 76c, 92k. 
Token, 12y, 13o, 74g, 

74h, 74k. 
Told, 55b. 

Tolerable, lj, 2a, 8z. 
Toll, 44k, 47d, 77k. 
Toll-gatherer, 77 1. 
Toll-house, 77k. 
Tomb, 18e, 35o, 42d, 50g, 

641. 
To-morrow, 77n. 
Tone, 68g. 
Tongs, 74wf . 
Tongue, the, 79af. 
Tongue (language), 55f, 

66p, 66z. 
Tongueless, 79c. 
Tongue-wood, 79c. 
Tonsure, 59a. 
Tonsure, to, 46m, 58x. 
Too, 27j, 76q. 
Too much, 76q. 
Took, 491. 
Tool, 77h, 77j. 
Tools, 7n, 29d, 74y. 
Toothache, 77x, 77z. 
Toothless, 77y. 
Top, 22j, 221, 22n, 22s, 
27m,31o, 35b, 35i, 37e, 
38d, 77of, 84n, 98c, 
lOOn. 
Topaz,§12w, 25h, 61 1. 
Tor, 77of. 

Torch, 18w, 19k, 20d, 
21q, 25o, 27m, 66o, 
99j. 
Torkesy, 79ef. 
Torment, 12q, l5o, 22v, 
22x, 31f, 31r, 53c, 71g, 
76h, 76i, 93b. 
Torment, to, 5w, 23a, 24y, 
53c, 76i, 78h, 78w, 93t, 
96k, 98g, lOlf, lOli, 
101J. 
Tormented, 5w, 51w. 
Tormentil, 62q. 
Tormenting, 20i. 
Tormentor, 22x, 53c, 93t. 
Torn, 30e, 56o. 
Torture, 93b. 
Torture, an instrument of, 

56t. 
Torture, to, 53c, 76i. 
Torturing, 48m. 
605 



Toss, to, 77z. 
Tossed, 77y. 
Totter, to, 75b. 
Touch, a, 38b. 
Touch, the, 37y, 38b. 
Touch, to, 4w, 6g, 28u, 

31s, 33i, 33j, 37y, 38b, 

51o, 78p. 
Touched, 37s. 
Touching, 38b. 
Touchwood, 6s, 66x. 
Tough, 77gf, 77h. 
Toughly, 77h. 
Toughness, 77hf . 
Tow, 21x, 78af. 
Tow, to, 75nf . 
Towards, 78a, 93e, 97p. 
Towcester, 77a. 
Towel, 34t, 87a. 
Tower. 70k, 77o, 91o, 
Tower, to, 36w. 
Town, 21d, 21s, 21w,34q, 

531, 78yf, 79d. 
Town-hall, lOOp. 
Town-reeve, 79c. 
Township, 79d. 
Townsman, 79d, 
Toys, 93c. 
Trace, 41g, 71u. 
Trace, to, lOd. 
Tracer, 66s. 
Tracing, 66y. 
Track, 51p, 66y, 78p. 
Tract, 45g. 
Tractable, 42t. 
Trade, 22p. 

Trade, to, 21u, 21v, 44n. 
Trader, 23d. 
Tradesman, 44n. 
Tradition, 41a, 57a, 57k, 

62g, 62i, 63a. 
Traffic, 21v, 22a, 44n. 
Tragedy, 57y. 
Tragical, 78f, 78q. 
Train, 22o, 23x, 26i, 99q. 
Traitor, 36t, 40z, 72o. 
Trample, to, lOlz. 
Trampling, 35r. 
Trance, 25q. 
Tranquil, 28e. 
Tranquillity, 63d, 69b. 
Transcend, to, 50m. 
Transcribe, to, llx. 
Transfer, to, 59o. 
Transfigure, to, lp, 13w. 
Transfigured, 50i. 



TRE 



TR O 



TUN 



Transform, to, 26t, 36n. 
Transgress, to, 26o, 26p, 

46m, 50g, 50m. 
Transgression, 3h, 4z, 

50g. 
Transient, 75e. 
Transitory, 32g. 
Translate, to, lln, 54u, 

89m. 
Translation, 40r. 
Translator, 88g. 
Transparent, 102m, 102p. 
Trap, 25u, 78nf, 88k. 
Trap, to, 78nf. 
Trapped, 13m. 
Trappings, 12o, 30e, 54c. 
Travail, to, 13h. 
Travailing, 13i. 
Travel, to, 25t, 64d, 88i, 

95b, 95d. 
Travel up, to, 84r. 
Traveller, 8b. 
Traverse, to, 102q. 
Treacheries, 74c. 
Treacherous, 72q. 
Treachery, 61s, 72o, 72q, 

82m. 
Treacle, 80e. 
Tread, to, 78g. 
Tread on, to, lOlz. 
Tread upon, to, 78g. 
Treading, a, 35r. 
Treason, 3s, 14s, 55m. 
Treasure, 23p, 25x, 26o, 

27o, 31b, 37m, 43q, 

44v, 59b, 63r, 78nf. 
Treasure up, to, 70e. 
Treasurer, 37m, 37n. 
Treasury, 17u, 33d, 37m, 

59m, 771, 89e. 
Treat, to, lOr, 14p, 47f, 

51b, 74z. 
Treat of, to, 78f. 
Treatise, 32h,41f,78e,78f. 
Treaty, 26r, 31p, 42 v, 

78m, 78t. 
Tree, 13d, 76e, 78i, 95y, 

95z, 96a. 
Tree-worm, 78m. 
Tremble, to, l7o, 20q, 

22w, 26q, 58k. 
Trembling, 15f, I7p, 20q, 

22w, 27 1, 76w. 
Tremblingly, 26q. 
Trench, 23p. 
Trent, the, 78i. 



Trespass, 3h. 
Trestle, 67y. 
Trial, 21t, 23s, 25t, 28c r 

511. 
Triangle, lOlo. 
Triangular, 102d. 
Tribe, 23b, 26h, 26i, 31j, 

36o, 43u, 70f, 901^. 
Tribulation, 20p,23v, 28f, 

31e, 50m, 78h, 102a. 
Tribunal, 23t. 
Tributary, 27p, 54c. 
Tribute, 12h, 27p, 32o, 

33e, 36c, 43b, 44k, 

49r, 51v, 52w, 59b, 

77k. 
Trier, 25t. 
Trifle, 23k, 27a. 
Trifle, to, 26e. 
Trifler, lq. 
Trifles, 26e, 93c. 
Trifling (adj.), lq. 
Trifling, a, 26e. 
Trim, 65b. 
Trim, to, 27a. 
Trinity, the, lOlp, lOlq. 
Triple, to, lOlo. 
Triplicate, to, lOlo. 
Tripod, 20d. 
Trireme, l€ln, 102d. 
Triumph, 63m, 63o. 
Triumph, to, 63h. 
Triumphal, 63p. 
Triumphant, 30v, 37u, 

63o. 
Triumphantly, 6i. 
Triumphing, a, 19e. 
Trivet, 102a. 
Trokenhole, lOluf. 
Troop, 22q, 25h, 26f, 27j, 

28n, 34g, 35f, 35y, 36b, 

901, lOli. 
Troops, 78n. 
Trope, 21h. 
Trophy, 63m. 
Troth, 78mf. 
Trouble, 5w, 8a, 24m, 

24y, 26p, 28f, 3 If, 321, 

47z, 48j, 72g, 80m, 

82k, 82m, 82z, N 84g, 

87y, 101g. 
Trouble, to, 6i, 20p, 

23v, 24g, 24y, 31y, 

48n, 70 1, 72f, 78h, 

84g. 
Troubled, 28e, 31y, 50b. 
606 



Troublesome, 3m, 4w, 8a, 
8d, lOy, 24m, 24y, 28f, 
29w,31k,33h,35k,46t, 
75o,821, 93 1, 94h. 

Troublesomeness, 8d. 

Troubling, lu, 48m. 

Trough, 78qf. 

Trout, 59n, 78rf. 

Truce, 27m, 97n. 

Truck, to, 78qf. 

True, 25p, 31vf, 37i, 55q,. 
57k, 66c, 66d, 66e, 78k, 
82c, 82x, 83s, 94r. 

Truly, 22w, 24v, 25i, 26u, 
32f, 66c, 66d, 66e, 82x, 
89d, 93u. 

Trumpet, 13d, 18u, 21k 
37n, 69g, 78t. 

Trumpet, to sound a, 21i. 

Trumpeter, 21i, 78t. 

Trundled, lid. 

Trunk (body), 19p. 

Trunk of elephant, 95w. 

Trunk of tree, 68f, 69h. 

Truss (for bowels), 99h. 

Trust, 28z, 37m, 78j, 78o, 
78t. 

Trust, to, 29f, 36i, 78 1. 

Trustee, 21j. 

Trusty, 5d. 

Truth, 55q, 55u, 66b, 66d, 
78mf, 82x. 

Try, to, 2d, 5j, 7b, 9a, 
13q, 13y, 22o, 22v, 25t, 
27x, 34p, 51 1, 53q. 

Trying, 22o. 

Tub, 6z, 59p, 78q, 79d. 

Tuesday, 76of. 

Tuft, 22q. 

Tug, 75xf. 

Tug, to, 75m, 75nf. 

Tugging, a, 77gf- 

Tuks, 79ff. 

Tumble, to, 78yf, 86i. 

Tumble down, to, 77s. 

Tumbler, 78y. 

Tumour, 11a, 31d, 73 J, 
89o. 

Tumult, 28t, 39y, 70o, 
82g, 82 1, 83r. 

Tumultuous, 21w, 44u. 

Tumultuous, to be, 37a. 

Tun, 21h, 21m, 23a, 61b, 
79df. 

Tunbridge, 77n-f. 

Tune, 65x. 



TWO 



UN B 



UNC 



Tuneful, 33d. 

Tunic, 78zf. 

Turbulency, 23x. 

Turf, 27u, 79e. 

Turn, 22a, 23d, 64a, 66p, 

78y, 891, 95t. 
Turn, to, lln, 14p, 17c, 

22b, 30o, 38u, 38vv, 51b, 

51c, 51v, 80ef, 88a, 

89m, 97q. 
Turn about, to, 97y, 97z. 
Turn again, to, 32k. 
Turn aside, to, 111, 57q. 
Turn from, to, 3j. 
Turn round, to, 97q, lOlh. 
Turn under, to, 81n. 
Turn up, to, 84m. 
Turnable, 79e. 
Turned, to be, 89m. 
Turning, a, 2c, I7q, 38u, 

39f, 89n, 94b. 
Turnip, 48p. 
Turnsole, 63n, 65v. 
Turtle, 79ef. 
Turtle-dove, 79e. 
Tush, 741. 
Tusk, 79ff. 
Twelfth, 79 If. 
Twelve, 79jf. 
Twelvefold, 79k. 
Twelvemonth, 79o. 
Twentieth, 79mf. 
Twenty, 791f. 
Twibill, 79pf. 
Twice, 79f. 
Twiford, 79qf. 
Twig, 30e, 52o, 67b, 74v, 

75h, 75i, 79rf, 88p. 
Twiggen, 41k. 
Twigs, 16g, 92g. 
Twilight, 2p, 2r, 23o, 32y, 

79o, 99v } 99x. 
Twin, 29f. 

Twine, to, 79tf, 91e. 
Twined, lOx. 
Twinkle, to, 79tf. 
Twins, 31w. 
Twist, to, lid, 32h, 79t, 

91e, lOlf. 
Twisted, 7r, lOx, 96g, 

96h. 
Twisting, a, lOlg. 
Twitch, 79pf. 
Two, 78w, 79g, 79if. 
Two-edged, 79q, 79r. 
Two-faced, 79v. 



Twofold, 16x, 79h, 79i, 

79n, 79p, 79q, 79r. 
Two-footed, 79u, 79v. 
Two-headed, 79v. 
Tying, 18b, 75y. 
Type, 74h. 
Typical, 31h. 
Tyranny, 55m. 
Tyrant, 41u. 
Tyro, 40v. 



Udder, 20j, 80g. 

Ulcer, 14g, 18y, 23s, 67e, 

96g. 
Ulcerate, to, 26y. 
Umbles, 102g. 
Umbrella, 60z. 
Umpire, 23m. 
Unable, 81q. 
Unacceptable, 83u. 
Unaccustomed, 821, 82p, 

82q. 
Unadorned, 81y. 
Unadvisedly, 821. 
Unagreed, 82e, 831. 
Unallowable, 80p. 
Unallowed, 80p. 
Unanimate, 82a. 
Unanimity, 8j, 8k, 79w. 
Unanimous, 8i, 8k, 30x. 
Unanimously, 8j, 8k, 57q, 

57s. 
Unanxious, 82u. 
Unapt, 81 q. 
Unarmed, 82n, 86n. 
Unarrayed, 51k, 82f. 
Unasked, 80z. 
Unassailed, 80t. 
Unauthorized, 81a. 
Unavoidable, 80p, 83f. 
Unaware, 83zf. 
Unawares, 81r, 83s. 
Unbaptized, 81z. 
Unharmed, 80u. 
Unbearable, 51r, 80n, 80o, 

80q. 
Unbearableness, 7h. 
Unbearing, 80n, 80t, 

80u. 
Unbecoming, 81b, 81w. 
Unbecomingly, 81w. 
Unbehoofful, 80u. 
Unbelief, 28z, 82b-f% 
607 



Unbelieving, 82b, 82c, 

82x. 
Unbelievingly, 82b. 
Unbending, 80n. 
Unbesmutted, 80u. 
Unbesmutten, 50z. 
Unbidden, 80n, 80t. 
Unbind, to, 7gt> 50z, 51z, 

80v. 
Unbishoped, 80v. 
Unblameable, 52f. 
Unblemished, 51y. 
Unblessed, 831. 
Unblithely, 80v. 
Unboiled, 80v, 82j. 
Unbold, 81o. 
Unboldness, 80t. 
Unborn, 80o, 81vf. 
Unbought, 80t, 80v, 80x, 

81v. 
Unbound, 51a, 81v. 
Unbounded, 33n, 80r y 

80t. 
Unbridled, 821. 
Unbright, 80u, 80w. 
Unbroad, 80v. 
Unbroken, 80v, 81r, 81v r 

83x. 
Unburn t, 80u, 81q. 
Uncareful, 82u. 
Unceasing, 82k, 83u. 
Unceasingly, 80n, 80s, 

80v, 82k, 84a. 
Uncertain, 5e, 79o, 82p. 
Uncertainty, 79p, 79q. 
Unchangeable, 80t. 
Unchangeably, 80t, 83f. 
Unchanged, 80s. 
Unchanging, 80t, 82v. 
Unchaste, 5g, 83o, 91h. 
Unchastity, 81z. 
Uncheerful, 83j, 83k. 
Unchosen, 81 v. 
Unchristian, 80z. 
Uncle, 241, 25o. 
Unclean, 5g, 61c, 80yf. 
Uncleanness, 80zf. 
Uncleansed, 81v. 
Unclose, to, 83w. 
Unclothe, to, 9a, 83n. 
Unclothed, 84a. 
Uncomely, 83u. 
Uncompelled, 82e. 
Uncondemned, 81s. 
Unconfirmed, 7h. 
Unconquerable, 83f, 84d, 



UND 



UNF 



UNH 



Unconquered, 81s, 83f. 
Unconsciously, 39v. 
Unconsecrated, 82s. 
Uncontested, 80t. 
Uncontroverted, 80t. 
Uncorrected, 80n, 81u. 
Uncorrupt, 82n. 
Uncorrupted, 81s, 81v, 

82f, 82i. 
Uncorruptedly, 82n. 
Uncourageous, 83c. 
Uncouth, 81 at- 
Uncouthly, 81af. 
Uncover, to, Ik, 8t, llv, 

51z, 77h, 82t, 84f. 
Uncovered, 51o, 51r, 80u. 
Uncovering, 51z, 84f. 
Uncraved, 80z. 
Uncreated, 80x, 82i. 
Unction, 64z. 
Unctious, 65a, 65e. 
Uncultivated, 81p. 
Uncured, 82w. 
Uncut, 4i. 
Undaring, 81w. 
Undear, 8 Id. 
Undaunted, 81r. 
Undauntedly, 81s. 
Undeep, 81d. 
Undefiled, 50z, 80p, 80u, 

81w, 81z, 82f. 
Under, 15d, 49i, 81ef. 
Under, to be, 81e. 
Underbear, to, 8 If. 
Under-garment, 33x. 
Undergo, to, 8z, 81g, 

81n. 
Under-governor, 81g. 
Under-king, 81i. 
Underlaid, 81i. 
Under-lay, to, 81i. 
Under-leader, 81i. 
Undermine, to, 8 If, 81g. 
Undermining, 81i. 
Underneath, 81k. 
Underneathmost, 81k. 
Under-reeve, 81g. 
Underspread, to, 81f. 
Understand, to, 6a, 8e, 

26u, 51g,51k,511,Slh, 

81i, 81 It, 93a. 
Understanding, the, 7o, 

27v, 51k, 51m, 91u. 
Undertake, to, 5w, lOf, 

26i,511, 51w,81e,81g, 

81k. 



Undertaken, 81g. 
Undertaker, 7q, 15g, 28j, 

81g. 
Undertaking, 7y, 14c, 5 If, 

511, 81g. 
Under-yoke, 81g. 
Undeservedly, 15h. 
Undesignedly, 83c. 
Undestroyed, 8 In. 
Undispersed, 82k. 
Undisputed, 80t. 
Undissemblingly, 81r. 
Undisturbed, 81o. 
Undivided, 81c, 83w, 83x, 

83y. 
Undo, to, 261, 51 d, 81 of. 
Undoubtedly, 32f, 83y. 
Undoubting, 83y. 
Undried, 80o. 
Undrunk, 81o. 
Undutiful, 71, SOr. 
Undying, 81p. 
Uneasily, 81o, 84g. 
Uneasiness, 81o, 81p, 84h. 
Uneasy, 24m, 81o, 84g. 
Unelaborate, 82k. 
Unended, 81x. 
Unending, Six. 
Unequal, 81p, 82c, 82d. 
Uneven, 51s. 
Unexpected, 65p, SOr, 

82o, 83z, 84b. 
Unexpectedly, 83c, 84b. 
Unexperienced, 83y. 
Unexplainable, 80q. 
Unextinguishable, 80o. 
Unfailing, 821, 83s. 
Unfailingly, 82p. 
Unfain, 51f. 
Unfair, 81pf. 
Unfairly, 81 p. 
Unfaithful, 781, 81q,82m, 

82x, 83x. 
Unfaithfulness, 3s, 28z. 
Unfalse, 82xf. 
Unfalsely, 82xf. 
Unfast, 81qf. 
Unfastened, 81q. 
Unfasting, 81q. 
Unfastness, 81q. 
Unfathomed, 80t. 
Unfearful, 81o, 81r. 
Unfeathered, 81x. 
Unfeeling, Sly. 
Unfermented, 80u. 
Unfeverish, 81q. 
608 



Unfinished, 81t, 81z, 82q, 

83v, 84f. 
Unfirmly, 83g. 
Unfit, 81q, 81v, 81w, 81x, 

82h. 
Unfitly, 82h. 
Unfitness, 81w. 
Unfitting, 81w. 
Unfix, to, 82g. 
Unfold, to, 51g, 81qf. 
Unforbearing, Sir. 
Unforbidden, 81r. 
Unforced, 82e. 
Unforeseen, 81r. ^ 
Unforgetting, 81r. 
Unformed, 82i, 82q. 
Unforsaken, 81s. 
Unfortunate, 82h. 
Unfought, 80t. 
Unfreed, 81z. 
Unfriendly, 25o, 81s. 
Unfruitful, 80u, 83y, 84a, 

86x. 
Unfruitfulness, 80u, 84a. 
Ungain, 81uf. 
Ungear, to, 51mf, 82r. 
Ungentlemanly, 83v. 
Ungiven, 80p, 81r. 
Unglad, 82r. 
Ungood, 82rf. 
Un-green, 82rf. 
Ungreeted, 81z. 
Unguilty, 82sf. 
Unhale, 82s. 
Unhallowed, 81zf, 82s. 
Unhandsomely, 83s. 
Unhappily, 80v, 82h. 
Unhappiness, 35g, 82h, 

82i, 831. 
Unhappy, 35g, 82h, S2u, 

83 1, 94o. 
Unhappy, to make, 98g. 
Unharmonious, 81x. 
Unheaded, 81z. 
Unhealed, 82b. 
Unhealthy, 82t. 
Unheard, 82a. 
Unheard of, 62f, 80r, Sly. 
Unhearing, 82v. 
Unheedful, 82v. 
Unheeding, 8ff. 
Unhele, 82tf. 
Unhewed, 82a. 
Unhidden, 81k. 
Unhide, to, 38u 
Un-high, 82t. 



UNL 



UNP 



UNS 



Unbilled, 80u. 
Unholy, 81q, S2tf. 
Unhurt, 81w. 
Unicorn, Sf. 
Uninhabitable, S4g. 
Uninhabited, SOw. 
Uninjured, 81w. 
Uninjuring, 831. 
Uninstructed, S2m, 82n. 
UninteUigent, SOq. 
Union, 30m. 
Unite, to, 27u, 28j, 57b, 

65w, 73h. 
Unitedly, 57q. 
Unity, 7y, 8j, 57s. 
Universal, 6t, 24i, 29g. 
Unjoined, 82 1. 
Unjust, 271, 51s,591,S3h, 

83i, 83j, 94k, 94s. 
Unjustly, 5b, 11 u, 83h, 

83i, 94k. 
Unkeeping, 81z. 
Unkind, 81b, 
Unkindly, 81s, 82y. 
Unknit, to, 80z. 
Unknown, 23q, 38v, 62f, 

81a, 81y, 82p. 
Unlawful, 80p, 82c, 82w, 

82x. 
Unlawfully, 80q. 
Unlawfulness, 82y. 
Unlearned, 40v, 82b, 82w. 
Unlearnedly, 82b. 
Unlearnedness, 82b, 82c. 
Unleavened, 99v. 
Unleese, 51pf. 
Unless, 21g, 48r, 49t. 
Unlike, 46n, 81v, 82cf, 

82d. 
Unlikeness, 46n, 46o, 

82c. 
Unlimited, 82d. 
Unliving, 82y. 
Unloading, 29u. 
Unlock, to, 51 q, 77m, 

82yf. 
Unlocked, 51p. 
Unlooked for, 82o. 
Unloose, to, 51q, 77k, 

82xt, 831. 
Unloosed, 81v, 83p. 
Unloved, 82v, 82x. 
Unluckily, 82h. 
Unlucky, 82h. 
Unlustful, 84f. 
Unlying, 82z. 



Unmanly, 83v. 
Unmanned, 3s. 
Unmannerly, 83v. 
Unmanured, 80u. 
Un-many, 83af. 
Unmarried, 3u, 80u, Sir, 

82s. 
Unmeasured, 80q, 82e. 
Unmeet, 82zf, 83h. 
Unmelted, 81s. 
Unmeltingness, 82d. 
Unmight, 83b. 
Unmightiness, 83b. 
Unmighty, 82e, 83b. 
Unmild, 82x, 83bf. 
Unmildly, 81u. 
Unmildness, 83bf. 
Unmindful, 82e. 
Unmixed, 36z, 82d, 83a. 
Unmixedness, 82d. 
Unmoved, 80s. 
Unmoving, 83s. 
Unnatural, 81b, 81w. 
Unnoble, 80o. 
Unnumbered, 80r, 82k. 
Unoffended, 80p. 
Unopen, 51r. 
Unoppressed, 81x. 
Unordain, to, 51m. 
Unpaid, 81r. 
Unpardonable, 19y. 
Unpassed, 81y. 
Unpeaceable, 82j. 
Unpeaceful, 82j. 
Unpeacefulness, 82j. 
Unpenned, 51rf. 
Unperverse, 81r. 
Un perversely, 81r. 
Unpinned, 51rf. 
Unpleasant, 18m, 41h, 

82o, 83s, 84d, 96s. 
Unpleasantly, 81x. 
Unpleasantness, 84d. 
Unpliant, 82x. 
Unploughed, 81p. 
Unpowerful, 83a. 
Unpraised, 82t, 82y. 
Unprepared, 81u, 81z. 
Unprofitable, 3x, 80u, 

80v, 82e. 
Unprofitableness, 82k, 

83e. 
Unprotected, 84c. 
Unprotecting, 82u. 
Unpunished, 82q, 84e, 

84f. 

609 



Unquaking, 81a. 
Unquenchable, 80o, 81o. 
Unquestionable, 82w. 
Unquestioned, 80t. 
Unquiet, 51v, 81w, 102y, 
Unquietness, 81w. 
Unready, 51j, 81z. 
Unreasonable, 82i. 
Unreasonably, 81w, 82i, 

83m. 
Unrecompensed,80x,81u. 
Unrelenting, 82m. 
Unreprovable, 74n, 82b. 
Unrestrained, 82e. 
Unrestraint, 81r. 
Unrevenged, 82q, 84e. 
Unrewarded, 81r. 
Unrich, 83hf. 
Unrig, to, 51z, 84f. 
Unright, 83hf, 83i. 
Unrighteous, 83jf. 
Unrighteousness,51s,83h, 

83jf. 
Unrightly, 83i. 
Unrightness, 83g. 
Unripe, 82a, 83jf. 
Unripened, 82g. 
Unrough, 83kf. 
Unruly, 82e. 
Unsaddled, 82h, 83kf. 
Unsaid, 81w, 83k. 
Unsalt, 83 1, 83o. 
Unsalted, 82j. 
Unsaluted, 8lz. 
Unsatisfied, 80o. S2g. 
Unsavoury, 3s, 82y, 8Sa, 

83o. 
Unscoured, 80s. 
Unseal, to, 82w. 
Unsearchable, 80s. 
Unseasonable, 82c, 821, 

83w. 
Unseasonableness, 83w. 
Unseasonably, 81w, 83w. 
Unseemly, 26z, 81b, 81 w, 

82h, 821, 83u. 
Unseen, 82j, 82k. 
Unseldom, 83o. 
Unset, to, 83 o. 
Unsewed, 80r. 
Unshaken, 83x. 
Unshamefaced, 83m. 
Unshamefacedness, 83n. 
Unshapen, 51k, 83mf. 
Unsharp, 83m. 
Unsheltering, 82u. 
4i 



UNT 



UNW 



U T T 



Unshod, 83mf. 
Unshorn, 83nf. 
Unsinful, 82z. 
Unsinged, 80u. 
Unsinning, 83t. 
Unskilful, 80q, 80z, 82p. 
Unskilfully, 81a. 
Unskilfulness, 80z, 82b. 
Unslack, 83pf. 
Unslackly, 83pf. 
Unsleepy, 83pf. 
Unslipped, 83pf. 
Unslit, 83pf, 83x. 
Unslow, 82w, 83pf . 
Unsraooth, 83pf. 
Unsmoothness, 83pf. 
Unsodden, 82j. 
Unsoftly, 83qf. 
Unsore, 83 If. 
Unsorry, 83 If. 
Unsound, 87q. 
Unsown, 82i. 
Unsparing, 82u. 
Unspeakable, 80p, 80r. 
Unspeakably, 80r. 
Unspeaking, 83r. 
Unspotted, 51y, 82z. 
Unspread, 82k. 
Unspurning, 83r. 
Unstable, 81q, 82j, 83r, 

87m. 
Unstained, 80s, 82n, 82z, 

83o. 
Unsteadily, 82j. 
Unsteadiness, 82k, 83r. 
Unsteady, 81qf, 82j, 87m. 
Unstill, 83rf. 
Unstillness, 83rf. 
Unstirring, 83sf. 
Unstoned, 83rf. 
Unstrong, 83sf. 
Unstrong, to be, 83s. 
Unsubject, 82q. 
Unsuitable, 81b, 82h, 83e. 
Unsunk, 80u. 
Unsweet, 83sf, 84c. 
Untameable, 80s. 
Untamed, 80s, 82e, 82 1, 

83tf. 
Unteeming, 83uf, 83z. 
Unthankful, 83uf. 
Unthankfulness, 83uf. 
Unthought, 80u. 
Untie, to, 7g, 9w, 51w, 

51x, 80z, 831, 83wf. 
Untied, 81v. 



Until, 4a, 52k, 52n, 71 1, 

76b, 98p. 
Uhtilled, 80u. 
Untired, 821, 83u. 
Unto, 52j. 
Untold, 82k. 
Untouched, 82a. 
Untoward, 51y. 
Untrimmed, 4i, 8s, 9o. 
Untroubled, 81o. 
Untrue, 25t, 82m. 
Untruly, 83xf. 
Untruth, 25t, 51x, 83q, 

83xf. 
Untwist, to, 84d. 
Untwisted, 51 1. 
Unusual, 62f, 62g, 81a, 

81y, 821, 82q, 95d, 

95g. 
Unutterable, 8 Or, 83t. 
Un valuable, 81u. 
Unwarily, 83x. 
Unwarlike, 52i, 83b. 
Unwarned, 84a. 
Unwary, 83z. 
Unwashed, 83w. 
Unwashen, 80s, 84af. 
Unwatery, 84a. 
Unwaxen, 84af. 
Unweakly, 83zf. 
Unwearied, 81x, 82o. 
Unweariedly, 81x, 821. 
Unwearying, 80s. 
Unwedded, 80u. 
Unwhole, 82sf. 
Unwilling, 26u, 82o, 84c. 
Unwillingly, 84c, 84d. 
Unwind, to, 9a, 84df. 
Unwise, 51x, 82p, 82q, 

82r, 83q, 84df. 
Unwisely, 82q, 82r, 83q, 

84df. 
Unwiseness, 82p, 82q, 

82r, 84df. 
Unwittingly, 82p. 
Unwitty, 82p. 
Unwork, to, 84g. 
Unworthily, 62i, 84gf. 
Unworthiness, 84c, 84g. 
Unworthy, 82h, 83a, 84cf, 

84g. 
Unwound, 84gf. 
Unwounded, 84gf. 
Unwreathe, to, 24w. 
Unwritten, 80t, 82q, 84ff. 
Unwrought, 82q, 84f. 
610 



Unyoke, to, 82ff, 82w. 

Up, 84hf. 

Upbraid, to, 24u, 74m, 

84o. 
Upbraiding, 39m. 
Up-course, 84r. 
Upland, 84pf. 
Uplandish, 84p. 
Up-look, to, 84p. 
Upon, 12y, 50d, 50w, 50x, 

51x, 84qf. 
Uprear, to, 84k. 
Upright, 55s, 84rf, 94n, 

99i. 
Uproar, 23e. 

Upward, 80it, 84h, 84sf. 
Upwards, 80h, 84sf. 
Urge, to, 4z, 49r, 62t, 66i, 

67v, lOlg, lOlj, 103m. 
Urgency, 29i. 
Urgent, 81 w. 
Urgently, 48t. 
Urging, 101k. 
Urine, lOp, 36sf, 38t, 

46f. 
Ursine, 15u. 
Us, 84uf, 84x. 
Usage, 49p. 
Use, 8w, 14n, 20u, 20z, 

27f, 32i, 49p, 49u, 49x, 

99q, 100a. 
Use, the river, 84v. 
Use, to, 14c, 20s, 20z, 

49p, 76y. 
Useful, 49p, 49u, 49w, 

49x, 98w, 101c. 
Usefully, 49x. 
Usefulness, 49x, 76h. 
Useless, 3x,39o,48e, 51 r, 

80v, 82f, 82i, 83e, 83f, 

101c. 
Uselessly, 83f. 
Uselessness, 83e, 83f. 
Usurer, 19u, 19w, 49a, 

92p. 
Usury, 5x, 24f, 31b, 33w, 

39i. 50k, 86v, 86x, 94c. 
Utensils, 7n, 29d. 
Utility, 18k, 101c. 
Utmost, 85ef, 85j, 98 1. 
Utter, 84z, 85e, 981. 
Utter, to, 8y, 13b, 56c, 

62y, 85 1. 
Utterance, 94r. 
Utterly, 24k. 
Uttermost, 25f, 27 1, 85mf. 



VEL 



V I C 



V I S 



Vacant, 3u, Se. 
Vacant, to be, 3u. 
Vagabond, 26g, 91c. 
Vain, 26s, 39o, 50n, 81u, 

83e, 83f, 85q. 
Vain-glorious, 42x. 
Vale, 23n. 

Valiant, 9g, 23i, 69q. 
Valiantly, 21o, 251, 37o, 

73c, 82t, 91o. 
Valley, 22m, 23n, 32v. 
Valour, 25b, 38s, 41 u, 

43t, 46f, 90m, 99 1. 
Valuable, 83z. 
Value, 89x. 

Value, to, 3i, 24z, 25w. 
Valuer, 3i. 
Valuing, 3j. 
Vane, 25tf. 
Vanish, to, lip, 24c, 261, 

72w, 100m. 
Vanity, 39p. 

Vanquish, to, Ip, 5k, 20f. 
Vapour, 4v, 25m, 54t, 

68k, lOlv. 
Vapour, to, 13j, 
Vapouring, 15p. 
Variance, 78c, 93j. 
Variance, to be at, 83o. 
Variety, 25s. 
Various, 44p, 46n, 46o. 
Variously, 46p. 
Vary, to, 25s, 87o, 95t. 
Vassal, 29s, 441. 
Vast, 19z, 63f, 69k, 73d, 

82d. 
Vat, 25sf, 79d. 
Vault, 17r, 22d, 22s, 38u. 
Vaunt, 50k. 
Vauntingly, 32p. 
Vegetate, to, llg. 
Vehemence, 73d. 
Vehemency, 8k. • 
Vehement, 8k, 36d, 73d, 

95j. 
Vehemently, 8k, 26v, 36d, 

69r, 82h. 
Vehicle, 25q, 37q, 841. 
Veil, 34y, 50e, 55q, 85z, 

87f, 87h. 
Vein, 2n, 2o, 30c, 90u, 

96c. 
Vellum, 19m. 



Velocity, 38s. 
Venerable, 7s, 9i,^ 9m, 

89z. 
Venerate, to, 89z. 
Veneration, 91c. 
Vengeance, 25p, 35h, 51c, 

95b, 95m. 
Venom, 29y, 52s. 
Venom, to, 5b. 
Venomous, 5a. 
Venomousness, 4q. 
Ventricle, 21z. 
Veracious, 66d, 66e. 
Veracity, 50i, 66d. 
Verb, 94q. 

Verb-deponent, 6q, 94q. 
Verb-neuter, 94q. 
Verge, to, 51u, 61c. 
Verger, 39f. 
Verily, 66c, 66d, 66e> 

93u. 
Vermilion, 19o, 75a, 88f. 
Vernal, 41s. 
Verse, 25q, 26af, 29n, 

33q, 41z, 45u. 
Vertebrae, 38f. 
Verulam, (St. Albans), 

90k. 
Vervain, 15s, 18i. 
Very, 26z, 73b, 99g. 
Very much, 73a, 73b. 
Very well, 66d. 
Vespertine, 2r. 
Vessel, 4c, 12w, 22n, 23a, 

25q, 25s, 26g, 32u, 

40n, 40s, 42h, 43q, 

44f, 44v, 69j, 75x, 

90t. 
Vest, 23e, 56g. 
Vestal, 33r. 
Vestibule, 21 o, 26m. 
Vestige, 66y, 71u. 
Vestry, 37r, 54g, 89r. 
Vetch, 53e. 
Vex, to, 6i, 8d, llh, 20p, 

23v, 23w, 31y, 36b, 39g, 

391, 48n,67v, 72f, 761, 

78h, 80c, lOli. 
Vexation, 5w, 8a, 28f, 

37i, 75j, 78h. 
Vexatious, 8a. 
Vexed, 8a, 29s, 81o. 
Vexing, 14o, 76w, 77 v. 
Vial, 7c. 
Vibrate, to, 38c. 
Vicar, 30y, 66p. 
611 



Vice, 4b, 41k, 8 lb, 82q, 

82s, 83o, 84f. 
Vicegerent, 66p. 
Viceroy, 8 If. 
Vicious, 26t, 81c. 
Victim, 75s. 
Victorious, 63m, 63o. 
Victory, 50f, 63m, 63o„ 

76j. 
Victuals, 17s, 20b, 491. 
View, 8n, 30v, 34x. 
View, to, 34x, 59e. 
Vigil, 85u. 
Vigilance, 88n. 
Vigilant, 14q. 
Vigils, 22e, 23e. 
Vigorous, 83g. 
Vigour, 38s, 69w. 
Viking, 91af. 
Vile, 9i, 26z, 27p, 35f y 

38q, 591,84c, 85p,90j, 

97a, 97i. 
Vilely, 58j, 85q. 
Vileness, 26z, 85q. 
Village, 21s, 26i, 34r r 

78y, 90w, lOld. 
Villain, 88o. 
Villany, 41k. 
Vindicate, to, llv, 40p, 

95k. 
Vine, 92b, 92i, 92o. 
Vine, wild, 96a. 
Vinegar, 24r. 
Vineyard, 92i. 
Vintage, 92j. 
Vintner, 74p, 92b. 
Viol, 18y, 53d. 
Violate, to, 27h, 96v. 
Violation, 20 1, 32c. 
Violence, 38g, 46q, 48j, 

49r, 54i, 55h, 55m, 69t, 

69u, 82z. 
Violent, 29w, 69t, 73d. 
Violently, 37x, 68f, 69u, 

73b. 
Violet, 12t, 22f. 
Violets, 8v, 22f. 
Viper, 5b, 22p. 
Virgin, 25q, 34c, 35n, 

35t, 43r, 43t, 43w, 45n. 
Virginity, 25q, 35n, 43w. 
Virginlike, 25q. 
Virtue, 9e, 22p, 23z, 55u.- 
Virtuous, 3 1, 9e, 24a. 
Virulent, 29y. 
Visible, 30u. 



WAL 



WAR 



W AT 



Vision, 16a, 30v, 32y, 

59y, 63i. 
Visionary, 24c. 
Visit, to, 48u. 
Visiting, 48u. 
Vistula, 92w. 
Vitiate, to, 32b. 
Vixen, 26df. 
Vocal, 22j. 
Vocative, 22j. 
Vociferate, to, 37a, 38f, 

70n. 
Voice, 55f, 68g, 681. 
Void, llq, 25q, 26s, 28x, 

411, 52d, 87m. 
Volatile, 26e. 
Voluble, 63t. 
Volume, 191, 27j. 
Voluntary, 73r, 91x. 
Vomit, to, 10b, 66w. 
Vomit out, to, 9r, 85d. 
Vomiting, a, 66w. 
Voracious, 27a, 32n, 87x. 
Vortex, 24t. 
Vow, 14i, 26m, 41p. 
Vow, to, 14j, 88w. 
Vowel, 22h. 
Voyage, 551, 60c, 61h, 

71b. 
Vulgar, 26h. 
Vulture, 24n, 52q, 80g, 

85nf. 



W 

Wabble, to, 87s. 
Wade, to, 85sf. 
Wading, a, 85t. 
Wag, to, 71s, 87gf, 90z. 
Wages, 4g, 7q, 8w, 24x, 
, 25x, 34g, 41k, 48y. 
Wagging, a, 87gf. 
Waggon, 37o, 86d, 86j. 
Waggoner, 86jf. 
Wail, lOle. 
Wain, 22q, 86j. 
Wainwright, 86kf. 
Wait, to, 4y, 17k. 
Waiter, 23r. 
Waiting-maid, 99o. 
Wake, 85uf. 
Wales, 20y, 87hf. 
Walk, to, 25z, 27q. 
Walker, 88bf. 
Walking, 26a. 



Wall, 21f, 25r, 67x, 87f, 

87g, 88gf, 90k. 
Walls, 67w. 
Walled, 32a, 88if. 
Wallet, 12k, 45s, 75x. 
Wallingford, 88gf. 
Wallow, to, 17h, 75d, 

88k. 
Wall-thread, 87k. 
Wallwort, 25b, 87kf. 
Walmsford, 89if. 
Walnut, 37e, 87jf. 
Waltham, 88k. 
Walton, 87kf. » 
Wan, 871, 87r, 94of. 
Wan, to be, 87r. 
Wan, to make, Hi. 
Wanborough, 94ff. 
Wancle, 87mf . 
Wander, to, 60t, 72p, 72q, 

77s, 87of, 94t. 
Wander from, to, 77w. 
Wanderer, 91d. 
Wandering, a, 87w. 
Wane, to, 87qf. 
Waning, a, 38t, 87rf, 

94o. 
Wanness, 18t. 
• Wansborough, 94ff% 
Want (mole), 87o. 
Want (need), 10c, 31d, 
32y, 34a, 42c, 48a, 48s, 
51x, 83q,85x, 86z,871, 
87p, 87q, 87s, 90u, 98g, 
99e, 99f. 
Want, to, 85y, 99f, lOOx, 
102k. 
, Want, to be in, 102k. 
Wanton, 27p, 28o, 38e, 

38s, 44h, 53h. 
Wantonness, 27o, 83o. 
Wapentake, 86mf. 
Wapse, 86ivf\ 
War, 4k, 13a, 21p, 28k, 
33q, 53g, 61u,81s,85n, 
86m, 91k, 91o, 92a. 
War, to make, 25x, 92k. 
Warburton, 88n. 
War-craft, 91mf. 
Ward, to, Hi, 88nf. 
Ward off, to, 87u. 
Warden, 3h, 88m. 
Ware, 87 tf. 
Warfare, 21p, 33g, 61u, 

91k, 91o, 91p. 
Warham, 86rf. 
612 



War-hen, 94sf. 
Warily, to go, 67 1, 86sf. 
Wariness, 86t, 87v. 
Warlike, 21x, 36a, 61v, 

91o. 
Warm, 36v, 88i, 88of, 

88p, 93w. 
Warm ? to, 96wf. 
Warm, to become, 88p. 
Warm, to grow, 88o. 
Warming, 86tf. 
Warming-pan, 32y. 
Warmington, 90 If. 
Warmness, 93w. 
Warmth, 93w. 
Warn, to, lOy, 87u, 96yf. 
Warning, a, 44r, 46x, 47q, 

87vf. 
Warp, the, 88pf. 
Warranter, 31i. 
Warrior, 13h, 21x, 22m, 
27k, 33q, 55x f 61v, 
91k, 91m, 91o, 91p> 
92r. 
Wart, 88q. 
Wartwort, 89p. 
Warwick, 86sf. 
Warwickshire, 86s-j*. 
Warwolf, 35z. 
Wary, 14q, 21v, 32v, 

86pf, 86s. 
Wash, to, 10c, 12x, 51w, 

52n, 72t, 85rt, 102w. 
Wash from, to, lib. 
Washer, 86u. 
Wash-house, 86u. 
Washing, a, 271, 51w, 
86u, 86vf, 102u, 102v. 
Wasp, 86nf. 
Waste, a, 90r. 
Waste (adj.), llq, 80w, 

90qf, 90i, 90s. 
Waste, to, llq, 251, 26s, 
36b, 39g, 43a, 45n, 87q, 
90qf. 
Waste, to lay, 90q. 
Wasting, a, llr, 66u. 
Watch (vigil), 35w, 85u, 
• 87z, 88n. 
Watch, to, 35c, 47c, 85q, 

88n. 
Watched, 51z. 
Watchet, 88uf. 
Watchful, 14q, 83p, 85q r 

85v. 
Watchfully, 85r, 94d. 



W E 



WEB 



WEL 



Watchfulness, 85q, 85v. 

Watching, a, 85u, 87z. 

Watchman, 88m, 880. 

Watch-tower, 59s, 69x, 
8S0. 

Watchword, 35y. 

Water, 24f, 24h, 24y, 37k, 
41a, 53y, 86u, 86x, 
86yf. 

Water, to, 45j, 46f, 
87bf. 

Water-cress, 91v. 

Water-cruise, 86zf. 

Water-elf, 86z. 

Water-fall, 86y. 

Water-falls, 55t. 

Water-fern, 25w. 

Water-germander, 601. 

Water-mint, 12r, 20p. 
Water-pot, 21a, 22s, 881. 
Water-snake, 87a. 
Water-spider, 86z. 
Water-spring, 87a-f\ 
Water-vat, 86zf. 
Water-wort, 22h, 87b. 
Watered, 6e. 
Watering, a, 46f, 87df. 
Waterish, 90uf. 
Waterless, 87af. 
Watery, 87cf. 
Watling-street, 87cf. 
Wattle, 87wf. 
Wave, 12o, 17o, 26f, 26g, 

86b, 981. 
Wave, to, 17o, 25t. 
Waver, to, 37x, 61f, 63u, 

71s, 75b. 
Wax, 88rf. 
Wax, to, 88rf. 
Wax-candle, 88s. 
Wax-loaf, 88sf. 
Wax-shot, 88sf. 
Waxen, 90vf. 
Waxing, a, 90v. 
Way, 25f, 25q, 44h, 53y, 

92u. 
Way, a, 4g, 24s, 25q, 
26i, 27r, 291, 40p, 64a, 
68y, 69p, 71u, 89af, 
98n. 
Wayfare, to, 89b. 
Wayfaring, 89b. 
Wayleigh, 87ff. 
Wayless, 89cf. 
Wayward, 88 1. 
We, 87x. 



Weak, 6r, 8e, 23y, 24d, 

24m, 411, 43u, 45x, 

46g, 79z, 81q, 82e, 83a, 

83b, 83r, 83s, 83x, 83y, 

84f, 85pf, 85q. 
Weak, to be, 9t. 
Weak, to become, 85p. 
Weaken, to, llg, 16m, 

20f,221, 29b, 3 lx, 32k, 

72p. 
Weakened, 26s, 51k. 
Weakly, 49i, 85q. 
Weak-minded, 85q. 
Weak-mindedness, 85q. 
Weakness, 5lx, 70r, 79y, 

80r, 83b, 83y, 85q, 85r, 

87q. 
Weal, 40s, 89df. 
Weald, 88bf. 
Wealth, 8w, 25w, 57d, 

66m, 89d. 
Wealthy, 86h. 
Wean, to, 5b, lln, Slzf, 

891. 
Weaned, 6i, 9v. 
Weapon, 23k, 27r, 36a, 

86i, 86kf. 
Weaponless, 86n. 
Weapons, 86k„ 
Wear, 86pf, 86q. 
Wear, to, 50t, 90i. 
Wearied, llh, 45 v. 
Wearied, to be, 22x, 31k, 

56w. 
Weariness, 3p, 3s, 3v, 

42z, 82y, 86t, 90kf. 
Wearisome, lOy. 
Wearisomeness, lOy, 27o, 

98f, 101 1. 
Weary, 90jf, 101s. 
Weary, to, lOy, 90jf. 
Weary, to grow, 90j. 
Weasel, 44z, 47f, 90of. 
Weather, 85x, 88yt- 
Weather, to, 88z. 
Weather-rope, 85xf, 88z. 
Weathering, 85x. 
Weave, to, 14p, 20f, 20gf, 

26g, 88z. 
Weaver, 38c, 88s. 
Weaver's beam, 80m, 88s. 
Weaver's shuttle, 59d. 
Weaving, 78d, 89rf. 
Web, 88sf. 
Web-beam, 88sf. 
Web-house, 88tf. 
613 



Wed, to, 17c, 88wf. 
Wedded, 13a. 
Wedding, a, 17c, 88xf. 
Wedge, 22i, 85vf. 
Wedlock, 5d, 30v, 51u, 

63v, 63w,63x,91h,91i. 
Wedmore, 90uf. 
Wednesday, 94gf . 
Weed, 89p+. 

Weed, to, llo, 32b, 89qf. 
Weed-hook, 89qf. 
Weeding, a, 89qt- 
Weedless, 85x. 
Weeds, 85w. 
Week, 62q, 88t, 89pf, 

95x. 
Week-day, 90y. 
Week-thane, 91bf. 
Weel, 41k. 
Weele, 86ff. 
Ween, to, 89kf. 
Weening, 89j. 
Weep, to, 74m, 75f, 90df. 
Weeping, a, 94p. 
Weevil, 22o, 25d, 91gf, 

98a. 
Weft, llj. 
Weft, the, 89af. 
Weigh, to, 7b, 8u, 64x, 

89b. 
Weigh anchor, to, 89b. 
Weighed, 6d, 11m. 
Weigher, 53s. 
Weighing, a, 59u. 
Weight, 7r, 21 1, 32d, 35k, 

51r, 71o, 91qf. 
Weightful, 91q. 
Weighty, 35c, 35 1. 
Welcome, 91rf. 
Welcome, a, 91r. 
Welcome, to, 91rf. 
Welfare, 8y. 
Welkin, 94kf. 
Well, a, 23b, 27u, 53v, 

61 1, 89i, 96of. 
Well (adv.), 3r, 9h, 22n, 

30p, 55b, 55r, 62d, 75g, 

89df, 95f, 99i. 
Welland (river), 89tf. 
Well-liking, 89hf. 
Well-nigh, 48k, 89df,89f. 
Well-pleased, 28d, 89f. 
Well-pleased, to be, 89f. 
Well-pleasing, a, 42h. 
Well-spring, 86b, 89i, 

91v, 96qf. 



W HE 



WH I 



WIG 



Welsh, 86if, 88f, 88i. 
Welshman, 88f. 
Welshpool, 20k. 
Welt, 52f. 
Welter, to, 86if. 
Wem, 94 If. 
Wembury, 90z. 
Wen, 86k, 89of. 
Wenbile, 891. 
Wenbury, 90z. 
Wend, to, 11m, 89mf. 
Wen-spring, 89o. 
Went, 31h. 
Wessex, 61u. 
West, 90n, 90pf, 90q. 
Western, 90p, 90r. 
Westernly, 90p. 
West-low, 36q. 
Westminster, 90sf. 
Westmoreland, 90sf. 
Westmost, 90s. 
Westward, 90sf, 90t. 
Westwardly, 90s. 
West-wind, 90t. 
Westwood, 90qf. 
Wet, 37k, 80o, 86xf, 87z, 

98x. 
Wet, to, 31r, 41n, 86y. 
Wet, to make, 98s. 
Wether, 12h, 90uf. 
Wether-sheep, 15s. 
Wetted, 31m. 
Wetting, a, 74b. 
Wey, 86c. 
Whale, 37s, 38d, 38q, 

45p. 
Whaley, 38uf. 
Whalley, 87ff- 
Wharf, 22r, 38u, 38wf. 
What, 38rf, 39b, 99c. 
Whatever, 28v. 
Whatsoever, 3f, 71 1. 
Wheal, 51m, 72d. 
Wheat, 38sf. 
Wheaten, 38sf. 
Wheel, 38vf. 
Wheel, to, 80a, 92e, lOlh. 
Wheeled, 38yt- 
Wheelwright, 86k. 
Wheeze, to, 38wf. 
Whelp, 38vf. 
Whelps, 21v. 
When, 6i, 32m, 38r, 98p, 

lOOz, 103b. 
Whence, 6j,38t, 39a, 92u, 

99a. 



Whensoever, lOOz. 
Where, 38rf, 39a, 98s. . 
Whereby, 77x, 98u. 
Wherefore, 26q, 26w, 38s, 

38x, 66e, 92u, 93u, 

101a,*103b. 
Whereof, 98u. 
Wheresoever, 6i, 711. 
Wherry, 78q. 
Wherwell, 38xf. ' 
Whet, to, 6i, 38xf. 
Whether, Is, 6b, 23a, 38sf, 

57n, 71q, 99c. 
Whetstone, 38xf. 
Whey, 38qf. 
Which, 39bf, 98p, 98v, 

99c, 103b. 
Whichsoever, 7lq. 
Whiffle, to, 86af. 
W'hiffler, 86af. 
Whiffling, 86a+. 
While, 98p, 99o, 103b. 
While, a, 38yf, 39c. 
Whilst, 98p, 99o, lOOz. 
Whine, to, 87rf. 
Whip, 31f, 38vf, 72x, 

72y, 72z, 73g. 
Whip, to, 38w. 
Whipping, a, 72y. 
Whirl, 38w. 
Whirl, to, 92e. 
Whirlbone, 38wt, 39c. 
Whirlpool, 24t, 27r, 44t, 

72e, 86f, 98k. 
Whirlwind, 98k", lOOv. 
Whisper, to, 38t, 38yt, 

56n. 
Whisperer, 24m, 56n, 95v. 
Whispering, a, 38y. 
Whistle, 38z, 92y. 
Whistle, to, 12b, 38zf, 

92y. 
Whistler, 38z|. 
Whistling, a, 38zf, 92y. 
Whitby, 69xf. 
Whitchurch, 38zt. 
White, 38zt, 60f. 
Whited, 39a. 
Whiten, to, lm, 27h, 38z. 
Whiteness, 19c. 
Whither, 38q, 38x, 39bf, 

98s. 
Whithersoever, 28v. 
Whitlow, 8c. 
Whitsand, 39af. 
Whitterne, 38zf. 
614 



Whittle, 38z. 

Whizzing, a, 28p. 

Who, 28u, 38q, 39b, 98p, 
99c, 99q. 

Whoever, 3c, 28u, 28v. 

Whole, 8q, lOx, 24k, 28q, 
34 It, 51y, 80v. 

Wholely, 8r, 21 o. 

Wholeness, 8n, 8r, 34d. 

Wholesome, 341. 

Whom, 98p. 

W T hoop, 94pf. 

Whooped, 38vf. 

Whoost, to, 39bt 

Whore, 38nT. 

Whoredom, 23b, 38nf. 

Whoring, 37o. 

Whorwell, 38xf. 

Whose, 38r. 

Whosoever, 3e, 3f, 71 L 

Why, 26q, 38x. 

Wich-tree, 22y. 

Wick (of candle), 21q, 
88tf, 89p. 

Wicked, 5w, 9f, llz, 12a, 
12q, 13c, 26t, 27k, 271, 
27p, 29i, 29k, 40e, 41k, 
43n, 44m, 44n, 44v, 
63w, 73z, 74a, 74n, 80r, 
81q, 90j, 93f, 93h, 94i, 
102x, 102y. 

Wickedly, 5b, 9i, 41k, 
44n, 49h, 74t, 82y, 97j. 

Wickedness, 5q, 9i, llz, 
12q, 23n,25o,33d,41q, 
44m, 44n, 44r, 48n,49g, 
49i, 51z, 82m,83o,94b, 
94i, 97h, 97k. 

Wicken-tree, 22y. 

Wickins, 94df. 

Wide, 56k, 56m, 91 bf, 
91c, 91d. 

Widely, 18w, 30f, 561, 
63g, 91c. 

Wideness, 56m, 91ef. 

Widening, 18w. 

Widow, 4<0z, 96bf. 

Widower, 96bf. 

Widowhood, 96bt 

Width, 20b. 

Wield, to, 88ct. 

Wife, 5d, 20v, 22y, 29f, 
34e, 43p, 91ff, 91i. 

Wifing, 9 lit. 

Wig, 23x, 36e. 

Wight, 91q, 96cf. 



WIN 



WIT 



WOO 



Wight, Isle of, 91 q. 

Wigmore, 91a. 

Wild, a, SSbf. 

Wild (adj.), 82u, 91sf, 

95x. 
Wild, to become, llr. 
Wild-beast, 91s. 
Wild-boar, 91s. 
Wild-brier, 99k. 
Wilderness, 14q, 23q. 
Wildly, 91s. 
Wile, 61s, 9 It. 
Wiles, 42r. 
Wilk, 89sf. 
Wilk-shell, 89sf. 
Will, 23d, 31 1, 32d, 42h, 

431, 91uf, 91w, 98y. 
Will, a, 98d. 
Will, to, 15d, 96pf. 
Willing, 27j, 91v. 
Willingly, 16d, I7e, 19f, 

26r, 43c, 43g, 43h, 48t, 

73r, 83d,91v,91w,91x, 

921. 
Willow, 611, 89gf, 92f. 
Wilton, 91zf. 
Wimble, 48d. 
Wimbledon, 90vf. 
Wimborne, 92b. 
Win, to, 92kf. 
Winburn, 92bf. 
Winch, 92bf. 
Winchcomb, 92bf. 
Winchelcomb, 92bf. 
Winchelsea, 92bf. 
Winchester, 92mf. 
Wind, 92df. 
Wind, south-west, 90t. 
Wind, to, 92ef, 101h. 
Wind-fan, 92ff. 
Wind-pipe, 26h, 86v, 92e. 
Wind-shovel, 92hf. 
Winding, a, 32e. 
Windlass, 75y. 
Windle-straw, 92ff . 
Windle-tree, 92ff. 
Window, 24h. 
Windsor, 92gf. 
Windy, 92gf. 
Wine, 45f, 92af. 
Wine-press, 92o. 
Wine-trough, 92of. 
Wine-wringer, 92of. 
Wink, to, 15q, 92c. 
Wink at, to, 92c. 
Winkle, 80 If, 92d. 



Winneslow, 36g. 
Winnow, to, 92hf. 
Winnowing, 92kf. 
Winsome, 96sf. 
Winsomeness, 96tf. 
Winter, 92mf. 
Winter, to, 50n. 
Winter-day, 92n. 
Winterlike, 92n. 
Winterly, 92n. 
Wintry, 92of. 
Wipe, to, 92pf. 
Wippedfleet, 96tf. 
Wisdom, 30c, 32f, 32v, 

37g, 42r, 55u, 65p, 65q, 

92t, 93s, 93v. 
Wise, 26s, 32g, 36h, 37h, 

54f, 55t, 65o, 92rf, 92u, 

92v, 92w, 93s, 93v, 

98z. 
Wiselike, 92w. 
Wisely, 7p, 27a, 30n, 32f, 

32v, 56p, 65p. 
Wish, 32d, 91qf, 91u, 

91w, 91x. 
Wish, to, 43f, 431, 43y, 

91y, 92tf, 96p. 
Wisher, 92t. 
Wishing, 32f, 91v, 92t. 
Wit, 65q. 
Wit, to, 93a, 93u. 
Witch, 24x, 33k, 34c, 

82x, 90yf. 
Witchcraft, 22p, 23n, 33k, 

90yf, 90z. 
Witchcraft, to use, 90y. 
Witche, 90y. 
With, 4n, 12y, 46p, 50w, 

57n, 93e. 
Withdraw, to, 4o, 4s, 6 1, 

26s, 27f, 32f, 50s, 51y, 

61c, 93o, 93q. 
Withe-bind, 90df. 
Wither, to, 2g, lOh, 22h, 

23w, 26t, 38v, 60s. 
Withered, lOe, 103i. 
Withering, 96o. 
Withhold, to, 4s, 26p,93n. 
Within (adv.), 18b, 93nt. 
Within (prep.), 40a, 51o, 

93nt. 
Without (adv.)^ 84x, 85b, 

93rt, 98t. 
Without (prep.), 12i, 21g, 

52j, 84c, 84e, 93rf, 97t. 
Withstand,to,5u,8m,93q. 
615 



Withwind, 93st, 96a. 
Withy, 93nt. 
Witless, 32g, 82p, 84e. 
Witness, lOv, 23g, 57k, 

93tt, 93v, 96o. 
Witness, to, 31h, 32f. 
Witnessing, 32g. 
Wittily, 93v. 
Witting, 93at. 
Wittingly, 93 vf. 
Wittlesey-mere, 93tf. 
Witty, 93s. 
Wizard, 23n, 91m.- 
Wizzen, to, lit, 92w. 
Wo, 25j, 85o. 
Woad, 85st. 
Wode, 94dt. 
Woden, 25j. 
Woe, 24m.85o,87x, 87yf, 

93b. 
Woeful, 87jt, 87y. 
Wold, 88bf. 
Wolf, 96ff, 103i. 
Wolf-hearted, 96f. 
Wolfish, 96p. 
Wolf's-bane, 51r, 1021. 
Wolf's 7 fist, 96f. 
Wolf's-teasel, 96f. 
Wolf's-thistle, 96f. 
Woman, 20v, 22y, 25q 7 

39p, 43s, 441, 89i, 91f y 

91i, 92at. 
Womanhood,25q,33y,91h. 
Womanishly, 91i. 
Womanlike, 91i. 
Womanly, 91i. 
Womb, 22c, 22z, 38a, 

40c, 87kt. 
Women, 92b. 
Won, to, 96j. 
Wonder, 26m, 26n, 86a r 

95g, 96hf. 
Wonder, to, 96if. 
Wonder at, to, 96i. 
Wonderful, 62g,62i,78d f 

80q,80r,95d, 95g, 96it. 
Wonderfully,45y,62i, 95g, 

96it, 96j. 
Wondering, a, 96j|. 
Wonders, 44c. 
Wondrous, 96i. 
Wong, 87pt. 
Wont, to be, lly, 32jf. 
Wonted, 32j. 
Woo, to, 94h. 
Wood, 76e,78i, 78k, 94df, 



WOR 



WRE 



YES 



Wood, a, 13j, 88b, 95y. 
Wood-apple, 95z. 
Wood-bill 95z. 
Wood-bind, 90d, 95xf. 
Wood-bine, 96a. 
Wood-chervil, 95xf. 
Wood-cock, 95zf. 
Wood-culver, 95x-f. 
Wood-elves, 95zf. 
Wood-hen, 94f. 
Wood-hewer, 96af. 
Wood-pigeon, 95x. 
Wood-rowel, 95y. 
Wood-thistle, 94f. 
Wooden, 78k. 
Woodland, 95xf. 
Woodmint, 95k. 
Woodness, 94ff. 
Woodpecker, 26b, 36h, 

55y. 
Woodstock, 95y. 
Woody, 78k, 95x, 96a. 
Wooed, lit. 
Wooer, 26h, 94hf. 
Woof, llj. 
Woof, the, 89a. 
Wool, 26g, 27u, 69f. 
Wool-carder, 96f. 
Wool-comb, 96df. 
Woolen, 96qf. 
Wooly, 80m. 
Woore, 85o. 
Worcester, 9 Inf. 
Word, 23i, 66z, 94q. 
Wordful, 94r. 
Wore, 85o. 
Work, 20q, 32c, 32k, 61s, 

76d, 89u. 
Work, to, 17h, 23v, 

96tf. 
Work-day, 89vf. 
Worked, 30x. 
Worker, 17r, 38z. 
Workful, 89v. 
Workhouse, 89vf. 
Working, 32k, 96u. 
Workman, 22p, 65d, 89vf, 

96v, 96w. 
Workmanlike, 22q. 
Workmanship, 20q, 22p, 

22q, 32c, 34u. 
Workshop, 65e. 
World, the, 27u, 30o, 38v, 

46b, 94v, 97s. 
Worldlike, 94x. 
Worldly 46b, 94w, 94x. 



Worm,7f,44u, 90v, 96wf, 

96x. 
Wormwood, 8v, 90 If, 

96y. 
Worn, lip, 26y. 
Worse, 96zf. 
Worse, to become, 97a. 
Worse, to make, llq. 
Worse, to wax, 97a. 
Worship, 91, 32o, 33s, 

36a, 60b, 90bt, 100a. 
Worship, to, 9m, 14d, 

17p, 89z. 
Worshipful, 9m. 
Worshipper, 14c, 21h, 

94u. 
Worshipping, 90c. 
Worst, 96zf. 
Wort, 33o, 44v, 90mf, 

97a. 
Wort-bed, 97b. 
Worth, 89xf, 97c. 
Worthful, 96mf. 
Worthily, 32k, 90a, 98v. 
Worthiness, 90b. 
Worthless, 35e, 96nf. 
Worthship, 90bf. 
Worthy, 30j, 45b, 45c, 

62i, 90a, 97cf, 98v. 
Wot, to, 92a. 
Wound, 15c, 23s, 96gf. 
Wound, to, 26y, 96hf. 
Wounded, 39 1, 96h. 
Wounding, 96g. 
Wounds, I7z, 96g. 
Woven, Ilk. 
Wrack, 85o. 
Wraick, 85o. 
Wrangler, 26f. 
Wrap, to, 25u. 
Wrath, 21, 33h, 55kf, 

95h. 
Wrathless, 37z. 
Wreak, to, 95kf. 
Wreath, 95ff. 
Wreathe, to, 95rf. 
Wreathed, lOx. 
Wren, 36e, 95n. 
Wrested, lOy. 
Wrestle, to, 95jt. 
Wrestler, 31c, 52e, 95jf. 
Wrestling, 95jf. 
Wretch, 59c, 88o, 95c, 

98g. 
Wretched, 24m, 24n, 82u, 

95c, 951. 

616 



Wretchedly, 24n, 40h. 
Wright, 96vf, 96w. 
Wring, to, 95pf. 
Wrinkle, 39f, 95pf . 
Wrinkle, to, 22s, 95pf. 
Wrinkled, 22s, 30k. 
Wrist, the, 95qf. 
Writ, 95qf. 

Write, to, llx, 23q, 95qf\ 
Writer, 19m, 95rt. 
Writhe, to, 32h, 78d, 

95rf. 
Writing, a, 19 1, 32h, 95q, 

95sf. 
Writing-books, 95r. 
Writing-feather, 95rf. 
Writing-iron, 95r. 
Writings, 67i. 
Writing-table, 87d, 88s, 

95r. 
Wrong, 75o, 82w, 83h, 

83i, 94b, 94c, 95h. 
Wrongfully, 5b, llu. 
Wroth, 95it. 
Wrung, lOy. 



Yard, 27uf, 30e, 33u, 

49y, 78y. 
Yare, 27vt. 
Yarmouth, 24nf. 
Yarn, 27uf, 49y. 
Yarrow, 2 7 v. 
Yawn, to, 27rf, 33u, 73g, 

77h. 
Yawning, a, 27r, 30a|, 

32q. 
Ycleped, 13of. 
Ye, 33w. 
Yea, 27s, 93u. 
Yean, to, 24 It. 
Yeaned, 28z. 
Year, 27ut, 46o, 92m. 
Yearly, 27u, 30k. 
Yearn, to, 30bf. 
Yeast, 15k, 32sf. 
Yell, to, 33s. 
Yellow, 29bt, 29x. 
Yellow, to make, 5v. 
Yellow-haired, 19i. 
Yelm, 32of. 
Yernwind, 30k. 
Yes, 27s, 93u. 
Yesterday, 4c, 33 v. 



YO N 



YOU 



Z OD 



Yet, 33w, 88n, 7 Ira, 99d. 
Yew, 40raf. 
Yew-tree, 25j. 
Yield, to, lOf, 21b, 33sf, 

51z, 56p, 90x. 
Yielding, 97nf. 
Yoke, 29wf, 31w, 40g, 

72i, 73i. 
Yoke, to, 40k. 
Yokefellows, 63v. 
Yokelet, 40ff. 
Yolk, 29xf. 
Yond, 29z. 
Yonder, 29z. 
Yonne, 40g+. 



Yore, 27uf. 
York, 24v. 
Yorkists, 25g, 25h. 
You, 33w, 39u, 39v. 
Young, 24s, 29x, 29zf, 

30a, 49x. 
Younger, 32q. 
Youngership, 29z. 
Younglike, 29x. 
Youngling, 30a, 40kf. 
Youngly, 30a, 69a, 77i, 

82o, 86v. 
Youth, 221, 29xf, 30a, 

32n, 39m, 46c, 49k, 

51p. 



Youth, a, 13f, 22j, 22k, 

221, 251,40k, 57o. 
Youthlike, 29xf. 
Ythancester, 40jf. 
Yule, 29xf. 



Zeal, 2u, 3c, 7k, 8p, 25b, 

25c, 30b, 49g, 96q. 
Zealand, 63q. 
Zealous, 2t, 46r. 
Zealously, 80s. 
Zoar, 63o. 
Zodiac, 22e. 



61 



4k 



INDEX 



TO THE LATIN WORDS 



ABS 



ACC 



ACT 



A, 4n, 27a, 64d, 76p. 
Ab, 4n, 27a, 64d, 76p,. 

84q. 
Abacus, 6 If. 
Abbas, lh. 
Abbatio dignitas, lh. 
Abbatissa, ]h. 
Abbreviare, 30s. 
Abdicare, 93p. 
Abdicatio, 16d. 
Abdictus, 26a. 
Abdomen, 38g, 72w„ 
Abducere, 93o. 
Aberrare, 46o. 
Aberratio, 38r. 
Abies, 33u, 57f. 
Abire, 11m, 77c. 
Abitus, 36k. 
Abjectio, llu. 
Abjectus, 5h. 
Abjicere, lln, llo, 621. 
Ablactare, lln, 31z, 891. 
Ablactatus, 6i, 9v, 30u. 
Ablaqueatio, 13t. 
Abluere, 10c, 102w. 
Ablutio, 271. 86v, 102v. 
Ablutiones, 3c. 
Abnegare, 93p. 
Abnegativus, 93p. 
Abominabilis, 51t. 
Abominari, 51t. 
Abominatio, 7u, 18m, 51t, 

60y, 94u. 
Abortare, 461. 
Abortivus, 13i, 57o, 69b. 
Abripere, 4y, 50k. 
Abrotonum, 8v, 53 1, 53q, 

66d, 71i. 
Abscessio, 11m. 
Abscissio, 23e. 
Abscondere, 13u, 39c. 
Absens, 3c, 87m. 
Absinthium, 901, 96y. 
Absolvere, 7g, 61c. 
Absorbere, 26v. 



Absorptio, 72t. 
Absque, 21g. 
Abstergere.10 1, 1 lp, 23w, 

84z. 
Abstinere, 6b, 26k. 
Abstrahere, 50t. 
Absumptus, 29n. 
Abundans, 29u, 29v, 76a, 

89g. 
Abundantia, 29u, 29w, 

47n, 49t, 89d. 
Abundare, 29u, 56r. 
Abunde, 29u, 29v, 561, 

99g. 
Abyssus, 23o, 33o, 48w, 

72e. 
Ac, 7j. 

Accelerare, 65k. 
Acceleratus, 28t. 
Accendere, 3k, 7f, 12m, 

751. 
Accenderunt, 15u. 
Accensio, 41x. 
Accensor, lOr. 
Acceptio, 51f, 79u. 
Acceptus, 89f. 
Accersire, 28y. 
Accersitus, 25y. 
Accidens, 29c. 
Accidere, 13y, 28a, 31s, 

42n. 
Accingere, 97u. 
Accipere, 5j, 26i, lOOi. 
Accipiter, 34k, 661. 
Accire, 77d. 
Acclivis, 68e, 68w, 68x. 
Accola, 85i. 
Accommodatio, 30r. 
Accommodus, 31i. 
Accubitus, 37f, 37r. 
Accurare, 13m. 
Accurate, 64w, 99f. 
Accusans, 39c. 
Accusare, 75n, 75y, 76a, 

95m. 

618 



Accusatio, 16u, 56u, 74r, 

75z, 80a, 95n, 95u. 
Accusativus, 95m. 
Accusator, 75o, 95n, 95v, 
Accusatorius, 95v. 
Accusatus, 16u. 
Accusavit, 85n, 95e. 
Acer, 44r. 
Acer (arf/.),21o,21x, 33k, 

38t, 58z, 75d, 99g. 
Acer platanoides, 6g. 
Acerbare, 18q. 
Acerbe, 33o, 57z, 69f, 

71g, 83q. 
Acerbus, 38r, 69f, 7lg, 

82x. 
Acernus, 44r. 
Acervare, 35f. 
Acervatim, 35f. 
Acervus, 35f, 39h, 47f, 

53a, 74y. 
Acescere, 101, 71g. 
Aceta, 65m. 
Acetabulum, 63x. 
Acetosa, 27o. 
Acetum, 24r. 
Aciarium, 70j. 
Acicula, 53a. 
Aciculum, 53a. 
Aciditas, 71g. 
Acidus, 71g. 
Acies, 24h, 24r, 26a, 52c, 

59a, 78n, 78r. 
Acinus, 36j. 
Acipenser, 69e. 
Acisculum, I7w. 
Acitula, 38d. 
Acolynthus, 21q, 38p, 

74x. 
Aconita, 102i. 
Aconitum, 102i. 
Acquirere, 70e. 
Acriter, 57z, 75d. 
Actio, 23h, 39w, 56u. 
Activus, 23i. 






ADO 



M R A 



ALA 



Aeuere, 3S\, 61i. 
Aculeus, 51g, 53p, 68w, 

69c, 93e. 
Acumen, 24r, 52c, 64w. 
Acupictus, 7 It. 
Acus, 48a. 
Acute, 5Sz. 
Acutus, 30s, 58z. 
Ad, 12y, 52j, 76b, 76p, 

93e. 
Adaequare, 25d. 
Adaquare, 87b. 
Adaquatio, 87d. 
Adblandiri, 5 If. 
Addere, 32k, 77e. 
Additamentum, 24f. 
Adducere, 4s, 25s, 25v, 

26a, 77f. 
Adeo, 711, 77y, 98u. 
Adeps,29f, 38g, 56r, 62d, 

64z, 65a, 72w, 82r. 
Adeptio, 31k. 
Adesse, 4p, 5c. 
Adest, 5c. 
Adferre, 76s. 
Adfluere, 77a. 
Adhaerens, 28c. 
Adhaerere, 22h, 48r, 76v, 

77d.^ 
Adbaesio, 68x. 
Adhuc, 33w, 99d. 
Adimplere, 14b. 
Adinvenire, 77a. 
Adinventio, 14f, 26c, 76q, 

77b, 93o, 96n. 
Adire, 18f, 61u, 76z,77b, 

77c. 
Aditus, 4q, 77c. 
Adjacere, 77k, 93o. 
Adjectivus, 28w. 
Adjicere, 4p,5c, 31o, 76z, 

77e, 97g. 
Adjudicare, 76y. 
Adjumentum, 6k. 
Adjungere, 31n, 76z. 
Adjuratio, 34p. 
Adjutor, 27i, 28n, 31 1. 
Adjutorium, 67m. 
Adjuvare, 27k, 35q, 77b, 

77e. 
Administrare, 99p. 
Admirabilis, 78d, 96e. 
Admirari, 72r. 
Admiratio, 431, 86a, 96j. 
Admiserunt, 93r. 
Admistio, 294. 
Admittere, 40x, 76r, 77b. 
Admodum, 73b. 
Admonere, 6y, 31a. 
Admonitio, 47q. 
Admonitus, 87t. 
Admovere, 78c. 
Admugire, 21c. 
Adnumerare, 77g. 
Adolescens, 22j. 
Adolescentia, 46c. 
Adolescentulus, 40k, 42p, 
Adolescere, 99u. 
Adoptio, 13i, 32e, 32f,63c, 
Adorare, 24g, 89z. 



Adplicare, 76r. 
Adsilire, 77f. 
Adstare, 4z. 
Adulari, 32w, 41m, 43j, 

50u. 
Adulatio, 43j, 50u, 79b. 
Adulator, 43j, 50u. 
Adulter, 5e, 26r, 83i, 94i. 
Adultera, 26r. 
Adulteri, 37n. 
Adulterium, 5e, 29c, 37o, 

83i, 91h, 94i. 
Adulterus, 26r. 
Adultus, 32e. 
Adumbrare, 58n. 
Adumbratio, 58n. 
Adustio, 12m, 18v, 39 w. 
Advehere, 31y, 77g. 
Advena, 3r, 25a, 84y, 86r, 

95c. 
Advenire, 76r, 76w. 
Adventus, 23b, 64a, 76x. 
Adversa, 93j. 
Adversari, 8m, 93h, 93i, 

931, 102x. 
Adversarius, 30 1, 59c, 

93h, 93i, 93j, 93m. 
Adversitas, 82m, 96c. 
Adversus, 93j, 93 1, 103a. 
Adversus(pr^.),51b,77c, 

93e, 93g. 
Advesperascit, 2q. 
Advocare, 77d, 77e, 80b. 
Advocatus, 31i, lOOo. 
Advolvere, 76r, 78a. 
JEdes, 38o. 
iEdificare, lid, 21i,21ra, 

54h, 76f, 96t. 
iEdificatio, 31s, 7Sv. 
jEdificationes, 30j. 
^Edificator, 21m. 
JEdificia, 32v. 
^Edificium, 21m, 76e. 
Mditis, 21k. 
Aedon, 35i. 
vEger, 20p, 62n, 80z, 82s, 

83x, 83y. 
iEgre,20p,24m,35k,351, 

84c, 89o. 
iEgritudo, 35 1, 45x, 45y, 

62o, 80z, 82s, 83y. 
^grotare, 2f, 6k, 30s, 

31x, 56x, 63f. 
JEgrotatus, 30u. 
iEgrotus, 45x, 62n, 87q. 
iEgypticus, 24x. 
iEmulari, 8f, 51a. 
Emulator, 2u, 82v. 
Enigma, 39y, 54c. 
/Equalis, 24u. 
iEqualitas, 24u, 24v. 
iEqualiter, 25d. 
Square, 93o. 
/Eque, 24u. 

jEquitas, 24v, 25d, 25e. 
-Equivocatio, 79r. 
^Equor, 24y, 30u, 56w, 
iEquus, 24u, 25d. 
Aer, 43j, 72b, 88y, 94k. 
/Eramentarius, 9f. 
619 



/Eramentum, 9f, 9g. 
Mrare, 19z, 20c. 
jEreus, 4c, 20c, 23d. 
Aerius, 43k. 
iErumna, 5y, 8c, 8d, 28u, 

30k, 75j. 
iErumnose, 72v. 
Ms, 8w, 20c, 44d. 
/Esculus, 19k. 
.Estas, 70w. 

iEstimare, 24z, 44h, 74s. 
iEstimatio, 3j, 24b, 90b. 
^Estuare, 34x, 88v, 89b. 
iEstuarium, 43e, 47m, 

56w. 
iEstus, 34g, 34b, 34z, 

38f, 73f, 96q. 
^Etas, 24i, 97n. 
jEternitas, 24s. 
.Eternus, 24r, 25f, 81x. 
Mther, 56d, 72b, 84q, 

94k. 
iEthereus, 56d. 
iEthiopissa, 63n. 
iEtbiops, 61x, 63n. 
^Evum, 6p, 94v, 97n. 
Afer, 2u. 

Affabilis, 31t, 94s. 
Affabre, 22q, 65c. 
Affectio, 39f, 47p, 
Affinis, 63d. 
Affinitas, 30u. 
Affirmare, 8 1, 62y. 
Affirmatio, 62y. 
Afflare, 102m. 
Afflictio, 20p, 31e, 72g, 

75g, 82s, lOlg. 
Afflictus, 351, 49b. 
Affligens, 93u. 
Affligere, 31y, 72f, 93 1, 

94h, 97k, 98g, lOli. 
Affluere, 4r. 
Africa, 2u. 

Africanus, 2u, 51, 5o. 
Africus, 90t. 
Agape, 3p. 
Agellus, 34k, 90a. 
Ager, 2m, 4v, 41b, 78y. 
Agere, 2g, 23t, 103m. 
Agger, 23p,36p,36q,52y, 

90k. 
Aggerare, 16k. 
Aggeraverunt, 16k. 
Aggerere, 23p. 
Aggredi, 511. 
Agilitas, 37q. 
Agitare, lib, 11 1, 161, 

37y, 70 1, 70n, 72z. 
Agitatio, 70m, 70o, 83r. 
Agmen, 27j. 
Agmina, 78n. 
Agnoscere, 81h, 93a. 
Agnus, 41b. 
Agonizare, lOln, lOlx. 
Agrestis, 25w. 
Agricola, 21b, 76c, 98j. 
Agricultura, 25i. 
Agrimonia, 21r, 22h,68x. 
Alacer, 72r. 
Alacris, 65k. 



ALT 



AMP 



ANT 



Alacritas, 32t, 65 1. 
Alacriter, 19f, 32t, 4Sg, 

70o. 
Alapa, 53f, 64v. 
Alauda, 40z. 
Alba, 6m. 
Albani, 42p. 
Albescere, 38z. 
Albor, 19c. 
Albugo, 26e. 
Albus, 38z, 60f. 
Alee, 24z. 
Alcides, 35n. 
Aldhelmus, 6n. 
Alea, 74k. 
Aleator, 741. 
Alecto, 86g. 
Alere, 26z, 79z. 
Alga, 58g, 87s, 87x. 
Algere, 2in, 21x, 22m. 
Algor, 21x. 
Alias, 25b. 
Alicubi, 6i, 6j, Hi, 12a, 

28v, 52o. 
Alienare, 27b. 
Alienatus, 80p. 
Alienigena, 3n, 84y, 88f. 
Alienus, 3n, 27b, 81a, 

84y. 
Alimenta, 7q. 
Alimentum, 26h. 
Aliquando, 38y, 65v. 
Aliquantum, 38r. 
Aliquid, 6b, 96c. 
Aliquis, 65v, 70v. 
Aliter, 31, 25b, 52m. 
Alius, 521, 65v. 
Allabi, 77a, 77g. 
Allegorice, 13p. 
Allegoricus, 13a, 21b. 
Alleviare, 29c. 
Alleviatio, 421. 
Allicere, 66i, 75y, 76r, 

89i. 
Allidere, 26p. 
Alligare, llx, 95r. 
Allium, 27r, 41i, 56b. 
Allium moly, 9k. 
Alloqui, 51r, 76w. 
Alludere, 33p. 
Alluvio, 31z. 
Alnetum, 6r. 
Alnus, 6r, 6u. 
Aloe, 6r. 
Alopecia, 21p. 
Alpes, 47j. 
Alsine, 22b. 
Altare, 6v, 89q, 91 1. 
Alte, 35d. 
Alter, 521. 
Altercator, 96u. 
Alternare, 95t. 
Alternatim, 39c. 
Alteruter, lOx. 
Altbaea, 62t. 
Altile, 45r. 
Altior, 80i. 
Altisonus, 36z. 
Altitudo, 35i. 
Alto, 84h. 



Altus, 35a. 
Aluta, 85s. 
Alutarius, 74z. 
Alveare, 39e. 
Alveolum, 6m. 
Alveolus, 78q. 
Alveus, 29d, 56q, 69s, 

78o, 78q. 
Alvus, 58j. 
Amabilis, 41v, 43d. 
Amans, 43d. 
Amaracus, 7c, 61m. 
Amare, 18q, 43c. 
Amaritudo, 18q, 55c. 
Amarus, 5n, 18q, 72r. 
Amasius, 94h. 
Amator, 22n, 43c. 
Amatorius, 43d. 
Ambages, 97y. 
Ambianum, 25c. 
Ambigere, 79v. 
Ambigue, 79o. 
Ambiguitas, 54c, 79m. 
Ambiguus, 79o, 79x. 
Ambitio, 83i. 
Ambitus, 38b, 79p, 97r, 

102x. 
Ambo, 14d. 
Ambro, 32m. 
Ambrosia, 24k. 
Amellus, 88i. 
Amen, 66c, 66d,66e, 93u. 
Amens, 3u, 29g, 39e. 
Amentia, 70h, 82q, 83c, 

84d, 94n. 
Amice, 27d. 
Amicitia, 27d. 60b, 62c. 
Amictus, 7lo, 85w. 
Amictus (part.), 3w, 25e. 
Amiculum, 28o, 85z. 
Amicus, 27c, 41v, 92b. 
Amicus (adj.), 27d, 81q. 
Amilarius, 44z. 
Amissio, 6m. 
Amita, 25u. 
Amites, 67e. 
Amittere, 7z, 14t, 26r, 

26y. 
Amitti, 43a. 
Amnis, 32s. 
Amoenitas, 96t. 
Amcenus, 96s. 
Amor, 27d, 43c, 43d, 47p. 
Amoricani, 42h. 
Amoritaei, 7c. 
Amovere, 5q. 
Ampbibalum, 56j. 
Ampbora, 6z, 62x, 86z. 
Ample, 561, 91c. 
Amplecti, 22j, 25s, 97r. 
Amplexus, 22j, 25s. 
Ampliatio, 20c, 45z. 
Amplificare, 29p. 
Amplitudo, 56p, 91d,91e. 
Amplius, 41s, 44s. 
Amplus, 32q, 561, 63f, 

91d. 
Ampulla, 7c. 
Amputare, 13n, 141, 65m. 

76u. 

620 



Amputatio, 65n. 
Amputator, 651. 
Amputatus, 30r. 
Amula, 7a. 
Amylum, 64y. - 
An, 99c. 

Anaboladium, 921. 
Anacboresis, 7i. 
Anachoretica, 7i. 
Anachoreticus, 7i. 
Anagallis, 36t. 
Anagogicus, 85b. 
Anarcbia, 82g. 
Anas, 25f. . 
Anceps, 79w. 
Ancbora, 7b. 
Ancbusa, 7i. 
Ancile, 6 Id, 63x, 92o. 
Ancilla, 23b, 45i, 45k, 

891, 96r, 100a, lOOn, 

lOOv. 
Andena, 20d. 
Andracbne, 67u. 
Anetbum, 23r. 
Anfractus, 19r, 39f. 
Angariare, lOlj. 
Angelicus, 25g. 
Angelus, 25f. 
Angli, 25g, 51m. 
Anglicus, 25g. 
Angor, 47z. 
Anguilla, 3j, 64u. 
Anguis, 65j. 
Angulus, 19q, 21i, 35b, 

39a, 39j, 59a, 86i. 
Angustare, 33z. 
Anguste, 48m, 48n. 
Angustia, 25f, 48m. 
Angustus, 8d, 48m, 64u, 

80v. 
Anbelare, 73g. 
Anbelatio, 73h. 
Anima, 5n, 58b. 
Animal, 96c. 
Animare, 391, 78u. 
Animose, 21x, 70o. 
Animosus, 98y. 
Animus, 37x, 46q, 52k, 

61x, 91u. 
Anisum, 51p. 
Anniculus, 8s, 25f, 68o. 
Anniversarius, 97w. 
Annona, 53k. 
Annuatim, 27u. 
Annuere, 17j, 76n. 
Annulus, 13b, 38b. 
Annumerare, 77w. 
Annuntiare, 4d, 19p, 23f, 

26m. 
Annus, 27u, 46o, 92m. 
Annuus, 27u, 30k. 
Ansa, 49p, 571. 
Anser, 33e. 
Anseres, 33e. 
Anses, 54g. 

Ante, 14a, 26j, 77a, 93m. 
Ante (adv.), 4b, 26m. 
Anteactus, 4b, 4e. 
Antecapere, 4b. 
Antedictus, 26n. 



A Q U 



A R M 



ASS 



Antela, 26p, 26w. 
Antelucanus, 80k. 
Antemurale, 12u. 
A nth or a, 51r. 
Anthropophagi, 40' u. 
Anticipare, 77b. 
Antilena, 26p, 26\v. 
Antiphona, So. 
Antiquissimus, 97m. 
Antiquitas, 271. 
Antiquus, 271. 
Antistes, 26n. 
Antlia, 36p. 
Antrum, GOo. 
Anus, 4h, 9k, 24o, 85g. 
Anxietas, 48m, 65z, 66a, 

79p, 81o, 89u. 
Anxius, 7i. 
Aper, 12t, 24h. 
Aperire, 5c, llf, 27r, 52a, 

82y, 98b. 
Aperte, 52a, 72j. 
Apertura, 103g. 
Apertus, 52a, 72j, 9Sc. 
Apex, 26x, 37i, 45o, 53p, 

69z. 
Apiaster, 95x. 
Apiastrum, 15p, 18d, 45o. 
Apidiscus, 88t. 
Apis, 15d. 
Apium, 45o, 95x. 
Aplustra, 60d. 
Apocalypsis, S4f. 
Apocrypha, 24d. 
Apodyterium, 20e. 
Apostata, 8u, 27a, 93h, 

93j. 
Apostema, 731. 
Apostolicus, 8v. 
Apostolorum princeps, 

6n. 
Apostolus, 8u. 
Apparatio, 31o. 
Apparatus, 26x, 27u, 31p, 

75u. 
Apparatus (adj.), 31y. 
Apparere, lie, 69g. 
Appellare, 61w. 
Appendere, 7b. 
Appetere, 27d. 
Appetitus, 27d. 
Applicare, 76z, 77k. 
Apponere, 76r. 
Apprehendere, 26p, 77e. 
Appropinquare, 29s. 33j, 

481. 
Appropinquatio, 29s. 
Apricitas, 36t, 36v. 
Apricum, 53h. 
Apsis, 53m. 
Aptare, 311. 
Apte, 29n, 30k, 30p, 30r, 

63h. 
Aptus, 7z, 29i, 29m, 29n, 

30k, 30r, 34f, 59n, 98v. 
Apud, 4n, 45z, 93e. 
Aqua, 24f, 37k, 41a, 86y. 
Aquagium, 87a. 
Aqualis, 881. 
Aquare, 23u. 



Aquifolium, 37j. 
Aquila, 24n. 
Aquilegia, 8\v. 
Aquileia, 8w. 
Aquilium, 51g. 
Aquosus, S7c, 90u. 
Ara, 911. 
Aranea, lie, 33p, 42v, 

56r. 
Arare, 25k, 76c. 
Aratio, 25k, 70u. 
Aratiuncula, 70u. 
Aratrum, 31g, 70t. 
Arbiter, 62j. 
Arbitrari, 42c, 75i. 
Arbitrium, 23d, 98y. 
Arbor, 13d, 76e, 78i, 95y, 

95z. 
Arboracia, 21o, 54e. 
Arboreus, 78k. 
Arbusta, 103m. 
Arbustum, 103m. 
Area, 9a, 38q, 60s, 92f. 
Archidiaconus, 9b. 
Archiepiscopus, 9b. 
Archipirata, 35a. 
Archisynagogus, 35a. 
Architectari, 22p. 
Arctare, 48n. 
Arete, 48n. 
Arctos, 21r, 86e, lOOt. 
Arcuatus, 19r. 
Arcus, 17r, 19q, 33z. 
Ardea, 37r. 
Ardebat, 20d. 
Ardere, 21k. 
Arduus, 68e, 68w, 6Sx, 

88p. 
Area, 9c, 26f. 49y. 
Arefactus, 62u. 
Arena, 57s, 57t. 
Arenosus, 57u. 
Arescere, 9u, lOh, lit, 

23w, 26t, 30r, 60q, 60s, 

60t, 90c, 92w. 
Argenteus, 62t, 73q, 73t. 
Argentum, 62s, 63r. 
Argilla, 42m, lOOv. 
Argillaceus, 22f. 
Argillosus, lOOr, lOOw. 
Arguere, 9s, 66v, 75n, 

lOli, 101k, 103m. 
Argumentatio, 64x. 
Argumentum, 52h, 69t, 

74g, 86r. 
Argutise, lOlh. 
Argutus, 58z. 
Ariditas, 96o. 
Aridus, 23w, 34w, 103i. 
Aries, 541, 56e, 90u. 
Ariolari, 91o. 
Aristolochia, 64z. 
Arma, 86i. 

Armamentarium, 86m. 
Armamentum, 36a. 
Armare, 31z, 86j. 
Armarium, 21o. 
Armatura, 86n, 91k. 
Armenta, 23u. 
Armiger, 19t. 
621 



Armilla, 13b. 
Armillae, 46c. 
Annus, 19q. 
Arnoglossa, 61z. 
Aromata, 97b. 
Arpa, 4t. 
Arrectus, 84r. 
Arripere, 28x. 
Arrogans, 71, 93 w, 93y. 
Arroganter, 32p, 93y. 
Arrogantia, 51q, 84i,931, 

93x. 
Ars, 22p, 61s. 
Artemisia, 8v, 47f. 
Arteria?, 30c. 
Articulata, 55t. 
Articulus, 221, 42s, 42u. 
Artifex, 22p, 65d, 96v. 
Artificialis, 22q. 
Artificiose, 22q. 
Artificium, 22p, 22q. 
Artus, 42m, 42s. 
Arvina, 72w, 82a. 
Arum, 9k. 

Arundo, 30e, 37u, 53r. 
Aruspex, 34d, 911. 
Arx, 21e, 32c, 98c. 
As, 52w. 
Ascalonia, 22d. 
Ascalonium, 98b. 
Ascendere, 68z, 841, 84m, 

84n, 84o, 84r. 
Ascensio, 841. 
Ascensorium, 67 1. 
Ascensus, lOh, 841, 84n, 

84s. 
Ascia, 2e. 

Ascribere, 75i, 93a. 
Asella, 50u, 52p. 
Asellus, 89w. 
Asi'nus, lOd. 56u. 
Asio, 80f. 
Aspectare, 67z. 
Aspectus, 8n, 63j, 98a. 
Asper, 37v, 56e, 56j, 68e, 

69f, 70n, 70o, 75d, 821, 

83p, 84d, 93j. 
Aspere, 82h. 
Aspergere, lOj, 14e, 67d, 

69u. 
Asperitas, 331, 75e, 83b, 

93j. 
Aspersio, 69n. 
Asphaltus, 80f. 
Aspicere, 14k, 42w, 59e, 

93y. 
Asportare, 111. 
Assamentum, 100k. 
Assare, 20f. 
Asseclae, 81g. 
Assentari, 30x. 
Assentator, 42e. 
Assequi, 6d, 18b, 30d. 
Asser, 54j. 
Asseres, 40y, 41h. 
Assessio, 63b. 
Assidere, 4y. 
Assiduus, 63u. 
Assignare, 76c. 
Assignatio, 13u. 



A U D 



B A C 



BEN 



Assimilare, 27u. 
Associare, 28k, 31p. 
Assuescere, 31z. 
Assula, 58p, 67g. 
Assumentum, 61h. 
Assumptio, 7y, 81g. 
Assurgere, 84q. 
Assus, 30k. 
Assyria, lOe. 
Aster, 79c. 
Astericum, lOg. 
Asthma, 8a. 
Astraba, 26k. 
Astragalus, 74k. 
Astrictorius, 60i. 
Astrictus, 9o. 
Astridulus, 38c. 
Astringens, 60i. 
Astrologus, 79b, 79c 
Astronomus, 79b, 79c. 
Astrum, 79b. 
Astu, 52r, 53n. 
Astula, 66x, 67g. 
Astur, 34h. 
Astus, 27z. 
Astute, 3 If. 
Astutia,31e,36f,49g,72q, 

91 1. 
Astutus, 31g, 43o, 53n, 

86p. 
Asylum, 24s, 36t. 
Ater, 71w, 871, 94o. 
Athleta, 31c. 
Atlas, Mons, lOw. 
Atomus, 47d. 
Atque, 7j. 
Atramentum, 18t. 
Atria, 6 1, 

Atrium, 21o, 39u, 94u. 
Atrophia, 5m. 
Atrox, 33k, 86g, 96f. 
Attamen, 7p. 
Attendere, 29r, 76r. 
Attenuare, 31o. 
Attenuatio, lOOq. 
Attingere, lz, 8y, 30d, 

31s, 77f. 
Attollere, 77h, 84o. 
Attolli, 84q. 
Attondere, 16b. 
Attonitus,36m,37b,102h. 
Attrahere, 77w. 
Attulit, 20q. 
Aucarius, 33e. 
Auceps, 27g, 34j, 36n. 
Auctor, 6n, 55r. 
Auctrix, 39o. 
Auctus, 32k, 47w. 
Aucupari, 27g. 
Aucupatio, 57i. 
Aucupium, 97p. 
Audacia, 14t, 24d, 101c, 

101s. 
Audaciter, 101s. 
Audacter, 24d. 
Audax, 12p,13b,19s,21x, 

24d, 28a, lOlr. 
Audenter, 13b. 
Audere, 231, 24d, 28h, 

31q, 101s. 



Audire, 35y, 37b, 39h. 

Auditor, 39j. 

Auditus, 28s, 28w, 34g, 

37b. 
Auferre, 4r, 11m, 15b, 

84y, 93n. 
Aufugere, 4r, 5c, 43a, 

60y, 85g, 85k. 
Augere, 24r, 29n, 36i, 

47n, 56p, 76q, 77e, 

97g. 
Augmentum, 5c, 76q. 
Augur, 27g, 27p, 38v, 

91m. 
Augurari, 34p. 
Auguria, 38t. 
Augusta, 21s. 
Augustus, 56k, 102c. 
Aula, 35b, 57 1. 
Aulaea, 69o. 
Aulicus, 35d. 
Aura, 43j. 
Aureus, 33s. 
Aurichalcum, 8w, 33c, 

44d. 
Auricolor, 33c. 
Aurifodina, 33s. 
Auriga, 86i. 
Auris, 24m. 
Aurora, 23j, 47b, 56d. 
Aurum, 33c. 
Auscultare, 33v, 54g. 
Auscultatio, 35v. 
Auscultator, 36x. 
Auster, 71h. 
Austeritac. 99g. 
Austerus, 56j, 60t, 99g. 
Australis, 4g, 71i. 
Aut, 25n, 52n, 99c. 
Autem,51r,66c,66e,101a. 
Author, 52c. 
Authoritas, 24j. • 

Auxiliaris, 35q. 
Auxilium, 27i, 35q, 80m. 
Avaritia, 25j, 81b, 83h. 
Avarus, 25x, 33w. 
Ave, 90n. 
Avellere, 6t. 
Avena, lOp, 10q, 92y. 
Aversio, 2c. 
Avertere, 3j, 111, lln. 
Avia, 24i. 

Avide, 27a, 32m, 33f. 
Aviditas, 32m, 33f. 
Avidius, 331. 
Avidus, 32n, 33f, 102s. 
Avunculus, 241. 
Avus, 24i. 
Axilla?, 81f. 
Axis, 24q, 431. 
Axungia, 72w. 
Azyma, 71. 
Azymus, 52j, 99v. 



B 



Bacca, 21k. 
Baccae, 44e, 47a. 
Baccalaurii, 12e. 

622 



Bacchus, 92j. 
Bacidones, 54e. 
Baculus, 22r, 55h, 67i, 

6Su. 
Bajulus, 12m. 
Balsena, 38d. 
Balare, 18v. 
Balatus, 18v. 
Balbus, 45i, 53j, 67s, 69j, 

82x, 93y. 
Balbutiens, 67s. 
Balbutire, 69i. 
Balidus, 38f. 
Balista, 68f. 
Balistse, 52s. 
Balneum, 12o, 69h. 
Balsamum, 12q, 22r. 
Balteum, 14x. 
Bangor, 12s. 
Baptismus, 271. 
Baptista, 12i, 27i. 
Baptisterium, 25t. 
Baptizare, 27h. 
Baptua, 74d. 
Barathrum, 6 It, 72e. 
Barba, 13f. 
Barbaries, 25c. 
Barbarismus, 31y. 
Barbarus, 3q,87h,88f,91a. 
Barbita, 14y. 
Barritus, 30a. 
Bases, 22d. 
Basilica, 6s. 

Basis, 53n, 67y, 67z, 73o. 
Bastarnae, 12w. 
Basterna, 60d^ 
Bata, 46p. 
Batillum, 26a. 
Batiolus, 69j. 
Batrachus, 97g. 
Batracion, 22i. 
Batus, 46p, 62x. 
Bavarii, 12j. 
Baxse, 59j. 
Beatificare, 24g. 
Beatitudo, 24g. 
Beatus, 24g, 57c. 
Bellator, 91k, 91m, 91 p> 

92k. 
Bellicose, 91o. 
Bellicosus, 91o. 
Belliger, 911. 
Bellona, 63p, 86g, 96r. 
Bellua, 91s. 
Belluinus, 24c. 
Bellum,4k,13a,28k,33q, 

61u,70b,81s,85n,86m, 

91k, 92a, 101e. 
Bene, 3r, 27u, 62d, 75g, 

89d. 
Benedicere, 19b, 62m. 
Benedictio, 19b. 
Benefacere, 89e. 
Benefactum, 89e. 
Beneficium, 89e. 
Beneficus, 27b. 
Beneplacitum, 281, 42h, 

89f. 
Beneplacitus, 42h, 89f. 
Benigne, 251, 71 p. 



BOT 



CAD 



C A L 



Benignitas, Sw, 251, 27b, 

45e, 71 p. 
Benignus, 27b, 27d, 43r, 

46h: 

Bernicii, lorn. 
Bestia, 48n. 
Bestialiter, 9.1s. 
Betonica, 10s, lid, 18i. 
Betula, 18d. 
Betulaceus, 18d. 
Bibere, 23x. 
Bibiones, 47 1. 
Biblia, 17i. 
Biblicus, 19o. 
Bibliotheca, 17i. 
Bibulus, (ion. 
Biduanus, 79b. 
Biduum, 79i. 
Bifidus, 79v. 
Bifurcus, 79 v. 
Bigamus, 79r. 
Bilanx, 78y, 79i, 86c. 
Bilinguis, 79u. 
Bini, 79i. 
Bipalium, 44v. 
Bipartiri, 79g. 
Bipenella, 20m. 
Bipennis, 67t, 67u, 79p, 

79t. 
Bipes, 79u, 79v. 
Bis, 79f. 
Bissextile, 181. 
Bissextus, 18o. 
Bitumen, 53a, 80f. 
Bitunus, 35v. 
Bivia, 79u. 
Bivium, 79q. 
Bbesus, 53j, 69j, 93y. 
Blande, 42t, 43d, 71p. 
Blandiri, 29x, 50u, 71p. 
Blanditia, 31d. 
Blandus, 72o, 82y. 
Blasphemare, 24d, 24r, 

25t, 33j, 391, 94s. 
Blasphemia, 93k, 94h. 
Blasphemus, 391. 
Blaterare, 86a. 
Blateratio, 86a. 
Blatero, 86a. 
Blatta, 18p, 90z. 
Blitum, 22g. 
Boare, 14x, 36y. 
Boarius, 52p. 
Boatus, 30e. 
Bombosus, 102b. 
Bombus, 36z. 
Bombycinus, 62s, 63b. 
Bombyx, 42z, 63i. 
Bona, 25w, 25y, 57d, 58f, 

98d. 
Bonasus, 42z, 63i. 
Bonitas, 23f. 
Bononia, 21c. 
Bonum, 2o. 
Bonus, 3q, 24a, 33a, 33c, 

76a. 
Bootes, 19q. 
Boructuarii, 19w. 
Bos, 38g, 52o. 
Botrax, 97g. 



Botrus, 92d. 
Bovecta, 53z. 
Braccse, 69s. 
Bracbium, 24n. 
Brancbus, 37q. 
Brasium, 44x. 
Brassica, 21t. 
Brevi, 37q. 
Breviare, 9q. 
Brevis, 60m, 82t. 
Brevitas, 60n. 
Breviter, 60n. 
Brionia, 23e. 
Britanni, 87h. 
Britannia, 20y. 
Britannicus, 20z. 
Britannus, 20y. 
Brito, 88f. 
Broncbea, 92e. 
Bruccus, 54a. 
Bruchus, 21t, 33k. 
Brumalis, 92n. 
Bubalus, 90o. 
Bubo, 80g, 85n. 
Bubulcus, 29s, 71r. 
Bucca, 21b. 
Buccella, 22b, 64t, 65i. 
Bucceus, 18s. 
Buccina, 37n, 
Buccinare, 37b. 
Buccinator, 78t. 
Buccula, 21a. 
Bucetum, 56c, 62v. 
Bufo, 52q, 74i. 
Buglossa, 95z. 
Bulbaceus, 21c. 
Bulga, 12k, 39e. 
Bulgari, 53r. 
Bulla, 21c, 37m, 63m. 
Bulla?, 54b. 
Buphtbalmus, 21d. 
Buprestis, 79u. 
Burdo, 23u, 61q. 
Burgundiones, 21 d. 
Buteo, 13f, 80f. 
Butyrum, 21g. 
Buxus, 19z. 
Byrrbus, 21s. 
Byrseus, 43 1. 
Byssus, 62r, 79t. 



Caballus, 20p, 35r. 
Cacabatum, 14p. 
Cacabus, 22s, 23f, 38w. 
Cacalia, 95x. 
Cacare, 60i. 
Cacbinnari, 21t, 22m. 
Cacbinnatio, 21t. 
Cachinnus, 21p. 
Cacobatus, 38e. 
Cacumen, 221, 98c. 
Cacus, 103i. 
Cadaver, 37j, 37t, 42d, 

47y, 86f. 
Cadaverosus, lOi. 
Cadere, 23w, 25u, 29d. 
Cadomus, 40m. 
623 



Caducus, 37x, 85h. 
Cadus, 62x, 67u, 79d. 
Caecare, In, 18z. 
Caecilia, 64m. 
Caecitas, 19d. 
Caecum intestinum, 3u, 

19c. 
Caecus, 19c. 
Csedere, 22k, 64k, 65m, 

72x, 74z. 
Caedes, 22w, 30w, 47c, 

47d, 64i, 64p, 86f. 
Caelia, 71u. 
Caementarius, 88i. 
Caeruleus, 18u, 18z, 34j. 
Caesaries, 25v, 40p, 581, 

91g. 
Calamilla, 42m. 
Calamitas, 38t, 75o, 87y, 

92a, 93b, 95u, 98g. 
Calamitosus, 28g, 50c, 

lOli. 
Calamus, 53d, 86 1, 92f. 
Calathus, 41 1. 
Calcaneum, 27m, 35q, 37f, 

37h, 66y. 
Calcaneus, 371. 
Calcar, 67g. 
Calcare, 78g. 
Calcatio, 35r. 
Calceare, 59k. 
Calceatus, 30q. 
Calceus, 21o, 59j. 
Calcitrare, 66y. 
Calculus, 21t, 22m, 331, 

49q, 52q. 
Calefacere, 34h, 96w. 
Calefactio, 34j, 86t. 
Calendae, 14d, 40m. 
Calendarium, 55v. 
Caleo, 88p. 
Calere, .88p. 
Calescere, 88p. 
Calicula, 65r. 
Calidus, 34w, 36v, 88o, 

96w. 
Caliga, 37p. 
Caligae, 41o. 
Caligare, 31e, 46p, 72b, 

103k. 
Caliginosus, 103k. 
Caligo, 46o, 71t, 73g, 

lOOh, 1031. 
Calipatum, 34j. 
Calix, 21o, 22n, 37c, 51d, 

59h. 
Callide, 42s, 43o. 
Calliditas, 43o. 
Callidus, lj, 43b, 43o, 

52r. 
Callis, 52u, 64a, 68y. 
Caljitrichon, 69p. 
Callositas, 37v, 83p, 88q. 
Callosus, 37v, 88q. 
Callus, 39s, 88 1. 
Calones, 95y. 
Calor, 34j, 72a, 89s, 96q. 
Caltha, 54c. 
Caltbae, 22f. 
Calva, 21p. 



CAP 



CAS 



CEN 



Calvaria, 21p. 
Calvities, 7n. 
Calumnia, 37i, 37k, 74r, 

75j, 70o, 97f. 
Calumnians, 37f, 75o. 
Calumniator, 39m, Too. 
Caluna, 43w. 
Calvus, 19b, 21o, 81q. 
Caix, 21t, 26b, 35n, 37f, 

37h, 42m. 
Camalodunum, 43y. 
Cambria, 20y. 
Cambricus, 91 u. 
Camelus, 21p, 50v. 
Camerare, 38u. 
Caminus, 50a. 
Camisia, 21x, 34r. 
Campana, 14w, 22i, 96g. 
Campanile, 14u. 
Campodunum, 23t. 
Campus, 25w, 41j, 64i, 

87p. 
Canalis, 86z, 87b, 87w, 

99y, 102c, 102s. 
Cancellarius, 21p. 
Cancellus, 22r. 
Cancer, 21p, 22p, 33z, 

37s, 37t, 67r. 
Candefacere, 38z. 
Candela, 21p. 
Candelabrum, 21 q. 
Candere, 32y. 
Candor, 19c. 
Canere, 27p, 32w, 36u, 

63u. 
Canescere, 34v. 
Canicula, 17j, 21h. 
Caninus, 17j. 
Canis, 381. 
Canistrum, 74o, 92f. 
Canities, 34v. 
Cannabis, 34e. 
Canon, 21q, 55a. 
Canonicus, 21q, 55a. 
Cantabilis, 63v. 
Cantare, 26d, 28e, 63u. 
Cantatrix, 57v. 
Cantbarus, 69j, 78q, 91 g, 

921. 
Cantberius, 35r. 
Canthus, 25p. 
Cantianus, 21y. 
Canticinium, 27w. 
Canticum, 21 q, 42c. 
Cantilena, 26d, 32x, 33c, 

33q, 57u, 65x. 
Cantio, 23v, 57u. 
Cantium, 21y. 
Cantor, 21q, 57u. 
Cantus, 65x, 95a. 
Canus, 34v, 34w, 84u. 
Capax, 28n, 32m, 49q. 
Capellanus, 21r. 
Caper, 27r, 34a. 
Capere, 13z, 26i, 28x, 

49d. 
Capillamenta, 23x, 54p, 

56o. 
Capillatus, 63h. 
Capisterium, 38a. 



Capistrum, 21n, 34d. 

Capitale, 34y. 

Capitalis, 34z. 

Capitatus, 34y. 

Capitolium, 35g. 

Capitulatio, 44y. 

Capitulum, 21r, 25q. 

Cappa, 59s, 65n. 

Capparis, 7k, 95x, 96a. 

Capra, 27r. 

Caprea, 53w, 54m. 

Capreoli, 92j. 

Capreolus, 37r. 

Capreus, 541. 

Capricornus, 67u. 

Capsa, 23f. 

Capsula, 33x. 

Captare, 22a, 28p, 34b. 

Captio, 34a, 34b, 51f, 
76z. 

Captivi, 31m. 

Captivitas, 28q, 33m, 34b. 

Captivus, 34a, 34b, 54b. 

Captura, 25t, 86p. 

Captus, 32j. 

Capulus, 36j. 

Caput, 34y, 48o. 

Caputium, 35e, 37f. 

Carabus, 60d. 

Caracalla, 21 q. 

Caragii, 42c. 
Carbo, 22m, 32v. 
Carbunculus, 8d, 14g, 21 i, 

23k, 891. 
Career, 21r, 221, 22y, 39i, 

461, 49f, 53p, 95w. 
Carchesia, 44f. 
Carchesium, 21c. 
Cardo, 35v. 
Carduelis, 42p. 
Carduus, 24y, lOOu. 
Carens, 23k" 
Carenthani, 21r. 
Carere, lOOx, 102k. 
Carex, 61 v. 
Caries, 63t, lOli. 
Carina, 21m, 21n, 21y. 
Caritas, 20r, 21r. 
Carmen, 41z. 
Carnalis, 26d. 
Carnifex, 22x, 93t. 
Caro, 26d, 42g. 
Carolus, 21r. 
Carpentarius, 86k. 
Carpentum, 86j. 
Carpere, 6f, 30s, 53j, 74q. 
Carpobalsanum, 12r. 
Carpus, 95q. 
Carrum, 86d, 86j. 
Cartbaginienses, 21s. 
Cartbago, 21s. 
Carthamus, 43i. 
Cartilago, 33m, 33o. 
Carus, 27o, 41v. 
Casa, 21d, 22o, 26f. 
Caseus, 23f. 
Cassia, 65h. 
Cassidale, 53s. 
Cassis, 34h. 
Cassuta, 21s. 
024 



Castanea, 22e. 
Castellum, 21d, 21w, 90w. 
Castigare, 93t, lOli. 
Castigatio, 68p, 72g, 95j, 

lOlg, lOli, 101k. 
Castigatus, lOli. 
Castor, 15f. 
Castra, 27k, 36a, 90w, 

91b, 91m. 
Castrametari, 91a. 
Castrare, 5q, 14w, 27k. 
Castratus, 33t, 83y. 
Castrum, 57g. 
Castus, 22f, 22v, 63k. 
Casu, 82n, 88r. 
Casus, 27j, 27x, 631. 
Catalogus, 55v. 
Cataplasma, 26d, 40q. 
Catapulta, 19s. 
Cataractae, 55t, 99y. 
Catasta, 34f, 93a. " 
Catechizare, 22s. 
Catena, 53x. 
Caterva, 60k, 1011. 
Catharticon, 97b. 
Catbedra, 62g, 69i, 102c. 
Catinus, 61a.: 
Cattus, 21s. 
Catulus, 38v. 
Cauda, 68r, 741. 
Caudex, 68i. 
Cauliculus, 25u. 
Caulis, 68i. 
Cauma, 73f. 
Caupo, 74p. 
Caupona, 74p. 
Causa, 28y, lOOo. 
Caute, 86s. 
Cautela, 87t, 87v. 
Cauterium, 21y. 
Cautes, 22b, 65p. 
Cautio, 36s, 86t, 87t. 
Cautus, 21v, 27o, 39e, 

86p, 86s, 98z, lOOz. 
Cavere, 14j, 35k, 87u. 
Caverna, 371. 
Cavernamen, 53o, 95w. 
Cavillatio, 43b. 
Cavus, 371- 
Cedere, 32d, 56m. 
Cedo, 55w. 
Cedria, 36m. 
Celare, 26p, 35n, 95o. 
Celatum, lOy. 
Celebratio, 90c. 
Celebrare, 20b, 37b, 96t. 
Celebris, 20h, 90a, 91b. 
Celer, 21o, 37q, 65k, 72r. 
Celeritas, 37q, 37r, 651, 

72r. 
Celeriter, 72r. 
Cellae, 21x, 22b. 
Cellarium, 33z. 
Celsitudo, 35b. 
Celtiberi, 59h. 
Cenomannia, 44o. 
Censere, 23m. 
Censura, 30r. 
Census, 36c, 51v, 77k. 
Centauria, 21y, 22v. 



C 1 K 



C I R 



C L I 



Centaurus, 21y, 94k. 

Centesimus, 38 1. 

Cento, 56o. 

Centum, 38k. 

Centuplus, 381. 

Centuria, 381. 

Centurio, 381. 

Cepa, 22d, 98b. 

Cepe, 24u, 41i. 

Cephalus, 35g. t 

Cera, SSr. 

Cerastes, 30k. 

Cerasus, 22e. 23e. 

Ceratum, 90v. 

Cerealis, 33m. 

Cerebrum, 20c, 34g. 

Cerefolium, 21o. 

Cerethi, 54c. 

Cerevisia, 6u, 15b, 71u. 

Cereus (sub.), 74x, 88s. 

Cereus (adj.), 90v. 

Cerevisiarius, 24 1. 

Cernua, 4St. 

Cernuus, 40w. 

Certamen, 21p, 70b. 

Certamen singulare, 8r. 

Certare, 26f. 

Certatim, 26f. 

Certe, 26u, 66d, 66e, 93u. 

Certo, 22w. 
Certum, 83y. 
Certus, 32e. 
Cerussa, 87n. 
Cerva, 36j. 
Cervical, 19s, 87p. 
Cervix, 35e, 37d, 73i. 
Cervus, 35w. 
Cespes, 79e. 
Cespitare, 4z. 
Cessare,6t, 19d,29b, 72p. 
Cessatio, 3 If. 
Cessavit, 19i. 
Cetus, 37s, 38q. 
Chalybs, 17v, 70j. 
Chamaedris, 35x. 
Chamaeleon, 96f. 
Chamaemelum, 44j. 
Chamedaphne, 54g. 
Cbamus, 46d. 
Chaos, 24c, 101 v. 
Charitas, 43c, 66e. 
Cbarta, 21s, 67i, 95q, 

98d. 
Charus, 24d, 83z. 
Chelidonia, 21x. 
Chiliarchus, 102t. 
Chirograpbum, 54f. 
Chlamys, 12v, 26t, 33x, 

40o, 451, 61b. 
Cholera, 371, 39v. 
Chorda, 69v. 
Chorus, 22b. 
Chrisma, 22r. 
Christianitas, 22s. 
Christianus, 22s. 
Christus, 22r. 
Chytropus, 55n. 
Cibare, 17s, 45t, 45v, 

45x. 
Cibarium, 99q. 



Cibus, 4n, 44e, 45s, 71 o, 
92x, 100k. 

Cicada, 27o, 33g, 34r, 
35m, 35o,36i,61\v, 67y. 

Cicatrix, 23s, 96j. 

Cicer, 53e. 

Cicindela, 89p. 

Ciconia, 69k. 

Cicuta, 35q, 39g. 

Cidaris, 38i, 80d. 

Cilicium, 22d, 34f. 

Cilicius, 34g. 

Cima, 22s. 

Cimelia, 43q, 44v. 

Cineres, 3v, 12b. 

Cinereus, lOe. 

Cingere, 14h,14i,23p,33v. 

Cingulum, 26a, 33v. 

Cinis, 12b. 

Cinna, 22s. 

Cipus, 22d. 

Circa, lr, 93e, 93n, 97p, 
97t. 

Circini, 9 If. 

Circius, 90t. 

Circuibant, 97q. 

Circuire, 85c, 97r, 97u, 
97y, 98a. 

Circuitus, 25c, 32e, 39c, 
97q, 97s, 97t, 97w. 

Circularis, 63t. 

Circulus, 22e, 371, 7Sh, 

93r, 97w. 
Circum, 97p, 97t. 
Circumagere, 64q. 
Circumagi, 72q, 92e. 
Circumamictus, 97q. 97u, 

97y. 
Circumcidere, 25d, 97q, 

97x. 
Circumcingere, 97q, 97r, 

97z. 
Circumcirca, 97s. 
Circumcisio, 97v, 97x. 
Circumcludere, 30c. 
Circumcurrere, 98a. 
Circumcursus, 97w. 
Circumdans, 85z. 
Circumdare, 14u, 16f, 16s, 

97s, 97y, 97z. 
Circumdatus, 14o, 14q, 

97y. 
Circumequitare, 97w. 
Circumferri, S8j. 
Circumflectere, 97q. 
Circumfodere, 13t. 
Circumfulgere, 97w. 
Circumjacere, 97s. 
Circumlocutio, 97y. 
Circumnavigare, 97w. 
Circumoperari, 98a. 
Circumornare, 97u. 
Circumplecti, 97x. 
Circumponere, 97u. 
Circumquaque, 97s.^ 
Circumrotare, lOlh. 
Circumrotari, 72q. 
Circumsedere, 97x. 
Circumsepire, 141, 97u, 

97v. 

625 



Circumsessio, 97x. 

Circumspecte, 97w. 

Circumspectio, 86t, 97s. 

Circumspectus, 97v. 

Circumspicere, 16a, 16e, 
97w, 97x, 9Sa. 

Circumstantia, 97y. 

Circumstare, 85d, 97x, 
97z. 

Circumvallare, 16v, 25d. 

Circumventiones, 21w. 

Circumversare, 97z. 

Circumvestire, 97x. 

Circum voli tare, 38u. 

Circumvolvere, 97q, 97z. 

Circumvolvi, 38u. 

Circus, 93r. 

Cirrus, 42w. 

Cis, 14m. 

Cista, 22e, 45d. 

Cisterna, 61t, 87a. 

Citare, 47e, 68h. 

Citatus, 53 z. 

Cithara, 23f, 24h. 

Citharaedus, 35i. 

Citharista, 35i. 

Citharizare, 35i. 

Citius, 26m. 

Cito, 37q, 37t, 38s, 54k, 
54x, 65k, 65p, 65y, 
76g, 95i. 

Citra, 14m. 
Citus, 37q. 
Cives, 21f. 
Civis, 21d, 21e, 21f. 
Civitas, 43c, 531. 
Clades, 23a. 
Clam, 231, 23q, 73e. 
Clamare, 22h, 22j, 23e, 
33f, 37a, 37w, 38f, 54o, 
lOle. 
Clamitare, 22h. 
Clamor, 22j, 23e, 28c, 

28t, 37s. 
Clangor, 31q. 
Clare, 15j, 32w. 
Clarere, 15k. 
Clarescere, 9q. 
Claritas, 26m, 26r, 77q. 
Clarus, lv, 32t, 61g, 77q. 
Clasma, S6p. 
Classis, 78y. 
Clavatus, 13m, 88c. 
Claudere, 43c, 80c. 
Claudicare, 35e. 
Claudus, 35e, 41b. 
Claustrum, 22g, 22j, 42v. 
Clausura, 42w, 42x, 52v. 
Clausus, 30y. 
Claviger, 19t. 
Clavus, 48a, 58g, 66s, 67f, 

68f, 68u, 70f, 75j. 
Clemens, 9e. 
Clementer, 9f. 
Clepsydra, 87b. 
Clericus, 22h, 53o. 
Cliens, 441. 
Clientela, 991. 
Clinicus, 13s, 22r. 
Clivosus, 22h. 

4l 



COL 



COM 



CON 



Clivus, 22h, S6x, 
Cloaca, 2d, 26f. 
Clocarium, 14u. 
Clunis, 41s. 
Clypeus, 54n, 59g, 61d f 

74x, 91m. 
Coactus, 31q. 
Coaequalis, 34z. 
Coagulatus, 301. 
Coagulum, 22b, 56r. 
Coalescere, 73h. 
Coccineus, 12n, 89s, 961. 
Coccinum, 12n. 
Coccus, 23p. 
Cochlea, 25i, 32e, 45u, 

89s, 89t, 92d, 92j. 
Cochlear, 22t, 68u. 
Cochleare, 36p. 
Coctio, 30x. 
Coculura, 6s. 
Coecutiens, 67p, 67z. 
Coela, 56d. 
Ccelebs, 34c. 
Coslestis, 35u. 
Ccelitus, 35u. 
Ccelum, 35t, 72b, 78s, 

84r. 
Ccemeterium, 22e, 41p. 
Coena, 73u, 99q. 
Ccenaculum, 35b, 84n, 

84o. 
Ccenobium, 47r. 
Ccenosus, 2d, 52i, 82r. 
Ccenum, 45n, 87w. 
Ccequitatio, 46d. 
Coetus, 28n, 34v, 59k, 

901, lOli, 102b, 102e. 
Cogere, 13v, 26s, 49r, 
Cogitabundus, lOOz. 
Cogitare, 54k, 99n, 100m, 

101m. 
Cogitatio, 28v, 31p, 64x. 
Cognatio, 23b, 54d. 
Cognatus (adj.), 22w. 
Cognatus(s«6.), 23b, 30u, 

43s, 63c. 
Cognitio, 7o, 22b, 23g. 
Cognomen, 22w, 27c, 69x. 
Cohabitatio, 57r. 
Cohibere, 26p, 35i. 
Cohibitio, 33z. 
Cohors, 72i, 7Sr, 901, 

lOli. 
Cohortes, 22n. 
Coire, 30i. 
Coitus, 34e, 55j, 91i. 
Colare, 62u. 
Colatorium, 62r. 
Colere, 14c, 21a, 74z, 75a, 

89z. 
Colica, 56h. 
Collabi, 77a. 
Collarium, 72i. 
Collatio, 6z, 94r. 
Collectio, 42a, 67j, 67k, 

lOli. 
Collectivus, 27n. 
Colligere, 27n, 42a, 65w. 
Collis, 15i, 22i; 36i, 39f. 
Collisio, 30n. 



Collocare, 16e, 63a. 
Collocatio, 30m. 
Colloqui, 66q. 
Colloquium, 56n, 66q, 

66z. 
Collum, 35e, 73i. 
Collyra, 37i. 
Collyrida, 21i. 
Colobium, 65e, 74c, 81 1. 
Colonus, 3i, 28a, 29s. 
Color, 18z, 23k, 331,36m. 
Coloratus, 31j. 
Colossus, 47f. 
Colostrum, 15o, 53b. 
Coluber, 30k, 65h. 
Columba, 22t. 
Columbar, 581. 
Columen, 78u. 
Columna, 671, 68i, 70f, 

70o, 72k, 73o, 951 
Colus, 23r, 38e, 56g, 96f. 
Comatus, 581. 
Com'bustio, 12m. 
Comedebat, 99m. 
Comedes, 98n. 
Comedit, 98n. 
Comes, 25h, 27o, 28n. 
Comestores, 29n. 
Comestura, 100k. 
Comitatus (part.), 46e. 
Comitatus (sub.), 28k, 

30w, 72i, 99q. 
Comitia, 90b, 96v. 
Comma, 30c. 
Commeare, 60t. 
Commeatus, 18r. 
Commendare, 25r. 
Commendatio, 25r. 
Commentarius, 78e, 78f. 
Commentator, 39q. 
Commentum, lOw. 
Commercium, 17q. 
Comminari, lOOd. 
Comminatio, 15o, 24x, 

lOOd, lOli. 
Comminisci, 57q. 
Comminuere,261,30c,32z, 

76u, 76w. 
Committere, 13x. 
Commixtio, 29g, 29h, 29j, 

73n. 
Commodare, 40t, 59s. 
Commodat, 6q. 
Commodatum, 40t 
Commode, 44h. 
Commoditas, 31i. 
Commodum, 20u, 23z, 

27b,31i,39m,39n,49u, 

49x, 54a, 99e. 
Commodus, 31k. 
Commonefactus, 31z. 
Commorari, 57r. 
Commoratio, 57r. 
Commotio, 22x, 70m, 

70o. 
Communicare, 6y, 29h. 
Communicatio, 6z. 
Communio, 29h. 
Communis, 29g, 29 1, 43y. 
Communiter, 29h, 43y. 

62G 



Commutatio, llo, 14p, 

38x. 
Comcedia, 53y. 
Compactus, 281. 
Compar, 34f. 
Comparare, 29n, 77g, 93j, 

93o. 
Comparatio, 93n, 93o. 
Comparativus, 93o. 
Comparatus, 29i. 
Compater, 22u. 
Compedire, 28k. 
Compeditus, 281. 
Compellere, 49r. 
Compensare, 16p, 26p. 
Compensatio, 19x. 
Compes, 22o, 25s. 
Compescere, 31a. 
Compitum,79d,86d,101u. 
Complanare, 30w. 
Complecti, 85c. 
Complere, 28 1. 
Complicare, 76z. 
Complicatus, 971. 
Complosis, 26f. 
Componere, 42y, 63a. 
Compos, 37u, 76n. 
Compositio, 28j. 
Comprehendere, 85d, 97r. 
Comprehensibilis, 26h. 
Comprimere, 22i, 57r, 

lOlq, lOlz, 103c. 
Compulsio, 48s. 
Compulsorius, 29t. 
Compunctus, 20x. 
Computare, 75i, 76c. . 
Computus, 74s. 
Con, 30m. 

Conari, 51 1, 75m, 95p. 
Conatus, 76i. 
Concedere, 27v, 43j, 76n, 

83c. 
Concentor, 46e. 
Conceptio, 28h. 
Concha, 61c. 
Conchylia, 89s. 
Conchylium, 74n, 89s, 

89t. 
Concidere, 25t, 33x, 37e. 

77h. 
Conciliabulum, 38p. 
Conciliare, 62j. 
Concilium, 31m, 31o, 38p, 

45v, 56n, 93j, lOOo. 
Concinnare, 62w. 
Concipere, 24g, 28h. 
Concisius, 36z. 
Concisus, 59h. 
Conclave, 21d, 96k, 102n. 
Concludere, 13o. 
Concoquere, 45i. 
Concordare, 29o, 31r. 
Concordia, 8k, 29o, 46t, 

62c, 65\. 
Concors, 29o, 30x, 57p. 
Concretio, 20q, 57r, 65x. 
Concubinatus, 22c. 
Concubinus, 34e. 
Concubitus, 30i, 41q, 

91h. 



CON 



CON 



CON 



Conculcare, 26x, 52z, 78g, 
lOlz. 

Concumbere, 45j. 
Concupere, 91y. 
Concupiscentia, 33w, 43g, 

91w. 
Concupiscere, 33w, 57q, 

57*. 
Concurrens, 57r. 
Concurrere, 6]g. 
Concussio, 76w. 
Concutere, 57r, 58k, 70n, 

76w. 
Condebitor, 30q. 
Condemnare, 39], 49h. 
Condemnatio, 72f. 
Condensare, 100b. 
Condere, lOf, 141. 
Condire, 31e, 72n, 73t. 
Conditio, 9d, 26o, 30c, 

3 It, 44g, lOOp. 
Conditor legum, 3d, 5g. 
Condonator, 98w. 
Conducens, 26w. 
Conducere, 39j. 
Conductio, 39i. 
Confectio, 30h. 
Confectus, 90j. 
Conferre, 99e. 
Confessarius, 60s. 
Confessio, 71, 51c, 60s. 
Confessor, 7m. 
Confessus, 16c. 
Confestim, 2o, 43f, 65 L, 

65p. 
Contidentia, 31v, 78o, 

78u. 
Confidere, 781. 
Confirmare,18b, 62y, 78iu 
Confirmatio, 78v. 
Confirmatus, 29g. 
Conflagratio, 3p. 
Conflator, 18x. 
Conflictus, 28t. 
Confluere, 61g, 77a. 
Confodere, 102p, 103c. 
Confractus, 76u. 
Confringere, 26k, 76u. 
Confringes, 20m. 
Confugere, 57q, 77a. 
Confundere, Hi, I7u, 

30p, 59i. 
Confuse, 82g. 
Confusio, 30p, 58e, 58u, 

591, 70o. 
Confusus, 101. 
Confutare, 93q. 
Congelare, 27o. 
Congeries, 2c, 74y. 
Conglutinare, 29c. 
Congredi, 22n. 
Congregare,28y,65w,77u. 
Congregatio, 27n, 28n, 

28z, 30m, 34g, 63r. 
Congressus, 29o, 46p. 
Congruitas, 98v. 
Congruus, 23b, 28d, 30j, 

94g, 98v. 
Conjectare, 8y, 89k. 
Conjectura, 8m, 55h. 



Conjicere, 54b, 55h, 57r, 

64q. 
Conjugalis, 29g, 30v. 
Conjuges, 63v. 
Conjugium, 30v, 57n, 57s, 

63v, 63w, 63x. 
Conjunctim, 65w, 77c. 
Conjunctio, 26b, 3 In. 
Cnjungere, 26s, 77f. 
Conjuratio, 30d, 30h. 
Conjux, 5d, 29f. 
Conlaudare, 57q. 
Connectere, 91q. 
Connivere, 92c. 
Connubiura, 91i. 
Conquassare, 30p. 
Conqueri, 63y. 
Consanguineus, 36t. 
Consanguinitas, 54d. 
Conscendere, 16k. 
Conscientia, 40b, 40f. 
Consensus, 33r, 63c, 91u. 
Consentiens, 15sr, 29o, 

29p, 311, 57p. 
Consentdre, 7d, 31r, 98w. 
Consequenter, 28e. 
Conservatio, 14i. 
Considerare, 16a, 16r, 

30p,31I, 64x, 811,99n. 
Consideratio, 59f. 
Consideratus, 89e. 
Consiliarius, 54c, 67b, 

92z, 99e. 
Consilium, 8y, 29p, 31m, 

41f, 54a, 54d, 66z, 98r, 

99d. 
Consistere, 96j. 
Consobrinus, 46r, 73g. 
Consolari, 27b, 27f. 
Consolatio, 27b, 27f. 
Consolida, 22n. 
Consonans, 57r. 
Consonare, 57r. 
Consonus, 8n, 28s, 31r. 
Consors, 2q, 24v, 28t, 

31p, 43p. 
Consortium, 29j,31p, 48o. 
Conspicillum, 88o. 
Conspirare, 30h, 74c. 
Conspiratio, 7w, 28d, 

83g. 
Conspuere, 39h. 
Constans, 25s, 67q. 
Constanter, 25s, 31r, 82p. 
Constantia, 17n, 21i, 54e, 

67q. 
Constare, 8m, 57r. 
Constitutio, 30z. 
Constringere, 31s, 95r, 

lOlq. 
Constuprare, 50k. 
Consuescere, 32j. 
Consuetudo, 31u, 32i, 

63h, 92u, 99h. 
Consuetus, 32j. 
Consul, 36a. 
Consulere, 99e. 
Consulta, 30e. 
Consultatio, 66z. 
Consultatorius, 31m. 

627 



Consulto, 54f. 
Consultum, 9d, 30e. 
Consultus, 54f. 
Consumere, 10n,26s,26u, 

62k, 66r, 66t. 
Consumptio, 66r, 66u. 
Consutus, 28c. 
Contabescere, 38v. 
Contabulatio, 26f. 
Contagio, 65e. 
Contemnere, 26t,36a,55 1, 

84g, 93n. 
Contemplari, 98a. 
Contemplatio, 59f, 64x. 
Contemplative, 64x. 
Contemplativus,64v, 64x. 
Contemptibilis, 26q, 36c. 
Contemptim, 36e. 
Contemptus, 26q, 26t, 

37h, 391, 52o. 
Contendere, 911. 
Contentio, 12w, 22c, 56u, 

64t. 
Contentiosus, 28 1. 
Contentus, 39f, 98y. 
Contere, 19z, 20k, 20x, 

53s, ' 74d, 76u, 78g, 

90j. 
Conterraneus, 41u. 
Conti, 66r. 
Conticere, 57r. 
Conticinium, 72s. 
Contignare, 100k. 
Continens, 26p. 
Continenter, 77c. 
Continentia, 26p. 
Continere, 93n, 97u. 
Contingere, 31s, 75u. 
Continuare, 27n, 31h» 

96j, 102r. 
Continuatim, 30v. 
Continuatio, 102r. 
Continuo, 63u. 
Continuus, 63u. 
Contorquere, 57r. 
Contortus, lOx. 
Contra, 5s, 7j, 50w, 51h, 

77c, 84q, 93e, 93g. 
Contractio, 26x, 3 It, 48b. 
Contradicere, 76w, 93f, 

93o. 
Contradictio, 93g, 93h, 

93i, 93k. 
Contraire, 93f, 93n. 
Contrarietas, 93j, 931. 
Contrarius. 93j,931,93p. 
Contristare, 31x, 351. 
Contristari, 35 1, 83k. 
Contritio, lr, 20p, 20y, 

26k, 26p, 31p, 76u. 
Contritus, 76u. 
Controversio, 66z. 
Contubernium, 27o, lOOv. 
Contumacia, 52o, 77y, 

82v. 
Contumaciter, 77y. 
Contumax, 50h. 
Contumelia, 75o, 102e. 
Contumeliose, 75o. 
Contumeliosus, 75o. 



COR 



C R E 



C U L 



Contundere, 26v, 76u. 
Conturbare, 23v. 
Conturbatio, 23v. 
Contus, 58o, 67e. 
Convalescere, lw, 78s. 
Convellere, 77m. 
Conveniens, 45c, 94g. 
Convenientia, 30k, 98v. 
Convenire, 30k, 47f. 
Convenit, 30k. 
Conventio, 8j, 28d, 54d. 
Conventus, 29m, 29p, 

29u, 97r. 
Conversari, 23y. 
Conversatio, 23y. 
Conversio, 28v. 
Converters 38w, 89m. 
Convexitas, 38u. 
Convexus, 38t. 
Convictus {part.), 38i. 
Convictus (sub.), 57s. 
Convincere, 27u. 
Convivium, 15e, 27x, 

30h, 73u, 99q. 
Convocare, 23b. 
Convocatio, 93j. 
Convocatus, 68h. 
Convolatus, 20b. 
Convolutus, 50p. 
Convolvulus, 90d, 93s, 

96a. 
Cooperavi, 57n. 
Cophinus, 23d, 26z, 41 1, 

46vv, 9 It. 
Copia, 66m, 
Copiae, 27i, 43t, 78n. 
Copula, 29j. 
Copulare, 66j, 91q. 
Copulativus, 31n, 
Copulatus, 32b, 32k. 
Coquere, 3k, 20o, 62v. 
Coquus, 221. 
Cor, 35x, 40c. 
Coram, 4r, 14a, 47m, 

77a, 81e, 93e, 93m. 
Corbis, 21t, 411, 46 vv, 

74o, 92f. 
Coriaceus, 42b. 
Coriandrum, 21x, 22n. 
Coriarius, 43 1, 74z. 
Corium, 39d, 42b. 
Corneus, 39k. 
Corniger, 121, 37n. 
Cornix, 21y, 22q, 38d. 
Cornu, 37n, 39j. 
Cornubienses, 22o. 
Cornus, 22o. 
Cornutus, 28w, 39j. 
Corona, 13b, 35p, 49p, 

63m. 
Coronare, 13b, 14g, 27w, 

28r. 
Coronatus, 30v. 
Corporaliter, 42g. 
Corporeus, 42g. 
Corpulentus, lOOh. 
Corpus, 19p, 42d. 
Corradere, 26t. 
Correctio, 30j, 54w, 55s, 

68p, 101b, 101k. 



Correptio, 28p, 10 If, 

lOlh, lOli, 101k. 
Correptus, lOli. 
Corrigere, 30j, 55r, 70 1, 

95k. 
Corrigia, 102v. 
Corrigiae, 50v. 
Corripere, 24x, 701, 

lOli, 101k. 
Corroborare, 31b. 
Corrodere, 14f. 
Corruere, 55g, 631. 
Corrumpere, llr, 20r, 

32b, 66t,90g, 94m, 96v. 
Corruptibilis, 20r. 
Corruptio, 20r, 27z, 31y,. 

32c. 
Corruptus, 26c, 66t. 
Cortex, 55y. 
Cortina, 13w. 
Corus, 46p. 
Coruscare, 32x. 
Coruscatio, 13g, 19c, 32x, 

36v, 54j, 59w. 
Corvus, 37u. 
Corylus, 34g. 
Corymbus, 22s, 41i. 
Cos, 38x. 
Costa, 551. 
Cothurnus, 59j. 
Coturnix, 25k, 55b, 94f. 
Coturnus, 50j. 
Covinus, 91p. 
Coxa, 99t, 99u. 
Coxendix, 39h. 
Coxerunt, 19m. 
Coxit, 19m. 
Crabro, 39k. 
Cragacus, 70m. 
Crapula, 39t. 
Crapulatus, 28w. 
Cras, 47b. 
Crater, 21q, 52c. 
Crates, 331, 39i, 87w. 
Craticula, 12g. 
Creare, 23z, 61i, 75n. 
Creatio, 30o, 30p, 36o, 

58v. 
Creator, 45w, 59m. 
Creatura, 30o, 96c. 
Credere, 29f. 
Credibilis, 28z. 
Credulus, 28z. 
Crementum, 88s. 
Cremium, 36c, 66x. 
Cremor, 54s. 
Crepare, 20e, 20h. 
Crepere, 38c, 54i, 102b. 
Crepida, 64n, 64r. 
Crepido, 22r, 38u. 
Crepitaculum, 22g. 
Crepitans, 102h. 
Crepitare,95o,102g,102b. 
Crepitus, 20e, 24b, 102j. 
Crepuerit, 12n. 
Crepundia, 43y. 
Crepusculum, 2r, 23o, 

32y, 99x. 
Cresce, 88r. 
Crescere, 33n, 40m, 41e. 

628 



Crescis, 97f. 
Crescit, 97f. 
Crespinus, 22z. 
Creta, 49q. 
Creverunt, 95b. 
Crevit, 89r. 
Cribrare, 63 1. 
Cribraret, 11 v. 
Cribratus, 31k, 
Cribrum, 38a, 63d, 63j, 
Crimen, 41k, 941, 95u. 
Criminari, 41k, 76a. 
Criminatio, 41k, 95u. 
Crinis, 34f, 42w. 
Crinitus, 34g. 
Crispa, 65a. 
Crispare, 22e, lOlh. 
Crispus, 22r. 
Crista, 21p, 22q. 
Cristatus, 21p. 
Croceus, 29x. 
Crocitare, 22p. 
Crocitatio, 22p. 
Crocus, 22s, 29d. 
Crucians, 48m, 93u. 
Cruciare, 53c, 76i, 78w, 

93t. 
Cruciatus (sub.), 22x, 

53c, 71g,76h, 76i,78h, 

89u, 93b. 
Cruciatus (part.), 5w. 
Crudelis, 25w, 36d, 37y, 

86g. 
Crudelitas, 25w, 37y, 51c, 

83c, 86g. 
Crudeliter, 37y. 
Crudescere, 73c. 
Crudus, 37t, 37x. 
Cruentatus,27y, 35u,46n. 
Cruentus, 86g. 
Crumena, 62o. 
Cruor, 23w, 71u. 
Crura, 59s. 
Crus, 37h, 58i, 58u, 60k, 

661. 
Crusta, 34p. 
Crustum, 67y. 
Crux, 22s, 23a, 27q, 43x, 

56d. 
Crypta, 22s. 
Crystallus, 22s, 33q. 
Cubiculum, 13s, 39y, 40a. 
Cubile, 21d, 22g, 22h, 

22m, 38i. 
Cubitus, 24z, 25s, 34u, 

46y. 
Cuculla, 22t. 
Cucullus, 21o, 37f. 
Cuculus, 27o, 
Cucumis, 22t, 25i, 531. 
Cucurbita, 23e. 
Cucurbitula, 75x. 
Cudere, 65d. 
Cui, 98t, 98x. 
Cujus, 98t, 98u. 
Cujusvis, 28y. 
Culex, 32y, 45z, 70h. 
Culina, 23a, 23b. 
Culmen, 22n, 27m, 35b, 

35i, 35p, 38d. 



C YD 



DEC 



D EF 



Culmus, 35d. 
Culpa, op, 40e, 6 Id, 6le, 
' 73\v, S3u, 95 a. 
Culpabilis, 74a, 74n. 
Culpare. 41k. 
Cukellus, 3Sz. 
Culter, 22k, 22u, 61t 
Cultor, 14c, 76c, 9iu. 
Cultrix, 99o. 
Cultura, 75n, 76d. 
Cultus,14c. 32o,36d,90c. 
Cum, 45z, 46p, 50w, 93e. 
Cumera, 59p. 
Cuminum, 23b. 
Cumulatio, 35f. 
Cumulus, 74y. 
Cunabulum, 22p. 
Cuneus, 85v. 
Cuniculi, 65f. 
Cupa, 15e, 79d. 
Cupediae, 92y. 
Cupere, 43f, 431, 91y. 
Cupiditas, 91x. 
Cupido, 91u, 91w, 94y. 
Cupidus, 30a, 102s. 
Cupressus, 22e. 
Cur, 38x. 
Cura, 21r, 21s, 22k, 29h, 

29o, 33u, 36g, 37h, 

52h, 54v, 60f, 65z, 

97v. 
Curare, 14v, 21v, 32q, 

33t, 35k, 54v, 60r, 76c, 

SSn. 
Curator, 79c. 
Curcilla, 22e. 
Curculio, 98a. 
Curia, 21d. 
Curiales, 21e. 
Curiose, 30v. 
Currere, 55e, 55z, 98h, 

lOlf. 
Curriculum, 97w. 
Currus, 22q, 56q, 59t, 

60t. 
Cursare, lOOv. 
Cursitare, lOOv. 
Cursor, 36s, 56q. 
Cursus, 4g, 54i, 55e, 56n, 

56q, 60t, lOlg. 
Curtus, 60m. 
Curvatura, 22t, 94b. 
Curvus, 22s, 27u, 94c, 

102x. 
Cuschis, 63m. 
Cuspis, 52c, 52s. 
Custodia, 28q, 28v, 34b, 

35w, 37n, 39i, 88n. 
Custodire, 17b, 17e, 28q, 

88n. 
Custos, 39i, 88m, 92b. 
Cuticula, 26b, 36k. 
Cutis, 34r, 39d, 71v. 
Cyatbus, 45h, 
Cyclamen, 90d. 
Cyclas, 38y. 
Cyclopes, 103i. 
Cyclops, 103i. 
Cyclus, 97w. 
Cydonium, 33b. 



Cygnus, 71r, 97o. 
Cylindricus, 63t. 
Cymba, 60c. 
Cymbalum, 22d. 
Cynips, 67u. 
Cynocepbalus, 35d. 
Cynoglossa, 22u, 38 1, 

551. 
Cynoglossum, S6c. 
Cynomyia, 47w. 
Cythara, 52e. 



D 

Dacia, 23m. 

Daemoniaca, 23n. 

Daemoniacus, 23n, 94d. 

Daemonium, 23n. 

Dalmati, 23k. 

Dalmatica, 18j. 

Dama, 23h. 

Damnabilis, llu, 49w. 

Damnatio, 49w. 

Damnatus, 23 1. 

Damnosus, 35h. 

Damnum, 211, 21m, 23k, 
23m, 35h, 35s, 42a, 
59d, 59s, 78h, 83u, 
87y, 94b, 94o, 95u. 

Damula, 37q. 

Dani, 23j, 23n. 

Dania, 23m. 

Danubius, 23t. 

Danus, 23n. 

Dapes, 45s, 57t, 64w, 
92y. 

Daphne, 41i. 

Dare, 26o, 32m, 51p, 
73s. 

Dari, 32m. 

Dator, 33r, 62h, 73r. 

Datus, 32m, 

Daucus, 88i. 

De, 4n, 12y, 50a. 

Dea, 33r. 

Dealbare, lm. 

Dealbatus, 39a. 

Deaurare, 32o. 

Deauratus, 3o. 

Debacchari, 70n. 

Debeo, 47d, 58q. 

Debilis, 6r, 79z, 83a, 83s, 
85p, 85q. 

Debilitas, 79y. 

Debilitatus, 26s. 

Debitor, 19v, 33t. 

Debitum, 25h, 33t, 61d. 

Debitus, 28f, 48j, 

Decachordus, 80d. 

Decern, 80b. 

Decemnovenalis, 49c. 

Decens, 28e. 

Decenter, 28f, 81s. 

Decentia, 98v. 

Deceptio, 13w, 43a, 72q. 

Deceptor, 52q, 72o. 

Deceptus, 13v. 

Decere, 14n, 28e, 77d. 

Decernere, 8y, 44y. 

629 



Decet, 28e, 30k, 56b, 

77d. 
Decidere, 9d, 15y. 
Deciduus, 32g. 
Decimae, 75q. 
Decimare, 75q. 
Decimatio, 75q. 
Decimus, 75q. 
Decimus quartus, 25z, 
Decimus quintus, 26b. 
Decimus octavus, 24h. 
Decipere, 13w, 13y, 15p, 

16m, 26r, 52q, 72p, 

83x. 
Decipula, 25u, 78n. 
Decipulum, 88k. 
Declaratum, 94r. 
Declinare, 26k. 
Declinatio, 26k, 27x. 
Dococtus, llr. 
Decollare, 14k. 
Decollatio, 14k. 
Decolor, 94o. 
Decore, 94b. 
Decorticare, 9p, 13z, 

15x. 
Decorticatum, 2o. 
Decorus, 93z. 
Decrescere, 59n, 87q, 

102y. 
Decreta, 23s. 
Decretalis, 54e. 
Decretum, 19q, 30m, 30z. 
Decubitus, 41p. 
Decuria, 75q. 
Decurrens, 91u. 
Decurrere, 98h. 
Decursus, 56q, 97w. 
Dedecorare, 84e. 
Dedecoratus, 5g. 
Dedecus, 4a, 5g, 58u, 

59i, 81w, 84c. 
Deducere, 40r, 84n. 
Deductio, 40p. 
Defatisci, 56v. 
Defecit, lp. 
Defectio, 4z, 10c. 
Defectivus, 10s. 
Defectus, 32y. 
Defendere, llq, 16d, 

24k, 26u, 61 d, 87u, 

90i. 
Defensio, 30s. 
Defensor, 95m. 
Deferre, 95m. 
Defessus, llh, 90j. 
Deficere, 10b, llg, 30q, 

31e, 31k, 75p, 78q, 

87q, 93n. 
Deficiens, 87m. 
Deficientia, 38t, 871. 
Definitio, 31s. 
Deflere, 38h. 
Defluxio, 55f. 
Deformare, 84e. 
Deformatio, 84e. 
Deformis, 8s, lOq, 36o, 

71w, 81p, 84e. 
Deformitas, 36o, 84e. 
Defrutum, 21o, 44g. 



D E P 



D E T 



D I L 



Degener, lq. 
Degere, 96j. 
Deglutire, 72d. 
Deglutitio, 72e. 
Dehiscere, 22d. 
Debonorare, 84c, 84g. 
Deinceps, 43p. 
Deinde, 64d, lOOy. 
Deitas, 33b. 
Dejectio, 22t. 
Dejicere, 13y, 60w. 78e. 
Delabi, 63s. 
Delamentum, 102v. 
Delator, 57k, 95n, 95v. 
Delatum, 15o. 
Delectabilis, 32t, 42y,43g, 
Delectabiliter, 43g. 
Delectare, 42g. 
Delectari, 43g. 
Delectatio, 40j, 43g. 
Delectatus, 29f. 
Delere, 2e. 
Deliberare, 62w, 77x, 99e, 

101m. 
Deliberatio,45w, 97y,98y, 

101m. 
Deliberativus, 64v. 
Delicate, 92y. 
Delicatus, 95f, 95h. 
Deliciae, 18z, 64w, 92x, 

92y. 
Delictum, 3h, 33t, 61d. 
Delinimentum, 69m. 
Deliquium, 25q,31d,31k, 

72t. 
Deliramentum, 23s, 24c, 

94h. 
Delirare, 94h. 
Delpbini, 38e. 
Dementia, 94f, 94g. 
Demergere, 50p, 62k. 
Demetae, 89o. 
Demonstrare, I7j, 49k, 

98n. 
Demonstratio, 74g, 98n. 
Demonstrative, 4q. 
Demulcere, 29d, 69m, 

98q. 
Denarium, 52w. 
Denegare, 96y. 
Denegatio, 86t. 
Denigrari, 10m. 
Denotare, 74b. 
Dens, 77w, 79f. 
Densare, lOOh. 
Dense, lOOh, lOOi. 
Densitas, 100b. 
Densus, lOOg. 
Dentale, 22e, 55g. 
Dentiscalpium, 77x. 
Denudare, lb, 12u. 
Denuo, 24t, 49f, 65p. 
Deorsum, 2b, 48v, 49b, 

49i, 93o. 
Depascere, 24c, 100m. 
Dependere, 34v. 
Dependere, 14j. 
Depictio, 45w. 
Depictus, 5h. 
Depingere, lOp, 75w. 



Deponere, 6m, 6q, 41n, 

83o. 
Deponile, 89a. 
Deposition, 13q. 
Depravari, 31r. 
Depravatus, 16t. 
Deprecabilis, 15c, 89e. 
Deprehendere, 6a, 13z. 
Deprebensus, 8u. 
Depressus, 82t, 90j. 
Deprimere r 6q, 31y. 
Depsere, 28c. 
Derelictio, 26w. 
Deridere, 211, 27n. 
Derisio, 27n, 74n. 
Derisor, 75b. 
Derogatio, 41r. 
Descendere, 49b. 
Descensus, 63o. 
Describere, llx, 95q. 
Descriptio, 77n. 
Desecrare, 82s. 
Deserere, 9o. 
Desertum, 14q, 46z, 90r. 
Desertus, llq, 51z, 90q r 

90s. 
Deses, 65v, 71o. 
Desiderabilis, 28p, 32d, 

91x, 91z. 
Desiderare,30b,41e,43L 

91y. 
Desideratus, 91x. 
Desiderium,41e,43f,43g, 

431,91u,91w,91x,97v. 
Desidia, lOn, 65v, 73g. 
Desidiosus, 65v, 73g. 
Designare, 44y. 
Designatus, 45o. 
Desilire, 6t, 43k. 
Desipere, 31v. 
Desistere, 10s. 
Desolare, 98g. 
Desolatio, 4x, llr, 77m, 

78d, 90t. 
Desolatorius, 77m. 
Desperare, 30b. 
Desperatus, 30b, 84b. 
Despicere, 31u, 31w. 
Desponsatus, 13j. 
Despumare, 5m. 
Destina, 69d, 70f. 
Destinare, 9v, 76q. 
Destitutus, 25v. 
Destructio,56k, 77 v, 78d, 

94u. 
Destruere, 46k, 78e, 84g, 

100m. 
Desuper, 50f, 80h, 93r. 
Desursum, 80b. 
Detectio, 98c. 
Detegere, Ik, 84f. 
Deterior, 96z. 
Deterrere, 2c. 
Detestabilis, 9s, llz. 
Detestari,7u, 9q, 9s, 41 h. 
Detinere, 14i, 26p. 
Detractio, 74n. 
Detractor, 12e. 
Detrahens, 28x. 
Detrabere, 26s, 93q. 

630 



Detrimentum, 3c, 43a, 

94e. 
Detrudere, 16c,26k,49v, 

81m. 
Deturpare, 52e. 
Deus, 32z, 45 w. 
Devenustare, lOp. 
Devestire, 83n. 
Devexus, 38s. 
Deviatio, 89c. 
Devius, 37p. 
Devolvere, 77t. 
Devorare, 27d, 32v, 72d, 

100m. 
Devorator, 27d. 
Devotare, 10z. 
Devotio, 251, 91x. 
Devotus, 91x. 
Dexter, 75s. 
Dexteritas, 9k. 
Diabolicus, 23n. 
Diabolus, 23n, 26d, 60w. 
Diaconatus, 23k. 
Diadema, 12k, 23c. 
Dialectica, 94r. 
Diamoron, 15x. 
Diana, 55n. 
Dicare, 50o. 
Dicens, 57k. 
Dicere, 22w, 22z, 43y y 

44u, 54u, 61w, 63u. 
Dictare, 23q, 59u, 61c, 

67q. 
Dictio, 57k. 
Dictum, 22z, 57a, 66p, 

94q. 
Dies, 23i. 

Dies Jovis, 101b, 102k. 
Dies Mercurii, 94g. 
Differentia, 6 If, 76s, 76y. 
Differre, 24z, 76s, 80i, 

87n, 97m. 
Difficile, 88p. 
Difficilis, 24m, 81o, 84g, 

88p. 
Difficultas, 24m, 81o, 81p, 

83w, 84h. 
Difficulter, 81o, 84g. 
Diffidentia, 52i. 
Diffidere, 26v. 
Diffindere, 76u, 76v. 
Difflare, 76s. 
Diffluere, 77a. 
Diffusio, 77g. 
Digeri, 77a. 
Digestio, 45i. 
Digitalis, 26z. 
Digitus, 26c. 
Dignari, 45c. 
Digne, 90a, 96m. 
Dignitas, 45c, 60b, 90b, 

96n, lOOn. 
Dignitates, 90b. 
Dignus, 45b, 62i, 90a, « 

96m, 97c. 98v. 
Dii, 32z. 
Dilabi, 64p. 
Dilacerare, 76t, 77w. 
Dilatare, lp, 20b, 20c, 

301, 76s. 



D 1 S 



DI V 



DOM 



Dilatio, 39t. 

Dilatarunr, 20t. 

Dilectio, 27c, 43d. 

Dilectus, 24d, 41v, 89o, 
92h. 

Diligens, 8k, 30b, 36h. 

Diligenter, 30a, 30b, 40c. 

Diligentia, 66m. 

.Diligere, 43c. 

Dilla, 23r. 

Diluculum, 4a, 4f. 

Diluere, 10v. 

Diluvium, 26f. 

Dimeta?, 89o. 

Dimidiare, 29n. 

Dimidiatim, 35d. 

Dimidium, 35c. 

Diminuere, 43o. 

Diminutio, 64v, 87r, 87s, 
94o. 

Diminutivus, 87r. 

Dimittere, 11 1, 11m, 85a, 
85j. 

Diploma, 19q, 36s. 

Dipondium, 35o. 

Directio, 54w, 68p. 

Director, 92s. 
Directus, 30j. 
Direptio, 36b. 
Dirigere, 6y, 67q, 74j, 92v. 

Diripere, 10s, 54r, 56r, 

70c. 
Diruere, 9x, 77p. 
Dirumpere, 26k, 76s. 
Discalceatus, 83m. 
Discedens, 85h. 
Discedere, 11m, 32f, 38f, 

38w, 76z, 77a, 93b. 
Disceptatio, 93j. 
Discere, 41y. 
Discernere, 76v, 77z. 
Discerniculum, 84p. 
Discerpere, 9c, 43a, 64r. 
Discerptio, 64t. 
Discerptus, 30e. 
Discessio, 32g. 
Discessus, 64a. 
Discindere, 9x, 76t, 77w. 
Disciplina, 68p, 68x, 80a, 

99i, 99r, lOli. 
Discipulatus, 23r. 
Discipulus, 23r, 32q, 36u, 

41y, 60j, 81f. 
Discludere, 111. 
Discordare, 79x,82m,83v. 
Discordia, 79i, 79w, 82j, 

82m, 82s, 83q, 83v. 
Discors, 82e, 82j, 82m, 

83 1, 83v. 
Discrepantia, 78c. 
Discrimen, 52f, 61f, 76x. 
Discubitus, 32r, 36u, 36x. 
Discus, 23r. 
Discussio, 64x. 
. Discutere, 33e, 76t, 76w. 
Disertus, 94s. 
Djsjugare, 82f. 
Disjunctive, 9t. 
^bisjunctivus, 9t. 
Disjunctus, 82 1. 



Disjungere, lOv, 77z, 82vv. 

Dispar, 82c, 82d. 

Dispellere, 76y. 

Dispensatio, 60f. 

Dispensator, 20k, 20z, 
23q, 69a, 69g, 79c, 
91a. 

Dispergere, 76y, 77u, 77v. 

Dispersio, 58c, 68m, 69n, 
76y, 77g, 77v, 78e. 

Dispersus, 70b, 77v, 821. 

Disponere, lOr, 23q, 25e, 
42y, 47s, 69a, 76y, 78u. 

Dispositio, 23q, 23r, 25o, 
69a. 

Dispositor, 63b. 

Disputare, 47f, 64x, 66v. 

Disputatio, 22k, 66z. 

Disquisitio, 4i, 66z. 

Dissecare, 79g. 

Dissentaneus, 81v. 

Dissentiens, 79v, 79x. 

Dissentio, 78c, 79w, 79x, 
82f, 82m, 83o, 83v. 

Dissentire, 31x. 

Disserere, 83g. 

Dissidere, 83o. 

Dissidium, 81s, 95\x. 

Dissimilis, 46o, 82c. 

Dissimulare, 42e, 46p, 
79s, 97m. 

Dissimulatio, 42e, 64u, 
79u. 

Dissipare, 7d, 47v, 58j, 
76y, 77u, 77v. 

Dissipatio, 47v. 

Dissipatus, lOf, 76y. 

Dissologia, 79r. 

Dissolutio, 77m, 77t. 

Dissolutus, 77t. 

Dissolvere, 9a, 77k, 80v. 

Dissolvi, 77s, 77t. 

Dissonans, 82k. 

Dissonus, 81x, 82f. 

Distentus, lOu. 

Distillare, 23y. 
Distillatio, 23v. 
Distincte, 76x. 
Distinctio, 73z. 
Distinguere, 61c, 76v, 

76x, 76y. 
Distractio, 77v. 
Distribuere, 23j, 76x. 
Distributus, 30r. 
Districte, 26v, 69n, 69u, 

70b, 99f. 
Districtio, 69t, 99f, 99g. 
Districtus, 99g. 
Distringere, 20f, 84g. 
Distulit, 4f. 
Ditare, 89z. 
Ditio, 55m, 65r. 
Diu, 41d, lOlg. 
Diurnus, 23i. 
Diutius, 41s. 
Diuturnus, 41e, 63u. 
Diverberare, 76r. 
Diverse, 46p. 
Diversimodus, 44p. 
Diversorijim, 28v, 40a. 

631 



Diversus, 70z. 
Divertere, 11m. 
Diverticulum, 89c. 
Dives, 29a, 551,66n, 86h, 

89e, 89g, 93w. 
Divi, 32z. 

Dividere, 23j, 30p, 59q, 
61c, 76t,76x,77k, 77z, 
79h. 
Divinare, 91o. 
Divinatio, 38t, 90z, 93d. 
Divinitus, 33b. 
Divinus, 33b. 
Divise, 76x. 

Divisio, 58c, 60f,60g, 61c, 
73z,76x,76y, 78a, 79h. 
Divisor, 23j. 
Divitiae, 55n, 63r, 89d, 

89s, 93x. 
Divortium, lOp, 73z. 
Divulgare, 91e. 
Divulgatus, 29i. 
Docere, 40u, 66q, 74j, 

79x, 92v. 
Docilis, 40v. 
Docilitas, 41f. 
Doctor legis, 3k. 
Doctrina, 41f, 4ly, 41z, 

66p, 74k. 
Doctrix, 40v, 41f. 
Doctus, 28x. 
Dodrans, 24y. 
Dolatio, 30x. 
Dolatus, 36g. 
Dolendus, 57y. 
Dolente, 57y. 
Dolere, It, lOj, 24y, 43y, 

57x, 57y, 64z, 66a. 
Dolium, 21b, 21m, 23a, 

61b, 79d, 86z. 
Dolo, 38m. 
Dolon, 671. 

Dolor, 21, 37i, 57g, 57w, 
57x, 65z, 85o, 89u, 
101k. 
Dolose, 25o. 
Dolosus, 18o, 20f, 25o, 

40e, 40f, 72q. 
Dolus, 42r, 72o, 83x, 95n. 
Domare, lOq, 32j, 74u, 

75k. 
Domestici, 28u, 36n. 
Domesticus, 36j, 38o. 
Domicilium, 19s, 48y, 

62e. 
Domina, 36p. 
Dominans, 96p. 
Dominari, 87i, 88c. 
Dominatio, 23x, 36r, 96o. 
Dominicus, 23x. 
Dominium, 5v, 36r, 51v, 

87h. 
Dominus, 12p, 20z, 23t, 
23w, 27a, 35i, 36r,41v, 
87i, 88d, 88m, 99o, 99s, 
99v, lOOq. 
Domitor, 40p, 74t. 
Domus, 4f, 19y, 24t,34k, 
34q, 37g,38o,54x,571, 
78y, 99g. 



D U R 



E G R 



ENS 



Donare, 83c, 89z. 
Donatio, 60g. 
Donee, 52k, 52n, 76b, 98p. 
Donum, 32n, 62g, 73p, 

76n. 
Dormire, 37c, 48z, 641, 

7lx. 
Dormitare, 64t. 
Dormitatio, 37c. 
Dormitio, 44k. 
Dormitor, 64j, 64t. 
Dormitorium, 19s. 
Dorobernia, 23u. 
Dorsum, 38a. 
Dos, 47a, 90d. 
Dosinus, lOe. 
Dracbma, 21s, 59v. 
Draco, 23u. 
Draconites, 32q. 
Dracontia, 32q. 
Dracontium, 23u. 
Drama, 20v. 
Dromas, 50j. 
Drometarius, 50j. 
Dromo, 12v. 
Dubietas, 79x. 
Dubitans, 31, 79o. 
Dubitanter, 79t. 
Dubitare, 79n, 79r, 79v, 

93q. 
Dubitatio, 79m, 79p. 
Dubium, 79m. 
Dubius, 5e, 79t, 79w, 83s. 
Ducale, 41i. 
Ducatus, 40p, 41i. 
Ducenti, 79s. 
Ducere, 40r, 75n, 103m. 
Ducere uxorem, 25u. 
Ductilis, 28x, 29a. 
Ductio, 40r. 

Ductor, 40p, 40r, 77c, 77i. 
Ductus, 40y. 
Duellum, 25h, 52g, lOle. 
Dulcedo, 72o, 90g, 90m. 
Dulcescere, 90m. 
Dulcis, 26a, 43d, 71o, 

72m, 96s. 
Dulciter, 72o. 
Dum, 98p, 99o, lOOz. 
Dumeta, lOOh. 
Dummodo, 93r. 
Dumus, lOld. 
Duntaxat, 7d, 98v. 
Duo, 79g, 79i. 
Duodecies, 79k. 
Duodecim, 79j. 
Duodecimus, 79 1. 
Duplex, 16x, 79h. 
Duplicare, 79q, 79t, 79v. 
Duplicatio, 79q. 
Duplo, 79q. 
Durare, 6c, 10f,40w, 96j, 

102r. 
Dure, 35g, 69f, 70o. 
Durescere, 35g. 
Duriter, 35g. 
Durities, 31v, 35g, 68y, 

69f. 
Durus,35g, 68y,69f,70n, 
93j. 



Dux, 25b, S5c, 41g, 54j, 
75m, 75r, 77c, 77i, 87c, 
92s. 



E, 12y, 50a. 

Eatenus, 77x. 

Eboracum, 24v. 

Ebredio, 38c. 

Ebrietas, 23y. 

Ebriosus, 23y. 

Ebrius, 92j. 

Ebullire, Hi, 36v, 84i, 
84m, 87s, 88b, 89b. 

Ebulus, 87k. 

Eburneus, 97p. 

Ecce, 24g, 24v, 35r, 35v, 
40o, 49q, 66e. 

Ecclesia, 22e. 

Ecclesiasticus, 23e. 

Echinus, 59g. 

Echo, 92h, 96a. 

Ecius, 34v. 

Eclipsis, 10c, 84s. 

Edacitas, 25n, 27d. 

Edax, 25n, 27d, 72e, 87x. 

Edere, lOOi. 

Edere, 25m. 

Edes, 20m. 

Edicere, Ig, 9u, 54b. 

Edictum, 27w, 78d, 94r. 

Edit, 98k. 

Educere, 6 1, 84o, 85a. 

Effabilis, 9u. 

EfFari, 62y, 77c. 

Effatum, 95a. 

Effectio, 28m. 

Effectum, 75x. 

EfFectus, lOOd. 

EfFerre, 84i. 

Effervescens, 88a. 

EfFervescere, 62u, 851, 
87s, 88a, 88b. 

Efficaciter, 27b, 58z. 

Efficax, 66t, 69q. 

Efficere, 28m. 
Efflare, 84y. 
Efflorere, 19j. 
Effluere, 5n, 9q, 84z. 
Effluxus, 851. 
Effodere, 23m, 84i, 84z, 

85a. 
Effrenus, 821. 
EfFugere, 13z, 84z, 85h. 
EfFundere, 5v, 58j, 59f, 

85a. 
Effusio, 5y, 45n, 45q. 
EfFusor. 5v. 
Egens, 101c. 
Egenus, 43e, 99e, 99f. 
Egere, lOOx. 
Egerere, 9r, 85d. 
Egestas, 85x, 90u. 
Ego, 39o. 
Egredi, 85g, 85n. 
Egregie, 90a. 
Egregius, 3v, 4u. 
Egressio, 85g. 

632 



Egressus, 51g. 

Eheu, 85o. 

Ejectus, 85m. 

Ejicere, 5i, 6t, lie, 23w, 
84m,84z,85f, 85i,98k. 

Ejulare, 87r. 

Ejulatus, 101 e. 

Elabi, 4y, 58k. 

Elatio, 84i. 

Elatus, 32h, 84h, 93w. 

Electio, 21w, 22n, 23f. 

Elector, 21 w. 

Electrum, 25a, 25h, 57v, 
64y, 65c. 

Eleemosyna, 3p. 

Elegans, 65b. 

Eleganter, 3x, 65c. 

Elegantia, 65c. 

Elementum, 30o, 671. 

Elephantiasis, 37v. 

Elephantinus, 97p. 

Elephas, 25c, 97o. 

Elevare, 6c, 9a, 35j, 84k. 

Elevatio, 6b, 35m, 84i„ 
84o. 

Elidere, 9x. 

Eligere, 21z. 

Eligibilis, lx. 

Elimare, 31g. 

Eliminare, 6k. 

Elinguis, 81a. 

Ellychnium, 88t. 

Elocare, 41z, 42c. 

Elocatus, 80p. 

Elocutio, 67b. 

Elogium, 40o. 

Elongare, 5q, 27m. 

Eloquentia, 76h. 

Eloqui, 9n. 

Eloquium, 22j, 95a. 

Eludere, llg, 86c. 

Elysium, 48u. 

Emancipatio, 27c. 

Emljeriza, 62j. 

Embolium, 74p. 
Emendabilis, 19y. 

Emendare, 16p, 55c, 55r. 

Emendatio, 16v, 19x, 
27x. 

Ementiri, 26r. 
Emere, 21h, 21u, 28b. 
Eminere, 36w. 
Emit, 19r. 
Emittere, 85 1. 
Emolumentum, 27b. 
Emplastrum, 33g. 
Emptio, 21h, 21v. 
Emptitius, 34b. 
Emunctio, 65q. 
Emundare, 5k. 
Emundatio, 22g. 
Emungere, 65p. 
En, 24g, 24v, 35r. 
Enarrare, 951. 
Enatare, 5a. 
Enema, 42q. 
Enim, 66c, 93u. 
Eniti, 24 1. 
Enixa, 28z. 
Ensifer, 19t. 



E 11 U 



EXC 



EXO 



Ensis, 17v, 20d, 52c, -37a, 
73i. 

Enumerare, 54u. 

Eo, 77x, 9Su. 

Eo magis, 9Sn, 99c, 

Ependyton, 37m. 

Epha, 46p. 

Epbebus, 13f. 

Ephialtum genus, 3n, 

Ephippium, 56v. 

Epicureum, 3*p. 

Epilepsia, 20b, 48z. 

Episcopalis, ISh. 

Episcopatus, lSg. 

Episcopus, 18f, 52s. 

Epistola,4d, 25j, 53e,67i. 

Epistomium, 53a, 74p. 

Epulae, 251, 271, 64w, 
71o, 73u, 92x. 

Epulans, 63p. 

Epulari, 32f, 73v, 92y. 

Epulatio, 25y. 

Equa, 47u. 

Equaria, 69j. 

Eques, 25i,'55p, 99k. 

Equitar-e, 55p. 

Equitatio, 53y. 

Equuleus, S2t, 85t, IGln. 

Equus, 37o, 68f, 90z. 

Eradicare, lOg, lOo, 12b. 

Eram, 86u, 87w. 

Erant, 86r, 86t. 

Eras, 86q. 

Erat, 86q, 86u, 88m. 

Erecte, 84p, 

Erectus, 30h, 84k, 84r, 

84s. 
Eremetorium, 90r. 
Eremita, 90r. 
Eremus, 90r. 
Ereptio, 23t, 37t. 
Erga, 93e, 97p. 
Ergasterium, 89v\ 
Ergastulum. 35r. 
Ergo, 25i, 30b, 66e, 101a. 
Erica, 33e, 34b. 
Erigere, 8z, 54h, 54t, 55r, 

68r, 84k. 
Erinaceus, 39s. 
Eripere, 4o, 4s, 15s, 48 w, 

52k, 84i. 
Eris, 18o, 21m. 
Erit, 18q. 
Ero, 15d, 48c. 
Erogare, 54u, 59o. 
Errare, 24b, 44z, 87o, 

94t. 
Erraticus, 28g, 87x, 91e. 
Erroneus, 28g. 
Error, 23s, 24c, 24d, 2Sg, 

32d, 94i. 
Erubescere, lo, 58s. 
Eruca, 25d, 33k, 43y. 
Eructare, 13b, 42w, 56c, 

84r, 85 1. 
Eructatio, 12j. 
Erudire,40u, 79x. 
Eruditio, 28x, 31w. 
Eruere, Cg, 53u. 84z, 85a, 

85d, 



Erumpere, 4o, Hi, 84i, 
84m. 

Eruncare, 89q. 

Erunt, 18c. 

Eruptio, 851. 

Eryngium. 20a. 

Es, 9\ 18o, 21m, 24o. 

Esca, 4i, 44e, 45s, 71o. 

Esse, 15g, 67v, S9y, 90n, 
92s, 95a, 96}. 

Essent, S6q, 86t. 

Essentia, 66m. 

Est, 18q, 98j. 

Estote, 90o, 95a. 

Esuriens, 38m. 

Esurire, 36k. 

Esus, 100k. 

Et, 7j, 27s, 51c. 

Ethnici, 11 v. 

Etbnicus, 34i. 

Etiam, 24f, 24k, 27 j, 27s, 
72t. 

Etiamsi, 99d. 

Etsi, 99d, 99m. 
Euge, 91r. 
Eunucbus, 5q, 83r. 
Evacuare, 25e, 85g. 
Evacuari, 56m. 
Evadere,58k, 72p. 
Evanescere, lip, 261, 

100m. 
Evangelicus, 33c. 
Evangelista, 33c. 
Evangelium, 33c. 
Evangelizare, 33c, 56k. 
Evehere, 111, 35e. 
Evellere; 6w, 43i, 74a, 

77m, 84 1, 85a. 
E venire, 13p, 29c, 89y. 
Eventus, 13q, 21j, 66m, 

96u. 
Everrere, 97y. 
Evertere, 5i. 
Evidentia, 45g. 
Evitandus, 5 It. 
Evitare, 9s. 
Evomere, 10b, 85d. 
Evomitio, 66w. 
Ex, 12y, 50a, 85k. 
Exacerbare, 761. 
Exactor, 2u, 33z, 49a. 
Exactum, 12h. 
Exacuere, 9q, 9t. 
Exacutio, 60z. 
Exa^stuare, 4v. 
Exagium, 7r. 
Exaltare, 26y, 31w, 84k. 
Exaltatio, 8e, 9a, 27k. 
Examen, 15g, 23s, 71w, 

lOli. 
Examinare, 2d, 7b. 
Exanguis, 19b. 
Exanimis, 42j. 
Exarescere, 88i, 88k. 
Exasperare, 761. 
Exauctoratio, 16d. 
Excavare, 37j. 
Excel! ens, 3x, 35f. 
Excellentia, 35b. 
Excelsus, 43k, 68e. 



Excessus, Sim, 82d, 82e, 
85m. 

Excidere, 26k. 

Excidium, 75t. 

Excindere, 102y. 

Excipe, 49t. 

Excipere, 84z. 

Excitare, 8z, llg, 24x, 
31z, 51p,66i, 70 1,84k, 
88t. 

Excitatio, lln. 

Exclamatio, 59s. 

Excludere, 85a. 

Excogitare, ly. 

Excolare, 93f. 

Excommunicatus, 7b. 

Excoriare, 14q, 26e. 

Excreatio, 38d. 

Exculpare, 82g. 

Excurrens, 9 Id. 

Excurrere, 50a. 

Excusare, 61, 14r, 16q. 

Excusatio, 29a. 

Excusatus, 51s, 66n. 

Excussio, 49y. 

Excutere, 38i, 50a, 76t, 
85d. 

Execrabilis, 12a, 90j. 

Execrandus, Hi. 

Execrari, 12a, 92p. 

Execratio, 9s, 90h, 92q. 

Exedere, 85f. 

Exemplar, 66m. 

Exemplum, 18o, 21m. 

Exentera, 81. 

Exequi, 102q. 

Exercere, 14c, 95k. 

Exercitare, 97v. 

Exercitatio, 14n, 27f. 

Exercitus, 21p, 35y, 361, 

901, 91m. 
Exbalare, 54t. 
Exbalatio, 54t. 
Exbaurire, 6e. 
Exbibere, 102q. 
Exbortatio, 26v, 7Sv. 
Exiguitas, 45e. 
Exiguus, 38q, 64w, 
Exilire, 6e. 
Exilis, 64u. 
Exilium, 25b, 28u, 95c, 

95d, 95m. 
Exinanitus, 7a, 39p. 
Exinde, 64d, 99a. 
Exire, 5j, 67e, 84x, 84z, 

85f, 85g, 851, 85m. 
Existere, 90n. 
Existimare, 89k. 
Exitiosus, 72o. 
Exitium, 12q, 22x. 
Exitus, 28y, 51g, 85 f, 

85g, 851, 85m. 
Exiagare, 85j. 
Exlex, 49i, 85j. 
Exodus, 85f. 
Exoneratio, 29u. 
Exoptatus, 91x. 
Exorbitare, lOn. 
Exorcismus, 34p. 
Exoriri, 841. 

4 M. 



EXT 



F A L 



F A V 



Exortus, 84r. 
Exosus, 7,t, 14s. 
Expandens, 18w. 
Expandere, lOu, 76s. 
Expansum, 98c. 

Expavescere, 5o. 

Expectare, 12v, 89k. 

Expectatio, 7g, 12v, 77i, 
89j. 

Expedite, 54f. 

Expeditio, 27k, 36a, 64a, 
91o, 91p. 

Expeditus, Ir, 6w, 54f. 

Expellere, 2g,8t,9s, 111, 
12c, 23v, 23w, 84y, 
84z, 85c, 98k. 

Expendens, 8z. 

Expendere, 10a. 

Expergefacere, llg, llj. 

Expergiscere, 85u. 

Experientia, 7w, 22v. 

Experimentum, 5p, 51g. 

Experiri, 13q. 

Expers, 23j, 87m. 

Expetere, 91y. 

Expiare, 25w, 28i. 

Expilatus, lOw. 

Expletivus, 28n. 

Explicare, 27h, 81q. 

Explicatio, 8t, 84f. 

Explicator, 88g. 

Explorare, 9a, 59e. 

Exploratio, 21t. 

Explorator, 59e. 

Exponere, 54u,78f, 951. 

Expositio, 8t, 53y, 78e. 

Expressus, lOy. 

Exprimere, llw, 95p. 
Exprobrare, 24u, 36m, 

391, 84o, 93a. 
Exprobratio, 39m. 
Expuere, 9v, 9x. 
Expugnare, lp, 5k. 
Expulsio, 23u, 85e. 
Exsequi, 27h. 
Exsiccatus, lOe. 
Exsilire, 36s, 85h. 
Exsors, 87q. 
Exspuere, 66h, 85a. 
Exsuccus, 57g. 
Exta, 39q, 65j. 
Extales, 12h, 65j. 
Extasis, 84o. 
Extendens, 74w. 
Extendere, lOi, lOu, 30y, 
30z, 53z, 67a, 69t,76s, 
85k, 99p. 
Extensio, lOv, 69t. 
Extensive, 30f. 
Extergere, 40p. 
Exterior, 84z, 85c, 85f, 

981. 
Exterius, 85k. 
Exterminare, lq, 85a. 
Exterminatio, 85e. 
Exterminavit, lly. 
Externus, 85f, 85j. 
Exterus, 3r, 25b. 
Extinguere, 2b, 2i, 23z, 
62k. 



Extirpatus, 71y. 
Extollere, 84k. 
Extorquere, lid, llw. 
Extorris, 11 v. 
Extra (prcep.), 52n, 85c, 

85e, 85k, 93r, 97t. 
Extra {adv.), 84x, 85b, 

85e, 93r. 
Extractio, 20v. 
Extrahere, 84i, 84 1, 84o, 

85e. 
Extraneus. 85i, 85j, 85 1, 

85rn, 88f, 95d. 
Extremitas, 2y, 25f. 
Extremus, 85e, 85j, 85m, 

981. 
Extrinsecus, 85b. 
Extrudere, 85d. 
Exuere, 12m, 51m, 82r- 
Exugia, 30n. 
Exugium, 45z. 
Exul, 5n, 26g, 85j, 95c. 
Exulare, 88i, 95b, 95c, 

95d, 95j, 95 1. 
Exulceratio, 67e. 
Exultare, 19e, 32t, 36i, 

921. 
Exultatio, 19e, 19f, 19k, 

25p, 96r, 96t. 



Faba, 13e. 
Fabarius, 13e. 
Faber, 38z, 65d, 96v. 
Fabrefactus, 30x. 
Fabricare, 65d, 88z, 96t. 
Fabricatio, 27b, 39w. 
Fabricator, 36n, 65d. 
Fabriliter, 65d. 
Fabula, 17q, 66p. 
Fabulari, 66q. 
Facere, llz, 23t, 23v, 

27b,43q,45a,75n, 96t. 
Facessere, 72n. 
Facetiae, 32x. 
Facies, 24z. 
Facile, 24q. 
Facilis, 24p, 64s, 981, 

98w. 
Facilitas, 25m. 
Faciliter, 24p. 
Facilius, 98m. 
Facinus, 24c, 32e. 
Factio, 58j. 
Factum, 23b, S9u. 
Factus, lOOd. 
Facula, 98q, 99j. 
Facultas, 22p, 44w, 66m. 
Facultates, 38a, 98d. 
Facultatum, 9k. 
Facundia, 31t, 94n 
Facundus, 30z, 31 1. 
Faeces, 23u, 23w. 
Faex, 23y, lOlf. 
Fagineus, 13n. 
Fagus, 19k. 
Falcastrum, 95z. 
Falcatio, 44g. 



Falco, 88f. 

Fallacia, 41m, 421. 

Fallax, 27u, 43n, 72q. 

Fallere, 41w, S6c. 

Falsidicus, 83q. 

Falsitas, 83q. 

Falso, 41m. 

Falsum, 25t. 

Falsus, 25t, 411, 41m, 
42k, 94c. 

Falx, 17v, 55q, 63e, 64c. 

Fama, 35y, 36x, 39j,66p, 
66z. 

Famelicus, 38 1, 38m. 

Fames, 38 1. 

Familia, 23w, 36g^ 361, 
36n, 36o, 39o. 

Familiaritas, 36n, 54d, 
lOOv. 

Familiariter, 35x, 36n, 
36o. 

Famosus, 74n. 

Famula, 96r, 100a, lOOn. 

Famulari, 100c. 

Famulatus, 100a. 

Famulitium, 99q. 

Fannus, 37v, 55f. 

Far, 33o, 66r. 

Farcire, 22q. 

Farina, 45b, 64y, 65c. 

Farinaria, 23k. 

Farrago, 15t. 

Fasces, 24j. 

Fascia, 21i, 66o, 70p, 
72n, 87c, 90u, 95e, 95f, 
95s. 

Fasciare, 66o. 

Fasciculi, 21c. 

Fasciculus, 27y, 58n. 

Fascinatio, 44k. 

Fascinatores, 42c. 

Fascinatus, 44k. 

Fascinum, 42c. 

Fascis, 211. 

Fasti, 22n. 

Fastidire, 93x. 
Fastidium, 3s, 83u. 
Fastigium, 38a, 77o. 
Fata, 96u. 
Fatalis, 52f. 
Fateri, 7m. 
Fatigare, 72f, 90j. 
Fatigari, 72v. 
Fatigatus, 45v, 72f, 90j. 
Fatiscere, 2d, 72n. 
Fatue, 70h. 
Fatuitas, 44j. 
Fatum, 6o, 28o, 32d, 

52f, 96u. 
Fatuus, llh, 23s, 70g, 

82p. 
Fauces, 27t, 33d, 39e, 

89r. 
Fauni, 95y. 
Fauste, 30m. 
Faustus, 56k. 
Fautor, 27f, 311, 34x, 

43m. 
Favere, 66j. 
Favilla, 98j. 



634 



F ID 



FLA 



F OL 



Favonius, 90t. 
Fax, lSw, 660, 98q, 99j. 
Febricitans, 37y. 
Febricitare, 38c. 
Febricitatio, 3Sa. 
Febris, 23\v, 25v, 28c, 

55p. 
Februarius, 65v. 
Fecerunt, 961. 
Feciales, 57t. 
Fecialis, 86q. 
Fecit, 961. 
Fel, 27t. 
Felicitas, 30m, 57c, 57d, 

89d. 
Feliciter, 30m. 
Felix, 30m, 66n, 89e. 
FemoraJe, 85x. 
Femoralia, 20o. 
Femur, 39h, 99t. 
Fenestra, 24h. 
Fera, 23o, 91s. 
Ferat, 20x. 
Ferax, 15u. 
Ferculum, 121, 57t. 
Fere, 24k, 48k, 94g. 
Ferens, 19t. 
Feretrum, 121. 
Ferinus, 91s. 
Ferire, 53f, 64n, lOOe, 

lOln. 
Ferit, 16n. 
Fermentatio, 34j. 
Fermentatus, 28b, 28e. 
Fermentum, 15k, 23j, 34a, 

98t, 98v. 
Ferocitas, 33k, 37v, 55k. 
Ferociter, 55k. 
Ferox, 55j, 55k, 102y. 
Ferramentum, 77j. 
Ferre, lz, 20n. 
Ferreus, 24z, 40i, 98c. 
Ferri, 92e, lOOv. 
Ferrugo, 63t. 
Ferrum, 40i, 86k. 
Fertilis, 27y. 
Fertilitas, 25j, 86w. 
Fertum, 45r. 
Ferula, 67g. 
Ferus (adj.), 37t, 37v, 

55k, 82u, 91s. 
Ferus (sub.), 18p. 
Fervens, 50x, 88i. 
Fervere, 88f, 88h, 89h. 
Fervidus, 34w. 
Festinanter, 49y, 50n. 
Festinare, 24w, 27m, 50n, 

74p, 75m. 
Festinatio, 37p, 50n, 51f, 

66m. 
Festuca, 22f, 24y. 
Festum, 27c, 44d. 
Fiat, 90n. 
Fibrae, 66r. 
Fibula, 26b, 39b, 53o. 
Ficedula, 70q. 
Fictilis, 40t. 
Fictio, 94s. 
Ficus, 26b, 60j. 
Fidejubere, lo. 



Fidejussio, 19v. 
Fidejussor, 5e, 19v, 21k, 

25r, 26a, 86q. 
Fidelis, 25p, 28z, 31u, 

31v, 41v. 
Fidelitas, 28z, 35n, 35o ( 

66d. 
Fideliter, 31u, 37j, 41v. 
Fides, 28z, 31q, 66d, 78j } 

78t. 
Fidicen, 26d. 
Fidicula, 26d. 
Fiducia, 12k, 28z. 
Fidus, 31u, 37i,67p,78k, 

83e. 
Fieri, 15g, 88r, 89y, 90n. 
Figere, 5i. 
Figmentum, 20q, 30n,. 

32c, 64u. 
Figulinus, 75y. 
Figura, 8n, 21h. 
Figurativus. 36o, 99i. 
Fila, 92o. 
Filia, 23s. 
Filioli, 96o. 
Filius, 13h, 21i, 24h,43s f 

71 e. 
Filix, 25u, 64z. 
Filum, lOle. 
Fimbria, 25r, 26h, 40u, 

71u, 94b. 
Fimus, 24a, 33e, 58y, 64p, 

77p, 87w. 
Findere, 22g, 22h, 64p, 

64r. 
Fines, 44x, 47w. 
Fingere, 18a. 
Finire, 3v, 16z, 28i. 
Finis, 25f, 29i, 44z. 
Firmamentum, 56d, 67z s . 

69s, 78s, 78w, 94k. 
Firmans, 78s. 
Firmare, 21i, 25r, 73c. 
Firmior, 84a. 
Firmissimus, 32q. 
Firmiter, 25r, 69r, 78s,. 

95f. 
Firmus, 24t, 25r, 68t r 

78r, 78s, 95e. 
Fiscalis, 54c. 
Fiscella, 67e, 74o. 
Fiscus, I7u. 
Fissura, 64r. 
Fissus, 34x. 
Fistula, 21c, 38z, 42q, 

53d, 67e, 92y, 99y. 
Fistulari, 38z. 
Fistulator, 38z, 53d. 
Fixura, 25s. 

Fixus, 30e, 68x, 69b, 82v. 
Flabant, 19b. 
Flabat, 19b. 
Flabit, 19k. 
Flagellare, 38w, 72x. 
Flagellatio, 72y. 
Flagellum, 31 f, 38v, 72x, 

72y, 72z, 73g, lOOe. 
Flagitium, 95u. 
Flagrantia, 18s, 18v. 
Flagrum, 72g. 
635 



Flamma, 42k. 
Flammeus, 42k. 
Flare, 18v, 18x. 
Fiasco, 21g, 53d. 
Flatus, 18v, 18x, 26h. 
Flavescere, 5v, 25u. 
Flavicomus, 19i. 
Flavus, 25u, 27t, 29b. 
Flebilis, 90e, 94q. 
Flectere, 15b, 21b. 
Flere, 33f, 90d. 
Flessus, 25s. 
Fletus, 94p. 
Flexibilis, li, 21i, 85p. 
Flexilis, 36s. 
Flexio, 17s. 
Flexuosus, 94c, 102x. 
Flexura, 94b. 
Flexus, 17q, 22a. 23d, 

102x. 
Floccus, 42w. 
Florere, 19j, 19k. 
Flos, 19i, 40h. 
Fluctuans, 79o. 
Fluctuare, 26f, 71s, 79n, 

87d, 98m. 
Fluctuatio, 71s, 98m. 
Fluctus, 17o, 86b, 87x, 

981. 
Fluens, 69u. 
Fluentum, 69s. 
Fluere, 26f,26g,69t,98h. 
Flumen, 26f, 69s. 
Flustrum, 63n. 
Fluvialis, 26g. 
Fluvius, 24f, 69s. 
Fluxus, 26e, 26g. 
Focarius, 27k. 
Foctor, 68m. 
Focus, 35x, 39k. 
Fodere, of, 23m, 35j. 
Foecunditas, 54n, 86w. 
Fcecundus, 2m, 54m, 79y, 

86w. 
Foedare, lit, 31w, 73r, 

96v. 
Fcedatio, 89i. 
Fcedatus, 32g. 
Foederatus, 91w. 
Fcedifragus, 86t. 
Fceditas, 84d, 89i. 
Fcedus (adj.), 84e, 94o. 
Fcedus (sub.), 26r, 31p. 

42v, 78j, 78m,78t,86o, 

88u. 
Fcemina, 39p, 43r, 43s, 

89i, 91f, 91i, 92a. 
Fosmineus, 91i. 
Fcenerator,19u,19w,40u, 

92p. 
Fcenum, 35m. 
Fosnus, 19v. 
Foetere, 69c. 
Fcetor, 27h, 27i. 
Foetus, 211, 46a, 77i, 78x,. 

86v. 
Folialis, 22s. 
Folium, 41j. 
Folliculus, 28t. 
Follis, 18w. 



FR A 



F R U 



FUR 



Fomentum, 16r, 16s, 72o. 

Fomes, 66x, 80d. 

Fons, 4m, 5e, 40m, 67e, 

96o, 96q. 
Fontanus, 96q. 
Foramen, 103g. 
Foras, 84x, 85e, 98t. 
Forceps, 74w. 
Fores, 21d. 
Forfex, 58x. 
Foris, 85e, 93r. 
Forma, 30p, 36m, 93z. 
Formare, 36n, 61i, 94b. 
Formasti, 98n. 
Formatio, 36o, 43q. 
Formica, 3t. 
Formicetum, 3t. 
Formidare, 50x. 
Formido, 8j, 51r, 98.C 
Formidolosus, 26q. 
Formosus, 36o, 94a. 
Fornacale, 93n. 
Fornaceus, 23b. 
Fornaculum, 39 1. 
Fornax, 50c. 
Fornicari, 24d, 26r, 83b. 
Fornicatio, 26r, 29c, 83i. 
Fornicator, 26r, 94i. 
Forsan, 88b, 89j, 89o. 
Forte, 25r, 79u, 89j, 

89o. 
Fortior, 101a. 
Fortis, 20c, 27c, 65k, 69q, 

69r, 69t, 73a, 73c. 
Fortissimus, 9g. 
Fortiter, 69r, 82t, 991. 
Fortitudo, 25s, 69r, 69vr, 

90m, 101c 
Fortuito, 62k, 82n, 88r» 

96v. 
Fortuna, 96u. 
Forum, 21 v, 23d, 26o, 

53p, 69p, lOOp. 
Fossa, 3n, 23p, 53v, 63f. 
Fossio, 23p. 
Fossor, 23m, 23p. 
Fossorium, 23m, 6GL 
Fovea, 34c, 60o, 61t. 
Fovere, 20f, 36v, 61m. 
Fractio, 20f. 
Fractus, 76t. 
Frsenare, 12o, 20n, 29n. 
Frtenum, 12o, 20m, 46d, 

88e. 
Fraga, 50b, 69s. 
Fragilis, 23y, 40t, 75e, 

79z, 85q. 
Fragilitas, 79y. 
Fragmen, 26g, 58x. 
Fragmenta, 20n, 20z, 27z. 
Fragmentum, 60o. 
Fragor, 24c, 27z, 28p, 

72a. 
Fragrantia, 68m, 72o. 
Fragum, 36j. 
Framea, 4s, 22m. 
Framen, 66f. 
Franci, 27a. 
Francones, 27a. 
Francus, 27b. 



Frangere, 15y, 20f, 50e, 

58e. 
Frater, 20s. 

Fraternitas, 20s, 27z, 32o. 
Fraternus, 20s. 
Fratres, 29d. 
Fratri, 20k. 
Fratruelis, 70si 
Fraudare, 83x. 
Fraudes, 27z, 31c. 
Fraudulenter, 72q. 
Fraudulentia, 72q. 
Fraudulentus, 25o. 
Fraus, I6m, 25d. 25o, 

27u, 61s, 95n. 
Fraxineus, 4k. 
Fraxinus, 4i. 
Fregit, 20a. 
Fremere, 17u, 20i, 33k, 

33o, 33s, 54o. 
Fremitus, 33i, 33o. 
Frequens, 29e, 56o, lOOg. 
Frequentare, 29e. 
Frequentatio, 29e. 
Frequenter, 100b, lOOi. 
Frequentia, 31 q. 
Fretum, 43e, 47m, 56w, 
Fretus, 28o. 
Frians, 20o. 
Friare, ly. 

Fricare, 27d, 32z, 63z. 
Fricatio, 60z. 
Frictio, 32z. 
Frigerare, 22m.' 
Frigere, 39k. 
Frigescere, lx. 
Frigidus, 21u, 22m, 
Frigus, 22d, 23b. 
Fringilla, 26b. 
Frisicus, 27d. 
Frisie, 27g. 
Frisius, 27g. 
Friso, 27g. 
Frisones, 27d. 
Frixio, 39k. 
From os, 21q. 
Frondes, 38c. 
Frondosus, 35q, 102g. 
Frons, 37d, 102f. 
Frontositas, 48o. 
Frontosus, 68q. 
Fructicare, 95s. 
Fructiceta, 58g. 
Fructificare, 86w. 
Fructus, 2v, 5d, 32t, 33r, 

50b, 66m, 75m, 86v, 

94c. 
Frugalis, 25z, 32y. 
Fruges, 50b. 
Frugi, 35e, 66g, 81c. 
Frugifer, 86w. 
Frui, 20s, 20z, 48v, 49e, 

49p. 
Fruitio, 18u. 
Frustatim, 65j, 68v. 
Frustra, 37j. 
Frustrari, 18r, 31y. 
Frustum, 18p, 68v. 
Prutex, 60u, 67g, 103d. 
Fruticare, 67f, 95o, 102g ( 
63G 



Frutices, 60 1. 
Fruticescere, 102g. 
Fruticetum, 52b. 
Fucus, 20b, 23u, 25s. 
Fuerunt, 87v. 
Fuga, 5n, 26e, 26g, 56k, 

87w. 
Fugare, 5m, 5n, 26a, 26e, 

84z, 87c. 
Fugatio, 5m. 
Fugatus, 5n. 
Fugax, 24m, 25g. 
Fugere, 26e, 58k. 
Fulcimen, 69d. 
Fulcimentum, 73o, 78y. 
Fulcire, 66o. 
Fulcrum, 67y. 
Fulgentissimus, 3k. 
Fulgere, 19c, 42v, 59y, 
Fulgidus, 59t. 
Fulgur, 41r, 421. 
Fulgura, 42k. 
Fulgurare, 42 1. 
Fulica, 23u, 27r. 
Fuliginosus, 14o, 38e, 66c- 
Fuligo, 27k, 38e, 65z. 
Fullo, 27h, 67h, 88b. 
Fidmen, 102h. 
Fulvus, 29x, 34j. 
Fumans, 54t, 64y. 
Fumare, 45v, 64y, 68k, 
Fumigatio, 54x. 
Fumus, 65b, 68k, lOlv. 
Functio, 20t. 
Funda, 42t. 
Fundare, 28p, 68a. 
Fundamenta, 28b. 
Fundamentum, 33o, 67z- 

68b. 
Fundatio, 30t. 
Fundator, 68a. 
Fundere, 30c. 
Fundibulum, 42t. 
Funditus, 33n. 
Fundum, 19y. 
Fundus, 33n, 78y, 94u. 
Funebris, 35s, 37s. 
Funeste, 66b. 
Funestus, 37s, 55j. 
Fungus, 7lq, 96f. 
Funiculus, 69v. 
Funis, 12o, 54o, 57b. 
Funus, 37t. 
Fur, 30z, 99t, 103i. 
Fura, 88s. 
Furari,31n,59d,67r,68j, 

99t. 
Furca, 26k, 85t. 
FurcaB, 27p. 
Furcifer, 88o. 
Furere, 88b, 88v, 89b. 
Fures, 99t. 
Furfur, 33g, 33m, 33o, 

59m, 63z. 
Furia, 34c. 
Furiose, 33m. 
Furiosus, 33h, 94d. 
Furor, 88 1, 94j, 95h, 96c, 

96q, 98h. 
Furta, 100q. 



GEN 



GOT 



GUE 



Furtiui, 67r, 70f. 
Furtive, lOOq. 
Furtivus, 701'. 
Furtum, 67s, 99t, 100j, 

103d. 
Furunculus, 51m. 
Fuscus, 20t, 24a, 57m, 

7lw. 
Fusor, 30c. 
Fustis, 12vv,57j,67i,68n, 

7Si, 7So. 
Fusus, 66u. 
Futilitas, 83e. 
Futiliter, 83f. 
Futuritas, 73c. 
Futurus, 78b. 



Gabalacrum, 21 p. 
Gagates, 27p, 56y. 
Galbanum, 46u. 
Galea, 22m, 34h, 35d* 

35p, 42o. 
Galericulum, 36e. 
Galerus, 34g. 
Gallicrista, 10s. 
Gallina, 35q. 
Gallinaceus, 21r. 
Gallinago, 95z. 
Gallus, 22 1, 34s. 
Gandavum, 29v. 
Gargarismus, 39o, 72t* 
Gargarizare, 73g. 
Garrire, 32r. 
Garritor, 97o. 
Garrulitas, 29i, 44u. 
Gascones, 87w. 
Gaudere, 19e, 25p, 28k, 

63k, 921. 
Gaudium, 23u, 28j, 32t, 

32w, 36h, 47v, 96r. 
Gausape, 15e. 
Gavia, 44h. 
Gaza, 25x. 

Gazopbylacium, 59m,89e. 
Gehenna, 93e. 
Gebennalis, 76i. 
Gelare, 27g. 
Gelidus, 27f, 27m. 
Gelu, 26u. 
Gemelli, 31 w. 
Gemellus, 29f. 
Gemere, 29y, 33h, 63e, 

63y. 
Gemini, 31w. 
Gemitus, 29y, 29z, 33f, 

33h, 62r, 63e, lOle. 
Gemma, 29o, 32p. 
Gemmatus, 5w, lOe, 28p. 
Gemmula, 52r. 
Gemursae, 22n. 
Gena, 21t, 35j, 89n. 
Genealogia, 23d. 
Gener, 11a. 

Generatio, 23d, 28d, 43w. 
Geniculatus, 22k. 
Geniscula, 47f. 
Genista, 271. 



Genitivus, 31c. 
Genitrix, 21n, 26f„ 
Gens, 41u, 43vv, 90m, 

99r, 99s. 
Gentes, 90m. 
Gentilis, 99r. 
Gentilismus, 34i. 
Genu, 22k. 
Genuflectere, 22k. 
Genuflectio, 22k. 
Genuinus, 22z. 
Genus, 23b, 70f. 
Geographus, 96vv. 
Geometria, 25i. 
Gerere, 90i. 
Gerere bellum, 92k. 
Germani, 31w. 
Germania, 30k. 
Germanus, 5d, 27c. 
Germen, 18u, 33n, 67g 

74v, 102f. 
Germinans, 74w. 
Germinare, 67e, 67f, 84 1, 

95s. 
Germinatio, 67g. 
Gestator, 19t. 
Gestus, 27w. 
Gibbosus, 37g. 
Gibbus, 37g. 
Gigas, 25g, 32n, 52g, 

103i. 
Gignere, llj, 70e, 75j. 
Gillo, 67m, 86d. 
Gingivae, 77y. 
Girgillus, 37v. 
Glaber, 83k. 
Glacialis, 40j. 
Glacies, 40i. 
Gladiator, 53h. 
Gladiolus, 38n, 40s, 61v. 
Gladius, 45a, 6 It, 731. 
Glans, 2m, 44e, 53a. 
Glarea, 3g, 21z, 57s, 67u. 
Glastum, 85s. 
Glaucus, 83g, 34j. 
Gleba, 79e. 
Glis, 27b, 64a. 
Globositas, 63u. 
Globus, 78h. 
Glocire, 22i. 
Glomerare, 92e, 97u. 
Glomulus, 24x, 32h. 
Glomus, 22i. 
Gloria, 8w, 32o, 90b, 

96d, 102b. 
Gloriari, 32i, 32p, 96e. 
Gloriatio, 96f. 
Glorificare, 12a, 96e. 
Gloriose, 96d, 96e. 
Gloriosus,59t, 96e, 102c. 
Glossa, 32w. 
Glossographus, 78f. 
Gluma, 58r. 
Gluten, 42m, 61t, 75s. 
Glutinatus, 13o. 
Gnomon, 53a. 
Gobio, 18u. 
Gorgoneus, lOt. 
Gothia, 33f. 
Gothus, 33f. 

637 



Grabatus, 121, l.Sr. 
Grabbatum, 56x. 
Gracilis, 43m, 64u. 
Graculus, 38d. 
Gradatim, 68v. 
Gradi, 68s. 
Gradus, 33f, 33.y, 671, 

6Sz, 78p. 
Graeci, 33i. 
Graecia, 33i. 
Graecus, 22q, 33i, 40i. 
Grallatio, 67 1. 
Gramen, 22y, 27o, 33f. 
Grammatica, 67j. • 
Grampus, 38d. 
Granata, 3y. 
Grandescere, 33i ; 47n. 
Grandinare, 34c, 34k. 
Grando, 34b, 35u. 
Granum, 22n. 
Graphiuin, 33f. 
Grassari, 39n. 
Grassator, 6e, 54p. 
Gratanter, 98z. 
Grate, 98y, 9Sz. 
Grates, 98z. 
Gratia, 39f, 42r, 49z, 73p, 

76n, 98y, lOOo. 
Gratiae, 98y, 98z, lOOz. 
Gratias agere, 98y, 98z. 
Gratiosus, 22o. 
Gratis, 9m, 20q, 32n, 

80v, 98y. 
Gratulari, 98y. 
Gratus, 28d, 41v, 42h, 

72m, 89f, 91x, 96s, 

98y, 98z. 
Gravedo, 30c. 
Gravis, 31k, 351, 53e, 

57w, 67q, 7lo, 73g, 

84g, 92q, 99g. 
Gravitas, 30z, 31q, 351, 

67q, 7lo. 
Graviter, 35k, 351, 53e, ' 

57x, 57z, 83q, 84a, 95i. 
Gregatim, 95e. 
Gremium, 13g, 19x, 25s, 

33i. 
Gresca, 53e. 
Gressus, 26a, 64a, 64d, • 

67n, 67o, 69n, 78g. 
Grex, 25j, 26f, 29u, 35v, 

71c, 71vv, 95e, 95f. 
Grias, 43r. 
Grues, 97h. 
Grumus, 20p. 
Grunire, 33n. 
Grus, 22o, 22q. 
Gryllus, 34r. 
Gryps, 32s. 

Gubernaculum, 68f, 68p. 
Gubernans, 87j, 88d. 
Gubernare, 20z, 87i, 88c. 
Gubernat, 20x, 88k. 
Gubernatio, 54w, 88e, 

92x. 
Gubernator, 8q, 33u, 53o, 

68o, 87i, 88d. 
Gubernatores, 34w. 
Guentae, 89o. 



HE B 



H O L 



HUM 



Gulosus, 27a. 
Gurges, 27r, 44t, 86f. 
Gurgulio, 101 v. 
Gustare, Is, 21j, 50z. 

64u, 7 If. 
Gustatio, 18e, 51b. 
Gustus, 21k, 64u. 
Gutta, 23y. 
Guttur, 21y, 22d, 37p, 

lOlv. 
Gymnosopbista, 47z. 
Gypsum, 66g. 
Gyrare, 92e. 
Gyrgillus, 92b. 
Gyrovagus, 60r. 



H 

Habena, 571, 88e. 
Habere, 33x. 
Habet, 6b. 
Habilis, 33z. 
Habitabilis, 24m. 
Habitaculum, 62e, 691, 

78y. 
Habitare, 8m, 21a, 241, 

64e, 88n, 96j. 
Habitatio,21b,24m, 90w, 

96j, 96k. 
Habitator, 21b. 
Habitatores, 87v. 
Habitatus, 77s. 
Habitus, 27v, 33y, 60v. 
Hades, 35o. 
Hae, 99b, 100s. 
Hffic, 99b, 99w,< lOOr, 

100s. 
Hsedus, 35j. 
Haemoptois, 19j. 
Hsemorrbois, 85m. 
Haereditare, 98f. 
Haereditas, 25k, 98d, 98f. 
Hares, 98d, 98e, 98f. 
Haeretice, 24c. 
Haereticus, 23s, 24c, 25k. 
Haesitare, 70k, 79n, 79v, 

87d. 
Halcos, 73p. 
Halec, 34g. 
Halitus, 25m, 27r. 
Hamus, 8a, 37f. 
Hanc, 99b. 
Hara, 68z. 
Hariolatio, 27e. 
Harmonicus, 23v. 
Harpago, 64t. 
Harudes, 37n. 
Has, 99b. 

Hasta, 53k, 58o, 66r. 
Hastatus, 30y. 
Hastifer, 4j. 
Hastile, 58o, 66r. 
Hastilia, 58d. 
Haurire, 18f, 36p, 98r. 
Hauritorium, 36p. 
Haustus, 36p. 
Hebdomas, 95x. 
Hebes, 24b, 66b. 
Hebetare, 69d. 



Hebetudo, 66f, 7lo, 83m. 
Hebraeus, 24r. 
Hedera, 39r. 
Hei, 36h, 36m, 85o. 
Helenium, 37o. 
Heliotropium, 63n, 65v. 
Helleboraster, 57i. 
Helleborum, 94i. 
Helleborus, 57i, 88v, 94f, 

95g. 
Helluo, 42e. 
Helvetii, 34a. 
Hepaticus, 42j. 
Heraclium, 35y. 
Herba, 20r, 21c, 89p, 

97a, 97e. 
Herbitum, 18q, 52e. 
Hercules, 35h, 35n. 
Heri, 33v. 
Herinaceus, 34f. 
Hermapbroditus, 12b, 

60u, 86n. 
Hermodactylus, 22q. 
Heros, 13h, 34c, 341, 

83a, 91k. 
Herpes, 64y, 99w. 
Hesperus, 2s. 
Heu, 25j, 36i, 46s. 
Hexagonus, 64f. 
Hi, 100s. 
Hians, 32q. ' 
Hiare, 22d, 33u, 77h. 
Hiatus, 24c, 32q. 
Hiberni, 60n. 
Hibernia, 36e, 39r, 60n, 

98g. 
Hibernicus, 98g. 
Hibernus, 40g. 
Hie (pron.), 98p, lOOf, 

100s. 
Hie (adv.), 35y. 
Hierosolyma, 36g. 
Hilaris, 461, 47k, 56h. 
Hilaritas, 47u, 47v. 
Hilariter, 47k, 56i. 
Hinc, 35v, 38s,60a,100y. 
Hinnire, 37c. 
Hinnitus, 37c. 
Hinnulus, 36j. 
Hippopotamus, 57a. 
Hircus, 21a. 
Hirquitallus, 39m. 
Hirsutus, 56j. 
Hirudo, 40q. 
Hirundo, 71q. 
His, lOOu, 103m. 
Hispani, 66r. 
Hispania, 36m, 40j. 
Historia, 66p, 67o. 
Historicus, 60l,85h, 94s, 

96\, 99s. 
Histriatus, 52s. 
Histrio, 32x, 53h, 78t, 

78y. 
Histrix. 39s, 
Hoc, 100s, 103b. 
Hodie, 76x. 
Hoedus, 75t. 
Holocaustum, 41w, 50q. 
Holosericus, 24k. 



Homicida, 6n, 47v. 
Homicidium, 47c, 47d, 

47v, 64p. 
Homines, 451, 90m, 97n. 
Homo, 4c, 4u, 12v, 15c, 

15m, 23w, 43s, 441, 

55x, 90e, 92h. 
Honestas, 9e. 
Honeste, 9e. 
Honestus, 9e. 
Honor, 31o, 44g, 89x, 

90b, lOOn, lOOq. 
Honorabilis, 9f, 9i, 9m, 

97c. 
Honorandus, 90a, 96m. 
Honorare, 9g, 9m, 29i, 

31o, 68r, 89z. 
Honoratio, 9b, 91, 90c. 
Honoratus, 31o, lOOq. 
Honorifice, 9i, 9n, 90a. 
Honorificus, 83o. 
Hora, 72a, 75t. 
Hordeaceus, 15u. 
Hordeum, 15s. 
Hornus, 8s. 
Horologogium, 23i. 
Horrendus, 18n, 33o. 
Horrens, lu, 14g. 
Horrere, 5y, 8o, lOle. 
Horreum, 15u, 35k. 
Horribiliter, 271. 
Horridus, 33m, 71w, 82r„ 
Horror, 31e, 33o, 94 1. 
Hortari, 44o. 
Hortatio, 75z. 
Hortativus, 75z. 
Hortator, 75z. 
Hortatorius,47q, 78s,78u. 
Hortulanus, 97f. 
Hortus, 52b, 97e. 
Hos, 99b. 
Hospes, 22u, 27r, 27w, 

30z, 40q. 
Hospitalis, 31b. 
Hospitalitas, 22u, 27p. 
Hospitari, 22u, 33vv, 40b. 
Hospitium, 25y, 37j. 
Hostia, 57a. 
Hostilis, 25x, 87y. 
Hostilitas, 83g. 
Hostiliter, 931. 
Hostimentum, 53s, 93j. 
Hostis, 25x, 59c, 93m, 

95i. 
Hue, 36f. 
Hui, 38i. 
Huic, 98t, 99w, lOOu, 

103m. 
Huiccii, 38x. 
Hujus, 98 1, 98u. 
Hujusmodi, 102u, 103j, 

103e. 
Humanitas, 451. 
Humaniter, 44b, 45 1, 45v. 
Humanus, 43d, 45 1. # 
Humectare, 86y. 
Humectatio, 74b. 
Humectatus, 31m, 87z. 
Humerale, 58j. 
Humeri, 30r. 



I G N 



I M M 



I M P 



Humerus, 24q, 60x. 
Humiditas, S6x. 
Humidus, 27g, S6x, 90u, 

95a, 9Sx. 
Humiliare, 22t, 24g, 28h, 

39g, 49h. 
Humilis, 24g, 35e, 49w, 

82t, 83c. 
Humilitas, 24g, 24q,42m, 

49w. 
Humiliter, 24g, 24q. 
Humor, S6x. 
Hunc, lOOt, 103j. 
Hungaria, 38m. 
Hunni, 38j. 
Hyacinthus, 39o. 
Hyades, 54e. 
Hydria, 22s, 62x, 86z. 
Hydromeli, 45f. 
Hydromelum, 15h. 
Hydropicus, 86z, 87a. 
Hydrops, 87a. 
Hyemalis, 92n, 92o. 
Hyems, 92m. 
Hymenaeus, 34e, 91i. 
Hymnarium, 98a. 
Hymnus, 15e, 39g, 98a. 
Hypochondria, 48z. 
Hypocrisis, 25m, 36o,42e, 

43b. 
Hypocrita, 42e, 86t. 
Hypoglossis, 78y. 
Hyssopum, 39 1, 98k. 
Hyssopus, 36t. 
Hyssopus officinalis, 98k, 



Ibex. 26d, 67u. 

Ibi, 98s, 99a, lOOj, 103c. 

Ibis, 55y. 

Ibiscus, 62t. 

Ichneumon, 48a. 

Icterus, 29x. 

Ictus, 22 1, 24c, 64i, 72g, 

72x, 96y. 
Id, 36m, 39m, 98v. 
Idcirco, lOu, 62x. 
Idem, 73p, 971. 
Ideo, 26w, 62x, 103b. 

103c. 
Idioma, 5u, 
Idoneus, 98y. 
Idolum, 51,23n, 35g, 91j, 

91p. 
Idolatria, 23n. 
Idololatria, 51. 
Igitur, 25i, 66e, 93u. 
Ignarus, 82p, 84e. 
Ignave, 39p, 85q. 
Ignavia*, lq, 9z, 24m, 39p, 

80x, 98f. 
Ignavus, 9z, 24m, 85q. 
Igneus, 27k. 
Igniarium, 6s, 80d. 
Ignis, 3m, 6r, 27k, 27 1, 

96q. 
Ignis fatuus, 24b. 
Ignobilis, 80o, 81b, 82z. 



Ignobilitas, 80p. 
Ignobiliter, 80p. 
Ignominia, 52g, 53a, 75o, 

82p. 
Ignorantia, 49f, 82i, 82p, 

83f, 84d. 
Ignoscere, 46j. 
Ignotus, 8 la, 82p. 
He, 99h. 
Ilex, It, 2m. 
Ilia, 56h, 64u. 
Ilia, 35s, 36k, 36m, 98r, 

99w. 
Illaesus, 81w, 82i. 
Illaqueare, 28p, 78n. 
Illarum, 99a. 
Illaudatus, 82t. 
Hie, 34x, 98p. 
Illecebra, 67u, 75z. 
Illecebra?, 42w, 
Illi, 36e, 98r. 
Illic, 98s. 
Illicere, 72p. 
Ulicitus, 82c, 82x, 83i. 
Illico, 651. 

Illinc, 99a, lOOy, 101b. 
Illis, 98x. 
Illium, 58j. 
Illius, 98u. 
Illo, 98x. 
Illorsum, lOOi. 
Illorum, 98r, 99a. 
Illotus, 83w, 84a. 
Illuc, 29z, SOa, lOOj, 

103c. 
Illud, 39m. 

Illudere, 24c, 72p, 74m. 
Ilium, 36k. 
Illuminare, 6t, 27y, 29c, 

51q. 
Illuminatio, 6w, 421. 
Illusio, 39b. 
Illusor, 18m. 
lllustrare, 94b. 
lllustris, 44b, 56e, 77q, 

102c. 
Illuvies, 91d. 
Imaginatio, 54c. 
Imago, 17z, 42p, 44p. 
Imbecillitas, 79y, 83b, 

83s, 85q, 85r, 87q. 
Imbecilliter, 85q. 
Imbecillus, 75e, 79z. 
Imber, 60z, 64p. 
Imberbis, 13f, 81v. 
Imbibere, 72d. 
Imbibitus, 13v. 
Imbuere, 79x. 
Imitari, 2z, 24u, 39j. 
Immaculatus, 82n, 82z, 

83t, 89i. 
Immanis, 33k. 
Immanitas, 28t. 
Immaturus,82a, 82g,82o, 

83j, 84a. 
Immediate, 40d. 
Immedicabilis, 82w. 
Immemor, 82e. 
Immensitas, 82d, 82g, 

102b. 

639 



Immensus, 33n, 82d, 82r, 

82z. 
Immergere, 2g, 23z, 24d. 
Immeritum, 82o. 
Imminens, 5b, 76r, 78b. 
Imminere, 76r, 77b. 
Imminuere, 6q, 10b. 
Imminutus, 51a, 101s. 
Immisericordia, 82c. 
Immitis, 81r, 82x, 83b, 

83s. 
Immittere, 621,69c, 77p, 

102r. 
Immo, 30s. 
Immobilis, SOq, 81a, 82v, 

83s. 
Immoderate, 82e. 
Immoderatus, 82e. 
Immodestus, 61c. 
Immodice, 73d. 
Immodicus, 82d, 82z, 

83a. 
Immolare, 9n, 19j. 
Immolatus, 301. 
Immorigerus, 83v. 
Iramortalitas, 81c. 
Immundus, 80y. 
Immunitas, 65s. 
Immutabilis, SOt. 
Immutabiliter, 83f. , 
Immutans, 80t. 
Impactus, 51u. 
Impar, 82d. 
Imparatus, 81u, 81z, 

84a. 
Impassibilis, 83v. 
Impatiens, 81r, 83w. 
Impatienter, 82m. 
Impatientia, 82m, 83v. 
Impavidus, 24x, 81o. 
Impedimentum, 37u, 80o. 
Impedire, 6m, 7d, 26q, 

26u, 27o, 29b, 36j, 37u, 

39g,40x,42c, 47v,60q, 

96y. 
Impeditio, 40y. 
Impeditor, 42c. 
Impellere, 31q. 
Imperans, 87j. 
Imperare, 87i. 
Imperator, 20g, 21s, S7j, 

87i. 
Imperfectus, 81t, 83m, 

87m. 
Imperialis, 21s. 
Imperitia, 24e, 82b, 82c, 

82p, 82r. 
Imperitus, 80z, 82n, 82r, 

84e. 
Imperium, 23c, 25e, 32a, 

55m. 
Impertire, 16o. 
Impetigo, 24h, 55c, 75s, 

88o, 99v. 
Impetrare, 102q. 
Impetus, 32a, 37r, 38a, 

51k,54i,55h,82z, 92g. 
Impie, 9i, 82y. 
Impiger, 82w, 83p. 
Impigre, 83p. 



I N C 



I N C 



I ND 



Impingere, 4-w, 9x, 65j, 

70g. 
Impinguari, 6y. 
Impius, 9i, 73z, 74a. 
Implere, 27h, 27j, 28n. 
Impollutus, 80p. 
Imponere, 16g, 51d, 64o= 
Importabilis, SOq. 
Importune, 29j, 34p, 76j. 
Importunitas. 29j, 32r, 

81w. 
Importunus, 29j. 
Impossibiiis, 83b. 
Impossibilitas, 43u. 
Impostor, 72o. 
Impotens, 43u, 46g, 81q y 

82e, 83a, 83b, 84f. 
Impotentia, 43u. 
Impransus, 82g. 
Improbitas, 82m,82q, 83o, 

97k. 
Improbus, 81q, 81 v, 82w, 

93f, 93h. 
Improles, 13i. 
Impromptus, 82f. 
Improperare, 93a. 
Improperium, 51o. 
Improprie, 82y. 
Improvfde, 80u. 
Improvidus, 21r. 
Improviso, 81u, 84b. 
Improvisus, 65p, 81u. 
Imprudens, 82i, 83q. 
Imprudenter, 66e, 82i, 

83q. 
Imprudentia, S2f, 82i, 

83g. 
Impudens, 58i, 83m. 
Impudentia, 58i. 
Impudicitia, 58t, 83m, 

83n, 83o. 
Impudicus, 5g, S3o. 
Impugnare, 8s. 
Impulsio, 77u. 
Impulsor, 12h. 
Impune, 82q. 
Impunitas, 84e, 93d. 
Impunitus, 82q, 84e. 
Impuritas, 2*g, 80z, 83o. 
Impurus, 58 1, 61c, 80y, 

81v, 83o. 
Imputare, 75i, 93a. 
Imus, 48v. 
In, 12y, 40a, 40e, 50w, 

76p, 93e. 
In longum, 7g. 
Inaccessus, 81y. 
Inaequalitas, 25s. 
Insestimabilis, 81u. 
Inanimatus, 82a. 
Inanis, 83e. 
Inaquosus, 84a. 
Inauditus, 81y, 82a, 95g. 
Incantamentum, 66p. 
Incantare, 14b, 51h. 
Incantatio, 27p, 90y. 
Incantator,27n,27q,91m. 
Incantatrix, 90y. 
Incapax, 8!z. 
Incarnatio, 26e, 45 1. 



Incaute, 83z. 
Incautus, 82v, 83z. 
Incedere, 78g. 
Incendere, lOr. 
Incendiarius, 18w. 
Incendium, 3m, 12m, 20>:, 

27k, 39b, 751. 
Incensum, 55o. 
Incentor, 95n. 
Incentivum, lOr. 
Incentivus, 75z. 
Incertus, 81a, 82o, 82p. 
Incessanter, 57s, 80n,82k. 
Incessatio, 80n. 
Incessio, 85t. 
Incessus, G7n. 
Incestus, 26p. 
Incidens, 31k. 
Incipere, 5vv, 14f, 33u, 

511. 
Incisio, 65 1, 65m, 68v. 
Incisura, 651. 
Incitamentum, 30y, 75z, 

78v. 
Incitare, 51p. 
Inclementer, 81u. 
Inclinare, 35o, 39f, 43h, 

75b. 
Inclinatio, 39f. 
Inclinative, 6e. 
Includere, 28vv, 53u. 
Incoctus, SOv, 82j. 
Incogitantia, 821, 94n. 
Incognitus, 81a. 
Incola, 14c, 21b, 24\v, 

39z, 86u, 88m. 
Incolae, 87v. 
Incolatus, 39z. 
Incolere, 131, 21c, 28a. 

8Sn. 
Incoluerunt, 19r. 
Incombustus, 81q. 
Incommode, 82k. 
Incommoditas, 82k. 
Incommodum, 82c, S2i. 

82j, 83u. 
Incommodus, 82c, 82i, 

82k, 821. 
Incomparabilis, S4e. 
Incompetens, 83t. 
Incomposite, 83s. 
Incomprebensibilis, 81y. 
Incomprebensibiliter, 81 y. 
Incomptus, 81y. 
Inconcinnitas, 84c. 
Inconcussus, 83x. 
Inconditus, 82i. 
Incongrue, 82b. 
Incongruitas, 83u. 
Incongruus, 81b, 81v, 

82h, 821, 83u. 
Inconsiderate, 80u, 821. 
Inconsideratio, 84a. 
Inconsideratus, 80u. 
Inconstans, 82j, 83r. 
Inconstanter, 82j. 
Inconstantia, 79q, 82k. 
Inconsulto, 83g. 
Inconsultus, 82f, 82i. 
Inconsutilis, 83p. 

640 



Incontinentia, 81z. 
Inconveniens, 82h*. 
Inconvenienter, 82b. 
Incorporeus, 82x. 
Incorrectus, 80n, 81u. 
Incorrupte, 82n. 
Incorruptio, 84b. 
Incorruptus, Sir, 82n. 
Increatus, 82i. 
Incredibilis, 82b, 82c. 
Incredulitas, 28z, 82b. 
Increduliter, 82b. 
Increduhre, 82b, 82c, 82x f 

101s. 
Incrementum, 33n, 86v r 

90v. 
Increpabit, 103m. 
Increpare, 14g, 22c, 261, 

10H, 101J, 103m. 
Increpatio, 22c, 36v, 48d, 

lOlf, lOli, 101k. 
Incubans, 20q. 
Incubuit, 93m. 
Incubus, So, 44r. 
Inculpatio, 80a. 
Incultus, 4i, 9o, 80u, 

81p, 90q. 
Incumbere, 14d, 36u. 
Incunctanter, 84a. 
Incuratus, 82vv. 
Incuria, 29a, 40m, 54w, 

8 2s, 94n. 
Incuriosus, 82e. 
Incursio, 8 1, 36a. 
Incurvare, 17p. 
Incurvatus, 35b, 40w. 
Incus, 7z. 
Incutere, 50x, 50z. 
Indagatio, 64x. 
Inde, lOt. 26v, 98v, 99a, 

lOOy, 101b. 
Indecens, 81w, 82b, 83u, 
Indecenter, 81w. 
Indeclinabilis, 81d ; Slu. 
Indecore, 81w. 
Indecorus, 81w. 
Indefatigabilis, Six, 82k, 
Indefatigabiliter, 81x. 
Indefesse, 80s, 821. 
Indefessus, 82o, 84c. 
Indeletus, 81n. 
Indemnatus, 81s. 
Indere, 59s. 
Indesinens, 83u. 
Indesinenter, 83w, 84a. 
Index, 4m, 13o, 74k. 
Indi, 39v. 
India, 39v 
Indicare, 72j. 
Indicatio, 45b. 
Indicativus, 27x. 
Indicere, 68b. 
Indicium, 74b. 
Indicum, 12v. 
Indicus, 39v., 
Indies, 5o. 
Indigebat, 101c. 
Indigena, 39z. 
Indigens, 99e. 
Indigentia, 27d. 



1 X F 



1 N 11 



1 N Q 



Indigere, S5v. 9{h\ 102k. 

103h. 
Indigestus, S3f. 
Iodigitamenta, 19m. 
Indignari, 14u, 9Si. 
Indignatio, 77q, 7Sh, 82v. 

95h, 98h. 
Indigne. 62i, S4g. 
Indignitas, S4c, S4g. 
Indignus, 82b, 83a, 84c 
Indiligens, S2f. 
Indiligentia, SI v. 
Indiscrete, S2i. 
Indisertus, S2m. 
Indissolubilis, Sow. 
Indissolubilitas, S2d. 
Inditus, 39y. 
Individuals, Sow. 
Indivisus, Sic, S3w, S3x, 

S3y. 
Indocte, S2b. 
Indoctus, 40v, S2b, 82f, 

S2m, S2w. 
Indoles. 32v, 7Sx. 
Indomitus, b'2e, 821, S2u, 

S3r, 91s. 
Indubitabilis, 83y. 
Indubitanter, S3y. 
Inducere, 55d. 
Induciae, 97n. 
Induere, 17a, 60v, 64n, 

6io, 90i. 
Indulcorare, 31e. 
Indulcoratus. 32c. 
Indulgens, 9Sw. 
Indumentum, 56g. 
Indurare, lOh. 
Induratio, 6c. 
Industria, 30b. 
Indutus, 2So, 34r. 
Inebriare, 261, old. 
Inebriari, old. 
Inedia. S5z. 
Ineffabilis, SOr. 
Ineluctabilis, SOp, S3f. 
Inenarrabilis, S3t. 
Ineptire, 24d. 
Ineptus, Slu, Six. 
Inermis, 82n, 86n. 
Iners, lOn. 
Inertia, lOo. 
Inescare, 12w. 
Inexcusabilis, S2w. 
Inexpectatus, 84b. 
Inexpertus, 80q, 82q, 

83y. 
Inexpiabilis, 19y. 
Inexpletus, 81z. 
Inexpugnabilis, 83f. 
Inextin guibilis, 80o, 81o, 

S3v. 
Inextricabilis, 83w. 
Infacundas, 82m. 
Infamare, 30b. 
Infamia, SOp, 82u. 
Infamiliaritas, 82u. 
Infans, 22c. 83r. 
Infantia, 22c. 
Infantilis, 22d. 
Infantulus, 42v. 



[nfaustus, 33b, S21i. 
Infectus, Slz, S2q, 84f. 
Infelice, 80v. 
Infelicitas, S2b, S2i, S3 1. 
Infelix, S2h, S2u, S3), 

94o, 97i. 
Interior, 40w, 49w. 
Inferioritas, 49w. 
Infernum, 35o. 
lnfernus, 35p. 
Inferre, 13m, 55 d. 
Infertilis, SOu, S3y. 
Infestare, 24z, 32h, SSv. 
Infestatio, 26p. 
Infestatus, lOy. 
Infestus, 52f, 82v, 90j, 

9oj. 
Inlicere, 14f, 27y, 30h. 
Inficiari, 93p. 
Infidelis, S2b, 82m, 83x. 
Infidelitas, 82b, S2m. 
Infidus, 781, 81q, 82m. 

82v, S3q, 86s. 
Infigere, oOx, 102r. 
Infimus, 49i, 82v. 
Infindens, 30e, 39t. 
Infinitas, 25f, Six. 
Infinite, 25f. 
Infinitivus, Six. 
Infinitus, Six, 83j. 
Infirmare, 31x, 32k. 
Infirmari, llg. 
Infirmitas, 45v, 62o, 70r, 

79v, Slq. S2s, 83y. 
Infirinus, Slq, S2s^ 83r, 
83s, SSv, 83x, 83v, S4f, 
Sop. 
Infiseatus, 16k, 2Sn. 
Infiammare, 7f, 26y. 51p, 

71o. 751. 
Infiammatio, 99v. 
Inflammatus, 77y. 
Inflare, 76s. 
Inilatio, 18x. 
Inflexibilis,6Sy ; Slv,82x. 
Inflexibilitas. S2x. 
Inflictio, 101b. 
Inflictus, 51 u. 
Infiigere, 95k. 
Infoecunditas, S4a. 
Infcecundus, 83z. 
Informis, S2a. 
Infortunium, 82c, S2i, 

84g. 
Infra, lad, 48 v, 93o. 
Infractus, 80 v, 81 v. 
Ingeniose, 93v. 
Ingeniosus, 22p. oSz, 

9Sy. 
Ingenium, 32f. 
Ingens* 69k, 73d, S2z. 
Ingenuus, S9e. 
Ingerere, 27k, 40d. 
Inglorius, 82z. 
Ingluvies, 87k. 
Ingratitudo, 83u. 
lngratus, 82o, S3u. 
Ingredi, 13p, 40a, 40b. 
Ingressus, 39w, 5 If, 52b. 
Inhabilis, Slq. 

641 



[nhabitatio, 40f. 
Inliserere, 6Sx. 
Inbaesio, 68x. 
Inhibitio, 26k. 

Inhoneste, 58j. 
Inhonestum, 42a. 
Inhonestus, Slv. 
Inhumaniter, 82y. 
Inhumanus, 83b. 
Inhumare, 14z. 
Inimice, 93 1. 
Inimicitia, S3o, 881,931. 
Inimicus (adj.), 25o. 
Inimicus (sub.), 25t, 28q, 
82t, S2v, 84d, 93i, 93j, 
93m. 
Inique, Soi. 
Iniquitas, 9i, 36d, S2w, 

S3g, S3j, 94i. 
Iniquus, 271, 51s, 591, 

83j, 94c, 941, 94k. 
Inire, 96t. 
Initiatus, 31a. 
Initium, Sb, 27g, 52b, 

52c, SOj. 
Injicere, 77p. 
Injucunditas, Sid. 
Injucundus. S2o, S4c, 

96s. 
Injungere, 6 Or. 
Injuria, 2k, 12k, 33b, 

54d, 75o, 93b, 95b. 
Injurius, S3j. 
Injuste, 5b, Slp,S3h,83i, 

94k. 
Injustitia, Slo, 82w, 83b, 

83i, 83j, S3q. 
Injustus, 51s, 83b, S3i, 

S3j, S3q. 
Inlagare, 39z. 
Inligare, 13k. 
Innocens, 22q, Sli, S2i, 

S31, S3m, S3t. 
Innocentia, S3 1, S3m, 

S3n. 
Innotescere, 22w. 
Innoxius, 22f, 81s, 831. 
Innuba, 82s. 
InnumeraWlitas. S2k. 
Innumerus, SOr, S2g, 83j. 
Innuptus, SOu. 
Inobediens, S2a, 82s, S2v. 
Inobedientia. S2a, S2u. 
Inopia, 42c, 48a, 48s, 
83q. S5x, 85z, 871, 
87p, S7q, S7s, 90u, 
99L 
Inopinato, 83c, 84b. 
Inopinatus, 83z. 
Inopportune. SIw. 
Inopportunus, 81v, 81 w, 

S2c. 
Inops, 34a, 82j, S3q, 85v, 

87q, S7s. 
Inordinate, Sip. 
Inornatus, Ss, Sly. 
Inquietare, 31x, S3r. 
Inquietudo,Slw.S2m,S3r. 
Inquietus, 55j, 81w, 83r, 
102y. 

4 N 



I N S 



I N T 



I N V 



Inquilinus, 76c. 
Inquinare, 5p, 14b, 16g. 
Inquirere, 81k. 
Inquisitio, 30s. 
Inquisitivus, 27e. 
Insalubris, 82t. 
Insalutatus, 81z. 
Insania, 66g, 94f, 94g, 

94h. 
Insaniens, 88x. 
Insanire, 88v. 
Insanit, 90t. 
Insanitas, 30g. 
Insanus, 82q, 94d, 94g. 
Insatiabilis, 80o, 82g. 
Insaturatus, 82g. 
Inscienter, 81a, 82p. 
Inscius, 32g, 82r, 84e. 
Inscribere, 19n. 
Inscviptio, 19o, 39t, 76o. 
Insensibilis, 81y, 84e. 
Insensibiliter, 81 z. 
Insequi, 14b. 
Insertus, 39y. 
Inservire, 50u, 51w. 
Insidere, 55p. 
Insidise, 26b, 57i, 57z, 

61q, 61s, 74c. 
Insidiari, 30u, 63j, 74d. 

97s. 
Insidiator, 57b, 62x. 
Insidiatores, 68e. 
Insignis, 28q. 
Insilire, 6e, 14m. 
Insimulare, 95m. 
Insipidus, 3s, 82y, 83a, 

83o. 
Insipiens, 70h, 82q, S3q, 

84d. 
Insipienter, 82r, 84d. 
Insipientia, 82r, 83q,84d, 

93s. 
Insistere, 4q, 14b. 
Insolens, 93y. 
Insolescere, 93x. 
Insolitus, 82q. 
Insomnia, 64k. 
Insomnis, 83p. 
Insomnium, 85q. 
Insons, 82s. 
Insperato, 83c. 
Insperatus, 82o, 84b. 
Inspergere, 67d. 
Inspicere, 59e. 
Inspirare, 51r. 
Inspiratio, 51a. 
Inspissare, 100b. 
Inspuere, 66b. 
Tnstabilis, 83r, 87m. 
Instabilitas, 83r, 87o. 
Instabiliter, 83g. 
Instantia, 40f. 
Instigatio, 51a, 53u, 77u. 
Instigator, 61b, 95n. 
Instinctus, 76a, 96o. 
Instita, lOlf. 
Instituere, 40d, 68b, 96t. 
Institutio, 31k. 
Institutum, 99h. 
Institutus, 68b. 



Instructio, 39i, 39u, 40e, 

54f, 55s, 74k, 80a, 92x. 
Instructus, 23q, 31y, 38d, 

40e. 
Instruere, 27y, 74j, 76?, 

79x. 
Instrumenta, 7n, 29d,31i. 
Instrumentum, 77j. 
Insuavis, 83s, 84c. 
Insubula, 88s. 
Insuetus, 82q. 
lnsufflare, 18v. 
Insula, 3d, 24i, 37k, 39r. 
Insularis, 39o. 
Insulsus, 81d, 81 1, 82), 

831. 
Insultans, 18n. 
Insuper, 72t, 76q, 76z. 
Intactus, 82a. 
Integer, 8m, 8q, lOx, 

28q, 53t, 70y, 82k, 

83x. 
Integre, 8r. 

Integritas, 8n, 8r, 66d. 
Intellectus, 7o, 51k, 51m, 

91k. 
Intelligens, 32g. 
Intelligenter, 7p. 
Intelligentia, 27v, 61x. 
Intelligere, 8e, 26u, 81b, 

811, 93a. 
Intelligibilis, 7o. 
Intemerate, S2n. 
Intemeratus, 82f. 
Intemperanter, 81u, 82e. 
Intemperuntia, 82e. 
Intemperies, 821. 
Intempestas, 82n, 83w. 
Intempestive, 83w. 
Intempestivus, 82g, 83w. 
Intendere, 99p. 
Intentare, ISc. 
Intentin, 6b, lie, 32a, 

75z. 
Intentus, 2Sc. 
Inter, 16x, 15y. 29j, 46b, 

50vv, 77n. 
Intercedere, 31o, lOOo. 
Interceptio, 54b. 
Interccssio, lOOp. 
Intercessor, lOGo. 
Internum, 52 1, Gov. 
Interest, 14n. 
Interfectio, 64i. 
Interfector, 12r, 64k. 
Interficere, 25t, 28b, 66t. 
Interior, 40b, 40c, 40d. 

98b. 
Interire, 72e. 
Interitus, 51g. 
Interlitum, 16b. * 
Intermissio, 19c, 76x, 

77b. 
Internasus, 46b. 
Interne, 39z. 
Internecio, 26y. 
Internus, 39z, 40b. 
Interpres, 78f, 88g, 93c. 
lnterpretari, 32w. 78f. 
Interrasilis, 39z. 

642 



Interritus, 81r. 
Interrogare, 27a, 27b, 

27e, 34p. 
Interrogatio. Iz, 27e. 
Interrogativus, 12c. 
Interrumpere, 64r. 
Interserere, 16x. 
Interstitium, 54b. 
Interula, 74c. 
Interventus, lOOp. 
Intestatus, 22z. 
Intestina, 56b, 64u. 
Intestinum, 99b. 
Intime, 40e. 
Intimus, 40b, 40c. 
Intitulatus, 31t, 76m. 
Intolerabilis, 80q, 83s. 
Intolerans, S2m, 83w. 
Intolerantia, 82m. 
Intonsus, 83n. 
Intorquere, 32b, 95f. 
Intra {prcep.), 93n. 
Intra (adv.), 40a, 51o. 
Intractabilis, 93j. 
Intractabilitas, 82x. 
Intrepide, 81s. 
Intrepidus, 81a, Sir. 
Intrinsecus, 36k, 93n. 
Intritum, 88g. 
Intueri, 16c, 59e. 
Intumescere, lOvv, 77w. 
Intus, 18b, 40a, 40b, 93n. 
Inultus, 82q, 84e, 84f. 
Inundare, 98m. 
Inundatio, 33vv, 37u, 53y, 

98m. 
Inundaverunt, 98m. 
Inungere, 65h. 
Inurbanitas, 83u. 
Irmsitate, 62f. 
Inusitatus, 81a, 821, 82p, 

82q, 95d, £5g 
Inutilis, 3x, 83e, 83f, 85p, 

90q, 101c. 
Inutilitas, S3e, 83f. 
Inutiliter, 83f. 
Invadere, 8p, 30i. 
Invalescere, 73c, 73e, 88r. 
lnvaletudo, 80z, 82s, 87q. 
Invalidus, 84f, 87q. 
Invasio, 40d. 
Invectio, 101b, 102e. 
Invenire, 8e, 14z, 26c, 

45r. 
Inventio, lOd, 29m, 29n. 
Inventor, 45u. 
Invenustus, 84e. 
Inverecundus, 58i. 
Investigare, 9y, lOd, 66v. 
Investigatio, 65s, 66y, 

67h. 
Investigator, 66s. 
Investis, 81v. 
Invicem, 29b. 
Invictus, 83f. 
Invidere, 7p. 
Invidia, 2u, 7k. 
Invidus, 2t, 7p. 
Invigilare, 47c. 
Invincibilis, S3f, 84d. 



I T I 



J U R 



l jet 



Inviolabilis, 82w. 
Inviolatus, 81r. 
Invisibilis, 82j, 82k, 83o. 
Invitare, 28y, 41h. 
Invite, Sic, S4d. 
Invito, 82n. 
Invium, 89c. 
Invius, 81x, Sly. 
Invocare, 23b, 48r. 
Involuntarie, 82n. 
Involvere, 17e. 
Iota, 65u. 
Ippus, 39v. 
Ips, 39 v. 
Ipse, 36j, 73p. 
Ira, 24r, 33h, 77q, 95 h, 

961, 96q, 98h, 98i. 
Iracunde, 981. 
Iracundia, 77q, 88 1, 98i. 
Iracundus, 88 1. 
Irasci, li, 9Si. 
Irascibilitas, 98i. 
Irate, 33h, 98i. 
Iratus, 77r, 95i, 961,98c, 

98i. 
Ire, 25t, 25z, 27k, 27q, 

51e,64d, 68z, 70a, 85s, 

89m. 
Ironia, 38h. 
lrqui, 51m. 
Irrationabiliter, 83m. 
Irrationalis, 82i, 82q. 
Irrepere, 13p, 68j. 
Irreprehensibilis, 83t. 
Irreprehensibiiiter, 74n, 

83t. 
Irretire, 78n. 
Irreverenter, 83a. 
Irridere, 6e, 211, 391, 

53h, 76 1. 
Irrigare, 31r, 41n, 86q, 

87b. 
Irrigatio, 41i, 74b. 
Irrisio, 37f. 
Irrita, 51p. 
Irritare, 33j, 39p, 51p, 

76 1, 80c. 
Irritus, 81u. 
Irruere, 15q, 36x, 37i, 

54i, 631, lOlq. 
Irrumpere, 40d. 
Irruptio, 38g. 
Irruptus, 83x. 
Is, 34x. 
Isatis, 85s. 
Isicium, 44c. 
Ista, lOOr. 
Iste, 98p, lOOf. 
Isthinc, 101b. 
Istorsum, lOOj. 
Istuc, lOOj, 103c. 
Istud, 98v. 

Ita, 711, 77y, 97m, 102s. 
Item, 57p, 77x. 
Iter, 7x, 25q, 25u, 27r, 

40p, 53y, 64a, 64c, 89a, 

89b, 98n. 
Iterum, 5s, 24w, 29r, 

51h. 
Itidem, 57p. 



Jacere (jactare), 89w, 

101b. 
Jacere (recumbere), 42f. 
Jactare, 19r, 72g, 77p, 

77z, 89w, 101h. 
Jactatio, 77p. 
Jactator, 32p. 
Jactavit, 88p. 
Jactura, 431. 
Jactus, 96y. 
Jacula, 60o. 
Jaculari, 59o, 62 1, 64q. 
Jaculatio, 59p. 
Jaculator, 27r, 59p, 61j. 
Jaculum, 26d, 27r, 30q, 

40n, 58o, 59p, 91e. 
Jam, 49p, 57g. 
Jecur, 42i. 
Jejunare, 25r. 
Jejunium, 25r. 
Jocari, 32w, 32y. 
Jocose, 27q. 
Joculari, 27q. 
Joculator, 32x. 
Jocunde, 63v. 
Jocunditas, 96t. 
Jocundus, 96s. 
Jocus, 40g. 
Jovis dies, 102h. 
Jubar, 24m, 41 x. 
Jubere, 15d, 34w, 74j. 
Jubilare, 23v. 
Jubilatio, 96r. 
Jubilum, 23u, 96r. 
Jucunde, 65t, 921, 96t. 
Jucunditas, 18z, 47u. 
Jucundus, 36i, 461, 90u, 

92 1, 96s. 
Judasa, 40k. 
Judaei, 40k. 
Judaicus. 40k. 
Judex, 23j, 23m, 23t, 62j. 
Judicare, 23m, 53q, 62j, 

75y. . 
Judicialis, 23t. 
Judicium, 23s, 52d. 
Juga, 36u, lOOv. 
Jugare, 40k. 
Jugis, 63u. 
Juglans, 37e. 
Jugulare, 68x. 
Jugum, 22j, 29w, 31w. 
Jumentum, 38w, 49u, 

61q, 89v, 89w. 
Junctio, 30y. 
Juncus, 40s, 55n. 
Jungere, 16f, 25v, 28j. 
Juniperus, 22y. 
Jupiter, 40f, 102k. 
Juramentum, lOt, lOz. 
Jurare, lOz, 721. 
Jurativus, 72m. 
Jurgium, 28d, 54d, 56u, 

75o, 91k. 
Jurisconsultus, 23t, 55t. 
Jurisdictio, 35n, 65r. 

643 



Jus, 4f, 55s. 

Jus (jusculum), 20r, 56g. 
Jusculum, 20o, 56g, 96n. 
Jussum, 19o, 23q. 
Juste, 41a, 55r, 55s, 56p. 
Justificare, 30j, 781. 
Justiftcatus, 30x. 
Justior, 55t. 
Justitia, 55u. 
Justus, 23t, 55s. 
Jutae, 981. 
Juvare, 27i. 
Juvat, 43 1. 
Juvenca, 53z. 
Juvenculus, 38g. 
Juvencus, 46c, 68o, 69e, 

70n. 
Juvenilis, 29x, 30a. 
Juvenis (adj.), 29z. 
Juvenis (sub.), 30a, 32n, 

39m. 
Juventus, 22 1, 29x, 30a, 

49k. x 
Juxta, 12y, 93e. 



Labare, 87g, 90x. 
Labes, lip, 941. 
Labi,9x, 9y, 32w,64o,64q. 
Labina, 64p. 
Labium, 42q, 89e. 
Labor, 31f, 76d, 89u, 92a. 
Laborant, 96s. 
Laborare, lis, 23o, 72v, 

72x, 92k, 96t. 
Laboravit, 94m, 94p. 
Laboriose, 32e, 72v. 
Laboriosus, 3 If, 32e, 92j. 
Labrum, 20k, 42q, 55v. 
Lac, 45m. 
Lacerare, 75r, 96h. 
Laceratio, 64s. 
Laceratus, 37p, 56o, 77z. 
Lacerna, 33x, 43b. 
Lacerta, lOv, 24v. 
Lacerti, 42q. 
Lacertosus, 42q. 
Lachryma, 74m, 75c. 
Lachrymare, 74m, 75f. 
Lachrymosus, 75d. 
Lacinia, 52s. 
Lacius, 91i. 
Lactere, 70p. 
Lacteus, 44w. 
Lactuca, 40p, 41k, 64k. 
Lacuna, 63f. 
Lacunar, 35j. 
Lacus,40o,43e,45o,53k, 

61t. 
Ladanum, 67i, 69j. 
Ladasca, 53a. 
Laedere, 35h, 59s, 97k. 
Laena, 55g, 90p. 
La-sio, 23p, 35h, 39w, 

59d, 59s. 
Laesus. 39 1. 
Laetamen, 22t. 
Laetari, 19f, 25s, 92y. 



L A T 



L E N 



L I G 



Laete, 32s. 

Laetibcare, 19e, 55j, 921. 

Laetitia, 19e. 

Laetus, 19e, 25p, 28j,32t, 

96s. 
Laevis, 65a. 
Lagena, 4j, 21a, 22s, 26e. 

62x, 86z. 
Laicus, 40z. 
Lambere, 4 If, 42f. 
Lamentari, 13b, 22z. 
Lamentatio, 35u, 57y, 

66a, 87s, 94p. 
Lamia, 25a. 
Lamina, 22i, 53g, 66a. 
Lamium, 19c. 
Lampades, 98q. 
Lana, 96f. 
Lancea, 66r, 911. 
Lances, 15d. 
Laneus, 96q. 
Languere, 22x, 31k, 78q, 

83s. 
Languescere, 9t, 85p, 

93n. 
Languide, 49i. 
Languidus, 62n. 
Languor, 7 It, 80z, 83s. 
Laniare, 77w. 
Lanifica, 96f. 
Lanio, 39f. 
Lanugo, 96c, 96f. 
Lanx, 35u, 58b, 58r„ 

86e. 
Lapathum, 41r. 
Lapatium, 86c. 
Lapicidina, 67x. 
Lapidare, 34e, 67m. 
Lapidatio, 67n. 
Lapideus, 67m, 67x. 
Lapis, 44x, 67s. 
Lappa, 22b. 
Lapsana, 21o. 
Lapsus, 64p, 64r. 
Laquear, 19u, 27m, 54j. 
Laqueus, 331, 34d, 56u. 

88k. 
Lardum, 66s. 
Largiri, 83c. 
Largitas, 55w. 
Largiter, 23f. 
Largitio, 61 1. 
Largitor, 62h, 73t. 
Largus, 32n, 82u. 
Larus, 44h, 56y. 
Larva, 34c, 52c. 
Lascivia, 27o, 27q, 95e. 
Lascivus, 27p, 2So, 53h, 

95e. 
Lassescere, 90j. 
Lassitudo, 90k. 
Late, 18w, 561, 63g, 91c. 
Latebra, 23q. 
Latebrosus, 35u. 
Later, 75x. 
Latera, 30v. 
Laterculus, 14t, 31j. 
Latere, 4x, 43h, 46p. 
Latex, 20p. 
Latibulum, 39e, 74c. 



Latinus, 41 o. 

Latitudo, 20a, 20b, 56m, 

91e. 
Latona, 102h. 
Latrare, 15h. 
Latrina, 2 In, 27r, 29u, 

41y. 
Latrinae, 9k. 
Latro, 44q, 58g, 581, 

59c, 63b, 741, 88e, 99t, 

103i. 
Latrocinium, 54g, 59d, 

88e. 
Latrones, 99t. 
Latus (part.), 19t, 20u. 
Latus (adj.), 18w, 19z, 

20b, 20f, 56k, 56 1, 63f, 

79v, 91b, Old. 
Latus (sub.), 63g. 
Laudabilis, 34g, 36b, 83t. 
Laudabiliter, 36a, 83t. 
Laudare, 36b, 42x, 42y. 
Laudatio, 42y. 
Laudativus, 42x. 
Laureus, 28z. 
Laus, 36a, 36c, 42x. 
Lautumiae, 68n. 
Lava, 99d. 
Lavacrum, 102v. 
Lavare, lib, 12x, 72t, 

85r, 86u, 102w. 
Lavatorium, S6u. 
Lavo, 102v. 
Laxare, 9w, 64m, 64q, 

831. 
Lebes, 38w. 
Lectio, 54b, 54f. 
Lectionarium, 54f. 
Lectisternium, 13u. 
Lector, 19o, 54e. 
Lectrix, 54e. 
Lectura, 41z. 
Lectus, 12k, 13q, 13s, 

13u, 41p, 44f, 55i,69q, 

69x. 
Ledo, Su. 
Legalis, 3p. 
Legare, 13q. 
Legatarius, 98f. 
Legatio, 57t, 621. 
Legatus, 41 p. 
Legere, 41y, 42a, 54b, 

55g. 
Legio, 25b, 35f, 41q. 
Legislator, 3k, 4n. 
Legisperitus, 4n. 
Legithum, 7c. 
Legitime, 41a. 
Legitimus, 5d, 41a. 
Legumen, 13e. 
Legytbum, 22s. 
Lenire, 42u, 47w. 
Lenis, 90u. 
Lenitas, 41r, 42t. 
.Leniter, 32t, 74q, 75e. 
Leno, 66r, 66x, 86e, 89i, 

91i. 
Lenocinium, 15q, 66x. 
Lens, 37e. 
Lens (puis), 37e. 

644 



Lente, 64m. 
Lenticula, 4c, 25a. 
Lenticidae, 7c. 
Lentus, 41 e, 64m, 77g. 
Leo, 41 1. 
Leontice, 95x. 
Lepidus, Sit. 
Lepor, 3 It. 
Lepra, 38b. 
Leprosus, 6g, 36s, 37t ? 

37v. 
Lepus, 34v. 
Lesta, 19u. 
Lethargia, 641. 
Letbarjyus, 64j. 
Lethifer, 12t. 
Lethiferus, 82t. 
Leuca, 42a. 
Levare, 84k, 89b. 
Levir, 74i. 

Levis, 27p,34d,41x, 98 L 
Levisticum, 43c. 
Levita, 23k, 56t. 
Levitas, 27p, 41m, 79q. 
Leviter, 41x. 
Lex, 2j, 40z, 54d, 99b. 
Lexinum, 41r, 44x. 
Libella, 40s. 
Libenter, 26r, 43c, 43g, 

91v, 91w, 91x. 
Liber, 191. 
Liberalis, 27c, 56 1. 
Liberalitas, 23f, 56b, 56}. 
Liberare, 6g, 6x, 15q, 

27c, 28m, 28y, 42a, 

55j, 85a, 85d. 
Liberator, 6x, 27e. 
Libere, 27c 
Liberi, 92d. 

Libertas, 27c, 27d, 27e. 
Libet,431, 53x. 
Libidinosus, 27p, 91b, 

95e. 
Libido, 43f, 83i, 91 u. 

91w, 95e. 
Libra, 53r. 
Libramen, 59u. 
Libramentum, 42i. 
Libratio, 59u. 
Libratus, 6d. 
Liburna, 59g. 
Liburnica, 29t. 
Licentia, 83d. 
Licet, 99d. 
Liciatorium, 35j, 35k, 43a, 

59d, 80m, 88s. 
Licite, 6w. 
Licitus, 28z, 29f. 
Licium, 35j, 35k. 
Lictor, 39f. 
Lien, 43e, 46i. 
Ligamentum, 54s, 95i', 

102v. 
Ligare, 13p, 161, 18a, 

221, 31s, 95r. 
Ligatio, 75y. 
Ligatura, 75x. 
Ligatus, 19s, 21c. 
Ligneus, 78k. 
Lignum, 76e, 78i, 95y. 



L I 



LUR 



M A I 



Ligo, 13n, 44v, 60j, 66f. 
Ligusticum, 43c. 
Ligustra, 37m. 
Ligustrum, 3Sm. 
Lilium, 42m. 
Lima, 2<5\. 
Limax, 65j. 
Limbus, 52f, 6Si, 6S 1, 

lOlf. 
Limen, 27m, lOOe. 103i. 
Limosus, 64q. 
Limpidus, 60f. 
Limus, 64p, S7w. 
Linea, 69z. 
Lineamentum, 42n. 
Linere, 22f. 
Lingua, 30h, 31n, 43i, 

55f, 66p, 66z, 79a, 99s. 
Linguax, 67a. 
Linguosus, 4e, 67a. 
Linire, 36w. 
Linquere, 6a. 
Linteamentum, 37m. 
Linteolum, 87a. 
Linter, 12\v, 7Sq. 
Linteus, 42o. 
Linum, 26e, 42n, 85t, 

S8t. 
Lippus, 55d, 63z, 77p. 
Liquare, 37b. 
Liquatio, 37b. 
Liquefacere, 45i, 50i. 
Liquefactio, 45i. 
Liquefactus, 46u. 
Liquescere, 26r. 
Liquidus, 86x. 
Liquor, 6 It, 86x, 95a. 
Lis, 21w, 54d, 56u, 66z, 

95u. 
Litei-a, 56n, 67i. 
Literae, 20e, 67i. 
Literarius, 67k. 
Literatura, 19m, 67k. 
Literatus, 30z, 67k, 671. 
Litbostroton, 67u. 
Littus, 50d, 601, 67p, 

69q, 87v, 87w. 
Litura, 22f, 42n. 
Liturgia, 23e. 
Litus, 30x. 
Lituus, 57g. 
Livere, 40s. 
Lividus, 34w, 871, 87r, 

94n, 94o. 
Livor, 8s. 
Lixivium, 41j. 
Localis, 69m. 
Locar, 95x. 
Locatio, 14r. 
Locellus, lOly. 
Loculus, 411, 45d, 47f, 

62o, lOly. 
Locupletare, 32b. 
Locus, 4f, 42y, 56k, 56p, 

67p, 68c, 68f, 69g, 

691. 
Locusta, 27o, 67y. 
Lodix, 13t, 13v, 15e,43b, 

86v. 
Loidis, 42z. 



Lomentum, 57v. 
Londinensis, 43e. 
Londinum, 43e. 
Longanimis, 41e. 
Longe, 41e. 

Longinquitas, 25y, S2a. 
Longinquus, 25y, 271. 
Longitudo, 41e, 41t. 
Longobardi, 41d. 
Longobardia, 43e. 
Longus, 3m, 41d, 41e, 

79v, S2y. 
Loquacitas, 66m. 
Loquela, 44k, 79a, 94r. 
Loquelaris, 30z. 
Loqui, 22j, 55g, 67c, 

lOOo. 
Loquutio, 66z. 
Loramentum, 93r. 
Lorica, 21k. 
Lorum, 57b, 95r. 
Lotbaringia, 42z. 
Lotio, 86u, 86v, 102u, 

102v. 
Lotium, lOp, 36s, 38t. 
Lovanium, 43h. 
Lubricitas, 64p, 64r, 69g. 
Lubricum, 64r, 69g. 
Lubricus, 32w, 64r, 64s, 

87m. 
Lucar, 95x. 
Lucere, 41y, 43k, 51q. 
Lucerna, 18s, 98q. 
Lucescere, 23j, 51q. 
Lucidus, 15j,41x, 59z,60f. 
Lucrari, 33u. 
Lucrifactus, 31k. 
Lucrum, 141, 31b, 59b, 

63r, lOOj. 
Luc tar i, 95j. 
Luctatio, 95j. 
Luctator, 95j. 
Luctuose, 66b. 
Luctuosus, 87j, 90e. 
Luctus, 35k, 35s, 35t, 

47k, 62r, 83k, 881. 
Luculenter, 37a. 
Luculentia, 77q. 
Lucus, 13j, 33f, 37k. 
Ludere, 40o, 53h, 86c. 
Ludibrium, 32w. 
Ludicrus, 53h. 
Ludus, 27q, 53g, 86a. 
Lues, 23a, 42h, 68p. 
Lues pecorum, 98d. 
Lugere, 14y, 22x, 23z, 

35s, 47k, 63y. 
Lumbare, 85x. 
Lumbricus, 7f, 8b, 55c. 
Lumbulus, 41s. 
Luna, 46u. 
Lunaris, 46w. 
Lunaticus, 46z. 
Lunula, 45i. 
Lupanar, 26r. 
Lupatum, 12o, 46d. 
Lupinarium, 96f. 
Lupinus, 96p. 
Lupus, 12m, 96f, 103i. 
Lurco, 27d, 64s. 

645 



Luridus, 57m, S7 I, 94o. 
Luscus, 7x. 
Lusitare, 27o. 
Lusor, 53b. 
Lustra, 25q. 
Lustrum, 56q. 
Lusus, 27q, 39vv. 
Luteus, 41b. 
Lutra, 52j. 
Lutrinus, 98]. 
Lutum, 22g, 41a. 
Lux, 15j, 41w, 41x. 
Luxuria, 27], 27q, 29e, 

95e. 
Luxurians, 31q. 
Luxuriosus, 19e. 
Luxus, 27o. 
Lycantbropos, 90b. 
Lynx, 43b. 
Lyra, 45h. 



M 

Macer, 43u. 

Macerare, 6r, 32d, 43u, 

63z, 65s, 90o. 
Maceratio, lOOq. 
Maceratus, 6e, 27x. 
Maceries, 88g. 
Macbina, 22q. 
Macbinari, 74d. 
Macbinatio, 61q, 61s. 
Macilentus, 36r, lOOq. 
Macrere, 40u. 
Mactatio, 65m, 65n. 
Mactus, 43q, 47w. 
Macula, 32v, 43p, 44d, 

65e, 66m, 94 1. 
Maculatus, 16n. 
Madefacere, 65s, 98s. 
Madescere, 98s. 
Madidus, 90u, 98x. 
Maeterna, 44g. 
Magalia, 58w, 591. 
Magesaeta?, 44j. 
Magia, 90z. 
Magis, 43p, 44s. 
Magis quam, 99c. 
Magister, 4 If, 43u, 44f, 

44j. 
Magisterium, 68t. 
Magnanimiter, 44w. 
Magnanimus,46s,67r,69t 
Magnificare,29n,44c,96e. 
Magnificatio, 44c. 
Magnifice, 102c. 
Magnificentia, 29n, 29v, 

44c, 102b. 
Magnificus, 44c, 45y, 96e, 

102c. 
Magnitudo, 33i, 44b, 44c, 

47n, 102b. 
Magnopere, 44c, 44f, 55t, 

58z, 73b. 
Magnus, 33i, 44b, 44w, 

47n,551,69k,82u,82y. 
Magus, 23y, 59z, 79b. 
Maius, 78p. 
Maius mensis, 102c. 



M A-N 



M A T 



MEN 



Majalis, 13f. 

Majestas, 102b. 

Major, 27j, 44b, 44r. 

Majores, 97o. 

Mala, 34 1. 

Male, llu,43y, 83t, 97j. 

Maledicere, 12a, 22v, 

74m, 901), 90k, 92p. 
Maledictio, 22v, 86r, 90h, 

90i, 92q, 96v. 
Maledictum, 94m. 
Maledicus, 23a, 92p, 94s, 

96v. 
Malefacere, 32k. 
Malefactor, 99t. 
Malefactum, 94m. 
Maleficium, 81c. 
Malignans, 99b. 
Malignari, 92p. 
Malignitas, llz. 
Malignus, llz, 44v, 90j, 

94m, 97j. 
Malitia, 49g, 87y, 94i, 

97h, 97k. 
Malitiose, 49h. 
Malleolus, 102u. 
Malleus, 17n, 21m, 34s, 

64o. 
Malogranatum, 3z. 
Malomellus, 8v. 
Malum, 12q, 24r, 41g, 

83t, 93b, 97k. 
Malum (pomum), 3y. 
Malum naturale, 97h. 
Malum morale, 97h. 
Malus (sub.), 44*. 
Malus (adj.), 29k, 43m, 

82k, S2r, 97i, 97k. 
Malva, 22p,37f,44k,44x. 
Mamilla, 76m, 76'o. 
Mamma, 7Gm. 
Mamma?, 66i. 
Mammula, 76m. 
Manceps, 99y, 100a. 
Mancipare, 87z, 100c. 
Mancipatio, 100a. 
Mancunium, 44p. 
Mancus, 87q, 94i. 
Mandare, lg, 13k, 19p. 
Mandata, 30p. 
Mandatum, 4e, 131, 27w, 

34g, 66p, 681, 94q. 
Mandibula, 27t, 79g. 
Manducare, 22a. 
Mane, 9i, 47b, 47c. 
Manere, 17k, 32j, 64e, 

91a, 96j. 
Manica, 64t. 
Manicatus, 30\v. 
Manifestare, 28b, 72j. 
Manifestatio, 4q, 73k. 
Manifestatus, 28e. 
Manifeste, 30t, 62x, 72j. 
Manifestus, 2j, 72j, 98c. 
Manile, 40s. 
Manipulatim, 101k. 
Manipulus,21x, 32o ; 33l, 

46k, 58n, lOlh. 
Manna, 44p. 
Mannus, 41k. 



Mansio, 32n, 40c, 42i, 

44a, 62e, 691, 96e, 96j, 

96k. 
Mansiuncula, 40f. 
Mansuescere, 44r. 
Mansuete, 46'h. 
Mansuetudo, 31r, 44r. 
Mansuetus, Sir, 74r. 
Mantile, 15f. 
Manualis, 34u. 
Manubise, 54q. 
Manubrium, 34a, 34u, 

35o, 68i. 
Manumittere, 27c. 
Manus, 34t, 47g. 
Manutergium, 42m. 
Mapalia, 58w, 59 1. 
Mappa, 87a. 
Mappula, 13g. 
Marcescere, 22b, 26 1, 

60s, 89w. 
Marcidus, 103b. 
Marcor, 96o. 
Mare, 4b, 12o, 20w, 29x, 

37k, 45o, 56w, 61o, 

63z, 70y. 
Marjro, 19t, 20k, 20x, 

24v, 35q, 48p, 50d, 55f,. 

85f. 
Marinus, 57c. 
Mariscus, 45q. 
Maritus, 5f, 19s, 21z, 90e. 
Marmor, 44t. 
Marra, 13n, 67u. 
Marrubium, 34v, 381, 44t. 
Mars, 76o. 
Marsopicus, 26b. 
Marsupium, 60s, 75x. 
Martes, 44z. 
Martius, 37x. 
Martyr, 44t, lOlw. 
Martyrium, 44t, lOlx. 
Mas, 36m, 861, 90e. 
Masca, 24x. 
Masculinus, 90g. 
Masculus, 21r, 36m, 861, 

88z. 
Masfoemina, 86n. 
Massa, 19i, 43q. 
Massilia, 57o. 
Mastigia, 41j. 
Mastix, 22w. 
Mastruca, 34i. 
Mastruga, 22s. 
Mataxa, 85x. 
Mater, 46t. 
Materia, 7v, 8p, 76e. 
Materies, 8p. 
Maternus, 46r. 
Matertera, 46r. 
Matbematicus, 79c. 
Matrimonium, 5d, 36o, 

88x, 91h, 91i. 
Matrix, 22z. 
Matronalis, 36o. 
Matruelis, 46r. 
Matta, 45a. 
Maturescere, 56a. 
Maturitas, 56a, 56b. 
Maturus, 56a. 

64,6 



Matutinum, 23i. 
Matutinus, 23i, 80j, 80k. 
Mavors, 61b, 91k. 
Maxilla, 36u, 89n. 
Maxillaris, 87p. 
Maximus, 43u, 44e, 97m. 
Meatus, 25q, 85g. 
Mechanicus, 34t. 
Medi, 44g, 45v. 
Mediare, 45e. 
Mediator, 62j. 
Medicamentum, 61 1. 
Medicus, 27f, 40q, 40x. 
Mediocris, 44f, 45b, 45f. 
Medioxumus, 46d. 
Meditans, lOOz. 
Meditari, 37r, 64x, 77x, 

811. 
Meditatio, 29q, 41z, 64x. 
Medium, 46d. 
Medius, 46a, 46b, 46d. 
Medulla, 44z. 
Medullatus, 44z, 46 1. 
Mel, 38m. 
Melancbolia, 93x. 
Melicratum, 15b, 31e. 
Melior, I6q, 62i. 
Meliorare, 16v. 
Melius, 16n. 
Mellarium, 46 1. 
Mellentum, 45h. 
Melletina, 45 e. 
Mellinus, 29x. 
Melodia, 23u, 72y. 
Melotes, 20p, 37r, 56g. 
Membra, 26i. 
Membrana, 54s. 
Membratim, 68v. 
Membrum, 41y. 
Meminisse, 29p. 
Memor, 291, 29o, 29r. 
Memorabilis, 29r. 
Memorare, 43y. 
Memoratus, 47p. 
Memoriale, 29o. 
Memoriter, 29o, 29r. 
Mendacium, 41m, 42k, 

64u, 83q. 
Mendax, 41m, 41w, 42k, 

42y, 72q, 83q, 94r. 
Mendicans, 85y. 
Mendicare, 85y. 
Mendicatio, 85z. 
Mendicitas, 991". 
Mendicus (sub.), 85y. 
Mendicus (adj.), 48a. 
Mens, 5n, 29r, 311, 36g, 

46q, 47p, 61x, 88m. 
Mensa, 15f, 19t, 20b, 30h, 

44f, 47vv, 67y, 101u. 
Mensis, 46v. 
Menstrua, 46w. 
Menstruus, 46y. 
Mensura, 291, 44h, 46p, 

62x. 
Mentagra, 18r, 74v. 
Mentagricus, 74w. 
Mentera, 12i. 
Mentha, 45p, 45q, 46k. 
Menthastrum, 451, 46k. 



M I N 



MOD 



M o II 



Mentiri, 1 -it, 41m, 4hv, 

S3q, S6c. 
Ifentitus, 6p. 

Men turn, 23b. 
Mercatov, 21 v, 22a. 44n, 

44u. 
Mercatus. 44t. 
Mercenarius, 39b, 39j. 

43r. 
Merces, 4g, 22a, 24x, 

36q. 43r,~44z. ion. 
Mereurialis, 21w. 
Merda, 77p. 
?>Ieretricium, 3Sn. 
Meretrix, 38n, 40i. 47p. 
Merga, 60o. 

Mergere, 13w, 2Sg, 62k. 
Mergus, 23u, 58s. 
Meridianus, 46a, 46c, 

46d. 
Meridies, 71h. 
Meridionalis, 71 i- 
Meritum, 24c, 24o, 30b, 

32c, *5c 
Mersus. 15z. 
Merula, 52i, lOlu. 
Merus, 44b, 47z. 
Merx, S7t 
Mesenterium, 4Sz. 
Mespilus, 43r. 
Messis, S4f, 55z. 
Messor, 55q, 56a. 
Metallum, 19i, 22i, 52b, 

85v. 
Metens, 22o. 
Metere, 44v, 55z. 
Meticulosus, 26q. 
Metiri, 45s. 
Metrum, 29n, 45u. 
Metus, 51c, 51d. 
Meus, 46j. 
Mica, 22s. 
Micare, In, 32x. 59z. 

79t. 
Mictura, 46f. 
Migma, 4j. 
Miles, 21x. 23v. 25z,61v. 

91k. 91m, 91o, 99k. 
Militans, 9in. 
Militaris, 36a. 
Militia, 21p, 91k, 91o, 

91p. 
Milium. 46g. 
Mille, 102L 
Millefolium. 27v, 53k. 
Milleformis, 103t. 
Millenus. 103t. 
Milliare, 42a. 46g. 
Millinarius, 102t. 
Millus, 72i. 
Milvus, 23f, 32w, 52q, 

57m. 
Mima, 42a, 5Sy, 59r. 
Mimus, 32x. 57u. 
Mina, 53r. 
Minaciter, lop. 
Minae, 100v, lOli, 101k. 
Minari, 27x, 76r, lOOu. 

101j. 
Minax, lOOd, 100s. 



?>Iingere. 29n, 45j. 45z, 
46f. 

Minime, 48x. 
Minimus, 40'.v. 
Minister, 30u, 5Sr. 91a, 

99k, 99m. 
Ministerium, 99q. 
Ministra, 99o, lOOn. 
Ministrans, 99p. 
Ministrare, 99p. 
Ministrat, 99m. 
Ministrator, 99p. 
Ministri, 99m. 
Minium, 19o, 36rc, 75a. 
Minor, £Ow. 
Minuere, 46k, S7s. 
Minui, S7q. 102y. 
Minus, 40v, 43m. 
Minutatim, 42v. 
Minutio, 64v. 
Mirabile, 62i. 
Mirabilis. 62i, 95d, 95g, 

96i. 
Mirabiliter, 96i. 
Miracula, 44c, 46f. 
Miraculum, 43t, 74i. 95h, 

96h. 
Mirandas, 96i. 
Mirari, 96i. 
Mire, 95g, 96i. 
Mirificare, 32i. 96i. 
Mirifice. 45y, 
Minis, 96i. ' 
Miscere, 18z, 27v. 45j, 

46n. 
Miser, 5w, 12q, 24m, 24n, 

40h, 82u, 87v, 95c,95d. 

951 97i, 9Sg". 
Misere, 24n, 40b, 72v. 
Misereri, 24n, 46j. 
Miseria, 5w, 24n, 351. 

80m. 87x'. 87v, 90i. 

97b. 98g. 
Misericordia, 46h, 46j. 
Missa, 44d, 621. 
Missio, 57t, 621. 
Mitella, 35h. 
Mitescere, 42u. 46i, 72n. 
Mitigatus, 27w, 3 If. 
Mitis, 17x, 24b,37x,42t, 

46b, 46i, 74t, 
Mitra, 34h. 
Mittere, 6m, 16o, 40x, 

621. 
Mixtio, 18w. 
Mixtum, 65j. 
Mixtura, 29j, 291, 45i. 
Mobilis, lln, 70n, 83r. 
Moderare, 45c. 
Moderari, 45e. 
Moderate, 45c. 
Moderatio, 29n, 45c. 
Moderatus, 44h. 
Modeste, 29m. 
Modestia, 101, 2Sf, 29m. 
Modestus, 29i, 32v, 44f. 

44g, 44b. 
Modicus. 45b. 
Modius, 21h, 46p. 
Modulare, 72y. 

647 



Modulatio, 72v. 

Modus, 291, '29m, 44g, 

44b, 45t, 92u. 
Mcecbari, 27k, S3b. 
Mcecbatio, 37o. 
Mcerere, 14h, 32z. 
Mceste, Six, 83k. 
Mcestitia, 23w, 32z, S3k. 
Mcestus, 23v, 23w, 29v, 

32z.. 57i. 57y, S3j. 
Mola, 23a, 47o. 
Molae, 7Pg, S9r. 
Molaricus, 71x. 
Molere, 331. 
Moles, 52g. 
Molestare, 84g. 
Moleste, Slo. 
Molestia, 33b. 72g, 75o, 

82k, 82x. 
Molestus, 3m, 4w, 33h, 

35k, 46t, 57w, 73g, 

821, 931, 94b. 
Molimen, 74e. 
Moliri, 54h, 74d. 
Molitor, 331. 
Molitura. 33m. 
Molles, 38t 
Mollire. 37d, 102u. 
Mollis, 27j,36x,37d, 6 lv, 

65a, 90u. 
Molliter. £7d, 65t. 
Mollities, 37d, 45a, 6 1 y . 
Molossi, 56i. 
Molossus, 56c. 
Momentaneus, 59n. 
Momentum, 43x, 61a, 

61j, P7f. 
Momordit, 12w. 
Mona (insula), 44a, 46x. 
Monacbus, 47j. 
Monasterium, 22e. 42i, 

47r, 90w. 
Monasticus, 47j. 
Monere, lOy, 29p, 44o, 

45j, 46x,47q, 87u, 92v. 
Moneta, 47q. 
Monialis, 46k, 49q. 
Monile, 29o, 35e, 40d. 

63m. 
Monilia, 45i. 
Monitio, 46x, 87 v. 
Moniturn, 44r, 87v. 
Monoceros, Sf. 
Mons, 24a. 36i, 37p, 40z. 

47i. 
Monstrare, 31g, 74j.92v, 

98n. 
Monstrum, 20q, 49a. 
Montana, 24c. 
Montanus, 24a, 84p. 
Monticolae, 57h. 
Mora, 30i, 39q, 72s, 97n. 
Morari, 80i, 96j, 97m. 
Morbidus, 2f, 80z. 
Morbus, 2f,20p,22o,41p, 

70r, 75g, 80z, 81b. 
Mordere, 11, ISp, 64r. 
Mori, 2a, 24c, 58b, 72e. 
Moribundus, 25p. 72f. 
Moriorerate. 99i. 



M U N 



N A R 



NEG 



Morigeratio, 99i. 
Morigerus, 99i. 
Morio, 37 1. 
Moriturus, 72f. 
Morose, 87d. 
Morotes, 44j. 
Mors, 231, 26w,36k,47c, 

731. 
Morsus, 64s, 65i. 
Mortalis (adj.), 23k, 231. 
Mortalis (sub.), 49g. 
Mortalitas, 23k, 94j. 
Mortarium, 47c, 53a. 
Morticinium, 47v. 
Morticinus, 47v. 
Mortifer, 23k. 
Mortuus, 13a, 22q, 23k, 

82y. 
Morus, 14d, 20i, 35w. 
Mos, 63h, 63y, 92u, 99h. 
Mosa (fluvius), 44d. 
Mosiclum, 54k. 
Motabilis, 69e. 
Motacilla, 56j, 95n. 
Motus, 38d, 70m. 
Movere, 20f, 22x, 701, 

90z. 
Mox, 4y, 65y. 
Mucidus, 27k. 
Mucro, 45a. 
Mucus, 65n, 65o, 65p. 
Mugil, 35g, 43q, 64o. 
Mugilis, 47g. 
Mugire, 21i, 36y. 
Mugitus, 28t, 36z. 
Mulcta, 93b. 
Mulgere, 45m. 
Muliebris, 91 i. 
Muliebriter, 91i. 
Mulier, 441, 8 If, 91 i, 92a. 
Mull us, 47g. 
Mulsum, 45f, 47o. 
Mulsus, 29n, 46i. 
Multari, lOOx. 
Multi, 25v. 
Multiplicare, 29b, 291, 

29 v, 44r. 
Multiplicitas, 44a, 44p. 
Multitudo, 22o, 44a, 47n, 

59k, 72i, 94t, lOli, 

102b. 
Multum, 42z, 47n, 73b. 
Multus, 44o, 47n, 82y. 
Mulus, 47g. 
Mundanus, 46b. 
Mundare, 22f. 
Mundus, 46b, 94v, 97s. 
Municipale, 13 1. 
Municipatus, 21e. 
Municipium, 21e, 47i. 
Munificentia, 251, 32q. 
Munificus, 23f. 
Munimen, 47b, 95f, 97z. 
Munimentum, 15i, 15m, 

25e, 25r, 31u, 78v. 
Munire, 14h, 15h, 73c, 

90i, 97s. 
Munitus, 32a. 
Munus, 40o, 59b, 73p, 

lOOo. 



Muraenae, 41b. 
Muratae, 27x. 
Muratus, 88i. 
Murex, 74n, 89s, 89t, 

961, 96w. 
Muria, 47c. 
Muriceps, 21s. 
Murmur, 33o. 
Murmurare, 21y, 38h, 

39b, 39k, 47k. 
Murmuratio, 21z, 38h, 

38t. 
Murmurator, 47k. 
Murus, 47j, 87f, 88g. 
Mus, 47 1. 
Musca, 26e. 
Muscipula, 47 1. 
Musculus, 37s, 47 1. 
Muscus, 45n. 
Musica, 47u. 
Musicus, 23v. 
Mussitare, 22i, 56n. 
Mussitatio, 55g. 
Mustela, 44z, 47f. 
Mustiones, 471. 
Mustum, 90m. 
Mutabilis, 38x, 83r. 
Mutabilitas, lOo, 39b, 

87o. 
Mutare, 20d, 89m. 
Mutari, 89m. 
Mutatio, 7v, 38x, 39c, 

89n. 
Mutatus, 7v. 
Mutilum, 37e. 
Mutinus, 37e. 
Mutire, 21b, 69i. 
Mutuare, 48p, 95t. 
Mutuari, 19u. 
Mutuo, 95s. 
Mutus, 24a, 81a. 
Mutuum, 47m, 95u. 
Mutuus, 95s. 
Myoparo, 39e. 
Myrica, 20q, 30y. 
Myrrha, 47 v. 
Myrtetuin, 92q. 
Myrtus, 92p. 
Mysterium, 9o, 301, 36c. 
Mystice, 30 1. 
Mysticus, 301, 55d, 85b. 



N 

Naevus, 40s, 86k, 89o, 

94a, 941. 
Naiades, 86z. 
Nam, 26v, 66d, 103c. 
Namium, 48g. 
Nanciscens, 7n. 
Nanus, 24c, 90g. 
Napus, 48b. 
Narcissus, 34p. 
Nardus, 48g. 
Naris, 49o. 
Narrare, 53x, 61 w, 66q, 

74s 75i. 
Narratio, 301, 40d, 53y, 

54w, 66p, 66q. 



Narrator, 54vv. 
Nasci, 88r. 
Nassa, 5g, 411. 
Nasturtium, 21o, 22b, 

41i. 
Nasus, 49o. 
Natalis (adj.), 73m. 
Natalis (sub.), 28a. 
Natare, 16m, 72u. 
Natatio, 70y. 
Nati, 92d. 

Natio, 28d, 90m, 99r. 
Nativitas, 15n, 21i, 28a. 
Nativus, lu, 27f. 
Natura, 241, 28d. 
Naturalis, 28d. 
Naturaliter, 28d. 
Natus, 2 In. 
Naulum, 60e. 
Nausea, 65n, 82y, 93x. 
Nauseare, 93x. 
Nauseatio, 93x. 
Nauta, 49s, 55k, 56b, 

60c, 70y. 
Nautae, 21g, 26g, 42v, 

44s. 
Nauticus, 57c. 
Navalis, 60d. 
Naves, 98m. 
Navicula, 22v, 53i, 59n, 

65i. 
Navigans, 60d. 
Navigare, 42t, 56i, 62a. 
Navigatio, 62b. 
Navigator, 60d. 
Naviger, 60d. 
Navigium, 42b, 55 1. 
Navis, 19t, 21y, 22k, 25q, 
26g, 42h,60b, 65i,95y, 
98m. 
Ne, 40v, 41g, 49k. 
Nebula, 59y. 
Nebulo, 42x. 
Necare, 37c. 
Necessario, 48j, 48p. 

Necessarius, 141, 14n, 
48t, 99f. 

Necesse, 99e. 

Necessitas. 29s, 34a, 48s, 
49a, 49s, 99f. 

Nectar, 46b. 

Nectere, 221, 66j. 

Nefandus, 8 Or. 

Nef'arius, 63w. 

Nefas, 44m. 

Negare, 4y, 7t, 421, 93p. 

Negatio, 7t. 

Negativus, 93p. 

Negator, 7s. 

Negligens, 33t, 36h, 87o. 

Negligenter, 33u, 36h, 
83a. 

Negligentia, 33u, 36b, 
54w, 81v, 82s. 

Negligentius, 43q. 

Negligere, 26o, 26p, 26q, 
27o, 33t, 87n. 

Negotiari, 21u, 44n. 

Negotiatio, 21v,22a,23d, 
44o. 



G4S 



N M 



NUN 



OBS 



Negotiator, 23d. 

Negotium, 14c, 21u, 21v, 
40e, 60f, 80o, 92u. 

Nemo, 48b, 48g. 

Nempe, 93u. 

Nemus, 13j, 88b, 96a. 

Nenia, 42x. 

Neomenia, 46u. 

Nepa, 33z. 

Nepeta, 48b, 4S\v. 

Nepos, 48q. 

Neptis, 17e, 48q. 

Nequam, 43n, 94k. 

Nequaquam, 48b, 48h, 
48x. 

Neque, 48c, 48h, 4Si, 48s. 

Nequicquam, 37j. 

Nequior, 96z. 

Nequitia, 5q, 36j, 44n, 
49g, 49i, 94b, 94i. 

Nere, 48y, 66u. 

Nervosus, 63 1. 

Nervus, 2n, 63x. 

Nescio, 48h, 48x, 49f. 

Nescire, 49f. 

Nescius, 82p. 

Netus, 30z. 

Neuter, 48h. 

Nex, 22x, 64i. 

Nexus, 221, 30y, 571, 
75x. 

Nicsenus, 49q. 
Nictare, 15q, 64t. 
Nidificare, 48y, 49f. 
Nidus, 48x, 49s. 
Niger, 18s, 57m, 7 Ivy. 
Nigredo, 71x. 
Nigrescere, 71 x. 
Nihil, 4Se, 49k, lOOo. 
Nikili, 84c. 
Nihilominus, 47x. 
Nihilum, 48e. 
Nimbosus, 69 1. 
Nimietas, 73d, S2z- 
Nimis, 76q, 99g. 
Nimius, 73d, 76q, 82z. 
Ningere, 65n. 
Ninivita, 49e. 
Nisi, 21g, 48r, 49t, 89o. 
Nisus, 36h, 76i. 
Niti, 36g, 76c, 92k, 95p. 
Nitidus, 59 1. 
Nitrum, 41m. 
Nivere, 92c. 
Nix, 65j. 

Nobilis, 4t, 25h, 89e. 
Nobilitas,4t, 4u, 23z, 49q. 
Nobis, 84u, 84x. 
Nocere, 23p, 31z, 32k, 

59s, 97k. 
Nocivus, 23p. 
Nocturnus, 49d, 80k. 
Nocumentum, 58k, 59s. 
Nodositas, 88q. 
Nodosus, 52j, 88q. 
Nodus, 31 v, 52J.881. 
Nolens, 84c. 
Nolle, 49t 
Nomen, 22c, 48f. 
Nominare, 48r. 



Nominating 48f, 76v. 

Nominativus, 48s. 

Non, 47x, 48c, 48e, 48b, 

48i, 48x, 49e, 49k. 
Norma, 46k, 49q. 
Nonne, 6b, 36k, 38h, 38n. 
Nonus, 49b. 
Norma, 55n, 55r, 55s. 
Normanni, 49m. 
Normannia, 49m. 
Normannus, 49n. 
Norrenus, 49m. 
Northymbri, 49m. 
Norvegia, 49n. 
Norvegius, 49m, 49n. 
Norwegii, 49o. 
Nos, 84t, 84u. 
Noscere, 22k, 93a. 
Noster, SOy, 84t, 84w. 
Nostri, 84t. 
Nostrum, 84t. 
Nota, 44x, 74g. 
Notare, 44y. 
Notarius, 95r. 
Notificatio, 44r. 
Notitia, 21q, 23g, 92t. 
Notus, (sub.) 23t, 281. 
Notus (adj.). 22w, 29o, 

84m. 
Novale, 42c. 
Novare, 48w. 
Novellus, 4t, 49x. 
Novem, 49c. 
Novemdecim, 49c. 
Noverunt, 92w. 
Novissimus, 40y, 48c,49s, 

981. 
Novit, 92w. 
Novitas, 49k. 
Novus, 2v, 24t, 49j. 
Nox, 49c. 
Noxa, 59d. 
Noxius, 58f, 59d. 
Nubere, 21z, 29h, 63w, 

94h. 
Nubes,29u,31e, 43j,88k. 
Nuces, 44e. 
Nucleus, 23e. 
Nudare, 29r. 
Nudipes, 121. 
Nuditas, 47y, 47z, 58u, 

591. 
Nudus, 121, 12u, 47z. 
Nugae, 26e, 93c. 
Nugamentum, 93c. 
Nugari, 26e. 
• Nugax, lq. 
Nullus, 48b, 48g, 49e. 
Numen, 42a. 
Numerare, 55v, 75i. 
Numerus, 31j, 55v, 94t 
Numisma, 59v. 
Numraulus, 35o. 
Numquid, 38 1. 
Nunc, 35y, 49p, 93u. 
Nuncius, 19p, 21h. 
Nunquam, 48a. 
Nunquid, 6b. 
Nuntiare, 75i. 
Nuntium, 4c, 19q, 66p. 

649 



Nuntius, 4d, 7a, 8x, 45r, 

61w. 
Nuper, 48v, 49i, 49k, 

64a, 81u. 
Nupta, 27t. 
Nuptise, 29r, 32q, 33r, 

34e, 91h. 
Nuptialis, 20w, 29r, 32n. 
Nuptus, 5d. 
Nurus, 65n. 
Nusquam, 48 1. 
Nutare, 63u, 75b, 88k. 
Nutrimentum, 25v. 
Nutrire, 79z. 
Nutritus, 5h. 
Nutrix, 49 L 
Nutus, 12z. 
Nux, 37e. 
Nycticorax, 49d. 
Nympha, 20y. 
Nymphaea, 49e, 49t. 



O certe, 5i. 
Ob, 76p, 1021/ 
Obbae, 22c. 
Obcaecatus, 26m. 
Obdere, 66k. 
Obductus, lOo, 16u. 
Obdurare, 93n. 
Obediens, 19o, 39k. 
Obedienter, 99i. 
Obedientia, 19o, 33e, 39j, 

391, 99i. 
Obedire, 24q, 39h, 39k. 
Oberrare, 72q, 77w. 
Obex, 29w,50u, 61k, 931c 
Obitus, 85m. 
Objectio, 30z. 
Objurgare, 10 li. 
Oblatio, 20i, 75s. 
Oblationes, 49y. 
Oblectamentum, 29e. 
Oblectare, 15c, 28o. 
Obligatio, 28a, 75x. 
Oblimatio, 22f. 
Oblinere, 65h. 
Oblique, llu, 103a. 
Oblivisci, 83c. 
Obloqui, 16i, 97j. 
Obmutescere, 2h. 
Obrepere, lOe, 68j.. 
Obrepsit, 16j. 
Obreptio, 22r. 
Obrigere, lOg. 
Obruere, 6j, 31w. 
Obrussa, 64v. 
Obrussus, 64v. 
Obrutus, 50k. 
Obryzum, 6 4 v. 
Obscurare, 2e, lie, 23r. 

24a, lOOr. 
Obscuritas, 73g. 
Obscurus, 23r, 99x, 103k. 
Obsecrare, 34p. 
Obsecratio, 34p. 
Obsequens, 9c. 
Obsequi, 50u. 

4 O 



O D I 



O P I 



O RI 



Obsequium, 25c, 36a, 99o v 

Obserans, 60i. 

Obserare, 14x, 21n, 60i. 

Observantia, 28v, 39y. 

Observare, 14d, 14h, 14k, 
22a,28q,35c,40w,42w. 

Observatio, 14e, 14h, 28q, 
35c. 

Obses, 32r. 

Obsessio, 97x. 

Obsidere, 85d, 97x. 

Obsignare, 31h, 40d. 

Obsignatio, 40d, 44y. 

Obsistere, 5u, 93q. 

Obsonator, 25v, 25y. 

Obstaculum, 88p, 91p. 

Obstetrices, lOOn. 

Obstetrix, lOOn. 

Obstinatus, 70i. 

Obstipum, 25y. 

Obstrepere, 51i. 

Obstrigillus, 55p. 

Obstructus, 26o. 

Obstruere, 26t, 26y, 28e. 

Obstupefacere, 70g. 

Obstupescere, 70k, 87d, 
96i. 

Obtinere, 14e, 14f, 31i, 

92k, 102q. 
Obtundere, lOh, 70g. 
Obtusus, 83m. 
Obumbrai-e, 58c, 58m, 

61b, 97w. 
Obuncus, 29v. 
Obviam, 51g, 51h, 77c. 
Obvolvere, 85z. 
Occa, 25u, 27j, 391, 97d. 
Occaecatus, lOOr. 
Occasio, 57b, 78e. 
Occasus, 62x, 62z, 63a, 

631, 90q. 
Occator, 24x. 
Occidens, 90p, 90q. 
Occidentalis, 4g,90p, 90r. 
Occidere, 24c, 41n, 64n, 

68q, 72e. 
Occiput, 37d, 37p. 
Occisio, 2a, 23w, 30x. 
Occludere, 24e, 66k. 
Occultare, 23q, 24d. 
Occultatio, 13u, 17g. 
Occulte, 23b, 23q. 
Occultus, 23q. 
Occumbere, 22q, 42f. 
Occupare, Is, 181, 29z, 

49p. 
Occupatio, Is, 18k, 57i, 

80o. 
Occurrere, 5v, 45r. 
Occursus, 3a, 24t, 28y. 
Oceanus, 27r, 86a. 
Ocrea, 37p. 
Ocreae, 12s, 12t, 59z. 
Octavae, 49y. 
Octavus, 24h. 
Octo, 3i, 24h. 
Octodecim, 24h. 
Ocularia, 24h. 
Oculus, 24h. 
Odinus, 94e. 



Odiose, 36d. 

Odiosus, 5n, 7t, 24y, 34x, 
36d, 36m, 41h, 82x. 

Odisse,25x,26b,32m,34x. 

Odium, 25x, 26c, 29v, 
34x, 36d, 49g. 

Odor,20d, 68k, 68m, 71 n. 

Odorare, 68m, 69c. 

Odorari, 31a, 3 Id, 71 x. 

Odorus, 30z, 31a. 

OEconomus, 68d, 69g. 

GSnopolium, 92j. 

OZstrum, 13j. 

Ofia, 65i, 651, 68v. 

Offarius, 79y. 

Offatim, 65j. 

Offella, 65i. 

Offendens, 83r. 

Offendere, 66m, 67g, 72p. 

Offendiculum, 66y, 72q, 
93j. 

Offensa, 2b, 3c, 95u. 

Offensio, 4z, 27w, 82r. 

Offensus, 72o. 

OfFerant, 18c. 

OfF S rre,13k,19p,40o,50o. 

Officina, 6z. 

Officiosus, 31n. 

Officium, 6z, 28y, 49p, 
62w, 63h, 63v, 991, 
99q, lOOo. 

Ogdoas, 49y. 

Olea, 25a. 
Oleaster, 92f. 
Olens, 69c. 
Olere, 68k, 68m. 
Oleum, 25a. 
Olim, 27 1, 27u, 29w. 
Oliva, 25a. 
Olla, 22s, 33j, 86z. 
Olor, 39t, 71r, 97o. 
Olus, 97a. 
Omen, 34c. 
Omentum, 27k, 44h. 
Omina, 38t. 
Omittere, 87n. 
Omnifariam, 61s. 
Omnino, 6s, Sf, 24k, 28o. 
Omnipotens, 3p. 
Omnis, 3f, 31, 24k. 
Omnis ecce, 6q. 
Onerare, 36p, 36q, 73u. 
Onerosa, 18d. 
Onocrotalus, 54o. 
Onus, 21 1, 22h, 36o, 40p, 

61p, 71o. 
Onyx, 19b. 
Opacus, 80u. 
Opera, 28y. 
Operari, 72v, 96t. 
Operarius, 89v, 96v, 96w. 
Operatio, 32k, 96u. 
Operator, 17r. 
Operire, 99j. 
Operosus, 89v. 
Opes, 3i, 8w, 27o, 55n, 

57d, 63r, 66m, S9d. 
Opifer, 35q. 
Opifex, 65d, 96\. 
Opificina, 89v. 

650 



Opinio, 89j. 

Opis, 66m. 

Opisfera, 61x. 
Opobalsum, 12r. 

Oportere, 28a. 

Oportet, 9h, 14n, 77d. 

Oppidum, 21s, 531, 78y, 
79d. 

Oppignerare, 53i. 

Opponere, 29y. 

Opportune, 42n, 75e, 75u. 

Opportunitas, 23j, 29d, 
29f, 30d, 57b, 75v. 

Opportunus, 28v, 28w, 
29c, 39n, 43p, 75u. 

Oppressus, 28t. 

Opprimere, 6i, 20p, 24e, 
62t. 

Opprobrium, 18m, 24u, 
37p, 50u, 74r, 75j. 

Oppugnare, 93f. 

Opsonium, 70q, 73n. 

Optare, 92t. 

Optatio, 92t. 

Optativus, 32f. 

Optato, 91v, 92t. 

Optator, 92t. 

Optimates, 92z, 97n, 99v. 

Optime, 16j, 16w, 57d, 
62d. 

Optimus, 16w, 57d, 62i. 

Optio, 91q. 

Opulenter, 55n. 

Opulentia, 84c. 89d. 

Opulentus, 92y. 

Opus (opera), 32c, 32k, 
89u. 

Opus (necessitas), 49u, 
99e. 

Opus (adj.), 48t. 

Ora, 20k, 20x, 52b, 55v. 

Oracula, 30y. 

Orare, 15c. 

Orarium, 52e, 52f. 

Oratio, 27w, lOOp. 
Orator, 95a, lOOo, 103d. 
Oratorium, 13t. 
Orbare, 6Sr. 
Orbatio, lOg. 
Orbes, 37g. 
Orbicularis, 64s. 
Orbiculatus, 78w. 
Orbis, 37i, 38b, 38v, 39c, 

78h, 97s. 
Orbita,37u,41g,53z,65u. 
Orca, 67u. 

Orcus, 52c, 93d, 103i. 
Ordalium, 52d. 
Ordinalis, 25f. 
Ordinare, 25o, 33z, 59u, 

75m. 
Ordinatio, 33z. 
Ordo, 25f, 33f, 33y, 75w, 

76z, 96v. 
Oreades, 15w. 
Organa, 23u, 99y. 
Organum, 52e. 
Oriens, 24o. 
Orientalis, 24o. 
Oriflcium, 103g. 



PAG 



PAR 



P A U 



Origanum, 25h, 961. 

Origia, 71d. 

Ori^o, 28a, 52b, 52c, 

97e. 
Oripilatum, 23b. 
Oriri, 84k, 84 1, 84t, 88r. 
Ornamenta, 30h. 
Ornamentum, 27a, 32v, 

39k. 
Ornare, 27a, 30b, 32v, 

39k. 
Ornate, 56i. 
Ornatio, 27a. 
Ornatus, 5h, 7b, 30s, 3 lp, 

32h, 38d, 53n, 56h. 
Ornus, 25j. 
Orphanus, 6o, 68n. 
Orthodoxe, 55s. 
Ortus, lu, 80j, 84m, 84n, 

84r, 84s, 84t. 
Os, oris, 47m, 48o, 94r. 
Os, ossis, 12r. 
Os femoris, 99u. 
Oscilla, 77z. 
Oscitare, 73g. 
Oscitatio, 27r, 30a. 
Osculari, 23f. 
Osculum, 22o. 
Osseus, 27z. 
Ossifragus, 35z. 
Ostendere, 4p, 16o, 24q, 

98n. 
Ostensio, 5d, 98n. 
Ostensum, 26m. 
Ostensus, 10s. 
Ostentatio, 32o. 
Ostiones, 52j. 
Ostium, 24b. 
Ostreum, 52j. 
Ostrifer, 74n. 
Ostriger, 20t. 
Ostrum, 74n. 
Othinus, 94e. 
Otiosus, 39o. 
Otis, 80f. 

Otium, 3t, 7b, 30i, 97h. 
Ovile, 25n, 25t, 42v, 53L 
Ovis, 58v. 
Ovum, 3d. 
Oxonia, 52p. 
Oxylapatbum, 52p. 
Oxymeli, 52p. 



Pabulatio, 25v. 
Pabulator, 26h. 
Pabulum, 26b, 26z. 
Pacificare, 33m, 63d. 
Pacifice, 30u, 31d, 45z, 

63d. 
Pacificus, 27e, 63d. 
Pacisci, 31o, 88w. 
Pactio, 88z. 
Pactum, 26o, 28k, 54d, 

62c, 78j, 86o, 94r. 
Paedagogium, 43 v. 
Paeonia, 36j. 
Paganus, 52r. 



Pagina, 78f. 
Pagus, 60f, 79d. 
Pala, 60j, 92b. 
Palaestricus, 86u, 95f. 
Palam, 12m, 24q, 52g, 

81d. 
Palatia, 6s. 
Palatium, 23c, 361, 52s, 

54x, 57 1, 62g. 
Palatum, 33d. 
Palea, 21 1, 63z, 92k. 
Pallero, 18s. 
Pallescere, Hi, 87r. 
Pallidus, 2k, 18s, 57m, 

871, 94o. 
Pallium, 12v, 20e, 25c, 
25k, 33x, 33z, 38z,52q, 
85z. 
Pallor, lm, 3b, 18t. 
Palma, 47g, 52s. 
Palmes, 79r, 92b. 
Palmus, 66h. 
Palpare, 28j, 33i, 34u r 

69m. 
Palpebra, 20d. 
Palpitare, 22g, 67b, 71s. 
Palpo, 19c. 
Palumbes, 95x. 
Palumbus, 22v. 
Palus (locus palustris), 
25w, 33u, 33w, 45o, 
46z, 87b, 90u. 
Palus (paxillus), 52s,67h. 
Palustris, 25q, 25w. 
Pampinella, 20m. 
Pampinus, 58g. 
Pandere, 27u, 98b. 
Panegyris, 35d. 
Panis, 20e, 36q. 
Panni, 74r. 
Panniculi, 74r. 
Pannus, 22g, 25w, 26b, 

52s. 
Papa, 52s. 
Papaver, 64k. 
Papilio, 21g. 
Papilla, 49t, 70e, 76o. 
Pappus, lOOu. 
Papyrus, 74x, 89p. 
Parabola, I7t. 
Paracletus, 27b, 56m. 
Paradisus, 48u, 52t. 
Paralysis, 41p. 
Parare, 27u, 27v, 301, 
32r, 74z, 75a, 76c, 76y, 
78u. 
Parasitus, 3 Ox. 
Paratus, 27v, 86p. 
Parcee, 20e, 45x, 96u. 
Parce, 32y, 66g, 87o. 
Parcere, 9g, 34v, 66j. 
Parcimonia, 32y. 
Parcitas, 25r, 28u, 66m. 
Parcus, 28r, 66g. 
Pardus, 52t. 
Parens, 43s. 
Parentes, 97o. 
Parere, 6m, 80b. 
Paries, 87f, 87g, 88g. 
Parietaria, 34r. 

651 



Parisius, 52t. 

Pariter, 25f, 29b, 57p, 

57q. 
Parcecia, 21f, 39k. 
Paropsis, 27n. 
Parrax, 36e, 44u, 95n. 
Parruca, 97g. 
Pars, 23i, 35c, 40u, 43x, 

59a, 63h, 64a. 
Parsimonia, 25r, 66m, 

81b, 100J. 
Partbi, 52t. 
Particeps, 23j. 
Participare, 23j. 
Particula, 33n. 
Partiri, 76x. 
Partitio, 23j. 
Parturire, 13b, 24g, 241, 

80b. 
Partus (part.), 211. 
Partus (sub.), 19u,21x. 
Parula, 44u. 
Parum, 38i, 42u, 43m. 
Parumper, 39a. 
Parunculus, 53i. 
Parus, 44u. 
Parvus, 43m, 64u, 64w, 

83c. 
Pascere, 25v, 29b, 35c, 

40w, 73c. 
Pascha, 24p, 52t. 
Paschalis, 24p. 
Pascuum, 27o, 39x, 40v, 

41j, 42a. 
Pasnagium, 2t. 
Passer, 66 1, 67z. 
Passim, 86h, 89d, 91c. 
Passio, 81b, lOOy, lOlx. 
Passivus, lOlx. 
Passus, 67n, 69n, 78g, 

78p. 
Pasta, 33x. 
Pastillus, 38m, 53n. 
Pastinatum, 53g. 
Pastio, 25v, 39w. 
Pastor, 39i. 
Pastoralis, 361. 
Pastura, 40v. 
Pastus, 43x. 
Patella, 52s. 
Pater, 25o, 52s. 
Patera, 18y, 45h. 
Patere, 52a. 
Paterfamilias, 24i,'36b. 
Paternus, 25o, 25p. 
Pati, 2g, 31s, lOOx, lOlx. 
Patibulum, 27p, 56d. 
Patiens, 31s, 100k, lOOy, 

103d, 103e. 
Patienter, 29f, 31r, 31s. 
Patientia, 26k, 31r, 31s, 

lOOw, lOOy. 
Patina, 52s. 
Patria, 23f, 23g, 241, 

25m. 
Patriarcha, 27g. 
Patrimonium, 41 u. 
Patronus, 67y. 
Patruus, 25o. 
Fauci, 25v, 83a. 



PER 



PER 



PES 



Paucitas, 25v, 28u. 
Paulatim, 42v, 68v. 
Paulo antea, 4h. 
Paululum, 39a, 43m, 43n, 

60n. 
Pauper, 35e, 35f, 53n, 

83h, 83 q, 85y, 99e, 

99f, 101c. 
Paupertas, 53n, 83q, 85k., 

85z, 98g, 99f. 
Paver e, 26q. 
Pavidus, 81w. 
Pavimentum, 26g. 
Pavo, 52u. 
Pavor, 98f. 
Pax, 27e, 33m, 52r, 57a, 

57k, 62c, 63c, 63d. 
Paxillus, 67h, 68u, 69a. 
Peccare, 26c, 28p, 63v. 
Peccator, 12n, 26d, 271. 
Peccatum, 26c, 73w, 94i, 

941. 
Pecten, 21p, 88t. 
Pectere, 21n, 21x. 
Pectus, 12t, 20j, 37x. 
Peculiaris, 73x, 73y. 
Peculium, 58f, 98d. 
Pecunia, 25w, 59b. 
Pecus, 21u, 25w, 48n, 

49u, 89w, 98d, 
Pederida, 52v. 
Pedester, 27r. 
Pediculus, 43f. 
Pedule, 45m. 
Pejerare, lOt, 26v. 
Pejor, 57e, 57r, 96z. 
Pelicanus, 23z. 
Pellere, 5q, 23w, 261, 61c. 
Pellex, 15q, 16m, 23b. 
Pellicatus, 23b. 
Pelliceus, 25w, 52r. 
Pellis, 25w, 59x. 
Pellucidus, 32u, 102p. 
Pelta, 61d. 
Pelvis, 47i, 78q. 
Pendere, 34v. 
Pendulus, 50u. 
Pene, 4w, 24k, 38v, 48k, 

48 1, 89d. 
Penetrale, 102n. 
Penetrare,63f, 100s, 102n. 
Penis, 58j. 
Penitus, 22f, 40e. 
Penna, 27m. 
Pensa, 27u. 
Pentecoste, 52x. 
Peonia, 52x. 
Peplus, 87b. 
Per, 7q, 29y, 1021. 
Pera, 22m, 53k, 53u, 56g. 
Peragrare, 13x. 
Perambulare, 14c, 102o. 
Perca, 12m. 
Perceptus, 83s. 
Percipere, 81 1, 93a. 
Percolare, 23v, 62u, 102p. 
Percommodus, 71n. 
Percurrere, l7h, 102p, 

102r. 
Percussio, 24c, 36g, 6-li. 



Percutere, 1 j , . 10m, 13j, 

23z, 64k, 64n, 64o, 65c, 

lOOe, 102p. 
Perdere, lq, 2i, 7d, 261, 

26u, 26y, 41z, 43a, 66t, 

94m, lOOx. 
Perdicium, 23s. 
Perditio, 26r, 26u, 36k, 

43a, 431, 47c, 66u. 
Perditus, 77m, 82w. 
Perducere, 31j, 102m. 
Perdurare, 6c. 
Peregre, 98n. 
Peregrinari, 88i, 95b, 95d, 
Peregrinatio, 3r, 39z, 76z, 

95d, 95m. 
Peregrine, 3r. 
Peregrini, 87k. 
Peregrinus, 25b, 26 1, 84y, 

85c, 85i, 87h, 88f, 89o. 
Perequitare, 15x. 
Perfectio, 27h. 
Perfectus, 92v, lOOd. 
Perficere,27h,102o,102q. 
Perfide, 83x. 
Perfidia, 31u, 57i, 78m, 

82m, 83x. 
Perfidus, 86s. 
Perflare, 102m. 
Perfodere, 102m, 102q. 
Perforare, 100s, 102n, 

102p, 102q. 
Perforatio, 103g. 
Perl'oratus,100r,100s,102o. 
Perfrui, 102m. 
Perfundere, 102o. 
Pergamentum, 4m. 
Perbibere, lOOe, 102q. 
Perhyemare, 50n. 
Peribitis, 96n. 
Periclitari, 75b. 
Periclymenon, 95x. 
Periculose, 27b. 
Periculosus, 27a, 27b, 53i, 

53k. 
Periculum, 27b, 45n, 53i. 
Periodus, 22j. 
Peripetasma, 42m, 68i. 
Peripsema, 31d, 71e. 
Perire, 22q, 23o,26o,26y, 

43a, 60m,68q,72e,96n. 
Periscelides, 58i, 60k. 
Peristereon, 15s. 
Peristroma, 42m, 68i. 
Perite, 42s. 
Peritia, 91m. 
Peritus, 22p, 31w, 40j, 

45n, 93s, 102o. 
Perizoma, 85x. 
Perjurium, lOt. 
Perlegere, 8y. 
Perloqui, 9n. 
Perlustrare, 102p. 
Permanens, 102r. 
Permanere, 102r. 
Permeare, 102o. 
Permissio, 6w, 311, 40y, 

41j, 83d. 
Permittere, 26r, 43j, 76n. 

77b, 98w. 

652 



Permotus, 701. 
Permutare, 95t. 
Permutatio, 89n, 95u. 
Pernicies, 12r, 231, 83u. 
Pero, 35q. 
Perpendere, 81b. 
Perpendiculum, 53s, 55t ? 

87k. 
Perperam, 97j. 
Perpetrare, 24v. 
Perpetuo, 24r, 63r, 73v. 

82p. 
Perpetuus, 63u. 
Perplexitas, 44p, 79p. 
Perpolitus, 28k. 
Perquirere, 102p. 
Perrepere, 102m, 102p. 
Perscrutari, 102p. 
Persecutio, 24z. 
Persecutor, 8m, 24z. 
Persequens, 36d. 
Persequi, 15x, 23w, 24z ? 

35n, 36d. 
Perseus, 18w. 
Perseverans, 102r. 
Perseverantia, 102r. 
Persistere, 102r. 
Persona, 33y, 72a r 93y, 
Personacia, 16o. 
Perspicere, 102p, 102q. 
Perspicuus, 102m. 
Persuadere, 16b. 
Pertaesus, 101s. 
Perterritus, lw, 50o. 
Pertica, 56d. 
Pertinaces, 8m. 
Pertinacia, 8s. 
Pertinaciter, 8r. 
Pertinax, 8r, 70i. 
Pertinent, 98c. 
Pertinere, 14v, 42n, 42w. 
Pertineret, 14x. 
Pertinet, 21j. 
Pertransire, 102n, 102o, 

102q. 
Pertusus, 100s. 
Pervadere, 102q. 
Pervagari, 102n, 102o. 
Pervenire, 102m. 
Perverse, 261, 931, 102z, 

103a. 
Perversitas, 89r, 94b, 94i ? 

102y, 103a. 
Perversus, 5f, 7u, 931, 

102m, 102x, 103a. 
Pervertere, 26q, 26s. 
Pervicacia, 54d. 
Pervicax, 8f. 
Pervigil, 102q. 
Perviridis, 3o. 
Pervolare, 102n. 
Pes, 26z. 
Pessime, 43h. 
Pessimus, 45u, 96z. 
Pessulus, 33z. 
Pessum, 22h. 
Pestifer, 94j. 
Pestifere, 22z. 
Pestiferus, 13c. 
Pestilentia, 23r, 53w, 94 j. 



P I L 



P L E 



P K 



Pestis, 6Sp, 69z, 72e, 94j. 

Petaurum, 3Se. 

Petere, 3a, 171, 22q, 32s, 

61u. 
Petitio, 30b. 
Petitiosus, 13w. 
Petitus, lit. 
Petra, 67s. 
Petreleum, 52z. 
Petroselinum, 69j. 
Petrosus, 67x. 
Petulans, 44h. 
Petulantia, S2k. 
Petulcus. 37e. 
Peucedanura, 21p. 
Phalanga, 64p. 
Phalerae, 30e. 
Phalerata, 13m. 
Phantasma, 28g, 59y, 59z. 
Phantasticus, 28g. 
Pharetra, 22m. 
Pharisasi, 6p. 
Pharisaeus, 25u. 
Pharus, 12z, 69x. 
Phasiana, 94s. 
Philautia, 62h. 
Philomela, 49d. 
Philosophari, 85i. 
Philosophia, S5h, 92t. 
Philosophicus, 85i. 
Philosophus, 52z, S5h, 

92s, 99s. 
Phlebotomare, 18x. 
Phlegma, 37n, 65n, 65p. 
Phlegmata, 52b. 
Phlegmaticus, 37n, 43y. 
Phlegmona, 99v. 
Phoca, 61 1, 62r, 73p. 
Phoebus, 35t. 
Phreneticus, 20a. 
Phthisis, 37s, 61 1, 96x. 
Phylacteria, 102f. 
Phylacterium, 42j, 102u. 
Piaculum, 93d. 
Pica, 5z. 
Piceus, 53a. 
Picti, 52x. 
Picticus, 53u. 
Pictor, 45u. 
Pictum, 7b. 
Pictura, 75f. 
Picus, 55y. 
Pie, 46h. 
Pietas, 9e, 53n. 
Piger, 58k, 64m, 7lo, 

85q. • 
Pigere, 26u. 
Pignerare, 12f. 
Pignus, 12f, 19u, 79y, 

88u, 88z. 
Pigre, 39p, 64m. 
Pigrescere, 64m. 
Pigritia, 64k, 64m, 80x. 
Pila (globus), 30q. 
Pila (agger), 52y, 53a, 

53b, 90k, lOle. 
Pileus, 21o, 34h. 
Pilosus, 55q. 
Pilum, 53a, 53b, 53r. 
Pilurus, 53b. 



Pilus, 34f. 

Pincerna, 21k. 

Pingere, 45s. 

Pinguedo, 25s, 65e, 65g. 

Pinguefacere, 25s. 

Pinguis, 25s, 29i, 65c. 

Pinna, 26b. 

Pinsere, 12e, 78o. 

Pinsor, 53b. 

Pinta, 53v. 

Pinus, 53d. 

Pionia, 53d. 

Pipare, 53p. 

Piper, 52y. 

Pirata, 4j, 43b, S9g, 91a, 

91m. 
Piratus, 91a. 
Piscari, 26d. 
Piscatio, 26d. 
Piscator, 26d. 
Piscina, 86p, 86q, 87a. 
Piscis, 26d. 
Pistillum, 32z. 
Pistor, 12g, 33m. 
Pistrinum, 12g, 12h. 
Pistrix, 12g. 
Pisum, 53e. 
Pitissare, 66k. 
Pittacium, 221. 
Pituita, 32o, 37m, 37q, 

66k, 66n. 
Pituitosus, 65n. 
Pix, 53a, 80f. 
Placare, 30x, 63a. 
Placatio, 42h. 
Placenta, 48q. 
Placentia, 22x. 
Placere, 22x. 
Placide, 74q, 75e. 
Placidus, 64s, 651 
Placitum, 93j. 
Plaga, 90q. 
Plaga (vulnus), 69z, 72y, 

75g, 93b, lOOe. 
Plagae, 48z. 
Plane, 52a, 72j. 
Planeta, 79b. 
Plangere, 22z. 
Planities, 25d, 25w, 56m, 

65b, 87p. 
Planta, 53f, 53g. 
Plantare, 39t, 53g, 63a, 

97e. 
Plantaria, 53f, 62x, 92s. 
Plantatio, 53g, 86x. 
Planus, 40s, 64s, 65a. 
Plara, 101 u. 
Plasma, 22g, 22j. 
Plastice, 32k. 
Platea, 4g, 53f, 69p, 90a, 

90w, 94u. 
Plaudere, 51, 25u, 34k, 

35u, 53h, 98x. 
Plaustrum, 86d, 86j. 
Plebeius, 45f, 45x, 80o. 
Plebs, 99r. 
Plectere, 2 
Plecti, lOOx. 
Plectit, 20o. 
Plectrum, 35i, 58k, 64o. 

653 



Plene, 27h. 
Plenilunium, 4Gu. 
Plenitudo, 27j, 28n. 
Plenus, 27h. 
Plerumque, 89d. 
Plica, 25u. 
Plicare. 25u. 
Plorare, 87r, 90d. 
Pluere, 55d, 55w. 
Pluit, 55w. 
Pluma, 53k. 
Plum ace us, 13r. 
Plumaria, 21j. 
Plumbeus, 41j. 
Plumbum, 41i. 
Plurimum, 44e. 
Pluris, 43p. 
Plus, 43p, 44s, 55t. 
Pluvia, 53y, 55c, 60z. 
Pluvialis, 38i, 54z, 55d. 
Pluvicinare, 67u. 
Pluvicinatio, 67u. 
Pluviosus, 37k. 
Poculum, 131, 22v, 42s, 

51d, 59h, 881, 89c. 
Podex, 4h, 62z, 85g. 
Poena, 53c, 76h, 93b, 93u, 

95c, 101b. 
Pcenalis, 76i. 
Pcenitens, 37x. 37y. 
Pcenitentia, 14o, 23h, 37x, 

37y. 
Pcenitere, 23h, 37x. 
Poesis, 95a. 
Pbeta, 60 L 
Poeticus, 42a. 
Polenta, 53k. 
Polion, 53k. 
Politus, 31c. 
Pollens, 99v. 
Pollere, 99u. 
Pollex, 102g. 
Poilis, 33o. 

Poliuere, 62f, 73r, 91e. 
Pollutio, 18m, 65e. 
Polygonum, 19h. 
Polymitarius, 21w. 
Polypus, 43a. 
Pomarium, 52h. 
Pomeridiana, 29e. 
Pomifer, 3z, 121. 
Pompa, 31t, 32t, 86a, 93x. 
Ponderare, 8u. 
Ponderator, 53s. 
Ponderosus, 26c, 35c. 
Pondo, 53w. 
Pondus, 32d, 35k. 
Pone, 3b, 12i, 14m, 93e, 

93f, 93 n. 
Ponere, 6g, 41n, 42y, 

63a. 
Pons, 20u. 
Ponto, 53t. 
Pontonium, 26g. 
Pontus, 53t. 
Poples, 34q, 37h. 
Populeus, 4m. 
Populus, 26h, 901, 99s. 
Populus tremula, 4a- 
Porca, 12p. 



PRiE 



PRiE 



P Rl 



Porcellus, 25u. 
Porcile, 68z. 
Porcinus, 72x, 72y. 
Porcopiscis, 70m. 
Porcus, 72u. 
Porrigere, 54a, 85k. 
Porrigo, 41k. 
Porrum, 41 i, 531. 
Porta, 21d, 27v, 531. 
Portare, 15r, 25z, 89b. 
Portarius, 21 1. 
Portavit, 121, 13f. 
Porticus, 53m. 
Portio, 25j, 58w, 59a, 

60f. 
Portisculus, 34r. 
Portummalia, 39n. 
Portus, 34a, 38p, 39m, 

47m, 531, 67p, 90w. 
Porus, 52i. 
Poscere, 77b. 
Positio, 30t, 63a, 67z. 
Posse, 22v, 44i. 
Possessio, 5u, 5v, 24g, 

34b, 57i, 78y. 
Possessivus, 5x. 
Possessor, 5x. 
Possibilis, 8z, 46g. 
Possibilitas, 2a. 
Possibilius, 46g. 
Possidere, 5r, 5a, 16f, 63a. 
Possum, 47d. 
Post, 2v, 3b, 12i, 36j,64d, 

84q, 93f, 97p. 
Postea, 2v, 12j, 64a, 64d. 
Posterior, 3b, 48w. 
Posterus, 2v, 64a. 
Posthumus, 2vv, 82w. 
Postis, 53n, 69d, 70f, 70o, 

73o. 
Postmodum, 2w. 
Postquam, 98u. 
Postremus, 41g. 
Postscribere, 18r. 
Postulatio, 75z. 
Posuit, 6q. 
Potator, 23x. 
Potens, Sq, 23t, 44i, 44w, 

46g, 551, 66n, 73a, 88d, 

91s, 96p, 99v. 
Potenter, 5t, 46g. 
Potentia, 22p, 29g, 44w, 

46f,46g,55m,66m,69w. 
Potentius, 46g. 
Potestas,8q,32a,43x,87b. 
Potiri, 88c. 
Potius, 43p. 
Potus, 23x, 32h, 59h. 
Prae, 4b, 26o, 77a. 
Prasbere, lOf. 
Praecator, 26o. 
Praecavere, 15h. 
Praecedere, 26n. 
Praecellere, 15r. 
Praecentor, 26n. 
Praecepit, 20b. 
Praeceps (adj.), 29w, 55c, 

68w, 68x. 
Praeceps (sub.), 68e. 
Praeceptor, 13k, 19p, 3ig. 



Praeceptum, 94s. 
Praecipere, 171, 74j. 
Praecipitantia, 54y, 66t. 
Praecipitare, 26k, 26y, 

49v, 93q. 
Praecipitatio, 26x, 38g, 

59u. 
Praecipitium, 59u, 66t, 

68w. 
Praecipue, 35d. 
Praecipuus, 35d. 
Praeclarus, 102m, 102p. 
Praeco, 19p, 21h, 27g. 
Praeda, 36y, 38p, lOOj. 
Praedator, 36y. 
Praedecessor, 26m. 
Praedicare, 47s, 53o. 
Praedicatio, 19q, 53o. 
Praedicator, 53q. 
Praedicere, 93c. 
Praediolum, 22s, 40f, 79c. 
Praedium, 34q, 78y, 90a. 
Praedives, 102p. 
Praedo, 59c, 103i. 
Praedulcis, 102q. 
Prseesse, 14f, 17e, 26o. 
Praefari, 26m. 
Praefatio, 26n. 
Praefectura, 60f. 
Praefectus, 21e, 24j, 30f. 
Praeferre, 4o. 
Praegnans, 27o. 
Praegravis, 102o. 
Praejuramentum, 26j. 
Praeliari, 911. 
Praeliator, 27j. 
Praelium, 52f, 61u, 70b. 
Praemium, 2z, 24s, 40t, 

41k, 45b. 
Praemonere, 87u. 
Praemonitus, 86s. 
Praenuntiare, 74b. 
Praeparatio, 27u, 27v. 
Praepes, 83p. 
Praepositus, 30g, 30w, 37j, 

53o. 
Praepotens, 26m. 
Praeputium, 25vv, 27k. 
Praeruptus, 93k. 
Praesagium, 27x, 93c. 
Praescientia, 93s. 
Praescius, 87t. 
Prassecare, 60p. 
Praesecatio, 60p. 
Praesegmen, 60p. 
Praesens, 7u. 
Praesentaneus, 66t. 
Praesentare, 7v. 
Praesentia, 7v. 
Praesentialiter, 7v. 
Praesepe, 18a, 19w. 
Praeses, 54j, 54z, 56t. 
Praesidium, 35p. 
Praestans, 56e, 76a. 
Praestanter, 32k. 
Praestantior, 62i. 
Praestantissimus, 21j, 62i. 
Praestare, Ik, 26n, 28w, 

73c. 
Praestigiator, 28g, 29x. 

654 



Praestigium, 59y. 
Praestituere, 93a. 
Praestitus, 28o. 
Praesumere, 26x. 
Praesumptuosus, 101s. 
Praetendere, 10b. 
Praeter, 21g, 49t, 52n, 

76z, 93r. 
Praeterea, 77x. 
Prastergredi, 93q. 
Praeteriens, 17r. 
Praeterire, 5r, 12c, 26k, 

26o, 86s. 
Praeteritio, 26o. 
Praetermissio, 26r. 
Praeternaturalis, 81w. 
Praetextus, 75b. 
Praetor, 21e. 
Praetorium, 23t. 
Praevalere, 31g, 44i, 72c, 

73e, 102q. 
Praevaricatio, 32b. 
Praevenire, 26 1, 26m, 26t. 
Prandere, 38c. 
Prandium, 30i, 73u, 81j, 

92x. 
Pratum, 39x, 43r. 
Prave, 94k. 
Pravitas, 12q, 83h, 83o, 

89r, 94b, 96y, 102y, 

103a. 
Pravus, 9f, 261, 27t, 44n, 

83a, 83h, 89r, 94c, 94k, 

97i, 102x, 103a. 
Precatio, 15a. 
Predestinatio, 26o. 
Pregnans, 13i. 
Prehendere, 75n. 
Premere, 221, 48d, 95p, 

lOlq, lOlz, 102d. 
Premi, 92k. 
Presbyter, 53o. 
Pressura, 26w, 50m. 
Pretiosus, 23p, 24d, 33p, 

83z. 
Pretium, 21u, 89x, 97c. 
Pridie, 4c. 
Prima, 53p. 
Primates, 3q, 26y. 
Primitivus, 27f, 27g, 52d. 
Primo, 26o. 
Primus, 16w, 26m, 26o, 

26r, 271, 27m, 44e, 

52d, 97m. 
Princeps, 12p, 151, 24i, 

24j, 27rri, 34c, 54j, 85b, 

97m. 
Principalis, 24j. 
Principatus, 24j. 
Principes, 97m. 
Principium, 26o, 27f,66m, 

97e. 
Prior, 4b, 97o. 
Prioratus, 53p. 
Prius, 4a, 26s. 
Privare, 14g, 41 n, 66t, 

93i, 97f. 
Privatim, 70z. 
Privatus, 12), 14u, 411, 

73x. 



PRO 



PRO 



PUD 



Pro,12y,26j,26s,76p,98e. 

Probabilis, 5j. 

Probare, 5], 22o, 22v, 

30x, 53q, 72j. 
Probatio, 25t, 28c. 
Probe, 9h, 75g, S9d. 
Probrose, ISn, 26z, 74t. 
Probrosum, 24u. 
Probrosus, 56s, 74m. 
Probrum, 75j. 
Probus, 24a, 81p, 83e. 
Procacitas, 27a. 
Procaciter, 27u. 
Procare, 14y. 
Procax, 29i, 381, 38s, 

42u, 42 v, 44j. 
Procedere, 26x, 67e, 85s. 
Procella, 38g, 60z, 69k, 

92g, 98k. 
Procellosus,23r, 37k,691, 

98k. 
Proceres, 92z. 
Procidere, 631, 
Proclivis, 32c, 4Sv. 
Proconsul, 81i. 
Procrastinare, 97m. 
Procreare, 79z. 
Procreative, 26v. 
Procul, 25x, 91e. 
Procumbere, 6v, 43h. 
Procurare, 76c. 
Procurator, 69g. 
Procus, 17m, 20w, 26h, 

94h. 
Prodere, 29b, 45g, 72p, 

73s, 82t, 98b. 
Prodesse, 6d, 20f, 20v, 

23q, 26u, 27b, 33b. 
Prodest, 23m. 
Prodigiosus, 81vv. 
Prodigium, 74g, 96h, 
Prodigus, 70d. 
Proditio, 14s, 45h, 55m, 

61s, 72q. 
Proditor, 36t, 40z, 45g, 
72o, 93j. 

Productio, 79z. 

Profectio, 27f, 64c, S9c. 

Profecto, 66d, 85n, 93u. 

Profectus, 26x, 99t. 

Professio, 21q. 

Professus, 51c. 

Proficere, 26x, 99u. 

Proficisci, 28j, 64d, 68s. 

Profligare, 77a. 

Profluvium, 56q, 60i. 

Profugus (udj.), 26g, 27a. 

Profugus (sub.), 93j. 

Profuit, 20m. 

Profunde, 23o. 

Profunditas, 23o, 91d. 
lOOh. 

Profundum, 24d, 48x. 

Profundus, 23n, 23o. 

Profusio, 45q. 

Progenies, 23b, 26 1,26m, 
75b. 

Prosredi, 66n. 

Prohibere, 26j, 26m, 26z, 
76w, 96y. 



Probibitio, 17d, 53u. 
Probibitus, 76w. 
Projectus, lOx. 
Projicere, 64n, 89\v, 92e. 
Projuramentum, 26j. 
Prolabi, 64o, 77g. 
Prolapsio, 38g. 
Proles, 221, 24b, 56y, 

75m,78x,86v,92d,94c. 
Proletarii, 53q. 
Prolocutor, 26n. 
Prologus, 26m, 74r. 
Prolongare, 41e, 41t. 
Prolongatus, 5n. 
Promere, 74p. 
Promeritus, 97c. 
Promiscuus, 28u. 
Promissum, 94r. 
Promittere, 13k,28q,88w. 
Promontorium, 48c, 68r. 
Promotio, 27m. 
Promovere, 26w. 
Prompte, 9c, 27j. 
Promptus, 27j, 86p. 
Promus, 74p. 
Pronesium, 44b. 
Pronuntiare, 44c. 
Pronus, 6p, 38e. 
Propagare, 79z. 
Propagatio, 79z. 
Propagator, 79z. 
Propago, 70f, 78x, 79r. 
Propalare, 20b. 
Prope (prcep.), 12y, 43n, 

48k, 93e. 
Prope (a^.),26s,27i,28r, 

48k, 481, 81q, 89d. 
Propellere, 5q. 
Propemodum, 48k. 
Propensus, 35b. 
Properare, 24v, 37p, 51e. 
Propere, 27c. 
Propes, 58 1. 
Propbanare, 77c 
Propbeta, 93c, 93d, 95a. 
Propbetare, 93c. 
Prophetia, 93e, 93d. 
Propbeticus, 93c. 
Propbetissa, 93c. 
Propinare, 59h. 
Propinquitas, 48 1. 
Propinquus, 30u. 
Propitiatorium, 30q. 
Proportio, 71. 
Propositio, 26t. 
Proprie, 5t. 
Proprietarius, 5s. 
Proprius, 5r. 
Propter, 12y, 26s, 1021. 
Propterea, 62x, 103b. 
Propugnaculum, 25r, 91o, 

91p. 
Prora, 68h. 
Prorepere, 64q. 
Proreta, 7i, 12x, 34s. 
Proruere, 54i. 
Prorumpere, 84i. 
Prorunula, 54p. 
Prosapia, 75b. 
Proscribere, 85j. 

655 



Proscriptio, 26 1, 31c. 
Proserpinaca, 81s. 
Prosilire, 67e, 92e. 
Prosperare, 31c. 
Prospere, 29f, 30y, 31d, 

57c. 
Prosperitas, 31h, 57c, 

66m, 89d. 
Prosperus, 31c, 31h, 64s, 

66n. 
Prosternere, 5q, 10u,27j, 

69t, 99p. 
Prostibulum, 26r. 
Prostrare, lOi. 
Prostratus, 31i. 
Protectio, 47h. 
Protector, 61e, 90b. 
Protegere, 27e, 29q, 61d, 

95o. 
Proterve, 87d. 
Protinus, 54k, 54x, 55n, 

65p. 
Provehere, 27m, 84k. 
Provenire, 301. 
Proventus, 78x. 
Proverbium, 17q, 18r,29b. 
Providentia, 69a. 
Providere, 74k. 
Providus, lOOz. 
Provincia, 41u, 43w, 53q, 

60f, 99r. 
Provocare, 22w, 31j, 31q, 

33k, 66i, 75y, 101s. 
Provolvere, 31y. 
Provolutus, 26w, 5]q, 
Proximitas, 28r. 
Proximus, 43s, 48k, 48r, 

49s. 
Prudens, 30d, 37g, 37b, 

37o, 58d, 65o, 92r, 

92w, lOOz. 
Prudenter, 28f, 30n, 32v, 

37o, 65p, 65q. 
Prudentia, 30d, 32v,37g, 

65p, 65q, 92t. 
Pruina, 35u, 38a, 55f. 
Pruinosus, 38b. 
Pruna, 32v. 53j. 
Pruniculus, 53k. 
Prunum, 53j. 
Prurigo, 25d, 32 1. 
Pruritus, 321. 
Psallere, 61n, 63u. 
Psalmus, 61m. 
Psalterium, 57m. 
Pseudograpbus, 84g. 
Psyllium, 26e. 
Pubes, 221. 
Pubescere, 99u. 
Publicani, lit, 90z. 
Publicanus, 77 1. 
Publicare, 31g. 
Pudenda, 30n. 30p, 32a, 

58h. 
Pudendum, 58b, 58v. 
Pudet, 58s. 
Pudicitia, 63g. 
Pudicus, 63g. 
Pudor, lo, 24y, 58b, 58u, 

591. 



PUR 



QU I 



RAP 



Puella, 43r, 45n. 
Puellula, 53a. 
Puer, 22j, 22k. 
Puerilis, 22 1. 
Puerilitas, 22d. 
Puerperium, 391. 
Pugil, 13j. 
Pugillares, 95r. 
Pugio, 38n, 99u. 
Pugna, 22n,36i, 52g, 61u, 

70b, 91j. 
Pugnare, 22n, 25x, 91o, 

92k. 
Pugnator, 25x. 
Pugnus, 27m. 
Pulcher, 25p, 33b, 59t, 

61g, 93z, 94a. 
Pulchre, 25p, 94b. 
Pulchritudo, 25p. 
Pulex, 26e, 42z. 
Pullulare, llw, 67f, 841, 

95o. 
Pullus, 20ra, 22b, 22m, 

26i. 
Pulmentaris, 31c. 
Pulmentarium, 70q, 73n. 
Pulmo, 43e. 
Pulpa, 42q. 
Pulsare, 221, 53h, 74z, 

lOOe. 
Pulsus {part.), 29v. 
Pulsus (sub.), 22g. 
Pulverulenta, 24e. 
Pulverulentus, 24e. 
Pulvinar, 53u. 
Pulvinus, G4p, 97b. 
Pulvis,24b ; 33j,46u,47o, 
Pumex, o3r. 
Punctio, 53s, 6Sv. 
Punctum, 53p. 
Punctus, 20r. 
Pungere, 53p, 53v, 6Sx, 

69c. 
Puniens, 93u. 
Punire, 78w, 93t, 95k. 
Punitio, 93u. 
Punitor, 93t. 
Pupae, 77z. 
Pupilla, 3y, 62n. 
Pupillus, 49q, 68n. 
Puppis, 68f. 
Pure, 22f. 
Purgare, 25y, 40p, 7lx, 

75b, 82g, 83n, 83s. 
Purgatio, 5k, 40p, 51s, 

72g. 
Purgator, 22f. 
Purgatorium, 93u. 
Purgatus, 6f, 18q. 
Purificare, 22f. 
Purificatus, 32t. 
Puritas, 22f, 37a, (53k, 

82d, 84b. 
Purpura, 12v, 33b, 52q, 

53t. 
Purpurescere, 55e. 
Purpureus, 12vv, 52r, 

53t. 
Purulentus, 32j, 43m, 

50w, 96m, 96x. 



Purus, 22v, 36z, 44b, 53t, 

55b, 60f, 82d, 82z, 94a. 
Pus, 33q, 94t, 96x. 
Pusillanimis, 81w, 83c, 

83v, 85q. 
Pusillanimitas, 43n, 7 It, 

85q. 
Pusillus, 39q. 
Pustula, 18y, 51m, 53d, 

53k, 72d. 
Pustulatus, 53d, 84y. 
Putamen, 66x. 
Putamina, 58r. 
Putare, 40 1, 40x, 74s, 

75m, 89k. 
Puteus, 23b, 53v, 61t, 87a. 
Putredo, 26s, 56i. 
Putrefacere, 26s. 
Putrefactio, 38v. 
Putrescere, 27b, 56i. 
Pyrus, 52y. 
Pyrus malus, 8v. 
Python, 35q. 
Pvxis, 19z. 



Q 

Quadragesimus, 25z. 
Quadraginta, 25z. 
Quadrans, 25y, 27m. 
Quadriga, 53z. 
Quadrupes, 38g. 
Qua?, 9Sp, 99c. 
Qua?rere,61u,64x,66v,76c. 
Quaestio, 65s, 
Quaestus, 86v. 
Qualis, 39b, 72s. 
Qualitas, 28a, 38y, 731. 
Quam, 38b, 98z, 99c, 101a. 
Quamdiu, 98p. 
Quamobrem, 3Sx. 
Quamvis, 99d, 99m. 
Quando, 38r, 98p, 98u, 

100/, 103b. 
Quandocumque, lOOz. 
Quandoque, 49q. 
Quandoquidem, 64d,103b. 
Quanquam, 99d. 
Quantitas, 7 1. 
Quare, 39a. 
Quartus, 25y. 
Quarum, 99a. 
Quasi, 72t. 
Quasillus, 74o. 
Quassare, 23a, 72g. 
Quassatio, 76w. 
Quatenus, 98u. 
Quatere, 22x, 58k, 76w. 
Quaternio, 22d. 
Quatuor, 25z. 
Quatuordecim, 25z. 
Quercetum, 44 f. 
Querela, 39u, 47k, 62r. 
Queri, 63y. 
Quernus, 21. 
Querulus, 29y, 37u, 62n. 
Questus, 53w. 
Qui, 38q, 62y, 98p, 99c. 
Quia, 98v, 98w, 103c. 

656 



Quibus, 98x. 

Quicumque, 3e. 

Quid, 38r. 

Quidam, 7d, 65v, 70v. 

Quidem, 27j. 

Quidquam, 6b. 

Quies, 39r, 42h, 42u, 55i, 

63d, 69b. 
Quiescere, 30e, 30i, 31a, 

55i. 
Quiete, 69b. 
Quietus, 28e, 48u, 61y, 

65f, 69b, 80z, 81b. 
Quindecim, 26b. 
Quinetiam, 99d. 
Quinquagesimus, 26b. 
Quinquaginta, 26b. 
Quinque, 26b. 
Quinquefolium, 63u. 
Quintinaa, 46i. 
Quintus, 26b. 
Quis, 28u, 38q, 38r, 39b. 
Quisque, 3d, 7d, 28u, 28v. 
Quo(«^.),38q, 39b, 77x, 

98s, 103c. 
Quo (pron.), 98x. 
Quo minus, 99c. 
Quod {pron.), 98v, 99c. 
Quod (conj.), 98v. 
Quodcumque, 3e. 
Quomodo, 3Sb, 38j. 
Quondam, 33p, 38y. 
Quoniam, 26v, 103b, 103c. 
Quoque, 24f. 
Quoquoversum, 3e. 
Quorum, 99a. 
Quotidianus, 23i. 
Quotidie, 23i. 
Quotiescumque, lOOz. 
Quum, 98p, lOOz, 103b. 



R 

Rabidus, 54r, 88x, 94d, 

94f, 102y. 
Rabies, 88x, 94f, 96c. 
Rabula, 26f, 56b, 102y. 
Racemosus, 22s. 
Racemus, 22j, 92d. 
Racba, llu. 
Racbana, 8 1 i. 
Radere, 5Sg, 59n, 60q. 
Radiare, 13e. 
Radiatus, 29d. 
Radicari, 97e. 
Radiolus, 55 1. 
Radius, 13d, 27n. 
Radix, 92r, 97a, 97e,97f. 
Radula,58k, 58o. 
Ramenta, 58o. 
Ramentum, 58o. 
Ramesia, 541. 
Ramus, 19q, 75h, 75i, 

79r. 
Ramusium, 54 1. 
Rana, 27f, 52q, 97g. 
Rancor, 7k. 
Rapa, 48b. 
Rapax, 54r, 56b. 



R E D 



REP 



II E V 



Rapere,30j,331,37t, 54r. 
Rapina, 30j, 37r, 54r, 

67s, 70d. 
Rap tare, 7'2z. 
Raptor, 31u, 54r, 54s, 

56a, 70d. 
Raptura, 30i, 74d. 
Rarefacere, lOOq. 
Raro, 62f, 62g. 
Rastrum, 24x, 53x. 
Rasura, 58p, 71u. 
Ratio, 30c, 30o, 44h, 55b, 

55q, 55u, 99h. 
Ratiocinatio, 38a. 
Rationabiliter, 30o. 
Rationalis, 30o. 
Ratis, 60b. 
Ratus, 82w. 
Raucedo, 34w. 
Raucere, 34w. 
Raucus, 34w. 
Reatus, 61d, 61e, 61f. 
Rebellare, 93h. 
Rebellio, 93i. 
Rebellis, 54m, 82a, 93h, 

931. 
Reboare, 6e, 51o. 
Recalcitrare, 51i, 93i. 
Recalvus, 84n. 
Recedere, 24r, 32d, 77c. 
Recensere, 75i. 
Recensio, 46x, 77n. 
Recensitus, 18q. 
Receptacula, 7n. 
Receptio, 51f. 
Recipere, 13z. 
Reciprocare, 95t. 
Reciprocatio, 95t, 95u. 
Reclinare, 27w. 
Recompensatio, 93i. 
Reconciliare, lx, 57a, 

57k, 62c. 
Reconciliari, 30u. 
Reconciliatio, 30t, 57a, 

57k, 571. 
Reconciliatus, 57a, 62c. 
Recordari, 29j. 
Recriminatio, 931. 
Recte, 9h, 55b, 75g. 
Rectitudo, 55u. 
Rector, 54w, 54z, 55r, 

92s. 
Rectrix, 54w. 
Rectum, 55q. 
Rectus, 55b, 55q. 
Recumbere, 37a. 
Recuperare, 32k. 
Recusare, 93o. 
Redarguitio, 40q. 
Reddere, 5r, 5z, 24w, 

26o, 33s, 40u, 41k. 
Redditus, 55e. 
Redeas, 96v. 
Redemptio, 6x, 42a, 77k. 
Redigere, 16s. 
Redimere, Ik, 6x, 85a, 

85k. 
Redimiculum, 23c, 93r. 
Redire, 89m. 
Reditus, 24s. 



Redolere, 37u, 68k. 
Redundare, 98m. 
Refectio,30i,55z,65j,77f. 
Refellere, 31x. 
Referre, lj, 7r. 
Refertus, lOOg. 
Reficere, 9d. 
Refrigerare, 2 In, 35i. 
Refrigerium, 21x. 
Refiigium, 6o, 27x, 29s, 
32n, 36t, 37c, 56i, 65s. 
Regalis, 23b, 23c. 
Regelari, 99b. 
Regeneratio, 24s, 24t. 
Regeneratus, 28h. 
Regere, 33t, 54b, 54v, 

55r, 701, 88c, 92v. 
Regia soboles, 4u. 
Regie, 23c. 
Regimen, 30f, 56c, 8Se, 

96p. 
Regina, 22y. 
Regio, 38e, 41b, 55m, 

90m. 
Regius, 23b. 
Regnare, 55o. 
Regnum, 23c, 55m. 
Regressus, 931. 
Regula, 21q, 23j, 23k, 

55a, 66o. 
Regularis, 55a. 
Regulariter, 55a. 
Regulbium, 53y. 
Regulus, 54z, 64m, 81 i, 

95n. 
Rejectio, 5m. 
Rejicere, 93s. 
Relatio, 24t, 30f. 
Relativus, 24t. 
Relator, 61 w. 
Relaxare, 64i, 76q, 77k. 
Relaxatio, 5 Id. 
Relaxatus, 77t. 
Relevatus, 8y. 
Religio, 2u, 25n. 
Religiose, 2u. 
Religiosus, 2t. 
Relinquere, 8g, 26r, 40r. 
Remigare, 15y, 56i. 
Remigatio, 551, 56i. 
Reminisci, 29q, 29r, 83c, 

99n. 
Remisse, 9w, 24m. 
Remissibilis, 6r. 
Remissio, 9 1, 26p, 42r. 
Remissivus, 9w. 
Remissus, 9z, 26p, 64m, 

87o, 93w. 
Remittere, 26o, 64i. 
Remoratio, 53u. 
Removere, 78c. 
Remuneratio, 41k. 
Remus, 8x, 56h. 
Ren, 43e. 
Renes, 41s. 

Renovare, 24s, 24t, 49k. 
Renovatio, 24s, 29v. 
Renunciatio, 93p. 
Repagulum, 61k. 
Reparatio, 19x, 24 1. 

65 7 



Reparator, 79z. 

Rependere, 51m. 

Repente, 62k. 

Repere,22r,64q, 65f,G51. 

Repetere, 24s. 

Repetitio, 24s. 

Replere, 5q. 

Replicare, 51i. 

Reponere, 93o, 93q. 

Repositorium, 6t. 

Reprehendere, 14t, 74m, 
101J, 101k. 

Reprehensibilis, 75b. 

Reprehensibilitas, 74o. 

Repreliensibiliter, 74o, 
74t. 

Reprehensio, 74o. 

Reprehensor, 22f. 

Reprobatio, 93f. 

Reprobatus,llu,93f,93h. 

Reprobus, 23f. 

Reptile, 64q. 

Reptilia, 65f. 

Reptilis, 65f, 67y, 69e. 

Repudiare, 93p, 93q. 

Repudium, lip. 

Repugnantia, 88p. 

Repugnare, 93s, 102x. 

Repugnator, 93m. 

Requirere, 9u, 27e. 

Res, 21w, 92u,96c, lOOo. 

Res adversae, 931. 

Resecare, 6c, 9q. 

Reserare, 77m, 82y. 
Resignare, 82w. 

Resina, 22w, 33d, 49q,80f. 

Resistentia, 7h, 93i, 93k. 

Resistere, 93f, 93i, 93n, 

93q, 93s, 96o. 
Resonare, 36u. 
Respectus, 8g, 50 1. 
Respice, 63f. 
Respicere, 59e. 
Respondere, 7u, 7v, 7 It. 
Responsorium, 54h, 55h. 
Responsum, 7t, 7w. 
Respublica, 23c. 
Respuere, 59i. 
Restabilire, 24t. 
Restis, 93r. 
Restitutio, 3f, 5w. 
Resurrectio, 4h. 
Resuscitare, llj, llv. 
Eete, 48y. 
Retentio, 34a. 
Retexere, 84d. 
Retia, 44v. 

Retinaculum, 12o,65u,86p 
Retinere, 4s, 93n. 
Retrahere, 93q. 
Retribuere, 24s, 41k. 
Retributio, 24g, 24t, 51c. 
Retro, 77c. 
Retrorsum, 39h, 81e. 
Retundere, 5a. 
Reus, 33t, 61e, 74a. 
Revelare, 8t, llv ; S2t. 
Revelatio, llw, 36u, 84f. 
Revelatus, 51r. 
Reverendus, 7s, 93m. 

4 p 



ROT 



SAC 



SAN 



Reverentia, 9 1, 44g. 
Revereri. 80, 26x, 5 Id. 
Reversus, lit. 
Reverti, 22b. 
Reviviscere, 2b, 24s, 
Revocare, 2w. 
Revolutio, 88a, 97w. 
Revolutus, 111. 
Revolvere, llh, 60t, 88a, 

92e. 
Rex, 20g, 23c, 99o, 99s, 

lOOq. 
Rbamnus, 22m, 27 1, 37p. 

99k, 103d. 
Rhetor, 54w, 95a. 
Rhetorica, 53y, 95a. 
Rheuma, 2k, 33w, oof. 
Rheumaticus, 57j. 
Rhodanus, 56d. 
Rhonchus, 65n. 
Ricinum, 92 1. 
Ricinus, 38 1, 55n. 
Rictus, 27t,33j. 
Ridere,' 36w. 
Rigare, 98s, 102w, 
Rigere, 68y. 
Rigescere, 68y. 
Rigide, 68f, 69f, 70o. 
Rigidus, 68e,68y,70n,99g. 
Rigor, 55k, 68y. 
Rima, 22d, 61p. 
Rimari, 55v. 
Rimosus, 36s. 
Ringere, 33j. 
Ripa, 50d, 601, 67p, 69q. 
Riphaei, 55p. 
Risus, 36s, 64v. 
Rite, 32j, 99i. 
Ritus, 63h, 99h. 
Rivulus, 13m. 
Rivus, 21f, 56b, 56q. 
Rixae, 27m. 
Rixare, 56s. 
Robur,43t,43u,69r, 69w\ 

69x, 78w, 86v, lOle. 
Robur corporis, lg. 
Robustus, 69q. 
Rocea, 6 If. 
Rodere, 32y, 59n. 
Rogare, lz. 
Rogator, 15a. 
Rogus, 12j. 
Roma, 56e. 
Romani, 56f, 56g. 
Romanus, 56f. 
Rorare, 23 1. 
Ros, 231. 
Rosa, 56h. 
Rosa canina, 99k. 
Rosaceus, 30k. 
Roscidus, 23 1. 
Roseus, 54p. 
Rosio, 58y. 
Rosmarinus, 19x. 
Rostratus, 17z. 
Rostrum, 17w, 2 It. 
Rota, 38v. 
Rothomagus, 56h. 
Rotunditas, 63u. 
Rotundus, 63t. 



Rubecola, 56j. 
Rubellio, 37u, 58s. 
Ruber, 54p. 
Rubere, 54p. 
Rubescere, 54p, 55e. 
Rubeta, 74i. 
Rubia, 43r. 
Rubiginosus, 50w. 
Rubigo, 371, 401, 50v, 

54k, 56o. 
Rubor, 54p, 56j. 
Rubrica, 75a. 
Rubus, 33e, 36k, lOld. 
Ructatio, 54y. 
Rudens, 85x, 88z. 
Rudis, 82n. 
Ruere, 23w, 37x, 59o. 
Rufus, 54p. 
Ruga, 38g, 95p. 
Rugare, 95p. 
Rugenora, 56j. 
Rugiens, 33v. 
Rugire, 33v, 54o, 56p, 
Rugitus, 54o, 56p. 
Rugosus, 30k. 
Ruina, 38g. 
Ruinae, 3 Id. 
Ruiturus, 37x, 38e. 
Rumen, 22t, 24t, 27a. 
Ruminare, 9y, 22a, 25g, 

33n. 
Ruminatio, lu, 22a, 23g, 

24t. 
Rumor, 34g, 66p, 66z. 
Runcatio, 89q. 
Runcina, 42w, 58k, 58o. 
Rupes, 21s, 22h, 22i, 35f, 

38e, 67s, 67u, 77o. 
Ruptor, 20 1. 
Ruptura, 15y, 20 1. 
Ruralis, 84q. 
Rursus, 51h. 
Rus, 81p, 84p. 
Ruscus, 22k. 
Rusticitas, 23e, 82b. 
Rusticus (adj.), 26h, 84p. 
Rusticus (sub.), 21z, 25q. 
Ruta, 22u, 56j. 
Rutilare, 79t. 
Rutilus, 59t. 
Rutrum, 60j. 



S 



Sabbatum, 57h. 
Sabina, 57j, 57z. 
Sabrina, 56z. 
Sabulum, 21z, 57s, 57t. 
Sacculus, 53s, 61p, 62o. 
Saccus, 17u, 26a, 56s. 
Sacer, 34m. 
Sacerdos, 53o, 56t. 
Sacerdotalis, 56t. 
Sacramentales, 10v. 
Sacramentum, lOv, lib, 

34n. 
Sacrarium, 89r. 
Sacrificalis, 40a. 
Sacrificatio, 75t. 



Sacrificia, 49y. 
Sacrificium, 19j, 20n, 50o, 

75s. 
Sacrum, 91j. 
Saeculum, 94v. 
Saepe, 29d, 50s. 83o. 
Saepius, 31h. 
Saevire, 33k, 37x,55k,70n. 
Saevus, 55j, 82u. 
Saga, 90y. 

Sagacitas, 32v, 59a, 65q. 
Sagax, 27o, 32u, 57k, 58z, 

65o. 
Sagena, 62b. 
Saginare, 6y. 
Sagitta, 9e, 69o. 
Sagitta?, 6O0. 
Sagittare, 69p. 
Sagittarius, 61j. 
Sagium, 57b. 
Sagum, 33x, 93d. 
Sal, 61n. 
Salarium, 89x. 
Salebrosus, 83p. 
Saligneus, 57m. 
Salignus, 57c. 
Salinator, 61o. 
Salire, 36s, 37m, 73t. 
Salitus, 57m. 
Saliva, 37q. 
Salix, 57m, 611, 89g, 9 It. 

92f, 93n. 
Salmo, 4 In. 
Salsamentum, 62L 
Salsugo, 20x, 61o. 
Salsus, 61o. 
Saltare, 27d, 36s, 57n, 

68j, 78y. 
Saltatio, 36s, 68z. 
Saltator, 36s, 37m, 78y. 
Saltatrix, 36s, 37m. 
Saltern, 38n. 
Saltus (vivarium), 52v. 
Saltus (saltatio), 37b, 

68x, 70k. 
Salubris, 34p. 
Salubritas, 34q. 
Salubriter, 34q. 
Salum, 20w. 

Salus, 8y, 24s, 29w, 34d. 
Salutare, 33j, 34m, 91r. 
Salutaris, 341. 
Salutatio, 33k, 34d, 34m. 
Salvator, 34d, 48w. 
Salvia, 25w, 57n. 
Salvus, 28m, 34 1. 
Sambuca, 57m. 
Sambucus, 6u, 25b. 
Sanare, 29t, 34c, 40o. 
Sanatio, 34d, 40p. 
Sancti, 58j. 
Sanctificare, 34m. 
Sanctificatio, 34m. 
Sanctimonia, 34n. 
Sanctitas, 34o. 
Sanctuarium, 34n. 
Sanctus, 34m, 57s. 
Sandalium, 21o. 
Sandyx, 85s, 87n. 
Sane, 93u. 



65S 



S C A 



SCO 



SE D 



Sanescere, 34n. 

Sanguineus, 19h. 

Sanguinitas, 63c. 

Sanguis, 19f, 19h, 71u. 

Sanies, 29y, 96x. 

Saniosus, 43m, 50w. 

Sanitas, 34d. 

Sanus, 3q, 31c, 341, 51y. 

Sapa, 22a, 52y. 

Sapiens, 26s, 55t, 65o, 
S5h, Son, 92r, 92w, 93s, 
93v, 96o. 

Sapienter, 27a, 32f, 41f. 
65p, 65q, 93v. 

Sapientia, 65p, 65q, 92t, 
93s, 93v. 

Sapientissimus, 92v. 

Sapo, 57v. 

Sapor, 64u, 71n. 

Saraceni, 57w. 

Saracenus, 57w. 

Sarcina, 61p. 

Sarcire, 64f. 

Sarcophagus, lOly, 1021. 
Sarculare, llo, 53x. 
Sarculum, 89q. 
Sardina, 64y. 
Sarisburia, 61r. 
Sarmatia, 62w. 
Sarmaticus, 57z. 
Sarmentum, 66f, 67b. 
Sarrire, 89q. 
Sartago, 35i. 
Sartor, 61q. 
Sartrix, 61q. 
Sat, 42s. 
Satagit, 30k. 
Satanas, 60 w. 
Satelles, 99k. 
Satellites, 6z. 
Satellitium, 99q. 
Satira, 36p. 
Satis, 29v, 89d. 
Satisfacere, 46c. 
Satisfactio, 16u, 22y. 
Sator, 56z, 57j, 58b. 
Satrapas, 4u. 
Saturn, 62x, 76d. 
Saturare, 28n, 30h, 56v t 

63z. 
Saturari, 56v. 
Saturatus, 57x. 
Satyri, 95y. 
Satyriasis, 88q. 
Satyrion, 37u, 54g, 71i. 
Saxones, 61u. 
Saxonia, 63c. 
Saxosus, 22i, 67x. 
Saxum, 67s. 
Scabellum, 58h. 
Scabere, 22h. 
Scabies, 321, 34z, 37v, 

38a, 58k, 59m. 
Scabiosus, 37v, 60z. 
Scabrities, 37v, 83p. 
Scala, 36p, 68z. 
Scalae, 58r. 
Scaldis, 58g. 
Scalmus, lOOw. 
Scalpellum, 33f, 95s. 



Scalpere, 9r, 22g, 60q. 
Scalprum, 19t, 20c, 21k, 

35g, 60q. 
Scalpurigo, 22h. 
Scalpus, 62d. 
Scammonia, 58i. 
Scammum, 12k, 58h,61f. 
Scandalizare, 16m, 51e, 

72p. 
Scandalizari, 31x. 
Scandalum, 4m, 16f, 26f, 

72q. 
Scandere, 22h, 70j. 
Scandinavia, 601. 
Scandula, 79u. 
Scansile, 37b, 69d. 
Scansio, 70k. 
Scapha, 59g, 60d, 65i. 
Scapliiarius, 12x. 
Scapula, 60x. 
Scapus, 6Si. 
Scarabaeus, 21t, 58e, 58y, 

77p, 91g. 
Scatere, 87s, 88h. 
Scaturigo, 67e, 96o, 96q. 
Sceda, 60p. 
Sceleste, 44n, 97j. 
Scelestus, 12q, 44m, 73x, 

97i. 
Scelus, 44m, 47p, 61d, 

97h. 
Scena, 59d, 88t. 
Scenicus, 53h. 
Sceptrum, 23c. 
Scheda, 98a. 
Schedula, 98a. 
Schema, 53a. 
Schisma, 76z, 79i. 
Schola, 60k. 
Sciens, 65o, 93a, 93s, 

93v. 
Scienter, 32f, 93d, 93v. 
Scientia, 22w, 32f, 39y, 

42r, 51c, 93s, 93v. 
Scilicet, 93a. 
Scindere, 55d, 64r, 75r. 
Scindula, 59t. " 
Scinhar, 62m. 
Scinodens, 79u. 
Scintilla, 66 1. 
Scintillare, 79t. 
Scio, 21q, 87w. 
Scire, 22v, 511, 93a. 
Scirpsea, 40s. 
Scirpus, 40s. 
Scirra, 2b, 8w. 
Scis, 87w. 
Scissio, 71u. 
Scissor, 65 1. 
Scissura, 64r. 
Scissus, 77p. 
Scit, 87w. 
Scite, 93a. 
Sciurus, 90 1. 
Scitote, 93a. 
Sciverunt, 92x, 92y. 
Scivi, 92x. 
Scivit, 92x. 
Scobs, 32o. 
Scolymus, 60j. 

659 



Scopae, 16g, 20q. 
Scopulum, 77o. 
Scopulus, 21s. 
Scordion, 60 1, 
Scoria, 63t. 
Scorpio, 65h, 80d, 96x f 

lOlw. 
Scortea, 42b. 
Scoti, 60n. 
Scotia, 60n. 
Scotticus, 60i. 
Screatio, 37q. 
Scriba, 49p, 85h, 95r. 
Scribae, 96o. 
Scribcre, 95q. 
Scrifinnii, 6 Or. 
Scrinium, 6t, 60s, 75x. 
Scripsit, 95h. 
Scriptio, 95s. 
Scrip tor, 19m, 95r. 
Scriptorium, 53e. 
Scriptum, 95s. 
Scriptura, 32h, 95q. 
Scrofa, 70r. 
Scrotum, 36c. 
Scrupulum, 98a. 
Scrupulus, 39u, 79m. 
Scrutari, 9r, 60v, 64x. 
Scrutinium, 22k, 64v. 
Sculpere, 33g. 
Sculptile, 5y, 33g, 64s, 

64u. 
Scultetus, 60y. 
Scurra, 13b, 42x, 59e. 
Scurrilitas, 42x. 
Scutica, 72z, 73g. 
Scutum, 61d. 
Scyphus, 40s. 
Scythi, 60i. 
Scythia, 60i, 61k. 
Se, 36k. 
Sebum, 82a. 
Secale, 55q, 63m. 
Secare, 21y, 35j, 65m. 
Secessus, 21b, 25w, 41y. 
Secreto, 23q. 
Secretus, 23q. 
Sectatio, 2x. 
Sectator, 26i. 
Sectio, 22h. 
Seculum, 97n. 
Secundo, 97b. 
Secundum, 12y. 
Secundus, 521.. 
Securis, 5h, 74x, 79p. 
Securitas, 21s, 66b, 83s. 
Securus, 21r, 78r. 
Secus, 12y, 48k. 
Sed, ls,6b,51r,93u,101a- 
Sedecim, 64h. 
Sedere, 30w, 64e. 
Sedes,30m,57c,62e, 62g, 

62z, 68c, 69i, 96e. 
Sedile, 36s, 57c, 62g. 
Seditio, 30z, Sib, 63a, 

79w, 81s, 82f, 83o, 97x. 
Seditiosus, 63a. 
Seducere, 2i, 8t, 14r, 24b, 

26q, 26s, 72p. 
Seductio, 66x, 72q. 



SEP 



SEX 



SI N 



Seductor, 40s, 45q. 

Sedulo, 25i. 

Seges, 2m, 25k, 56r, 58a, 

98i. 
Segmen, 58p. 
Segmentatus, 30e, 7 It. 
Segnis, 57e. 
Segniter, lOo. 
Segnities, 98f. 
Segregare, 5b. 
Sejungere, 79h. 
Semel, 3v, 64a. 
Semen, 56y. 
Semi, 57n. 
Semicanis, 35d. 
Semifractura, 57o. 
Seminare, 28f, 30n, 58a, 

61x. 
Seminarius, 56z. 
Seminatio, 56z, 57j. 
Seminator, 58b. 
Seminatus, 57o. 
Semi-sextarius, 35d. 
Semispatha, 99u. 
Semita, 52u, 64a, 64c, 

68y, 89b. 
Semiviridis, 57p. 
Semper, If, 2t, llf, 24k, 

63r, 63u, 73v, 89a. 
Senator, 99s. 
Senatus, 62k. 
Senecio, 30n, 33n. 
Senectus, 6m, 24k, 39q, 

97n. 
Senescere, 24i, 26y. 
Senex, 24i, 26s. 
Senilis, 24i. 
Senior, 24i, 97o. 
Seniores, 97m. 
Senioritas, 97n. 
Sensibilis, 28m. 
Sensus, 7o, 28k, 28m, 

61x. 
Sentes, lOld. 
Sentire, 9y, 28m, 43y, 

511, 75y,81h,89k,99n, 

100m. 
Sends, 103d. 
Seorsim, 101, 70z, 71a, 

73x, 73y. 
Separare, 9p, 9q, lOp. 

13r, 31d, 58m, 73y, 

76x, 77k, 77r, 77z, 

79h. 
Separatim, 28e, 30n, 70z, 

71a, 73x, 73y, 76x. 
Separatio, 28e, 73z, 76y, 

79h. 
Separatus, 70z. 
Sepelire, 13m, 18d. 
Sepes, 24t, 27u, 35m. 
Sepia, 22t. 
Sepire, 16z, 80c. 
Septem, 62p. 
Septembris, 34o. 
Septemdecim, 62r. 
Septemvir, 62q. 
Septenti'io, 49m. 
Septies, 64a. 
Septifolium, 62q. 



Septimana, 88t, 89p,90y, 

95x. 
Septimus, 62r, 62v. 
Septuaginta, 62o. 
Septum, 35m, 53s, 86p. 
Septuplo, 62q. 
Sepulcbrum, 18e, 35o, 

42d, 641. 
Sepultura, 13m, 21j, 21k. 
Sequana, 63n. 
Sequela, 26i, 75b. 
Sequester, 62j. 
Sequi. 14d, 27j, 40w. 
Sera, 34f, 35v, 42v, 61k. 
Seracula, 66j. 
Serenitas, 65g, 69b. 
Serenus, 22g, 33z, 65f. 
Serere, 58a. 
Sericum, 62r. 
Sericus, 62s, 63h. 
Serius, 25i. 
Sermo, 43i, 44k, 45v, 54a, 

66p, 66z, 79a, 94q, 94r. 
Sermocinari, 44u, 66q, 

83g, 94s. 
Sermocinatio, 66q, 94r. 
Sermocinator, 44g. 
Sermunculus, 22z. 
Sero, 40y, 64a. 
Serotinus, 57p. 
Serpedo, 53v. 
Serpens, 22r, 96w, 96a. 
Serpere, 65f. 
Serpyllum, 27k. 
Serra, 57j, 65 1. 
Serrula, 651. 
Serva, 100a, lOOn. 
Servare, 29w, 34c, 35o, 

48w. 
Servari, 29t. 
Servator, 48w. 
Servi, 99m. 
Serviens, 62w. 
Servilis, 43n, 99z, 100b. 
Servire, 99p, 100c. 
Servitium,62w,991, 100a, 

100b. 
Servitus, 99z, 100a, 100b, 

100c, lOOg, lOlh. 
Servus, 5q, 91, 22k, 251, 

441,58r,87z,99k,99m, 

99y, 99z, lOlf, lOlh, 

lOli. 
Sesama, 63p. 
Sessio, 63a. 
Seta, 211. 
Setosus, 38c. 
Severe, 35g, 69f, 70o. 
Severitas, 69f, 99g. 
Severus, 69f, 70n, 70o, 

99g, lOli. 
Sevum, 82a. 
Sex, 64f. 

Sexagesimus, 64h. 
Sexaginta, 64h. 
Sexangulus, 64f. 
Sexcenti, 64g. 
Sextarius, 21t, 33s, 62x. 
Sextilis, 32s. 
Sextus, 64g. 

CC0 



Sexus, 33y. 
Si; 32m, 51r, 99d. 
Sibilare, 12b, 92y. 
Sibilatio, 38z, 92y. 
Sic, 24k, 711. 102s. 
Sica, 22u, 63f. 
Sicarii, 95y. 
Siccare, 2g, 61r. 
Siccatorium, lOe. 
Siccitas, 23w, 23y. 
Siccus, 103i. 
Sicera, 32h. 
Sicha, 63f. 
Sicbetum, 63f. 
Siclus, 25g, 52w, 59v. 
Sicut, 71m, 72t. 
Sidus, 79b. 
Sigillare, 63m. 
Sigillum, 40d, 63m. 
Signare, 62m. 
Signatio, 62c. 
Signatus, 62k. 
Signifer, 19t. 
Significare, 31b, 74b. 
Significatio, 73k, 74h, 
Significativus, 3 lb. 
Signum, 12y, 22i, 32p, 

44x,62a,70f, 74g, 74b. 
Silentium, 31g, 65g, 69b, 

72r, 72s. 
Silere, 71k, 72r. 
Silex, 26f. 
Siliquae, 53e. 
Sim, 18c. 
Simia, 8t. 
Simila, 64y. 
Similago, 64y, 65c. 
Similis, 8h, 29g, 42d, 

103e. 
Similiter, 42d, 57p, 65w, 

98v. 
Similitudo, 8i, 28e, 29b, 

48x. 
Simplex, 7y, 19e, 25o. 
Simplicitas, 7y, 17x. 
Simpliciter, 7y, 17x, 21i. 
Simul, 4z, 30m, 57q, 65v, 

65w, 77c, 77t. 
Simulacrum, 8i, 36b. 
Simulare, 36n. 
Simulatio, 24c, 36o. 
Simulator, 36n, 42e. 
Simultas, 93j. 
Sinapi, 62 1, 63w. 
Sinceritas, 66d, 99w. 
Sincerus, 55b, 82z, 83y. 
Sinciput, 26p. 
Sindon, 56s, 61j. 
Sine, 12i, 21g, 93r. 
Sinere, 40x. 

Singularis, 73x, 73y, 73z. 
Singulatim, 7j, 8f, 8g. 
Singuli, 3x, 73y. 
Singultire, 32r, 63e. 
Singultus, 29w, 30n,63e. 
Sinopis, 75a. 
Sint, 18c. 
Sinuatio, 16f. 
Sinum, 22a. 
Sinuosus, 25s, 102x- 



SOM 



S PI 



S T E 



Sinus, 2j, 19x, 25s, 26e, 

33i, 39f, 56w, S9b. 
Siquidem, 99d, 103b. 
Sis, 15d. 
Sisymbrium, 12r. 
Siticulosus, 102s. 
Sitio, 103j. 
Sitire, 631, 103j. 
Sitis, 102s. 
Situla, 69j. 
Situs, 67z, 68f. 
Sive, lOx, 52n, 57n, 65q, 

99c. 
Soboles, 13h, 75b, 75m, 

78x, 94c. 
Sobrie, 63k. 
Sobrietas. 63k. 
Sobrius, 63k, 81o,S3t. 
Soccus, 64n, 65r, 67n. 
Socer, 43s, 72h. 
Socialis, 30w. 
Societas, 28k, 39g, 54d. 
Socius, 25z, 28k, 28p, 

29f, 30g, 30w. 
Socrus, 72b. 
Sodomaeus, 65t. 
Sodomites, 65t. 
Sodomiticus, 65t. 
Sol, 71c. 
Solamen, 35o. 
Solanum, 65u. 
Solaris, 71c. 
Solatium, 27f. 
Solese, 65v. 
Solemniter, 27c. 
Solemnitas, 51v, 73u,90c. 
Solenne, 27c. 
Solers, 14q, 97v. 
Solertia, 281, 30a, 30b, 

97w. 
Solicitudo, 321. 
Solisequium, 63n. 
Solitarius, 7h,8e,8g,81b. 
Solitudo, 3w, 3x, 8j, 23q, 

82y, 90r. 
Solivagus, 8b. 
Sollicitare, 66i, 75n. 
Sollicite, 14q, 21r, 22z, 

37h, 76j. 
Sollicitudo, 21r, 21w, 

25c, 37i, 65z, 66a, 75j, 

97w, 98g. 
Sollicitus, 16h, 21r, 21 v, 

27v, 30a, 37g, 37i, 97v. 
Solsequium, 65v, 71c. 
Solum, 33n, 79e. 
Solummodo, 73x. 
Solus, 3x, 7d. 
Solutio, 5 Id, 60n, 77k, 

77m. 
Solutorius, 6x. 
Solutus, 81v, 83p. 
Solvere, 6a, llx, 51d, 

80z, 81o, 82x, 83w. 
Solvi, 64q, 99b. 
Solvit, 6e. 
Somniare, 44f, 71z. 
Somniator, 72a. 
Somnium, 44h, 71z. 
Somnolentia, 641. 



Somnolentus, 9x, 16g, 

64h, 641. 
Somnus, 64j. 
Sonans, 36t. 
Sonare, 37a, 72a, 73f. 
Sonchus, 102f. 
Sonitus, 72a, 72c, 72y. 
Sonoritas, 36z. 
Sonorus, 28f, 36z. 
Sons, 58f, 61e. 
Sonus, 24c, 36u, 37a, 

65x, 72a, 102i. 
Sophista, 92s, 92z, 94s. 
Sopire, 10m, 31d. 
Sopor, 71n. 
Sorbere, 63z, 71f. 
Sorbiodunum, 61r. 
Sordes, 16h, 31d, 37n, 

37p, 38e, 65u, 83o. 
Sordide, 27h, 27i. 
Sordidus, 23x, 27h, 37n, 

43n, 82r. 
Sorex, 471, 54k, 60b. 
Soror, 73j. 
Sors, 36y, 64a. 
Sortilegus, 37b, 74x. 
Sortiri, 36u. 

Spargere, 67d, 68m, 69u. 
Sparsio, 69n. 
Sparsus, 77u. 
Spartum, 103d. 
Spasmus, 37s, 73e. 
Spatha, 36p. 
Spatiosus, 56k, 63f, 91b. 
Spatium, 25o, 27m, 38h, 

38w, 68f, 97e. 
Specialis, 73z. 
Specialiter, 73x. 
Species, 25e, 36m, 43x, 

93z. 
Spectacula, I7f. 
Spectaculum, 8n, 59f, 86a, 

87e, 98c. 
Spectare, 34x, 91y. 
Spectator, 16a, 34x. 
Spectatus, 89e. 
Spectra, 24c. 
Spectrum, 24c, 59z, 103i. 
Specula, 12z, 59s, 88o. 
Speculator, 59e. 
Spelunca, 22o, 22t, 25i, 

35u, 37g, 60o. 
Sperare, 36i, 37m, 91y. 
Spernere, 26q, 37h. 
Spes,36h,371,77i,89j,89k. 
Sphsera, lOle. 
Spica, 22i, 22s, 241. 
Spicae, 56b. 
Spiculator, 22x. 
Spina, 38f, 67p, 99k, 

lOld, 103d. 
Spinae, lOld. 
Spinosus, lOld, 103h. 
Spinther, 23k, 66j. 
Spiraculum, 37i. 
Spiral, 42n. 
Spiramentum, 52i. 
Spirans, 91g. 
Spirare, 52e, 52h. 
Spiratio, 52b, 52i. 

661 



Spiritualis, 27r. 
Spiritualiter, 27r. 
Spiritus, 18u, 27r, 52i. 
Spitbama, 66h. 
Splen, 46i. 
Splendens, 61g. 
Splendere, 59w, 59y. 
Splendide, 42h. 
Splendidus, 15k,32u,41x, 

59w, 59z, 77q,93x,93z. 
Spoliare, 6i, 15z, 16k, 

56r, 70c, 90g. 
Spoliatio, 54s, 70d. 
Spoliator, 70d. 
Spoliatus, lOy. 
Spolium, 37r, 54q, 54r. 
Sponda, 37f. 
Spondere, 15t, 17c, 53i, 

88w. 
Spondyli, 29f. 
Spongia, 66u. 
Sponsa, 20v. 
Sponsalia, 20z. 
Sponsio, 88x. 
Sponsor, 15g, 86q. 
Sponsus, 20w. 
Sponte, 15h, 17a, 43g, 

83e, 91v, 91x. 
Sporta, 66s, 9 It, 92f. 
Sportella, 74o. 
Spuere, 66h, 66s, 66v. 
Spuma, 25t. 
Spumare, 25q, 66h, 66k, 

66w. 
Spumatio, 66k. 
Spumosusj 25t. 
Spurcitia, 27k. 
Sputum, 66k. 
Squamosus, 26c. 
Squatina, 58m. 
Stabilare, 68a. 
Stabilis, 67q, 68t, 69w, 

78s, 95e. 
Stabilitas, 31a, 68b, 68g. 
Stabula, 63z. 
Stabulum, 61h. 
Stacte, 67i. 
Stadium, 27j, 67h. 
Stagnum, 43e, 87b. 
Stanneus, 76h. 
Stannum, 76g. 
Staphisagria, 67q. 
Stare, 67v. 
Statera, 3t, 53s, 86c. 
Statim, 37q, 65y, 98j, 

98p, 98t. 
Statio, 31a, 32n, 68f,91b. 
Statua, 8i, 44p. 
Statuere, lOf, 29r, 54b, 

59q, 75m, 75n, 75y, 

99n, 101m. 
Statura, 19p, 41r, 41t. 
Status, 8p, 67z, 68c. 
Staurum, 901. 
Stega, 21y. 
Stella, 68q, 79b. 
Stellio, 64m. 
Stercorare, 24c. 
Stercus, 21 n, 22x, 23x, 

45n, 58y, 77p. 



S T U 



SUB 



SUP 



Sterilis, 67i, 80u, 81z, 

83u, 83y, 83z, 84a. 
Sterilitas, 68g, 84a. 
Sternere, 13s, 37x, 69y. 
Sternutare, 49b. 
Sternutatio,26h,65n, 65q. 
Sterquilinium, 46c, 47w. 
Stertere, 38f. 
Stilla, 75c. 
Stillare, 23x, 23y. 
Stillatus, 23y. 
Stillicidia, 23y. 
Stimulus, 27n, 53p, 68w, 

69c. 
Stipendia, 7q. 
Stipendium, 44k, 48y. 
Stipes, 13d, 67h,67y,68f, 

68n, 69g, 100k. 
Stipula, 28g. 
Stiria, 32 1. 
Stirps,52o, 60 1,67b, 68k, 

69v, 70a, 70f, 70i, 75b, 

71i, 97e. 
Stola, 26n, 28o, 69i. 
Stolide, 82q, 84d. . 
Stoliditas, 7p. 
Stolidus, 7p, 23s, 82p. 
Stomachus, 44h. 
Stotarius, 69h. 
Strabo, 59k. 
Strabus, 59k. 
Strages, 23m, 86f. 
Stragulum, 20b, 55f, 55g. 
Stramentum, 13u, 69o, 

69x. 
Stramineus, 69z. 
Stranguria, 68g. 
Stratagema, 95n. 
Stratum, 13q, 22t, 65y, 

69o, 69q, 69x, 69z. 
Straverunt, 12o. 
Strenue, 27f, 69f, 83z. 
Strenuus, 27f, 69q. 
Strepere, 24c, 73f. 
Strepitus, 20a, 23e, 24c, 

31c, 31q,36u, 38c, 38f, 

56o, 72a, 102i, 102j. 
Strictus, 20c, 30f. 
Stridens, 14g, 33o. 
Stridere, 21v, 33s, 54i. 
Stridor, 21v, 28r, 33o, 

54j. 
Stridulus, 37u. 
Strigil, 60q. 
Stringere, 95p. 
Strinxerunt, 20t. 
Structura, 31s, 76e. 
Struere, 76f. 
Strues, 37s, 47f. 
Struma, 89o. 
Struppus, 91, llx, 70c. 
Struthio, 70d. 
Struthium, 70d. 
Studere, 22k, 36e, 37h, 

76c. 
Studiose, 25h, 28c, 29e, 

30a, 36i, 48t. 
Studium, 17q, 28c, 29a, 

64vr, 76d. 
Stulte, 23s, 24c, 66e, 70h. 



Stultitia, 24d, 24e, 32g^ 

66f, 70h, 82p, 82q, 83q. 
Stultus, 24b, 24d, 66b,. 

70g, 70h, 97j. 
Stupa, 2a, 21x, 78a. 
Stupae, 35v. 
Stupefacere, 15b. 
Stupendus, 62i. 
Stupescere, lOj. 
Stupiditas, 24b, 82r. 
Stupor, 25v, 72s, 86a, 96j. 
Sturnus, 23y, 67z. 
Stylus, 33f, 53a, 53d, 95s. 
Stypticus, 60i. 
Styx, 35p. 
Suadere, 161, 40u, 61b, 

75n, 75y, 89i. 
Suasio,30y,66x,71o,75z. 
Suasor, 12z, 66x, 75z. 
Suaviloquus, 72o. 
Suavis, 56i, 65a, 71o, 72m, 

90u, 96s. 
Suavitas, 56j, 72o, 96t. 
Suaviter, 65t, 72o, 921, 

96t. 
Sub, 81e. 
Subactor, 74z. 
Subactus, 29s. 
Subaudire, 81i. 
Subcinericius, 12b. 
Subdere, 81m. 
Subditus, 39h, 39j, 81f, 

811. 
Subdolus, 27u. 
Subducere, 84o. 
Suberies, 44f. 
Subesse, 81e. 
Sub-bircus, 52p. 
Subjacere, 81i. 
Subjectio, 39k, 81h, 81m. 
Subjectus, 28a, 81 1. 
Subigere, 22k, 81m, 95w. 
Subjicere, 81m. 
Subire,81g,81j,81k,81n. 
Subirem, 81k. 
Subitaneus, 65t. 
Subito, 25q, 62k, 65t. 
Subitus, 25q. 
Subjugare, 29t, 30c, 41n, 

81m, 92k. 
Sublatus, 111. 
Sublevare, 84n. 
Subligaculum, 81i. 
Sublimior, lOx. 
Sublimis, 35a, 36i, 84o. 
Submittere, 7g, 81j. 
Subrepere, 68j. 
Subridere, 64z, 77t. 
Subsannans, 36h. 
Subsannatio, 33d, 51g. 
Subscribere, 81n. 
Subsellium, 58h. 
Subsequi, 2x, 2y, 81g. 
Subsidere, 63s, 811. 
Subsistentia, lOi, lip. 
Substantia, 3i, 8w, 24t, 

66m, 66n. 
Substantialis, 24u, 40d. 
Substare, 81h. 
Substernebant, SI i. 

662 



Substernere, 8 If. 
Subtalaris, 67n, 72r. 
Subtegmen, llj. 
Subtemen, 49y. 
Subterfugere, 17o. 
Subtilis, 52i, 64u, 64w. 
Subtilitas, 64w. 
Subtiliter, 23f, 48m, 64w, 

64x. 
Subtus, 81e, 81k, 93o. 
Subucula, 33x, 811. 
Subulcus, 7lr, 73m. 
Subvenire, 81f. 
Subversio, llo. 
Succedere, 66n, 66z. 
Succensere, 32h, 98i. 
Successio, 2y, 27j. 
Successive, 25f. 
Successor, 2x, 2y, 5p, 24b. 
Succidia, 26f. 
Succinere, 52e, 81k. 
Succinum, 32t, 57v, 64y. 
Succrescere, 5z, 95s. 
Succulentus, 57f, 95a. 
Succus, 57f,61t, 65t, 95a. 
Suctus, 65q. 
Sucula, 75y. 
Sudans, 71v. 
Sudare, 71p. 
Sudarium, 71u. 
Sudatio, 71q. 
Sudatorium, 69b. 
Sudes, 53a, 67h, 68n. 
Sudor, 71u. 
Suecia, 72g. 
Suedi, 72g. 
Suere, 64f. 
Suevi, 71n, 71v, 71y. 
Suffitus, 1001. 
Suffolciensis, 71i. 
SufFulcire, 81k, 81 1, 81n, 

95f. 
Sugere, 70p. 
Suggerere, 59s, 61b. 
Suggestio, 30y, 61g, 75z. 
Sugillans, 14o. 
Sugillatus, 52i. 
Suilla, 32p. 
Suiones, 72g. 
Sulcus, 27j, 33g. 
Sulphur, 71g, 71y. 
Sulphureus, 71z. 
Sum, 6x, 15d, 18c, 241, 

25h, 62n, 631. 
Sumere, 49d, lOOi. 
Sumersetenses, 70w. 
Summus, 35d. 
Sumptio, 99k. 
Sumptuose, 92y. 
Sumptuosius, 14r. 
Sumptuosus, 39n. 
Sunt, 15o, 18c. 
Supellex, 29d, 39v, 40b, 

97g. 
Super, 21b, 50d,50w,84o, 

84q. 
Superare, 28n, 70j. 
Superatus, 50g. 
Superbe, 46s, 52e, 53q, 

54m, 77y. 



s u s 



T A N 



T E N 



Superbia, 8i, 12j, 35b, 

39e, 46s, 52e, 53q, 54h, 

54n, 77y, 93x. 
Superbire, 46s, 53q, 93x. 
Superbus, 46s, 53p, 53q, 

54m, 93w. 
Superesse, 14v. 
Superficies, 20a, 20f. 
Superfluitas, 50i. 
Superhumerale, 60x. 
Superi, 84o. 
Superior, SOi, 971. 
Superne, 80h. 
Supernus, SOi, 84p, 84q. 
Superprebendere, 50g. 
Superstes, 6s, 40z. 
Superstitiones, 39p. 
Superstitiosus, 50m. 
Supervenire, 50d. 
Supine, 54w. 
Supinus, 84s. 
Suppar, 74c. 
Suppeditare, 73c. 
Supplantare, 9r, 30r, 81k. 
Supplantatio, 17t, 30r. 
Supplicium, 71g, 93b, 

97h. 
Supponere, 81f, 81g,811. 
Supportare, 8 If. 
Suppuratio, 29e, 50w. 
Supra (prcep.), 84q. 
Supra (adv.), 21b, 80h, 

93r. 
Supremus, 80i, 84p. 
Supremus judex, 6n. 
Sura, 661. 

Surculus, 52o, 67b, 86z. 
Surdescere, 2d. 
Surditas, 82a. - 
Surdus, 23k. 
Surgere, 9b, 10b, 68s, 

84k, 841. 
Surosus, 66g. 
Surreiensis, 71j. 
Surreiensies, 71k. 
Surreptio, 99t. 
Surripere, 68j. 
Sursum, 68e, 84b, 84p, 

84s. 
Sus, 70r, 72u. 
Susceptio, 51f, 81g. 
Susceptor, 7y, 81g. 
Susceptrix, 28j. 
Suscipere, 81e. 
Suscitare, 84k, 88t. 
Suscitari, 85u. 
Suspendere, 6f, 371, 51o, 

84m. 
Suspendet, 6d. 
Suspicatus, 48y. 
Suspirare, 63e, 73g. 
Suspiratio, 73b. 
Suspirium, 63e, 72i, 73b. 
Sustentaculum, 67i, 95f. 
Sustentare, 1 lw, 25z,84m, 

95g. 
Sustentari, 17y. 
Sustentatio, 25z. 
Sustinere, 7t, lib, 54g, 

81f, 95g, lOOx. 



Susurrare, 38t, 38y, 56n. 
Susurratio, 38y. 
Susurro, 56n, 95v. 
Sutor, 60j, 61q, 7lh. 
Sutrix, 57e. 
Sutura, 61p. 
Suus, 63q. 
Sycamora, 35v. 
Sycomorus, 63f. 
Sydereus, 79c. 
Syllaba, 67k. 
Sylva, 88b. 
Sylvescere, llr. 
Sylvestris, 91s, 95x, 96b. 
Symbolum, 30q, 60n, 74h. 
Synagoga, 30m. 
Synodalis, 63w. 
Synodicus, 63w. 
Syntaxis, 75t. 
Syrtes, 57u. 
Systema, 67k. 



Tabanus, 20n, 20o. 
Tabefactus, 29p. 
Tabellarius, 12i. 
Taberna, 19m, 38o. 
Tabernaculum, 24g, 30t, 

31j, 75g, 75w. 
Tabernarius, 74p, 92b. 
Tabes, 38j, 53c, 96x. 
Tabescere, lOn, 24c, 251, 

50x, 53c, 72n, 72w, 

89w. 
Tabidus, 96x. 
Tabula, 19t, 23r. 
Tabula cerea, 87d. 
Tabulare, 100k, 103e. 
Tabulatorium, 87g, 100k. 
Tabulatum, 61f, 99m, 

100k, 103e. 
Tabum, 33e, 35u. 
Tacite, 69b. 
Tactus, 37y, 38b. 
Taeda, 66o. 
Tsedere, 42z. 
Taedet, 41h. 
Tsediosus, lOy. 
Taedium, 3p, 3v, lOx, 

lOy, 27o,41h,42z, 82y, 

98f, 1011. 
Taenia, 71u. 
Taeniae, 102f. 
Talares, 59j. 
Talentum, 53r, 74s. 
Talis, 72s, 103e. 
Taliter, 98v. 
Talpa, 87n, 87o, 94n. 
Talus, 7i, 74k. 
Tarn, 71 1. 

Tamen, 38s, 99d, 99m. 
Tamus, 46p. 
Tanacetum, 35n. 
Tandem, 4y, 38s. 
Tangere, 6g, 25w, 28u, 

37y, 38b, 78p. 
Tanquam, 71m, 72t. 
Tantum, 26j, 38n, 73x. 



Tantummodo, 98v. 
Tapes, 63a, 75r. 
Tapeta, 55h, 74p. 
Tardare, 41h, 64i, 97m. 
Tarde, 40y, 42b, 64b, 

87o. 
Tardiloquus, 82v. 
Tarditas, 64m. 
Tardus, 40x, 40y, 57e, 

64m, 87o. 
Tartari, 75s. 
Tartarus, 35o. 
Taura, 53w. 
Taurus, 25i, 25u. 
Taxus, 25j, 401. 
Te, 99c, 99m. 
Tecta, 24t. 
Tector, 99k. 
Tectum, 61f, 99j. 
Tegere, 32n, 36i, 36w, 

85z, 95o, 99j. 
Teges, 87w. 
Tegmen, 12j, 34r, 36 v, 

85z. 
Tegula, 75x. 
Tela, 88s, 88t. 
Telonarius, 771. 
Telonium, 22a. 
Telum, 23k, 58o, 68u, 

69o, 86i, 86k, 88q. 
Temerarie, 101s. 
Temerarius, 231, lOlr. 
Temere, 19d, 82f, 821, 

83g, 102e. 
Temeritas, 231, 24d, 51f, 

66t,-821. 
Temo, 100k, lOOt. 
Temperantia, 29m. 
Temperare, 29m, 75 1, 

102v. 
Tempestas, 37v, 69k, 

82n, 88y, 98k.' 
Tempestive, 75u, 76g. 
Tempestivus, 23m. 
Tempestuose, 84a. 
Tempestuosus, 84a. 
Templum, 6s, 35g, 36b, 

47r, 75k. 
Temporalis, 38y, 40u, 

75u. 
Tempus, 21j, 32n, 38y, 

64a, 64c, 75t, 76d. 
Tenacitas, 37d, 77h. 
Tenaciter, 37c, 77h. 
Tenax, 37c, 77g, 77b, 

81c. 
Tenda, 80a. 
Tendere, 27i, 36g f 42f, 

66o, 95p. 
Tendiculum, 6 It. 
Tenebrae, 461, 71t, 73g, 

99x, 103 1. 
Tenebrescere, 103k. 
Tenebrosus, 23o, 99x, 

lOOr, 103k. 
Tenellus, 47s. 
Tener, 37d, 42t, 45a, 

47w, 61y, 75e. 
Tenere, l7u, 22a, 33x, 

35c. 



TEX 



T O R 



T RE 



Tenerescere, 75f. 

Teneritudo, 45r. 

Tenescere, 79z. 

Tentare, 22o, 25t. 

Tentatio, 22o, 61g, 72f. 

Tentator, 22o, 22v, 25t. 

Tenticum, 66u. 

Tentorium, 21d, 31j, 75g, 
78e. 

Tenuare, lOOq. 

Tenuis, 37b, 64u, 64w, 
65f, 103f. 

Tenuitas, 40u, 103g. 

Tepere, 93w. 

Tepescere, 93w. 

Tepide, 93w. 

Tepiditas, 93w. 

Tepidus, 880, 88p, 93w. 

Tepor, 93w. 

Ter, lOlp, lOlu. 

Terebellum, 48d. 

Terebinthus, 95x. 

Terebrare, 19w, 100s. 

Terere, 23a. 

Teres, 57u, 63t, 65y. 

Tergere, 92p. 

Tergosus, 24o. 

Tergum, 12f, 12i. 

Termes, 66f. 

Terminus, 25e. 

Terra, 241, 25i, 26i, 38e, 
39z, 41b, 46u. 

Terraris, 41c. 

Terrenus, 25i. 

Terrere, lq, 5i, 20g, 24x, 
27e. 

Terribilis, 6i, 7s, 80, 23z, 
24x, 51d. 

Terribiliter, 7s, 8c, 24x. 

Terricula, 42p, 70y. 

Terriculum, 20g. 

Territorium, 21e. 

Territus, 32k. 

Terror, 7s, 20g, 24y, 50u, 
941. 

Tertius, lOln. 

Tesselum, 75s. 

Tessera, 74k. 

Testa, 59g, 75x. 

Testaceus, 75y. 

Testamentum, 94r, 98d. 

Testiculi, 13b, 34g, 58b. 

Testiculus, 61j, 67s. 

Testificari, 72j. 

Testificatio, 73k. 

Testimonium, 23g, 32g, 

57k, 73k, 93t, 99r. 
Testis, 23g, 32f, 57k, 93t, 

96o. 
Testudo, 19u, 61f. 
Tetanicus, 74w. 
Tetanus, 50d. 
Tetradracbma, 85v. 
Tetrarcbia, 25y. 
Texere, 88z. 
Textor, 88s. 
Textorium, 89a. 
Textorius, 78d, 88t. 
Textrina, 88t. 
Textrix, 22r, 88s. 



Textura, 89r. 
Textus, Ilk. 
Thalares, 82t. 
Thamesis, 76j. 
Theatralis, 86a. 
Theatrum, 87e, 99h. 
Theriaca, lie, 80e. 
Thesaurarius, 37n. 
Thesaurizare, 33d, 37m. 
Thesaurus, 37m, 59b, 

63r, 78n. 
Thorax, 20j. 
Thronus, 62g, 69i, 102c. 
Thrymsa, lOlp. 
Thurificare, 54x, 68t. 
Thuringi, 103h. 
Thus, 7f, 54x, 69j. 
Thymelicus, 57u. 
Thymus, 34h. 
Tiara, 34h, 38i, 80d. 
Tibi, 99c, 99m. 
Tibia, 32w, 58i, 58u, 60k. 
Tibicen, 78t. 
Ticinum, 52r. 
Tigillum, 75e. 
Tignum, 54g. 
Tilia, 12n. 
Tiliaceus, 42o. 
Timere, 51d, 60y, lOle. 
Timidi, 27f. 
Timiditas, 80t. 
Timidus, 26q, 28n. 
Timor, 23u, 24w, 24x, 

25q, 26q, 50u, 51c. 
Tina (fluvius), 76b. 
Tinea, 80c. 
Tinctoria, 85s. 
Tinctorium, 75i. 
Tinctura, 23k, 52q, 75f, 

75i. 
Tinctus,13k,13u,19i,64t. 
Tinea, 47f, 64t. 
Tingere, 23k, 65b. 
Tinnire, 72a. 
Tintinnabulum, 14w. 
Tippula, 86z. 
Titillare, 22e, 76h. 
Titillatio, 40n, 77k. 
Titio, 20d. 
Titubare, 88k. 
Titulus, 76o. 
Tolerabilis, lj, 2a, 2g, 

27x. 
Tolerantia, lOOx, lOOy. 
Tolerare, 8z, 23v, lOOx. 
Toles, 23e. 
Tolia, 54p. 
Tollere, 2f, 4o, 8f, 9t, 

25v, 77z. 
Tomentum, 37f, 96f. 
Tonare, 102h, 102i. 
Tondere, 24v, 59n, 59q. 
Tonitru, 102h, 102j. 
Tonitrua, 102j. 
Tonsor, 24w, 58d. 
Tonsura, 24v, 58x, 59a. 
Tonsus, 37e. 
Topazion, 25h. 
Topazium, 12w, 61 1. 
Toral, 56g. 

6G4 



Torcular, 92o. 

Tormatorium, 102b. 

Tormentum, 31r, 53c, 
76h, 76i, 78h, 93b, 93r, 
lOlg. 

Tormina, 22g. 

Torosus, 42q. 

Torpescere, 9x, 24m, 
72w. 

Torpidus, 82f. 

Torpor, 64k, 71o, 73g. 

Torquere, 64q, 92e, 95r, 
96k, lOlf, lOlh, lOli. 

Torquis, 35e. 

Torrens, 13m, 20p, 21f, 
37b, 54n. 

Torrere, 20b. 

Torte, llu. 

Tortor, 53c, 93t. 

Tortus, 7r, 39g, lOlg, 
lOln. 

Totus, 24k. 

Toxicum, 52s. 

Trabs, 12p, 13d, 23d, 
44e. 

Trachea, 92e. 

Tractare, 14p, 34u, 78f. 

Tractatio, 78f. 

Tractio, 77g. 

Tractorium, 75y. 

Tradere, 14s. 

Traditio, 16p, 40z, 57k, 
62b, 62i, 63a. 

Traductus, 30b. 

Tragicus, 78f, 78q. 

Tragula, 23u. 

Trahere, lOr, 23u, 75m, 
75n, 75y. 

Trajectus, lOlu. 

Trajicere, 102n, 102p. 

Trama, 49y. 

Trames, 68y, 87b. 
Tranquille, 69b. 
Tranquillitas, 28f, 65g. 
Tranquillus, 65f. 
Trans, 14e, 1021, 103a. 
Transcribere, llx. 
Transferre, 13q. 
Transfigere, 68x, 102p, 

102r, 103c. 
Transfixus, lOlu. 
Transformare, 26t. 
Transgredi, 26o. 
Transilire, 70j. 
Transire, 17x, 32f, 41 v. 
Transitio, 102n. 
Transitorius, 51x, 85h. 
Transitus, 25q, 29a, 87j. 
Transmarinus, 50k. 
Transmigrate, 97q. 
Transparens, 102p. 
Transtra, lOOv. 
Tredecim, lOln. 
Tremere, 17o, 20q, 22w. 
Tremor, 15f, I7p, 22w, 

271. 
Tremulus, 22z. 
Trenta, 78i. 
Trepide, 24m, 26q. 
Tres, 1011, lOln, lOlz. 



TRU 



TUT 



UNI 



Tria, 101 1. 
Triangularis, 101m, lOlo, 

102d. 
Triangulus, 102a. 
Tribuere, 221, 30q. 
Tribula, 24v, lOOe, 103i. 
Tribulare, 24g, 78h. 
Tribulatio, 28f, 3 If, 102a. 
Tribulus, 20c, 20i, lOld, 

103h. 
Tribunus, 34y, 102t. 
Tribus, 22k, 43vv. 
Tribus, (a tres), lOlp, 

lOlz, 102b. 
Tributum, 27p, 32o, 43b, 

44q, 51v, 77k. 
Triceni, lOlt. 
Triceps, lOlp. 
Tricesimus, lOlt. 
Trichilum, 601. 
Triclinium, lOln. 
Tricornis, 101m. 
Triduanus, 10lm. 
Triduum, lOlr. 
Triennis, lOlu. 
Trifolium, 10 lp. 
Trigamus, lOlp. 
Trigecuplus, 10 It. 
Triginta, lOlt. 
Trilinguis, 102e. 
Trinitas, lOlp, lOlq. 
Trinus, lOlp, 102d. 
Tripatens, lOlp. 
Tripes, 20d. 

Triplex,101m,101o, 102a. 
Triplicare, lOlo. 
Tripliciter, lOlr. 
Tripontium, 77a. 
Tripos, lOlo, 102a. 
Triquetrus, lOlo, 102d. 
Triremis,55k,10]n,101o. 
Triste, 8d. 
Tristis, 8c, 27t, 57y, 71o, 

82r, 83j, 83k, 87j. 
Tristitia, 8c, 57x, 57y, 

83k, 85o. 
Trisulcus, 102a, 102e. 
Triticeus, 38s. 
Triticum, 38s. 
Tritorium, lOOe. 
Tritura, 78o. 
Triturator, 98u. 
Tritus, 83g. 
Trium, 101m. 
Triumphans, 30v. 
Triumphare, 63n. 
Triumphus, 63m. 
Trochlea, 75y, 92b. 
Trocta, 59o. 
Troparium, 78q. 
Troparius, 78q. 
Tropologia, 12z. 
Trucidare, 7c, 22x, 23a, 

47v, 64n. 
Trucidatio, 64i. 
Tructus, 59o. 
Trudere, 60w, 101 z. 
Trudes, 67e. 
Truncatum, 14y. 
Truncatus, 13p, 14y. 



Truncus, 68f, 68k, 69g, 

70i. 
Truta, 78r. 
Trutina, 58r, 86c. 
Trutinare, 35u, 89b. 
Tu, 102f. 

Tuba, 13d, 21i, 69g. 
Tuber, 31s, 71q. 
Tubicen, 21i. 
Tudicula, 102u. 
Tueri, Hi, 33m, 47i, 55j, 

88n, 90i. 
Tui, 1001. 
Tuitio, 30q. 
Turn, 98p, lOOz. 
Tumefactio, 77y. 
Tumefactus, 28q. 
Tumens, 77y. 
Tumere, 72d, 72e, 76s, 

77y. 
Tumescere, lOOn. 
Tumex, 40s. 
Tumide, 53q. 
Tumidus, 26e. 
Tumor, lOw, Ha, 31d, 

53q, 77y. 
Tumultuari, 37a. 
Tumultuatio, 73n. 
Tumultuosa, 44v. 
Tumultuosus, 21w, 44u. 
Tumultus, 28u, 39y, 70o, 

821, 83r, 87s. 
Tumulus, 12s, 15i, 25i, 

33f, 43b. 
Tunc, 98p, lOOz. 
Tundere, 23m, 53b, 53m, 

74z, 78o. 
Tunica, 23e, 78z. 
Turba, 31p, 72i, 901, 94t, 

lOlh, lOli, 102b, 102d, 

102q. 
Turbare, 23v, 72f, 102d. 
Turbide, 84a. 
Turbidus, 37v. 
Turbo, lOOv. 
Turbulentia, 23x. 
Turbulentus, 28f. 
Turdus, 60q, 67z, lOlr, 

lOlu. 
Turgere, 72e, 77w, 77y. 
Turgidus, 77y. 
Turma, 22q, 26f, 28n, 

35f, 58j, 901, lOli, 

102b, 102e. 
Turmatim, 101k. 
Turpare, 30b. 
Turpis, 18m, 26z, 27p, 

38q, 58t, 59 1,82b, 82u, 

84f. 
Turpiter, 35f, 38q, 58j, 

81y, 82h, 83v. 
Turpitudo, 26z, 591. 
Turris, 70k, 77o, 91o. 
Tursio, 70m. 
Turtur, 79e. 
Tussire, 39b. 
Tussis, 37p, 39a. 
Tutamen, 17d, 78s, 80m. 
Tutamentum, 78v. 
Tutius, 28v. 
665 



Tuto, 86s. 
Tutus, 28q. 
Tuus, 1001. 

Tympanistria, 32w, 80b. 
Tympanum, 32w, 32x, 

36j, 52o, 76g. 
Tyro, 34c, 40v. 



U 

Uber, 76m, 80g. 
Ubera, 20j, 66i. 
Ubi, 38r, 77x, 98s, 99a. 
Ubicunque, 71 1. 
Ubique, 3d, 3e, 28u, 32b. 

86h. 
Udus, 86x. 
Uffingi, 80j. 
Ulcer, 96g. 

Ulcisci, llv, 95k, 95n. 
Ulcus, 96g. 
Uligo, 46z. 
Ullus, 3w, 39b. 
Ulmus, 25b, 35p. 
Ulna, 25c, 25s, 46y. 
Ulterior, 98 1. 
Ulterius, 27j. 
Ultimus, 25f, 85j, 981. 
Ultio, 95b, 95c, 95m. 
Ultor, 95 1. 
Ultra, 14e, 29y, 50d, 84q, 

97t, 1021. 
Ultro, 37s, 91v. 
Ululare, 24e, 99x, lOle. 
Ululatus, 30e, 34y, lOle. 
Umbilicus, 48d. 
Umbo, 54n, 56g. 
Umbra, 58m. 61a. 
Umbraculum, 36t, 36v. 
Umbrosus, 58n. 
Una, 4s, 65w, 77c. 
Unanimis, 8i. 
Unanimitas, 8j. 
Unanimiter, 8j, 8k, 57r. 
Unanimus, 8k. 
Uncia, 39u, 95r, 98b. 
Unctio, 61m, 64z, 65a. 
Unctuosus, 65c. 
Unctus, 30x. 
Uncus, 37f. 
Unde, 38t, 39a, 50p, 99a, 

100y. 
Undecim, 25f. 
Undecimus, 25f. 
Undique, 3e, 28u, 91c, 

97s. 
Ungere, 42b, 61m, 65h. 
Unguentum, 611, 61m, 

64z, 65g, 65h, 102u. 
Unguinosus, 65a. 
Unguis, 48a. 
Ungula, 22g, 37f. 
Unicaulis, 8m. 
Unicolor, 7x. 
Unicornis, 8f. 
Unicubus, 8h, 
Uniformiter, 83f. 
Unigenitus, 7h. 
Unimanus, 8e. 

4 Q 



V AD 



VE N 



VER 



Unio, 61 1, 61r, 98b. 

Unire, 27u. 

Unitas, 8j. 

Universus, 6t. 

Unus, 7d. 

Unusquisque, 3f, 3 1, 2 8 v. 

Upupa, 42a. 

Urbanus, 21f. 

Urbs, 21d, 21f, 21w, 92b. 

Urbs primaria, 6n. 

Urere, 72c. 

Urgens, 95i, 95j, lOlj. 

Urgere, 62t, lOlg, lOlj. 

Urina, 36s, 46f. 

Urna, 21t. 

Ursa constellatio, lOOt. 

Ursinus, 15u, 21j. 

Ursus, 15q. 

Urtica, 48y. 

Urus, 84t, 90o. 

Uspiam, 52o. 

Ustio, 72e. 

Ustulare, 16d, 57 f, 72c. 

Ustulatus, 62u. 

Ustus, 60 1. 

Usufructus, 44f. 

Usura, 5a, 39i, 86v, 

86x. 
Usus, 20u, 49p, 99e, 

99q. 
Ut, 71m, 72t, 77x, 98u, 

98v, 98w. 
Uter (adj.), 38s. 
Uter (sub.), 18q, 21g, 

21m, 23b, 40n. 
Utercumque, 71q. 
Uterque, 3e, 3g, lOx, 

28u. 
Uterus, 38a, 39y, 40a, 

40c, 87k. 
Uti, 20s. 
Utilis, 49u, 49w, 98w, 

99f, 101c. 
Utilitas, 27b, 49w, 76h. 
Utilius, 99b. 
Utinam, 85o. 
Utitur, 20v. 
Utrum, 38s, 57n, 99c. 
Uva, 15v, 92b. 
Uvula, 38i. 
Uxor, 22y, 9 If, 91i. 



Vacare, 51n. 
Vacca, 22t, 45r. 
Vaccinium, 18s, 18t, 20d, 

35w. 
Vaccula, 35b. 
Vacedo, 54z. 
Vacillans, 87e, 87m. 
Vacillare, 61f, 63u, 71s, 

75b, 85p, 87d, 87g, 

90z. 
Vacillatio, 87g. 
Vacuitas, 40v. 
Vacuus, 3u, 28x, 411, 

47z, 90q. 
Vadatio, 85t. 



Vadere, 85s. 
Vadimonium, 19u. 
Vadum, 26 1, 70y. 
Vse, 25j, 85o. 
Vafer, lq. 
Vagabundus, 60u, 82j , 

87x, 91d, 91e. 
Vagari, 60t, 72p, 72q, 

87o, 94t. 
Vagatio, 87w, 91d. 
Vagina, 58f. 
Vagus, 91d. 
Vah, 85o. 
Valde, 42z,44c, 73b, 73d, 

99g. 
Vale, 90n. 
Valens, 73a. 
Valere, 23z, 44i, 73e. 
Valeriana, 73n. 
Valete, 90n. 
Validus, 69r, 78r. 
Vallicolae, 57h. 
Vallis,22m,23n,32v,64i. 
Valor, 89x. 
Vanellus, 36s. 
Vanga, 66f. 
Vanitas, 39p. 
Vannus, 28 1. 
Vanus, 39o. 
Vapor, 4v, 68k, lOlv. 
Variare, 25s. 
Varietas, 25s, 46o. 
Varius, 46o, 63f. 
Varix, 7c, 22z, 39c. 
Vas, 19s, 25s, 43q, 44v. 
Vascones, 87w. 
Vastare, llq, 26p, 36b, 

39n, 54r, 70c, 90q. 
Vastatio, llr, 39h. 
Vastatus, 32h. 
Vaticinari, 55h. 
Vaticinium, 93d. 
Vectes, 6e. 
Vectigal, 77k. 
Vectis, 57j, 571, 61k, 

68n. 
Vector, 98m. 
Vectula, 15v. 
Vegetavit, 86e. 
Vebemens, 73d, 95i, 99g. 
Vehementer, 36d, 69r, 

73a, 73b, 73d, 76j. 
Vebementia, 73d, 76i. 
Vehere, 89b. 
Vehis, 18f, 20o. 
Vel, 52n, 99c. 
Velamen, 85z, 95s. 
Velificatio, 62b. 
Velle, 43 1, 43y, 96p. 
Vellere, 29e, 63j, 63r, 

74q, 79p. 
Vellicare, 74q. 
Vellus, 26g. 
Velocitas, 21 o, 38s, 7 2r. 
Velociter, 21o, 72r. 
Velox, 65k, 72r. 
Velum, 55q, 61z, 87h. 
Veluti, 72t. 
Vena, 2n, 90u, 96c. 
Venabulum, 12v, 38n. 

666 



Venans, 38n. 
Venari, 38n, 87c. 
Venatio, 38n. 
Venator, 38m. 
Vendere, 13m, 13n, 23d, 

73s. 
Venditio, 17j, 73t. 
Venditor, 73t. 
Venefica, 33k, 90y, 97b. 
Veneficium,31x,33k,90y. 
Veneficus, 47a, 82x. 
Venenare, 5b. 
Venenatus, llf. 
Venenifuga, 10s. 
Venenositas, 4q. 
Venenum, 5b, lie, 82x. 
Venerandus, 9m. 
Venerari, 9g, 89z. 
Venereus, 91h. 
Veneria, 64z. 
Venia, 41j. 
Venialis, 46j. 
Venire, 22u, 89m. 
Ventse, 89o. 
Venter, 21b, 38a, 39y, 

40c, 87k. 
Ventilabimus, 96s. 
Ventilabrum, 25t, 92f, 

92b. 
Ventilare, lly, 38a, 92h. 
Ventilatio, 92k. 
Ventosus, 92g. 
Ventrale, 35k. 
Ventriculus, 21z. 
Venturus, 78b. 
Ventus, 92d. 
Venulae, 64u. 
Vepres, 20i. 
Ver, 41r. 

Veracitas, 66d, 78m. 
Veraciter, 82x. 
Veratrum, 94f, 95g. 
Verax, 66d, 82c. 
Verbascum, 22w. 
Verbena, 15s, 18i, 40b. 
Verber, 31n, 72v, 72x, 

72y. 
Verberare,72x,78o,100e, 

lOln. 
Verberatio, 15p, 64i, 72y. 
Verberatorium, 102z. 
Verberavit, 15o. 
Verbositas, 44u, 94r. 
Verbum, 23i, 66z, 94q. 
Verbum (apud gramma- 

ticos), 94q. 
Vere, 66c, 66e, 89d. 
Verecundia, 58i. 
Verecundus, 58s. 
Verenda, 30p. 
Vereri, 87n. 

Veretrum, 58b, 58i, 86 1. 
Vergere, 61c. 
Veriloquium, 66e. 
Veritas, 55q, 66b, 66d. 
Vermiculatus, 7 It, 89s. 
Vermiculum, 88f, 89s. 
Vermis, 44u, 90v, 96w. 
Verna, 21 y, 36h. 
Vernalis, 41s. 



VEX 



V I N 



V IT 



Vero, 66e, 93u, 101a. 
Verrere, lOo, 28u, 71s, 

71x. 
Verruca, S8q, 89o. 
Verrucaria, 89p. 
Versanus, 88x. 
Versatilis, 63t, 64s. 
Versicolor, 19a, 25s, 27y. 
Versio, 22a, 38u, 89n. 
Versipellis, 26b. 
Versus (sub.), 25q, 26a. 
Versus (prap.), 78a, 93e. 
Versute, 43o. 
Versutia, 43b, 43o. 
Versutus, 36j. 
Vertebra, 38w, 86i. 
Vertere, 13q, 14p, 22b, 

38w, 80e, 89m. 
Vertex, 37e, 77o, 84n. 
Verti, lOOv. 
Vertibilis, 79e. 
Vertibulum, 38w. 
Verticillum, 38w. 
Vertiginosus, 32 1. 
Vertigo, 34z, 38x, 72t, 

72y. 
Vertumnus, 63n. 
Veru, 65j, 66v. 
Verum, 38s. 
Verumtamen, 66d, 99d. 
Verus, 66c, 82x. 
Verveces, 15s. 
Vervex, 12h, 90u. 
Vesania, 88x. 
Vesci, lOOi. 
Vesica, 18u. 
Vespa, 86n. 
Vesper, 2p, 24u, 37y. 
Vespera, 2p. 
Vespertilio, 37y. 
Vespertinus, 2r. 
Vestalis, 33r. 
Vester, 39z. 
Vestes, 54g. 
Vestibulum, 21o, 26m, 

39u. 
Vestigium, 41 g, 66y, 71u, 

78p. 
Vestimenta, 22g, 32s. 
Vestimentum, 37r, 54q, 

55q, 60v, 85w. 
Vestire, 14b, 28p, 36i, 

32b, 60v, 95o. 
Vestis,54q,59a,78z,85w. 
Vestitus (adj.), 28b. 
Vestitus (sub.), 34b, 37r, 

59n, 60v. 
Vetare, 90g, 96y. 
Veternum, 64 1. 
Vetus, 24i, 83g. 
Vetustas, 24i. 
Vexare, 8d, 23 v, 391, 72f, 

761, 78h, 80c, 84g, 93t, 

96k, 98g, lOli. 
Vexatio, 8a, 23v, 39 1, 72g, 

75j, 78h, lOlg. 
Vexatus, 8a, 27x, 31y, 

321, 86h. 
Vexillum, 12t, 25t, 42o, 

62a, 74b, 102f. 



Vexillum statarium, 67w. 

Via, 24s, 25q, 68y, 89a, 
98n. 

Viaticum, 86e. 

Viator, 8b. 

Vibrare, 9o, 38c, 54j, 64q, 
72g. 

Viburnum, 96a. 

Vicarius, 30y, 66p. 

Vices, 22a. 

Vicesimus, 79m. 

Vicetula, 35m. 

Vicia, 47 1. 

Vicinia, 48o. 

Vicinus (adj.), 28r, 48k. 

Vicinus (sub.), 48k. 

Vicis, 64a, 66p, 89 1, 95t. 

Vicissim, 95s. 

Vicissitudo, 95t. 

Victima, 8 1, 75s. 

Victor, 63p, 91k. 

Victoria, 63m, 63o. 

Victoriola, 22k, 65a. 

Victus, 7q, 17s, 25r, 25y, 
26z, 27z, 41v, 45x, 66m, 
92x. 

Vicus, 78y, 90a, 90w, 
lOlu. 

Videlicet, 32f, 93a. 

Videre, 14j, 16e, 59e, 
62u. 

Videri, 100m. 

Vidua, 40z, 96b. 

Viduitas, 96b. 

Viduus, 96b. 

Vigens, 99v. 

Vigere, 69r, 99u. 

Vigesimus, 79m. 

Vigil, 85q, 85v. 

Vigilans, 85q. 

Vigilanter, 85r, 94d. 

Vigilantia, 85q, 85v, 88n. 

Vigilantius, 85q. 

Vigilare, 85q, 88n. 

Vigilasset, 85q. 
Vigilate, 85q. 
Vigilia, 85u, 87z. 
Vigiliae, 88u. 
Viginti, 791. 
Vigor, 69w. 

Vilis, 54o, 81b, 81d, 84c, 
84g, 85p, 85q, 96n, 
97a. 
Vilitas, 48e, 84g, 85q, 

85r. 
Villa, 21s, 34q, 78y, 84p. 
Villae, lOld. 
Villicatio, 3 Oh. 
Villicus, 3j,21c, 28k, 79c, 

91a. 
Villula, 22p. 
Villus, 37e, 96f. 
Vimen, 66f, 74v, 88p. 
Vinarium, 92j. 
Vinca, 52z. 
Vincire, 57b, 75s. 
Vinctura, 75y. 
Vinculum, 12k, 22g, 22i, 

571. 
Vindemia, 92j. 

667 



Vindex, 95c. 

Vindicare, 95k. 

Vindicta, 95b, lOlh. 

Vinea, 92i. 

Vinosus, 92j. 

Vinum, 92a. 

Viola, 8v, 12t, 22f. 

Violare, llr, 27b, 96 v. 

Violatio, 57o. 

Violenter, 68f, 69u. 

Violenti, 48p. 

Violentia, 46q, 69f, 69u, 

Violentus, 69t, lOlj. 

Vipera, 5b. 

Viperina, 47z. 

Vir,4i,13h,151, 21z,25l, 
33p, 34c,49g,55x,86l, 
90e, 91k, 92h. 

Virago, 21z. 

Virens, 33j. 

Vires, 44w, 90g. 

Virescere, 33j. 

Virga, 30e, 33u. 

Virgata, 56d. 

Virgeum, 87w. 

Virgineus, 43r. 

Virgo, 25q, 43r, 43 w, 45n. 

Virgultum, 67b, 74v, 75h, 
75i, 79r. 

Viridis, 33j. 

Viriditas, 33j. 

Virilis, 86m, 90g. 

Virilitas, 90m. 

Viriliter, 6i, 21o, 251, 
901,991. 

Virlupus, 90h. 

Virtuosus, 12p. 

Virtus, 22p, 23z, 38s. 

Virulentus, 29y. 

Virus, 96x. 

Vis, 22p, 46q, 48j, 48s, 
66m, 69r, 91k, 94t. 

Viscera, 13z, 39v, 102g. 

Viscum, 20q, 42q. 

Viscus, 36c, 46o. 

Visibilis, 30u, 31h. 

Visio, 16a, 30v, 32y, 63j. 

Visitare, 18h, 48u. 

Visitatio, 48u. 

Visus (part.), 31z, 34x. 
Visus, (sub.), 30v, 63j. 
Vita, 6p, 25y, 42i, 94u. 
Vitare, 15h, 51t, 60y, 

87u. 
Vitavit, 15w. 
Vitiare, 66t. 
Vitiari, lip. 
Vitiatio, 66u* 
Vitiatus, 66t. 
Viticella, 93s. 
Vitiligo, 18t. 
Vitiose, 41k, 83v. 
Vitiosus, 81c, 83v. 
Vitis, 92i. 

Vitium, 81b, 82q, 82s, 
83h, 83u, 84f,941, 99q. 
Vitreus, 32u. 
Vitrum, 32t. 
Vitta, 65n, 102u. 
Vittae, 102f. 



VOL 



V U L 



Z O N 



Vitulus, 21c, 21u, 69e, 

70n. 
Vituperatio, 74o, 74r. 
Vivarium, 20q, 24s, 86p. 
Vivere, 6v, 42j, 43h. 
Vivificare, 22t, 22y, 42j. 
Viviparus, 25y. 
Vivus, 22t, 22y, 42j. 
Vix, 351,81o, 89o. 
Vocalis, 22h, 22j. 
Vocare, 21 w, 23b, 28y, 

34w, 48r, 61w, 68h. 
Vocatio, 28b. 
Vocativus, 22j. 
Vocatus, 13o. 
Vola, 29j. 
Volare, 26e. 
Volatus, 26f, 87w. 
Volebamus, 96p. 
Volens, 91v. 
Volitio, 91u. 
Volubilis, 63t, 79e. 
Volucris, 26e, 26g, 27g. 
Volumen, 27j. 
Volumus, 96p. 
Voluntarie, 91w, 91x> 

921. 
Voluntarius, 91x. 
Voluntas, 32a, 32d, lOOz. 



Voluptas, 42h, 43f, 43g, 

96s, 98y. 
Volutabrum, 3 1 g, 64t, 65u, 

73n. 
Volutans, 87x. 
Volutare, lly, 75d, 86i, 

88k. 
Volutatio, 32a, 70m. 
Volutatus, lid, 32k. 
Volvens, 88a, 91u. 
Volvere, 72z, 80e, 86i, 

88a, 88j, 88k, 91u. 
Vomer, 55g, 58x, 61t. 
Vomere, 66w. 
Vomitio, 66w. 
Vomitor, 66w. 
Vomitus, 66w. 
Voraciter, 44j. 
Vorago, 72e. 
Vorator, 33f. 
Vorax, 25m, 72e. 
Vortex, 86f. 
Vos, 33w, 39u. 
Votum, Hi, 14j, 41p, 91x. 
Vovere, 14j. 
Vox, 68g, 681. 
Vulcanus, 35p. 
Vulgaris, 21z. 
Vulgo, 86b. 



Vulnerare, 26y, 96h. 
Vulneratio, 96g. 
Vulnus, 15c, 23s, 96g. 
Vulpes, 26z. 
Vultur, 24n, 80g, 85n. 
Vultus, 7w, 8n, 25y, 36u, 
48o, 56j. 



W 

Walli, 87h, 88e. 
Wallia, 88e. 
Wallicus, 86i, 88i, 91u s 
Wallus, 88f. 
Welandus, 89e. 
Wodenus, 94e. 



Zelandia, 63q. 

Zelare, 25c. 

Zelus, 8p, 25b, 25c, 49g, 

89s, 94f. 
Zepbyrus, 90t. 
Zizania, lOp, 22m, 41g, 

631, 84a, 96s. 
Zona, 17u, 22e. 



G68 



SUPPLEMENT, 



CONTAINING CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONS. 



Many of the words in the Supplement are from Som. Ben. Lye, and Mann., the orthography and 
meaning of which are given solely on their authority. Such words were previously omitted, as a 
reference sanctioning their use could not be discovered. They are now inserted, with the view of 
supplying every assistance, as they may possibly have been found in this form by these Lexicogra- 
phers, though it must be confessed that some of them appear to be only infinitives and nominatives 
improperly formed from other words. The inflection and meaning of all other words are confirmed 
by precise references. 

In addition to the list at the end of the Preface, the following contractions and marks claim especial 
attention in the Supplement. 

-dl denotes that the preceding word or words, from the commencement of the article, or paragraph, 
or from -, are to be erased. 

dl- that the following word or words, to the conclusion of the article, or to -, are to be erased. 

* that the word or words immediately following are corrections, and that, therefore, the printed work 
must be corrected to accord with what follows the asterisk. 

I. with a numeral following, denotes the line from the commencement of the article or paragraph. 

Thus: p. x. I. 18, Getse or -dl. denotes that in page x. line 18, the words Getce or are to be erased. 
_>Eddra, aedra -dl. * iEddre, aedre, an ; f. a vein, drain, etc. shews that iEddra, aedra, found in the 
alphabetical order, are to be erased, and the words following the asterisk are to be substituted in the 
Dictionary. Ab * the woof, denotes that the woof must be substituted in the Dictionary for the erro- 
neous explanation a beam. j£fen-tid, I. 4, Seo * aefen-tid, shews that in the 4th line of this article, the 
quotation must be Seo aefen-tid £>aes, etc. and not Seo aefen-tide. iE'ra, I. 4* * Former, denotes that in 
the 4th line of the article iEra, Formerly must be altered to Former. 



p. x. I. 38, Getae or -dl. 

p. xiv. I. 4, the chief * writings 
in which are a translation of 
Isidore, and of Willeram's Can- 
ticum canticorum, v. p. cxxiii. 6, 
/. 4. 

p. xvi. I. 15, to leave * Angien. 

p. xviii. I. 7, see Friesic § 58 

* in longer Preface, p. lvii. and in 
the author's Origin of the Ger- 
manic and Scandinavian Lan- 
guages, etc. p. 57. 

p. xx. I. 48, Oxon, 1705,* 12 L. 

p. xx. I. 60, insert. — 14. Hun- 
ter's A.-S. Gram. 8vo. 1832. 

The following corrections refer 
only to the longer Preface. 

p. xxxiv. I. 37, mode of 
•treatment. 

p. xxxv. /. 45, Dr. Epkema. 

p. xlii. I. 29, * into ea. 

p. xlv. I. 22, [Cor en van * der 
stat. I. 36. * Freckenhorst near 

* Warendorf. 

p. xlvii. I. 30, * Rustringer. 
— /. 43, de * Vaderl. 

p. xlix. I. 25, on the * right, 
I. 26, on the * left. 

p. li. I. 30, * asi a sword. 

p. lii. I. 47, * tap-toe. 

p. liii. /. 33, dus • onteert. 



p. liv. 1. 51, Winsemius * Frie- 
seke. 

p. lv. 1. 38, de * l'imprimerie, 
I. 39, du * Renard publie. 

p. lvi. /. 2, *Portkographe. — I A, 
un * jour a. — I. 44, * Ceolwulfo. 

p. lvii. I. 10, * wuldor-fasder. 

p. lix. I. 3, * Goth, gaskop. — 
I. 48, the pronoun * we. 

p. lxiii. 1. 9, hi * bus barne, 
I. 5, (wards) * again to. 

p. lxiv. I. 11, wit[h] liude. — I. 
14, hac[h] andre. 

p. lxv. I. 18, * vnscheldigen. — 
I. 26, friundem*,nen.— 7. 27, (on 
the contrary) * also not give, 
by way of legacy, any posses- 
sion. 

p. lxvi. I. 10, here, * Tha.— I. 
1 7, North * liudem. 

p. lxvii. I. 26, noerd * wr. 1. 31, 
bihelpa. * Dioe.— I. 28, col. 2, 
forsette in * forkeap-je. — I. 41, 
a Hi * it him. 

p. lxviii. I. 5, col. 2, de * tsjus- 
tere. 

ja.lxix. I. 7, hit * onjerich. — I. 
46, have * behalda. 

p. lxxii. I. 19, rede * with 
father. — I. 24, gear scoe. — I. 41, 
* klierje. 

669 



p. lxxiii. I. 13, * Saets.— I. 22, 
woo *with thee. — 7.27, *Hindelo- 
pen, A.-S. *faemna. — I. 38, *Gab- 
bema, p. 30. 

p. lxxiv. I. 31, a seaman, (* ma- 
telot.) 

p. lxxvii. I. 26, joy, * seal'd. 

p. lxxix. I. 28, But. * lijf, I. 36, 
6 in * wordum. 

p. cix. 7. 4, O * vloeibaar. — I. 
22, thou * blest tie. 

p. clxxiii. I. 2, even verbs in 
* -igan, -igean. 

p. clxxiv. 7. 3, being the * dia- 
lect. 

p. clxxvi. 1. 25, * J. S. Car- 
dale. 

p. clxxxiii. 7. 11, have the nom. 
s. in * -a, I. 32, * ph. 

p. clxxxiv. 1. 11, s. nom. ac. * 
smicS. 

p. cxci. I. 49, Complex verbs. 
*Many verbs which become mo- 
nosyllables, after casting away the 
infinitive termination, and all 
those making the p. a mono-? 
syllable, are called complex, 

p. cxcii. I. 15, as * delf-an to 
dig.— I. 20, also * change. 



4R 



2c 



AD 



3d 



M GE 



4c 



iERE 



f f Aalgewer a fire steel, also 
tinder; igniarium, Som. v. al- 
geweorc. Aam a searing iron ; 
cauter, Som. Aan defectus, 
s Ben. sAastlove; amor, Ben. 
v. est. 
Ab* the woof; trama, R. 63, v. 
ob. Abseligan to be angry, 
Cd. 217, Th. p. 276,27, v.bel- 
h gan. h Abbandun,* e',f. Abing- 
don, etc. Abbodesse, an ; /. an 
abbess, Ben. v.abbadisse. Ab- 
botrlce,* es; n. abbuddom, es ; 
m. an abbacy, etc. Abbutdom, 
es ; m. an abbacy, Bd. 5, 1,21, 
1 Lye, v. abbotrice. ^bbudisse, 
an; /. an abbess, Ben. v. ab- 
badisse. Abeced abecedarius, 
Wan.p.SS, Lye. Abelgan v. a. 
* to anger, etc. JAbeogan to 
bow, depart. Beo. K. 1544. v. 
abugan. TAbifian to tremble ; 
tremere, Th. An. v. bifian. 
Abilgian to exasperate, provoke ; 
exacerbare, Ben. v. abelgan. 
*Abisegien prepossess; dl- ab- 
siegien. Abisgian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od to busy, to engage one's 
self, Th. Apol. v. bisgan. Abis- 
gung, e ; /. employment, Som. 
v. abysgung. n Ablignys, se; 
/. an offence; offensa, Ben. 
°Abloncgne, ablongne angry ; 
indignati, C. Mt. 26, 8, Lye, 
Ben. v. gebolgen. Ablunnes, 
se ; /. a rest ; cessatio, Ben. 
v. blinnes. Abot-rice an ab- 
bacy, Th. An. v. abbotrice. 
PAbraeda coarse tow, hards; 
stupa, Ben. A-bredwian? to 
send abroad, to ba?iish ; exulare, 
r pellere, Beo. K. 5235. 'Abros- 
den plucked; vulsum, Ben. 
Abrurdan compungere, Ben. 
Abryttan exterminari, Ben. 
Abudisse, an, /. an abbess, 
Th. An. v. abbadisse. Abyl- 
gean to offend, anger, vex ; of- 
fendere, vexare, Som. v. abel- 
gan. Abyrgan to taste, Th. 
An. v. abyrgean. 
g Ac, aac, e ; /. an oalc. Ace- 
arfan, etc. -dl. * Acearf cut 
off, p. of aceorfan. * Ace- 
mannes-burh ; g. -burge ; d. 
-byrig, -byrih, -byri, -beri ; f. 
v also -ceaster, e ;/. Bath. Ga- 
leae quernum, RA5. w Acnisan 
percutere, Ben. acnised * per- 
a cussus, Lye. a Acwecan ; p. 
acwehte to shake, brandish, 
b Th. An. v.cwacian. bAcwen- 
can, *acwincan ; p. acwanc, 
we acwuncon evanescere, Gm. 
I. 898, 17. Acwylan to die, 
*.dl. *Acwyl$ dies, v. acwe- 
lan. Acyppan to buy ; emere, 
c Ben. v. aceapian. c Acy$an 
to make known, to shew, Bt. 16, 
3, R. p. 35, 18, v. gecySan. 
*A'd, aad, es; m. [*Old Ger. 
eit ignis, rogus ; v. eitar 



sanies, virus, Graff's Spsch. 

p. 152.] a pile, a funeral pile. 

d Adder a vein, Th. An. v. Spl. 

aeddre. Ad-fyr a pile fire, fire 

of the funeral pile, Cd. 162, Th. 

p. 203, 4. e Adilegian, *adil- 

gian, adylegian to abolish, dl- 

f adilgean. fAdranc quenched, 

Cd. 146, Th. p. 182, 18, p. oj 

adrincan, v. Spl. &*Adre- 

mint feverfew. Adrincan; 

p. adranc, we adruncon to be 

drowned, to quench, Th. An. 

h v. drincan, adrencan. h A- 

duneastigan, adunestigan to 

go down; descendere, Ps. 71, 

6: 87, 4, Lye. Adustrigan 

detestari, C. Mt. 26, 74, Ben. 

L,ye. 

UM ; /. I. 7 * God set them a 
law, that is, a plain direction. 
*i£bed, aebod, es; m.pragma, 
R. 12, Lye. iEbilignes, se ; 
k /. anger, Th. Apol. k^breda 
a kind of marl, or clay ; naph- 
tha, Cot. 138, Som. Lye, v. Spl. 
abraeda. 

1 ^celma, an ; m. a chafing 
of the feet with walking ; pe- 
dum intertrigo, Som. mJEcin 
tabetum, MS. forte tabes> Som. 
Lye. iE-craeft, es ; m. law- 
craft, a legal institute, Cd. 173, 
n Th. p. 217, 7. n iE-craeftigo 
Pharisees, C. Mt. 12, 24. 

^ddra, aedra -dl. * Mddre, 
aedre, an; /. a vein, drain, 
water course, Gm. II. 134, 8 : 
III. 407, 26: Mone A. 196. 
iEddre suddenly, Th. An. v. 

aedre. °iEdra -dl. * JEdre 
a vein, Mone A. 196, v. Spl. 
aeddre. JEdwines-clif, es; n. 
Edwin's cliff, Edwinstow, Notts. 
Chr. 761. 

p PiEfen-grom, es ; m. evening 
rage, or plague, Beo. K. 4143. 
iEfen-leoht, es ; n. evening 
r light, Beo. K. 821. >"iEfen- 
raest, e ; /. evening rest, Beo. 
K. 2504. iEfen-spraec, e ; /. 
an evening speech, Beo. K.1511. 
8 .ZEfen-tide, -dl. *^fen-tid, 
e ; /. aefen-tima, an ; m. even 
tide, I. 4 Seo * aefen-tid bass, 

1 etc. l iEfestful envious, jealous, 
Th. Apol. v. aefest- iEfestig 
a contender, -dl. "iEfista, 
aefaest, aefest, aefst, dl- aefestig, 

v aefstig. v i£fnung, e ; /. even- 
ing; Gen. 8, 11, v. aefen. ziEf- 
terWc after, second ; secundus, 

a Cot. 191, Lye. a JEfter-sin- 
gend, es ; m. an after singer ; 

b succentor, R. 33, Lye. b JEi- 
tewerd afterward, Gen. 33, 2, 

c v. aefteweard. c iEf-bunca, an ; 
m. weariness, dislike, disgust; 
taedium, aversio, Beo. K. 999. 
d d J£g~flota, an; m. a sailor; 
nauta, Cod. Verc : Beo. K.apx. 
480. * iEgewritere, es; m. 
G70 



a law writer. iEg-gemang, 
gemenced aeg ocastrum, ogas- 
trum, Cot. 145 : 168, Lye. 
f iEghwylc every, all, Mt. 6, 
34, v. aeghwilc. JEg-laeca, 
aeg-leca, an ; m. a wretch, mis- 
creant ; miser, Cd. 216, Th. 
p. 274, 28 : 214, Th. p. 269, 
14. iEgles-burh, *Egeles- 
burh ; g. -burge ; d. -byrig ; /. 
s Aylesbury, Bucks. sMg-]pyr\, 
es ; n. [eage an eye] an eye 
hole, a window, Th. An. v. eagh- 
Jjyrl. 
1 'JEhte - geweald, aehta - gewe- 
weald property power, property, 
possessions, Cd. 212, Th.p. 263, 
5: 189, Th.p. 235, 15. 
J jiEine any, Th.An. v. aenig. 
] iElda-cyn, nes; n. the hu- 
man race, Cod. Ex. 19. iEle 
m oil,.Th. An. v. ele. m ^led, 
es ; m. [Ban. ild c : Swed. eld 
m : Norse eldr ni] fire. SL\e&- 
leoma, an; m.fire light, a blaze; 
n flamma, Beo. K. 6244. n ^l- 
fet-ee [ael an eel, faet a vat, 
receptacle, ea water] Adling- 
fleet, Yorkshire, Chr. 763. 
JElf-scieno elfin beauty, Cd. 
86, Th. p. 109, 23: J 30, Th. 
p. 165, 11. °^Elf-scine elfin 
bright, Th. An. iEl-fylc foreign 
folk or people, Beo. K. 4737. 
iElmas, etc. -dl. P*iElmesse, 
aelmaesse, aelmysse, an; /. alms, 
etc. iElmes-man an alms man, 
Th. An. <J*Altaewe; comp. m. 
r ra ; /. n. re ; adj. good. r M\~ 
beodung, e ; f. a going abroad, 
Som. v. ael-beodignes. ^El- 
timbred strangely built; pere- 
grine structus, Beo. K. 2612. 
In sheet C,from page 9 to 16, 
some A.S. words begin with 
the capital D, instead of p. 
1 t* iEmete, aemette, an ; /. an 
ant. iEmetgian, Lye, aem- 
tegian, Gm. II. 88, 23, to beat 
leisure ; v. aemtian. iEmetta, 
an ; m. an ant, Gm. I. 254, 13. 
viEned a duck, Mone, A. 8, 
v. ened. wiEng narrow, Cd. 
18, Th.p. 2, 3,9. iEnigwaetairc 
any way, any how, Th. An. 
x*iEnote ; adj. [ae without, 
*notu use] useless, 
y y iEpeningas fructus, vel fru- 
ges qucedam stomachio prce- 
scriptoe, L.M. 2, 2 Som. iEpl,* 
aepel, aeppel; g. *aeples, aep- 
ples, m. [Swed. *aeple n.] an 
apple. zJEppel-fealuwe apple- 
fallow, apple - gray, Beo. K. 
a 4325. a *iEpse, aespe an asp 
tree, Gm. I. 251, 11, 12. 
qiE'ra; I. 4 * Former. vErbenu- 
ma, an ; m. an heir, Th. An. 
v. yrfenuma. *iEr-daed, e;f. 
an offence. *JEr-daeg *early 
day, early morn, Beo. K. 252, 
c v. aera. c*JErend, e ; /. also 



it 



yETF 



5s 



AGE 



/a 



AMB 



aerende. es ; n. an errand, mes- 
d sage, Th. An. d*/Erendra, an ; 
in. a messenger, Cd. Ill, 7"//. 
jo. 147, 4. iErend-secg, es ; 
m. an errand man, an envoy, Cd. 
* 30, Hft.-p.41, 17. e /Erend- 
scip, es ; n. an errand ship, a 
skiff; scafa, Mone A. 80. 
iEren-geat [q. earn an eagle, 
gaet, e ; /. a goat] *a goat eagle ; 
arpa, R. 17, v. Spl. earn-geat. 
xEr-faeder, es; m. a forefather, 
a father, Beo. K. 5241. JEr- 
faest pious, religious, Th. An. 
v. aefest. iErfe, erfe, es; n. 
succession; haereditas, Th.An. 
v. Spl. yrfe. iEr-gescod brass- 
shod, shod with brass, Beo. K. 
5551. JErgestreon brass trea- 
sure, wealth, treasure, Cd. 98, 
Th. p. 129, 22: Beo. K. 3511 : 
4460. iEr-geweorc, es ; n. 
brass, or metal work, Beo. 
K. 3356. iErian to plough, 
Th. An. v. erian. JEx - 
merien, es; m. early morn, 
dawn, id. '*iERN, ern, es; n. a 
h place. h yErran daege on the 
former day, on the day before ; 
pridie, Som. Mr ))am j?aet ere 
that; antequam, Som. JEr- 
wacol early awake, Th. Apol. 
-wela, an ; m. old wealth, Beo. 
K. 5491. *iEryst, aerist, aerest, 
arist, es; m. a resurrection. 

»*iEs, es; n. [Plat. But. Ger. 
ass n. Old Ger. asz, as, ase: 
Swed. as n.] dead carcase, car- 
rion; cadaver, Th. An. *JEs 
food, meat, bait; esca, cibus, 
pabulum, Scint. 28, Som. iJE- 
scapo Spared, etc. iEsc-bora, 
an, m. a spear, or lance-bearer, 
Gm. 11.448, 9. k -here, es; m. 
a naval band, Th. An. -stede, 
es; m. a battle place, Cod. Ex. 
83, b. -wert ash-wort, vervain ; 
verbena, Mone C. 3. J -wiga, 
an; m. a lance fighter, a cham- 
pion; pugil, Beo. K. 4079. 
iEsmaelo morbus quidam ocu- 
laris, L. M. 3, 26. Som. M- 
smogu the skin or slough; 
senectus, Lye. *iEsne, aesne- 
monaman. * Ms-pethe asp tree, 
v.aepse. m *iE-spring, es; m.a 
water spring, a fountain. n M- 
swicnis reverentia, Ben. 2E- 
swiseste jurisperiti, Ben. 

iEta, an ; m. an eater, v. Spl. 
man-seta. iEta<S eat, for eta$ 
pi. indf. of etan. °*iEt-be- 
ran ; p. aet-baer to bear to, up, 
or out, to confer, give, shew ; af- 
ferre, e profundis efferre, Beo. 
X.1033. PJEtefmg-stoc Tavis- 
tock, Chr. 997, v. Taefing-stoc. 
i*jEt faroSe at the shore, Beo. 
K. 3828, v. faro*. ^Et-fealh 
approached, id. 1930, p. of aet- 
filhan to approach; sese adjun- 
gere, v. Spl. filhan. r iEtfore 



before, Th. An. v. aetforan. 
iEtfore - sceawian to provide, 
id. s -gifan to restore; reddere, 
Beo. K.5751. 
t*iE$an to deluge, overwhelm, 
Cd. 64, Th. p. 77, 24. JE$- 
cundnes, se ; /. nobilitas, Ben. 
j£$el -dl. * JEZele adj. 
noble. jEJjelingadenu, e ; /. 
[the nobles' valley] Alton, 
Hants, Ch. 1001, Ing. p, 173, 
30. iESele alu ale boiled to 
the third part; carenum, Som. 
Ben. v. Spl. ealu. MZelferiS- 
ing-wyrt herbce genus plagam 
sanans et carbunculos, L. M. 
1, 33, 38, Som. Ben. Lye. 
u *y£$elo, aeSelu, e ; /. nobility ; 
nobilitas. 

w iEt-hrine a touch ; tactus, Mone, 
A. 154, v. Spl. hrine. JE- 
<Sung, a<Sung, e ; /. breath, 
Th. An. iEt-bwerfan to turn 
to ; to return ; aggredi, Beo. K. 
4953. yiEtren poisonous, Ps. 
Th. 139, 3, v. Spl. aettren. 
z /Et-spranc sprung out, Beo. K. 
2236,^.q/aet-sprincan,v.sprin- 
can. -standan, p. -stod to 
stand out; exstare, id. 1776. 
a -steppan, p. -stop to step to, 
approach; aggredi, progredi, 
id. 1484. JEtteme envenomed, 
Th. An. iEttren, aettryn poi- 
sonous ; venenosus, Beo. K. 
3233 : Th. An. b ^ttrene, set- 
tern, atter, -dl. * Attor, atter, 
ater, es ; n. poison. Attryn 
poisonous, envenomed, Th. An. 
v. aettren. JEt - wegan, p. 
-waeg to take, or bear away, 
• Beo. K. 2397. c ^Etwist sub- 
stance,* food, Hiches's Thes. i. 
135,14: Crf.60, Th. p. 73,21. 
iEtwitan to twit, reproach, Th. 
An. 

d *iEw, e ; /. a wife. g iEwisc- 
mod a disgraced mind, Cd. 42, 
Th.p. 55, 18. h *JEx, eax; e, 
/. an ax. iExian, p. ode to 
ask, Ps. 136, 3, v. acsian. 

j j*Afen, Afene, e, an; /. Avon. 
Afeng received, p. of afon. 
'*Afirran; p. afirde to banish, 
expel, Cd. 219, Th. p. 282, 9: 
214, Th.p. 269, 3. °Afrigen 
frixum,Cot.86,Lye. PAfyldum 
effeta, Cot. 15, Lye. <JAfyrd, 
afyred an eunuch; eunucbus, 
spado, Cot. 189, Som. Jjye. 
v. afyran, afyrida. Afyrbtian, 
p. afyrhte to affright, Cd. 223, 
Th. p. 295, 1, v. aforhtian. 
Afyrred* debarred, Cd. 19, 
Th. p. 24, 17, v. afyrran. 
Afysan to hurry, hasten, rush, 
Th. An. 

A' - galan ; p. a - gol to sound, 
sing; insonare, Beo. K. 3042. 
r Agann for angan began, Th. 
An. Agelan to hinder, id. 
s Agen, es ; m. power, authority ; 
671 



dominium, Gm. III. 512, 9. 
T Ageted strewed, Chr. 938, pp. 
of ageotan. w Agneras, heah 
hyrne yrqui, volvos dicimus an- 
gulos oculorum, Lye. Agnes of 
his own, v.agen. x Agniden sie 

J defricabitur, Cot. 63, Lye. yA- 
gol sang, Beo. K. 3042, p. of 
-galan, v. Spl. *Agrafenlice 
that which is carved. Agroette 
elisit, C. R. Lk. 9, 42, Lye. 

b Agyt pours out, 3s. indf. of 

ageotan. 

d Abefst liftest up, Ps. Th. 3, 2. 

abefcS heaves, v. abebban. 

Aheran to hear, Som. v. byran. 

e Ah-laeca a wretch, Beo. K. 
1 286, v. aglaec. A-blog laugh- 
ed, id. 1454, p. o/hlian. f Ab- 
nian part, abniende to own, 
Gen. 14, 22, v. agnian. SAh- 
raecan, p. ahraebte to reach, 
Th. An. Aht, I. 9, * Mk. 16, 

1 1 8. J Ahwa, abwam any one ; 
aliquis, aliquem, v. bwa. Ah- 
weorfan, p. ahwearf, we ah- 
wurfon [a, hweorfan to turn] 
to turn away, to bend, Cd. 206, 
Th. p. 255, 26. JAbydan to 
hide, Cd. 148, Th.p. 184,30, 
v. hydan. A-hyrded hardened, 
Beo. K. 2919, v. aheardian. 

k Aidlian to render vain, Th. An. 
lA-laeg ceased, failed, p. v. lic- 
gan. m A-lamp happened, 
occurred, Beo. K. 1238, v. 
Spl. limpan. D *Aldor, e; /. 
life, Cd. 124, Th. p. 158, 29, 
v. ealdor. Aldor-bealo, es; 
m. life bale, Beo. K. 3350, v. 
balew. *-burh ; g. -burge ; d. 
-byrig [ealdor a chief, burh 
a city] a chief city, -cearu, 
e ; /. life, ox fatal care, Beo. K. 
1806. -daeg, life -day, time of 
life, life ; dies vitae, id. 1429. 
Aldr, ealdr, -dl. *Aldor; g. 
aldre ; /. ealdor ; g. ealdres, 
life, v. ealdor, Spl. aldor. 
°Ale with an avjl, v. ael. <iAlec- 
gean to lay doivn, attach, Cd. 
127, Th. p. 162, 21, v. alec- 
gan. *A-ieh belied, p. of 
aleogan, Beo. K. 159. 'A- 
leoSian, p. ode [a, leo$ a 
limb] to dismember, Cd. 9, Th. 
p. 11, 19. s Alf-walda, an ; m. 
a ruler of elves, God ; alforum 
dominus, Deus, Beo. K. 2628. 
*Alh, es; m. [Moes. alh /. 
templum, Mt. 27, 5, 51] a 
temple, Lye, Gm. III. 428, 11. 
Almes - lond land given or 
granted infrankalmoigne ; fun- 
dus in eleemosynam datus, 
Som. u Alotyn falling down 
prostrate ; provolutus, id. v. 
alutan. AloS ; * ealu, es, n. 
ale. v Alybban, 1. 8, Heo wolde 
*alibban. 
a Ambyhto, e ; f. a message ; of- 
ficium, Cd. 25, Th. p. 33, 



8e 



ANH 



9u 



ASE 



111 



AWE 



10, v. ambeht. a Ameldian 
*to inform, announce, Th. An. 
c Amore a kind of bird; avis 
genus, scorellus, Cot. 160, 
Som. Lye. Ampull a bottle, 
Th. An. v. ampella. 
2*Anbidan to abide, Th. An. 
h Anbyme-scrip trabaria [navis] 
R. 1U3, Lye. Anbybt-scealc, 
es; m. a servant, attendant, 
Th. An. v. ambiht-scealcas. 
*Ancenned only begotten. 
* Ancer, ancor, oncer, es ; m. 
an anchor. 'Ancer-setl, -sed,* 
anchor - seat, fore castle, or 
ship, the prow, Mone A. 138. 
*Ancg-mod,sarf. An-cnawan 
to know, C. R. Ben. Lye, v. 
on-cnawan. j Ancra, an ; m. 
an anchorite, hermit ; soliiari- 
us, Th. An. Ancre a radish ; 
raplianus. Ancre, fcaet is 
raedic, Mone A. 493. kAndset- 
tan to confess, Th. An. v. 
andettan. "Andfenga, an ; 
m. a receiver, an undertaker ; 
susceptor,Ps. 45,7. °Andgiet- 
tacen a sensible token, Cd. 75, 
Th. p. 93, 3. Andgit, es ; n. 
understanding, Th. An. v. and- 
«J get. q*And-leofen, -lifen, -]y- 
fen ; g. e ; /. food, suste?iance. 
rAndryslic terrible, Lye, v. 
andrysn. Andrysn, *ondrysn, 
fear. *Andrysne, ondrysne, 
terrible: I. 10, gedon *and- 
rysne. 'Andsaec, ansaece -dl. 
*And-sacu, -saec, an-ssec, e; 
/. [sacu, e ; f. contention ; saec, 
e ; /. war] enmity, contention, 
resistance, denial. Andswar, 
-dl. "*And-swaru, e; /. an 
answer, -swerian to answer, 
Th. Apol. v. andsvvarian. 
"Andwealcan to roll, Th. An. 
v. wealcan. And-wlit -dl. 
*And-vvlita, an ; m. -wlite ; n. 
a face, rountenance. -wyrd 
-dl. *And-wyrde, es; n. an 
answer: I. 6, * Andwyrde 
secgan. x Ane - hyrned one 
horned, v. *an-hyrned. z An- 
gan began, p. v. onginnan. 
a Angcsum difficult, narrow, R. 
Ben. 5, Lye, v. angsum. An- 
geat poured out, fell, Beo. K. 
2583, p. o/geotan. -gehwylc 
every, Th. An. *Angel ; g. 
t> angles, m. a hook. b *Angen- 
gea, angenga ; an, m. [an 
alone, genga a goer] *a soli- 
tary, one who goes alone ; 
solitarius, Beo. K. 328 : 892. 
Angil a hook, Th. An. v. Spl. 
angel. *Angin, angyn, es; 
n. a beginning. An-gitan to 
get, Beo. K. 2583. c Angnes, 
/. 5, *Angnes modes. *An- 
gol, es ; m. English, an English' 
e man, Th. An. v. Engle. c# An- 
haga, an ; m. a hermit, Beo. 
K. 4731. -horna, an ; m. an 



unicorn, Ps. Th.9l, 9. f *A'n- 
hydig one or single minded; 
sincerus, Beo. K. 5330. An- 
hyrn, -byrne deor an unicorn, 
R. 18, Som. ^Anlaedan to 
lead on, Cd. 151, Th. p. 190, 
5, v. laedan. j Anon singly, Cd. 
158, Th. p. 197, 26. An-pa«, 
es ; m. one path, a narrow path 
or pass, Cd. 145, Th.p. 181, 8: 
Beo.K. 28 19. m -stapa, an ; m. 
one going, or stepping alone, a 
hermit; solitarius, Cod. Ex. 
95, b. n Answeoparf/?araif, Cot. 
14, Lye. PA'n-tid, e; /. one 
hour, Beo. K. 436. Antymber 
wood, matter, Som. Ben. v. an- 
timber. A'nura ; adv. with one, 
only ; solum, unice ; Beo. K. 
2156. An-walda, an; m. the 
only ruler, the Almighty, id. 
1 2544. t# Anwyrgenys, se ; /. 
a revealing. 
v Apulder-tun an apple - garden, 
an orchard, Som. Ben. v. 
aeppel-tun. *Apuldre, an; / 
an apple-tree ; malus, Elf. gr. 
Som. 6, 31. 
w * Ar, aer, es ; ». brass, Th. 
Apol. *A'r, aar; g. d. ac. 
are ; pi. nom. ac. ara ; g. arna, 
ara ; d. arum ; /. honour. Arae- 
can ; p. arsebte to relate, Th. 
An. *Ara?d, se arasda; adj. 
full of counsel, benefit, patriotic. 
Araedan, -dl. **araedian, are- 
dian to read, guess, Th. Apol. 
a Araesan to rush, Th. An. Aran 
parcere,Ben. Arde, -dl. c *Ard 
that which gives honour. d Aref- 
nan to bear, Ors. 3, 7, Bar. p. 
104, 20, v. araefnan. Areo- 
dian to become red, Th. Apol. 
e *Arewe, an; /. an arrow, v. 
ariwe ? Spl. aruwe, arwe. Ar- 
faest *holy, pious, Th. An. q. 
aefest- Arfaestlice * piously, mer- 
cifully, id. q. aefestlice. Ar- 
faestnes *piety, id. q. aefestnes. 
e* Ar - hwaet, ar - hwate bold ; 
fortis, Atheist. Gm. II. 550, 18. 
JAr-locu an oar-hole, the notch 
in which oars are placed in row- 
ing; columbaria, Mone, A. 90. 
k Arna for ara of honours, g. pi. 
of ax. ' Ar-staef, es ; pi. -stafas ; 
m. an honour - staff, generally 
used in the pi. for honour, pro- 
tection; bonor, Beo. K. 631. 
Aruwe an arrow, Th. An. 
Arwe an arrow, Som. v. ari- 
m we, Spl. arewe. m Arwur$nys 

honour, id. v. arweorfcnes. 

°Asaendan to send, Th. Apol. 

v. sendan. Asaru the herb 

foal's foot; asarum, Som. *As- 

csefen shaven. qAscirigendlic 

disjunctively, Gm. II. 689, 22, 

v. ascyrigendlic. "Ascreadian 

to prune, lop, Th. An. Ascre- 

pan ; p. ascraep to scrape, id. 

"Aseafc boiled, p. of aseofcan, 

672 



seoSan, Asendan to send, 
id. AseoSan ; p. aseafc ; pp. 
asoden to boil, scorch, fret, 
vex, id. v. seo<5an. v Asettan 
to set, place, propose, Ors. 6, 15, 
v.settan. w Asingan to sing,Bt. 
39, 4, Card, p. 334, 9, v. 
singan. Aslawian -dl. x *As- 
lapian, p. ede, to be asleep ; 
torpere, Ors. 4, 13, Bar. p. 
176, 16. Aslepen may sleep, 
Bt. F. p. 54, 18, v. aslupan. 
y Aslydan to slide, slip, err, Th. 
An. Asmeagan to contemplate, 
investigate, imagine, id. As- 
meagung, e ; /. meditation, 
investigation, Th. Apol. v. 
smeagung. zAsogen sucked, 
Cot. 193, v. asicyd, sugan, 
sucan. d * Assa, an ; m. an ass; 
assinus, v. Spl. esol. *Asse, 
an ; /. a she ass ; asina, Th. 
An. h Astigend, es ; m. a rider; 
ascensor, Ex. 15, 1, Thw. p. 
29. Astigie go, for astige, 
v. astigan. Aswanian -dl. 
*aswama$ abateth, Cd. 19, 
n Th. p. 24, 12. n Aswican *to 
decrease, cease, Th. An. v. 
swican. PAswyndan to melt, 
decay ; tabescere, Ben. v. 
swindan. Asyndrige asunder, 
Som. v. asundran. 

Ate, /. 1, urine, lotium ~dl. 
QAteowan, ateowian to appear, 
show, Th. An. v. aeteowian. 
s *Ater, atter, es; n. poison, 
Th. An. v. Spl. attor. 'Ater- 
tan, es ; m. a poisoned rod, 
Beo.K. 2918. u A$elo nobility, 
Beo. gl. v. £/>/. aeSelu. JASnd 
robbed; expilatus, Ben. v. 
a<5ryd. Abrowian to suffer, 
Th. An. z A'5-sweord, es ; n. 
[Old Ger. suart, suert, eid- 
suart juramentum] an oath, 
jusjurandum, Beo. K. 4123. 
s Abung, e ; /. breath, Th. An. 
* A$-wyr<5e oath worthy. d Ati- 
wan to appear, v. Spl. ateowan. 
Ator-sceafca, an ; m. a poison- 
ousplague, Beo. K. 5673. Attr, 
e attre -dl. e *A'ttor, atter, ator, 
ater; g. attres ; d. attre; m. 
[Old Ger. eitir venenum ; Not. 
eittir venenum aspidum ; Swed. 
etter n. venenum aspidum : 
Icel. eitr n. venenum : q. from 
Old. Ger. eit ignis : Moes. 
haito febris] poison; venen- 
um, Deut. 32, 33. f Atywian 
to appear, reveal, disclose, show, 
manifest; ostendere, Ps. 77, 
14, Lye. v. aeteowian. 

Awacan ; p. awac, v. n. to 
awake, take origin, to spring, 
to be born, Th. Apol. v. awae- 
can. Awacened awaked, re- 
vived, Bd. 5, 1 2, v. awaecnian. 
h Awaendednes a translation, 
Th.Apol.v. awendednys. 'Awa- 
1 rian to curse, Th. An. 'Awe- 



12p 



B AL 



13b 



BEA 



13m 



BEB 



gaj?ywde expulit, Ors. 6, 36, v. 
}>ywan. <>Awendendlic change- 
able, Som. Ben. v. awendedlic. 
Awenduncg a changing, v. 
awendincg. r* Avvildian to 
grow wild, Th. An. Awindan, 
he awint. 1. to wind, fly, or 
take ; intexere. 2. With of 
or to ; to fly, put or take off; 
evolare, detrahere, Past. 21, 
7: Bt. 37, 1, Card. p. 288, 
13, v. windan. 'Awirt-walian 
to root up, Som. v. awyrt- 
walian. v Awraec told, related, 
Beo. K. 4212, v. Spl. wrecan. 
Awreht aroused, pp. o/awrec- 
can. w Avvrigan, p. awrah, we 
awrigon to reveal, disclose, Th. 
An. v. awreon. x Awrygen 
discovered, Som. v. awreon, 
Spl. awrigan. Awrygenes a 
revelation, Som. v. awrigenes. 
yAwylled-win boiled wine; de- 
frutum, Som. v. awilled. A- 
wylm, es ; m. source, origin, 
Th. R. § 299. zAwyrdnys a 
blemish, injury, Elf. gr. 9, 27, 
v. awerdnys. Awyrgian to 
curse, Th. An. v. awyrian. 
a Awyrigednes wickedness, Som. 
v. awyrgednys. *Awyrtwa- 
lian to root up. 

t>Axan ashes ; cinis, Elf. gr. Som. 
c 9, § 28, I. 236. c Axigian to 
ask, Ben. v. acsian. Axsi- 
an to ask, inquire, to be in- 
formed, Th. Apol. v. acsian. 
B. 

e Baca of backs, bacu backs, pi. 
of baec. f *Bad, e; /. a 
pledge. *Baddan - burh ; g. 
■ barge ; d. -byrig ; /. Badbury, 
Dorset. *Baec; g. baeces; d. 
baece; pi. nom. ac. bacu; g. 
baca ; d. bacum, n. a back. 
b Baedan, gebaedan ; p. baedde; 
pp. baeded to compel, con- 
strain; compellere, Beo. K. 
4031, v. beodan. •>* B^L, 
es ; n. a funeral pile, a burn- 
ing, id. 2226 : 4638. k -stede, 
es ; m. a funeral pile place, 
id. 6188. -wudu wood of the 
funeral pile, id. 6219. *Baenc, 
e ; /. a bench, v. Spl. bene. 
l*Baer, e; f. a bier. *Baer; 
g. bares ; d. barum : ac. 
baerne : se bara ; seo, baet 
bare ; [v. Essentials, § 21, 24] 
adj. bare, naked. * -baere, 
adj. termination denoting 
bearing, etc. as *waestm-baere 
fruit bearing. m Baernan, I. 10, 
Hy # onbaerndon. *Baernete, 
es ; n. a combustion. °*Bae$, 
baeSes; pi. nom. ac. ba$u; g. 
ba$a ; d. baSum n. a bath, 
Th.Apol: Th.R. Ba?$ere, es ; 
m. a baptist ; baptista, Gm. I. 
253, 38. PBald, I. 2, Moes. 
* baths. Balde, adv. boldly; 
audenter, Cd. 182, Th. p. 



228,11. Baldor, bealdor, es j 
m. a prince, Beo. gl. <iBalew 
-dl. v. Spl. bealu. Balew, 
adj. 1. 4, Bealu *si£. Balewa, 
an ; m. the baleful or wicked 
one; scelestus, satanas, Cd. 
224, Th. p. 295, 11, v. Spl. 
bealu. tBa'n, es ; n. [Plat. 
Dut. Dan. been n : Frs. Swed. 
ben 7^ ; Ger. Icel. bein n : Old 
Ger. pein n : Gm. says, from 
beinen to bind, unite : Schmit- 
thenner, from pi to stand fast, 
to be,] a bone, -cofa, an ; m. 
a bone dwelling, the body, Beo. 
K. 2789. 6 Bancorena-burh, 
Bancorna-burh ; g. -burge ; 
d. -byrig, Bangor. *Ban-faet, 
es ; n. the bone vessel, the 
body, Beo. K. 2225. '-hring, 
es ; m. a bone-ring, a neck- 
bone, id. 3133. -loca, an; 
m. a bone inclosure, the skin, 
body, Gm. II. 506, 16. "Bar, 
es ; m. a bear, Th. An. v. 
bera. *Bar bare, naked, v. 
Spl. baer. Barda, an; m. a 
beaked ship, a ship pointed with 
iron ; rostrata navis, Mone A. 
131. Barm-cla$ a bosom 
cloth, v. bearm-raegl. *Ba- 
roc-scyr, e ; /. Berkshire. 
v Baso a berry ; bacca, Gm. I. 
244, 36. Baso-popig a purple 
poppy ? astula regio 1 Mone A. 
354. w Basu, e; f. a scarlet 
robe ; coccinum, Gm. I. 254, 
2, v. baeswo. Ba't, es; m. 
[Plat. Flem. Ger. boot n : Dut. 
boot /; Swed. bat m : lcel. 
batr m.] a boat, Beo. K. 420. 
yBeacen becen, es ; n. a bea- 
con, sign. zBeadanford Bed- 
a ford, v. Bedanford. a Be- 
ado-grime, an ; f. a war hel- 
met, Beo. K. 4508. -hraegl a 
war-garment, coat of mail, id. 
1098. -leoma, an ; m. a war- 
gleam, a sword, id. 3045. -run 
a war- conversation, a quarrel, 
id. 996. -weorc, es ; n. war 
work, id. 4592. -weorca, an ; 
m. a war worker, a soldier, Gm. 
II. 449, 34. Beadu-folm, e; 
/. a war or bloody hand, Beo. 
K. 1973. -raes, es; n. a bat- 
tle rush, an onset, Th. An. 
-serce, an ; /. a war shirt, 
coat of mail, Beo. K. 5506. 
Beadon prayed, for baedon, p. 
b o/biddan. b Beag, 1. 15, Beah- 
gife -dl. *Beag-gyfa, an; m. 
a bracelet siver, a prince, Beo. 
K. 2197. "•Bea'h, beh, bseh ; 
g. beages ; d. beage ; pi. bea- 
gas ; m. metal made into cir- 
cular ornaments, as bracelets, 
neck-rings, laces, garlands, or 
crowns. These being valuable, 
were probably used, in early 
times, as means of exchange, or 
as money ; hence the origin of 

673 



ring-money, v. Sir Wm. Be- 
tham's Essay in the Trans, of 
Rl. Ir. Acd. and Gent's. Mag. 
April, 1837, p. 372, 373, arid 
May, p. 499. -gifa, an ; m. 
a ring giver, alluding to ring 
or bracelet money, \. Spl. be ah. 
-hord, es ; m. a ring hoard, 
Beo. K. 1781. -hrod en adorn- 
ed with bracelets, Th. An. 
-sele a ring-hall, Beo. K. 2354. 
-bego, e; f. a ring-service ; 
annulorum distributio, id. 
4347. -wricSa [wriSa a bridle] 
a ringleader, a prince, id. 
4032. *Bealcian to belch; 
eructare, Gm. II. 282, 32. 
Bealloc, es ; m. testiculus, id. 
II. 285, 34, v. beallucas. 
Bealo misery, Beo. K. 559, 
v. Spl. bealu. Bealo-cwealm 
a dreadful death, death, Beo. 

c KA525. c -heard deadly hard ; 
infense durus, id. 2685. -hyc- 
gende evil thinking, id. 5126. 
d -ni<S, es ; m. baleful, malice, 
wickedness, id. 3513. -sicS, 
es ; m. a destructive path, Cod. 
Ex. 81, b. -spell a baleful 
story, Cd. 169, Th. p. 210, 5. 
Bealu, bealo ; g. bealues, be- 
alwes, bealowes ; pi. bealuas, 
bealwas ; g. bealua, bealuwa, 
bealwa, beala ; m. [Frs. bael, 
bal: Moes. balweins /. tor- 
ment; lcel. belgi n. lamenta- 
tio : Heb. *»^^ bli wasting, 
destruction.] 1. Bale, woe, 
evil, mischief; malum, noxia. 
2. Wickedness, depravity ; 
pravitas, chiefly used in com- 
position. 1. Bealu eorlum 
bale to earls, Beo. K. 3350 : 
385 : 559. Bealwa gehwilces 
of every woe, Cd. 48, Th.p. 61, 
9 — 2. 2. Bealowes gast spirit 
of evil, the devil, Cd. 228, Th. 
p. 307, 19. Bealu-ben a bale- 
ful wound, id. 154, id. p. 192, 
27. Bealwas evils, v. Spl. bealu. 

e Beam, I. 12, Se * beam. 
* Beam-dun, e; /. Bampton. 
-sceado, es ; m. a tree's shade, 
Beo. gl. f Bearan-byrig -dl. 
*Bearan-burh; g. -burge; 
d. burig, etc. »Bearhtme sud- 
denly ; subito, Jdth : Th. An. 
p. 132, 27. * Bearm, es ; m. 
a bosom, I. 2, Moes. *barms m. 
>Bearn-lufe, an ; /. love of chil- 
dren. JBearruc - scir, e; /. 
Berkshire, v. Spl. Baroc-scir. 
Bearw -dl. * Bearo, bearu. 

k Bebeorgan to defend one's self; 
sese defendere, cavere, Beo. 
K. 3490 -. 3513. Be-bicgan ; 
p. be-boht? to buy; dure 
emere, id. 5594. IBebuganfo 
bow, bend, surround, Th. An. 
m v. bugan, onbugan. m *Bebyc- 
gean, 1. to sell, 2. Som. says 
also, to buy; emere, v. Spl. 



15b 



BEN 



I5y 



BER 



17m 



BID 



be-bicgan. Bebyrgean, /. 4, 
v. *birgan. r Bedaelan to en- 
tirely divide, to deprive, Th. 
An. Bedeele partly, but little, 
Th. An. 8 *Bedd-redda, an ; 
m. one who is bedridden ; cli- 
nicus, Elf. gl. 9 : Fit. Swith. 
y Beferan, v. a. to go, or travel 
over, Th. An. q. befaran. Be- 
festan to put in trust, Som. v. 
befaestan. ^Befulan to be- 
foul, defile, pollute, disdain ; 
pollure, Som. v. befylan. Be- 
ga of both, Beo. gl. g. pi. of 
begen. f Begirdan ; p. de to 
begird, Th. Apol. v. begyrdan. 
sBegnornian ; p. ode ; pp. od 
to lament, mourn for; lamentari, 
Beo. K. 6350. Be-gong a 
course, id. 721, v. be-gang. 
m Begyded-e?/.*begylded. m Be- 
heot, Th. An. for behet pro- 
mised, threatened, p. of beha- 
tan. "Behold beheld, v. be- 
healdan. Behreafian to be- 
reave, plunder, Th. An. v. be- 
reafian. °Behroren deprived, 
Beo. K. 5520, v. hreosan. 
PBehS token, sign, proof? Th. 
An. iBehy'dan to hide, con- 
ceal, Th. An. v. hydan. Be- 
liylt beholds, observes, id. 
v. behealdan. r Beladigend, 
es ; m. one making excuses, 
a defender; excusator, Elf. 
gl. 23, Ben. Belae'fan, p. 
de to leave, from belifan, v. 
Th.R. §347. Beleaf, for be- 
laf left, Th. An. p. of belifan. 
vBelifon remained, p. pi. of be- 
lifan. w Bell sounded, p. of bel- 
lan. Bell -dl.* Belle, an;/. 
[Plat. Flem. belle/; Dut. bel 
/: Old Ger. bella, pella : Swed. 
bjellra/: Icel. bialla/.] a bell. 
Beloge reprehend, sub. of be- 
lean, Th. An. a *BE'N; g. d. 
ac. benne /. [Plat, bede, bee 
c ; Dut. bede /: Dan. bbn c ; 
Swed. bbn/; Icel. been preca- 
tio, bon /. rogatio : Old Ger. 
peta/. veton to pray] aprayer. 
Ben ; g. d. ac. benne ; /. a 
wound; vulnus, Beo. K. 5445, 
5803, Ben-geat, es ; n. a 
wound's gate or opening, id. 
2235. bfiENC, e'; /. [Frs. 
benke /; Old Ger. pank m : 
Middle Ger. banc /; Dan. 
bsenk, banke m. f. the bank : 
Swed. bank m : Icel. beckr m. 
scamnum sedile : It. Sp. banco 
m : Ft. banc m : Lat. mid. 
banca, bancha, banchus ; Wei. 
banc a table] a bench, table, 
Beo. K. 651: 979. Benc-sit- 
tende sitting on benches, or at 
table, Th.An: Th. R. § 118. 
-belu, e ; /. a benched floor, 
Beo. K. 966. Bend, e ; /. also 
bend, es ; m. a band; vincu- 
lum, id. 1947, v. baend. Be- 



nemnan ; p. de to engage, id. 
2188. Benn -dl-. * Benne 
of or to a wound : g. d. ac. of 
ben, v. Spl. d *Beo;g. beoan, 
bean ; pi. nom. beoan, bean, 
beon; g. beoena, beona; /. a 
lee. * Beod, es ; m. [Frs. 
beth, bethe /; Moes. biuds, 
g. biudis, m. Lk. 16, 21] a 
table, Ps. Th. 22, 6. eBeod- 
geneat, es; m. a table, or 
domestic servant, Beo. K. 683. 
f Beogan to bend, id. 651, v. 
bugan. h *Beorc, e ; f. a birch 
tree. 'Beorh, I. 5, Frs. 
*birgh m. I. 6, Aloes. *bairgs m. 
Beorh save, imp. of beorgan. 
Beorh - ham - stede, es ; m. 
Berkhampstead, Herts. Chr. 
1066, Ing. p. 264, 11. Be- 
orhnys, se ; /. a rampart, 
citadel; munimentum, Som. 
Beorht, bryht, *adj. k Beorh- 
tian to make a noise ; strepere, 
Beo. K. 2315. Beorhtlice 
brightly, clearly ; lucide, Som. 
'Beorn, es; m. [* Dan. Swed. 
Icel. bibrn m. a bear; but 
Plat. Dut. Ger. Dan. Swed. 
baron a nobleman, one free- 
born : Old Ger. baro, bar m. 
superior ; dominus ; Old Ger. 
bar free: Bret, barner m. a 
judge ; bar, barr m. the su?n- 
mit, top: Wei. barwn m. a 
baron, lord ; Gael, baran m ; 
barn a nobleman, judge : Ir. 
barn m. a judge] a prince, etc. 
Beorn-cyning, es ; m. king of 
m men, Beo. K. 4291. m Beor- 
scealc, es; m. a beer-servant, 
id. 2481. Beorsel-tf/. n# Beor- 
sele, es ; m. a beer-hall, Cd. 
170, Th. p. 214, 2. Beor- 
£>ego, e ; fa beer service, Beo 
K. 1228. °Beot, es; n. a 
threat, promise, Th. An : Beo. 
K. 159. -word a threat-word; 
minae, id. 5016. PBeotian to 
promise, vow, threaten, menace; 
intentare, minari, Bd. 2, 2: 
Som. Lye. Beotne invited, 
pp. of beodan, biddan -dl. 
Beran-byrig -dl. T * Beran- 
burh; g. -burge; d. -byrig; 
/ Banbury, etc. Bereafigend, 
es ; m. [part of bereafian] a 
y robber, spoiler, Th. Apol. vBerg 
a hill; mons, Som. v. beorg, 
beorh. Berga, beria, -dl. 
•Berie, berge, an ; /. [Plat. 
bere /: Dut. bei, bes, bezie 
/: Ger. beere /: Old Ger. 
peri /: Moes. basi n : Dan. 
baer n : Swed. bar, ber n : Fr. 
baie/: Sp. baya, baca/: Port. 
baga /.] a berry, grape, etc. 
v. win-berie. Bergyl -dl, 
w *Bergyls, es; m. a sepulchre, 
Th. An. v. Spl. byrgels. Be- 
rian to bare, make naked ; nu- 
y dare, Beo. K. 2478. >Bt<rnan, 
674 



ic berne, pu byrnst, Elf. gr. 
35, Som. p. 38, 5: Beo. K. 
5134, v. byrnan. Berstan to> 
evade, escape from, as set-bers- 
z tan, Th. An. zBerynde bear- 
ing, breeding ; foetuosus, Ben. 
v. beran. a Besargian *to con- 
dole with, to compassionate, Th. 
An. Bescead sprinkled, strew- 
ed, shed; conspersus, Som. 
•Besceaden clothed. d Beseah 
looked about, viewed, p. ofbe- 
seon. 'Beslsegen cut off, Cd. 
Th.p. 121, 15, v. slean. Be- 
sloh bereft, Cd. 4, Th. p. 4, 
17, v. beslean. Besmired be- 
smeared, Ben. v. besmyred. 
h Be-smi<5ian; p. ode; pp. od 
to forge, Beo. K. 1543, v. smi- 
tSian. Be - sny <Sede cut off, 
id. 5844, v. snifcan. Besor- 
gian ; p. ode ; pp. od to sorrow 
for, Th.Apol. v. sorgian. JBe- 
standan to stand on, occupy, 
Th. An. IBe-stymed reeked ; 
circumfusus, Beo. K. 967, v. 
bestemed. Be-swselan ; pp. 
ed to burn, consume; urere, 
m id. 6078, v.swelan. m Beswic, 
etc. * es ; n. deceit. Beswin- 
gan ; p. beswang, we beswun- 
gon, etc. to whip, Th. An. v. 
swingan. n *Besyrian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od to ensnare, Th. Apol. 
v. besyrwan. °Betaecan to as- 
q sign, appoint, Th. Apol. ^Be- 
tenge heavy; gravis, Gm. I. 
225. l Betimbrian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od to build, Beo. K. 6312, 
v. tinibrian. "Betlic, adj. ex- 
cellent ; eximius, id. 3846. 
s Betweoh between, Th. An. v. 
betwuh. Betweox betwixt, 
Som. v. betwuh. Betwinan 
between, Th. An. v. betwynan. 
Betwix betwixt, Ben. v. bet- 
b wuh. b Bewaendan to turn, Th. 
Apol. v. bewendan. Bewae- 
rian to defend, Som. v. bewe- 
rian, waerian. Bewarigan 
to ward off, Cd. Th. p. 35, 31, 
v. warian. Beweorcan to en- 
compass, Th. An. Beweor- 
pan to cast, beat, Th. An. v. 
e weorpan. e Bewissian to rule ; 
regere, Ben. Bewitan, ic, 
he bewat; p. he bewiste to 
instruct, act as a tutor to, Th. 
An. Bewitian ; p. beweotede 
to provide, Beo. K. Apx. 3590. 
fBeworht worked round, sur- 
rounded, Beo. K. 6316, p. of 
be-wyrcan. 
Biburiged buried, Th. An. v. 
bebyrgean. Bicgan, bicgean 
to buy, pay for, id. v. byc- 
gan. Biclyppan to beclip, 
embrace, id. v. beclyppan. . 
k Bicuman to come, happen, id. 
v. becuman. Bidaelan to de- 
prive, id. Bidan * to enjoy, id. \ 
'"Bidytt shut up, id. v. dyttan. i 



18u 



BLJE 



19s 



BOL 



20j 



BRE 



■•Biegian ; p. ode to crown, 
Ps. 8, 6. PBiga a corner, v. 
byge. Bigan to buy, Th. An. 
v. bycgan. i*Big - cwide a 
proverb, Gm. II. 720, 29. 

8 *Biggeng, es ; 7??. * tillage, 
culture, Th.An. 'Bigonggenne 

for begangenne/?o;« begangan 
to exercise, id. u Big$ buys, 
id. v. bycgan. Bihaefdian to 
behead, id. v. beheafdian. 
Bihlaeman I. 9, * scire ge- 
sceafte. Bibidilice needfully, 
anxiously, id. v. behydelice. 

^*Bil, g. billes ; n. a bill, knife, 
etc. s Bile$e an image, Gm. 
III. 523, 27, v. bili*. Bilge 
bold, hardy ; audax, Som. Ben. 
Bilewitnys meekness, Th. An. 
v. bilebwitnes. Bilhst art 
angry ; bilhcS is angry, v. 
belgan. c Binne, an,/, a binn, 
a manger, v. bin. Bio, I. 2, 
dl.- Mt. 9, 21. Bion to be, 
Th. An. v. beon. d Bird, es ; 
n. a birth, Th. Apol. v. gebyrd. 

«Birgen I. 2, *e; /. Birhst 
defendest ; birh<S defendeth, 
Gm. I. 901, 35, v. beorgan. 
*Birig d. of burh a city. 

f Birne a coat of mail, v. Spl. 
•byrne. Bisaregian to lament, 
deplore, Th. An. IBiseo, id. 
for beseo see, v. beseon. 
Bisettan to beset, cover over, 
id. *Bisgian to busy, occupy, 
id. *Bisgu, e ; /. business, 
occupation, labour, etc. Bis- 
gung e ; /. occupation, anxiety, 
etc. Bisig busy ; activus, Th. 
™ Apol. v. Spl. bysig. mBismer- 
ful shameful, blasphemous, Th. 
An. Bismerian to mock, Som. 
v. bysmerian. n Bismor-leo$ 
defamatory verses, a satire, 
libel, id. Bismorian to mock, 
insult, ill treat, Th. An. v. 
bismrian. °Bisnian to give an 
example, Som. v. bysnian. Bis- 
talcian, to stalk, proceed, 
march, Th. An. v. staelcan. 
Biswican to deceive, Ben. v. 
beswican. Bisy busy, Th. 
p Apol. v. Spl. bisig. P*Bite, 
es; m. a bite; morsus, Beo. 
K. 4115. Biter, I. 2, * Moes. 
baitr; Icel. bitr. Bitre, adv. 
bitterly ; amare, Gm. III. 102, 
31 : Beo. K. 4656. r Biwaerian 
to defend, Th. An. v. bewe- 
rian. 
*Blacern, * es; n. a candle- 
stick, etc. Blac-hleor pale- 
faced, fair, Som. Th. An. 

u *Blsed, e; /. fruit, branch, 
a tail, id. *Bla>d, es ; m. 
glory, prosperity, life, a blast, 
id. Beo. gl. *Blapd-agende 
glory having, glorious; famo- 
sus, Beo. K. 2020. -daeg a 
prosperous day, Cd. 11, Th. p. 
13, 9. Blsedr, -dl. •Blaedre, 



adj. white ; albus, Gin. 1. 732, 
35. Blanca, blonca, an ; m. 
[Old Ger. Mons. planchaz a 
pale horse'] a horse; equus, 
Beo. K. 1705. •Bland [Moes. 
blands mixtio ; Id. bland n. 
mixtura~\ a mixture, etc. Bla- 
tesnung a flaming, Som. v. 
blaetesnung. x Bleate destroy- 
ed, deadly ; deletus, Beo. K. 
5643. BleaVS adj. slow, slug- 
gish; segnis, Cod. Verc. i. 
406 : Beo. gl. BleaSe adv. 
slowly, segniter, Cd. 166, Th. 
b p. 206, 17. bBleripittel, bleri- 
pyttel a mouse-killer, a screech- 
owl ; soricarius, Elf gl. Som. 
p. 63, 46 ; Mone A. 65. Bles- 
sian to bless, Lye, Gm. I. 908, 
10,v.bletsian. c *Bliccettan*o 
shine ; fulgere. Som. Blicetan 
to shine ; fulgurare, Gm. II. 
218, 24. Blidsian, p. ode; 
pp. od to rejoice ; laetari, Gm. 

I. 908, 11, v. blissian. e Blisa 
a torch, Som. v. blase. Blisgere 
an incendiary, id. v. blasere. 

f BlicSe - mod cheerful - minded, 
kind, well disposed, Cd. 86, 
Th. p. 108, 2. sBlod-egesa, 
an ; m. a bloody storm, Cd. 
166, Th. p. 208, 3. -fag blood- 
stained, Beo. K. 4116. Blod- 
gian ; p. ode ; pp. od to bleed, 
to run with blood ; sanguinare, 
h Gm. 1.908, 13. ^Blod-hreow 
blood cruel, bloody, Beo. K. 
3436. i*Blostme, an a blossom, 
Cd. 221, Th. p. 286, 25, v. 
blosma. Blostm-geld days of 
amusement devoted to Flora ; 
Floralia, Som. jBlo<5, es ; n. 
blood; sanguis, Gm. III. 398, 
28, v. blod. 
IBoc I. 4, Moes. boka /. m B6c- 
cist, e ; /. a book-chest, book- 
case, Th. Apol. *Boc-staef, 
es ; ?w. a letter, etc. pBo- 
dig, * es ; m. height of body, 
etc. q*Bog, boh, es ; m. an 
arm, shoot, branch t bough; 
armus, lacertus, ramus, etc. 
*Boga, an ; m. a bow, arch, 
an arched room, a corner, bend- 
ing, band, anything that bends, 
a horn, tail; arcus, angulus, 
r fornix, cauda. r Bogilit, adj. 
bowed, crooked ; arcuatus, Gm. 

II. 381, 2. *Boh, es; m.a. 
shoulder, arm, shoot,v. Spl. bog. 

s Bolca, an ; m. *a balk, beam, 
ridge, a ridge of earth ; trabs, 
spatium inter sulcos eminens, 
Mann. Bold, es ; n. a house, 
hall, palace ; domus, atrium, 
Beo. K. 1987: Cd. 216, Th. 
p. 273, 19. Bold-agende^os- 
sessing a house, Beo. K. 6218. 
Bolgen - mod angry minded, 
wrath of mood, Cd. 183, Th. p. 
228, 26. Bolstar, bolstr,' -dl. 
675 



•Bolster, g. bolstres; n. a 
bolster, etc. Bona, an; m. a 
slayer ; occisor, Beo. K. 352. 

l Bon-gar a fatal spear, idA057. 
Bora, an ; m. *a ruler, bearer, 
Cd. 224, Th. p. 296, 10. 
Bord, es ; m. *a board, what 
is made of boards, a table, 
house, shield. ll Bord-haebben- 
de shield-having, or bearing 
shields, Beo. K. 5785. Bord- 
wudu shield -wood; lignum 
clypii, id. 2486. Borg money 
borrowed, a loan, Th. An. v. 
borh. Borga, an ; m.a surety ; 
fidejussor, Gm. II. 288, 34. 
Borgen saved, pp. of beorgan. 

w Borsnung a corruption, spoil- 
ing, Ben. brosnung. Bos, es ; 
m. a cow-stall; praesepe, Gm. 
II. 264, 12. *B6t, *e; /. 
[*Swed. bot m] a compensation, 
etc. *Botel ; g. botles, n. a 
dwelling, Gm. II. 100, 29, v. 
botl. yBotm, *es; m.abottom, 
etc. Botu, e ; f. a compensa- 
tion. Gm. III. 484, 3, v. Spl. 

BOT. 

zBrac adversarius, Ben. a * Brad- 
ax a broad - ax, Gm. II. 
1015, 34. Braed, bred, -dl. 
*Braedo ; g. d. ac. -e ; pi. nom. 
ac. -a; g. -ena ; d. -um; /. 
breadth, etc. Brseda lumbi, 
Ben. *Braedenu, e; /. [brsed 
broad; denu a valley] Bre- 
don, etc. c *Braed-panne, an ; 
/. a frying-pan, v. Spl. panne. 
*Braegen, es; n. the brain, 
d etc. d Brand, brond, *es ; m. 
[* Norse brandr, m ; Fr. bran- 
don m\ a torch, etc. e Bras- 
tlian, /. 5, *crepare. *Bread, 
breod, es ; ?i. bread, etc. 
Breaw-ern, es ; n. a brewing- 
place ; coquina cerevisias, Gm. 

11. 338, 3. fBrecSa? broken ; 
fractus, Beo. K. 340. Bred, 
es ; pi. nom. bredu ; n. a pole, 
plank, etc. ^Brego-rof princely 
eminent, Beo. K. 3847. Brego- 
weard a ruler guard, a lord, 
Cd. 131, Th. p. 166, 13. 
Bregu-stolo royal seat, a throne, 
Beo. K. 4387. h Brehtnian, I. 
2, * crepare. i# Brember a 
bramble, Cd. 142, Th. p. 177, 

12, v. bremel. Bremendlic, 
adj. having in honour, cele- 
brated, famous. Bremendli- 
cum celebrandis, Mone B. 5. 
Bremesbyrig, -dl. *Bremes- 
burh ; g. -burge ; d. -byrig, /. 
Bramsbury, etc. jBreost, 
*es ; /. the breast, etc. Breost- 
cearu, e ; /. pectoris cura, Cod. 
Ex. 81, b. Breost-gewaede, 
es ; n. breast clothing, coat of 
mail, Beo. K. 2422: 4319. 
-weorSung, e; /. breast orna- 
ment, id. 5003. -wylm, es; 
m. breast flood, pain, id. 3750. 



20u 



BRU' 



21g 



BUT 



21q 



CAN 



k Breotan ; * p. breat, we bru- 
ton ; pp. broten to bruise, Gm. 
I. 897, 9. Breotne Britain, 
Th. An. v. Bryten. Breowan; 
p. breaw, we bruwon ; pp. 
browen to brew ; coquere 
cerevisiam, Gm. I. 897, 7, v. 
briwan. Bresne -dl. *Bresen 
strong, v. braesen. Bricge -dl. 
1# Bricg, Brycg, Brig, e ; /. 
Bridgenorth, etc. Bridgifte, 
-dl. *Brid-gifta ; nom. g. ac; 
d. -um ; /. only pi. nuptials, 
Th.Apol. m Bridgifu,*brydgifu 
n dowry, etc. n Brim-clif, es ; n. 
a sea-rock, Beo. K. 442. -faro 
a sea-journey, an ocean way, 
Cd. 190, Th. p. 236, 17. 
-lad a sea - way, Gm. II. 
450, 29. -leadu, e ', f. a sea- 
going, a voyage, Beo. K. 2096. 
-lifcend, es ; m. -man a sea- 
man, Th.An: Beo.gl. -stream, 
es ; m. the sea stream, the 
ocean, Beo. K. 3817. -wif a 
sea-woman, siren, Gm. II. 450, 
32. -wisa, an ; m. a sea-ruler, 
sea-king, Beo. K. 5855. -wylf? 
e ; f. a sea-wolf; lupa marina, 
id. 3011. -wylm, es ; m. a 
sea-wave, id. 2988. *Brimse, 
an .; /. a gadfly ; tabanus, Gm. 
11.267,21. Bringan [Frs. * 
branga: Swed. *bringa] this 
verb occasionally makes, p. 
brang, we brungon ; pp. brun- 
gen to bring ; afferre, Beo. 
gl. °Brittan ; part, brittende 
to crumble ; conterere, friare, 
Som. Ben. Lye. v. Spl. gebrit- 
tan. * Broc ; g. broce ; d. 
brec, braec ; pi. brec, braec 
femoralia, etc. PBroc *es; m. 
a brook, etc. Broc, es ; * n. 
disease, affliction, misery, etc. 
* Broc-rainte, -mynte, an ; / 
water-mint, v. Spl. minte. 
''Broden-mael, brogden - mael, 
es ; n. twisted blade ; ensis- 
tortus, Beo. K. 3231 : 3332. 
Broh-f?rea dire calamity, Cd. 
86, Th.p. 108,29. 'Brondreda 
a branding - iron ; andeda , 
Mone A. 325, v. brand-isen. 
Bront ? [Id. brandr rostrum 
navis, i. e. pars cestuans, Beo. 
gl. vol. I. p. 245] streaming, 
raging, boiling, foaming ; tor- 
rens, aestuans, Beo. K. 475 : 
1130. Brost breast, Th. An. v. 
breost. Bro$, *es; n. broth, id. 
8 Bro<5or, I. 8, Moes. * brothar, 
m; dl- brotbr, 1. 9, Ir. * 
brathair m : Wei. brawd, m. 
I. 30, * BroSor-raeden. I. 31, 
-sib, I. 34. -}?inen, I. 37, 
-wif. -wyrt brother-wort, or 
herb, Ben, Lye. l Brunanburb, 
-I. 25, * v. Spl. Bremes-burh. 
Brun-ecg brown edged, spoken 
of a sword, Th. An. u -fag 
brown coloured, Beo. K. 5226. 



-wyrt brown wort, Mone A. 
538, v. brune-wyrt. Brurdan 
compungere,Ben. Brycg, bricg 
v *e; f.a bridge, etc. v*Bryd- 
ealoS, -ealu bride-ale, mar- 
riage feast, Som. * Bry de- 
last a bride step. wBryden 
solid, firm, Th. An. Brym * 
es ; m. n. the sea, id. Brymel 
a bramble, v. bremel. x Bryne- 
leoma, an ; m. a fire's flame, 
Beo. K. 4621. -wylm, es;wz. 
a fire wave, id. 4647. y*Bry- 
ten, Bryton, Breoten, Breo- 
ton, e;/. Britain: — Brytene 
igland Britain's island, Chr. 
Ing. p. 1, 1. Ealre Breotone 
of all Britain, Bd. 5, 33, Sm. 
p. 645, 5. Brytnian p. ode; 
pp: od to dispense, Gm. I. 908, 

2, v. bryttian. * Bryttene; g. 
d. ac of Bryten, Britain. 

zBrytta, an ; m. a dispenser, 
Beo. gl. I. 1, dl- Norse, 
briotur, I. 7. dl- Norse Gull- 
briotur. Brittian /. 3, dl- 
Norse briota, brytta a frag- 
ment. 
d Burge saved, p. sub. of beor- 
gan. Buh$ for byh& bows, 
Th. An. from bugan. Bun 
inhabit, Cd. 35, Th. p. 45, 
32: 209, Th. p. 259, 18. 
Bune, an; f. a cup ; poculum, 
Th.An: Beo. K. 5547. Bur 
* es ; m. a bed-chamber, Beo. 
K. 278. Burg, e ; /. a citadel ; 
arx, Gm. I. 642, 29, v. burh. 
Burge-weall, es ; m. a town- 
wall, Th. An. Burge-weard 
a city's guard, Cd. 180, Th. p. 
226, 19, v. burh-weardas. 
Burgh a city, Th. An. v. burh. 
Burgon saved, pi. p. of beor- 
e gan. eBurh-hleoS a mountain 
height, Cd. 146, Th. p. 182, 

3, v. beorh-hleo<5. -hloca, 
*an, m. a city's inclosure, a 
city, Beo. K. 3852. f *-stede, 
es ; m. a city place ; urbis 
locus, id. 4524. * -ware, 
-waras; g. -a; d. -um ; m. 
only used in pi. citizens, in- 
habitants ; cives, incolae, v. 
Spl. -ware. * -warn, e ; /. 
seldom used in pi. a city; 
civitas, v. Spl. -waru. -wela, 
an ; m. city wealth, Beo. K. 
6194. Burigan to bury, Th. 
An. v. birgan. Burigen a 
sepulchre, Th. An. v. birgen. 
*Burna, an ; m. a stream, Gm. 
III. 387, 25, butt as]>a bur- 
nan is f. Burst a bristle, Th. 

e An. v. byrst. gButer-geJ?weor 
[from Jjwean to anoint] butter- 
ointment, butter, Th. An. 
*Buterice, es; m. a leather 
bag, or bottle; uter, Th.An. 
*Butting-tun, es ; m. Butting- 
ton, etc. Butyre, an ; /. 6?^- 
ter, Th. An. 

676 



h Bycnan, bycnian to beckon, 
Gm. II. 168, 25, v. bicnian. 
Byga a corner ; angulus, Gm. 
I. 231, 35, v. bige. ,# Byg- 
spaec a supplanting, etc. Byh& 
bows, byhst bendest, Th. An. 
from bugan. Byldan to build, 
supply, furnish ; instruere, 

J Beo. K. 2182. jByrdian sus- 
tinere, Ben. Byrdinge a 
weaver's tool, Mone A. 307. 
*Byre, es; pi. nom. ac. as, 
also, e ; m. a son, Th. An : Gm. 
I. 641, 17: Beo. K. 2377: 
4031. Byrga of securities, 
Hick. I. p. 135, 8, for borga 
g. pi. of borh. *Byrel, es; 
m. a butler, Beo. K. 2316, v. 
byrle. Byrelian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od to serve as a butler ; pin- 
sonem agere, Beo. gl. Byr- 
gean to bury, Beo. K. 891, v. 
birgan. *Byrgels, es ; m. a 
sepulchre, Gm. I. 639, 30. 
Byrht-hwile a moment, v. 

k briht-hwile. k Byrig, e ; f. a 
city ; civitas, Beo. K. 2398 : 
4937. *Byrigels a sepulchre, 
v. byrgels, dl- birigen, v. bir- 
gen. * Byrne, an ;/. a corslet, 
cuirass, Beo. K. 79. *Byrn- 
hom, es ; m. a coat of mail, 
Beo. gl. in ham. *-wigend, 
es ; m. a soldier in armour, Th. 

1 An. 1* Byrst, e ; f. a bristle, 
id. Byscop - wyrt bishop' s- 
wort, Mone A. 428, v. bisceop- 
wyrt. Bysgung, e ; / employ- 
ment ; negotium, Som. v. bi- 
seg. Bysi, bysig, busy, occu- 
pied, Som. v. bisig. Bysmer 
infamy, Th. An. v. bismer. 
Bysmorlic disgraceful, id. v. 

m bismorlic. m Bytme, an ; /. a 
keel of a ship ; carina, Beo. gl. 
in ceol. 

C. 
°*Caeg, e; /. also. Caege, an; 
/. a key, Nic. 14, Thw. p. 7, 
11. Caeige a key, Som. v. 
Spl. caeg. Caester-gefera, an ; 
m. afellow-citizen, Som. *Cal- 
dea-burh ; g. -burge ; d. -by- 
rig the Chaldean city, Babylon. 
PCamb * es ; m. [Dut. Dan. 
Swed. kam m: Ger. Plat. 
kamm m: Old Ger. champ 
m : Mid. Ger. kamp m : Icel. 
kambr m. pecten, carmen] a 
comb, etc. *Camp, * comp, 
ge-camp, es ; m. [Plat. Dut. 
Swed. kamp m. a combat, 
field : Frs. camp m : Ger. 
kampf m: Old Ger. champh, 
chamffTw: Dan. kamp c: Icel. 
kempa /. pugil .• Gael, camp 
in: Ir. campa m. a camp] a 
contest, ect. Candel, condel, 
es ; * n. a candle, etc. Cant- 

1 wara burhge, -dl. 9*Cantwara 
burh ; g. burge, burhge ; d. 
byrig, byri; /. Canterbury; 



21 w 



CE'C 



2i< 



CIR 



22k 



CNI 



r etc. r *Cant-vvare,-waras,no772. 
ac. ; g. -a ; d. -um ; m. pi. 
Kentish men, men of Kent, 
v. Spl. -ware, -vvaru. Capitol 
*msesse, an ; /. early mass. 
Carcern, carcaern, es ; n. 
[care, ern a place] a prison, 
etc. Carfull, -I. 2 * solicitus. 
Carl, * es ; m. a male : chiefly 
used before words to denote the 
male, as cwen is the female; — 
Carl -cat a male cat ; -fugol 
a male, or cock-bird, Gm, III. 

* 318, 35. s Casering, * es; m. 
a coin, etc. *Cat ; g. cattes ; 
m. [Plat. But. Dan. kat /: 
Ger. katze /: Old Ger. chaz, 
chazza/: Plat. Dut. Ger. ka- 
ter m. a tom-cat ; Dan. hankat 
m: Swed. katta/. a cat ; katt 
m. a tom-cat: Icel. kisa /; 
kottr m: Wei. cath : Bret. 
kaz m; kazez/: Gael. Ir. cat 
m : Fr. chat m ; chatte /: It. 
gatto m ; gatta /: Sp. Port. 
gato m ; gata /: Rus. kots : 
Pol. kot: Per. \£ kit] a 

cat ; cattus, etc. 
t# Ceaca, ceca, an; m. a cheek, 
jaw ; mala, maxilla, etc. Cea- 
chetung a rebuking, Som. v. 
ceahhetung. Ceacbora anhi- 
lus, Cot. 13, Lye. Ceafor, 
*es; m. [Plat, kaver, sewer, 
zaver m : Dut. kever m : Ger. 
kafer m : Old Ger. cheviro m : 
Old Sax. zever jh.] a chafer, 

■ etc. **Cea\c-hy%,e;f[Hunt. 
Cealcide: West. Chalchuthe] 
Chalk, Kent, etc. Cealf, celf, 
es ; pi. cealfru n. a calf, etc. 
Ceallian to call; vocare, dice- 
re, Th. An. Cealo, cealwa 
bald; calvus, Gm. II. 189, 
34, v. calo. Cealre calmaria, 
Cot. 42: 168, Som. CEAP,es; 
* n. a purchase, Beo. K. 4826. 
*Ceap-eale)>e]u, e; /. [ealu 
ale, J?elu a plank] an ale sel- 

v ling place. v *Ceap-scip, es ; 
n. a merchant-ship. Cear anxi- 
ous, careful; anxius, curis 
pressus, Cd. 214, Th. p. 269, 
2. Cear-bend, Gm. 485, 19, 
v. Spl. oncear-bend. Cear-si<5 
a sorrowful journey, Beo. K. 

* 4787. w *Cearu, e;/. care, 
id. 2607,v. caru. Cear-wylm, 
es; m. a care wave, id. 561. 
Ceaster, -I. 12, On * Jjaere. 
Ceaster-aesc a sort of ash; 
quoddam fraxinus genus, Som. 
helleborus, N. Lye. -buend, 
es ; m. a city-dweller, a citi- 
zen, Beo. K. 1529. * -ge- 
ware, -waras, pi. m. townsmen, 
citizens. * -waru, e;f. what 
contains inhabitants, a city, 
citadel; arx, v. waru. Ce- 
ca, an ; m : cece, an ; /. a 
cheek, Gm. III. 401, 9, v. Spl. 



ceaca. Ceclum tortellis, Cot. 
191. Ced a boat, wherry; 
linter, H. Cega a key, -dl. 
Cebbettung laughter, Bt. 16, 
2, Card. 78, 21, v. ceahetung. 

x Cellod keeled, a shield resem- 
bling the bottom of a ship, Th. 
An. Celung, e; f. a cooling, 
refreshing; refrigeratio, Som. 
Cemeargode medullatus, Lps. 
65, 14, Lye. *Ce'ne, es, m. 
n; re/; adj. keen, Beo. K. 411. 
Cenne fierce, ac. s. m. of cene. 
y Centingas men of Kent, v. Spl. 
East-centingas. Ceocung, e; 
f. ruminatio,Ben. Ceole, an; 
/. the jaws, throat ; faux, Som. 

z v. ciolsen. 2 Ceorl, 1. 7, Ceor- 
la * cyng. Ceorlic, etc., also 
free-born, Beo. gl. Ceosel, 
*es ; m. gravel. Ceosel-stan 
* gravel, coarse sand; glarea, 

a Mone A. 119. a *Cerdices- 
ford, es ; m. Chardford, etc. 
*-leah, -leag [hleew, hlaw, es ; 
m. rising ground] Cheardesley. 
b *Cetreht Catterick. 
Child a child, Th. An. v. cild. 
Chor, *es ; m. choir, quire, id. 
Cian bracice, Cot. 15, Lye. 
Cicen, * es ; n. a chicken. 

c *Cidan; p. cad, we cidon ; 
pp. ciden to chide ; altercari, 
Gm. I. 896, 40. *Cifese, an ; 
/. a harlot; pellex, id. 646, 18, 
v. Spl. cyfes. * Cild-claS, 
es ; m. a child- cloth, swaddling- 
cloth, Th. An. Cild-cradol, 
es ; m. a child cradle, id. 
Cildes scrud, es ; n. a child's 

d garment ; praetexta, Lye. d Ci- 
le<5enige Caledonia, Herb. 15, 
Lye. Cin of kin, Th. An. v. 
cyn. Cin the chin; mentum, 
Mone A. 76, v. cyn. Cin- 
berg a covering of the chin, a 
visor, Cd. 151, Th. p. 188, 28. 
Cine a king, Som. Ben. v. cyng. 
Cinean to gape, yawn ; hiare, 
Ben, Cinedom, es ; m. a 
kingdom, Som. Ben. v. cyne- 
dom. Cinehelm a crown, Som. 
v. cynehealm. Cine-stol a 
metropolis, Som. Ben. v. cyne- 
s.tol. Cininc, cining a king, 
id. v. cyng. Cip a tent, booth, 
stall; tabernaculum,»Sbm. Ci- 
pan to sell, Th. An. v. cypan. 

e *Ciptun brought, v. ceapian. 
Circ, dl- * Circe, cirice, an ; 
/. a church, Bd. 2, 7: Sm. p. 
509, 5, v. cyrice, I. 9, *Cyrice 
is. Ciric, dl- * Cirice, an ; 
/. a church, Bd. 2, 7, Sm. p. 
509, 9: 3, 17, Sm.p.543, 32, 
v. cyrice. Ciriclie church-like, 
ecclesiastical, Th.An. *Ciric- 
tan, es ; m. a church-yard. 
Cirman to make a noise, to cry 
out, Th. An. v. cyrman. Cir- 
ran to return, id. v. cerran. 
Cirs-treow a cherry-tree, v. 
677 



cyrs-treow. * Ciser-aeppel, 
es ; m. a kind of dried figs. 
Ciste a band of soldiers, Cd. 
154, Th.p. 192, 10,11. Cist- 
wuce, an ; f. purification- week, 
Ben. v. Spl. cys-wuce. Cite 
f a city ; civitas, Lye. f Citere 
a harp, Gm. I. 258, 19, v. cy- 
tere. Ci<5an to make known, 
Th. An. v. cy <5an. Citte of a 
bottle, Som. q. bitte, from byt. 
Ciwung, e ; /. a chewing ; ru- 
minatio, Ben. v. cywung. 
*Cla?fer; g. clfefre ; pi. clasfra ; /. 
clover; trifolium, Gm. III. 
372, 34. Clsen-heort clean- 
e hearted. SClae<5, es ; m. a gar- 
ment ; vestis, Gm. I. 638, 31, 
v. clacS. *Cla$-scear, e ; /. 
a pair of shears ; forfex, So?n. 

* Clauster, cluster, clyster, 
es; n. a cloister, enclosure, etc. 
Claw, -dl. *clawu, e; /. a 
claw, etc. Cleaf clove, split, 
separated, p. o/clufan, v. Spl. 
Cleafa, an; m. a room, cellar, 
Th.An. v. cleofa, Spl. clyfa. 
Cleansian to purify, Som. v. 
claensian. *Cledemu<Sa, an ; 
m. Gladmouth, etc. Clenlice 
cleanly, Ben. v. claenlice. 

* Cleofa, an; m. a rock, hill, 
cleft; rupes, fissura, Cod. Ex. 

'" 22a. L Cleonede talarius, R. 
77, Ben. Clibe the herb ag- 
rimony, Som, Ben. v. clife. 
Clif, * es ; n. a rock, etc. 
Clifa a bed, couch, Som. v. 
bedclyfa, Spl. cleafa. Clifian, 
I. 6, dl- findere. *Climban ; 
p. clamb, we clumbon to climb, 
Th. An. v. clinian. Clipian to 

i call, id. v. cleopian. 'Cli- 
pung a calling, Som. v. cly- 
pung. CliSa a plaister, poul- 
tice ; plasma, malagrna, id. 
Clofen separated, * v. Spl. 
clufan. Clucgge, an; /. a 
clock, bell, Th. An. Clufan, 
he clyf<5 ; p. cleaf, we clufon ; 
pp. clofen to cleave, split; 
findere, Th. R. § 250. Clus- 
tro cloister, prison, barriers, Cd. 
22, Th. p. 22, 11, v. Spl. 
clauster. Clyfa, an; m. a 
room, cellar, Th. An. v. cleafa. 

j Clynegan pulsare, Ben. jCly- 
pigend, es; m. one calling or 
crying, Th. An. Clypigende 
crying, id. * Clyster, es ; n. 
a cloister; claustrum, Gm. I. 
643, 39, v. Spl. clauster. 
ClyS cleaves, splits, v. id. clufan. 
k Cnzep, es; m. a top, etc. k Cnear, 
*es ; m. a ship. Cneord so- 
lers, Ben. * Cneow-magas 
relations, v. mseg, -sib; g. 
-sibbe ; /. relationship, a race, 
Cd. 161, Th. p. 200, 13. 
-wasrc knee-pain ; genum do- 
lor, Som. -wyrste geniculi, 
Ben. Lye. Cnif, *es; m. a 
4s 



22p 



CRA 



22v 



CUN 



53a 



CWY 



1 knife. jCniht-wesende being 
a boy, a boy ; puer, Beo. K. 
1065. Cnio-holen tongue- 
laurel, Som. v. cneow-bolen. 
Cnisan to cut down, id. v. cny- 
san. Cnittan to knit, id. v. 
cnytan. * Cnobhers - burh 
Burgcastle. Cnosel ; g. cnos- 
les ; m. a race, family, Cd. 50, 
Th.p. 64, 12: 83, Th. p. 104, 
4. Cnyht a boy, Som. v. cniht. 
Cnysian ; p. ede ; pp. od : 
Cnyssan, bu cnysest, he cny- 
se<S, we cnyssaS ; part, cnys- 
sende ; p. cnysede ; pp. ge- 
cnysed to beat, strike, etc. 

m Cocer-panne, an ; f. a cook's 
pan, a frying-pan ; frixurium, 
Ps. Th. 101, 3. Cocor * a 
sword-scabbard, etc. Codd, 
*es ; m. a bag, etc. *Cofa, 
an ; m. a cove, cave, room, 
ark, Cd. 72, Th. p. 88, 13. 
Col, *es; n. coal, etc. Coll 
coal, R. 30, v. col. *Collen- 
ferhS, es; m. lofty-minded ? 
Th.An : audax animo, Beo. gl. 
Colloncrong, colloncrog, col- 
loncroh water - lily, milfoil, 
yarrow or nose-bleed; nyra- 
phea, achillea, Som. Lye, Mone 
A. 394: 461. Colmase*^e 
colemouse 1 ; parus [Lin. parus 
coeruleus] Mone A. 39. C61- 
nes, se ; /. coolness; re- 
frigerium, Ps. Th. 65, 11. 
Coltgraeig caballipodia, i. e. 
ungula caballi, R. 44, Lye. 
D * Comp-werod, es; n. men in 
camp, an army, Ben. v. camp- 
wered. Comp-wig, es; n. 
strife of battle, Th. An. Cont- 
ware, -dl. * Contwara burh ; 
• g. -burge ; /. Canterbury, Bd. 
5, 8, Sm. p. 621, 26, v. Spl. 
Cantwara burh. Copan com- 
pilare ; copade and stael com- 
pilabat, Cot. 53, Lye. Copp, 

* es ; ok. a cup, etc. Cops, 

• es ; m. a fetter, v. cosp. 
Corf Corfcastle, Th. An. Cor- 
gefe\igg?-atiosus,Ben. Corn, 

es; n. corn, etc. °Corci$ 
incrementum, Somn. 247, Lye, 
v. ei$. Corntroh capistorium, 
R. 3, Lye. Corn-weal, *Corn- 
weala-maeg<5 Cornwal. Cor- 
3rr, *es; n. a company, etc. 
Corung, e ; /. questus Hymn, 
Lye. Cost costmary ; costum, 
herba Mariae, Som. Costad 
tempted, id. v. costian. Cos- 
tigan to tempt, Cd. 137, Th.p. 
172, 18, v. costian. Cota, 
-dl. *Cote, cyte, cete, an ; /. 
a cot, den, etc. *Co*5, e ;/. a 
disease, malady, plague ; mor- 

P bus, Som. Th. An. PCouuel, 
or cowel a basket, Som. v. cawl. 
Cradel, cradol, es ; m. a cradle, 
etc. Cradol -cild a cradle- 
child, an infant, Lup. 5, 14. 



Craec a chariot, Som. v. crast. 
Craed, crae<5, es; m. a crow- 
ing ; crocitus, Gm. II. 233, 
q 42. qCRvET, es: n; pi. cratu ; 

g. crata, a cart, etc. Cra- 
hettan crocitare, Ben. Crane 
weak; debilis, Got. I. 732,37. 
Crang died, v. Spl. cringan. 
Crano-hafoc a crane - hawk ; 
qui gruem mordet, Gm. I. 496, 
1 8. Crata of wagons ; cratu 
wagons, pi. of craet. * Crawe, 
an ; /. a crow, etc. Creca- 
rice, es ; n. dominion of the 
Greeks, Greece, Th. An. v. 

r Grec-land. r Creopend, es ; 
m. a creeping thing, a reptile, 
id. Cressa, an ; m. cress ; 
nasturtium, v. caerse. Crib ; 
g. cribbe ; /. a crib, stall ; 
praesepe, v. cryb. * Cringan ; 
p. crang, we crungon to die, 
Cd. 167, Th. p. 208, 11: Beo. 

s K. 1264. s Cristen, es; ot: or 
Cristena, an ; ot. a Christian, 
etc. Croc, crocc, es ; ot. a 
pot : croccas pots with feet ; 
citropedes, i. e. super quatu- 
or pedes, Cot. 209, Lye. Crod 
across; crux. Crod-wur (Si- 
end a cross-worshipper, Mone 
B. 13. Croft, es; ot. a croft, 
etc. Crow ballationes, Cot. 
23, Lye. *Cruc, e ; /? a 
crook, crutch. Crucet-hus 
crucet-house, a box used for 
punishment : Crucethus, J>aet 
is an ceste J?aet was scort and 
nareu, and undep crucetum, 
id est, cista, qucs erat brcvis et 
angusta, et depressa, Chr. 1137, 
Ing. p. 366, 21. Crud, es ; n. 
a herb; herba, Got. III. 371, 
30. *Crume, an;/. [Plat. 
krbme/: Did. kruim /: Ger. 
krume /: Dan. krumme c] 

1 a crumb, etc. t*Cryb, be ; /. 
a crib, stall, Som. v. Spl. crib. 
Crymbing, I. 1, dl- e; /. 
Cu-cealf a cow-calf, Som. *Cu- 
cen, cucon, cucun, cucu alive, 
etc. *Culfre, culefre, culufre, 
an; f. a dove. *Wud-culfre 

u a wood-pigeon. "Culter, cul- 
tor, cultur, es; ot. a coulter, 
etc. Cumbel, cumbol, cum- 
bul, es ; n. a banner, standard, 
Th. An. Cumble a wound; 
vulnus, Som. Cumbor, es ; 
72. a standard ; signum, Beo. K. 
2037, v. Spl. cumbel. Cum- 
bra-land, Cumer-land, es ; ot. 
[ Dun. Cumbreland : Hunt. 
Hovd. Brom. Cumberland, 
land a land, comba of valleys'] 
Cumberland, Chr. 945, Ing. 
p. 147, 25: 1000, Ing. p. 173, 
17. Cumena of guests, g. pi. 
of cuma. Cumen-hus a house 
for comers, an inn, R. 58, v. 

T cuma. v Cunnan, I. 6, Moes, 
•kunnan. Cunned crafty ; 
678 



callidus, Ben. v. cunnian. 

Cunt-heare earth -smoke, or 

fumatory ; fumaria, Som. Cu- 

ron chose, Cd. 155, Th.p. 193, 

9, v. cure,/?-0/raceosan. Cur- 

san to torment, punish ; plec- 

tere, Som. Ben. 

"Cwalu, e; /. death, Cd. 184, 

75 Th. p. 229, 30, etc. x Cwat- 

bricg, e ; /. etc. I. 4, * JEt 

Cwatbricge be Saefern, at 

Cambridge on the Severn, Chr. 

896, Ing. 121, 6. Cwealan," 
-dl. * Cwealde killed, p. of 
cwellan. Cwealm-bealo m. 
mortal bale ; noxia mortalis, 
Beo. K. 3876. -dreor, es ; 
ot. slaughter gore, Cd. 47, Th. 
p. 60, 22. -J?rea deadly pe- 
nalty ; fa talis ultio, id. 116, 
Th. p. 151, 12. Cweccan;p. 
cwehte, hi cwehton ; pp. cweht 
to brandish, vibrate, shake, 
quake ; vibrare. Se deofol 
cweccS his sweord, Ps. Th. 7, 
12. Cv?ecesondaurippus,Cot. 
21, Ben. Lye. *Cwelan ; p. 
cwael, we cwaelon ; pp. cwelen 
to be killed ; neeari, Got. I. 

897, 39, v. cwellan. Cwelca, 
an ; ot. colocynthis, Cot. 34, 
Ben. Lye. *Cwelian ; p. ede; 
pp. ed to kill; necare, Gm. I. 
903, 25. Cwelmes-wyrhta, 
an ; ot. a man-slayer, Som. 
Cwelmyd mortificatus, Prov. 
19, Lye. *Cweming, cwe- 
mung, e; fa pleasing. 

J Cwemre complacitior, Ben. Lye. 
Cwen, e ; f. a queen, woman ; 
put before nouns to denote the 
gender, as cwen-fugol a hen 
bird, etc. Cwenas, a; m. pi. 
the inhabitants of Cwenland, 
the Vandals; Vandali, Ors. 1, 
1. Cwene, an ; /. a common 
woman, a harlot; meretrix, 
Lup. 1, 11: Hick. Thes. U.p. 
102, 26. Cwenlic queenlike; 
reginalis, Beo. K. 3877. 
CweSol talkative, jesting ; di- 
cax, Got. II. 118, 8: Beo. gl. 
Cwic, I. 6, cwic *well, I. 8, 
*Cwic-aelmesse. Cwic - aeht 
living property , or cattle, -lifi- 
gende living, Cd. 65, Th. 79, 
14. *Cwichelmes-hlaew, es; 

Z OT. CUCKAMSLEY, etc. zCwic- 

suslem sulphureous, fiery, Th. 
An. Cwild slaughter, Chr. 
897, Ing. p. 121, 29, v. cwyld. 
CwiS, es ; ot. a saying ; dic- 
tum, Got. III. 481, 36, v. 
cwide. CwiS, I. 1, Moes. 
* cwithus uterus. Cworpen 
crapulatus, Ben. Cwyc living, 
L. Alf. pol. W. p. 37, 24, v. 
a cwic. a CwYLD, cwild, cweld, 
e ; /. slaughter, etc. Cwyld- 
baerlice death-bearing, deadly ; 
pestifere, Ben. Cwyrn, ewe* 
orn, * e;f. a mill, etc. 



23( 



CYR 



23f 



C YS 



23j 



D^L 



Cycene, *an ; /. a kitchen. *Cyf, 
e ; /. a tun, vessel, etc. *Cyfes, 
ceafes, cefes, e ; /. a concu- 
bine. Cyfes-boren base-born, 
t> Th. An. b Cygling, cycling, 
es ; m. a relation. Cyld cold, 
v. cyle. *Cyle, es; m. cold, 
chill. Cylfer-lamb a female 
lamb, Som. v. cilfer-lamb. 
•Cylle, es ; m. a leather bottle 
or bag; uter? Th. An. Cylu 
guttatus, Ben. Cyme, *es; 
tn. a coining. Cymed herbce 
genus ad tussim valens, chame- 
dris, L. M. 1, 15, 16, Som. 
Cyrn-lic advantageous, come- 
ly ; commodus, Beo. K. 76. 
Cyn, *e ; /. the chin. Cyn; 
g. cynnes, * n. lineage, etc. 
•Cynde natural, land, Cd. 132, 
Th.p.167,26. Cyneby nature,' 
« Crf.83, Th.p. 104, 16. «-'Cyne- 
domas the office or dignity of 
magistrates ; fasces, sceptrum, 
Cot. 84, Som. Lye. Cynehel- 
mode crowned; coronatus, 
Som. Cynende, adj. yawning, 
gaping; biulcus, Cot. 401, 
Lye, v. Spl. cinean. *Cyne- 
rof royal, noble, renowned, Th. 
An. Cyne-brym, raes ; m. a 
kingly host, Cd. 209, 27j.j7.260, 
8. Cyng-ban, cin-ban chin- 
bone, jaw-bone, Th. An. *Cyn- 
d ges-tun, d Cyninges - tun, es; 
m. the king's town, Kingston. 
Cyninges wyrt king's-wort, 
marjoram ? sampsychum, Do- 
donesus, p. 270 : Lin. origa- 
num vulgare, Mone, A. 529. 
Cyning-gierela a diadem ; tae- 
nia regalis, £0772. *Cyning- 
rice, es ; n. a kingdom. Cyn- 
nestre a mother, Som. v. caen- 
nestre. Cyn-recenne? a 
genealogy, pedigree ; genealo- 
gia, id. v. cynryn. Cyo a 
species of crow, Mone A. 30, 
v. ceo. Cypeleac cippus, Cot. 
55, Ben. Lye. Cype-manna- 
riht the law of merchandise, 
Cot. 103, Som. Lye. *Cyp- 
panbara, es ; m. Chippen- 
ham, etc. Cypsed compeditus, 
Ben. Cyp-bing merchandise, 
So7n. v. cype-bing. Cyr a 
time, Th. An. v. cer. *Cyrce, 
an ; /. a church, v. cyrice. 
•Cyre, es; m. will, choice. 
Cyrece, an ; /. a church, Beo. 
gl. Cyrece-weard, es; m. a 
church-ward, sacristan, Th.An. 
Cyre-a$, es ; m. the oath 
sworn by the witnesses, pro- 
posed by the plaintif, and chosen 
by the defendant ; electum ju- 
ramentum, quod quis, cum 
aliquot conjuratoribus a ma- 
jore numero selectis, praesta- 
bat, L. Athel. 9, W. p. 58, 12. 
Cyren new wine, Cot. 62, v. 
e awilleti. e Cyric a church, dl-. \ 



*Cyric-burb ; g. -burge ; d. 
-byrig; /. Chirbury, etc. 
Cyre-wi$$e acrown, garland ; 
corona, sertum, Som. Cyrfel, 
i. e. litel stigul, paxillus, R. 
29, Lye. Cyric a church, -dl. 
v. cyrice. Ciric-boc a church- 
book, Ben. Cyric-bot, e ; /. 
a repairing of a church, Som. 
-bryce a church breaking. 
Cyrice, cyrece, cyrce, cirice, 
circe, an; /. [Plat, kark, 
karke /: Dut. kerk /: Frs. 
tzierk/: Ger. kirche /: Old 
Ger. chirihha, chirichu, chi- 
lihha/: Suab. Swiss kilche/: 
Dan. kirke c : Swed. kyrka f: 
Id. kyrkia /: Scot. kirk. 
Schmitihenner thinks that the 
Old Ger. chirihha is from the 
old word cheran, Ger. kehren 
reverti, diverti} a church, 
temple ; ecclesia, etc. He fif 
winter ba cyricean heold, Bd. 
2, 7, Sm. p. 509, 35, 5, 9, 11, 
38: p. 510, 3. paere cyri- 
cean of the church, Bd. pref. 
Sm. p. 472, 29. Biscop £ aere 
Romaniscan cyrican, Bd, 1,4, 
Sm. p. 475, 29. Cyric-had 
or do ecclesiasticus, L. Athel. 
Lye. -magung, -mangung 
ecclesice negotium, L. Const. 
Ethel. W. p. 108, 23. -sang 
a church hymn or psalm, Bd. 5, 
20. -sangere a church singer, 
id. 5, 20. -socn church pro- 
tection, sanctuary, L. In. 5. 
-tun church- yard. -waedas 
church vestments, Som. Cyrlic 
the herb mercury, Mone A. 418, 
v. cedelic. *Cyrm, es; m. a 
cry, scream, Th. An. Cyrnel, 
*es ; n. a kernel, etc. Cyrpsian 
to crisp, or curl, Ben. v. cirp- 
sian: Cyrtelice subtiliter, id. 
f Cyrtenlaecan venustare, R. 99, 
Lye. CyxtenWc festivus, Lye. 
Cyruel granum, Ber^. Cysel- 
stan calculus, R. 11, v. cisil- 
stan. Cyser-aeppel a kind of 
dried fig, Lye, v. ciser-aeppel. 
Cysil - Stan calculus, glarea, 
Ben. v. cysel-stan. Cyss, es ; 
772. a kiss; osculum, Beo. gl. 
v. cos. Cys-sticce cheese; 
caseus, Som. Cystel a chesnut. 
Cystenbeam a chesnut- tree ; 
castanea, v. cystbeam. Cys ; 
adj. [Frs. tzis] pure, clean; 
purus, mundus, v. cys-wuce, 
cis. Cys - gerun [gerunnen 
run together, coagulated, hence 
our runnet] cheese, Th. An. 
Cyst, e ; /. choice, excellence, 
etc. Cystlice bountifully; inu- 
nifice, largiter, Ben. Lye. 
Cystum ; adv. with excellence, 
excellently; egregie, Beo. K. 
1727. * Cys-wuce, an; /. 
cleansing-week, the first week 
in Lent, Mt. 5, 42, Rubric. 
679 



*Cyte, an ; /. a cot, v. Spl. cite. 
Cytel, cetel, *es ; m. a kettle, 
etc. * Cy$, gecyS, Se ; /. 
knowledge, a native country, etc. 
S *CycSere, es ; m. a witness, 
martyr, etc. *Cy$<5e, ge- 
cycS<Se of knowledge, v. cy$. 
CySung, e ; /. consideration ; 
ruminatio, Ben. cywung, ceo- 
wung. 

D, 
h Daed-beta a deed amender, a 
penitent, Gm. II. 452, 1. 
-cene deed keen, bold ; audax, 
Beo. K. 3288. -hata, an ; m. 
* a hater of valour, id. 547. 
-hwaet, se daed-hwata, g. -hwa- 
tes deed quick or active, bold ; 
fortis, Cd. 191, Th. p. 238, 12. 
' -weorc a deed-work, a great 
work, a feat ; facinus, Cd. 170, 
Th.p. 214, 27. Daeft conve- 
nient, mild; accommodus, mi- 
tis, Ben. Daeftlice conveni- 
ently, fitly ; commode, oppor- 
tune, Som. *Dj;g ; g. daeges ; 
d. daege ; pi. nom. ac. dagas ; 
g. daga ; d. dagum, m. a day, 
etc. Daeg-dasd a day deed, 
Cd.l69,Th. p. 212,18. Daege 
a ship, sign ; pistris, Ben : Cot. 
173, Lye. * Daeges eage, an ; 
72. a day's eye, a daisy. Dseg- 
feorm food for a day ; unius 
diei firma, Ethel. Test. Lye. 
-hraefen ; g. -hraefnes 772. a day 
raven, Beo. K. 4998. -hwil, 
e ;/. day's space, life, id. 5448. 
-leohta he who is the light of 
day, Cd. 216, Th.p. 275, 3. 
Daegmete a safron - coloured 
stone; agapis, Som: Cot. 15, 
Lye. Daeg-red, * es ; 72. early 
dawn, etc. -red-sang a morn- 
ing song, mattins, Som. -rim, 

* es ; m. * the morning ; auro- 
ra, Cd. 47, Th. p. 60, 1. 

* Daegsan-stan, es ; m. Daus- 
ton. Daegscade by day, or in 
the day-time ; interdiu, L. M. 
1, 63, Som. Daeg-sceald, es; 
772. a day shield, a cloud; um- 
braculum, Cd. 146, Th.p. 182, 
22. -tid, e ; /. day-time, Cd. 
80, Th. p. 100, 4. -waeccan 
exuvice diurnce, R. 7, Lye. 
-weard es ; m. a day ward, 
sentinel, Elf. gi.p. 56. -wine 
daily expenses ; expensae diur- 
nae, Som. Cot. 73, Lye. -wist, 
e ; /. a daily repast, Th. An. 
-vvoma, an; m. a day spot, a 
cloud, Cd. 160, Th.p. 199, 26. 
Dael, I. 3. dl- 2. A portion, 
etc. to verbum : /. 14, 

J * aSo7?2. dael. J Dael-aex, e ;/. 
a large axe for cleaving wood; 
dolabra, id. Daelf a digging, 
Th. An. v. Spl. delf. Dad- 
maelum in parts, piecemeal, 
Elf.gr. 38, v. mael. *-nimend, 
-neomend, es f m. *a partaker, 



231 



DE A 



23p 



DER 



23t 



DOO 



a participle ; participium, etc. 
-nimendlic participial, Som. 
-nimingc a partaking, id. 
Daelydnes, se ; f. a division ; 
partitio, id. v. daeling. Daen- 
baere woody vales, id. v. den- 
baera. Dssne-land a land of 
valleys ; convallis, Lps. 59, 6, 
Lye. Daen-raarc, e; /: Dsen- 
merce, an ; /. Denmark — To 
Dsen-marce, Chr. 1070, Ing.p. 
275, 25. To Daen-mercan, 
Chr. 1070, Ing. p. 276, 10 : 
1075,Ing.p.283,2,v.Spl.Den- 
marce. Daen-ware, -waras ; 
g. a. ; pi. m. inhabitants of val- 
leys ; valicolae, Som. Daerian 
to injure, Lye. v. derian. 
Daerstende fermenting, Ben. 
DaeS death, Th. An. v. dea$. 
DaeSberende mortal, v. dea$- 
baere. Dag what is spread, 
Som. v. daag. Daga. dagas, 
dagum of days, days, to days, 
k pi. g. ac d. of daag. k Dalas 
parts, Cd. 16, Th. p. 20, 8, v. 
dsel. Dalo, e ; f. a den ; ca- 
verna, Cd. 22, Th. p. 27, 21. 
Danegeld Danegelt, Danish 
tribute, Som. Dar, e ; /. de- 
struction, injury, Th. An. v. 
daru. Darafc, dareS, daro£, 
* es ; m. a dart, etc. 
Dead-boren dead-born, Herb.63,2. 
Deadsynig guilty ; reus, C. 
Mt. 5, 21. Deagelian to hide, 
Beo. gl. v. diglian. Deagged, 
deag-wyrmed troubled with the 
gout; podagricus, R. 77, Lye. 
Deag-telg ostrum, Cot. 146. 
Deapung, e ; /. a dipping ; 
1 immersio, Som. ' Dearc dark, 
Th. An. v. deorc. Dearn hid- 
den, Beo. gl. dyrn. Dearo 
loss; damnum, Som. v. da- 
ru. Deafc-bana a murderer. 
-beam, es ; m. death-tree, tree 
of death, Cd. 30, Th. p. 40, 13. 
-bed, des ; n. a death-bed, 
Beo.K. 5798. -betsecan morti 
tradere, Mod. Confit. Lye. 
-cwealm [cwealm destruction] 
death, slaughter, Beo. K. 3338. 
- cwylmmend mortificatus, Lps. 
78, 2, Lye. -daag, es ; m. 
death day, day of death, Beo. K. 
372. -den, nes ; n. death's 
den. Cod. Ex. 12b. -drep 
death-swoon, Cd. 167, Th. p. 
209, 6. Dea<Ses-witegung, 
-witgung, e; /. a prophesying 
or divination by raising the 
spirits of the dead ; necroman- 
tia, Som. DeaS-faeg death 
colour, discoloured by death ; 
morte discolor, Beo. K. 1693. 
-negl death-cloth, pall, -reaf 
death- garment, or spoil, pillage, 
Cot. 77 ; Som. -scua, an ; m. 
shade of death, death, Beo. K. 
318. *-stede, es; m.adeath 
place, Cd. 171, Th. p. 216,2. 



-sweltan to suffer death, to die ; 
mortem pati, Som. -werig 
death-weary, Beo. K. 4245. 
-wic, es ; n. death residence, 
sepulchre, id. 2551. * -wyrd, 
e; /. destiny, Cot. 89, Lye. 
Deaw, es ; m. dew, etc. 

m Ded - bot penitence, Som. v. 
daed-bot. Defenisc of Devon- 
shire; Defonius, id. Dehter 
daughter, id. v. dohtor. Dei- 
ra-wald, Deira-wudu the wood 
of Deira, now Beverley ; Dei- 
rorum silva. vel saltus, id. 
Delf, es ; n. a delving, digging, 
Th. An. Delfin a dolphin, 
Mone A. 275. Delfing a 
delving, digging, v. bedelfan. 
Demend, es ; m. a judge ; 
judex, Beo.K. 360. Demere, 
es ; m. id. Som. Demm loss, 
Ors. 2, 4, Bar. p. 67, 11. 
Den for, denu a valley, Th. An. 
Den-bsera places yielding mast 
for fattening hogs ; valles ne- 
morosse et glandiferae porcis 
pascendis et saginandis ido- 

n neae, Som. "Dene * e.s; m. 
a valley, plain : wic5 )?one dene, 
Gen.13, 18. Dene of a valley, 
g. d, ac. of denu. Dene- 
mearc, e ; /. Denmark, Chr. 
1004, Ing. p. 178, 25: 1035, 
Ing.p. 207, 18. Deng, On 
dengum in novalibus, Prov. 13. 
Den-marce, -mearce, an ; /. 
Of Den-marcan, Chr. 1070, 
Ing.p. 27 Z, 11: 1119, Ing.p. 
340, 30. To Den-mearcan, 
Chr, 1075, Ing. p. 280, 30: 
1084, Ing. p. 288, 11: 1087, 
Ing. p. 296, 33. Denn, es ; 
m. a den ; cubile, Beo. gl. v. 
denu. Dense Danish, Th. 
An. v. Denisc. Deofan ; p. 
deaf, we dufon ; pp. dofen 
to sink ; mergere, Gm. I. 897, 
5, v. gedufian. Deofe per- 
fectus, Ben. Deofol-scinna 
devils ; daemonia, Som. Deog, 
e;f. dye; tinctura, Beo. K. 
1693. Deogol secret, id. 547, 
v. Spl. dygel. Deoble secret, 
Som. v. deahla. Deope deep- 
ly ; profunde, Cd. 130, Th. p. 

o 165,15, v.deoplice. *°Deo- 
ra-maegS, Dera-maegS the 
province of Deira. Deorby- 
scir, e ; /. Derbyshire, Chr. 
1065, Ing. p. 253, 13. Deorc- 
graeg dark grey ; furvus, Som. 
Deor-cyn, es ; n. a kind of 
beast, Th. An. -fald, -tun 
a deer fold, a park ; cervorum 
bortus, Som. -bege a deer- 
he y, a hedge against deer, or 
wild beast ; sepimentum, Som. 
Lye. Deorling,* es; m. a 

p darling, etc. * p DeorwurtSe, 

deorwyrSe, diorwurSe, es; m. 

n. f. re precious, etc. Dere 

damage, Som. v. daru. Der- 

680 



fan to labour, Lye, v. deorfan. 
Dest doest, v. don. 
<JDic, *es; m. a dike, etc. * Di- 
ende lactantes, R. Mt. 21, 16, 
Lye. Digel ; g. digele, digle ; 
/. a secret, Th. An. Digellice 
secretly, Th. An. v. digelice. 
Digel-writere, es ; m. a secret 
writer, secretary, Som. Dig- 
neras folles, Cot. 93, Lye. 
Diht, * e ; /. a disposing. 

r Dile-sealf, e; /. dill- salve; 
medicamentum ex anetho 
confectum, Cot. 208, Lye. 
Dim ; g. m. n. dimmes ; /. 
dimre ; dimgende ; g. m. n. 
es ; /. re, dim, obscure, Som. 
Dim-bof a dark house, a cave, 
den, Eif gr. 13, id. Dimme 
dimly, Th. An. Dincg dung ; 
fimus ; also, fallow land; no- 
vale, Som. Dingiung, e ; /. 
dunging ; stercoratio, Ben. 
Dinig dung, Ben. v. dincg. 
Dinor a penny, denarius, Som. 
Dinung, e ; /. a dinning, ting- 
ling ; tinnitus, Lye. Diobul 
the devil, Som. v. deofol. Dio- 
gol secret, Lye. v. digle. Diolu 
secrets, Som. v. dioblu. Dior- 
wurSe precious, v. Spl. deor- 
wurSe. Dippan to dip, Ex. 
12,22: Ps. 67,25, v. dyppan. 
Dirian to hurt, Som. v. derian, 
Dirling a darling, id. v. deor- 
ling. Dirn-licgend,es ; m. a 
secret-lier, an adulterer, id. v. 
dyrn, etc. Dirodin, scarlet- 
dye, Lye, v. derodin. Dirste- 
lice boldly, Som. v. dyrstig. 
Disgung, e ;/. dotage, madness ; 
deliratio, id. Disig foolish, 
id. v. dysi. 
Dobgende decrepit, very old ; de- 

s crepitus, Som. 9 Dolg, dolh, 
es ; m. a wound, I. 4, * Dolg- 
bot. Dolg-drenc, a wound 
drink, Som. Dol-gilp, es; m. 
foolish boasting, vain-glory, Beo. 
K. 1012. Dolg-sealf wound 
salve, Som. Dolb-wund * a 
sword or dagger wound, Th. 
An. D ollic foolish ; stultus, 
Beo. K. 5288. Dollice fool- 
ishly, Cd. 15, Th. p. 19, 22. 

1 * Dolscipe/o%. l D6m-eadig 
blessed with power, Cd. 63, 
Th. p. 75, 29. Domern, *es ; 
n. a judgment - place, etc. 
Domige, etc. -dl. * Domian 
ic domige; p. ode; pp. od. 
v. a. to give judgment, to exalt, 
glorify ; gloriam tribuere, ex- 
tollere;Ctf. 192, Th.p. 241,4: 
192, Th.p. 239, 17. Dom- 
leas powerless, dishonourable, 
id. 218, Th.p. 279, 13. -lice 
powerfully, effectually, bounti- 
fully, Jdth. p. 26, 10. Dona 
little fallow-deer ; damula, Cot. 
68, Lye. Donlica practicus 
Cot. 149, id. Doom questio, 



23x 



DRI 



24c 



D W 



24g 



EAC 



R. Jn. 3, 25, id. v. dom. 
Doonde laturi, Cot. 197, id. 
Dora of doors, from doru, v. 
u duru. " Dorlaecan a sort of 
locusts; attaci, Som. Do$ 
does, v. don. 
Dracan gypsum, Cot. 97, Lye. 
Dracan-blod dragon s blood ; 
sanguis draconis, cinnabaris, 
id. 2 i 0, id. Draef drove, p. of 
drifan, v. Spl. Draf, *e ; f.a 
drove ; * company, assembly, 
etc. Draged vectus ; dragende 
v vehens, Ben. v Dream-heal- 
den, es ; m. a pleasure-keeper , 
Beo. K. 2455. * Drecan ; p. 
drehte [dreahte, Gm. I. 905, 
6] pp. dreht to vex, Th. An. 
Drefe ; g. m. n. es ; /. re ; adj. 
muddy ; turbidus, Gm. I. 735, 
4. Drefliende and saftrien- 
de rheumaticus, R. 77, Lye. 
Dregende drying, Som. v. dri- 
gan. Drehte vexed, p. of 
drecan v. Spl. Drenc * es ; 
m. a drink, drench, Beo. gl. v. 
drinc. Drenigean to drain, 
Ben. v. drehnigean. Dreog 
modesty, Ben. v. gedreog. 
*Dreor, es ; m. blood, etc. 

* Dreor-fah blood-stained, Beo. 
K. 964. Dreorig * bloody, 
id. 2833. Dreorig-mod sad 
of mind, Cd. 134, Th. p. 169, 
24. Dreoriglice sadly; moes- 
te, Th. An. Dreorilice drea- 
rily, mournfully, id. Dre- 
pan ; p. draep, we draepon ; 
pp. drepen to strike; ferire, 
Gm. 897, 23 : Beo. K. 3487. 
Drepe, * es ; m. * a blow, slay- 
ing, etc. * Dri ; g. m. n. 
driges ; /. drigre, drire, adj. 
dry; aridus, Jos. 3, 17, etc. 
Drias soothsayers, Prov. 23, 
Som. v. dreas. Drias a pas- 
ture ; ager pascuus ; deaw 
drias dew of the field; ros 
agri, Lye : Mr. Thorpe reads 
deaw - dripas dew-drops, Cd. 
188, Th.p. 233, 17. Drien- 
cen-georn a drunkard ; vino- 
lentus, Som. Drifan ; p. draef, 
J?u drife to drive, Th. An: 
Beo. gl. v. n. pelli ; v. a. pel- 
lere. Driht, dryht, e; f. a 
company, a band of soldiers, 

* Beo.K.236. x Drihten-weard 
guardian-lord, Cd. 201, Th.p. 
249, 24. Driht-mon a regu- 
lator of a wedding, Som. v. 
driht-guma. Drihtscipe, es ; 
m. dominion, lordship, Cd. 24, 
Th.p. 31, 14: Beo. K. 2939. 
Driht-sele, dryht-sele a royal 
hall, a hall, Beo. K. 964 : 1527. 
Driht-wur<5e a theologian, Som. 
Drinc, drenc, * es ; m. drink, 
etc. Drinc-lean prcemia bi- 
bendi honoraria, L. Cnut. pol. 
7S, Som. *-faet, es ; n. a 
drinking vessel, Beo. K. 4606. 



-laf, -lagu drink-law ; assisa 
potus, Som. Drof-denn a den, 
or valley where droves of cattle 
feed; armentorum cubile, id. 
-man a drove-man, cattle keep- 

y er, id. ? Drohta<5, e ; /. a so- 
journ, conversation, Cd. 86, Th. 
p. 109, 6 : Beo. gl. Drohtian, 
drohtnian to live, pass {time), 
Th. ^7/.versare, Beo.gl. Dro- 
petan to drop ; stillare, Gm. 
II. 218, 26, v. dropian, drop- 
petan. Droppah stronius,Cot. 
174. Dropsag sturnus, Ben. 
Dror gore, Lye. v. Spl. dreor. 
* Drosen, drosn, e ; /. fceces, 
Beo. gl. Druncen-laet lentus, 
Cot. 1 24, Lye. Druncenscipe, 
es ; m. drunkenness ; ebrietas, 
Som. Druncenwall man ebri- 
us,Past.l7,S,Lye. Drusian, 
p. ade ; pp. od. to subside, set- 
tle ; sedare, Beo. K. 3260. 

z Dryht-bearn, es ; n. a noble 
child, id. 4065. Dryhtenlic 
dominical, lordly, Th. An. v. 
drihtenlic. Dryhtere, es ; m. 
a lord; dominus^Vom. Dryht- 
ma<5m, es ; m. a lordly trea- 
sure, Beo. K. 5681. -wyrda, 
an ; m. one speaking in the 
name of the Lord, a divine, 
Som. Dryming a whispering, 
susurrus, id, Drync-werig 
drink weary ; temulentus, id. 
v. drinc-werig. Drypa a 
drop, id. v. dropa. Dryr, es ; 
m. blood, Cod. Ex. 56a, v. Spl. 
dreor. Dryrines, se ; /. sad- 
ness, sorrowfulness ; tristitia, 
Mone C. 40. 
Dufed sunk; mersus,J9<?rc.v.dufian. 

a DuguiSum with prosperity, 
prosperously, Cd. 86, Th. p. 
107, 33, v. dugeS. Dulh- 
rune pellitory of the wall, Som. 
v. dolh-rune. Dumle ono- 
crotalus, Cot. 23, Ben. Dun- 
cor dark; obscurus, Gm. II. 
141, 34, v. deorc. Dune 

b down, Th. An. b Dun-scraef, 
es ; n. a mountain cavern, Cod. 
Ex. 56 : Beo. gl. Duolma a 
chaos, Som. v. dwolma. Dure- 
leas doorless, Th. An. Dure- 
ras valvce, Cot. 183, Lye. 
Dust-drenc dust or powder- 
drink, a powder mixed with 
liquid, and taken against the 
jaundice, L. M. 3, 12, Som. 
DuShama, DucShamor papy- 
rus, R. 43, Lye. 
* Dwses ; g. m. n. dwaeses ; /. 
dwaesre dull, etc. Dwelan 
to deceive ; decipere, Beo. K. 
3468. Dweomere a juggler, 

c .Stm.v.gedwymer. c Dweorg, 
dweorh, * es ; m. a dwarf. 
Dweorge - dwosle pennyroyal, 
pudding - grass; pulegium, 
Herb. 49, Lye. Dwis stupid, 
Som. v. dwaes. Dwosle pule- 
681 



gium, Ben. Dwyld sin, Th. 
An.v.Spl.ge-dm\d. Dwyrge- 
dwosle pudding-grass, Elf. gl. 
16, Lye, v. Spl. dweorge - 
dwosle. 

* Dyderung, e; f. a transfigura- 
tion, phantom, delusion ; trans- 
figuratio, illusio, Som. v. dy- 
drung. Dydest didst, p. of 
don. Dydring, es ; m. [Plat. 
dojer, dol, m : Dut. dojer, 
doojer, door, doir : Kil. doder, 
m : Ger. dotter m. in Upper 
Ger. totter, toter; Old Ger. 
tutiro, tuturo, dodero] a yolk ; 
ovi vitellus: — Dydring aeges 
a yolk of an egg, L. M. 1, 38 : 
Gm. III. 363, 28. Dygel 
hidden; secretus, Beo.K. 2714, 
v. Spl. deogol. Dygle deeply, 
Cd.l7S, Th.p. 224, 2, v. digle. 
Dyglice secretly, Som. v. dige- 
lice. Dygyl hidden, id. v. 
digle. Dygylnes secresy, id. 
v. digelnes. Dyhle hid, co- 
vered, id. v. digle. Dyhtnere 
a steward, id. v. dihtnere. 
Dyle a dill, id. v. Spl. dile. 
Dylste, an ; f. matter, corrup- 
tion ; tabum, sanies, L. M. 2, 
29: 1, 31, Som. Dylstihte 
purulent, mattery ; suppurati, 
saniosi, L. M. 1, 29, Som. 
T>ymdim,id.\.6\m. Dyncge 
novale, H. Dyne * thunder, 
Cd. 222, Th. p. 289, 7, 27. 
Dyneras folles, R. 106, Lye. 
Dynian ; p. ede; pp. od, to 
make a din, to rush ; strepere, 
irruere : dynede, Jdth. 10, Th. 
An. p. 131, 45 : Chr. 938, and 
Wharton's Hist, of Eng, Poetry 
by Price, vol. I. p. xci. note. 
* Feld denode secga swate 
the field rushed with warriors 1 
blood; Athelstans Victory, Ing. 
d p. 142, 5. d Dyr, deor, dior 
dear, precious, Th.An. Dyra- 
wudu Deirorum sylva, Bd. 5, 2. 
Dyre ; adv. dearly ; care, Beo. 
K. 4606. Dyrn - haemend.. 
-licgend, es : m. an adulte- 
rer, fornicator; adulter, Som. 
Dyrste,/ or durste,dorste durst, 
p. of dear. Dyrsting-panne t 
an ; /. a frying-pan ; sartago, 
Ben. Dyrstlete bold, daring ; 
audax, Som. DyrwyrSe pre- 
cious, v. Spl. deorwur<5e. 
Dysig foolish, Th. An. v. disi. 
e Dyst dust, id. v. dust. Dyfc- 
homar, dytShomer a shoot, 
scion, cutting ; malleolus, id. 
E. 

s Eacan ; p. eoc ; pp. eacen to 
eke, etc. Gm. I. 896, 4, v. 
ecan. Eacen increased, quick- 
ened, Cd. 132, Th.p. 167, 15: 
gifted, honoured, Beo. K. 394 : 
Cd. 179, Th. p. 224, 24, v. 
eacan. Eacne conceived. Cd. 
123, Th.p.\57, 14, v. eacnian. 



24i 



EAL 



24m 



E AR 



24q 



E AX 



Eadan ; p. eod ; pp. eaden to 
give, grant, ordain ; concedere 
quasi in possessionem, gig- 
neve : swa him eaden wass as 
was ordained for them, Bt, F. p. 
139, 18. *Ead-hre£ig ex- 
ulting in prosperity, or success, 
Th. An. * Eades-burh ; g. 
-burge ; d. -byrig ; /. Eddes- 
bury, etc. * Eadiglic happy, 
etc. Eadiglice happily ; feli- 
citer, beate, Beo. K. 199. 
Ead-medlice humbly, Th. An. 
Ead-modian dignari, Gm. II. 
585, 22. Eadmodlice hum- 
ble, respectful; humilis, Som. 
Eadmundes-burh ; g. -burge ; 
d. -byrig ;/. St.Edmundsbury, 
Chr. 1047. Eadnys, se ; /. 
[ead a possession] happiness; 
felicitas, Hick. I. p. 135, 8. 

* Eadulfes-naess, es ; m. Wal- 
ton on the Nase. EeerfoSu 

h tribulatio, Lye. h Eafer-fern 
oak-fern, wall-fern ; radiolus, 
Som. Eafor-fern, eafer-fearn 
oak-fern, wall-fern, polypodi- 
um, Som. Mone A. 409 : 471. 
Eagan - bregh an eye-brow ; 
palpebra, Som. Eagan-bre- 
oht a moment of time. v. eagan- 
bryhtm. Eagan-spind eye or 
cheek fat ; adeps oculorum. 

* Eag-duru e ; /. eag-j?yrl, es ; 
72. a window. Eag-ece eye- 
ach, Som. Eage I. 4,*oculus. 
Eagena of eyes, v. eage. 
Eages-prince the twinkling of 
an eye, Som. Eag-flea a spot 
in the eye : albugo, id. Eag- 
sealf eye-salve, id. Eag- 
seoung, eag-sioung a disease 
of the eye; glaucoma, Som. 
Lye. Rah an eye. Eab-mist 
eye mist, for the other com- 
pounds of eah v. eag, etc. 
Eah-ring pupilla, H. Eah- 
teo$ eighth, Th.An. v. eahtoSa. 
Eahte-teone eighteen, Th.An. 
Eahtian ; p. ode ; pp. od to 
observe, regard; observare, 

j Beo. K. 2814. i EalaS-wyrt 
ale-wort, ale ; cerevisia mus- 
tea, Som. Eald, yld ; m. homi- 
nes, Beo. gl.v. Spl. y\d. Ealda, 
an ; m. an old man, Th. Apol. 
Eald - awered worn, wasted, 
old; tritus, vetustus, R. Ben. 5. 
Ealddom, es ; m. old-age, Th. 
An. v. ealdom. Ealde-laf, e ; 
/. old inheritance, a sword, 
Beo. K. 1584. -ucSwita, an; 
m. an historian; historicus, 
Som. v. Spl. eald - writere. 
Eald-faeder a father ; pater, 
Beo. K. 743. -gesiS, es ; m, 
an old companion, id. 1700. 
-gestreon old treasure, id. 2761 . 
-hettende, es ; m. an old per- 
secutor, Th. An. -metod old 
or great creator; creator, Beo. 
K. 1883. -mynster, Old 



minster ; vetus monasten- 
um, opposed to, Miwe-mynster 
at Winchester, Chr. 1042. 

J *Ealdor-dugu<5 a chief magis- 
trate, -leas princeless, Beo. K. 
30: lifeless, id. 3173. Eald- 
Seaxe the old Saxons, v. Eald- 
Seaxan. -spell, es ; n. an 
old speech, or discourse, a tale, 

k fable, Bt. 39, 4. k -writere, 
es ; m. an old writer, an anti- 
quarian, Som. Eale *of or 
with ale, v. Spl. ealu. Eale- 
gafol -gauel tribute, or excise 
of ale, id. EaleJ?e-tun an 
alehouse ; taberna, Som. Eal- 
gearo all prepared, Beo. K. 
154. -god webbe all goodwe b, 
all silk, Cot. 96, Som. -gylden 
all gilded, Beo. K. 2216. 
*Ealh-stede, es; m. hall-stead, 
a palace, Cd. 208, Th. p. 258, 
11, v. Spl. alh-stede. Eal- 
ifer jack in the hedge, ramsons ; 
alliaria, Som. -iren all iron, 
tote ferreus, Beo. K. 4760. 
-lang all along, long, id. 3414. 
Eall - cyn every kind, Som. 
Ealle-oftrung whole offering ; 
holocaustum, R. 35, Lye. 
Ealles of all, totally, Th. An. 
Ealo, ealu; g. ealewes; n. 
ale, beer; cerevisia, v. alo$. 
Ealo-benc, e; f. an ale-bench, 
Beo. K. 2051 : 5729. -gal 
an ale drunkard, Cd. 109, Th. 
p. 145, 15. Ea-lond, es; n. 
water -land, an island, Beo. K. 
4662. Ealo-waeg, e; f. an 
ale-cup, id. 956: 985. Eal- 
rihte all right ; penitus rectus, 
R. Ben. 72, Lye. Ealtaewe 
good, sound; bonus, integer, 
Gm. I. 248, 25. Ealjjrotbolla 

1 claustrum, R. 72, Lye. ^alu- 
faet an ale-vat ; lacus, Som. 
•Ealteawe good, v. ealtaewe, 
Spl. aeltaewe. *Ealu-clyfa, an ; 
m. an alehouse. Ean one, 
ean-feald, etc. v. an, anfeald, 
etc. Eapel ; g. eaples ; m. 
an apple, Cd. 222, Th. p. 290, 
7, v. Spl. sepel. Earban pulse, 
vetches, Som. v. earfan. Ear- 
becS trouble, difficulty ; moles- 
tia, Som, Ben. v. Spl. earfoS. 
Earbetlice uneasily ; difficile, 
Som. Earc, e ; /. an ark, 
chest; cista, Th. An. v. arc. 
Earce-bord ark-board, the ark, 
Cd. 70, Th. 84, 26. Ear- 
cla'snend, es ; m. an ear clean- 
ser, a little finger, v. -finger. 
-co$u parotides, R. 11. Eard- 
lufe, an; /. country-love, be- 
loved country ; patria dilecta, 
Beo. K. 1377. Eardigean to 
dwell, Cd. 121, Th.p. 156,19, 

11 v. eardian. m Eard-stapa, an ; 

m. an earth-stepper, a man, 

Cod. Ex. 76, b. Eardung- 

hus a dwelling-house, or abid- 

682 



ing place ; habitationis domus,. 
Bd. 4, 28. Earfan a kind of 
pulse, or vetch ; ervum, L. M. 
1, 8. *Earf6S, e ; /. difficulty, 
trouble; molestia, Gm. II. 
257, 2 : Beo. K. 1062. Ear- 
fo<S-fere difficult to be passed; 
difficilis transitu, -hawe visu, 
Lye. -laete emissu. -recce 
narratu. -rime numeratu, id. 
Gm. II. 550, 9. EarfoS-siS 
a painful journey, Cd. 72, Th. 
p. 89, 5. -\>rag, e ; /. a 
troublesome time, Beo. K. 564. 
Eargeat a ravenous bird; bar- 
pa, Som. v. earn-geat. Ear- 
hring, es ; m. a?i ear-ring ; 

n inauris, Ex. 32, 2. n *-laeppa, 
an ; m. an ear-lap, the lower 
part of the ear, Som. -loccas 
the fore-locks, hair drawn over 
the forehead; antice, Lye. 
-preon, es ; m. an ear-pin, 
ear-ring; inauris,72.65. Earm- 
gegirelan bracelets ; dextralia, 
Cot. 63. *-boga an elbow. 
*-beort *merciful, Dial. 1, 2. 
•Earming, es ; m. a poor, 
miserable being ; miser, etc. 
Earm-sceapen miserably made, 
a wretch, Beo. K. 2702. *Ear- 
mu$a, an; m. Yarmouth. 
Earn-geap -dl. *-geat, e ; /. 
[gaet a goat] the goat eagle, 
vulture; arpa, q. harpyia, 

° Mone. A. 2. °*Earpe, an ; /. 
a harp, v. hearpe. Ear-ring 
an ear-ring, Som. v. Spl. ear- 
hring. Ears, es ; m. podex, 
v. aers, es ; m. -scrypel ear- 
scraper, the little finger, Mone 
A. 217. Ears-end the buttock; 
nates, id. 251. Ear<S-dyne, 
-styrung an earthquake, Som. 
*Ear-wicga, an; m. an earwig ; 
blatta forficalaris. -wreon an 
ear-ring, Som. Ben. East- 
Centingas East Kentians, or 
men of East Kent, Chr. 1009, 
Ing. p. 183, 17. Easten from 
the east, Cd. 27, Th. p. 35, 16, 

p v. East, adj. P*Easter; pi. 
eastra Easter, Th. An. Ea- 
ste$, es ; n. a river's bank, id. 
East-folc people of the east, 
Som. *Eastre, an ; /. easter ; 
pascha, Gm. 11.134,9. East- 
sucS south-east, Som. -weg, 
es ; t??. east-way, Cd. 174, Th. 
p. 220, 11. Eatan to eat, 
Som. v. etan. *Ea£-ben, e; 

Q /. a humble prayer. lEa-^erl 
an eye-hole, a window, Som. 
v. eagh-J?yrl. Ea)?ost most 
easily, Th. An. sup. of ea<Se. 
Eatol terrible, for atol, Beo. K. 
4951. Eatole Italy; Italia, 
Som. Eatol-ware, waras ; pi. 
m. Italians ; Itali, Som. *Ea- 
wian to shew, Bd. 1, 6, Sm. p. 
508, 24: Beo. gl. Eaxan- 
mu<5a, an; m. Exmouth, etc. 



24u 



EFE 



24v 



EFN 



24z 



ELB 



*Eaxel, e ; f. a shoulder, etc. 
' Beo. gl. r Eaxl-gestealla, an; 
in. a shoulder or arm companion, 
a bosom friend, Bto. A'. 2652. 
*Ebba, an; m. an ebb. *Ebbian; 
p. ode ; pp. od. to ebb. Ebe- 
re-mor$ open murder, man- 
slaughter, Som. Ebolsan to 
blaspheme ; blasphemare, id. 
EburSring.v.S/^. eofor-bryng. 
Ebvlgan to be angry; irasci, 
Be'n. 

Ecea, ecea.n,def. m.for eca, ecan, 
from ece eternal. Ecg, e ; /. 
a/i edge, I. 3, dl- 2 Applied, 

£tc. to animi : I. 8, -dl. 

2 Cd. 162: Mann. Ecg-bana, 
an ; in. a sword killer ; qui 
ense interimit, Beo. K. 2524. 
-clif, es; n. a sea-cliff, id. 51 '81. 
Ecged edged, sharpened ; acu- 
tus, Som. Ecg-hete, es ; m. 
war-hate, Beo.K. 3473. -braec, 
e ; /. war or savage courage, 
id. 1185. Ecilma gout in the 
feet, Som. v. Spl. aecelma. 
Ecihneht one who has gout in 
8 his feet, Som. s Ec-so<5lice but, 
truly ; ac, vere, id. 

Edcer, edcir, edcyr, * re ; /. also, 
edcerre, es; m. a return, Cd. 
223, Th. p. 293, 7. Edcoel- 
nes, se ; /. a pleasant coolness ; 
refrigeratio, Ps. 65, 11, Lye, 
Eddysc household stuff, Lye, 
v. yddisc. Eder-bryce a hedge 
breaking, Som. v. edor-bryce. 
Ed-hwyrft, es ; m. a return, tu- 
mult ; reditus, Beo. K. 2562. 
Edignys happiness, Som. v. ea- 
dignes. Edisc-weard a park- 
ward, a keeper, id. Cot. 26, 
Lye. Ed-iung young, Som. v. 
1 ed-geong. Mensende relative, 
id. v. ed-lesende. -meluholy 
sacrifices, or ceremonies, id. 
-mod mild, obedient, Ben. v. 
eadmod. -neow anew, Cd. 
17, Th. p. 20, 25. -neowung 
a renewing, v. ed-niw, etc. 
*Edre a drain, Som. v. aeddre. 
Edulfstaef, family staff, or sup- 
port, Cd. 55, Th. p. 68, 16. 
Ed-wendan to turn again, to 
escape, Beo. K. 557. -wend, 
es ; m. an escape, a reverse ; 
evasio, id. 4372. Ed-wist-full 
substantial, Som. v. edwistlic. 
11 Ed-wyrpan to unwarp, ame- 
liorate ; meliorari, Lye. 

Efan even, Som. v. efen. Efelaste 
the herb mercury, id. v. efen- 
lesten. Efen-beorhte evenly 
or equally bright, Bt. 179, F. 
p. 88, 8. -cristen a fellow 
christian, Lye. v. emn. -dyr 
alike ox equally dear, -gemaeca, 
an; m. a companion, -gereord, 
es ; n. an evening repast, a 
supper, Som. -gereordian to 
sup, Lye. -had, es ; m. even- 
hood, a like condition, Gm. II. 



635, 20. -hseftling, es; m. a 
co-captive, Mann, -heap, es ; 
m. a fellow soldier, So?n. -he- 
renis, se ; /. a praising together, 
Ps. 32, 1, id. -herian to 
praise together, id. -hlyta, 
an ; m. a consort, Som. Gm. II. 
635, 21. -laecestre, an ; /. a 
female imitator; imitatrix, Som. 
-laecung, e ; /. a matching. 
-lesten the herb Mercury, id. 
T -metan to make equal, com- 
pare, id. -mete, es ; m. even- 
meat, supper, id. -nu even 
now ; etiam nunc, Lye. -rice, 
es ; n. equal power, Bd. 5, 10. 
-sarig even or equally sorry, 
Dial. 2, 1, Lye. -swediglic 
consubstantial, Som. -benung, 
e ; /. even-food, supper. - beow, 
es;vt. -beowa, an; m. a fellow 
servant. -browung, e; /. a 
suffering together, compassion, 
Som. -pvtare agreeing ;concovs, 
Gm. II. 653, 4. -towistlic 
consubstantial, Som. -waege, 
an ; /. even balance or weight, 
id. -wel even well, equally, 
Lye. -weorcan to co-operate, 
Som. -weorcS even worth, equi- 
valent, id. -werod, es ; n. a 
fellow soldier, id. -wiht even 
weight, id. -wyrcan to co- 
operate, id. -wyrcung, e ; /. 
a co-operating, id. -wyrhta, 
an ; m. a fellow worker, id. 
-wyr<5e equally worthy, id. 
-yrfeweard, es ; m. a coheir. 
Efer a boar, Th. An. v. eafor. 
Efer-fearn oak fern, Lye, v. 
Spl. eafor-fern. Efern even- 
ing, late ; sero, C. R. Mk. 6, 
47. Efese, *an; /. eaves. 
Efest a hastening ; festinatio, 
Gm. I. 230, 4. Efn, on efn, 
on emn even, over against ; 
e regione, contra, Beo. K. 
5801. Efne even, just; Cd. 
119, Th. p. 154, 11, v. efen. 
Efne alumen et stypteria, R. 
41, 56, Lye. Efne-eald even 
old, coeval, R. 9, Lye. -ge- 
cerran to turn about, C. Lk. 
7, 9. -gehaSrigan to restrain ; 
co-angustare, C. R.Lk. 19, 43. 
-gehnewanz'oacTee; consentire, 
id. 23, 5, Lye. -gespittan to 
spit together; conspuere, C. 
Mk. 14, 65. -gebeaehtian to 
think alike, to agree, C. Mt. 
18, 19. -geboncigan to give 
thanks together, R. Lk. 15, 9. 
-team, es ; m. a conspiracy, 
C. Jn. 9, 22. -begn, es; m. 
a fellow servant, C. Mt. 18, 29. 
Efnes, emnes plane ; to emnes 
over against, Beo. gl. Efn- 
licnes, se; /. an equality, 
Past 17, 9, Lye. Efn-beow, 
es ; m. a fellow servant, Past 
29. -gedselan to share alike, 
Cd. 146, Th.p. 183, 22. »Ef- 
683 



nian to perform, execute, id. 
1S1, Th. p. 227, 7, 13. Efor- 
fearn wall fern, Herb. 85, v. 
Spl. eafor-fern. Efor-brote 
the sea-onion, Som. v. eofor- 
w brote. w Eft-anivvian to renew, 
restore, save, R. Mt. 8, 25. 
-awacian to reawaken, revive, 
Bd. 5, 12. -awoende dwelt 
again, returned, C. Lk. 8, 55. 
-colian to recool, C. Mt. 24, 12. 
-cyme, es; m. a return, Beo. 
K. 5788. -cynnes edniwung 
a renewing of the kind, regene- 
ration, C. Mt. 19, 25. -cyrran 
to return, Som. -foerde went 
again ; recessit, R. Lk. 4, 13, 
v. faran. -gan to go again; 
iterare, Ben. -gebetan to make 
better again, to restore, -ge- 
bicgan to buy again, redeem, 
Som. - gecyrran to pursue 
again, Bt. R. 164, F. p. 46, 3. 
-gelangian to send for again, 
to recall, Lye. -gemyndian 
to remind, C. Mt. 26, 75. -ge- 
niwian to renew again, id. 17, 

11. -myndig mindful, C. Jn. 

12, 16. -niwian to restore, 
C. Mk. 8, 25. -onfon to take 
again, Bd. 4, 10. -raedan to 
read often, Som. -sceawian to 
look often, to regard, C. Mt. 
22, 16, Lye. -selenis a giving 
back; retributio, Ben. -sel- 
lan to give back, Lye. -si$, 
es; 7K. a renewed journey, 
Beo. K. 2664. -sicSian to go 
back, return, Cd. 206, Th. p. 
255, 31. -spryttan to resprout, 
Som. -togoten refusus, Bd. 
4, 16. -wendan to turn back, 
R. Mt. 12, 44, Lye. Eftwyrd 
afterward, Cd. 169, Th. p. 212, 
15, v. aefteweard. Efyn-ge- 
metyn comparatus, Ps. 48, 12, 
21, Lye. 

Egaen tabescere, Ben. Egbuan to 
s inhabit ; incolere, id. x Egele 
troublesome; molestus, Gm. II. 
104, 6. Egelian to ail, id. 
104, 17, v. eglian. Eghuona 
y u)idique,C.Mk.l,45. :*Egle, 
an; /. an ear of corn, etc. 
EgleswurcS Eylesworth, 
Chr. 963, v. ^gleswurS. 
Egor, *es; m. the sea, etc. 
Egor-here, es ; m. a water 
host, Cd. 69, Th. p. 84, 23. 
Egsa, an ; m. fear, etc. 
Egpere a harrower, Som. v. 
egej>ere. Eg-wearde maris 
cusiodia, Beo. K. Apx. 480. 

zEhtan -dl. *Ehtian ; p. ehte, 
hi ehtacS to persecute, Cd. 193, 
Th. p. 241, 25, etc. Ehting 
*es ; m. ehtung, e ; /. perse- 
cution, etc. Eihwelc every, 
Th. An. v. seghwilc. Eiseg 
icij, Cd. 213, Th. p. 267, 10. 
Ei$e traha, R. 1, Lye. 

Elboga, an ; m. an elbow, etc. 



25d 



EMB 



25g 



EOF 



25i 



EOR 



a Eldo - gebunden bound with 
age, Beo. K. 4218. Eleberge, 
eleberie, an ; /. an olive. 
Ele-horn an oil -horn, Som. 
Elehtre myrrh; myrrha, id. 
Mone, A. 427. Elesdrisma 
amurca, Ben. *Elesealf oil- 
salve. Eleseocche fisclum, R. 
66. Elf. I. 1. dl.- aelfenne. 
*Elfen, ne 5 /. an elf e, a fairy ; 
lamia. Elfet, elfetu a swan ; 
cygnus, Mone A. 5. El-land 
es; n. a foreign land, Beo. K. 
apx. 6034. Ellebor hellebore, 

b Som. b Ellen *g. ell nes, elnes ; 
n. strength, etc. Ellen-camp, 
es ; m. a powerful contest, a 
fight. - campian to contend 
vigorously, Cot. 4, Lye. -daed, 
e ; /. a powerful, valiant, or 
good deed, Cd. 24, Th. p. 31, 

13. -gaest, es; m. a bold 
guest, Beo. K. 171. Ellenlice 
powerfully ; potenter, id. 4239. 
-maerSo, e ; /. great glory, id. 
1649. -spraec,e ;/. bold speech, 
Th.An. -J?riste boldly, daring, 
id. -weorc, es ; n.bold, or heroic 
work, Beo. K. 1315. Eller- 
seoc deadly sick, id. 4503. 
Elles-hwergen elsewhere ; ali- 
orsum, id. 1315. -hwider 
towards another place, Elf. gr. 
38, Lye, Ellor-gsest, es ; m. 
a strange guest, a stranger, 
Beo. K. 2697. -gast, es ; m. 
[gast a spirit] a strange spirit, 
id. 1608. -sicS, es; m. a 
strange path, death, id. 4897. 
Elmes-hlaf, es ; m. an alms- 
loaf, Th. An. Elmesse, an ; 
f. alms, id. v. Spl. aelmesse. 

*Eln, e;/. an ell, Mone A. 
c 204, etc. ' c Elne *of an ell, v. 
Spl. eln. Elne boldly, bravely ; 
fortiter, Beo. K. 1780. El- 
nes of strength, Cd. 47, Th. 
p. 59, 32, v. Spl. ellen. El- 
nian to strengthen, comfort, 
Th. An. Elone wild mar jorum, 
Som. v. ealone. Elra ? strange, 
foreign; peregrinus, Beo. K. 
1498. Elj^eod, e ; /. a foreign 
nation, foreigner, Th.An. ElJ?eo- 
dung, e ; /. living in a foreign 
land, id. v. elj^eodignes. Eluh- 
tre myrrh, Som. v. elehtre. 
Embe-doen to encompass, Som. 
-hembend circumscriptum, Cot. 
24. -hwyrfan to go about, 
environ, Som. - hwyrft a 
circuit, id. v. ymbe - hwyrft. 
d -standan to stand by or about, 
Lk. 12, 1. -J^anc animad- 
versio, Pref. R. Cone, -utan- 
standan to stand without, Mk. 

14, 47. Embene, nom. ac ; g. 
-a ; d. -um, Amiens, Chr. 884. 
Emb-faran to go about, Mt. 
9, 35. -ferte circuitus, Lye. 
Embren bathoma, bathama, 
Cot. 24, Lye. Embrin [emb- 



irn an encircling iron, a fetter] 
balus, Cot. 203, Mann. Emb- 
scrud clothed about, clothed, 
Som. -scrydan to clothe, en- 
velop, Lye. -settan to set 
around, to besiege, Ors. 2, 3. 
-syllan circumdare, Som. 
-trymman to fence or fortify 
around, id. -trymming, trym- 
mung a fortifying or fencing 
about, id. Em-don to sur- 
round, id. *Emete, emitte, 
an ; /. an ant, v. Spl. aemete. 
Emnecan to be made equal, id. 
Emnes evenness, to emnes, over 
against, v. emnys. Eran- 
lang equally long, Ors. 1, 8. 
-micl equally great, Bt. 42. 
-scolere, es ; m. a school- fellow, 
Ben. -j^eow, es ; m. a fellow 
servant, L,ye. Em-nyht the 
e equinox, Som. v. emniht. e Em- 
sniSan to cut around, to circum- 
cise, Ben. Emtrymming, I. 1, 
dl.- e,f. 

Ende-bryrdnes, se ; f. summitas, 
Got. 11.447, 31. Endebyrdes 
orderly, Bt. F. p. 44, 41. * En- 
debyrdian to arrange, order, 
Th. An. Ende-dseg the last 
day, Som. Beo. K. 1268. -lean, 
es ; n. an end reward, punish- 
ment, Cd. 181, Th. p. 227, 15. 
-men end-men, borderers, Som. 
-rim, es ; m. a last number, a 
number, Cd. 213, Th. p. 265, 
24. *-saeta, an; m. an end 
or border, inhabitant; limitis 
incola, Beo. K. 479. Endleof 
eleven, Som.y. endlufon. End- 
maest endmost, last, id. v. 
endemaest. End-staef an epi- 
logue, end, death, id. v. ende- 
staef. Enge narrow; angustus, 
e Beo. K. 2819. sEngla-lagu, 
e ; /. the English law, or juris- 
diction, L. Cnut. pol. 14, Lye. 
* Engle nom. ac ; g. -a ; d. 
-um ; pi. m. \Ger. anger m : 
Swed. ang m : Dan. eng c : 
Id. engi n ; A.S. ing ; these 
words all denote a meadow, low 
pasture ground ; hence, Anglen, 
and Anglo- Saxon, the land 
and inhabitants of a low, or 
flat country, synonymous with 
Niedersachsen Low - Saxon ] 
Anglen, Angles, etc. Englisc- 
mon an Englishman, Som. 
Engyl an angel, id. v. engel. 
Ent-cyn, nes ; n. giant-kind, 
giant-race, Num. 13, 33. En- 
tisc giantish ; giganteus, Beo. 
K. 5954. 

Eoc increased, p. of eacan, v. Spl. 
Eod granted, p. of eadan,v.£p/. 
Eodor a hedge; eodor-bryce 
a house-breaking, L. A If. pol. 
36, etc. v. edor, etc. *Eofer, 
es ; m. a boar, Ps. Th. 79, 13: 
Beo. K. 2217,v.eafor. Eofo- 
ren belonging to a boar ; apri- 
684 



nus, Som. Eoforen-denu, e ; 
/. a boar vale, id. Eofores- 
rude quoddam rutce genus, 
apris, fortasse, gratum, id. 
Eofor-fearn -fern oak -fern, 
wall-fern, v. Spl. eafor-fern. 
Eofor-lfc like a boar, Beo. K. 

h 604. h -J?rote squill, or sea- 
onion,Som. Mone A. 438. -£>ryng 
[eofer-j?ring,/roTO eofera boar; 
I? rang a throng, crowd] a heap 
or herd of boars ? Gm. Myth. 
p. 417, 418. Eoh, es; m. 
[Plat, ehul a horse ; equus ; 
Bryth. I. 375, Beo. K. 1st, 
Ed. p. 239. Eolet, es ; m. or 
n. trouble, a sailing ; molestia, 
navigatio, Beo. K. 446. Eolh, 
es ; m. an elk ; alee, Gm. II. 
311, 2, v. elch. Eond-scynan 
to shine beyond, Th. An. v. 
Spl. geond-scynan. Eorcan- 
stan, eorclan-stan, es ; m. a 
precious stone, Cod. Ex. 124, 
b. Beo. K. 2416, v. eorcnan- 
-stan. Eordling, serving some 
sort of bird, Mone A. 5 : Elf. 
gl. p. 63, 40. Eord-rest lying 
on the ground as a penitent, 
Som. v. Spl. eor$-rest. Eored- 
geatwe, an ; /. war apparatus, 
Beo. K. 5727. -men horse- 
men, Lye. v. eorod-man, raed- 
here. Eorl a man, Cd. 93, 
Th.p. 120, 13. Eorl-weorod; 
es ; n. a troop of warriors, 
Beo. K. 5782. Eorm an arm, 
Som. v. earm. Eormen-cyn, 
nes ; n. human kind, or race, 
Beo. K. 3909. -grund, es ; 
m. the earth, id. 1711. -laf, 
e >f- a great legacy, id. 4463. 
-leaf malva erratica, Mone A. 

1 538 : Beo. gl. 'Eornoste ear- 
nestly, vigorously, Th. An. 
Eorodmedehoneysuckle,ho7iey- 
wort, Som. Eorp-werod a 
legion, host, Cd. 151, Th. p. 
190, 4. Eorre angry ; iratus, 
Beo. K. 2893. Eorrian to be 
angry, or yeery ; irasci, So7n. 
v. eorsian. Eors-cripel asnail, 
id. v. eorfc-cripel. Eorfca- 
tilia, an ; m. the earth's til- 
ler, a farmer, Gen. 4, 2, v. 
tylia. EorS-beofung, e; /. 
an earthquake, Som. - bigenga, 
an ; m. an earth cultivator ; 
terrae cultor, terrigena, Bd. 
4, 3. -buend, es ; m. an earth 
dweller, an inhabitant, Cd. 12, 
Th. p. 14, 20. -cend earth- 
born, earthly, T. Ps. 48, 2. 
-cundearthly, Cd.79, Th.p.9S, 
8. -cyn the earth kind, hu- 
man race, Cd. 161, Th. p. 201, 
10. -cyning, es; m. an earth 
or great king,id. 189,77*. p.235, 
14: Beo. K. 2304. -draca, 
an ; m. an earth serpent, id. 
5420. *-dyne earth-din or 
quake, Chr. 1060. -fast fast 



■25k 



ERE 



25m 



ETH 



25p 



F.EL 



in the earth, Th. An. -faet, es ; 
n. an earthen vat or vessel, Cod. 
Ex. 98 : Beo. gl. -gealle, an ; 
an earth-nail; centaur ia major, 
L.M.2,S\ MoneA. 373: C.6. 
-hnut an earth-nut, Som. -hro- 
ernis, se ; /. an earthquake, 
C. Mt. 27, 54. -bus, es ; n. 
an earth-house, a den, *grave, 
Th. An. -matu an earth worm, 
Sam. v. ma<5a. -mistel earth 
m islet o, id. -nafel the navel 
or centre of the earth, the herb 
navel-wort, id. -reced, es ; in. 
an earth house, a cave, Beo. K. 
5434. -rest, e ; fa lying on 
the ground, prostration, Cot. 
31. -ryrnes an earthquake, v. 
-hroernis. -scrsef, es ; n. an 
earth den, a cave, Cd. 122, Th. 
p. 156, 27. -sele, es ; m. an 
earth dwelling, a cavern, Beo. 
K. 4815. -siiht, e ; /. slaugh- 
ter, Num. 22, 4. -styrenys, 
-styrung, e ; /. an earthquake, 
Nicod. 15. -tylia, an ; m. an 
earth-tiller , a farmer , Jn. 15, 1. 
-tyrewe, an ; n. earth- tar, bitu- 
men, Ors. 2, 4. -waestrn, es ; m. 
earth-fruit, Bd. 1,14. -ware, 
-waras, earth dwellers, Ors. 3, 
5. -weall, es ; m. an earth- 
wall, a mound, Bd. 1, 5, 12. 
J -weorc, es ; n. earth or field 
work, Ex. 1, 14. -wicga, an ; 
m. an earth-wig, or beetle, 
Ben. Lye. -witegung, e ; /. 
earth divination ; geomantia, 
Som. Eosol, eosul an ass, R. 
Mt. 2 1 , 2, v. Spl. esol. Eoster- 
monacS Easter - month, April, 
Som. v. easter. Eoten, es ; 
m. a giant, monster ; gigas, 
Beo.gl.v. Spl. ent. Eotenisc 
gigantic, monstrous, Beo. K. 
3115. Eow, flc5er-fote fugel 
gryps, R. 18. Eowa of ewes, 
v. eowu. Eowan to shew, Th. 
An. v. eowian. Eow-berge, 
an ;/. yew-berries, L. M. 3, 63. 
Eowed shewn, Cd. 202, Th. p. 
250, 4, v. eowian. Eowocige 
of or belonging toan ewe or sheep, 
Som. Eowres of your, g. s. m. 
of eower. Eow$ a flock; 
grex, id. Eowystras sheep- 
folds, id. v. Spl. eowestre. 
Ep-flod the low flood, Lye. v. nep. 
Erbe an inheritance, Th. An. 
v. Spl. yrfe. Er-blsed, -blead, 
es ; m. ear-blade, straw, stub- 
ble ; stipula, Ex. 15, 8, Thw. 
k Notes p. 29, 16. kErdling, 
es ; m. a bittern, heron ; bito- 
rius, ardea palustris, Lye. 
Eregend-beow,es ; m.a plough- 
man, Som. v. erian. Eren 
iron, id. v. iren. Erend-gew- 
rit a written errand, a letter, 
id. Erend-raca a messenger, 
v. aerend-raca. Erexna-wong 
paradise, R. Lie. 23, 43, v. 



neorcsen. Erfe-gewrit an 
inheritance-writ, a charter ; do- 
nations cbarta, Heming, p. 
120, Lye. Erfe-land, es ; n. 
hereditary land, Th. An. v. yrf, 
Spl. yrfe. * Erming-strset, 
e ; /. Erming- street. Erre an- 
gry, Som. v. Spl. eorre. Erse 
a park, warren ; vivarium,Z?e?j. 
Lye, v. edisc. Erscen an 
urchin, a hedgehog ; berina- 
ceus, Som. Ersc-haen, a par- 
tridge ; coturnix, Alone A. 
69. Erbon be before, ere that, 
Som. 
Esa gescot a spear of the gods ; 
divorum jaculum, Gm. Myth. 
p. 17. Esceapaapafc/z; cora- 
missura, C. Lk. 5, 36, v. scyp. 
1 Esel, d. esle a shoulder, Cd. 
228, Th. p. 307, 18, v. Spl. 
eaxl. Esne-wyrhta an ; m. 
male wright, workman, artisan; 
mercenarius, operarius, L. 
Alf. pol. 39. Esol *es; m. 
[Plat. Ger. esel m : But. ezel 
m : Ot. esil, m. Moes. asilus, m : 
Boh. osil : Pol. osiel : Gael. Ir. 
asal,/.] an ass ; assinus : ongan 
ba bis esolas baetan began then 
his asses to {bit] bridle, Cd. 
138, Th. p. 17 3, 25. Est east ; 
est-dael east part; est-geat 
east -gate, etc. v. east, etc. 
Este favouring, mild ; favens, 
mitis, Beo: K. 1S84. Ester- 
daeg Easter-day, Som. v. easter, 
adj. Est-fullice devoutly; de- 
vote, Dial. 2, 16. Estlice 
kindly, freely, Som. v. estelice. 
Esul an ass, Cot. 16, v. Spl. 
esol. Esul-cweorn a mill 
turned by an ass ; mola asin- 
aria, Cot. 16. 
m E<5-be-gete easy to be gotten ; 
facile adeptu, Beo. K. 5717. 
ESel, * es ; m. n. one's own 
residence or property ; allodi- 
um, etc. *E<5ele noble, v. Spl. 
secSele. EcSel-cyning, es; m. 
a king of a country, Cod. 
Ex. 22, b : Beo. gl. -earde, 
es ; m. a native dwelling, Cd. 
92, Th. 116. 33. -mearc, e ; 
/. a country's limit, Cd. 85, 
Th. p. 106, 9. -riht, es; n. 
a land or country's right, Cd. 
154, Th. 191,8. -seld, -seteJ, 
-setl. es ; n. a native seat, an 
abiding place, Cd. 90, Th. p. 
113, 32. -staiSol, es ; m. a 
native settlement, Cd. 5, Th. p. 
6, 25. -brym, mes ; m. a 
country's dignity, Cd. 79, Th. 
p. 98, 23. -turf, e; /. native 
turf or soil, Cd. 127, Th. p. 
162, 6. -weard, es ; m. a 
country's keeper or ruler, a 
prince, Th. An : Beo.K. 1226. 
-wyn,e ;/. inheritance, pleasure; 
possessionum avitarum gau- 
dium, Beo. K. 4981. E$e- 
685 



linga-denu, e ; /. Alton, Hants. 
Lye. v. ./ESelinga-denu. E$- 
ge-syne easy to be seen, Beo.K. 
2214. E&m vapour, smell, 
Cd. 228, Th. p. 309, 4, v. ae$m. 
n EcSyl-staef, es; m. a family staff 
or support, Cd. 101, Th. p. 
134,11. ESyl-turf e; f. na- 
tive soil, Cd. 12, Th. p. 14, 26, 
v. Spl. e<5el-turf. Etiewan 
to shew, Lye. v. aeteowian. 
Euen-ece co -eternal, Som. -bly t- 
ta, an ; m. a companion, id. 
-laecan to compare, id. v. efen, 
efen-ece, etc. Euor-fearn 
wall fern, id. v. Spl. eafor- 
fern. Ewede, * es ; n. a flock ; 
grex, Ps. 77, 57, v. eowed. 
Ewestre, * an ;/. a sheep-fold; 
ovile, Gm. III. 327, 27. *Ex- 
an-muSa, an ; m. Exmouth, v. 
Spl. Eaxan-mucSa. * Exel ; 
g. exle ;/. a shoulder, Cd. 142, 
Th.p. 177,7, v.id. eaxel. 
F. 
' Faca *of spaces ; facu spaces ; 
from faec, v. Spl. Facan ; p. 
ade to get, procure ; acquirere, 
Ors. 3, 1 1, Som. Lye. *Facen ; 
g. facnes ; n. deceit, etc. Fa- 
cen-searo, es ; n. a deceitful 
wile ; dolosae insidiae, Cod. Ex. 
83 b. Facen-stafas, [staef, es ; 
m.] deeds of treachery, Beo. K. 
2030. Facg, es; n. plaice, a 
kind of fish ; platesia, Elf. gl. 
Som. 77, 52, v. floe. Faec, 
* fasces ; pi. nam. ac. facu ; g. 
faca; n. a space, etc. Faedem 
a fathom, Som. v. faecSem. 
Faeder-daed, e ;/. fatherly deed, 
Beo. K. 41U. -aeSelo, e ; f. 
a father-nobility, origin, ances- 
try, Cd. 161, Th. p. 209, 24: 
Beo. K. 1815. -eSel, es ; m. 
a father-land or country, Ors. 
4,9. -geard, es ; m. a pater- 
nal court, Cd. 50, Th. p. 64, 
20. -rice, es ; n. a paternal 
kingdom, id. 220, Th. p. 238, 
22. -slaga, an ; m. a father 
slayer. Faederen-cnosl, es ; 
n. a paternal race, L. Alf. pol. 
P g. BFaederlice, adv. fatherly, 
Th. An. Faederyn-cyn pater- 
nal kind or race, Cd. 170, Th. 
p. 213, 29. Faedren-cyn pa- 
ternal race, Cod. Ex. lib. v. 
faederen. Faedrunga, an; m. 
any parental relation, Beo. K. 
4251. Faegan, he faegcSe to 
plant, fix ; pangere, Cot. 179, 
Ben. Faegerlic violently? Th. 
An. Faegn fain, glad, Lye, v. 
faegen. Faeg<5 vengeance, Ors. 
6, 3, v. Spl. faehS. * FaehS, 
e ; f.feud, etc. Faeld-aelbyn, 
ne ; /. [of elfen, ne ; /. a fairy'] 
a nymph of the zvood, Som. 
Faelga -dl. * Faelg, faelge 
a felly, Som. v. Spl. felg. 
* Faellan to offend, R. Mt. 5, . 
4 T 



25t 



FAL 



25w 



FEL 



25 x 



F EO 



i 29. <3*Faelnis an offence, R. 
lit. 18, 7. Faelsian ; p. ode ; 
pp. od 7o purify, atone, recom- 
pence ; purificare, expiare, 
Gm. I. 908, 9 : Beo. K. 4695. 
* Faeng-t6c5 a fang tooth, canine 
tooth, Lye. Faeola many, Som. 
v. fela. Faer, es; in. n? a 
journey, etc. Beo. K. 2130 : 
1150. Faer, es ; in. deceit; 
dolus? id. 4013: Gm. III. 
48 1 , 36. Faeran to go, Elf. gr. 
30. Lye. v. faran. " * Faer- 
cocS, e ; /. a sudden disease, 
etc. Faerela penetralia, Scint. 
81. Faerennys, se ;/. a trans- 
migration, passage, Lye. v. faer- 
nes. Faer-fyll a sudden fall, 
Cot. 112. -gripe, es ; m. a sud- 
den gripe or contest, Beo. K. 
1469. -gryre, es ; m. a sud- 
den horror, id. 34-6. -m%, 
es ; rn. sudden mischief, id. 946. 
-sceaSa, an; in. a fierce rob- 
ber, Th. An. -searo, es ; ??. 
sudden deceit, Cod. Ex. 19. 
Faermo nuptice, Ben. : C. Jn. 

r 2, 1. r Faer-tyhted bedrid- 
den, Som. Faer-wyrd dtath, 
id. v. for-wyrd. Faes ; g. es; 
pi. nom. ac. fasu : g. fasa ; n. 
a fringe, etc. Faesceaftnes, 
se ; /. poverty; paupertas, 
Lye. *Faesel, faesl, es; m. 
offspring. Fneste-gebuf fast 
'■rowing, Som. v. gejruf. Faes- 
ten, es ; v. a fortress, * the fir- 
mament, Cd.'n, Th. p. 9, 27. 
Faest-hraed bold, Lye, v. faest- 

6 raed, e *Fa?t ; g. fanes : d. e ; 
pi. nom. ac. fatu ; g. -a ; d. 
-um ; n. a vessel, etc. *Faet : 
g ; m. v. faettes ; /. faetre adj. 
fat, thick, dense ; Beo. K. 66\; 
v. faett. F&tedfattencd, thick- 
ened, id. 2065. v. faettian. 
Faetels *es; m. a bag, etc 
•Faster, feoter a fetter, C. Ml;. 
5, 4, etc. Fa j $a an army, 
Som. v. fe<5a. *F^eSm, es; m. 
a fathom, etc. FaeSer-homa 
a feather covering, Junius Cd. 
p. 11, \,v.Spl. fe<Ser-lioma. 
FaecSmende that hath many 
bendings ; sinuosus^ow. Fae- 
<Sra an uncle, a relation, id. v. 

1 faedera. * l Fah, gefuh, fag, 
es ; m. a foe, an enemy, Beo. K. 
1616, etc. Fah-mon ; -wer, 
es ; in. a foe-man, an enemy, 
Som. Cd. 64, Th. p. 78, 10. 
Fahnys, se:/. enmity, haired ; 
inimicitia, Som. Falaec [fa- 
lic] foelike ; hostilis, id. Fal- 
de to a fold, v. Spl. falud. 
Falaed -dl. v. id. falud. Fald- 
socn e ; /. the liberty offoldage, 
or of folding sheep, Som. Ga- 
vellc. p. 135, 27. Falu a 
fallow colour, Som. v. fealo. 
•Falud, falod, faled, fald ; g. 
faldes ; d. falde ; n ? a fold, etc. 



Fam, es ; n.foam, etc. Fana, 
an; m. a standard,etc. Fane the 
white flower-de-Luce; iris alba, 
L. M. 1, 63, Som. Fang, es ; 
m. a taking, grasp, etc. Fann, 
*e;/. a fan, etc. Fanu, v. 
Spl. fane. Far, e ; /. a jour- 
ney, fare, Th. An. v. fser. faru. 
Fara, an ; m ? a traveller ; 
viator; Beo. K. 2925. Fare, 
es ; m. a course, family ; iter, 
familia, Cd. 83, Th. phOo, 1. 
™ Farnea-ealond Fame island, 
on the northern coast of Britain; 
insula Farnensis, Sam. Fa- 
ro <5, es ; m ? a shore, strand ; 
littus, Beo. K 56 : 1154: 
3828. Farr a u-ild boar ; aper, 
Som. v. Spl. eofer. Faster- 
man a surety, Ben. v.faesting- 
man. Fast-stow, e; /. a fast 
or close place, a fold, L. In. 70. 
FaSem a fathom, Th. An. v. 
fae<5m. Fax hair, Th.Jn.vSeax. 
Feala many. Feala-feald many- 
fold, -faldan to multiply. 
-fealdlice manifoldly, -feald- 
nes multiplying, Som. v. fela. 
Fealefor afeldfare, id. v. feala- 
for. Fealga -dl* Fealg, 
fealli. felh, e ; /. a harrow, etc. 
Fealh approached, Beo. K. 
2563, v. Spl. fillian. Feal- 
lendlic likely to fall, ruinous, 
Som. *Fealo; g. m. n. feal- 
wes ; f fealre ; se feahva, etc. 
fallow, of a yellow colour, etc. 
Fean to hate; odisse, Ben. 
Fearn, * es ; n. fern, etc. 
v Fea-sceaft, e ; /. misery, dis- 
tress, Beo.K. 4781. Fea-tid 
a short time ; modicum teni- 
pus, Ben. Feaw few, Th. An. 
v. feawa, Feax, gefeax, *es; 
n. hair, etc. Feax haired, hav- 
ing hair ; crinitus, Gm. I. 732, 
43. Feax-eacas, -eacon hair 
hanging down the forehead, 
Som. -feallung, e ; /. falling 
off, or loss of the hair, R. 11, 
Lye. -geraedian to dress the 
hair, Som. -na?dl e ; /. hair 
needle or pin, R. 4. -net, tes ; 
m. hair net, R. 4. -sceacga a 
bush of hair, Som. -sceacged 
comatus, Cot. 54, Lye. Fee a 
space, Som. v. fsec. Fecele a 
torch, Som. v. faecele. * Fe- 
dels, es ; m. a falling, etc. 
Feer stupor, Ben. Fefer, es ; 
m.afever,etc. Fefer-drifende 
a pursuing fever, having a fe- 
ver, C. Mk. 1, 30. -gan to be 
sick of a fever, Som. -seoc 
fever sick, sick of a fever, Som. 
Fefrian to have a fever, id. v. 
fefer-gan. Feging composin g, 
id. Feing a grasp, v. Spl. 
fang. Feirnes fairness, Th. 
w An. v. faegernes. w Fela-hror 
very decrepit, -laf, e;/. ichat is 
left by many, a sivord, Beo. K. 
G86 



2657. Felaw a fellow ; socius, 
Lye. Felch a harrow, Som. v. 
Spl. fealg. Feld-beo a field- 
bee, a locust ; attacus, id. 
-elfen, ne; /. a wood elf or 
nymph, id. -fertS a centipede, 
Lye. -gongend, es ; m. afield 
ganger, a wild beast, Som. 
-hrySer, es ; n. a field ox, cat- 
tle, Lye. -minte. an ; f. field 
or wild mint; menthastrum, 
Move A. 541 : Som. -mora 
wild parsnip, id. -oxan field 
or pasture oxen, id. -rude wild 
rue, id. -swam, mes ; 7??. a 
field mushroom, a toad-stool, id. 
-swop bradigaco, Cot. 25, Lye. 
-westen, es ; n. a field waste 
or desert, Deut. 1, 1, Lye. 
FeleferS a centipede, Som. v. 
feld-fercS. Felg,* e ; /: also, 
felge, an ; /. a felly, part of 
the circumference of a wheel; 
canthus, Bt. 39, 7, Card. p. 
349, 12: p. 340, 8: p. 338, 
24. Felh a harrow, v. Spl. 
fealg. Felian to feel, perceive ; 
sentire, v. felan. Fell *es; 
n. a skin, etc. Felian ; p. 
fealde ; pp. feled to fell, pro- 
sternere. Felle-wsere, es ; n. 
melancholy ; atrabilis, Som. 
Felnys se; /. sensus, Ben. 
Fel-terre centauria,Som. Felt- 
wurma, an ; m. organy or wild 
marjoram, id. Felt-wyrt, feld- 
wyrt, e ; /. gladiolus, id. 
Femne a virgin, id. v. faemne. 
Fencgas the bowels, intestines, 
Mone B. 178. Fen-fixas fen 
fishes, Som. -fre6<5o a fenny 
dwelling or asylum, Beo. K. 
1695. -fugelas fen fowls, 
Som. -gelad, e ; /. a fenny 
way or road, Beo. K. 2717. 
-bleocS, es ; n. a fen cover or 
refuge, id. 1634. -hof, es ; n. 
a fen dwelling, id. 1521. -bop, 
es ; n. a fen osier or twig, id. 
1521. -land, es ; n. fen land, 
Ors 1, 10. -mynte, an; /. 
water-mint, Som. Feng, es ; 
m. grasp, span, hug, embrace; 
amplexus, Beo.K. 3525, Fen- 
gel, es ; m. a prince ; princeps, 
id. 2800, v. }?engel. Fenn, 
es ; *n. m ? a fen, marsh, etc. 
Fenol the herb fennel, Som. 
Feoh ; g. feos ; d. feo ; n. * 1 . 
cattle, property in living ani- 
mals ; pecus- 2. property, goods, 
riches, etc. ; bona. 3. reward, 
value, money, etc. ; pecunia. 
x *Feoh-bot, e ; /. a recom- 
pence. -ern, es ; m. a money- 
place, treasury, Som. -gafol, 
es; m. usury, id. -gearn, 
-georn covetous, id. -gyft, e ; 
/• a gift °f money, Beo. K. 
2044. gytsung, e;f. a money 
getting, avarice, Bd. 2, 12. 
-hof, -hord, -bus, es ; n. 



25y 



r e o 



26a 



FES 



26b 



FIF 



a money hoard or treasury, 
Lye. -laenung, e ; ./. a money 
lending, mi rtgage, id. -leas- 
nes, se,/. want of money, pover- 
ty, Som. -spillung, e; /. a 
money wasting, profusion, waste, 
Chr. 1096, Lye. *Feohte, an ; 
/: also feobt, e ; f. a fight; 
pugna, Beo. K. 1147: 1911: 
Ps.- 143, 1, v. gefeoht. Feol, 
*e; /. a file, etc. Feolde the 
earth, Th.An.\ folde. Feol- 
heard file hard, as hard as a 
file, id. Feolif munificence, 
bounty, Som. Feolian to file, 
I'll. An. Feolo many, Cd. 222, 
Th. p. 290, 26, v. fela. Feo- 
lufer a bittern ; onocrotalus, 
Som. v. feala-for. Feond- 
grap, es; m. a hostile gripe, 
Beo. K. 1265. *Feond-raeden, 
ne ; a fiend condition, enmity. 
-roes, es ; ?«. fiendish violence, 
Cd. 42, Th. p. 55, 26. *-sci- 
pe, es ; m. fiend state, enmity. 
-seocnes, se ; f. fiend sickness, 
demonology, Som. Feor-be- 
geondan far beyond, Lye. 
Feor-buend, es ; m.far dwell- 
ing, a stranger, Beo. K. 506. 
y Feoreld cognata, C. Lk. 1, 36, 
Lye. Feor-fete ; adj. four- 
footed ; quadrupes. Feor- 
gewitan to prolong, Som. 
*Feorb; g. feores ; d. feore: 
n. etc. 1. life, soul; vita, Cd. 
162, Th. p. 203, 15 : because 
the soul is the man, hence. 2. a 
man; bomo, Cd. 161, Th. p. 
200 : 202, 7. 3. the counte- 
nance, aspect; vultus, Bd. 2, 
1, Sm. 501, 15, etc.— I. 8, 
*Feorh-berende. — I. 11, *Fe- 
orh-daeg. Feorh-ad], e; /. a 
mortal disease, Som. -bealo, 
es ; m. life bale, mortal afflic- 
tion, Beo. K. 310: 4149. -ben, 
ne; /. a deadly ivound, id. 
5476. -cyn, nes ; n. the life 
hind, the living, id. 4526. -ge- 
ni<Sla, an ; m. a life enemy, 
homicide, id. 1931. -bus, es ; 
n. the life house, the body, Th. 
An. -last, es ; m. life's path, 
the trade of life, Beo. K. 1686. 
-lean, es ; n. life's gift, Cd. 
149, Th. p. 187,12. -lege,es; 
m. a laying down of life, death, 
destruction, Beo. K.5595. -loca, 
an ; m. life's inclosure, the body, 
Cod. Ex. 42. -lyre loss of life. 
-seoc life sick, dangerously sick, 
Beo. K. 1633. -stuSu crooked, 
awry, v. feorstutSu. -wund, 
e ; /. a death or deadly 
wound, id. 4766. -sweng, es; 
m. a life or fatal stroke, id. 
4974. Feorian to remove, Lye, 
v. leoran. Feor-land, es ; n. 
a far or foreign land, Guthl. 
vit. c. 20. Feorla sy far be it, 
God forbid ; absit, Sum. Feor- 



-vveg, es ; m. a far way, a 
distance, Deut. 28,49. *Feor- 
me, fearrne, es; m. I. food, 
etc. victus, Lk, 14, 12. 16: 
Mk. 6, 2 1 . 2. hospitality, enter- 
tainment ; hospitium ; Chr. 
775, Ing. p. 75, 18: Bd. 1, 
27, Resp. Sm. p. 489, 7. 3. 
goods, property, a farm ; bona, 
Cd. 69, Th. p. 84, 7 : Cd. 80, 
Th. p. 99, 21. 4. use, advan- 
tage ; usus, Past, pref. Wise, 
p. 83, 10. Feorra-ribt, es ; 
n. jus in prcedio, Hemivg. p. 
50, Mann. Feorran-cund a 
far kind, a foreigner, Beo. K. 
3587. Feort crepitus ventris, 
Gm. II. 38, 42. Feortan 
ere pit um ventris, edere, id. 38, 
41. Feorting crepitatio ven- 

z tris, Ben. zFeower- fealdan 
to quadruple, Som. Feo-werSa 
the fourth, id. v. feor<5. Feo- 
wertig-feald forty -fold, id. 
Feorwit - georn curious, id. 
-geornes, se; /. curiosity, id. 
v. firvvet - georn. Feos of 
money, v. feoh. Ferbed a bed 
for a journey ; bajanula, R. 66, 
Ben. Ferd a going, journey, 
an army, v. fyrd. Ferd-faru, 
e ; /. an hostile expedition, 
Hem. 234, v.faerd, fyrd. Ferd- 
wite, iyvd-wite forisf acta belli, 
Text. Roff. Lye. Ferd-wyrt 
a herb, Som. Fered deluded ; 
delusus, id. Yered gressus, L. 
Ps. 16, IS, Lye. Fereld a way, 
id. v. faereld. Ferennis, se ; 
/. a transmigration, id. v, Spl. 
faerennys. Fere-scaetyarescc^, 
passage money, id. Fere-soca 
a travelling bag ; sibba, Cot. 
173, v. Spl.fser. Ferh-cwaelu, 
e; f. murrain of hogs; .Lies 
poreina, Som. v. fearh. Ferh- 
cvvalu internecies. Cot. 114. 
Ferli - ellen, es ; n. life or 
mortal courage, Beo. K. 5409. 
Ferb-weard, e;f. a life guard 
or keeping, id. 608. *Ferb<5, 
es ; m. the mind, spirit. 
FerhcS-cearig soul anxious, Cd. 
101, Th. p. 133, 28. -freca, 
an; m. one bold minded, Beo. 
K. 2285. -gleaw prudent 
minded, sagacious, Th. An. 
Jdlh. 10. Ferloren lost, Cd. 
16, Th. p. 20, 1, pp. o/leosan. 
Femes, se ; /. a desert, wilder- 

a ness ; desertum, Lye. a Fers, 
es '* n. a verse. Fersian, fers- 
wyrcan to make verses ; versi- 
ricare, Som. Fer<5 mind, spirit, 
life, -wide fer<5 perpetually, 
Cd. 145, Th. p. 180, 26, v. 
Spl. ferh<S. Fertino portenta, 
Lye. Ferwernan to refuse, 
Th. An. v. lor-wyrnan. Fer- 
wetfull anxious ; solicitus, C. 
R. Lk. 12, 26, v. lirwet-georn. 
Fester foster, fester - beam 
687 



foster-child, etc. v. foster, etc. 
Fester-mon a surety, L. North, 
pres. 1, Wp. 98, 20, v. festen- 
mon. Fet a vat, Som. v. faet. 
Fe<5a sluggish; veternosus, id. 
Fetel, fetels? es; m. a belt, 
girdle, chain; balteus, etc. 
Fetel-hilt, es; n. belted hilt, 
Beo. K. 3125. Fetelsian ; p. 
ode. pp. od. to adorn or clothe 
with a belt; balteo ornare. 
Fe<5 takes, for febc5 from fon. 
Fe<5ena of foot soldiers, g. pi. 
of feSa. FeSer ; g. fe<5re ; f? 
a feather, Gm. III. 410, 14, 
v. Spl. fySer, es ; n. FecSer- 
bed a feather-bed, Lye. -her- 
endefeather bearing, feathered, 
Som. -craeft the art of em- 
broidering with feathers, id. 
Fe"oer-fet four-footed, id, v. 
feovver-fet. Fe<5er-ge\veorc 
feather -work, or embroidery, 
Cot. 145, - boma, an ; m. 
feather covering, wing, Cd. 22, 
Th. p. 27, 13. -porn rhamnus, 
Ben. Fetigan to fetch, Th. 
An. v. fetian. Fetnys, se ; /. 
fatness, Som. v. fsetnys. Fetor, 
* faater, es ; n. a fetter, etc. 
Fetor-wraasn, e ; /. a fetter 
chain, a fetter, Beo. K. 2213. 
Fett feeds, Th. An. v. fedan. 
b Fettian to contend, id. v. fet- 
tode. Feuer-fuge feverfew, 
v, fefer-fuge. Feuer-studu, 
e; /. destina, Wan. p. 287, 
Lye. Fexnes, se;/. a frizzing 
oj hair ; capillatura, Som. 
Fic-adl, e ; f. a sore, or scab 
growing in the body where 
there is hair; ficus morbus, 
L. M. 4, 145b. -leaf, es ; n. a 
fig-leaf, Gen. 3, 7. -treow, 
es ; n. a fig-tree, Som. -wyrra, 
es; m. afig-ivorm, id. -wyrt, 
e ; /. the herb fig-wort, Ben. 
Fierd-wic an army station, 
v. fyrd - vvic. Fier-fet four 
feet", Bt. F. p. 139, 21, v. feo- 
wer-fet. Fif-boc, e; /. the 
Pentateuch, Som. -ceorla eal- 
dor qui n que vir, id. -ecged 
five - edged; quinquangulus, 
id. -falde a butterfly ; papi- 
lio, id. -feald five -fold, id. 
-gera faac, -geara fyrst five 
years' space, id. -bund, es ; 
n. five hundred, id. ■ leaf, es ; 
n. five-leaved grass ; quinque- 
folium, id. Fifel [A r or. Dan. 
fioll, fiolle : Id. fifl fatuus] 
insipid, simple ; fatuus, Gm. I. 
230, 30. Fifel-cyn, nes ; n. 
*a sort of monster; genus 
monstrorum, Beo. K. 208. 
Fifta-dobter a great grand- 
daughter ; adneptis, Som. 
-faeder the fifth father, the 
fourth from the father ; atavus, 
Els. jo. 3, Note e. •FifteoSa/br 
fiftige^a, ffliigo&A fifty . Fifti 



26d 



FIS 



26e 



FLE 



26h 



FO'D 



fifty, Th. Apol. v. fiftig. Fif- 
tig-iea\dfiftyfold, Som. -si'Son 
fifty times, id. Fif-winter, or 
-wintre five years' old, id. 
Fig creber, Joss. Lye. Fiht- 
ling, es; m. a fighter ; prce- 
liator, Gm. II. 352, 42, v. 
fyhtling. Fuc-beam a figtree, 
Som. v. fic-beam. Fild-cumb 
a sort of vessel; vas, alveus, 
Som. Filhan ; p. fealh to join, 
approach, experience ; sese ad- 
jungere, adhaerere, Beo. K. 
2401: 2563. Fille the herb 
savory ; serpillum, Som. Fil- 
led-flod a filled flood, or spring- 
tide, Lye. Film, *es; m. a 
husk. Filstan to help, Som. 
v. fylstan. Filt, es ; m. an 
anvil, Gm. II. 213, 21, v. an- 
filt, es ; m. FilcS filth, Som. 
v. fyl$. Fine, *es ; m. a finch. 

c Find enemies, Th.Apol. v.fynd. 
Fiond-geld, es ; n. fiend-ser- 
vice, possessed with devils, C. 
Mt. 4, 24. Fior far, Ben. v. 
feor. Fiorm, food, Lye, v. Spl. 
feorme. Fird-socn, e; f. an 
immunity from service in war, 
Som. Gavelk. p. 134, 19. -we- 
rod, es ; n. a four square army 
of 8,000 men ; pbalanx, Som. 
Fire-gat a wild goat, id. v. Spl. 
firen-gat, *Firen; g. firene, 
firne ; /. a crime ; scelus, etc. 
Firen-dsed, e; f. a sinful or 
horrid deed, Cd. 121, Th. p. 
155, 29. -liger fornication, 

a Gm. II. 453, 31. ^Firete, 
firet-brof the roof of a chamber 
vaulted; laquear, Som. Fir- 
gen-beam, es ; m. [Moes. fair- 
guni, n. a mountain : Norse 
iiorgyn the earth] a mountain 
tree, Beo. K. 2828. -geet, e ; 
f. a mountain goat, Ben. -bolt, 
es ; n. a mountain grove, Beo. 
K. 2786. -stream, es ; m. a 
mountain stream, id. 2718. 
Firbted frightened, Som. v. 
forbtian. Firmest foremost, 
first, id. v. fyrmest. Firna, 
etc. -dl. *Firna crimes; pi. 
of firen, v. Spl. Firnum fear- 
fully, Cd. 39, Th. p. 51, 26, 
v. fyrnum. Fir-scofl a fire- 
shovel ; batillum, Som. First 
a rafter, perch ; tigillum, id. 
Firbrungnes, se ; /. a further- 
ing, desire of promoting ; desi- 
derium promovendi, L. Const. 
W.p. 147, 26. Firwet-geor- 
nes, se ; /. solicitude ; curio- 
sitas, Ben. Cot. 60, Lye. Fisc, 
1. 1, *fiscas. Fise-bryne/s/j- 
brine, Lye. -hus, es ; n. a 
fishing -house, R. 108, Lye. 
-mere, es ; m. a fish-pond, Som. 
-net, tes ; n. a fishing-net, Jn. 
21, 8. Fiscnofc, es; m. a 
fishing, Th. Apol. v. nxo&. 
Fisc-pol a fish-pool or pond, 



Elf gl. 18. -brutas little fishes, 
amultitude of fishes, Som. -we), 
les ; m. a fish-well or pool, 
Mone A. 296. Fisting fistu- 
latio, Lye. * Fit, te ; f. a song, 
etc. Fiter-sticca, an ; m. cla- 
vus tentorii, id. Fi<5ele, *an; 
/. a fiddle. FicSelstre, an ; /. 
a female harper ; fidicina, Lye. 
FiSer-berende feather bear- 
ing, Som. v. fe<5er. FicSered 
feathered, winged, id. FicSer- 
leas featherless, id. *Fitte, 
-as, Cd. Th. p. 124, 33, in 
fitte in fight, v. fybt. Fiwan 
to hate; odio habere, Som. 
Fixian to fish ; piscari, id. 
v. fiscian. FixoS, fixnoS, 
*es; m. a fishing. 
Fla, flaa a dart, etc. Flsec-tawere, 
es ; m. a flesh tearer, a butcher, 
executioner, Lye, v.flaesc. Flaeb 
a flea, Som. v. flea. *Flaen a 
lance, sword, etc. v. flan. Flse- 
ran earlaps ; pinnulse, Lye. 
v. Spl. ear - laeppa. Fleesc, 
es ; *n. flesh, etc. Flaesc-aet, 
es; m. flesh food, Lye. -cvvel- 
lere, es ; m. a flesh cweller, 
butcher, hangsman, Som. -cyp- 
ping, es ; m. flesh-selling, a 
market, R. 55, Lye. Flaescebt 
fleshy, fleshly; carneus, Som. 
FlaBSc-hus, es; n. a flesh-house ; 
carnale, R. 108, Lye. Fleesc- 
iofan carnes, L. Ps. 118, 
120, Lye. Flsesc - ma'Su a 
flesh-worm or maggot, Cot. 24, 
e Lye. e *Flaesc-mete, es ; m. 
flesh-meat, etc. -street, e ; /. 
a flesh-street, the shambles, R. 
55, Lye. FlaeSe-comb a flock- 
comb ? pectica? Mone A. 311. 
Flae'Sra flakes of snow, Som. 
v. flacea. *Flan, e; /. pi. 
flana, flanna a dart, etc. Flan- 
boga, an ; m. a dart-bow, or an 
arrow-bow, a bow, Beo.K. 2865. 
Flane an obelisk ; obeliscus, 
Som. Flasc, es ; pi. flaxas, m. 
a flask, leather bottle, Th. An. 
*Flaxa, an; m? a flask, bottle, 
etc. Fleam, *es; m. a flight. 
Fleaming one fleeing,arunaway, 
Gm. II. 351, 11, v. flyming. 
Fleax, flex, *es ; m. flax. 
Fleaban-wyrt, fleoban-wyrt, 
e ; /. float grass ; gramen 
fluviatile, Som. *Flede a flow, 
flood, flowing, Cd. 12, Th. p. 
15, 12; also, swelled, Th. An. 
*Flege, an ; /. a fly, etc. v. 
Spl. fleoge. Fleo flee, 1st s. 
pr. of fleon. *Fleoge, an; 
/. a fly, etc. Flenod a cloak; 
lacerna, Ben. Fleog-ryft a 
fly -veil or net, Cot. 46, Som. 
Fleob fly ; imp. and Fleobe, 
ls£ s. indf o/fleogan. Fleob- 
net, a fly-net, a net. to cover 
a bed, R. 84, Lye. Fleot, *es ; 
m. a bay, etc. Mone A. 118. 
688 



f Fleot- wyrt an emetic plant ; 
berba quaedam vomitoria, Som. 
v. fleaban-wyrt. *Fler a floor, 
id. v. flor. Fles a fleece, id. 
v. flys. Flejje-camb pectica, 
Lye. v. Spl. flsebe - comb. 
Flet-mon a sailor, Som. v. 
flot-mon. -pa£, es ; m. [Cd. 
wac5as] a house entrance, a 
vestibule, Cd. 130, Th. p. 165, 
10: Gm. 11.453, 36. -raest, 
e ; /. home rest, Beo. K. 2483. 
-sittend, es ; m. a palace sitter, 
one sitting in a palace or house, 
id. 3573. -werod, es; n. a 
palace or house-band or guard, 
id. 947. Flie a flea, fly, v. flea, 
Spl. flege- Fligan to put to 
flight, Th. An. v. afligan. Flint, 
*es ; m. flint, etc. Flion to 
flee, id. v. fleon. Flis a fleece, 
Mone A. 318, v. Spl, flys. 
Flit, geflit, *es; n. strife, etc. 
Fliter-craeft, es; m. the wrang- 
ling art, logic, Som. Flit-full 
full of strife, id. Floe, *es; 
n. a sort of fiat fish, a plaice, 
sole; platissa, passer, Mone 
A. 285. *Floc, ces; m. a 
flock, company, etc. Floc-rad, 
e; f. a company of soldiers ; 
turma, Som. Flod, es ; *n. 
m. also, e ; /. a flood, etc. 
Flod-blac flood-pale, Cd. 167, 
Th. 209, 11. -egsa, an; m. 
a flood- dread, id. 166, Th. p. 
s 206, 4. sr-weard, es; m. a 
flood- guard, id. 167, Th. p. 
209, 3. -weg, es; m. flood- 
way, the sea, id. 147, Th. p. 
184, 12. -y$, e; /. a flood- 
wave, Beo. K. 1078. Floga, 
an; m. one who flees ; qui vo- 
lat, Beo. gl. Flooc a plaice, 
sole, Som. v. floe. Flor, e ; /. 
flore, an ; fa floor, etc. Th. An. 
Flot float, as on flot feran to 
go afloat, id. Flot-here, es ; 
m. a band of seamen, Beo. K. 
5825. -smere floating fat, the 
scum of a pot, Som. Flotan to 
float, Th. An. Flud a flood, 
id. Flum a river; flumen, 
Lye. *Flyg, e ; f? a flijing, 
Cd. 215, Th. p. 271, 28. 
*Flybt, e; /. a flight, etc. 
Flyna batter, Som. v. flena. 
*Flys, fleos, flis, es ; n. a 
fleece, etc. Flyte * a keel, 
lighter; pontonium, Mone A. 
84. 

h *Fnaed, es; pi. nom. ac. fna- 
du ; g. -a ; d. -um ; n. a hem, 
etc. Fnaeft asperitas, Mann. 
*Fnaestan puffs, blasts, Som. 

Foda, fodda, an; m. food, etc. 
Foder, fodder, es ; n. I. food, 
fodder ; pabulum, Bt. 14, 2 : 
Gen. 42, 27. 2. *a covering, 
sheath-house ; tbeca : the cap- 
sule, husk, or tbeca, being the 
shell or husk which covers the 



26i 



FOL 



2 6 in 



FOR 



2Go 



FOR 



fruit or grain used for food ; 
fleeces foder flesh's covering, 
a house, Hie. 1. 135,49: Gm. 
Run. p. 244: Cot. 192: R. 53. 
Fodder-brytta, an ; m. a food 
dispenser, forager ; pabulator, 
R. 9, Lye. Fofrotad tabes, 
Ben. FohtS -for focS we take, 
v. f'on. *Fola, an; m. [dl- 
fole] a fole ; pullus, eta. 
Folc-agende possessing people, 
Beo. K. 6221. -beam, es ; n. 
a child of the people, a child, 
Cd. 84, Th. p. 105, 28 : 100 
Th.p. 132, 16. -beorn, es ; 
m. a people's prince, leader, 
king, Beo. K. 4436 . -cyning, 
es; m. apeople'sking, a Icing, Cd. 
95, Th. p. 125, 5. -cwen,e;/. 
a people's queen, popular queen, 
a queen, Beo. K. 1275. ■ firen, 
e; f. a public crime, Cd. 109, 
Th. p. 145, 23. -frea, an ; m. 
a nation's lord, id. 89, Th. p. 
Ill, 7. -gerefa, an; m. a 
people's governor, -gesetnes, 
se ; /. a law or statute of the 
people, Som. -gesi<S, es ; m. 
a prince or noble of the people, 
Cd. 98, Th. p. 128, 29. -ge- 
stealla, an ; m. a companion, 
id. 15, Th.p. 19, 6. -gestreon, 
e ; f. a public treasure, id. 93, 
Th. p. 119, 17. -getael, es ; 
?2. the number of the people; the 
populace, id. 154, Th. p. 192, 9. 
-gebrang folk-throng, a crowd, 
Ors. 3, 9. -getrum, es; n. 
an assembly or knot of people, 
Cd. 93, Th.p. 119, 29. -lagu, 
e ; /. folk or public law, Lup. 
1, 5. *-lar, e ; /. popular in- 
i struction, a sermon, '-leasung, 
e ; f. common report, Som. v. 
folc-laesung. -maegen, es ; n. 
people's force, Cd. 160, Th.p. 
199,31. -mere populous, id. 
' 86, Th.p. 108, 5. -mot, es; 
m. a popular assembly, Som. 
v. folc-gemot. -rseden, ne ; 
/. a popular law. Cot. 126. 
*-scear, e; /. a folk -division, 
a territory, nation, etc. -slite, 
es ; m. a folk-slit, sedition, R. 
15, Lye. *-stede; es; m. a 
folk-place, a metropolis, Beo. K. 
151, a camp, place of battle, 
id. 2925. -stow, e ; fa public 
place, Bd. 3, 5. -sweot, es ; 
m. a multitude of people, a mul- 
titude, Cd. 171, Th.p. 215, 2. 
-tal, e ; /. folk-reckoning, a 
genealogy, id. 161, Th.p. 201, 
29. -truma, an ; m. an as- 
semblage of people, the people, 
L. Ps. 7, 8, Lye. -weras ; pi. 
m. men of the people, the people, 
Cd. 12, Th. p. 14, 21 : 89, Th. 
p. 110,30. Fold-aern, es ; n. an 
earth-place, a cave, den ; spe- 
lunca, Cod. Ex. 18b. *-buend, 
es ; m. a land-dweller, an in- 



habitant, Beo. K. 616. Fole, 
-dl. v. fola. Folgo$, folgacS, 
*es; m. a train, etc. Folie a 
multitude; multitudo, Lye. 
Folm, *e ; f.pl. d. folmum : a 
hand; manus, etc. Folm, es ; 
m. also, folme, an ; /. the palm, 
J open hand ; \)a\ma, etc. JFo.nt- 
bae$ baptism, Som. Fooging 
a joining together, id. For 
fore, before, around; prae, co- 
ram, Th. An. For for, not- 
withstanding, too, very, id. 
* For, e ; f. a journey, way, 
etc. id. v. faer. Fora-gleaw- 
lice heedfully, cautiously ; pro- 
vide, Ben. Foran-dseg before 
day or dawn, id. -niht the 
evening, twilight, Som. -on- 
settende prceclusus, Bd. 5, 1, 
B. *Fora-sagu, e; /. a fore- 
say, preface, -sceawung con- 
siderate, R. Ben. interl. 34. 
Forbaened a banished man ; 
exul, Som. For-baernednes, 
se ; f. a burning ; ustatio, 
Herb. 164, 2. -bearan to for- 
bear, Scint. Lye. v. for-beran. 
k -bernan to burn up, consume, 
Beo. K. 3231. -betan to re- 
compense ; compensare, Som. 
-bigean to bow, Th. An. v. for- 
bigan. -blawen puffed up, 
L. M. 2, 34, v. blawan. -blin- 
dad blinded, hardened, Mk. 6, 
52, Lye. -bretan, -bretende 
to break, Som. -bygan, he 
for-byg<5, for-bycS to bend, 
break, humble, Th. An. v. for- 
bigan. -burnen burnt, v.byr- 
1 nan. J-cnisan to break into 
pieces, Som. v. for - cnidan. 
-cyppud prtecisus, Lye. Ford- 
boh a herb growing on thyme ; 
epitbymon, Som. For-deaS- 
ian to kill ; interficere, Wan. 
p. 112. -dician to fence off 
by dyke, Som. -dimmian to 
make dim or dark, id. -dit- 
tynde closing up, Ps. 51, 4, 
v. for - dyttian. Fore of a 
journey, etc. g. d. ac. s. of for 
v. Spl. Fore-aetywianjfo/ore- 
n shew, Som. m -beran prceferre, 
Bd. 4, 11. *-birig; d. of 
fore-burb a vestibule, -byc- 
nung, e ; /. a foretoken, Som. 
v. fore-beacen.- -byrdig mild, 
patient, Lye. -cwaede pre- 
dicted, v. cwaeSan. -cwide, 
Som. - cwi<5e a prediction. 
-cweden aforesaid, Th. An. 
-cyn a predecessor, Som. -cyn- 
ren progeny, offspring, Cot. 
145. -eom prcesum, Elf. gr. 
32. -gegyrded girded about, 
C. Lk. 12, 35. -geleoran to 
pass away, id. 16, 18. -gen- 
dend, es ; m. a predecessor, 
Som. -gesettan to set before, 
Bd. 4, 17. -gebistrat blinded, 
hardened, C. Mk. 6, 52. -ge- 
689 



witen overpassed, Som. -gige- 
orwadae hlafas shew-bread, R. 
Mk.2,26. -gleaw foreseeing, 
heedful, R. Ben. 64, Som. 
-gleawlice heedfully, provi- 
dently, Lye. -gleavvnes, se ; 
/. forecast, providence, Som. 
-gongend, es ; m. a predeces- 
sor, id. -gripen taken before- 
hand, v. for-gripen. -beafod 
a forehead, Som. -hlutan to 
bend before, C. R. Mk. 1, 7. 
-iernend, -iernere, -lateow, 
es ; m. a forerunner, Som. 
-latuu [latw, lateow] one going 
before, a chief C. Lk. 22, 26. 
-lioran to go before, C. Mt. 
28, 7. -liornys, se ; /. pre- 
varication, collusion in pleading, 
Som. -mserest strongest, id. 
-manod forewarned, Bd. 5, 
10, Lye. -mihtiglice, -mibt- 
lice disdainfully, stomachfully, 
strenuously, Cot. 202, Som. 
-nyman to take before, antici- 
pate, id. -nyme prepossession, 
presumption, id. -sascgednes, 
se ; /. a foresaying, preface, id. 
-saed aforesaid, Th. An. -saege 
provider et, Bd. 4, 1, Ijye. 
-saendan to send before ; prae- 
mittere, Elf. gr. 28. -saga, 
an; m. a foresayer, a prophet, 
Ben. -sceawere, es ; m. a 
foreshewer, Lye. -sendan to 
send before, R. Cone. Lye. 
n -seond, es ; m. aforeseer; pro- 
visor, Bd. 4, 23, Som. -set 
foreset, preferred, R„ 87, Lye. 
-settendlic set or preferred 
■before, Som. -settennys, se ; 
/. a preposition, proposition, 
id. -singan to lead in singing, 
id. -sittan to foresit, preside, 
id. -smeaung, e ; /. premedi- 
tation, id. -spraecan to inter- 
cede, undertake for, id. -staep- 
pung, e ; /. a stepping before, 
anticipation, id. -stal, -steall 
a forestalling, interception, id. 
-stallan, -steallan to forestall, 
id. -stemnian to hinder, Ben. 
-steord, an ; m. a steersman, 
or rather a boatswain ; proreta, 
Som. - styltan to astonish, 
Ben. v. for-styltian. °-bancul 
forethinking, provident, Past. 
41, 5. -bingraeden, -bingung, 
e ; /. intercession, intervention, 
Bd, 4, 3, Lye. -bonclice/ore- 
thinkingly, cautiously , Som. 
-witan to foreknow, Bt. 39, 5. 
-witegan to predict, foretell, 
Lye. -witigforewise, divining, 
Som. -witol forewise, skilful. 
-witung, e ; /. a foreknowing, 
presage, id. -word a bargain, 
id. v. for-word. -wregan to 
accuse, Bd. 5, 19, Lye. -wri- 
tan to banish, proscribe, Som. 
-wyrd a deed done before, id. 
-yrm<5 afflictio, Cod. Ex. 32 b, 



26r 



FOR 



26v 



FOR 



20w 



FOR 



Mann. For-eldian to delay, 
defer, Som. Forenspraecen 
before mentioned, Th. An. For- 
cSlice precisely, straitly ; dis- 
tricte, Som. Forewerd for- 
ward, early, Th. An. Forfela 
very much, id. For-gaegincg 
transgression, excess, Som. 
-geat, es ; n. a gate ; porta, 
Elf. gl. 24. -gedon to destroy, 
Bd. 1, 11. -gedrefodnes, se ; 
/. confusion, Ben. -geman 
to neglect, pass by, Prov. 
19, v. for-gyman. -gewit- 
nes, se ; /. a false-witness, 
Som. -gifenes, -gyfenes, se ; 

P /. forgiveness, Th. An. PFor- 
-gitol forgetful. - glendrad 
lurcatus, Cot. 124 ; congluti- 
natus, L. Ps. 43, 28, Lye. 
-golden recompensed, redeemed, 
Som. -gyfan to forgive, id. 
-gymednes, -gymeleasnes, se; 
/. negligence, id. -gytan to 
forget, Ben. v. forgitan. -haefed 
denied, Cd. 179, Th. p. 225, 1, 
v. for-habban. -hatena, an ; 
m. one hated, an enemy, Cd. 29, 
Th. p. 38, 20. -hafa restrain ; 
proliibe, L. Ps. 33, 13, v. for- 
habban. -healden headlong, 
Cd. 5, Th. p. 7, 6. -heawan, 
p. for-heow to cut down, to slay, 
mangle, Th. An. -heold kept 

<J back, p. o/for-healdan. <JFor- 
hogigendlic contemptible, Som. 
-holmes, hogednes, se;/. con- 
tempt, Th. An. - hraedlice 
suddenly, Past. 5S, 6, Lye. 
Forht-leas/<?«/Zess, bold, Som. 
-leasnys, se ; /. fearlessness, 
courage, id. -modnes, se ; /. 
faintheartedness, id. For-hwae- 
ga at least, * leastwise, however ; 
saltern, Som. Th. An. -hwer- 
fian to turn, change, Th. An. 
-hyccende accusing, R. Jn. 5, 
45. - intingan because, for, 
hi respect of; quia, prop- 
ter, Som. -lacan ; pp. -lacen 
to give over, to betray, Beo. K. 
1800. -lasdend, es ; m. amis- 

r leader, seducer, Som. r -leac 
a leek ; porrum, Ben. -leger- 
nes, se ; /. fornication, Som. 
-leoran to leave, Th. An. 
-leornes, se; f. prcevaricalio, 
Ben. -licgend, -liggend, es; 
m. a fornicator, Som. -liden 
shipwrecked, Th. Apol. -lide- 
nes, se ; /. a shipwreck, Ben. 
-ligere, *es ; n.; pi. -eru, -ru, 
fornication; fornicatio, Mt. 19, 
9. • Hges, se ; /. a prostitute, 
Ben. v. for-legis. -lioran to 
go before, C. Mt. 26, 32. 
-liornian to lose, Som. -lire 
a fornicator, id. v. for-ligere. 
-li$ednes, se ; fa shipwreck, 
id. -logen belied, pp. of. for- 
leogan. * Forma (se) ; seo, 
J^a't forme ; sup. fyrmest early, 



s etc. $ For-rim a preface, Som. 
v. fore-rym. -rotadnes, *-ro- 
tednys, -rotodnys rottenness, 
etc. -sset delayed, Cd. 138, 
Th. p. 173. 10, /). of for-sittan. 

1 -scaencednys, se ; /. supplan- 
iatio, L. Ps. 40, 10, Lye. 
-sceadan ; p. - sceod ; pp. 
-sceaden to scatter, Th. An. 
-scearaigean to blush, Ben. 
Lye. v. for-sceamian. -scea- 
vvudlice provide, Lye. -scea- 
wung, e ; /. providence, con- 
templation, Som. v. fore-scea- 
wung. -sceden scattered, Th. 
An. v. Spl. for-seeadan. -scil- 
dian ; pp od to accus?, con- 
demn, Th. Apol. - scrifen 
proscribed, condemned, Cd. 213, 
Th. p. 267, 5: Beo. K. 212. 
-scryncan to shrink, Ben. v. 
for- scrincan. -scunigean to 
blush, id. v. for - scunian. 
-scyppan to miscreate, trans- 
form, Th.An. in. for-sceoppan. 

- scytlican duru vectifera, 
valves, Lye. -seawenes, se,/. 
contempt, C. R. Ben. 43. -seon, 
v. reflective, \_Ger. sich verse- 
hen] to err, sin, Th. An. 
-seonnes, se ;/. contempt, Som. 
v. for-sewennys. -setnes, se ; 
/. a resolution, continuation, 

Th. An. -settencllic set before; 
praspositivus, Som. -sewend, 
es ; m. adespiser, id. -sevven- 
lic contemptible, id. -sewestre 
she who despises ; cotemptrix, 
id. -si^S -dl. v. Spl. fot-sicS. 
u -sittan *to sit before or around, 
to oppress, Beo. K. 3531. 
-sliet internecio, Cot. 108, Lye. 

- sliten slit, broken, Som. 
-smorod suffocated, id. -socen 
forsaken, id. -sogen wearied, 
weak, id. -sorged sad, sorrow- 
ful, id. -spanend, es ; m. a 
seducer,id. -spennend a whore- 
monger ; leno, id. -spenning 
an allurement, id. v. for-spanc. 
-speon urged, Cd. 18, Th. p. 
22, 34. -spon enticed, p. of 
for - spanan. Forst, frost,* 
es ; m. frost, etc. -spyllan to 
destroy, Som. v. for- spillan. 
-stapan to forestep, precede, 
Ben. v. for-staepan, steppan. 

- steal a forestalling, Som. 
-steallan to forestall, id. v. 
for-stalian. -stolen stolen, pp. 
of for-stelan. -stondan to 
benefit, R. Lk. 9, 25, v. for- 
standan. -stoppan to stop up, 
Som. -strogdnys, se; /. pre- 
sumption, V. Ps. 51, 4, v. for- 

v trugadnes. v *-swapan; pp. 
-swapen to sweep away, Cd. 
21, Th. p. 25, 9. -swilt dies, 
Bt. R. 31, p. 68, note p. v. 
svveltan. -swiSan to repress, 
Past. 50, 1. -sworcennes, se; 
/. darkness, Som. -sworen for- 
690 



sworn, perjured, id. -swor- 
ennes, se; /. a forswearing, 
perjury, id. -tacn a foretoken, 
id. v. fore- tacn. For<5-acygan 
provocare, Bd. 5, 14. -arsesan 
to rush forth. Ben. v. for<5- 
ahraesan -asendan to send forth, 
id. -asliden pass-.d or gone 
before, Som. - baerst burst 
forth, id. v. berstan. -beseon 
perspicere, L. Ps. 101, 20. 
-big-faraa to pass by, Som. 
-blasstan to blow or break 
forth, Cot. 74. -blawan to 
belch or break out, Som. -cli- 
pung, e ; /. a provoking, an 
appeal, id. -cuman to come 
forth, Lye. ForS-cure pre- 
ferred, -dl. -daeges at close 
of day, Som. -eostrade ob- 
scuraoit, L. Ps. 104, 26. 
Former further ; ultra, Lye, 
v. fur<5or. Fo: S fer<5 goes 
forth, discharges, v. faran. -far, 
e ; /. a going forth, departure, 
death, Som. -feran to bear 
fort!:, to depart, die. - ferd 
born forth, dead, Th. An. 
-ferednes, se; /. agoing forth, 
transmigration ; obitus, Bd. 
w 4, 9. " vv fleogan to fly forth, 
Jdth. 11. - flowan to flow 
forth. Som. -for, e ; /. a de- 
parture, death, Th. An. -fre- 
nmng, -fromung, e ; /. agoing 
forth, growing up, C. Ps. 104, 
36, Ben. -gangan to go forth, 
Bd. 3, 9, Lye. -gebrengan 
to bring forth or to light, Bt. 
F. 42, 7. -gecygan to call 
forth, Bd. 1, 16, Lye. -gefar- 
an to go forth, Som. -gelaedan 
to lead' forth, Bd. 2, 12. 
-geleoran to go forth, depart, 
die,Bd. 2, 15. -geong agoing 
forth, Bd. 1, 3, v. forfc-gang. 
-georn anxious to go forth, 
intrepid, Th. An. -geraeht 
reached forth, Lye,\. geraecan. 
-gesceai't, e; / a future con- 
dition, death, Beo. K. 3498 : 
Menol. F.p. 54, 3. -gewitenes, 
se ; /. profectio, L. Ps. 104, 
36. -gongende going forth, 
Lye. -goten poured forth, id. 
v. geotan. - hald, * -heald 
bending forward, Mone C. 1 1 : 
Lye. -hryst rushes forth, v. 
hreosan. For<5inan evanescere, 
R. Lk. 13, 34. -laednys, se ; 
/. a leading forth, Lye. -leo- 
rende procedens, Bd. 4, 17. 
-lie promotus, progressus, pro- 
vectus, Mann, -locian to look 
forth, Lye. -lutian to bow down, 
id. -man one very rich or 
wealthy. -nihtes far in the 
night, Som. -raesan to rise or 
spring forth, Jn. 4, 14. *-riht 
right forth, direct, plain. * 
Fort-riht -spraec prose. ForcS 
-rync, es ; m. an onward course, 



2Gz 



FOT 



'27a 



FR A 



PRE 



*Cd. 12, Th.p. 14, 8. x-siSian 
/o go forth, depart; prodire, 
Som. -stefnfrons, Lye. -teon 
fo carry on, produce, exhibit. 
Th. An. v. teon. -bringan /o 
rush before, to defend, prejudge, 
Beo. K. 21 GO, Lye. -werd 
forward, Th. Apol. v. forS- 
weard. For-by therefore, Th. 
An. v. forbi. For-bylgian £o 
sustain, Ps. 24, 25, £ye. For- 
byrrode pery rfry; peraridus, 
*S"t>7??. For-bystrian to darken; 
obscurare, fien. Fortina ;;or- 
feitta, C.if. J//. 13, 22. For- 
tiohung providentia, Lye. For- 
-tredde knot grass; proser- 
pina, Som. Fortredincg bruis- 
ing small, contrition, id. -wae- 
rian, -werian to wear away, 
destroy, Mann, v. werian. 
- wandigende respectful, Th. 
Apol. - weallen thoroughly 
y boiled, Som. JForwegen pros- 
trate, Th. An. For-welmed 
overwhelmed, suffocated, Ben. 
-weosnian to pine away, Som. 
v. for - wesnian. -werd a 
bargain, Hern. p. 59S, Lye. v. 
for-word. -wernan to fore- 
team, Prov. 30, Lye. v. for- 
wyrnan. -wernedlice eegre, 
anguste, Ben. -wery <S destroys, 
Ps. 51, 5, v. Spl. for-waerian. 
-witan to foreknow, to know 
before hand, Th. Apol. -wite- 
gan to foretell, Som. -witig 
foreknowing, id. -witignes, se ; 

f. foreknowledge, id. -witolnes, 
se ; /. industry, Ben. -wor- 
denlic damnable, Som. -worS- 
an to perish, id. -wrecan ; 
p. wraec to injure, wreck, banish, 
Beo. K. 3S35: 218, v. wrecan. 
-wrigen darkened; obscuratus, 
R. Lk. 23, 45. -writan p. 
-wrat to carve, to cut asunder ; 
discindere ; q. writan to carve, 
ingrave, write ; sculpere, scri- 
bere, Beo- gl. -wueard capi- 
tulum, Lye. -wurcS death, Cot. 

z 101, v. for-wyrd. z -wyrpcS 
casts away, v. for-weorpan. 
-wyrSendlic ready to perish, 
Som. -yldan to put off, id. v. 
yldan. - yrnere, es ; m. a 
forerunner ; praeco, id. Fos- 
ter, *es ; n. food, etc. Foster- 
land land given to find food, as 
to monasteries for the monks, 
Som. *Fosterian; p. ode; 
pp. od, to foster, nourish ; edu- 
care. Fostre, an ; /. a nurse ; 
nutrix. Fostring a fostering, 
nourishing of young ; nutritio, 
C. Lk.pref. *F6t, nom. ac. 

g. fotes ; d. fet ; pi. nom. ac. 
fet ; g. fota ; d. fotum ; m. a 

foot, etc. Fot-bret a stirrup ; 
astraba, stapes, R. 3. -cosp 
a fetter, Lye. -cypsed fet- 
tered, Som. -ece foot-ache, id. 



-gemearc, es ; n. afoot-mark, 
length of afoot, Beo. K. 6080. 
-gemet a fetter, Som. -last, 
es ; m. a footstep, Beo. K. 4572. 
-mael a foot-measure or step, 
Th.An. -rap, es; m. propes, 
R. 84. *F6t-si<5 chlamys, R. 
65, Lye. -stan, es ; th afoot- 
stone, R. 116. *-swa?Se, es ; 
n. a foot-trace, etc. -bweal 
a washing of the feet, So7n. 
-waerc, es ; n. foot-pain, id. 
-welm, /. 1, (//- an. -welma 
sole of the foot, Mone A. 261. 
Fox-fot spurge wort ; xiphion, 
Som. 
Fracednys, fracodnys, se ; /. trite- 
ness; turpitudo, Ljye. Fra- 
coS a despising, Som. v. Spl. 
a frae-cu<5. a Fraeced vile, Gm. 
II. 230, 4, v. fraced. Frae- 
cendlic dangerous ; periculo- 
sus, Som. *Fraecene, fraecne 
dangerous, bold, etc. Fraeclic 
dangerous, Lye. Fraecmase 
the nun bird ; parus ceruleus, 
Mone A. 38. Fraecne fiercely, 
severely, boldly ; audacter, Cd. 
103, Th. p. 136,22. Fraecnes, 
se ;/. vileness ; turpitudo, Ben. 
Frae-cucS a despising ; despec- 
tus, Som. Fraefele, fraefol 
saucy, malicious : procax, id. 
Fraefellice saucily ; procaciter, 
Lye. Fraemde foreign, Som. 
v. Spl. fremde. Frae-micel 
very great ; permagnus, Gm. 
II. 732, 17. Fraene, fraenne 
the bit of a bridle ; orea, frae- 
num, Som. Fraeng asked, v. 
fregnan. Frae-ofestlice very 
hastily, Cot. 178, Lye. Fraep- 
gian to accuse ; accusare, Ben. 
Fraetennes, se ; /. destruction ; 
exitium, Som. v. fraecennes. 
Fraetewung, e ; /. an ornament, 
Gen. 2, 1, v. Spl. fraetwung. 
Frsetew, fraetuw, -dl. *Frae- 
tu ; g. fraetewes, fraetwes, n. 
an ornament, etc. Fraetwung, 
e ; f. a provision, furniture, 
ornament, Som. Fraeuol saucy, 
id. v. Spl. fraefele. Fragenlie 
much spoken of, renowned. Lye. 
F\'agianamplecti,Ben. Fram- 
abugan to decline, Ors. 2, 5. 
-acyrran to avert, Ps. 84, 4. 
-adon to do away, cut off, Lye. 
-adrifan to expel, id. -ahylan 
to decline, id. -anydan to 
repel, id. -ascyrian to cut or 
shear from, to separate, id. 
-ateon to draw from or aivay, 
Som. -ateran to tear, from, 
to rob, id. -aweorpan to cast 
away, id. -bigan deficere, Ben. 
-bringan to bring from, Lye. 
-bugan to decline, Som. -cyme 
progenies, Gm. II. 733, 9. 
-cynne a descent, lineage ; pro- 
sapia, id. -faereld a departing, 
Lye. -fleon to flee from, Som. 

691 



-onascunung, e ; /. an abomi- 
nation, id. Fram-scipe, es ; 
7n. a fellowship; collegium, 
Lye. -si <5, es ; m. a departure. 
id. -simian to depart, Som. 
-standan to stand off, id. -swin- 
gan to shake off, id. -weard 
averse, perverse, id. -v<is very 
wise; persapiens, id. -wise 
very wisely, id. Franca, an ; 
m. a halbert, pike, lance, jave- 
lin ; hastile, lancea, Beo. K. 
2420. Frato, fratoboan orna- 
ment, tapestry, Lye. *Frea, 
an ; m. a lord, master, etc. 
Frea-dreman to rejoice, id. 
Frea-dribten, es; m. a lord, 
Beo. K. 1585. Freab free, 
Som. v. freoh. Freab-beorht 
bright, Lye. Freab-raed spee- 
dy, quick, Som. Frean to 
ask, id. v. fregnan. Freate- 
wung, e : f. an ornament, id. v. 
Spl. fraetewung. Frea-wrasn, 
e ; f. a royal chain, Beo. K. 
290*1 . Free bold, fierce ; au- 
dax, improbus, id. 1771. 
Freca, an ; m. one who is bold; 
qui audax est, Beo. gl. Frec- 
edlice danserously, Lye, v. fre- 
clice. Frecen ; d. frecne 
danger, peril, woe ; periculum, 
b Crf.24, 2%. p. 31, 21. bF rec _ 
eo lurco, Cot. 120, Lye. 
Frecgengapostacy.Ben. Frec- 
mase sagitula, avis, Cot. 160, 
v. col-mase. Frecne danger- 
ously, boldly, Cd. 32 : Beo. K. 
1912. Frecnes, se ; /. [dl- a 
dormouse~\ * clammy earth, clay ; 
glis, argilla, Som. Frecnys, 
se ; /. danger, Th. An. v. fre- 
cenis. Frecne-stig, e ; /. a 
dangerous path, a precipice, 
Som. Fredan sentire, Ben. 
Frede peace, Som. v.Spl.fxifte. 
Frefelice saucily, Lye, v. Spl. 
fraefelliee. Frefer comfort, v. 
frofer. Fregenproblema, Lye. 
Fremde, fremed strange, fo- 
reign, alien, Th. An. Fremd- 
nys, se ; /. strangeness, a dwel- 
ling abroad ; peregrinitas, Som. 
Freme, *an;/. profit, advantage, 
v. Spl. fremu. Freme good, 
advantageous ; bonus, Beo. K. 
3860 : Cd. 12, Th. p. 13, 29. 
*Fremede, fremde strange, a 
stranger. Fremest, fremeS 
formest,formeth, 2, 3, s. indef. 
o/fremman. Fremming, *es; 
m. a framing, effect, etc. Fre- 
mu; e ; /. usefulness, Gm. III. 
c 484, 3. c Frene the bit of a 
bridle, Som. v. fraene. Freo 
one in authority, a lady, woman; 
mulier, Cd. 23, Th. p. 29, 28. 
Freo-bearn * one free or noble 
born, id. 185, Th.p. 230, 26. 
-brocSor an own brother, id. 
160, Th.p. 199, 14. -burh; 
g. -burge ; d. byrig ; /. a free 



27d 



FRI 



27sr 



FRU 



27i 



FUL 



city, Beo. K. 1379. Freocen- 
nes, se ; /. danger, Som. v. fre- 
cenis. Freogan \_Moes. fryon] 
to love, honour ; amare, honore 
afficere, Beo. K. 1889: 6346. 
Freo-lac a free-offering, a sa- 
crifice, L. Ps. 50, 20. -laeta 
libertus, Elf. gl. Som. p. 56. 
-laetan sunu libertinus, R. 8 : 
Elf. gl. Som. p. 56. Freolec, 
freolic, freoluc comely, liberal, 
etc. Cd. 48, Th. p. 61, 16. 
Freols, * es ; m. a festival. 
Freols-brice, es ; m. a break- 
ing or violation of a feast, Som. 
Freoma, an ; m. profit, id. v. 
freomung. Freomian to pro- 
d fit, Ben. v. fremian. d Freond- 
lar, e; f friendly council, Beo. 
K. 4750. -la£u, e; /. a 
friendly invitation, id. 2385. 
*-raeden, e ; /. a friend-condi- 
tion, etc. -sped, e ; /. friend- 
speed, many friends, Cd. 106, 
Th. p. 140, 19. -spedig friend- 
rich, rich in friends, L. Edg. 
96. Freorig freezing, chilly, 
Th. An. Freos captives, Cd. 
174, Th. p. 220,4. Freosan ; 
p. freas, we fruron ; pp. froren 
to freeze ; gelare, v. Spl. fry- 
ran. Freoscipe, es ; m. in- 
genuousness, Th. An. Freos- 
lice freely, Bd. Sm. p. 631, 17, 
v. freolice. Freot-gyfa, an ; 
m. a giver of freedom, Som. 
-gyfu, e; f a freedom-gift, a 
manumission, Lye. Freo<5e of 
or to peace ; g. d. ac. s. of freo- 
<5u. *Freo<5u, freocSo, frec5o, 
fri<So, e ; f. peace, etc. Freo- 
<So-beacen, es ; n. a peaceful 
sign, Cd. 50, Th. p. 64, 4. 
-burli ; g. burge ; /. a peace- 
city, an assylum, Beo. K. 1038. 
-mund, e ; f. peace- defence, 
protection of liberty, Lye. -sce- 
alc, es ; m. a free servant, a 
minister, Cd. 115, Th. p. 150, 
25. -sped, e ; fa peaceful 
rule, glad sway, id. 60, 7%. 73, 
2. -J^eawas ; pi. m. peaceful 
or loving thews or manners, id. 
4, Th. p. 5, 29, v. J?eaw. 
-wser, e ; f. a peace- covenant 
or compact, a covenant of love, 
id.l5S,Th.p.l97,13. -web- 
be, an; /, a love-weaver, a 
woman, Beo. K. 3880. -wong, 
es ; m. a peace-plain, peaceful 
field, id. 5913. Freot-mon a 
freeman, Som. *Fre<5o peace, 
Cd. 73, Th. p. 89, 28, v. Spl. 
freocSu, fri$. Fretwian to 
adorn, Som. v. fraettewian. 
Fretwung, e; f. an ornament, 
id. v. Spl. fraetwung. Freun- 
dyne,an; /. [Dut. vriendin, 
/: Ger. freundinn /: Wil. 
friundina] a female friend; 
arnica, id. * Fri ; g-. m. n. 
friges ; /. frigre, frire ; adj. 



free, Gm. I. 734, 28, v. freo. 
Frian to free, Ben. v. freon. 
Fricca, an; m. a crier, Som. 
v. fryccea. Friccan - scipe, 
es ; m. the office of a crier or 
preacher, id. Frig, e ; /. Friga, 
the Saxon Venus, wife of Odin, 
v. A.-S. Gospels by Junius and 
Marshall, p. 514. Frigea, an; 
m. a freeman, L. In. 74, W. p. 
26, 16. * Frige dseg, frig- 
daeg, es ; m. Friga 1 s day, Fri- 
day, Mt. 4, 11,22: L. Athel. 
e 3, W. p. 63, 6, etc. e Frim$, 
es ; m. a beginning, Th. An. v. 
Spl. frym<S. Frind friends, 
Th. Apol. v. frynd, pi. of fre- 
ond. Fringan to hear, Beo.gl. 
v. frinan. Frio-leta one set 
free, Som. v. frig-laeta. Fris- 
ca, an ; m. a bittern ; butio, 
id. *Fri<5, es ; m. peace, etc. 
FricS-acS, es ,• m. an oath of 
peace, Lye. -brece, es ; m. a 
peace-breaking, id. - burh ; 
g. -burge ; /. a peace-city, city 
of refuge, id. -gear, es ; m. a 
year of jubilee, Som. -georn 
peace-desirous, peaceable, -ge- 
gyld a peace-gild, an associa- 
tion, id. -land a land at peace, 
Chr. 1097. -lice peaceably, 
Som. -mael an agreement, Gm. 
1 1. 509, 28. FnSo peace, love, 
v. *Spl. freofcu. FriSo-tacen 
a peace-token, Cd. 107, Th. 
142, 29. -wser, e; /. apeace- 
condition, Beo. KA559. -web- 
ba, an ; m. a peace-weaver ; 
pacis textor, Cod. Verc. VI. 
f 174: Beo.gl. f ¥v\tt-3Liitofeed; 
depascere, Ps. 48, 14, v. fre- 
tan. Frocx luscinia, Cot. 
121, Lye. * Froferian, fre- 
frian ; p. ode ; pp. od, to com- 
fort ; consolari, Gm. II. 137, 
11. Froman proficere, Ben. 
From-gewitan to go from, to 
depart, Bt. 33, 4, Lye. -be- 
aldan to hold from, id. -bwe- 
orfan to turn from, Cd. 45, Th. 
p. 58, 9. -lad, e; /. an 
escape from, a retreat, Cd. 97, 
Th. p. 126, 20. -locciende 
beon respicere, Ben. -weard 
beon abiturus esse, Bt. 11, 2, 
Card. p. 52, 21. Frugnon 
asked, p. pi. of fregnan. 
Frumbirdling pube tenus, R. 
S 88, Lye. s Frum - gyfu an 
original gift, a prerogative, id. 
-hraegel,es; n. a first garment, 
Cd. 45, Th. p. 58, 8. -leoht 
first light or dawn, W. Cat. p. 
74, Lye. -meolc, -meoluc, 
e ; /. the first milk, nectar, id. 
-rsed, es ; m. the first decree, 
L. Wilk. p. 119. -sceapen 
first shaped or created, Lye. 
-setnung, -settung, e ; f first 
setting, foundation, id. -sla?p, 
es; m. a first sleep, Cd. 177, 
692 



Th. p. 222, 22. * -spraec, e; 
/. an original speech, etc. 
-stemn the fore-deck or prow 
of a ship, Mone A. 4. -talu 
first accusation, L. North. 67. 
-westmas first-fruits, Elf gr. 
13. - yldo the elder, of the 
first age, Som. Fruodan to 
grow old ; senescere, Lye. 
Fry-gyld a free-gild ox society, 
Som. FrymiS, es ; * m. a be- 
ginning, etc. Frysca a bittern, 
id. v. Spl. frisca. FryS -georn 
peaceable, id. -gyld an asso- 
ciation, id. -gysel ; g. gysles ; 
m. [gisel a hostage'} a hostage 
for peace, id. -mael an agree- 
ment, id. FrySo peace, Cd. 
74, Th. p. 91, 16. 

Fugeles leac, es ; m. dog's onion, 
star of Bethlehem ? ornitho- 
galum, Mone A. 486. -pyse 
the larkspur ; delpbinium, id. 
443. Fugel-net, tes ; n. a 
fowlov bird-net, Som. Fugelo<5, 
esj m. a fowling; aucupium, 
Gm. II. 254, 35, v. fugel-no$. 
-treow a perch for a bird, Som. 
Fugling a fowling, id. Fugo- 
lo£>e a fowling, id. Fubtiend 
moist, id. Fuhton fought, p. 
h pi. o/feobtan. h Ful, les ; n. 
a cup ; poculum, calix, Beo. K. 
1224. Fulan-beam, es ; m. 
the black alder tree, L. M. 1, 
32. Ful-berstan rumpi, Lye. 
*-bet, -bot, e; f. a full satis- 
faction, Som. -don to fully do ; 
satisfacere, Lye. -ea<Se very 
easy, id. Fule-treow a perch 
for a bird, the black alder tree, 
Som. v. Spl. fulan-beam. Ful- 
feastnian to establish, fasten, id. 
-fremman to execute, accomplish, 
perfect, Th. An. v. ful-fremian. 
-freolic very free or liberal, 
Som. -geave full well, Bt. 5, 
3, v. ful-georne. -genibtsum 
fully abundant, R. Ben. 55. 
*Ful-bam; g. Fullan-bam- 
mes; m. [Asser. Fullonbam : 
Hunt. Fulenham : Dun. Fu- 
lanbam : Brom. Fullenbam- 
ful foul, dirty ; bam a home, 
dwelling] Fulham, Middlesex, 
Chr. 879 : 880. -hvxZefull 
soon, Lye, v. Spl. fulra<5e. 
Fullan to fill, Ben. v. fyllan. 
Full-blicSe full or very glad, 
Jud. 16,23. -bryce, es ; m. 
plena violatio, scilicet pacis, L. 
Wihtr. W.p. 13. -dysig fully 
or quite foolish, Lye. -endian 
to fully end; complere, id. 
-getreowe fully true, etc. 

1 -slow very^ot&j id. 'Fulluht- 
nama, an ; m. the baptismal 
name, Som. Fv\\-umot fully 
or very sorrowful, Bt. 11, 1. 
-welig fully or very rich, id. 
Ful - nieh full-nigh, Som. v. 
full-neb. -ra$e full, or too 



27k 



FY R 



27n 



GAD 



'27q 



GAL 



soon, Bt. 22, 1. •-riht quite 
right, Lye. Fulstan to help, 
Ben. v. fylstan. Fiil-stin- 
cende foul-smelling, Nic. 27. 
Fuljjungen high, noble; cel- 
sus, R. Ben. 73. Fultura, 
fultom, * cs ; m. help, etc. 
Fultumend, fultumiend, es ; 
m. a helper ; adjutor, Ps. Th. 
17, 3. Fultumleas helpless, 
Ors. 1, 14, Lye. Ful-wide 
full wide, roundabout, Cd. 228, 
Th. p. 307, 24. Fulwiht- 
nama, an ; m. the baptismal 
name, Chr. 890, v. Spl. fulluht- 
nama. -stow, e ; f. a bap- 
tismal place, a font, Bd. 2, 14. 
Ful-win, es; n. foul wine, Ben. 
Ful-worhte fully wrought, per- 
j feet, id. j Fur, furh, *e; f. a 
furrow, etc. Furh-wudu, es ; 
n.fir-ivood, pine-tree, Som. 
FurS forth, Th. An. v. forS. 
Fuse promptly, rapidly, Th. 
An. Fuslic ready ; paratus, 
Beo. K. 462. Futigend moist, 
v. Spl. fuhtiend. 
Fyhtling, *es; m. a soldier, etc. 
Fyl a file, Th. An. v. feol. 
Fylj g. fylle ; f. a falling, 
slaughter, death, glut, Th. An. 
Beo. K. 2665, v. fyll. Fyld- 
elfen; g. -elfenne ; /. afield 
or wood-nymph, a fairy, v. Spl. 
feid-elfen. Fylging, *es ; m. 
*a harroiv, etc. Fyligan to 
follow, Cd. 14, Th. p. 16, 27: 
k Th. An. v. fyligean. k Fylle 
of a falling, slaughter, Th. An. 
v. Spl. fyl. Fyllan to fill, draw 
water; haurire, R.JnA,15,Lye. 
Fylledskinned ; excor'mtus, Ben. 
v. fellen, fell. FylleS-flod, 
es ; m. a high flood or tide, 
Lye. Fylst, e ; /. help ; aux- 
ilium, Ors. 1, 12: Beo. gl. 
Fyl-werig fell-weary ; stragis 
fessus, Beo. K. 1918. Fyn- 
dele inventio, Ben. Fyndan 
to find, Som. v. findan. Fyne 
allugo, Ben. Fynger a finger, 
Som. v. finger. Fyor life, Cd. 
59, Th. p. 73, 10, v. fior. 
Fyr-bad a fire pledge ; pignus 
igneum, Cod. Ex. 20, 22b: 
Beo. gl. -bend, e ; /. fire- 
bound or hardened, Beo. K. 
1437. *Fyrd-faerelde, -faer, 
es ; m. a military expedition, 
etc. -gemaca, -gestealla, an ; 
m. a fellow-soldier, Nathan. 5 : 
Cd. 93, Th. p. 120, 23. 
-homa, an ; m : -hom,es; m. 
an army covering, a coat of 
mail; lorica, Beo. K. 3007: Th. 
An. p. 137, 9. -hreegl, es ; n. 
an army garment, a coat of mail, 
Beo. K. 3053. -bwaet ; g. m. 
n. hwates ; /. hwaetre ; adj. 
war-brave, id. 3280. Fyrdin- 
ga in companies ox flocks, Som. 
Fyrdleas armless, defenceless, 



Chr. 894. Fyrd-leofc an army 
song, Cd. 171, Th.p. 215, 3. 
-nest ephibulenta, Lye. Fyr- 
draca, an ; m. a fire dragon or 
serpent, Beo. K. 5374. Fyrd- 
searo, es ; n : fyrdung, e ; /. 
an army preparation, id. 462. 
-werod an army host, a pha- 
lanx, Som. -vvic, es ; 72. se- 
pulchrum, Beo. gl. -wyrcSe 
war-worthy, excellent in war, 
Beo. K. 2633. Fyre-beta/o- 
carius, etc. v. fyr-beta, etc. 
1 *Fyren-gaet, e; /. pi. -gata a 
wild goat, v. Spl. firgen-gaet. 
-hicgend a harlot; meretrix, 
libidini studens, Som. -j?earf, 
e ; /. evil need; mala necessi- 
tas, Beo. K. 28. Fires god 
the fire god, Vulcan, Som. 
Fires lig, es ; m. a fire's flame, 
id. Fyrevvitnys, se ; /. cu- 
riosity, Th. An. Fyr-fean 
fiery-haired, Cot. 170, Lye. 
-gearvvung, e ; f. fire prepara- 
tion, fuel, id. Fyrgen moun- 
tain, Beo. K. 2786 : 2828. 
Fyrgen-holt, es ; n. a moun- 
tain grove, id. 2780, v. firgen- 
beam, etc. Fyr-beard fire- 
hardened, id. 607. Fyrbtu, 
*e ; /. fear, etc. Fyr-leoht, 
es; n. a fire light, id. 3032. 
-leoma, an ; m. a fire beam, Cd. 
215, Th.p. 272, 32. FyrmS, 
e ; /? a reception, etc. Fyrn 
fire; ignis, -dl. *Fyrnum 
with crimes, Cd. 216, Th. p. 
272, 31, v. fyren. Fyrn-ge- 
win, es ; n. an old contest, Beo. 
K. 3376. Fyrnlic ancient, 
Som. v. fyrn. Fyrn-men an- 
cient men, the ancients, Beo. K. 
5518. -wita, an; m. an old 

m counsellor, id. 4241. m Fyrst, 
*es ; ml 1. first in height, top, 
ridge ; 2. first entrance, thresh- 
old, etc. Fyrst, first, e; f; 
also, es; m. a space, time, etc. 
Fyrst, es ; m. frost ; gelu, Lye. 
Fyr-tang a pair of tongs, Som. 
Fyrte a fire- brand, torch ; fa- 
cula, L. Cnut. pol. 5, W. p. 
134, 27, Som. Lye. FyrS- 
rungnes a furthering, Lye, v. 
Spl. fir<Srungnes. Fyr-wit, 
es ; n. curiosity, Beo. K. 463. 
Fyr-wylm, es ; m. a fire wave, 
id. 5338. Fysan, *fysian ; p. 
ede; pp. ed to drive, expel, 
send for t\ (arrows), send away, 
hasten; agere, fugare, festi- 
nare, Th. An ; Gm. I. 903, 33. 
Fysan reciprocal, to hasten, 
rush, Th. An. Fyst, *e ; /. a 
fist, etc. Fy]?er, I. 2, pi. fy- 
J>eru, *n. 

G. 

Gad, gaed, *es; m. a goad, etc. 
Gadinca mutinus, fascinum ob- 
sccenum, a muto, membrum vi- 
rile ; priapus, R. 22, Lye. 
G93 



° Gadrigendlic collective, Som. 
v. gaderigendlic. Gaec, *es; 
m. a cuckoo, etc. Gaedeling, 
*es ; m. a companion, etc. 
Gaedertang continuous,etc. Ben. 
v. gadertang, etc. Gaeder- 
tengan to continue, Som. v. 
gadertengan. Gaeignes burh; 
g. -burge ; /. Gainsborough, 
Th.An. v. Gegnes-burh. Gae- 
lse<5, gaele<5 a cage to sell or 
punish bondmen in ; catasta, 
Som. Gaeldan to pay, depend, 
suspend, id. v. geldan. Gaele 
saffron; crocus, Lye, v. Spl. 
geolo. Gaemen, es ; n. joy, 
pleasure ; gaudium, v. gamen. 
Gaemenian, gaemian to play, 
game ; joculari, Th. An : Gm. 
II. 170, 7 : Som. v. gaemnian, 
gamenian. Gaen yet; adhuc, 
Ben. Gaendung an end, death, 
Som. v. ge-endung. Gaen- 
hwyrft conversio, L. Ps. 125. 
1. Gaen-ryne, es ; m. a meet- 
ing, id. 58, 5, v. gean-ryne. 
Gaent Ghent, Som.v. Spl. Gent. 
Gaersame, an ; f. a treasure, 
Chr. 1035, Ing.p. 208, 10, v. 
gaersum. Gaers-grene grass- 
green, green; herbidus, Som. 
Gaerst green, like grass ; her- 
beus, id. Gaersum, e ; /. a 
treasure, Chr. 1070, Ing.p. 275, 
3, v. Spl. gaersame, gersume. 
Gaeruwe millefolium, R. 40, 
Lye. *Gaesen ; g. m. n. gaes- 
nes; d. gsesne; adj. rare, un- 

P common, dear, etc. PGaest, es ; 
pi. nom. ac. gastas; g. -a; d. 
um ; m. a guest ; hospes, etc. 
v. gest. GsestliJ?e, gistlij^e 
hospitable, Th. An. Gaeten 
caprine, belonging to a goat, 
Gafeluc, gaueloc, es; m. [Icl, 
gafiok] a javelin, Elf.gl.p.163, 
id. Gaffetan to mock ; deri- 
dere. Gaffetung, e ; /. a scof- 
fing ; derisio, Som. Gaf- 
spraec, e; f a lewd speaking, 
a babbling, Som. Gagat-stan, 
es; m. the agate stone, Ben. 
v. gagates. Gagel, gagolle 
gale, gole, sweet-willow, Dutch-, 
myrtle, L. M. 1, 36, Som. 
Gagul-suillan to gargle ; gar- 
garizare, id. Gafol-rand a 
compass, Cot. 54, id. Galdor, 
*es; n.acharm,etc. Galdor- 
galan to enchant, foretel, id. 
-galend, -galere, es; m. a 
soothsayer, Som. -leo<5, es , 
n. an incantation song, a charm, 

i spell, id. qGaldrygea, an; m. 
an enchanter, id. Gale a night- 
ingale ; luscinia, Ben. Gal- 
freols, es; m. a joyful feast, 
Som. Galga, gealga, an ; m. 
a gallows, etc. *Galg-mod 
gallows-minded, Beo. K. 2554. 
-treow, es; n. a gallows-tree, 
a gallows, id. 5876. Galluc 
4u 



27s 



GAT 



17 u 



GE A 



27x 



GEB 



gauls, oak-apple; galla, Cot. 
96, Som. Gal-mod lustful or 
lightminded, lascivious, Jdth. 
12. -semere facilis, Ben. 
-smerc light laughing, giggling; 
petulans, R. Ben. 7, Lye. 
Galwan to clap, shout, rejoice ; 
plaudere, Som. v. gilpan. 
Gal-weala - rice, es ; n. the 
kingdom of Gaul. -wraene 
lecherous ; luxuriosus, Som. 
*Gamel old, Cd. 154, Th. p. 
193, 3, v.gamol. Gamenung, 
e ') /• a gaming ; lusus, Som. 
Gamian to game, play, sport ; 
ludere, id. v. gamenian. Ga- 
mol-ferh$, * es ; m. * sage 
spirit, magnanimous, Cd. 138, 
' Th. p. 173, 26. r Gan- 
gel-waefre a spider; aranea, 
Som. v. gang-waefre. Gan- 
gende going, living, Cd. 129, 
Th. p. 164, 23. Gangend- 
fe<5e, es ; m. agmen, R. 7, Lye. 
Gangewifra, an ^ m. a spider ; 
aranea, Ps. Th. 38, 12, v. 
hunta. Gang-geteld, es ; n. a 
travelling-tent, a tent, pavilion ; 
papilio,J?.10,Z/ye. -feormere, 
es ; m. a jakes farmer ; fima- 
rius, Som. *-pyt, tes ; m : 
-setl, es ; n : -tun, es ; m. a 
privy. -wuce, an ; /. gang- 
week, perambulating-week, Jn. 
17, 1. Ganot, *es ; m. a fen- 
duck. Ga'r, *es; m. a jave- 
lin, etc. Gar-cene spear-keen 
or bold, Beo. K. 3912. -clife 
agrimony, Herb. 32, Som. 
-cwealm, es ; m. spear destruc- 
tion, war death, Beo. K. 408 1 . 
-Dene Gar- Danes [gar a spear] 
id. 1. -falca, an ; m. a spear 
or gar-falcon, Beo. gl. -far, 
e ; /. a martial way, Cd. 160, 
Th. p. 199, 23. -gewin, nes; 
n. dart or spear-battle, Th. 
An. -heap, es ; m. a spear 
heap, an armed body, Cd. 160, 
Th.p. 198, 11. -holt, es; m. 
spear-wood, a javelin, Beo. K. 
3665. -rses, es ; m. spear- 
rush, rush of arms, Th. Jn. 
-secg, es ; m. the ocean, Cd. 
157, Th. p. 195, 24: Beo. K. 
97. Garsuma expense, Som. v. 
gaersuma. Garumtol sharp, 
severe; austerus, id. v. Spl. 
gearuntol. Gar-wiga,an ; m: 
-wigend, es ; m. a spear-fight- 
er, a warrior, Beo. K. 5344: 
5278. -wudu, es ; m. spear- 
wood, a javelin, Cd. 160, Th. 
p. 198, 20. Gast, *es; m. 
the breath, a spirit, ghost, etc. 
Gast-bona, an ; m. the soul- 
killer, the devil, Beo. K. 352. 
-gedal, es ; m. soul separation, 
death, Cd. 55, Th. p. 68, 33. 
Ga't, gaet, *e; f a goat, etc. 
5 Gataloc tutela, horn. Gate- 
haer, es ; n. goat's hair, goat- 



hair, Th. Jn. -treow, es ; n. 
gaten-tree of Gerard, dogberry 
tree; cornus foemina, L. M. 
1, 36, Som. Gat-hierd, es; 
m. a goat-herd, id. v. gat. 
Gaueloc a spear, v. Spl. gafe- 
loc. 
Geac also, likewise ; item, Som. v. 
eac. Ge-acnian to conceive ; 
-acnung conceiving, etc. v. ge- 
eacnian, etc. Ge-acniendlic 
pregnant, Som. -acsigan to 
ask, Lye. - acsung, e ; /. 
inquiry, Som. v. acsung. Ge- 
ador-tengan to continue, id. v. 
1 gader-tengan. l Ge-aefenned 
drawing towards evening, id. 
-aeiha<5 me vesperasco, Elf. gr. 
35. -aehtan ; pp. -aehted to 
appreciate, praise ; appretiare, 
laudibus efferre, Beo. K. 3766. 
-aehtendlie that may be valued; 
sestimabilis, Som. -aehtle, an ; 
fl property, riches; posses- 
sio, divitiae, Beo., K. 735. 
-aelged coloured, tanned, id. 
-aenegdu anxia, Cot. 18, Lye. 
-aeswicod scandalized, id. Ge- 
afle [Lancashire gaule] a le- 
ver ; vectis, id. Geafol-mo- 
nung, e ; /. toll or ctistom- 
house, R. Mk. 2, 14, v. gafol. 
Ge-aforud lifted up, Som. 
Geagle wanton, id. v. ge-aglisc. 
Geagl-swile a jaw-swelling, id. 
v. geagl. Geahle dentes mo- 
lares, Ben. Ge-ahnian to take 
as his oivn, Beo. gl. -ahnung 
owning, id. v.ahnung. Geald 
Jos. 9, 8, for weald perhaps. 
Gealdor magic, Th. Jn. Mr. 
Kemble says, a sound as of a 
trumpet; sonitus tubae, Beo. 
K. 5883, v. galdor. Gealge 
lascivious, Som. v. Spl. geagle. 
Gealgian to defend, Th. Jn. 
Geal-mod sad-minded, gloomy, 
Cd. 84, Th. p. 230, 8. Geaiia 
yet ; adhuc, Lye. Ge-anbi- 
u dian to abide, Th. Jn. u Ge- 
ane yet; adhuc, Lye. Gean- 
hwyrft conversio, Gm. II. 755, 
6. -bingian to reply, Cd. 48, 
Th. p. 62, 5. Geapes around, 
Cd. 119, Th.p. 154, 16. Ge- 
apung, e ; /. cumulus, Lye. 
Geara-feng arpax vel lupus, 
id. -gewuned long accustom- 
ed, Som. Gearcung-daeg, es ; 
m. preparation day, Good-Fri- 
day, ML 26, 17. Gear-c>n- 
ing, es ; m. a year king, con- 
sul, Som. -cyningdom, es ; 
m. a year kingdom or rule, con- 
sulship, id. *Gear-daeg, es ; 
m. yore day, a former time, 
Cd. 80, Th. p. 99, 36. Geard- 
lic worldly; mundanus, Som. 
Geare * ready, Cd. 2, Th. p. 3, 
26, v. gearo. Gearewe yar- 
row, Som. v. Spl. gearwe. 
Gear-madum yearly, Bl. F. 
C9i 



p. 5, 10. Geare-wita jrcte//ee^, 
Bt. 38, 9, R.p. 130, 9,v.gea- 
rowita. Gearn, *es; n. yarn, 
v etc. T Gearn-winde, -windel, 
a yarn-winder, a reel, Mone J. 
306 : Som. Gearnung, e ; /. 
merit, desert; meritum, id. 
*Gearo ; g.m.n; -wes, -owes ; 
/. re ; se gearwa ; adj. ready, 
etc. Gearo - boncol ready- 
witted, Th. Jn. Gear-torbt 
yearly or every year glorious 
or bright, Cd. 76, Th. p. 94, 
13. Gearuntol, gearutol se- 
vere, austere, Som. Gearwa 
made dishes; condimenta, id. 
Geavwa.n-\eaf yarrow-leaf yar- 
row, id. Gearwe, gearewe, 
an; /. yarrow, Mone J. 419. 
GeaSmodian to humble, to be 
pleased, Th. Jn. Geato-lic 
* prepared, ready ; paratus, 
Beo. K. 428. Geatwe, an ; /. 
provision, treasure ; apparatus, 
id. 6170. Geaxode-domas re- 
sponsa, R. 14, Lye. Ge-aur- 
nen overtaken, overran, Som. 
-aworpen cast away, id. -bad 
abode, Beo. K. 3236, p. of 
w bidan. w Gebaerd towardli- 
ness; indoles, Som. Gebaerd- 
stan, es ; m. calcisma, calci- 
sura, R. 58, Lye. Ge-baermed 
barmed,leavened,Som. Geban, 
geben, *es ; n. a proclamation, 
etc. Ge-beacnung, e; /. a 
speaking by tropes or figures, a 
predicament ; categoria, Cot. 
57, Lye. Gebealg anger, Som. 
v. gebelg. Gebearh protected, 
preserved, p. of gebeorgan. 
Gebecan to book, Lye, v. ge- 
bocian. Gebecnendlice, ge- 
becniendlice figuratively, Cot. 
1, Som. Gebed, *es; n. a 
prayer, etc. Gebeded com- 
pelled, Som. v. gebaeded. Ge- 
bedigan to pray, Bd. 5, 9, Sm. 
p. 622, 21, note. *Gebed- 
raeden, ne ; /. the office of 
prayer, etc. Ge-begdnes, ge- 
begednes, se ; /. crookedness, 
Som. -begendlic flexible, bow- 
ing, id. Gebelh an offence, v. 
gebelg. Ge-belimpe, *should 
happen, Mk. 13, 7, v. *-lim- 
pan. Geben a prayer; preces, 
offensio, Ben. Gebenlicnwn- 
like ; vestalis, Som. Gebenn 
an edict, Cot. 70, Lye, v. ge- 
ban. Gebeogul flexible, agree- 
x ing, C. R. Mt. 5, 25. x Gebe- 
org a refuge, Gm. III. 486, 7, 
v. becrh. Gebeorlic safe, se- 
cure, Th.Jn. *Ge-beotian*o 
promise, vow, threaten, id. Ge- 
berd-wiglere, es ; m. a wizard, 
R. 4, Lye. Gebere a habit, 
state, v. gebaer. Geberede hit 
happened it ; accidit, Bt. 16, 2, 
R. p. 33, note c. Ge-berian 
competere, C. R. Ben. 37, Lye. 



GEB 



•28d 



GEC 



28f 



GED 



Gebesmed bosomed, bent; si- 
nuatus, 60/77. Gebeten beaten, 
Lye, v. gebeaten. Ge-be- 
terung, gebetung a bettering, 
Som.y. gebettung. *-bigean 
to bend, bote, Stint, 62, v.bigan. 
Gebiled that hath a bill or snout; 
rostratus, So7n. Ge-bilegan to 
be angry, id. v. ge - belgan. 
1 -biorscipe, es; m. a feast, id. 
v. ge - beorscipe. Gebired 
clothed; amictus, Ben. Ge- 
bisgod seized; correptus, id. 
Ge-bisnung, e ; /. an example, 
insti uction, lesson, Som. v. bis- 
nung. Gebit a biting, grind- 
ing, Lye. Ge-blanden finished, 
spent ; also, coloured, id. v. ge- 
blendan. -blegan to destroy; 
exterminare, Ben. -blegenad 
blistered, ulcerated, Som. -blo- 
digian ; p. ode ; pp. od to 
bloody ; cruentare, Beo. K. 
5381. -bohtrescipe a circuit ; 
ambitus, Lye. -bolged dis- 
* dained, swollen, Som. z -bol- 
strod bolstered up, defended, 
environed, id. Gebonn a pro- 
clamation, Lye, v. geban. Ge- 
bomien proclaimed, Mann, v. 
ge-bannian. -bosmed bosom- 
ed; sinuatus, Cot. 1 85. -botad 
bettered, amended, Chr. 1093, 
v. ge - betan. -braec broke, 
Cd. 4, Th. p. 4, 32, v. brecan. 
- braec, es ; n. a breaking, 
crash, Cd. 119, Th. p. 154, 24. 
-braecseocnes, se;/. the falling 
sickness, Som. -brecprofit,gain, 
id. -bredan ; pp. ge-broden to 
braid, twist; torquere, Beo. 
K. 2886. -bredde broiled, R. 
Lk. 24, 42. -bregednes, se ; 
/. fear, Som. -brengan to 
bring, Ben. -brittian, 1. to 
exhibit, give; exbibere: 2. to 
break small, crumble; Mare, 
id. -brocod boiled; decoctus, 
id. -broc-seoc-man a frantic 
man, Bd. 4, 3, v. braee-seoc. 
-broden taken away ; sublatus, 
Som. *-brot, es; n. a frag- 
ment, v. ge-brotu. -brot a 
barn-keeper ; granatarius, fru- 
a menti praefectus, Som. a -bry- 
sednes, se ; /. a bruising, id. 
-bryttian to break, Lye, v. ge- 
brittian. -bun inhabited, id. 
-bunden bound, Som. v. ge- 
bindan. -bun-land, -bund- 
land inhabited land, Ors. pref 
Som. Lye. -burd bearded, v. 
Spl.ge-byrd. -burnen burned, 
v. ge-byrnan. -byldan; pp. 
-byld to imagine, design, plan, 
devise, draw., Th. An. -bylged 
disdained, Som. *-byrd, es; 
«: -byrdo, e; / birth, etc. 
-byrd, -byrded bearded, Som. 
Lye. -byrdlice orderly, well, 
Ben. v. endebyrdlice. -byrdo, 
-byrdu an origin, Som. v. ge- 



byrd. -byrelice beon co-uti, 
C. Jn. 4, 9. -byrgan ; p. de to 
taste, Cd. 24, Th. p. 31, 10. 
6 -byr-tid, for ge-byrd-tid na- 
tivity, -bysmrung, e ; f. a 
deriding, mocking ; derisio, 
Som. -bysnian to give an ex- 
ample, Lye. -bytle \hot\ cedes] 
a building; aediiicium, Gm. II. 
73S, 25. -bytlung, e ; f. a 
building, an edifice, Som. Ge- 
cance a laughingstock, id. 
Ge-capitulod headed; capitu- 
latus, Lye. -ceahhetung, e ; 
f. loud laughing, Som. -cealfe 
incalved; foetus, erf. -cenned- 
lirnu genitalia, Lye,y. gecynd- 
lim. -cenenys, se ; /. a delight, 
Som. -cennednys, se;/. birth, 
id. -cian, -cigan to call; in- 
vocare, L. Ps. 19, 8, Lye. v. 
ge - cygan. -cirred turned, 
Som. v. ge-cerran. -claemian 
c to smear, Mann. c -claesnung, 
e; f. a cleansing, Ps. 88, 43, 
v. ge-claensung. -cliht ga- 
thered together ; hand-geclibt 
a clutched hand, a fist, Som. 
-clyfian to cleave or slick to, 
Lye, v. Spl. clufan. -clypian 
to call, Ben. -clyster; g. 
-clystres; n. a cluster ; race- 
mus, Cot. 24, Lye. -cneordlic 
diligent, Th. An. - cnilled 
beaten, sounded, Lye, v. cnyl- 
lan. -cnited knotted, tied, 
bound, R. Jn. 11, 44. -cnornd- 
nes, se ; /. study, Mone B. 29, 
v. Spl. -ge-cnyrdnys. -cnosu 
collisions, Lye, v. ge-scaened- 
nes. -cnucian to knock, id. 
v. ge-cnocian. -cnuwan to 
knead, stamp, grind ; pinsere, 
subigere, Som. - cnycled 
knuckled, crooked ; obun- 
cus, id. -cnyclende knuck- 
ling; obuncans, Cot. 144. 
-cnyht tied, C. Jn. 11, 44, v. 
Spl. ge-cnited. -cnyrdnys, 
-cnyordnys study, diligence, 
Th. An. v. cneordnys. -co- 
canad seasoned, cooked; con- 
ditus, Som. -cocnian to play 
the cook, to cook ; coquere, id. 
-comp fight, conflict, agony, 
C. Lk. 22, 44, v. ge-camp. 
-copsend fettered, Lye. -cor- 
ded hacele an outer garment, 
cloak, id. -corenlic eligible, 
Cot. 74, id. -corenlice choice- 
ly ; eleganter, Cot. 77, id. 
-cosped fettered, id. -cost- 
nian to tempt, prove, Th. An. 
-crincan ; p. -crane, -crun- 
con to cringe, fall, die, id. Beo. 
gl. -crupe crept, Lye, v. be- 
creopan. -crympt crimped, 
curled, Som. -crypte tops, 
sprouts, id. d -cunnian, I. 2, 
v. *-cunnian. -cuoeSen said, 
C. Mk. 15,7. -cwelled killed, 
Som. v. cwellan. -cwemlice 
695 



agreeably, pleasingly, Th. An. 
-cwe<5an to say, Ben. Th. An. 
-cwid a word, Ben. v. ge-cwed. 
-cwilman to kill, id. v. cwyl- 
man. -cwiJ;anlic/jro/)er, «So7«.v. 
cvvibenlic. -cwoeme pleasant, 
Lye, v. ge-cweme. -cwoecSen 
said, id. v.ge-cwae'San. -cwyd 
a condition, Ben. v. ge-cwed. 
-cyd a controversy, id. v. ge- 
cygd. -cyd told, Th. An. v. 
cy^an. -cydde declared, said, 
Som. v. ge-cytSan. -cygendlic 
appellative, id. -cynd, -cind, 
cynd, *es; n. also, e; /. na- 
ture, etc. -cynd-boc a book 
of generation; Genesis, Lye. 
-cynd-riht natural right, id. 
-cynd-spraec native speech or 
language, id. -cynde; g. m. 
n. es ; /. re ; adj. genuine, 
genial, natural; genuinus, na- 
turalis, Cd. 173, Th. p. 21G, 8 : 
Beo. K. 5389. -cyndelic-lim 
the natural limb; membrum 
genitale, Som. v. gecynd-lim. 
-cyrnad corned, salted, id. 
-cyssan to kiss, Beo. K. 3736. 
-cy <5, pe ; /. a country, Bt. 
e 27, 3, v. Spl. cy$. fc *-cy5nisse 
cy^an to testify, Th. An. -daef- 
ne$ ought; oportet, v. ge- 
dafnian. -daelednes, se ; /. 
a separation, divorce, Som. 
-dafan ; pp. gedafen to become; 
decere, Gm. II. 42, 37, v. ge- 
dafnian. -dafenian to be fit- 
ting, Th. An. v. ge-dafnian. 
-dafenlice fitly, properly, id, 
-dafsum agreeing, becoming, 
Lye. Gedal, dal, es ; m. a 
separation, etc. Gedda songs ; 
cantilenae, Som. v. ged. Ge- 
deaf dived, v. Spl. gedufan. 
Ge-dea$ed dead, C. Mk. 7, 
10, Lye, v. gedead. -deawe 
dewy, Som. v. deawig. -defelic 
quiet, fit, Beo. gl. v. gedefe. 
f -delf a digging, Th. An. v. 
Spl. delf. -deraan to judge, 
id. Geden, for gedydon car- 
ried, transferred, Th. An. p. 41, 
23, v. don, gedon. Ge-deof 
perfect, R. Mt. 5, 48, Lye, v. 
ge-defe. -deSed killed, id. v. 
ge-dead. -diernan to lie hid, 
id. -dlgan to profit, do good, 
assist, purify ; prodesse, Beo. 
K.59S: 1316: 4695. -diht 
a dictate, a thing indited, Som. 
-dihtan to order, id. -doefe 
perfect, R. Mt. 5, 48, Lye, v. 
ge-defe. -doeman to judge; 
judicare, Ben. -dofen dived, 
ducked, Som. v. Spl. ge-dufan. 
-dra?g, es ; nl a tumult ; tu- 
multus, Beo. K. 1505. -dreas 
overthrew, Cd. 167, TA.jo.209, 
15, v. ge-dreosan. -drecan 
to vex, afflict, Th. An. *-drerae, 
-dryme harmonious, Gm. II. 
747, 43. *-dremere mclodi- 



28i 



GEE 



28k 



GEF 



28o 



GE G 



oust consonus, Som. -drencte 
drowned, Cd. 167, Th. p. 209, 
16, v. of-gedrincan. -dreoh 
sober; sobrius, id. -dreog 
* drying, rubbing, Th. An. p. 

&80, 12. g-driht *amultitude, 
host, band of soldiers, Cd. 113. 
Th. p. 148, 26 : Beo. K. 236'. 
v. Spl. driht. -drihj?a pru- 
dentia, L. Const. W.p. 148, § 2, 
Mann, -drimere a knave, vil- 
lain; nebulo, Som. v. ge-dwy- 
mer. -drinc, es ; n. drink, 
drinking, Th. An. -dritan 
cacare, Med. ex Quadr. 11, 9, 
Lye. -drucen drawn out ; ex- 
tractUs, Som. -druncnian to 
sink, C. Lk. 5, 7, Ben. -dryhta 
commilito, Gm. II. 736, 40. 
-dryme consonus, v. Spl. ge- 
dreme. -driuen driven, Som. v. 
gedrifen. *-dufan; p. -deaf, 
we-dufon; pp. -dofen to sink, 
dive, etc. Cd. 213, Th. p. 266, 
30. -dweola an error, v. ge- 
dwola. -dwernes, se ; /. mild- 
ness ; mansuetudo, T. Ps. 89, 
12, Lye. *-dwild, -dwyld, 
es ; n. an err or, heresy, Th.An. 
-dwildlic erroneozis,Som.v. Spl. 
ge-dwollic. -dwimor a phan- 
tasy, Jud. 15, v. ge»dwymer. 
-dwimorlice fantastically, il- 
lusorily, Th. An. -dwola, an ; 
m. an heretic, v. gedwol- 
man. *-dwolen erroneous, etc. 
-dvvollic erring; erroneus,5"om. 
-dwyld an error, id. v. Spl. ge- 
dwild. -dwyldlic erroneous, 
id. v. Spl. ge-dwildlic. -dyp- 

h pan to dip, id. b -dyrstlice 
rashly, id. v. ge-dyrstelice. 
-dyrstnes, se ; /. boldness, Lye, 
v. ge-dyrstignes. -eadmettan 
to worship, adore, Th. An. v. 
ge-eadmedan. -eadmodian 
dignari, Bd. 2, 2. -eaht add- 
ed; additus, Prov. 9, Lye. 
-earwian ; p. de ; pp. od to 
prepare, Th. An. -ea<5modan 
to vouchsafe, Th. An. -edcu- 
cian ; p. ode ; pp. od to revive, 
Som. Lye. -edlaecan to repeat, 
Scint. Ben. Lye. -edlsesan to 
restore; restituere, L. Ps. 15, 
5, Lye. -edleanend, es ; m. 
arewarder ; remunerator,5W/. 
-edlian to renew ; renovare, 
id. -edstaj^elian to re-estab- 

* lish, Th. Apol. i-edj^rawen 
twisted again; retortus, Som. 
-edwistode brought up, L. Ps. 
22, 2. -efenlaecestre, an ; f 
a female imitator, Scint. 13, 
Lye. -efenlaecingrm imitation, 
id. -efesod shaved, Som. 
v. ge-efsod. -el'ned evened ; 
sequari, Bd. 4, 29, v. efn. 
-efola a little cheek ; buccula, 
Som. v. geaflas. -efstan to 
hasten ; accelerare, L. Ps. 30, 
2. -embebtian to serve, minis- 



ter, Th. An. - emnian to 
equal, Som. -encgd careful; 
solicitus, id. -endebrednan 
to set in order, Lye, v. ge-en- 
debyrdan. -ernian to deserve, 
earn, Som. v. ge - earnian. 
-e)?ian to breathe ; spirare, id. 
-euenlaecan to equal, L. Ps. 36, 
1, v. ge-efenlaecan. -faeder a 
gaffer, godfather; compater, 
Som. -faege, we ge-fa?gon re- 
joiced, p. o/gefegean. -faegen 
joyful, id. -faeger 1 fair ; pul- 
cher, Beo. K. 1823, v. Spl 
faeger. -faegerian to adorn; 
ornare, id. -faelnis, se ; /. a 
passage ; transmigratio, C. Mt. 
J 1, 12, Lye* 3 -fsrnys, se ; /. 
a transmigration, Som. -faest- 
nung, e; /. a fastening ; fir- 
matio, id. -feettian ; pp. od 
to fatten ; pinguefieri, Lye. 
-fallan to fall; cadere, C. Lk. 
16, 17, v. ge-feallan. -fana a 
vane, standard, Som. -fandian 
to try ; tentare, Lye. -fangen 
taken [prisoner], Th. An. v* fon. 
-fangennes, se ;/. a taking, lay- 
ing hold of, apprehension, Som. 
-far an * to experience, suffer, 
Th. Apol. -t'eaht fought, Th. 
An. v. feobtan. -feah rejoiced, 
Beo. K. 217, v. Spl. -fean. 
-fealice pleasantly ; laete, Lye. 
-feallan to fail, Th. Apol. 
-fean ; p. ge-feab to rejoice ; 
laetari, Beo. gl. -fearred beon 
to go far off, to withdraw, Lye. 
-feax comatus, Gm. II. 745, 38. 
-fecgan, -feccan to fetch, Th. 
An* -federe,an ;/. a. *god- 
mother ; susceptrix. Gefege ; 
g. m. n. es ; /. re ; adj. fit, 
adapted ; aptus, Gm. I. 735, 5. 
Ge-fegednes, se; f. a figure, 
shape, joining ; figura, Som. 
Gefeg-faest seam or joint fast, 
Cd. 65, Th. p. 79, 12. Gefeig 
a rule, manner ; formula, Som. 
Ge-feincga compages, Lye. 
k fellendlic filling up, Som. v. 
ge-fillendlic. -feo amglad,v. 
gefeon, *-feoht, -fioht, es;pl. 
u, a, um ; n. a fight, battle, etc. 
-feoll forgetfulness ; oblivio, 
Som. -feormian to entertain, 
cleanse, *to eat up; bospitio 
suscipere, * vesci, depasci, 
Beo. K. 1482. -fer, es ; *n. 
company, etc. -fera, an ; *m. 
[fer, faer, hence ge-fer-a] one 
journeying with another, a 
companion, etc. -feran to jour- 
ney, Cd. 157, Th. p. 196, 4, 
v. ge-faran. -ferseden, *ne ; 
/. an agreement, etc. -ferraed- 
nes, se ; /. -ferscipe, -f'ers- 
cype, es ; m. society; societas, 
Lye. -ferian ; p. ede ; pp. ed 
to carry, bear, lead, Beo. K. 
6208: Cd. 216, Th. p. 274, 3. 
-fern of old, Som. v. gefyrn. 
696 



-fetelsod * belted, adorned with 
a belt, v. Spl. fetelsian. -fe- 
tian to fetch, Beo. K. 4376, v. 
fetian. -fetigian to fetch, Som. 

1 v. fetian. ' -fillednes, se; /. 
etc. a completion, v. ge-fylled- 
nes, etc. -findig capable, 
catching; capax, Lye. -ficSe- 
rad feathered, v. ge-fe<Seran. 
-fio'Sode, for ge-fri<5ode saved, 
q. v. -ilace catapulta, H. 
-flaescbamian ; p. ode ; pp. od 
to cover with flesh, to render 
incarnate, Lye. -flea trifles; 
nugae, Ben. -flenod baecle a 
cloak; lacerna, R. 110. -fl.it- 
fulnys, se ; /. contention; con- 
tentio, Lye. -flit-georn con- 
tentious, Som. -fiitglip cavil- 
latio, Cot. 45, Lye. -flitmaelum 
by strife, id. -flitt a schism, 
rent ; scbisma, Ben. -flogen 
per cussus, Herb. 3, 1. -fly t a 
fan, Ben. v. ge-flit. Gefo 
grace; gratia, C. Jn. 1, 17, 
Lye. Gefol-wif gratiosa mulier, 
Prov. 9, id. Ge-for went, v. 
faran. -formian ; p. feormode 
to entertain, Cd. 1 27, Th. p. 1 62, 

m 24, v. ge-feormian. ra -fraep- 
gian, 1. to accuse; accusare, 
C. Mt. 12, 1 : 2. to reverence ; 
revereri, C. R. Mk. 12, 6. 
-frsetewian, -fraetwian to fret, 
adorn, Beo. K. 191. -fragude 
embraced, Lye. -frefrian to 
console, comfort, Th.An. -freg- 
nan to inquire, -freogynd, es ; 
m. a redeemer, Som. -trepgian 
to accuse, Ben. v. Spl. ge-fraep- 
gian. -frested feriaius, Lye. 
-frian to free, C. Jn. 8, 36, id. 
v. ge-freogan. -frigade em- 
braced, C Mk. 10, 16, id. v. 
Spl. ge-fragude. -frugnon in- 
quired ; p. o/fregnan. frycSed 
freed, consecrated, Som. v. ge- 
fri^ed. -fullian to baptize, id. 
-fultumend, es; m. a helper; 
adjutor, Ps. Th. 17, 2, v. ful- 

n tumiend, fultumend. n fun- 
dian to try, inquire; Beo. K. 
4904. -fyllung, e ; /. a ful- 
ness, Som. v. ge-fyllednes. 
-fylstend, es ; m. a helper ; 
adjutor, id. -fyrnes, Se ; f. a 
farness, antiquity : antiquitas, 
id. -gada? an, *m. a compa- 
nion, etc. -gaderscipe, es; m. 
wedlock, conjugium, Mone B. 
310. -gaederednes, se ; /. 
-gaederung, e; f. a gathering 

together ; eollectio, Som. °-ge- 
arnian mandatum deferre, Ben. 
v. ge-aernian, -genge an assem- 
bly ; conventus, Som. fitting? 
Cd. 35, Th.p. 46, 13. -gered, 
-gerwed, ^girwed clothed, Sam. 
Lye, v. ge-gerelad. -gimmod 
set with gems, Som. v. ge-gym- 
mod. -gired adorned, Cd. 29, 
Th.p. 39, 7. -girla, an ; m. a 



28r 



GEH 



28u 



GEH 



28w 



GE I 



garment, Th.Apol. v. ge-gerela. 
-girwend, es ; m. one wearing 
a purple robe; praetextatus. 
Sum. -giaan to desire; petere, 
Mk.U,24. -gladung, e ; /. 
a gladdening, delight ; delecta- 
tio, Som. -glenced adorned, 
arranged, v. ge-glaencan. 
-glendrian to cast down head- 
long; praecipitare, Som. -glen- 
gan to adorn, decorate, Th. An. 
v. glengan. -glofed gloved, 
having sleeves ; manicatus, So- 
lil. 10, Li/e. Gegn,gegnes, v. 
geng -dl. Gegn-cwide, es ; 
m. a saying again, an answer, 
Beo. K. 731. Gegn-ryne, es; 
m. a meeting, V. Ps. 58, 4, v. 
gean-ryne. Gegnum forth- 
with, Th. An. p. 135, 21: 
against; obviam, e, contra, 
Beo. K. 6'25. Gego<5 youth, 
Som. v. geogucS. Ge-grame 
troublesome ; molestus, id. 
-greatod enlarged, Lye. v. grea- 
P tian. P-groetan to torment ; 
cruciare, C. Lie. 8, 28, Lye. 
-gyman to take care of, regard ; 
curare, L. M. 3, 65. -hado- 
da, an ; m. one ordained, a 
clergyman ; clericus, R. Ben. 
interl. 62, Lye. -haebban to 
have, id. v. habban. -hsecca, 
an; m. what is hacked, stuffing; 
^ farcimentum, Som. «<J-h.aeitian 
to capture, catch, Th. An. 
-haeftnian to take captive, L. 
Ps. 7, 5, v. ge-baeftan. -haef- 
tre waterfalls, Past. 41,9, Lye, 
v. Spl. ge-heftrae. -haeg, es ; 
pratum, Mone B, 618. -hael- 
gung, e ; f. a sanctuary, Ex. 
15, 17, v. ge-balgung. -haend 
near, So?n. v. ge-hend. -haep 
apt, fitting, Th. An. -baeplic 
equal, even, like ; compar, Som. 
-hagian opportune facere ali- 
quid, Lye, v. on-bagian. -ha- 
lan to feed; pascere, C. Jn. 
21,16. -hald a regarding, Lye, 
v. ge-haeld. -halding, * es ; 
m. a holding, etc. -halgoda, 
an ; m. sanctum, Ps. Th. 4. 4. 
-halian to heal, save, C. Mt. 
18, 11, v. ge-baelan. -halsian 
to beseech ; obsecrare, Lye. 
-bat-beortan exardescere, R. 
Ben. 70, Lye. - bat-lond, 
es; n. land of promise. 
Th. An. -beafdod ringc, es; 
m. Samothracius annulus ? Lye. 
-heah high; altus, Som. -heald 
*" held, safe ; tutus, Lye. r -hea- 
pian to heap up, Prov. 28, Lye. 
-hea<Serod restrained, Beo. K. 
6139, v. heaSerian. -heded 
hidden, Lye. v. ge - by dan. 
-beende humbled, Ben. v. ge- 
hende. -hefaldad orsus, Cant. 
Ezech. v. hefaldigean. -heft, 
-hefted taken, Som. v. ge-haef- 
tan. -heftrae waterfalls ; cata- 



ractae, T. Ps. 41, 9, Lye. 
-beige a meadow; pratum, Sum. 
v. haga. -held a keeping, Lye, 
v. ge-baeld. -helsumnes, se; 
/. castitas, Mone B. 428. he- 
ned condemned, Cd. 217, Th. 
p. 276, 18, p. of ge-henan. 
- heowan to form, fashion ; 
s plasmare, Lye. s -hered, -her- 
de served, ministered, C. Mt. 
8, 15, v. hyran. -herian to 
destroy, Som. v. ge-hergian. 
-hering a hearing, report, Lye. 
-hersurnnes, se ; /. obedience, 
Th. An. -heu hewed, cut, R. 
Mt. 27, 6, Lye, v. ge-heawan. 
-hiovvendlic allegorical; sirnu- 
latorius, Cot. 17. -hiran to 
hear, Th. An. -hirnis a report, 
Ps. Ill, 6, v. ge -hyrnes. 
-biwian ; p. ode; pp. od to 
form, transfigure, appear, Mt. 
17, 2, v. ge-hiowian. -hladan 
to lade, draw ; haurire, C. Jn. 
4, 15. -hlaensod made lean; 
tenuatus, Som. v. ge-hlaenian. 
-hlenced tortus, L. M. 3, 55. 
-hleod loaded, Beo. K. 1784, 
t v. hladan. '-hlionian to re- 
cline, C. Mt. 14, 9, Lye. 
-hlicS laughter ; risus, Som. 
-hliwan to cherish, Ben. v. 
hleovvan. -hlyd covered, Th. 
An. v. ge-hlid. - hlystfull 
liste?iing, disposed to hear, L. 
Ps. 89, 15, v.ge-hlyst. -hlut- 
trad purified; defaecatus, J?. 
32, Lye. *-hlyta, an; m. a 
companion, etc. -hlywan to 
cherish, Lye, v. Spl. ge-hliwan. 
-hnaegde, I. 3, v. *Spl. *hnigi- 
an. -hnehuade appropinquavit, 
C. Mt. 10, 7. -hnyened bend- 
ing down ; inclinatus, L. M. 2, 
46. -hnyscan to make soft, R. 
Mt. 21, 45, v. hnescian. -hofe- 
rod bent, humpbacked; gibbosus, 
Lye. -holed holed, pierced; 
perforatus, Som. - holpen 
helped, nourished, id. v. ge- 
helpan. -hornung, e ; /. sad- 
ness, grief; mceror, Som. 
- horwigende unclean, vile ; 
sordidus, id. - hradian to 
hasten, Bd. 1, 14, Lye. -hrae- 
can to guide, Lye, v. ge-recan. 
-hraednys, se; /. mediocrity, 
meanness ; mediocritas, Mone 
B. 16. -hraered ruined; diru- 
tus, Som. -breaw rued, p. of 
hreowan, ge-hreowan. -hrec- 
can to tell, publish, Lye, v. 
reccan, recan. -hrefian to 
cover; tegere, id. -hreman 
to cry, id. -hreohnung, e ; /. 
a making up; confectio, id. 
-hrepod touched, Gen. 6, 6, v. 
hrepan. -hreowan to rue, Cd. 
225, Th. p. 298, 29. -hriered 
ruined ; subrutus, Som. -hrife, 
u -hrofe a house, roof; domus, 
tectus, id. - hringed rung, 
697 



Lye, v. hringan. - brino 
(edificationes,id. -hrisecS must; 
oportet, id. -hroered commo- 
tus, Ben. -hrumpen wrinkled, 
Som. -hrunnen assembled, Lye, 
v. ge-runnen. -hul Christmas, 
Som. v. gehhol, geol. -hryred 
ruined; dirutus, id. *-husa, 
an ; m. one in the house, a 
domestic, id. -hus-cype, -hus- 
scipe, es ; m. domus, Lye, v. 
bus. -bused housed, id. -bu- 
sed - snaegl a housed snail ; 
testudo, id. -huslud commu- 
nicated, id. v. huslian. -hwae- 
de, -hwede, g. m. n. es ; /. re 
little, small ; modicus, id. 
v -hwednes, se; /. sparingness, 
Som. v. ge-hw3?dnes. -hvveor- 
fan to change, return, id. 
-hweorfe an exchange, id. v. 
Spl. ge-hvvyrfe. - hwetted 
whetted, stirred up, Som. v. 
hwettan. - hwile each, Th, 
An. v. ge-hwylc. -hwilcnes, 
-bwillicnys, se ; /. quality ; 
qualitas, Som. -hwilum some- 
time, Ors. 1, 1, Lye. - hwing 
a pinnacle, corner, pinnaculum, 
angulus, Som. - hwirfe a 
changing, translation, id. v. Spl. 
ge-hvvyrfe. -hwit white; can- 
didus, Lye, v. hwit. -hwitod 
whited, id. v. hwitian. -hwyrfe 
an exchange, a translation, Som. 
v. ge-hwearf. - hwyrftnian, 
-hwyrfnian to turn, take, Ors. 
3, 11, Bar. p. 122, 2, v. 
hweorfan. -hwyrpan to con- 
vert, Ben. v. ge-wyrpan. -hyd 
a secret place, a recess ; abdi- 
tum, Cd. 212, Th. p. 261, 27. 
-hygde hoped for ; sperabilis, 
Som. -hyld, *es; m. *guard- 
ianship, Cd. 161, Th. p. 202, 
3 : *a protector, favourer, Beo. 
if. 6107. -hy] dan to bow doivn ; 
declinare, Lye, v. ahyldan. 
-bylmd, - hylmed helmeted, 
covered, shaded with foliage ; 
galeatus, frondosus, Som. Lye. 
w -hyran *to belong, Th. An. 
-hyrdnes, e ; /. a keeping, Lye, 
v. ge-heordnes. -hyrstan to 
adorn ; ornare, id. -hyrstende 
comforting ; confortans, Som. 
-hyrsto trappings, id. v. hyrst. 
-hyrsumlice obediently; obe- 
dienter, id. -hyrtan to en- 
courage; animare, id. -hyr- 
wed blamed, Som. v. Spl. hyr- 
wan. -hyscan to mock, deride, 
L. Ps. 79, 7, Lye. -hyspan ; 
p. hyspte to mock, anger, Ps. 
Th. 2, 4, v. hyspan. -hys- 
pendlic abominable , Lye. 
hySlaecan repetere, id. -hy- 
wed feigned, assumed, hypo- 
critical, Th. Apol. -hywian 
to feign, pretend, Th. An. 
v. hiwian ; Spl. ge-hywed. 
-iermed afflicted, Lye. -ihtnys, 



29c 



GEL 



29j 



GEM 



29t 



GEN 



se ; /. an addition, in pi. epacts, 
Som. -incfullian to offend ; 
scandalizare, Lye. -inlagode 
protected by law, Ghr. 1074, 
v. ialagian. -inseglian to seal, 
% Th. Apol. s -irmed contrite, 
Som. v. ge-yrmed. - iuked 
yoked, Col. Mon. v. iucian. 
-lac, es ; n. a gift, pleasure, 
Beo. K. 2335, assembly ; col- 
lectio, numerus, Bt. 178, F. p. 
83, I. 345, Lye, v. lac. -lac- 
nian ; p. ode ; pp. od to heal, 
cure ; sanare, Som. Lye. -la- 
cod numbered, Lye. -laeg lay, 
Beo. K. 6287, p. of ge-licgan. 
-laeht taken, pp. of ge-laeccan. 
*-la?nd, es ; m. one accusing, 
a slanderer, etc. -laende,/orge- 
landode landed, p. of ge-lan- 

y dian. Maewed a layman, Som. 
v. laewd. -lafian, p. ede to 
wash, lave ; aqua spargere, 

. Beo. K. 5441. -lang along, 
neiglibouring, belonging to, own; 
vicinus, Beo. K. 2752. -lacS- 
gan to call for; asciscere, 
Cot. 169, Lye. -lacSian, I. 1, 

z *p. ode. z -latian to delay, 
Lup. Ser. 1. 20, Lye. -leai- 
hris leaved rices, green boughs, 
Som. -leafleas faithless ; in- 
fidus, id. -leafnes, se ; /. con- 
fidence, shrewdness ; tides, so- 
lertia, sagacitas, Beo. K. 488. 
-leafnes -word, es; n. a con- 
fidence, or pass word, id. 488. 
-leah deceived, Cd. 4, Th. p. 4, 
5, p. o/ge-lewan, orgeleogan. 
-leahtrian; p. ode ;pp. od to ac- 

a cuse,corrupt,Lye. a -lecgd tossed 
to and fro; jactatus, Som. -lec- 
ged laid down ; depositus, id. 
-lefan ; p. de to believe, * deliver, 
Cd. 218, Th. p. 279, 31. -le- 
ger-gyld days dedicated to Pan; 
Lupercalia, Som. -lendian, 
-laendian to land, id. Th. An. v. 
ge-landian. -lenge belonging 
to, own, proper ; proprius, Beo. 
K. 5460. -leode, an; /. a 
countryman, citizen ; popula- 
ris, civis, L. In. 11, W. p. 17, 
37, v. Spl. leode. -leomad 
radiatus, radiisspectabilis, Lye. 
-leore departure, Th. An. -le- 
ornes, se ; /. departure, death, 

b id. b -le<5rian ; p. ode ; pp. 
od to lather ; ungere, Lye. 
-lewend, es; m. a traitor; 
proditor, Som. -liced likened, 
Lye. -licetan, -liccettan to 
make like, to pretend, flatter ; 
bimulare, Som. -lic-gemaca 
a compeer ; compar, id. -licost 

c a twin, id. v. ge-lycost. c -li- 
gan to lie down, Lye, v. ge- 
licgan. -ligen mendax, id. 
-ligenod lied; mentitus, id. 
*-liger; g. -ligere, -ligre;/. 
*a lying with, fornication, adul- 
tery ; concubitus, adulterium, 



etc. Ge-liht, -dl. *-lihtan ; 
p. -lihte, -lyhte ; pp. -liht, 

1, to descend, alight, approach, 
Cd. 222, Th.p.29l, 16: Bd. 

2, 13, Sm. p. 517, 11. 2. to 
enlighten; illuminare, Nic. 34, 
Thw. p. 20, 2. 3. to lighten, mi- 
tigate ; allevare, L. Can. Edg. 
pen. magn. 2, IV. p. 96, 59. 
-limpfull liable to accident, Lye. 
-limplaetan coaptari, Mone B. 
174, v. gebeodan. -lioma a 

d light; lumen, id. d -li$an to 
sail, traverse, move, Bt. 192, 
F. p. 125, 43. -locen locked ; 
clausum, Beo. K. 5534, v. 
lucan, belucan. - lod-wyrt, 
e ; /. tormentil, septfoil ; hep- 

e taphyllon, Som. Momlice often 
Th. An. v. ge-lome. *Gelpan, 
gelp^ to boast, Bt. 30, 1, R. 
p. 66, 21 : Gm. II. 183, 10, v. 
gilpan. Gelt gilt, gilded ; 
auratus, Som. Gelump^e, -dl. 
*Ge-lumpe, ge-lumpen hap- 
pened, etc. Ge - lustfulling, 

f *es; m. delight. f -lutian *to 
btnd, lurk, lie hid, Cd. 216, 
Th. p. 273, 2, v. Spl. lutian. 
-lyfan to abide, remain ; ma- 
nere, Beo. K. 875. -lyfed 
delivered, Cd. 170, Th. p. 213, 
21, v. ge-lyfan. -lyfed ripe 
(of age); provectus (aetate), 
Th. An. -lyhte enlightened, 
Nic. 34, Th. p. 20, 2, v. on- 
lihtan, Spl. ge-lihtan. -lySen 
multiplicis peregrinationis ex- 
perientia omnium terrarum gna- 

s rus, Nathan. 1, Lye. ^-maedla 
the menses; menstrua, L. M. 

3, 5, Som. -maedrian to con- 
descend, id. v. ge-mae<5rian. 
-maeg ; g. -maeges ; pi. nom. 
ac. -magas ; m. a relation, 
kinsman ; cognatus, Cd. 91, 
Th. p. 114, 14, v. maeg. 
*-maegenian ; ;;. ede ; pp. ed 
to establish, confirm; stabilire. 
maeg-faest a glutton ; cibo de- 
ditus, Som. -maegnan to min- 
gle, Th. Apol. v. ge-mengan. 
moegcS, *e ; /'. power, etc. -mael- 
de said, Cd. 37, Th. p. 49, 10, 
;;. o/maelan. -maenden remem- 
bered, recalled, Beo. K. 2196, 

h v. Spl. maenan. h -maenig- 
fealdan to multiply, Th. An. 
v. ge-menigfealdan. -maenig- 
fyld multiplied, enlarged, Lye. 
-maennung, e; /. a commimion, 
fellowship, familiarity ; com- 
munio, contubernium, Som. 
-maeran to magnify, honour, 

' Th. An. '-maere, an ; n. a 
boundary, I. 9. to baem gemae- 
ran to the * border, Cot. 21. 
-magas relations, v. Spl. ge- 

j maeg. J -mang, *es; m. a 

mixture, collection, assembly; 

mixtura, confusio, Beo. K. 

3284. -raangcennys, se; /. 

698 ' 



confectio, Mone B. 1 846. -ma- 

k nian to exhort, Th. An. ''-ma- 
red enlarged, Lye. -marsian 
to celebrate, Som. v. ge-maersi- 
an. Gemed a consent, con- 
descension ; consensus, Som. 
Gemeb shameless, id. v. gemalu 

1 Gemen people, Th. An. Ge- 
mencged mixed, Som. v. ge- 
mengde. -menged mixed, * de- 
filed, Cd. 181, Th. p. 227, 9, v. 
gemengde. -menigfealdmarc/- 
Jold, Som. -menigtild multi- 
plied, Th. An. from ge-menig- 
fealdan. -Gemet, *met, es ; 
n. a measure, *mood, etc : I. 15. 
2. -dl: I. 16, in the same* 
measure: I. 17, * 2. Ealle 

m gemete by everyway. m Ge- 
metan; p. tte to find, meet, 
discover, Th. An. v. metan. 
-metpgian to measure, mode- 
rate, id. x.ge-metg\an. -met- 
gung, e ; / temperance, mode- 
ration ; moderamen, Som. 

n -met-man a moderate man ; 
homo moderatus, Beo.K. 5062. 
-metung, e; f. a meeting, Som. 

v. ge-meting. ° - miltsiend, 
es ; m. a pitier ; miserator, 
Ben. - mindleas mindless, 
mad, Som. -mind-stow a me- 
morial, Som. v. Spl. ge-mynd- 
stow. Gemnise those being 
well; valentibus, R. Mt. 9, 
12, Lye. Ge-xnoet found, id. 
v. gemet. p Ge-mon remem- 
bers, Beo. K. 2371, v. ge-mu- 
nan. Ge-mong a multitude, 
Th. An. Gemot, *es ; n. a 

q meeting, etc. iGe- mundig 
mindful, Th. An. v. ge-myndig. 

r -myclian to extol, Som. v. ge- 
miclian. -myltyd melted, id. 
v. ge-molten. Gemynd, es ; 
*n. mind, memorial, etc. Ge- 
mynd - benimming a mind- 
benumbing ; letbargia, Lye. 
-daeg, es; m. commemoration 
or birth-day, id. - leas, 1. 
mindless, witless, rash ; aniens, 
impudens. 2. forgetful ; im- 
memor, Som. -leasnes, se ; /. 
ivitlessness, madness; amentia, 
id. -stow, e;/. amemorial; mo- 
numentum, id. -wyrSe worthy 
of remembrance, memorable, id. 
Ge-mynegod remembered, id. 
-myngian to remember, medi- 

s tale, admonish, Th.An. 8 -naeg- 
lad nailed, Lye, v. naeglian. 
-naemian, -namian ; p. ode; 
pp. od to name, Th. An. v. 
nemnan. Genap* a cloud, Cd. 
166, Th. p. 206, 20, v. genip. 
Gen-arn [ran again : — arn p. 
o/"yrnan] a meeting ; occursus, 
Lye. Gen&Q went ; ivit, Beo. 
K. 2801, p. o/gan. Geneahhe 
many, numerous, e?wugh, Th. 

1 An. l Genehenumerous, enough, 
id. v. geneah. Ge-nehost at 



29 y 



GEO 



30f 



GER 



301 



G ES 



once, at last ; proxime, Beo. K. 
15S2. -nemnian to name, Th. 
Apol. Genende acta, Lye. 
-nerigan ; p. ode ; pp. od to 
save, Cd. 117, Th.p. 152, 22. 
-nefcdon dared, Beo. K. 1912, 
■" v. Spl. nefcan. u-niclede. 1. 
carperra. 2. also, adj. obuncus, 
Lye. -nidde, -nided, -niedde, 
-nied, -nieded compelled,urged, 
invited, Lye, v. ge - nedde. 
-niderian ; p. ode ; pp. nd to 
humble, bring low ; humiliare, 
v. niderian. -nierwed dis- 
tressed, Som. v. ge-near\vod. 
Genip, es ; *n. a cloud, *dark- 

v ness, Beo. K. 2719. v Geni- 
perung, e ; /. subjection, bond- 
age ; servitus, Mone B. 2659. 
*Geni<5la, an ; m. hate, enmity, 
malice; malitia, Cocf. Exon. 56b, 
Th. Apol. Ge-numen taken; 
pp. o/ge-niman. -nunga al- 
together, quickly ; cito, Beo. K. 

m 5737, Lye. w-nyht, -niht, 
*e ; /. an abundance, etc. -ny ti- 
tan ; pp. ed, od to enjoy ; 
munere fungi, Beo. K. 6088. 
Geoc, *es ; n. a yoke, etc. 
Geoce -dl. *Geoc, e ; /. 
comfort, help ; consolatio, 
auxilium, Beo. K. 353. Geo- 
cend, es ; m. a helper, saviour ; 
part, o/geocian. *Geocian; 
p. ode ; pp. od to keep, save ; 
servare, etc. Geocre ; adv. 
harshly, severely ; asp ere, Cd. 
183, Th. p. 229, 3, v. geoc. 
Ge-odon, for eodon went, Th. 

x An. v. gan. x Geofon, gyfen, 
es;* n. the sea. Geofon-yS, 
e ; /. a sea wave, Beo. K. 1025. 
•Geofu, e ; /. [-dl. geof]agift, 
Bd. 1, 33, v. gifu. Geogara 
of old; olira, Som. Geogeara 
now ; jam, Ben. Geogu<5, 
geogecS, geogo<5, geogaS, iu- 
gu<5, *e; f. youth, etc. Geo- 
gu<5-had, es ; m. youthhood, 
youth. -teo"Sung, e ; /. a 
tithing of young, Som. Geohsa, 
an; m. a sobbing ; singultus, 
id. v. geocsa. *Geol, geohol, 
geohhel, gehhol, es ; m ? also, 
*Geola, an; m. yule, Christ- 
mas, v. Marshall's A.-S. Glos. 



p. o2\ 



Junius's Etymol. in 



yeol: Bd. 4, 19, Sm. p. 588, 6 
163,4. Geold a payment, Som. 
v. gild. Geolewearte a niglil- 
y ingale ; luscinius, Lye. ? Ge- 
olna a kind of Egyptian stork ; 
ibis, id. Geolewe, etc. -dl. 
*Geolo, geolu ; g. m. n. geol- 
wes ; d. geolwum ; adj ; I. 6, 
* geolo - blac yellow - black ; 
fulvus : I. 7, *geolo-adl yel- 
low - disease, the jaundice. 
Geolo-rand, es ; m. a yellow 
rim, or shield, Beo. K. 870. 
*Geolster, es ; n. poison, cor- 
ruption; virus, tabum, etc. 



Geomor-mod sad minded, sor- 
roivful, Beo. K. 4083. Geom- 
rian to sigh, groan, Som. v. 
geomerian. Geomrung, e ; 
f. a groaning, lamentation. 

zGeond - blawen blown upon, 
blasted, Som. -cyrrende turn- 
ing back, Lye. -faran, -feran 
to pass over, Som. -gangan to 
go through, id. -geotan to 
pour out, suffuse, id. -hworfen 
compassed, id. -leccende wet- 
ting or moistening about, Lye. 
-leohtend, es ; m. a looker 
round, Som. -lihtan to en- 
lighten, Lye. -sawan to sow 
about, scatter, Cd. 188, Th. p. 
233, 19. -scinan to shine 
through, Som. - scri<5an to 
travel over. - secan to seek 
out, examine, Lye. - smead 
anxiously, id. -smean, smea- 
gan to search out, investigate, 
id. -spreenged sprinkled or 
wet through, Som. -spurned 
over spurned, offended, Lye. 
-stredan to spread over, id. 
-swerian to yondswer, answer, 
id. -wlitan to look over or 
beyond, Som. -yrnan to run 
through, id. Geong-cempa, 
an; m. a young soldier, id. Ge- 
ongeWifra, an; m. a spider? 
aranea, Ps. Th. 89, 10. Geong 
went; ivit, Beo.K. 1844: 6245 
p. o/gan. Geongor-scipe, es ; 
m. youngership, minority, ser- 
vice ; servitium, v. giongor- 

a scipe. a Geongra, an ; m. a 
disciple, pupil; discipulus, Cd. 
15, Th. p. 18, 23: 19, 15. 
Geon-bweorfan to bring back, 
Som. Geonian to yawn, id. 
v. geonan. Geon-smead made 
manifest; enucleatus,^. Ge- 
openian, geopnian; p. ode; 
pp. od to open, Th. An. Geor- 
fulnes, se ; /. industria, Mone 
B. 51. Georman-ieaf, geor- 
men-letie malva, Som. Lye. 

b Geo-sceaft, e; /. power; po- 
tentia, Beo. K. 2467: 2532. 
c Geow you, Th. R. p. 3, v. eow. 
Geyicod pitched; picatus, So?n. 
Ge - plantod planted, id. v. 
plantian. - pricud pricked, 
goaded, id. v. priccian. d Ge- 
rade in order, Beo. K. 1740. 
Geradigean rationem conferre, 
supputare cum aliquo, Lye. 
Gerad-spraec, e; /: -word, es; 
n. prose ; sermo solutus, Som. 

e Lye. e Geraed, e; /. housing, 
trappings; phalerae, Th. An. 
Geraed-raan a prudent man, 
counsellor, Som. -spraec prose, 
id. Gersedod taught, instructed, 
v. geraede. Gersehte reached, 
p. qfgersecan. Ger-cining a 
year king, a consul, Lye, v. 

f gear-cyning. f Gereaw rued, 

Cd. 224, Th. p. 295, 20, p. of 

699 



breowan. Gerecenod explain- 
ed ; interpretatus,zV. 169, Th. 
p. 211, 12, v. recan ; p. rebte, 
etc. Gerecenys, se; f a nar- 
ration ; bistoria, Mone B. 270, 
v. gereccednys. Gereda pre- 
paration, furniture, apparel ; 
apparatus, Som. Geredu or- 
naments of a ship; aplustra, 
id. Ge-renod seasoned, tem- 
pered, mixed ; conditus, id. 
-reocan to smoke, id. v. reocan. 
-reordan to transact, dispatch, 
come to a conclusion ; transi- 
gere, id. -reording a meal, 
Th. An. v. ge - reordung. 

i Geres [q. gaers grass, because 
a fen is grassy^ a fen, marsh ; 
palus, Som. Gere<5re, gerecS 
-dl.* GereSor; g.gere<5res; 
pi. gere'Sru ; n* an oar ; re- 
mus, Chr. 891, v. Spl. ro<Sor. 
GeretSra, *an ; m. [rocSor an 
oar] a waterman, rower, sailor ; 
remex, nauta, socius remi- 
gandi, Gm. II. 737, 6. Ger- 
bwamlice yearly; annuatim, 
Som. Ge-ricod enriched; di- 

j tatus, id. J - rifled, - riflod, 
-rifod wrinkled, rivelled ; ru- 
gatus, id. -riht, *es; n. a 
right, ceremony, Th.An. v. riht. 
Geriht - wisende, es; m. a 
teacher of the law, a Sadducee, 
id. Gerum-craeft the number- 
ing art, arithmetic, metre, Som. 
v. rim-craeft. Ge - rimpan ; 
p. -ramp, we -rumpon ; pp. 
-rumpen to be wrinkled ; cor- 
rugari, v. Spl. rimpan. -rinad 
adorned ; ornatus, Lye, v. ge- 
renian. -rined bi<5 is rained 
upon ; compluitur, id. Gerinn 
labour, Ben. Gerisene. /. 1, 

k *gerisne, gerysne fit. k Gerst, 
*es; m. grist, Lye, v. grist. 
Gersume, es ; m. a treasure ; 
thesaurus, Chr. 1070, Ing. p. 
274, 30, v. gaersum, gaersame. 
*Gerum, es; n. room, space, 
Bt. 21, Card. p. 1 14, 3, v. rum. 
Ge-rum roomy, great, Cd. 1S8, 
Th.p. 234, 12, v. rum. Ge- 
rumian to be large, and wide, 
Cd. 35, Th.p. 47, 11, v. ru- 
mian. Ge - rumlicor more 
roomy ; spatiosius,5eo. K. 277 '. 
Ge-runa, an ; m. [run secret] 
a friend, counsellor ; amicus, 

1 consiliarius, Lye. 1 Ge-ruxl 
a tumult, noise; tumultus, Som. 
Gerwung a preparation, Lye, 
v. gearwung. Geryd levis, 
cequus, planus, id. Ge-rysed 
shaken or stirred together ; 
concussus, Som. Ge-saca, an ; 
m. [sacu strife] an adversary, 
Beo. K. 3544. -sacan to con- 
tend, strive, seek ; arguere, in- 
crepare, id. 2001. -sacenarc 
accuser, adversary ; accusator, 
Som. -sacu, e ;/. hostility, Beo, 



30 u 



GES 



31d 



GES 



31o 



GEp 



K. 3472, v. sacu. -saelde/zarf 
good fortune, happened, id. 
1142:* 1773: 2500, p. of ge- 
lu sselan. m -saetednys a situa- 
tion, decree, Ben. v. ge-saetnys. 
Gesam-hiwan, /. 2, v. * hiwa. 
n Gesca, an ; m. a stiffness, 
stretching; tentigo, Som. Ge- 
scad, * es ; n. a distinction. 
Beo. K. 574. -scad-wyrt, e ; 
f. shade-wort ; bistorta, L. M. 
2, 53, Lye. -scaend confound- 
ed, reproached ; confusus, Som. 
-sceened beaten, broken ; colli- 
sus, fractus, id. v. ge-scaenian. 
-scaep-hwil, e ; /. appointed 
time, day of death, Beo. K. 52. 
-scead, * es ; n. reason, dis- 
tinction, etc. v. Spl. ge-scad. 
-sceadan * to decide, Cd. 167, 
Th. p. 209,25. -sceadnys, se; 
/. confusio, Ben. Ge-sceaft, 
sceaft, * e ; f. a creation, what 
is created, a creature ; forma- 
tio, creatio, creatura, Bt. 41, 
2, Card. 374, 13: Mk. 10, 6: 
p 16, 15. PGesceapa pudenda, 
i Som. v. gescapa. ^Gesceorf a 
gnawing, biting, griping; rosio, 
id. Gesceot, gescot, * es ; n. 
an arrow, etc. Ge-sceowan 
to look around ; circumspicere, 
Ben. -sceran ; p. -scaer to 
cut, to cutthrough, Beo.K.2575: 
3052, v. sceran. -scec5<5ed 
leesus, Lye. -scildan to shield, 
protect, Som. v. ge-scyldan. 
-scinco, I. suckers; exugia. 2. 
swine's grease ; axungia, Som. 
Lye, v. gesanco. -scirpla, an ; 
m. clothing ; vest\tus,Beo.gl.v. 
* sceorp. s-scyndan to shend, 
to put to shame, Th.An. -scynt 
confounded, v. ge - scendan. 
-scypan to form, make, Cd.65, 
Th. p. 79, 4, v. ge-scyppan. 
Gescrydan, /. 2,dl- gescrydde. 
Gescryfu ceremonies ; caere- 
moniae, Som. Ge-scyld in- 
debted, Th. An. -scyldgade 
due, deserved, Som. v. ge- 
scyldgian. -scynd confounded, 
id. v. Spl. ge-scaend. -segen, 
e ; f.a tradition, Beo. K. 1732. 
•* -segen seen, v. seon. l -sel, 
les; m. a companion, v. Spl. 
hond-ge-sel. -selda, an ; m. 
[seld a seat~\ one sitting on the 
■same seat, a companion ; qui 
in eodem transtro sedet, so- 
cius, Beo. K. 3963. * - sem, 
es ; n. an agreement, etc. 
-send sent ; missus, Lye. 
-senian ; p. ade to make, sign, 
v. ge-segnian. -seoc sick, 
Som. -seowid a little leavened; 
acrizimus, Lye. -secSan [socS 
true] * to verify, confirm ; ve- 
u rificare, Beo. gl. "-setnes, se ; 
/. a position, tradition, law, 
institute, book, Mone B. 33, v. 
gesetednes. -seup tasted ; 



gustasset, Lye, v. supan. 
-sevven seen, pp. of seon. -sib 
related, of kin, Th. An. -sib- 
sumung, e ; /. an agreement, 
concord; conciliatio, Ben. 
v GesiehS, e ; /. a sight, v. Spl. 
gesiht. Ge - siewed sewed 
together, Som. v. ge - siwed. 
Ge-sisjan *to sink, submit, Beo. 
K. 5314. Gesiht, gesihfc, 
gesyh<5, * e ; /. sight, etc. 
-singal-lician ; p. ode; pp. 
od to proceed; continuare. 
-singian to sin, do wrong, Th. 
Apol. -sirwan to lay snares 
w for, id. w -slean ; p. slob ; 
pp. -slegen to slay, strike, Th. 
An. -slight a killing, slaying; 
occisio, Som. v. Spl. slibt. 
-slvht, e; /*. a blow, Beo. K. 
4791, v. Spl. slibt. -slit- 
gliwe a wrangler ; cavillator, 
id. -smacian demulcere, Lye. 
-smerian ; p. ode; pp. od to 
smear, Th. Apol. v. smyrian. 
x -smiltan to appease, Ben. 
v. ge - smyltan. -smirwed, 
-smyred smeared, id. v. ge- 
smered. -somnigean to as- 
semble, id. v. ge-somnian. 
• v -spanian to persuade, Som. v. 
spanan. - speca, - spreca 
easy to be spoken to, an affable 
person ; affabilis, id. -speon 
persuaded, I. 2, * v. spanan. 
-sporian to investigate, inquire, 
id. v. spirian. -spowan ; p. 
-speow to succeed, speed, Th. 
z An. v. spowan. z -spreca an 
affable person, Som. v. Spl. 
-speca. -spring, es ; m. a 
spring, Beo. K. 1689, v. ge- 
spryng, spring, -springan to 
rise up, Ben. *Gest, gist, 
giest, es; m. a guest; hospes, 
Bd. 1, 27, resp. 1: Cd. 113, 
Th. p. 149, 9: 112, Th. p. 
a 147, 15, v. Spl. gaest. a Gest- 
feorme, es ; m. hospitality, 
Som. -beal a guest hall, an 
inn, id. v. gest-ern. -sele 
a guest hall, Beo. K. 1980. 
Ge-staenan to stone, Th. An. 
-sta<5olian to establish, make 
good, Ben. Th. Apol. -stealla, 
an ; m. a consort, v. Spl. folc- 
gestealla. stened stoned, Som. 
v. staenan. -steor a steer, 
bullock, id. -stiht, e ; /. a 
disposition, distributing, order- 
ing, id. *-stihtian ; p. ode ; 
b pp. od to dispose, etc. b -stop 
stepped, gone, p. of steppan. 
-stragung, e ; /. vegetalio, 
Mone B. 1465. -strinan to 
gain, Som. v. strynan. c -stun- 
con stank, p. pi. of stincan. 
-styllan to make quiet, Som. 
d v. -stillan. d -sundlic5 healthy, 
prosperous, Th. An. v. ge-sun- 
delic. -sustrenu consobrini, 
Ben. -suyan to be silent, id. 
700 



v. ge-suwian. -swapa dregs, 
Lye, v. geswaepa. -swealb 
swalloived, Cd. 169,7%.p.210, 
9, p. of swelgan. -swel, swell, 
e *es; n. a swelling. e -swenc- 
nes, se ; /. sorrow, v. ge-swen- 
cednes. -sweorc, -swore, es ; 
n. a cloud, etc. -swerian to 
swear, Th. Apol. f -svviccan 
recipiscere, Ben. Ge- swine, 
swine, *es; n. labour, etc. 

- swincednis, se ; /. sorrow, 
? Ben. S swippernis,se;/.crq/Vi- 

ness, Som. v. ge - sweopornes. 
-swore a cloud, id. v. Spl. 
-sweorc, - swungen laboured, 
scourged, pp. of swingan. 

- swutelung a manifesting, id. 
-swvlce also, Beo. K. 4510, v. 
swilce. -swyncednes, se ; /. 
affliction, Som. v. swencednes. 

- swysnys, se ; /. blandimen- 
tum, Mone B. 666. -sybsura 
peaceable, Ben, v. ge - sibsum. 

- sybsumian to be at peace, id. 
-syclod sick, Som. v. ge - sice- 
lod. -syllVed silvered over, id. 

h -syne visible, Beo. K. 2511. 
-synscipas nuptials, Th. Apol. 
v. ge-sinscipe. -synto, *e; 

1 /. health, Beo. gl. ' Getan ; 
p. geat to get, take ; adipisci : 
he getan wolde he would take, 
Beo.K.5S74:. Ge. teala hap- 
pily, well, Som. v. teala. 

j -teg<5 a purse ; marsupium, 
id. - teled numbered, told, for 
ge - teald, pp. o/tellan. - te- 
med tamed, Som. v. ge-temian. 

k -temprod tempered, mixed, id. 
pp. of temprian. - tengde 
went, hastened, p. of tengan. 
-tenge, /. 4, *Cynie$ baegles. 

- teog, es ; n. stuff, matter, 
implement, utensil, Th. An. 
-teohian to resolve, id. -teon 
* to play [on the organ, etc.'] 
Th. Apol. -teona, an ; m. an 
enemy; qui malo afficit, hostis, 
Beo. K. 1942. -teonan to irri- 
tate, -teond injured, wronged, 

! Som. Lye, v. tynan. '- teung, 
e ; f: ofer - baec gateung a 
crick in the back, cramp, stiff- 
ness ; tetanus, id. -bafa, an, 
*m. a favourer, etc. - £>anc, 
es ; m. * also n. mind, etc. 

n -bang, - Jnvang, es ; m. a 
thong, sinew, Th. An. -bauian 
to consent, admit, v. ge-bafian, 
-beahta, an ; m. a counsellor, 
adviser, Th. An. - beating 
counsel, Ben. v. ge-beabting. 

- benan cestimari, Ben. Lye. 
B -\>eo flourish, v. beon. *-beod, 

es ; n. language, tongue, etc. 

- beod-raeden, e; /. society, 
fellowship ; societas, consor- 
tium, Lye. -beon to thrive, 
grow, Th. An. -}>eot joins, v. 
ge-beodan. -pesl'icflt, pro- 

per, Ben. y.ge-\>xs]ic. °-bincg- 



3lu 



GET 



32c 



G E W 



32k 



GE W 



stow a meeting place, Mone B. 
16. GeJ?ing<5, gepincS, *be- 
ge}?inc$, *e ; /. honour, etc. 
GebinS, gej>in{?enes honour, 
Som. v. gejjinocS. Ge-J?iodan 
to join, Lye, v. ge - f?eodan. 

P -Jjoit- raeden, e; /. mutual 
affection, fellowship, Som. -bo- 
gen increased, pp. of beon. 
-bone thought, mind, Lye, v. 
gebanc. - brsewen twisted, v, 
ge - brawen. - brawen, *ge- 
braewen twisted. - J?reagan 
to vex, torment, Th. An. Ge- 
\>vec, * gepr&c a preparation, 

q etc. q- ^recced, - j^ricced, 

- bryeced oppressed, depressed, 
v. briccan. - J?reccednes op- 
pression, violence, Som. v. bryc- 
nes. - bregian to blame, re- 
buke, id. -prescverbera,Ben. 

- J?risced oppressed, id. v. Spl. 

- jjrecced. - browung, e ; /. 
a suffering, Som. v. growing, 
-bryeced oppressed, id. v. Spl. 
-}?recced. - bufte an orchard, 
a young grove ; fruticetum, id. 
-pugen grown,id .v.Spl. -bogen. 
-pagon have pleased, Lye, v. 
peon. - {mngen - yld perfect 

r age, youth, id. r -buren struck, 
beaten ; percussus, Beo. K. 
2571. - fmwild patience, Ben. 

- bwaerung agreement, Lye, v. 
Spl.ge-pwernung. -bwean; p. 
-jjwoh, -Jpwogon; pp. -£>wegen 
to wash, v. bwean. - j?wer- 
nung, e; f. an agreement; 
consensus, Ben. -£>wian,-Jnan 
to anoint ; ungere, id. -Jnvyl- 
de rejected, unknown ; repro- 
batus, Som. - byded joined, 
id. - byged eaten, id. v. ge- 
bicgan. -pyh% grows, v. £eon. 

- J?yld, * e; f. patience, etc. 
s -J?yldum with patience, patient- 
ly ; patienter, Beo. K. 3409. 

- byng<5 honour, dignity, v. Spl. 
-}nng<5. -bywe custom, fashion, 
manner ; mos, morigeratus, 
offieiosus, Beo. K. 4659 : Som. 

- tide habilis, aptus. - tigan, 
-tigian; p. ede; pp. - tiged, 

- tigged to tie, bind, v. ge-tian. 
-tigpode granted, Cd. 131, Th. 
p. 166, 23. *-tihtan to per- 
suade ; incitare, Th. An. 

- tihtlad accused, pp. of tiht- 
lian. -timbre, *es ; pl.-i\m- 
bro ; n. an edifice, etc. -tinc- 
nys, se ; f. dissertitudo, Mone 

l B.2257. l -tintregod punish- 
ed, tortured, pp. o/tintregian. 

- tirged contrite, broken, v. 
tirian. - togemies, se ; /. a 
convulsion, the cramp ; convul- 
sio, Som. "-trifulad stamped, 
broken, id. v. trifelan. -trim- 
man to build ; sedificare, Ben. 

- trimmincg establishing, Som. 
v. trymming. * -triowian, 
*-triwian to trust, v. ge-treo- 



v wian. v -tryw<S faithfulness, 
id. ge - treowS. - trymman, 
-trymmian to confirm, encou- 
rage, Th. An. v. ge - trymian. 
Gettan to get; getton con- 
firmed, Som. v. Spl. getan. 
Ge - twsefan *to divide ; sepa- 

w rare, Beo. K. 953. w -twigan 
to hesitate, Ben. - twynnes, 
se ; f. a conjunction, joining ; 
conjunctio, Som. . twysan to 
twist ; torquere, Ben. - tyd- 
drian to bring forth young, 
to cherish ; parere, Th. An. 

- tyht exercised, practised ' ; ex- 
ercitatus, Som. *Getym, es; 
n. a team. Geul Christmas, 
Som. v. geol. Geunc young, 
Th. An. v. geong. Geunga, 
an ; m. a young man ; juvenis, 

x Som. x Ge-unwlitigad defamed, 
dishonoured; dedecoratus,6"om. 
5*-waden gone, passed, sailed, 
Beo. K. 439, v. wadan. 
- wseccednes, se; f. frailty, 
weakness ; fragilitas, Som. 
*-wsede, es; pi. -waedu; n. 
clothing, garment ; vestimen- 
tum, Beo. K. 581. -waege a 
weight; pondus, Som. -wseht 
weary, troubled; fessus, id. 

- waemman to pollute, Th. Apol. 
v. ge - wemman. - wsmmod- 
lice corruptly, Lye. - wsenan, 
-waendan; pp. - weened, -wsend 
to turn, Th.Apol. v.ge-wendan. 

z *-waer wary, etc. z- waescen 
washed, v. wsescan. -wald 
power; potestas, Som. v. ge- 
weald. -wand modesty, bash- 

a fulness; verecundia,irf. a -wa- 
terian to water, irrigate, Th. 
An. v. ge-wseterian. - weada 
fords, shallows ; vada, brevia, 
Som. -wealc, -wile, *es; n. 
a rolling, etc. -weaken rolled, 
id. v. wealcan. Ge-weald, 
-waJd, an-weald, an-ge-weald, 
e; f: also, es, n; m. power, 

b etc. b -wede a garment, Som. 
v. Spl. ge-waede. - weder the 
weather ; ccelum, id. v. weder. 
-wedfaest that hath privily given 
earnest ; subarratus, id. -wef 
a weaving; textura, id. v. 
weft. - wegan to go out, go ; 
movere, Beo. K. 4796. -wen 

c hope, id. c -wemnesde,/or ge- 
wemmede calumniated, Ben. 

- wenian to allure, entice ; illi- 
cere ; also, to wean, Som. v. 
ge-wsenian. -weorc, wore, 
es; *n. a work, etc. -weor- 
can to work, make, do, Th. An. 

- weorpan to throw, Lye. 
-weorpe a throw, cast ; jaetus, 
Som. -weor&an, -wyrcSan, 
v. imprs. with ac. of person, to 
agree, settle, seem good or fit- 
ting, to be agreed, Th. An. 
-weox increased, v. weaxan. 
-wepan to weep; flere, Lye. 

701 



-wepnian to arm, Som. v. ge- 

vvaepnian. -werdan to hurt, 
d id. v. ge-waerdan. d -wesan 

to be; esse, Beo. K. 3196. 

- wetan to moisten, Lye, v. 

ge-waetan. - wif-sae]ig/orta- 

nate, lucky ; fortunatus, Som. 

*-wihte, es; n. a weight, etc. 

-wilcumian to salute, to be 
welcome; salutare, id. -wil- 

dan to wield, Th. An. v. weal- 

e dan. e -win, *es ; n. labour, 

etc. - windan to wind, revolve, 

Th. An. - wiof, es ; n. the 
woof, weft; subtegmen, Beo. 
K. 1387. -wird corrupted, 
depraved; vitiatus,^™. -wir- 
delie historical ; historicus, id. 
f -wisnys, se ; f. certitudo, Ben. 
-wistfull rich, costly; lautus,- 
Som. - wistfullung, e:f. riches, 
abundance; divitise, id. -wist- 
lsecan to feast, id. v. ge-wist- 
fullian. Gewitan, etc. to pass 
over, to go, depart ; transire : 
also, 2. * to proceed, begin ; 
procedere, incipere. Gewi- 
tan him pa. gangan, literally 
incipere illos tunc ire, they 
begin then to go, Cd. 40, Th. 
p. 53, 8. Gewitan on fleam 
sceacan to begin in flight to 
withdraw, to begin to fly, Jdth. 
XII. p. 25, 34. Tid gewat 
sceacan time began to pass 
atvay, Cd. 8, Th. p. 9, 1. Heo 
]?a fleon gewat she then began 
to flee, Cd. 103, Th. p. 136, 
s 23. sGe-witendnes a depar- 
ture, Lye, v. ge - witednes. 
-witenes a witness, departure, 
death, Th. An. v. ge-witnes. 
-wleced made warm, Som. v. 
h ge-wlacod. h -v;om\anto defile, 
Lye, v. ge-wemman. -wopen 
wept for, lamented, Som. v. 
wepan. -wregendlic accusa- 
tive, -wregendlic gebigednes 
the accusative case, Som. 
-wrehte accused, v. wrehte, 
recan. -wrigen covered, pp. 
o/wrigan. -wrinclod wrink- 
led, Som. v. wrinclian. -wrin- 
1 gan to wring, Th. An. '-wrix- 
led exchanged, Cd. 18, Th. p. 
22, 3, v. wrixlan. -wroeged 
accused, Lye, v. ge.wregan. 
j -wunnen conquered, Som. v. 
ge-winnan. -wurdlod spoken, 
id. v. wurdlian. -wyht a 
weight, id. v. wiht. -wyle a 
rolling, id. v. ge-wilc. *-wyld 
power, v. geweald. -wyldan; 
p. weold; pp. -wealden to 
rule, govern, Th. An. v. weal- 
k dan. k -wyldor a ruler, Som. 
v. wealdend. -wylled boiled, 
id. v. weallan. -wynd a cir- 
cuit, Lye, v. ge-wind . - wyrg- 
ed cursed, Som. v. wyrgian. 
-wyrht, es ; n. a deed, custom, 
desert, Beo. K. 5310. -wvrht 
4x 



32o 



GIL 



32v 



GLE 



33b 



GOD 



wrought, made, Som. v. ge- 
wyrcan. -wyrhta, an ; m. a 
fellow-labourer, id. -wyrhto 
merits, Cd. 196, Th. p. 244,7. 
-wyrhtum deservedly, Th. An. 
- wyrmed warmed, Som. v. 
wearmian. -wyrms putrid, 
festered, id. v. gewurms. 
-wyrtod win mixed wine ; hyp- 
pocras, id. -wyrtun a garden; 
hortus, Lye. -wyscan to wish, 
Ben. v. ge-wiscan. -wyslice 
wisely, certainly, for, that is 
to say, Som. Th; An. -wy- 
J?erod withered, dry, Som. 
Geyht a couple or yoke of 
oxen ; jugum : increased ; auc- 
tus, v. ge-ycan. Ge-yferan 
to exalt, Lye, v. ge-uferan. 
-vidian to trifle and dally ; 
tricari, Som. v. yldan. 
IGicel, * es ; m. an icicle, etc. 
Gicelig icy, cold; glacialis, 
Som. Gid a song, eulogy, id. 
v. gyd. Giddung a proverb, 
id. v. geddung. Giden a god- 
dess, Th. Apol. v. Spl. gyden. 
Giefa a giver, Som. v. gyfa. 
Giefu a gift, id. v. gifu. 
Gieman to regard, id. v. gy- 
man. Gien an abyss, Lye, 
v. gin. Gierd a yard, Soin. v. 
gyrd. Gierela clothing, id. 
v. gegerela. Giern a n to yearn, 
m id. v. gyrnan. m Giest-hus 
a guest-house, an inn, v. gest- 
hus. Gietsian to desire, id. v. 
gitsian. Gifa, an ; m. a giver; 
donator, Beo. gl. v. gyfa. Gife 
of a gift, v. gifu. Gifelnys, 
se ; /. largitas, Mone B. 2512. 
* Gifer ; g. m. n. gifres ; /. 
gifre ; comp. gifra, re ; sup. 
gifrost ; adj. greedy, voracious, 
desirous; avidus, Bt. 22 : Lk. 
16, 14: Beo. K. 2239: 2554, 
dl- Gifr. Gif-heal, e; f. a 
gift hall ; aula donorum, Beo. 
« K. 1669. "Gifr -dl. Gifra, 
gifre, *v. Spl. gifer. Gif- 
sceat, es ; m. a treasure-gift, 
a gift; donum, Beo. K. 753. 
-stol, es ; m. a gift-stool or 
seat, a throne, id. 334. Gift, 
e i /• a gift >' donum, Beo. gl. 
v. gyfta. Gift-bur, es ; m. a 
bride-chamber, Som. *Giftelic 
marriageable, Th. Apol. Gift- 
bus a bride or wedding-house, 
Som. Giftian to be given in 
marriage, id. Giftig marriage- 
able, id. Gift-leocS a mar- 
riage song, Ben. Gifu,gyfu, 
# geofu, *geafu, e;f. a gift, 
etc. Gifule bountiful; libe- 
rals, Som. Gig a griffin; 
gryps, id. v. giu. Gigant, 
*gygant, *es ; m. a giant, etc. 
Gihaman to cover; tegere, Lye. 
Gihsa a sobbing, Som. v. Spl. 
geohsa. Gihsung, e ; f. a 
sobbing, id. v. geoxa. ° Gild, 



gield, geld, gyld, *es; n. a 
P payment, offering, etc. PGilp- 

cwide, es ; m. a boasting say- 
ing, arrogance, Beo. K. 1273. 
-geornes, se ; /. vain glory, 
Som. -hlseden pride-laden, 

proud, Beo. K. 1729. -scea- 
]?a, an ; m. a glorious host, Cd. 
5, Th. p. 6, 29. Gilt a fault, 
Som. v. gylt. Gilte, * an ; /. 
a guilt, etc. Giltend a debtor, 
id. v. gyltend. Gim, gym, 
* mes ; m. a gem, etc. Gi- 
maeeca a mate, Lye, v. ge- 
msecca. Giman to govern, 
take care of, Som. v. gyman. 
9 Gimmian to bud, bloom ; gem- 
mare, id. Gind-geotan, etc. 
to pour out, v. Spl. geond, etc. 
Gin-fsesten very fast or glori- 
ous, Cd. 169, Th. p. 211, 10. 
Gingre, an ; /. [ging young ; 

f. re] a female disciple or at- 
tendant, Th. Apol. Ginnis, 
se ; /. a space or distance of 
place ; intercapedo, Som. Gi- 
oc a yoke, also rash, id. v. geoc. 
Giohfc-had youth, Bt. 38, 5, 
Som. v. Spl. geogu<5 - had. 

r Giornlice diligently, Lye, v. 
geornlice. Giotan to get, 
Som. v. geotan. Giow [Ger. 
geyer ] a vulture ; griphus, 
Mone A. 3. Girdl a girdle, 
Som. v. gyrdel. Girela clo- 
thing, id. v. gyrla. Girnes 
appetite, greediness, id. v. gyr- 
nes. Girstan-daeg yesterday, 
id. v. gyrstan-daeg. Giscapu 
decretum, Lye. Gisldu, gisl- 
bad a giving of hostage or 

6 pledge, Som. s Gist-bur a 
guest- dwelling, an inn, Ben. v. 
gest. Gist - lij?e hospitable, 
Th. An. v. Spl. gsest-li}?e. 
Gitan ; p. geat to get, Beo. 
gl. v. Spl. getan. GiS-corn 
the herb githe, v. Spl. gycS- 
corn. Gi<Swan to wash ; la- 
vare, Ben. Gitsere a greedy 
man, Sotn. Giung * young, 
etc. 
Gladene, glaedene a sea-onion ; 
scilla, Mone A. 500 : 527 ; 

1 Som. tGladu glad, nom. s. f. 
of glaed. Gladung, e ; f a 
gladdening, comforting ; exbi- 
laratio, Som. Glaeaw wise, 
prudent, id. v. gleaw. Glaed ; 
g. m. n. glades;/, glaedre ; 
adj. glad, etc. Glaede gladly; 
laete, Beo. K. 116. Glaedma, 
an ; m. joy ; gaudium, id. 732. 
Glaengcan to adorn; ornare, 

u Lye. u Glaetlic easy to be 
pleased, mild ; placabilis, Som. 
*Glaestinga-burh ; g. -burge ; 
d. -byrig ; /. Glastonbury, etc. 
Glappe, an; fl a bur ; lappa, 
Th. An. *Glas-hlu)?er^/as5- 
clear, etc. Gleam, glaem, *es; 

v m. a gleam, etc. v Gleawlic 
702 



skilful, cunning, Th. An. 
*Gled, es ; m : also, gled, e ; 
/. a burning, fire ; ignis, ardor, 
etc. Gledlice gladly, id. v. 
glaedlice. Gled-sinc, es; n. 
a fire or glittering treasure, 

w Beo. K. 4042. w Gleo, *es ; 
m. joy, glee, song, id. 4205. 
Gleo-craeft glee craft, the art 
of music, -dream, es ; m. glee 
or song of joy, Beo. K. 6037. 
-gomen jubilatio. -man a 
glee-man, a player, id. 2313. 
Glewnes prudence, v. gleaw- 
nes. Glidliende tottering, 
likely to fall; nutabundus, 
Som. Glie glee; gaudium, 
x id. x Glig-gamen merriments, 
gambols ; joci, id. Glioda a 
glede, kite, id. v. glida. Gli- 
tian to glitter ; rutilare, Mone 
B. 1233. Glitmian to glit- 
ter ; coruscare, Beo. K. 5512. 
Glitnian to glitter; micare, 
Gm. II. 174, 10, v. glitenan. 

y Gliwere, es ; m. a fawner, 
flatterer ; parasitus, Som. 
Gliw-stafas wisdom, Cod. Ex. 
77, Beo. gl. Gloden a mari- 
gold; caltba, Som. Glodian 
to make gentle, to tame ; raan- 
suefacere, id. Glof, es ; m. 
a glove ; chirotbeca, Beo. K. 
4166, Som. Glof-wyrt glove- 
wort, henbane; apollinaris, 
Som. Mone A. 351. Gluto a 
glutton, Th. An. Glyd a 
glede, v. glida. Glyffa scraped, 
polished, filed; interrassilis, 
Som. Glysing, glysung a 
gloss, glossing, interpretation ; 
glossa, id. Glyw - beam a 
tabret,id.\.g\'\g-beam. Glyw- 
meden a glee maiden, a min- 
strel, Ben. v. in gliew. 

Gnafan to gnaw, Som. v. gnagan. 
Gneadlicnys, gneafclines, se j 
/. frugalitas, Mone B. 2392. 
GneSlice sparingly, Ben. v, 
z gnecSelice. z *Gnorn, es; m. 
grief, sorrow, distress ; mce- 
ror, Beo. K. 5313. Gnyrran 
to gnash ; stridere, Som. 

3 God, es ; m. God, denotes the 
true God ; but, * God, es ; pi. 
nom. ac. u ; g. ena ; n. an idol, 
a false god ; the pi. of God, 
m. thus nom. ac. m. godas ; g. 
goda gods, idols, is also used 
as well as the pi. nom. ac. n. 
godu ; g. godena for false 
gods, Gm. III. 348, 31. God, 
/. 17, dl-. InA.-S.Godboth 
signifies God and good, etc. — 
I. 42, and * egefull.— -I. 47, 
*God-gildlic— I. 54, * God- 
b spraec. b*God- seppel, es ; 
m. a quinc e apple ; cydonium, 
Som. -beam, es ; n. a god- 



child, Ben. -borb 



-bor- 



ges ; m. a witness, surety, Lye. 
-bot, e ; /. a fine for an offence 



33k 



GRE 



33p 



GUM 



33u 



GYM 



against God, Som. Godcund- 
bot, e ; /. a recompence to the 
Church, id. -lareow, es ; m. 
a religious teacher, a divine, 
id. God-don to do good, id. 
Gode, es ; m. a good, id. God- 
fremmende doing good, Deo. 
K. 595. -Mfull of good, Th. 
An. -gund divine, Som. v. god- 

c cund. cGofol a tax, Mann. v. 

d gafol. j Gold-aeht [aeht pro- 
perty] possessio?!. of gold, Beo. 
K. 5492. *-fcet a gold-vessel. 
-fall gold coloured, or spangled, 
Beo. K. 61 3. -hroden gold 
adorned, id. 1221. -hwaete 
gold greed y, id. 6143. -ma£m, 
es ; m. a gold treasure, id. 
4824. -sele, es ; m. * agold- 
hall, treasure-house, id.\ 1423. 
-siowode gold sewed; auro 
sutus, Ben. -j?eof, es; m. a 
gold thief; auri fur, Lye. 
-wlanc gold proud, Beo. K. 

e 3758. e Gombon, -dl. *Gom- 
be, an ;/. [Plat, gambra ; / a 
tax] a tax, tribute, homage ; 
vectigal, Beo. K. 21 ; Cd. 93, 
Th. p. 119, 11. Gomele-laf, 
e ; /. old inheritance, a sword, 
Beo. K. 5123. Gomen-wa$ a 
pleasure path, id. 17 '02. -wudu 
pleasure wood, a harp, id. 4211. 
Gongel-waefre, -wafre, an a 
spider; aranea, phalangium, 
Som. Gong-stol a closestool ; 
lasanum, scaphium,?'rf. Gorst, 

f gost, *es ; m. furze, etc. f Go$- 
were - sang harmonia, Ben. 
Gowen a first exercise, com- 
mencement ; tyrocinium, Lye. 
Grab a grave, Lye, v. graf. Grad, 
*es ; m? a step, etc. Th. An. 
Graec, es ; m. a Greek, v. Gre- 

s cas. oGraeg-gos a grey or 
wild goose ; ganta, Mone A. 11. 
-bama, an ; m. * thorax, Gm. 
II. 632, 41. -biw, es; m. a 
grey hue ; f errugo, Som. -mael, 
es ; n. grey marked, grey spot- 
ted, Beo.K. 5360. Graes-groen 
grass green, Som. Grafere a 

h graver, id. v. graefere. h Grame 
fiercely, Th. An. Gramian to 
anger, Som. v.graemian. Gram- 
scipe, es ; m. anger, wrath; ira, 
id. Gramum fiercely, furiously; 
saeviter, Beo. K. 842. *Grante- 
brycg, *Grantan-brycg, e; /. 

1 Cambridge, etc. i Great- wyrt, 
gret-wyrt, e ; f. an emetic 
herb, Som. Gredignes, etc. 
greediness, v. graedignes, etc. 
Greft a graven image, Som. v. 
graft. Greg, greig, gr ei grey, 
id. v. graeg. Grellan to pro- 

j voke, v. griellan. J Grenne 
green, ac. s. m. of grene. 
Greot, * es ; m. dust, etc. 
Greotan to lament, mourn, Beo. 

k K. 2684, v. graetan. k Gret- 
wyrt enula campana, Som. v. 



Spl. great -wyrt. Grife covetous, 
greedy, id. Grifode wrinkled, 
id. v. Spl. gerifled. Grifull 
apt to take, receive and hold, 
holding fast ; capax, tenax, id. 
*Grime, an; f. a mask, visor, 
one who is grim, an elf, witch ; 
larva, cassis. Grim-helm, es ; 
m. a grim or masked helmet, 
helmet, visor, Beo. K. 666 : Cd. 
151, Th. p. 188, 27. Grimitan 
to roar, Th. An. v. grymetan. 
Grimme cruelly, grimly ; sae- 
viter, Beo. K. 6020. Grim- 
spring, es; m. a malignant 
ulcer, boile ; chironium ulcus, 

1 Som. JGripa, an ; m. a gripe, 
handfull; manipulus, Ps. 105, 
8. Gripe, grap, gegrip, es; 
m. a gripe, taking hold of; 
arreptio, Beo. K. 2289. Gri- 
pend, es ; m. a griper, seizer ; 

m captor, £0772. m Gripennis, 
*gripnes, se ; /. captivity, etc. 
Grisle gristle, Ben. v. gristle. 
Grist, *gerst, *es; m. grist, 
etc. Groepe a privy, ditch ; 

n latrina, Som. v. graep. "Grum 
grim, severe, v. grim. Grum- 
beort grim or severe hearted, 
Beo. K. 3362. Grund-buend, 
es ; m. ground inhabiting, an 
inhabitant, id. 2005. -hyrde, 
es ; m. an abyss keeper, id. 
4268. -sceat, es; m. a part 
of the earth, Cod. Ex. 8b, 17. 

-stanas ground stones, rubbish, 
Som. * - swelige the herb 
groundsel, etc. -weallan to lay 
a foundation, to found, -wong, 
es ; m. * a ground plain, the 
bottom, Beo. K.2991. -wyrgen, 
ne ; /. a sea wolf, a siren, 
monster, id. 3036. Grymman 
to provoke, Som. v. grimman. 
Gryn, es ; n. a snare, Beo. K.. 
1853, v. grin. Grynlas waxing 
kernel, swelling in the jaws; 
toles, Mone A. 193. Gryre, 
*es ; m. horror, etc. Gryre- 
gaest, es ; m. a horrid or savage 
guest, Beo. iL 5116. -geatwe, 
an ; /. terrible apparatus or 
armour, id. 645. -leocS, es ; n. 
a dire song, id. 1565. -sicS, es; 
m. a dreadful journey , id. 2923. 
Grysbitan to gnash the teeth, 
Ben. v. grisbitan. Grysenlic 
grisly, horrible, Som. v. grislic. 
Grystle gristle, Ben. v. gristle. 

P Gxy^S peace, grytSian to pacify, 
Th. An. v. gricS, griSian, etc. 
Gulpon gloried, p. pi. of gilpan. 
Gum-cyst, e ; /. [cyst excel- 
lence] wealth, munificence, Beo. 
K. 2971. -dream, es ; m. 
human joy, life, id .4933. -fec5a, 
an ; m. a troop; turma, id. 2802. 
Gumian to forget; oblivisci, 
Ben. Gum-man, es ; m. a 
famous man, a man, Beo. K. 
2050. -stol, es; m. a throne; 
703 



( i thronus, id. 3900. iGut,-tes; 
m. the gut, in pi. bowels ; vis- 
cera, viscerum receptacula, 
Mone B. 178. GuS, *e;/. 
war, etc. Used in composition 
as beado, here, bilde to denote 
war. GucS-beorn, es ; m. a 
war-man, a soldier, Beo. K. 
626. -craeft, es ; m. war craft, 
the art of war, id. 253. -dea$, 
es ; m. a ivar or violent death, 
id. 4494. -floga, an ; m. a 
warflier, a dragon, id. 5052. 
-free battle eager, ready for 
battle, Th. An -geatawe, an ; 
/. war apparatus, Beo. K. 786. 
-geweorc, es ; n. battle work, 
id. 1 349. -helm, es ; m. a war 
helmet, id. 4969. -horn, es ; 
m. a battle horn, id. 2863. 
-hreS, es ; m. battle cruelty, 
id. 1631. -leo<5, es ; n. a war 
song, id. 3043. -mod war- 
minded, contentious, id. 619. 
-reouw war fierce, id. 115. 
-rinc, es ; m. a war man, a 
hero, id. 2230. -rof war famous, 
id. 1209. -scearu, e ; /. a war 
division or band ; divisio, vel 
turma militaris, id. 2426. 
~sceaj?a, an ; m. a war enemy, 
id. 4630. -sele, es ; m. a 
battle hall, id. 880. -sweord, 
es ; n. a war sword, id. 4303, 
-werig war weary, id. 3171. 
Gu$, I. 80, * GuS-wiga, an ; 
m. a warrior, id. 4219. *-wine, 
es ; m. *a battle friend, aprince, 
id. 3616. -wudu, es ; m. war 
wood, a shield, Bat. Fins. 
Gut-oma, an ; m. an ulcer in 
the boioels, Som. Guttas the 
guts, v. gut. 
Gycenys the itch, Som. v. gicenes. 
Gyd, ged, gid, des ; *n. a song, 

T etc. r Gyddung, e ; /. a song, 
parable, poetry, Th. An. also, 
divinalio, Mone B. 2492, v. 
geddung. *Gydene. an ; /. 
also, gyden, e ; /. a goddess, 
Th. An. Gyfan to give, Ben. 
v. gifan. Gyfen, es ; n. the 
sea, Beo. gl. v. geofon. Gy- 
fernes rapacity, Som. Th. An. 
v. gifernes. Gygand, es ; m. 
a giant, Th. An. v. gigant. 

8 Gyldan to gild, Som. v. gildan. 
Gyld-raeden, e; /. aguildship, 
society, club, id. Gylian to 
yell, cry, Th. An. v. gylian. 

4 Gylp-georn vain glorious, Som. 
-spraec, e ; /. a boasting speech, 
Beo. K. 1955. GylpS boasts, 
v. gilpan. Gylp-word, es ; n. 
a bold or vaunting word, Th. 
An. v. gilp-word. Gyltan to 
make or prove guilty; reum 
facere, Som. *Gyltlic-spraec, 
e ; /. blasphemy, etc. Gym- 
cyn, nes ; n. gem kind, a topaz, 

" Som. v. gim. u -stan, es ; 7??. 
a precious stone, id. -wyrhta, 



34g 



HiE S 



34v 



HAR 



35e 



HE A 



an ; m. a gem worker, a lapi- 
dary, id. v. gim - wyvhta. 
Gynd-leccincg leaking through, 
wetting ; perstillans, irriguus, 
Som. Lye. Gyngest youngest, 
v. geong. *Gyrd, gird, e ; f 

v a yard, rod, switch, etc. v Gyr- 
del - bred ivriting tables, so 
called as, in old times, hanging 
from the girdle ; pugillares, 
Som. -hring, es ; m. a latchet 
lace, a garter ; ligula, id. 
Gyrn desirous, Beo. gl. v. ge- 
orn. Gyrnendlic desirable ; 
desiderabilis, Som. Gyrnian 
to yearn, id. v. geornian. 
Gyrn-wraec, e ; /. desirous of 
vengeance ; vindicta anxie pe- 

w tita, Beo. K. 2270. w Gysel 
a hostage, Th. An. v. gisel. 
Gystel cistus, herba sic dicta, 
Som. Gystenlic pertaining to 
a guest; hospitalised. Gyst- 
ern, es ; n. a guest chamber, 
Th. An. v. gest-sern. -litis, 
es; n. a guest house, an inn, 
Som. v. gest-hus. -sal, es ; n. 
a guest hall, Jdth. 10, v. gyst- 
sele. Gystran yesterday; bes- 
ternus. Gystran niht yester- 
night, or last night, Beo. K. 
2667, v. gyrstan. * Gyte- 
stream a catarrh, etc. Gy<S- 
corn the herb spurg, Som. -rife 
the gum of the herb laserwort ; 
lasar, id. 

H. 
x Habban, etc. to have, *count, 
hold, detain, Th. An. * Hacele, 
haecele, haecile, an ; f. a gar- 
ment, etc. y-Hadeliee person- 
ally ; personaliter, Som. Ha- 
dor, *es ; m. * serenity, calm- 
ness ; serenitas, Beo. K. 822. 
Hadre, adv. serenely, mildly ; 
serene, id. 3142. Haecce, es ; 
n? a hook, crook, pastoral staff, 
Th. An. *Haecele a garment, 

a v. Spl. hacele, bacele. a Haefe, 
*an ; / leaven, etc: Haeft, 
es; m. one held, a captive, 
slave, Cd. 182, Th. p. 182, 22, 
etc. Haeft, es ; *n. a band ; 

b vinculum, Beo. gl. b Haeft- 
mece, es ; m. a hilled sword, 
Beo. K. 2913. c Haegl-scur, 
es ; m. a hail shower, Cod. Ex. 
81b. *Haeg - steald, heah- 
steald, es ; m. a bachelor, etc. 
Haeg-steald-had, es ; m. the 
state of a bachelor ; ccelibatus, 
Mone B. 1419. Hael,*es; n? 

e an omen, Beo. K. 407. e Haem 
a dwelling, home, Som. v. ham. 
f Haeps, *e; f. a hasp, etc. 
Haer, her, *es ; n. hair, etc. 

s *Haerfest,herfest, es ; m. har- 
vest, etc. Haerlice nobly, gene- 
rously, bravely, Th. An. Haer- 
scearde a falling off of the hair, 
Som. Hoes, *e ; f. a command, 
etc. Haespe a hasp, v. haepse. 



h Hsste, adj. violent, hot, hasty ; 
ardens, violentus, Beo. K. 
2669: Cd. 110, Th.p. 146,2. 
Hseste, adv. furiously ; violen- 
ter, Cd. 69, Th. p. 84, 11. 
Hset, *es ; m. a hat, etc. 
*Hsete, an; /. heat, v. haetu. 
*Haeter; g. es;pl.nom. u; n. 
clothing, etc. Hse<S, *e;f. 

J heath, etc. i HaeS-stapa, an ; 
m. a heath-stepper, * a stag, 
Beo. K. 2735. Haewen-hu- 
dele, -hyldele, -ydele spoon- 
wort ; Britannica, Herbal 30: 
Mone A.Z%\. Hafela, hafala, 
heafola, heofula, an ; m. a mail 
hood worn under the helmet, 
the head ; caput, Beo. K. 2743 : 
3227 : 886 : 5319. Hafenian ; 
p. ode ; pp. od to take hold of, 
to grasp ; manu tollere, id. 

k 3146. k Hafetan to applaud; 
plaudere, Gm. II. 218, 29. 
*Haga, an; m: hage, es ; m. 
a haw, hedge, etc. Th. An : Beo. 
gl. *Hagal-scur, es ; m. a 
hail shower, etc. v. scur. Hage 
a hedge, Ben. v. Spl. haga. 
Hagoi-scur a hail shower, Som. 
v. scur. Hago-spind, hecga- 
spind the cheek fat, the cheeks ; 
genae, Mone A. 174 : Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 70, 74, v. Spl. hagu- 

1 spind. 'Hagu-swind, eagan- 
swind, -dl* Hagu - spind 
cheek fat; menti adeps. Ha- 
lan pascere, Ben. m Halga, 
an ; m. a saint, Th. An. Hali 
holy, id. v. halig. Halig, I. 
6, haligra * manna : /. 22. 

r *Halig-munt, es ; m. r Hama, 
an; m. the womb; uterus, v. 
cild-hama. Hametan to give 
a home; domum assignare, 

6 Gm. II. 218, 30. s Hamsocn, 
*e; /. home protection, etc. 
Hamweard homeward, towards 
home, Th. R. § 329. Ham- 
weor^ung, e ; f. home dignity, 
an honour to home, Beo. K. 

1 5991. l Hand-bona, an; m. 
one who kills with the hand, a 
murderer, id. 915. -brad a 
hand's breadth, -bred, es; n. 
a palm of the hand, Th. An. 
-daed *a creature. *-geweorc, 
es; n. handy ivork. *-gewin, 
es; n. handy labour, -gripe, 
es ; m. a hand gripe, a grasp, 

u Beo. K. 1923. "-preost, es ; 
-m. a hand priest, a priest who 
is near at hand, Lye. -scalu, 
scolu, e ; f. a troop, company, 
Beo.K. 2634: 3922. -sceag 
cidaris, Lye. -scyldig manu 
reus, id. -stocas manicles ; 
manicae, Ben. -wyrm, es; m. 
a hand worm, * a swelling at 
the root of the nails. Hangan 
to hang ; suspendere, Beo. gl. 
v. hon. Hange mons, Ben. 

v *Hara, an ; m. a hare, etc. 
704 



*Hare, an; /. an estuary, 
Mann. Hare - fot the herb 
hare's foot, v. hara. -hune 
the herb hore-hound ; marrubi- 

w urn, Mone A. 425. w Haswe, 
I. 5, Haswe *culufre. Hat. 
es ; m. heat, fervour, Beo. K. 
5207, v. haetu. Hat hot, I. 3. 
* H&t-heort hot-hearted. Hata, 
an ; m. a hater ; osor, Beo. gl. 

x Hatter j g. m. n. hattres, adj. 
raging, poisonous; pestiferus, 
virosus, Beo. K. 5042, v. atter, 
Spl. attor. Hauoc a hawk, Th. 
An. v. hafoc. 
Head lifted up ; sublimatus, Som. 

y v. hebban. yHeaf, es ; n. the 
sea; aequor, Beo. K. 4949. 
Heafde had, for haefde p. of 
habban. Heafod, /. 16, * Hea- 
fod-cyrice, an ; /. a mother 

z church : 1. 35, z*-maeg, es ; m. 
a prince : I. 40, * -panne, an ; 
/. a skull, -beorh, es ; m. a head 
defence, ahelmet, Beo. K. 2054. 
-gerim, es; n. chief number, 
best part of an army, Th. An. 
-segen, es ; m. head ornament, 
Beo. K. 4300. -weard, es; 
m. a chief guard, a prince, id. 
5814. Heafola, an ; m. a cover 
of the head, id. 5319, v. hafela. 
Heafud-bald that hath a high 
forehead, head-bold, bold ; fron- 
tosus, Som. -hraegel a long 
garment, id. Heage ; adv. 
high, Th. An. Heago-spind 
the cheek fat, the cheeks, v. Spl. 

a hagu-spind. a Heah high, I. 
32, * Heab-gesamnung, e;f: 
I. 39, *-laece, es; m. a phy- 
sician, -faesten summum cas- 
trum, Lye. -flod high flood; 
malina, id. -freols a high or 
great feast, id. -gestreon high 
treasure, Beo.K. 4598. Heah- 
lice highly, Som. v. healice. 

b Heah-se\e a high hall, id. 1287. 
-sittende high sitting, Lye. 
-stede, es; m. a high place, 
Beo. K. 567. *Heal ; g. d. 
ac. healle ; pi. nom. g. ac. 
healla ; d. heallum ; /. a hall, 
etc. Heal-aern, es ; n. a hall 
place, a hall, Beo. K. 155. 
HeaJc a hook, Som. v. hylca. 

c Healf, half, *e; f. a half, side, 
division, Th. An: Beo. K. 1593. 
d Heal-gamen hall or feast game, 
or pleasure, Beo. K. 2125. 
Healic *high, sublime, Th. An. 
Heall, -dl. * Healle of a hall, 

e etc.v.Spl.heal. e Heals,*es; 
m. the neck. Heals-beah. 
-beag, es; m. a neck-ring, 
neck-lace, Beo. K. 2391 : 
4339. -gebedda, an; m. a 
bedfellow, id. 126. Heal-sit- 
tend, es ; m. a hall sitter, id. 
4026. -begn, es; m. a hall 
thane, id. 282. Healtsumnes, 
se; /. pudicitia, Mone B. 1137. 



k 5 5k 



HEF 



35 v 



HEO 



36 c 



HER 



Heal-wudu, es ; m. hall-ioood, 
boarding, floor, Beo. K. 2635. 
f * Hean-burh ; g. -burge ; d. 
-byrig,/. Hanbury, etc. He- 
anra vulgus, Ben. Heap, es; 
m. a heap, etc. sHeard, I. 
14, * Heard - neb, bes ; n. 
Heard-hicgende hard ox brave 
thinking, brave, Beo. K. 783. 
* Hearg, e ; f; also bearg, es ; 
m. 1. an idol ; idol urn, id. 349. 
2. in pi. beargas temples ; 
templa, Bd. 2, 13, Sm. p. 516, 

h 30: 517, 11, 12. ''Hearg- 
traef, es ; m. an idol's tent or 
temple, Beo. K. 349. Hearm, 
es; m. harm, I. 20, * Hearm- 
scearu, e ; /: I. 26, *- stsef, 
esj m. -sceaba, an; m. an 
harmful enemy ; maleficus, Beo. 
K. 1525. *Hearpe, hearepe, 
earpe, an ; /. a harp, Ps. Th. 
56, 10 : 1.6, * Hearpe : I. 8, 
*Hearpe-naegl. -streng, es; 
m. a harp-string, Th. Apol. 

' *Hearste - panne, an; /'. a 
frying-pan. *Heabo heahbo, 
heobo, *e ; /. [Moes. hauhitha, 
Gm. II. 245, 19] top height ; 
culmen, etc. Heabo \_Moes. 
hathus 1 bellum : 0. Ger. hadu 
as in Hadu-prant war-splen- 
did, Gm. II. 460, 19] a prefix 
denoting war, battle; bellum. 
Heabo-bearn, es; n. a war 
son, a hero, Beo. K. 4129. 
-byrne, an ; /. a war coat, 
coat of mail, id. 3103. -deor, 
es; n. a war beast, id. 1369. 
-fyr, es ; n. a war fire, a flame, 
id. 5040. -grim battle cruel, 
severe; ssevus, id. 1090. -lac, 
es ; n. war-offering, warfare, 
id. 1162. -maere war famous, 
id. 5599. -raes, es ; m. a 
battle rush, id. 1046. -reaf, 
es ; n. a war garment, id. 797. 
-rinc, *es; m. a war man, 
hero, id. 737. - rof war fa- 
mous, id. 1721. .sceard, es ; 
m. war-sherd, a sword, id. 
5653. - steap war lofty or 
eminent, id. 4301. -swat, es ; 
m. war-sweat, blood-shed, id. 
2919. Heabo-sweng, 6s ; m. 
\in MS. heabu] a war blow; 
ensis vibratio, id. 5158. -torht 
warlike, loud, clear, id. 5102. 
-waed, e ; f. a war garment, id. 
78. - weorc, es ; n. war work, 
war, id. 5779. *-wylm, *es; 
m. a battle wave, id. 5633. 
Heabu, n. deeps; profundi- 
tates maris, id. 3721. Heabu- 
libend, es ; m. [in MS. hea^o] 
sea's depth; profunditas maris, 

J i d. 5905. J*Hecga-spindgewa, 
Lye, v. Spl. heago - spind. 

k Hefaldigean ordiri, Ben. He- 
fegnes heaviness, Som. v. he- 
fignes. Hefen, hus-hefen the 
eaves of a house ; subgrundia, 



1 imbricamentum, Som. Uiefon 
heaven, hefon - rice, etc. v. 
heofon, etc. m Hege - clyfe, 
-rife hai-reve, clavers, broad- 
leaved burweed; xantbum, seu 
lappa minor, Smith's Flora, 
vol. iii. p. 136, Som. Lye. 
-bymele the hedge or wild hop ; 
bumulus, Lin. Mone A. 551. 

n *Heb-syn, ne ;/. high ox great 
sin. Helan ; * p. ha?l, we 
hselon ; pp. helen to cover ; 

° celare, Gm. I. 897,39. °*Held- 
raeden, ne ; /. fidelity. Hele- 
wah ; g. -wages ; m. heel-wall, 
Th. An. Hell, etc. I. 23. 

P *Hel-doru, e ; /. hell-door, 
door of hell, Cd. 19, Th. p. 
24, 20. Hel-hrune, an; /. 
a witch ; pythonissa, Mone 
B. 1906. Hell -bend, e; /. 
a hell-bond, Beo. K. 6140. 
*-doru, e; /. hell door, Cd. 
23, Th. p. 29, 8. Helle [Dut. 
hel : Ger. hell] clear, eminent; 
clarus, Beo. K. 3628, q. for 
baele a brave man. Helle- 
gast, es ; m. a hell ghost or 
spirit, id. 2548. -hasft, es ; 
m. a hell captive, id. 1569. 
*-run, e;f. divination. Hell- 
heorte, an ; /. heel hearted, 
astonished; exanimatus, Som. 
* -sceaba, an ; m. a hell mis- 
creant, Th. An. Helm frondes, 

q H. q Helma, *healma, *an ; 
m. a helm, etc. Helm-berende 
helmet bearing, id. 5029. Help, 
*e ; /. help, etc. Hel-runa, 
an ; m. a hell sorcerer, Beo. 
K. 324. Helur-bled equally, 

r justa lance, Som. r Hende 
near, Th. An. v. gehende. 
Hengest, *es ; m. a horse, etc. 
s Heof, *es ; m. mourning, la- 

t ment, etc. 'Heofing, an orb, 
sphere ; orbis, Som. Heofon- 
fugol, es ; m. fowl of heaven, 
Cd. 192, Th. p. 240, 16. 
* - bean heaven high, etc. 

" -stol, es ; m. heaven s seat, 
throne of heaven, Cd. Th. p. 
1, 15. -weard, es ; m. guard 
of heaven, Cd. 6, Th. p. 8, 6. 
Heofonlic-hlaf heavenly bread, 
manna, Som. -Heof-sang a 
mourning song, an elegy, id. 
Heold, e ; f? a hold, shelter, 
lurking place, a lair ; latebra, 
Cd. 200, Th.p. 247, 30. Heol- 
fre, -dl. *Heolfer, g. heolfres; 
d. heolfre ; n. gore, foul blood, 
etc. Heolster; g. heolstres; 
n. a cave, etc. Heolster dark, 
obscure, Th. An. Heolster- 
cofa, an ; m. a shady dwelling, 
secret place, Cod. Ex. 56b. 

v Heonon - weard henceward, 
backward, going back, Cd. 71, 
Th. p. 86, 15. Heope, an ; /. 
a hip, fruit of the dogrose, 
Gm. III. 377, 16, v. biop. 
705 



Heor, *es; m. or beoro, beoru; 
g. beorwes ; m. a sword hinge, 
Beo. K. 1991. Heorde, an; 
f? a troop, company; grex, 

w id. 5856, v. heord. «*Heord- 
clsefer ; g. -clsefre ; /. the 
germander, m. Spl. heort-clsefer. 
*Heord-rseden, ne ;/. custody, 
etc. Heore mild, gentle, Beo. 
K. 2744, v. Spl. hyre. Heoro, 
hioro a sword, hinge; ensis, 
cardo, v. Spl. beor. Heoro- 
dreor, es ; m. sword blood, 
Beo. Kc 968. -dreorig sword 
bloody, id. 1864. -drinc, es ; 
m. sword or deadly drink, id. 
471 1. ■ grim sword cruel, id. 
3127. -hocyht sword hooked, 
id. 2875. -sweng, es ; m. a 
sword swing, id. 3179. -wearh, 
es ; m. a bloody or severe wolf, 
id. 2534. Heorot-berg, -dl. 
*-berie, -berige, an ; f. a bil- 
berry, -brembel a hurtleberry, 
Som. Heorra, an; m. a lord, v. 
hearra. Heort hearted, spirit- 
ed; animosus, Som. -Heort- 
clsefer; g. -claefre,/ germander, 
id. *■• co<S, e ; /. disease of 

x the heart. x _ waerc, es ; m. 
heart work, or pain, Som. 
HeorcS, hear<5, es ; m. hearth, 
etc. Heor<5-geneat, es ; m. a 
hearth companion, a vassal, Th. 
An. Heort-laefre, -dl. v. Spl. 
heort-claefer. Heoru indeed ; 
saltern, quidem, Th. An. Heo- 
ru a sword; ensis, v. Spl. heor. 
Heoru-bunden a bound sword, 
Beo. K. 2570. - grim sword 
cruel, savage, Cd. 189, Th. p. 

y 235, 16. y Ilex e now, here, Som. 
v. her. Here-broga, an ; m. 
war terror, Beo.K.918. -byrne, 
an ; /. a coat of mail, id. 2885. 

z -flyma, an ; m. a deserter. 
a -geat, *e; f? L. Cnut. pol. 
68, 69, 71 ; W. p. 144, 13, 17, 
24: p. 145, 11, Beo. K. 6035; 
also, here-geatwe, an ; /. Bt. 
37, 1, Card. p. 288, 8, a mili- 
tary preparation, a general, 
heriot, etc. -grime, an; /. 
a war helmet, id. 7 '87. *-hu$, 
-hycS, e ; /. army prey, plunder. 
-laf, e ; /. remnant of an army. 
-net, es ; n. a war net, coat of 
mail, Beo. K. 3105. -nic5, 
es; m. war malice, id. 4943. 
-pad, e ; /. war garment, a 
coat of mail, id. 4510. *-rinc, 
es ; m. *a host leader, a consul, 
-sceaft, es ; m. a war shaft or 
weapon, id. 667. - scyrce, an ; 
/. a war shirt, coat of mail, id. 
3022. -sped, e ;/. war success, 
id. 128. - straal, es; m. a war 
dart, id. 2869. -waed, e ; /. 
war garment, coat of mail, id. 
3790. *>Herghe an army, Som. 

c v. herige. c * Hexnis obedience, 
Herban testkuli, Mone A. 246, 



36j 



HIL 



36w 



HLI 



371 



HON 



d v.haerban. d HE'TE,hate, *es; 
m. hate, etc. Hete-nicS, es; 

m. hateful malice, Beo. K. 303. 
-sweng, es ; m. a hostile stroke, 

id. 4445. -£>anc, es ; m. a 
hateful thought , enmity, id. 945. 
HetS hangs, for hehS, v. hon. 
e Het-were, pi. m. [hete hatred] 
hatred men, enemies, id. 5827. 
Hiabenlic heavenly, Th. An. v. 
heofonlic. Hid a hide ; cutis, 
ilforae ^. 223, v. hyd. fHie 
they, Beo. K. 2714, v. hi. 
Hierde-boc the pastoral book ; 
pastoralis liber, Som. g-*Hi- 
erste-panne, an ; fa frying- 
pan. HigO/ Th.An. Hige, 
hgge, *es; m. the mind, etc. 

h Hige-bihtig mind strong, brave 
minded, Beo. K. 1486. -sorh ; 
g. -sorge ; /. mind sorrow, grief , 
v. Spl. hyge - sorh. -}?rym 
mind strength, courage, id. 675. 
~H.igera.ajay ; picus, Mone A. 
34, v. higere. Hiht, hyht, 
gehyht, * e ; /. hope, etc. 

1 Hihbo height, Som. v. heahbo. 
*Hild, e ; /. battle, fight, war ; 
pugna, Beo. K. 899: used as 
a prefix like gu<5, and beado, 
but chiefly in the g. Hilde-bil, 
les ; n. a bill of war, a sword, 
id. 1108. -bord, es; m. a 
battle board, a shield, id. 789. 
-cystum with excellent fight, 
bravely, id. 5192. -deor, es; 
n. a war beast, id. 621. -freca, 
hild-freca, an ; m. one bold in 
battle, id. 4406 : 4726. -ge- 
atwe, an ; /. battle apparatus, 
id. 1342. -gicel, es; m. war- 
icicle or drop, id. 321 2. -grap, 
es ; m. a hostile gripe or grasp, 
id. 2891. -hlemma, an ; m. 
battle's din, id. 4397. -leoma, 
an; m. a battle flame, sword, 
id. 189. -mece, es ; m. a battle 
sword.id. 4400. -mecg, es ; m. 
son of battle, a hero, id. 1592. 
-raes, es ; m. rush of battle, id. 
597. -rand, es ; m. war-shield, 
id. 2485. -saed war satiated, 
id. 5442. -sceorp, es ; n. war 
clothing, id. 4305. -setl, es ; 
m. a war seat, saddle, id. 2071. 
-strengo, e ; /. strength of war, 
id. 4221. -swat, es ; m. battle 
sweat, blood, id. 5112. -tusc, 
tux, es ; m. tusk of battle, a 
sword, id. 3021. -waepen, es ; 
n. a war weapon, id. 77. -wisa, 
an ; m. a battle leader, a general, 
id. 2122. -wraesn, e; /. war 
chain, Sal. Sat. 586, Beo. gl. 
Hild-fruma, an ; m. a war 
chief, a prince, id. 3354. -lata, 
an ; m. one late in battle, a 
coward, id. 5687. -plega, an ; 
m. battle play, war, id. 2142. 

J Hilt, es; n: hilta, an; m. 
also, hilte, an ; fa hilt, han- 
dle ; capulum, manubrium 



ensis, id. 3147: Gm. II. 214, 
41: III. 442, 6. Hilted 
hilted; capulo insrructus, id. 
5969. *Hind-berie, an; /. 
a raspberry, etc. Hindema 
hindmost, last; ultimus, Beo. 
K. 4094. *Hindergep wily, 
subtle ; versutus, Th. An. 

k Hin - fus desirous of going, 
Beo. K. 1503. -si$, hinn-si$, 
*es; m. departure, death, etc. 
Hin<5 damage, Som. v. hien<S. 
Hiofende weeping, Beo. K. 

1 6278. lHiore mild, id. 4822, 
v. hyre. Hioro-serce, an ; /. 
a sword shirt, coat of mail, id. 
5075, v. Spl. heoro. -weal- 
lende fatally boiling, id. 5559. 
Hiow-beorht/«<ie bright, bright 
of hue, Cd. 14, Th.p. 17, 27, 
v. hiw. Hirde a shepherd, v. 
hyrde. Hired-cniht a family 
servant, domestic, Th. An. 
Hire-man a hired man, a hire- 
ling, id. m Hiw, *es; m. a shape, 
etc. u Hiwgende dissembling, 

Som. v. hiwian. °*Hiwisc/a- 
mily, etc. 
p Hlsenian to make lean, Som. v. 
lsenian. Hlsennes leanness, id. 
v. lsenis. Hlaensian, ic hlaen- 
sige ; p. ode ; pp. od castigare, 

q MoneB. 1195. <iHlaew, hlaw, 
*es ; m. a heap, barrow, * grave : 
Ofer bone hlaew ridon, Gm. 
Myth. Spl. cxxvi. Hlaford- 
gift, es ; a lordship; prin- 
cipals, Mone B. 359, v. 

r hlaford-dom. r -socn, e ; /. 
the lord's protection of his ten- 
ant, Som. Gavel, p. 134, 21. 
* Hlanc, se hlanca lank, lean, 

8 etc. s Hlast a footstep, a trace, 
Beo. gl. v. last. Hleahhan to 
laugh, v. hlihan. Hleahter, 
hleahtor, *es; m. laughter: 
I. 10, * Hleahtor - smi$ a 
laugher. Hleapan, /. 1, *p : 

I- 9, *F)bn : !• to leap, jump. 
*2. to run; currere. Hleata 
lot, Gm. Myth. p. 642, v. hlot. 
Hleat lotted, allotted, p. of 

1 hleotan. *Hlehan to laugh, 
Som. v. hlihan. Hlem, *es ; 
m. a sound, etc. Hlemman ; 
*p. hlam, we hlummon to sound, 
resound, etc. Hleo, hleow, *es; 
m. a shelter, etc. I. 19, *hlyw$. 
Hleo-burh a shelter city, an 
asylum, Beo, K. 1817. Hleo- 
moc, *es; m.pimpernel. Hleo- 
nian to lean, id. 2830, v. hly- 

u nian. u Hleor, hlear, *es; n. 
countenance, etc. HleocSor, 
*es; m. a sound, etc. v Hleoc5- 
rymd loud, making a great 
noise ; sonorus, Som. HleowcS, 
*e ; /. an asylum, etc. Hlet 
w urna,H. w *Hlid-geat a back- 
door, Som. Hlim - bed, for 
hlin-bed a death-bed, Beo. K. 
6063. Hlimman to sound, 
706 



Beo. gl. v. Spl. hlemman. 

x Hlin-scua, an ; m. incumbens 
umbra, Cod. Ex. 73b. Hlist 
hearing, etc. Som. v. hlyst, etc. 
HlicS, hleoS, *es; n. *a co- 
vering, refuge, declivity, etc. 

y Hlom urine, Ben. v. hlond. 
*Hlond-adl,e;/. Hlot,hlyt, 
gehlot, * es ; n. a lot, etc. 
Hlotan to lot, Som. v. hleotan. 
*Hlo<S-bot compensation for 
robbery, etc. Hlowan ; * p. 
hleow, we hleowon ; pp. hlo- 
wen to low. zHlude loudly, 
Th. An. a Hlyn, nes; m. a 

b noise, etc. b Hlynsian ; p. ode; 
pp. od to resound; strepere, 
Beo. K. 1534, v. hlynan. 
c HnaeccaawecA-, v. hnecca. Hnae- 
gan [from hnah, p. o/hnigan] 
to subdue; subigere, Beo. K. 
2637. Hnaep, *pes; a cup, 
Mone B. 1837, etc. Hnaesc 

d nesh, soft, v. hnesc. dHnig- 
lan parings, shales, Som. \. Spl. 
hnygele. e Hnit, e ; f? a 
lentil, etc. Hnol, *es; m. a 
top, etc. * Hnut, hnyt, e ; /. 

f a nut, etc. f *Hnygele, an a 
paring; tomentum, etc. Hnyte 
*of a nut, v. Spl. hnut. 
*Ho,hoh ; g. hos; m.heel, * hough, 
etc. v. hoh. Hociht hooked, 
crooked; aduncus, Gm. II. 

B 381, 3. eHof, *es ; m. a hoof, 
etc. I. 6, *Read-hof. h Hoh, 
1 I. 7. *'Hoh-s'm\i Iwugh-sinew, 
etc. *Hohing, es ; m. anxiety, 
suffering ; patibulum : rode 
hohinge *crucis ad patibulum, 
etc. HohS, for ho$ hang, 
indf. pi. of hon. Hoi hollow, 
j I. 3. j*Hol-hlaf, I. 5, *-denu. 
Hole, *es; m. a vein, etc. Hold- 
raeden, e; /; -scipe, es ; m. 
fidelity, devotion, Th. An. Ho- 
len ruscus, Mone B. 6518. 

k Holm-clif, es ; n. a sea rock, 
Beo. K. 458. -wylm, es ; m. 
a sea wave, id. 4818. *Holoc 
a vein, v. hole. Holrian ; p. 
ede; pp. ed to think; cogi- 
tare, pensare, Mone B. 1604. 
Holt, es ; *n. a grove. Holt- 
wudu, es ; m. a grove wood, a 
wood, Beo. K. 2738 : shield- 

1 wood, id. 4674. 'Horaa, an; 
m : hom, es ; m. a covering, 
id. 3007, Apx. Homor-secg 
sedge; caricis genus, Som. 
Hond-gesel, les ; m ; -ges- 
tealla, an ; m, a hand-compan- 
ion, a comrade, Beo. K. 2961 : 
4333. -gemot, es ; n. a hand 
or hostile meeting, id. 3051. 
-lean, es; n. a hand reward, 
retribution, reward, id. 3082. 
-locen hand - locked, fastened 
by the hand, id. 642: 1096. 
-raes, es ; m. hand rush, close 
encounter, id. 4139. -rond, 
es ; m. a hand shield, a shield, 



37t 



HRE 



3Sc 



HRI 



38x 



HWE 






id. 5215. -scio [Dut. hand- 
scoen] a hand shoe, a glove, id. 
4147. - slyht, e ; f. a hand 
bloiv, id. 5S54 : 5940. -sporu, 
e ; /. a hand spur, referring to 
the elates of the monster, Gren- 
del, id. 1965. HongiacS hang; 
pendent, id. 2725, v. Spl. 
hangian. Hop, *es; n. 1. a 
hoop, circle ; circulus vimi- 
neus : 2. *what a hoop is made 
of, an osier, twig ; vimen, id. 
1521. Hopetan to hop, dance; 
saltare, Gm. II. 218, 31. 

m *Hopp-scyte, an; /. a sheet, 
etc. Hord, *es; m. a trea- 
sure, I. 11, *Hord-cleofa : I. 
13, n *Hord-fa?t, es ; ». *a 
treasure vessel, a treasury, Jos. 
7, 11. Hord-wela, an ; m. 
hoarded treasure, Beo. K. 4682. 
-weor<5ung, e ; /. treasure 
honour, a treasure, id. 1897. 
-wyn, e ; /. hoard pleasure, 
a treasure, id. 4635. Horhg, 
horig dirty, Th. Apol. Ho- 
ring, es ; m. an adulterer ; 
adulter. Horn, *es; m. n. a 
horn, etc. Horn-adl hernia, 

° Som. °Horn-geap a curved 
horn or pinnacle, Beo. K. 163. 
Horrung, e; /. a whoring, Som. 
v. hornung. Hors, /. 9, 
*Hors-steal: I. 11, * Hors- 
hnaegung. Hors - bestridan 
to get on horseback, Som. 
Horsian to supply with horses, 

P Th. An. PHoru ; g. wes ; d. 
we ; n. filth, dirt, pollution ; 
sordes. *Horwa, horwum of 
or to pollutions, impurities or 
filth, Job. Thw. p. 167, 36 ; g. 
d. pi. of horu. Hos, hosu, 
e ; /. [Moes. Old Ger. hansa 
a multitude] an assembly, troop, 
crowd ; coetus, turma, Beo.K. 
1842. * Hose, an;/, hose, 
stockings, a covering, shell, etc. 
Ho<5ma, an ; m. perhaps a 
veil, cloud; velamen, nubes, 
id. 4911. 
Hra, an ; m. a carcase ; cadaver, 
id. 3176. Hrade readily, v. 

<i hraSe. ?*Hraed,raed, geraed. 
g. m. n. hrades;/. hraedre; d. 
hradum ; ac. hraedne ; adj. 
ready, swift, etc. 1. 1 8, * Hrsed- 
waen, es; m. Hraeding, es ; 
m. hurry, haste, Th. An. 
Hraefn a raven, Mone A. 28, 

r v. hrefen. r Hraegel, hrsegl, 
*es ; n. a garment, etc. Hraen, 
hran, es ; m. a goat, etc. 
Hraerg-traef the tent of a 
heathen temple, Beo. K. 349, 
v. hearg-traef. s * Hramse, 
an; /. henbane, etc. Hran, 
*es ; m. a whale, etc. Hrea- 
fere, es ; m. raptor, Mone B. 
t 4039. 'Hrea - wic, es; n. 
[hreaw a carcase] a carcase- 
dwelling, a sepulchre, Beo. K. 



2428. Hreaw, hraew, * es ; 
m. a carcase, etc. Hreawnes, 
se ;/. rawness ; cruditas, Mone 
B. 3225. Hrec moderamen, 
Ben. *Hrefe leprous, etc. 

u Hrefna wudu raveris wood; 
corvorum silva, Beo. K. 5846. 
Hrera, hraem, hremn, * es ; 
m. a raven, etc. Hreof, 
hreofl a scale, Bd. 5, 2 ; Sm. 

v p. 914, 14. v Hreofl, es ; 
m; hreofla, an; m. a leper, 
etc. Hreoflic,hreoflig leprous, 

w etc. w Hreop-saet, es ; m ; 
Hreop-saeta, an; m. aninhabi- 
tant of Rippon, etc. Hreor- 
nis a tempest, Ben. v. hreoh- 

x nes. x Hreo$a, an; m. *a 
shield, etc. Hreowian ; p. 
ede to lament, Bd. 1, 27, resp. 

y 8, Sm. p. 495, 40. yHrepan ; 
p. hreop, we hreopon; pp. 
hrepen to cry, call out ; cla- 
mare. *Hrepian, hreppian ; 
p. ode ; p. od to touch ; tan- 

z gere, Gen. 3, 3, etc. zHreS, 
es ; m. cruelty ; ferocitas, Beo. 
K. 5146. HreSe readily, 
soon, id. 1975, v. hra<5e. 
HrecS - mona<S, es ; m. the 
month of March, etc. HreSer, 
*g. hre<Sres ; m. the mind, etc. 

a *Hric, hricg, bryc, brycg, es; 
m. a back, etc. Hricg-rib a 
back rib, Mone A. 237. Hrif, 
*hryf, rif, e ; /? uterus, venter, 
etc. I. 6, *superioris et inferio- 
ris ventris. Hrihtleecing, es; 
m. ratiocinatiG, Mone B. 3156. 
Hrim, * es; n. * rime, etc. 
Hrim-gicel, es ; m. a rime 
drop, an icicle, Cod. Ex. 81b. 

b Hvinde-hearwasrinded woods; 
lucus corticati, Beo. K. 2726. 
Hring, hrinc, hrincg, ring, 
*es; m. a ring, etc. v. Spl. 
beab. Hring-boga, an; m. 
what is curved as a ring, a ser- 
pent ; sicut annulus curvatus, 
serpens, id. 5118, Hringe a 
handle, a ring or ear of a vessel; 
ansa, Mone A. 313. Hringed 
ringed; annulis instructus, id. 
64. *Hringed-byrne, an ; /. 
a ringed coat of mail, id. 2491. 
Hringian; p. ode; pp. od ; 
v. a. to place in a ring, id. 652, 
apx. Hring - iren, es ; n. 
ringed iron, coat of mail, id. 
642. -loca, an ; m. a ringed 
inclosure, a coat of mail, Th.An. 
-mael, es ; n. a ringed sign or 
sword, Beo. K. 3042. -naca, 
an ; m. a ringed vessel, a ship, 
ib. 3720. -net, es ; n. a ring- 
net, coat of mail, id. 3775. 
-sele, es ; m. a ring hall, id. 
4015. -weorSung, e; /. ring 
honouring or dignity, id. 6030. 
* -windel, es ; m. a sphere. 

c Hrire ruin, Som. v. hryre. 
Hris, * es ; n. twigs ; virgul- 
707 



turn, etc. Hrisel, *g. hrisles; 
m. a shuttle, etc. HricS-hyrde 
a herdsman, Som. v. hrycSer- 

d hyrde. (1 Hr6c, es; m. a rook, 
Mone A. 31, etc. Hroden- 
hilt, es ; n. adorned hilt, Beo. 
K. 2037. Hrof-sele a roofed 
hall, id. 3029. Hromse hen- 

e bane, Som. v. hramse. e Hron- 
fisc, es ; m. a whale-fish, a 
whale, Beo. K. 1075. Hro<5er 
-dl- cattle, v.hrySer. Hro^er, 
es; m. nl advantage, benefit, com- 
fort; commodum, beneficium, 
^.4891,a^. Cd. 48: Cod. Ex. 
25. f *Hryc, hrycg, es; m. a 
back, ridge, Beo. K. 937, v. 
Spl. hric. Hryf, e ; /. the 

s breast, etc. v. Spl. hrif. gHry- 
sian ; p. ede ; pp. ed to cast 
or let down ; dejicere, dimit- 
tere, id. 451, Lye. HrySer, 
ImSer, hrocSer, hruSer, es ; 
pi. nom. ac. hrySeru; n. cattle, 
an ox, etc. 
h Hucs, hucx, es ; n. a slight, etc. 
v. Spl. husc. Hud ahide,Th. 
An. v. hyd. iHueol-rad a 
wheel track, Som. v. hweohl. 
Htif an owl; bubo, Mone A. 
65. Hufe, *an ; /. tiara, etc. 
Hudig cautious, Lye, v. hydig. 
* Hulce, an ; /. a light, swift 
ship ; liburna, Gm. III. 436, 

J 43. j*Humber ; g. hurabres; 
m : Humbra, an ; m. the river 
Humber. m Hunig, huni, *es; 
n. honey, etc. I. 19, * Hunig- 
tear. Hunta, an; m. a hunter, 
spider, etc. HuntaS, *Hun- 
toc5, es ; m. a hunting, etc. 
Huntere, es ; m. a hunter; 
venator, Gm. II. 128, 19. 
Hup a hip, v. Spl. hyp. Hu- 
pan gressum revocare, Ben. 

Hus-bryne, es; m. a house 
burning, Lye. Husc, es ; n. 
slight, reproach, etc. p Husel, 
husul, es ; n. the sacrament, 
etc. *Hu<S, e ; /. a prey, etc. 

i*Hw3el; g. hwaeles ; d. hwaele ; 
pi. nom. ac. hwalas ; g. hwala, 
d. hwalum ; m. a whale, etc. 
r *Hwaet; m. n.f. hwata ; g.m. 
n. hwates; /. hwaetre quick, 
8 etc. s *Hwaet; inter j. what! 
lo! behold! quid, ecce, Beo. 
K. 1. Hwaetlic quick, Th. An. 

1 Hwat; -dl. * Hwata brave, 
def. s. m. hwates ; g. s. m. n. 
from hwaet, v. Spl. Hwate ; 
adv. strenuously, bravely. Hwa- 
tend iris illyrica, Mone A. 399. 

u Hwearf, es; m. *a turning, what 
is bent over, a canopy ; con- 
vexum, Beo. K. 1 146. wHwe- 
o'Sa, an ; m. a gentle wind, v. 
Spl. hwi$a. Hwepan; p. 
hweop to weep ; lugere, Beo. 
K. 4531. Hwer, huer, es; m. 

x an ewer, etc. x*Hwer-hwette 
a cucumber, -wel, -wil, -les; 



391 



HYS 



40x 



ING 



41j 



ISG 



m. Wherwell. Hwicca, Hwic- 
cia, an ; m. the present Worces- 
tershire, the country about the 
y Severn. y*Hwil, e; f. while, 
time, etc. Hwile awhile ; diu, 
Beo. K. 210. Hwirfan to 
z turn, v. hweorfan. z Hwistle, 
an ; /. a whistle. Hwirf-pol 
a whirlpool, Som.v. Spl. hwyrfe- 
pol. *Hwitern, es ; n. fVhit- 
terne, etc. Hwit-gos a white 
or tame goose, Mone A. 10. 
* HwiSa, an ; m. a blast, etc. 
c Hwylchugu somewhat, a little, 
Th. R. § 166. Hwylp a whelp, 
Ben. v. whelp. *Hwyrf-pol a 
whirlpool. Hwyrft, es ; m. a 
circle, etc. 
Hy they, v. hi. Hyd, hud, hid, 
e; /. a hide, etc: I. 25, *Hid 
e landes. dHyde,-^. e Hydels, 
*es; m. a den, etc. *Hyd- 
scip, es ; n. a vessel covered 
with hides. *Hygd, es ; m. the 
mind; animus. Hyge-bend, 
e ; /. a mind bond, Beo. K. 
3753. -geomor mind sad, or 
sorrowful, id. 4811. -me$e 
mind weary, id. 5879. -sorli ; 
g. sorge : /. mind sorrow, id. 
4651. HygS, e; f. an en- 
deavour, attempt; conatus, Gm. 
II. 245, 22. Hyht, *e; /. 
hope, etc. Hyht-wyn, e; /. 
hope, pleasure, joy of hope, Th. 
An. f *Hyldo, hyldu, e; /. 
£ grace, fidelity, etc. ffHymele, 
1. the herb maiden hair ; poly- 
trichon. 2. black or sweet 
bryony; bryonia nigra. 3. bind 
weed; convolvulus, Som. Hyra 
to him ; ei, d. s. m. of he. 
Hynd-berige, an; f. a rasp- 
berry, Mone A. 348: 421, v. 
hind-beri. Hynden, ne; /. 
society: I. 9, *twy-hynden- 
mon: /. 10, *six-hynden-mon : 
I. 11, * twelf- hynden - nion. 
h Hynd-haele<Se hindheel ; am- 
brosia, Mone A. 349, v. hind- 
hele. Hyne him, v. bine. 
Hyn&, *hyn$o, hynSu, e ; /. 
injury, loss, opprobrium, insult. 
*Hyp, hip, e; f. a hip, etc. 
Hypplas congeries, Mone B. 
3969. *Hyr, e ; /. hire, wages, 
i etc. iHyrdel; *g. hyrdles ; 
m. a hurdle, id. 2423, etc. 
Hyre mild; mitis, Beo. K. 
1967. Hyred-man a famihj- 
man, a domestic. ^Hyrned-neb 
a beak. *Hyrnet, byrnyt, es ; 
m. a hornet. Hyrst, *e ; /. 
an ornament, etc. *Hyrstian 
to adorn, Beo. K. 1338: I. 4, 
1 *Hyrsted rof. '*Hyrtling- 
burh ; g. - burge ; d. - byrig, 
byrih, byri ; /. Irlingborough, 
etc. Hyrwendlic despicable; 
contemtibilis, Mone B. 6514. 
Hyse, *es ; m. a male youth, 
Beo. K. 2434, etc. v. hisc, etc. 



m v. hise, etc. m Hysping, *es ; 
m. a reproach. Hysse, byse, 
es j m. a youth, etc. Hy$, *e ; 
/. a port, etc. *HyS, e; /. 
n Hithe, Kent. n Hyxlice shame- 
fully, Th. An. v. huxlice. 
I. 

° lac, es; m. a cuckoo, Som. v. 
Spl. gaec. Iafen given, Chr. 
1137, for gifen. Iandswasred 
answered, v. andswarian. 

Ibernia Ireland, Ors. 1, 1, Bar. 
p. 30, 18, 24, v. Hibernia. 
Iboren born, for geborn, pp. 
of beran. Ibrohte brought, 
for gebroht from bringan. 
Ibyldan to imagine, draw, v. 
gebyldan. 

Icend, es ; m. an increaser ; aug- 
mentator, Som. lege 1 in- 
creased, heaped up; vegetus, 
magnus, eximius, Beo. K. 
2208. Icoren chosen, Th. An. 
v. gecoren. 

r let yet ; adbuc, v. gyt. 

Ifig, *es ; m. ivy, etc. 

*ig, aeg, eg; g. ige, igge, /? 
an island ; insula ; used as a 
termination of the names of 
places ; as, Ancar - ig, Chr. 
656 : Elias of baere Man-ige 
Elias of the Maine, Chr. 1099, 
Ing. p. 318, 18, to Ceortes- 
ige to Chertsey, id. 964, j£t 
iEbeling-igge at Athelney, id. 
878 : Innan Angles-ege within 
Anglesey, id. 1098. 

s Ihaten, called, Th. An. v. ge- 
haten. 

*I1, yl, iel, iil, igl, igil, es; m. a 

hedgehog, porcupine, Th. An. 

t Ilding a delay, Mone C. 19, v. 

ylding : Uic like, Th. An. v. 

gelic. 

Imb about ; imb-hwyrft a circuit, 
etc. v. ymb, ymbe, etc. 

In ; g. innes an inn, dwelling, Beo. 
K. 2600. v. Spl. inn, inne. 
In-becuman to come in, Th. 

u An. "-bringan to bring in, 
Mk, 2, 4, Som. Incfullian 
v scandalizare, Ben. v- incle, 
es ; n. a termination of dimi- 
nutives ; as, rap-incle a little 
rope ; funiculus. In-cleofa, 
-clyfa, an ; m. a bed, den, etc. 
-depan to dip in, Lye. -dren- 
can to drink in, id. Indsa an 
ounce, Som. v. yndsa. Ine, 
es ; m. Ine, an A.-S. king, L. 
In. IV. p. 14, 1. In-eardian 
to inhabit, Som. *Inelfe; n. 
the bowels ; viscera, etc. * In- 
faer, es ; n. an entrance, etc. 
w -fleow flowed in, Lk. 6, 49, v. 
flowan. -frod infirm, Beo. K. 

x 3744 : 4893. x-gang, es ; m. 
an entrance, id. 3098. -ingas; 
m. denotes people, inhabitants ; 
Cent-ingas inhabitants of Kent, 
Chr. 1052, Ing. p. 235, 15, 
Got. II. 351,3: v. Spl. -ware, 
708 



y waras. y-gebringan; p. in- 
gebrohte to bring in, Th. Apol. 
-gebyrdling, es ; m. one born 
in the same house or place, a 
native, Som. Ingehid, inge- 
hygd, es; n. intention, know- 
ledge, conscience, signification, 
Th. An. In-genga, an ; m. 
one who enters, Beo. K. 3554. 
-gesteald, es ; n. a family, 
household, id. 2303. -gewadan 
to enter, penetrate, Th. An. 
*-gewin, nes ; n. a civil war, 
etc. -laedan to lead in, con- 
duct, Lye. Inge you, Som. 
z v. inc. zln-Hfian to live in 
or for, Th. An. al nrj) inne, 
*es ; n. an inn, house, etc. 
Inne yet, moreover ; insuper, 
Beo. K 3729. *Innierfe, es ; 
n. furniture, etc. Innewearde 
intestines, Th. An. v. innewaer- 
d de. d Inre andgyt inner sense, 
conscience, Som. In -steppe 
instep ; interior gressus, Lye. 
e -watian; p. ide to enter; 
f ingredi, Beo. K. 4449. fln- 
wit-feng, es ; m. a deceitful or 
hostile grasp, id. 2893. -gaest, 
es ; m. a deceitful guest, id. 
5336. -hrof, es ; m. a treacher- 
ous roof; dolosum tectum, id. 
6241. -net, es ; n. a guile 
net, a snare, id. 4329. -niS, 
es ; m. deceitful malice, id. 
3712. -scear, es ; m. ambush ; 
insidiae, id. 4951. -searo, es ; 
n. hostile deceit; id. 2195; 
-sorh ; g. d. ac. -sorge;/. 
grievous sorrow. - banc, es ; 
m. deceitful thought, id. 1491. 
-wraesn, e ; /. a deceitful or 
treacherous band; insidiosa 
catena, Cod. Fere. i. 129: 
1895: Beo. gl. 
glo-meowle, an ; /. an old female, 

id. 5857. 
h Iren, *es ; n. iren, etc. v. Spl. 
isen. Iren-bend, e ; /. an 
iron-band, a fetter, id. 1542. 
-byrne, an ; /. an iron mail, 
id. 5968. -heard iron hard, 
hard as iron, id. 2217. -jbreat, 
es; m. iron crowd, id. 658. 
Irhc angry, Th. Apol. Irringa, 
adv. angrily, furiously ; irate, 
t Beo. K. 3130: 5924. 
^'s iss, es ; n. ice, etc. Isaelig 
happy, Th. An. v. gesaelig. 
Isaeligelice happily, id. v. ge- 
saeliglice. I's-ceald ice cold, 
Cod. Ex. 81b. Isen, isern, 
*es ; n. iron, etc. Isen-graeft 
a chariot, waggon; carpentum, 
j Som. j -wyrhta, an; m. an 
iron worker, a smith, Lye. 
Isern-byrne, an; /. an iron 
coat of mail, Beo. K. 1336. 
-scur, es; m. an iron shower, 
a shower of darts, id. 6227. 
-wyrhta, an ; m. a smith, Lye. 
I's-gebind, es ; n. an ice bond, 



41a 



LAG 



41q 



LEG 



42j 



LIF 



Beo. K. 2259. -gicel, es; m. 
an ice drop, an icicle, v. is. 
Isund sound, Th. An. v. ge- 
sund. 

It it, C/ir. 1137, v. hit. ISacige 
Ithaca, Th. An. 

k Iudan-burh ; g. -burge ; d. -by- 
rig; /. Jedburgh, etc. lue ivy, 
Mone A. 524. Iu fyrn yore 
time, formerly, of old, Som. 
IugatS-had, es ; m. Mone B. 
1131, v. iugu$-had. Iugeara 
formerly, id. v. geara. Iugian; 
pp. geiuke to yoke; jugare, 
Col. Mon. Th. An. iugucS- 
had, es ; 7??. boyhood, youth, v. 
Spl. geogu<5 - had. Iu-men 
ancient men, the ancients, Beo. 
K. 6099. Iuncer, es; m. a 
younker, a young nobleman, 
Th. An. 

Uwunelic usual, customary, Th. 
An. v. gewunelic. 
K. 

m *Kantwara-burh ; g. -burge; d. 
-byrig; /. Canterbury, v. Spl. 
Cantvvara-burh. 

Kempa, an; m. a soldier, Th. An. 
v. cempa. 

L. 

°La'c, *es ; n. m. a gift, etc. 
Lacniend, lacnigend, es ; m. 
a physician ; medicus, Som. 
PLad hateful, Th. An. v. laiS. 
Ladlic loathly, hateful, id. v. 
la<51ic. Ladu, e ; f. a going, 
journey ; processio, conductus, 
iter, Beo. K. 1132: 2640. 
r *Lsedder; g. laeddre ; /. a 
ladder, Th. An. s Laefer, *es ; 
n. a basket, rush, etc. Lsegde, 
for lede led, Th. An. p. of 
lecgan. *Lael, lei, e ; ft a 
1 weal, stripe, etc. ^Lapn, es ; 
n. a loan, etc. Laen-daeg, es ; 
m. a fragile day, life of man, 
Beo. K. 5178. "Laerincg- 
maeden a female pupil, Th. 
Apol. Laes ? e ; /. a pasture, 
Jn. 10, 9, v. Spl. laesu. K 'Laes- 
ing falsehood, Th. An. v. 
leasung. x Laestend, es ; m. 
one who does a thing, an execu- 
tor, Som. * Laesu; g. d. ac. 
laeswe, laese ; /. a pasture, etc. 
Laet, m. n; f. latu ; g. m. n. 
lates ; /. laetre ; comp. laetra ; 
sup. latost, latemest, adj. late, 
slow, etc. v. Essentials of A.-S. 
Gr. § 21: 25. *Lset, adv. 
late, long, Lk. 1, 21, v. late. 
*Laeta, an ; m. a physician, etc. 
y*Laete, adv. late, at last, v. 
late. LaecS injury, hate, harm, 
z Th. An. v. laS. z Laewend, 
es ; m. a betrayer, Som. part. 
o/laewan. Laferc, *e ; fl a 
lark, etc. v. Spl. lawaerce. 
Laford a lord, Th. An. v. 
hlaford. Lag, e ; f. a law, id. 
v. lagu, lah. Lagon lay, pi. 
a p. of licgan. a Lagu, lago, pi. 



nom. ac. laga ; d. lagum ; m. a 
lake, water, the sea ; etc : I. 
11, *Lago-si$. Lagu-straet 
e; f. a lake path, Beo. A". 476. 
Lah lent, id. 2911,jo. of. lihan. 
Lah low, pi. lage, Th. An. 
Lah-brecend, es; m. a laiv 
breaker, transgressor, Som. 
b Lam, laam, *es ; m. loam, etc. 
Gm. III. 380, 24. *Lamb- 
hyS, e ; /. Lambeth, etc. 
Lambru lambs, nom. ac. pi. of 
lamb, Gm. I. 644, 28. cLand, 
/. 18, *Land-aelfen a fairy : 
I. 40, *-ferd, -fyrd, -fruma, 
an; m. a prince, Beo. K. 61 : 

I. 48, * - gemyrcu, n. pi. 
boundaries, -ware inhabitants. 
-waru, e; fa province, v. 

f ware, waru. f Lar-bysn 
a document, specimen, Lye. 
Larena, for lara doctrinarum, 
g. pi. of lar, Beo. K. 536. 
Larhlestender, es ; m. cate- 
chumenus, Mone B. 2802. Lar- 
hus gymnasium, H. -smi£, 
es ; m. a promoter of learning, 

s Cod. Fere. vi. 406. sLaser, 
*es ; m. tare; loTium. Last 
a trace : 1.12, * Fot-last, -lasst, 
es ; m. a footstep. Lat slow, 
-dl. * Late ; comp. -or ; sup. 
-ost, adv. late, at last; sero, 
Bt. 34, 10: 42, v. laete, laet. 
*LacS, es; n. an evil, injury, 
etc. La<5-bite, es ; m. a loath- 
some bite, Beo. K. 2237. *La$- 
etan to detest ; detestari, Gm. 

II. 218, 31. La£-geteona, 
an ; m. a dreadful enemy, Beo. 

h K. 1113. h La$u, e; f an 
invitation; invitatio, Gm. I. 
641, 31. J Laua -dl. widow. 
*Lawaerce, *lawerce, an ; /. 
a lark, etc. Mone A. 42. 
Lea, for leah I reprove, Is, indf. of 
lean. Leac, es ; *m. a leek, 

J etc. j Lead-stafas those sub- 
ject to stripes, slaves, Som. 
*Leaf-wyrm, es ; m. * Leaf, 
geleaf, e ; /. license, etc. Leaf- 
leas faithless, Som. Leafiice 
faithfully, id. iLeap, *es; m. 
a basket, trunk, * carcase? Th. 
An. Leas-bregba deceit, id. 
-gewita, an ; m. a false witness, 
id. -gilp, es ; m. false glory. 
*-licetung, e ; /. falsity, etc. 
°Lecnian to heal, Th. An. 
Leden, Liden, Lyden, es ; n. 
Latin, the Latin language, 
Thw.pref. p. 2. 6, 7, 11, v. 

p Lyden. PLeft, es ; n.avow, 
etc. Left vain, idle; inanis, 
Mone C. 34. *Leger, es; *n. 
1. a lying down, the cause of 
lying down, a disease; decu- 
bitus, morbus; 2. the place of 
lying, a bed, churchyard; lec- 

9 tus, ccemeterium, etc. ^Leger- 
bed *a sick bed, Beo. K. 2008. 
*Legere, *es; m. a hypocrite, 
709 



etc. r Le\it fat, -d I. Lemian ; 
p. ede to make lame, to oppress ; 
mancum reddere, opprimere, 

1 Beo. K. 1803. l Lengc longer, 
Th. Apol. v. leng. Lengcten 
spring, Th. An. Leng<5, e ; /. 
length ; longitudo, Lye, v. 
leng. * Leo ; g. leones ; m. 

u a lion, etc. "Leod, es ; m? a 
prince; princeps, Beo.K. 679: 
3304. Leod, e; /. also leoda, 
an ; m. one of the same country; 
popularis, L. In. 11, W.p. 17, 

v 5, 37. v Leode; g. a; d. 
-um ; pi. m. people ; homines, 
etc. Leod-bealo ; m. popular 
bale or misery, Beo. K. 3442. 
-cyning, es ; m. a popular 
king, id. 107. -gebyrgea, an ; 
m. a people s protection, a king, 
id. 535. -hryre es; m. the 
people' s fall, id. 4055. -run, 
e; /'. enchantment; vulgaris 
incantatio, L. M. 1, 64. 
-sceafra, an; m. a public enemy, 
Beo. K. 4182. -syrce, an; /. 
[leod people, assembly, army] 
an army or battle shirt, a coat 
of mail, id. 3009, apx. *Leofen, 

w e;f.food; victus, Som. w Leo- 
fre liever, had rather ; potius, 
Som. v. leofre in leof, adj. 
Leogend, es; m. a liar; men- 
dax, Som. Leoh lied, v. leo- 

x gan. s Leohtor matter, poison, 
Som. v. geolhstor. Leome, 
*es; n. a limb, bough, etc. v. 
lim. y Leon, e ; /? a lion, 
lioness, Th. An. z Leotan ; p. 
leat, we luton to bow, id. v. 
lutan. * LeoS-wise, an ;/. in 
a poetical manner. Leo<5o- 
syrce, an ; /. a limb shirt, coat 

b of mail, Beo.K. 377 '6. b Le$er, 
*es; n. leather, etc. *-hose 
leather hose. 

Libb-corn wild saffron seed? ca- 
tharticum, Mone A. 367, v. 

d lyb-corn. d *Lic, es; n. 1. a 
body, substance; corpus, Elf. 
gr. 1, 1, Som. p. 2, 41. 2. a 
tomb, etc. Lic-faet, es ; n. the 

e body. e- S ar, es ; n. a deadly 
vjound, Beo. iC. 1624. -syrce, 
an ;/. a body shirt, coat of mail, 
id. 1095. Lica, an; m. a form, 
shape ; forma, v. swin - lica. 
Licchoma a body, Bt. 34, 6, 
Card. p. 220, 7, v. lichama. 

f Licetan to pretend, Beo. gl. v. 
liccetan. Licetend, es ; m. a 
dissembler, Som. v. liccetere. 
Licetere, es; m. a hypocrite, 

11 ML 6, 16. iiLida, an ; m. a 
sailor, navigator; nauta, Th. 
An. Lide sailedst ; ivisti : 
lidon went ; iverunt, p. of 
liSan. Lid-man a ship-man, 
a sailor. Lidwica Little Bri- 
1 tain, Armorica, Som. 'Lif-bisig 
life anxious, Beo. K. 1925. 

j -wratS, e; f a life defence or 
4 Y 



42w 



LOC 



43u 



M.JEG 



44k 



MAN 



protection, id, 5749. -wyn, e ; 

k f life pleasure, id. 4190. kLig- 
draca, an ; m. afire serpent or 
dragon, id. 4660. -egesa, an ; 

1 m. fire fear, id. 5557. l-y$, e; 
/. afire wave, id. 5341. *Liget, 
es; n. lightning, etc. I. 9, raes 
*a rush. Lihtan *to alight, 
descend. Lihte; adv. lightly ; 
leviter, Lye. LibiS lies, v. 

m licgan. m Libtlice; comp. -or; 
sup. ost; adv. lightly, easily, 
Th.An. *Lilie, lilige, an; /. 
a lily, id. Lim, *es; n. a limb, 
etc. Lim, es ; *m. lime, glue. 

n *Limene-mU(Sa, an; m. etc. 
Limpan ; p. lomp to happen ; 
evenire, Beo. K. 3969, v. be- 
limpan. Linan, v. Spl. line. 
Lin flax, I. 3, * Lin-waed, -wed 

° a linen garment. °Lind, *e;/. 
the lime, etc. Lind-berende 
shield bearing. Linden-bord, 
es ; m. a lime board, a shield 
made of lime - tree, Beo. gl. 
Lind-gestealla, an ; a shield 
companion, a comrade, Beo. K. 
3941. -bsebbende shield hav- 
ing, bearing shields, id. 487. 
-plega, an ; m. shield play, 
war, id. 4074. -wiga, an ; 
m. a shield fighter, id. 5202. 
•-wigende, *wiggende shield 
fighting. * Lindes, se ; /: 
Lindes-ig, ge ; /. Lindsey, etc. 
Lindesse, -dl. *Line, an ; /. 
a coil of rope, a rope, cord; 
spira, Mone A. 106. Linece 
a linnet ; carduelis, id. 46, v. 
linetwige. -ling, es; m: all 
words in A.-S. as in Ger. of 
tbis termination are m. etc. 

p Linnan ; p. Ian, we lunnon ; 
pp. lunnen to cease, to part 
from ; cessare, Beo. K. 2955 : 

q 4882. qLiorodnes,se;/. visio, 
Mone B. 3355. Lisnod castra- 

T tus, Ben. r Lisse, -dl. *Lis; 
g. d. ac. lisse ; pi. num. g. ac. 
lissa; d. lissum ; f. favour, etc. 

8 Lisbelicnis, se ; /. convenience, 
fitness, sufficient; opportunitas, 
Ben. Listrencas^Zo//, id. Li- 
teg, litig crafty, Som. v. lytig. 
Litel little, id. v. lytel. Litel- 
mod little minded. Litelnes, 
se ; /. littleness, smallness, Som. 

1 Li<5, *es; m. a member, etc. 
Li<5, es ; n. a fleet, navy ; clas- 
sis, Th. An. v. lid, lit LicS, 
-dl. *]u\%e gentle, etc. LicSe- 
byge gently bending, pliant, 

u supple, Som. u Li$ - man a 
sailor. -waeg, e ; f? a drink- 
ing cup, Beo. K. 3960. -wyrt, 
e; /. celandine; eripbeon, 
Mone A. 452 : 549. Litlincg 
a little one, Th. An. v. litling. 

* Lityl a little, Som. v. lytel. 
Loc, es; n. a lock of a door ; sera, 
repagulum, foedus, Nic. 14, 

m Thw.p.7, 11. w *Loca,an; m: 



also, locu ; g. d. loca ; pi. nom. 

ac. -a; g. -a, -ena; d. um; m. 

1. a prison. 2. fold, etc. *Loc- 
x bora bearing hair. x L6f, *es; 

n. m. praise, etc. *Lof-baera 

apraiser. -daed, e; /. a praised 

deed, a benefit, Beo. K. 48. 
z Lomp happened, id. 3969, p. 

of limpan. Lond-leod, e ; /. 

country people, Th. An. -riht, 

es; n. common right; terrae 

jus, Beo. gl. Longlice ; adv. 
a for a long time, Th. An. a *Lor, 
b es; n. loss; jactura. bLox, 

*es; m. a lynx. 
c Luf, e ; /. love, Th. An. v. lufu. 

Lufen, e; /. food, support; 

victus, Beo. K. 5767, v. leo- 

fen. d Luf-tacen, es; n. a 
e love token, id. 3722. e*Lum- 

bardig, e ; f? Lombardy, etc. 

Lunger ; adj. immediate, quick ; 
feeler, Got. II. 135,29. f *Lus; 

d. lys ; pi. lys ; /. a louse, etc. 
"Lustlic glad, joyful, Th. An. 
h Lutan; p. leat, we luton *to 

stoop, incline, id. Lutian ; p. 

ode *to lurk; latere, id. 
i Lycgan to lie down, Ben. v. lic- 
gan. jLyfer the liver, Som. v. 

lifer. Lyft, es; n. avow. Lyft, 
k e ; /. air, etc. k Lyft-floga, an ; 
■ m. an air flyer, a dragon, Beo. 

K. 4686. -belm, es ; m. air 

covering, a cloud, Cd. 145, Th. 

p. 181, 13. -sceaba, an; m. 

an air enemy, a dragon, Cod. 

Ex. 87b. -wyn, e; /. air 

pleasure, Beo. K. 6082. Lyng 
1 an image, Ben. v. ling. 'Lyr, 

es ; n. loss, etc. v. lor. Lysend, 

es; m. a redeemer ; redemptor, 

Som. v. lysan. Lyst, *e; /. 
m a desire, etc. m Lytegian to 

use craft, Th. An. "Lyteling, 

es ; m. a little child, Gm. III. 

351, 13, v. litling. Lyfcr, -dl. 

*Ly$re, lyfcer; seo lySra ; 

adj. bad: — I. 11, * Ly<5er 

earbscipe. 

M. 
^•Maecg, es; m. a man, son; vir, 

Cd. 206, Th. p. 255, 12: 55, 
8 id.p. 68,25, v. mecg. 8 * Mae- 

dren-maga, an ; m. a mother's 

relation. * Maeg, e ; fa maid; 

virgo, Gm. I. 642, 32. *Maeg; 

g. maeges ; pi. nom. ac. maegas ; 

m. a relation, friend; affinis, 

amicus, id. 265, 40. *Maeg, 

gemaeg ; g. maeges ; d. maege ; 

pi. nom. ac. magas; g. maga ; 

d. magum ; m. a son, a man ; 

filius, id. 265, 39 : Th. R. p. 

34, § 69: Beo. K. apx. 130. 
4 Maege, an ; /. a kinswoman, 

Th. An. Maegen, * es ; n. 

power ; vis, etc. Maegen - 

agende possessing power, Beo. 

K. 5669. - byrfcen, ne ; /. 

a mighty burthen, id. 6177. 
u -ellen,es; n. immense strength, 
710 



id. 1312. -fultum, es; m. a 
great help, id. 2910. -raes, 
es ; m. a powerful rush, or 
attack, id. 3038. -strengo, 
e j / great strength, id. 5353. 
-wudu, es ; n. great or power- 
ful wood, a spear, id. 470. 

v *Maeg-lagu, e ; f family regu- 
lation. *-raes, es ; m. a par- 
ricide, x Maeg^-lagu, e ; /. 
a family law. Maegjsrumnys, 
se; /. majestas, Mone B. 498: 

y 3348. yMael, *es; n. a pic- 
ture, image, sign; imago, sig- 
num : Cristes msel * Christ's 
image, a crucifix, Th. An; 
Mael-cearu, e ; /. time care 
or sorrow, sorrow of the time, 

a Beo.K. 376. a*Maen-ig,Man- 
ig, e ; /. [man island] Anglesey, 
etc. Maenio a multitude, many, 
Th. Apol.v. mxmgeo. b Maere- 
tuncgol the mighty star, the 

c sun,Chr.93S. c *Maerle-burh ; 
g. burge ; d. by rig ; /. Marl- 
borough, etc. Msemesgreatness, 
Ben. v. maerenes. # MaerSo, 
e; f. glory, Beo. X. 1311 : I. 

d 20,'*maer£e,ZAr.9,43. d Maes- 
sa-bakel, es ; m. mass vestment, 
Th. An. e *Maest, e ; /. mast, 
food, etc. Maest ; *g. maestes ; 
pi. nom. ac. mastas ; m. a mast, 

f etc. f Maesten, *es; m. n? 
quercetum, etc. Maestlen mas- 
lin, Som. v. maeslenn. Maest- 
lingc, es ; n. brass, latten, Th. 
An. * Maest-rseden, ne ; /. 
Maest- wist [mast food] a iveight 
or stones put at the bottom of a 
mast to balance it? paras tates? 
Mone A. 99. s*Maeting, e; 

h f? a dream, etc. hMae&had, 
es; m. virginity; virginitas, 
Mone B. 301. Maetost least; 
minimus, Beo. K. 2909. Maew, 
e ; f? a gull, etc. 
Mag, -dl. Maga, an ; m. a rela- 
tion, son; cognatus, Beo. K. 
377. Maga the maw: I. 12, 
i*Magan- spring, es ; m. an 
ulcer. Magas sons, relations, 
etc.pl.ofm&g. JMage; *an; 
/. a sister, a female relation; 
soror, cognata, Bd. 4, 19, *Sm. 
p. 588, 24: Gen. 29, 10: Lev. 
18, 16: Lk. 1, 36. Mago- 
drybt, e ; /. a family ; familia, 
Beo. K. 133. Magu-J?egn, 
es ; m. a kindred or comrade 

k thane, id. 583. k *Malu; g. 
malwes ; d. malwe ; n. a mal- 
low, etc. m Man, *es ; n. sin, 
evil, etc. I. 4, dl- Here we 
may, etc. to god] Man-aeta, 
an ; m. a man-eater, cannibal. 
Man-bealo a sinful evil, Cd. 
174, Th.p.2\%, 27. Man-cild, 
es ; n. a man child, a boy. 
-cin mankind, Som. v. man- 
cyn. -dream, es ; m. man's 
pleasure, human joy, life, Beo. 



45f 



MED 



45x 



MET 



46p 



MIS 



K. 2529. -had, es ; m. man- 
hood, -rim, es ; m. a number 
of men, a multitude. * Manes, 
mancus, es; ml a mancus, etc. 

" *Man-faeh$, e ; /. ivicked en- 
mity, etc. -full, es; m: man- 
fulla, an ; m. a publican, etc. 
°*Man-ig, e ; /. Maine, Chr. 
1099, lug. p. $18, IS. i-sliht, 
-slyht, slaeht, e; /: also, es ; 
m. homicide, murder, etc. v. Spl 

r sliht: Lup. 16, 13. r Mar 
more; magis, Gm. I. 244, 31, 
v. ma. s Marc, *es ; n. a mark, 
Th. An. Mare more, Gen. 1, 
16, comp. f. and n. of mycel, 
v. mara. Maregen morning, 
Tk. An. v. morgen. l * Marn 
morning, id. * Maroaro Mo- 

" ravia. "Mastas masts, v. Spl 
inaest. MacSa * worms, v. id. 
macSu. MaeSm-asht, e ; f. 
hoarded property, Beo. K. 3225. 
-gestreon, es ; n. hoarded 
treasure, id. 3858. -gifu, e ; 
f. a treasure gift, id. 2602. 

* MacSJmm, es; m. a treasure, 
gift ; thesaurus, donum, Beo. 
gl. v. ma<5m. Ma^bum-feet, 
es ; n. a precious vessel, Beo. K. 
4805. - sigel ; g. sigles ; n. 
a precious gem, id. 5511. -stol, 
es ; m. a treasure seat, a throne. 
-wela, an ; m. treasure wealth, 
Beo. K. 5496. Mafcu, *e;f. 
a worm, maggot, bug ; vermis, 
tamus, v. maSa. Max, *es; 
n. a net, snare ; * rete, Col. 
Monast. 
^Meagol powerful, v. meagl. 

x Mealt, malt, *es; n.malt, etc. 
Mealwe, * an ; /. mallows, etc. 
Mear a horse, v. Spl. mearh. 
Mear, Fmearc, es ; m. *a field, 
Th. An. v. mearc. Mearc- 
stapa, an ; m. one who goes or 
wanders in marches, a monster, 

z Beo. K. 203: 3695. zMearh, 
es; m. [Old But. maer m. 
equus : Old Ger. mar, marah m: 
Icel. mar m.] a horse ; equus, 
id. 4322 : 4523. Mearh-cofa, 
an ; m. a marrow cave, a bone, 
Ps.Th. 101, 3. *Mearo, m. 
n ; f. mearu ; g. m. n. -wes ; 
/. re ; d. m. n. um ; /. re, adj. 

a tender, etc. a Mece, meche, 
*es ; m. a sword, etc. I>Me'd, 
*e ; /. merit, etc. c Medemid- 
licnys, se ;/. mediocritas, Mone 
B. 2531. e *Mede-waeg, es; 
m. the Medway, etc. Med- 
gilda, an; m. a hireling, Th. 
An. Medo, meodo ; m. mead, 
Beo. K. 1201 : 5263, v. medu. 
Medo-burh meadburgh, a city 
of pleasure, Jdth. 11. -fulles; 
n. a mead-cup, a cup ; pocu- 
lum medi, Beo. K. 1242. 
-heal, e; f. a mead hall, id. 

{ 962. f *Medren motherly, v. 
Spl moddren. Medren-cyn, 



nes ; n. maternal race, Cod. Ex. 
lib. *Medu, meodu; g. d. 
ac ; pi nom. g. ac. meda ; d. 
medum ; m. mead, etc. Me- 
du-scenc, es ; m. a mead 
draught, Beo. K. 3956. -seld, 
es ; n. a mead seat, id. 6126. 
*Med-weg the Medtcay, v. Spl. 
» Mede-waeg. s*Melcan ; p. 
mealc, we mulcon; pp. mol- 
cen to milk, h Melewe with 
7neal,v.Spl.melu. i *Melu,me- 
lo; g. melues, melwes, or mele- 
wes; d. melue, melwe, melewe; 
n. meal, flour, etc. Mencingc 
confectio, Mone B. 1846. * Me- 
ne ; g. es > pi. nom. ac. menas ; 
m. an ornament, ring ; monile, 
Beo. K. 2399. Meniteawnys, 
se;/. solertia, Mone B. 141. 
Meniweld ornatus, id. 1479. 
k Mennen, mennenu, menny- 
nys, e; f. a maid servant; 
ancilla, famula : /. 3, dl- Su- 
nu, etc. to 85, 15: I. 5, sicut 
*alia ancilla. 1 *Mennynys a 
servant, v. Spl. mennen. Men- 
tel; *g. mentles; d. mentle 
m ml a mantle, etc. m Meodo, 
etc. mead, Beo. K. 10, v. Spl. 
medo. Meoduma a weaver's 
turning beam; insubula, Mone 
A. 322, v. meodoma. Meolo 
meal, v. Spl *melu. nMeos, 
*es ; n. moss, etc. I. 8, * Sum 
dael. Meox [meocs], es; m. 
dung, etc. ° Mercels, es ; m. 
a mark, aim; meta, scopus, 
Beo. K. 4873. Mere-bold, 
es ; n. a sea house, a ship, Beo. 
P gl. P -deor, es ; n. a sea 
beast, Beo. K. 1110. -fara, 
an ; m. a sea traveller, sailor, 
id. 998. -fisc, es; m. a sea 
fish, id. 1092. -grund, es; m. 
sea ground or deep, id. 2897. 
-hraegel, es; n. a sea sheet, a 
sail, id. 3807. -straet, e ; /. 
sea street or way, id. 1022. 
-strengo, e; /. sea strength, 
id. 1060. -wif, es; n. a sea 
woman, a monster, id. 3037. 
*Meres-ig, e; f. Mersey, etc. 
<iMerran to hinder, Gm. II. 268, 
r 20, v. myrran. r Met middle, 
middling, Th. An. v. maste. 
s Me$e ; adj. [Ger. miide : Old 
Ger. muodi : Moes. mothis] 
weary, tired; fessus, Beo. K. 
4879, v. moeSe, me<Sig. *Me- 
(Sel, maecSel, gema<5el; g. mer- 
les ; n. a discourse, etc. I 14, 
*Me<5el-stede, es ; m. a meet- 
ing place, Beo. K. 2158. Me- 
Sel-word, es; n. a prepared 
word, a speech, id. 471. Me- 
biende complanans, Mone B. 
w 1767. w Metod-sceaft, e ; /. 
death; divina creatio, i. e. 
mors, id. 2147 : 2360 : 5626. 
x Met-seax, es ; n. a dagger, 
Th. An. * Metten, meten, 

711 



e ; / fate ; in pi. the Fates, 
etc. 
y*Micel -fasten held fast, firm, 
Som. z Micga, -dl * Micge, 
ean ; /. urine ; urina, v. mig- 
3a. * Michael- stow, e; f 
Michael's place, etc. b Mid- 
dean, for middan middle, g. d. 
etc. def.f. of midd. *Middel- 
fler, e ; /. the middle floor. 
Middel-niht, midde-niht, e ; 
/. middle or midnight, Beo. K. 
c 5560. c *Middle - gescyldru 
between the shoulders. d *Mid- 
hrif, *mid-hri<Sre midriff, etc. 
Mone A. 271. Midlen, *es; 
a middle, etc. Midlian ; p. 
ode ; pp. od to divide, restrain, 
rule ; dimidiare, regere, Som. 
v. gemidlian. *Mid-rad, e ; 
e /. co-equitatio. e Mid-writan 
to write with, Th. An. f Mige 
a gnat, Som. v. micge. Mi- 
golan drince, etc. -dl- * Mi- 
gol ; adj. promoting urine ; 
diureticus. * MigcSa, an ; m. 
urine, etc. v. micge. Miht 
mayest, Jn. 13, 36, v. magan. 
?Mihtelice mightily, miraculous- 
ly, Th. An. v. mihtiglice. 
Mihtiglic mighty, extraordina- 
h ry, id. h MiL, e; f. a mile, 
etc. *Milde ; g; m. n; es; 
/. re ; comp. ra ; sup. ost, adj. 
mild, gentle, etc. * Mild- 
heorte mild-hearted. *Milds, 
1 milts, e; /. mercy, etc. J Mil- 
gemearc, es ; n. a mile dis- 
tance, Beo. K. 2723. *Milt, 
milte, es ; n. the spleen, etc. 
I. 7, *Milt-coS, -co<Su, e; f. 
spleen disease: I 10, * Milt- 
sar spleen sore. Miltestre a 
harlot, v. myltestre. *Milts, 
e;/. mercy, v. *milds. J *Min; 
nom. s. m.f.n; adj. pron. mine, 
my ; meus, mea, meum, Mt. 
9, 18: 15, 22: Mk. 5, 23; 
k Jn. 7, 6, etc. k Mine my ; 
meam, Ps. Th. 7, 5, ac. f s. 
of rain. Minet-smiSe, an ;/. 
a money smithy, a mint, Som. v. 
Spl mynet-smi<5be. * Mini- 
cen, e ; /: also, minicene, an ; 
/. a nun, etc. L. Can. Edg. de 
imp. pen. 33, W. p. 92, 31 : 
id. 31, W.p. 92, 28. Minne 
mine, my; meum, Mt. 2, 15: 
Ps. Th. 7, 5, ac. m. s. of rain. 
*Minte, mynte, an; f. mint, 
etc. ^ire an ant, a pismire ; 
formica, Ben. MirgtS mirth, 
n v. myr$. u Mis-raBdan to mis- 
read, misinterpret, Th. Apol 
Mis-bincan to seem wrong, to 
mistake, id. ° Missar, misser, 
es ; n. [mis-sar, mis-gear: 
Icel ar a year'] a miss or de- 
ficient year, etc. Mist-hleo$, 
es ; n. a mist veil or covering, 
Beo. K. 1414. Mistig misty ; 
p caliginosus, id. 322. PMis- 



47k 



MUR 



48g 



NAS 



49i 



NID 



tucian ; p. ode ; pp. od to vex, 
punish unjustly, Th. An. Mis- 
weaxende miswaxing, badly 
growing, id. Mite, an ; f. a 
mite, etc. Mitta, an ; m: 
also, *mitte, an ; /. a measure, 

i etc. qMix dung, v. meox. 
M6d-cearu, e ; /. mind, sorrow, 
grief, Beo. K. 3553. -gehygd, 
es ; m. thought of mind, mind, 
id. 464. -geomor mind sad, 
id. 5784. *-hwaet mind hot, 

r zealous. r -lufe, an ; /. mind 
favour, satisfaction; animi gra- 
tia, propensio. -lufu, e ; /. 
mind love, attachment ; animi 
amor. - £>raee, e ; /. mind 
strength, courage, Beo. K. 767. 
Moddrie, etc. I. 2, dl- m. */. 
Moddren motherly, Th. Apol. 

9 v. meddern, in medder. S M6- 
diglic ; comp. ra, adj. proud ; 
superbus,£eo. K. 672. Mod- 
lice boldly, Th. An. tModra- 
niht mother's night, yule or 
Christmas, Bd. de temp. rat. c. 
1 3. Modrian-modur an aunts 
mother, a great aunt, Som. 
*Mog<5e, *mohiSe a moth, etc. 
v. *moSJ?e. w Monec a monk, 
Som. v. munuc. x *Mon-ig, 
e ; f? Mona. y*Monige, an ; 

a f. a warning, etc. a Moran, 
/. 1, dl- mur. Morcnung, e ; 
/. a complaint, Th. Apol. 

b Morge-mete, es ; m. morning 
meat, breakfast, Th.An. Mor- 
gen, mergen, *es ; m. morn- 
ing, etc. Morgen-ceald morra- 

* ing cold, Beo. K.60'39. c -leoht, 
es ; n. morning light, id. 1 202. 
-long morning long, all morn- 
ing, id. 5785. Mor-stapa, 
an j m. a moor stepper, a 
desert ranger, Hie. Thes. I. p. 
135, 4. Mor<5-bealo, mor$- 
or-bealo, es ; m. death bale, 
murther, Beo. K. 271 : 2151. 

d Mor<5er, morSor; g. morSres; 
m. murder, etc. MorSor-hete, 
es ; m. murther hate, id. 2203. 
-hus a murther house, Cod. Ex. 
31b. Mot, es; n. a mote, etc. 
e M6t, *es; m. a moot, an as- 
sembly ; congressus, Beo. K. 
5768. Mot-heal a moot or 
f meeting-hall, Som. f * Mo$J?e, 
an ; /. a moth, etc. 
Mucxle a muscle, Move A. 284, 
v.Spl. muscle, ?Mund, *e; 
/. a hand, etc. generally used 
in the d. pi. h Mund, *e ; f. 
protection, etc. 'Mund-gripe, 
es; m. hand gripe or grasp, 
Beo. K. 758. Mundiend, es 3 
m. a patron, protector ; patro- 
nus, Som. *Municen, e ; f. 

j a nun, etc. v. *minicen. jMu- 

nuca, an ; m. a monk ; mona- 

chus, Mone p- 502, note 1. 

k Murgnung a murmuring, Ben. 

v. murcnung. Murnian mce- 



rere, Gm. II. 170, 10, v. 
1 murnan. l*Muscle, muscule, 
muscele. an; f. a muscle, etc. 
I. 10, *Musclan-scel muscle 
shell. ""Mufc-adl, e; /; co$, 
e ; f. a mouth disease, -bona, 
an ; m. one that kills with his 
mouth, adevourer, Beo. K. 4154. 
Mu<5es-hrof roof of the mouth, 
the palate, Mone, A. 191. 
°Myld mild, Som. v. mild. My- 
len, miln, * e ; f. a mill, etc. 

PMyltsian to pity, Som. v. milt- 
sian. Myn, e ; ft love, etc. 
Mynan, gemynan ; p. mynte 
to intend, mean, remember, Beo. 
K. 1417, v. munan. Mynd- 
byrd protection, patronage, Th. 
An. Myne, es; m. an opinion, 
intention, desire; intentio, Beo. 
K. 337: 5141: Cd. 89, Th. 
p. Ill, 25. Myndig mindful, 
q. Th.An. iMynet, e;f. money, 
etc. *Mynet-smi'SJ3e, an; /. 
a money smithy, amint. Myn- 
gung admonition, v. minegung. 
Mynige, an; f. a notice, warn- 
ing, Beo. K. apx. 3196, v. mo- 
nige. Mynsterlic monastic, 
Som. s * Mynte mint, v. Spl. 
minte. Myrc dark ; tenebro- 
sus, Beo. gl. u *Myre-naed- 
dre, an ; /. a sea snake. v Myr- 
ring, es ; m. dissipation, etc. 
MyrS, myrh<S, mergc5, *e; /. 
w mirth, etc. w Myslicnes un- 
likeness, Ben. v. mislicnes. 
Myslycian to displease, Th. 
An. v. mislician. Myssen- 
licnys, se ; /. variety, diver- 
sity, id. *Mytta, an; m. a 
measure, etc. v. mitta. Myx- 
en, *e ; /. a dunghill, etc. 
N. 
y Na Jjset an not only, Th. Apol. 
Na, ne: I. 7, *driht-neum. 
Naca, an ; m. a boat, vessel, 
ship ; cymba, linter : Hie. 
Thes. I. 135, 41 : Beo. K. 
426. z* Naedel, nedel, naedl ; 
g. naedle, nedle ; /. a needle, 

a etc. a Nsedre a snake, v. 
naeddre. Nasfne, nefne un- 
less, except; nisi, Beo. K. 
498. c *Naes, naesu, e;f.a 
nose, v. Spl. nosu. Naes a 
ness, cape, id. 5792: 2716, v. 
naesse. Naes-hleoS, es ; n. 
the ness descent, promontory, 
id. 2853. Na?ss, es ; m : also, 
naesse, an ; /. a ness, promon- 

d tory, etc. d *Nafela, an; m. 
the navel, etc. *Nafu, e ; /. 
thenaveofawheeUetc. e Naht- 
lic naught, Th.An. f Nama: 
I. 6, Dan. *navn. n: I. 25, 
*Nama faederlic : I. 27, *ge- 
manelic : I. 28, *spediglic : 
/.31,*synderlic:/.32, *Agen. 

e Nanwyht nothing, Th. An. v. 
nanuht. *Nasu a nose, v. Spl. 
nosu. 

712 



k Neah-bur: I. 19. * , Neah-maga, 
an; m. *Neaht-erne [neaht 
night ; er, aer before] the night 
before, Som. Nealaecan ; p. 
nealsehte to approach, Th. An. 
m Nearew, etc. -dl. * Nearo ; 
g. m. n. -owes, -ewes, -wes ; /. 
re ; se nearowa, nearewa, 
nearwa, neara, adj. narrow, 
etc. Nearo-}?earf, e ; /. nar- 
row or great need, Beo. K. 
n 839. n Nearwa narrow, v. 
Spl. * nearo, in nearew. Neat, 
*es; n. cattle, etc. oNeb, 
nebb ; g. nebbes ; n. a face, 
etc. *PNed - )?earf, e; /. 
1 necessity. 1 Nefe a grand- 
daughter, Th. Apol. Nefne 
but that, except ; nisi, Beo. K. 
2105. [ Neod - gebirian to 
happen of necessity, Th. Apol. 
Neod-la^u, e; f a hasty invi- 
tation or summons, Beo. K. 
u 2640. u Neorcsa, an ; m. 
leisure; otium. Neosan to 
visit, id. 250, v. neosian. 
v Neo$eweard : I. 3, before Job 
insert o<5 his ilas neocSewerde. 
* Neowe new, etc. w Neownes, 
se ; /. newness ; novitas, Som. 
*Nere, es ; m. preservation, 
safety; salvatio, Beo. gl. 
x *Ness, es ; m. a ness, promon- 
tory, etc. v. Spl. naess. *yNest, 
e ; f. food, provision, wages, 
etc. Th. An. *Nest, es ; n. 
a nest, Mt. 8, 20, etc. *■ Ne- 
tele, netle, *an ; /. a nettle, 
etc. NeSan ; p. de to venture, 
dare; audere, Beo. K. 1014: 
1070. *Newe new, v. niwe. 
Niehsta last; ultimus, Beo. K. 
5017, sup. o/neah. c Niht : /. 
53, * night - shadow. Niht- 
bealo, es ; m. night bale, Beo. 
K. 385. d -he\m,es; m. night 
covering, darkness, id. 3576. 
-weorc, es ; n. night work, id. 
e 1648. c *Nio\ve new, id. 3575, 
v. niwe. f Nip, es ; n. dark- 
ness ; caligo, Beo. gl. v. ge- 
nip. Nipan ; part, ende to 
darken, id. 1088: 1291. Ni- 
tendum [unknown to all, d. of 
part, nitende, v. nitan] privily, 
s secretly; clam, Som. "Ni<5- 
draca, an ; m. a slaughter 
dragon, Beo. K. 4540. -gaost, 
es ; m. a hostile or malicious 
guest, id. 5394. h Ni$e-rof 
famed for evil, Th.An. NiSer- 
faran to go down, descend, Som. 
-feollan to fall down prostrate, 
id. -stigan to descend. NiSe- 
rung, e ; /. damnation, con- 
demnation; damnatio, Som. 
1 Ni<S-geweorc, es; n. malice 
work, Beo. K. 1359. -grim 
malice grim, id. 384. - heard 
hardened in iniquity, Th An. 
-slaughter hard, hardened in 
war, Beo. K. 4830. -bete, es: 



,50k 



OFE 



51w 



ONT 



52q 



PAD 



m. hostile hate, Cd. 174, Th. p. 
219, 2. -sele, es ; in. a hate- 
ful hall, Beo. K. 3025. *-wraec, 
g. d. ac. -wraece ; pi. nom. g. 
ac. -vvraca ; d. -wracum ; /. 
dire exile, Cd. 20S, Th. p. 
257, 28. Niunge, niwunge 
newly > again ; recenter, de 
novo, denuo, C. Jn. 33, v. 
niowunga. Niwe flat, low, 
prone; praeceps, Beo. K. 4481, 
J v. nivvol. jNiwung, e; /. a 
renewing, recovering; renova- 
tio, reparatio, Som. 
^Normandig, *es ; in. Normandy, 
Chr. 1117, Ing. p. 337, 26: 
1101, Ing. p. 322, 27. n Norfc- 
hymber Northumbrian, Th. An. 
*Norc5-mucSa,an ; m.the Nore, 
etc. ° Norvvseg Norway, Th. 
An. Nose, an ; f. a nose of 
land, a promontory ; prom on to- 
p rium, Beo. K. 5602. p*Nosu, 
nasu, e ; f. a nose, etc. Elf. 
Som. p. 70, 81: Mow A. 181: 
Gin. I. 254: I. 13, * Nosu- 
grisle, Mone A. 182: I. 15, 
*Nos-birl, es ; n. a nostril, 
Th. An. Not, -dl. *Notu, 
e ; /. use, office, etc. *Not- 
writere, es ; m. a notary, etc. 
Nyd-bad, c ; /. [bad a pledge'] 
a necessary or forced pledge, 
T Beo. K. 1189. r -gestealla, an; 
m. a companion in difficulties, 
id. 1758. -wracu, e ; /. * in- 
evitable evil, id. 384. s Nygon 
nine, Som. v. nigon. l *Nyr- 
wet, nyrewet, nyrvvit, es ; a 
u strait, etc. " * Nyt, te ; f 
utility, Beo. K. 983. *Nyt a 
net, v. net. Nyton know not, 
from nytan. 

O. 
* Ob for, of, Th. An. 
a *Of-aceorfan; p. *-acearf; pp. 
-acerfen to cut off, etc. b -araes- 
ta, an ; m. residue, Th. An. 
-ascreadian to shred off, prune, 
cut off, id. -don to put off, 
Beo.K. 1335. -ba?c backward, 
Th. An. -braec broke, p. v. 
brecan ; p. braec to break, 
c infringe, Th. An. e*-dyru, e; 
f. a lintel. f Ofer-eal over all, 
altogether, commonly ; vulgo, 
Beo. gl. *- far, es; m. a 
passage over, a transit, -faran, 
-feran to pass over, Th. An. v. 
faran. -fleon *to over- flee, to 
s escape, Beo. K. 5046. e*-fyl, 
\e;f? overfulness,etc. h *-bigd, 
hygd, hvd, *es ; m. pride, etc. 
1. 3, Bt. 27, *2. i-hleor, 
es ; n. a cheek or face guard, 
Beo. K. 605. *-blyp, es ; m. 
a leap, -hogian ; p. ode to 
be overminded, to be proud, id. 
k 4684. k- m odnes, se ;/. pride; 
superbia, Mone C. 26. *-plan- 
tian to plant again. ] -sittan 
*to sit over, to regard, take 



m care of, Beo.K. 1361. m -syl- 
nes, se ; f gluttony ; ingluvi- 
es, Mone C. 44. n *-wist, e ; 
/ greediness, etc. -wunden- 
nys, se ; f. experimentum, 
Mone B. 609. ° Of-ferian ; 
p. ede ; pp. ed to carry off, 
Beo. K. 3166. Offrung: 1.1, 
dl.- also offrunga. ^ Ofost, e; 
/. speed; celeritasj Beo. K. 
510. Ofostlic quick; celer, 

r id. 6254. r Ofst haste, v. of- 
est. Ofstarnan to stone, Th. 
Apol. 8 Qf-£>anc, es; m.envy; 
invidia, Mone C. 36. -j?yncan 
to displease, disgust, Beo. K. 
4059, v. -bincan. 
v *01an-eg, Olan-ig, e ; /. Olney, 

etc. 
Om, * es > m. rust, etc. Oma, 
an ; m. a burning ulcer, 
erysipelas ; ignis sacer, rubi- 
go. w *Ombibte, es ; n. busi- 
ness, employment, duty ; offici- 
um. Ombiht- pegn, es ; m. 
a servant thane, a servant, Beo. 
K. 1340. 
s *On-asceacan incutere. a -bre- 
dan ; p. -braed to unbraid, un- 
twist, lay open ; evertere, Beo. 
K. 1439. b Oncear-bend, for 
oncer-bend, e ; /. an anchor 
band, Beo. K. 3832. Oncir- 
ran ; p. de to turn from ; di- 
vertere, Gm. I. 905, 10. Oner, 
oncra, -dl. *Oncer;g. oncres; 
m. an anchor, Bt. 10, R. p. 18, 

d note x. v. Spl. ancer. <iOn- 
draeding, *es; m. fear, etc. 
e Ondsworu, e; f an answer, v. 
Spl. andswaru. s*On-fultum, 
es ; 7«. help, etc. -fundennes, 
se ; /. a discovery, solution, 
Th. Apol. -geador together, 
id. 3190. Ongean-winnan to 
struggle against, resist, id. 

i -gefiit with contention, earnest- 
ly ; certatim, Beo. K. 1723, 

n On-healdan ; p. -heold to hold 
on, keep firmly, id. 1569. 

° -hohsnian ; p. ode; pp. od to 
trouble, disgust,id. 3SS4;. -hor- 
na, an ; m. an unicorn, Ps. Th. 
p 77, 68, v. anhyrnend. P-lah 
lent, Beo. K. 2934, v. Spl. 
lah. *-lar, e ; /. instruction. 

s -sa3C sought, pursued, id. 3881, 
v. on-secan, secan. - saege 
difficult, hard, slow, id. 4148 : 
4962. - sawon looked upon, 
id. 3299, p. of on-seou, v. seon. 

u -sittend, es; m. one sitting on, 
a rider, Ex. 15, 1, note, -spe- 
on enticed, sought, Beo. K. 
5443, v. spanan. -sprungon 
sprung asunder, id. 1628, p. of 
on - springan, v. springan. 

v -stylnys, se ; /. *unstilness, 

unquietness. -swefian ; p. ede; 

pp. ed to cast asleep, to quiet. 

w *-teona, an ; m. an injury, 

etc. -£>ah flourished, p. of on- 

713 



beon, v. beon. x -wacnigean 
to arouse, Beo. gl. v. weccean. 
*-waecnan to be born, id. 
z -windan to unwind, loosen, id. 
3219. a*-yrmS, e ; f. misery, 
etc. 

Open: I. 11, *byf$. 

b Or, *es ; m. beginning, etc. Beo. 
d K. 2076: 48 iO. d 6rclal, *es; 
n. a judgment, etc. fc *Ore, an ; 
n ? or, indecl. or es ; n ? also. 
ora, an ; m. ore, metal, money, 
etc. Bd.l, 1 Sm p. 473, 23: 
L.Edw.Guth.3, W. p. 51,42: 
id. 7, W. p. 52, 36, 46 : Hie. 
Thes.U.p.Wl,\Q: L. North, 
pres. W. p. 98, § 2 : Ps. Th. 
11,7, etc. Hie. Thes. II. p. 112, 
13, 8. Oret-mecg, es ; m. a 
son of battle, a hero, Beo. K. 
660. Oretta, an ; m. a cham- 
pion ; pugil, Beo. gl. Organa 
organ; pi. Th. Apol. Orgel- 
nys, se ; /. elatio, Mone B. 
1144. Orblaetter ; g. orhlaet- 
tres; m. discrimen, id. 1854. 
f Or-laeg death ; mors, Beo. gl. 
O'rlag, es ; n. fate, etc. Or- 
lege, es ; m. battle, contest, 
Beo. K. 2653 : 4809. Orleg- 
bwil, e ; f. war while, time of 
s war, id, 4849. s Or-sorb ; g. 
-sorge ; /. joy ; gaudium, Bt. 
F. 5, 66, p. 21,17. h Orbanc, 

I. 19> *Orbancscipe. * Or- 
treowe distrustful; diffidens, 
Gm. II. 789, 14. -wearde un- 
guarded, Beo. K. 6248. *-wige 
unwarlike ; imbellis, Gm. II. 
789, 16. * - wyrtSe vnthout 
honour, disgrace ; dedecus, id. 
17. 

Os, es ; m. a hero, a brave man ; 

heros : used only in composition; 

as, Os-weald, -beorn, Gm. II. 
j 264,18: Myth. p. 17, 8. J Os- 

tor-scyl, ]e ; f an oyster-shell, 

etc. *0swealdes-lagu, e ; f. 

Oswald's law, etc. 
OS-ferian ; p. ede ; pp. ed to 

carry away, to expel, Beo. K. 

4277. 0% -gangan to go out, 

escape, id. 5863. OSru, o$ra 

others; n. pi. o/oSer. 
Owern anywhere, Th. An. Ower- 

seunes, se ; /. disobedience, 

etc. 
P*Oxen belonging to an ox. 

P. 
9*Pabol a pebble, etc. *Paccelad, 

e ; /. [lad, e; f a way, etc. J 

Paxton, etc. Pad, * e ; /. 

[ilfoes. paida tunica: Plat. 

peda : Old Ger. pfeit, Gm. 

III. 447, 12] an under garment, 

a garment ; indusium, vestis. 

Seo here-pad the war garment, 

Beo. K. 4510. Pada, an ; m. 

a bird of prey, etc. v. Price's 

Warton. pr. xcix. 2, 5 : Jdth. 

II, Thw. p. 24, 28: Beo. gl. 
vol. i. bere-pad : Th. An. pada. 



541 



RAM 



551 



RIB 



56v 



SAD 



8 Palent a palace; palatium> 
Som. v. palant. Palentlic be- 
longing to a palace, id. *PaecS ; 
g. paeSes ; pi. nom. ac. pacSas ; 
g. -a ; d. -um ; m. a path, etc. 
* Panne, an ; f. a pan, etc : I. 
7, *Isen-panne: 1.8, Heafod- 
panne. u *Pac5a of paths, g. 
pi. o/pae<S, v. Spl. Pavva, *an ; 
m. a peacock, etc. 
vv *Penig-weor<5, *peneg-wurcS a 
pennyworth, y Pera *of pears; 
g. pi. o/peru, v. Spl. z Peru, 
*e; f. a pear; pirum : seo 
peru hoc pirum, Elf. gr. 6, 31, 
Som. p. 5. 
b *Pil-stapf, es; m. a pestle, etc. 

d *Pin-hnyt, pinn-hnyt, e; f a 
pine nut, etc. Pinsian ; p. 
ode ; pp. od to weigh, poise, 
think ; librare, pensare, Som. 
Mone B. 1604. Pip, *e; fl 
a pipe, etc. Pirige, *an ; /. 
a pear-tree; pirus: J?eos pi- 
rige hcec pirns, Elf.gr. 6, 31, 
Som. p. 5. 
f Plante, *an ; /. a plant, etc. 

1 Ple'o, pleoh; g. pleos ; d. 
pleo ; n. danger, etc. Plici- 
tere, es ; m. proreta, H. Pliht, 
*e;f. plight, danger, etc. J P!io- 
lic: /. 1, dl- pleolic. *Plou- 
aelmesse, an ; f. * plough alms, 
etc. Plume, *an; /. a plum, 
etc. 
1 Por-hana, an ; m. [Plat, purr- 
hahn m.~\ a ruff, pheasant ; 
tringa pugnax, phasianus, 
Mone A. 24. ln *Port-straet, 
-stret, e ; f. a public way, etc. 
n Posling, *es ; m.apustil,etc. 
p*Preowt-hwil a moment. 
6 Pundur, * es ; n. a level, etc. 
Pung, *es; m. a purse, etc. 

1 Purpra, an ; in. purple, a pur- 
ple robe, Th. Apol. u Puse : 
I. 4, Se *bearfa. 
Pynding, * es ; m. delay, etc. 

y Pyrie, pyrige, * an ; /. *a 
pear-tree, v. Spl. pirige. 
Q. 
w *Quene, an ;/. a common woman, 
aharlot; meretrix, Lup. 1, 11, 
Lye. 

R. 
*Ra, raa, *m. a roe, etc. se ra, 

* Mone, p. 516, 17. s Race, 
*an ; ft a rake, etc. zRad 

3 ready, v. raed. a Raecc : I. 4, 
*It. d Rsedend, es ; m. a con- 
jecture)', soothsayer ; conjee tor, 
Som. eRaedic, *es; m. a radish, 
etc. f *Raedlicnys haste, etc. 
Raednes, se ; /. readiness, 

h promptness, Th. Apol. h Raep, 
es; m. a rope, v. rap. * Rae- 
san : /. 1, dl- rist. j *Raesen, 
es; n. a beam, etc. k RaecSra, 
an ; m. a rower, sailor, Elf. gr. 
7, Som.. p. 6, 42, v. Spl. reSra. 

1 Rammes-ig, Remes-ig, e ; /. 
Ramsey, etc. I. 3, ig, e ; f. 



m Ran ; /. 4, Ran-deor, es ; n. 
rein-deer. ° Rapincle, es; n. 
a little rope, etc. * Rara dumla, 
an; m. [But. roerdomp, pu- 
toor m : Ger. robrdommel m : 
Old Ger. horotumpil, horotu- 
pil; horo stercus, tumpile to 
dip] a bittern ; ardea stellaris, 
onocrotalus, Mone A. 20. 
P Reac, es ; m. smoke, Beo. gl. v. 
rec. Read-deah red or scarlet 
die,Elf.gl.p.69. Reade ready 7 . 
Th. An. v. raed. Read-godvveb 
a scarlet or purple die ; rubra 
sindon, ostrum, Som. Lye. 
-bof, es ; m. red-hoof; bedera 
terrestris,L. If. 1.2, Lye. -tea- 
fo-r a crimson colour ; rubrum 

q minium, Elf. gl. 72. i Reaf, 
es ; m. a garment ; also, * spoil; 
vestis, spolium, etc. sReabte 
told, Bt. F. 3, 2, p. of recan. 
Ream, -dl. *Reama, reoma, 
an ; m. a membrane, etc. Re- 
ardian to speak, Gm. II. 229, 

x 19, v.reordian. x Reced, es; 
*n. hall, palace, etc. Beo. K. 
1401. Recedom, es ; m. re- 
gimen, Mone B. 360. Recen- 
nys, se; /. historia, id. 2S21. 
J'Recon a reward; remune- 
ratio, Mone C. 7. Reda pa- 
raliticus, Ben. v. Spl. rida. 

2 Regen, regn ; g. regnes ; m. 
rain; pluvia, Ps. Th. 104,28, 
p. 294, v.ren. Regen-, regn-, 
ren-,tbese prefixes are merely 
intensive, as, very, chief, head, 
etc. Regn-heard very hard ; 
valde durus, Beo. K. 649. 

e Ren-weard a chief guard, a 
brave man; strenuus custos, 
id. 1533 : Beo.gl. Reoc cruel, 
savage ; crudus, asper, saevus, 
Beo. K. 243. Reodnaesc a 
perch, a staff to measure timber; 
pertica, So?n. f Reobnys, se ; 
/ a flood, the sea ; aequor, Mone 
B. 2457. Reon rowed, Beo. 
K. 1019: 1073, for reowon ; 
pi. p. of rowan. Reord, gere- 

s ord, *e ; /. speech, etc. sReost, 
*es; m. a coulter, etc. Reot? 
a noise ; strepitus, Beo. K. 
4909. Reow, reouw rough, 
Beo. gl. v. breow. Jl *Reowe, 
an ; a rough cloak : I. 5, *wac- 
san. Reovvlice lamentably, 
cruelly, Th. Apol. Reownes, 
se ; /. rouglmess, storm, id. 

k RecSor ; g. reSres ; n. an oar ; 
remus, £*. 38, 1, Card. p. ZQ0, 
8, v. Spl. ro<Ser. *Re£ra, 
raecSra, geretSra, an ; m. a 
rower, sailor ; nauta, etc. Mone 
A. 77: 126: Elf. gr. 7 : Som. 
p. 6, 42, v. Spl. ro<Sere. 

1 *Rec5ra- by<5, e; /. Rother- 
hithe, etc. Rewete, rewette, 
rewute, rewyte, es; n. a row- 
ing, etc. 
Rib ; g. ribbe ; /. a rib ; also, rib- 
714 



bes; ml Mone B. 2424; spi- 

na, etc. ° Rida clinicus, Ben. 
PRiddan to rid, id. v. breddan. 
Ridend, es ; m. a knight, cheva- 
lier; eques.caballarius, Beo.K. 
4910, apx. iRige, ryge, es; 

r m. rye, etc. r Rim, gerim, ge- 
rym, es ; m. a number, etc. 
Rim-atS numeri juramentum ; 
ungecoren-aS non electorum 
juramentum; the oath of wit- 
nesses for the defendant: wh'n 
the defendant objected to, of 
challenged any of the witnesses 
or jurors, thus choosing from 
his accusers, the oath of the 
remainder was called cyre-a<5 
electorum juramentum, Gm. 
Recht. p. 908: L. Athel. 9, 

w W.p. 58, 11. *Rimpan [Plat. 
rumpeln, rimpeln : Dut. rom- 
pelen, rimpelen : Ger. rump- 
fen : Old Ger. rimpfan] to 
rimple, rumple, wrinkle; ru- 

X gare, Gm. II. 33,41. JRind, 
brind, es ; in. bark, etc. Ring, 
/. 1, dl- ringe. zRipa, an; 
*m: *ripe, es ; nl a handful 
of corn, etc. c Risan to rise ; 
surgere, Beo. gl. v. arisan. 
Rist, v. *£/>/. * risan. 
d R6de-hengen, ne; /? a hanging 
cross, a gallows, etc. e Rod- 
an ; m. the cross gal- 
; crux, patibulum, Som. 

£ Rond, es ; m. [Icel. rond /. 
margo, ora : clypeus militarist 
the edge of a shield, a shield; 
margo clypei, Beo. K. 5215. 
Rond-haebbende shield having, 
bearing shieldsjd. 17 45. Rooc : 

h /. 25, *rauh. h *Ro«er, reSor, 
gere^or ; g. ro<5res ; n. * an 
oar ; remus : rofcres blaed the 
oar blade, Elf gl. Som. p. 73, 
col. 2, /. 13. Rofcere, es; m. 
a rower, sailor ; nauta, Elf. gl. 
Som. p. 73, col. 2, /. 5, v. refcra, 
Spl. gerefcra. 
J *Rude, an; /. rue, etc. Rub 
rough, v. rug. k *Ru'M, es; 
m. nl gerum, es; n. room, 
space, etc: I. 15, dl- £>as, etc. 
to29. 1 *Rumes-eg,Rumes-ig, 
e; /. [rum roomy, *eg an is- 

n land] Rumsey, etc. " *Run- 
staet'; g. staeles; pi. nom. ac. 
-stafas ; m. a runic letter, a 
letter, -wita, an ; m. a knower 
of secrets, an intimate friend, 
Beo. K. 2650. °Rute,an;/: 
rutu, e ; fl rue, v. Spl. rude. 
r *Rynga, an; m. a spider, etc. 
*Rynge a spider's webl etc. 
Ry h ragel ftemuex\mt,Ps.Th. 
2, 1, v. reotan 1 Ryxa, an;m. 
a rough prickly shrub, butcher's 
broom; ruscus, Gm. I. 267, 44. 
S. 
"Sadel, sadol, sadul* ; g. sadles ; 
d. sadle ; m. a saddle, etc. 
Sadol - borbt saddle bright, 



57y 



S A'R 



(iOj 



SCO 



62h 



SEL 



adorned with saddle, Beo. K. 
4345. 
**Sa); g. soees, snes ; pi. nom. ac. 
g. sees ; d. saem ; */. the sea, 
etc. Sivare, cs ; m. a sower ; 
sator, Mone B. 2318, v. sae- 
were. Soe-bat, es ; m. a sea- 
boat, a ship, Beo. K. 1259. 
-bold, es ; n. a sea house, ship, 
Beo. gl. *Saec, e; f: also, 
ssec, ces, m. n 1 war, battle, 
x Bw.iT.3Q6: 4689. xSaecce 
in war, v. Spl. saec, sec. >'Sae- 
cyning, es ; to. a sea Icing, 
pirate, Beo. K. 4761. Saed 
satiated, satisfied; satiatus, i?eo. 
gl. Sae-deor, es; n. a sea 
a beast, Beo. K.Z 020. a.genga, 
an ; to. a sea ganger, a ship, 
id. 3761. bSael, es; to: also, 
*sael, e ; /. time, etc. Sae-lac, 
es ; n. a sea gift, Beo. K. 3248. 
-ladu, e ; /. a sea way, a 
voyage, id. Till. Saelan ; p. 
saelde ; pp. gesaeled *to en- 
c snare; illaqueare. c *Saeld, 
es ; n. a seat, hall ; sedes, 
thronus, id. 2560. d Sae- 
li$end, es ; to. a sea sailor, 
mariner, Beo. K.I 52. € Saeme ; 
comp. saemra; adj. weak, slow; 
segnis, ignavus, id. 5755, v. 
saene. Sae-mecSe sea weary, 
id. 647. -minte, an ; /. sea 
mint, Mone A. 480. * -ness, 
es ; m. a sea promontory, Beo. 
f K. 444. fSaep, saepp, *es; n. 
sap, etc. sSae-si<S, es ; m. a 
sea journey, etc. id. 2291. Saet, 
es ; m. -dl: I. 13, * Dun-saete : 
I. 15, *Den-saete: I. 17, 
*Dorn-saete: /.18,Sumur-saete 
h v. Spl. -saete. h Saeta, an; m. an 
inhabitant, farmer; colonus, 
id. 479. * -saete; nom.ac; g. 
- saeta ; d. - saetum [-saeton, 
saetan] ; m. pi : also, -saetan ; 
nom. ac ; g. -saetena ; d. -sae- 
tum; pi. m. as terminations 
denote inhabitants, dwellers; 
incolae, Chr. 878, Ing. p. 105, 
14, 9: 800, Ing. p. 84, 29, 
* note n. j Saetres daeg Satur- 
day, v. saeter daeg. Sae-weal, 
es ; m. a sea wall, the shore, 
Beo. K. 3845. j-wong, es ; m. 
sea plain, the beach, strand, id. 
3924. - wudu, es; m. sea 
wood, a ship, id. 450. -wylm, 
es ; m. sea wave, the sea, id, 
782. 
k Sagu, e ; * f. a saying, etc. 
Saht, e ; /. agreement, etc. v. 
seht. m Sal, -dl. *Salu, salo, 
indecl. or, nom. ac. salo ; g. d. 
sala, salo ? ; pi. nom. g. ac. 
sala, salo ? ; d. salum ; m. a 
hall, etc. °*Sam-cuc, sam- 
P cwic half alive. PSame simi- 
liter, * ceque, etc. s * Sar- 
cwide, es ; m. a sorrowful 
speech, etc. y Sarig-ferfc, es ; 



m. sorrowful minded, Beo. K. 
5721. z S;ir - status ; pi. m. 
[st&'f, es ; m. a letter] sorroiv, 
1> Beo. gl. bSawl-berend, es ; 
vi. a soul bearer, a man, Beo. 
K. 2002. Sawel-hiis, es ; n. 
soul house, the body, Cod. Ex. 
47b. c Savvol the soul, Beo. K. 
3635, v. sawl. 
Scadewung, e ; /. umbracuhim, 
Mone B. 508. Scadu-helm, 
es ; m. shadow covering, id. 
1293. *Scadwian ; p. ode; 
pp. od to shadow. d Scaef$a 
* shavings, v. *sceaf<Se. ScaegcS 
a small ship ; trieris, Mone A. 
f 132, v. sceg<5. f ScaecS, scea<5, 
sca$, e ; /. a sheath, etc. 
''Scalu, *e ; /. a company, shoal, 
etc. v. scolu. » Scanca, *an ; 
m. the leg, etc. j Scaru, e ; /. 
a share, portion, etc. *Sca&, 
k e ; /. a sheath, v. scseS. ^Sca- 
^Sa, an ; to. a thief, etc. v. 
*scea<5a. m Scead, -dl. *Sce- 
ado ; g. sceadues, sceaduwes, 
sceadwes ; pi. sceaduwas, sce- 
adwas ; to: also, sceado, scea- 
du, scadu, e; f. a shade, etc. 
nSceadwe * to a shadow, v. 
sceado. °*Sceaftmade; factus, 
Beo.gl. u *Sceand shame, etc. 
v. Spl. * sceond. w Sceap-ig, 
Scep-ig, e ; /. sheepy, etc. 
x Sceard, *es ; n. a sheard, etc. 
c Sceat-line a sheet or sail line; 
f propes, Mone A. 7. fSced, 
*es ; m. a shade, Cd. 215, Th. 
p. 271, 15, v. Spl. sceado. 
Scede-land, es ; n. divided 
land, Beo. K. 38. sSceft-nyt, 
te ; /. shaft or arrow service, 
id. 6231. ScegiS, sceigS, 
*sceh'S, scaegS, e ; /. a small 
ship, etc. h Scelde, for scylde 
* of a fault. Scene, *es ; m.a 
drink, * draught, etc. k Sceold 
a shield, v. scyld. * Sceond, 
sceand, scond, e ; /. shame, 
etc. dl- gesceadnys, se ; /. 
m *Sceorf, scurf, es; to? scurf, 
etc: I. 9, haefde * furfures. 
n Sceorp, *es ; n. clothing, etc. 
s Scicels, es ; to. a cloak, Th. 
Apol. l *Scield a shield, v. 
11 scyld. u Sc\\d a sJiield, v. scyld. 
Scild-weall, es; to. a shield 
wall, a wall of shields, Beo. K. 
6229. x Scin, es; nl a demon, 
phantom, vision ; daemon, prae- 
c stigium, Beo. K. 1871. c Sci- 
pes flor, es; to. a ship's floor, 
a deck, Mone A. 89. d Scip- 
laest a ship of burden, Mone A. 
120, v. scip-hlaeste. *Sci- 
pincle, es; n. a small ship, etc. 
Scip -lad a ship-way. h Scir- 
metod, es ; to. bright or glori- 
ous creator, Beo. K. 1951. 
i-wered bright and sweet, id. 
986. Scite a sheet, Th. Apol. 
j v. scyte. j Scof dust, filings, 
715 



shavings ; scobs. k *Scond a 

' disgrace, v. sceond. ^cop- 
gereord, es ; n. poetic diction, 
poetry, Th. An. "Scot, gescot, 
es ; n. an arrow, dart ; telum, 
v. gescot. 'Scrips, scrid, *es ; 
to : also, *e ; ft a course, etc. 

x Sculder, *e; /; es; nl a 
shoulder, etc. z Scur : /. 16, 
*Hagal-scur. Sciir - heard 
scour - hardened, hardened by 
scouring. d Scyld-burh a shield 
fence, Th. An. v. scild-burh. 

e Scyldere, es ; to. a defender; 
protector, Ps. Th. 17, 3. 
Scyld-freca, -wiga, an ; to. a 
shielded warrior, Beo. K. 2060 : 
573. h Scyp-here, es; m. a 
fleet, Th. An. v. scip-here. 
i Scyppend, es ; to. the creator, 
id. 211, v. sceoppend. 
^eacsa, an; to. a Saxon; Saxo, 
v. Seaxan, Spl. Seaxa. Seah 
strained, siled, p. of Seon. 

r Searo, es; t?. apparatus, Beo. 
gl. Searo-bend, e ; /. em- 
broidered band, Beo. K. 4168. 
-gebraec, es; nl solid treasure, 
id. 6199. -gim, mes ; to. a 
contrivance in gems, an orna- 
ment set with gems, id. 2307. 
*-gimma, an ; to. a precious 
stone, -grim deceitfully cruel, 
id. 1181. -haebbende arms 
having, bearing arms, id. 473. 
-net, es ; n. a war net, id. 806. 
- J?oncum with cunning thoughts, 

8 cunningly, id. 1543. s Searu ; 
g. searues, searwes, searewes; 
d. searue, searwe ; n. ambush, 
R. T. § 95. « Seax, *e ; /. a 
knife, sword, etc. Beo. K. 3090. 
Seaxa, an; to. a Saxon ; Saxo, 
v. Seaxan. "Sec, *e;f. war, 
w etc. v. Spl. saec. w Secga, g. 
pi. ofsecg: secga swate with 
warriors' sweat, Chr. 939, 
Price's Warton, pref. xcii. note 
9. z Seftenes, se ; /. avaritia, 
b Mone C. 42. b Segg sedge ; 
carex, Mone A. 362. Segl- 
gyrd, e; /. sail yard, id. 315. 
Seglung, e ; /. sailing, naviga- 
tion, Th. Apol. v. segling. 

c Seht, saeht, saht, *e; /. peace, 
d etc. d Sel ; comp. selra ; sup. 
selest, adj. good ; bonus, v. 
selra. e Sel, *e ; /: also, sele, 
*es; to. a hall, etc. Beo. K. 
332: 162. sSele, es; to. a 
hall, v. sel. Sele-ful, es ; n. 
a hall cup, id. 1231. -gyst, 
es ; to. a hall guest, id. 3089. 
-raeden, e ;/. hall or wise coun- 
h sel, id. 102: 2691. h -rest, 
e; /. * hall rest, id. 1374. 
-J?egn, es ; n. hall thane or 
servant, id. 3585. -weard, 
es ; to. hall ward or keeper, 
id. 1327. *Selian; p. ede j 

pp. ed to sell, give; tradere, 
Gm. I. 903, 25. Sella better, 



63t 



SIN 



65r 



SOC 



67^ 



STA 



j Beo. K. 5776, v. sel. JSelS, 
e ; /. a seat ; sedes, v. seld. 
m Senne of sin, Mone C. 31, g. 
of sen, v. syn. Senscipe.es; 
m. matrimonium, Mone B. 483. 
n Seo / see; video, v. seon. 
Seo (seoa); g. d. ac. seon 
(seoan); pi. nom. d. ac. seon 
(seoan); g. seona(seoena)m? 
sight of the eye, etc. Mone A. 

° 122: B. 34. ° Seofe sewerc, 
T/«. ^re. v. seofon. r Seol, 
seolh, * es ; in. a seal, etc. 
Seolc, * es ; m. silk, etc. 
s * Seolfer-bammen covered with 
silver, -faet a silver vessel, etc. 
*Seo-minte, an ; /. sea mint, 
etc. u Seon of sight, v. Spl. 
seo. Seon, *ic seo; p. seah, 
we sugon to strain, sile, etc. v. 
Spl sihan. Seonow, e ; /. a 
sinew; nervus, Beo. K. 1628. 

v *Seo<San, v. n. to be seethed, 
agitated, id. 376. Seowian ; 
p. ede ; pp. ed to sew, net ; 
nere, id. 806, v. siwian. 

w Ses, es ; /. a rock, stone ; ru- 
pes, id. 5430. a*Setl-rad, e; 
/. a setting, course, etc. 
c Sib-aebeling, es; m. a related 
thane, Beo. K. 5412. s Side, 
an ; /. silk, Th. An; side-ful- 
nvs, se ; f. pudicitia, Mone B. 
1719. h Sid - faeSmed wide 

fathomed or bosomed, Beo. K. 
602. -feax with dishevelled 
hair, Th. Apol. -feaxed having 
long hair, Beo. gl. Sidu : I. 
34, *castom. i# Sien, e; f? 
m sight, etc. v. seo. m Sige- 
hre<5, es ; m. victory cruelty, 
exultation of victory, Beo. K. 
974. - hre<5ig * exulting in 
victory, id. 187. *Sigel ; g. 
sigles ; n. [ Old Ger. Runes 
suhil, sugil, sigil the sun: 
Moes. sauil the sun] 1. the sun, 
sol; 2. what glitters, a jewel, 
gem, ornament; monile, etc. 
n *sigel-bwerfa, -hweorfa, an; 
m. the heliotrope, etc. Sigelian; 
p. ode ; pp. od to sail ; navi- 
gare. °Sige-wsepen, es ; n. 
a victory weapon, Beo. A". 1601. 
Sigor, es; * in. a victory, etc. 

p Sihan, ic sihe ; p. sah, we 
sihon; pp. sihen to sile, strain; 
colare, v. seon. <i Sima, an ; 
m. a bond; vinculum, v. sema. 
Simble, an ; /. a feast, etc. 

r Sinc: /. 7, seolfres *sinc: I. 
11, *sinc. 6 Sin-cald very 
cold, Cd. 166, Th. p. 207, 5. 
Sinc-fset, es ; n. a precious 

* vessel, Beo. K. 4594. e -ges- 
treon heaped treasure, id. 
2178. -gifa, -gyfa, an; m. 
a treasure giver, id. 2017. 
-macSm, es ; in. a rich treasure, 
id. 4381. -bego, e; / trea- 
sure service, distribution of 
treasures, id. 5763. Sinewe, 



an; /. a sinew; nervus, L. 
Elf. 40. Sineweald rotundus, 
Mone B. 1705, v. sinewealt. 
u Singales, singala constantly; 
continuo, ?'d. 2263: 378, Sin- 
gal nys, se ; f. assiduitas, Mone 
B. 4592. v'Sin-herge (here), 
es ; in. a mighty army, id. 
5867. x Sinu$ *g- d. ac. 
also, sine (sinue), sin we, si- 
newe, an ; /. a sinew, etc. I. 
17, *L. Alf.pol.40, W.p. 46, 
39, 42. vSiodo conduct, etc. v. 
*sidu, sido. z SioleS, es;?»? a 
seal, Beo. K. 4729, v. seol. 
a Si$ ; I. 38, te *si$. SiSan, 
for si<5on times, in courses, d. of 
sitS. c *Si<S-faet; g. -faetes ; d. 
-faete, fate ; pi. nom. ac. -fatas, 
-fatu, m. n. a path, etc. -from 
good in a journey, Beo. K. 3622. 
d Si&lice afterwards, subsequent- 
ly, Th. An. SicSon, siSum 
times in courses, d. of si<S. 
e Sittend, es ; m. a sitter ; qui 
sedet, Beo. gl. hSixteoSa: 
I. 1, baet *sexteo$e. 

•Slaecan to put off, Th. Apol. v. 
slacian. k Slag, slaga, - dl. 
*Slage, an ; /. a sloe, etc. v. 
sla. ° Slegel, *es; m. plec- 
trum, etc. PSliht, e ; /. murder, 
etc. ' Sliu tinctus, Mone A. 
289, v. slivv. Slyht, e ; /. a 
stroke, Beo. gl. v. geslyht, Spl. 
sliht. 

"Smaec, *es; m. a taste, etc. 



*Smael; g. 



i. smales ; /. 



smeelre ; def. se smala ; seo, 
baet smale ; comp. ra, re ; sup. 
ost; adj. small, etc. Smael- 
ael the small eel ; anguilla, 
v Mone A. 294. v Smale ; adv. 
slenderly, thinly ; subtiliter. 
Smea slender, thin; subtilis, 
tenuis ; used in compounds. 
Smeal small, Som. v. smealic, 
>*Smedema, smedma, an; m. 
c meal, etc. c *Smidema, an ; 
m. meal, Lev. 2, 2, etc ; I. 4, 
v. *Spl. smedema. Smiltnes, 
se ; /. serenity, Th. Apol. v. 
smyltnys. e Smoc, *es; m. a 
smock, etc. f Smygel, es; m. 
a cloak ; amiculum. Smylta 
smelt; sartate, Lin. salmo 
eperlanus? Mone A. 295. 

jSnaegel, es ; m. a snail, etc. 
Snear, adj. active, pleasant; 
alacer, Beo. gl. ISnide, *es ; 
ml a cut, etc. *Snid-isen, 
es ; n. a cutting iron, etc. 
m Sniome readily, Ps. Th. 105, 
13, 16, v. sneome. Snoter- 
scipe, es ; m. ratiocinatio, Mone 
p B. 3156. p Snyrian ; p. ede 
to hasten; alacriter ire, Beo. 
K. 799. 1 Snyttrum with 
prudence, prudently ; pruden- 
ter, id. 1738. 

r *Soc, *e;f. liberty, etc; I. 20, 
*sacu et soc : I. 27, *Sacu. 
716 



s *Socn, e; f. \. a power of 
holding a court, etc. Elf gr. 
28, 6, Som. p. 32, 47 : a visit, 
etc. Beo. K. 3551. vSom, 

y *e; fl concord, etc. y Sono-- 
craeft poetry, Th. An. v. sang, 
etc. zSorg-cearu, e ; /. grief, 
Cod. Ex. 11, Beo. gl. a-sta- 
fas ; m. [staef, es; in.] sorrow, 

b Cod. Ex. 75b. bSorh-cearig 
sorrow anxious, Ben. K. 4905. 
-leo'S, es ; n. a sorrow song, a 
lay of sorrow, id. 4916. -wylm, 
es ; in. a sorrow wave, affliction, 
id. 1802. e *SocS-spsec a true 
saying. 
=*Spaer ; g. m. n. spares ; d. m. n. 
sparum; ac. m. spaerne ; adj. 
spare, frugal, etc. Spaernes, 
se ; /. abstinentia, Mone B. 
864. 1 Spearewa a sparrow, 

n Mone A. 54, v. speara. n Spe- 
dum with speed, successfully, 
Beo. gl. q*Spell-cwide, es ; 
m. an historical discourse, etc. 
r Spelung, e ; /. a fable ; fabula, 
Mone B. 277, v. spellung. 

s Spic-mase meat - mouse, tit- 
mouse, tomtit ; parula, Mone 

1 A. 41. l *Spild, es ; m. *pre- 
cipitancy, rashness, destruction, 
etc : I. 4, spild-siSe to be put 

u to. Spilde, adj. "Spind, es; 
m. [ Dut. Kil. spin, spint, 
spind, m. suis abdomen, Plat. 
Ger. spin, spint m. alburnum: 
Not. spint, spind adeps] fat- 
ness, fat ; arvina, adeps, Mone 
A. 174, v. Spl. hago-spind. 

v Spitu, es; ill a spit, etc. 

y Spor, es ; n : sporu, e ; /. a 

spur ; calcar, Beo. gl. v. spora. 

z Spraec: /. 52, *spraec ende. 

bSpranca: I. 2, * sprig, scion, 

e young shoot. e Sprindlice ; 
adv. alacriter, Mone B. 64. 
Spring, es; m. a spring, leap, 
fountain ; saltus, caput fontis, 
Beo. gl. fSprote, an; /. a 
sprout, etc. 
Staef; g. staefes; d. staefe ; pi. 
nom. ac. stafas ; g. stafa ; d. 
stafum ; m. a staff, letter, etc. 
'Staeg a rope, in the forepart of 
a ship: safon, i.e. funis in 
prora navis, Mone A. 109. 
Staeger, *es ; m. a step, ere. 
Staelan, gestaelan, pp. gestaeled 
[stael a place] to place, found, 
establish ; constituere, Beo. K. 
m 4966 : 2680. ra Stael - wyrt 
clary ? gallitricum ; Lin. sal- 
via horminum, Mone A. 455. 
Staep ; g. staepes ; d. staepe ; 
pi. nom. ac stapas, staepas ; 
g. stapa ; d. stapum ; m. a 
step, etc. q* Stafas letters, pi. 
of staef. u Stan-boga, an; in. 
a stone curve, an arch, Beo. K. 
5086. -cleof, es ; n. a stone 
cliff, id. 5076, v. Spl. clif. 

w -gella, an; m. a pelican; pe- 



70s 



SUI 



■2h 



S WE 



75j 



TEM 






x licanus, Mone A. 66. x# -hli<5, 
es; n. a stony cliff, etc. 

yStapas steps, pi. of stsep. 

a Sta<5ol; adj. firm; firmus. 

c Stealian, steallian to have a 
place, to come on, etc. v. stelan, 
Spl. staelan. d Steap, *es ; m. 
a cup, Mone B. 1S37, etc. 

^Stede; adj. firm, stiff ; stabilis, 
firmus, Beo. K. 1963. Stede- 
wist impostor, Mone B. 6517. 

h Stefn, *es ; m. the prow of a 
ship; prora, id. 422. Stefna, 
an ; m. what has a prow, a ship; 
navis, id. 438, apx. k Stem, 
*es ; m. steam, etc. 1 Stemn, 
*es ; m. a stem, etc. m Sten- 
can *spargere, Gm. II. 36, 14, 
a v. stencan. * n Stenge, es ; m. 
a lever, Beo. K. 3274. PSteo- 
re, sty re, *es ; n. a direction, 
etc. q Steorn, e ; /. a rudder; 
gubernaculum. r Steor-wiglu 
constellationes, Mone B. 2546. 
z Stig-rap, es; m. a stirrup, 
Beo. gl. v. sti-rap. Stigu, e ; 
/. a ladder, stile ; scala. 

e Stirc, styrc, *es; m. a stirk, 
etc. Stiriga, an; m. a sturgeon; 
porcopiscis, Mone A. 279. 
Scirn stern, rough, v. styrn. 
h Stod stood, es; n. a stud of 
horses, etc. Stod-fald septum 
equarum, Gm. III. p. 327, 
note.* J Stoppa, *an ; m. a 
stoop, pot, etc. v. Spl. steap. 
k Steorc, *es; m. a stork, etc. 

m Strade spread, Beo. K. 6142, 
v. stredan, Spl. stregdan, 
Strael, I. 6, *Fakkel. uStreg- 
dan ; p. strade, strude to 
spread ; spargere, sternere, 
id. 6142: 6247, v. stredan. 
w Strengel, es; m. a prince, 
king ; rex, id. 6225. Stren- 
gum with strength, strongly, 
fiercely ; violenter, id. 6229. 

x Streon *gain, profit, treasure, 
Th. An, v. strion. *Streones- 
heal, Whitby, etc. Streow, 
*es ; n. straw, etc. d Strutian 
to spoil, rob, destroy, Th. An. 
v. strudan. Strutium : I. 2, 
*saponaria. f Strynd, *e ; fl 
a stock. "Strundum; adv. 
with or at times, Beo. K. 2846. 
h *Sture-mu<Sa, an; m. stour- 
mouth, etc. 'Sty], *es; m. 
steel, etc. °Styrung: I. 5, 
'styrung. Sty$, *e ; /. a post, 
etc. 
*Sug, es; n. a sow, etc. Gm. III. 
328, 6. Sugga, an ; m. a 
bird which feeds on figs; mo- 
tacilla ficedula, ficitula, Mone 
A. 43. Sugon sited, p. pi. of 
seon. * Suht disease, etc. 
Suhter, suhtor a relation; 
* cognatus, Beo. gl. s Suhter- 
gefaedera, suhtor-faedra, an; 
in. a cousin ; fratruelis, Beo. 
K. 2322. Suin swine, Th. An. 



u v. swin u Sulian, sulhian to 
make a furrow, to plough ; 
sulcare, Gm. TIL 415, 16. 
* Sul-handle, * sulh - handle, 

• an ; /. a plough handle. *Su- 
lincle, es; n. apiece of ploughed 

w land. w *Sumaer-saete,*Sumer- 
saete, *Sumor-ssete, *Sumur- 
saete, Somer-saete ; g. a; d. 
um ; pi. m. the inhabitants of 
Somersetshire. ySund, *e ; /. 
also, es ; m. n. a swimming; 
natatio, Beo. K. 1029 : 2871. 
Sund, *es ; m. n. the sea ; 

z mare, id. 424 : 445. z Sun- 
deaw, es ; m. sun- dew ; dro- 
sera, Lin : Mone A. 520. 
Sunderliwes alienatim, Mone 
B. 295. * Sunder-note ; e ; 
f. a distinct office, etc. *-yrfe, 
es ; n. separate property. 
a Sund-flit, e ; /. a sea contest, 

b Beo. K. 1009. b -gebland, 
es ; n. sea motion or mixing, 
the sea, id. 2899. -nyt, te ; 
/. advantage of swimming, id. 
4715. Sundor-nyt, te ; /. 
peculiar duty, id. 1328. Su- 
sel, g. susles ; n. punishment, 

s v. susl. s Suslen sulphury, Th. 

Apol* J*Su«-humbre. kSu«- 

western, south-west, Th. Apol. 

"*Swaec, es ; m. a smell, etc. 

qSwaf turned, v. Spl. swifan. 

Swalewe, an ; */. a swallow, 

1 etc. r Swan, *es ; m. a swain, 
etc. s Swancor thin, slender; 
gracilis, Z?eo.iL 4345. u S\vat, 
*es; m. sweat, etc. Swat- 
fah blood stained, id. 2215. 

v SwaSe, -dl. v *Swa$u, e ; /. 
a path, etc: I. 8, * swath. 
SwaSrian to calm, id. 1135, 
v. swec5erian,swec5rian. Swat- 
swaSu, e ; /. a blood path, 
or swarth, id. 5887. Swa<Sul, 
es ; m. a place, station; lo- 
cus, id. 1557. Swealewe, an ; 
/. a swallow, Mone A. 59, 

w v. swalewe. w Swearm, *es; 
m. a swarm, etc. x Swebban, 
he swefeS * to put to sleep, to 
appease; sopire, dormire fa- 
cere: ic bine swebban nelle 
/ will not put him to sleep, 
Beo. K. 1352. Swefan ; p. 
swaf to go to sleep, id. 1193, 

b apx. b Swegel-horn a wind 
horn, a trumpet, Som. Sweg- 
crseft music, Th.Apol. Swegel- 
wered, es ; n. heaven's host or 
guard, the sun, id. 1205. 
e Swelgend, es ; m. a gulph, 

s etc. s Sweng, *es ; m. a blow, 
etc. Sweofot, e; /. sleep; 
somnus, id. 3161 : 4584. 
SweoloS, e ; /. heat, a burn- 
ing, flame; sestus, id. 2224. 
h *Sweorcan; p. swearc, we 
swurcon ; pp. sworcen to dim, 
darken etc, Sweorcian ; p. 
ode ; pp. od to grow or become 

717 



dark. Sweord-bealo, es ; m. 
sword bale, death by sword, 
id. 2287. -freca, an ; m. one 
sword bold, a warrior, id. 2935. 

j Sweo<5e very, Th. Apol. v. 
swi<Se. ra Swertling, *es ; m. 
the epicurean, white throat; 
motacilla ficedula. n *Swete 
sweet, etc. *Swet sweat, v. 

q swat. q Swic-)?61 destructive 
to wood, wood devourer, a fire, 
Beo. K. 6284, apx. Swifan ; 
*p. swaf, we swifon ; pp. swi- 
fen to revolve, etc. r Swige 

s silence, Th. Apol. s Swigra 
more silent, Beo. K. 1953. 
Swigunga silently ; cum silen- 
tio. Swind, -dl. w *Spind, 
es; m. fatness. x Swing, *es; 
m. a blow, etc. Swingan *to 
swing; vibrare, id. 4522. 
y Swingele, swingle, an ; f. 
a whip ; flagellum. Swin- 
lica, an ; m. the form of a 
swine, Beo. K. 2905. zSwipe, 
an ; fl a whip etc. ° SwicS- 
ferh^, es ; m. bold in mind, id, 
344. - hicgende great, or 
brave thinking, brave, id. 1831. 
1 Swylce also, id. 225, v. swilce. 
Swylt, *es ; m. death, etc. 
P*Syl, es ; m. a seal, etc. uSym- 
bel *es; n. a feast, etc. Sym- 
bel together; una, Beo. K. 

y 1122, v. symle. vSymbel- 
wyn, e; /. feast pleasure, id. 
3562. Symmelnys, se ; /. 
festivity, Mone B. 3800, v. 

w symbelnys. w Syn ever, used 
in composition, as syn-grene 
ever-green, v. sin. Syn, e ; /. 
sight ; visus, id. 6311. ^Syn- 
dolh a great wound, id. 1627. 
b-snsed, es ; m. continued tear- 
ing, id. 1479. * Sype a 
wetting, etc. d Syru, es ; n. 
a snare, machination, Th. An, 
v. searu. 

T. 
f Tacan ; p. toe, we tocon ; 
pp. tacen to take ; prehen- 
dere. ^acor, tacur, es ; m. 
a brother-in-law, etc. m Tae- 
her, es ; m. a tear, etc. Taele ? 
blameable ; culpabilis, Beo.gl. 
Taels vas, Mone B. 1902. oTae- 
sel ; g. taesle ; /. the teasel, etc. 

T * Tal, talu, e ; /. reproach, blame, 
a tale, story, a reckoning, etc. 
l *Taman-weor<5-eg, -ig, e; ft 
Taman - weorS, Tam - weorS, 
es ; n 1 Tamworth, etc. u Ta- 
mer-mu^a, an ; m. mouth of 

w the Tamar, etc. w *Tange,an; 

- /. tongs, etc. x Targe, an ; /. 
a target, etc. 
h Team, es ; *m. a team. Teama, 
an; m. a leader, L. In. 15, v. ty- 
ma,here-teama. 'Telgor^es j 
n. a twig, etc. J*Temese, an ; 
/. Temes 1 e ; f. the Thames, 
etc. Chr. 1009,'lng.p. 184,5; 
4 Z 



77j 



TRE 



811 



UND 



86c 



WMG 



103-5, Ing. p. 207, 33:— Chr. 
851, Ing. p. 92, 18: 1009, 
Ing. p. 184, 8, 15: 1035, Ing. 
k p . 207, 14. kTemian, gete- 
mian, ic temige ; p. ede ; pp. 
ed to tame, etc. m Teohhe, 
an ; /. ; also, es ; to. n? off- 
spring, etc. Beo. K. 5871. 
n Teoljberl, es ; n. a window; 
fenestra, Mone B. 228, v. by- 
rel. 
1 Tiber- sceaca, -dl. Professor J. 
Grimm, with much judgment, 
suggests the following arrange- 
ment : ba seo tid gewat scea- 
can ofer tiber middan-geardes 
as the time began to proceed over 
the gifts of the earth, Gm. Myth, 
p. 25, note * ; Cd. 8, Th. p. 9, 
x 1, v. Spl. gevvitan. x *Tigele? 
tygele ? tigle, an ; n 1 tigel, 
tigol, tigul, es ; n 1 a tile, etc. 
b Tile Thule, an island so called, 
Bt. F. p. 63, 30, v. byle. ^Tim- 
h her, * es ; n. timber, etc. h Tina, 
an ; m 1 Tinctincg, e ; /. sug- 
gests, Mone B. 1340. Tine, 
es; ml the Tine, etc. Tindre, 
an; /. tinder, Mone A. 317, v. 
tynder. ^Tir-]eas gloryless, in- 
m glorious, Beo. K. 1679. m Tite- 
gar, es; m. a large lance, spear, 
or pike. Titelung, e ; /. re- 
capitulatio, Mone B. 1192. 
Ti<S, ty<S, e ; /. possession, pur- 
pose, gift; possessio, gratia, 
donum, etc. n Ti$a, an; m. a 
partaker, possessor ; compos, 
Cd. 107: 117: Mt. 21, 22. 
Tiw : I. 7, *Frigga the daugh- 
ter of *Fiorgur. Tiwes daeg 
Tuesday, v. tiw. 
x To-cyme, es ; *m. a coming to, 
e etc. e -gefiites; adv. in emu- 
lation, Th. Apol. h -hiht, e; /. 
delight; gaudium, Hie. Thes. 
1. p. 135, 8, v. hiht. -bliden 
broken asunder, Beo. K. 1991, 
v. to blidan. 'Toht, getoht, 
tohte, an; f. a warlike expe- 
dition ; expeditio bellica, Beo. 
J gl. i T6l, es ; *n. a tool, etc. 
IJ *Ton-bricg, e; /. Tunbridge, 
etc. °Top, es ; m. a ball, Th. 
Apol. v. boSer. Torn gemot, 
es ; m. an angry or hostile 
meeting, Beo. K. 2273. Torr 
a tower, v. tor. u Toste, tosce, 
an ; /? [Dan. tost n. spawn] a 
frog; rana, Ps. Th. 77, 45: 
y 104, 26. yTotS-reoma, an; 
to. the tooth - rim, the gums, 
Mone A. 188. ^'To-yppan in 
the presence ; coram, Beo. K. 
3626. 
h Trega, an ; m. vexation, etc. 
Trem, trym, es? ml a step, 
Beo. K. 5047, v. Spl. trym. 
i# Treow, e; f. faith, pledge, 
Cd. 163, Th. p. 204, 20, 27: 
26, Th. p. 34, 21, etc. J*Treo- 
vra pledges, assurances ; de- 



noting also faith, confidence, 
q. pi. of treow, v. truwa. 
m Treow-loga, an; m. a faith 
breaker, a liar, Beo. K. 5689. 
PTroc-scip, es; n. a trough 
boat, a little boat broad at both 
ends, Mone A. 186, v. trog- 
scip. Trod, *e ; fa path, etc. 
u Trym, es ; m. a step, Th. Apol. 
v. Spl. trem. Trymenes sup- 
port, Ps. Th. 17, 1, v. trym- 
nes. w Trywe true, faithful, v. 
treowe. 
x * Tudor, tuddor, es; *n. seed, 
offspring, etc. Tuh t discipline, 
etc. v. Spl. tyht. z*Tun-caerse 
garden cress, etc. v. Spl. cressa. 
bTungel-ae star law, astronomy, 
H. Tungelgescead astrologia, 
Mone B. 3034. c Tungle with 
d *a star. d Tunne, an ; */. a 
tun, vat, etc. e *Turces-ig,e;/. 
Torkesey, etc. Turtel a turtle, 
Gm. 1. 25], 32, v. turtle. Tusc 
a tusk, v. tux. f Tuun a yard, 
v. tun. 
sTvva; I. 1,* pi. of h Twa?fan 
[twa two] to divide, Beo. gl. 
v. twaeman, Spl. getwaefan. 
Twaemendlice alternatim,Mone 
B. 1394. m Tweo; g. d. ac. 
tweon [tweoan] to. doubt, etc. 
°Tweonian to doubt, Th. Apol. 
<1 v. tvveogan. qTwicere, *es; 
to. a maker of cakes, etc. Twi- 
dig ; adj. kind, gracious ; pro- 
pitius, Beo. K. 3414. hTwih 
a twig, v. twig. "Twiwa twice, 
v. tuwa. 
a Tydre, es ; m. a race, offspring ,• 
soboles, Beo. K. 5689, v. tud- 
der. Tyht, *es ; to ? disci- 
pline, etc. Tyht, *e ; /. an 
accusation, etc. Tyma, an ; 
to. a leader; dux, Cd. 205, 
Th. p. 253, 30. e Tyrnincg, 
tyrning, es ; m. rotunditas, 
vertigo, Mone B. 595 : 749. 
f Tywes daeg Tuesday, Rub. 
Mt. 18, 15, v. tiw. 
U. 
" Uder, *es; n. udder, etc. 
Uf subUngua, Mone A. 192. J Ufor 

a margin, Beo.gl. v. ofer. 
*Uhta, an; to. twilight, Beo. K. 
251. kUht-floga, *an ; to. *one 
flying before light, a dragon, 
id.55V(. -hlem, es; m. twilight 
' noise, id. 4010. '-sceaca, an ; 
to. an evening enemy, a dragon, 
Beo.gl. -jpenung, e ; /. morn- 
ing service, etc. 
Ule, an ; */. an owl, etc. 
v Un-bliSe unblithe, sorrowful, Beo. 
K. 260. w -byrnende without 
burning, id. 5092. z*-co<5, e; 
£ /. sickness, etc. ^Under-geoca, 
an ; to. one under a yoke, a 
beast of burden; jumentum, 
Gm. II. 784, 11. kUndern- 
mael, e ; /. morning time, Beo. 
K. 2855. 1 Under - standan 
718 



to dare, venture, Th. Apol. 
*-syrce, an ; /. an under shirt, 
etc. v. syrce. t'Un-faege un- 

s dying, Beo. K. 1140. s -for- 
wandigendlice unblushingly, 
Th. Apol. -frod unold, young, 
Beo. K. 5638. -from ? weak, 
bad, id. 4371. v -gecnawen 
unknown, Th. Apol. w -ge- 
defelice improperly, Beo. K. 

e 4866. e -gemete immeasurably, 
id. 4836. -igmetes immeasura- 
bly, id. 3582. l -heore unmild, 
rude, id. 1967, v. Spl. -hiere. 

" *- hiere, -hiore, -hyre dis- 
obedient, etc. w -irisnys, se; 
/. dedecus, Mone B. 4331. 
X -Hfigende unliving, dead, id. 

c 931. c -murnlice unmournfully , 
without mourning, id. 893. 
J -rim, *es; to. a multitude, 

s id. 24:75. s -switSe ; comp. 
or ; adv. unstrongly, weakly, 

' id. 5153. '-synnum without 
fault, guiltlessly, id. 2138. 
*-taele unblameable, id. 3726. 
-tydre, es ; to. an evil race or 
progeny, id. 221. U -J?anc, *es; 
m. harm, injury, Th. Apol. 

z -waclic unweak, strong, Beo. 
K. 6271. a -wearnum without 
warning, unawares, id. 1476. 
b*'Wemme unspotted, etc. 
'Up-aet-baer bore zip, Beo. K. 1033, 
p. of up-aet-beran. m -beran 
to bear up, id. 3836, v. up- 
geberan. qUppe ; adv. aloft, 
above ; superne, id. 1127. 

s Up-stigend, es ; to. one as- 
cending, a rider; ascensor, 
Ex. 15, 1. l * -yme ortus, Gm. 
II. 786, 12. 
* Ust a tempest; procella, v. yst. 
f * Ut-faran to go out, Beo. K. 5099. 
-fus exire proper ans, id. 65. 

s UcS-genge departed, id. 4242. 

Ut - gong a pore ; meatus, 

Mone A. 248, v. ut - gang. 

-gota, an ; to. a going out, 

profusion, Past. 85. j*-laga, an; 

m. -lah, -lag, es ; to. an outlaw, 

etc. Gm. II. 792, 36. -lende 

1 foreign ; extraneus. ! -scu- 

fan ; p. -sceaf; we -scufon 

to shove out, eject, Beo. K. 

429, v. scufan. 

VV. 

Wa, wawa ; m. sorrow, etc. v * Wa- 

can ; p. woe, we wocon ; pp. 

wacen to awake ; expergisci, 

Gm. 896, 24, v. waecan. 8 Wad, 

es ; n. a ford; vadum, Beo. K. 

1011.' v Waecg, wecg, *es; to. 

d a wedge, etc. a Waefre; adj. 

wandering, changing, cunning ; 

vagus, Beo. K. 266 1 . Waefre- 

mod cunning minded, id. 2294. 

c Waeg, *es ; n. a weight of wool, 

etc. Waeg-bold, es; n. a wave- 
house, the sea, Beo. gl. -bora, 
an ; m. a sea monster, Beo. K. 
2879. Waege, an ; / also* 



87v 



WAR 



90g 



WER 



92 f 



WIN 



waeg, e ; /. a balance, etc. 
d *Woegen, waen ; g. waegnes ; 
m. a waggon, etc. Waeg-faer 
a wave or sea journey, a sailing. 
-faru *wave roads, etc. -flota, 
an; m. a wave floater, a ship, 
e Beo. K. 3810. e-holm, es ; m. 
a wave of the deep, id. 432. 
-rap, es ; m. water rope, ice, 
id. 3219. -sweord, es ; n. a 
wave sword, id. 2977- *-bele 
wave timber, the ark, etc. fWael- 
bend, e ; /. a slaughter band, 
* id. 3868. e *- C yrige, eyrie 
an ; /. the chooser of the slain, 
the goddess of ivar ; bellona. 
-faeh<5, e ; f. death enmity, 
mortal feud, id. 4052. - fag 
deadly coloured, id. 2249. 
-fus death hastening, id. 4835. 
-fyr, es ; n. a funeral pile, or 
fire, id. 2232 : a deadly or fatal 
fire, id. 5160. -gaest, es; m. 
afatal guest, id. 2661. *-gifer 
slaughter greedy, Beo. gl. -he- 
rige (here) a slaughter band, an 
army, -hlem, es ; m. a slaugh- 
h ter or war cry. h -raest, e ; /. 
death rest, death, Beo. gl. 
-reownes, se; / cruelty, Th. 
Apol. -sceaft, es; m. a deadly 
shaft or weapon, Beo. K. 791. 
-seax, e ; /. slaughter knife, a 
sword, id. 5403. -spere, es ; 
n. a death spear, Th. An. -stol, 
es; m. slaughter seat, -sweng, 
es ; m. slaughter stroke, Cd. 47, 
Th. p. 60, 25. -wurfcian to 
J highly venerate, Th. An. j Wae- 
nes pisl a waggon's pole, the 
constellationCharles' s wain, Gm. 
Myth. p.102, 30, v. pisl. PWser 
*e ; /. wer, es ; m. an enclosure, 
a wear, etc. r * Waer-faehS, e ; 
/. deadly feud, etc. x Waet, es ; 
ml wet, drink, L. Can. Edg. 
43, v. waeta. y*Waeter-aedre, 
-aeddre, an ; /. a water course. 
-egsa, -egesa, an ; m. water 
dread, Beo. K. 2520. -fat, 
b -dl. t>-ytS, e ; f. a water ivave, 
the sea, Beo. K. 4480. e Wa- 
forlic [wafian to gaze upon with 
admiration] theatrical, Th.Apol. 
£*Wah; g. wages; m.awall,etc. 
v. wag. * VValda, an ; m. a ruler; 
1 rector, Beo. gl. l*Wan; g. 
m. n. wannes ; /. wanre ; adj. 
pale, etc. p Wan-fota, an ; m. 
a pelican ; pelicanus, Mone A. 
66. r Wanigean ; p. ode ; pp. 
od to lament, plague ; plorare, 
* Beo. K. 1568: 2673. l Waras 
inhabitants, dwellers; m. pi. 
used occasionally as a termina- 
tion for -ware, v. Spl. *-ware ; 
g. -a ; d. una ; pi. m. used only 
in the pi. of compound words 
as a termination denoting 
people, dwellers, inhabitants, 
citizens; habitantes, incolae, 
v cives. v Waro$, warafc, es; m. 



the shore, etc. Warofc-farufc 
ashore ; littus, Cod. Fere. 397. 
w *Waru, e;/. a termination of 
nouns, chiefly used in the s. 
denoting what contains in- 
habitants, a city, toivn ; com- 
plexus incolarum, civitas, opi- 
dum. Water water, Th. An. 
v. waeter. 
y Wea-dsed afatal deed, Bat. Fins. 
15. a Weal a foreigner, v. 
wealh. Wea-laf, e; f. a woe 
remnant, Beo. K. 2161. fWe- 
all-clif, es ; n. a ivall cliff, steep 
J rock,id.6258, J Weal-stilling, 
* es ; m. ^Vean, es; m. a 
defect, misery, ruin ; defectus, 
id. 295: 380. °Wearh, es; 
m. a wolf; lupus, Beo. gl. v. 
p Spl. heoro-wearh. p Wearn, 
e ; /. a refusal, denial ; dene- 
gatio, repugnantia, Beo. K. 
730. iWeart, e ; /: wearte, 
r an ; /. a wart, etc. r Wea- 
spel, les; n. woe story, evil 
news, id. 2630. s *Web ; g. 
webbes; n. tapestry; tapes, 
etc. id. 1983. Webban ; p. 
ede to weave; contexere, v. 
wefan. Webbe, an ; /. a fe- 
male weaver ; textrix, Beo. gl. 
Webbere, es; m. a weaver ; 
1 textor. l Web-sceaft a web- 
shaft, a weaver's shuttle ; licia- 
torium, Mone A. 299. zWe- 
der-mearc, e ; /. the western 
march ; seolicorum limes, Beo. 
K. 594. a Wefod an altar, Mt. 
5, 23, v. weofod. Weft, *es ; 
m. the woof etc. c Weg-gesi- 
$a, an ; m. a way companion. 
Wehte washed, Beo. K. 5703. 
e Welan to boil, Beo.gl.v. weal- 
Ian. f Wel-hwylc well any, 
almost any; quivis, Beo. K. 
529. * -bungen well dignified, 
id. 3850, v. bingian. -wil- 
lendlice benevolently, Th.Apol. 
-willendnes, se ; /. benevo- 
lence, id. Wemmend, es ; m. 
scortator, Mone B. 327 5. °We- 
nigea - leas hopeless, Beo. K. 
3326. WenS thinks, indef. of 
wenan. *Went-saete ; g. a; 
d. um ; pi. m. the inhabitants 
of West Wales, etc. PWeod, 
wiod, es ; n. a herb, etc. 
<J Weodu - binde white briony, 
Mone A. 532. s Weoler, es ; 
m. a lip, Ps. Th. 11, 2, 3, v. 
weler. Weoloc, e ;/. a cockle, 
etc. n Weorca, an; m. a work- 
er ; opifex. v Weorcum ivith 
work, * trouble, or difficulty ; 
moleste, Beo. K. 3275. fWer, 
s were; I. 1, dl- wera. ?*Wer- 
beam stirps hominum ? Gm. II. 
480, 21. *Were-faeh£, e ; /. 
a deadly feud, v. Spl. waer- 
faeh<5. Were-lade oath of pu- 
rification ; purgatorium, vel 
juramentum purificationis, 
719 



" Gm. Ilecht. p. 908. HVergSo, 
werh<So, e ; /. punishment, 
da m nation, Beo. K. 1171. 
j* VVerig-ferhS, e; /. * weary 
of life, Th. An. k Werig-mod 
weary minded, tired. "Wer- 
wulf a man-wolf, a sorcerer, 
L. Eccl. Cnut. 26, v. were-- 
wulf. °Wesend, *es; m. a 
buffalo, etc. Wesing confectio, 
Mone B. 1846. l West-nor*- 
wind *a north-west wind? 
v Wiaruld the World, Th. An. v. 
woruld. x *Wic, wye, *es; m. 
a village, etc. b Wic-stede, es; 
m. a dwelling-place, Beo. K. 
4919. c Wide-ferhtS, es ; m. 
famous minded, magnanimous, 
id. 1868. Wid-floga, an ; m. 
a wide flier, a dragon, id. 4686. 
d -gal spacious, deserted, Beo.gl. 
eWifer sagitta, H. iWif-lufe, 
an ; /. woman's love, id. 4216. 
1 Wig-bealo, es ; m. war bale, 
death by war, id. 4087. -bii, 
es ; n. a battle bill, a sword, 
id. 3213. m -freca, an; m. one 
bold in battle, a warrior, id. 
a 2424. n -fruma, an ; m. a 
prince, id. 1321. -getawe, an; 
/. battle apparatus, id. 733. 
-geweor<5ad war honoured, id. 
3563. -gryre, es ; m. ivar 
horror, id. 2568. *-heap, es ; 
m. a war heap, *a troop, id. 948. 
-hete, es ; m. war hate, id. 
4235. -hryre, es ; m. war or 
P battle fall, id. 3237. p-sped, 
e ; f. war speed or success, id. 
1387. - weorSung, e; /. 
[Plat, will m. a temple : Old 
Norse we n. pi. sacred places, 
Beo. gl. vol. i. in hearg-traef] 
the usual temple worship ; cul- 
tus in templo adhibitus, Beo. 
K. 350. Wih a temple, v. 
wig. Wi-haga, wig-haga, an; 
m. war or battle hay, a com- 
pact body protected by shields, 
q Th. An. ^Wihte, adv. in any 
degree, at all; aliquid, Beo.K. 
3028: 3978. Wiht-mearc 
perpendiculum, H. Wil, etc. 
will, mind, etc. v. willa, will, 
etc. r Wild-deor-nes, se ; /. 
a place of ivild beasts, a wil- 
derness, a wild; desertum, 
t Gm.Il. 325, 41. 'Wil-feem- 
ne, an ; /. devota mulier, Gm. 
II. 482, 45. -geofu a gift. 
u Wiliga, an ; m. corbis, Mone 
B. 3859 : 3860. Wilige, an ; 
/. * a willow ; salix, Gm. III. 
370, 1. *Will-gestealla, an; 
m. a free or choice companion, 
a comrade. zWil-sele devota 
c domus,Gm. II. 483, 1. c Win- 
cel, *es ; m. a corner, etc. 
e Wind-blond, es ; m. a wind 
blending, the wind, Beo. K. 
f 6287. f *Windel-streow, es; 
n. platting straw, etc. Wind- 



95c 



WRiE 



96x 



WYR 



99q 



PEN 



gereste, es ; m. a wind resort ; 
vend cubiculum, id. 4908. 
h *-scofle, an; f. a wind shovel, 
a fan. *-swingle, an;/, a 
wind whip, a fan. Wine-mag, 
i -dl. i *Wine-ma5g, es; m: pi. 
wine-magas a dear relation, 
id. 130. j *Wine-wincle, an ; 
fi a periwinkle, etc. *Win- 
reced, es ; n. a wine house, id. 
1422. *-sele, es ; m. a wine 
hall, id. 1383. m Winter-bur- 
na, an ; m. a winter brook or 
stream. *-daeg a winter day, 
p etc* PWir, es; nl wire; 
metalli filum, id. 2055 : 4821. 
v Wis-hycgende wise thinking, 
wise, id. 5429. xWissiend, es; 
m. a governor; gubernator, 
g rector, Mone B. 2227. g Wi$- 
cwedol opposing ; contradicto- 
rius, Gm. II. 794, 36. m -feng 
took hold of, Beo.K. 1513, v. fon. 
n -gripan to grapple with, to 
r contest, id. 5037. rWi^er- 
lean a reward, Mone C. 7, v. 
wicSer-lean. tWitian, witegi- 
an ; p. weotode ordinare, pro- 
vider e t Beo. K. 3869. 
w Wlaec lukewarm ; tepidus. 
x * Wlaenco, wlenco, e ; /: also, 
*wlence, es ; m. pride, etc. 
Wlanc proud, Beo. K. 679, v. 
wlaenc. y Wlatian to look upon, 
to see; intueri, videre, Beo. 
gl. v. wlitan. Wlence pride, 
etc. v. Spl. wlsenco. Wlet- 
tung, e ; /. deformatio, Mone 
B. 4475. 
C *W6, woh; g. woges error, etc. 
Wocor, *es ; m. offspring, etc. 
e Wodenes daeg Wednesday, v. 
Wodnes-daeg. h Woh-bogen 
badly bent, Beo. K. 5649. 
1 •Wobnes.wonys.se;/. crooked- 
k ness, etc. k Wollen, for weol- 
len bubbled, boiled, id. 6059, 
pp. o/weallan. m Wom-scea- 
$a, -,an; m. a wicked enemy, 
Cod. Ex. 68b. n Won-byd, e ; 
/. cursed hide, Beo. K. 862. 
-sceaft, e ; /. misery, id. 239. 
p Wood wood, v. wod. r Word- 
beot, es; m. *word threatening, 
threatening, -gyd, es ; n. a 
word song, a song, id. 6338. 
-loca, an ; m. logic, etc. -riht, 
es; n. *word right, words of 
justice or reason, id. 5259. 
1 Worn, *es; n. a number, etc. 
vWoruld-ar worldly honour, id. 
34. w -candel world's candle, 
the sun, id. 3926. * -earfoS 
worldly difficulty, etc. x -gedal 
world separation,death,id.613\ . 
-gesaelig rich in worldly posses- 
y sions, Th. An. y*-maeg, es ; 
m. worldly relation, etc. a Wo- 
sa, an ; m. a leader, Cd. 5 : 
206, v. here- wosa, wisa. 
eWrsec ; g. wraece ; pi. nom. 
g. ac. wraca ; d. wracum ; /. 



exile, etc. Wraec spake, Beo. 
K. 4304, v. Spl. wrecan. 
Wraec-last, es ; m. an exile 
d path, id. 2704. d Wraec-maecg, 
es ; m. a son of vengeance, an 
avenger, id. 4754. Wraec- 
na, an ; m. a traveller, Hie. 
Thes. I. 135, 13, v. wraecca. 
Wraec-stow, e ; /. *an exile 
place ; exilii locus, Cd. 5, Th. 
e p.6, 1 7. e Wraesn, e; /. a chain, 
band ; catena, vinculum, Beo. 
gl. f Wraet ; g. wraettes work- 
manship, a worked or carved 
ornament, what is made by art, 
a wonder, Beo. K. 3062 : 4821. 
Wraefc, * e ; /. a flock, etc. 
g Wraetlic variegated ; varius, 
pulcher, id. 1775: 2977: 
4672, etc. h Wra<5, wraSu, e ; 
/. 1. what is twisted, aivrealh; 
2. what is twisted into consis- 
tency or firmness, a prop, de- 
■> fence, Beo. gl. JWraSlice, adv. 
angrily ; hostiliter, Beo. K. 
6119. WracS-scrsef, es; n. 
wrath cavern, hell, Cod. Ex. 
111. Wra<Su, e ; /. support, 
Hie. Thes. I. 135, 7, v. wraeS, 
Spl. wratS. ^WreoSen-hilt, 
es ; n. a wreathed or orna- 
mented hilt, Beo. gl. s Wri$els, 
*es ; m. a band, etc. e Wrixl, 
e ; f? a change, but *gewrixle, 
es; n. Beo.gl. u Wroht-sta- 
fas ; pi. m. [ staef, es ; m.~\ 
blame, chiding ; increpatio, id. 
z *Wudu-elfen, ne ; /. a wood elf, 
a fairy, etc. a -merce wood 
mint, wood march ; apiastrum 
silvaticum 1 melissa, Lin. 
Mone A. 398, Som. -rec, es ; 
m. wood reek or smoke, Beo. K. 
6283. fWulf-hleofc, es; n. a 
wolf's covering or refuge, id. 
* 2715. sWunden-feax cur led 
hair, id. 2799. -loc a curled 
lock, Jdth. p. 22, 25. -mael, 

es ; n. a twisted sword, Beo. K. 

3061. h Wundor-dea<5, es ; 

m. a wondrous death, id. 6070. 

-faet, es ; n. a wondrous vessel, 
1 id. 2317. '-matSm, es ; m. a 

wondrous treasure, id. 4341. 

-sion, e ; /. a ivonder sight, 

id. 1984. -smi$, es ; m. a 

wonder worker, id. 3360. 
J *Wund-swa<5u, e ; /. a scar, 

etc. nWurSiend, es ; m. one 

who honours, an adorer ; ado- 

rator, Mone B. 13. Wur<5- 

mynt dignity, Th. An. v. we- 

or$-mynd. 
PWylf, e; /. a she-wolf; lupa, 

Beo. gl. r Wyn-condel, es ; 

n. pleasure light, the sun, Cod. 

Ex. 50b. v Wyrd -gesaelig very 

fortunate ; fortunatus, Mone B. 

99. Wyrgen, ne; /. a she- 
w wolf; lupa, Beo. gl. w Wyrm- 

fab snake coloured, Beo K. 

3394, x -bord, es ; m. serpen- 
720 



y tis thesaurus, id. 4439. yWyrn,- 
e ; /. a denial, v. Spl. wearn 1 . 
Wyrp, *e; /. a change, id. 
f 2631. f Wyttinys, se ; /. in- 
dustrial MoneB. 172. 
Y. 
'Yfese, an ; /. eaves of a house, v. 

efese. 

m Yldas ; pi. m. men ; homines, 

Beo. K. 153 : 3321 : 4229, v. 

Spl. yldo. Yldian to grow old, 

n Beo.gl. v. ealdian. n Yldo, e ; 

/. *age; aetas ; — but yldas, pi. 

m. men, Beo. gl. °Ylf an elf, 

fairy, Beo. K. 223, v. elf. 

*Ylfet, es; m: also, ylfete, 

an ; /. a swan ; olor, cygnus, 

Gm. II. 220, 1 : Elf gl. Som,. 

p. 62. 

<iYmb-bearh covered about, Beo. 

K. 3006, p. of. ymb-beorgan, 

v. beorgan. - cer excitatio, 

Gm. II. 774, 35. *-hwirft 

what turns round, the world, 

Elf. gr. 9, 27, v. ymbe-hwyrft. 

x -sittend, es; m. one sitting 

near, a neighbour, Beo. K. 18. 

b Yppan before; coram, Beo. gl. 

v. to-yppan. c Ypping, es ; 

m. expanse, etc. 

d Yrfe, es ; *n. inheritance, etc. 

e Yrfe-laf, e ; /. an inheritance 

left, an inheritance, a sword, 

Beo. K. 2099: 3802: also, 

posterity, progeny, Cd. 162, 

s Th. p. 203, 14. s* YrmSo, e ; 

/. poverty, etc. ' Yrre-mod 

angry minded, Beo. K. 1445. 

J*Ysela, an; m. ashes, etc. 

Y$ - geblond, es ; n. the wave 
mixing, the sea, Beo. K. 274i5. 
-gewin, nes ; n. wave contest, 
clashing of waters, id. 4819. 
-ladu, e ; f. a sea way, id. 
454. -laf, e ; /. a wave leav- 
ing, *the sand, id. 1126. -lida, 
an ; m. a wave passer, a sailor ; 
navigator, id. 395. - }?rym 
wave strength, power of the sea, 
id. 3833. Y<Su, e ; /. a wave, 
water, Gm. I. 641, 36, v. y$. 

P- 

q*paecele? J^acele, an ; /. a light, 
etc: I. 16, dl- ^aecilla. w pab 
took) p. of J?icgan. y panc- 
hyegende grateful thinking, 
grateful, Beo. K. 5465. 

f pearfendlic poor, Th. Apol. 
* pearfian to need, etc. v. 
bearfan. ' peawum with cus- 
toms, habits, habitually, Beo. 
K. 4284. 1 pegenian to serve, 
Beo. gl. v. benian. pegenlic 
thanelike, noble, Th. An. 
m pego, e; /. service; minis- 
tratio, Beo. gl. pelu, e ; /. 
a boarding, planking, flooring ; 
tabulatio, id. ° pengel, *es ; 
m. a prince, Beo. K. 3013. 
P penne then, when, Th. An. 
<J * penung, begnung, e ; f: 
bening, begning, es; m. duty, 



lOle 



PRJE 



102e 



PRY 



103 m 



p YW 



T etc. r peod-buend, es ; m. 
an inhabitant, Cod. Ex. 16b. 
-gestreon a people's treasure, 
a great treasure, Beo. K. 87. 
-brea a popular, general, or 
• great plague, id. 354. s -wre- 
can to greatly avenge, id. 2557, 
v. wrecan. peoden-stol, es ; 
n. supreme seat, a throne, Cod. 
Ex. 13b. peodisc, *es; n. a 
people, etc. c perscel, berscol, 
*e ;f. a flail, etc. 

j pife-bom a thorn; rbamnus, v. 
befe-born. m pincean to seem, 
Beo. K. 2681, v. b inca n. 
pisl, -dl. l *Pisel; g. bisle ; 
/. a waggon, etc. u pistelj g. 
bistles ; *m. a thistle, etc. 

v*pofte, an ; /. boft, e ; f. a seat 
in a boat, a rudder-bank ; tran- 
strum, Mone A. 92. w pol, 
*es; m. wood, etc. xpolian, 
I. 20, * mulctari. z ponc- 
word, es ; n. a thank word, 
e thanks, Trav.Song,21 '4. e *po- 
terian to howl; ululare. 

praec-wudu bold wood, a shield, 
Beo. K. 2492. praed, bred, 



h *es; m. thread, etc. ''pravv- 
an ; *p. breow, we breowon; 
pp. brawen, gebrawen to cast, 
etc. ' preagincg, b rea g ,n £> 
*es; m. a chiding, etc. prea- 
nedla, an ; m. arcta compulsio, 

1 Beo. K. 4442. 1 prec-wudu 
a wood defence, shield, id. 
2492. s prist - hydig *bold 
n/inded, bold, id. 5615. v pros- 
tie a throstle, Mone A. 45, v. 
brostle. b prym, b r y mnc 
strong, firm; fortis, Beo. gl ; 

e Beo. K. 2492. pryssce [Dut. 
struis m: Ger. strauss : m. Old 
Ger. strusz] an ostrich ; strutio, 
Mone A. 48, pry cS-aern, es ; 
n. a place of a multitude, ameet- 
ing-hall, Beo. K. 1307. -ges- 
teald, es; m. a fellow-soldier, 
Cod. Ex. 12b. p rySlic brave, 
bold; fortis, '[Beo. K. 5734. 
pry <So, e ; /. robur, violentia, 
turma, Beo. gl. pry$-swy$ 
strong bands or companies ; 
turmis validus, Beo. K. 261. 
-word, es ; n. proud word, a 
threat, id. 1279. 



jpunores daeg, \)\inresdxg the 
thunder er's day, Thursday, v. 
buner. "'purb-brecan/o&rea/c 
through, Beo. K. 5580. n -etan 
to eat through, id. 6093. -fon 
to take through, to penetrate, 
r id. 3008. r purruc a boat, a 
ferry-boat, pinnace; curaba, 
Mone A. 87. purs - daeg 
Thursday, Jn. 5, 30, v. bur. 
s purst, *es ; m. thirst, etc. 

pweor, /. 32, aer *bweores. 

d pybtig strong, doughty; validus, 
Beo. K. 3116. pyle, *es; m. 
an orator, id. 2326 : 2912, etc. 
s v. byla. gpynnol lean, thin, 
v. binnul. pyr ; g. byres, 
adj. dry, v. byrr. pyrelian 
to bore a hole, v. bi r ^ an « 
h pyrfan to need, v. b ear f an > 
pyrl a hole, v. byrel- pyrl- 
hus, I. 2, v. *bryl-hus. pys 
a storm; procella. 1 pystro, 
bystru; indecl. in s.pl. nom. ac. 
bystra ; g. -a, -ena ; d. -um ; 
m /. darkness, etc. m pywan, 
*gebywan *to press, oppress, 
Beo. K. 3651. 



Professor Leo of Halle bas published the following Anglo-Saxon and Old-Saxon Reading-book, 
with an Anglo-Saxon and German Vocabulary, arranged according to the vowel system of Professor 
J. Grimm : Altsdchsische und Angelsdchsische Sprachproben, herausgegaben und mit einem erkldrenden 
Verzeichniss der angelsdchsischen Worter versehen von Heinrich Leo, Halle, 1838 ; 8vo. pp. 274. 



THE END. 



'%\ 



CAMBRIDGE: 

PRINTED BY METCALFE AND PALME] 
TRINITY STREET. 



NOTES ON THE ALPHABETS. 



1. The German character is still generally used 
in Holland for printing the Scriptures, and books for 
the lower orders. 

2. Sounded like k, before a, o, u; like ch before 
consonants, and at the end of syllables ; but like ts, 
or z before e, i. 

3. F has the precise sound of the Eng. f; and 
though v is said to be softer, it is generally pro- 
nounced in Ger. and Dut. as/; thus, vast fast, vin- 
ger a finger, vin a fin, &c. 

4. Instead of curling the lips, as when enunciating 
the Eng. w, or oo, let them remain in a horizontal 
or natural position, and then try to pronounce water 
nearly like vater, and you have the exact sound of the 
Ger. and Dut. w, as well as the Dan v. 

5. The Dut. c has the sound of k before a, o, u ; 
and of s before e, i, y, just as in Eng. 

6. In Dut. d has the sound of t at the end of 
words: in Dan. when d concludes a word, stands 
between two vowels, or is doubled, it has a softer 
sound, like dh in A.-S. and Icel. iS, ox Eng. the in. 
soothe ; as, lad, fader, and vaedde, pronounced lath'e, 
father, vaiththe. After I, n, r, the d is scarcely per- 
ceptible in the common pronunciation, except as 
a peculiar emphasis on the preceding vowel. The 
Dan. g in similar cases has a soft sound like j or y. 

7. H in Dut. is as aspirate as in Eng : g is a 
strong guttural, and has the same sound as ch in 
the Scotch loch a Lake, och alas, O ; as, och mon 
man 1 A very strong aspiration of h approaches to 
the sound of the Did. g. The Dut. ch has a little 
softer sound than the y. 

8. By commencing with the sound of e, and with- 
out changing the organs, closing the lips with u, you 
have the precise sound of the Fr. Ger. and Dut. u. 

9. A very sharp sound, like tz. 

10. This is a peculiar sound; G^etah is only an 
approximation to the real pronunciation of the 
name of Gothe, the famous poet. Though the 
Dan. o, and o with a slanting stroke through it from 
right to left, have the sound of the Fr. eu in peu, 
and eu in veuve ; they are both represented in the 
Dictionary by o, for want of proper type. 

11. Ch. hard, as in chyle. 

12. r y, always hard, as g in give ; but y before 
<v K> £ and x and the Moes - 9 hefore g have the 
sound of n in angle, as dyyeXos an angel, and 
Xvyf a lynx, are pronounced an'-ge-los and lunx. 

13. In the Russian alphabet the following letters 
are very peculiar and difficult to pronounce, sch, ts, 
yer, yu, ya. 

14. The Persians use the Arabic alphabet with 

the addition of j pe, ^- che, („_J^ghaf, and * zhe. 
v v ' 

15. In Sanscrit, the Grammar of Sir Charles Wil- 
kins, and the invaluable Dictionary of Sir Graves C. 
Haughton have been generally followed. The ori- 
ental arrangement of the alphabet is this. 

Surds. Sonants. 

Gutturals ka 1 kha ga gha nga 
Palatals cha, chba ja jha nga, or nya 
Cerebrals ta, 2 t'ha da, dha na 8 
Dentals ta t'ha da dha na 
Labials pa p'ha ba bha ma 
Semivowels ya ra la va. 

Sibilants SSL sM Sa ha ll 3 

1 a is never written but at the beginning of words, 
being always included in every consonant. The other 
vowels, and the diphthongs are written. 

a Formed by doubling the tongue far back on the 
palate, so as to produce a hollow sound. Bopp calls 
them Unguals. 

3 Only used in the Vedas, and is said to resemble 
the surd, or Welsh ll. 



NOTES ON THE ALPHABETS. 



1. The German character is still generally used 
in Holland f oi pnntixu th« Scriptures, and books for 
the lower orders. 

2. Sounded like k, before a. o, u; like ch before 



:,-..:, ...in,:-.- „!,;■} 



though v is said to be softer, it is gen 
nounced in Ger, and Dili, as/; thus, va; 
ger a finger, vin a fin, &c. 

4. Instead of curling the lips, as when e 
the Eng. it; or ou, let them romain in a 
or natural position, and then tr y to 
nearly like rater, and you have the > 
Ger. and But. w, as well as the Be 

5. The But. c has the sound of 
and of* before e, i, y, just as in Ei 



is doubled, it has a so; 
and Icel. £, or Eng. thi 
i VEedde, pronounced lat 
' ' scarcely j 




pproachi 
The But. ch has a little 
i than the j/. 

8. By commencing with the sound of e, and with- 
out changing the organs, closing the lips ^ 
have the precise sound "" 

9. A very sharp soun 

10. This is a peculi; 
approximati 



: 



ind; GSetah is only a 
pronunciation of th 
of Gbthe, the famous poet. Though 



Don. J;, and >• with ■< .sL'intin.L; *truke through it from 
right to left, have the sound of the Fr. eu in peu, 
in veuve ; they are both represented in the 
" " for want of proper type. 

11. Ch. hard, as in chyle. 

12. r, y, always hard, as g in give; but y before 
y ( K , £ and x and the Moes. g before g have the 
sound of n in angle, as ayytXos an angel, and 
XvyP a lynx, are pronounced an'-ge-los and lunx. 

13. In the Russian alphabet the following letters 
are very peculiar and difficult to pronounce, sch, is, 
yer, yu, ya. 

14. The Persians use the Arabic alphabet with 
the addition of .> pe, ^.che, i^/ghaf, and * zhe. 



15. In Sanscrit, tlK- Grammar o 



f Sir Charles Wil- 
; Dictionary of Sir Graves C. 
Haughton have been genera II;. iniUv.uM. Tbu r.ri- 
ental arrangement of the alphabet is this. 
Surds. Sonants. 

Gutturals ka 1 kha gaghanga 

Palatals cha chha ja jha nga or nya 

CereBrafc ta 2 t'ha da dha na B 

Dentafc ta t'ha da dha na 

Labials pa p'ha ba. bha ma 

Semivowels ya ra la va 

Sibilants Sa sha Sa ha ll 9 



t the beginning 



ant. The other 



vowels, and the diphthongs ar 
a Formed by doubling the t 

palate, so as to produce a holl' 



WITH THE 

§UIi ©F TM1 LETTEag. 



, and is said to resemble 











Bafeft 




p»*«fe 


hilanjii. 


rim'tHUC. 


[rish 




./,-r*,- 


Hebrew 






EnyU&h 


French 




'■■ii. A ;,„■,■ 




>/«.«,. 


Siv,'Ji.,1i 


Nbrsc or 


w13 


and, 




!■„„,/ 






«„,.;,/ ■!:, 


Sounds 


Sounds 


Siunn, 


'.'- r;/-w/^ 


Fj-s«i( 


Ate 


V„n„ ,„.,!, 


Biuiir. 


h/ASUOl 


i;„. /., 


fiWc 


J'. 1. ,!./,. 


■l.„(,la 






[c\ infifo 


intra) 


Xa 


A 4 a 




3i 


i 




E e 




A <t 


1 1 




u 


3?r 


\a irifittlusr 


fable . 


^e* 


^■(t 


a a 


j\ 


&, 


X 


Aa 


^U 






A 


am 


. an ! 


**»/&, 


at '. 


X a 




a 






_ 












a 


^ au3& 


\ai in dmfy 






M 


e e 




fro-ie 














ai 


h babe _ _ 


/BC . . 


P/b 


<% b 


"b 


f> 


i> 


B 


6"o' 


BTo 


Eft 


yj i 


=L 


loa 


S[ bha T 


|e w. card* 






tic" 


c' 4 




< 


1 




Cc 




fa i 








U //,■ dill 
















ifn 






-> 




cha 


ST oWiiS 1 


c \cli m t:kyU- 










X 11 






Xa- 




X X. 1 


fdL 








lav q or qw 

[as in quOl 


. _ _ 






_ 


tt 




VorVK 








_ 








&_ . . 


D"i 


<9~i 


i" 6 


3l 


b" 6 


fori 


44 


<»6 


^\ 


0>»rffc 


*T 


da 


? dha s 


ti In mite 


£ ik m^-c 


eV 
















H '/ 


i Wz 




d« 


& aha £r 


ilri; 




e& 


*"« 


e 


e 


- 


i 


I i 


J i 


E e 




rr 


eur 


a? t; 


{ f "i ' ' 


fee . - 


r"T 


if 


f' 3 


L 


c 


r 


<N 


II 


Qa 


Uj 5 


_ 








ErS 


&6 




j!" 


<5 


p 




Tf 


t^ 


i 


80 


T gha % 


*?\ ; 


I' i 




fc 


it 


^ 


* 


Tt 


)Tp 


l„ 


¥i 


n 




f f 


„„„' 


I i 


3T x 


i 


in! 


i 


i 


Ha 










i 


T 


j jabber _ 






^S 




q 






5fi ffi 




_ 


_ 


V^s 


j fi 


JTjiii ^ 


k 7hk« _ 


TlfSte- . 


E o 


4 > 


k 


K 


f 


r 


K ■ 




K« 


o> V 


T^ 


ka 


%\ khit ^~ 


1 label. . 


Ta - _ 


Ll 


1 1 


1 


K 


l 


* 


A A 


i j 


A X 


<J J 


«, 


la 


^"11 «= 




ma 


TO™ 


<m* 


rn 


M 


m 


V 


Mm 


qiju, 


M^ 


|U 


& a 


TOH 


■R- 


n 7-i^o* 


r«t 


"Njv 


1\ n 


n 


N 


' it 


K 


Hh 


N .i 


N i 


id i 


f i 


na 


T lla T 


/> w „i fc 


ioj - -. 


O' o' 


6 ft 


o o 


A 





3 


O o 


Oo 


Au> 


t* 


1 1> 


■ L..H 


uya 5T 


lo in wt . 




O o 




o 












O o 






o 


^r 


L 












a u a 














TL"-a 


§ 


°\oe, _ 


eu-injieu 




<> 6" 






fl 


















olm <& 


aiuiheroiqiM 




« tt 
























loom cool 


. - _ 


if it 


*U 


Ml 




U 


h 




IW 












\OW T» fowl 






A u 
























p uerutl - 


penai- 


p'p 


^¥ 


V 


fl 


? 


B 


riir 


Vv 


TIuxp 


^ * 


n a 


pa 


T pha ^ 


ps -fjsabrt, _ 
q qwaka _ 




Eucp w 
if 
T'c 


^"r4 


1 


Q 


tf 


V«Vh 






•* </, 


" 


P 


rl 


"|h ^ 


r rare 


r<w&- 


<U? 


r 


K 


* 


BI 


fe 


Rll 


z> 


o 


^ 


Iri 


C^ Iri (^ 


8 .nr. 


*«,_ 


(5 s 


s 


s 


& 


H 


Cc 


4 

Cc 


1 <r 


o-w 


12) 


sa. 


«I* FT 


sli shade. - 


tew " 


w 


" 


f 


t 


t"i 


scii ni 

T ID 


Tt! 


aiS 


n 


ta. 


ITta z 


th thin. .. 




8t 






<v 




P 




_ 


ee* 


.3 i 


£3 


tta 


CT tha 5 


ti tfo/te- _ 














ts d, 




- 


ts 10 


- 






(u,»fcfttte 


unmalfuu 






11 u 


li 


_ 




yy 




Y« 








*T u S- 


u J£, ^ $!& 


in in. netil' 






















"1 


S 


&i«,fiizi 


oumboult 


Uu 


tlii 


u' 8 




S 


k 
















v v<w«i 


venal- 




'li v ; 


V* 3 






F 


Bb 










va,l)a °l 


wwiik" 




Dp 


qrjtti 


w' 4 


y 


»" + 




y<a' b 






-J 








wh whole - 




hp 
Xx 


T j 


i.ii 


© 


j 


«"M 


yuK) 

va a 


1 


S^ 


T? .-? 




ya 


IT 


y y«» - - 






9eU - .|Zi 


3-| V 


x 






3 3 


- 


z"U 


-f 


} 







TO BE HAD OF MESSRS. LONGMAN AND CO., 

AND OF ALL OTHER BOOKSELLERS. 



I. The ELEMENTS of ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR, with Notes, 

illustrating the Structure of the Saxon, and the Formation of the English Language; and a 
Grammatical Praxis, with a literal English Version : to which are prefixed, Remarks on the 
History and use of the Anglo-Saxon, and an Introduction on the Origin and Progress of 
Alphabetical Writing, exemplified by Engravings of Inscriptions and Fac-similies of Saxon 
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possess a work resulting from deep penetration and a thorough knowledge of ancient literature, he will find in 
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$uMicatiOtt0* 



A 



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IX. The CONTRAST, or the OPERATION of the OLD POOR LAWS, 

contrasted with the recent Poor Law Amendment Act, and the necessity of a legal provision 
for the Poor generally, but especially for Ireland. By the same. 8vo. 1838. Price Is. 6d. 

X. The ORIGIN of the DUTCH: with a Sketch of their Language and 
Literature, and Short Examples, tracing the Progress of the Language. By the Rev. Dr. 
Bosworth, F.R.S. &c. British Chaplain at Rotterdam. Price 5s. 

XI. The ORIGIN of the DANISH, and an ABSTRACT of SCANDINA- 
VIAN LITERATURE, with Short Chronological Specimens of the Old Danish, Icelandic, 
Norwegian, Swedish, and a Notice of the Dalecarlian and Ferroe Dialects. By the same. 
Price 5s. 

XII. The ORIGIN of the GERMANIC and SCANDINAVIAN LAN- 
GUAGES and NATIONS, with a Sketch of their Literature and short Chronological Speci- 
mens of the Anglo-Saxon, Friesic, Flemish, Dutch, the German from the Moeso-Goths to 
the present time, the Icelandic. Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish, tracing the progress of 
these Languages and their connection with the Anglo-Saxon and the present English, with 
a Map of European Languages, "v the same. Price 20s. 

N.B. — Nos. X. XL and II. are chiefly from the Preface of No. XIII. 

XIII. A DICTIONARY of the ANGLO-SAXON LANGUAGE, containing 

the Accentuation — the Grammatical Inflections — the Irregular Words referred to their 
Themes — the Parallel Terms from the other Gothic Languages — the Meaning of the Anglo- 
Saxon in English and Latin — and copious English and Latin Indexes, serving as a Diction- 
ary of English and Anglo-Saxon, as well as of Latin and Anglo-Saxon. With a Preface on 
the Origin and Connection of the Germanic tongues — a Map of Languages — and the Es- 
sentials of Anglo-Saxon Grammar. One vol. royal 8vo. By the same. Price, in cloth boards, 42s. 

Copies without the prefatory matter, containing only the Dictionary and Indexes, may 
be had at a much lower rate. 

XIV. The BOOK of COMMON PRAYER and ADMINISTRATION of 

the SACRAMENTS, according to the Use of the Church of England, translated into Dutch, 
and arranged in parallel columns, English and Dutch. 12mo. For the Society for Promoting 
Christian Knowledge. 

XV. The BOOK of COMMON PRAYER, according to the Use of the 

Church of England, arranged in the direct order in which the Prayers are used in the Morn- 
ing and Evening Services, for the convenience of English Churches abroad. 1 2mo. Amsterdam, 
1838. 



Preparing for Publication. 

1. An INTRODUCTION to GREEK CONSTRUING. 

2. GREEK CONSTRUING. 

Published by Mr. Combe, Leicester. 

1. KING ALFRED'S ANGLO-SAXON VERSION of BOETHIUS, 

with an English Translation and Notes, by J. S. Cardale, Esq. 8vo. Price 25s. boards. 

2. The WILL of KING ALFRED, SAXON and ENGLISH. 8vo. 

Price 5s. boards. 

3. MENOLOGIUM; or, The POETICAL CALENDAR of the 
ANGLO-SAXONS, in Saxon and English, with Notes, by the Rev. S. Fox, M.A., F.S.A. 
8vo. Price 6s. boards. 

4. The ANGLO-SAXON VERSION of the METRES of BOETHIUS, 

with an English Translation and Notes, by the Rev. S. Fox, M.A., F.S.A. 8vo. Price 12s. 
boards. 



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